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+This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements,
+metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be
+in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES.
+
+Procedures for determining public domain status are described in
+the "Copyright How-To" at https://www.gutenberg.org.
+
+No investigation has been made concerning possible copyrights in
+jurisdictions other than the United States. Anyone seeking to utilize
+this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright
+status under the laws that apply to them.
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #69805 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/69805)
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-The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Little Review, April 1916 (Vol. 3,
-No. 2), by Margaret C. Anderson
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
-most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
-of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you
-will have to check the laws of the country where you are located before
-using this eBook.
-
-Title: The Little Review, April 1916 (Vol. 3, No. 2)
-
-Author: Various
-
-Editor: Margaret C. Anderson
-
-Release Date: January 15, 2023 [eBook #69805]
-
-Language: English
-
-Produced by: Jens Sadowski and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team
- at http://www.pgdp.net. This book was produced from images
- made available by the Modernist Journal Project, Brown and
- Tulsa Universities.
-
-*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LITTLE REVIEW, APRIL 1916
-(VOL. 3, NO. 2) ***
-
-
-
-
-
- THE LITTLE REVIEW
-
-
- Literature Drama Music Art
-
- MARGARET C. ANDERSON
- EDITOR
-
- APRIL, 1916
-
- Four Poems: Carl Sandburg
- Gone
- Graves
- Choices
- Child of the Romans
- Portrait of Carl Sandburg by Elizabeth Buehrmann
- Dreiser Sherwood Anderson
- To John Cowper Powys Arthur Davison Ficke
- A Letter from London Ezra Pound
- A Sorrowful Demon Alexander S. Kaun
- The Poet Speaks Margaret C. Anderson
- Poems: Elizabeth Gibson Cheyne
- The Cry
- The Excuse
- The Cross
- What Then—? R. G.
- German Poetry William Saphier
- An Isaiah Without a Christ Charles Zwaska
- Announcements
- Flamingo Dreams Lupo de Braila
- New York Letter Allan Ross Macdougall
- The Theatre
- Book Discussion
- The Reader Critic
- Vers Libre Prize Contest
-
- Published Monthly
-
- 15 cents a copy
-
- MARGARET C. ANDERSON, Publisher
- Fine Arts Building
- CHICAGO
-
- $1.50 a year
-
- Entered as second-class matter at Postoffice, Chicago
-
-
-
-
- THE LITTLE REVIEW
-
-
- VOL. III
-
- APRIL, 1916
-
- NO. 2
-
- Copyright, 1916, by Margaret C. Anderson
-
-
-
-
- Four Poems
-
-
- CARL SANDBURG
-
-
- Gone
-
- Everybody loved Chick Lorimer in our town.
- Far off
- Everybody loved her.
- So we all love a wild girl keeping a hold
- On a dream she wants.
- Nobody knows now where Chick Lorimer went.
- Nobody knows why she packed her trunk: a few old things
- And is gone....
- Gone with her little chin
- Thrust ahead of her
- And her soft hair blowing careless
- From under a wide hat,
- Dancer, singer, a laughing passionate lover.
-
- Were there ten men or a hundred hunting Chick?
- Were there five men or fifty with aching hearts?
- Everybody loved Chick Lorimer.
- Nobody knows where she’s gone.
-
-
- Graves
-
- I dreamed one man stood against a thousand,
- One man damned as a wrongheaded fool.
- One year and another he walked the streets,
- And a thousand shrugs and hoots
- Met him in the shoulders and mouths he passed.
-
- He died alone
- And only the undertaker came to his funeral.
-
- Flowers grow over his grave anod in the wind,
- And over the graves of the thousand, too,
- The flowers grow anod in the wind.
-
- Flowers and the wind,
- Flowers anod over the graves of the dead,
- Petals of red, leaves of yellow, streaks of white,
- Masses of purple sagging ...
- I love you and your great way of forgetting.
-
-
- Choices
-
- They offer you many things,
- I a few.
- Moonlight on the play of fountains at night
- With water sparkling a drowsy monotone,
- Bare-shouldered, smiling women and talk
- And a cross-play of loves and adulteries
- And a fear of death
- and a remembering of regrets:
- All this they offer you.
- I come with:
- salt and bread
- a terrible job of work
- and tireless war;
- Come and have now:
- hunger
- danger
- and hate.
-
- [Illustration: Carl Sandburg
- _From a silhouette photograph by Elizabeth Buehrmann_]
-
-
- Child of the Romans
-
- The dago shovelman sits by the railroad track
- Eating a noon meal of bread and bologna.
- A train whirls by and men and women at tables
- Alive with red roses and yellow jonquils,
- Eat steaks running with brown gravy,
- Strawberries and cream, eclairs and coffee.
- The dago shovelman finishes the dry bread and bologna,
- Washes it down with a dipper from the water-boy
- And goes back to the second half of a ten-hour day’s work,
- Keeping the road-bed so the roses and jonquils
- Shake hardly at all in the cut glass vases
- Standing slender on the tables in the dining cars.
-
-
-
-
- Dreiser
-
-
- SHERWOOD ANDERSON
-
- _Heavy, heavy, hangs over thy head._
- _Fine, or superfine._
-
-Theodore Dreiser is old—he is very, very old. I do not know how many
-years he has lived, perhaps thirty, perhaps fifty, but he is very old.
-Something gray and bleak and hurtful that has been in the world almost
-forever is personified in him.
-
-When Dreiser is gone we shall write books, many of them. In the books we
-write there will be all of the qualities Dreiser lacks. We shall have a
-sense of humor, and everyone knows Dreiser has no sense of humor. More
-than that we shall have grace, lightness of touch, dreams of beauty
-bursting through the husks of life.
-
-Oh, we who follow him shall have many things that Dreiser does not have.
-That is a part of the wonder and the beauty of Dreiser, the things that
-others will have because of Dreiser.
-
-When he was editor of _The Delineator_, Dreiser went one day, with a
-woman friend, to visit an orphans’ asylum. The woman told me the story
-of that afternoon in the big, gray building with Dreiser, heavy and
-lumpy and old, sitting on a platform and watching the children—the
-terrible children—all in their little uniforms, trooping in.
-
-“The tears ran down his cheeks and he shook his head,” the woman said.
-That is a good picture of Dreiser. He is old and he does not know what
-to do with life, so he just tells about it as he sees it, simply and
-honestly. The tears run down his cheeks and he shakes his head.
-
-Heavy, heavy, the feet of Theodore. How easy to pick his books to
-pieces, to laugh at him. Thump, thump, thump, here he comes, Dreiser,
-heavy and old.
-
-The feet of Dreiser are making a path for us, the brutal heavy feet.
-They are tramping through the wilderness, making a path. Presently the
-path will be a street, with great arches overhead and delicately carved
-spires piercing the sky. Along the street will run children, shouting
-“Look at me”—forgetting the heavy feet of Dreiser.
-
-The men who follow Dreiser will have much to do. Their road is long. But
-because of Dreiser, we, in America, will never have to face the road
-through the wilderness, the road that Dreiser faced.
-
- _Heavy, heavy, hangs over thy head._
- _Fine, or superfine._
-
-
-
-
- To John Cowper Powys, on His “Confessions”
-
-
- ARTHUR DAVISON FICKE
-
-
- I.
-
- Old salamander basking in the fire,
- Winking your lean tongue at a coal or two,
- Lolling amid the maelstroms of desire,
- And envying the lot of none or few—
- Old serpent alien to the human race,
- Immune to poison, apples, and the rest,
- Examining like a microbe each new face
- And pawing, passionless, each novel breast—
- Admirer of God and of the Devil,
- Hater of Heaven, Purgatory, and Hell,
- Skeptic of good, more skeptic yet of evil—
- Knowing the sick soul sounder than the well—
- We mortals send you greeting from afar—
- How very like a human being you are!
-
-
- II.
-
- Impenetrably isolate you stand,
- Tickling the world with a long-jointed straw.
- Lazy as Behemoth, your thoughts demand
- No cosmic plan to satisfy your maw;
- But as the little shining gnats buzz by
- You eat the brightest and spit out the rest,
- Then streak your front with ochre carefully
- And dance, a Malay with a tattooed breast.
- There are no sins, no virtues left for you,
- No strength, no weakness, no apostasy.
- You know the world, now old, was never new,
- And that its wisdom is a shameless lie.
- So in the dusk you sit you down to plan
- Some fresh confusion for the heart of man.
-
-
- III.
-
- Lover of Chaos and the Sacred Seven!
- Scorner of Midas and St. Francis, too!
- Wearied of earth, yet dubious of Heaven,
- Fain of old follies and of pastures new—
- Why should the great, whose spirits haunt the void
- Between Orion and the Northern Wain,
- Make you their mouthpiece? Why have they employed
- So brassed a trumpet for so high a strain?
- Perhaps, like you, they count it little worth
- To pipe save for the piping; so they take
- You weak, infirm, uncertain as the earth,
- And down your tubes the thrill of music wake.
- Well, God preserve you!—and the Devil damn!—
- And nettles strew the bosom of Abraham!
-
-
-
-
- A Letter from London
-
-
- EZRA POUND
-
-I should be very glad if someone in America could be made to realize the
-sinister bearing of the import duty on books. I have tried in vain to
-get some of my other correspondents to understand the effect of this
-iniquity ... but apparently without success. It means insularity,
-stupidity, backing the printer against literature, commerce and
-obstruction against intelligence. I have spent myself on the topic so
-many times that I am not minded to write an elaborate denunciation until
-I know I am writing to someone capable of understanding and willing to
-take up the battle. Incidentally the life of a critical review depends a
-good deal on controversy and on having some issue worth fighting. Henry
-IV. did away with the black mediaevalism of an octroi on books, and the
-position of Paris is not without its debt to that intelligent act. No
-country that needs artificial aid in its competition with external
-intelligence is fit for any creature above the status of pig.
-
-The tariff should be abolished not only for itself but because dishonest
-booksellers shelter themselves behind it and treble the price of foreign
-books, and because it keeps up the price of printing.
-
-If there is one thing that we are all agreed upon: It is that the canned
-goods of Curtis and Company and Harper and Company and all the business
-firms should be set apart from the art of letters, and the artist helped
-against the tradesman.
-
-As a matter of fact a removal of the tariff wouldn’t much hurt even
-publishers, as the foreign books we really want in America are the sort
-which the greed of American business publishers forbids their publishing
-... but that is no matter.
-
-It affects every young writer in America, and every reader whether he
-wish merely to train his perceptions or whether he train them with a
-purpose, of, say, learning what has been done, what need not be
-repeated, what is worthy of repetition. There is now the hideous
-difficulty of getting a foreign book, and the prohibitive price of both
-foreign and domestic publications. I don’t know that I need to go on
-with it.
-
-Again and yet again it is preposterous that our generation of writers
-shouldn’t have the facility in getting at contemporary work, which one
-would have in Paris or Moscow. It’s bad enough for the American to
-struggle against the dead-hand of the past generation composed of clerks
-and parasites and against our appalling _decentralization_, i. e., lack
-of metropoles and centers, having full publishing facilities and
-communication with the outer world—(which last is being slowly
-repaired)—also our scarcity of people who know.
-
-
- When all the world goes mad, one must accept madness as sanity,
- since sanity is, in the last analysis, nothing but the madness on
- which the whole world happens to agree.—_Bernard Shaw_, 1916.
-
-
-
-
- A Sorrowful Demon[1]
-
-
- ALEXANDER S. KAUN
-
-How he hates us, ordinary mortals! No, he seldom hates; he reserves his
-hatred for God, for life, for the universe. For us, weak bubbles driven
-on the surface by uncontrollable forces, he has only contempt. Yet,
-though hating and despising, he is infinitely dear to us: the thick
-melancholy vein that bulges across his wildcat forehead makes him almost
-human; the taut string of his remote harp vibrates at times with such
-yearning and pain that we feel nearly at home with that alien-on-earth,
-Mikhail Lermontov. We are glad with a petty gladness whenever we
-discover in him this weakness, his humaneness; we chuckle at the
-comfortable feeling of being able to observe him on the level plane,
-freed from the necessity of throwing our heads far back in order to
-perceive him on the lonely peak. He is our brother, we boast; and we
-inflict on him the severest punishment for a genius—forgiveness.
-
-But his contemporaries could not forgive him. A general sigh of relief
-echoed the official announcement of his death “in a fearful storm
-accompanied by thunder and lightning on the Beshta mountain in the
-Caucasus”. “Bon voyage”, exclaimed Nicholas I, rubbing his hands in glee
-over the departure of one of his most undesirable subjects, the
-uncompromising mutineer. The church refused to bury the arrogant denier.
-Society applauded Major Martinov whose bullet snapped the life of the
-unapproachable aristocrat, the mocker of customs and conventions, the
-maimer of feminine hearts, the careless, fearless duellist who played
-with life, his own or that of others, as with a valueless toy. The
-people—there was not such a thing in Russia of 1841.
-
-Society organism cannot digest a foreign element. We are too local in
-our terrestrial standards to tolerate an individual who is made not of
-the same stuff that we are made of. Lermontov was a child of a different
-planet who fell upon our earth by some crude mistake, doomed to chafe
-twenty-six years among humans. As a child he protested against the fatal
-misplacement; he discharged his venom in demolishing flower-beds, in
-torturing animals with tears in his eyes, in brandishing his tiny fists
-against his grandmother, when he observed her mistreating the serfs.
-When he grew up—and he grew up early: at ten he loved a girl; at fifteen
-he conceived his greatest poems, _Mtzyri_ and _Demon_—his protest had
-calmed down. He no longer wept or raged—he hated God and despised
-mankind. His contemporaries tell us that no one could stand his heavy
-penetrating look. Men hated and feared him; women hated and loved him,
-as they always do extraordinary things. Lermontov took revenge for his
-accidental association with mankind; he left behind him a long row of
-broken hearts and wounded ambitions. His rebellious spirit sought rest
-in chaos, in torturing others and himself, in creating around him an
-atmosphere of tragedy, in reckless fighting with the wild Caucasian
-mountaineers.
-
- And he, the mutinous, seeks storm,
- As if in storm he may find peace.
-
-Pechorin, the hero of his autobiographical sketches collected in _A Hero
-of Our Time_, is the first Nietzschean in literature. His terse,
-unpretentious maxims and paradoxes have been re-echoed by Dostoevsky,
-Nietzsche, Przybyszewski, and other writers of the superman-literature.
-As always is the case with deliberate or unconscious commentators, they
-liquefy the original. One carelessly dropped sentence of Lermontov is
-elaborated in tons of Dostoevsky’s gallous psychology, in mountains of
-Nietzsche’s brain-splittering philosophy, in cognac-oceans of the
-vivisectionist-Przybyszewski. Pechorin does not talk much; he is too
-aristocratic for extravagance in words. Pechorin does not compromise; he
-is not made of that stuff. He neither repents nor seeks atonement; in
-his hatred for reality he does not erect a consoling phantom in the
-image of a Superman; he would dismiss with a contemptible shrug Falk’s
-matrimonial and sexual tribulations. Pechorin is eternally alone. Those
-who approach him are scorched with his unhuman flame. Alone, in the
-steppe, after a mad ride which kills his horse, Pechorin hugs the soil
-and weeps “like a child”. Like a child pressing to its mother’s bosom,
-plaintively demanding the Why and the Wherefore of existence among
-strangers. Shall we chuckle at the suddenly-discovered weakness of our
-enemy? Or shall we modestly turn away our eyes from the stolen sight of
-a god in his nudity?
-
-I once called Lermontov a sorrowful demon. Not a Lucifer, not a
-Mephistopheles, but a Russian demon, as the sculptor Antokolsky
-conceived him. Lermontov-Demon-Pechorin, a quaint superman, neither god
-nor devil, a pluralistic being, a combination of cruelty and compassion,
-of contempt and sympathy, of cynicism and sentimentalism, of the
-loftiest and the basest, of the unhuman and of the human-all-too-human.
-Dostoevsky?
-
-----------
-
- [1] A Hero of Our Time, by M. Y. Lermontov. New York, Alfred A.
- Knopf.
-
-
-
-
- The Poet Speaks
-
-
- MARGARET C. ANDERSON
-
-There are people in the world who like poetry if they know the poet.
-There are a good many people in Chicago just now who understand and
-enjoy Amy Lowell’s poetry because she read it to them at the Little
-Theatre.
-
-I know a poet who could make nothing of Vachel Lindsay’s things until
-Lindsay chanted them to him one day. And I know another who said to me,
-when I remarked that I didn’t like Alfred Kreymborg’s verse, “Oh, but
-you would if you knew him.” I am puzzled, because I know this man to be
-an intelligent being. And somehow I have always been under the naive
-impression that poetry was a matter of art.
-
-But there are worse things. There is one type of person we always eject
-promptly from the office of THE LITTLE REVIEW. He is the person who says
-that Amy Lowell’s poetry has no feeling in it. Now please listen: I want
-to quote you something. It is called _Vernal Equinox_, it was written by
-Miss Lowell, and it appeared in the September issue of _Poetry_; but I
-want to see it put down in these pages so that we may actually know it
-has been in THE LITTLE REVIEW:
-
- The scent of hyacinths, like a pale mist, lies between me and
- my book;
- And the South Wind, washing through the room,
- Makes the candles quiver;
- My nerves sting at a spatter of rain on the shutter,
- And I am uneasy at the bursting of green shoots
- Outside, in the night.
-
- Why are you not here to overpower me with your tense and
- urgent love?
-
-A poet whose new book will soon be talked of said to me, when I showed
-this to him, “Yes, it’s very clever, but it has no feeling.” He left the
-office gladly in three minutes.
-
-Still there are worse things. _The Chicago Tribune_ sent a reporter to
-the Little Theatre to hear Miss Lowell read and to record his impression
-of her work and personality for those who still peruse the newspapers.
-You may have seen the reporter’s article....
-
-And still worse?... Lots of people have been splitting hairs over Amy
-Lowell’s work, but no human being has been heard to remark: “A beautiful
-thing is happening in America. Amy Lowell is writing poetry for us.”
-
-
-
-
- Poems[2]
-
-
- ELIZABETH GIBSON CHEYNE
-
-
- The Cry
-
- Whenever there is silence around me,
- By day or by night,
- I am startled by the cry
- “Take me down from the cross!”
- The first time I heard it
- I went out and searched
- Till I found a man in the throes of crucifixion,
- And I said, “I will take you down,”
- And I tried to take the nails out of his feet,
- But he said “Let be;
- For I cannot be taken down
- Till every man, every woman, and every child
- Come together to take me down.”
- And I said, “But I cannot bear your cry—
- What can I do?”
- And he said “Go about the world,
- Telling everyone you meet
- ‘There is a man upon the cross.’”
-
-
- The Excuse
-
- I go about the world
- Telling all the rich,
- And all the happy, and all the comfortable,
- “There is a man upon the cross.”
- But they all say
- “We are sure you are mistaken;
- There was a man upon the cross
- Two thousand years ago;
- But he died, and was taken down
- And was decently buried;
- And a miracle happened,
- So that he rose again
- And ascended into Heaven,
- And is happy evermore.”
- Still I go about the world saying
- “There is a man upon the cross.”
-
-
- The Cross
-
- Any groveller
- May be straightened by a cross
- If he lies down upon it at night,
- And sleeps upon it with outstretched arms;
- If he rises in the morning,
- And shoulders it bravely,
- Neither resenting it
- Nor being ashamed of it,
- He will find that he can bring his eyes
- To look upon life
- Instead of upon the grave,
- And that he will even be able
- To lift them to the stars;
- And that he can live
- On the levels he is able to look upon.
-
-----------
-
- [2] I do not know whether these poems have been published
- elsewhere or not. They were read by Ellen Gates Starr in a mass
- meeting in Kent Theatre on the University of Chicago campus—a
- mass meeting in protest against police brutality during the
- garment strike.
-
-
-
-
- What Then—?
-
-
- R. G.
-
-There are signs of life at the Art Institute. In throwing out Charles
-Kinney, it stated the case against itself more emphatically than Kinney
-ever could have done. When an “institution” becomes violent over
-criticism there is too much work for one reformer.
-
-This seems to have been a season for things Art to be stating the case
-against themselves. At the last meeting of the Chicago Society of
-Artists, when there was a slight murmur of dissatisfaction with the
-management of the Institute, one of the older men quickly reminded the
-painters that they were but guests of the Institute—and there was
-silence. Art has come by hard ways, but never to worse than this:—the
-guest of the Corn Exchange Bank!
-
-Again at a meeting for the formation of the new Arts Club, before the
-matter of the Club could be discussed there had to be a speech assuring
-the Art Institute that the artists would never, in any way, _ever_ do
-anything on their own, but would always conform to the ideas of the
-directors of the Institute. But where they really proved themselves was
-at the annual dinner, at the opening of the Chicago Artists’ Exhibition.
-Herded into a room they meekly submitted to oyster stew and a speech by
-a minister of the Gospel. Artists! That is their case as stated by
-themselves.
-
-Kinney blames the directors pro tem., and the Dean, for the “factory
-system” in the school. Knowing that all the small towns in the West and
-Middle West having any kind of an Art School pattern after the Art
-Institute, he is excited and fears the factory system will prevail
-everywhere. But he might have hope that here and there accidentally a
-few artists may get mixed up among the other students and frustrate this
-plan.
-
-It would be interesting to know whether the administration by its
-methods has so completely discouraged artists that they no longer seek
-the Art Institute as a place of study, or whether the administration is
-simply changing its methods to meet the demands of the kind of student
-now attending the Institute.
-
-This much is certain: no administration could take away every ancient
-prerogative of art students; lead them gently into organization; impose
-discipline upon them; and appoint God a chaperone over their play—in
-fact make a crêche of the school—if there were any of the stuff in them
-of which artists are made.
-
-There always has been a fight on the part of the school to get what it
-wanted from the directors; but things can be done. Read the list of
-“illustrious names” of visiting instructors, years ago, and then compare
-the student roll of the same time. Once the Art Institute was an art
-school with art students, who were artists, who in spite of everything
-led the life of artists, knew the analogy between painting and the other
-Arts, swarmed to concerts and the theatres, and created their own
-atmosphere. That was the time when Bernhardt came to the school in her
-yellow-wheeled carriage and walked down a double line of quaking,
-adoring art students. And when Calvé came to sing.... How many students
-there now know these names, know anything beyond fashion drawing?
-
-They have indicted themselves. If there were artists the Art Institute
-could seek exhibitions. If there were art students we could have an art
-school, not a “factory.” And if the directors of the Art Institute and
-its patrons really wanted Art, and the directors would throw the
-Institute open to all kinds of exhibitions, we might even in time find
-Art.
-
-
-
-
- German Poetry
-
-
- WILLIAM SAPHIER
-
-Learned essays on this or that poetry make little red devils dance in my
-brain and my right hand reach for a Japanese sword. They are invariably
-inferior to the spirit, and occupy only a small section of the horizon
-of their subject. I have translated these three poems because I felt
-that they were as good or better than the best things published in this
-country, and because so little is known of this kind of German poetry
-here. The first is by Julius Berstl and the second two are by Fritz
-Schnack. I know of many more, but I am unable to get their work just
-now. As you perhaps know, they are engaged at present in a different
-direction.
-
-
- Highland
-
- (_From the German of Julius Berstl_)
-
- Early light reflexes climb with rose fingers up the cliffs.
- The chilly valley slumbers and cowers in its white fog bed,
- But nude and cool, unearthly fine and clear,
- Glitter the glacier chains.
-
- The morning wind faint-heartedly plays a lyre,
- No bird strikes screaming through the distance;
- It is as if the sound of a timid harp
- Spreads with bird-like wings
- Along the stone cliffs and over the valley.
-
- And now, as if breathed by the fragrance and dew,
- Out of fog blossoms a wreath of meadows;
- Behind them blooms a crystal glacier blue,
- And a dream-laden delicate purple grey
- Plays all around the giant mountains.
-
-
- Young Days
-
- (_From the German of Fritz Schnack_)
-
- Soft, delicate morning air ripplings
- Sway between the willow bushes
- Rustling, as if a woman in silk ruchings
- Passes over the meadows ...
- Without end and blessedly far
- Purls the cajoling sweetness.
- O! how anxiously do I bear this air.
- Like chords from the cloudland
- Fall the deep shining days
- Resounding in my trembling hand.
-
-
- One Morning
-
- (_From the German of Fritz Schnack_)
-
- The light,
- Flows spring-like out of the night,
- And the big splashing wave
- Spreads over the earth’s surface ...
- White villas glisten in the light
- Glowing all around with red roses;
- Laughing young beauty blooms
- On every threshold ...
-
- At a distance I stand and watch
- And think: whoever thus can build ...
- And longingly go my way.
-
-
-
-
- An Isaiah Without A Christ
-
-
-_And the word of the Lord came unto me, saying, Son of Man, prophesy,
-and say thou unto them that prophesy out of their own hearts, hear ye
-the word of the Lord; thus sayeth the Lord God: woe unto the foolish
-prophets that follow their own spirit and have seen nothing. O Israel,
-thy prophets are like foxes in the desert.—Ezekiel 13:1-4._
-
- CHARLES ZWASKA
-
-
- I.
-
-And the youth returned to his village and found it vile. In the City he
-had seen visions of what a town might be.... Nicholas Vachel Lindsay had
-been studying Art in Chicago and on his return to Springfield published,
-in the fall of 1910, _The Village Magazine_: a scattering of verse,
-prose, sketches, and ornamental designs and propaganda. “Talent for
-poetry, deftness in inscribing, and skill in mural painting were
-probably gifts of the same person”, he tells us later, in speaking of
-the ancient Egyptians. “Let us go back”—the village must be redeemed.
-The first editorial in the magazine was _On Conversion_. The people of
-Springfield “should build them altars to the unknown God, the radiant
-one; He whom they radiantly worship should be declared unto them in His
-fullness.” The next was _An Editorial on Beauty for the Village
-Pastor_—it expressed the belief that the Sunday-school, the Christian
-Endeavor Society, the Brotherhood, Anti-Saloon League, and the Woman’s
-Aid were the forces that were to bring about beauty. Springfield was to
-be the new Athens! A broadside was distributed throughout the village:
-_The Soul of the City receives the gift of the Holy Spirit_:
-
- Builders, toil on,
- Make all complete.
- Make Springfield wonderful
- Make her renown
- Worthy this day,
- Till, at God’s feet—
-
- (_Etc., the poetry of the thing will not be spoiled by
- omitting some lines here._)
-
- Heaven come down
- City, dead city,
- Arise from the dead.
-
-Verses like the above aside, here was revealed to us a poet; the
-foundations were laid, it seemed, for a future. But the youth did dream
-and see visions. Much was said about Utopias and the New Jerusalem, and
-poetry languished in the youth that he might materialize some ultimate
-world state. The most inexcusable optimism of them all—“Rome was not
-built in a day.” True, but it _was built_: not merely talked about or
-prophesied. And the youth remembered not that it hath been said in
-Isaiah: “For, behold, I create a new heaven and a new earth: and the
-former shall not be remembered nor come into mind.” Yet the youth
-remembered the former still and did say much about the recoming of those
-civilizations which had been, at last to stay forever! His day, or the
-great poet who proceeded him by but a few years, he seemed to notice
-not:
-
- What do you think endures?
- Do you think a great city endures? ...
- Away! these are not to be cherished in themselves,
- They fill their hour, the dancers dance, the musicians play for them,
- The show passes, all does well enough of course,
- All does very well till one flash of defiance ...
- A great city is that which has the greatest men and women;
- If it be a few ragged huts it is still the greatest city in the whole
- world.
-
-But the youth was at heart the poet, the dreamer, attempting to convince
-by arguments, similes, rhymes; not as the great Poet, by mere presence!
-Nor could he stand the offer of rough new prizes, preferring the smooth
-old prizes. He clung to the organizations of the day, and to augment
-their “influence toward the Millennium” he published _The Village
-Magazine_. That, gentle reader, was in 1910.
-
-
- II.
-
-In the year 1912 there went forth from Springfield this same lad. Into
-the West he went—through Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, and into New
-Mexico. He went preaching a gospel,—his own “Gospel of Beauty.” His
-sustenance he earned by reciting his own rhymes to those who were
-willing, in exchange, to give him bread. Thus did he make us
-uncomfortably imagine him a new John the Baptist, François Villon, or
-even Saint Francis of Assisi.... In the year 1914 his account of this
-adventure was published. Three rhymes, he claims, contained his “theory
-of American civilization.” This is from one of them:
-
- O you who lose the art of hope,
-
- . . . . . .
-
- Turn to the little prairie towns,
- Your high hope shall yet begin.
- On every side awaits you there
- Some gate where glory enters in.
-
-And “At the end of the Road”—by faith and a study of the signs—he
-proclaimed the New Jerusalem for America, particularly for his
-home-village.... Now, there is a peculiar value attached to this
-journey—the influence on the poet, not the preacher’s influence on the
-people. It was after this trip that we got _The Santa Fé Trail_, _The
-Fireman’s Ball_, written in a style in which were later written _The
-Chinese Nightingale_ and _The Congo_. And, because of the relation of
-its style to these, we even judge _I heard Emmanuel Singing_ a good
-thing. This, then, is Lindsay’s importance among us; his contribution of
-this style of vaudeville chanting. This is the poet. He does not count
-when writing _Galahad_, _Knight Who Perished_, _King Arthur’s Men Have
-Come Again_, _Incense_, _Springfield Magical_, or declaring “by faith
-and a study of the signs.”
-
-
- III.
-
-On November first, 1915, at Springfield, Illinois, Vachel Lindsay signed
-a book on _The Art of the Moving Picture_. The last chapter was called
-“The Acceptable Year of the Lord.” From having seen forecastings in
-photoplay hieroglyphics the children in times-to-come can rise and say:
-“This day is the scripture fulfilled in your ears”:
-
- Scenario writers, producers, photoplay actors, endowers of
- exquisite films, sects using special motion pictures for a
- predetermined end, all you who are taking the work as a sacred
- trust, I bid you God-speed. Consider what it will do to your
- souls, if you are true to your trust.... The record of your
- ripeness will be found in your craftsmanship. You will be God’s
- thoroughbreds.
-
- It has come then, this new weapon of men, and the face of the
- whole earth changes. In after centuries its beginning will be
- indeed remembered.
-
- It has come, this new weapon of men, and by faith and a study of
- the signs we proclaim that it will go on and on in immemorial
- wonder.
-
-This, then, is the prophecy, and thus has he proclaimed it: “By my
-hypothesis, Action Pictures are sculpture-in-motion, Intimate
-Pictures are paintings-in-motion, Splendour Pictures are
-architecture-in-motion.... The rest of the work is a series of after
-thoughts and speculations not brought forward so dogmatically.”
-
-Now, the Arts are complete in themselves; they contain all. The moving
-picture has come to be a parasite on them.
-
-Sculpture has become a vital thing to this age because of August Rodin.
-Meunier has moved us too. Also Monolo and Fagi. Now comes Lindsay: “I
-desire for the moving picture not the stillness but the majesty of
-sculpture.... Not the mood of Venus de Milo, but let us turn to that
-sister of hers—the great Victory of Samothrace”.
-
-... I have seen much of Lindsay’s advice followed word for word since
-this book of his was published. Tyrone Power in _The Dream of Eugene
-Aram_. Power’s face and figure were more majestic on the stage than in
-this picture. There was a “sculpture-group,” as you would call it, in
-this picture—a farmer and two squires on a hilltop. It was in
-silhouette, a _sketch_ and not sculpture. The nearest I have seen to the
-majesty and immobility of sculpture, marble or otherwise, was the head
-of William S. Hart in _The Aryan_. The picture was shadowed so as to
-center on his poetic face, the fascination of which none but Forbes
-Robertson’s has. Hart’s face on the screen, his eyes looking into the
-eyes of you, at his throat a handkerchief of white—a bust by an artist
-indeed! But the shadows parted, and the hieroglyphic-crowded background
-came into view. Hart’s head moved, became part of a _moving picture_ and
-sculpture was no more. The moment was worth it—but it _moved_....
-“Moving pictures are pictures and not sculpture”, says Lorado Taft in a
-public statement, objecting to Lindsay’s phrase. “To a sculptor the one
-thing cherished as most essential to his art is its static quality, its
-look of absolute quiescence. It is the hint of eternity which marks and
-makes all monumental art”.... Has Lindsay no feeling for sculpture?
-
-Frank Lloyd Wright has models in plaster of some of his
-buildings—“modern” skyscrapers, hotels, and homes, growing, rising
-upward, white and beautiful. It was these works of architecture which
-called forth the phrase “flowers in stone”. He alone, it seems, has made
-art of architecture in our day. He objects to Lindsay saying his art can
-be that of moving pictures; its very literalness, its actualness being
-the very negation of the soul and constitution of art. In _The Dumb Girl
-of Portici_ the Smalleys, as inspired as any of the producers, used the
-entire Field Museum in Jackson Park, Chicago, as a background for a
-pageant of Italian royalty, of the middle ages. Insisting on
-architecture can spoil pictures. It did this one.
-
-Painting-in-motion—rhythm. Rhythm seems alien to the application of the
-theory of jerky fade-away close-ups. “Intimate Dutch interior” scenes
-fading into the close-up and then back into the entire scene again.
-Intimate, friendly, and moving, but lacking in rhythm and the flow of
-naturalness. Some think that “moving lines”, made an art in themselves,
-will be an achievement of the moving film. Have you ever been struck
-dumb by the lines made by a dancer across the stage, the moving of life
-across life? I have seen it in the moving-picture only in the flight of
-gulls (unconscious actors) or in pictures of rivers and trees and the
-sea; in short—nature. But nature is nature. The painter’s art!
-Botticelli’s _Spring_, or _The Birth of Venus_—pictures containing the
-essence of rhythmic natural movement. Never yet have the movies given us
-this. If Lindsay must prophesy and “take the masses back to art” there
-_are_ artists living today—who are for today. Lindsay seems to know
-nothing of them. His knowledge of painting seems to have stopped with
-his art school days. The later work of Jerome Blum, for example, has
-this movement, this rhythm, not only in composition and line but in the
-_color_ as well. Reds and greens and blues that vibrate, paintings that
-live.
-
-The rest of this might be entitled: “An open letter to Vachel Lindsay”,
-for it is “not so dogmatically set forth” and is mere man-to-man talk.
-
-I have seen most of your suggestions swallowed whole by moving-picture
-makers.... Your hieroglyphics idea—well, James Oppenheim was an
-accomplice in that. “On Coming Forth by Day” or your suggestion to use
-the Book of the Dead—a Chicago woman, the patient, too-patient,
-beautifully reverent Lou Wall Moore has been working for years on an
-adaptation of one of the books which, when it does appear on the stage,
-will have more rhythm and terrible swiftness than ever your moving
-picture could, the splendor of color, space, height, distance, and most
-magical of all, the voice:
-
- Priest: Men pass away since the time of Ra
- And the youths come in their stead.
- As Ra reappears every morning
- And Tum sets in the west,
- Men are begetting and women conceiving;
- Each nostril inhales once the breeze of the dawn;
- But all born of women go down to their places.
-
-As for your “too ruthless a theory” of having silence in the theatre, or
-rather just the hum of conversation, let me tell you of the
-“midnight-movies” in our town: Can you imagine a crowd of people
-standing in line outside a theatre at one or a quarter after in the
-morning? And inside an audience—or optience?!—which for interest and
-variety can equal any of the moving-pictures shown or yet to be shown. I
-wish you could hear the ludicrous, cutting, knowing remarks made by
-these people about your pictures, when, after twelve-thirty the piano
-stops, and the oppressive silence outweighs the interest of the picture.
-(The piano formerly stopped at eleven, but the management decided that
-the only way to maintain order was to keep the piano going.) Well, the
-silence never lasts: snoring, wheezing, roaring, shouting and laughing
-and calls for “Silence”, “Wake up, the rest of us wanna sleep”, “You’re
-off key”, or “What time shall I call, sir?” These people are here:
-business men; newsboys, hobos, drunks, who sleep here all night;
-salesmen; night clerks; telegraphers; bell-boys; hotel and restaurant
-maids; scrub-women; actors; vaudevillians; cabaret singers; pressmen;
-newspapermen; chauffeurs, teamsters; traveling men; gentlemen of
-leisure; painted youths and scented women. They “get” the psychology of
-the pictures. Helen’s hazards call forth telegraph tappings to each
-other; close-ups showing jealousy, rage, or overdone emotion get
-“woof-woofs” and howls and hoots; the murder prevented “just in time”
-gets its sarcasms; and “immoral situations” their due appreciation.
-But—this, which seemed on the way to become our most individual phase of
-night-life, is passing. The jolly manager, who passed up and down the
-aisle like a hen among her brood, keeping us awake until one o’clock,
-has been replaced by a uniformed policeman; the council has legislated
-women out after two o’clock; and a “ride in the wagon” or ejection faces
-the one who would “get gay”. Now, as a place of interest, it is passing
-in this day of short-lived gayety and censored originality. The Law,
-Lindsay, will not allow your plan to work. In the neighborhoods?—the
-audiences themselves do not know why they are there. Why disturb them?
-
-Your educational film also I have seen applied. _Saved From the Flames_
-worked out in co-operation with the New York Fire department. It teaches
-a lesson. So does _The Human Cauldron_—your own phrase, I believe, taken
-from the first line of page forty-two, your book. This picture was done
-with the aid of the New York Police department. Both were stupid, inane
-in story and treatment, and on the whole a bore. Even Walthall couldn’t
-save _The Raven_ from cardboard clouds and angels and “visions”.
-
-Your scenario, the “second cousin to the dream that will one day come
-forth”, seems quite symbolic of your prophecies. Pallas Athena, Jeanne
-D’Arc, and Our Lady Springfield; a treeless hill top in Washington Park:
-this then is the rank of the Goddesses. Springfield is to have secular
-priests and her patriots are irresolute! “Without prophecy there can be
-no fulfillment. Without Isaiah there can be no Christ”.—A truly
-Christian interpretation of the Hebrew’s great Isaiah, to whom Christ
-was but a disciple! But so you will have it.... We need Isaiahs and John
-the Baptists, but they were prophets and fore-runners of a Christ, a
-personality—not a Utopia, World State or International Brotherhood. If
-you appear before us as an Isaiah we demand to hear of your Christ. You
-recognize the demand of Confucius for rectification of names. Do you
-realize Nietzsche’s transvaluations for our day? Faith as opposed to
-affirmation! Zarathustra has spoken! There is now the mountain peak—and
-you are still rhyming about a hill top.
-
-
-
-
- Announcements
-
-
- “_The Weavers_”
-
-Gerhardt Hauptmann’s Weavers is coming to Chicago! It begins a limited
-engagement at the Princess Theatre Sunday night, April 2. If you don’t
-go—well, we will pray for you.
-
-It is to be the same production with which Emanuel Reicher stirred New
-York this winter. Mr. Reicher is no longer with the company, having
-finally given up the struggle of trying to make a financial success of
-art and truth. His stage director, Augustin Duncan, who is a man of
-vision and ability, has formed the actors into a co-operative company,
-and they have been struggling through various cities where their efforts
-have been intensely though not largely appreciated. This is to be
-expected; but surely in Chicago they ought to find an audience.
-
-P. S.—Since I wrote the above _The Weavers_ has opened, and I have heard
-how the first-night audience laughed where it should have applauded and
-guffawed when it should have recognized something fine.
-
-
- _Margaret Sanger in Chicago_
-
-There is an announcement on the cover page of two of Margaret Sanger’s
-lectures in Chicago, and others may be arranged after she gets here. We
-have got into the habit of looking upon birth control as a thing in
-which everybody believes, and which almost everybody practices whether
-they believe in it or not. It seems quite superfluous to keep on talking
-about it. But then you remember that Emma Goldman has been arrested for
-talking about it, and that when her trial comes up—some time this month
-or in May—it is quite within the possibilities that she may spend a year
-in prison for her crime. That is something none of us could face without
-a kind of insanity. So please don’t be content with merely abusing the
-government: send your protests to the District Attorney and it may help
-a great deal.
-
-Any one who wishes to arrange for further lectures by Mrs. Sanger may
-write to Fania Mindell, care THE LITTLE REVIEW.
-
-
- _The Rupert Brooke Memorial_
-
-It has been decided to set up in Rugby Chapel, England, a memorial of
-Rupert Brooke in the form of a portrait-medallion in marble. The
-medallion will be the work of Professor J. Havard Thomas, and is to be
-based on the portrait by Schell. Contributions not exceeding five
-dollars may be sent to Maurice Browne, Chicago Treasurer, Rupert Brooke
-Memorial Fund, 434 Fine Arts Building, Michigan Avenue, and will be sent
-to England without deduction. Money left over after the completion of
-the medallion will be given to the Royal Literary Fund. Mr. Browne adds
-that the nickels and dimes of those who wish to make their offering, but
-cannot afford the larger sum, will be welcomed in the spirit of their
-giving; also that he believes there are many admirers of Rupert Brooke
-and his work in Chicago who will welcome the opportunity to pay in some
-measure their debt to the poet, particularly remembering that this city
-stimulated and interested him more than any other in America.
-
-
- _Jerome Blum’s New Work_
-
-Beginning April 15 Mr. Blum will have a two-weeks’ exhibit of paintings
-done on a recent trip through China and Japan, at O’Brien’s Art
-Galleries, 334 South Michigan Avenue. At the same time Mrs. Blum will
-exhibit some Chinese and Japanese figures—and there is one especially
-that we prophesy will be talked of. It is of a weary-eyed Chinese
-philosopher, the art of which has been put into words by a painter: “He
-has seen everything, so he doesn’t look any more; he has done
-everything—so he folds his hands.”
-
-
- _The Vers Libre Prize Contest_
-
-Two of the judges for our contest have been chosen. They will be Helen
-Hoyt and Zoë Akins. The third will be announced in the next issue, and
-the contest will be continued until August 15, as it seems wiser not to
-close it before it has been fully heralded. All details will be found on
-page 40.
-
-
- “_A Lost Tune_”
-
-Between April 25 and May 7 Mr. Stanislaw Saukalski will give our soft
-teeth a chance to crack a hard nut at the Art Institute. The “Lost Tune”
-will lead the flaming lava of this young volcano. Will the readers of
-THE LITTLE REVIEW send in their impressions of this sculptor’s work? We
-may print some of them.—_L. de B._
-
-
- _When You Buy Books_—
-
-Won’t readers remember to order their books through the Gotham Book
-Society? You can get any book you want from them, whether it is listed
-in their advertisement or not, and THE LITTLE REVIEW makes a percentage
-on the sales. Our margin of profit per book is small, but it all helps
-very much and the continuation of the magazine depends upon just such
-co-operation. We have two thousand subscribers. If each one of them
-would order one dollar’s worth of books a month we should make about two
-hundred dollars out of it,—which would pay for two issues of the
-magazine and enable us to eat regularly besides. Will you please
-remember?
-
-
- _The Russian Literature Group_
-
-Alexander Kaun’s next lecture on Russian Literature will be on
-Dostoevsky, and will be given April 16, at 8:30 P. M., in 612 Fine Arts
-Building. Mr. Kaun is becoming more interesting with each lecture—by
-which I mean that he is revealing more of Kaun the artist, and less of
-Kaun the professor.
-
-
- _Independent Society of Artists_
-
-The first international exhibition of this new organization will be held
-on April 4 in the Ohio Building, Wabash Avenue and Congress Street, from
-three to seven P. M.
-
-
- “_Because of the War_”—
-
-Paper is going up. We can’t help looking ugly this month.
-
-
- The Beautiful and the Terrible. Which is which will never be put
- into words. But I am free to tell myself; and let me but preserve
- the senses—my eyes, my ears, my touch, and all shall be well—all
- shall seem far more beautiful than terrible—_Gordon Craig._
-
-
- Only fanaticism is possible for phlegmatic natures.—_Nietzsche._
-
-
-
-
- Flamingo Dreams
-
-
- LUPO DE BRAILA
-
-A burst of passion in a pagan god’s eye was the sunrise as I saw it from
-the top of Mount Rose one morning last summer. Trembling and with
-squinting eyes I looked at the grand spectacle, fearing to go blind if I
-opened my eyes.
-
-The sun stretched its arms and with flaming fingers lifted the
-bluish-grey blanket from the Nevada hills and the Truckee Valley.
-Feeling that the beauty of this moment could not be surpassed, I turned
-my face toward California and ran down the western side of Mount Rose.
-
-One day last week when the massive shoulders of Jerome Blum stepped in
-between me and a canvas that had transformed his studio into a strange
-land for me, I wanted to hold his hands for fear the next canvas would
-take the joy produced by the one in front of me. He came back from an
-eight-months’ trip through Japan and China recently, and he brought with
-him over twenty paintings with pulsating nature and unrestrained joy in
-every one of them. The rhythmic lines dance through the curling roofs
-and weird trees—and all of them are bathed in sunshine. At the same time
-they are a close study of this strange land, its people and their
-habits, by a forceful and unusual artist—a man who says “yes” to nature
-in no uncertain terms. His bold colors are handled in a most sensitive
-manner, and when I wanted to place him among the Chicago artists I found
-that he belongs to an entirely different class and could not even be
-compared to some of the vacillating and doubtful men who paint in this
-town.
-
-He has a portrait of a Chinese girl in a green gown, and some scenes
-along a canal and in a Chinese garden, that have tempted my usually
-honest mind to some queer contemplations. I have found myself wandering
-to the windows and other unusual entrances to his studio, figuring out
-how one might find access to that place without a key and at a certain
-dark hour. I have only one hope left now of owning one in a figurative
-way, and it is that the trustees of the Art Institute may see the light
-and....
-
-I hope Jerome Blum will not be compelled, like some of the best men this
-country has produced, to go to other shores to gain the recognition due
-a man of his ability. A few weeks ago I saw one of the older trustees
-spend considerable time before a canvas by a Boston painter that lacked
-all that goes to make a work of art,—a canvas on which the artist, with
-the aid of a pointed stick, had tried to prod his dead and colorless
-paint into some kind of motion. In spite of this I still believe that
-they will rise to the high intellectual and artistic understanding that
-they are supposed to possess, but which they have failed to display up
-to the present, as far as modern art is concerned.
-
-It is impossible for me to describe any of Blum’s canvases except to say
-that they tear you away from the dirty grey and ill-smelling Chicago, to
-a country you have seen in your dreams as a child. We will have a chance
-to see this artist’s work, beginning April fifteenth, at O’Brien’s, on
-Michigan Boulevard.
-
-Lucille Swan Blum will exhibit at the same time and place some very
-graceful Japanese dancers, Chinese children, Corean, Chinese, and
-Japanese mothers with their babies and other far-eastern types. Best of
-all is a Chinese philosopher, reduced almost to design to emphasize the
-idea of the age and wisdom of this people—folded hands, an emotionless
-face, all seeing eyes....
-
-
- In the end one experienceth nothing but himself.—_Nietzsche._
-
-
-
-
- New York Letter
-
-
- (_A scattering of words anent Washington Square, “Henry VIII”,
- Yvette Guilbert, “The Merry Wives of Windsor”, and sundry other
- things and people, as far as space and time allow._)
-
- ALLAN ROSS MACDOUGALL
-
-From my garret window I look out on Washington Square. Snow and ice
-still lie there, and the trees are black and mean.
-
-On the first page of his new book, “_Moby Lane and Thereabouts_”, Neil
-Lyons says: “Spring has many ushers, and is heralded by divers signs.
-Some people look for these signs among the hedgerows; others seek them
-in the sky, or listen for them in the night, whilst other people neither
-look or listen, but go smelling about, or stand upon hill-tops,
-tasting.” My sign shall be, I think, the grimy trees of the Square. And
-sometimes as I sit here looking out on the icy barrenness I wonder if,
-when Spring’s breath does touch the earth, whether flowers will come
-up—flowers that I long to see: crocuses, anemones, daffodils. It’s all
-very well to see them in shop windows, but God! to see them come up out
-of the earth and unfold! But I fear our Square is too sophisticated. I
-know a man will come—a common tobacco-chewing man with a stunted soul
-who belongs to a Union and gets paid so much coin by the hour—and he
-will arrange squares, and oblongs, and diamond shaped plots of earth.
-Then will he proceed laboriously and without joy to stick tulips or some
-other straight official flower into these geometrical, soulless
-patterns. And throughout the year in the Square, nature will be kept in
-bounds and orders.
-
-
- “_Henry VIII_”
-
-It seems scarcely possible that Sir Herbert Tree would have the calm
-artistic audacity to come to this country and present his production of
-“Henry VIII” in the moth-eaten scenery and costumes that were used in
-the London production in the year 1910. Yet he did, and oh! the
-wearisome drab antiquity of it all! But the “People” liked it and gave
-the beknighted actor-manager “one of the greatest premieres that New
-York has witnessed these many years”.
-
-Mention is made in the programme of “the inspiring aerchiological
-advice” of Percy Macquoid, R. I. The advice may have been quite
-inspiring. I do not doubt it. But the results of that advice! That
-medley of costumes! Those photo scenes of Windsor Castle and Blackfriars
-Hall and Westminster Abbey! They were bad when first conceived and
-painted, and five years in a London storeroom has not improved them to
-any degree compatible with their presentation to an audience that has
-looked upon the work of Bakst, Urban, Jones, Sime, and Rothenstein.
-
-And what can be said of the lighting? There was one comic spotlight that
-followed Sir Herbert (or ought I to say Wolsey? I hardly know; they were
-never quite distinct) around the stage like a little motherless puppy.
-Sometimes it went before, sometimes it frisked after, on the tail of his
-magnificent scarlet gown. It had a grand time! But it never seemed to be
-doing the thing it ought to be doing.
-
-But let me not bore you as these things bored me. Pass we now to the
-acting. In London the honors of the play were carried off by Arthur
-Bouchier as Henry, and his wife, Violet Vanburgh, as Katherine. A
-repetition was performed here. Lyn Harding as Henry, and Edith Wynne
-Matheson as Katherine, carried every one before them. And Tree? Well, he
-had his moments. There was his superb entrance with the look he flashed
-at Buckingham: fine too was the acting in the scene of his downfall.
-Between these two highlights such ordinary acting has seldom been seen
-in a man of Tree’s reputation. In a cold classic way Miss Matheson was
-splendid. I liked her much, and but for her some of the scenes in the
-play would have been colourless. There was the usual mob of supers who
-got caught in doorways and tripped over furniture, but on the whole they
-behaved as well as an ordinary stage manager can make such people
-behave.
-
-
- _Yvette Guilbert_
-
-Five years ago I saw Yvette Guilbert in London. I loved her all. Her red
-hair; the skinny arms of her, clothed in long black gloves; and her
-Gallic body with the low-necked white crinoline that gowned it. And how
-she sang!! And her acting! For five years I have carried the memory of
-her around with me, matching other people up with her but never finding
-her equal. On Sunday, March nineteenth, I saw her again. The black
-gloves and the white crinoline were gone, and she had grown a little
-stouter. The red hair was there, and the smile. Her voice had changed a
-bit and her personality had mellowed. She sang songs that were grave and
-moving, like Fiona Macleod’s _Prayer of Women_, and others that were gay
-and jocular, like _The Curé Servant_. But whatever she sang—and I didn’t
-know a word of what she sang—carried me away completely. Not a mood did
-I miss—not a suggestion of a mood. Perfect is her art. She has my
-adoration.
-
-
- “_The Merry Wives of Windsor_”
-
-The latest addition to the Shakespeare Festival that is being thrust
-upon the apathetic people of this place is the Hackett-Allen production
-of _The Merry Wives of Windsor_. Three things can be said without any
-further comment. Joseph Urban did the stage settings. Richard Ordynski
-directed the production. Willy Pogany designed the costumes. Gordon
-Craig says somewhere that any medium is easier to work in than human
-beings. After seeing the work expended on _The Merry Wives of Windsor_
-by three geniuses, and watching the actors in that play, we understand
-completely.
-
-
- _Soulless New York_
-
-Witter Bynner, grown somber and blase,—the effect of living in soulless
-New York, he says—has become a sort of Greek Chorus to me. In various
-strophes with divers variations, in sundry public and private places, he
-chants the dismal fact that New York is soulless and that there is a
-danger of it robbing me of my joy in life. Not while its streets remain
-as they are will I lose the joy I possess! I cannot remember any city
-that I have been in where my sense of the comic has been tickled so
-often by happenings in the streets. So many comedies are enacted by the
-curbstone, so many quaintly funny things happen every hour on the
-streets, that it would be impossible for me to forget how jolly life
-really is. Of course I see tragedies too, but they seem to be there only
-for the purpose of balance!
-
-For some time to come I’ll Dalcroze down the avenues and numerical
-by-ways of this “soulless” city. And my smile will always be handy; and
-my whistle wet, ready to pipe _Gathering Peascods_ or _The Parson’s
-Farewell_ or anything merry and bright to dance to.
-
-
- To save the theatre, the theatre must be destroyed, the actors
- and actresses must all die of the plague. They poison the air,
- they make art impossible. It is not drama they play, but pieces
- for the theatre. We should return to the Greeks, play in the open
- air; the drama dies of stalls and boxes and evening dress, and
- people who come to digest their dinner.—_Eleonora Duse._
-
-
-
-
- The Theatre
-
-
- “Overtones”
-
-Alice Gerstenberg, who dramatized _Alice in Wonderland_, wrote
-_Overtones_, evidently as an experiment, and had it produced in New
-York. Now it is crowding vaudeville houses. As an experiment only is it
-important. Cyril Harcourt intends collaborating with Miss Gerstenberg to
-produce a three-act play on the same lines: characters being followed by
-their “real selves”, veiled, with voices confused. A Shaw play might be
-done this way—it is a method effective for moralizing and bringing home
-a point. But why would Darling Dora need an overtone or an undertone; or
-Blanco Posnet or Fanny’s Father? If there is any reason for the dramatic
-presentation of characters at all it is the drama of themselves—their
-actions and their thoughts as opposed to those of others.... Imagine
-Rebecca West being followed through three acts by a “real self”; or
-Ulric Brendel—“... I am homesick for the mighty nothingness”.
-
-
- “The New Manner”
-
- (_Vague Questionings_)
-
-It evidently means—this phrase—“that which is _accepted_ as new”....
-There are signs of our dangerously settling down to flat brilliant
-backgrounds, spots of vivid color, and much _mention_ of “important as
-decoration”. It seems an unhealthy acquiescence.... “Is desire a thing
-of nothing, that a five-years’ quest can make a parody of it? Your whole
-life is not too long, and then only at the very end will some small atom
-of what you have desired come to you.”—Gordon Craig in his _Art of the
-Theatre_. It looks as if we are due for a period of the old, old,
-three-walled room with the new, new, “new” color.... I don’t believe we
-will find the future in Michael Carr’s butterfly proscenium and
-moving-picture screen shadows; but, surely, it is not _The Man Who
-Married a Dumb Wife_, or _Androcles and the Lion_, although Barker’s
-_Midsummer Night’s Dream_ costumes are the most far-reaching
-originalities yet seen. Nor will it be like _A Pair of Silk Stockings_,
-_The Sabine Women_, _Overtones_, _The Charity that Began at Home_, _The
-Taming of the Shrew_, nor Urban and his present enormous New York output
-of “designs” and “follies”. Our only light seems to come from Gordon
-Craig’s work in Florence. “In his work is the incalculable element; the
-element that comes of itself and cannot be coaxed into coming”. Or from
-Sam Hume’s enthusiasm over the “Dome”; Reinhardt, of course, has almost
-acquired his permanent “angle of repose”—the newness of the American
-stage being, in fact, the Reinhardt of yesterday. If I had my way, I’d
-destroy all books about the theatre excepting those of Gordon Craig, for
-inspiration, or those of Arthur Symons for appreciation.... Then,
-perhaps, we should begin to understand the Theatre.
-
-
- Bernhardt on Reinhardt
-
-Sarah Bernhardt has been playing a patriotic play, _Les Cathedrales_, in
-London. “It is such a great play I intend taking it into the provinces
-and then back to London again”, she says. We have said it is a patriotic
-play; nothing more need be said. Bernhardt plays one of the seven
-cathedrals, _Strasburg_. In the interview, quoted above, given to the
-London magazine, _Drawing_, Bernhardt has also this to say: “And now, it
-seems to me that artists in the Allied Countries, and also authors,
-painters, composers, and all those concerned in the theatre have to bind
-themselves into a league for removing all traces of German nature and
-influence from our plays and theatres.... Now the German showman
-Reinhardt flooded Paris and London with the Berliner deluge of the
-spectacular. He claims artistic superiority on the grounds of having
-introduced several novel trivialities. But to trace the real curve of
-truth I must say that he did nothing of the kind. He merely revived, in
-_Sumurun_ and _Oedipus Rex_, certain outworn conventions which existed
-before his time! But he has not the honesty to acknowledge it.” Later
-she does say something worth thinking over: “What he has done is to use
-Eastern methods for Western ideas when he should have used Eastern ideas
-for Western methods.” Plagiarism is an irrelevant charge to bring
-against an artist, but acknowledging an artistic right to adaptation
-means expansion and, despite nationalism, a universal one-ness.
-
-
-
-
- Book Discussion
-
-
- “And Lesser Things”
-
- _“—— and Other Poets”, by Louis Untermeyer. New York: Henry Holt
- and Company._
-
-Very, very clever. The ultimate emptiness of cleverness. These parodies
-are “not a piece of buffoonery so much as a critical exposition”,—the
-poet expects them to approach this “elevated and illuminating” standard;
-but they never reach satire, which is really the thing that is covered
-by the above quotation from Isaac Disraeli.
-
-Untermeyer’s verse, including _Challenge_ and that so quantitatively
-published in the magazines,—still speaking comparatively,—has the same
-relation to poetry as Urban’s scenery for _The Follies_ has to his
-Boston Opera settings; or of all of Urban’s work to that of the numerous
-German poster school of five or eight years ago. Untermeyer is lenient
-in parodying poets of his own ilk—but it is easy to determine which of
-those he does not respect by his obvious, spiteful absurdities.
-
-For years now newspaper paragraphers, “poets”, and editors have been
-saying such things as “It is time we are getting ourselves talked about”
-when mentioning Ezra Pound. Untermeyer stoops to it; he is still the
-“once born” when being “critical” about Amy Lowell: “A blue herring
-sings”. What he is really parodying here is his colleague Walt Mason’s
-prose-printed jingles which are syndicated throughout newspaperdom; he
-is not giving a “critical exposition” of polyphonic prose. It will need
-a keener critic or poet than he to do it—or to produce a parody or
-satire whose art equals that of the thing satired—Masters’s things for
-example. By ambling through thirty-seven lines Untermeyer imagines that
-he is being master of the situation as regards Masters. And the last
-line of the parody on James Oppenheim might very well have been written
-by Untermeyer himself as one of his own: “Clad in the dazzling splendor
-of my awakened self”.... No matter what may have been your attitude
-toward the poets parodied these things leave your feelings
-unchanged—except that he makes more definite your attitude towards him.
-
-
- Impartial and Otherwise
-
- _The Making of Germany, by Ferdinand Schevill. Chicago: A. C.
- McClurg and Company._
-
- _Great Russia, by Charles Sarolea. New York: Alfred A. Knopf._
-
- _Imperial Germany and the Industrial Revolution, by Thorstein
- Veblen. New York: Macmillan._
-
-These books are not war-literature—a compliment not often deserved in
-these days of ink-war demoralization. The lay, unbiased reader, who is
-inclined to learn facts rather than to find interpretations
-substantiating his prejudices, will enjoy the three books as a rare
-treat. They are very much unlike. Mr. Schevill is a historian par
-excellence, and lends a broad perspective to the related facts. He also
-lends a rich romantic flavor to his narrative, an emotional
-undercurrent—so unfrequent a feature with academic writers. His point of
-view may not be universally acceptable; even in history there are events
-and phenomena which belong to the autonomous region of taste and
-opinion. The scene of the triumphant Prussians solemnizing their victory
-in Versailles, for example, may arouse differing emotions and
-reflections. Mr. Schevill bows in reverence before the three heroic
-figures of Emperor William (“not unlike the legendary Barbarossa”),
-Bismarck, and Moltke. We may likewise not share his enthusiasm for the
-German idea of State, as superior to Anglo-Saxon individualism. But we
-cannot help admiring the general brilliancy of the treatment of the
-gigantic subject, and if we are capable of getting instructed, our
-reading of the book will amply reward us.
-
-M. Sarolea is a Belgian, hence pro-Ally and anti-German, hence
-unreservedly Russophil, hence not wholly impartial. It is a poor service
-to Russia, the unqualified praise of all her institutions and traits on
-the part of her friends. Exaggerated eulogy is apt to arouse suspicion.
-If M. Sarolea had interchanged his Mercurian sprightliness for Professor
-Veblen’s solidity, both would have gained considerably. Mr. Veblen takes
-us as far back as the pre-historic Baltic tribes in order to prove his
-point of the peculiar aptitude of the Prussians for borrowing. He
-certainly succeeds in his attempt, but at the expense of the reader’s
-patience and eye-sight which is subjected to the perusal of endless
-pages of miniature type. His scientific style is surcharged with
-profound sarcasm, and if you are fond of delicate subtleties the book
-will afford you “great sport.” Schevill, historian; Sarolea, publicist;
-Veblen, economist—the common feature of the three, particularly of the
-first and of the last, is respect for the reader who is treated with
-facts and not with phantoms for the sake of argument.
-
- K.
-
-
-
-
- The Reader Critic
-
-
- “SPIRITUAL ADVENTURES”
-
-_Anonymous_:
-
-At your suggestion I have begun to read Arthur Symons’s “Spiritual
-Adventures.”
-
-“Christian Trevelga” strikes me, as you predicted, most strongly so far.
-Symons is one of the subtlest of minds; everything he writes is worth
-reading. This is of his best certainly. What is one to make of him? I
-don’t know. I don’t know whether his kind of subtlety is of any earthly
-value, or whether it is as valuable as Shelley’s. I can never give up
-faith in the human race quite as completely as he does, nor adopt his
-attitude of autocratic detachment; yet I never seem to have any real
-faith, either.—_Vae victis!_
-
-He is removed from all sense of human values, and lost, always, in
-abstract patterns. This particular story is an extraordinary expression
-of him—of the prizes and peril of such a state. Oh, hell! what an insult
-is put upon us when we are invited to live, and to make such a choice.
-
-Perhaps one makes it: then he is not happy until he has lost himself in
-an art that is “something more than an audible dramatization of human
-life.” Perhaps he is right. But—
-
-But—but—
-
-Sometimes I _know_ that for the greatest artist there would be no chasm
-between what the heart desires and what the mind constructs. Tell me how
-to do that in poetry and I’ll give you a dollar. Perhaps it can be done
-in music—I don’t know. But in poetry the human heart and the
-mathematical soul are always fighting—and so far as I know they have not
-yet come to an agreement—not in English poetry, at least. The artist and
-the human being never get to be bedfellows. It’s either sickening
-humanitarianism or stark designing—the second is the less painful.
-
-Well!—I loathe the world, including Symons and all the arts.
-
-_Ezra Pound, London_:
-
-Thanks for the January-February issue. Your magazine seems to be looking
-up. A touch of light in Dawson and Seiffert—though THE LITTLE REVIEW
-seems to me rather scrappy and unselective. I thought you started out to
-prove Ficke’s belief that the sonnet is “Gawd’s own city.” However, he
-seems to have abandoned that church. I still don’t know whether you send
-me the magazine in order to encourage me in believing that my camp stool
-by Helicon is to be left free from tacks, or whether the paper is sent
-to convert me from error.
-
-I am glad to see in it some mention of Eliot, who is really of interest.
-
-_The Egoist_ is about to publish Joyce’s “A Portrait of the Artist as a
-Young Man” in volume form (since no grab-the-cash firm will take it) and
-do Lewis’s “Tarr” as a serial. I think you will be interested in the two
-novels, and I hope you will draw attention to them, and to the sporting
-endeavor of _The Egoist_ to do in this dark isle what the _Mercure_ has
-so long done in France, i. e., publish books as well as a magazine.
-
-Incidentally, Chicago should not depend on New York for its books.
-
-_Anonymous_:
-
-Will you ask that Lollipop Vender man, in the March issue, what happened
-to his little dirigible? He was sailing along dropping bombs, hitting
-the mark every time, when something seemed to happen and he came limply
-wobbling down to—nothing.
-
-I hope the last half of that article was not meant to be satire or wit
-or anything like that. He speaks with too much authority to have much
-sense of humor, and—ye gods!—the situation is far too desperate for
-wit—of that kind. Now there’s Bartlett—read what he says of Bartlett!
-Haven’t we answered all attacks for years with “There’s Bartlett”? It
-was only intuition and self-preservation on our part at first,
-perhaps—but now hasn’t Bartlett proved that he is a “real artist”? He is
-off to New York to live.
-
-How he does wobble when he comes to his list of “able and honest”.
-
-Poor Parker! that he should have to go into the list of best men,
-too—that list! The man _can_ paint—technic seems to be only a
-superstition now but it once had a place in Art. Parker has that at
-least. Wendt, Buehr, Ravlin, and Davis should be rescued from the “able
-and honest” before your critic collapses completely in referring to
-Clarkson and Oliver Dennet Grover as some of “their best men.” Ask him
-anyway—what happened?
-
-_Alice Groff, Philadelphia_:
-
-Why did not Sherwood Anderson write up “Vibrant Life” clean and true?
-Why did he not have the courage to paint every one of those emotions in
-clear color—to outline every one of those actions in the beauty of
-naturalness? Why does he artificialize everything? Is he afraid of the
-crouching tigers of conventional morality?
-
-Why should not vibrant life assert itself after its kind, even in the
-presence of death? What desecration was there in this man and woman
-coming together in such presence, drawn by the invincible magnetism of
-sex? What of falsity to life was there in the lawyer’s giving and
-answering the call of life as to this woman, even though he had a wife
-whom he loved?
-
-Why conjure up an atmosphere of guilt that neither man nor woman felt?
-Why suggest such hair-bristling horror as to the accidental overturning
-of a dead man’s body, any more than over the accidental upsetting of a
-vase, or a statue, in the course of a dance? Why such strained effort to
-make that specialized expression of vibrant life which is the very
-pivotal centre of all life appear as the degradation of degradation,
-degrading everything else, even death?
-
-Will you answer that there is an eternal and universal sense of the
-fitness of things with which every soul may be lightened that cometh
-into the world? Shall I not reply to you that this is a lie against
-life—that life is sacrificed every day to this lie? Shall I not say to
-you that vibrant life must not allow itself to be sacrificed to such
-lies—that vibrant life must create anew continually a sense of the
-fitness of things for itself and for its every new expression—that it
-must do this with authority, shaking itself bravely free from the clutch
-of the dead hand, whether as to traditions, standards, customs, morals,
-ideals or love even? Shall I not say to you that Life must assert its
-right to Live? Shall we not organize life on such basis?
-
-
- REVIEWING “THE LITTLE REVIEW”
-
-_Virginia York in “The Richmond Evening Journal”_:
-
-As we said a couple of months ago, THE LITTLE REVIEW, published in windy
-Chicago, is claimed by its editors and readers to be the very, very last
-word in prose and poetry. Also, it is the organ, the mouth organ,
-perhaps, of that unsustained tune known as “vers libre.” In a criticism
-of some of the Review’s lurid, foolish contents we poked a good deal of
-fun at the publication in general and one piece of loose, or free, verse
-in particular. This gem, entitled, “Cafe Sketches,” by Arthur Davison
-Ficke, said, in part:
-
- Presently persons will come out
- And shake legs.
- I do not want legs shaken.
- I want immortal souls shaken unreasonably.
- I want to see dawn spilled across the blackness
- Like a scrambled egg on a skillet;
- I want miracles, wonders.
- Tidings out of deeps I do not know, ...
- But I have a horrible suspicion
- That neither you
- Nor your esteemed consort
- Nor I myself
- Can ever provide these simple things
- For which I am so patiently waiting
- Base people.
- How I dislike you!
-
-As we said a couple of months ago, “Maybe you think this is funny, but
-certainly it is not intended to be. Seriousness, thick, black, dense
-seriousness is the keynote of THE LITTLE REVIEW.” However, the current
-issue of said magazine carries our editorial remarks in full, and with
-our hand on our heart we make a deep courtesy for the honor conferred
-upon us. Though we distinctly deplore the fact that absolutely no
-comment is made upon our criticism of THE LITTLE REVIEW and Mr. Ficke’s
-remarkable “pome.” It is as if we were taken by the editorial legs and
-shaken. And we do not want legs shaken. We are a lady. We would far
-rather have our immortal editorial soul shaken unreasonably and spilled
-across the literary blackness and blankness “like a scrambled egg on the
-skillet.” Yet, we have a horrible idea “that neither you,” nor our
-esteemed contemporary, “nor I myself,” know what it is all about; but we
-do wish that Margaret Anderson and the other editors of “Le Revue
-Petite” had made a few caustic remarks on our feeble attempts to be
-funny. “Base people! How I dislike you!”
-
-But to show that we can be generous and heap coals of fire upon the
-heads of our enemies, we propose to reproduce two short, sweet poems
-from this month’s (beg pardon, the January-February issue, lately out,
-“on account of having no funds during January,” as the Review editors
-admit) issue of THE LITTLE REVIEW. The first selection on our program,
-ladies and gentlemen, is by Harriet Dean and is called “The Pillar,”
-though much more effectively it might have been headed “The Pillow” or
-“The Hitching-Post.” Here goes:
-
- When your house grows too close for you,
- When the ceilings lower themselves, crushing you,
- There on the porch I shall wait,
- Outside your house.
- You shall lean against my straightness,
- And let night surge over you.
-
-Now if it were only a nice slim lamp-post of a man giving such an
-invitation we should pray that the ceilings would descend, and should
-hasten to the porch—strangely enough on the outside of the house—and we
-should love to lean, and lean, and lean, surge what may.
-
-The second, an “Asperity,” by Mitchell Dawson, is labeled “Teresa,” and
-madly singeth as follows:
-
- “Do you remember Antonio—
- Swift-winged, green in the sun?
- Into the snap-dragon throat of desire
- Flew Antonio.
- Snap!...
- The skeleton of Antonio has made
- A good husband, a good provider.”
-
-La, la, la! At first we thought “Antonio” was a green dragon fly, but,
-finally, by exercising a bit of common sense, we know that Tony is a
-locust and left his “skeleton,” or “shell,” behind; and that Mrs. Tony
-must have subsisted on the “leavings.”
-
-Oh, this nut sundae, chocolate fudge, marshmallow whip vers libre
-poetry! Isn’t it just too lovely? Snap! “Into the snap-dragon throat of
-desire, Flew Antonio.” Honestly now, Tony, don’t you wish the lady had
-kept her mouth shut?
-
-We should like to comment upon these remarks, but surely they are too
-good to spoil.
-
-_A Boy, Chicago_:
-
-I am a boy sixteen years old, and one could not expect me to know much
-about poetry—especially free verse. But I have heard of your magazine as
-a magazine that was ready to print what all kinds of people thought. So
-I have written a little verse—it is not a poem—telling you something
-about what is going on inside my mind, for these matters trouble every
-boy’s mind, although you may think that we are light-minded at my age.
-
-
- BLINDNESS
-
- I suppose I must be blind.
- People say continually that the world is a wicked place;
- I hear them talking about it all the time.
- They say our city streets reek
- With sin and sorrow
- And all manner of misery and filth,
- And yet I do not see any of it.
- I go up and down these streets every day
- And I see that they are ugly and that many people
- Are deformed and sick and hungry;
- But I close my eyes to it.
- I suppose somebody will call me cowardly, but what shall I do?
- I have no money to give the poor, and perhaps
- That is not getting at their real trouble anyway.
- I cannot heal the sick and deformed.
- I cannot make the streets cleaner.
- So I just think of other things.
- Of my books at home, or the tennis courts in the park,
- Or my pretty sister or anything.
- There is nothing wrong in my own world.
- I am happy. I like my school well enough.
- I have my boy friends, and they are healthy athletic boys.
- All the girls I know are good girls,
- With charming and high minds.
- And yet it is true that many boys lie and steal,
- And girls run away and are dragged into lives of shame.
- Why do I not see it? Why do I not do anything?
- Why am I so helpless, if I have any duty to others?
-
-
- FROM “THE INTERSTATE MEDICAL JOURNAL”
-
-A case in point showing how little has been achieved by our medical men
-who have gone among the people, torch in hand, to lead them to the
-Promised Land of happiness and content and physical and mental health
-has been well illustrated in a poem, recently published in THE LITTLE
-REVIEW (Chicago), wherein the authoress, Mary Aldis, unwittingly indicts
-the whole medical profession for still allowing the sale of a patent
-medicine to reduce obesity. The strange title of the poem in homely and
-unadorned “free verse” is “Ellie: The Tragic Tale of An Obese Girl.”
-
-Mrs. Aldis—thus runs the poem—had a manicurist who was “a great big
-lummox of a girl—a continent,” with “silly bulging cheeks and puffy
-forehead,” and who one day said to the poetess, weeping and distraught:
-“I’m so fat, so awful, awful fat! The boys won’t look at me.” She asked
-Mrs. Aldis for help and Mrs. Aldis suggested, “A doctor’s vague advice
-to bant and exercise,” and “Ellie and her woes passed from my mind.
-Until, as summer dawned again, I heard that she was dead.” Mrs. Aldis
-went to the funeral and saw Ellie lying in her coffin and was told by
-Ellie’s mother, “She must a made it [the dress] by herself. It’s queer
-it fitted perfectly, An’ her all thin like that.” Later in the evening
-Mrs. Aldis received the following confidences from Ellie’s mother:
-“’Twas the stuff she took that did it, I never knew till after she was
-dead. The bottles in the woodshed, hundreds of ’em, All labelled
-‘Caldwell’s Great Obesity Cure Warranted Safe and Rapid.’”
-
-To sermonize here, we have Mrs. Aldis, who we know to be a highly
-intelligent woman and one not only interested in the uplift of the drama
-but also in the uplift of the common (?) people, merely saying to a
-girl, who is wretchedly unhappy about her elephantine size: All that I
-can give you is a doctor’s vague advice to bant and exercise. She might
-have given her Vance Thompson’s epoch-making book “Eat and Grow Thin,”
-or read chapters from it to the unhappy girl, thereby convincing her
-that starvation is unnecessary and also a patent medicine. But with a
-coldness that is most reprehensive, she gave “a doctor’s vague advice to
-bant and exercise,” and evidently Ellie would none of this. She might
-also have consulted the hundred and one doctors in Chicago or elsewhere
-who specialize in the reduction of fat, and who could have given her for
-“the continent” a diet chart or perhaps a pill to effect the desired
-change. But she did not think this necessary; she did not feel it her
-duty. But if we have only adverse criticism for Mrs. Aldis’ uncharitable
-act, what direful words of commination should we not visit on the doctor
-who gave the “vague advice.” In an age when the cult of slimness is
-uppermost in everybody’s mind, is it possible that the doctor consulted
-by Mrs. Aldis was so untrue to his mission as a public benefactor that
-he gave only “vague advice,” or is Mrs. Aldis maligning the whole
-medical profession and trying to show that by his “vague advice” the
-doctor was really responsible for Ellie’s death by driving her into
-taking “the bottles in the woodshed, hundreds of ’em. All labelled
-‘Caldwell’s Great Obesity Cure Warranted Safe and Rapid.’”?
-
-The lesson contained in the poetic lines of Mrs. Aldis’ little tragedy
-is a bitter one for all those medical men who have made strenuous
-efforts to let the public share their deep and vast knowledge without so
-much as asking for the slightest compensation. It shows beyond a doubt
-that not only are the Ellies of this world unwilling to imbibe science
-in a popular form, but also the Aldises of a much higher intelligence.
-It shows that the lure of patent medicine is a very strong one and that
-a doctor’s “vague advice” cannot offset it. Strange, indeed, that a
-doctor’s “vague advice” should be so inconsequential opposite so
-patently fraudulent a preparation as “Caldwell’s Great Obesity Cure,”
-but stranger still is what we are about to record—namely, the failure of
-our medical propagandists to combat in an intelligent way that most
-simple of all our metabolic disturbances—obesity!
-
-
-
-
- A Vers Libre Prize Contest
-
-
-Through the generosity of a friend, THE LITTLE REVIEW is enabled to
-offer an unusual prize for poetry—possibly the first prize extended to
-free verse. The giver is “interested in all experiments, and has
-followed the poetry published in THE LITTLE REVIEW with keen
-appreciation and a growing admiration for the poetic form known as _vers
-libre_.”
-
-The conditions are as follows:
-
-Contributions must be received by August 15th.
-
-They must not be longer than twenty-five lines.
-
-They must be sent anonymously with stamps for return.
-
-The name and address of the author must be fixed to the manuscript in a
-sealed envelope.
-
-It should be borne in mind that free verse is wanted—verse having beauty
-of rhythm, not merely prose separated into lines.
-
-There will be three judges, the appointing of whom has been left to the
-editor of THE LITTLE REVIEW. (Their names will be given in the next
-issue, as we are hurrying this announcement to press without having had
-time to consult anyone.)
-
-There will be two prizes of $25 each. They are offered not as a first
-and second prize, but for “the two best short poems in free verse form.”
-
-As there will probably be a large number of poems to read, we suggest
-that contributors adhere closely to the conditions of the contest.
-
-
-
-
- Margaret Sanger
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- Will speak at the Chicago Little Theatre
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- Not to be Born”
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- “Birth Control”
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- West Side Auditorium
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- AUSPICES BIRTH CONTROL LEAGUE
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- Taylor and Racine Avenue Admission 25 cents
-
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- THE EGOIST
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- An Individualist Review
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- In the APRIL NUMBER of THE EGOIST our new Serial Story:
- “_TARR_,” by MR. WYNDHAM LEWIS
- opens with a long installment.
-
- In the MAY NUMBER MISS DORA MARSDEN will resume her
- Editorial Articles,
- MR. EZRA POUND will start a series of translations of the
- “_DIALOGUES of FONTENELLE_,”
- and the first of a Series of
- _LETTERS of a 20th CENTURY ENGLISHWOMAN_
- will also appear. These Letters bear particularly upon the
- interests
- and education of modern women.
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- MADAME CIOLKOWSKA will continue the “_PARIS CHRONICLE_”
- and her new series of articles on “_THE FRENCH
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- Further prose contributors will include: H. S. WEAVER, RICHARD
- ALDINGTON (also poetry), A. W. G. RANDALL (studies in modern
- German poetry), JOHN COURNOS, F. S. FLINT,
- LEIGH HENRY (studies in contemporary
- music), M. MONTAGU-NATHAN,
- HUNTLY CARTER, MARGARET
- STORM
- JAMESON
- and others.
-
- _THE EGOIST_ will also continue to publish regularly the work
- of _Young
- English and American Poets_, and poems (in French)
- by _Modern French Poets_.
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- Transcriber’s Notes
-
-
-Advertisements were collected at the end of the text.
-
-The table of contents on the title page was adjusted in order to reflect
-correctly the headings in this issue of THE LITTLE REVIEW.
-
-The original spelling was mostly preserved. A few obvious typographical
-errors were silently corrected. All other changes are shown here
-(before/after):
-
- [p. 5]:
- ... Fine, or Superfine. ...
- ... Fine, or superfine. ...
-
- [p. 20]:
- ... of Eugene Araam. Power’s face and figure were more majestic
- on the ...
- ... of Eugene Aram. Power’s face and figure were more majestic
- on the ...
-
- [p. 22]:
- ... hotel and restaurant maids; scrub-women; actors;
- vaudevillains; cabaret ...
- ... hotel and restaurant maids; scrub-women; actors;
- vaudevillians; cabaret ...
-
- [p. 25]:
- ... be Helen Hoyt and Zöe Aikens. The third will be announced ...
- ... be Helen Hoyt and Zoë Akins. The third will be announced ...
-
- [p. 30]:
- ... the work of Baskt, Urban, Jones, Sime, and Rothenstein. ...
- ... the work of Bakst, Urban, Jones, Sime, and Rothenstein. ...
-
- [p. 31]:
- ... who come to digest their dinner.—Elenora ...
- ... who come to digest their dinner.—Eleonora ...
-
- [p. 36]:
- ... The man can paint—technic seems to be only a superstitian
- now but it once had a ...
- ... The man can paint—technic seems to be only a superstition
- now but it once had a ...
-
-
-*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LITTLE REVIEW, APRIL 1916
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-<p style='text-align:center; font-size:1.2em; font-weight:bold'>The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Little Review, April 1916 (Vol. 3, No. 2), by Margaret C. Anderson</p>
-<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
-most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
-of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online
-at <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org">www.gutenberg.org</a>. If you
-are not located in the United States, you will have to check the laws of the
-country where you are located before using this eBook.
-</div>
-
-<p style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Title: The Little Review, April 1916 (Vol. 3, No. 2)</p>
-<p style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Author: Various</p>
-<p style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Editor: Margaret C. Anderson</p>
-<p style='display:block; text-indent:0; margin:1em 0'>Release Date: January 15, 2023 [eBook #69805]</p>
-<p style='display:block; text-indent:0; margin:1em 0'>Language: English</p>
- <p style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em; text-align:left'>Produced by: Jens Sadowski and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net. This book was produced from images made available by the Modernist Journal Project, Brown and Tulsa Universities.</p>
-<div style='margin-top:2em; margin-bottom:4em'>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LITTLE REVIEW, APRIL 1916 (VOL. 3, NO. 2) ***</div>
-
-<div class="frontmatter chapter">
-<h1 class="title">
-<span class="smallcaps">The Little Review</span>
-</h1>
-
-<p class="subt">
-<em>Literature</em> <em>Drama</em> <em>Music</em> <em>Art</em>
-</p>
-
-<p class="ed">
-<span class="line1">MARGARET C. ANDERSON</span><br />
-<span class="line2">EDITOR</span>
-</p>
-
-<p class="issue">
-APRIL, 1916
-</p>
-
- <div class="table">
-<table class="tocn" summary="">
-<tbody>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#FOURPOEMS">Four Poems:</a></td>
- <td class="col2"><em>Carl Sandburg</em></td>
- </tr>
- <tr class="i">
- <td class="col1"><a href="#GONE">Gone</a></td>
- <td class="col2">&nbsp;</td>
- </tr>
- <tr class="i">
- <td class="col1"><a href="#GRAVES">Graves</a></td>
- <td class="col2">&nbsp;</td>
- </tr>
- <tr class="i">
- <td class="col1"><a href="#CHOICES">Choices</a></td>
- <td class="col2">&nbsp;</td>
- </tr>
- <tr class="i">
- <td class="col1"><a href="#CHILDOFTHEROMANS">Child of the Romans</a></td>
- <td class="col2">&nbsp;</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#PORTRAIT">Portrait of Carl Sandburg</a></td>
- <td class="col2">by Elizabeth Buehrmann</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#DREISER">Dreiser</a></td>
- <td class="col2"><em>Sherwood Anderson</em></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#TOJOHNCOWPERPOWYS">To John Cowper Powys</a></td>
- <td class="col2"><em>Arthur Davison Ficke</em></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#ALETTERFROMLONDON">A Letter from London</a></td>
- <td class="col2"><em>Ezra Pound</em></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#ASORROWFULDEMON">A Sorrowful Demon</a></td>
- <td class="col2"><em>Alexander S. Kaun</em></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#THEPOETSPEAKS">The Poet Speaks</a></td>
- <td class="col2"><em>Margaret C. Anderson</em></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#POEMS">Poems:</a></td>
- <td class="col2"><em>Elizabeth Gibson Cheyne</em></td>
- </tr>
- <tr class="i">
- <td class="col1"><a href="#THECRY">The Cry</a></td>
- <td class="col2">&nbsp;</td>
- </tr>
- <tr class="i">
- <td class="col1"><a href="#THEEXCUSE">The Excuse</a></td>
- <td class="col2">&nbsp;</td>
- </tr>
- <tr class="i">
- <td class="col1"><a href="#THECROSS">The Cross</a></td>
- <td class="col2">&nbsp;</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#WHATTHEN">What Then—?</a></td>
- <td class="col2"><em>R. G.</em></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#GERMANPOETRY">German Poetry</a></td>
- <td class="col2"><em>William Saphier</em></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#ANISAIAHWITHOUTACHRIST">An Isaiah Without a Christ</a></td>
- <td class="col2"><em>Charles Zwaska</em></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#ANNOUNCEMENTS">Announcements</a></td>
- <td class="col2">&nbsp;</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#FLAMINGODREAMS">Flamingo Dreams</a></td>
- <td class="col2"><em>Lupo de Braila</em></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#NEWYORKLETTER">New York Letter</a></td>
- <td class="col2"><em>Allan Ross Macdougall</em></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#THETHEATRE">The Theatre</a></td>
- <td class="col2">&nbsp;</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#BOOKDISCUSSION">Book Discussion</a></td>
- <td class="col2">&nbsp;</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#THEREADERCRITIC">The Reader Critic</a></td>
- <td class="col2">&nbsp;</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="col1"><a href="#AVERSLIBREPRIZECONTEST">Vers Libre Prize Contest</a></td>
- <td class="col2">&nbsp;</td>
- </tr>
-</tbody>
-</table>
- </div>
-<p class="monthly">
-Published Monthly
-</p>
-
- <div class="table">
- <div class="footer">
-<p class="pricel">
-15 cents a copy
-</p>
-
-<p class="pub">
-MARGARET C. ANDERSON, Publisher<br />
-Fine Arts Building<br />
-CHICAGO
-</p>
-
-<p class="pricer">
-$1.50 a year
-</p>
-
- </div>
- </div>
-<p class="postoffice">
-Entered as second-class matter at Postoffice, Chicago
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<div class="frontmatter chapter">
-<a id="page-1" class="pagenum" title="1"></a>
-<p class="tit">
-<span class="smallcaps">The Little Review</span>
-</p>
-
- <div class="table">
- <div class="issue">
-<p class="vol">
-VOL. III
-</p>
-
-<p class="issue">
-APRIL, 1916
-</p>
-
-<p class="number">
-NO. 2
-</p>
-
- </div>
- </div>
-<p class="cop">
-Copyright, 1916, by Margaret C. Anderson
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<h2 class="article1" id="FOURPOEMS">
-Four Poems
-</h2>
-
-<p class="aut">
-CARL SANDBURG
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="GONE">
-Gone
-</h3>
-
-<div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">Everybody loved Chick Lorimer in our town.</p>
- <p class="verse5">Far off</p>
- <p class="verse3">Everybody loved her.</p>
- <p class="verse">So we all love a wild girl keeping a hold</p>
- <p class="verse3">On a dream she wants.</p>
- <p class="verse">Nobody knows now where Chick Lorimer went.</p>
- <p class="verse">Nobody knows why she packed her trunk: a few old things</p>
- <p class="verse">And is gone....</p>
- <p class="verse5">Gone with her little chin</p>
- <p class="verse5">Thrust ahead of her</p>
- <p class="verse5">And her soft hair blowing careless</p>
- <p class="verse5">From under a wide hat,</p>
- <p class="verse">Dancer, singer, a laughing passionate lover.</p>
- </div>
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">Were there ten men or a hundred hunting Chick?</p>
- <p class="verse">Were there five men or fifty with aching hearts?</p>
- <p class="verse3">Everybody loved Chick Lorimer.</p>
- <p class="verse7">Nobody knows where she’s gone.</p>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="GRAVES">
-<a id="page-2" class="pagenum" title="2"></a>
-Graves
-</h3>
-
-<div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">I dreamed one man stood against a thousand,</p>
- <p class="verse">One man damned as a wrongheaded fool.</p>
- <p class="verse">One year and another he walked the streets,</p>
- <p class="verse">And a thousand shrugs and hoots</p>
- <p class="verse">Met him in the shoulders and mouths he passed.</p>
- </div>
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse3">He died alone</p>
- <p class="verse">And only the undertaker came to his funeral.</p>
- </div>
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">Flowers grow over his grave anod in the wind,</p>
- <p class="verse">And over the graves of the thousand, too,</p>
- <p class="verse">The flowers grow anod in the wind.</p>
- </div>
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse3">Flowers and the wind,</p>
- <p class="verse">Flowers anod over the graves of the dead,</p>
- <p class="verse">Petals of red, leaves of yellow, streaks of white,</p>
- <p class="verse">Masses of purple sagging ...</p>
- <p class="verse">I love you and your great way of forgetting.</p>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="CHOICES">
-Choices
-</h3>
-
-<div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">They offer you many things,</p>
- <p class="verse3">I a few.</p>
- <p class="verse">Moonlight on the play of fountains at night</p>
- <p class="verse">With water sparkling a drowsy monotone,</p>
- <p class="verse">Bare-shouldered, smiling women and talk</p>
- <p class="verse">And a cross-play of loves and adulteries</p>
- <p class="verse">And a fear of death</p>
- <p class="verse4">and a remembering of regrets:</p>
- <p class="verse">All this they offer you.</p>
- <p class="verse">I come with:</p>
- <p class="verse3">salt and bread</p>
- <p class="verse3">a terrible job of work</p>
- <p class="verse3">and tireless war;</p>
- <p class="verse">Come and have now:</p>
- <p class="verse3">hunger</p>
- <p class="verse3">danger</p>
- <p class="verse3">and hate.</p>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class="centerpic" id="PORTRAIT">
-<a id="page-3" class="pagenum" title="3"></a><img src="images/003.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="u cap">
-Carl Sandburg<br />
-<em>From a silhouette photograph by Elizabeth Buehrmann</em>
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="CHILDOFTHEROMANS">
-<a id="page-4" class="pagenum" title="4"></a>
-Child of the Romans
-</h3>
-
-<div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">The dago shovelman sits by the railroad track</p>
- <p class="verse">Eating a noon meal of bread and bologna.</p>
- <p class="verse2">A train whirls by and men and women at tables</p>
- <p class="verse2">Alive with red roses and yellow jonquils,</p>
- <p class="verse2">Eat steaks running with brown gravy,</p>
- <p class="verse2">Strawberries and cream, eclairs and coffee.</p>
- <p class="verse">The dago shovelman finishes the dry bread and bologna,</p>
- <p class="verse">Washes it down with a dipper from the water-boy</p>
- <p class="verse">And goes back to the second half of a ten-hour day’s work,</p>
- <p class="verse">Keeping the road-bed so the roses and jonquils</p>
- <p class="verse">Shake hardly at all in the cut glass vases</p>
- <p class="verse">Standing slender on the tables in the dining cars.</p>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="article" id="DREISER">
-<a id="page-5" class="pagenum" title="5"></a>
-Dreiser
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class="aut">
-SHERWOOD ANDERSON
-</p>
-
-<div class="epi">
- <div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse"><em>Heavy, heavy, hangs over thy head.</em></p>
- <p class="verse"><em>Fine, or <a id="corr-2"></a>superfine.</em></p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">T</span><span class="postfirstchar">heodore</span> Dreiser is old—he is very, very old. I do not know
-how many years he has lived, perhaps thirty, perhaps fifty, but he is
-very old. Something gray and bleak and hurtful that has been in the world
-almost forever is personified in him.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-When Dreiser is gone we shall write books, many of them. In the
-books we write there will be all of the qualities Dreiser lacks. We shall
-have a sense of humor, and everyone knows Dreiser has no sense of humor.
-More than that we shall have grace, lightness of touch, dreams of beauty
-bursting through the husks of life.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Oh, we who follow him shall have many things that Dreiser does not
-have. That is a part of the wonder and the beauty of Dreiser, the things
-that others will have because of Dreiser.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-When he was editor of <em>The Delineator</em>, Dreiser went one day, with
-a woman friend, to visit an orphans’ asylum. The woman told me the
-story of that afternoon in the big, gray building with Dreiser, heavy and
-lumpy and old, sitting on a platform and watching the children—the terrible
-children—all in their little uniforms, trooping in.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-“The tears ran down his cheeks and he shook his head,” the woman
-said. That is a good picture of Dreiser. He is old and he does not know
-what to do with life, so he just tells about it as he sees it, simply and
-honestly. The tears run down his cheeks and he shakes his head.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Heavy, heavy, the feet of Theodore. How easy to pick his books
-to pieces, to laugh at him. Thump, thump, thump, here he comes, Dreiser,
-heavy and old.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-The feet of Dreiser are making a path for us, the brutal heavy feet.
-They are tramping through the wilderness, making a path. Presently
-the path will be a street, with great arches overhead and delicately carved
-spires piercing the sky. Along the street will run children, shouting
-“Look at me”—forgetting the heavy feet of Dreiser.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-The men who follow Dreiser will have much to do. Their road is
-long. But because of Dreiser, we, in America, will never have to face the
-road through the wilderness, the road that Dreiser faced.
-</p>
-
-<div class="excerpt">
- <div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse"><em>Heavy, heavy, hangs over thy head.</em></p>
- <p class="verse"><em>Fine, or superfine.</em></p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="article" id="TOJOHNCOWPERPOWYS">
-<a id="page-6" class="pagenum" title="6"></a>
-To John Cowper Powys, on His “Confessions”
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class="aut">
-ARTHUR DAVISON FICKE
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="I">
-I.
-</h3>
-
-<div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">Old salamander basking in the fire,</p>
- <p class="verse1">Winking your lean tongue at a coal or two,</p>
- <p class="verse">Lolling amid the maelstroms of desire,</p>
- <p class="verse1">And envying the lot of none or few—</p>
- <p class="verse">Old serpent alien to the human race,</p>
- <p class="verse1">Immune to poison, apples, and the rest,</p>
- <p class="verse">Examining like a microbe each new face</p>
- <p class="verse1">And pawing, passionless, each novel breast—</p>
- <p class="verse">Admirer of God and of the Devil,</p>
- <p class="verse1">Hater of Heaven, Purgatory, and Hell,</p>
- <p class="verse">Skeptic of good, more skeptic yet of evil—</p>
- <p class="verse1">Knowing the sick soul sounder than the well—</p>
- <p class="verse">We mortals send you greeting from afar—</p>
- <p class="verse1">How very like a human being you are!</p>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="II">
-II.
-</h3>
-
-<div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">Impenetrably isolate you stand,</p>
- <p class="verse1">Tickling the world with a long-jointed straw.</p>
- <p class="verse">Lazy as Behemoth, your thoughts demand</p>
- <p class="verse1">No cosmic plan to satisfy your maw;</p>
- <p class="verse">But as the little shining gnats buzz by</p>
- <p class="verse1">You eat the brightest and spit out the rest,</p>
- <p class="verse">Then streak your front with ochre carefully</p>
- <p class="verse1">And dance, a Malay with a tattooed breast.</p>
- <p class="verse">There are no sins, no virtues left for you,</p>
- <p class="verse1">No strength, no weakness, no apostasy.</p>
- <p class="verse">You know the world, now old, was never new,</p>
- <p class="verse1">And that its wisdom is a shameless lie.</p>
- <p class="verse">So in the dusk you sit you down to plan</p>
- <p class="verse1">Some fresh confusion for the heart of man.</p>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="III">
-<a id="page-7" class="pagenum" title="7"></a>
-III.
-</h3>
-
-<div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">Lover of Chaos and the Sacred Seven!</p>
- <p class="verse1">Scorner of Midas and St. Francis, too!</p>
- <p class="verse">Wearied of earth, yet dubious of Heaven,</p>
- <p class="verse1">Fain of old follies and of pastures new—</p>
- <p class="verse">Why should the great, whose spirits haunt the void</p>
- <p class="verse1">Between Orion and the Northern Wain,</p>
- <p class="verse">Make you their mouthpiece? Why have they employed</p>
- <p class="verse1">So brassed a trumpet for so high a strain?</p>
- <p class="verse">Perhaps, like you, they count it little worth</p>
- <p class="verse1">To pipe save for the piping; so they take</p>
- <p class="verse">You weak, infirm, uncertain as the earth,</p>
- <p class="verse1">And down your tubes the thrill of music wake.</p>
- <p class="verse">Well, God preserve you!—and the Devil damn!—</p>
- <p class="verse1">And nettles strew the bosom of Abraham!</p>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="article" id="ALETTERFROMLONDON">
-A Letter from London
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class="aut">
-EZRA POUND
-</p>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">I</span> should be very glad if someone in America could be made to realize
-the sinister bearing of the import duty on books. I have tried in vain
-to get some of my other correspondents to understand the effect of this iniquity
-... but apparently without success. It means insularity, stupidity,
-backing the printer against literature, commerce and obstruction
-against intelligence. I have spent myself on the topic so many times that
-I am not minded to write an elaborate denunciation until I know I am
-writing to someone capable of understanding and willing to take up the battle.
-Incidentally the life of a critical review depends a good deal on controversy
-and on having some issue worth fighting. Henry IV. did away
-with the black mediaevalism of an octroi on books, and the position of
-Paris is not without its debt to that intelligent act. No country that needs
-artificial aid in its competition with external intelligence is fit for any creature
-above the status of pig.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-The tariff should be abolished not only for itself but because dishonest
-booksellers shelter themselves behind it and treble the price of foreign books,
-and because it keeps up the price of printing.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-If there is one thing that we are all agreed upon: It is that the canned
-goods of Curtis and Company and Harper and Company and all the business
-<a id="page-8" class="pagenum" title="8"></a>
-firms should be set apart from the art of letters, and the artist helped
-against the tradesman.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-As a matter of fact a removal of the tariff wouldn’t much hurt even
-publishers, as the foreign books we really want in America are the sort
-which the greed of American business publishers forbids their publishing
-... but that is no matter.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-It affects every young writer in America, and every reader whether
-he wish merely to train his perceptions or whether he train them with a
-purpose, of, say, learning what has been done, what need not be repeated,
-what is worthy of repetition. There is now the hideous difficulty of getting
-a foreign book, and the prohibitive price of both foreign and domestic
-publications. I don’t know that I need to go on with it.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Again and yet again it is preposterous that our generation of writers
-shouldn’t have the facility in getting at contemporary work, which one
-would have in Paris or Moscow. It’s bad enough for the American to
-struggle against the dead-hand of the past generation composed of clerks
-and parasites and against our appalling <em>decentralization</em>, i. e., lack of
-metropoles and centers, having full publishing facilities and communication
-with the outer world—(which last is being slowly repaired)—also our
-scarcity of people who know.
-</p>
-
-<div class="filler">
-<p class="noindent">
-When all the world goes mad, one must
-accept madness as sanity, since sanity is, in the
-last analysis, nothing but the madness on which
-the whole world happens to agree.—<em>Bernard
-Shaw</em>, 1916.
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="article" id="ASORROWFULDEMON">
-<a id="page-9" class="pagenum" title="9"></a>
-A Sorrowful Demon<a class="fnote" href="#footnote-1" id="fnote-1">[1]</a>
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class="aut">
-ALEXANDER S. KAUN
-</p>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">H</span><span class="postfirstchar">ow</span> he hates us, ordinary mortals! No, he seldom hates; he reserves
-his hatred for God, for life, for the universe. For us, weak bubbles
-driven on the surface by uncontrollable forces, he has only contempt. Yet,
-though hating and despising, he is infinitely dear to us: the thick melancholy
-vein that bulges across his wildcat forehead makes him almost human;
-the taut string of his remote harp vibrates at times with such yearning
-and pain that we feel nearly at home with that alien-on-earth, Mikhail
-Lermontov. We are glad with a petty gladness whenever we discover in
-him this weakness, his humaneness; we chuckle at the comfortable feeling
-of being able to observe him on the level plane, freed from the necessity of
-throwing our heads far back in order to perceive him on the lonely peak.
-He is our brother, we boast; and we inflict on him the severest punishment
-for a genius—forgiveness.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-But his contemporaries could not forgive him. A general sigh of relief
-echoed the official announcement of his death “in a fearful storm accompanied
-by thunder and lightning on the Beshta mountain in the Caucasus”.
-“Bon voyage”, exclaimed Nicholas I, rubbing his hands in glee
-over the departure of one of his most undesirable subjects, the uncompromising
-mutineer. The church refused to bury the arrogant denier. Society
-applauded Major Martinov whose bullet snapped the life of the unapproachable
-aristocrat, the mocker of customs and conventions, the maimer of
-feminine hearts, the careless, fearless duellist who played with life, his own
-or that of others, as with a valueless toy. The people—there was not such
-a thing in Russia of 1841.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Society organism cannot digest a foreign element. We are too local
-in our terrestrial standards to tolerate an individual who is made not of
-the same stuff that we are made of. Lermontov was a child of a different
-planet who fell upon our earth by some crude mistake, doomed to chafe
-twenty-six years among humans. As a child he protested against the fatal
-misplacement; he discharged his venom in demolishing flower-beds, in torturing
-animals with tears in his eyes, in brandishing his tiny fists against his
-grandmother, when he observed her mistreating the serfs. When he grew
-up—and he grew up early: at ten he loved a girl; at fifteen he conceived his
-<a id="page-10" class="pagenum" title="10"></a>
-greatest poems, <em>Mtzyri</em> and <em>Demon</em>—his protest had calmed down. He
-no longer wept or raged—he hated God and despised mankind. His contemporaries
-tell us that no one could stand his heavy penetrating look. Men
-hated and feared him; women hated and loved him, as they always do extraordinary
-things. Lermontov took revenge for his accidental association
-with mankind; he left behind him a long row of broken hearts and
-wounded ambitions. His rebellious spirit sought rest in chaos, in torturing
-others and himself, in creating around him an atmosphere of tragedy, in
-reckless fighting with the wild Caucasian mountaineers.
-</p>
-
-<div class="excerpt">
- <div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">And he, the mutinous, seeks storm,</p>
- <p class="verse">As if in storm he may find peace.</p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-Pechorin, the hero of his autobiographical sketches collected in <em>A
-Hero of Our Time</em>, is the first Nietzschean in literature. His terse, unpretentious
-maxims and paradoxes have been re-echoed by Dostoevsky, Nietzsche,
-Przybyszewski, and other writers of the superman-literature. As always
-is the case with deliberate or unconscious commentators, they liquefy
-the original. One carelessly dropped sentence of Lermontov is elaborated
-in tons of Dostoevsky’s gallous psychology, in mountains of Nietzsche’s
-brain-splittering philosophy, in cognac-oceans of the vivisectionist-Przybyszewski.
-Pechorin does not talk much; he is too aristocratic for extravagance
-in words. Pechorin does not compromise; he is not made of that
-stuff. He neither repents nor seeks atonement; in his hatred for reality
-he does not erect a consoling phantom in the image of a Superman; he
-would dismiss with a contemptible shrug Falk’s matrimonial and sexual
-tribulations. Pechorin is eternally alone. Those who approach him are
-scorched with his unhuman flame. Alone, in the steppe, after a mad
-ride which kills his horse, Pechorin hugs the soil and weeps “like a child”.
-Like a child pressing to its mother’s bosom, plaintively demanding the Why
-and the Wherefore of existence among strangers. Shall we chuckle at
-the suddenly-discovered weakness of our enemy? Or shall we modestly
-turn away our eyes from the stolen sight of a god in his nudity?
-</p>
-
-<p>
-I once called Lermontov a sorrowful demon. Not a Lucifer, not a
-Mephistopheles, but a Russian demon, as the sculptor Antokolsky conceived
-him. Lermontov-Demon-Pechorin, a quaint superman, neither god
-nor devil, a pluralistic being, a combination of cruelty and compassion, of
-contempt and sympathy, of cynicism and sentimentalism, of the loftiest and
-the basest, of the unhuman and of the human-all-too-human. Dostoevsky?
-</p>
-
-<hr class="footnote" />
-
-<p class="footnote">
-<a class="footnote" href="#fnote-1" id="footnote-1">[1]</a> A Hero of Our Time, by M. Y. Lermontov. New York, Alfred A.
-Knopf.
-</p>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="article" id="THEPOETSPEAKS">
-<a id="page-11" class="pagenum" title="11"></a>
-The Poet Speaks
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class="aut">
-MARGARET C. ANDERSON
-</p>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">T</span><span class="postfirstchar">here</span> are people in the world who like poetry if they know the poet.
-There are a good many people in Chicago just now who understand
-and enjoy Amy Lowell’s poetry because she read it to them at the Little
-Theatre.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-I know a poet who could make nothing of Vachel Lindsay’s things
-until Lindsay chanted them to him one day. And I know another who said
-to me, when I remarked that I didn’t like Alfred Kreymborg’s verse, “Oh,
-but you would if you knew him.” I am puzzled, because I know this man
-to be an intelligent being. And somehow I have always been under the
-naive impression that poetry was a matter of art.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-But there are worse things. There is one type of person we always
-eject promptly from the office of <span class="smallcaps">The Little Review</span>. He is the person
-who says that Amy Lowell’s poetry has no feeling in it. Now please
-listen: I want to quote you something. It is called <em>Vernal Equinox</em>, it
-was written by Miss Lowell, and it appeared in the September issue of
-<em>Poetry</em>; but I want to see it put down in these pages so that we may
-actually know it has been in <span class="smallcaps">The Little Review</span>:
-</p>
-
-<div class="excerpt">
- <div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">The scent of hyacinths, like a pale mist, lies between me and my book;</p>
- <p class="verse">And the South Wind, washing through the room,</p>
- <p class="verse">Makes the candles quiver;</p>
- <p class="verse">My nerves sting at a spatter of rain on the shutter,</p>
- <p class="verse">And I am uneasy at the bursting of green shoots</p>
- <p class="verse">Outside, in the night.</p>
- </div>
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">Why are you not here to overpower me with your tense and urgent love?</p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-A poet whose new book will soon be talked of said to me, when I
-showed this to him, “Yes, it’s very clever, but it has no feeling.” He
-left the office gladly in three minutes.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Still there are worse things. <em>The Chicago Tribune</em> sent a reporter
-to the Little Theatre to hear Miss Lowell read and to record his impression
-<a id="page-12" class="pagenum" title="12"></a>
-of her work and personality for those who still peruse the newspapers.
-You may have seen the reporter’s article....
-</p>
-
-<p>
-And still worse?... Lots of people have been splitting hairs over
-Amy Lowell’s work, but no human being has been heard to remark: “A
-beautiful thing is happening in America. Amy Lowell is writing poetry
-for us.”
-</p>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="article" id="POEMS">
-Poems<a class="fnote" href="#footnote-2" id="fnote-2">[2]</a>
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class="aut">
-ELIZABETH GIBSON CHEYNE
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="THECRY">
-The Cry
-</h3>
-
-<div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">Whenever there is silence around me,</p>
- <p class="verse">By day or by night,</p>
- <p class="verse">I am startled by the cry</p>
- <p class="verse">“Take me down from the cross!”</p>
- <p class="verse">The first time I heard it</p>
- <p class="verse">I went out and searched</p>
- <p class="verse">Till I found a man in the throes of crucifixion,</p>
- <p class="verse">And I said, “I will take you down,”</p>
- <p class="verse">And I tried to take the nails out of his feet,</p>
- <p class="verse">But he said “Let be;</p>
- <p class="verse">For I cannot be taken down</p>
- <p class="verse">Till every man, every woman, and every child</p>
- <p class="verse">Come together to take me down.”</p>
- <p class="verse">And I said, “But I cannot bear your cry—</p>
- <p class="verse">What can I do?”</p>
- <p class="verse">And he said “Go about the world,</p>
- <p class="verse">Telling everyone you meet</p>
- <p class="verse">‘There is a man upon the cross.’”</p>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="THEEXCUSE">
-<a id="page-13" class="pagenum" title="13"></a>
-The Excuse
-</h3>
-
-<div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">I go about the world</p>
- <p class="verse">Telling all the rich,</p>
- <p class="verse">And all the happy, and all the comfortable,</p>
- <p class="verse">“There is a man upon the cross.”</p>
- <p class="verse">But they all say</p>
- <p class="verse">“We are sure you are mistaken;</p>
- <p class="verse">There was a man upon the cross</p>
- <p class="verse">Two thousand years ago;</p>
- <p class="verse">But he died, and was taken down</p>
- <p class="verse">And was decently buried;</p>
- <p class="verse">And a miracle happened,</p>
- <p class="verse">So that he rose again</p>
- <p class="verse">And ascended into Heaven,</p>
- <p class="verse">And is happy evermore.”</p>
- <p class="verse">Still I go about the world saying</p>
- <p class="verse">“There is a man upon the cross.”</p>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="THECROSS">
-The Cross
-</h3>
-
-<div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">Any groveller</p>
- <p class="verse">May be straightened by a cross</p>
- <p class="verse">If he lies down upon it at night,</p>
- <p class="verse">And sleeps upon it with outstretched arms;</p>
- <p class="verse">If he rises in the morning,</p>
- <p class="verse">And shoulders it bravely,</p>
- <p class="verse">Neither resenting it</p>
- <p class="verse">Nor being ashamed of it,</p>
- <p class="verse">He will find that he can bring his eyes</p>
- <p class="verse">To look upon life</p>
- <p class="verse">Instead of upon the grave,</p>
- <p class="verse">And that he will even be able</p>
- <p class="verse">To lift them to the stars;</p>
- <p class="verse">And that he can live</p>
- <p class="verse">On the levels he is able to look upon.</p>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="footnote" />
-
-<p class="footnote">
-<a class="footnote" href="#fnote-2" id="footnote-2">[2]</a> I do not know whether these poems have been published elsewhere
-or not. They were read by Ellen Gates Starr in a mass meeting in Kent
-Theatre on the University of Chicago campus—a mass meeting in protest
-against police brutality during the garment strike.
-</p>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="article" id="WHATTHEN">
-<a id="page-14" class="pagenum" title="14"></a>
-What Then—?
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class="aut">
-R. G.
-</p>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">T</span><span class="postfirstchar">here</span> are signs of life at the Art Institute. In throwing out Charles
-Kinney, it stated the case against itself more emphatically than Kinney
-ever could have done. When an “institution” becomes violent over
-criticism there is too much work for one reformer.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-This seems to have been a season for things Art to be stating the case
-against themselves. At the last meeting of the Chicago Society of Artists,
-when there was a slight murmur of dissatisfaction with the management
-of the Institute, one of the older men quickly reminded the painters that
-they were but guests of the Institute—and there was silence. Art has
-come by hard ways, but never to worse than this:—the guest of the Corn
-Exchange Bank!
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Again at a meeting for the formation of the new Arts Club, before the
-matter of the Club could be discussed there had to be a speech assuring
-the Art Institute that the artists would never, in any way, <em>ever</em> do anything
-on their own, but would always conform to the ideas of the directors
-of the Institute. But where they really proved themselves was at
-the annual dinner, at the opening of the Chicago Artists’ Exhibition.
-Herded into a room they meekly submitted to oyster stew and a speech
-by a minister of the Gospel. Artists! That is their case as stated by
-themselves.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Kinney blames the directors pro tem., and the Dean, for the “factory
-system” in the school. Knowing that all the small towns in the West and
-Middle West having any kind of an Art School pattern after the Art
-Institute, he is excited and fears the factory system will prevail everywhere.
-But he might have hope that here and there accidentally a few
-artists may get mixed up among the other students and frustrate this plan.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-It would be interesting to know whether the administration by its
-methods has so completely discouraged artists that they no longer seek
-the Art Institute as a place of study, or whether the administration is
-simply changing its methods to meet the demands of the kind of student
-now attending the Institute.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-This much is certain: no administration could take away every ancient
-prerogative of art students; lead them gently into organization; impose
-discipline upon them; and appoint God a chaperone over their play—in
-fact make a crêche of the school—if there were any of the stuff in them
-of which artists are made.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a id="page-15" class="pagenum" title="15"></a>
-There always has been a fight on the part of the school to get what it
-wanted from the directors; but things can be done. Read the list of “illustrious
-names” of visiting instructors, years ago, and then compare the student
-roll of the same time. Once the Art Institute was an art school with
-art students, who were artists, who in spite of everything led the life of
-artists, knew the analogy between painting and the other Arts, swarmed to
-concerts and the theatres, and created their own atmosphere. That was
-the time when Bernhardt came to the school in her yellow-wheeled carriage
-and walked down a double line of quaking, adoring art students.
-And when Calvé came to sing.... How many students there now
-know these names, know anything beyond fashion drawing?
-</p>
-
-<p>
-They have indicted themselves. If there were artists the Art Institute
-could seek exhibitions. If there were art students we could have an
-art school, not a “factory.” And if the directors of the Art Institute and
-its patrons really wanted Art, and the directors would throw the Institute
-open to all kinds of exhibitions, we might even in time find Art.
-</p>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="article" id="GERMANPOETRY">
-German Poetry
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class="aut">
-WILLIAM SAPHIER
-</p>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">L</span><span class="postfirstchar">earned</span> essays on this or that poetry make little red devils dance
-in my brain and my right hand reach for a Japanese sword. They
-are invariably inferior to the spirit, and occupy only a small section of the
-horizon of their subject. I have translated these three poems because I
-felt that they were as good or better than the best things published in this
-country, and because so little is known of this kind of German poetry here.
-The first is by Julius Berstl and the second two are by Fritz Schnack. I
-know of many more, but I am unable to get their work just now. As you
-perhaps know, they are engaged at present in a different direction.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="HIGHLAND">
-Highland
-</h3>
-
-<p class="subt">
-(<em>From the German of Julius Berstl</em>)
-</p>
-
-<div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">Early light reflexes climb with rose fingers up the cliffs.</p>
- <p class="verse">The chilly valley slumbers and cowers in its white fog bed,</p>
- <p class="verse">But nude and cool, unearthly fine and clear,</p>
- <p class="verse">Glitter the glacier chains.</p>
- </div>
- <div class="stanza">
-<a id="page-16" class="pagenum" title="16"></a>
- <p class="verse">The morning wind faint-heartedly plays a lyre,</p>
- <p class="verse">No bird strikes screaming through the distance;</p>
- <p class="verse">It is as if the sound of a timid harp</p>
- <p class="verse">Spreads with bird-like wings</p>
- <p class="verse">Along the stone cliffs and over the valley.</p>
- </div>
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">And now, as if breathed by the fragrance and dew,</p>
- <p class="verse">Out of fog blossoms a wreath of meadows;</p>
- <p class="verse">Behind them blooms a crystal glacier blue,</p>
- <p class="verse">And a dream-laden delicate purple grey</p>
- <p class="verse">Plays all around the giant mountains.</p>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="YOUNGDAYS">
-Young Days
-</h3>
-
-<p class="subt">
-(<em>From the German of Fritz Schnack</em>)
-</p>
-
-<div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">Soft, delicate morning air ripplings</p>
- <p class="verse">Sway between the willow bushes</p>
- <p class="verse">Rustling, as if a woman in silk ruchings</p>
- <p class="verse">Passes over the meadows ...</p>
- <p class="verse">Without end and blessedly far</p>
- <p class="verse">Purls the cajoling sweetness.</p>
- <p class="verse">O! how anxiously do I bear this air.</p>
- <p class="verse">Like chords from the cloudland</p>
- <p class="verse">Fall the deep shining days</p>
- <p class="verse">Resounding in my trembling hand.</p>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="ONEMORNING">
-One Morning
-</h3>
-
-<p class="subt">
-(<em>From the German of Fritz Schnack</em>)
-</p>
-
-<div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">The light,</p>
- <p class="verse">Flows spring-like out of the night,</p>
- <p class="verse">And the big splashing wave</p>
- <p class="verse">Spreads over the earth’s surface ...</p>
- <p class="verse">White villas glisten in the light</p>
- <p class="verse">Glowing all around with red roses;</p>
- <p class="verse">Laughing young beauty blooms</p>
- <p class="verse">On every threshold ...</p>
- </div>
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">At a distance I stand and watch</p>
- <p class="verse">And think: whoever thus can build ...</p>
- <p class="verse">And longingly go my way.</p>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="article" id="ANISAIAHWITHOUTACHRIST">
-<a id="page-17" class="pagenum" title="17"></a>
-An Isaiah Without A Christ
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<div class="epi">
-<p class="noindent">
-<em>And the word of the Lord came unto me,
-saying, Son of Man, prophesy, and say thou
-unto them that prophesy out of their own hearts,
-hear ye the word of the Lord; thus sayeth the
-Lord God: woe unto the foolish prophets that
-follow their own spirit and have seen nothing.
-O Israel, thy prophets are like foxes in the desert.—Ezekiel
-13:1-4.</em>
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class="aut">
-CHARLES ZWASKA
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="I3">
-I.
-</h3>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">A</span><span class="postfirstchar">nd</span> the youth returned to his village and found it vile. In the City
-he had seen visions of what a town might be.... Nicholas Vachel
-Lindsay had been studying Art in Chicago and on his return to Springfield
-published, in the fall of 1910, <em>The Village Magazine</em>: a scattering of verse,
-prose, sketches, and ornamental designs and propaganda. “Talent for
-poetry, deftness in inscribing, and skill in mural painting were probably
-gifts of the same person”, he tells us later, in speaking of the ancient Egyptians.
-“Let us go back”—the village must be redeemed. The first editorial
-in the magazine was <em>On Conversion</em>. The people of Springfield
-“should build them altars to the unknown God, the radiant one; He whom
-they radiantly worship should be declared unto them in His fullness.” The
-next was <em>An Editorial on Beauty for the Village Pastor</em>—it expressed the
-belief that the Sunday-school, the Christian Endeavor Society, the Brotherhood,
-Anti-Saloon League, and the Woman’s Aid were the forces that
-were to bring about beauty. Springfield was to be the new Athens! A
-broadside was distributed throughout the village: <em>The Soul of the City
-receives the gift of the Holy Spirit</em>:
-</p>
-
-<div class="excerpt">
- <div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">Builders, toil on,</p>
- <p class="verse">Make all complete.</p>
- <p class="verse">Make Springfield wonderful</p>
- <p class="verse">Make her renown</p>
- <p class="verse">Worthy this day,</p>
- <p class="verse">Till, at God’s feet—</p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
-<p class="note">
-(<em>Etc., the poetry of the thing will not
-be spoiled by omitting some lines here.</em>)
-</p>
-
- <div class="poem-container">
-<a id="page-18" class="pagenum" title="18"></a>
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">Heaven come down</p>
- <p class="verse">City, dead city,</p>
- <p class="verse">Arise from the dead.</p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-Verses like the above aside, here was revealed to us a poet; the foundations
-were laid, it seemed, for a future. But the youth did dream and see
-visions. Much was said about Utopias and the New Jerusalem, and poetry
-languished in the youth that he might materialize some ultimate world state.
-The most inexcusable optimism of them all—“Rome was not built in a
-day.” True, but it <em>was built</em>: not merely talked about or prophesied. And
-the youth remembered not that it hath been said in Isaiah: “For, behold,
-I create a new heaven and a new earth: and the former shall not be remembered
-nor come into mind.” Yet the youth remembered the former still
-and did say much about the recoming of those civilizations which had been,
-at last to stay forever! His day, or the great poet who proceeded him by
-but a few years, he seemed to notice not:
-</p>
-
-<div class="excerpt">
- <div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">What do you think endures?</p>
- <p class="verse">Do you think a great city endures? ...</p>
- <p class="verse">Away! these are not to be cherished in themselves,</p>
- <p class="verse">They fill their hour, the dancers dance, the musicians play for them,</p>
- <p class="verse">The show passes, all does well enough of course,</p>
- <p class="verse">All does very well till one flash of defiance ...</p>
- <p class="verse">A great city is that which has the greatest men and women;</p>
- <p class="verse">If it be a few ragged huts it is still the greatest city in the whole world.</p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-But the youth was at heart the poet, the dreamer, attempting to convince
-by arguments, similes, rhymes; not as the great Poet, by mere presence!
-Nor could he stand the offer of rough new prizes, preferring the
-smooth old prizes. He clung to the organizations of the day, and to
-augment their “influence toward the Millennium” he published <em>The Village
-Magazine</em>. That, gentle reader, was in 1910.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="II3">
-II.
-</h3>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-In the year 1912 there went forth from Springfield this same lad. Into
-the West he went—through Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, and into New
-Mexico. He went preaching a gospel,—his own “Gospel of Beauty.” His
-sustenance he earned by reciting his own rhymes to those who were willing,
-in exchange, to give him bread. Thus did he make us uncomfortably
-imagine him a new John the Baptist, François Villon, or even Saint Francis
-of Assisi.... In the year 1914 his account of this adventure was
-published. Three rhymes, he claims, contained his “theory of American
-civilization.” This is from one of them:
-</p>
-
-<div class="excerpt">
-<a id="page-19" class="pagenum" title="19"></a>
- <div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">O you who lose the art of hope,</p>
- </div>
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">. . . . . .</p>
- </div>
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">Turn to the little prairie towns,</p>
- <p class="verse">Your high hope shall yet begin.</p>
- <p class="verse">On every side awaits you there</p>
- <p class="verse">Some gate where glory enters in.</p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-And “At the end of the Road”—by faith and a study of the signs—he
-proclaimed the New Jerusalem for America, particularly for his home-village....
-Now, there is a peculiar value attached to this journey—the
-influence on the poet, not the preacher’s influence on the people. It
-was after this trip that we got <em>The Santa Fé Trail</em>, <em>The Fireman’s Ball</em>,
-written in a style in which were later written <em>The Chinese Nightingale</em> and
-<em>The Congo</em>. And, because of the relation of its style to these, we even
-judge <em>I heard Emmanuel Singing</em> a good thing. This, then, is Lindsay’s
-importance among us; his contribution of this style of vaudeville chanting.
-This is the poet. He does not count when writing <em>Galahad</em>, <em>Knight Who
-Perished</em>, <em>King Arthur’s Men Have Come Again</em>, <em>Incense</em>, <em>Springfield Magical</em>,
-or declaring “by faith and a study of the signs.”
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="III3">
-III.
-</h3>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-On November first, 1915, at Springfield, Illinois, Vachel Lindsay
-signed a book on <em>The Art of the Moving Picture</em>. The last chapter was
-called “The Acceptable Year of the Lord.” From having seen forecastings
-in photoplay hieroglyphics the children in times-to-come can rise and
-say: “This day is the scripture fulfilled in your ears”:
-</p>
-
-<div class="excerpt">
-<p class="noindent">
-Scenario writers, producers, photoplay actors, endowers
-of exquisite films, sects using special motion pictures
-for a predetermined end, all you who are taking the
-work as a sacred trust, I bid you God-speed. Consider
-what it will do to your souls, if you are true to your
-trust.... The record of your ripeness will be found
-in your craftsmanship. You will be God’s thoroughbreds.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-It has come then, this new weapon of men, and the
-face of the whole earth changes. In after centuries its beginning
-will be indeed remembered.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-It has come, this new weapon of men, and by faith
-and a study of the signs we proclaim that it will go on and
-on in immemorial wonder.
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-This, then, is the prophecy, and thus has he proclaimed it: “By my
-hypothesis, Action Pictures are sculpture-in-motion, Intimate Pictures are
-paintings-in-motion, Splendour Pictures are architecture-in-motion....
-<a id="page-20" class="pagenum" title="20"></a>
-The rest of the work is a series of after thoughts and speculations not
-brought forward so dogmatically.”
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Now, the Arts are complete in themselves; they contain all. The moving
-picture has come to be a parasite on them.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Sculpture has become a vital thing to this age because of August Rodin.
-Meunier has moved us too. Also Monolo and Fagi. Now comes
-Lindsay: “I desire for the moving picture not the stillness but the
-majesty of sculpture.... Not the mood of Venus de Milo, but let
-us turn to that sister of hers—the great Victory of Samothrace”.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-... I have seen much of Lindsay’s advice followed word for
-word since this book of his was published. Tyrone Power in <em>The Dream
-of Eugene <a id="corr-14"></a>Aram</em>. Power’s face and figure were more majestic on the
-stage than in this picture. There was a “sculpture-group,” as you would
-call it, in this picture—a farmer and two squires on a hilltop. It was in
-silhouette, a <em>sketch</em> and not sculpture. The nearest I have seen to the
-majesty and immobility of sculpture, marble or otherwise, was the head
-of William S. Hart in <em>The Aryan</em>. The picture was shadowed so as to
-center on his poetic face, the fascination of which none but Forbes Robertson’s
-has. Hart’s face on the screen, his eyes looking into the eyes
-of you, at his throat a handkerchief of white—a bust by an artist indeed!
-But the shadows parted, and the hieroglyphic-crowded background came
-into view. Hart’s head moved, became part of a <em>moving picture</em> and sculpture
-was no more. The moment was worth it—but it <em>moved</em>....
-“Moving pictures are pictures and not sculpture”, says Lorado Taft in a
-public statement, objecting to Lindsay’s phrase. “To a sculptor the one
-thing cherished as most essential to his art is its static quality, its look of
-absolute quiescence. It is the hint of eternity which marks and makes all
-monumental art”.... Has Lindsay no feeling for sculpture?
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Frank Lloyd Wright has models in plaster of some of his buildings—“modern”
-skyscrapers, hotels, and homes, growing, rising upward, white
-and beautiful. It was these works of architecture which called forth the
-phrase “flowers in stone”. He alone, it seems, has made art of architecture
-in our day. He objects to Lindsay saying his art can be that of moving
-pictures; its very literalness, its actualness being the very negation of
-the soul and constitution of art. In <em>The Dumb Girl of Portici</em> the Smalleys,
-as inspired as any of the producers, used the entire Field Museum in
-Jackson Park, Chicago, as a background for a pageant of Italian royalty,
-of the middle ages. Insisting on architecture can spoil pictures. It did
-this one.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Painting-in-motion—rhythm. Rhythm seems alien to the application
-of the theory of jerky fade-away close-ups. “Intimate Dutch interior”
-scenes fading into the close-up and then back into the entire scene again.
-Intimate, friendly, and moving, but lacking in rhythm and the flow of naturalness.
-<a id="page-21" class="pagenum" title="21"></a>
-Some think that “moving lines”, made an art in themselves,
-will be an achievement of the moving film. Have you ever been struck
-dumb by the lines made by a dancer across the stage, the moving of life
-across life? I have seen it in the moving-picture only in the flight of gulls
-(unconscious actors) or in pictures of rivers and trees and the sea; in
-short—nature. But nature is nature. The painter’s art! Botticelli’s
-<em>Spring</em>, or <em>The Birth of Venus</em>—pictures containing the essence of rhythmic
-natural movement. Never yet have the movies given us this. If Lindsay
-must prophesy and “take the masses back to art” there <em>are</em> artists living today—who
-are for today. Lindsay seems to know nothing of them. His
-knowledge of painting seems to have stopped with his art school days. The
-later work of Jerome Blum, for example, has this movement, this rhythm,
-not only in composition and line but in the <em>color</em> as well. Reds and greens
-and blues that vibrate, paintings that live.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-The rest of this might be entitled: “An open letter to Vachel Lindsay”,
-for it is “not so dogmatically set forth” and is mere man-to-man
-talk.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-I have seen most of your suggestions swallowed whole by moving-picture
-makers.... Your hieroglyphics idea—well, James Oppenheim
-was an accomplice in that. “On Coming Forth by Day” or your suggestion
-to use the Book of the Dead—a Chicago woman, the patient, too-patient,
-beautifully reverent Lou Wall Moore has been working for years on an
-adaptation of one of the books which, when it does appear on the stage,
-will have more rhythm and terrible swiftness than ever your moving picture
-could, the splendor of color, space, height, distance, and most magical
-of all, the voice:
-</p>
-
-<div class="excerpt">
- <div class="poem-container">
- <div class="tabulated">
-<p class="speaker">
-Priest:
-</p>
-
- <div class="stanza">
-<p class="verse">
-Men pass away since the time of Ra
-</p>
-
-<p class="verse">
-And the youths come in their stead.
-</p>
-
-<p class="verse">
-As Ra reappears every morning
-</p>
-
-<p class="verse">
-And Tum sets in the west,
-</p>
-
-<p class="verse">
-Men are begetting and women conceiving;
-</p>
-
-<p class="verse">
-Each nostril inhales once the breeze of the dawn;
-</p>
-
-<p class="verse">
-But all born of women go down to their places.
-</p>
-
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-As for your “too ruthless a theory” of having silence in the theatre,
-or rather just the hum of conversation, let me tell you of the “midnight-movies”
-in our town: Can you imagine a crowd of people standing in
-line outside a theatre at one or a quarter after in the morning? And inside
-an audience—or optience?!—which for interest and variety can equal
-any of the moving-pictures shown or yet to be shown. I wish you could
-hear the ludicrous, cutting, knowing remarks made by these people about
-your pictures, when, after twelve-thirty the piano stops, and the oppressive
-<a id="page-22" class="pagenum" title="22"></a>
-silence outweighs the interest of the picture. (The piano formerly stopped
-at eleven, but the management decided that the only way to maintain order
-was to keep the piano going.) Well, the silence never lasts: snoring,
-wheezing, roaring, shouting and laughing and calls for “Silence”, “Wake
-up, the rest of us wanna sleep”, “You’re off key”, or “What time shall I
-call, sir?” These people are here: business men; newsboys, hobos, drunks,
-who sleep here all night; salesmen; night clerks; telegraphers; bell-boys;
-hotel and restaurant maids; scrub-women; actors; <a id="corr-16"></a>vaudevillians; cabaret
-singers; pressmen; newspapermen; chauffeurs, teamsters; traveling men;
-gentlemen of leisure; painted youths and scented women. They “get” the
-psychology of the pictures. Helen’s hazards call forth telegraph tappings
-to each other; close-ups showing jealousy, rage, or overdone emotion get
-“woof-woofs” and howls and hoots; the murder prevented “just in time”
-gets its sarcasms; and “immoral situations” their due appreciation. But—this,
-which seemed on the way to become our most individual phase of
-night-life, is passing. The jolly manager, who passed up and down the
-aisle like a hen among her brood, keeping us awake until one o’clock, has
-been replaced by a uniformed policeman; the council has legislated women
-out after two o’clock; and a “ride in the wagon” or ejection faces the one
-who would “get gay”. Now, as a place of interest, it is passing in this
-day of short-lived gayety and censored originality. The Law, Lindsay, will
-not allow your plan to work. In the neighborhoods?—the audiences themselves
-do not know why they are there. Why disturb them?
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Your educational film also I have seen applied. <em>Saved From the
-Flames</em> worked out in co-operation with the New York Fire department.
-It teaches a lesson. So does <em>The Human Cauldron</em>—your own phrase, I
-believe, taken from the first line of page forty-two, your book. This picture
-was done with the aid of the New York Police department. Both
-were stupid, inane in story and treatment, and on the whole a bore. Even
-Walthall couldn’t save <em>The Raven</em> from cardboard clouds and angels and
-“visions”.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Your scenario, the “second cousin to the dream that will one day come
-forth”, seems quite symbolic of your prophecies. Pallas Athena, Jeanne
-D’Arc, and Our Lady Springfield; a treeless hill top in Washington Park:
-this then is the rank of the Goddesses. Springfield is to have secular
-priests and her patriots are irresolute! “Without prophecy there can be
-no fulfillment. Without Isaiah there can be no Christ”.—A truly Christian
-interpretation of the Hebrew’s great Isaiah, to whom Christ was but a
-disciple! But so you will have it.... We need Isaiahs and John
-the Baptists, but they were prophets and fore-runners of a Christ, a personality—not
-a Utopia, World State or International Brotherhood. If
-you appear before us as an Isaiah we demand to hear of your Christ.
-<a id="page-23" class="pagenum" title="23"></a>
-You recognize the demand of Confucius for rectification of names. Do
-you realize Nietzsche’s transvaluations for our day? Faith as opposed to
-affirmation! Zarathustra has spoken! There is now the mountain peak—and
-you are still rhyming about a hill top.
-</p>
-
-<div class="editorials chapter">
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="editorials" id="ANNOUNCEMENTS">
-Announcements
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="THEWEAVERS">
-“<em>The Weavers</em>”
-</h3>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">G</span><span class="postfirstchar">erhardt</span> Hauptmann’s Weavers is coming to Chicago!
-It begins a limited engagement at the Princess Theatre
-Sunday night, April 2. If you don’t go—well, we will pray for you.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-It is to be the same production with which Emanuel Reicher
-stirred New York this winter. Mr. Reicher is no longer with the
-company, having finally given up the struggle of trying to make a
-financial success of art and truth. His stage director, Augustin
-Duncan, who is a man of vision and ability, has formed the actors
-into a co-operative company, and they have been struggling through
-various cities where their efforts have been intensely though not
-largely appreciated. This is to be expected; but surely in Chicago
-they ought to find an audience.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-P. S.—Since I wrote the above <em>The Weavers</em> has opened, and
-I have heard how the first-night audience laughed where it should
-have applauded and guffawed when it should have recognized something
-fine.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="MARGARETSANGERINCHICAGO">
-<em>Margaret Sanger in Chicago</em>
-</h3>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">T</span><span class="postfirstchar">here</span> is an announcement on the cover page of two of Margaret
-Sanger’s lectures in Chicago, and others may be arranged
-after she gets here. We have got into the habit of looking upon
-birth control as a thing in which everybody believes, and which
-almost everybody practices whether they believe in it or not. It
-seems quite superfluous to keep on talking about it. But then you
-remember that Emma Goldman has been arrested for talking about
-it, and that when her trial comes up—some time this month or in
-May—it is quite within the possibilities that she may spend a year
-in prison for her crime. That is something none of us could face
-without a kind of insanity. So please don’t be content with merely
-<a id="page-24" class="pagenum" title="24"></a>
-abusing the government: send your protests to the District Attorney
-and it may help a great deal.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Any one who wishes to arrange for further lectures by Mrs.
-Sanger may write to Fania Mindell, care <span class="smallcaps">The Little Review</span>.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="THERUPERTBROOKEMEMORIAL">
-<em>The Rupert Brooke Memorial</em>
-</h3>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">I</span><span class="postfirstchar">t</span> has been decided to set up in Rugby Chapel, England, a
-memorial of Rupert Brooke in the form of a portrait-medallion
-in marble. The medallion will be the work of Professor J.
-Havard Thomas, and is to be based on the portrait by Schell. Contributions
-not exceeding five dollars may be sent to Maurice Browne,
-Chicago Treasurer, Rupert Brooke Memorial Fund, 434 Fine Arts
-Building, Michigan Avenue, and will be sent to England without
-deduction. Money left over after the completion of the medallion
-will be given to the Royal Literary Fund. Mr. Browne adds that
-the nickels and dimes of those who wish to make their offering,
-but cannot afford the larger sum, will be welcomed in the spirit of
-their giving; also that he believes there are many admirers of
-Rupert Brooke and his work in Chicago who will welcome the
-opportunity to pay in some measure their debt to the poet, particularly
-remembering that this city stimulated and interested him more
-than any other in America.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="JEROMEBLUMSNEWWORK">
-<em>Jerome Blum’s New Work</em>
-</h3>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">B</span><span class="postfirstchar">eginning</span> April 15 Mr. Blum will have a two-weeks’ exhibit
-of paintings done on a recent trip through China and Japan,
-at O’Brien’s Art Galleries, 334 South Michigan Avenue. At the
-same time Mrs. Blum will exhibit some Chinese and Japanese
-figures—and there is one especially that we prophesy will be talked
-of. It is of a weary-eyed Chinese philosopher, the art of which has
-been put into words by a painter: “He has seen everything, so he
-doesn’t look any more; he has done everything—so he folds his
-hands.”
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="THEVERSLIBREPRIZECONTEST">
-<a id="page-25" class="pagenum" title="25"></a>
-<em>The Vers Libre Prize Contest</em>
-</h3>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">T</span><span class="postfirstchar">wo</span> of the judges for our contest have been chosen. They will
-be Helen Hoyt and <a id="corr-20"></a>Zoë <a id="corr-21"></a>Akins. The third will be announced
-in the next issue, and the contest will be continued until August 15,
-as it seems wiser not to close it before it has been fully heralded.
-All details will be found on page 40.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="ALOSTTUNE">
-“<em>A Lost Tune</em>”
-</h3>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">B</span><span class="postfirstchar">etween</span> April 25 and May 7 Mr. Stanislaw Saukalski will
-give our soft teeth a chance to crack a hard nut at the Art
-Institute. The “Lost Tune” will lead the flaming lava of this young
-volcano. Will the readers of <span class="smallcaps">The Little Review</span> send in their
-impressions of this sculptor’s work? We may print some of them.—<em>L.
-de B.</em>
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="WHENYOUBUYBOOKS">
-<em>When You Buy Books</em>—
-</h3>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">W</span><span class="postfirstchar">on’t</span> readers remember to order their books through the
-Gotham Book Society? You can get any book you want
-from them, whether it is listed in their advertisement or not, and
-<span class="smallcaps">The Little Review</span> makes a percentage on the sales. Our margin
-of profit per book is small, but it all helps very much and the continuation
-of the magazine depends upon just such co-operation. We
-have two thousand subscribers. If each one of them would order
-one dollar’s worth of books a month we should make about two
-hundred dollars out of it,—which would pay for two issues of the
-magazine and enable us to eat regularly besides. Will you please
-remember?
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="THERUSSIANLITERATUREGROUP">
-<a id="page-26" class="pagenum" title="26"></a>
-<em>The Russian Literature Group</em>
-</h3>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">A</span><span class="postfirstchar">lexander</span> Kaun’s next lecture on Russian Literature will
-be on Dostoevsky, and will be given April 16, at 8:30 P. M.,
-in 612 Fine Arts Building. Mr. Kaun is becoming more interesting
-with each lecture—by which I mean that he is revealing more of
-Kaun the artist, and less of Kaun the professor.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="INDEPENDENTSOCIETYOFARTISTS">
-<em>Independent Society of Artists</em>
-</h3>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">T</span><span class="postfirstchar">he</span> first international exhibition of this new organization will
-be held on April 4 in the Ohio Building, Wabash Avenue and
-Congress Street, from three to seven P. M.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="BECAUSEOFTHEWAR">
-“<em>Because of the War</em>”—
-</h3>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">P</span><span class="postfirstchar">aper</span> is going up. We can’t help looking ugly this month.
-</p>
-
-<p class="cb vspace">
-&nbsp;
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<div class="filler">
-<p class="noindent">
-The Beautiful and the Terrible. Which is
-which will never be put into words. But I am
-free to tell myself; and let me but preserve the
-senses—my eyes, my ears, my touch, and all
-shall be well—all shall seem far more beautiful
-than terrible—<em>Gordon Craig.</em>
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<div class="filler">
-<p class="noindent">
-Only fanaticism is possible for phlegmatic
-natures.—<em>Nietzsche.</em>
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="article" id="FLAMINGODREAMS">
-<a id="page-27" class="pagenum" title="27"></a>
-Flamingo Dreams
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class="aut">
-LUPO DE BRAILA
-</p>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">A</span> burst of passion in a pagan god’s eye was the sunrise as I saw
-it from the top of Mount Rose one morning last summer. Trembling
-and with squinting eyes I looked at the grand spectacle, fearing to
-go blind if I opened my eyes.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-The sun stretched its arms and with flaming fingers lifted the bluish-grey
-blanket from the Nevada hills and the Truckee Valley. Feeling that
-the beauty of this moment could not be surpassed, I turned my face
-toward California and ran down the western side of Mount Rose.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-One day last week when the massive shoulders of Jerome Blum
-stepped in between me and a canvas that had transformed his studio
-into a strange land for me, I wanted to hold his hands for fear the next
-canvas would take the joy produced by the one in front of me. He
-came back from an eight-months’ trip through Japan and China recently,
-and he brought with him over twenty paintings with pulsating nature and
-unrestrained joy in every one of them. The rhythmic lines dance through
-the curling roofs and weird trees—and all of them are bathed in sunshine.
-At the same time they are a close study of this strange land, its people
-and their habits, by a forceful and unusual artist—a man who says “yes”
-to nature in no uncertain terms. His bold colors are handled in a most
-sensitive manner, and when I wanted to place him among the Chicago
-artists I found that he belongs to an entirely different class and could
-not even be compared to some of the vacillating and doubtful men who
-paint in this town.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-He has a portrait of a Chinese girl in a green gown, and some scenes
-along a canal and in a Chinese garden, that have tempted my usually
-honest mind to some queer contemplations. I have found myself wandering
-to the windows and other unusual entrances to his studio, figuring out
-how one might find access to that place without a key and at a certain
-dark hour. I have only one hope left now of owning one in a figurative
-way, and it is that the trustees of the Art Institute may see the light
-and....
-</p>
-
-<p>
-I hope Jerome Blum will not be compelled, like some of the best
-men this country has produced, to go to other shores to gain the recognition
-due a man of his ability. A few weeks ago I saw one of the older
-trustees spend considerable time before a canvas by a Boston painter that
-lacked all that goes to make a work of art,—a canvas on which the
-artist, with the aid of a pointed stick, had tried to prod his dead and
-<a id="page-28" class="pagenum" title="28"></a>
-colorless paint into some kind of motion. In spite of this I still believe
-that they will rise to the high intellectual and artistic understanding that
-they are supposed to possess, but which they have failed to display up
-to the present, as far as modern art is concerned.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-It is impossible for me to describe any of Blum’s canvases except
-to say that they tear you away from the dirty grey and ill-smelling Chicago,
-to a country you have seen in your dreams as a child. We will have
-a chance to see this artist’s work, beginning April fifteenth, at O’Brien’s,
-on Michigan Boulevard.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Lucille Swan Blum will exhibit at the same time and place some very
-graceful Japanese dancers, Chinese children, Corean, Chinese, and Japanese
-mothers with their babies and other far-eastern types. Best of all is a
-Chinese philosopher, reduced almost to design to emphasize the idea of
-the age and wisdom of this people—folded hands, an emotionless face,
-all seeing eyes....
-</p>
-
-<div class="filler">
-<p class="noindent">
-In the end one experienceth nothing but
-himself.—<em>Nietzsche.</em>
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="article" id="NEWYORKLETTER">
-<a id="page-29" class="pagenum" title="29"></a>
-New York Letter
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class="note">
-(<em>A scattering of words anent Washington Square, “Henry VIII”,
-Yvette Guilbert, “The Merry Wives of Windsor”, and sundry other things
-and people, as far as space and time allow.</em>)
-</p>
-
-<p class="aut">
-ALLAN ROSS MACDOUGALL
-</p>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">F</span><span class="postfirstchar">rom</span> my garret window I look out on Washington Square. Snow
-and ice still lie there, and the trees are black and mean.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-On the first page of his new book, “<em>Moby Lane and Thereabouts</em>”, Neil
-Lyons says: “Spring has many ushers, and is heralded by divers signs.
-Some people look for these signs among the hedgerows; others seek them
-in the sky, or listen for them in the night, whilst other people neither look
-or listen, but go smelling about, or stand upon hill-tops, tasting.” My sign
-shall be, I think, the grimy trees of the Square. And sometimes as I sit
-here looking out on the icy barrenness I wonder if, when Spring’s breath
-does touch the earth, whether flowers will come up—flowers that I long to
-see: crocuses, anemones, daffodils. It’s all very well to see them in shop
-windows, but God! to see them come up out of the earth and unfold! But
-I fear our Square is too sophisticated. I know a man will come—a common
-tobacco-chewing man with a stunted soul who belongs to a Union
-and gets paid so much coin by the hour—and he will arrange squares, and
-oblongs, and diamond shaped plots of earth. Then will he proceed laboriously
-and without joy to stick tulips or some other straight official flower
-into these geometrical, soulless patterns. And throughout the year in the
-Square, nature will be kept in bounds and orders.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="HENRYVIII">
-“<em>Henry VIII</em>”
-</h3>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-It seems scarcely possible that Sir Herbert Tree would have the calm
-artistic audacity to come to this country and present his production of
-“Henry VIII” in the moth-eaten scenery and costumes that were used
-in the London production in the year 1910. Yet he did, and oh! the wearisome
-drab antiquity of it all! But the “People” liked it and gave the beknighted
-actor-manager “one of the greatest premieres that New York
-has witnessed these many years”.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Mention is made in the programme of “the inspiring aerchiological advice”
-of Percy Macquoid, R. I. The advice may have been quite inspiring.
-I do not doubt it. But the results of that advice! That medley of costumes!
-Those photo scenes of Windsor Castle and Blackfriars Hall and
-<a id="page-30" class="pagenum" title="30"></a>
-Westminster Abbey! They were bad when first conceived and painted,
-and five years in a London storeroom has not improved them to any degree
-compatible with their presentation to an audience that has looked upon
-the work of <a id="corr-24"></a>Bakst, Urban, Jones, Sime, and Rothenstein.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-And what can be said of the lighting? There was one comic spotlight
-that followed Sir Herbert (or ought I to say Wolsey? I hardly
-know; they were never quite distinct) around the stage like a little motherless
-puppy. Sometimes it went before, sometimes it frisked after, on the
-tail of his magnificent scarlet gown. It had a grand time! But it never
-seemed to be doing the thing it ought to be doing.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-But let me not bore you as these things bored me. Pass we now to
-the acting. In London the honors of the play were carried off by Arthur
-Bouchier as Henry, and his wife, Violet Vanburgh, as Katherine. A repetition
-was performed here. Lyn Harding as Henry, and Edith Wynne
-Matheson as Katherine, carried every one before them. And Tree? Well,
-he had his moments. There was his superb entrance with the look he
-flashed at Buckingham: fine too was the acting in the scene of his downfall.
-Between these two highlights such ordinary acting has seldom been
-seen in a man of Tree’s reputation. In a cold classic way Miss Matheson
-was splendid. I liked her much, and but for her some of the scenes in
-the play would have been colourless. There was the usual mob of supers
-who got caught in doorways and tripped over furniture, but on the whole
-they behaved as well as an ordinary stage manager can make such people
-behave.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="YVETTEGUILBERT">
-<em>Yvette Guilbert</em>
-</h3>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-Five years ago I saw Yvette Guilbert in London. I loved her all.
-Her red hair; the skinny arms of her, clothed in long black gloves; and
-her Gallic body with the low-necked white crinoline that gowned it. And
-how she sang!! And her acting! For five years I have carried the memory
-of her around with me, matching other people up with her but never
-finding her equal. On Sunday, March nineteenth, I saw her again. The
-black gloves and the white crinoline were gone, and she had grown a little
-stouter. The red hair was there, and the smile. Her voice had changed a
-bit and her personality had mellowed. She sang songs that were grave
-and moving, like Fiona Macleod’s <em>Prayer of Women</em>, and others that were
-gay and jocular, like <em>The Curé Servant</em>. But whatever she sang—and I
-didn’t know a word of what she sang—carried me away completely. Not a
-mood did I miss—not a suggestion of a mood. Perfect is her art. She
-has my adoration.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="THEMERRYWIVESOFWINDSOR">
-“<em>The Merry Wives of Windsor</em>”
-</h3>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-The latest addition to the Shakespeare Festival that is being thrust
-upon the apathetic people of this place is the Hackett-Allen production of
-<a id="page-31" class="pagenum" title="31"></a>
-<em>The Merry Wives of Windsor</em>. Three things can be said without any
-further comment. Joseph Urban did the stage settings. Richard Ordynski
-directed the production. Willy Pogany designed the costumes. Gordon
-Craig says somewhere that any medium is easier to work in than human
-beings. After seeing the work expended on <em>The Merry Wives of Windsor</em>
-by three geniuses, and watching the actors in that play, we understand completely.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="SOULLESSNEWYORK">
-<em>Soulless New York</em>
-</h3>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-Witter Bynner, grown somber and blase,—the effect of living in
-soulless New York, he says—has become a sort of Greek Chorus to me.
-In various strophes with divers variations, in sundry public and private
-places, he chants the dismal fact that New York is soulless and that there
-is a danger of it robbing me of my joy in life. Not while its streets remain
-as they are will I lose the joy I possess! I cannot remember any
-city that I have been in where my sense of the comic has been tickled so
-often by happenings in the streets. So many comedies are enacted by the
-curbstone, so many quaintly funny things happen every hour on the streets,
-that it would be impossible for me to forget how jolly life really is. Of
-course I see tragedies too, but they seem to be there only for the purpose
-of balance!
-</p>
-
-<p>
-For some time to come I’ll Dalcroze down the avenues and numerical
-by-ways of this “soulless” city. And my smile will always be handy; and
-my whistle wet, ready to pipe <em>Gathering Peascods</em> or <em>The Parson’s Farewell</em>
-or anything merry and bright to dance to.
-</p>
-
-<div class="filler">
-<p class="noindent">
-To save the theatre, the theatre must be
-destroyed, the actors and actresses must all die
-of the plague. They poison the air, they make
-art impossible. It is not drama they play, but
-pieces for the theatre. We should return to the
-Greeks, play in the open air; the drama dies of
-stalls and boxes and evening dress, and people
-who come to digest their dinner.—<em><a id="corr-25"></a>Eleonora
-Duse.</em>
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="article" id="THETHEATRE">
-<a id="page-32" class="pagenum" title="32"></a>
-The Theatre
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="OVERTONES">
-“Overtones”
-</h3>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">A</span><span class="postfirstchar">lice</span> Gerstenberg, who dramatized <em>Alice in Wonderland</em>, wrote <em>Overtones</em>,
-evidently as an experiment, and had it produced in New York. Now
-it is crowding vaudeville houses. As an experiment only is it important.
-Cyril Harcourt intends collaborating with Miss Gerstenberg to produce a
-three-act play on the same lines: characters being followed by their “real
-selves”, veiled, with voices confused. A Shaw play might be done this
-way—it is a method effective for moralizing and bringing home a point.
-But why would Darling Dora need an overtone or an undertone; or Blanco
-Posnet or Fanny’s Father? If there is any reason for the dramatic
-presentation of characters at all it is the drama of themselves—their actions
-and their thoughts as opposed to those of others.... Imagine
-Rebecca West being followed through three acts by a “real self”; or Ulric
-Brendel—“... I am homesick for the mighty nothingness”.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="THENEWMANNER">
-“The New Manner”
-</h3>
-
-<p class="subt">
-(<em>Vague Questionings</em>)
-</p>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-It evidently means—this phrase—“that which is <em>accepted</em> as new”....
-There are signs of our dangerously settling down to flat brilliant
-backgrounds, spots of vivid color, and much <em>mention</em> of “important as
-decoration”. It seems an unhealthy acquiescence.... “Is desire a
-thing of nothing, that a five-years’ quest can make a parody of it? Your
-whole life is not too long, and then only at the very end will some small
-atom of what you have desired come to you.”—Gordon Craig in his <em>Art
-of the Theatre</em>. It looks as if we are due for a period of the old, old,
-three-walled room with the new, new, “new” color.... I don’t believe
-we will find the future in Michael Carr’s butterfly proscenium and
-moving-picture screen shadows; but, surely, it is not <em>The Man Who Married
-a Dumb Wife</em>, or <em>Androcles and the Lion</em>, although Barker’s <em>Midsummer
-Night’s Dream</em> costumes are the most far-reaching originalities yet
-seen. Nor will it be like <em>A Pair of Silk Stockings</em>, <em>The Sabine Women</em>,
-<em>Overtones</em>, <em>The Charity that Began at Home</em>, <em>The Taming of the Shrew</em>, nor
-Urban and his present enormous New York output of “designs” and “follies”.
-Our only light seems to come from Gordon Craig’s work in Florence.
-“In his work is the incalculable element; the element that comes of
-itself and cannot be coaxed into coming”. Or from Sam Hume’s enthusiasm
-<a id="page-33" class="pagenum" title="33"></a>
-over the “Dome”; Reinhardt, of course, has almost acquired his
-permanent “angle of repose”—the newness of the American stage being, in
-fact, the Reinhardt of yesterday. If I had my way, I’d destroy all books
-about the theatre excepting those of Gordon Craig, for inspiration, or
-those of Arthur Symons for appreciation.... Then, perhaps, we
-should begin to understand the Theatre.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="BERNHARDTONREINHARDT">
-Bernhardt on Reinhardt
-</h3>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-Sarah Bernhardt has been playing a patriotic play, <em>Les Cathedrales</em>,
-in London. “It is such a great play I intend taking it into the provinces
-and then back to London again”, she says. We have said it is a patriotic
-play; nothing more need be said. Bernhardt plays one of the seven cathedrals,
-<em>Strasburg</em>. In the interview, quoted above, given to the London
-magazine, <em>Drawing</em>, Bernhardt has also this to say: “And now, it seems
-to me that artists in the Allied Countries, and also authors, painters, composers,
-and all those concerned in the theatre have to bind themselves into
-a league for removing all traces of German nature and influence from our
-plays and theatres.... Now the German showman Reinhardt flooded
-Paris and London with the Berliner deluge of the spectacular. He claims
-artistic superiority on the grounds of having introduced several novel trivialities.
-But to trace the real curve of truth I must say that he did nothing
-of the kind. He merely revived, in <em>Sumurun</em> and <em>Oedipus Rex</em>, certain
-outworn conventions which existed before his time! But he has not the
-honesty to acknowledge it.” Later she does say something worth thinking
-over: “What he has done is to use Eastern methods for Western ideas
-when he should have used Eastern ideas for Western methods.” Plagiarism
-is an irrelevant charge to bring against an artist, but acknowledging an
-artistic right to adaptation means expansion and, despite nationalism, a
-universal one-ness.
-</p>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="article" id="BOOKDISCUSSION">
-Book Discussion
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="ANDLESSERTHINGS">
-“And Lesser Things”
-</h3>
-
-<p class="book">
-<em>“—— and Other Poets”, by Louis Untermeyer. New York: Henry
-Holt and Company.</em>
-</p>
-
-<p class="first">
-<span class="firstchar">V</span><span class="postfirstchar">ery,</span> very clever. The ultimate emptiness of cleverness. These parodies
-are “not a piece of buffoonery so much as a critical exposition”,—the
-poet expects them to approach this “elevated and illuminating” standard;
-but they never reach satire, which is really the thing that is covered by the
-above quotation from Isaac Disraeli.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Untermeyer’s verse, including <em>Challenge</em> and that so quantitatively
-<a id="page-34" class="pagenum" title="34"></a>
-published in the magazines,—still speaking comparatively,—has the same
-relation to poetry as Urban’s scenery for <em>The Follies</em> has to his Boston
-Opera settings; or of all of Urban’s work to that of the numerous German
-poster school of five or eight years ago. Untermeyer is lenient in parodying
-poets of his own ilk—but it is easy to determine which of those he
-does not respect by his obvious, spiteful absurdities.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-For years now newspaper paragraphers, “poets”, and editors have been
-saying such things as “It is time we are getting ourselves talked about”
-when mentioning Ezra Pound. Untermeyer stoops to it; he is still the
-“once born” when being “critical” about Amy Lowell: “A blue herring
-sings”. What he is really parodying here is his colleague Walt Mason’s
-prose-printed jingles which are syndicated throughout newspaperdom; he
-is not giving a “critical exposition” of polyphonic prose. It will need a
-keener critic or poet than he to do it—or to produce a parody or satire
-whose art equals that of the thing satired—Masters’s things for example.
-By ambling through thirty-seven lines Untermeyer imagines that he is
-being master of the situation as regards Masters. And the last line of
-the parody on James Oppenheim might very well have been written by
-Untermeyer himself as one of his own: “Clad in the dazzling splendor of
-my awakened self”.... No matter what may have been your attitude
-toward the poets parodied these things leave your feelings unchanged—except
-that he makes more definite your attitude towards him.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="IMPARTIALANDOTHERWISE">
-Impartial and Otherwise
-</h3>
-
-<p class="book">
-<em>The Making of Germany, by Ferdinand Schevill. Chicago: A. C. McClurg
-and Company.</em>
-</p>
-
-<p class="book">
-<em>Great Russia, by Charles Sarolea. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.</em>
-</p>
-
-<p class="book">
-<em>Imperial Germany and the Industrial Revolution, by Thorstein Veblen.
-New York: Macmillan.</em>
-</p>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-These books are not war-literature—a compliment not often deserved
-in these days of ink-war demoralization. The lay, unbiased reader, who is
-inclined to learn facts rather than to find interpretations substantiating his
-prejudices, will enjoy the three books as a rare treat. They are very much
-unlike. Mr. Schevill is a historian par excellence, and lends a broad perspective
-to the related facts. He also lends a rich romantic flavor to his
-narrative, an emotional undercurrent—so unfrequent a feature with academic
-writers. His point of view may not be universally acceptable; even
-in history there are events and phenomena which belong to the autonomous
-region of taste and opinion. The scene of the triumphant Prussians solemnizing
-their victory in Versailles, for example, may arouse differing
-emotions and reflections. Mr. Schevill bows in reverence before the three
-<a id="page-35" class="pagenum" title="35"></a>
-heroic figures of Emperor William (“not unlike the legendary Barbarossa”),
-Bismarck, and Moltke. We may likewise not share his enthusiasm
-for the German idea of State, as superior to Anglo-Saxon individualism.
-But we cannot help admiring the general brilliancy of the treatment
-of the gigantic subject, and if we are capable of getting instructed,
-our reading of the book will amply reward us.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-M. Sarolea is a Belgian, hence pro-Ally and anti-German, hence unreservedly
-Russophil, hence not wholly impartial. It is a poor service to
-Russia, the unqualified praise of all her institutions and traits on the part
-of her friends. Exaggerated eulogy is apt to arouse suspicion. If M. Sarolea
-had interchanged his Mercurian sprightliness for Professor Veblen’s
-solidity, both would have gained considerably. Mr. Veblen takes us as
-far back as the pre-historic Baltic tribes in order to prove his point of the
-peculiar aptitude of the Prussians for borrowing. He certainly succeeds
-in his attempt, but at the expense of the reader’s patience and eye-sight
-which is subjected to the perusal of endless pages of miniature type. His
-scientific style is surcharged with profound sarcasm, and if you are fond
-of delicate subtleties the book will afford you “great sport.” Schevill, historian;
-Sarolea, publicist; Veblen, economist—the common feature of the
-three, particularly of the first and of the last, is respect for the reader
-who is treated with facts and not with phantoms for the sake of argument.
-</p>
-
-<p class="sign">
-K.
-</p>
-
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="article" id="THEREADERCRITIC">
-The Reader Critic
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<div class="letters">
-<h3 class="section" id="SPIRITUALADVENTURES">
-“SPIRITUAL ADVENTURES”
-</h3>
-
-<p class="from">
-<em>Anonymous</em>:
-</p>
-
-<p>
-At your suggestion I have begun to read Arthur Symons’s “Spiritual Adventures.”
-</p>
-
-<p>
-“Christian Trevelga” strikes me, as you predicted, most strongly so far. Symons
-is one of the subtlest of minds; everything he writes is worth reading. This is of
-his best certainly. What is one to make of him? I don’t know. I don’t know
-whether his kind of subtlety is of any earthly value, or whether it is as valuable
-as Shelley’s. I can never give up faith in the human race quite as completely as
-he does, nor adopt his attitude of autocratic detachment; yet I never seem to have
-any real faith, either.—<em>Vae victis!</em>
-</p>
-
-<p>
-He is removed from all sense of human values, and lost, always, in abstract
-patterns. This particular story is an extraordinary expression of him—of the prizes
-and peril of such a state. Oh, hell! what an insult is put upon us when we are
-invited to live, and to make such a choice.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Perhaps one makes it: then he is not happy until he has lost himself in an art
-that is “something more than an audible dramatization of human life.” Perhaps he
-is right. But—
-</p>
-
-<p>
-But—but—
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Sometimes I <em>know</em> that for the greatest artist there would be no chasm between
-what the heart desires and what the mind constructs. Tell me how to do that in
-<a id="page-36" class="pagenum" title="36"></a>
-poetry and I’ll give you a dollar. Perhaps it can be done in music—I don’t know.
-But in poetry the human heart and the mathematical soul are always fighting—and
-so far as I know they have not yet come to an agreement—not in English poetry,
-at least. The artist and the human being never get to be bedfellows. It’s either
-sickening humanitarianism or stark designing—the second is the less painful.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Well!—I loathe the world, including Symons and all the arts.
-</p>
-
-<p class="from">
-<em>Ezra Pound, London</em>:
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Thanks for the January-February issue. Your magazine seems to be
-looking up. A touch of light in Dawson and Seiffert—though <span class="smallcaps">The Little
-Review</span> seems to me rather scrappy and unselective. I thought you started
-out to prove Ficke’s belief that the sonnet is “Gawd’s own city.” However, he seems
-to have abandoned that church. I still don’t know whether you send me the magazine
-in order to encourage me in believing that my camp stool by Helicon is to be left
-free from tacks, or whether the paper is sent to convert me from error.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-I am glad to see in it some mention of Eliot, who is really of interest.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<em>The Egoist</em> is about to publish Joyce’s “A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man”
-in volume form (since no grab-the-cash firm will take it) and do Lewis’s “Tarr”
-as a serial. I think you will be interested in the two novels, and I hope you will
-draw attention to them, and to the sporting endeavor of <em>The Egoist</em> to do in this dark
-isle what the <em>Mercure</em> has so long done in France, i. e., publish books as well as a
-magazine.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Incidentally, Chicago should not depend on New York for its books.
-</p>
-
-<p class="from">
-<em>Anonymous</em>:
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Will you ask that Lollipop Vender man, in the March issue, what
-happened to his little dirigible? He was sailing along dropping bombs, hitting the
-mark every time, when something seemed to happen and he came limply wobbling
-down to—nothing.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-I hope the last half of that article was not meant to be satire or wit or anything
-like that. He speaks with too much authority to have much sense of humor, and—ye
-gods!—the situation is far too desperate for wit—of that kind. Now there’s
-Bartlett—read what he says of Bartlett! Haven’t we answered all attacks for years
-with “There’s Bartlett”? It was only intuition and self-preservation on our part at
-first, perhaps—but now hasn’t Bartlett proved that he is a “real artist”? He is off
-to New York to live.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-How he does wobble when he comes to his list of “able and honest”.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Poor Parker! that he should have to go into the list of best men, too—that list!
-The man <em>can</em> paint—technic seems to be only a <a id="corr-29"></a>superstition now but it once had a
-place in Art. Parker has that at least. Wendt, Buehr, Ravlin, and Davis should be
-rescued from the “able and honest” before your critic collapses completely in referring
-to Clarkson and Oliver Dennet Grover as some of “their best men.” Ask him
-anyway—what happened?
-</p>
-
-<p class="from">
-<em>Alice Groff, Philadelphia</em>:
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Why did not Sherwood Anderson write up “Vibrant Life” clean and true? Why
-did he not have the courage to paint every one of those emotions in clear color—to
-outline every one of those actions in the beauty of naturalness? Why does he
-artificialize everything? Is he afraid of the crouching tigers of conventional morality?
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Why should not vibrant life assert itself after its kind, even in the presence of
-death? What desecration was there in this man and woman coming together in
-such presence, drawn by the invincible magnetism of sex? What of falsity to life
-was there in the lawyer’s giving and answering the call of life as to this woman,
-even though he had a wife whom he loved?
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Why conjure up an atmosphere of guilt that neither man nor woman felt?
-Why suggest such hair-bristling horror as to the accidental overturning of a dead
-man’s body, any more than over the accidental upsetting of a vase, or a statue, in
-the course of a dance? Why such strained effort to make that specialized expression
-<a id="page-37" class="pagenum" title="37"></a>
-of vibrant life which is the very pivotal centre of all life appear as the degradation of
-degradation, degrading everything else, even death?
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Will you answer that there is an eternal and universal sense of the fitness of
-things with which every soul may be lightened that cometh into the world? Shall
-I not reply to you that this is a lie against life—that life is sacrificed every day to
-this lie? Shall I not say to you that vibrant life must not allow itself to be sacrificed
-to such lies—that vibrant life must create anew continually a sense of the
-fitness of things for itself and for its every new expression—that it must do this
-with authority, shaking itself bravely free from the clutch of the dead hand, whether
-as to traditions, standards, customs, morals, ideals or love even? Shall I not say
-to you that Life must assert its right to Live? Shall we not organize life on such
-basis?
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="REVIEWINGTHELITTLEREVIEW">
-REVIEWING “THE LITTLE REVIEW”
-</h3>
-
-<p class="from">
-<em>Virginia York in “The Richmond Evening Journal”</em>:
-</p>
-
-<p>
-As we said a couple of months ago, <span class="smallcaps">The Little Review</span>, published in windy
-Chicago, is claimed by its editors and readers to be the very, very last word in
-prose and poetry. Also, it is the organ, the mouth organ, perhaps, of that unsustained
-tune known as “vers libre.” In a criticism of some of the Review’s lurid, foolish
-contents we poked a good deal of fun at the publication in general and one piece
-of loose, or free, verse in particular. This gem, entitled, “Cafe Sketches,” by Arthur
-Davison Ficke, said, in part:
-</p>
-
- <div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse4">Presently persons will come out</p>
- <p class="verse">And shake legs.</p>
- <p class="verse">I do not want legs shaken.</p>
- <p class="verse">I want immortal souls shaken unreasonably.</p>
- <p class="verse">I want to see dawn spilled across the blackness</p>
- <p class="verse">Like a scrambled egg on a skillet;</p>
- <p class="verse">I want miracles, wonders.</p>
- <p class="verse">Tidings out of deeps I do not know, ...</p>
- <p class="verse">But I have a horrible suspicion</p>
- <p class="verse">That neither you</p>
- <p class="verse">Nor your esteemed consort</p>
- <p class="verse">Nor I myself</p>
- <p class="verse">Can ever provide these simple things</p>
- <p class="verse">For which I am so patiently waiting</p>
- <p class="verse">Base people.</p>
- <p class="verse">How I dislike you!</p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
-<p class="noindent">
-As we said a couple of months ago, “Maybe you think this is funny, but certainly
-it is not intended to be. Seriousness, thick, black, dense seriousness is the keynote of
-<span class="smallcaps">The Little Review</span>.” However, the current issue of said magazine carries our
-editorial remarks in full, and with our hand on our heart we make a deep courtesy
-for the honor conferred upon us. Though we distinctly deplore the fact that absolutely
-no comment is made upon our criticism of <span class="smallcaps">The Little Review</span> and Mr. Ficke’s
-remarkable “pome.” It is as if we were taken by the editorial legs and shaken.
-And we do not want legs shaken. We are a lady. We would far rather have our
-immortal editorial soul shaken unreasonably and spilled across the literary blackness
-and blankness “like a scrambled egg on the skillet.” Yet, we have a horrible idea
-“that neither you,” nor our esteemed contemporary, “nor I myself,” know what
-it is all about; but we do wish that Margaret Anderson and the other editors of “Le
-Revue Petite” had made a few caustic remarks on our feeble attempts to be funny.
-“Base people! How I dislike you!”
-</p>
-
-<p>
-But to show that we can be generous and heap coals of fire upon the heads
-of our enemies, we propose to reproduce two short, sweet poems from this month’s
-(beg pardon, the January-February issue, lately out, “on account of having no funds
-during January,” as the Review editors admit) issue of <span class="smallcaps">The Little Review</span>. The
-first selection on our program, ladies and gentlemen, is by Harriet Dean and is called
-“The Pillar,” though much more effectively it might have been headed “The Pillow”
-or “The Hitching-Post.” Here goes:
-</p>
-
- <div class="poem-container">
-<a id="page-38" class="pagenum" title="38"></a>
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">When your house grows too close for you,</p>
- <p class="verse">When the ceilings lower themselves, crushing you,</p>
- <p class="verse">There on the porch I shall wait,</p>
- <p class="verse">Outside your house.</p>
- <p class="verse">You shall lean against my straightness,</p>
- <p class="verse">And let night surge over you.</p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
-<p class="noindent">
-Now if it were only a nice slim lamp-post of a man giving such an invitation
-we should pray that the ceilings would descend, and should hasten to the porch—strangely
-enough on the outside of the house—and we should love to lean, and lean,
-and lean, surge what may.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-The second, an “Asperity,” by Mitchell Dawson, is labeled “Teresa,” and madly
-singeth as follows:
-</p>
-
- <div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">“Do you remember Antonio—</p>
- <p class="verse">Swift-winged, green in the sun?</p>
- <p class="verse">Into the snap-dragon throat of desire</p>
- <p class="verse">Flew Antonio.</p>
- <p class="verse">Snap!...</p>
- <p class="verse">The skeleton of Antonio has made</p>
- <p class="verse">A good husband, a good provider.”</p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
-<p class="noindent">
-La, la, la! At first we thought “Antonio” was a green dragon fly, but, finally,
-by exercising a bit of common sense, we know that Tony is a locust and left his
-“skeleton,” or “shell,” behind; and that Mrs. Tony must have subsisted on the
-“leavings.”
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Oh, this nut sundae, chocolate fudge, marshmallow whip vers libre poetry! Isn’t
-it just too lovely? Snap! “Into the snap-dragon throat of desire, Flew Antonio.”
-Honestly now, Tony, don’t you wish the lady had kept her mouth shut?
-</p>
-
-<p>
-We should like to comment upon these remarks, but surely they are too good
-to spoil.
-</p>
-
-<p class="from">
-<em>A Boy, Chicago</em>:
-</p>
-
-<p>
-I am a boy sixteen years old, and one could not expect me to know much about
-poetry—especially free verse. But I have heard of your magazine as a magazine
-that was ready to print what all kinds of people thought. So I have written a little
-verse—it is not a poem—telling you something about what is going on inside my mind,
-for these matters trouble every boy’s mind, although you may think that we are
-light-minded at my age.
-</p>
-
-<h3 class="section" id="BLINDNESS">
-BLINDNESS
-</h3>
-
- <div class="poem-container">
- <div class="poem">
- <div class="stanza">
- <p class="verse">I suppose I must be blind.</p>
- <p class="verse">People say continually that the world is a wicked place;</p>
- <p class="verse">I hear them talking about it all the time.</p>
- <p class="verse">They say our city streets reek</p>
- <p class="verse">With sin and sorrow</p>
- <p class="verse">And all manner of misery and filth,</p>
- <p class="verse">And yet I do not see any of it.</p>
- <p class="verse">I go up and down these streets every day</p>
- <p class="verse">And I see that they are ugly and that many people</p>
- <p class="verse">Are deformed and sick and hungry;</p>
- <p class="verse">But I close my eyes to it.</p>
- <p class="verse">I suppose somebody will call me cowardly, but what shall I do?</p>
- <p class="verse">I have no money to give the poor, and perhaps</p>
- <p class="verse">That is not getting at their real trouble anyway.</p>
- <p class="verse">I cannot heal the sick and deformed.</p>
- <p class="verse">I cannot make the streets cleaner.</p>
- <p class="verse">So I just think of other things.</p>
- <p class="verse">Of my books at home, or the tennis courts in the park,</p>
- <p class="verse">Or my pretty sister or anything.</p>
- <p class="verse">There is nothing wrong in my own world.</p>
- <p class="verse">I am happy. I like my school well enough.</p>
- <p class="verse">I have my boy friends, and they are healthy athletic boys.</p>
-<a id="page-39" class="pagenum" title="39"></a>
- <p class="verse">All the girls I know are good girls,</p>
- <p class="verse">With charming and high minds.</p>
- <p class="verse">And yet it is true that many boys lie and steal,</p>
- <p class="verse">And girls run away and are dragged into lives of shame.</p>
- <p class="verse">Why do I not see it? Why do I not do anything?</p>
- <p class="verse">Why am I so helpless, if I have any duty to others?</p>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
-<h3 class="section" id="FROMTHEINTERSTATEMEDICALJOURNAL">
-FROM “THE INTERSTATE MEDICAL JOURNAL”
-</h3>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-A case in point showing how little has been achieved by our medical men who
-have gone among the people, torch in hand, to lead them to the Promised Land of
-happiness and content and physical and mental health has been well illustrated in a
-poem, recently published in <span class="smallcaps">The Little Review</span> (Chicago), wherein the authoress,
-Mary Aldis, unwittingly indicts the whole medical profession for still allowing the
-sale of a patent medicine to reduce obesity. The strange title of the poem in homely
-and unadorned “free verse” is “Ellie: The Tragic Tale of An Obese Girl.”
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Mrs. Aldis—thus runs the poem—had a manicurist who was “a great big lummox
-of a girl—a continent,” with “silly bulging cheeks and puffy forehead,” and who
-one day said to the poetess, weeping and distraught: “I’m so fat, so awful, awful fat!
-The boys won’t look at me.” She asked Mrs. Aldis for help and Mrs. Aldis suggested,
-“A doctor’s vague advice to bant and exercise,” and “Ellie and her woes passed from
-my mind. Until, as summer dawned again, I heard that she was dead.” Mrs. Aldis
-went to the funeral and saw Ellie lying in her coffin and was told by Ellie’s mother,
-“She must a made it [the dress] by herself. It’s queer it fitted perfectly, An’ her
-all thin like that.” Later in the evening Mrs. Aldis received the following confidences
-from Ellie’s mother: “’Twas the stuff she took that did it, I never knew
-till after she was dead. The bottles in the woodshed, hundreds of ’em, All labelled
-‘Caldwell’s Great Obesity Cure Warranted Safe and Rapid.’”
-</p>
-
-<p>
-To sermonize here, we have Mrs. Aldis, who we know to be a highly intelligent
-woman and one not only interested in the uplift of the drama but also in the uplift
-of the common (?) people, merely saying to a girl, who is wretchedly unhappy about
-her elephantine size: All that I can give you is a doctor’s vague advice to bant
-and exercise. She might have given her Vance Thompson’s epoch-making book “Eat
-and Grow Thin,” or read chapters from it to the unhappy girl, thereby convincing
-her that starvation is unnecessary and also a patent medicine. But with a coldness
-that is most reprehensive, she gave “a doctor’s vague advice to bant and exercise,”
-and evidently Ellie would none of this. She might also have consulted the hundred
-and one doctors in Chicago or elsewhere who specialize in the reduction of fat, and
-who could have given her for “the continent” a diet chart or perhaps a pill to effect
-the desired change. But she did not think this necessary; she did not feel it her
-duty. But if we have only adverse criticism for Mrs. Aldis’ uncharitable act, what
-direful words of commination should we not visit on the doctor who gave the
-“vague advice.” In an age when the cult of slimness is uppermost in everybody’s
-mind, is it possible that the doctor consulted by Mrs. Aldis was so untrue to his
-mission as a public benefactor that he gave only “vague advice,” or is Mrs. Aldis
-maligning the whole medical profession and trying to show that by his “vague advice”
-the doctor was really responsible for Ellie’s death by driving her into taking “the
-bottles in the woodshed, hundreds of ’em. All labelled ‘Caldwell’s Great Obesity
-Cure Warranted Safe and Rapid.’”?
-</p>
-
-<p>
-The lesson contained in the poetic lines of Mrs. Aldis’ little tragedy is a bitter
-one for all those medical men who have made strenuous efforts to let the public
-share their deep and vast knowledge without so much as asking for the slightest
-compensation. It shows beyond a doubt that not only are the Ellies of this world
-unwilling to imbibe science in a popular form, but also the Aldises of a much
-higher intelligence. It shows that the lure of patent medicine is a very strong one
-and that a doctor’s “vague advice” cannot offset it. Strange, indeed, that a doctor’s
-“vague advice” should be so inconsequential opposite so patently fraudulent a preparation
-as “Caldwell’s Great Obesity Cure,” but stranger still is what we are about
-to record—namely, the failure of our medical propagandists to combat in an intelligent
-way that most simple of all our metabolic disturbances—obesity!
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<div class="editorials chapter">
-<a id="page-40" class="pagenum" title="40"></a>
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h2 class="editorials" id="AVERSLIBREPRIZECONTEST">
-A Vers Libre Prize Contest
-</h2>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class="noindent">
-Through the generosity of a friend, <span class="smallcaps">The Little Review</span>
-is enabled to offer an unusual prize for poetry—possibly the
-first prize extended to free verse. The giver is “interested in all
-experiments, and has followed the poetry published in <span class="smallcaps">The Little
-Review</span> with keen appreciation and a growing admiration for the
-poetic form known as <em>vers libre</em>.”
-</p>
-
- <div class="linespace">
-<p>
-The conditions are as follows:
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Contributions must be received by August 15th.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-They must not be longer than twenty-five lines.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-They must be sent anonymously with stamps for return.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-The name and address of the author must be fixed to the
-manuscript in a sealed envelope.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-It should be borne in mind that free verse is wanted—verse
-having beauty of rhythm, not merely prose separated into lines.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-There will be three judges, the appointing of whom has been
-left to the editor of <span class="smallcaps">The Little Review</span>. (Their names will be
-given in the next issue, as we are hurrying this announcement to
-press without having had time to consult anyone.)
-</p>
-
-<p>
-There will be two prizes of $25 each. They are offered not
-as a first and second prize, but for “the two best short poems in
-free verse form.”
-</p>
-
-<p>
-As there will probably be a large number of poems to read,
-we suggest that contributors adhere closely to the conditions of
-the contest.
-</p>
-
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class="ads chapter">
-<p class="h1 adh">
-Margaret Sanger
-</p>
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-<p class="h3 adh">
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-SUNDAY, APRIL 30, at 8:15
-</p>
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-An Individualist Review
-</p>
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-<hr />
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-<p class="u c">
-In the APRIL NUMBER of THE EGOIST our new Serial Story:<br />
-“<em>TARR</em>,” by <span class="smallcaps">Mr.</span> WYNDHAM LEWIS<br />
-opens with a long installment.
-</p>
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-<p class="u c">
-In the MAY NUMBER <span class="smallcaps">Miss</span> DORA MARSDEN will resume her<br />
-Editorial Articles,<br />
-<span class="smallcaps">Mr.</span> EZRA POUND will start a series of translations of the<br />
-“<em>DIALOGUES of FONTENELLE</em>,”<br />
-and the first of a Series of<br />
-<em>LETTERS of a 20th CENTURY ENGLISHWOMAN</em><br />
-will also appear. These Letters bear particularly upon the interests<br />
-and education of modern women.
-</p>
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-<p class="u c">
-MADAME CIOLKOWSKA will continue the “<em>PARIS CHRONICLE</em>”<br />
-and her new series of articles on “<em>THE FRENCH<br />
-WORD IN MODERN PROSE</em>.”
-</p>
-
-<p class="u c">
-Further prose contributors will include: H. S. WEAVER, RICHARD<br />
-ALDINGTON (also poetry), A. W. G. RANDALL (studies in modern<br />
-German poetry), JOHN COURNOS, F. S. FLINT,<br />
-LEIGH HENRY (studies in contemporary<br />
-music), M. MONTAGU-NATHAN,<br />
-HUNTLY CARTER, MARGARET<br />
-STORM<br />
-JAMESON<br />
-and others.
-</p>
-
-<p class="u c">
-<em>THE EGOIST</em> will also continue to publish regularly the work of <em>Young<br />
-English and American Poets</em>, and poems (in French)<br />
-by <em>Modern French Poets</em>.
-</p>
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-<hr />
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-<p class="c">
-PUBLISHED MONTHLY
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-<p class="h2 adh">
-BUY YOUR BOOKS HERE
-</p>
-
-<p>
-If you wish to assist The Little Review without cost to yourself you may
-order books—any book—from the Gotham Book Society and The Little
-Review will be benefitted by the sales. By this method The Little Review
-hopes to help solve a sometimes perplexing business problem—whether the
-book you want is listed here or not the Gotham will supply your needs.
-Price the same, or in many instances much less, than were you to order
-direct from the publisher. All books are exactly as advertised. Send P. O.
-Money Order, check, draft or postage stamps. Order direct from the
-Gotham Book Society, 142 W. 23rd St., N. Y., Dept. K. Don’t fail to
-mention Department K. Here are some suggestions of the books the
-Gotham Book Society is selling at publishers’ prices. All prices cover
-postage charges.
-</p>
-
- </div>
-<p class="h4 adh">
-POETRY AND DRAMA
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>SEVEN SHORT PLAYS.</b> By Lady Gregory. Contains
-the following plays by the woman who holds
-one of the three places of most importance in the
-modern Celtic movement, and is chiefly responsible for
-the Irish theatrical development of recent years:
-“Spreading the News,” “Hyacinth Halvey,” “The Rising
-of the Moon,” “The Jackdaw,” “The Workhouse
-Ward,” “The Traveling Man,” “The Gaol Gate,” together
-with music for songs in the plays and explanatory
-notes. Send $1.60.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE MAN WHO MARRIED A DUMB WIFE.</b> By
-Anatole France. Translated by Curtis Hidden Page.
-Illustrated. Founded on the plot of an old but lost
-play mentioned by Rabelais. Send 85c.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE GARDENER.</b> By Rabindranath Tagore. The
-famous collection of lyrics of love and life by the Nobel
-Prizeman. Send $1.35.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>DOME OF MANY-COLORED GLASS.</b> New Ed. of
-the Poems of Amy Lowell. Send $1.35.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>SPOON RIVER ANTHOLOGY.</b> By Edgar Lee Masters.
-Send $1.35.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>DREAMS AND DUST.</b> A book of lyrics, ballads and
-other verse forms in which the major key is that of
-cheerfulness. Send $1.28.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>SOME IMAGIST POETS.</b> An Anthology. The best
-recent work of Richard Aldington, “H. D.,” John Gould
-Fletcher, F. S. Flint, D. H. Lawrence and Amy Lowell.
-83c, postpaid.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE WAGES OF WAR.</b> By J. Wiegand and Wilhelm
-Scharrelman. A play in three acts, dedicated to
-the Friends of Peace. Life in Russia during Russo-Japanese
-War. Translated by Amelia Von Ende.
-Send 95c.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>THE DAWN (Les Aubes).</b> A symbolic war play, by
-Emile Verhaeren, the poet of the Belgians. The author
-approaches life through the feelings and passions. Send
-$1.10.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>CHILD OF THE AMAZONS</b>, and other Poems by
-Max Eastman. “Mr. Eastman has the gift of the singing
-line.”—Vida D. Scudder. “A poet of beautiful
-form and feeling.”—Wm. Marion Reedy. Send $1.10.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE POET IN THE DESERT.</b> By Charles Erskine
-Scott Wood. A series of rebel poems from the Great
-American Desert, dealing with Nature, Life and all
-phases of Revolutionary Thought. Octavo gray boards.
-Send $1.10.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>CHALLENGE.</b> By Louis Untermeyer. “No other
-contemporary poet has more independently and imperiously
-voiced the dominant thought of the times.”—Philadelphia
-North American. Send $1.10.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>ARROWS IN THE GALE.</b> By Arturo Giovannitti,
-introduction by Helen Keller. This book contains the
-thrilling poem “The Cage.” Send $1.10.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>SONGS FOR THE NEW AGE.</b> By James Oppenheim.
-“A rousing volume, full of vehement protest and splendor.”
-Beautifully bound. Send $1.35.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>AND PIPPA DANCES.</b> By Gerhart Hauptmann. A
-mystical tale of the glassworks, in four acts. Translated
-by Mary Harned. Send 95c.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>AGNES BERNAUER.</b> By Frederick Hebbel. A
-tragedy in five acts. Life in Germany in 15th century.
-Translated by Loueen Pattie. Send 95c.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>IN CHAINS (“Les Tenailles”).</b> By Paul Hervieu.
-In three acts. A powerful arraignment of “Marriage a
-La Mode.” Translated by Ysidor Asckenasy. Send 95c.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>SONGS OF LOVE AND REBELLION.</b> Covington
-Hall’s best and finest poems on Revolution, Love and
-Miscellaneous Visions. Send 56c.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>RENAISSANCE.</b> By Holger Drachman. A melodrama.
-Dealing with studio life in Venice, 16th century.
-Translated by Lee M. Hollander. Send 95c.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>THE MADMAN DIVINE.</b> By Jose Echegaray. Prose
-drama in four acts. Translated by Elizabeth Howard
-West. Send 95c.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>TO THE STARS.</b> By Leonid Andreyieff. Four acts. A
-glimpse of young Russia in the throes of the Revolution.
-Time: The Present. Translated by Dr. A.
-Goudiss. Send 95c.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>PHANTASMS.</b> By Roberto Bracco. A drama in four
-acts, translated by Dirce St. Cyr. Send 95c.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>THE HIDDEN SPRING.</b> By Roberto Bracco. A
-drama in four acts, translated by Dirce St. Cyr. Send
-95c.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE DRAMA LEAGUE SERIES.</b> A series of modern
-plays, published for the Drama League of America.
-Attractively bound.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a id="page-44" class="pagenum" title="44"></a>
-<b>THE THIEF.</b> By Henry Bernstein. (Just Out).
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>A FALSE SAINT.</b> By Francois de Curel.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE TRAIL OF THE TORCH.</b> By Paul Hervieu.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>MY LADY’S DRESS.</b> By Edward Knoblauch.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>A WOMAN’S WAY.</b> By Thompson Buchanan.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE APOSTLE.</b> By Paul Hyacinthe Loyson.
-Each of the above books 82c, postpaid.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>DRAMATIC WORKS, VOLUME VI.</b> By Gerhart
-Hauptmann. The sixth volume, containing three of
-Hauptmann’s later plays. Send $1.60.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE DAWN (Les Aubes).</b> A symbolic war play, by
-Emile Verhaeren, the poet of the Belgians. “The
-author approaches life through the feelings and passions.
-His dramas express the vitality and strenuousness of
-his people.” Send $1.10.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>THE GREEK COMMONWEALTH.</b> By Alfred A.
-Zimmern. Send $3.00.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>EURIPIDES</b>: “Hippolytus,” “Bacchae,” Aristophanes’
-“Frogs.” Translated by Gilbert Murray. Send $1.75.
-</p>
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-<b>THE TROJAN WOMEN.</b> Translated by Gilbert Murray.
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-<b>MEDEA.</b> Translated by Gilbert Murray. Send 85c.
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-GENERAL
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-<b>VAGRANT MEMORIES.</b> By William Winter. Illustrated.
-The famous dramatic critic tells of his associations with the
-drama for two generations. Send $3.25.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>THE NEARING CASE.</b> By Lightner Witmer. A complete
-account of the dismissal of Professor Nearing from the
-University of Pennsylvania, containing the indictment, the
-evidence, the arguments, the summing up and all the important
-papers in the case, with some indication of its importance
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-Send $1.60.
-</p>
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-A practical book by a woman who is herself an actress, a
-playwright, a professional reader and critic of play manuscripts,
-and has also staged and directed plays. Send $1.60.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>GLIMPSES OF THE COSMOS.</b> A Mental Autobiography.
-By Lester F. Ward. Vol. IV. The fourth in the series
-of eight volumes which will contain the collected essays
-of Dr. Ward. Send $2.65.
-</p>
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-<b>EVERYMAN’S ENCYCLOPEDIA</b> is the cure for inefficiency.
-It is the handiest and cheapest form of modern collected
-knowledge, and should be in every classroom, every office,
-every home. <b>Twelve volumes in box. Cloth.</b> Send $6.00.
-Three Other Styles of Binding. Mail your order today.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>NIETZSCHE.</b> By Dr. Georg Brandes, the discoverer
-of Nietzsche. Send $1.25.
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-<p>
-<b>WAR AND CULTURE.</b> By John Cowper Powys. Send 70c.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>SHATTUCK’S PARLIAMENTARY ANSWERS.</b> By Harriette
-R. Shattuck. Alphabetically arranged for all questions
-likely to arise in Women’s organizations. 16mo. Cloth.
-67c postpaid. Flexible Leather Edition. Full Gilt Edges.
-Net $1.10 postpaid.
-</p>
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-<b>EAT AND GROW THIN.</b> By Vance Thompson. A collection
-of the hitherto unpublished Mahdah menus and recipes for
-which Americans have been paying fifty-guinea fees to
-fashionable physicians in order to escape the tragedy of
-growing fat. Cloth. Send $1.10.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>FORTY THOUSAND QUOTATIONS.</b> By Charles Noel
-Douglas. These 40,000 prose and poetical quotations are
-selected from standard authors of ancient and modern times,
-are classified according to subject, fill 2,000 pages, and are
-provided with a thumb index. $3.15, postpaid.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>THE CRY FOR JUSTICE.</b> An anthology of the literature
-of social protest, edited by Upton Sinclair. Introduction
-by Jack London. “The work is world-literature, as
-well as the Gospel of a universal humanism.” Contains the
-writings of philosophers, poets, novelists, social reformers,
-selected from twenty-five languages, covering a period of five
-thousand years. Inspiring to every thinking man and woman;
-a handbook of reference to all students of social conditions.
-955 pages, including 32 illustrations. <b>Cloth Binding</b>, vellum
-cloth, price very low for so large a book. Send $2.00.
-<b>Three-quarter Leather Binding</b>, a handsome and durable
-library style, specially suitable for presentation. Send $3.50.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>MY CHILDHOOD.</b> By Maxim Gorky. The autobiography
-of the famous Russian novelist up to his seventeenth year.
-An astounding human document and an explanation (perhaps
-unconscious) of the Russian national character. Frontispiece
-portrait. 8vo, 308 pages. $2.00 net, postage 10 cents.
-(Ready Oct. 14).
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>AFFIRMATIONS.</b> By Havelock Ellis. A discussion of
-some of the fundamental questions of life and morality as
-expressed in, or suggested by, literature. The subjects of the
-five studies are Nietzsche, Zola, Huysmans, Casanova and St.
-Francis of Assisi. Send $1.87.
-</p>
-
-<p class="h4 adh">
-LITERATURE
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>COMPLETE WORKS.</b> Maurice Maeterlinck. The Essays,
-10 vols., per vol., net $1.75. The Plays, 8 vols., per vol.,
-net $1.50. Poems, 1 vol., net $1.50. Volumes sold separately.
-In uniform style, 19 volumes. Limp green leather, flexible
-cover, thin paper, gilt top, 12mo. Postage added.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>INTERPRETATIONS OF LITERATURE.</b> By Lafcadio
-Hearn. A remarkable work. Lafcadio Hearn became as
-nearly Japanese as an Occidental can become. English literature
-is interpreted from a new angle in this book. Send
-$6.50.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>BERNARD SHAW: A Critical Study.</b> By P. P. Howe.
-Send $2.15.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>MAURICE MAETERLINCK: A Critical Study.</b> By Una
-Taylor. 8vo. Send $2.15.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>W. B. YEATS: A Critical Study.</b> By Forest Reid. Send
-$2.15.
-</p>
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-<b>DEAD SOULS.</b> Nikolai Gogol’s great humorous classic
-translated from the Russian. Send $1.25.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>ENJOYMENT OF POETRY.</b> By Max Eastman. “His
-book is a masterpiece,” says J. B. Kerfoot in Life.
-By mail, $1.35.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE PATH OF GLORY.</b> By Anatole France. Illustrated.
-8vo. Cloth. An English edition of a remarkable
-book that M. Anatole France has written to be sold for the
-benefit of disabled soldiers. The original French is printed
-alongside the English translation. Send $1.35.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>THE PILLAR OF FIRE</b>: A Profane Baccalaureate. By
-Seymour Deming. Takes up and treats with satire and with
-logical analysis such questions as, What is a college education?
-What is a college man? What is the aristocracy of
-intellect?—searching pitilessly into and through the whole
-question of collegiate training for life. Send $1.10.
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-<b>IVORY APES AND PEACOCKS.</b> By James Huneker. A
-collection of essays in Mr. Huneker’s well-known brilliant
-style, of which some are critical discussions upon the work
-and personality of Conrad, Whitman, Tolstoy, Dostoevsky,
-and the younger Russians, while others deal with music,
-art, and social topics. The title is borrowed from the
-manifest of Solomon’s ship trading with Tarshish. Send
-$1.60.
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-Lafcadio Hearn. Two volumes. Mr. Hearn, who was at
-once a scholar, a genius, and a master of English style,
-interprets in this volume the literature of which he was a
-student, its masterpieces, and its masters, for the benefit,
-originally, of the race of his adoption. $6.50, postpaid.
-</p>
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-By Prince Kropotkin. Send $1.60.
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-<b>VISIONS AND REVISIONS.</b> By John Cowper Powys. A
-Book of Literary Devotions. Send $2.10.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>SIX FRENCH POETS.</b> By Amy Lowell. First English
-book to contain a minute and careful study of Verhaeren,
-Albert Samain, Remy de Gourmont, Henri de Régnier, Francis
-Jammes and Paul Fort. Send $2.75.
-</p>
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-<b>LANDMARKS IN RUSSIAN LITERATURE.</b> By Maurice
-Baring. Intimate studies of Tolstoi, Turgenev, Gogol, Chekov,
-Dostoevsky. Send $2.00.
-</p>
-
-<p class="h4 adh">
-<a id="page-45" class="pagenum" title="45"></a>
-FICTION
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE TURMOIL.</b> By Booth Tarkington. A beautiful story
-of young love and modern business. Send $1.45.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>SET OF SIX.</b> By Joseph Conrad. Short stories. Scribner.
-Send $1.50.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>AN ANARCHIST WOMAN.</b> By H. Hapgood. This extraordinary
-novel points out the nature, the value and also
-the tragic limitations of the social rebel. Published at
-$1.25 net; our price, 60c, postage paid.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE HARBOR.</b> By Ernest Poole. A novel of remarkable
-power and vision in which are depicted the great changes
-taking place in American life, business and ideals. Send
-$1.60.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>MAXIM GORKY.</b> Twenty-six and One and other stories
-from the Vagabond Series. Published at $1.25; our price
-60c, postage paid.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>SANINE.</b> By Artzibashef. The sensational Russian novel
-now obtainable in English. Send $1.45.
-</p>
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-<b>A FAR COUNTRY.</b> Winston Churchill’s new novel is
-another realistic and faithful picture of contemporary American
-life, and more daring than “The Inside of the Cup.” Send
-$1.60.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>BOON—THE MIND OF THE RACE.</b> Was it written
-by H. G. Wells? He now admits it may have been. It
-contains an “ambiguous introduction” by him. Anyhow it’s
-a rollicking set of stories, written to delight you. Send $1.45.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>NEVER TOLD TALES.</b> Presents in the form of fiction,
-in language which is simplicity itself, the disastrous results
-of sexual ignorance. The book is epoch-making; it has
-reached the ninth edition. It should be read by everyone,
-physician and layman, especially those contemplating marriage.
-Cloth. Send $1.10.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>PAN’S GARDEN.</b> By Algernon Blackwood. Send $1.60.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>THE CROCK OF GOLD.</b> By James Stephens. Send $1.60.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>THE INVISIBLE EVENT.</b> By J. D. Beresford. Jacob
-Stahl, writer and weakling, splendidly finds himself in the
-love of a superb woman. Send $1.45. The Jacob Stahl
-trilogy: “The Early History of Jacob Stahl,” “A Candidate
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-<p>
-<b>OSCAR WILDE’S WORKS.</b> Ravenna edition. Red limp
-leather. Sold separately. The books are: The Picture of
-Dorian Gray, Lord Arthur Saville’s Crime, and the Portrait
-of Mr. W. H., The Duchess of Padua, Poems (including
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-Pieces), Lady Windermere’s Fan, A Woman of No
-Importance, An Ideal Husband, The Importance of Being
-Earnest, A House of Pomegranates, Intentions, De Profundis
-and Prison Letters, Essays (“Historical Criticism,” “English
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-La Sainte Courtisane. Send $1.35 for each book.
-</p>
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-<b>THE RAT-PIT.</b> By Patrick MacGill. A novel by the
-navvy-poet who sprang suddenly into attention with his
-“Children of the Dead End.” This story is mainly about a
-boarding house in Glasgow called “The Rat-Pit,” and the
-very poor who are its frequenters. Send $1.35.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>THE AMETHYST RING.</b> By Anatole France. Translated
-by B. Drillien. $1.85 postpaid.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>CRAINQUEBILLE.</b> By Anatole France. Translated by
-Winifred Stevens. The story of a costermonger who is
-turned from a dull-witted and inoffensive creature by the
-hounding of the police and the too rigorous measures of the
-law into a desperado. Send $1.85.
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-<b>VIOLETTE OF PERE LACHAISE.</b> By Anna Strunsky
-Walling. Records the spiritual development of a gifted
-young woman who becomes an actress and devotes herself
-to the social revolution. Send $1.10.
-</p>
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-<b>THE “GENIUS.”</b> By Theodore Dreiser. Send $1.60.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>JERUSALEM.</b> By Selma Lagerlof. Translated by Velma
-Swanston. The scene is a little Swedish village whose inhabitants
-are bound in age-old custom and are asleep in
-their narrow provincial life. The story tells of their awakening,
-of the tremendous social and religious upheaval that
-takes place among them, and of the heights of self-sacrifice
-to which they mount. Send $1.45.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>BREAKING-POINT.</b> By Michael Artzibashef. A comprehensive
-picture of modern Russian life by the author of
-“Sanine.” Send $1.35.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>RUSSIAN SILHOUETTES.</b> By Anton Tchekoff. Translated
-by Marian Fell. Stories which reveal the Russian
-mind, nature and civilization. Send $1.47.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE FREELANDS.</b> By John Galsworthy. Gives a large
-and vivid presentation of English life under the stress of
-modern social conflict, centering upon a romance of boy-and-girl
-love—that theme in which Galsworthy excels all
-his contemporaries. Send $1.45.
-</p>
-
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-<b>FIDELITY.</b> Susan Glaspell’s greatest novel. The author
-calls it “The story of a woman’s love—of what that love
-impels her to do—what it makes of her.” Send $1.45.
-</p>
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-<b>WOOD AND STONE.</b> By John Cowper Powys. An Epoch
-Making Novel. Send $1.60.
-</p>
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-<p>
-<b>RED FLEECE.</b> By Will Levington Comfort. A story of the
-Russian revolutionists and the proletariat in general in the
-Great War, and how they risk execution by preaching peace
-even in the trenches. Exciting, understanding, and everlastingly
-true; for Comfort himself is soldier and revolutionist as
-well as artist. He is our American Artsibacheff; one of
-the very few American masters of the “new fiction.” Send
-$1.35.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE STAR ROVER.</b> By Jack London. Frontispiece in
-colors by Jay Hambidge. A man unjustly accused of murder
-is sentenced to imprisonment and finally sent to execution,
-but proves the supremacy of mind over matter by succeeding,
-after long practice, in loosing his spirit from his
-body and sending it on long quests through the universe,
-finally cheating the gallows in this way. Send $1.60.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE RESEARCH MAGNIFICENT.</b> By H. G. Wells. Tells
-the story of the life of one man, with its many complications
-with the lives of others, both men and women of varied
-station, and his wanderings over many parts of the globe in
-his search for the best and noblest kind of life. $1.60,
-postpaid.
-</p>
-
-<p class="h4 adh">
-SEXOLOGY
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Here is the great sex book of the day: Forel’s <b>THE
-SEXUAL QUESTION</b>. A scientific, psychological, hygienic,
-legal and sociological work for the cultured classes. By
-Europe’s foremost nerve specialist. Chapter on “love and
-other irradiations of the sexual appetite” a profound revelation
-of human emotions. Degeneracy exposed. Birth control
-discussed. Should be in the hands of all dealing with
-domestic relations. Medical edition $5.50. Same book,
-cheaper binding, now $1.60.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Painful childbirth in this age of scientific progress is unnecessary.
-<b>THE TRUTH ABOUT TWILIGHT SLEEP</b>, by
-Hanna Rion (Mrs. Ver Beck), is a message to mothers by
-an American mother, presenting with authority and deep
-human interest the impartial and conclusive evidence of a
-personal investigation of the Freiburg method of painless
-childbirth. Send $1.62.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>FREUD’S THEORIES OF THE NEUROSES.</b> By Dr. E.
-Hitschmann. A brief and clear summary of Freud’s theories.
-Price, $2.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>PLAIN FACTS ABOUT A GREAT EVIL.</b> By Christobel
-Pankhurst. One of the strongest and frankest books ever
-written, depicting the dangers of promiscuity in men. This
-book was once suppressed by Anthony Comstock. Send
-(paper) 60c, (cloth) $1.10.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>SEXUAL LIFE OF WOMAN.</b> By Dr. E. Heinrich Kisch
-(Prague). An epitome of the subject. Sold only to physicians,
-jurists, clergymen and educators. Send $5.50.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>KRAFFT-EBING’S PSYCHOPATHIA SEXUALIS.</b> Only
-authorized English translation of 12th German Edition. By
-F. J. Rebman. Sold only to physicians, jurists, clergymen
-and educators. Price, $4.35. Special thin paper edition,
-$1.60.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE SMALL FAMILY SYSTEM: IS IT IMMORAL OR
-INJURIOUS?</b> By Dr. C. V. Drysdale. The question of
-birth control cannot be intelligently discussed without knowledge
-of the facts and figures herein contained. $1.10, postpaid.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>MAN AND WOMAN.</b> By Dr. Havelock Ellis, the foremost
-authority on sexual characteristics. A new (5th) edition.
-Send $1.60.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-A new book by Dr. Robinson: <b>THE LIMITATION OF
-OFFSPRING BY THE PREVENTION OF PREGNANCY</b>.
-The enormous benefits of the practice to individuals, society
-and the race pointed out and all objections answered. Send
-$1.05.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>WHAT EVERY GIRL SHOULD KNOW.</b> By Margaret
-Sanger. Send 55 cents.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>WHAT EVERY MOTHER SHOULD KNOW.</b> By Margaret
-Sanger. Send 30 cents.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE THEORY OF PSYCHOANALYSIS.</b> By Dr. C. Jung.
-A concise statement of the present aspects of the psychoanalytic
-hypotheses. Price, $1.50.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<a id="page-46" class="pagenum" title="46"></a>
-<b>SELECTED PAPERS ON HYSTERIA AND OTHER
-PSYCHONEUROSES.</b> By Prof. S. Freud, M.D. A selection
-of some of the more important of Freud’s writings.
-Send $2.50.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THREE CONTRIBUTIONS TO SEXUAL THEORY.</b> By
-John C. Van Dyke. Fully illustrated. New edition revised
-and rewritten. Send $1.60.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THREE CONTRIBUTIONS TO SEXUAL THEORY.</b> By
-Prof. Sigmund Freud. The psychology of psycho-sexual
-development. Price, $2.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>FUNCTIONAL PERIODICITY.</b> An experimental study of
-the mental and motor abilities of women during menstruation
-by Leta Stetter Hollingworth. Cloth, $1.15. Paper,
-85c.
-</p>
-
-<p class="h4 adh">
-ART
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>MICHAEL ANGELO.</b> By Romain Rolland. Twenty-two
-full-page illustrations. A critical and illuminating exposition
-of the genius of Michael Angelo. $2.65, postpaid.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>INTERIOR DECORATION: ITS PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE.</b>
-By Frank Alvah Parsons. Illustrated. $3.25, postpaid.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE BARBIZON PAINTERS.</b> By Arthur Hoeber. One
-hundred illustrations in sepia, reproducing characteristic work
-of the school. $1.90, postpaid.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE BOOK OF MUSICAL KNOWLEDGE.</b> By Arthur
-Elson. Illustrated. Gives in outline a general musical education,
-the evolution and history of music, the lives and
-works of the great composers, the various musical forms and
-their analysis, the instruments and their use, and several
-special topics. $3.75, postpaid.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>MODERN PAINTING: ITS TENDENCY AND MEANING.</b>
-By Willard Huntington Wright, author of “What Nietzsche
-Taught,” etc. Four color plates and 24 illustrations. “Modern
-Painting” gives—for the first time in any language—a
-clear, compact review of all the important activities of
-modern art which began with Delacroix and ended only with
-the war. Send $2.75.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE ROMANCE OF LEONARDO DA VINCI.</b> By A. J.
-Anderson. Photogravure frontispiece and 16 illustrations in
-half-tone. Sets forth the great artist as a man so profoundly
-interested in and closely allied with every movement
-of his age that he might be called an incarnation of the
-Renaissance. $3.95, postpaid.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE COLOUR OF PARIS.</b> By Lucien Descaves. Large
-8vo. New edition, with 60 illustrations printed in four
-colors from paintings by the Japanese artist, Yoshio Markino.
-By the members of the Academy Goncourt under the general
-editorship of M. Lucien Descaves. Send $3.30.
-</p>
-
-<p class="h4 adh">
-SCIENCE AND SOCIOLOGY
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>CAUSES AND CURES OF CRIME.</b> A popular study of
-criminology from the bio-social viewpoint. By Thomas Speed
-Mosby, former Pardon Attorney, State of Missouri, member
-American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology, etc.
-356 pages, with 100 original illustrations. Price, $2.15,
-postpaid.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE PSYCHOLOGY OF RELAXATION.</b> By G. T. W.
-Patrick. A notable and unusually interesting volume explaining
-the importance of sports, laughter, profanity, the
-use of alcohol and even war as furnishing needed relaxation
-to the higher nerve centres. Send 88c.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>PSYCHOLOGY OF THE UNCONSCIOUS.</b> By Dr. C. G.
-Jung, of the University of Zurich. Translated by Beatrice
-M. Hinkle, M.D., of the Neurological Department of Cornell
-University and the New York Post-Graduate Medical
-School. This remarkable work does for psychology what the
-theory of evolution did for biology; and promises an equally
-profound change in the thought of mankind. A very important
-book. Large 8vo. Send $4.40.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>SOCIALIZED GERMANY.</b> By Frederic C. Howe, author
-of “The Modern City and Its Problems,” etc., etc.; Commissioner
-of Immigration at the Port of New York. “The real
-peril to the other powers of western civilization lies in the
-fact that Germany is more intelligently organized than the
-rest of the world.” This book is a frank attempt to explain
-this efficiency. $1.00, postpaid.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>SCIENTIFIC INVENTIONS OF TODAY.</b> Illustrated. By
-T. W. Corbin. The modern uses of explosives, electricity,
-and the most interesting kinds of chemicals are revealed to
-young and old. Send $1.60.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE HUNTING WASPS.</b> By J. Henri Fabre. 12mo.
-Bound in uniform style with the other books by the same
-author. In the same exquisite vein as “The Life of the
-Spider,” “The Life of the Fly,” etc. Send $1.60.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>SCHOOLS OF TOMORROW.</b> By John Dewey and Evelyn
-Dewey. Illustrated. A study of a number of the schools
-of this country which are using advanced methods of experimenting
-with new ideas in the teaching and management
-of children. The practical methods are described and the
-spirit which informs them is analyzed and discussed. Send
-$1.60.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE RHYTHM OF LIFE.</b> By Charles Brodie Patterson.
-A discussion of harmony in music and color, and its influence
-on thought and character. $1.60, postpaid.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE FAITHFUL.</b> By John Masefield. A three-act tragedy
-founded on a famous legend of Japan. $1.35, postpaid.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>INCOME.</b> By Scott Nearing. An economic value is created
-amounting to, say, $100. What part of that is returned
-to the laborer, what part to the manager, what part
-to the property owner? This problem the author discusses
-in detail, after which the other issues to which it leads
-are presented. Send $1.25.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE STOIC PHILOSOPHY.</b> By Gilbert Murray. An
-account of the greatest system of organized thought that the
-mind of man had built up in the Graeco-Roman world
-before the coming of Christianity. Dr. Murray exercises his
-rare faculty for making himself clear and interesting.
-Send 82c.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>A MESSAGE TO THE MIDDLE CLASS.</b> By Seymour
-Deming. A clarion call so radical that it may well provoke
-a great tumult of discussion and quicken a deep and perhaps
-sinister impulse to act. Send 60c.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>DRIFT AND MASTERY.</b> An attempt to diagnose the current
-unrest. By Walter Lippmann. Send $1.60.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>FIRST AND LAST THINGS.</b> By H. G. Wells. A confession
-of Faith and a Rule of Life. Send $1.60.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>THE SOCIALISTS AND THE WAR.</b> By William English
-Walling. No Socialist can adequately discuss the war without
-the knowledge that this remarkable new book holds.
-512 pages. Complete documentary statement of the position
-of the Socialists of all countries. Send $1.50.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>DREAMS AND MYTHS.</b> By Dr. Karl Abraham. A lucid
-presentation of Freud’s theory of dreams. A study in comparative
-mythology from the standpoint of dream psychology.
-Price, $1.25.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>WHAT WOMEN WANT.</b> By Beatrice Forbes-Robertson
-Hale. $1.35 net; postage, 10c.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>ARE WOMEN PEOPLE?</b> A collection of clever woman suffrage
-verses. The best since Mrs. Gilman. Geo. H. Doran
-Co. Send 75c.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>HOW IT FEELS TO BE THE HUSBAND OF A SUFFRAGETTE.</b>
-By “Him.” Illustrated by Mary Wilson Preston.
-Send 60c.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>ON DREAMS.</b> By Prof. Sigmund Freud. Authorized
-English translation by Dr. M. D. Eder. Introduction by
-Prof. W. Leslie Mackenzie. This classic now obtainable for
-$1.10.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-<b>MODERN WOMEN.</b> By Gustav Kobbe. Terse, pithy,
-highly dramatic studies in the overwrought feminism of the
-day. A clever book. Send $1.10.
-</p>
-
-<hr />
-
-<p class="u ade">
-<span class="larger">GOTHAM BOOK SOCIETY</span><br />
-Marlen E. Pew, Gen. Mgr., Dept. K, 142 West 23rd St., New York<br />
-“You Can Get Any Book on Any Subject”
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<div class="trnote chapter">
-<p class="transnote">
-Transcriber’s Notes
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Advertisements were collected at the end of the text.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-The table of contents on the title page was adjusted in order to reflect correctly the
-headings in this issue of <span class="smallcaps">The Little Review</span>.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-The original spelling was mostly preserved. A few obvious typographical errors
-were silently corrected. All other changes are shown here (before/after):
-</p>
-
-
-
-<ul>
-
-<li>
-... Fine, or <span class="underline">Superfine</span>. ...<br />
-... Fine, or <a href="#corr-2"><span class="underline">superfine</span></a>. ...<br />
-</li>
-
-<li>
-... of Eugene <span class="underline">Araam</span>. Power’s face and figure were more majestic on the ...<br />
-... of Eugene <a href="#corr-14"><span class="underline">Aram</span></a>. Power’s face and figure were more majestic on the ...<br />
-</li>
-
-<li>
-... hotel and restaurant maids; scrub-women; actors; <span class="underline">vaudevillains</span>; cabaret ...<br />
-... hotel and restaurant maids; scrub-women; actors; <a href="#corr-16"><span class="underline">vaudevillians</span></a>; cabaret ...<br />
-</li>
-
-<li>
-... be Helen Hoyt and <span class="underline">Zöe</span> <span class="underline">Aikens</span>. The third will be announced ...<br />
-... be Helen Hoyt and <a href="#corr-20"><span class="underline">Zoë</span></a> <a href="#corr-21"><span class="underline">Akins</span></a>. The third will be announced ...<br />
-</li>
-
-<li>
-... the work of <span class="underline">Baskt</span>, Urban, Jones, Sime, and Rothenstein. ...<br />
-... the work of <a href="#corr-24"><span class="underline">Bakst</span></a>, Urban, Jones, Sime, and Rothenstein. ...<br />
-</li>
-
-<li>
-... who come to digest their dinner.—<span class="underline">Elenora</span> ...<br />
-... who come to digest their dinner.—<a href="#corr-25"><span class="underline">Eleonora</span></a> ...<br />
-</li>
-
-<li>
-... The man can paint—technic seems to be only a <span class="underline">superstitian</span> now but it once had a ...<br />
-... The man can paint—technic seems to be only a <a href="#corr-29"><span class="underline">superstition</span></a> now but it once had a ...<br />
-</li>
-</ul>
-</div>
-
-
-<div style='display:block; margin-top:4em'>*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LITTLE REVIEW, APRIL 1916 (VOL. 3, NO. 2) ***</div>
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