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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/7971.txt b/7971.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d9c53df --- /dev/null +++ b/7971.txt @@ -0,0 +1,4223 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Fugitive, by Rabindranath Tagore + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Fugitive + +Author: Rabindranath Tagore + +Posting Date: November 4, 2012 [EBook #7971] +Release Date: April, 2005 +First Posted: June 8, 2003 + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE FUGITIVE *** + + + + +Produced by Eric Eldred, Christine De Ryck, Charles Franks, +and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team. + + + + + + + + + + +THE FUGITIVE + +BY + +RABINDRANATH TAGORE + + + + + + + +TO + +W.W. PEARSON + + + +CONTENTS + + + THE FUGITIVE--I. + + KACHA AND DEVAYANI + + TRANSLATIONS + + THE FUGITIVE--II. + + AMA AND VINAYAKA + + THE MOTHER'S PRAYER + + TRANSLATIONS + + THE FUGITIVE--III. + + SOMAKA AND RITVIK + + KARNA AND KUNTI + + TRANSLATIONS + + + +1 + + +Darkly you sweep on, Eternal Fugitive, round whose bodiless rush stagnant +space frets into eddying bubbles of light. + +Is your heart lost to the Lover calling you across his immeasurable +loneliness? + +Is the aching urgency of your haste the sole reason why your tangled +tresses break into stormy riot and pearls of fire roll along your path as +from a broken necklace? + + +Your fleeting steps kiss the dust of this world into sweetness, sweeping +aside all waste; the storm centred with your dancing limbs shakes the +sacred shower of death over life and freshens her growth. + +Should you in sudden weariness stop for a moment, the world would rumble +into a heap, an encumbrance, barring its own progress, and even the least +speck of dust would pierce the sky throughout its infinity with an +unbearable pressure. + + +My thoughts are quickened by this rhythm of unseen feet round which the +anklets of light are shaken. + +They echo in the pulse of my heart, and through my blood surges the psalm +of the ancient sea. + +I hear the thundering flood tumbling my life from world to world and form +to form, scattering my being in an endless spray of gifts, in sorrowings +and songs. + + +The tide runs high, the wind blows, the boat dances like thine own desire, +my heart! + +Leave the hoard on the shore and sail over the unfathomed dark towards +limitless light. + + + +2 + + +We came hither together, friend, and now at the cross-roads I stop to bid +you farewell. + +Your path is wide and straight before you, but my call comes up by ways +from the unknown. + +I shall follow wind and cloud; I shall follow the stars to where day breaks +behind the hills; I shall follow lovers who, as they walk, twine their days +into a wreath on a single thread of song, "I love." + + + +3 + + +It was growing dark when I asked her, "What strange land have I come to?" + +She only lowered her eyes, and the water gurgled in the throat of her jar, +as she walked away. + +The trees hang vaguely over the bank, and the land appears as though it +already belonged to the past. + +The water is dumb, the bamboos are darkly still, a wristlet tinkles against +the water-jar from down the lane. + + +Row no more, but fasten the boat to this tree,--for I love the look of this +land. + +The evening star goes down behind the temple dome, and the pallor of the +marble landing haunts the dark water. + +Belated wayfarers sigh; for light from hidden windows is splintered into +the darkness by intervening wayside trees and bushes. Still that wristlet +tinkles against the water-jar, and retreating steps rustle from down the +lane littered with leaves. + +The night deepens, the palace towers loom spectre-like, and the town hums +wearily. + +Row no more, but fasten the boat to a tree. + +Let me seek rest in this strange land, dimly lying under the stars, where +darkness tingles with the tinkle of a wristlet knocking against a +water-jar. + + + +4 + + +O that I were stored with a secret, like unshed rain in summer clouds--a +secret, folded up in silence, that I could wander away with. + +O that I had some one to whisper to, where slow waters lap under trees that +doze in the sun. + +The hush this evening seems to expect a footfall, and you ask me for the +cause of my tears. + +I cannot give a reason why I weep, for that is a secret still withheld from +me. + + + +5 + + +For once be careless, timid traveller, and utterly lose your way; +wide-awake though you are, be like broad daylight enticed by and netted in +mist. + +Do not shun the garden of Lost Hearts waiting at the end of the wrong road, +where the grass is strewn with wrecked red flowers, and disconsolate water +heaves in the troubled sea. + +Long have you watched over the store gathered by weary years. Let it be +stripped, with nothing remaining but the desolate triumph of losing all. + + + +6 + + +Two little bare feet flit over the ground, and seem to embody that +metaphor, "Flowers are the footprints of summer." + +They lightly impress on the dust the chronicle of their adventure, to be +erased by a passing breeze. + +Come, stray into my heart, you tender little feet, and leave the +everlasting print of songs on my dreamland path. + + + +7 + + +I am like the night to you, little flower. + +I can only give you peace and a wakeful silence hidden in the dark. + +When in the morning you open your eyes, I shall leave you to a world a-hum +with bees, and songful with birds. + +My last gift to you will be a tear dropped into the depth of your youth; it +will make your smile all the sweeter, and bemist your outlook on the +pitiless mirth of day. + + + +8 + + +Do not stand before my window with those hungry eyes and beg for my secret. +It is but a tiny stone of glistening pain streaked with blood-red by +passion. + +What gifts have you brought in both hands to fling before me in the dust? + +I fear, if I accept, to create a debt that can never be paid even by the +loss of all I have. + +Do not stand before my window with your youth and flowers to shame my +destitute life. + + + +9 + + +If I were living in the royal town of Ujjain, when Kalidas was the king's +poet, I should know some Malwa girl and fill my thoughts with the music of +her name. She would glance at me through the slanting shadow of her +eyelids, and allow her veil to catch in the jasmine as an excuse for +lingering near me. + +This very thing happened in some past whose track is lost under time's dead +leaves. + +The scholars fight to-day about dates that play hide-and-seek. + +I do not break my heart dreaming over flown and vanished ages: but alas and +alas again, that those Malwa girls have followed them! + +To what heaven, I wonder, have they carried in their flower-baskets those +days that tingled to the lyrics of the king's poet? + +This morning, separation from those whom I was born too late to meet weighs +on and saddens my heart. + +Yet April carries the same flowers with which they decked their hair, and +the same south breeze fluttered their veils as whispers over modern roses. + +And, to tell the truth, joys are not lacking to this spring, though Kalidas +sing no more; and I know, if he can watch me from the Poets' Paradise, he +has reasons to be envious. + + + +10 + + +Be not concerned about her heart, my heart: leave it in the dark. + +What if her beauty be of the figure and her smile merely of the face? Let +me take without question the simple meaning of her glances and be happy. + +I care not if it be a web of delusion that her arms wind about me, for the +web itself is rich and rare, and the deceit can be smiled at and forgotten. + +Be not concerned about her heart, my heart: be content if the music is +true, though the words are not to be believed; enjoy the grace that dances +like a lily on the rippling, deceiving surface, whatever may lie beneath. + + + +11 + + +Neither mother nor daughter are you, nor bride, Urvashi.[1] Woman you are, +to ravish the soul of Paradise. + +[Footnote 1: The dancing girl of Paradise who rose from the sea.] + +When weary-footed evening comes down to the folds whither the cattle have +returned, you never trim the house lamps nor walk to the bridal bed with a +tremulous heart and a wavering smile on your lips, glad that the dark hours +are so secret. + +Like the dawn you are without veil, Urvashi, and without shame. + +Who can imagine that aching overflow of splendour which created you! + + +You rose from the churned ocean on the first day of the first spring, with +the cup of life in your right hand and poison in your left. The monster +sea, lulled like an enchanted snake, laid down its thousand hoods at your +feet. + +Your unblemished radiance rose from the foam, white and naked as a jasmine. + + +Were you ever small, timid or in bud, Urvashi, O Youth everlasting? + +Did you sleep, cradled in the deep blue night where the strange light of +gems plays over coral, shells and moving creatures of dreamlike form, till +day revealed your awful fulness of bloom? + + +Adored are you of all men in all ages, Urvashi, O endless wonder! + +The world throbs with youthful pain at the glance of your eyes, the ascetic +lays the fruit of his austerities at your feet, the songs of poets hum and +swarm round the perfume of your presence. Your feet, as in careless joy +they flit on, wound even the heart of the hollow wind with the tinkle of +golden bells. + +When you dance before the gods, flinging orbits of novel rhythm into space, +Urvashi, the earth shivers, leaf and grass, and autumn fields heave and +sway; the sea surges into a frenzy of rhyming waves; the stars drop into +the sky--beads from the chain that leaps till it breaks on your breast; and +the blood dances in men's hearts with sudden turmoil. + + +You are the first break on the crest of heaven's slumber, Urvashi, you +thrill the air with unrest. The world bathes your limbs in her tears; with +colour of her heart's blood are your feet red; lightly you poise on the +wave-tossed lotus of desire, Urvashi; you play forever in that limitless +mind wherein labours God's tumultuous dream. + + + +12 + + +You, like a rivulet swift and sinuous, laugh and dance, and your steps sing +as you trip along. + +I, like a bank rugged and steep, stand speechless and stock-still and +darkly gaze at you. + + +I, like a big, foolish storm, of a sudden come rushing on and try to rend +my being and scatter it parcelled in a whirl of passion. + +You, like the lightning's flash slender and keen, pierce the heart of the +turbulent darkness, to disappear in a vivid streak of laughter. + + + +13 + + +You desired my love and yet you did not love me. + +Therefore my life clings to you like a chain of which clank and grip grow +harsher the more you struggle to be free. + +My despair has become your deadly companion, clutching at the faintest of +your favours, trying to drag you away into the cavern of tears. + +You have shattered my freedom, and with its wreck built your own prison. + + + +14 + + +I am glad you will not wait for me with that lingering pity in your look. + +It is only the spell of the night and my farewell words, startled at their +own tune of despair, which bring these tears to my eyes. But day will dawn, +my eyes will dry and my heart; and there will be no time for weeping. + + +Who says it is hard to forget? + +The mercy of death works at life's core, bringing it respite from its own +foolish persistence. + +The stormy sea is lulled at last in its rocking cradle; the forest fire +falls to sleep on its bed of ashes. + +You and I shall part, and the cleavage will be hidden under living grass +and flowers that laugh in the sun. + + + +15 + + +Of all days you have chosen this one to visit my garden. + +But the storm passed over my roses last night and the grass is strewn with +torn leaves. + +I do not know what has brought you, now that the hedges are laid low and +rills run in the walks; the prodigal wealth of spring is scattered and the +scent and song of yesterday are wrecked. + +Yet stay a while; let me find some remnant flowers, though I doubt if your +skirt can be filled. + +The time will be short, for the clouds thicken and here comes the rain +again! + + + +16 + + +I forgot myself for a moment, and I came. + +But raise your eyes, and let me know if there still linger some shadow of +other days, like a pale cloud on the horizon that has been robbed of its +rain. + +For a moment bear with me if I forget myself. + + +The roses are still in bud; they do not yet know how we neglect to gather +flowers this summer. + +The morning star has the same palpitating hush; the early light is enmeshed +in the branches that overbrow your window, as in those other days. + +That times are changed I forget for a little, and have come. + + +I forget if you ever shamed me by looking away when I bared my heart. + +I only remember the words that stranded on the tremor of your lips; I +remember in your dark eyes sweeping shadows of passion, like the wings of a +home-seeking bird in the dusk. + +I forget that you do not remember, and I come. + + + +17 + + +The rain fell fast. The river rushed and hissed. It licked up and swallowed +the island, while I waited alone on the lessening bank with my sheaves of +corn in a heap. + + +From the shadows of the opposite shore the boat crosses with a woman at the +helm. + +I cry to her, "Come to my island coiled round with hungry water, and take +away my year's harvest." + + +She comes, and takes all that I have to the last grain; I ask her to take +me. + +But she says, "No"--the boat is laden with my gift and no room is left for +me. + + + +18 + + +The evening beckons, and I would fain follow the travellers who sailed in +the last ferry of the ebb-tide to cross the dark. + +Some were for home, some for the farther shore, yet all have ventured to +sail. + +But I sit alone at the landing, having left my home and missed the boat: +summer is gone and my winter harvest is lost. + +I wait for that love which gathers failures to sow them in tears on the +dark, that they may bear fruit when day rises anew. + + + +19 + + +On this side of the water there is no landing; the girls do not come here +to fetch water; the land along its edge is shaggy with stunted shrubs; a +noisy flock of _saliks_ dig their nests in the steep bank under whose frown +the fisher-boats find no shelter. + +You sit there on the unfrequented grass, and the morning wears on. Tell me +what you do on this bank so dry that it is agape with cracks? + +She looks in my face and says, "Nothing, nothing whatsoever." + + +On this side of the river the bank is deserted, and no cattle come to +water. Only some stray goats from the village browse the scanty grass all +day, and the solitary water-hawk watches from an uprooted _peepal_ aslant +over the mud. + +You sit there alone in the miserly shade of a _shimool,_ and the morning +wears on. + +Tell me, for whom do you wait? + +She looks in my face and says, "No one, no one at all!" + + + +20 + +KACHA AND DEVAYANI + + +KACHA AND DEVAYANI + +_Young Kacha came from Paradise to learn the secret of immortality from a +Sage who taught the Titans, and whose daughter Devayani fell in love with +him._ + + +KACHA + +The time has come for me to take leave, Devayani; I have long sat at your +father's feet, but to-day he completed his teaching. Graciously allow me to +go back to the land of the Gods whence I came. + + +DEVAYANI + +You have, as you desired, won that rare knowledge coveted by the Gods;--but +think, do you aspire after nothing further? + + +KACHA + +Nothing. + + +DEVAYANI + +Nothing at all! Dive into the bottom of your heart; does no timid wish lurk +there, fearful lest it be blighted? + + +KACHA + +For me the sun of fulfilment has risen, and the stars have faded in its +light. I have mastered the knowledge which gives life. + + +DEVAYANI + +Then you must be the one happy being in creation. Alas! now for the first +time I feel what torture these days spent in an alien land have been to +you, though we offered you our best. + + +KACHA + +Not so much bitterness! Smile, and give me leave to go. + + +DEVAYANI + +Smile! But, my friend, this is not your native Paradise. Smiles are not so +cheap in this world, where thirst, like a worm in the flower, gnaws at the +heart's core; where baffled desire hovers round the desired, and memory +never ceases to sigh foolishly after vanished joy. + + +KACHA + +Devayani, tell me how I have offended? + + +DEVAYANI + +Is it so easy for you to leave this forest, which through long years has +lavished on you shade and song? Do you not feel how the wind wails through +these glimmering shadows, and dry leaves whirl in the air, like ghosts of +lost hope;--while you alone, who part from us, have a smile on your lips? + + +KACHA + +This forest has been a second mother to me, for here I have been born +again. My love for it shall never dwindle. + + +DEVAYANI + +When you had driven the cattle to graze on the lawn, yonder banyan tree +spread a hospitable shade for your tired limbs against the mid-day heat. + + +KACHA + +I bow to thee, Lord of the Forest! Remember me, when under thy shade other +students chant their lessons to an accompaniment of bees humming and leaves +rustling. + + +DEVAYANI + +And do not forget our Venumati, whose swift water is one stream of singing +love. + + +KACHA + +I shall ever remember her, the dear companion of my exile, who, like a busy +village girl, smiles on her errand of ceaseless service and croons a simple +song. + + +DEVAYANI + +But, friend, let me also remind you that you had another companion whose +thoughts were vainly busy to make you forget an exile's cares. + + +KACHA + +The memory of her has become a part of my life. + + +DEVAYANI + +I recall the day when, little more than a boy, you first arrived. You stood +there, near the hedge of the garden, a smile in your eyes. + + +KACHA + +And I saw you gathering flowers--clad in white, like the dawn bathed in +radiance. And I said, "Make me proud by allowing me to help you!" + + +DEVAYANI + +I asked in surprise who you were, and you meekly answered that you were the +son of Vrihaspati, a divine sage at the court of the God Indra, and desired +to learn from my father that secret spell which can revive the dead. + + +KACHA + +I feared lest the Master, the teacher of the Titans, those rivals of the +Gods, should refuse to accept me for a disciple. + + +DEVAYANI + +But he could not refuse me when I pleaded your cause, so greatly he loves +his daughter. + + +KACHA + +Thrice had the jealous Titans slain me, and thrice you prevailed on your +father to bring me back to life; therefore my gratitude can never die. + + +DEVAYANI + +Gratitude! Forget all--I shall not grieve. Do you only remember benefits? +Let them perish! If after the day's lessons, in the evening solitude, some +strange tremor of joy shook your heart, remember that--but not gratitude. +If, as some one passed, a snatch of song got tangled among your texts or +the swing of a robe fluttered your studies with delight, remember that when +at leisure in your Paradise. What, benefits only!--and neither beauty nor +love nor...? + + +KACHA + +Some things are beyond the power of words. + + +DEVAYANI + +Yes, yes, I know. My love has sounded your heart's deepest, and makes me +bold to speak in defiance of your reserve. Never leave me! remain here! +fame gives no happiness. Friend, you cannot now escape, for your secret is +mine! + + +KACHA + +No, no, Devayani. + + +DEVAYANI + +How "No"? Do not lie to me! Love's insight is divine. Day after day, in +raising your head, in a glance, in the motion of your hands, your love +spoke as the sea speaks through its waves. On a sudden my voice would send +your heart quivering through your limbs--have I never witnessed it? I know +you, and therefore you are my captive for ever. The very king of your Gods +shall not sever this bond. + + +KACHA + +Was it for this, Devayani, that I toiled, away from home and kindred, all +these years? + + +DEVAYANI + +Why not? Is only knowledge precious? Is love cheap? Lay hold on this +moment. Have the courage to own that a woman's heart is worth all as much +penance as men undergo for the sake of power, knowledge, or reputation. + + +KACHA + +I gave my solemn promise to the Gods that I would bring them this lore of +deathless life. + + +DEVAYANI + +But is it true you had eyes for nothing save your books? That you never +broke off your studies to pay me homage with flowers, never lay in wait for +a chance, of an evening, to help me water my flower-beds? What made you sit +by me on the grass and sing songs you brought hither from the assembly of +the stars, while darkness stooped over the river bank as love droops over +its own sad silence? Were these parts of a cruel conspiracy plotted in your +Paradise? Was all for the sake of access to my father's heart?--and after +success, were you, departing, to throw some cheap gratitude, like small +coins, to the deluded door-keeper? + + +KACHA + +What profit were there, proud woman, in knowing the truth? If I did wrong +to serve you with a passionate devotion cherished in secret, I have had +ample punishment. This is no time to question whether my love be true or +not; my life's work awaits me. Though my heart must henceforth enclose a +red flame vainly striving to devour emptiness, still I must go back to that +Paradise which will nevermore be Paradise to me. I owe the Gods a new +divinity, hard won by my studies, before I may think of happiness. Forgive +me, Devayani, and know that my suffering is doubled by the pain I +unwillingly inflict on you. + + +DEVAYANI + +Forgiveness! You have angered my heart till it is hard and burning like a +thunderbolt! You can go back to your work and your glory, but what is left +for me? Memory is a bed of thorns, and secret shame will gnaw at the roots +of my life. You came like a wayfarer, sat through the sunny hours in the +shade of my garden, and to while time away you plucked all its flowers and +wove them into a chain. And now, parting, you snap the thread and let the +flowers drop on the dust! Accursed be that great knowledge you have +earned!--a burden that, though others share equally with you, will never be +lightened. For lack of love may it ever remain as foreign to your life as +the cold stars are to the un-espoused darkness of virgin Night! + + + +21 + + +I + +"Why these preparations without end?"--I said to Mind--"Is some one to +come?" + +Mind replied, "I am enormously busy gathering things and building towers. I +have no time to answer such questions." + +Meekly I went back to my work. + +When things were grown to a pile, when seven wings of his palace were +complete, I said to Mind, "Is it not enough?" + +Mind began to say, "Not enough to contain--" and then stopped. + +"Contain what?" I asked. + +Mind affected not to hear. + +I suspected that Mind did not know, and with ceaseless work smothered the +question. + +His one refrain was, "I must have more." + +"Why must you?" + +"Because it is great." + +"What is great?" + +Mind remained silent. I pressed for an answer. + +In contempt and anger, Mind said, "Why ask about things that are not? Take +notice of those that are hugely before you,--the struggle and the fight, +the army and armaments, the bricks and mortar, and labourers without +number." + +I thought "Possibly Mind is wise." + + +II + +Days passed. More wings were added to his palace--more lands to his domain. + +The season of rains came to an end. The dark clouds became white and thin, +and in the rain-washed sky the sunny hours hovered like butterflies over an +unseen flower. I was bewildered and asked everybody I met, "What is that +music in the breeze?" + +A tramp walked the road whose dress was wild as his manner; he said, "Hark +to the music of the Coming!" + +I cannot tell why I was convinced, but the words broke from me, "We have +not much longer to wait." + +"It is close at hand," said the mad man. + +I went to the office and boldly said to Mind, "Stop all work!" + +Mind asked, "Have you any news?" + +"Yes," I answered, "News of the Coming." But I could not explain. + +Mind shook his head and said, "There are neither banners nor pageantry!" + + +III + +The night waned, the stars paled in the sky. Suddenly the touchstone of the +morning light tinged everything with gold. A cry spread from mouth to +mouth-- + +"Here is the herald!" + +I bowed my head and asked, "Is he coming?" + +The answer seemed to burst from all sides, "Yes." + +Mind grew troubled and said, "The dome of my building is not yet finished, +nothing is in order." + +A voice came from the sky, "Pull down your building!" + +"But why?" asked Mind. + +"Because to-day is the day of the Coming, and your building is in the way." + + +IV + +The lofty building lies in the dust and all is scattered and broken. + +Mind looked about. But what was there to see? + +Only the morning star and the lily washed in dew. + +And what else? A child running laughing from its mother's arms into the +open light. + +"Was it only for this that they said it was the day of the Coming?" + +"Yes, this was why they said there was music in the air and light in the +sky." + +"And did they claim all the earth only for this?" + +"Yes," came the answer. "Mind, you build walls to imprison yourself. Your +servants toil to enslave themselves; but the whole earth and infinite space +are for the child, for the New Life." + +"What does that child bring you?" + +"Hope for all the world and its joy." + +Mind asked me, "Poet, do you understand?" + +"I lay my work aside," I said, "for I must have time to understand." + + + +22 + +TRANSLATIONS + + +VAISHNAVA SONGS + + + +1 + + +Oh Sakhi,[1] my sorrow knows no bounds. + +[Footnote 1: The woman friend of a woman.] + +August comes laden with rain clouds and my house is desolate. + +The stormy sky growls, the earth is flooded with rain, my love is far away, +and my heart is torn with anguish. + +The peacocks dance, for the clouds rumble and frogs croak. + +The night brims with darkness flicked with lightning. + +Vidyapati[2] asks, "Maiden, how are you to spend your days and nights +without your lord?" + +[Footnote 2: The name of the poet.] + + + +2 + + +Lucky was my awakening this morning, for I saw my beloved. + +The sky was one piece of joy, and my life and youth were fulfilled. + +To-day my house becomes my house in truth, and my body my body. + +Fortune has proved a friend, and my doubts are dispelled. + +Birds, sing your best; moon, shed your fairest light! + +Let fly your darts, Love-God, in millions! + +I wait for the moment when my body will grow golden at his touch. + +Vidyapati says, "Immense is your good fortune, and blessed is your love." + + + +3 + + +I feel my body vanishing into the dust whereon my beloved walks. + +I feel one with the water of the lake where he bathes. + +Oh Sakhi, my love crosses death's boundary when I meet him. + +My heart melts in the light and merges in the mirror whereby he views his +face. + +I move with the air to kiss him when he waves his fan, and wherever he +wanders I enclose him like the sky. + +Govindadas says, "You are the gold-setting, fair maiden, he is the +emerald." + + + +4 + + +My love, I will keep you hidden in my eyes; I will thread your image like a +gem on my joy and hang it on my bosom. + +You have been in my heart ever since I was a child, throughout my youth, +throughout my life, even through all my dreams. + +You dwell in my being when I sleep and when I wake. + +Know that I am a woman, and bear with me when you find me wanting. + +For I have thought and thought and know for certain that all that is left +for me in this world is your love, and if I lose you for a moment I die. + +Chandidas says, "Be tender to her who is yours in life and death." + + + +5 + + +"Fruit to sell, Fruit to sell," cried the woman at the door. + +The Child came out of the house. + +"Give me some fruit," said he, putting a handful of rice in her basket. + +The fruit-seller gazed at his face and her eyes swam with tears. + +"Who is the fortunate mother," she cried, "that has clasped you in her arms +and fed you at her breast, and whom your dear voice called 'Mother'?" + +"Offer your fruit to him," says the poet, "and with it your life." + + + +II + + + +1 + + +Endlessly varied art thou in the exuberant world, Lady of Manifold +Magnificence. Thy path is strewn with lights, thy touch thrills into +flowers; that trailing skirt of thine sweeps the whirl of a dance among the +stars, and thy many-toned music is echoed from innumerable worlds through +signs and colours. + +Single and alone in the unfathomed stillness of the soul, art thou, Lady of +Silence and Solitude, a vision thrilled with light, a lonely lotus +blossoming on the stem of love. + + + +2 + + +Behind the rusty iron gratings of the opposite window sits a girl, dark and +plain of face, like a boat stranded on a sand-bank when the river is +shallow in the summer. + +I come back to my room after my day's work, and my tired eyes are lured to +her. + +She seems to me like a lake with its dark lonely waters edged by moonlight. + +She has only her window for freedom: there the morning light meets her +musings, and through it her dark eyes like lost stars travel back to their +sky. + + + +3 + + +I remember the day. + +The heavy shower of rain is slackening into fitful pauses, renewed gusts of +wind startle it from a first lull. + +I take up my instrument. Idly I touch the strings, till, without my +knowing, the music borrows the mad cadence of that storm. + +I see her figure as she steals from her work, stops at my door, and +retreats with hesitating steps. She comes again, stands outside leaning +against the wall, then slowly enters the room and sits down. With head +bent, she plies her needle in silence; but soon stops her work, and looks +out of the window through the rain at the blurred line of trees. + +Only this--one hour of a rainy noon filled with shadows and song and +silence. + + + +4 + + +While stepping into the carriage she turned her head and threw me a swift +glance of farewell. + +This was her last gift to me. But where can I keep it safe from the +trampling hours? + +Must evening sweep this gleam of anguish away, as it will the last flicker +of fire from the sunset? + +Ought it to be washed off by the rain, as treasured pollens are from +heart-broken flowers? + +Leave kingly glory and the wealth of the rich to death. But may not tears +keep ever fresh the memory of a glance flung through a passionate moment? + +"Give it to me to keep," said my song; "I never touch kings' glory or the +wealth of the rich, but these small things are mine for ever." + + + +5 + + +You give yourself to me, like a flower that blossoms at night, whose +presence is known by the dew that drips from it, by the odour shed through +the darkness, as the first steps of Spring are by the buds that thicken the +twigs. + +You break upon my thought like waves at the high tide, and my heart is +drowned under surging songs. + +My heart knew of your coming, as the night feels the approach of dawn. The +clouds are aflame and my sky fills with a great revealing flood. + + + +6 + + +I was to go away; still she did not speak. But I felt, from a slight +quiver, her yearning arms would say: "Ah no, not yet." + +I have often heard her pleading hands vocal in a touch, though they knew +not what they said. + +I have known those arms to stammer when, had they not, they would have +become youth's garland round my neck. + +Their little gestures return to remembrance in the covert of still hours, +like truants they playfully reveal things she had kept secret from me. + + + +7 + + +My songs are like bees; they follow through the air some fragrant +trace--some memory--of you, to hum around your shyness, eager for its +hidden store. + +When the freshness of dawn droops in the sun, when in the noon the air +hangs low with heaviness and the forest is silent, my songs return home, +their languid wings dusted with gold. + + + +8 + + +I believe you had visited me in a vision before we ever met, like some +foretaste of April before the spring broke into flower. + +That vision must have come when all was bathed in the odour of _sal_ +blossom; when the twilight twinkle of the river fringed its yellow sands, +and the vague sounds of a summer afternoon were blended; yes, and had it +not laughed and evaded me in many a nameless gleam at other moments? + + + +9 + + +I think I shall stop startled if ever we meet after our next birth, walking +in the light of a far-away world. + +I shall know those dark eyes then as morning stars, and yet feel that they +have belonged to some unremembered evening sky of a former life. + +I shall know that the magic of your face is not all its own, but has stolen +the passionate light that was in my eyes at some immemorial meeting, and +then gathered from my love a mystery that has now forgotten its origin. + + + +10 + + +Lay down your lute, my love, leave your arms free to embrace me. + +Let your touch bring my overflowing heart to my body's utmost brink. + +Do not bend your neck and turn away your face, but offer up a kiss to me, +which has been like some perfume long closed in a bud. + +Do not smother this moment under vain words, but let our hearts quake in a +rush of silence sweeping all thoughts to the shoreless delight. + + + +11 + + +You have made me great with your love, though I am but one among the many, +drifting in the common tide, rocking in the fluctuant favour of the world. + +You have given me a seat where poets of all time bring their tribute, and +lovers with deathless names greet one another across the ages. + +Men hastily pass me in the market,--never noting how my body has grown +precious with your caress, how I carry your kiss within, as the sun carries +in its orb the fire of the divine touch and shines for ever. + + + +12 + + +Like a child that frets and pushes away its toys, my heart to-day shakes +its head at every phrase I suggest, and says, "No, not this." + +Yet words, in the agony of their vagueness, haunt my mind, like vagrant +clouds hovering over hills, waiting for some chance wind to relieve them of +their rain. + + +But leave these vain efforts, my soul, for the stillness will ripen its own +music in the dark. + +My life to-day is like a cloister during some penance, where the spring is +afraid to stir or to whisper. + +This is not the time, my love, for you to pass the gate; at the mere +thought of your anklet bells tinkling down the path, the garden echoes are +ashamed. + +Know that to-morrow's songs are in bud to-day, and should they see you walk +by they would strain to breaking their immature hearts. + + + +13 + + +Whence do you bring this disquiet, my love? + +Let my heart touch yours and kiss the pain out of your silence. + +The night has thrown up from its depth this little hour, that love may +build a new world within these shut doors, to be lighted by this solitary +lamp. + +We have for music but a single reed which our two pairs of lips must play +on by turns--for crown, only one garland to bind my hair after I have put +it on your forehead. + +Tearing the veil from my breast I shall make our bed on the floor; and one +kiss and one sleep of delight shall fill our small boundless world. + + + +14 + + +All that I had I gave to you, keeping but the barest veil of reserve. + +It is so thin that you secretly smile at it and I feel ashamed. + +The gust of the spring breeze sweeps it away unawares, and the flutter of +my own heart moves it as the waves move their foam. + +My love, do not grieve if I keep this flimsy mist of distance round me. + +This frail reserve of mine is no mere woman's coyness, but a slender stem +on which the flower of my self-surrender bends towards you with reticent +grace. + + + +15 + + +I have donned this new robe to-day because my body feels like singing. + +It is not enough that I am given to my love once and for ever, but out of +that I must fashion new gifts every day; and shall I not seem a fresh +offering, dressed in a new robe? + +My heart, like the evening sky, has its endless passion for colour, and +therefore I change my veils, which have now the green of the cool young +grass and now that of the winter rice. + +To-day my robe is tinted with the rain-rimmed blue of the sky. It brings to +my limbs the colour of the boundless, the colour of the oversea hills; and +it carries in its folds the delight of summer clouds flying in the wind. + + + +16 + + +I thought I would write love's words in their own colour; but that lies +deep in the heart, and tears are pale. + +Would you know them, friend, if the words were colourless? + +I thought I would sing love's words to their own tune, but that sounds only +in my heart, and my eyes are silent. + +Would you know them, friend, if there were no tune? + + + +17 + + +In the night the song came to me; but you were not there. + +It found the words for which I had been seeking all day. Yes, in the +stillness a moment after dark they throbbed into music, even as the stars +then began to pulse with light; but you were not there. My hope was to sing +it to you in the morning; but, try as I might, though the music came, the +words hung back, when you were beside me. + + + +18 + + +The night deepens and the dying flame flickers in the lamp. + +I forgot to notice when the evening--like a village girl who has filled her +pitcher at the river a last time for that day--closed the door on her +cabin. + +I was speaking to you, my love, with mind barely conscious of my +voice--tell me, had it any meaning? Did it bring you any message from +beyond life's borders? + +For now, since my voice has ceased, I feel the night throbbing with +thoughts that gaze in awe at the abyss of their dumbness. + + + +19 + + +When we two first met my heart rang out in music, "She who is eternally +afar is beside you for ever." + +That music is silent, because I have grown to believe that my love is only +near, and have forgotten that she is also far, far away. + +Music fills the infinite between two souls. This has been muffled by the +mist of our daily habits. + +On shy summer nights, when the breeze brings a vast murmur out of the +silence, I sit up in my bed and mourn the great loss of her who is beside +me. I ask myself, "When shall I have another chance to whisper to her words +with the rhythm of eternity in them?" + +Wake up, my song, from thy languor, rend this screen of the familiar, and +fly to my beloved there, in the endless surprise of our first meeting! + + + +20 + + +Lovers come to you, my Queen, and proudly lay their riches at your feet: +but my tribute is made up of unfulfilled hopes. + +Shadows have stolen across the heart of my world and the best in me has +lost light. + +While the fortunate laugh at my penury, I ask you to lend my failings your +tears, and so make them precious. + + +I bring you a voiceless instrument. + +I strained to reach a note which was too high in my heart, and the string +broke. + +While masters laugh at the snapped cord, I ask you to take my lute in your +hands and fill its hollowness with your songs. + + + +21 + + +The father came back from the funeral rites. + +His boy of seven stood at the window, with eyes wide open and a golden +amulet hanging from his neck, full of thoughts too difficult for his age. + +His father took him in his arms and the boy asked him, "Where is mother?" + +"In heaven," answered his father, pointing to the sky. + + +At night the father groaned in slumber, weary with grief. + +A lamp dimly burned near the bedroom door, and a lizard chased moths on the +wall. + +The boy woke up from sleep, felt with his hands the emptiness in the bed, +and stole out to the open terrace. + +The boy raised his eyes to the sky and long gazed in silence. His +bewildered mind sent abroad into the night the question, "Where is heaven?" + +No answer came: and the stars seemed like the burning tears of that +ignorant darkness. + + + +22 + + +She went away when the night was about to wane. + +My mind tried to console me by saying, "All is vanity." + +I felt angry and said, "That unopened letter with her name on it, and this +palm-leaf fan bordered with red silk by her own hands, are they not real?" + +The day passed, and my friend came and said to me, "Whatever is good is +true, and can never perish." + +"How do you know?" I asked impatiently; "was not this body good which is +now lost to the world?" + + +As a fretful child hurting its own mother, I tried to wreck all the +shelters that ever I had, in and about me, and cried, "This world is +treacherous." + +Suddenly I felt a voice saying--"Ungrateful!" + +I looked out of the window, and a reproach seemed to come from the +star-sprinkled night,--"You pour out into the void of my absence your faith +in the truth that I came!" + + + +23 + + +The river is grey and the air dazed with blown sand. + +On a morning of dark disquiet, when the birds are mute and their nests +shake in the gust, I sit alone and ask myself, "Where is she?" + +The days have flown wherein we sat too near each other; we laughed and +jested, and the awe of love's majesty found no words at our meetings. + +I made myself small, and she trifled away every moment with pelting talk. + +To-day I wish in vain that she were by me, in the gloom of the coming +storm, to sit in the soul's solitude. + + + +24 + + +The name she called me by, like a flourishing jasmine, covered the whole +seventeen years of our love. With its sound mingled the quiver of the light +through the leaves, the scent of the grass in the rainy night, and the sad +silence of the last hour of many an idle day. + +Not the work of God alone was he who answered to that name; she created him +again for herself during those seventeen swift years. + +Other years were to follow, but their vagrant days, no longer gathered +within the fold of that name uttered in her voice, stray and are scattered. + +They ask me, "Who should fold us?" + +I find no answer and sit silent, and they cry to me while dispersing, "We +seek a shepherdess!" + +Whom should they seek? + +That they do not know. And like derelict evening clouds they drift in the +trackless dark, and are lost and forgotten. + + + +25 + + +I feel that your brief days of love have not been left behind in those +scanty years of your life. + +I seek to know in what place, away from the slow-thieving dust, you keep +them now. I find in my solitude some song of your evening that died, yet +left a deathless echo; and the sighs of your unsatisfied hours I find +nestled in the warm quiet of the autumn noon. + +Your desires come from the hive of the past to haunt my heart, and I sit +still to listen to their wings. + + + +26 + + +You have taken a bath in the dark sea. You are once again veiled in a +bride's robe, and through death's arch you come back to repeat our wedding +in the soul. + +Neither lute nor drum is struck, no crowd has gathered, not a wreath is +hung on the gate. + +Your unuttered words meet mine in a ritual unillumined by lamps. + + + +27 + + +I was walking along a path overgrown with grass, when suddenly I heard from +some one behind, "See if you know me?" + +I turned round and looked at her and said, "I cannot remember your name." + +She said, "I am that first great Sorrow whom you met when you were young." + +Her eyes looked like a morning whose dew is still in the air. + +I stood silent for some time till I said, "Have you lost all the great +burden of your tears?" + +She smiled and said nothing. I felt that her tears had had time to learn +the language of smiles. + +"Once you said," she whispered, "that you would cherish your grief for +ever." + +I blushed and said, "Yes, but years have passed and I forget." + +Then I took her hand in mine and said, "But you have changed." + +"What was sorrow once has now become peace," she said. + + + +28 + + +Our life sails on the uncrossed sea whose waves chase each other in an +eternal hide-and-seek. + +It is the restless sea of change, feeding its foaming flocks to lose them +over and over again, beating its hands against the calm of the sky. + +Love, in the centre of this circling war-dance of light and dark, yours is +that green island, where the sun kisses the shy forest shade and silence is +wooed by birds' singing. + + + +29 + +AMA AND VINAYAKA + + +AMA AND VINAYAKA + +_Night on the battlefield:_ AMA _meets her father_ VINAYAKA. + + +AMA + +Father! + + +VINAYAKA + +Shameless wanton, you call me "Father"! you who did not shrink from a +Mussulman husband! + + +AMA + +Though you have treacherously killed my husband, yet you are my father; and +I hold back a widow's tears, lest they bring God's curse on you. Since we +have met on this battlefield after years of separation, let me bow to your +feet and take my last leave! + + +VINAYAKA + +Where will you go, Ama? The tree on which you built your impious nest is +hewn down. Where will _you_ take shelter? + + +AMA + +I have my son. + + +VINAYAKA + +Leave him! Cast never a fond look back on the result of a sin expiated with +blood! Think where to go. + + +AMA + +Death's open gates are wider than a father's love! + + +VINAYAKA + +Death indeed swallows sins as the sea swallows the mud of rivers. But you +are to die neither to-night nor here. Seek some solitary shrine of holy +Shiva far from shamed kindred and all neighbours; bathe three times a day +in sacred Ganges, and, while reciting God's name, listen to the last bell +of evening worship, that Death may look tenderly upon you, as a father on +his sleeping child whose eyes are still wet with tears. Let him gently +carry you into his own great silence, as the Ganges carries a fallen flower +on its stream, washing every stain away to render it, a fit offering, to +the sea. + + +AMA + +But my son---- + + +VINAYAKA + +Again I bid you not to speak of him. Lay yourself once more in a father's +arms, my child, like a babe fresh from the womb of Oblivion, your second +mother. + + +AMA + +To me the world has become a shadow. Your words I hear, but cannot take to +heart. Leave me, father, leave me alone! Do not try to bind me with your +love, for its bands are red with my husband's blood. + + +VINAYAKA + +Alas! no flower ever returns to the parent branch it dropped from. How can +you call him _husband_ who forcibly snatched you from Jivaji to whom you +had been sacredly affianced? I shall never forget that night! In the +wedding hall we sat anxiously expecting the bridegroom, for the auspicious +hour was dwindling away. Then in the distance appeared the glare of +torches, and bridal strains came floating up the air. We shouted for joy: +women blew their conch-shells. A procession of palanquins entered the +courtyard: but while we were asking, "Where is Jivaji?" armed men burst out +of the litters like a storm, and bore you off before we knew what had +happened. Shortly after, Jivaji came to tell us he had been waylaid and +captured by a Mussulman noble of the Vijapur court. That night Jivaji and I +touched the nuptial fire and swore bloody death to this villain. After +waiting long, we have been freed from our solemn pledge to-night; and the +spirit of Jivaji, who lost his life in this battle, lawfully claims you for +wife. + + +AMA + +Father, it may be that I have disgraced the rites of your house, but my +honour is unsullied; I loved him to whom I bore a son. I remember the night +when I received two secret messages, one from you, one from my mother; +yours said: "I send you the knife; kill him!" My mother's: "I send you the +poison; end your life!" Had unholy force dishonoured me, your double +bidding had been obeyed. But my body was yielded only after love had given +_me_--love all the greater, all the purer, in that it overcame the +hereditary recoil of our blood from the Mussulman. + +_Enter_ RAMA, AMA'S _mother_ + + +AMA + +Mother mine, I had not hoped to see you again. Let me take dust from your +feet. + + +RAMA + +Touch me not with impure hands! + + +AMA + +I am as pure as yourself. + + +RAMA + +To whom have you surrendered your honour? + + +AMA + +To my husband. + + +RAMA + +Husband? A Mussulman the husband of a Brahmin woman? + + +AMA + +I do not merit contempt: I am proud to say I never despised my husband +though a Mussulman. If Paradise will reward your devotion to your husband, +then the same Paradise waits for your daughter, who has been as true a +wife. + + +RAMA + +Are you indeed a true wife? + + +AMA + +Yes. + + +RAMA + +Do you know how to die without flinching? + + +AMA + +I do. + + +RAMA + +Then let the funeral fire be lighted for you! See, there lies the body of +your husband. + + +AMA + +Jivaji? + + +RAMA + +Yes, Jivaji. He was your husband by plighted troth. The baffled fire of the +nuptial God has raged into the hungry fire of death, and the interrupted +wedding shall be completed now. + + +VINAYAKA + +Do not listen, my child. Go back to your son, to your own nest darkened +with sorrow. My duty has been performed to its extreme cruel end, and +nothing now remains for you to do.--Wife, your grief is fruitless. Were the +branch dead which was violently snapped from our tree, I should give it to +the fire. But it has sent living roots into a new soil and is bearing +flowers and fruits. Allow her, without regret, to obey the laws of those +among whom she has loved. Come, wife, it is time we cut all worldly ties +and spent our remainder lives in the seclusion of some peaceful pilgrim +shrine. + + +RAMA + +I am ready: but first must tread into dust every sprout of sin and shame +that has sprung from the soil of our life. A daughter's infamy stains her +mother's honour. That black shame shall feed glowing fire to-night, and +raise a true wife's memorial over the ashes of my daughter. + + +AMA + +Mother, if by force you unite me in death with one who was not my husband, +then will you bring a curse upon yourself for desecrating the shrine of the +Eternal Lord of Death. + + +RAMA + +Soldiers, light the fire; surround the woman! + + +AMA + +Father! + + +VINAYAKA + +Do not fear. Alas, my child, that you should ever have to call your father +to save you from your mother's hands! + + +AMA + +Father! + + +VINAYAKA + +Come to me, my darling child! Mere vanity are these man-made laws, +splashing like spray against the rock of heaven's ordinance. Bring your son +to me, and we will live together, my daughter. A father's love, like God's +rain, does not judge but is poured forth from an abounding source. + + +RAMA + +Where would you go? Turn back!--Soldiers, stand firm in your loyalty to +your master Jivaji! do your last sacred duty by him! + + +AMA + +Father! + + +VINAYAKA + +Free her, soldiers! She is my daughter. + + +SOLDIERS + +She is the widow of our master. + + +VINAYAKA + +Her husband, though a Mussulman, was staunch in his own faith. + + +RAMA + +Soldiers, keep this old man under control! + + +AMA + +I defy you, mother!--You, soldiers, I defy!--for through death and love I +win to freedom. + + + +30 + + +A painter was selling pictures at the fair; followed by servants, there +passed the son of a minister who in youth had cheated this painter's father +so that he had died of a broken heart. + +The boy lingered before the pictures and chose one for himself. The painter +flung a cloth over it and said he would not sell it. + +After this the boy pined heart-sick till his father came and offered a +large price. But the painter kept the picture unsold on his shop-wall and +grimly sat before it, saying to himself, "This is my revenge." + + +The sole form this painter's worship took was to trace an image of his god +every morning. + +And now he felt these pictures grow daily more different from those he used +to paint. + +This troubled him, and he sought in vain for an explanation till one day he +started up from work in horror, the eyes of the god he had just drawn were +those of the minister, and so were the lips. + +He tore up the picture, crying, "My revenge has returned on my head!" + + + +31 + + +The General came before the silent and angry King and saluting him said: +"The village is punished, the men are stricken to dust, and the women cower +in their unlit homes afraid to weep aloud." + +The High Priest stood up and blessed the King and cried: "God's mercy is +ever upon you." + +The Clown, when he heard this, burst out laughing and startled the court. +The King's frown darkened. + +"The honour of the throne," said the minister, "is upheld by the King's +prowess and the blessing of Almighty God." + +Louder laughed the Clown, and the King growled,--"Unseemly mirth!" + +"God has showered many blessings upon your head," said the Clown; "the one +he bestowed on me was the gift of laughter." + +"This gift will cost you your life," said the King, gripping his sword with +his right hand. + +Yet the Clown stood up and laughed till he laughed no more. + +A shadow of dread fell upon the Court, for they heard that laughter echoing +in the depth of God's silence. + + + +32 + +THE MOTHER'S PRAYER + + +THE MOTHER'S PRAYER + +_Prince Duryodhana, the son of the blind Kaurava King Dhritarashtra, and of +Queen Gandhari, has played with his cousins the Pandava Kings for their +kingdom, and won it by fraud._ + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +You have compassed your end. + + +DURYODHANA + +Success is mine! + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Are you happy? + + +DURYODHANA + +I am victorious. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +I ask you again, what happiness have you in winning the undivided kingdom? + + +DURYODHANA + +Sire, a Kshatriya thirsts not after happiness but victory, that fiery wine +pressed from seething jealousy. Wretchedly happy we were, like those +inglorious stains that lie idly on the breast of the moon, when we lived in +peace under the friendly dominance of our cousins. Then these Pandavas +milked the world of its wealth, and allowed us a share, in brotherly +tolerance. Now that they own defeat and expect banishment, I am no longer +happy but exultant. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Wretch, you forget that both Pandavas and Kauravas have the same +forefathers. + + +DURYODHANA + +It was difficult to forget that, and therefore our inequalities rankled in +my heart. At midnight the moon is never jealous of the noonday sun. But the +struggle to share one horizon between both orbs cannot last forever. Thank +heaven, that struggle is over, and we have at last won solitude in glory. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +The mean jealousy! + + +DURYODHANA + +Jealousy is never mean--it is in the essence of greatness. Grass can grow +in crowded amity, not giant trees. Stars live in clusters, but the sun and +moon are lonely in their splendour. The pale moon of the Pandavas sets +behind the forest shadows, leaving the new-risen sun of the Kauravas to +rejoice. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +But right has been defeated. + + +DURYODHANA + +Right for rulers is not what is right in the eyes of the people. The people +thrive by comradeship: but for a king, equals are enemies. They are +obstacles ahead, they are terrors from behind. There is no place for +brothers or friends in a king's polity; its one solid foundation is +conquest. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +I refuse to call a conquest what was won by fraud in gambling. + + +DURYODHANA + +A man is not shamed by refusing to challenge a tiger on equal terms with +teeth and nails. Our weapons are those proper for success, not for suicide. +Father, I am proud of the result and disdain regret for the means. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +But justice---- + + +DURYODHANA + +Fools alone dream of justice--success is not yet theirs: but those born to +rule rely on power, merciless and unhampered with scruples. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Your success will bring down on you a loud and angry flood of detraction. + + +DURYODHANA + +The people will take amazingly little time to learn that Duryodhana is king +and has power to crush calumny under foot. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Calumny dies of weariness dancing on tongue-tips. Do not drive it into the +heart to gather strength. + + +DURYODHANA + +Unuttered defamation does not touch a king's dignity. I care not if love is +refused us, but insolence shall not be borne. Love depends upon the will of +the giver, and the poorest of the poor can indulge in such generosity. Let +them squander it on their pet cats, tame dogs, and our good cousins the +Pandavas. I shall never envy them. Fear is the tribute I claim for my royal +throne. Father, only too leniently you lent your ear to those who slandered +your sons: but if you intend still to allow those pious friends of yours to +revel in shrill denunciation at the expense of your children, let us +exchange our kingdom for the exile of our cousins, and go to the +wilderness, where happily friends are never cheap! + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Could the pious warnings of my friends lessen my love for my sons, then we +might be saved. But I have dipped my hands in the mire of your infamy and +lost my sense of goodness. For your sakes I have heedlessly set fire to the +ancient forest of our royal lineage--so dire is my love. Clasped breast to +breast, we, like a double meteor, are blindly plunging into ruin. Therefore +doubt not my love; relax not your embrace till the brink of annihilation be +reached. Beat your drums of victory, lift your banner of triumph. In this +mad riot of exultant evil, brothers and friends will disperse till nothing +remain save the doomed father, the doomed son and God's curse. + + +_Enter an Attendant_ + +Sire, Queen Gandhari asks for audience. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +I await her. + + +DURYODHANA + +Let me take my leave. [_Exit._ + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Fly! For you cannot bear the fire of your mother's presence. + + +_Enter_ QUEEN GANDHARI, _the mother of_ DURYODHANA + + +GANDHARI + +At your feet I crave a boon. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Speak, your wish is fulfilled. + + +GANDHARI + +The time has come to renounce him. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Whom, my queen? + + +GANDHARI + +Duryodhana! + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Our own son, Duryodhana? + + +GANDHARI + +Yes! + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +This is a terrible boon for you, his mother, to crave! + + +GANDHARI + +The fathers of the Kauravas, who are in Paradise, join me in beseeching +you. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +The divine Judge will punish him who has broken His laws. But I am his +father. + + +GANDHARI + +Am I not his mother? Have I not carried him under my throbbing heart? Yes, +I ask you to renounce Duryodhana the unrighteous. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +What will remain to us after that? + + +GANDHARI + +God's blessing. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +And what will that bring us? + + +GANDHARI + +New afflictions. Pleasure in our son's presence, pride in a new kingdom, +and shame at knowing both purchased by wrong done or connived at, like +thorns dragged two ways, would lacerate our bosoms. The Pandavas are too +proud ever to accept back from us the lands which they have relinquished; +therefore it is only meet that we draw some great sorrow down on our heads +so as to deprive that unmerited reward of its sting. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Queen, you inflict fresh pain on a heart already rent. + + +GANDHARI + +Sire, the punishment imposed on our son will be more ours than his. A judge +callous to the pain that he inflicts loses the right to judge. And if you +spare your son to save yourself pain, then all the culprits ever punished +by your hands will cry before God's throne for vengeance,--had they not +also their fathers? + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +No more of this, Queen, I pray you. Our son is abandoned of God: that is +why I cannot give him up. To save him is no longer in my power, and +therefore my consolation is to share his guilt and tread the path of +destruction, his solitary companion. What is done is done; let follow what +must follow! [_Exit._ + + +GANDHARI + +Be calm, my heart, and patiently await God's judgment. Oblivious night +wears on, the morning of reckoning nears, I hear the thundering roar of its +chariot. Woman, bow your head down to the dust! and as a sacrifice fling +your heart under those wheels! Darkness will shroud the sky, earth will +tremble, wailing will rend the air and then comes the silent and cruel +end,--that terrible peace, that great forgetting, and awful extinction of +hatred--the supreme deliverance rising from the fire of death. + + + +33 + + +Fiercely they rend in pieces the carpet woven during ages of prayer for the +welcome of the world's best hope. + +The great preparations of love lie a heap of shreds, and there is nothing +on the ruined altar to remind the mad crowd that their god was to have +come. In a fury of passion they seem to have burnt their future to cinders, +and with it the season of their bloom. + +The air is harsh with the cry, "Victory to the Brute!" The children look +haggard and aged; they whisper to one another that time revolves but never +advances, that we are goaded to run but have nothing to reach, that +creation is like a blind man's groping. + +I said to myself, "Cease thy singing. Song is for one who is to come, the +struggle without an end is for things that are." + +The road, that ever lies along like some one with ear to the ground +listening for footsteps, to-day gleans no hint of coming guest, nothing of +the house at its far end. + +My lute said, "Trample me in the dust." + +I looked at the dust by the roadside. There was a tiny flower among thorns. +And I cried, "The world's hope is not dead!" + +The sky stooped over the horizon to whisper to the earth, and a hush of +expectation filled the air. I saw the palm leaves clapping their hands to +the beat of inaudible music, and the moon exchanged glances with the +glistening silence of the lake. + +The road said to me, "Fear nothing!" and my lute said, "Lend me thy songs!" + + + +34 + +TRANSLATIONS + + +BAUL SONGS[1] + +[Footnote 1: The Bauls are a sect of religious mendicants in Bengal, +unlettered and unconventional, whose songs are loved and sung by the +people. The literal meaning of the word "Baul" is "the Mad."] + + + +1 + + +This longing to meet in the play of love, my Lover, is not only mine but +yours. + +Your lips can smile, your flute make music, only through delight in my +love; therefore you are importunate even as I. + + + +2 + + +I sit here on the road; do not ask me to walk further. + +If your love can be complete without mine let me turn back from seeking +you. + +I refuse to beg a sight of you if you do not feel my need. + +I am blind with market dust and mid-day glare, and so wait, in hopes that +your heart, my heart's lover, will send you to find me. + + + +3 + + +I am poured forth in living notes of joy and sorrow by your breath. + +Mornings and evenings in summer and in rains, I am fashioned to music. + +Should I be wholly spent in some flight of song, I shall not grieve, the +tune is so dear to me. + + + +4 + + +My heart is a flute he has played on. If ever it fall into other hands let +him fling it away. + +My lover's flute is dear to him, therefore if to-day alien breath have +entered it and sounded strange notes, let him break it to pieces and strew +the dust with them. + + + +5 + + +In love the aim is neither pain nor pleasure but love only. + +While free love binds, division destroys it, for love is what unites. + +Love is lit from love as fire from fire, but whence came the first flame? + +In your being it leaps under the rod of pain. + +Then, when the hidden fire flames forth, the in and the out are one and all +barriers fall in ashes. + +Let the pain glow fiercely, burst from the heart and beat back darkness, +need you be afraid? + +The poet says, "Who can buy love without paying its price? When you fail to +give yourself you make the whole world miserly." + + + +6 + + +Eyes see only dust and earth, but feel with the heart, and know pure joy. + +The delights blossom on all sides in every form, but where is your heart's +thread to make a wreath of them? + +My master's flute sounds through all things, drawing me out of my lodgings +wherever they may be, and while I listen I know that every step I take is +in my master's house. + +For he is the sea, he is the river that leads to the sea, and he is the +landing-place. + + + +7 + + +Strange ways has my guest. + +He comes at times when I am unprepared, yet how can I refuse him? + +I watch all night with lighted lamp; he stays away; when the light goes out +and the room is bare he comes claiming his seat, and can I keep him +waiting? + +I laugh and make merry with friends, then suddenly I start up, for lo! he +passes me by in sorrow, and I know my mirth was vain. + +I have often seen a smile in his eyes when my heart ached, then I knew my +sorrow was not real. + +Yet I never complain when I do not understand him. + + + +8 + + +I am the boat, you are the sea, and also the boatman. + +Though you never make the shore, though you let me sink, why should I be +foolish and afraid? + +Is reaching the shore a greater prize than losing myself with you? + +If you are only the haven, as they say, then what is the sea? + +Let it surge and toss me on its waves, I shall be content. + +I live in you whatever and however you appear. Save me or kill me as you +wish, only never leave me in other hands. + + + +9 + + +Make way, O bud, make way, burst open thy heart and make way. + +The opening spirit has overtaken thee, canst thou remain a bud any longer? + + + +III + + + +1 + + +Come, Spring, reckless lover of the earth, make the forest's heart pant for +utterance! + +Come in gusts of disquiet where flowers break open and jostle the new +leaves! + +Burst, like a rebellion of light, through the night's vigil, through the +lake's dark dumbness, through the dungeon under the dust, proclaiming +freedom to the shackled seeds! + +Like the laughter of lightning, like the shout of a storm, break into the +midst of the noisy town; free stifled word and unconscious effort, +reinforce our flagging fight, and conquer death! + + + +2 + + +I have looked on this picture in many a month of March when the mustard is +in bloom--this lazy line of the water and the grey of the sand beyond, the +rough path along the river-bank carrying the comradeship of the field into +the heart of the village. + +I have tried to capture in rhyme the idle whistle of the wind, the beat of +the oar-strokes from a passing boat. + +I have wondered in my mind how simply it stands before me, this great +world: with what fond and familiar ease it fills my heart, this encounter +with the Eternal Stranger. + + + +3 + + +The ferry-boat plies between the two villages facing each other across the +narrow stream. + +The water is neither wide nor deep--a mere break in the path that enhances +the small adventures of daily life, like a break in the words of a song +across which the tune gleefully streams. + +While the towers of wealth rise high and crash to ruin, these villages talk +to each other across the garrulous stream, and the ferry-boat plies between +them, age after age, from seed-time to harvest. + + + +4 + + +In the evening after they have brought their cattle home, they sit on the +grass before their huts to know that you are among them unseen, to repeat +in their songs the name which they have fondly given you. + +While kings' crowns shine and disappear like falling stars, around village +huts your name rises through the still night from the simple hearts of your +lovers whose names are unrecorded. + + + +5 + + +In Baby's world, the trees shake their leaves at him, murmuring verses in +an ancient tongue that dates from before the age of meaning, and the moon +feigns to be of his own age--the solitary baby of night. + +In the world of the old, flowers dutifully blush at the make-believe of +faery legends, and broken dolls confess that they are made of clay. + + + +6 + + +_My world_, when I was a child, you were a little girl-neighbour, a loving +timid stranger. + +Then you grew bold and talked to me across the fence, offering me toys and +flowers and shells. + +Next you coaxed me away from my work, you tempted me into the land of the +dusk or the weedy corner of some garden in mid-day loneliness. + +At length you told me stories about bygone times, with which the present +ever longs to meet so as to be rescued from its prison in the moment. + + + +7 + + +How often, great Earth, have I felt my being yearn to flow over you, +sharing in the happiness of each green blade that raises its signal banner +in answer to the beckoning blue of the sky! + +I feel as if I had belonged to you ages before I was born. That is why, in +the days when the autumn light shimmers on the mellowing ears of rice, I +seem to remember a past when my mind was everywhere, and even to hear +voices as of playfellows echoing from the remote and deeply veiled past. + +When, in the evening, the cattle return to their folds, raising dust from +the meadow paths, as the moon rises higher than the smoke ascending from +the village huts, I feel sad as for some great separation that happened in +the first morning of existence. + + + +8 + + +My mind still buzzed with the cares of a busy day; I sat on without noting +how twilight was deepening into dark. Suddenly light stirred across the +gloom and touched me as with a finger. + +I lifted my head and met the gaze of the full moon widened in wonder like a +child's. It held my eyes for long, and I felt as though a love-letter had +been secretly dropped in at my window. And ever since my heart is breaking +to write for answer something fragrant as Night's unseen flowers--great as +her declaration spelt out in nameless stars. + + + +9 + + +The clouds thicken till the morning light seems like a bedraggled fringe to +the rainy night. + +A little girl stands at her window, still as a rainbow at the gate of a +broken-down storm. + +She is my neighbour, and has come upon the earth like some god's rebellious +laughter. Her mother in anger calls her incorrigible; her father smiles and +calls her mad. + +She is like a runaway waterfall leaping over boulders, like the topmost +bamboo twig rustling in the restless wind. + +She stands at her window looking out into the sky. + +Her sister comes to say, "Mother calls you." She shakes her head. + +Her little brother with his toy boat comes and tries to pull her off to +play; she snatches her hand from his. The boy persists and she gives him a +slap on the back. + +The first great voice was the voice of wind and water in the beginning of +earth's creation. + +That ancient cry of nature--her dumb call to unborn life--has reached this +child's heart and leads it out alone beyond the fence of our times: so +there she stands, possessed by eternity! + + + +10 + + +The kingfisher sits still on the prow of an empty boat, while in the +shallow margin of the stream a buffalo lies tranquilly blissful, its eyes +half closed to savour the luxury of cool mud. + +Undismayed by the barking of the village cur, the cow browses on the bank, +followed by a hopping group of _saliks_ hunting moths. + +I sit in the tamarind grove, where the cries of dumb life congregate--the +cattle's lowing, the sparrows' chatter, the shrill scream of a kite +overhead, the crickets' chirp, and the splash of a fish in the water. + +I peep into the primeval nursery of life, where the mother Earth thrills at +the first living clutch near her breast. + + + +11 + + +At the sleepy village the noon was still like a sunny midnight when my +holidays came to their end. + +My little girl of four had followed me all the morning from room to room, +watching my preparations in grave silence, till, wearied, she sat by the +doorpost strangely quiet, murmuring to herself, "Father must not go!" + +This was the meal hour, when sleep daily overcame her, but her mother had +forgotten her and the child was too unhappy to complain. + +At last, when I stretched out my arms to her to say farewell, she never +moved, but sadly looking at me said, "Father, you must not go!" + +And it amused me to tears to think how this little child dared to fight the +giant world of necessity with no other resource than those few words, +"Father, you must not go!" + + + +12 + + +Take your holiday, my boy; there are the blue sky and the bare field, the +barn and the ruined temple under the ancient tamarind. + +My holiday must be taken through yours, finding light in the dance of your +eyes, music in your noisy shouts. + +To you autumn brings the true holiday freedom: to me it brings the +impossibility of work; for lo! you burst into my room. + +Yes, my holiday is an endless freedom for love to disturb me. + + + +13 + + +In the evening my little daughter heard a call from her companions below +the window. + +She timidly went down the dark stairs holding a lamp in her hand, shielding +it behind her veil. + +I was sitting on my terrace in the star-lit night of March, when at a +sudden cry I ran to see. + +Her lamp had gone out in the dark spiral staircase. I asked, "Child, why +did you cry?" + +From below she answered in distress, "Father, I have lost myself!" + +When I came back to the terrace under the star-lit night of March, I looked +at the sky, and it seemed that a child was walking there treasuring many +lamps behind her veils. + +If their light went out, she would suddenly stop and a cry would sound from +sky to sky, "Father, I have lost myself!" + + + +14 + + +The evening stood bewildered among street lamps, its gold tarnished by the +city dust. + +A woman, gaudily decked and painted, leant over the rail of her balcony, a +living fire waiting for its moths. + +Suddenly an eddy was formed in the road round a street-boy crushed under +the wheels of a carriage, and the woman on the balcony fell to the floor +screaming in agony, stricken with the grief of the great white-robed Mother +who sits in the world's inner shrine. + + + +15 + + +I remember the scene on the barren heath--a girl sat alone on the grass +before the gipsy camp, braiding her hair in the afternoon shade. + +Her little dog jumped and barked at her busy hands, as though her +employment had no importance. + +In vain did she rebuke it, calling it "a pest," saying she was tired of its +perpetual silliness. + +She struck it on the nose with her reproving forefinger, which only seemed +to delight it the more. + +She looked menacingly grave for a few moments, to warn it of impending +doom; and then, letting her hair fall, quickly snatched it up in her arms, +laughed, and pressed it to her heart. + + + +16 + + +He is tall and lean, withered to the bone with long repeated fever, like a +dead tree unable to draw a single drop of sap from anywhere. + +In despairing patience, his mother carries him like a child into the sun, +where he sits by the roadside in the shortening shadows of each forenoon. + +The world passes by--a woman to fetch water, a herd-boy with cattle to +pasture, a laden cart to the distant market--and the mother hopes that some +least stir of life may touch the awful torpor of her dying son. + + + +17 + + +If the ragged villager, trudging home from the market, could suddenly be +lifted to the crest of a distant age, men would stop in their work and +shout and run to him in delight. + +For they would no longer whittle down the man into the peasant, but find +him full of the mystery and spirit of his age. + +Even his poverty and pain would grow great, released from the shallow +insult of the present, and the paltry things in his basket would acquire +pathetic dignity. + + + +18 + + +With the morning he came out to walk a road shaded by a file of deodars, +that coiled the hill round like importunate love. + +He held the first letter from his newly wedded wife in their village home, +begging him to come to her, and come soon. + +The touch of an absent hand haunted him as he walked, and the air seemed to +take up the cry of the letter: "Love, my love, my sky is brimming with +tears!" + +He asked himself in wonder, "How do I deserve this?" + +The sun suddenly appeared over the rim of the blue hills, and four girls +from a foreign shore came with swift strides, talking loud and followed by +a barking dog. + +The two elder turned away to conceal their amusement at something strange +in his insignificance, and the younger ones pushed each other, laughed +aloud, and ran off in exuberant mirth. + +He stopped and his head sank. Then he suddenly felt his letter, opened and +read it again. + + + +19 + + +The day came for the image from the temple to be drawn round the holy town +in its chariot. + +The Queen said to the King, "Let us go and attend the festival." + +Only one man out of the whole household did not join in the pilgrimage. His +work was to collect stalks of spear-grass to make brooms for the King's +house. + +The chief of the servants said in pity to him, "You may come with us." + +He bowed his head, saying, "It cannot be." + + +The man dwelt by the road along which the King's followers had to pass. And +when the Minister's elephant reached this spot, he called to him and said, +"Come with us and see the God ride in his chariot!" + +"I dare not seek God after the King's fashion," said the man. + +"How should you ever have such luck again as to see the God in his +chariot?" asked the Minister. + +"When God himself comes to my door," answered the man. + +The Minister laughed loud and said, "Fool! 'When God comes to your door!' +yet a King must travel to see him!" + +"Who except God visits the poor?" said the man. + + + +20 + + +Days were drawing out as the winter ended, and, in the sun, my dog played +in his wild way with the pet deer. + +The crowd going to the market gathered by the fence, and laughed to see the +love of these playmates struggle with languages so dissimilar. + + +The spring was in the air, and the young leaves fluttered like flames. A +gleam danced in the deer's dark eyes when she started, bent her neck at the +movement of her own shadow, or raised her ears to listen to some whisper in +the wind. + +The message comes floating with the errant breeze, with the rustle and +glimmer abroad in the April sky. It sings of the first ache of youth in the +world, when the first flower broke from the bud, and love went forth +seeking that which it knew not, leaving all it had known. + + +And one afternoon, when among the _amlak_ trees the shadow grew grave and +sweet with the furtive caress of light, the deer set off to run like a +meteor in love with death. + +It grew dark, and lamps were lighted in the house; the stars came out and +night was upon the fields, but the deer never came back. + +My dog ran up to me whining, questioning me with his piteous eyes which +seemed to say, "I do not understand!" + +But who does ever understand? + + + +21 + + +Our Lane is tortuous, as if, ages ago, she started in quest of her goal, +vacillated right and left, and remained bewildered for ever. + +Above in the air, between her buildings, hangs like a ribbon a strip torn +out of space: she calls it her sister of the blue town. + +She sees the sun only for a few moments at mid-day, and asks herself in +wise doubt, "Is it real?" + +In June rain sometimes shades her band of daylight as with pencil +hatchings. The path grows slippery with mud, and umbrellas collide. Sudden +jets of water from spouts overhead splash on her startled pavement. In her +dismay, she takes it for the jest of an unmannerly scheme of creation. + +The spring breeze, gone astray in her coil of contortions, stumbles like a +drunken vagabond against angle and corner, filling the dusty air with +scraps of paper and rag. "What fury of foolishness! Are the Gods gone mad?" +she exclaims in indignation. + +But the daily refuse from the houses on both sides--scales of fish mixed +with ashes, vegetable peelings, rotten fruit, and dead rats--never rouse +her to question, "Why should these things be?" + +She accepts every stone of her paving. But from between their chinks +sometimes a blade of grass peeps up. That baffles her. How can solid facts +permit such intrusion? + +On a morning when at the touch of autumn light her houses wake up into +beauty from their foul dreams, she whispers to herself, "There is a +limitless wonder somewhere beyond these buildings." + +But the hours pass on; the households are astir; the maid strolls back from +the market, swinging her right arm and with the left clasping the basket of +provisions to her side; the air grows thick with the smell and smoke of +kitchens. It again becomes clear to our Lane that the real and normal +consist solely of herself, her houses, and their muck-heaps. + + + +22 + + +The house, lingering on after its wealth has vanished, stands by the +wayside like a madman with a patched rag over his back. + +Day after day scars it with spiteful scratches, and rainy months leave +their fantastic signatures on its bared bricks. + +In a deserted upper room one of a pair of doors has fallen from rusty +hinges; and the other, widowed, bangs day and night to the fitful gusts. + +One night the sound of women wailing came from that house. They mourned the +death of the last son of the family, a boy of eighteen, who earned his +living by playing the part of the heroine in a travelling theatre. + +A few days more and the house became silent, and all the doors were locked. + +Only on the north side in the upper room that desolate door would neither +drop off to its rest nor be shut, but swung to and fro in the wind like a +self-torturing soul. + + +After a time children's voices echo once more through that house. Over the +balcony-rail women's clothes are hung in the sun, a bird whistles from a +covered cage, and a boy plays with his kite on the terrace. + +A tenant has come to occupy a few rooms. He earns little and has many +children. The tired mother beats them and they roll on the floor and +shriek. + + +A maid-servant of forty drudges through the day, quarrels with her +mistress, threatens to, but never leaves. + +Every day some small repairs are done. Paper is pasted in place of missing +panes; gaps in the railings are made good with split bamboo; an empty box +keeps the boltless gate shut; old stains vaguely show through new whitewash +on the walls. + +The magnificence of wealth had found a fitting memorial in gaunt +desolation; but, lacking sufficient means, they try to hide this with +dubious devices, and its dignity is outraged. + +They have overlooked the deserted room on the north side. And its forlorn +door still bangs in the wind, like Despair beating her breast. + + + +23 + + +In the depths of the forest the ascetic practised penance with fast-closed +eyes; he intended to deserve Paradise. + +But the girl who gathered twigs brought him fruits in her skirt, and water +from the stream in cups made of leaves. + +The days went on, and his penance grew harsher till the fruits remained +untasted, the water untouched: and the girl who gathered twigs was sad. + + +The Lord of Paradise heard that a man had dared to aspire to be as the +Gods. Time after time he had fought the Titans, who were his peers, and +kept them out of his kingdom; yet he feared a man whose power was that of +suffering. + +But he knew the ways of mortals, and he planned a temptation to decoy this +creature of dust away from his adventure. + + +A breath from Paradise kissed the limbs of the girl who gathered twigs, and +her youth ached with a sudden rapture of beauty, and her thoughts hummed +like the bees of a rifled hive. + +The time came when the ascetic should leave the forest for a mountain cave, +to complete the rigour of his penance. + +When he opened his eyes in order to start on this journey, the girl +appeared to him like a verse familiar, yet forgotten, and which an added +melody made strange. The ascetic rose from his seat and told her that it +was time he left the forest. + +"But why rob me of my chance to serve you?" she asked with tears in her +eyes. + +He sat down again, thought for long, and remained on where he was. + + +That night remorse kept the girl awake. She began to dread her power and +hate her triumph, yet her mind tossed on the waves of turbulent delight. + +In the morning she came and saluted the ascetic and asked his blessing, +saying she must leave him. + +He gazed on her face in silence, then said, "Go, and may your wish be +fulfilled." + +For years he sat alone till his penance was complete. + +The Lord of the Immortals came down to tell him that he had won Paradise. + +"I no longer need it," said he. + +The God asked him what greater reward he desired. + +"I want the girl who gathers twigs." + + + +24 + + +They said that Kabir, the weaver, was favoured of God, and the crowd +flocked round him for medicine and miracles. But he was troubled; his low +birth had hitherto endowed him with a most precious obscurity to sweeten +with songs and with the presence of his God. He prayed that it might be +restored. + +Envious of the repute of this outcast, the priests leagued themselves with +a harlot to disgrace him. Kabir came to the market to sell cloths from his +loom; when the woman grasped his hand, blaming him for being faithless, and +followed him to his house, saying she would not be forsaken, Kabir said to +himself, "God answers prayers in his own way." + +Soon the woman felt a shiver of fear and fell on her knees and cried, "Save +me from my sin!" To which he said, "Open your life to God's light!" + +Kabir worked at his loom and sang, and his songs washed the stains from +that woman's heart, and by way of return found a home in her sweet voice. + +One day the King, in a fit of caprice, sent a message to Kabir to come and +sing before him. The weaver shook his head: but the messenger dared not +leave his door till his master's errand was fulfilled. + +The King and his courtiers started at the sight of Kabir when he entered +the hall. For he was not alone, the woman followed him. Some smiled, some +frowned, and the King's face darkened at the beggar's pride and +shamelessness. + +Kabir came back to his house disgraced, the woman fell at his feet crying, +"Why accept such dishonour for my sake, master? Suffer me to go back to my +infamy!" + +Kabir said, "I dare not turn my God away when he comes branded with +insult." + + + +25 + +SOMAKA AND RITVIK + + +SOMAKA AND RITVIK + +_The shade of_ KING SOMAKA, _faring to Heaven in a chariot, passes other +shades by the roadside, among them that of_ RITVIK, _his former +high-priest_. + + +A VOICE + +Where would you go, King? + + +SOMAKA + +Whose voice is that? This turbid air is like suffocation to the eyes; I +cannot see. + + +THE VOICE + +Come down, King! Come down from that chariot bound for Heaven. + + +SOMAKA + +Who are you? + + +THE VOICE + +I am Ritvik, who in my earthly life was your preceptor and the chief priest +of your house. + + +SOMAKA + +Master, all the tears of the world seem to have become vapour to create +this realm of vagueness. What make you here? + + +SHADES + +This hell lies hard by the road to Heaven, whence lights glimmer dimly, +only to prove unapproachable. Day and night we listen to the heavenly +chariot rumbling by with travellers for that region of bliss; it drives +sleep from our eyes and forces them to watch in fruitless jealousy. Far +below us earth's old forests rustle and her seas chant the primal hymn of +creation: they sound like the wail of a memory that wanders void space in +vain. + + +RITVIK + +Come down, King! + + +SHADES + +Stop a few moments among us. The earth's tears still cling about you, like +dew on freshly culled flowers. You have brought with you the mingled odours +of meadow and forest; reminiscence of children, women, and comrades; +something too of the ineffable music of the seasons. + + +SOMAKA + +Master, why are you doomed to live in this muffled stagnant world? + + +RITVIK + +I offered up your son in the sacrificial fire: _that_ sin has lodged my +soul in this obscurity. + + +SHADES + +King, tell us the story, we implore you; the recital of crime can still +bring life's fire into our torpor. + + +SOMAKA + +I was named Somaka, the King of Videha. After sacrificing at innumerable +shrines weary year on year, a son was born to my house in my old age, love +for whom, like a sudden untimely flood, swept consideration for everything +else from my life. He hid me completely, as a lotus hides its stem. The +neglected duties of a king piled up in shame before my throne. One day, in +my audience hall, I heard my child cry from his mother's room, and +instantly rushed away, vacating my throne. + + +RITVIK + +Just then, it chanced, I entered the hall to give him my daily benediction; +in blind haste he brushed me aside and enkindled my anger. When later he +came back, shame-faced, I asked him: "King, what desperate alarm could draw +you at the busiest hour of the day to the women's apartments, so as to +desert your dignity and duty--ambassadors come from friendly courts, the +aggrieved who ask for justice, your ministers waiting to discuss matters of +grave import? and even lead you to slight a Brahmin's blessing?" + + +SOMAKA + +At first my heart flamed with anger; the next moment I trampled it down +like the raised head of a snake and meekly replied: "Having only one child, +I have lost my peace of mind. Forgive me this once, and I promise that in +future the father's infatuation shall never usurp the King." + + +RITVIK + +But my heart was bitter with resentment, and I said, "If you must be +delivered from the curse of having only one child, I can show you the way. +But so hard is it that I feel certain you will fail to follow it." This +galled the King's pride and he stood up and exclaimed, "I swear, by all +that is sacred, as a Kshatriya and a King, I will not shrink, but perform +whatever you may ask, however hard." "Then listen," said I. "Light a +sacrificial fire, offer up your son: the smoke that rises will bring you +progeny, as the clouds bring rain." The King bowed his head upon his breast +and remained silent: the courtiers shouted their horror, the Brahmins +clapped their hands over their ears, crying, "Sin it is both to utter and +listen to such words." After some moments of bewildered dismay the King +calmly said, "I will abide by my promise." The day came, the fire was lit, +the town was emptied of its people, the child was called for; but the +attendants refused to obey, the soldiers rebelliously went off duty, +throwing down their arms. Then I, who in my wisdom had soared far above all +weakness of heart and to whom emotions were illusory, went myself to the +apartment where, with their arms, women fenced the child like a flower +surrounded by the menacing branches of a tree. He saw me and stretched out +eager hands and struggled to come to me, for he longed to be free from the +love that imprisoned him. Crying, "I am come to give you true deliverance," +I snatched him by force from his fainting mother and his nurses wailing in +despair. With quivering tongues the fire licked the sky and the King stood +beside it, still and silent, like a tree struck dead by lightning. +Fascinated by the godlike splendour of the blaze, the child babbled in glee +and danced in my arms, impatient to seek an unknown nurse in the free glory +of those flames. + + +SOMAKA + +Stop, no more, I pray! + + +SHADES + +Ritvik, your presence is a disgrace to hell itself! + + +THE CHARIOTEER + +This is no place for you, King! nor have you deserved to be forced to +listen to this recital of a deed which makes hell shudder in pity. + + +SOMAKA + +Drive off in your chariot!--Brahmin, my place is by you in this hell. The +Gods may forget my sin, but can I forget the last look of agonised surprise +on my child's face when, for one terrible moment, he realised that his own +father had betrayed his trust? + + +_Enter_ DHARMA, _the Judge of Departed Spirits_ + + +DHARMA + +King, Heaven waits for you. + + +SOMAKA + +No, not for me. I killed my own child. + + +DHARMA + +Your sin has been swept away in the fury of pain it caused you. + + +RITVIK + +No, King, you must never go to Heaven alone, and thus create a second hell +for me, to burn both with fire and with hatred of you! Stay here! + + +SOMAKA + +I will stay. + + +SHADES + +And crown the despair and inglorious suffering of hell with the triumph of +a soul! + + + +26 + + +The man had no useful work, only vagaries of various kinds. + +Therefore it surprised him to find himself in Paradise after a life spent +perfecting trifles. + +Now the guide had taken him by mistake to the wrong Paradise--one meant +only for good, busy souls. + + +In this Paradise, our man saunters along the road only to obstruct the rush +of business. + +He stands aside from the path and is warned that he tramples on sown seed. +Pushed, he starts up: hustled, he moves on. + +A very busy girl comes to fetch water from the well. Her feet run on the +pavement like rapid fingers over harp-strings. Hastily she ties a negligent +knot with her hair, and loose locks on her forehead pry into the dark of +her eyes. + +The man says to her, "Would you lend me your pitcher?" + +"My pitcher?" she asks, "to draw water?" + +"No, to paint patterns on." + +"I have no time to waste," the girl retorts in contempt. + + +Now a busy soul has no chance against one who is supremely idle. + +Every day she meets him at the well, and every day he repeats the same +request, till at last she yields. + +Our man paints the pitcher with curious colours in a mysterious maze of +lines. + +The girl takes it up, turns it round and asks, "What does it mean?" + +"It has no meaning," he answers. + + +The girl carries the pitcher home. She holds it up in different lights and +tries to con its mystery. + +At night she leaves her bed, lights a lamp, and gazes at it from all points +of view. + +This is the first time she has met with something without meaning. + + +On the next day the man is again near the well. + +The girl asks, "What do you want?" + +"To do more work for you." + +"What work?" she enquires. + +"Allow me to weave coloured strands into a ribbon to bind your hair." + +"Is there any need?" she asks. + +"None whatever," he allows. + +The ribbon is made, and thence-forward she spends a great deal of time over +her hair. + +The even stretch of well-employed time in that Paradise begins to show +irregular rents. + +The elders are troubled; they meet in council. + +The guide confesses his blunder, saying that he has brought the wrong man +to the wrong place. + +The wrong man is called. His turban, flaming with colour, shows plainly how +great that blunder has been. + +The chief of the elders says, "You must go back to the earth." + +The man heaves a sigh of relief: "I am ready." + +The girl with the ribbon round her hair chimes in: "I also!" + +For the first time the chief of the elders is faced with a situation which +has no sense in it. + + + +27 + + +It is said that in the forest, near the meeting of river and lake, certain +fairies live in disguise who are only recognised as fairies after they have +flown away. + +A Prince went to this forest, and when he came where river met lake he saw +a village girl sitting on the bank ruffling the water to make the lilies +dance. + +He asked her in a whisper, "Tell me, what fairy art thou?" + +The girl laughed at the question and the hillsides echoed her mirth. + +The Prince thought she was the laughing fairy of the waterfall. + + +News reached the King that the Prince had married a fairy: he sent horses +and men and brought them to his house. + +The Queen saw the bride and turned her face away in disgust, the Prince's +sister flushed red with annoyance, and the maids asked if that was how +fairies dressed. + +The Prince whispered, "Hush! my fairy has come to our house in disguise." + + +On the day of the yearly festival the Queen said to her son, "Ask your +bride not to shame us before our kinsfolk who are coming to see the fairy." + +And the Prince said to his bride, "For my love's sake show thy true self to +my people." + +Long she sat silent, then nodded her promise while tears ran down her +cheeks. + + +The full moon shone, the Prince, dressed in a wedding robe, entered his +bride's room. + +No one was there, nothing but a streak of moonlight from the window aslant +the bed. + +The kinsfolk crowded in with the King and the Queen, the Prince's sister +stood by the door. + +All asked, "Where is the fairy bride?" + +The Prince answered, "She has vanished for ever to make herself known to +you." + + + +28 + +KARNA AND KUNTI + + +KARNA AND KUNTI + +_The Pandava Queen Kunti before marriage had a son, Karna, who, in manhood, +became the commander of the Kaurava host. To hide her shame she abandoned +him at birth, and a charioteer, Adhiratha, brought him up as his son._ + + +KARNA + +I am Karna, the son of the charioteer, Adhiratha, and I sit here by the +bank of holy Ganges to worship the setting sun. Tell me who you are. + + +KUNTI + +I am the woman who first made you acquainted with that light you are +worshipping. + + +KARNA + +I do not understand: but your eyes melt my heart as the kiss of the morning +sun melts the snow on a mountain-top, and your voice rouses a blind sadness +within me of which the cause may well lie beyond the reach of my earliest +memory. Tell me, strange woman, what mystery binds my birth to you? + + +KUNTI + +Patience, my son. I will answer when the lids of darkness come down over +the prying eyes of day. In the meanwhile, know that I am Kunti. + + +KARNA + +Kunti! The mother of Arjuna? + + +KUNTI + +Yes, indeed, the mother of Arjuna, your antagonist. But do not, therefore, +hate me. I still remember the day of the trial of arms in Hastina when you, +an unknown boy, boldly stepped into the arena, like the first ray of dawn +among the stars of night. Ah! who was that unhappy woman whose eyes kissed +your bare, slim body through tears that blessed you, where she sat among +the women of the royal household behind the arras? Why, the mother of +Arjuna! Then the Brahmin, master of arms, stepped forth and said, "No youth +of mean birth may challenge Arjuna to a trial of strength." You stood +speechless, like a thunder-cloud at sunset flashing with an agony of +suppressed light. But who was the woman whose heart caught fire from your +shame and anger, and flared up in silence? The mother of Arjuna! Praised be +Duryodhana, who perceived your worth, and then and there crowned you King +of Anga, thus winning the Kauravas a champion. Overwhelmed at this good +fortune, Adhiratha, the charioteer, broke through the crowd; you instantly +rushed to him and laid your crown at his feet amid the jeering laughter of +the Pandavas and their friends. But there was one woman of the Pandava +house whose heart glowed with joy at the heroic pride of such +humility;--even the mother of Arjuna! + + +KARNA + +But what brings you here alone, Mother of kings? + + +KUNTI + +I have a boon to crave. + + +KARNA + +Command me, and whatever manhood and my honour as a Kshatriya permit shall +be offered at your feet. + + +KUNTI + +I have come to take you. + + +KARNA + +Where? + + +KUNTI + +To my breast thirsting for your love, my son. + + +KARNA + +Fortunate mother of five brave kings, where can you find place for me, a +small chieftain of lowly descent? + + +KUNTI + +Your place is before all my other sons. + + +KARNA + +But what right have I to take it? + + +KUNTI + +Your own God-given right to your mother's love. + + +KARNA + +The gloom of evening spreads over the earth, silence rests on the water, +and your voice leads me back to some primal world of infancy lost in twilit +consciousness. However, whether this be dream, or fragment of forgotten +reality, come near and place your right hand on my forehead. Rumour runs +that I was deserted by my mother. Many a night she has come to me in my +slumber, but when I cried: "Open your veil, show me your face!" her figure +always vanished. Has this same dream come this evening while I wake? See, +yonder the lamps are lighted in your son's tents across the river; and on +this side behold the tent-domes of my Kauravas, like the suspended waves of +a spell-arrested storm at sea. Before the din of tomorrow's battle, in the +awful hush of this field where it must be fought, why should the voice of +the mother of my opponent, Arjuna, bring me a message of forgotten +motherhood? and why should my name take such music from her tongue as to +draw my heart out to him and his brothers? + + +KUNTI + +Then delay not, my son, come with me! + + +KARNA + +Yes, I will come and never ask question, never doubt. My soul responds to +your call; and the struggle for victory and fame and the rage of hatred +have suddenly become untrue to me, as the delirious dream of a night in the +serenity of the dawn. Tell me whither you mean to lead? + + +KUNTI + +To the other bank of the river, where those lamps burn across the ghastly +pallor of the sands. + + +KARNA + +Am I there to find my lost mother for ever? + + +KUNTI + +O my son! + + +KARNA + +Then why did you banish me--a castaway uprooted from my ancestral soil, +adrift in a homeless current of indignity? Why set a bottomless chasm +between Arjuna and myself, turning the natural attachment of kinship to the +dread attraction of hate? You remain speechless. Your shame permeates the +vast darkness and sends invisible shivers through my limbs. Leave my +question unanswered! Never explain to me what made you rob your son of his +mother's love! Only tell me why you have come to-day to call me back to the +ruins of a heaven wrecked by your own hands? + + +KUNTI + +I am dogged by a curse more deadly than your reproaches: for, though +surrounded by five sons, my heart shrivels like that of a woman deprived of +her children. Through the great rent that yawned for my deserted +first-born, all my life's pleasures have run to waste. On that accursed day +when I belied my motherhood you could not utter a word; to-day your +recreant mother implores you for generous words. Let your forgiveness burn +her heart like fire and consume its sin. + + +KARNA + +Mother, accept my tears! + + +KUNTI + +I did not come with the hope of winning you back to my arms, but with that +of restoring your rights to you. Come and receive, as a king's son, your +due among your brothers. + + +KARNA + +I am more truly the son of a charioteer, and do not covet the glory of +greater parentage. + + +KUNTI + +Be that as it may, come and win back the kingdom, which is yours by right! + + +KARNA + +Must you, who once refused me a mother's love, tempt me with a kingdom? The +quick bond of kindred which you severed at its root is dead, and can never +grow again. Shame were mine should I hasten to call the mother of kings +mother, and abandon _my_ mother in the charioteer's house! + + +KUNTI + +You are great, my son! How God's punishment invisibly grows from a tiny +seed to a giant life! The helpless babe disowned by his mother comes back a +man through the dark maze of events to smite his brothers! + + +KARNA + +Mother, have no fear! I know for certain that victory awaits the Pandavas. +Peaceful and still though this night be, my heart is full of the music of a +hopeless venture and baffled end. Ask me not to leave those who are doomed +to defeat. Let the Pandavas win the throne, since they must: I remain with +the desperate and forlorn. On the night of my birth you left me naked and +unnamed to disgrace: leave me once again without pity to the calm +expectation of defeat and death! + + + +29 + + +When like a flaming scimitar the hill stream has been sheathed in gloom by +the evening, suddenly a flock of birds passes overhead, their loud-laughing +wings hurling their flight like an arrow among stars. + +It startles a passion for speed in the heart of all motionless things; the +hills seem to feel in their bosom the anguish of storm-clouds, and trees +long to break their rooted shackles. + + +For me the flight of these birds has rent a veil of stillness, and reveals +an immense flutter in this deep silence. + +I see these hills and forests fly across time to the unknown, and darkness +thrill into fire as the stars wing by. + +I feel in my own being the rush of the sea-crossing bird, cleaving a way +beyond the limits of life and death, while the migrant world cries with a +myriad voices, "Not here, but somewhere else, in the bosom of the Faraway." + + + +30 + + +The crowd listens in wonder to Kashi, the young singer, whose voice, like a +sword in feats of skill, dances amidst hopeless tangles, cuts them to +pieces, and exults. + + +Among the hearers sits old Rajah Pratap in weary endurance. For his own +life had been nourished and encircled by Barajlal's songs, like a happy +land which a river laces with beauty. His rainy evenings and the still +hours of autumn days spoke to his heart through Barajlal's voice, and his +festive nights trimmed their lamps and tinkled their bells to those songs. + + +When Kashi stopped for rest, Pratap smilingly winked at Barajlal and spoke +to him in a whisper, "Master, now let us hear music and not this +new-fangled singing, which mimics frisky kittens hunting paralysed mice." + + +The old singer with his spotlessly white turban made a deep bow to the +assembly and took his seat. His thin fingers struck the strings of his +instrument, his eyes closed, and in timid hesitation his song began. The +hall was large, his voice feeble, and Pratap shouted "Bravo!" with +ostentation, but whispered in his ear, "Just a little louder, friend!" + + +The crowd was restless; some yawned, some dozed, some complained of the +heat. The air of the hall hummed with many-toned inattention, and the song, +like a frail boat, tossed upon it in vain till it sank under the hubbub. + + +Suddenly the old man, stricken at heart, forgot a passage, and his voice +groped in agony, like a blind man at a fair for his lost leader. He tried +to fill the gap with any strain that came. But the gap still yawned: and +the tortured notes refused to serve the need, suddenly changed their tune, +and broke into a sob. The master laid his head on his instrument, and in +place of his forgotten music, there broke from him the first cry of life +that a child brings into the world. + + +Pratap touched him gently on his shoulder, and said, "Come away, our +meeting is elsewhere. I know, my friend, that truth is widowed without +love, and beauty dwells not with the many, nor in the moment." + + + +31 + + +In the youth of the world, Himalaya, you sprang from the rent breast of the +earth, and hurled your burning challenges to the sun, hill after hill. Then +came the mellow time when you said to yourself, "No more, no further!" and +your fiery heart, that raged for the freedom of clouds, found its limits, +and stood still to salute the limitless. After this check on your passion, +beauty was free to play upon your breast, and trust surrounded you with the +joy of flowers and birds. + + +You sit in your solitude like a great reader, on whose lap lies open some +ancient book with its countless pages of stone. What story is written +there, I wonder?--is it the eternal wedding of the divine ascetic, Shiva, +with Bhavani, the divine love?--the drama of the Terrible wooing the power +of the Frail? + + + +32 + + +I feel that my heart will leave its own colour in all your scenes, O Earth, +when I bid you farewell. Some notes of mine will be added to your seasons' +melody, and my thoughts will breathe unrecognised through the cycle of +shadows and sunshine. + +In far-distant days summer will come to the lovers' garden, but they will +not know that their flowers have borrowed an added beauty from my songs, +nor that their love for this world has been deepened by mine. + + + +33 + + +My eyes feel the deep peace of this sky, and there stirs through me what a +tree feels when it holds out its leaves like cups to be filled with +sunshine. + +A thought rises in my mind, like the warm breath from grass in the sun; it +mingles with the gurgle of lapping water and the sigh of weary wind in +village lanes,--the thought that I have lived along with the whole life of +this world and have given to it my own love and sorrows. + + + +34 + + +I ask no reward for the songs I sang you. I shall be content if they live +through the night, until Dawn, like a shepherd-maiden, calls away the +stars, in alarm at the sun. + +But there were moments when you sang your songs to me, and as my pride +knows, my Poet, you will ever remember that I listened and lost my heart. + + + +35 + + +In the morning, when the dew glistened upon the grass, you came and gave a +push to my swing; but, sweeping from smiles to tears, I did not know you. + + +Then came April's noon of gorgeous light, and I think you beckoned me to +follow you. + +But when I sought your face, there passed between us the procession of +flowers, and men and women flinging their songs to the south wind. + + +Daily I passed you unheeded on the road. + +But on some days full of the faint smell of oleanders, when the wind was +wilful among complaining palm leaves, I would stand before you wondering if +you ever had been a stranger to me. + + + +36 + + +The day grew dim. The early evening star faltered near the edge of a grey +lonely sky. + +I looked back and felt that the road lying behind me was infinitely +removed; traced through my life, it had only served for a single journey +and was never to be re-travelled. + +The long story of my coming hither lies there dumb, in one meandering line +of dust stretching from the morning hilltop to the brink of bottomless +night. + +I sit alone, and wonder if this road is like an instrument waiting to give +up the day's lost voices in music when touched by divine fingers at +nightfall. + + + +37 + + +Give me the supreme courage of love, this is my prayer--the courage to +speak, to do, to suffer at thy will, to leave all things or be left alone. +Strengthen me on errands of danger, honour me with pain, and help me climb +to that difficult mood which sacrifices daily to thee. + +Give me the supreme confidence of love, this is my prayer--the confidence +that belongs to life in death, to victory in defeat, to the power hidden in +frailest beauty, to that dignity in pain which accepts hurt but disdains to +return it. + + + +38 + +TRANSLATIONS + + +FROM HINDI SONGS OF JNANADAS + + + +1 + + +Where were your songs, my bird, when you spent your nights in the nest? + +Was not all your pleasure stored therein? + +What makes you lose your heart to the sky--the sky that is boundless? + + +_Answer_ + +While I rested within bounds I was content. But when I soared into vastness +I found I could sing. + + + +2 + + +Messenger, morning brought you, habited in gold. + +After sunset your song wore a tune of ascetic grey, and then came night. + +Your message was written in bright letters across black. + +Why is such splendour about you to lure the heart of one who is nothing? + + +_Answer_ + +Great is the festival hall where you are to be the only guest. + +Therefore the letter to you is written from sky to sky, and I, the proud +servant, bring the invitation with all ceremony. + + + +3 + + +I had travelled all day and was tired, then I bowed my head towards thy +kingly court still far away. + +The night deepened, a longing burned in my heart; whatever the words I +sang, pain cried through them, for even my songs thirsted. O my Lover, my +Beloved, my best in all the world! + + +When time seemed lost in darkness thy hand dropped its sceptre to take up +the lute and strike the uttermost chords; and my heart sang out, O my +Lover, my Beloved, my best in all the world! + +Ah, who is this whose arms enfold me? + + +Whatever I have to leave let me leave, and whatever I have to bear let me +bear. Only let me walk with thee, O my Lover, my Beloved, my best in all +the world! + + +Descend at whiles from thine audience hall, come down amid joys and +sorrows; hide in all forms and delights, in love and in my heart; there +sing thy songs, O my Lover, my Beloved, my best in all the world! + + + +THE END + + + + + + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Fugitive, by Rabindranath Tagore + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE FUGITIVE *** + +***** This file should be named 7971.txt or 7971.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + http://www.gutenberg.org/7/9/7/7971/ + +Produced by Eric Eldred, Christine De Ryck, Charles Franks, +and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team. + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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Do not change or edit the +header without written permission. + +Please read the "legal small print," and other information about the +eBook and Project Gutenberg at the bottom of this file. Included is +important information about your specific rights and restrictions in +how the file may be used. You can also find out about how to make a +donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved. + + +**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** + +**eBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** + +*****These eBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!***** + + +Title: The Fugitive + +Author: Rabindranath Tagore + +Release Date: April, 2005 [EBook #7971] +[This file was first posted on June 8, 2003] + +Edition: 10 + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: US-ASCII + +*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK, THE FUGITIVE *** + + + + +Eric Eldred, Christine De Ryck, Charles Franks, and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team. + + + +THE FUGITIVE + +BY + +RABINDRANATH TAGORE + + + + + + + +TO + +W.W. PEARSON + + + +CONTENTS + + + THE FUGITIVE--I. + + KACHA AND DEVAYANI + + TRANSLATIONS + + THE FUGITIVE--II. + + AMA AND VINAYAKA + + THE MOTHER'S PRAYER + + TRANSLATIONS + + THE FUGITIVE--III. + + SOMAKA AND RITVIK + + KARNA AND KUNTI + + TRANSLATIONS + + + +1 + + +Darkly you sweep on, Eternal Fugitive, round whose bodiless rush stagnant +space frets into eddying bubbles of light. + +Is your heart lost to the Lover calling you across his immeasurable +loneliness? + +Is the aching urgency of your haste the sole reason why your tangled +tresses break into stormy riot and pearls of fire roll along your path as +from a broken necklace? + + +Your fleeting steps kiss the dust of this world into sweetness, sweeping +aside all waste; the storm centred with your dancing limbs shakes the +sacred shower of death over life and freshens her growth. + +Should you in sudden weariness stop for a moment, the world would rumble +into a heap, an encumbrance, barring its own progress, and even the least +speck of dust would pierce the sky throughout its infinity with an +unbearable pressure. + + +My thoughts are quickened by this rhythm of unseen feet round which the +anklets of light are shaken. + +They echo in the pulse of my heart, and through my blood surges the psalm +of the ancient sea. + +I hear the thundering flood tumbling my life from world to world and form +to form, scattering my being in an endless spray of gifts, in sorrowings +and songs. + + +The tide runs high, the wind blows, the boat dances like thine own desire, +my heart! + +Leave the hoard on the shore and sail over the unfathomed dark towards +limitless light. + + + +2 + + +We came hither together, friend, and now at the cross-roads I stop to bid +you farewell. + +Your path is wide and straight before you, but my call comes up by ways +from the unknown. + +I shall follow wind and cloud; I shall follow the stars to where day breaks +behind the hills; I shall follow lovers who, as they walk, twine their days +into a wreath on a single thread of song, "I love." + + + +3 + + +It was growing dark when I asked her, "What strange land have I come to?" + +She only lowered her eyes, and the water gurgled in the throat of her jar, +as she walked away. + +The trees hang vaguely over the bank, and the land appears as though it +already belonged to the past. + +The water is dumb, the bamboos are darkly still, a wristlet tinkles against +the water-jar from down the lane. + + +Row no more, but fasten the boat to this tree,--for I love the look of this +land. + +The evening star goes down behind the temple dome, and the pallor of the +marble landing haunts the dark water. + +Belated wayfarers sigh; for light from hidden windows is splintered into +the darkness by intervening wayside trees and bushes. Still that wristlet +tinkles against the water-jar, and retreating steps rustle from down the +lane littered with leaves. + +The night deepens, the palace towers loom spectre-like, and the town hums +wearily. + +Row no more, but fasten the boat to a tree. + +Let me seek rest in this strange land, dimly lying under the stars, where +darkness tingles with the tinkle of a wristlet knocking against a +water-jar. + + + +4 + + +O that I were stored with a secret, like unshed rain in summer clouds--a +secret, folded up in silence, that I could wander away with. + +O that I had some one to whisper to, where slow waters lap under trees that +doze in the sun. + +The hush this evening seems to expect a footfall, and you ask me for the +cause of my tears. + +I cannot give a reason why I weep, for that is a secret still withheld from +me. + + + +5 + + +For once be careless, timid traveller, and utterly lose your way; +wide-awake though you are, be like broad daylight enticed by and netted in +mist. + +Do not shun the garden of Lost Hearts waiting at the end of the wrong road, +where the grass is strewn with wrecked red flowers, and disconsolate water +heaves in the troubled sea. + +Long have you watched over the store gathered by weary years. Let it be +stripped, with nothing remaining but the desolate triumph of losing all. + + + +6 + + +Two little bare feet flit over the ground, and seem to embody that +metaphor, "Flowers are the footprints of summer." + +They lightly impress on the dust the chronicle of their adventure, to be +erased by a passing breeze. + +Come, stray into my heart, you tender little feet, and leave the +everlasting print of songs on my dreamland path. + + + +7 + + +I am like the night to you, little flower. + +I can only give you peace and a wakeful silence hidden in the dark. + +When in the morning you open your eyes, I shall leave you to a world a-hum +with bees, and songful with birds. + +My last gift to you will be a tear dropped into the depth of your youth; it +will make your smile all the sweeter, and bemist your outlook on the +pitiless mirth of day. + + + +8 + + +Do not stand before my window with those hungry eyes and beg for my secret. +It is but a tiny stone of glistening pain streaked with blood-red by +passion. + +What gifts have you brought in both hands to fling before me in the dust? + +I fear, if I accept, to create a debt that can never be paid even by the +loss of all I have. + +Do not stand before my window with your youth and flowers to shame my +destitute life. + + + +9 + + +If I were living in the royal town of Ujjain, when Kalidas was the king's +poet, I should know some Malwa girl and fill my thoughts with the music of +her name. She would glance at me through the slanting shadow of her +eyelids, and allow her veil to catch in the jasmine as an excuse for +lingering near me. + +This very thing happened in some past whose track is lost under time's dead +leaves. + +The scholars fight to-day about dates that play hide-and-seek. + +I do not break my heart dreaming over flown and vanished ages: but alas and +alas again, that those Malwa girls have followed them! + +To what heaven, I wonder, have they carried in their flower-baskets those +days that tingled to the lyrics of the king's poet? + +This morning, separation from those whom I was born too late to meet weighs +on and saddens my heart. + +Yet April carries the same flowers with which they decked their hair, and +the same south breeze fluttered their veils as whispers over modern roses. + +And, to tell the truth, joys are not lacking to this spring, though Kalidas +sing no more; and I know, if he can watch me from the Poets' Paradise, he +has reasons to be envious. + + + +10 + + +Be not concerned about her heart, my heart: leave it in the dark. + +What if her beauty be of the figure and her smile merely of the face? Let +me take without question the simple meaning of her glances and be happy. + +I care not if it be a web of delusion that her arms wind about me, for the +web itself is rich and rare, and the deceit can be smiled at and forgotten. + +Be not concerned about her heart, my heart: be content if the music is +true, though the words are not to be believed; enjoy the grace that dances +like a lily on the rippling, deceiving surface, whatever may lie beneath. + + + +11 + + +Neither mother nor daughter are you, nor bride, Urvashi.[1] Woman you are, +to ravish the soul of Paradise. + +[Footnote 1: The dancing girl of Paradise who rose from the sea.] + +When weary-footed evening comes down to the folds whither the cattle have +returned, you never trim the house lamps nor walk to the bridal bed with a +tremulous heart and a wavering smile on your lips, glad that the dark hours +are so secret. + +Like the dawn you are without veil, Urvashi, and without shame. + +Who can imagine that aching overflow of splendour which created you! + + +You rose from the churned ocean on the first day of the first spring, with +the cup of life in your right hand and poison in your left. The monster +sea, lulled like an enchanted snake, laid down its thousand hoods at your +feet. + +Your unblemished radiance rose from the foam, white and naked as a jasmine. + + +Were you ever small, timid or in bud, Urvashi, O Youth everlasting? + +Did you sleep, cradled in the deep blue night where the strange light of +gems plays over coral, shells and moving creatures of dreamlike form, till +day revealed your awful fulness of bloom? + + +Adored are you of all men in all ages, Urvashi, O endless wonder! + +The world throbs with youthful pain at the glance of your eyes, the ascetic +lays the fruit of his austerities at your feet, the songs of poets hum and +swarm round the perfume of your presence. Your feet, as in careless joy +they flit on, wound even the heart of the hollow wind with the tinkle of +golden bells. + +When you dance before the gods, flinging orbits of novel rhythm into space, +Urvashi, the earth shivers, leaf and grass, and autumn fields heave and +sway; the sea surges into a frenzy of rhyming waves; the stars drop into +the sky--beads from the chain that leaps till it breaks on your breast; and +the blood dances in men's hearts with sudden turmoil. + + +You are the first break on the crest of heaven's slumber, Urvashi, you +thrill the air with unrest. The world bathes your limbs in her tears; with +colour of her heart's blood are your feet red; lightly you poise on the +wave-tossed lotus of desire, Urvashi; you play forever in that limitless +mind wherein labours God's tumultuous dream. + + + +12 + + +You, like a rivulet swift and sinuous, laugh and dance, and your steps sing +as you trip along. + +I, like a bank rugged and steep, stand speechless and stock-still and +darkly gaze at you. + + +I, like a big, foolish storm, of a sudden come rushing on and try to rend +my being and scatter it parcelled in a whirl of passion. + +You, like the lightning's flash slender and keen, pierce the heart of the +turbulent darkness, to disappear in a vivid streak of laughter. + + + +13 + + +You desired my love and yet you did not love me. + +Therefore my life clings to you like a chain of which clank and grip grow +harsher the more you struggle to be free. + +My despair has become your deadly companion, clutching at the faintest of +your favours, trying to drag you away into the cavern of tears. + +You have shattered my freedom, and with its wreck built your own prison. + + + +14 + + +I am glad you will not wait for me with that lingering pity in your look. + +It is only the spell of the night and my farewell words, startled at their +own tune of despair, which bring these tears to my eyes. But day will dawn, +my eyes will dry and my heart; and there will be no time for weeping. + + +Who says it is hard to forget? + +The mercy of death works at life's core, bringing it respite from its own +foolish persistence. + +The stormy sea is lulled at last in its rocking cradle; the forest fire +falls to sleep on its bed of ashes. + +You and I shall part, and the cleavage will be hidden under living grass +and flowers that laugh in the sun. + + + +15 + + +Of all days you have chosen this one to visit my garden. + +But the storm passed over my roses last night and the grass is strewn with +torn leaves. + +I do not know what has brought you, now that the hedges are laid low and +rills run in the walks; the prodigal wealth of spring is scattered and the +scent and song of yesterday are wrecked. + +Yet stay a while; let me find some remnant flowers, though I doubt if your +skirt can be filled. + +The time will be short, for the clouds thicken and here comes the rain +again! + + + +16 + + +I forgot myself for a moment, and I came. + +But raise your eyes, and let me know if there still linger some shadow of +other days, like a pale cloud on the horizon that has been robbed of its +rain. + +For a moment bear with me if I forget myself. + + +The roses are still in bud; they do not yet know how we neglect to gather +flowers this summer. + +The morning star has the same palpitating hush; the early light is enmeshed +in the branches that overbrow your window, as in those other days. + +That times are changed I forget for a little, and have come. + + +I forget if you ever shamed me by looking away when I bared my heart. + +I only remember the words that stranded on the tremor of your lips; I +remember in your dark eyes sweeping shadows of passion, like the wings of a +home-seeking bird in the dusk. + +I forget that you do not remember, and I come. + + + +17 + + +The rain fell fast. The river rushed and hissed. It licked up and swallowed +the island, while I waited alone on the lessening bank with my sheaves of +corn in a heap. + + +From the shadows of the opposite shore the boat crosses with a woman at the +helm. + +I cry to her, "Come to my island coiled round with hungry water, and take +away my year's harvest." + + +She comes, and takes all that I have to the last grain; I ask her to take +me. + +But she says, "No"--the boat is laden with my gift and no room is left for +me. + + + +18 + + +The evening beckons, and I would fain follow the travellers who sailed in +the last ferry of the ebb-tide to cross the dark. + +Some were for home, some for the farther shore, yet all have ventured to +sail. + +But I sit alone at the landing, having left my home and missed the boat: +summer is gone and my winter harvest is lost. + +I wait for that love which gathers failures to sow them in tears on the +dark, that they may bear fruit when day rises anew. + + + +19 + + +On this side of the water there is no landing; the girls do not come here +to fetch water; the land along its edge is shaggy with stunted shrubs; a +noisy flock of _saliks_ dig their nests in the steep bank under whose frown +the fisher-boats find no shelter. + +You sit there on the unfrequented grass, and the morning wears on. Tell me +what you do on this bank so dry that it is agape with cracks? + +She looks in my face and says, "Nothing, nothing whatsoever." + + +On this side of the river the bank is deserted, and no cattle come to +water. Only some stray goats from the village browse the scanty grass all +day, and the solitary water-hawk watches from an uprooted _peepal_ aslant +over the mud. + +You sit there alone in the miserly shade of a _shimool,_ and the morning +wears on. + +Tell me, for whom do you wait? + +She looks in my face and says, "No one, no one at all!" + + + +20 + +KACHA AND DEVAYANI + + +KACHA AND DEVAYANI + +_Young Kacha came from Paradise to learn the secret of immortality from a +Sage who taught the Titans, and whose daughter Devayani fell in love with +him._ + + +KACHA + +The time has come for me to take leave, Devayani; I have long sat at your +father's feet, but to-day he completed his teaching. Graciously allow me to +go back to the land of the Gods whence I came. + + +DEVAYANI + +You have, as you desired, won that rare knowledge coveted by the Gods;--but +think, do you aspire after nothing further? + + +KACHA + +Nothing. + + +DEVAYANI + +Nothing at all! Dive into the bottom of your heart; does no timid wish lurk +there, fearful lest it be blighted? + + +KACHA + +For me the sun of fulfilment has risen, and the stars have faded in its +light. I have mastered the knowledge which gives life. + + +DEVAYANI + +Then you must be the one happy being in creation. Alas! now for the first +time I feel what torture these days spent in an alien land have been to +you, though we offered you our best. + + +KACHA + +Not so much bitterness! Smile, and give me leave to go. + + +DEVAYANI + +Smile! But, my friend, this is not your native Paradise. Smiles are not so +cheap in this world, where thirst, like a worm in the flower, gnaws at the +heart's core; where baffled desire hovers round the desired, and memory +never ceases to sigh foolishly after vanished joy. + + +KACHA + +Devayani, tell me how I have offended? + + +DEVAYANI + +Is it so easy for you to leave this forest, which through long years has +lavished on you shade and song? Do you not feel how the wind wails through +these glimmering shadows, and dry leaves whirl in the air, like ghosts of +lost hope;--while you alone, who part from us, have a smile on your lips? + + +KACHA + +This forest has been a second mother to me, for here I have been born +again. My love for it shall never dwindle. + + +DEVAYANI + +When you had driven the cattle to graze on the lawn, yonder banyan tree +spread a hospitable shade for your tired limbs against the mid-day heat. + + +KACHA + +I bow to thee, Lord of the Forest! Remember me, when under thy shade other +students chant their lessons to an accompaniment of bees humming and leaves +rustling. + + +DEVAYANI + +And do not forget our Venumati, whose swift water is one stream of singing +love. + + +KACHA + +I shall ever remember her, the dear companion of my exile, who, like a busy +village girl, smiles on her errand of ceaseless service and croons a simple +song. + + +DEVAYANI + +But, friend, let me also remind you that you had another companion whose +thoughts were vainly busy to make you forget an exile's cares. + + +KACHA + +The memory of her has become a part of my life. + + +DEVAYANI + +I recall the day when, little more than a boy, you first arrived. You stood +there, near the hedge of the garden, a smile in your eyes. + + +KACHA + +And I saw you gathering flowers--clad in white, like the dawn bathed in +radiance. And I said, "Make me proud by allowing me to help you!" + + +DEVAYANI + +I asked in surprise who you were, and you meekly answered that you were the +son of Vrihaspati, a divine sage at the court of the God Indra, and desired +to learn from my father that secret spell which can revive the dead. + + +KACHA + +I feared lest the Master, the teacher of the Titans, those rivals of the +Gods, should refuse to accept me for a disciple. + + +DEVAYANI + +But he could not refuse me when I pleaded your cause, so greatly he loves +his daughter. + + +KACHA + +Thrice had the jealous Titans slain me, and thrice you prevailed on your +father to bring me back to life; therefore my gratitude can never die. + + +DEVAYANI + +Gratitude! Forget all--I shall not grieve. Do you only remember benefits? +Let them perish! If after the day's lessons, in the evening solitude, some +strange tremor of joy shook your heart, remember that--but not gratitude. +If, as some one passed, a snatch of song got tangled among your texts or +the swing of a robe fluttered your studies with delight, remember that when +at leisure in your Paradise. What, benefits only!--and neither beauty nor +love nor...? + + +KACHA + +Some things are beyond the power of words. + + +DEVAYANI + +Yes, yes, I know. My love has sounded your heart's deepest, and makes me +bold to speak in defiance of your reserve. Never leave me! remain here! +fame gives no happiness. Friend, you cannot now escape, for your secret is +mine! + + +KACHA + +No, no, Devayani. + + +DEVAYANI + +How "No"? Do not lie to me! Love's insight is divine. Day after day, in +raising your head, in a glance, in the motion of your hands, your love +spoke as the sea speaks through its waves. On a sudden my voice would send +your heart quivering through your limbs--have I never witnessed it? I know +you, and therefore you are my captive for ever. The very king of your Gods +shall not sever this bond. + + +KACHA + +Was it for this, Devayani, that I toiled, away from home and kindred, all +these years? + + +DEVAYANI + +Why not? Is only knowledge precious? Is love cheap? Lay hold on this +moment. Have the courage to own that a woman's heart is worth all as much +penance as men undergo for the sake of power, knowledge, or reputation. + + +KACHA + +I gave my solemn promise to the Gods that I would bring them this lore of +deathless life. + + +DEVAYANI + +But is it true you had eyes for nothing save your books? That you never +broke off your studies to pay me homage with flowers, never lay in wait for +a chance, of an evening, to help me water my flower-beds? What made you sit +by me on the grass and sing songs you brought hither from the assembly of +the stars, while darkness stooped over the river bank as love droops over +its own sad silence? Were these parts of a cruel conspiracy plotted in your +Paradise? Was all for the sake of access to my father's heart?--and after +success, were you, departing, to throw some cheap gratitude, like small +coins, to the deluded door-keeper? + + +KACHA + +What profit were there, proud woman, in knowing the truth? If I did wrong +to serve you with a passionate devotion cherished in secret, I have had +ample punishment. This is no time to question whether my love be true or +not; my life's work awaits me. Though my heart must henceforth enclose a +red flame vainly striving to devour emptiness, still I must go back to that +Paradise which will nevermore be Paradise to me. I owe the Gods a new +divinity, hard won by my studies, before I may think of happiness. Forgive +me, Devayani, and know that my suffering is doubled by the pain I +unwillingly inflict on you. + + +DEVAYANI + +Forgiveness! You have angered my heart till it is hard and burning like a +thunderbolt! You can go back to your work and your glory, but what is left +for me? Memory is a bed of thorns, and secret shame will gnaw at the roots +of my life. You came like a wayfarer, sat through the sunny hours in the +shade of my garden, and to while time away you plucked all its flowers and +wove them into a chain. And now, parting, you snap the thread and let the +flowers drop on the dust! Accursed be that great knowledge you have +earned!--a burden that, though others share equally with you, will never be +lightened. For lack of love may it ever remain as foreign to your life as +the cold stars are to the un-espoused darkness of virgin Night! + + + +21 + + +I + +"Why these preparations without end?"--I said to Mind--"Is some one to +come?" + +Mind replied, "I am enormously busy gathering things and building towers. I +have no time to answer such questions." + +Meekly I went back to my work. + +When things were grown to a pile, when seven wings of his palace were +complete, I said to Mind, "Is it not enough?" + +Mind began to say, "Not enough to contain--" and then stopped. + +"Contain what?" I asked. + +Mind affected not to hear. + +I suspected that Mind did not know, and with ceaseless work smothered the +question. + +His one refrain was, "I must have more." + +"Why must you?" + +"Because it is great." + +"What is great?" + +Mind remained silent. I pressed for an answer. + +In contempt and anger, Mind said, "Why ask about things that are not? Take +notice of those that are hugely before you,--the struggle and the fight, +the army and armaments, the bricks and mortar, and labourers without +number." + +I thought "Possibly Mind is wise." + + +II + +Days passed. More wings were added to his palace--more lands to his domain. + +The season of rains came to an end. The dark clouds became white and thin, +and in the rain-washed sky the sunny hours hovered like butterflies over an +unseen flower. I was bewildered and asked everybody I met, "What is that +music in the breeze?" + +A tramp walked the road whose dress was wild as his manner; he said, "Hark +to the music of the Coming!" + +I cannot tell why I was convinced, but the words broke from me, "We have +not much longer to wait." + +"It is close at hand," said the mad man. + +I went to the office and boldly said to Mind, "Stop all work!" + +Mind asked, "Have you any news?" + +"Yes," I answered, "News of the Coming." But I could not explain. + +Mind shook his head and said, "There are neither banners nor pageantry!" + + +III + +The night waned, the stars paled in the sky. Suddenly the touchstone of the +morning light tinged everything with gold. A cry spread from mouth to +mouth-- + +"Here is the herald!" + +I bowed my head and asked, "Is he coming?" + +The answer seemed to burst from all sides, "Yes." + +Mind grew troubled and said, "The dome of my building is not yet finished, +nothing is in order." + +A voice came from the sky, "Pull down your building!" + +"But why?" asked Mind. + +"Because to-day is the day of the Coming, and your building is in the way." + + +IV + +The lofty building lies in the dust and all is scattered and broken. + +Mind looked about. But what was there to see? + +Only the morning star and the lily washed in dew. + +And what else? A child running laughing from its mother's arms into the +open light. + +"Was it only for this that they said it was the day of the Coming?" + +"Yes, this was why they said there was music in the air and light in the +sky." + +"And did they claim all the earth only for this?" + +"Yes," came the answer. "Mind, you build walls to imprison yourself. Your +servants toil to enslave themselves; but the whole earth and infinite space +are for the child, for the New Life." + +"What does that child bring you?" + +"Hope for all the world and its joy." + +Mind asked me, "Poet, do you understand?" + +"I lay my work aside," I said, "for I must have time to understand." + + + +22 + +TRANSLATIONS + + +VAISHNAVA SONGS + + + +1 + + +Oh Sakhi,[1] my sorrow knows no bounds. + +[Footnote 1: The woman friend of a woman.] + +August comes laden with rain clouds and my house is desolate. + +The stormy sky growls, the earth is flooded with rain, my love is far away, +and my heart is torn with anguish. + +The peacocks dance, for the clouds rumble and frogs croak. + +The night brims with darkness flicked with lightning. + +Vidyapati[2] asks, "Maiden, how are you to spend your days and nights +without your lord?" + +[Footnote 2: The name of the poet.] + + + +2 + + +Lucky was my awakening this morning, for I saw my beloved. + +The sky was one piece of joy, and my life and youth were fulfilled. + +To-day my house becomes my house in truth, and my body my body. + +Fortune has proved a friend, and my doubts are dispelled. + +Birds, sing your best; moon, shed your fairest light! + +Let fly your darts, Love-God, in millions! + +I wait for the moment when my body will grow golden at his touch. + +Vidyapati says, "Immense is your good fortune, and blessed is your love." + + + +3 + + +I feel my body vanishing into the dust whereon my beloved walks. + +I feel one with the water of the lake where he bathes. + +Oh Sakhi, my love crosses death's boundary when I meet him. + +My heart melts in the light and merges in the mirror whereby he views his +face. + +I move with the air to kiss him when he waves his fan, and wherever he +wanders I enclose him like the sky. + +Govindadas says, "You are the gold-setting, fair maiden, he is the +emerald." + + + +4 + + +My love, I will keep you hidden in my eyes; I will thread your image like a +gem on my joy and hang it on my bosom. + +You have been in my heart ever since I was a child, throughout my youth, +throughout my life, even through all my dreams. + +You dwell in my being when I sleep and when I wake. + +Know that I am a woman, and bear with me when you find me wanting. + +For I have thought and thought and know for certain that all that is left +for me in this world is your love, and if I lose you for a moment I die. + +Chandidas says, "Be tender to her who is yours in life and death." + + + +5 + + +"Fruit to sell, Fruit to sell," cried the woman at the door. + +The Child came out of the house. + +"Give me some fruit," said he, putting a handful of rice in her basket. + +The fruit-seller gazed at his face and her eyes swam with tears. + +"Who is the fortunate mother," she cried, "that has clasped you in her arms +and fed you at her breast, and whom your dear voice called 'Mother'?" + +"Offer your fruit to him," says the poet, "and with it your life." + + + +II + + + +1 + + +Endlessly varied art thou in the exuberant world, Lady of Manifold +Magnificence. Thy path is strewn with lights, thy touch thrills into +flowers; that trailing skirt of thine sweeps the whirl of a dance among the +stars, and thy many-toned music is echoed from innumerable worlds through +signs and colours. + +Single and alone in the unfathomed stillness of the soul, art thou, Lady of +Silence and Solitude, a vision thrilled with light, a lonely lotus +blossoming on the stem of love. + + + +2 + + +Behind the rusty iron gratings of the opposite window sits a girl, dark and +plain of face, like a boat stranded on a sand-bank when the river is +shallow in the summer. + +I come back to my room after my day's work, and my tired eyes are lured to +her. + +She seems to me like a lake with its dark lonely waters edged by moonlight. + +She has only her window for freedom: there the morning light meets her +musings, and through it her dark eyes like lost stars travel back to their +sky. + + + +3 + + +I remember the day. + +The heavy shower of rain is slackening into fitful pauses, renewed gusts of +wind startle it from a first lull. + +I take up my instrument. Idly I touch the strings, till, without my +knowing, the music borrows the mad cadence of that storm. + +I see her figure as she steals from her work, stops at my door, and +retreats with hesitating steps. She comes again, stands outside leaning +against the wall, then slowly enters the room and sits down. With head +bent, she plies her needle in silence; but soon stops her work, and looks +out of the window through the rain at the blurred line of trees. + +Only this--one hour of a rainy noon filled with shadows and song and +silence. + + + +4 + + +While stepping into the carriage she turned her head and threw me a swift +glance of farewell. + +This was her last gift to me. But where can I keep it safe from the +trampling hours? + +Must evening sweep this gleam of anguish away, as it will the last flicker +of fire from the sunset? + +Ought it to be washed off by the rain, as treasured pollens are from +heart-broken flowers? + +Leave kingly glory and the wealth of the rich to death. But may not tears +keep ever fresh the memory of a glance flung through a passionate moment? + +"Give it to me to keep," said my song; "I never touch kings' glory or the +wealth of the rich, but these small things are mine for ever." + + + +5 + + +You give yourself to me, like a flower that blossoms at night, whose +presence is known by the dew that drips from it, by the odour shed through +the darkness, as the first steps of Spring are by the buds that thicken the +twigs. + +You break upon my thought like waves at the high tide, and my heart is +drowned under surging songs. + +My heart knew of your coming, as the night feels the approach of dawn. The +clouds are aflame and my sky fills with a great revealing flood. + + + +6 + + +I was to go away; still she did not speak. But I felt, from a slight +quiver, her yearning arms would say: "Ah no, not yet." + +I have often heard her pleading hands vocal in a touch, though they knew +not what they said. + +I have known those arms to stammer when, had they not, they would have +become youth's garland round my neck. + +Their little gestures return to remembrance in the covert of still hours, +like truants they playfully reveal things she had kept secret from me. + + + +7 + + +My songs are like bees; they follow through the air some fragrant +trace--some memory--of you, to hum around your shyness, eager for its +hidden store. + +When the freshness of dawn droops in the sun, when in the noon the air +hangs low with heaviness and the forest is silent, my songs return home, +their languid wings dusted with gold. + + + +8 + + +I believe you had visited me in a vision before we ever met, like some +foretaste of April before the spring broke into flower. + +That vision must have come when all was bathed in the odour of _sal_ +blossom; when the twilight twinkle of the river fringed its yellow sands, +and the vague sounds of a summer afternoon were blended; yes, and had it +not laughed and evaded me in many a nameless gleam at other moments? + + + +9 + + +I think I shall stop startled if ever we meet after our next birth, walking +in the light of a far-away world. + +I shall know those dark eyes then as morning stars, and yet feel that they +have belonged to some unremembered evening sky of a former life. + +I shall know that the magic of your face is not all its own, but has stolen +the passionate light that was in my eyes at some immemorial meeting, and +then gathered from my love a mystery that has now forgotten its origin. + + + +10 + + +Lay down your lute, my love, leave your arms free to embrace me. + +Let your touch bring my overflowing heart to my body's utmost brink. + +Do not bend your neck and turn away your face, but offer up a kiss to me, +which has been like some perfume long closed in a bud. + +Do not smother this moment under vain words, but let our hearts quake in a +rush of silence sweeping all thoughts to the shoreless delight. + + + +11 + + +You have made me great with your love, though I am but one among the many, +drifting in the common tide, rocking in the fluctuant favour of the world. + +You have given me a seat where poets of all time bring their tribute, and +lovers with deathless names greet one another across the ages. + +Men hastily pass me in the market,--never noting how my body has grown +precious with your caress, how I carry your kiss within, as the sun carries +in its orb the fire of the divine touch and shines for ever. + + + +12 + + +Like a child that frets and pushes away its toys, my heart to-day shakes +its head at every phrase I suggest, and says, "No, not this." + +Yet words, in the agony of their vagueness, haunt my mind, like vagrant +clouds hovering over hills, waiting for some chance wind to relieve them of +their rain. + + +But leave these vain efforts, my soul, for the stillness will ripen its own +music in the dark. + +My life to-day is like a cloister during some penance, where the spring is +afraid to stir or to whisper. + +This is not the time, my love, for you to pass the gate; at the mere +thought of your anklet bells tinkling down the path, the garden echoes are +ashamed. + +Know that to-morrow's songs are in bud to-day, and should they see you walk +by they would strain to breaking their immature hearts. + + + +13 + + +Whence do you bring this disquiet, my love? + +Let my heart touch yours and kiss the pain out of your silence. + +The night has thrown up from its depth this little hour, that love may +build a new world within these shut doors, to be lighted by this solitary +lamp. + +We have for music but a single reed which our two pairs of lips must play +on by turns--for crown, only one garland to bind my hair after I have put +it on your forehead. + +Tearing the veil from my breast I shall make our bed on the floor; and one +kiss and one sleep of delight shall fill our small boundless world. + + + +14 + + +All that I had I gave to you, keeping but the barest veil of reserve. + +It is so thin that you secretly smile at it and I feel ashamed. + +The gust of the spring breeze sweeps it away unawares, and the flutter of +my own heart moves it as the waves move their foam. + +My love, do not grieve if I keep this flimsy mist of distance round me. + +This frail reserve of mine is no mere woman's coyness, but a slender stem +on which the flower of my self-surrender bends towards you with reticent +grace. + + + +15 + + +I have donned this new robe to-day because my body feels like singing. + +It is not enough that I am given to my love once and for ever, but out of +that I must fashion new gifts every day; and shall I not seem a fresh +offering, dressed in a new robe? + +My heart, like the evening sky, has its endless passion for colour, and +therefore I change my veils, which have now the green of the cool young +grass and now that of the winter rice. + +To-day my robe is tinted with the rain-rimmed blue of the sky. It brings to +my limbs the colour of the boundless, the colour of the oversea hills; and +it carries in its folds the delight of summer clouds flying in the wind. + + + +16 + + +I thought I would write love's words in their own colour; but that lies +deep in the heart, and tears are pale. + +Would you know them, friend, if the words were colourless? + +I thought I would sing love's words to their own tune, but that sounds only +in my heart, and my eyes are silent. + +Would you know them, friend, if there were no tune? + + + +17 + + +In the night the song came to me; but you were not there. + +It found the words for which I had been seeking all day. Yes, in the +stillness a moment after dark they throbbed into music, even as the stars +then began to pulse with light; but you were not there. My hope was to sing +it to you in the morning; but, try as I might, though the music came, the +words hung back, when you were beside me. + + + +18 + + +The night deepens and the dying flame flickers in the lamp. + +I forgot to notice when the evening--like a village girl who has filled her +pitcher at the river a last time for that day--closed the door on her +cabin. + +I was speaking to you, my love, with mind barely conscious of my +voice--tell me, had it any meaning? Did it bring you any message from +beyond life's borders? + +For now, since my voice has ceased, I feel the night throbbing with +thoughts that gaze in awe at the abyss of their dumbness. + + + +19 + + +When we two first met my heart rang out in music, "She who is eternally +afar is beside you for ever." + +That music is silent, because I have grown to believe that my love is only +near, and have forgotten that she is also far, far away. + +Music fills the infinite between two souls. This has been muffled by the +mist of our daily habits. + +On shy summer nights, when the breeze brings a vast murmur out of the +silence, I sit up in my bed and mourn the great loss of her who is beside +me. I ask myself, "When shall I have another chance to whisper to her words +with the rhythm of eternity in them?" + +Wake up, my song, from thy languor, rend this screen of the familiar, and +fly to my beloved there, in the endless surprise of our first meeting! + + + +20 + + +Lovers come to you, my Queen, and proudly lay their riches at your feet: +but my tribute is made up of unfulfilled hopes. + +Shadows have stolen across the heart of my world and the best in me has +lost light. + +While the fortunate laugh at my penury, I ask you to lend my failings your +tears, and so make them precious. + + +I bring you a voiceless instrument. + +I strained to reach a note which was too high in my heart, and the string +broke. + +While masters laugh at the snapped cord, I ask you to take my lute in your +hands and fill its hollowness with your songs. + + + +21 + + +The father came back from the funeral rites. + +His boy of seven stood at the window, with eyes wide open and a golden +amulet hanging from his neck, full of thoughts too difficult for his age. + +His father took him in his arms and the boy asked him, "Where is mother?" + +"In heaven," answered his father, pointing to the sky. + + +At night the father groaned in slumber, weary with grief. + +A lamp dimly burned near the bedroom door, and a lizard chased moths on the +wall. + +The boy woke up from sleep, felt with his hands the emptiness in the bed, +and stole out to the open terrace. + +The boy raised his eyes to the sky and long gazed in silence. His +bewildered mind sent abroad into the night the question, "Where is heaven?" + +No answer came: and the stars seemed like the burning tears of that +ignorant darkness. + + + +22 + + +She went away when the night was about to wane. + +My mind tried to console me by saying, "All is vanity." + +I felt angry and said, "That unopened letter with her name on it, and this +palm-leaf fan bordered with red silk by her own hands, are they not real?" + +The day passed, and my friend came and said to me, "Whatever is good is +true, and can never perish." + +"How do you know?" I asked impatiently; "was not this body good which is +now lost to the world?" + + +As a fretful child hurting its own mother, I tried to wreck all the +shelters that ever I had, in and about me, and cried, "This world is +treacherous." + +Suddenly I felt a voice saying--"Ungrateful!" + +I looked out of the window, and a reproach seemed to come from the +star-sprinkled night,--"You pour out into the void of my absence your faith +in the truth that I came!" + + + +23 + + +The river is grey and the air dazed with blown sand. + +On a morning of dark disquiet, when the birds are mute and their nests +shake in the gust, I sit alone and ask myself, "Where is she?" + +The days have flown wherein we sat too near each other; we laughed and +jested, and the awe of love's majesty found no words at our meetings. + +I made myself small, and she trifled away every moment with pelting talk. + +To-day I wish in vain that she were by me, in the gloom of the coming +storm, to sit in the soul's solitude. + + + +24 + + +The name she called me by, like a flourishing jasmine, covered the whole +seventeen years of our love. With its sound mingled the quiver of the light +through the leaves, the scent of the grass in the rainy night, and the sad +silence of the last hour of many an idle day. + +Not the work of God alone was he who answered to that name; she created him +again for herself during those seventeen swift years. + +Other years were to follow, but their vagrant days, no longer gathered +within the fold of that name uttered in her voice, stray and are scattered. + +They ask me, "Who should fold us?" + +I find no answer and sit silent, and they cry to me while dispersing, "We +seek a shepherdess!" + +Whom should they seek? + +That they do not know. And like derelict evening clouds they drift in the +trackless dark, and are lost and forgotten. + + + +25 + + +I feel that your brief days of love have not been left behind in those +scanty years of your life. + +I seek to know in what place, away from the slow-thieving dust, you keep +them now. I find in my solitude some song of your evening that died, yet +left a deathless echo; and the sighs of your unsatisfied hours I find +nestled in the warm quiet of the autumn noon. + +Your desires come from the hive of the past to haunt my heart, and I sit +still to listen to their wings. + + + +26 + + +You have taken a bath in the dark sea. You are once again veiled in a +bride's robe, and through death's arch you come back to repeat our wedding +in the soul. + +Neither lute nor drum is struck, no crowd has gathered, not a wreath is +hung on the gate. + +Your unuttered words meet mine in a ritual unillumined by lamps. + + + +27 + + +I was walking along a path overgrown with grass, when suddenly I heard from +some one behind, "See if you know me?" + +I turned round and looked at her and said, "I cannot remember your name." + +She said, "I am that first great Sorrow whom you met when you were young." + +Her eyes looked like a morning whose dew is still in the air. + +I stood silent for some time till I said, "Have you lost all the great +burden of your tears?" + +She smiled and said nothing. I felt that her tears had had time to learn +the language of smiles. + +"Once you said," she whispered, "that you would cherish your grief for +ever." + +I blushed and said, "Yes, but years have passed and I forget." + +Then I took her hand in mine and said, "But you have changed." + +"What was sorrow once has now become peace," she said. + + + +28 + + +Our life sails on the uncrossed sea whose waves chase each other in an +eternal hide-and-seek. + +It is the restless sea of change, feeding its foaming flocks to lose them +over and over again, beating its hands against the calm of the sky. + +Love, in the centre of this circling war-dance of light and dark, yours is +that green island, where the sun kisses the shy forest shade and silence is +wooed by birds' singing. + + + +29 + +AMA AND VINAYAKA + + +AMA AND VINAYAKA + +_Night on the battlefield:_ AMA _meets her father_ VINAYAKA. + + +AMA + +Father! + + +VINAYAKA + +Shameless wanton, you call me "Father"! you who did not shrink from a +Mussulman husband! + + +AMA + +Though you have treacherously killed my husband, yet you are my father; and +I hold back a widow's tears, lest they bring God's curse on you. Since we +have met on this battlefield after years of separation, let me bow to your +feet and take my last leave! + + +VINAYAKA + +Where will you go, Ama? The tree on which you built your impious nest is +hewn down. Where will _you_ take shelter? + + +AMA + +I have my son. + + +VINAYAKA + +Leave him! Cast never a fond look back on the result of a sin expiated with +blood! Think where to go. + + +AMA + +Death's open gates are wider than a father's love! + + +VINAYAKA + +Death indeed swallows sins as the sea swallows the mud of rivers. But you +are to die neither to-night nor here. Seek some solitary shrine of holy +Shiva far from shamed kindred and all neighbours; bathe three times a day +in sacred Ganges, and, while reciting God's name, listen to the last bell +of evening worship, that Death may look tenderly upon you, as a father on +his sleeping child whose eyes are still wet with tears. Let him gently +carry you into his own great silence, as the Ganges carries a fallen flower +on its stream, washing every stain away to render it, a fit offering, to +the sea. + + +AMA + +But my son---- + + +VINAYAKA + +Again I bid you not to speak of him. Lay yourself once more in a father's +arms, my child, like a babe fresh from the womb of Oblivion, your second +mother. + + +AMA + +To me the world has become a shadow. Your words I hear, but cannot take to +heart. Leave me, father, leave me alone! Do not try to bind me with your +love, for its bands are red with my husband's blood. + + +VINAYAKA + +Alas! no flower ever returns to the parent branch it dropped from. How can +you call him _husband_ who forcibly snatched you from Jivaji to whom you +had been sacredly affianced? I shall never forget that night! In the +wedding hall we sat anxiously expecting the bridegroom, for the auspicious +hour was dwindling away. Then in the distance appeared the glare of +torches, and bridal strains came floating up the air. We shouted for joy: +women blew their conch-shells. A procession of palanquins entered the +courtyard: but while we were asking, "Where is Jivaji?" armed men burst out +of the litters like a storm, and bore you off before we knew what had +happened. Shortly after, Jivaji came to tell us he had been waylaid and +captured by a Mussulman noble of the Vijapur court. That night Jivaji and I +touched the nuptial fire and swore bloody death to this villain. After +waiting long, we have been freed from our solemn pledge to-night; and the +spirit of Jivaji, who lost his life in this battle, lawfully claims you for +wife. + + +AMA + +Father, it may be that I have disgraced the rites of your house, but my +honour is unsullied; I loved him to whom I bore a son. I remember the night +when I received two secret messages, one from you, one from my mother; +yours said: "I send you the knife; kill him!" My mother's: "I send you the +poison; end your life!" Had unholy force dishonoured me, your double +bidding had been obeyed. But my body was yielded only after love had given +_me_--love all the greater, all the purer, in that it overcame the +hereditary recoil of our blood from the Mussulman. + +_Enter_ RAMA, AMA'S _mother_ + + +AMA + +Mother mine, I had not hoped to see you again. Let me take dust from your +feet. + + +RAMA + +Touch me not with impure hands! + + +AMA + +I am as pure as yourself. + + +RAMA + +To whom have you surrendered your honour? + + +AMA + +To my husband. + + +RAMA + +Husband? A Mussulman the husband of a Brahmin woman? + + +AMA + +I do not merit contempt: I am proud to say I never despised my husband +though a Mussulman. If Paradise will reward your devotion to your husband, +then the same Paradise waits for your daughter, who has been as true a +wife. + + +RAMA + +Are you indeed a true wife? + + +AMA + +Yes. + + +RAMA + +Do you know how to die without flinching? + + +AMA + +I do. + + +RAMA + +Then let the funeral fire be lighted for you! See, there lies the body of +your husband. + + +AMA + +Jivaji? + + +RAMA + +Yes, Jivaji. He was your husband by plighted troth. The baffled fire of the +nuptial God has raged into the hungry fire of death, and the interrupted +wedding shall be completed now. + + +VINAYAKA + +Do not listen, my child. Go back to your son, to your own nest darkened +with sorrow. My duty has been performed to its extreme cruel end, and +nothing now remains for you to do.--Wife, your grief is fruitless. Were the +branch dead which was violently snapped from our tree, I should give it to +the fire. But it has sent living roots into a new soil and is bearing +flowers and fruits. Allow her, without regret, to obey the laws of those +among whom she has loved. Come, wife, it is time we cut all worldly ties +and spent our remainder lives in the seclusion of some peaceful pilgrim +shrine. + + +RAMA + +I am ready: but first must tread into dust every sprout of sin and shame +that has sprung from the soil of our life. A daughter's infamy stains her +mother's honour. That black shame shall feed glowing fire to-night, and +raise a true wife's memorial over the ashes of my daughter. + + +AMA + +Mother, if by force you unite me in death with one who was not my husband, +then will you bring a curse upon yourself for desecrating the shrine of the +Eternal Lord of Death. + + +RAMA + +Soldiers, light the fire; surround the woman! + + +AMA + +Father! + + +VINAYAKA + +Do not fear. Alas, my child, that you should ever have to call your father +to save you from your mother's hands! + + +AMA + +Father! + + +VINAYAKA + +Come to me, my darling child! Mere vanity are these man-made laws, +splashing like spray against the rock of heaven's ordinance. Bring your son +to me, and we will live together, my daughter. A father's love, like God's +rain, does not judge but is poured forth from an abounding source. + + +RAMA + +Where would you go? Turn back!--Soldiers, stand firm in your loyalty to +your master Jivaji! do your last sacred duty by him! + + +AMA + +Father! + + +VINAYAKA + +Free her, soldiers! She is my daughter. + + +SOLDIERS + +She is the widow of our master. + + +VINAYAKA + +Her husband, though a Mussulman, was staunch in his own faith. + + +RAMA + +Soldiers, keep this old man under control! + + +AMA + +I defy you, mother!--You, soldiers, I defy!--for through death and love I +win to freedom. + + + +30 + + +A painter was selling pictures at the fair; followed by servants, there +passed the son of a minister who in youth had cheated this painter's father +so that he had died of a broken heart. + +The boy lingered before the pictures and chose one for himself. The painter +flung a cloth over it and said he would not sell it. + +After this the boy pined heart-sick till his father came and offered a +large price. But the painter kept the picture unsold on his shop-wall and +grimly sat before it, saying to himself, "This is my revenge." + + +The sole form this painter's worship took was to trace an image of his god +every morning. + +And now he felt these pictures grow daily more different from those he used +to paint. + +This troubled him, and he sought in vain for an explanation till one day he +started up from work in horror, the eyes of the god he had just drawn were +those of the minister, and so were the lips. + +He tore up the picture, crying, "My revenge has returned on my head!" + + + +31 + + +The General came before the silent and angry King and saluting him said: +"The village is punished, the men are stricken to dust, and the women cower +in their unlit homes afraid to weep aloud." + +The High Priest stood up and blessed the King and cried: "God's mercy is +ever upon you." + +The Clown, when he heard this, burst out laughing and startled the court. +The King's frown darkened. + +"The honour of the throne," said the minister, "is upheld by the King's +prowess and the blessing of Almighty God." + +Louder laughed the Clown, and the King growled,--"Unseemly mirth!" + +"God has showered many blessings upon your head," said the Clown; "the one +he bestowed on me was the gift of laughter." + +"This gift will cost you your life," said the King, gripping his sword with +his right hand. + +Yet the Clown stood up and laughed till he laughed no more. + +A shadow of dread fell upon the Court, for they heard that laughter echoing +in the depth of God's silence. + + + +32 + +THE MOTHER'S PRAYER + + +THE MOTHER'S PRAYER + +_Prince Duryodhana, the son of the blind Kaurava King Dhritarashtra, and of +Queen Gandhari, has played with his cousins the Pandava Kings for their +kingdom, and won it by fraud._ + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +You have compassed your end. + + +DURYODHANA + +Success is mine! + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Are you happy? + + +DURYODHANA + +I am victorious. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +I ask you again, what happiness have you in winning the undivided kingdom? + + +DURYODHANA + +Sire, a Kshatriya thirsts not after happiness but victory, that fiery wine +pressed from seething jealousy. Wretchedly happy we were, like those +inglorious stains that lie idly on the breast of the moon, when we lived in +peace under the friendly dominance of our cousins. Then these Pandavas +milked the world of its wealth, and allowed us a share, in brotherly +tolerance. Now that they own defeat and expect banishment, I am no longer +happy but exultant. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Wretch, you forget that both Pandavas and Kauravas have the same +forefathers. + + +DURYODHANA + +It was difficult to forget that, and therefore our inequalities rankled in +my heart. At midnight the moon is never jealous of the noonday sun. But the +struggle to share one horizon between both orbs cannot last forever. Thank +heaven, that struggle is over, and we have at last won solitude in glory. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +The mean jealousy! + + +DURYODHANA + +Jealousy is never mean--it is in the essence of greatness. Grass can grow +in crowded amity, not giant trees. Stars live in clusters, but the sun and +moon are lonely in their splendour. The pale moon of the Pandavas sets +behind the forest shadows, leaving the new-risen sun of the Kauravas to +rejoice. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +But right has been defeated. + + +DURYODHANA + +Right for rulers is not what is right in the eyes of the people. The people +thrive by comradeship: but for a king, equals are enemies. They are +obstacles ahead, they are terrors from behind. There is no place for +brothers or friends in a king's polity; its one solid foundation is +conquest. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +I refuse to call a conquest what was won by fraud in gambling. + + +DURYODHANA + +A man is not shamed by refusing to challenge a tiger on equal terms with +teeth and nails. Our weapons are those proper for success, not for suicide. +Father, I am proud of the result and disdain regret for the means. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +But justice---- + + +DURYODHANA + +Fools alone dream of justice--success is not yet theirs: but those born to +rule rely on power, merciless and unhampered with scruples. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Your success will bring down on you a loud and angry flood of detraction. + + +DURYODHANA + +The people will take amazingly little time to learn that Duryodhana is king +and has power to crush calumny under foot. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Calumny dies of weariness dancing on tongue-tips. Do not drive it into the +heart to gather strength. + + +DURYODHANA + +Unuttered defamation does not touch a king's dignity. I care not if love is +refused us, but insolence shall not be borne. Love depends upon the will of +the giver, and the poorest of the poor can indulge in such generosity. Let +them squander it on their pet cats, tame dogs, and our good cousins the +Pandavas. I shall never envy them. Fear is the tribute I claim for my royal +throne. Father, only too leniently you lent your ear to those who slandered +your sons: but if you intend still to allow those pious friends of yours to +revel in shrill denunciation at the expense of your children, let us +exchange our kingdom for the exile of our cousins, and go to the +wilderness, where happily friends are never cheap! + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Could the pious warnings of my friends lessen my love for my sons, then we +might be saved. But I have dipped my hands in the mire of your infamy and +lost my sense of goodness. For your sakes I have heedlessly set fire to the +ancient forest of our royal lineage--so dire is my love. Clasped breast to +breast, we, like a double meteor, are blindly plunging into ruin. Therefore +doubt not my love; relax not your embrace till the brink of annihilation be +reached. Beat your drums of victory, lift your banner of triumph. In this +mad riot of exultant evil, brothers and friends will disperse till nothing +remain save the doomed father, the doomed son and God's curse. + + +_Enter an Attendant_ + +Sire, Queen Gandhari asks for audience. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +I await her. + + +DURYODHANA + +Let me take my leave. [_Exit._ + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Fly! For you cannot bear the fire of your mother's presence. + + +_Enter_ QUEEN GANDHARI, _the mother of_ DURYODHANA + + +GANDHARI + +At your feet I crave a boon. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Speak, your wish is fulfilled. + + +GANDHARI + +The time has come to renounce him. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Whom, my queen? + + +GANDHARI + +Duryodhana! + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Our own son, Duryodhana? + + +GANDHARI + +Yes! + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +This is a terrible boon for you, his mother, to crave! + + +GANDHARI + +The fathers of the Kauravas, who are in Paradise, join me in beseeching +you. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +The divine Judge will punish him who has broken His laws. But I am his +father. + + +GANDHARI + +Am I not his mother? Have I not carried him under my throbbing heart? Yes, +I ask you to renounce Duryodhana the unrighteous. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +What will remain to us after that? + + +GANDHARI + +God's blessing. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +And what will that bring us? + + +GANDHARI + +New afflictions. Pleasure in our son's presence, pride in a new kingdom, +and shame at knowing both purchased by wrong done or connived at, like +thorns dragged two ways, would lacerate our bosoms. The Pandavas are too +proud ever to accept back from us the lands which they have relinquished; +therefore it is only meet that we draw some great sorrow down on our heads +so as to deprive that unmerited reward of its sting. + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +Queen, you inflict fresh pain on a heart already rent. + + +GANDHARI + +Sire, the punishment imposed on our son will be more ours than his. A judge +callous to the pain that he inflicts loses the right to judge. And if you +spare your son to save yourself pain, then all the culprits ever punished +by your hands will cry before God's throne for vengeance,--had they not +also their fathers? + + +DHRITARASHTRA + +No more of this, Queen, I pray you. Our son is abandoned of God: that is +why I cannot give him up. To save him is no longer in my power, and +therefore my consolation is to share his guilt and tread the path of +destruction, his solitary companion. What is done is done; let follow what +must follow! [_Exit._ + + +GANDHARI + +Be calm, my heart, and patiently await God's judgment. Oblivious night +wears on, the morning of reckoning nears, I hear the thundering roar of its +chariot. Woman, bow your head down to the dust! and as a sacrifice fling +your heart under those wheels! Darkness will shroud the sky, earth will +tremble, wailing will rend the air and then comes the silent and cruel +end,--that terrible peace, that great forgetting, and awful extinction of +hatred--the supreme deliverance rising from the fire of death. + + + +33 + + +Fiercely they rend in pieces the carpet woven during ages of prayer for the +welcome of the world's best hope. + +The great preparations of love lie a heap of shreds, and there is nothing +on the ruined altar to remind the mad crowd that their god was to have +come. In a fury of passion they seem to have burnt their future to cinders, +and with it the season of their bloom. + +The air is harsh with the cry, "Victory to the Brute!" The children look +haggard and aged; they whisper to one another that time revolves but never +advances, that we are goaded to run but have nothing to reach, that +creation is like a blind man's groping. + +I said to myself, "Cease thy singing. Song is for one who is to come, the +struggle without an end is for things that are." + +The road, that ever lies along like some one with ear to the ground +listening for footsteps, to-day gleans no hint of coming guest, nothing of +the house at its far end. + +My lute said, "Trample me in the dust." + +I looked at the dust by the roadside. There was a tiny flower among thorns. +And I cried, "The world's hope is not dead!" + +The sky stooped over the horizon to whisper to the earth, and a hush of +expectation filled the air. I saw the palm leaves clapping their hands to +the beat of inaudible music, and the moon exchanged glances with the +glistening silence of the lake. + +The road said to me, "Fear nothing!" and my lute said, "Lend me thy songs!" + + + +34 + +TRANSLATIONS + + +BAUL SONGS[1] + +[Footnote 1: The Bauls are a sect of religious mendicants in Bengal, +unlettered and unconventional, whose songs are loved and sung by the +people. The literal meaning of the word "Baul" is "the Mad."] + + + +1 + + +This longing to meet in the play of love, my Lover, is not only mine but +yours. + +Your lips can smile, your flute make music, only through delight in my +love; therefore you are importunate even as I. + + + +2 + + +I sit here on the road; do not ask me to walk further. + +If your love can be complete without mine let me turn back from seeking +you. + +I refuse to beg a sight of you if you do not feel my need. + +I am blind with market dust and mid-day glare, and so wait, in hopes that +your heart, my heart's lover, will send you to find me. + + + +3 + + +I am poured forth in living notes of joy and sorrow by your breath. + +Mornings and evenings in summer and in rains, I am fashioned to music. + +Should I be wholly spent in some flight of song, I shall not grieve, the +tune is so dear to me. + + + +4 + + +My heart is a flute he has played on. If ever it fall into other hands let +him fling it away. + +My lover's flute is dear to him, therefore if to-day alien breath have +entered it and sounded strange notes, let him break it to pieces and strew +the dust with them. + + + +5 + + +In love the aim is neither pain nor pleasure but love only. + +While free love binds, division destroys it, for love is what unites. + +Love is lit from love as fire from fire, but whence came the first flame? + +In your being it leaps under the rod of pain. + +Then, when the hidden fire flames forth, the in and the out are one and all +barriers fall in ashes. + +Let the pain glow fiercely, burst from the heart and beat back darkness, +need you be afraid? + +The poet says, "Who can buy love without paying its price? When you fail to +give yourself you make the whole world miserly." + + + +6 + + +Eyes see only dust and earth, but feel with the heart, and know pure joy. + +The delights blossom on all sides in every form, but where is your heart's +thread to make a wreath of them? + +My master's flute sounds through all things, drawing me out of my lodgings +wherever they may be, and while I listen I know that every step I take is +in my master's house. + +For he is the sea, he is the river that leads to the sea, and he is the +landing-place. + + + +7 + + +Strange ways has my guest. + +He comes at times when I am unprepared, yet how can I refuse him? + +I watch all night with lighted lamp; he stays away; when the light goes out +and the room is bare he comes claiming his seat, and can I keep him +waiting? + +I laugh and make merry with friends, then suddenly I start up, for lo! he +passes me by in sorrow, and I know my mirth was vain. + +I have often seen a smile in his eyes when my heart ached, then I knew my +sorrow was not real. + +Yet I never complain when I do not understand him. + + + +8 + + +I am the boat, you are the sea, and also the boatman. + +Though you never make the shore, though you let me sink, why should I be +foolish and afraid? + +Is reaching the shore a greater prize than losing myself with you? + +If you are only the haven, as they say, then what is the sea? + +Let it surge and toss me on its waves, I shall be content. + +I live in you whatever and however you appear. Save me or kill me as you +wish, only never leave me in other hands. + + + +9 + + +Make way, O bud, make way, burst open thy heart and make way. + +The opening spirit has overtaken thee, canst thou remain a bud any longer? + + + +III + + + +1 + + +Come, Spring, reckless lover of the earth, make the forest's heart pant for +utterance! + +Come in gusts of disquiet where flowers break open and jostle the new +leaves! + +Burst, like a rebellion of light, through the night's vigil, through the +lake's dark dumbness, through the dungeon under the dust, proclaiming +freedom to the shackled seeds! + +Like the laughter of lightning, like the shout of a storm, break into the +midst of the noisy town; free stifled word and unconscious effort, +reinforce our flagging fight, and conquer death! + + + +2 + + +I have looked on this picture in many a month of March when the mustard is +in bloom--this lazy line of the water and the grey of the sand beyond, the +rough path along the river-bank carrying the comradeship of the field into +the heart of the village. + +I have tried to capture in rhyme the idle whistle of the wind, the beat of +the oar-strokes from a passing boat. + +I have wondered in my mind how simply it stands before me, this great +world: with what fond and familiar ease it fills my heart, this encounter +with the Eternal Stranger. + + + +3 + + +The ferry-boat plies between the two villages facing each other across the +narrow stream. + +The water is neither wide nor deep--a mere break in the path that enhances +the small adventures of daily life, like a break in the words of a song +across which the tune gleefully streams. + +While the towers of wealth rise high and crash to ruin, these villages talk +to each other across the garrulous stream, and the ferry-boat plies between +them, age after age, from seed-time to harvest. + + + +4 + + +In the evening after they have brought their cattle home, they sit on the +grass before their huts to know that you are among them unseen, to repeat +in their songs the name which they have fondly given you. + +While kings' crowns shine and disappear like falling stars, around village +huts your name rises through the still night from the simple hearts of your +lovers whose names are unrecorded. + + + +5 + + +In Baby's world, the trees shake their leaves at him, murmuring verses in +an ancient tongue that dates from before the age of meaning, and the moon +feigns to be of his own age--the solitary baby of night. + +In the world of the old, flowers dutifully blush at the make-believe of +faery legends, and broken dolls confess that they are made of clay. + + + +6 + + +_My world_, when I was a child, you were a little girl-neighbour, a loving +timid stranger. + +Then you grew bold and talked to me across the fence, offering me toys and +flowers and shells. + +Next you coaxed me away from my work, you tempted me into the land of the +dusk or the weedy corner of some garden in mid-day loneliness. + +At length you told me stories about bygone times, with which the present +ever longs to meet so as to be rescued from its prison in the moment. + + + +7 + + +How often, great Earth, have I felt my being yearn to flow over you, +sharing in the happiness of each green blade that raises its signal banner +in answer to the beckoning blue of the sky! + +I feel as if I had belonged to you ages before I was born. That is why, in +the days when the autumn light shimmers on the mellowing ears of rice, I +seem to remember a past when my mind was everywhere, and even to hear +voices as of playfellows echoing from the remote and deeply veiled past. + +When, in the evening, the cattle return to their folds, raising dust from +the meadow paths, as the moon rises higher than the smoke ascending from +the village huts, I feel sad as for some great separation that happened in +the first morning of existence. + + + +8 + + +My mind still buzzed with the cares of a busy day; I sat on without noting +how twilight was deepening into dark. Suddenly light stirred across the +gloom and touched me as with a finger. + +I lifted my head and met the gaze of the full moon widened in wonder like a +child's. It held my eyes for long, and I felt as though a love-letter had +been secretly dropped in at my window. And ever since my heart is breaking +to write for answer something fragrant as Night's unseen flowers--great as +her declaration spelt out in nameless stars. + + + +9 + + +The clouds thicken till the morning light seems like a bedraggled fringe to +the rainy night. + +A little girl stands at her window, still as a rainbow at the gate of a +broken-down storm. + +She is my neighbour, and has come upon the earth like some god's rebellious +laughter. Her mother in anger calls her incorrigible; her father smiles and +calls her mad. + +She is like a runaway waterfall leaping over boulders, like the topmost +bamboo twig rustling in the restless wind. + +She stands at her window looking out into the sky. + +Her sister comes to say, "Mother calls you." She shakes her head. + +Her little brother with his toy boat comes and tries to pull her off to +play; she snatches her hand from his. The boy persists and she gives him a +slap on the back. + +The first great voice was the voice of wind and water in the beginning of +earth's creation. + +That ancient cry of nature--her dumb call to unborn life--has reached this +child's heart and leads it out alone beyond the fence of our times: so +there she stands, possessed by eternity! + + + +10 + + +The kingfisher sits still on the prow of an empty boat, while in the +shallow margin of the stream a buffalo lies tranquilly blissful, its eyes +half closed to savour the luxury of cool mud. + +Undismayed by the barking of the village cur, the cow browses on the bank, +followed by a hopping group of _saliks_ hunting moths. + +I sit in the tamarind grove, where the cries of dumb life congregate--the +cattle's lowing, the sparrows' chatter, the shrill scream of a kite +overhead, the crickets' chirp, and the splash of a fish in the water. + +I peep into the primeval nursery of life, where the mother Earth thrills at +the first living clutch near her breast. + + + +11 + + +At the sleepy village the noon was still like a sunny midnight when my +holidays came to their end. + +My little girl of four had followed me all the morning from room to room, +watching my preparations in grave silence, till, wearied, she sat by the +doorpost strangely quiet, murmuring to herself, "Father must not go!" + +This was the meal hour, when sleep daily overcame her, but her mother had +forgotten her and the child was too unhappy to complain. + +At last, when I stretched out my arms to her to say farewell, she never +moved, but sadly looking at me said, "Father, you must not go!" + +And it amused me to tears to think how this little child dared to fight the +giant world of necessity with no other resource than those few words, +"Father, you must not go!" + + + +12 + + +Take your holiday, my boy; there are the blue sky and the bare field, the +barn and the ruined temple under the ancient tamarind. + +My holiday must be taken through yours, finding light in the dance of your +eyes, music in your noisy shouts. + +To you autumn brings the true holiday freedom: to me it brings the +impossibility of work; for lo! you burst into my room. + +Yes, my holiday is an endless freedom for love to disturb me. + + + +13 + + +In the evening my little daughter heard a call from her companions below +the window. + +She timidly went down the dark stairs holding a lamp in her hand, shielding +it behind her veil. + +I was sitting on my terrace in the star-lit night of March, when at a +sudden cry I ran to see. + +Her lamp had gone out in the dark spiral staircase. I asked, "Child, why +did you cry?" + +From below she answered in distress, "Father, I have lost myself!" + +When I came back to the terrace under the star-lit night of March, I looked +at the sky, and it seemed that a child was walking there treasuring many +lamps behind her veils. + +If their light went out, she would suddenly stop and a cry would sound from +sky to sky, "Father, I have lost myself!" + + + +14 + + +The evening stood bewildered among street lamps, its gold tarnished by the +city dust. + +A woman, gaudily decked and painted, leant over the rail of her balcony, a +living fire waiting for its moths. + +Suddenly an eddy was formed in the road round a street-boy crushed under +the wheels of a carriage, and the woman on the balcony fell to the floor +screaming in agony, stricken with the grief of the great white-robed Mother +who sits in the world's inner shrine. + + + +15 + + +I remember the scene on the barren heath--a girl sat alone on the grass +before the gipsy camp, braiding her hair in the afternoon shade. + +Her little dog jumped and barked at her busy hands, as though her +employment had no importance. + +In vain did she rebuke it, calling it "a pest," saying she was tired of its +perpetual silliness. + +She struck it on the nose with her reproving forefinger, which only seemed +to delight it the more. + +She looked menacingly grave for a few moments, to warn it of impending +doom; and then, letting her hair fall, quickly snatched it up in her arms, +laughed, and pressed it to her heart. + + + +16 + + +He is tall and lean, withered to the bone with long repeated fever, like a +dead tree unable to draw a single drop of sap from anywhere. + +In despairing patience, his mother carries him like a child into the sun, +where he sits by the roadside in the shortening shadows of each forenoon. + +The world passes by--a woman to fetch water, a herd-boy with cattle to +pasture, a laden cart to the distant market--and the mother hopes that some +least stir of life may touch the awful torpor of her dying son. + + + +17 + + +If the ragged villager, trudging home from the market, could suddenly be +lifted to the crest of a distant age, men would stop in their work and +shout and run to him in delight. + +For they would no longer whittle down the man into the peasant, but find +him full of the mystery and spirit of his age. + +Even his poverty and pain would grow great, released from the shallow +insult of the present, and the paltry things in his basket would acquire +pathetic dignity. + + + +18 + + +With the morning he came out to walk a road shaded by a file of deodars, +that coiled the hill round like importunate love. + +He held the first letter from his newly wedded wife in their village home, +begging him to come to her, and come soon. + +The touch of an absent hand haunted him as he walked, and the air seemed to +take up the cry of the letter: "Love, my love, my sky is brimming with +tears!" + +He asked himself in wonder, "How do I deserve this?" + +The sun suddenly appeared over the rim of the blue hills, and four girls +from a foreign shore came with swift strides, talking loud and followed by +a barking dog. + +The two elder turned away to conceal their amusement at something strange +in his insignificance, and the younger ones pushed each other, laughed +aloud, and ran off in exuberant mirth. + +He stopped and his head sank. Then he suddenly felt his letter, opened and +read it again. + + + +19 + + +The day came for the image from the temple to be drawn round the holy town +in its chariot. + +The Queen said to the King, "Let us go and attend the festival." + +Only one man out of the whole household did not join in the pilgrimage. His +work was to collect stalks of spear-grass to make brooms for the King's +house. + +The chief of the servants said in pity to him, "You may come with us." + +He bowed his head, saying, "It cannot be." + + +The man dwelt by the road along which the King's followers had to pass. And +when the Minister's elephant reached this spot, he called to him and said, +"Come with us and see the God ride in his chariot!" + +"I dare not seek God after the King's fashion," said the man. + +"How should you ever have such luck again as to see the God in his +chariot?" asked the Minister. + +"When God himself comes to my door," answered the man. + +The Minister laughed loud and said, "Fool! 'When God comes to your door!' +yet a King must travel to see him!" + +"Who except God visits the poor?" said the man. + + + +20 + + +Days were drawing out as the winter ended, and, in the sun, my dog played +in his wild way with the pet deer. + +The crowd going to the market gathered by the fence, and laughed to see the +love of these playmates struggle with languages so dissimilar. + + +The spring was in the air, and the young leaves fluttered like flames. A +gleam danced in the deer's dark eyes when she started, bent her neck at the +movement of her own shadow, or raised her ears to listen to some whisper in +the wind. + +The message comes floating with the errant breeze, with the rustle and +glimmer abroad in the April sky. It sings of the first ache of youth in the +world, when the first flower broke from the bud, and love went forth +seeking that which it knew not, leaving all it had known. + + +And one afternoon, when among the _amlak_ trees the shadow grew grave and +sweet with the furtive caress of light, the deer set off to run like a +meteor in love with death. + +It grew dark, and lamps were lighted in the house; the stars came out and +night was upon the fields, but the deer never came back. + +My dog ran up to me whining, questioning me with his piteous eyes which +seemed to say, "I do not understand!" + +But who does ever understand? + + + +21 + + +Our Lane is tortuous, as if, ages ago, she started in quest of her goal, +vacillated right and left, and remained bewildered for ever. + +Above in the air, between her buildings, hangs like a ribbon a strip torn +out of space: she calls it her sister of the blue town. + +She sees the sun only for a few moments at mid-day, and asks herself in +wise doubt, "Is it real?" + +In June rain sometimes shades her band of daylight as with pencil +hatchings. The path grows slippery with mud, and umbrellas collide. Sudden +jets of water from spouts overhead splash on her startled pavement. In her +dismay, she takes it for the jest of an unmannerly scheme of creation. + +The spring breeze, gone astray in her coil of contortions, stumbles like a +drunken vagabond against angle and corner, filling the dusty air with +scraps of paper and rag. "What fury of foolishness! Are the Gods gone mad?" +she exclaims in indignation. + +But the daily refuse from the houses on both sides--scales of fish mixed +with ashes, vegetable peelings, rotten fruit, and dead rats--never rouse +her to question, "Why should these things be?" + +She accepts every stone of her paving. But from between their chinks +sometimes a blade of grass peeps up. That baffles her. How can solid facts +permit such intrusion? + +On a morning when at the touch of autumn light her houses wake up into +beauty from their foul dreams, she whispers to herself, "There is a +limitless wonder somewhere beyond these buildings." + +But the hours pass on; the households are astir; the maid strolls back from +the market, swinging her right arm and with the left clasping the basket of +provisions to her side; the air grows thick with the smell and smoke of +kitchens. It again becomes clear to our Lane that the real and normal +consist solely of herself, her houses, and their muck-heaps. + + + +22 + + +The house, lingering on after its wealth has vanished, stands by the +wayside like a madman with a patched rag over his back. + +Day after day scars it with spiteful scratches, and rainy months leave +their fantastic signatures on its bared bricks. + +In a deserted upper room one of a pair of doors has fallen from rusty +hinges; and the other, widowed, bangs day and night to the fitful gusts. + +One night the sound of women wailing came from that house. They mourned the +death of the last son of the family, a boy of eighteen, who earned his +living by playing the part of the heroine in a travelling theatre. + +A few days more and the house became silent, and all the doors were locked. + +Only on the north side in the upper room that desolate door would neither +drop off to its rest nor be shut, but swung to and fro in the wind like a +self-torturing soul. + + +After a time children's voices echo once more through that house. Over the +balcony-rail women's clothes are hung in the sun, a bird whistles from a +covered cage, and a boy plays with his kite on the terrace. + +A tenant has come to occupy a few rooms. He earns little and has many +children. The tired mother beats them and they roll on the floor and +shriek. + + +A maid-servant of forty drudges through the day, quarrels with her +mistress, threatens to, but never leaves. + +Every day some small repairs are done. Paper is pasted in place of missing +panes; gaps in the railings are made good with split bamboo; an empty box +keeps the boltless gate shut; old stains vaguely show through new whitewash +on the walls. + +The magnificence of wealth had found a fitting memorial in gaunt +desolation; but, lacking sufficient means, they try to hide this with +dubious devices, and its dignity is outraged. + +They have overlooked the deserted room on the north side. And its forlorn +door still bangs in the wind, like Despair beating her breast. + + + +23 + + +In the depths of the forest the ascetic practised penance with fast-closed +eyes; he intended to deserve Paradise. + +But the girl who gathered twigs brought him fruits in her skirt, and water +from the stream in cups made of leaves. + +The days went on, and his penance grew harsher till the fruits remained +untasted, the water untouched: and the girl who gathered twigs was sad. + + +The Lord of Paradise heard that a man had dared to aspire to be as the +Gods. Time after time he had fought the Titans, who were his peers, and +kept them out of his kingdom; yet he feared a man whose power was that of +suffering. + +But he knew the ways of mortals, and he planned a temptation to decoy this +creature of dust away from his adventure. + + +A breath from Paradise kissed the limbs of the girl who gathered twigs, and +her youth ached with a sudden rapture of beauty, and her thoughts hummed +like the bees of a rifled hive. + +The time came when the ascetic should leave the forest for a mountain cave, +to complete the rigour of his penance. + +When he opened his eyes in order to start on this journey, the girl +appeared to him like a verse familiar, yet forgotten, and which an added +melody made strange. The ascetic rose from his seat and told her that it +was time he left the forest. + +"But why rob me of my chance to serve you?" she asked with tears in her +eyes. + +He sat down again, thought for long, and remained on where he was. + + +That night remorse kept the girl awake. She began to dread her power and +hate her triumph, yet her mind tossed on the waves of turbulent delight. + +In the morning she came and saluted the ascetic and asked his blessing, +saying she must leave him. + +He gazed on her face in silence, then said, "Go, and may your wish be +fulfilled." + +For years he sat alone till his penance was complete. + +The Lord of the Immortals came down to tell him that he had won Paradise. + +"I no longer need it," said he. + +The God asked him what greater reward he desired. + +"I want the girl who gathers twigs." + + + +24 + + +They said that Kabir, the weaver, was favoured of God, and the crowd +flocked round him for medicine and miracles. But he was troubled; his low +birth had hitherto endowed him with a most precious obscurity to sweeten +with songs and with the presence of his God. He prayed that it might be +restored. + +Envious of the repute of this outcast, the priests leagued themselves with +a harlot to disgrace him. Kabir came to the market to sell cloths from his +loom; when the woman grasped his hand, blaming him for being faithless, and +followed him to his house, saying she would not be forsaken, Kabir said to +himself, "God answers prayers in his own way." + +Soon the woman felt a shiver of fear and fell on her knees and cried, "Save +me from my sin!" To which he said, "Open your life to God's light!" + +Kabir worked at his loom and sang, and his songs washed the stains from +that woman's heart, and by way of return found a home in her sweet voice. + +One day the King, in a fit of caprice, sent a message to Kabir to come and +sing before him. The weaver shook his head: but the messenger dared not +leave his door till his master's errand was fulfilled. + +The King and his courtiers started at the sight of Kabir when he entered +the hall. For he was not alone, the woman followed him. Some smiled, some +frowned, and the King's face darkened at the beggar's pride and +shamelessness. + +Kabir came back to his house disgraced, the woman fell at his feet crying, +"Why accept such dishonour for my sake, master? Suffer me to go back to my +infamy!" + +Kabir said, "I dare not turn my God away when he comes branded with +insult." + + + +25 + +SOMAKA AND RITVIK + + +SOMAKA AND RITVIK + +_The shade of_ KING SOMAKA, _faring to Heaven in a chariot, passes other +shades by the roadside, among them that of_ RITVIK, _his former +high-priest_. + + +A VOICE + +Where would you go, King? + + +SOMAKA + +Whose voice is that? This turbid air is like suffocation to the eyes; I +cannot see. + + +THE VOICE + +Come down, King! Come down from that chariot bound for Heaven. + + +SOMAKA + +Who are you? + + +THE VOICE + +I am Ritvik, who in my earthly life was your preceptor and the chief priest +of your house. + + +SOMAKA + +Master, all the tears of the world seem to have become vapour to create +this realm of vagueness. What make you here? + + +SHADES + +This hell lies hard by the road to Heaven, whence lights glimmer dimly, +only to prove unapproachable. Day and night we listen to the heavenly +chariot rumbling by with travellers for that region of bliss; it drives +sleep from our eyes and forces them to watch in fruitless jealousy. Far +below us earth's old forests rustle and her seas chant the primal hymn of +creation: they sound like the wail of a memory that wanders void space in +vain. + + +RITVIK + +Come down, King! + + +SHADES + +Stop a few moments among us. The earth's tears still cling about you, like +dew on freshly culled flowers. You have brought with you the mingled odours +of meadow and forest; reminiscence of children, women, and comrades; +something too of the ineffable music of the seasons. + + +SOMAKA + +Master, why are you doomed to live in this muffled stagnant world? + + +RITVIK + +I offered up your son in the sacrificial fire: _that_ sin has lodged my +soul in this obscurity. + + +SHADES + +King, tell us the story, we implore you; the recital of crime can still +bring life's fire into our torpor. + + +SOMAKA + +I was named Somaka, the King of Videha. After sacrificing at innumerable +shrines weary year on year, a son was born to my house in my old age, love +for whom, like a sudden untimely flood, swept consideration for everything +else from my life. He hid me completely, as a lotus hides its stem. The +neglected duties of a king piled up in shame before my throne. One day, in +my audience hall, I heard my child cry from his mother's room, and +instantly rushed away, vacating my throne. + + +RITVIK + +Just then, it chanced, I entered the hall to give him my daily benediction; +in blind haste he brushed me aside and enkindled my anger. When later he +came back, shame-faced, I asked him: "King, what desperate alarm could draw +you at the busiest hour of the day to the women's apartments, so as to +desert your dignity and duty--ambassadors come from friendly courts, the +aggrieved who ask for justice, your ministers waiting to discuss matters of +grave import? and even lead you to slight a Brahmin's blessing?" + + +SOMAKA + +At first my heart flamed with anger; the next moment I trampled it down +like the raised head of a snake and meekly replied: "Having only one child, +I have lost my peace of mind. Forgive me this once, and I promise that in +future the father's infatuation shall never usurp the King." + + +RITVIK + +But my heart was bitter with resentment, and I said, "If you must be +delivered from the curse of having only one child, I can show you the way. +But so hard is it that I feel certain you will fail to follow it." This +galled the King's pride and he stood up and exclaimed, "I swear, by all +that is sacred, as a Kshatriya and a King, I will not shrink, but perform +whatever you may ask, however hard." "Then listen," said I. "Light a +sacrificial fire, offer up your son: the smoke that rises will bring you +progeny, as the clouds bring rain." The King bowed his head upon his breast +and remained silent: the courtiers shouted their horror, the Brahmins +clapped their hands over their ears, crying, "Sin it is both to utter and +listen to such words." After some moments of bewildered dismay the King +calmly said, "I will abide by my promise." The day came, the fire was lit, +the town was emptied of its people, the child was called for; but the +attendants refused to obey, the soldiers rebelliously went off duty, +throwing down their arms. Then I, who in my wisdom had soared far above all +weakness of heart and to whom emotions were illusory, went myself to the +apartment where, with their arms, women fenced the child like a flower +surrounded by the menacing branches of a tree. He saw me and stretched out +eager hands and struggled to come to me, for he longed to be free from the +love that imprisoned him. Crying, "I am come to give you true deliverance," +I snatched him by force from his fainting mother and his nurses wailing in +despair. With quivering tongues the fire licked the sky and the King stood +beside it, still and silent, like a tree struck dead by lightning. +Fascinated by the godlike splendour of the blaze, the child babbled in glee +and danced in my arms, impatient to seek an unknown nurse in the free glory +of those flames. + + +SOMAKA + +Stop, no more, I pray! + + +SHADES + +Ritvik, your presence is a disgrace to hell itself! + + +THE CHARIOTEER + +This is no place for you, King! nor have you deserved to be forced to +listen to this recital of a deed which makes hell shudder in pity. + + +SOMAKA + +Drive off in your chariot!--Brahmin, my place is by you in this hell. The +Gods may forget my sin, but can I forget the last look of agonised surprise +on my child's face when, for one terrible moment, he realised that his own +father had betrayed his trust? + + +_Enter_ DHARMA, _the Judge of Departed Spirits_ + + +DHARMA + +King, Heaven waits for you. + + +SOMAKA + +No, not for me. I killed my own child. + + +DHARMA + +Your sin has been swept away in the fury of pain it caused you. + + +RITVIK + +No, King, you must never go to Heaven alone, and thus create a second hell +for me, to burn both with fire and with hatred of you! Stay here! + + +SOMAKA + +I will stay. + + +SHADES + +And crown the despair and inglorious suffering of hell with the triumph of +a soul! + + + +26 + + +The man had no useful work, only vagaries of various kinds. + +Therefore it surprised him to find himself in Paradise after a life spent +perfecting trifles. + +Now the guide had taken him by mistake to the wrong Paradise--one meant +only for good, busy souls. + + +In this Paradise, our man saunters along the road only to obstruct the rush +of business. + +He stands aside from the path and is warned that he tramples on sown seed. +Pushed, he starts up: hustled, he moves on. + +A very busy girl comes to fetch water from the well. Her feet run on the +pavement like rapid fingers over harp-strings. Hastily she ties a negligent +knot with her hair, and loose locks on her forehead pry into the dark of +her eyes. + +The man says to her, "Would you lend me your pitcher?" + +"My pitcher?" she asks, "to draw water?" + +"No, to paint patterns on." + +"I have no time to waste," the girl retorts in contempt. + + +Now a busy soul has no chance against one who is supremely idle. + +Every day she meets him at the well, and every day he repeats the same +request, till at last she yields. + +Our man paints the pitcher with curious colours in a mysterious maze of +lines. + +The girl takes it up, turns it round and asks, "What does it mean?" + +"It has no meaning," he answers. + + +The girl carries the pitcher home. She holds it up in different lights and +tries to con its mystery. + +At night she leaves her bed, lights a lamp, and gazes at it from all points +of view. + +This is the first time she has met with something without meaning. + + +On the next day the man is again near the well. + +The girl asks, "What do you want?" + +"To do more work for you." + +"What work?" she enquires. + +"Allow me to weave coloured strands into a ribbon to bind your hair." + +"Is there any need?" she asks. + +"None whatever," he allows. + +The ribbon is made, and thence-forward she spends a great deal of time over +her hair. + +The even stretch of well-employed time in that Paradise begins to show +irregular rents. + +The elders are troubled; they meet in council. + +The guide confesses his blunder, saying that he has brought the wrong man +to the wrong place. + +The wrong man is called. His turban, flaming with colour, shows plainly how +great that blunder has been. + +The chief of the elders says, "You must go back to the earth." + +The man heaves a sigh of relief: "I am ready." + +The girl with the ribbon round her hair chimes in: "I also!" + +For the first time the chief of the elders is faced with a situation which +has no sense in it. + + + +27 + + +It is said that in the forest, near the meeting of river and lake, certain +fairies live in disguise who are only recognised as fairies after they have +flown away. + +A Prince went to this forest, and when he came where river met lake he saw +a village girl sitting on the bank ruffling the water to make the lilies +dance. + +He asked her in a whisper, "Tell me, what fairy art thou?" + +The girl laughed at the question and the hillsides echoed her mirth. + +The Prince thought she was the laughing fairy of the waterfall. + + +News reached the King that the Prince had married a fairy: he sent horses +and men and brought them to his house. + +The Queen saw the bride and turned her face away in disgust, the Prince's +sister flushed red with annoyance, and the maids asked if that was how +fairies dressed. + +The Prince whispered, "Hush! my fairy has come to our house in disguise." + + +On the day of the yearly festival the Queen said to her son, "Ask your +bride not to shame us before our kinsfolk who are coming to see the fairy." + +And the Prince said to his bride, "For my love's sake show thy true self to +my people." + +Long she sat silent, then nodded her promise while tears ran down her +cheeks. + + +The full moon shone, the Prince, dressed in a wedding robe, entered his +bride's room. + +No one was there, nothing but a streak of moonlight from the window aslant +the bed. + +The kinsfolk crowded in with the King and the Queen, the Prince's sister +stood by the door. + +All asked, "Where is the fairy bride?" + +The Prince answered, "She has vanished for ever to make herself known to +you." + + + +28 + +KARNA AND KUNTI + + +KARNA AND KUNTI + +_The Pandava Queen Kunti before marriage had a son, Karna, who, in manhood, +became the commander of the Kaurava host. To hide her shame she abandoned +him at birth, and a charioteer, Adhiratha, brought him up as his son._ + + +KARNA + +I am Karna, the son of the charioteer, Adhiratha, and I sit here by the +bank of holy Ganges to worship the setting sun. Tell me who you are. + + +KUNTI + +I am the woman who first made you acquainted with that light you are +worshipping. + + +KARNA + +I do not understand: but your eyes melt my heart as the kiss of the morning +sun melts the snow on a mountain-top, and your voice rouses a blind sadness +within me of which the cause may well lie beyond the reach of my earliest +memory. Tell me, strange woman, what mystery binds my birth to you? + + +KUNTI + +Patience, my son. I will answer when the lids of darkness come down over +the prying eyes of day. In the meanwhile, know that I am Kunti. + + +KARNA + +Kunti! The mother of Arjuna? + + +KUNTI + +Yes, indeed, the mother of Arjuna, your antagonist. But do not, therefore, +hate me. I still remember the day of the trial of arms in Hastina when you, +an unknown boy, boldly stepped into the arena, like the first ray of dawn +among the stars of night. Ah! who was that unhappy woman whose eyes kissed +your bare, slim body through tears that blessed you, where she sat among +the women of the royal household behind the arras? Why, the mother of +Arjuna! Then the Brahmin, master of arms, stepped forth and said, "No youth +of mean birth may challenge Arjuna to a trial of strength." You stood +speechless, like a thunder-cloud at sunset flashing with an agony of +suppressed light. But who was the woman whose heart caught fire from your +shame and anger, and flared up in silence? The mother of Arjuna! Praised be +Duryodhana, who perceived your worth, and then and there crowned you King +of Anga, thus winning the Kauravas a champion. Overwhelmed at this good +fortune, Adhiratha, the charioteer, broke through the crowd; you instantly +rushed to him and laid your crown at his feet amid the jeering laughter of +the Pandavas and their friends. But there was one woman of the Pandava +house whose heart glowed with joy at the heroic pride of such +humility;--even the mother of Arjuna! + + +KARNA + +But what brings you here alone, Mother of kings? + + +KUNTI + +I have a boon to crave. + + +KARNA + +Command me, and whatever manhood and my honour as a Kshatriya permit shall +be offered at your feet. + + +KUNTI + +I have come to take you. + + +KARNA + +Where? + + +KUNTI + +To my breast thirsting for your love, my son. + + +KARNA + +Fortunate mother of five brave kings, where can you find place for me, a +small chieftain of lowly descent? + + +KUNTI + +Your place is before all my other sons. + + +KARNA + +But what right have I to take it? + + +KUNTI + +Your own God-given right to your mother's love. + + +KARNA + +The gloom of evening spreads over the earth, silence rests on the water, +and your voice leads me back to some primal world of infancy lost in twilit +consciousness. However, whether this be dream, or fragment of forgotten +reality, come near and place your right hand on my forehead. Rumour runs +that I was deserted by my mother. Many a night she has come to me in my +slumber, but when I cried: "Open your veil, show me your face!" her figure +always vanished. Has this same dream come this evening while I wake? See, +yonder the lamps are lighted in your son's tents across the river; and on +this side behold the tent-domes of my Kauravas, like the suspended waves of +a spell-arrested storm at sea. Before the din of tomorrow's battle, in the +awful hush of this field where it must be fought, why should the voice of +the mother of my opponent, Arjuna, bring me a message of forgotten +motherhood? and why should my name take such music from her tongue as to +draw my heart out to him and his brothers? + + +KUNTI + +Then delay not, my son, come with me! + + +KARNA + +Yes, I will come and never ask question, never doubt. My soul responds to +your call; and the struggle for victory and fame and the rage of hatred +have suddenly become untrue to me, as the delirious dream of a night in the +serenity of the dawn. Tell me whither you mean to lead? + + +KUNTI + +To the other bank of the river, where those lamps burn across the ghastly +pallor of the sands. + + +KARNA + +Am I there to find my lost mother for ever? + + +KUNTI + +O my son! + + +KARNA + +Then why did you banish me--a castaway uprooted from my ancestral soil, +adrift in a homeless current of indignity? Why set a bottomless chasm +between Arjuna and myself, turning the natural attachment of kinship to the +dread attraction of hate? You remain speechless. Your shame permeates the +vast darkness and sends invisible shivers through my limbs. Leave my +question unanswered! Never explain to me what made you rob your son of his +mother's love! Only tell me why you have come to-day to call me back to the +ruins of a heaven wrecked by your own hands? + + +KUNTI + +I am dogged by a curse more deadly than your reproaches: for, though +surrounded by five sons, my heart shrivels like that of a woman deprived of +her children. Through the great rent that yawned for my deserted +first-born, all my life's pleasures have run to waste. On that accursed day +when I belied my motherhood you could not utter a word; to-day your +recreant mother implores you for generous words. Let your forgiveness burn +her heart like fire and consume its sin. + + +KARNA + +Mother, accept my tears! + + +KUNTI + +I did not come with the hope of winning you back to my arms, but with that +of restoring your rights to you. Come and receive, as a king's son, your +due among your brothers. + + +KARNA + +I am more truly the son of a charioteer, and do not covet the glory of +greater parentage. + + +KUNTI + +Be that as it may, come and win back the kingdom, which is yours by right! + + +KARNA + +Must you, who once refused me a mother's love, tempt me with a kingdom? The +quick bond of kindred which you severed at its root is dead, and can never +grow again. Shame were mine should I hasten to call the mother of kings +mother, and abandon _my_ mother in the charioteer's house! + + +KUNTI + +You are great, my son! How God's punishment invisibly grows from a tiny +seed to a giant life! The helpless babe disowned by his mother comes back a +man through the dark maze of events to smite his brothers! + + +KARNA + +Mother, have no fear! I know for certain that victory awaits the Pandavas. +Peaceful and still though this night be, my heart is full of the music of a +hopeless venture and baffled end. Ask me not to leave those who are doomed +to defeat. Let the Pandavas win the throne, since they must: I remain with +the desperate and forlorn. On the night of my birth you left me naked and +unnamed to disgrace: leave me once again without pity to the calm +expectation of defeat and death! + + + +29 + + +When like a flaming scimitar the hill stream has been sheathed in gloom by +the evening, suddenly a flock of birds passes overhead, their loud-laughing +wings hurling their flight like an arrow among stars. + +It startles a passion for speed in the heart of all motionless things; the +hills seem to feel in their bosom the anguish of storm-clouds, and trees +long to break their rooted shackles. + + +For me the flight of these birds has rent a veil of stillness, and reveals +an immense flutter in this deep silence. + +I see these hills and forests fly across time to the unknown, and darkness +thrill into fire as the stars wing by. + +I feel in my own being the rush of the sea-crossing bird, cleaving a way +beyond the limits of life and death, while the migrant world cries with a +myriad voices, "Not here, but somewhere else, in the bosom of the Faraway." + + + +30 + + +The crowd listens in wonder to Kashi, the young singer, whose voice, like a +sword in feats of skill, dances amidst hopeless tangles, cuts them to +pieces, and exults. + + +Among the hearers sits old Rajah Pratap in weary endurance. For his own +life had been nourished and encircled by Barajlal's songs, like a happy +land which a river laces with beauty. His rainy evenings and the still +hours of autumn days spoke to his heart through Barajlal's voice, and his +festive nights trimmed their lamps and tinkled their bells to those songs. + + +When Kashi stopped for rest, Pratap smilingly winked at Barajlal and spoke +to him in a whisper, "Master, now let us hear music and not this +new-fangled singing, which mimics frisky kittens hunting paralysed mice." + + +The old singer with his spotlessly white turban made a deep bow to the +assembly and took his seat. His thin fingers struck the strings of his +instrument, his eyes closed, and in timid hesitation his song began. The +hall was large, his voice feeble, and Pratap shouted "Bravo!" with +ostentation, but whispered in his ear, "Just a little louder, friend!" + + +The crowd was restless; some yawned, some dozed, some complained of the +heat. The air of the hall hummed with many-toned inattention, and the song, +like a frail boat, tossed upon it in vain till it sank under the hubbub. + + +Suddenly the old man, stricken at heart, forgot a passage, and his voice +groped in agony, like a blind man at a fair for his lost leader. He tried +to fill the gap with any strain that came. But the gap still yawned: and +the tortured notes refused to serve the need, suddenly changed their tune, +and broke into a sob. The master laid his head on his instrument, and in +place of his forgotten music, there broke from him the first cry of life +that a child brings into the world. + + +Pratap touched him gently on his shoulder, and said, "Come away, our +meeting is elsewhere. I know, my friend, that truth is widowed without +love, and beauty dwells not with the many, nor in the moment." + + + +31 + + +In the youth of the world, Himalaya, you sprang from the rent breast of the +earth, and hurled your burning challenges to the sun, hill after hill. Then +came the mellow time when you said to yourself, "No more, no further!" and +your fiery heart, that raged for the freedom of clouds, found its limits, +and stood still to salute the limitless. After this check on your passion, +beauty was free to play upon your breast, and trust surrounded you with the +joy of flowers and birds. + + +You sit in your solitude like a great reader, on whose lap lies open some +ancient book with its countless pages of stone. What story is written +there, I wonder?--is it the eternal wedding of the divine ascetic, Shiva, +with Bhavani, the divine love?--the drama of the Terrible wooing the power +of the Frail? + + + +32 + + +I feel that my heart will leave its own colour in all your scenes, O Earth, +when I bid you farewell. Some notes of mine will be added to your seasons' +melody, and my thoughts will breathe unrecognised through the cycle of +shadows and sunshine. + +In far-distant days summer will come to the lovers' garden, but they will +not know that their flowers have borrowed an added beauty from my songs, +nor that their love for this world has been deepened by mine. + + + +33 + + +My eyes feel the deep peace of this sky, and there stirs through me what a +tree feels when it holds out its leaves like cups to be filled with +sunshine. + +A thought rises in my mind, like the warm breath from grass in the sun; it +mingles with the gurgle of lapping water and the sigh of weary wind in +village lanes,--the thought that I have lived along with the whole life of +this world and have given to it my own love and sorrows. + + + +34 + + +I ask no reward for the songs I sang you. I shall be content if they live +through the night, until Dawn, like a shepherd-maiden, calls away the +stars, in alarm at the sun. + +But there were moments when you sang your songs to me, and as my pride +knows, my Poet, you will ever remember that I listened and lost my heart. + + + +35 + + +In the morning, when the dew glistened upon the grass, you came and gave a +push to my swing; but, sweeping from smiles to tears, I did not know you. + + +Then came April's noon of gorgeous light, and I think you beckoned me to +follow you. + +But when I sought your face, there passed between us the procession of +flowers, and men and women flinging their songs to the south wind. + + +Daily I passed you unheeded on the road. + +But on some days full of the faint smell of oleanders, when the wind was +wilful among complaining palm leaves, I would stand before you wondering if +you ever had been a stranger to me. + + + +36 + + +The day grew dim. The early evening star faltered near the edge of a grey +lonely sky. + +I looked back and felt that the road lying behind me was infinitely +removed; traced through my life, it had only served for a single journey +and was never to be re-travelled. + +The long story of my coming hither lies there dumb, in one meandering line +of dust stretching from the morning hilltop to the brink of bottomless +night. + +I sit alone, and wonder if this road is like an instrument waiting to give +up the day's lost voices in music when touched by divine fingers at +nightfall. + + + +37 + + +Give me the supreme courage of love, this is my prayer--the courage to +speak, to do, to suffer at thy will, to leave all things or be left alone. +Strengthen me on errands of danger, honour me with pain, and help me climb +to that difficult mood which sacrifices daily to thee. + +Give me the supreme confidence of love, this is my prayer--the confidence +that belongs to life in death, to victory in defeat, to the power hidden in +frailest beauty, to that dignity in pain which accepts hurt but disdains to +return it. + + + +38 + +TRANSLATIONS + + +FROM HINDI SONGS OF JNANADAS + + + +1 + + +Where were your songs, my bird, when you spent your nights in the nest? + +Was not all your pleasure stored therein? + +What makes you lose your heart to the sky--the sky that is boundless? + + +_Answer_ + +While I rested within bounds I was content. But when I soared into vastness +I found I could sing. + + + +2 + + +Messenger, morning brought you, habited in gold. + +After sunset your song wore a tune of ascetic grey, and then came night. + +Your message was written in bright letters across black. + +Why is such splendour about you to lure the heart of one who is nothing? + + +_Answer_ + +Great is the festival hall where you are to be the only guest. + +Therefore the letter to you is written from sky to sky, and I, the proud +servant, bring the invitation with all ceremony. + + + +3 + + +I had travelled all day and was tired, then I bowed my head towards thy +kingly court still far away. + +The night deepened, a longing burned in my heart; whatever the words I +sang, pain cried through them, for even my songs thirsted. O my Lover, my +Beloved, my best in all the world! + + +When time seemed lost in darkness thy hand dropped its sceptre to take up +the lute and strike the uttermost chords; and my heart sang out, O my +Lover, my Beloved, my best in all the world! + +Ah, who is this whose arms enfold me? + + +Whatever I have to leave let me leave, and whatever I have to bear let me +bear. Only let me walk with thee, O my Lover, my Beloved, my best in all +the world! + + +Descend at whiles from thine audience hall, come down amid joys and +sorrows; hide in all forms and delights, in love and in my heart; there +sing thy songs, O my Lover, my Beloved, my best in all the world! + + + +THE END + + + + +*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK, THE FUGITIVE *** + +This file should be named tfgtv10.txt or tfgtv10.zip +Corrected EDITIONS of our eBooks get a new NUMBER, tfgtv11.txt +VERSIONS based on separate sources get new LETTER, tfgtv10a.txt + +Project Gutenberg eBooks are often created from several printed +editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the US +unless a copyright notice is included. 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