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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/6703.txt b/6703.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c881e21 --- /dev/null +++ b/6703.txt @@ -0,0 +1,6108 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Favorite Dishes, by Carrie V. Shuman + +Copyright laws are changing all over the world. Be sure to check the +copyright laws for your country before downloading or redistributing +this or any other Project Gutenberg eBook. + +This header should be the first thing seen when viewing this Project +Gutenberg file. Please do not remove it. Do not change or edit the +header without written permission. + +Please read the "legal small print," and other information about the +eBook and Project Gutenberg at the bottom of this file. Included is +important information about your specific rights and restrictions in +how the file may be used. You can also find out about how to make a +donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved. + + +**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** + +**eBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** + +*****These eBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!***** + + +Title: Favorite Dishes + +Author: Carrie V. Shuman + +Release Date: October, 2004 [EBook #6703] +[Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule] +[This file was first posted on January 17, 2003] + +Most Recently Updated: 10/28/2003 + +Edition: 11 + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII, with some ISO-8859-1 characters + +*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK FAVORITE DISHES *** + + + + +Produced by Steve Schulze, Charles Franks +and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team. +This file was produced from images generously made available +by the CWRU Preservation Department Digital Library + + + + + + +FAVORITE DISHES + + +A COLUMBIAN AUTOGRAPH SOUVENIR COOKERY BOOK. + +OVER THREE HUNDRED AUTOGRAPH RECIPES, AND TWENTY-THREE PORTRAITS, +CONTRIBUTED SPECIALLY BY THE BOARD OF LADY MANAGERS OF THE WORLD'S +COLUMBIAN EXPOSITION + + +COMPILED BY CARRIE V. SHUMAN, CHICAGO, 1893 + + +Favorite Dishes is due to the fact that the noble women who have +labored for the best interests of mankind and womankind, in the +development of the Women's Department of the World's Columbian +Exposition, found time to contribute this collection of recipes, as a +means of enabling the compiler to open an additional avenue for women +to provide the necessary funds to pay the expenses of a visit to the +Exposition. + +The compiler is most happy to congratulate the Lady Managers and Lady +Alternates of every State and Territory of the United States, +including Alaska, upon the fact that their prompt responses to the +statement of the object of this publication bring them together in +this place as the exponents of the Art of Cookery, at this stage of +its best development in this country, and as cheerful assistants of +women who need the encouragement and blessings of their more fortunate +sisters. + +It is to be regretted that all of the letters of commendation cannot +be published, but as they would alone constitute a fair sized volume, +only a few have been inserted. + + + + +TEA + + +Tastes differ as to which of the many kinds of tea is the best, and +yet the general use of English Breakfast and Oolong warrants the +recommending of these two teas as standard. The Chinese have taught us +the correct idea of tea drinking; to have it always freshly made, with +the water boiling, and to steep the leaves at table. + +The tea table can be easily equipped now with a boiler in silver or +brass, with alcohol lamp underneath; a tea caddy in china or silver, +with teapot and cups before the hostess. + +No set formula can be prescribed for quantity to each cup, but it +averages one-half teaspoon of tea leaves. + +Heat teapot by pouring in some hot water, let it stand a few moments +and empty in a bowl for hot water on the table. Place tea leaves +required in the pot, pour in boiling water, instantly replace the lid +and let it steep a few minutes. It is then ready to serve. Use a small +amount of sugar and no cream, as both cream and sugar detract from the +correct flavor of tea. + +For "Five O'clock Tea" a "teaball" is recommended. The teaball is +convenient at all times, but especially upon an occasion when guests +are coming and going. Keep the water on tea table constantly boiling +and the teaball partly filled with tea leaves. A cup of tea can then +be brewed quickly by dropping the ball into the cup, pouring boiling +water over it, holding it in the cup (slightly moving the teaball +around through the water), until the color is satisfactory to the +drinker's taste. In this way three or four cups of tea can be served +quickly and the flavor of the tea leaves preserved. If agreeable to +the taste, a slice of lemon can be added to each cup and a few drops +of arrack to make tea _à la Russe_. + + + + +CHOCOLATE + + +To make good Chocolate is not easy. One's own taste must be the guide +regarding strength. Soften and smooth the chocolate with cold water in +a jar on the range; pour in boiling water, then add milk, stirring +constantly. Serve as soon as it boils. When each cup is filled with +the chocolate, place two tablespoons of whipped cream on top. + + + + +COCOA + + +Cocoa has the same flavor as chocolate, but it is richer and more +oily. + +When made from the ground it can be prepared at the table, but it is +better boiled a short time in water and thinned with hot milk. + +Made from the shells it requires a longer boiling. First wet two +ounces of the cocoa shells with a little cold water and pour over them +one quart of boiling water. Boil for one hour and a half; strain and +add one quart of milk, also a few drops of the essence of vanilla. + +When it comes to a boil take immediately from the fire and serve. + + + + +COFFEE + + +The standard mixture of coffee is Java and Mocha; two-thirds Java and +one-third Mocha, the former giving the strength, the latter the +flavor. After roasting it should be kept in an air-tight can. Grind +only so much each time as may be required. To one cupful of ground +coffee add one beaten egg and four tablespoons of cold water; mix +thoroughly in coffee pot and pour in one quart of boiling water. Stir +the coffee until it boils, then place it on the back of the stove +where it will simmer for ten minutes. Add a dash of cold water; wait a +moment, then pour off carefully into silver coffee pot, which has been +standing with hot water in it. Filippini's recipe for Black Coffee is +as follows: "Take six scant tablespoonfuls of coffee beans and grind +them in a mill. Have a well cleaned French coffee pot; put the coffee +on the filter with the small strainer over, then pour on a pint and a +half of boiling water, little by little, recollecting at the same time +that too much care cannot be taken to have the water boiling +thoroughly. When all the water is consumed, put on the cover and let +it infuse slightly, but on no account must it boil. Serve in six +after-dinner cups. Coffee should never be prepared more than five +minutes before the time to serve." + + + + +BREAD + + +STEAMED BROWN BREAD. (A LA OAKLAND FARM.) + +From MRS. VIRGINIA C. MEREDITH, of Indiana, Vice Chairman Executive +Committee, and Lady Manager. + +_It gives me great pleasure to send you an excellent recipe for +steamed brown bread for your Colombian Autograph Cook Book. + +I have great sympathy with your plan, and sincerely hope that the +ladies of our Board will respond cheerfully to your requests. Very +sincerely,_ + +One cupful of sweet milk; one cupful of sour milk; two cupfuls of corn +meal; one cupful of wheat flour; one-half cupful of New Orleans +molasses; one teaspoonful of soda. Steam three hours. + + +LIGHT BREAD. + +From MRS. GOVERNOR JAMES P. EAGLE, of Arkansas, President of State +Board and Lady Manager. + +Take one teacup of _boiling water_; stir in corn meal to make a +stiff mush; let stand over night in moderately warm place. Then take +one cup of _fresh milk_ and one of warm water and heat together +to a simmer and add to this the prepared mush, one tablespoonful of +sugar and one teaspoonful of salt. To these ingredients add a little +flour at a time, until you make a stiff batter. Place all in a milk- +warm vessel of water, place near fire and keep warm until it rises-- +about six hours. To this yeast add flour to make a stiff dough, using +one tablespoon of lard and a little salt. Keep warm till it rises and +bake about an hour and a half. + + +FRANKLIN GEMS. + +From MRS. L. M. N. STEVENS, of Maine, Lady Manager. + +Mix one-half pint of milk and one-half pint water, into which stir +Franklin flour until about as thick as pancakes. Pour into a very hot, +well buttered gem pan and bake in a quick oven. + + +BAKING POWDER BISCUIT. + +From MRS. ROLLIN A. EDGERTON, of Arkansas, Secretary of State Board, +and Lady Manager. + +To one quart of flour add two teaspoons of baking powder, one more of +salt, and a tablespoon of lard; mix with sweet milk sufficient to roll +out on board without sticking; cut with biscuit tin and bake quickly +in hot oven. + + +FRENCH ROLLS. + +From MRS. SALLIE HOWARD BUSH, of Alabama, Alternate Lady Manager + +One and one-half lbs. of flour; four oz. of butter; one-half teacup of +sweet milk; one-half cake of yeast; one teaspoonful of salt; four eggs +beaten very light and added last. Set to rise and bake as other rolls. + + +RISEN MUFFINS. + +One quart of flour; one pint of sweet milk; one cake of yeast; three +eggs; one teaspoonful of butter and one of sugar; one teaspoonful of +salt. The yeast must be dissolved in a little of the milk. If desired +for breakfast, they must be made the night before; if for tea, set +them to rise about 11 o'clock in the morning. When well risen, put +them in the tin muffin rings that come especially for them and place +in a moderately warm position, letting them stand about an hour before +putting in to bake. + + +BREAKFAST ROLLS. + +From MISS META TELFAIR MCLAWS, of Georgia, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Take one-half cake of best yeast and dissolve in half a cup of tepid +water. Pour this on some sifted flour--about half a pint in quantity-- +to which must be added more tepid water (or milk, if you like) until a +thick batter is produced. Add to this batter a pinch of salt and a +little sugar. Cover well with a thick cloth and set in a warm place to +rise. In the morning add lard and enough flour to make a stiff dough. +Now make into roll shape and arrange them in a tin pan. Set the rolls +under the stove or near it until they rise again, before putting them +in the oven to bake. Rolls should be made of best flour and the batter +should be put in some earthen vessel when set to rise. + + +POCKET-BOOK ROLLS. + +From MRS. IDA M. BALL, of Delaware, Lady Manager. + +One pint milk; one-half pint boiling water; salt and flour enough to +make a sponge; one-half cake of compressed yeast. Rise for about two +hours. Then add the white of one egg (beaten); mixed butter and lard +the size of an egg; one teaspoonful sugar. Stiffen with flour; make +out into thick sheets of dough; cut out with a circular cutter; fold +one edge of the biscuit, so cut, toward the center, putting a small +piece of butter under the overlapping edge of dough. Put biscuit in +pans to rise, and when light, bake in a quick oven. + + +POTATO ROLLS. + +From MRS. THEO. F. ARMSTRONG, of Delaware, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One and one-half teacup of mashed white potatoes; one-half teacup of +melted lard; one and one-half teaspoon of salt; one teacup of yeast; +two eggs; one tablespoon of sugar. This is the sponge. Set to rise +about nine o'clock in the morning; when light, put in enough flour to +make a soft dough; then let it rise again; when light, roll out thick +and cut in round cakes; put in pan and lighten again; bake in quick +oven. + + +GRAHAM GEMS. + +From MRS. LOUISE CAMPBELL, of New Mexico, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Four cups graham flour; one tablespoon of sugar; pinch of salt; one +teaspoon of soda, which dissolve in buttermilk; mix with buttermilk +into a stiff batter; put into hot gem irons and bake in a quick oven. + + +CORN CAKE. + +From MISS HATTIE T. HUNDLEY, of Alabama, Lady Manager. + +One pint of milk; half a pint of Indian meal; four eggs; a scant +tablespoonful of butter; salt; and one teaspoonful of sugar. Pour the +milk boiling on the sifted meal. When cold, add the butter (melted), +the salt, the sugar, the yolks of the eggs, and, lastly, the whites, +well beaten. Bake half an hour in a hot oven. It is very nice baked in +iron or tin gem pans, the cups an inch and a half deep.--_Mrs. +Henderson's Cook Book._ + + +BACHELORS' CORN PONE. + +From MRS. MARY B. P. BLACK, of West Virginia, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One pint sifted corn meal; one pint buttermilk (or other sour milk or +cream); two eggs, beaten separately; tablespoonful of butter and lard +(half and half); little salt, and scant teaspoonful baking soda. Pour +the buttermilk into the sifted corn meal, stirring until smooth, +retaining a small quantity (half teacupful) of buttermilk to dissolve +soda; add yolks of eggs, well beaten; then soda, having dissolved the +same in the retained buttermilk, mixing well, while it effervesces; +then lard and butter, either melted or cut into shreds; lastly, white +of eggs, beaten to stiff froth. Bake in shallow pan, 20 or 25 minutes. + + +CORN BREAD. + +From MRS. T. J. BUTLER, of Arizona, Lady Manager. + +One cup of corn meal; one half cup of sugar; one cup of sweet milk; +one and one-half spoonfuls baking powder; flour enough to make a stiff +batter. Bake in a quick oven. + + +CORN MEAL MUFFINS. + +From MRS. PARTHENIA P. RUE, of California, Lady Manager. + +One teacupful of corn meal; one and one-half teacupfuls of flour; two +teaspoonfuls yeast powder; two tablespoonfuls sugar; one tablespoonful +of butter; one and one-half teacupfuls of milk; one egg or two yolks +of eggs. + + +BAKED CORN BREAD. + +From MRS. MINNA G. HOOKER, of VERMONT, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One teacup cream; one-quarter teaspoon soda; one cup flour; butter +size of a walnut; one cup sugar; one cup Indian meal; one egg. +Granulated meal is the best. + + +STEAMED BROWN BREAD. + +From MRS. E. V. MCCONNELL, of North Dakota, Lady Manager. + +Two cups corn meal; one cup flour; two cups sweet milk; one cup sour +milk; two-thirds cup molasses; two teaspoons (even) soda; one +tablespoon salt. Steam constantly for three hours. + + +RAISED BROWN BREAD. + +From MRS. ELLEN M. CHANDLER, of Vermont, Lady Manager + +Three pints corn meal; two pints shorts, or coarse flour; three- +quarters cup yeast; one and one-half cups molasses; one and one- +eighth quarts warm water. Let rise until it cracks on top. Steam six +hours and bake slowly one hour. If wheat shorts cannot be procured, +use one pint rye and one and one-half pints graham flour. + + +BOSTON BROWN BREAD. + +From MRS. GOVERNOR JAMES P. EAGLE, of Arkansas, President of State +Board, and Lady Manager. + +One pint of bread sponge; one cup of warm water; three-fourths cup of +molasses, in which is stirred one-half teaspoon of soda: one large +teaspoonful of salt. Stir in sufficient quantity of graham flour to +make a stiff batter, put in mould and let rise till quite light and +then bake in moderate oven one hour. + + +STRAWBERRY SHORT CAKE. + +From MRS. GOVERNOR EDWIN C. BURLEIGH, of Maine, Second Vice President, +Board of Lady Managers. + +Mix a dough nearly as you would for cream-tartar biscuits, only put +considerable shortening in. Roll thin; bake in a pan; when done, split +it and put the berries (mashed in sugar) between. Whipped cream over +the top makes it very nice. + + +STRAWBERRY SHORT CAKE. + +From MRS. AUGUSTA TRUMAN, of California, Alternate Lady +Manager-at-Large. + +Hull and rinse one quart of perfectly ripe berries; put in a bowl with +one large cup of granulated sugar; cut--do not mash--with a silver +spoon and set away in the ice-box for two hours. Make a rich biscuit +dough, adding double quantity of butter; roll out one inch thick and +bake in a deep pie-plate. When done, split quickly with a silver +knife, using the knife as little as possible; spread the berries on +the lower section and cover with the upper; sift on some fine sugar +and serve immediately, as this recipe is for hot short cake. + + +ORANGE SHORT CAKE. + +From MRS. M.D. OWINGS, of Washington, Lady Manager. + +Orange shortcake is very nice. The only difficulty to overcome in +making this toothsome dish is to get rid of the white fibers which +intersect the pulp of the orange, and this is, after all, a very easy +matter. To prepare the oranges, simply cut them in half, without +peeling, and take out the lobes precisely as when eating an orange +with a spoon. The shortcake is mode like very short, soft biscuit and +baked in a round tin in a quick oven. When it is done, split it, +sprinkle sugar over the prepared oranges, put a layer on the under +crust, replace the upper part, upon which put more of the prepared +oranges and serve at once with cream. + + +SALLY LUNN. + +From MRS. MARGARET M. RATCLIFFE, of Arkansas, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One pint of milk; three eggs, well beaten; salt; one large spoon of +butter; half a teacup of yeast, and as much flour as will make a thick +batter. Pour into a cake pan and place in a warm spot to rise. Bake in +moderate oven. When done, cut with sharp knife crosswise twice, +pouring over each part drawn butter. Replacing the parts, cut then +like cake, serving at once while hot. This is a great favorite with +Southerners. + + +HAM TOAST. + +From MRS. ROSINE RYAN, of. Texas, Lady Manager-at-Large. + +_Your enterprise commends itself to every woman who has the best +interests of her sex uppermost in her thoughts. + +Among the happy recollections of my childhood, luncheon Ham Toast +stands out temptingly clear. It was my mother's own, and I give it in +preference to several others that occur to me. Most cordially yours, + +Boil a quarter of a pound of _lean_ ham; chop it very fine; beat +into it the yolks of three eggs, half an ounce of butter and two +tablespoonfuls of cream; add a little cayenne; stir it briskly over +the fire until it thickens; spread on hot toast; garnish with curled +parsley. + + +OAT MEAL + +From MRS. GEORGE HUXWORTH, of Arizona, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Dampen the meal, put it in a thin cloth and steam for thirty minutes. +Keeps its flavor much better than when boiled. + + +BREWIS. + +From MRS. FRANCES E. HALE, of Wyoming, Lady Manager. + +Take half a loaf of Boston brown bread; break in small pieces; put in +an oatmeal kettle and cover with milk; boil to a smooth paste, about +the consistency of oatmeal. Eat hot, with sugar and cream. Nice +breakfast dish. + + +SANDWICH DRESSING. + +From MRS. MARIAM D. COOPER, of Montana, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Mix two tablespoons mustard with enough hot water to make smooth; +three tablespoons olive oil; very little red or white pepper; salt; +yolk of one egg; mix with hand and net aside to cool; warm to spread. + + + + +OYSTERS + + +Blue points are the only proper oysters to serve for luncheon or +dinner. They should always be served in the deep shell, and if +possible upon "oyster plates," but may be neatly served upon cracked +ice, covered with a small napkin, in soup plates. The condiments are +salt, pepper, cayenne, Tabasco sauce, and horse radish. A quarter of +lemon is also properly served with each plate, but the gourmet prefers +salt, pepper, and horse radish, as the acid of lemon does violence to +the delicious flavor of the freshly-opened bivalve. Clams should be +served in precisely the same way. + + + + +BOUILLON + + +Bouillon is made of beef, and must be rich and nutritious. Take ten +pounds of good clear beef cut from the middle part of the round. Wipe +and cut the meat into pieces. Put this into one gallon of water and +heat slowly; skim just as the water begins to boil. When this is done +place the pot where it will simmer slowly for five or six hours. One +hour before removing add two blades of celery, ten pepper corns, six +cloves, small stick of cinnamon, and salt. Should one prefer it plain, +do not put in the spices. Strain and cool. Before using, take off all +fat. It is then ready to heat and serve in cups for luncheons and +teas. + + + + +SOUP + + +The foundation of all excellent soup is a stock made from beef. For a +dinner company heavy soup is not so desirable as a good, clear, rich +soup, and I add a tried recipe from "Practical Cooking and Dinner +Giving," called: + + +AMBER SOUP. + +A large soup bone (two pounds); a chicken; a small slice of ham; a +soup bunch (or an onion, two sprigs of parsley, half a small carrot, +half a small parsnip, half a stick of celery); three cloves; pepper; +salt; a gallon of cold water; whites and shells of two eggs, and +caramel for coloring. Let the beef, chicken and ham boil slowly for +five hours, add the vegetables and cloves, to cook the last hour, +having fried the onion in a little hot fat and then in it stuck the +cloves. Strain the soup into an earthen bowl and let it remain over +night. Next day remove the cake of fat on top; take out the jelly, +avoid the settlings; and mix into it the beaten whites of the eggs +with the shells. Boil quickly for half a minute; then, removing the +kettle, skim off carefully all the scum and whites of the eggs from +the top, not stirring the soup itself. Pass through a jelly bag, when +it should be very dear. Reheat just before serving, and add then a +tablespoonful of caramel to give a rich color and flavor. + +_Caramel_--Take a cup of sugar and a tablespoon of water. Put in +a porcelain kettle and stir constantly to prevent burning, until it +has a bright brown color. Then add a cup of water, pinch of salt; let +it boil a few moments longer, cool, strain, and put away in a close- +corked bottle--and it is always ready for coloring the soup. + + +MOCK-TURTLE SOUP. + +From MRS. BERIAH WILKINS, of District of Columbia, Fifth Vice +President, Board of Lady Managers. + +This soup should be prepared the day before it is to be served up. One +calf's head, well cleaned and washed. Lay the head in the bottom of a +large pot. One onion; six cloves; ten allspice; one bunch parsley; one +carrot; salt to taste; cover with four quarts of water. Boil three +hours, or until the flesh will slip easily from the bones; take out +the head; chop the meat and tongue very fine; set aside the brains; +remove the soup from the fire; strain carefully and set away until the +next day. An hour before dinner take off all fat and set on as much of +the stock to warm as you need. When it boils drop in a few squares of +the meat you have reserved, as well as the force balls. To prepare +these, rub the yolk of three hard boiled eggs to a paste in a wooden +bowl, adding gradually the brains to moisten them; also a little +butter; mix with these two eggs, beaten light; flour your hands; make +this paste into small balls; drop them into the soup a few minutes +before removing from the fire. A tablespoonful of browned flour and +brown sugar for coloring; rub smooth with the same amount of butter; +let it boil up well; finish the seasoning by the addition of a glass +of sherry. Serve with sliced lemon. + + +JULIENNE SOUP. + +From MRS. SUSAN R. ASHLEY, of Colorado, Sixth Vice President, Board of +Lady Managers. + +The day before needed, put two pounds of beef cut from the lower part +of the round, into two quarts of cold water and let come slowly to the +boil, skimming carefully until perfectly clear. When this point is +reached, add a small onion, two stalks of celery, two cloves, and keep +at the boiling point for seven hours; then strain into an earthen bowl +and let cool until next day. A half hour before needed, skim off all +the fat, add pepper and salt to taste; also a half pint of mixed +vegetables which have been cooked in salted water and cut in uniform +dice shape. Let come to a boil, and serve. + + +NOODLE SOUP. + +From MRS. FRONA EUNICE WAIT, of California, Alternate Lady Manager. + +To make a good stock for noodle soup, take a small shank of beef, one +of mutton, and another of veal; have the bones cracked and boil them +together for twenty-four hours. Put with them two good sized potatoes, +a carrot, a turnip, an onion, and some celery. Salt and pepper to +taste. If liked, a bit of bay leaf may be added. When thoroughly well- +done, strain through a colander and set aside until required for use. +For the noodles, use one egg for an ordinary family, and more in +proportion to quantity required. Break the eggs into the flour, add a +little salt, and mix into a rather stiff dough. Roll very thin and cut +into fine bits. Let them dry for two hours, then drop them into the +boiling stock about ten minutes before serving. + + +CORN SOUP. + +From MRS. M.D. THATCHER, of Colorado, Lady Manager. + +One large fowl, or four pounds of veal (the knuckle or neck will do). +Put over fire in one gallon of cold water, without salt. Cover tightly +and simmer slowly, until the meat will slip from the bones, not +allowing it to boil all the strength out, as the meat can be made into +a nice dish for breakfast or luncheon, by reserving a cupful of the +liquor to put with it in a mince on toast, or a stew. Strain the soup +to remove all bones and bits of meat. Grate one dozen ears of green +corn, scraping cobs to remove the heart of the kernel (or one can, if +prepared corn be used). Add corn to soup, with salt, pepper and a +little parsley, and simmer slowly half an hour. Just before serving, +add a tablespoonful of flour, beaten very thoroughly with a tablespoon +of butter. Serve very hot. + + +CELERY SOUP. + +From MRS. ALICE B. CASTLEMAN, of Kentucky, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Put a veal bone to boil in one quart of water. After skimming it well, +put in one pint of celery cut up very fine, two tablespoonfuls of +rice, one onion, one teaspoonful of celery salt. Let this boil till +reduced to a pint. Take out the meat and pass the soup through a +colander, mashing and extracting as much of the puree as possible, +passing the stock through it two or three times. Boil a quart of milk +separately; rub two tablespoonfuls of flour in a half a cup of butter; +add this to the boiled milk; after cooking it a few minutes, add the +milk to the celery puree and serve at once, mixing milk and puree +well. + +OYSTER SOUP. + +From MRS. HELEN C. BRAYTON, of South Carolina, Vice President of State +Board, and Lady Manager. + +Take one hundred oysters and simmer in their liquor with allspice. As +the scum rises skim carefully. Strain off the liquor and add to it +three-quarters lb. butter and one-quarter lb. flour, rubbed to a +cream. Let this boil and carefully stir in a quart of milk, guarding +against curdling and pour over the oysters. + + +BISQUE OF CRAB OR CRAWFISH. + +From MRS. BELLE H. PERKINS, of Louisiana, President of State Board, +Lady Manager. + +Boil one dozen crabs; pick them in flaky pieces as much as possible; +remove the meat from the claws and the fat from the back. Reserve some +of the nicest pieces and put them aside for the soup after it is done. +Boil a chicken or veal bone; put it into two quarts of cold water; let +it come to a boil and skim well, adding a cup of rice; let all boil +together until the ingredients are reduced to one quart; add an onion, +a piece of celery (or a teaspoon of celery salt); pass the stock and +rice, together with the other parts of the crab, through a sieve; mash +the chicken or veal bone well, and add some of the stock. Mash again +and scrape from the bottom of the sieve, obtaining all the puree +possible; add this to the broth, together with the meat of the crabs. +Let a pint of sweet cream come to a boil, adding it to the soup just +as it is being served; also two tablespoons of butter, celery salt and +pepper. + + +POTATO PUREE. + +From MRS. JAMES R. DEANE, of California, Lady Manager. + +Two pounds potatoes; two ounces butter; two tablespoonfuls chopped +onions; two tablespoonfuls chopped celery; one quart milk; one quart +boiling water; one-half cupful sago; one-half teaspoonful pepper; one +teaspoonful salt. Wash, peel and slice potatoes, onions and celery. +Melt the butter and add it to the vegetables, stirring it for five +minutes to keep it from browning or burning. Then add the boiling +water. When the vegetables are soft, rub them through a sieve; add the +milk, and when the soup is boiling, add the sago, a little at a time, +and cook until the sago looks clear. Stir the soup well and add +seasoning the last. + + +ASPARAGUS SOUP. + +From MRS. LAURA P. COLEMAN, of Colorado, Lady Manager. + +Two quarts veal stock; two bunches asparagus; two cloves; two onions; +three pepper corns; a little parsley. Boil one hour and strain, then +add one pint whipped cream. After dished, season with salt to taste. +Tapioca or celery may be substituted for asparagus. + + +TOMATO SOUP. + +From MRS. IDA M. BALL, of Delaware, Lady Manager. + +One quart of canned tomatoes; one quart of boiling water; one small +onion; one carrot; celery and parsley; one teaspoonful salt. Boil +slowly for three hours and strain. Add two tablespoonfuls sugar, one +tablespoonful butter, two tablespoonfuls flour made into a paste with +water and used as thickening. + + +TOMATO SOUP. + +From MRS. E. J. P. HOWES, of Michigan, Lady Manager. + +Take one-half dozen fresh tomatoes or a pint of canned, and stew a +half hour in a pint of water; strain through a colander; put the +liquid on the fire; stir in a teaspoonful of soda; then add a pint of +heated milk; season with a little butter (a dessertspoonful); salt and +pepper to taste, and bring the whole to a boiling heat and serve hot. + + +GUMBO FILÉ + +From MRS. ANNA M. FOSDICK, of Alabama, Lady Manager. + +Cut up a chicken; sprinkle with flour, and fry in the vessel in which +the gumbo is to be made. When the chicken is nearly done, chop an +onion and fry with it. Pour on this three quarts of boiling water, and +let all boil slowly till the flesh leaves the bones of the chicken. +Then add the liquor from the oysters, two tablespoonfuls of tomato +catchup, and salt and pepper to taste. Let this boil a short time; +then add one hundred oysters. Do not allow them to boil more than two +minutes. Remove the vessel from the fire, and before pouring into the +tureen, sprinkle in two tablespoonfuls of filé. Serve always with +rice. + +_To Prepare Filé for Gumbo_.--Gather sassafras leaves, as late as +possible in the season, before they turn red. Dry them in the shade +and open air. When perfectly dry, pound thorn, sift the powder and +bottle it Keep tightly corked. + + +GUMBO SOUP. + +From MRS. VIRGINIA T. SMITH, of Connecticut, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Fry three rather thin slices of salted pork; and three large onions in +the some fat. Fry also a chicken of medium size, after which put pork, +onions, chicken and a half pound of _lean_ ham, into a dinner +kettle containing four quarts of boiling water. When the mixture +begins to boil, add one quart of gumbo, the corn cut from two ears, +three tomatoes, and two VERY small red peppers. Add boiling water as +it needs and cook slowly five or six hours, after which strain and +serve with bread "crunchers" cut in dice. + + +CHICKEN GUMBO WITH OYSTERS. + +From MRS. ALICE B. CASTLEMAN, of Kentucky, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Take a young chicken or a half grown one; cut up; roll it in salt, +pepper and flour, and fry it a nice brown, using lard or drippings as +if for a fricassee. Cut up a quart of fresh green okra and take out +the chicken and fry the okra in the same lard. When well browned, +return the chicken to the pot and boil. Add to it a large slice of +ham--a quarter of a pound will be about right for this gumbo. Pour on +to the chicken, ham and okra half a gallon of boiling water and let it +boil down to three pints. Ten minutes before serving, pour into the +boiling soup two dozen fine oysters, with half a pint of their liquor; +let it come to a good boil and serve with well-boiled rice._--La +Cuisine Creole._ + + +OKRA SOUP. + +From MISS FLORIDA CUNINGHAM, of South Carolina, Lady Manager. + +Two quarts of okra out very fine in three quarts of water, in which +put a large shank of beef, and boil one hour. Then skim well and add +two quarts of fresh tomatoes, strained. Boil slowly and without +ceasing for at least five hours. Season with salt to the taste when +the tomatoes are put in, and add black and cayenne pepper when ready +to serve. Keep closely covered while cooking. + + +BLACK BEAN SOUP. + +From MRS. M. D. FOLEY, of Nevada, Lady Manager. + +Soak one coffee cup black turtle beans over night in cold water. Add +water enough in the morning to cook thoroughly. One hour before dinner +rub through a sieve and stir in three pints plain beef stock. Season +with salt, pepper, and a salt spoon each of cloven and allspice. Just +before serving add a wine glass of port or sherry, one small lemon +thinly sliced and one hard boiled egg chopped fine. + + +BEAN SOUP. + +From MRS. ANNE B. PATRICK, of Colorado, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Take one can of Boston baked beans. Remove all the pork and pour over +the beans one quart of boiling water, and let it boil slowly for one +hour, adding hot water from time to time to keep up the quantity. Mash +the beans thoroughly and strain through a sieve, heat again nearly to +boiling and add one pint of hot (not boiling) cream; add pepper and +salt to taste. + + +SOUP REGENCY. + +From MRS. ISABELLA BEECHER HOOKER, of Connecticut, Lady Manager. + +The bones and remains of cold fowls, such as turkey and chicken: or +game, such as partridges, woodcock, etc.; two carrots; two small +onions; one head of celery; one turnip; one-half tea cup pearl barley; +the yolks of three eggs, boiled hard; one-quarter pint of cream; salt +to taste, and two quarts of common stock. + +_Mode_--Place the bones and remains of the fowls in the stew pan, +with the vegetables sliced; pour over the stock and simmer for two +hours; skim off all the fat and strain it Wash the barley and boil it +in two waters before adding it to the soup; finish simmering in the +soup, and when the barley is done take out half and pound the other +half with the yolks of the eggs. When well pounded, rub it through a +fine colander, add the cream and the salt, if necessary; let it boil +up once more and serve very hot, putting in the barley that was taken +out first. Time of cooking, 3-1/2 hours. Seasonable from September to +March. Sufficient for eight persons. + + +PEA SOUP. + +From MRS. WHITING S. CLARK, of Iowa, Lady Manager. + +Cover a quart of green peas and a very small onion with hot water; +boil till soft enough to strain through a sieve. Cream two tablespoons +of butter and one of flour and add to a quart of milk and coffee cup +of cream. Boil all together and strain. Stir in whipped cream and +serve with buttered toast cut in small squares. + + +CLAM CHOWDER. + +From MRS. CHARLES H. OLMSTEAD, of Georgia, Lady Manager. + +To one pint of clams add one quart of milk, two onions, chopped fine, +two tablespoonfuls of butter, the yolks of two eggs rubbed in two +tablespoonfuls of flour, salt, parsley, cayenne pepper, half +teaspoonful allspice, four hard-boiled eggs sliced, and half pint +sherry wine added when served. Cut the soft part of the clams in two +pieces; mince the tough part very fine and boil it one hour in a quart +of water before adding the soft part; after the soft part has boiled +half an hour longer, add the milk, flour and other ingredients. Serve +hot. + + +CLAM CHOWDER. + +From MISS LIDA M. RUSSELL, of Nevada, Lady Manager. + +Two large onions, sliced and fried with one cup of finely chopped salt +pork. Add to it three pints of boiling milk and juice of one can of +clams, in which has been cooked two large potatoes, thinly sliced; a +pinch of red pepper; salt; two tablespoonfuls of flour, rubbed smooth +with one tablespoon of melted butter. Stir in clams, heat well and +serve at once. + + + + +FISH + + +SOLES OR SMELTS COOKED WITH MAÎTRE D'HOTEL SAUCE. + +From MRS. JAMES R. DEANE, of California, Lady Manager. + +Skin the fish and cut flesh into filets; put the skin and bones into a +saucepan with water enough to cover them; let this boil to make the +stock for the gravy. Now wipe the filets dry and roll them up with the +skin side inward to make them stand firm; place the filets on a +buttered baking tin, first rolling them into bread crumbs. When ready +to cook, squeeze over each filet about a teaspoonful lemon juice and +put on each a piece of Maître d'Hotel butter; cover with a buttered +paper and cook about ten minutes. + +_To Make Maître d'Hotel Butter_--Work one tablespoonful of butter +to a cream; squeeze in the juice of one-half a lemon; one-quarter +saltspoonful cayenne; one tablespoonful finely chopped parsley. Put +butter on ice to cool before using. + +_Sauce for this Dish_--Two tablespoonfuls of butter, melted; two +tablespoonfuls of flour, stirred into the butter and cook for ten +minutes. Then put in a small pinch of cayenne pepper and a cupful of +fish stock and cook for ten minutes. Then put in juice of one-half +lemon, a tablespoonful of finely chopped parsley, and just before +serving put in two tablespoonfuls of cream. + + +BAKED SHAD. + +From MRS. MARY R. KINDER, of Delaware, Lady Manager. + +Make a stuffing of bread crumbs, butter, salt, pepper, and an egg well +beaten. Stuff the shad, sew it up and bake in a quick oven. Serve with +_brown gravy_, mushroom, or tomato ketchup. + + +CUBION. + +From MRS. ANNA M. FOSDICK, of Alabama, Lady Manager. + +Cut a red-fish or red-snapper in pieces and fry brown. While frying +the fish, in a separate vessel, cut very fine and fry, one onion and +two cloves of garlic. When brown, add two tablespoonfuls of flour, one +pint of prepared tomatoes, pepper and salt to taste, a tablespoonful +of Worcestershire sauce, and half a dozen whole cloves. Let this +simmer for one-half hour, then add one-half pint of wine. Pour over +the fried fish, and serve immediately. + + +COD FISH BALLS. + +From MRS. A. M. PALMER, of New York, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One pound codfish; one and a half pound potatoes; one quarter pound +butter; two eggs. Boil the fish slowly, then pound with a potato +masher until _very_ fine; add the potatoes mashed and hot; next +add butter and one-half cup milk and the two eggs. Mix thoroughly, +form into balls, and fry in hot fat. + + +SALMON CROQUETTES. + +From MRS. GEORGE W. LAMAR, of Georgia, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One can of salmon, minced very fine; two large Irish potatoes, boiled +and mashed; half of a small onion, chopped fine; two raw eggs; salt +and black pepper; two tablespoonfuls of Worcestershire sauce. Rub +these together until very light. Make into balls, roll in cracker dust +and fry in boiling lard. + + + + +SHELL FISH + + +MARYLAND TERRAPINS. + +From MRS. WILLIAM REED, of Maryland, Lady Manager. + +After bleeding them an hour, put them into warm water. A young one +will boil tender in half an hour. They are done when the shell is +easily removed. Be careful not to cut off the heads before boiling, as +it will make them watery. In picking them, be careful not to break the +gall or waste the liquor. The small bones are often left in the +terrapin--if they are Diamondbacks. Be careful not to break the eggs. +When picked, add the liquor, and to three medium sized terrapins, +three-fourths pound of butter, salt and pepper (cayenne) to taste. Let +them stew for a short time, but be careful not to stir them more than +is absolutely necessary. If you wish, one-half pint of good wine can +be added just before serving. + +Another way to dress terrapin is to add to the liquor of three +terrapins, three-fourths pound of butter thickened with browned flour, +cayenne pepper and salt. Spices or onions are never used in Maryland +to dress terrapins. + + +TERRAPIN WHITE STEW. + +From MRS. JAMBS R. DEANE, of California, Lady Manager. + +Two large terrapin; three tablespoonfuls butter; one pint cream; one- +half pint sherry or Madeira; one gill water; six hard-boiled eggs; +one-half a lemon; two level teaspoonfuls salt; cayenne, white pepper, +mace and allspice to taste. Cut up the terrapin fine; put in a stew +pan with terrapin juice, water, butter, salt, pepper and spices. +Simmer for fifteen minutes. Mash yolks of eggs well and mix gradually +with cream; add this mixture, with the wine, and the lemon cut in thin +slices, to the terrapin stew. Cut up the whites of eggs in thin rings +and, stirring, mix thoroughly, but do not let it boil. To be served at +once. + + +WHITE STEW OF TERRAPIN. + +From MRS. GEORGE W. LAMAR, of Georgia, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Cut off the heads and throw into cold water for about an hour to draw +the blood. Scald them to loosen the skin and nails; open and clean +them. Cover with water and boil, with part of an onion chopped fine, +and a sprig of parsley and thyme. When thoroughly done, remove all the +meat from the shells and bones, chop fine and return to the pot. Rub +to a cream one-quarter pound of butter and one tablespoonful of flour, +with a little of the stock, and stir in gradually, adding salt and red +pepper to taste. Just before serving put in one-half pint of cream and +one wineglass of wine to each terrapin. Slice one lemon and four hard- +boiled eggs into a tureen, pour the stew over them and serve in +terrapin dishes. + + +TERRAPIN CROQUETTES. + +From MRS. W. W. KIMBALL, of Chicago, Lady Manager. + +Take the meat of one terrapin. Chop in small pieces, add a pint of +sherry and boil ten minutes; then add a quart of cream and boil again +ten minutes; add salt, cayenne pepper, a little Worcestershire sauce +and two tablespoons of cream sauce. Beat up yolks of four eggs in +some cream butter and mix with the other. Put in tin moulds and place +on ice for six or eight hours until hard. Dip moulds in hot water to +loosen. Take out of moulds, bread as you would oysters, and fry. + + +DEVILED LOBSTER. + +From MRS. JOSEPH C. STRAUGHAN, of Idaho, Lady Manager. + +Two lobsters, each weighing about two and a half lbs.; one pint of +cream; two tablespoonfuls of butter; two of flour; one of mustard; a +speck of cayenne; salt; pepper; a scant pint of bread crumbs. Open the +lobster and with a sharp knife cut the meat rather fine. Be careful in +opening not to break the body or tail shells. Wash these shells and +wipe dry. Join them in the form of a boat, that they may hold the +prepared meat. Put the cream on to boil. Mix the butter, flour, +mustard, and pepper together and add three spoonfuls of the boiling +cream. Stir all into the remaining cream and cook two minutes. Add the +lobster, salt and pepper, and boil one minute. Fill the shells with +the mixture and place in pan. Cover with the bread crumbs and brown +for twenty minutes in a hot oven. Serve on a long narrow dish, the +body in the centre, the tails at either end. Garnish with parsley. + + +LOBSTER CROQUETTES. + +From MRS. LOUISE L. BARTON, of Idaho, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One pint chopped lobsters; good half pint rolled crackers; one +tablespoonful butter; ten of milk; salt and pepper to taste. This +quantity is enough for twelve persons. + + +DEVILED CRABS. + +From MRS. CORA L. BARTLETT, of New Mexico, Lady Manager. + +Take butter the size of an egg; melt slowly in sauce-pan; into butter +slice fine a piece of onion size of a filbert; brown slowly. Sift into +above, tablespoonful of flour and cream carefully; heat a generous +half pint of milk and stir into butter and flour. Take No. 2 can of +deviled crabs; strain off all the liquor; season with a scant teaspoon +of mustard, scant teaspoon cayenne pepper, half teaspoon salt, good +half teaspoon of liquor from Crosse & Blackwell's chow-chow, one +teaspoon Worcestershire sauce, tablespoonful vinegar and a half +teaspoon lemon juice; parsley to taste. Mix _thoroughly_, and +stir into butter and milk. When cooking well, stir into it rapidly two +eggs that have been well beaten. Remove from stove and put in crab +shells with butter the size of filbert and rolled crackers on top. +Heat in quick oven and serve at once, garnished with parsley. + +This recipe makes an amount sufficient for eight persons. If desired, +cracker crumbs very fine may be added to increase the quantity, just +before stirring in the eggs. The crabs may be kept three or four days +if in a cool place. + + +DEVILED CRABS. + +From MRS. ANNA E. M. FARNUM, of Idaho, Lady Manager. + +Boil them, take the meat out of the bodies, and large claws; put it +into stew pan with half a pint of claret, spoonful of eschalot +vinegar, a little cayenne, some salt, piece of butter. Stew for an +hour over a gentle fire until they are almost dry. Then add small +quantity of fish stock, or gravy, a tablespoonful of essence of +anchovy, and small piece of butter rolled in flour. Serve with sippets +of fried bread around the dish. + + +DEVILED CRABS. + +From MISS JENNIE TORREYSON, of Nevada, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Have one large crab picked from the shell, and shred fine, and the +shell well cleansed. Heat one egg well, add one _tea_-cup sweet +cream; butter, size of an egg, melted; one sherry glass of sherry; one +large spoonful of Worcestershire sauce; mace, allspice and cloves to +taste; a good deal of cayenne and a little black pepper and salt. Stir +this all together over the fire till it boils; then pour over the crab +and mix well; fill the shell and sprinkle over the top a thick layer +of fine cracker crumbs and bits of butter. Put in a hot oven till +browned on top. Serve hot. + + +SOFT SHELL CRABS. + +From MRS. GEORGE W. LAMAR, of Georgia, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Plunge the crabs into boiling water and leave for about ten minutes. +Wash them carefully and remove the sand bags. Dry them thoroughly and +for one dozen crabs have six raw eggs, well beaten. Dip each crab into +the eggs and roll them in cracker dust seasoned with salt and black +pepper. Fry a light brown, in boiling butter or lard. + + +FROG LEGS. + +From MRS. ELLA RAY MILLER, of Idaho, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Frog legs must be first salted and then dipped in a batter made of +cracker dust and beaten eggs. Fry them in sweet table butter until +they are a golden brown color. The batter retains their sweet juices +and they need no other condiments. + + +PANNÉE OYSTERS. + +From MRS. ALICE B. CASTLEMAN, of Kentucky, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Drain two dozen or more oysters in a colander. Pour over them draining +from them, one quart of ice water. Put an iron skillet or frying pan +on the fire; let it get almost red hot. Then put in the oysters, +shaking and stirring them until they boil; add a little salt and +pepper, one large tablespoonful butter. The dish must be hot and the +oysters must be served _very_ hot; must not stand a minute. Soda +crackers put in the stove to get hot and brown, and the oysters poured +over them, are very nice. + + +CREAMED OYSTERS. + +From MRS. MIRA B. F. LADD, of New Hampshire, Lady Manager. + +Parboil one pint of oysters in their own liquor until they are plump. +Drain thoroughly and have your cracker crumbs and white sauce ready. +Put a layer of oysters on a platter, then the white sauce over them, +and a layer of the crumbs on top. Bake about twenty minutes or until +they are brown. For this quantity of oysters use a cup of cracker or +bread crumbs and about one-third of a cup of butter, melted and +stirred into the crumbs. To make the white sauce, take two +tablespoonfuls of butter, one pint of milk, two heaping tablespoonfuls +of flour, one-half teaspoonful of salt and one-half saltspoonful of +pepper. Heat the milk. Put the butter in a granite saucepan and when +it bubbles stir in the dry flour very quickly until well mixed. Pour +on one-third of the milk, let it boil up and thicken, then add slowly +the rest of the milk. It should be free from lumps before you put in +the last of the milk. Let it boil a little, then add the pepper and +salt; also a tablespoonful of lemon juice and a little celery salt. + + +"LITTLE PIGS IN BLANKETS." + +From MRS. ISABELLA LANING CANDEE, of Illinois, Alternate Lady Manager. + +This amusing and appetizing dish is easily made. Take large fine +oysters and drain them well, and season with salt and pepper, and a +drop of lemon juice if desired. Cut fat bacon into very thin, even +slices, and wrap each oyster in a slice of bacon, fastening securely +with a wooden skewer--a toothpick will do. Two cloves can be inserted +at one end of the roll to simulate _ears_. Have the frying pan +very hot, and cook the little pigs until the bacon crisps. Serve +immediately upon small pieces of toast. + + +ESCALLOPED OYSTERS. + +From MISS META TELFAIR MCLAWS, of Georgia, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Spread cracker crumbs on bottom of baking dish; then place bits of +butter and a layer of oysters, which must be sprinkled with salt and +pepper. Make alternate layers of oysters, cracker crumbs, salt, +pepper, and butter until dish is full. Have crumbs on top. Now make a +small incision in center and pour in one well beaten egg, with a small +quantity of oyster liquor. Put in hot oven and brown nicely. + + +CREAMED SHRIMPS. + +From MRS. M. D. FOLEY, of Nevada, Lady Manager. + +Cover one can of shrimps with cold milk and allow to come to a boil; +then drain. Rub one tablespoonful flour with same quantity of butter +and add slowly one cup rich milk or cream at the boiling point. Season +with salt, pepper, and nutmeg, and enough tomato juice to color a +shrimp pink. Stir in the shrimps and when hot pour over small squares +of toast arranged on a warm platter. Garnish with sliced lemons. + + + + +SAUCES + + +SAUCE MOUSSELINE. + +From MRS. WILSON PATTERSON, of Maryland, Alternate Lady Manager. + +_I am always interested, and do my best to help anything done to +help other women. + +I send you a recipe which I hope may be of service to you. It is a +delicious sauce for asparagus and is given me by the chef of Prince +Jerome Bonaparte. + +Wishing you every success in your most worthy undertaking, I am, + +Sincerely yours, _ + +Put in a sauce pan a piece of butter, melt it, add it pinch of flour; +work it together thoroughly, wet it with a little warm water, salt it, +make it boil, add the yolk of an egg; then beat up the sauce with a +little fresh butter; pass it through the finest gauze. At the minute +of serving add two spoonfuls of beaten cream, well mixed. + +BOILED EGG SAUCE. + +From MRS. JAMES R. DOOLITTE, JR. of Chicago, Lady Manager. + +One large tablespoonful butter; two small tablespoonfuls flour; two +eggs. Put the butter in a tin pan over boiling water; when melted, +stir in flour. When thoroughly and smoothly mixed, add enough milk to +make it the proper consistency for sauce. Boil the eggs hard, cut them +in small pieces, stir them into the sauce, and serve with fish or +boiled mutton. + + +TARTAR SAUCE. + +From MRS. MYRA BRADWELL, of Chicago, Lady Manager. + +Three eggs; four tablespoonfuls olive oil; one and one-half +teaspoonful of mustard; one teaspoonful black pepper; one teaspoonful +salt; juice of one lemon; two tablespoonfuls of vinegar; one +tablespoonful chopped parsley. Boil two of the eggs very hard; rub the +yolks to a powder; add the raw yolk of the other egg. Stir in slowly +the oil. Chop fine the two whites of the boiled eggs; add the chopped +parsley and one small onion chopped as fine as possible. + + + + +MEATS + + +FILET OF BEEF. + +From MRS. GOVERNOR OGLESBY, of Illinois, Lady Manager. + +Filets of beef may be supplied by the butcher already trimmed and +larded, but a more economical way is to buy the large piece which +contains the tenderloin. Have the butcher cut the tenderloin out and +the rest of the meat into slices one-half or one inch thick; these +pieces may be used to advantage in beef olives, stews or pies, the +bones in the piece of meat to be broken up for the soup pot. The filet +is then to be prepared by the cook in this manner: Remove all skin and +fat; fold the thin end under and skewer in place; the upper side must +present a smooth surface for larding; with a larding needle lard the +filet of beef in regular and even rows, with strips of firm, fat +pickled pork one-quarter of an inch square and about two and one- +quarter inches long. The lardoon should be about one-third of an inch +under the surface and come out about three-quarters of an inch from +where it went in, one-half inch projecting on each side. Place the +filet in a small baking pan, with minced salt pork and suet on the +bottom of the pan, and six spoonfuls of stock to baste the filet. +One-half to three-quarters of an hour will roast it, depending on +heat of oven and whether it is preferred underdone or well done. +Serve with mushroom sauce or à la jardiniêre. + +_Mushroom Sauce_--Melt one tablespoon butter; stir in a +tablespoon of flour, and when it is well browned, add, after heating, +six tablespoons of stock with half the juice from the can of mushrooms +and one-half teaspoonful of lemon juice, seasoned with pepper and +salt; add the button mushrooms and let all simmer about ten minutes. +Pour over the filet of beef and serve. + +_À la Jardiniêre_--Potatoes, turnips, beets, and carrots, cut in +round balls, tiny onions, cauliflower blossoms, French beans or peas, +are boiled separately in salted water, seasoned with salt, butter and +cream, drained and then piled in little groups around the filet of +beef, each pile being one kind of vegetable. + +_Beef Olives_--Slices of beef one-half inch thick and about four +inches square, spread with a force meat of cold meat, bacon or ham, +with one cup of bread crumbs, the yolks of three eggs, one pint of +gravy or stock, a tablespoon of catsup, salt and pepper to taste. Roll +up the slices of beef and fasten with tiny skewers; brush them over +with egg and crumb and brown slightly in the oven; then put in stew +pan and stew till tender. Serve in gravy in which they were cooked, +with fried or toasted croutons of bread. + + +ROAST BEEF. + +From MRS. MATILDA B. CARSE, of Chicago, Lady Manager, + +In roasting meats of all kinds, the method adopted should be the one +that in the most perfect manner preserves the juices inside the meat. +To roast beef in the best possible manner, place the clean-cut side +of the meat upon a _very_ hot pan. Press it close to the pan +until seared and browned. Reverse and sear and brown the other side. +Then put at once in the oven, the heat of which should be firm and +steady, but not too intense, and allow 20 minutes to the pound: if it +is to be rare, less half an hour deducted from the aggregate time on +account of searing. For example, a five-lb. roast of beef will require +one and one-quarter hours, a six-lb. roast one and one-half hours, and +so on. If the oven is in not too hot, the beef requires no basting. +When it is at the proper temperature and the cooking is going all +right, the meat will keep up a gentle sputtering in the pan. A roast +of beef should never be washed but carefully wiped off with a damp +cloth. When meal is done, take it from the oven, cut off the outside +slices, then salt and pepper well. The meat, if roasted in this way, +will be sweet, juicy and tender. + + +YORKSHIRE PUDDING. + +From MRS. HARRIET A. LUCAS of Pennsylvania, Lady Manager. + +This pudding, as its name indicates is a great English dish, and to be +used as vegetables are, with _roast beef only_. When vegetables +are scarce, it adds a change to the ménu, which everybody likes but +few know how to make successfully, because _it is very simple_. + +For a small family, put one pint of milk into a bowl, a small pinch of +salt: break into this (without beating) two fresh eggs. Now have a +good egg beater in your hand; dust into this one-half pint of sifted +flour; beat vigorously and rub out all the lumps of flour. Have ready +a smaller roasting pan than that in which your beef is roasting, and +put in it a good tablespoonful of sweet lard, _very hot_; pour +your light batter into this, place a spit or wire frame in the +pudding, lift the roast from the pan about 20 minutes before it is +done and put it on the spit, so that the juices of the beef will drop +on to the pudding. About 20 minutes will cook it. Make gravy in the +pan from which the roast has been removed. Slide into a hot meat dish +and serve with the meat. Most cooks persistently raise it by adding +some sort of baking powder, thinking it of no importance that the meat +is over the pudding. + +I never yet found a person that did not enjoy a _good_ Yorkshire +pudding. This is a small one, for four or five persons. If you +increase the pudding, also select a larger pan, as the batter should +be fully one-half to an inch in the pan; if not, it will become too +crusty. + + +ROULARDS. + +From MRS. RALPH TRAUTMANN, of New York City, First Vice President +Board of Lady Managers. + +Secure slices of beef cut very thin from the round or cross rib. Take +tomatoes, carrots, onions, celery, parsley, and hard boiled eggs, all +chopped very fine. Mix with a good sized piece of butter, cracker +crumbs, a pinch of ginger and salt and pepper to taste. Mix well and +spread on the slices of beef. Make a roll of each slice, folding in +the edges to retain the dressing, and tie up securely with cord. Have +beef suet on the fire; after rendering and straining, add a little +water to prevent scorching and bring to a boil in a flat-bottomed pot +or kettle. Drop in the roulards, rolled and tied; stir with a spoon +until well browned; then set back on the stove and let simmer gently +for two hours with pot tightly covered. Drain well on napkin or sieve, +and garnish with hard boiled eggs, parsley and slices of lemon. Serve +hot. Each roulard should be about the size of an egg. + + +BEEF LOAF. + +From MRS. CARRINGTON MASON, of Tennessee, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Three pounds lean finely chopped beef; one dozen rolled butter +crackers; four beaten eggs; one tablespoonful black pepper; one +tablespoonful salt; butter the size of an egg. Mix thoroughly, mold +into two bricks and bake like a roast. This makes a very nice dish +sliced cold for ten. A very little sage can be added if desired. + + +HASH. + +From MRS. ANNIE L. Y. ORFF, of Missouri, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Chop any kind of meat fine; to one cupful add one cup of chopped +boiled potatoes, three-fourths cup bread crumbs, put one-half cup +milk, one tablespoon butter, a little pepper and salt in a sauce pan +on the stove; when boiling stir in the hash which should be well mixed +together; take from the fire and add one well-beaten egg; heat gem +pans, and grease; put a spoonful of the hash in each, and put in the +oven till nicely browned. + + +MUTTON CHOPS. + +From MISS MARY B. HANCOCK, of Iowa, Treasurer of State Board and +Alternate Lady Manager. + +Sprinkle the chops with salt, pepper and flour; put them in the double +broiler; broil over or before the fire for eight minutes. Serve on a +_hot_ dish with butter, salt, and pepper, or tomato sauce. The +fire for chops should not be as hot as for steak. Chops can be +seasoned with salt and pepper, wrapped in buttered paper, and broiled +ten minutes over a hot fire. + + +ROAST LAMB. + +From MRS. ROBT. B. MITCHELL, of Kansas, Lady Manager. + +Brush three ounces of melted butter over the inner part of a well +trimmed quarter of lamb, and strew thick with finely grated bread +crumbs, seasoned with salt, pepper and parsley; roll and skewer four +or five slices of bacon to the outer side; put in rather quick oven. +When thoroughly done (not over cooked) remove the bacon and baste the +meat with well beaten yolk of egg and gravy; cover thick with bread +crumbs and brown nicely. Garnish the platter on which it is served +with sprays of mint. Mint sauce should be an accompaniment. This makes +not only an attractive looking, but delicious roast of lamb. + + +LAMB CHOPS. + +From MRS. HESTER A. HANBACK, of Kansas, Lady Manager. + +Trim neatly and hack with sharp knife until tender; dip each piece in +beaten egg and roll in cracker crumbs; place in pan equal quantities +of butter and lard very hot; fry until nicely browned and serve with +green peas. + + +POTTED TONGUE. + +From MRS. FRANK H. DANIELL, of New Hampshire, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Take the remains of a cold boiled tongue, remove all the hard parts, +cut the meat into small pieces and afterwards pound it to a smooth +paste. Season with cayenne, and beat with it one-fourth of its weight +in clarified butter. Press it into small jars, cover it one-fourth +inch deep with clarified butter, melted drippings or melted suet. A +smaller proportion of butter will be required if a little of the fat +of the tongue is used instead of the lean only, but the butter must +not be entirely dispensed with. It can be seasoned by the addition of +one teaspoonful of mixed mustard, one saltspoonful of white pepper, a +pinch of cayenne, and as much grated nutmeg as will cover a three-cent +piece to each pound of tongue. Potted tongue is excellent when pounded +with its weight in well dressed cold chicken, cold veal, or partridge. +The tongue must be pounded to a perfectly smooth paste. + + +VEAL CROQUETTES. + +From MRS. ISABELLA BEECHER HOOKER, of Connecticut, Lady Manager. + +Mince cold roast or boiled veal; add one-fourth as much of minced +oysters scalded in their own liquor. Season with a dusting of red +pepper, salt, a flavor of onion (two fine cut rounds of onion is +sufficient), a tablespoonful of lemon juice. Stir this into a half +pint of drawn butter made thick with flour; mould the croquettes; roll +them in egg, then in cracker crumbs, salted and peppered; put them +where they will be cold; when chilled put them in a frying basket into +hot fat; two minutes will brown them. + + +VEAL CROQUETTES. + +From MISS KATHARINE L. MIKOR, of Louisiana, Fourth Vice President +Board of Lady Managers. + +Two pounds of veal, boiled until done; remove skin and hone and chop +very fine; crumb a half loaf of bread and mix with the veal broth; add +three eggs, two tablespoons of butter, salt, pepper, parsley, etc. +Then form into egg-shaped balls and fry brown in boiling lard. It is +necessary to dust the balls with cracker-dust or flour. + + +VEAL POT PIE + +From MISS SUSAN W. BALL, of Indiana, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Take two pounds of veal--a rib piece is good; cut it in small pieces; +put it into a pot, having placed a small plate in the bottom to keep +the meat from burning. Put in two quarts of water, either hot or cold. +Keep it boiling for about an hour and a half. Then make a quart of +flour into biscuit dough; drop in small lumps; cover closely. Twenty +or twenty--five minutes will generally cook them. Be sure that there +is water sufficient to cover the meat entirely when the dumplings are +put in. + + +CASSELETTES DE VEAU. + +From MRS. JAMES R. DEANE, of California, Lady Manager. + +This is a very simple, attractive and palatable dish for a luncheon +table and may be used either warm or cold. Yours, cordially, +Ingredients for one dozen: One-quarter pound macaroni; one pound filet +of veal; one ounce butter; one ounce flour; one gill of white stock or +milk; three eggs; pepper; salt, and a little cayenne to taste. Chop +the veal and then pass it twice through a sausage cutter or mincing +machine. Cook the butter and flour together for about ten minutes; +then add the milk or stock; then turn on a plate to cool; then add the +minced veal; then add the seasoning; break the eggs in one by one; +stir well. Boil the macaroni in salt and water until soft; drain it +well and cut into rings about one-quarter inch long; have some small +cups shaped like egg-cups; grease the sides slightly and place in the +bottom of each cup a circular piece of cold boiled ham, fitting +closely. Then arrange the macaroni on the sides, the open part to the +side of the cup; then fill each cup with the chopped veal; cover with +a greased paper and steam for twenty minutes. If eaten warm, use any +gravy that may be used with veal. Will keep for two or three days. + + +VEAL FRICASSEE. + +From MRS. T. J. BUTLER, of Arizona, Lady Manager. + +Take a knuckle of veal; boil two hours in sufficient water to cover +it; when thoroughly cooked, remove the meat and thicken the gravy +with one tablespoonful of flour; add a little salt and one egg, well +beaten; pour over the meat and serve hot with slices of lemon. + + +VEAL LOAF + +From MRS. WHITING S. CLARK, of Iowa, Lady Manager. + +Three pounds raw veal, chopped fine; two-thirds cup butter or its +equivalent of salt pork, chopped; three eggs, well beaten with +tablespoon milk; four Boston crackers, pounded fine; two even +teaspoons pepper; one teaspoon sage; one tablespoon salt. Mix well in +a loaf and bake two-hours. Baste often with butter and water. + + + + +SWEETBREADS + + +SWEET-BREAD CROQUETTES. + +From MRS. SCHUYLER COLFAX, of Indiana, Alternate Lady Manager-at- +Large. + +_It gives me great pleasure to send you the recipes you request, and +thus further, in this small way, your unique and most generous +project. The recipe for sweetbread croquettes is from Mrs. Henderson's +Practical Cooking and Dinner Giving, but as it is the best one that I +have ever tried, I send it. Cordially yours,_ + +Two pair of sweetbreads blanched and cut into dice. Half a box of +mushrooms also cut into dice. Make a sauce by putting into a sauce pan +one and a half ounces of butter, and when it bubbles, sprinkle in two +ounces of flour, mix the butter and flour well together and cook +thoroughly; then put in a gill of strong stock; stock for this is best +made of chicken with some pieces of beef and veal added, or a gill of +cream may be used instead of the stock. When the flour, butter and +stock are well mixed, put in the sweetbreads and mushrooms and stir +over the fire until they are thoroughly heated. Now take them off the +fire, add the beaten yolks of two eggs, return to the fire long enough +to set the eggs but do not allow them to boil. When cool, form into +croquettes, roll first in cracker or bread crumbs, then in egg, and +again in crumbs and fry in boiling lard. + + +SWEETBREADS AND OYSTERS. + +From SEÑORA TERESA ARMIJO DE SYMINGTON, of New Mexico. + +Soak and blanch your sweetbreads, cut them into equal sizes and remove +the skins and little pipes. Take about three dozen fine oysters, +strain off the liquor. Put the sweetbreads into a stew pan and cover +them with the oyster liquor; add also, if you have it, three large +spoonfuls of gravy of roast veal and a quarter of a pound of fresh +butter cut into bits and each bit rolled in flour. When the +sweetbreads are done put in the oysters and let them cook for about +five minutes and take them out again; add at the last two wineglasses +of sweet cream; stir up well for a few minutes and serve in a hot +dish. + + +SWEETBREADS AND MUSHROOMS, + +From MRS. P. B. WINSTON, of Minnesota, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Take all the fat off sweetbreads; throw into boiling water; add one +teaspoonful of salt and let stand on fire for twenty minutes; take +from fire, remove all skin and pick to pieces. Put a tablespoonful of +butter in a pan and let melt, add tablespoonful flour and one-half +pint of cream; stir until it boils, add sweetbreads and five mushrooms +chopped fine, one-half teaspoonful of salt and a little pepper. Serve +in patties or paper cases. + + +SWEETBREADS EN COQUILLE. + +From MISS JENNIE TORREYSON, of Nevada, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One pound sweetbreads. Soak them one hour in salt water; boil till +tender in salt water in which an onion has been put. One can mushrooms +("champignons") cut into small pieces, stew a bit till tender and mix +with sweetbreads after they are boiled till tender and cut into small +pieces. One pint cream, one tablespoonful butter, one tablespoonful +flour. Cream the butter, mixing with the flour till smooth; stir with +the cream, add one tablespoonful of Worcestershire sauce and stir +together over the fire until it boils, then pour it over the +sweetbreads and mushrooms. Serve in shells or cases. Can be used also +without mushrooms if desired. + + +SWEETBREAD PATTIES. + +From MISS WILHELMINE REITZ, of Indiana, Lady Manager. + +Wash one pair of sweetbreads; throw them into boiling water and simmer +gently twenty minutes; then throw them into cold water to blanch and +cool. When cool pick them into small pieces, rejecting all the fine +membrane. Chop fine a half can of mushrooms. Put a large tablespoonful +of butter in a sauce pan to melt without browning; add an even +tablespoonful of flour, mix until smooth; add a half pint of cream, +stir continually until it boils; add a half teaspoonful of salt, a +dash of white pepper; the mushrooms and sweetbreads mix and stand over +boiling water for five minutes. Serve in paper cases, silver shells or +in puff-paste cases. + + + + +POULTRY + + +BOILED CHICKEN. + +From MRS. GOVERNOR EDWIN C. BURLEIGH, of Maine, Second Vice President +Board of Lady Managers. + +Joint the chicken; cut in small pieces; remove the skin; put into +tepid water. Have ready a frying pan with hot melted butter; put the +chicken into the pan and fry to a delicate brown; then put into a +kettle, cover with water and boil very slowly for an hour. Season. +Remove chicken and thicken gravy with flour. + + +JAMBOLAYA. (A Spanish Creole Dish) + +From MISS KATHARINE L. MINOR, of Louisiana, Fourth Vice President +Board of Lady Managers. + +Cut up the remains of a chicken or turkey, cover with water, and stew +until the substance is extracted; then shred the meat. Wash one pound +of rice carefully and set aside. Put one tablespoon of lard into a +porcelain-lined saucepan; add a small spoon of finely chopped onion +and a tomato; then put in the shredded fowl and liquid in which it was +boiled, adding the rice, red pepper and salt; sufficient water must be +added to cover the rice, which must cook and steam until soft, but not +wet or like mush. + + +CHICKEN LIVERS, EN BROCHETTE, WITH BACON. + +From MRS. COL. JAMES A. MULLIGAN, of Chicago, Lady Manager. + +Take eighteen fresh chicken livers; dry well; season with pepper and +salt; cut each liver in two pieces. Prepare six slices of lean bacon, +broil one minute; cut each slice into six pieces. Take six silver +skewers; run the skewer through the centre of the piece of chicken +liver, then through a slice of bacon, until each skewer is filled with +alternate slices of chicken liver and bacon. Roll each one in olive +oil, then in bread crumbs, and broil five minutes on each side over +moderate fire. Arrange on hot dish, pour Maître d'Hotel butter over +them. Garnish with watercress and serve. + + +POLLO CON ARROZ. + +From SEÑORA DON MANUEL CHAVES, of New Mexico. + +Primeramente se pone a herbir el pollo hasta que este bien cosido y +despues so frie una poca de cobolla en manteca junto con el arroz y se +le hecha pimienta entera y se le anade el caldo, colado, en que se +cosio el pollo. Despues se anade el pollo cortado en pedazos pequeños +y se le hecha sal. + + +POLLO CON TOMATES. + +Lomismo que con arroz, con la excepcion que en lugar de arroz se le +echan tomates. + + +TAMALES DE CHILE. + +Lomismo, con la excepcion que en lugar de echarles azucar, canela y +pasas se les echa en el medio carne con chile y sal. + + +COQUILLES DE VOLAILLE. + +From MISS JOSEPHINE SHAKSPEARE, of Louisiana, Lady Manager. + +Boil the chicken until very tender; pull the meat from the bones in +flakes; remove all the skin and cut the meat into very small pieces. +Take one-half pint of the chicken broth, one teaspoonful of minced +onion, the same of minced parsley, two tablespoons of butter rubbed +into same quantity of flour, let this cook for a few moments and add +one-half pint of cream or rich milk. Season the meat with a little +cayenne pepper and some salt; add to this a small box of truffles, cut +fine, also a box of mushrooms thinly sliced; stir all this into the +sauce. If there should not be enough to cover the meat, add more +broth, cream, butter and pepper, little by little, until you have +enough sauce and of the right consistency. It should be as thick as +rich cream. When cold add a claret glass of sherry wine. Before taking +from the fire, add to it two more tablespoons of butter, a little at a +time, never add all at once, it may oil it. Fill the shells, sprinkle +bread crumbs on top and about twenty minutes before ready to serve +them, place in a very hot oven to brown. Must not _stand after +cooked_. + + +CROQUETTES. + +From MRS. L. C. GILLESPIE, of Tennessee, Lady Manager. + +Breast of a large turkey; five sweetbreads; one and one-half pint of +milk; one-half pound butter; five tablespoonfuls of flour; two eggs. +Chop the turkey and sweetbreads very fine, using a silver knife for +chopping the sweetbreads. Beat the whites and yolks of the eggs +separately as you would for a cake. Mix the eggs, butter, flour and +milk in a porcelain vessel and cook until the mixture comes to the +consistency of cream sauce; and that it may cook smoothly, it will be +necessary to make first a thick paste of the flour by stirring into it +a very small quantity of the milk, gradually thinning it with more of +the milk. While cooking it must be stirred constantly, and as soon as +it is sufficiently thick add to the mixture the chopped turkey and +sweetbreads and cook the whole for two minutes longer. Use no +seasoning but pepper (white or cayenne) and salt to the taste. This +quantity will make twenty-two large croquettes, which are prettiest +moulded in a pear-shaped wine glass. With a little practice you can +mould them in your hand. Have ready some cracker crumbs rolled very +fine and dust like. Fry the croquettes in boiling lard and enough to +cover them. When a rich brown take them out and place on sieve or +brown paper to rid them of the surplus grease. Run them into a well +heated oven for a few minutes before serving. Put a teaspoonful of +cream sauce on the top of each croquette. + + +CHICKEN CROQUETTES. + +From MRS. SARAH H. BIXBY, of Maine, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Chop one-half pound chicken quite fine; add one teaspoonful salt; one +saltspoonful pepper; one saltspoonful celery salt; one teaspoon lemon +juice; one tablespoon chopped parsley and a few drops of onion juice; +moisten with the thick cream sauce. + +_Thick Cream Sauce_--Melt two tablespoons butter; add two heaping +tablespoons cornstarch; one teaspoon salt and one saltspoon pepper; +add slowly one pint hot cream and beat well. + + +CURRY OF CHICKEN IN PUFFS. + +From SEÑORA TERESA ARMIJO DE SYMINGTON, of New Mexico. + +First prepare your puffs by the following recipe. Ingredients: Two +cupfuls of milk, two of flour, two eggs and a piece of butter the size +of an egg melted; a little salt; heat the eggs separately and well; +add the milk to the yolks, then the flour and so on, the whites last; +beat all well together. They may be baked in teacups. This quantity +will make about a dozen puffs. + + +_Curry of Chicken_--Buy a young chicken, cut it into pieces, +leaving out all the bones; season with pepper and salt to taste; fry +them in butter until well done; cut an onion fine, which fry in the +same butter until brown; add a teacupful of clear stock, a teaspoonful +of sugar. Take about a tablespoonful of curry powder and a little +flour, mix and rub together with a little of the stock until quite +smooth; add to the sauce pan; put in the chicken and let it boil for a +few minutes; just before taking out add the juice of half a lemon. +When this is all ready proceed to fill puffs while hot and serve +immediately. Garnish puffs with parsley and serve a dish of cold slaw +with it. + + +PILAUF. + +From MISS FLORIDE CUNINGHAM, of South Carolina, Lady Manager. + +Select a good fat hen, one pound of bacon strip, and one dozen whole +black peppers, and boil together until quite done. Take them out of +the pot, and put into the liquid left a pint and a half of rice, +seasoned with a dessertspoonful of salt, boil twenty minutes, drain +from it any of the juice that may remain, and place the pot again on +the range, where the rice cannot burn, but where it will have the +opportunity to dry thoroughly--each grain remaining apart. Keep the +chicken hot and brown the bacon in the oven. When the rice is ready +serve in an open dish, place the chicken on the top and pour over it a +rich sauce of melted butter and hard boiled eggs chopped fine. The +bacon can be sliced very thin and served with lettuce as a course. + + +FRICASSEE CHICKEN. + +From MRS. HELEN C. BRAYTON, of South Carolina, Vice-President of State +Board and Lady Manager. + +Cut the chicken in pieces and stew in as much water as will cover it. +Add a bunch of sweet herbs, white pepper and onions. When cooked, add +the yolks of six eggs, glass of white wine, chopped parsley, butter, +and tablespoonful of cream, all beaten together. + + +A GOOD ROAST TURKEY. + +From MRS. HELEN A. PECK, OF MISSOURI, Alternate Lady Manager-at- +Large. + +An ordinary turkey weighing eight to ten pounds requires at least two +hours for proper and thorough cooking. Prepare your fowl and rub dry +with a clean towel; then mix a little pepper and salt and rub both +inside and outside of the turkey before putting in the dressing. Grate +stale bread, about three cups; then add a small teaspoon of pepper and +the same amount of powdered sage or sweet marjoram, salt and a little +salt fat pork chopped very fine or a piece of butter the size of an +egg; use warm water to mix the whole to the consistency of thick +batter; beat an egg and stir into it the last thing; stuff the breast +with half of the dressing, then sew up with coarse white thread and +put the remaining dressing into the body and sew up. Take skewers of +wood or iron and pin the wings closely to the sides, then turn the +neck back and pin that firmly. One can use twine and tie them if they +haven't the skewers. Force the legs down and tie tightly to the body +before placing the turkey in the dripping pan with nearly a pint of +water. Have a brisk fire and baste the turkey at least every fifteen +minutes with these drippings. This frequent basting is of great +importance as it keeps in the juices and allows thorough cooking. Turn +the turkey two or three times during the cooking. During the last half +hour dredge with flour and butter freely. The crisp pasty look so +desirable and appetizing comes from this. Cook gizzard and liver in a +sauce pan on the stove until thoroughly tender, then chop very fine +and put them in the gravy to boil thoroughly in the dripping pan in +the gravy which is delicious, and to be served from a tureen. + + +DRESSING FOR TURKEY. + +From MRS. W. H. FELTON, OF GEORGIA, Lady Manager. + +Bread crumbs and cold rice, equal quantities; season with pepper, +onion and salt to taste, mixing well with cup of butter and yolks of +three hard boiled eggs; dress the outside with circles of white hard +boiled eggs and sprigs of parsley or celery. + + +HOW TO COOK CHESTNUTS. + +From MISS ELOISE L. ROMAN, OF MARYLAND, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Two quarts of water to one quart of fresh chestnuts. If dried they +should be soaked several hours in cold water. Boil from three- +quarters to one hour. Abut five minutes before they are done add a +handful of salt. Peel and skin, serve hot, browned in butter, or cold +with salad dressing and equal parts of chopped celery. When parboiled +and skinned with salt and a little pepper it makes an excellent +dressing for turkeys. + + + + +GAME + + +WILD DUCK IN MARYLAND. + +From MRS. WILLIAM REID, of Maryland, Lady Manager. + +Wild ducks, canvassback, redheads, etc., are roasted without stuffing. +After they are picked and thoroughly cleansed, roast them in a tin +kitchen before a hot fire or in a quick oven for twenty-one minutes. +They should be well browned on the outside, but the blood should run +when cut with a knife. Unless underdone the flavor of the duck is +destroyed. Fried hominy is generally served with wild duck; and fresh +celery. Currant jelly is sometimes used. + + +SNIPE AND WOODCOCK BROILED ON TOAST. + +From MRS. RUFUS S. FROST, of Massachusetts, Lady Manager. + +Prepare the birds with great care; place in baking tin and put in +oven. Pour into the tin enough water, boiling hot, to cover the bottom +of the tin or bake pan; cover the bake pan with another tin; keep them +closely covered and let them cook very steadily until tender, adding +from time to time enough boiling hot water to keep birds from burning, +or even _sticking_ to the tin. When very tender remove from the +oven and from the bake pan, carefully saving all the liquid in the +pan, which you set on top of the stove, which is the foundation and +the _flavor_ for your sauce or gravy which you make _in +this_ pan for your birds after they are broiled. Have in an earthen +dish some melted butter; dip the birds in the butter and then in +Indian or corn meal and put on the gridiron to brown and finish +cooking; keep them hot as possible until you serve. Arrange nicely +trimmed pieces of toasted bread on the heated platter, put on each +piece a bird, pour over and around the birds on the platter a sauce +which you make _in_ the bake pan in which your birds were semi- +cooked, and which you have kept on top of the range while your birds +were broiling. Pour into this pan of _liquid_ or "juice" one +teacup sweet cream, and thicken with one tablespoon butter, yolk of +one egg and two tablespoons of Indian meal; let it boil up once just +to thicken, and pour boiling hot onto the birds and toast on platter, +saving some to send in separate serving dish. If you prefer flour to +the corn meal to dip the birds in after the melted butter bath, use +flour also to thicken the sauce or gravy, which should be a brown +sauce or gravy and is generally brown enough if made in roasting pan. +A prize cook in Washington once confided to me that "a leetle last +year's spiced pickle syrup am luscious flavor for gravy of the wee +birds, robins, quail, snipe and them like." Alas! In the same moment +of flattering triumph for _me_, she added--triumphantly on +_her_ part also--"Lor, chile, I'se de only one libing dis day +dat knows nuff to use that same, sure!" + + +PRAIRIE CHICKEN. + +From MRS. E. S. THOMSON, of Maryland, Lady Manager. + +Do not wash prairie chickens. Cover this breasts with very thin slices +of bacon, or rub them well with butter; roast them before a good fire, +basting them often with butter. Cook twenty minutes, salt and pepper +them, and serve on a hot dish as soon as cooked. + +_Sauce for the above_--First roll a pint of dry bread crumbs and +pass half of them through a sieve. Put a small onion into a pint of +milk and when it boils remove the onion and thicken the milk with the +half pint of sifted crumbs; take from the fire and stir in a heaping +teaspoonful of butter, a grating of nutmeg, pepper and salt. Put a +little butter in a sautée pan, and when hot throw in the half pint of +coarser crumbs which remained in the sieve; stir them over the fire +until they assume a light brown color, taking care that they do not +burn, and stir into them a pinch of cayenne pepper. For serving, pour +over the chicken, when helped, a spoonful of the white sauce and on +this place a spoonful of the crumbs. + + + + +VEGETABLES + + +VEGETABLE OYSTER. + +From MRS. GOVERNOR BAGLEY, of Michigan, Lady Manager-at-Large. + +_I regret that the long distance I am from home prevents me from +sending you many valuable recipes I would be glad to contribute to +your book. One, however, occurs to me that you may consider worthy a +place, and, I assure you, makes a very delicious dish. + +Sincerely yours,_ + +While cooking vegetable oyster put in the kettle a small piece of +codfish. This adds very much to its flavor and delicacy and makes a +delicious dish out of what would otherwise be an almost tasteless +vegetable. The codfish should, of course, be removed before sending to +the table. + + +CAULIFLOWER WITH TARTAR SAUCE. + +From MRS. MYRA BRADWELL, of Chicago, Lady Manager. + +Serve the cauliflower with one cup of drawn butter in which has been +stirred the juice of a lemon, and a half teaspoonful of French +mustard, mixed up well with the sauce. + + +SCALLOPED POTATOES. + +From MRS. BERIAH WILKINS, of District of Columbia, Fifth Vice- +President, Board of Lady Managers. + +Slice six raw potatoes as thin as wafers. This can be done with a +sharp knife, although there is a little instrument for the purpose, to +be had at the house furnishing stores, which flutes prettily as well +as slices evenly. Lay in ice water a few minutes; then put a layer in +the bottom of a pudding dish, and over this sprinkle salt and pepper +and small bits of butter; then another layer of potatoes and so on +until the dish is full. Pour over this a pint of milk, stick bits of +butter thickly over it, cover the dish, set it in the oven, bake half +an hour. Remove the cover if not sufficiently brown. + + +ESCALLOPED SWEET POTATOES. + +From MRS. P. B. WINSTON, of Minnesota, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Take large sweet potatoes; parboil them slightly and cut them in +transverse slices. Prepare a deep baking dish and cover the bottom +with a layer of slices; add a little butter, a very little sugar and +nutmeg. Strew over this a few bits of orange peel and add a little +juice of the orange. Fill the dish in like manner, finishing with fine +shred of orange peel. Bake until tender and you will have a dish to +satisfy an epicure. + + +POTATO PUFF. (A la Geneve) + +From MRS. H. F. BROWN, of Minnesota, Lady Manager. + +Whip mashed potatoes light and soft, with milk, butter and two raw +eggs; season with pepper and salt, and beat in a few spoonfuls of +powdered cheese. Pile upon a bake-dish and brown nicely. Serve in +dish. + + +POTATO CROQUETTES. + +From MRS. FRANCES P. BURROWS, of Michigan, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Four large mealy potatoes, cold. Mash them; add two tablespoons of +fresh, melted butter, pinch of salt, a little pepper, one tablespoon +of cream. Whip it for about five minutes or until very smooth and +light. Make into forms, roll them in a beaten egg and bread crumbs. +Fry in boiling lard. + + +POTATOES--MASHED. + +From MRS. E. J. P. HOWES, of Michigan, Lady Manager. + +Peel potatoes thin; put into boiling water with a little salt added. +Cook until tender; drain off the water and remove the cover a few +moments to dry the potatoes; turn into an earthen dish that has been +heated, and beat up with a wire heater or silver fork, moistening the +whole with cream; or, if not available, milk with a little butter will +answer; salt to taste and mold in any desired form when it is ready to +serve. A wooden masher in apt to make it heavy, while beating will +make it light and creamy. + + +BOSTON BAKED BEANS. + +From MRS. ELIZABETH C. LANGWORTHY, of Nebraska, Lady Manager. + +Soak one quart of small, dry beans over night. Parboil in the morning +and place in earthen jar, with salt and pepper to taste. Add one-half +teaspoon soda and two tablespoons of molasses; also a small piece of +salt pork. Cover with water and bake eight hours, adding boiling water +as needed. + + +LIMA BEANS + +From MRS. MARIAN D. COOPER, of Montana, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Soak beans over night; cook one hour in water, leaving very little +water when done. Just before serving season with pepper, salt, cream +and butter and heat thoroughly. + + +BAKED TOMATOES. + +From MRS. GOVERNOR RICKARDS, of Montana, President State Board and +Lady Manager. + +Select large-sized, smooth and round tomatoes. Cut from the stem end a +slice and lay aside. Scoop all the inside of tomato out, being careful +not to break through; add half as much cracker or bread crumbs; season +highly with salt and pepper; add plenty of butter, a dash or two of +cayenne; put on the stove and cook for ten minutes. Now fill the +hollow tomatoes with this dressing; when full, add four or six whole +cloves, putting them on top of the dressing; either pile up high or +make level and put on the sliced top. Place tomatoes in a large baking +pan, with a little hot water to prevent sticking. Bake fifteen +minutes. + + +BAKED TOMATOES. + +From MRS. AUGUSTA TRUMAN, of California, Lady Alternate-at-Large. + +Select smooth, medium-sized tomatoes; make a small aperture at the +stalk end; remove the pulp and seeds with a spoon and put into a sieve +to drain. Chop equal parts of cold chicken and veal and one green +pepper; add a well-beaten egg, half cup grilled bread crumbs, piece of +butter, pepper, salt, sage and a suspicion of onion; mix well +together; moisten with some of the juice; fill the tomatoes; bake half +an hour in a moderate oven. Serve each tomato on a lettuce leaf. This +makes a pretty as well as a savory entrée. + + +STEWED TOMATOES. + +From MISS MARY H. KROUT, of Indiana, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Take one quart of firm ripe tomatoes; stew one hour and a half over an +even fire and stir frequently to prevent scorching; then add half a +cup of bread crumbs, one teaspoonful of sugar, salt to taste, a pinch +of cayenne pepper, a heaping tablespoonful of good butter and half a +cup of sweet cream. Boil together twenty minutes and serve hot. + + +BEETS. + +From MRS. GOVERNOR JOHN M. STONE, of Mississippi, Lady Manager. + +Boil until perfectly done; then pour melted butter, salt and pepper +over and serve hot. + + +PARSNIPS--STEWED. + +From MRS. M. R. LEE, of Mississippi, Lady Manager. + +Wash, scrape, and slice about half an inch thick; have a skillet +prepared with half pint hot water and a tablespoon butter; add the +parsnips, season with salt and pepper, cover closely and stew until +the water is cooked away, stirring occasionally to prevent burning. +When done the parsnips will be of a creamy, light brown color. + + +STUFFED GREEN PEPPERS. + +From MRS. ALICE B. CASTLEMAN, of Kentucky, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Cut off the small end of the pepper; make a slit down the side; remove +all the seeds. Mince fine cold chicken, veal or shrimps, and add a +little stale bread soaked in water and well squeezed to dry it; one- +half teaspoonful minced onion; a little minced parsley, pepper, salt +and one tablespoonful butter. Put a large tablespoonful of butter in a +spider and heat the dressing for the peppers in it for a few minutes; +then stuff them, tie on the tops and the sides together also. In a +sauce pan put a heaping tablespoonful of butter; when hot add one-half +tablespoonful of flour, which brown in the butter; add a little onion +minced fine and a cup of water; put in the peppers, cover closely and +let them simmer slowly until tender; when done, add one tablespoonful +of butter, pepper and salt to taste. + + +CORN OYSTERS. + +From MRS. JOHN S. BRIGGS, of Nebraska, Lady Manager. + +One teacup milk, three eggs, one pint green corn grated very fine, a +little salt and as much flour as will make a slightly stiff batter; +beat the eggs, the yolks and whites separately. To the yolks of the +eggs add the milk, corn, salt and flour; beat the whole very hard, +then stir in the whites of the eggs and the oysters; after having +dredged them in a portion of the grated corn, drop this batter, a +spoonful at a time, into hot lard and fry until done. + + +FRIED EGG PLANT. + +From MRS. LILY ROSECRANS TOOLE, of Montana, Lady Manager. + +Pare the egg plant and cut in very thin slices; sprinkle each slice +with salt and pepper; pile them evenly; put a tin plate over them and +on this stand a flatiron to press out the juice. Let stand one hour. +Beat an egg lightly and add to it a tablespoonful of boiling water; +dip each slice first in this and then in bread crumbs. Put three +tablespoonfuls of lard into a frying pan; when hot sauté the slices, a +few at a time; brown one side then turn and brown the other. As the +fat is consumed add more, waiting each time for it to heat before +putting in the egg plant. Drain on brown paper and serve very hot. +Tomato catsup should be served with it. (_Mrs. Rohrer's Cook +Book._) + + +MACARONI--GOOD. + +From MRS. SAM S. FIFIELD, of Wisconsin, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Five tablespoons of grated cheese, one of flour, one of butter, one +egg, one-half cup of cream, salt and pepper; put over the fire and +stir until the cheese is dissolved. Boil one-fourth package of +macaroni in suited water about fifteen minutes, drain, cover with milk +and boil again. Stir all together and bake until brown. + + +RICE AS A VEGETABLE. + +From MRS. CHARLES H. OLMSTEAD, of Georgia, Lady Manager. + +Wash and pick thoroughly one quart of rice; put in pot containing two +quarts of boiling water; salt to taste; let the rice boil for fifteen +minutes; then pour off all the water that has not been absorbed by the +rice and place the pot on back of stove to steam; stir occasionally +until grains of rice separate. + + +CRANBERRIES. + +From MRS. LANA A. BATES, of Nebraska, Alternate Lady Manager. + +After removing all soft berries, wash thoroughly; place for about two +minutes in scalding water, remove, and to every pound of fruit add +three-quarters of a pound of granulated sugar and a half pint of +water; stew together over a moderate but steady fire. Be careful to +_cover_ and _not stir_ the fruit, but shake the vessel. If +attention to these particulars be given the berries will retain their +shape to quite an extent, which materially adds to their appearance on +the table. Boil from five to seven minutes; remove from the fire; turn +into a deep dish, and set aside to cool. If strained sauce be +preferred, one and a half pounds of fruit should be stewed in one pint +of water for ten or fifteen minutes or until quite soft; then strain +through a colander or fine wire sieve; add three quarters of a pound +of sugar and return to the fire and boil three minutes, stirring +constantly; set away to cool, when it will be ready for use. + + + + +EGGS + + +PLAIN OMELET WITH EIGHT EGGS. + +From MRS. L. BRACE SHATTUCK, of Chicago, Lady Manager. + +Beat separately and very lightly the whites and yolks of eight eggs. +To one tablespoon of flour add one-half teaspoon of baking powder and +one-half cup of sweet milk. Add the beaten yolks and lastly the beaten +whites of the eggs. Have ready a hot frying pan, with a generous +amount of melted butter, into which pour, a cupful at a time, the +mixture. As soon as it _sets_, lift carefully the one half over +upon the other, and when done remove to a hot plate and serve +immediately. This omelet is exceedingly light and is sufficient for +four or five persons. + + +GREEN CORN OMELET. + +From MRS. FRANCES P. BURROWS, of Michigan, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Grate twelve ears of boiled corn. Beat five eggs until light and stir +into the corn; season with pepper and salt, and one tablespoon butter; +fry until brown. If fried in small cakes with a little flour and milk +stirred in to make a batter, it will be found excellent. + + +OMELET WITH HAM. + +From MRS. NAOMI T. COMPTON, of New Jersey, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Have a teacupful of very finely minced ham prepared for use as soon as +the eggs are ready. Beat the whites of eight eggs separately and have +the yolks beaten the same length of time as the whites. We always put +the eggs in the refrigerator over night if the omelet is to be used +for breakfast, for the eggs will beat much better if thoroughly cold. +We use the same amount of flour and milk as of ham, but moisten the +flour with milk until it is of the consistency of cream, pouring in +the milk and flour with the yolks of the eggs. Add lastly the whites, +beaten stiff, alternating with the finely minced ham and whites, until +all are combined. Do not stir around in one direction, but lift the +yellow mixture up through and into the white. Get it into the oven as +soon as possible, which must be blazing hot. If baked in a bread tin +it will usually rise to double the amount. If you prefer baking on the +top of a stove, have your frying pan hot, with plenty of butter, and +turn the omelet as soon as the edges are cooked. Great care must be +taken not to have the pan keep too hot after the cooking begins, for +nothing burns so quickly as egg, and if scorched the delicate flavor +is lost. Plain flour can be used with the proper proportions of baking +powder. + +Omelet must be eaten directly after it comes from the fire to be +tasted at its best. A little chopped parsley may be added as a +flavoring, but it need not he chopped so finely as the ham. + + +OMELET--PLAIN. + +From MISS MARY E. BUSSELLE, of New Jersey, Lady Manager. + +Four eggs, well beaten; four tablespoons milk; two tablespoons melted +butter. Bake in a quick oven, in buttered round jelly tins, and when +browned, turn half over and send to the table hot. + + +STUFFED EGGS. + +From MRS. RALPH TRAUTMANN, of New York City, First Vice-President +Board of Lady Managers. + +Boil twelve eggs for twenty minutes; cut in halves; take out the yolks +and mash to a paste, adding one onion chopped fine, butter size of an +egg, one-half cup of milk, a little chopped parsley, with salt and +pepper to taste. Mix well; roll this paste into balls and refill the +empty halves, joining the cut eggs together again with the white of a +raw egg. Roll the stuffed eggs in beaten yolk and cracker crumbs, and +brown in boiling lard, same as crullers. Drain well and serve on toast +or lettuce leaves. + + +DEVILED EGGS FOR LUNCHEON OR PICNICS. + +From MRS. ISABELLA LANING CANDEE, of Illinois, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Boil any number of eggs very hard, turning over carefully in the water +several times to prevent their being unevenly cooked; put into cold +water a few moments and then take off shells; cut in halves carefully +and take out the yolks; mash these fine with a silver spoon (use a +_silver_ knife for cutting and filling) and add to them as much +good mayonnaise dressing as may be required to make a smooth paste +with which fill the empty halves; put them evenly together, fasten +with toothpicks, and wrap each egg in white tissue paper and put in +the ice chest until ready to serve. + + +ESCALLOPED EGGS. + +From MRS. HELEN A. PECK, of Missouri, Alternate Lady Manager-at- +Large. + +Escalloped eggs makes a savory dish and this is how to prepare them: +Put half a dozen eggs into a sauce pan of boiling water and keep the +pan where it will be hot for half an hour, but not where the water +will boil. At the end of the prescribed time lay the eggs in cold +water for five minutes, and then remove the shells. Cut the whites +into thin slices and rub the yolks through a coarse sieve. Mix both +parts lightly, and after putting the mixture into an escallop dish +pour over it a sauce made as follows: Put two tablespoonfuls of butter +into a frying pan, and when it has been melted add a heaping +tablespoonful of flour. Stir until the mixture is smooth and frothy, +then gradually add a pint of cold milk. Boil up once and season with +salt and pepper. After pouring the sauce over the eggs spread a large +cupful of grated bread crumbs on top of the dish and cook for fifteen +minutes in a hot oven. If care be taken to prevent the eggs from +boiling at any time during the thirty minutes the dish will be +delicate and digestible. + + +HOW TO TAKE EGG. + +From MRS. NAOMI T. COMPTON, of New Jersey, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Have never seen this recipe for preparing an egg for invalids or +convalescents, so I venture to add it on account of its excellence. +Some people dislike the taste of raw egg, and would find it palatable +in other ways than beaten up with wine, or taken in a glass of +sweetened milk. Prepare a cup of coffee to the taste, with cream and +sugar, keeping it very hot until ready for the egg, which must be +beaten thoroughly in another cup, and the prepared coffee added by +degrees to the egg; drink it hot, and you will never want to take +coffee again without the addition of egg. + + + + +SALAD + + +LOBSTER SALAD. + +From MRS. CHARLES PRICE, of North Carolina, Third Vice President, +Board of Lady Managers. + +Lobsters are done when they assume a red color, which will only +require a few minutes hard boiling. Remove the skin and bones, pick to +pieces with a fork, marinate them, _i.e._, place in a dish and +season with salt, pepper and a little oil, plenty of vinegar and a +little onion cut up; then cover and let stand two or three hours. Cut +up hard boiled eggs for a border, line the bottom of the dish with +lettuce leaves, place the lobster on the dish in a ring. Mayonnaise +can be used if desired, but the lobster is excellent without it. + + +CHICKEN SALAD. + +From MRS. A. M. PALMER, of New York, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Ingredients: One fowl (boiled); one cucumber; two heads lettuce; two +beets (boiled). Dressing made according to the following recipe: One +teaspoonful mixed mustard; one-half teaspoonful sugar; four +tablespoonfuls salad oil; four tablespoonfuls milk; two +tablespoonfuls vinegar; cayenne and salt to taste; add the oil, drop +by drop, to the mustard and sugar, mixing carefully; next add milk +and vinegar _very gradually_, lest the sauce curdle, and the +seasoning. Place the shredded chicken on a bed of lettuce, and pour +the dressing over it. Around the edge arrange rings of hard boiled +eggs, sliced cucumber and beet root. + + +SOUTHERN CHICKEN SALAD. SPLENDID--TRY IT ONCE. + +From MRS. CHARLES J. MCCLUNG, of Tennessee, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Cut one chicken into small pieces (not too small); boil _one_ egg +hard and pulverize the yolk (cut the white into the chicken); add the +beaten yolks of _three_ raw eggs; one-half teaspoonful each of +ground mustard, white pepper, salt, sugar and celery salt or seed, +the juice of one lemon, one tablespoonful melted butter, one +tablespoonful salad oil (some prefer all butter); beat all well +together until light and pour into one gill of boiling vinegar and let +all cook until thick as cream, stirring constantly to avoid curdling. +When _cold_ pour over your chicken, to which has been added as +much chopped celery, and salt and pepper to taste. + + +CHICKEN SALAD. + +From MRS. MARGARET M. RATCLIFFE, of Arkansas, Alternate Lady Manager. + +As the Irishman would say, turkey makes the best chicken salad. Boil +till well done. Use only the white meat, which cut with sharp scissors +into pieces about one-half inch square; add an equal quantity of +celery cut in same manner, sprinkling over it salt and pepper. Put in +a cold place till two hours before serving, when add the following +dressing: For one chicken take three eggs, one cup of vinegar, one cup +of sweet milk, one-half cup butter, one tablespoon made mustard, salt, +black and red pepper, beat eggs, melt butter; stir all together over a +slow fire till it thickens; when cool beat into it one cup of cream. +Serve salad on crisp, well-bleached lettuce leaves, on the top of each +putting a small quantity of the following mayonnaise dressing: The +yolks of two uncooked eggs, one tablespoon salt, beat with an +eggbeater, adding gradually pure olive oil till one pint is used. When +the mixture becomes too thick add, as required, one teaspoon of +vinegar or lemon juice. If the oil is well incorporated by thorough +beating, this dressing will keep an indefinite time. + + +VEGETABLE SALAD. + +From MRS. FLORENCE H. KIDDER, of North Carolina, Lady Manager. + +One pint of cold boiled potatoes, cut in slices; one-third the +quantity of cold boiled beets cut _fine_; one-third the quantity +of green peas (winter beets and canned peas are as good as fresh +ones); sprinkle with salt and pepper, then pour over it a French +dressing made of a saltspoonful of salt, one of black pepper, a +teaspoonful of onion juice or grated onion, three tablespoonfuls of +olive oil and one of vinegar; mix thoroughly and set aside. When ready +to serve spread over it a thick mayonnaise dressing and garnish with +slices of beet, cut in shapes, hard boiled egg and parsley; if made in +summer a border of crisp lettuce leaves is an additional garnish. If +the quantity of vegetable is increased the amount of dressing must +also be doubled or the salad will be dry. A small portion of the +mayonnaise mixed with the vegetables also is an improvement. + + +STRING BEAN SALAD. (FRENCH RECIPE.) + +From MRS. CAROLINE E. DENNIS, of New York State, Alternate Lady +Manager-at-Large. + +String the beans and boil them whole; when boiled tender and they have +become cold, slice them lengthwise, cutting each bean into four long +slices; season them an hour or two before serving, with a marinade of +a little pepper, salt, and three spoonfuls of vinegar to one spoonful +of oil. Just before serving, drain from them any drops of superfluous +liquid that may have collected and carefully mix them with a French +dressing. This makes a delicious salad. + +_French Salad Dressing_--One tablespoon of vinegar; three +tablespoons of olive oil; one saltspoon of pepper, and one saltspoon +of salt. (This is half a spoon too much pepper for Americans.) Add a +trifle of onion, scraped fine, or rubbed on the salad bowl, if it is +desired at all. Pour the oil, mixed with the pepper and salt, over +the salad; mix them well together; then add the vinegar, and mix +again. Serve on a leaf of crisp lettuce. + + +EXCELLENT POTATO SALAD. + +From MRS. GENEVIEVE M. GUTHRIE, of Oklahoma, Lady Manager. + +For four or six people. Cut into dice six medium sized potatoes +(boiled); three medium onions; salt and pepper them to taste; pour +over and mix well the following dressing: Three well beaten eggs, +three large tablespoonfuls of strong vinegar, a lump of butter size of +a walnut, pinch of salt, pepper and mustard (unmixed); put on the +stove and cook to a thin custard, stirring constantly. + + +TOMATO SALAD. + +From MRS. MIRA B. F. LADD, of New Hampshire, Lady Manager. + +Six tomatoes, one-half cup of mayonnaise dressing, the crisp part of +one head of lettuce. Peel the tomatoes and put them on the ice until +they are very cold; make the mayonnaise and stand it on the ice until +wanted; wash and dry the lettuce. When ready to serve, cut the +tomatoes in halves, make twelve little nests with two or three salad +leaves each, arrange on the dish, place half a tomato in each nest, +put a tablespoonful of mayonnaise on each tomato and serve +immediately. + + +TOMATO SALAD. (FOR USE WHEN FRESH TOMATOES ARE NOT IN THE MARKET.) + +From MISS MARY CREASE SEARS, of Massachusetts, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Rub through a coarse sieve one can of tomatoes; cover with cold water +a half box of Cox gelatine and let it stand a half hour or more; then +pour in enough hot water to thoroughly dissolve it; then mix with one +full pint of the strained tomatoes; add a little salt; pour into small +round moulds and put in a cool place to harden. Serve on lettuce +leaves with mayonnaise dressing. + + +CABBAGE SALAD. + +From MRS. THERESA J. COCHRAN, of Vermont, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Mix together one-half cup of sugar, one teaspoonful of mustard, one +teaspoonful of salt, one-half teaspoonful black pepper; then add three +well beaten eggs, one-half cup of vinegar, six tablespoonfuls of +cream, three of butter. Cook the same as boiled custard in a kettle of +water; when cold add the cabbage chopped fine. + +FISH SALAD. + +From MRS. MARY C. BELL, of Florida, Lady Manager. + +Pour boiling water over a large mackerel and let stand for ten +minutes; take out and dry thoroughly by draining on a sieve or clean +towel. Remove the head, tail and fins, and skin and bones. Shred the +fish finely and mix with one large onion, well chopped. Add mustard, +vinegar, and pepper to taste. Serve as salad, with young lettuce +leaves, and garnish with hard-boiled eggs, sliced. This is a +delightful relish with thin-sliced bread and butter, and is called +"Salmagundi." + + +SALAD DRESSING. + +From MISS LORAINE PEARCE BUCKLIN, of Rhode Island, Alternate Lady +Manager. + +Three eggs, beat yolks and whites separately. To the beaten yolks add +one tablespoonful of mustard, two tablespoonfuls of sugar, one +teaspoonful of salt. To the beaten whites of the eggs add one cup of +cream; beat this thoroughly together, pour the yolks, mustard, sugar +and salt into this and put the dish containing it over the teakettle +when the water boils. When the mixture begins to harden around the +edge, pour in a cup of vinegar; stir it all the time it is over the +kettle. After you add the vinegar take it from the heat and set in a +dish of cold water to cool. + + + + +DOUGHNUTS & FRITTERS + + +FAMOUS DOUGHNUTS + +From MISS FRANCES E. WILLARD, of Illinois, Lady Manager. + +_To tell you the truth, I never knew anything about cooking or had a +particle of taste for it, but I will send you the recipe for her +famous 'doughnuts,' written out by my beloved mother, and I think +about the last communication she ever prepared for the press; it was +in March of last year. There is nothing specially valuable about the +recipe except that it is good and decidedly old-fashioned. I used to +think there was nothing so toothsome as mother's 'fried cakes,' for so +we called them on the old Wisconsin farm. + +Believe me, yours, with all good wishes, Frances E. Willard_ + + +Take a little over one pint of rich, sweet milk, into which put two- +thirds of a teacup of sugar and a little salt. Sift as much flour as +you think will be required, into which mix four heaping teaspoonfuls +of best baking powder. Stir into the milk and sugar six tablespoonfuls +of very hot fresh lard, pour the mixture into the flour and make a +sponge. When cooled sufficiently to prevent cooking the egg add one +egg slightly beaten. Mix to a proper consistency, roll and cut into +rings. It is hard to give a recipe where so much depends upon the +judgment and care of the cook. Much depends upon having the lard in +which the doughnuts are fried very hot before they are put in, +otherwise they "soak up the fat" and are heavy. + + +RAISED DOUGHNUTS. + +From MRS. ELLEN M. CHANDLER, of Vermont, Lady Manager. + +One pint warmed milk, one cup sugar, one-half cup yeast, one-half +teaspoon salt; mix about 10 A.M., let rise four hours then add: One +cup sugar, two eggs, one-fourth cup lard, one-fourth cup butter. Knead +and let rise in warm place until night, then roll thin and cut out; +let rise over night in warm place and fry in the morning. + + +DOUGHNUTS. + +From MRS. LAURA E. HOWEY, of Montana, Secretary State Board and Lady +Manager. + +Beat well together one egg, one cup sweet milk, one cup sugar (small +cup), large teaspoonful of baking powder, sprinkle in two cups flour, +piece butter size of an egg, pinch of salt. Knead soft, cook in +skillet well filled with lard just to the boiling point; place in +dripping pan, so that they may not get soggy with the grease while +cooling off. + + +DOUGHNUTS. From MISS ANNIE M. MAHAN, of West Virginia, Alternate Lady +Manager. + +One-half cup of butter, one cup of sour milk, one and one-half cup of +sugar, four eggs, one teaspoon soda (in milk), nutmeg, flour to make +it stiff enough to roll. + + +CALLAS. A CREOLE CAKE EATEN HOT WITH COFFEE. + +From MRS. BELLE H. PERKINS, of Louisiana, President of State Board, +Lady Manager. + +One teacup of rice well boiled and mashed, one small coffee cup of +sugar, two tablespoons yeast, three eggs and flour sufficient to make +a thick batter; beat the whole well together and fry in hot lard. Be +careful not to have the batter too thin, or it will not fry well. + + +APPLE FRITTERS. + +From MRS. M. P. HART, of Ohio, President of State Board and Lady +Manager. + +Make a batter with one cup sweet milk, one teaspoonful sugar, two +eggs, whites and yolks beaten separately, two cups flour, one +teaspoonful baking powder mixed with flour. Chop some good tart +apples, mix them in the batter and fry in hot lard. Serve them with +maple syrup. + + +CORN FRITTERS. + +From MRS. E. V. McConnell, of North Dakota, Lady Manager + +Two eggs, one tablespoon of cream or sweet milk, one cup oyster +crackers rolled fine, one can or six ears of sweet corn scraped from +the cob, pepper and salt to taste. Put tablespoon butter in frying +pan, have it hot and drop in batter by spoonfuls. Fry brown and serve +hot for breakfast. + + +CLAM FRITTERS. + +From MRS. SALLIE S. COTTEN, of North Carolina, President State Board +and Alternate Lady Manager. + +Open as oysters and chop fine. Make a stiff batter of eggs and flour, +with a little black pepper. Stir into this batter the chopped clams +and a little of the clam liquor, if necessary to make the batter the +proper consistency. Fry in hot butter or lard. + + +WHITE CORN MEAL CAKES FOR BREAKFAST. (A RHODE ISLAND DISH.) + +From MRS. SARAH S.C. ANGELL, of Michigan, Lady Manager. + +One pint white corn meal, Into which you stir two saltspoonfuls salt. +Gradually moisten this with boiling water until the mixture is +somewhat thicker than hasty pudding. Stir constantly and after the +right consistency is attained, beat thoroughly for two minutes. Drop +from spoon into boiling lard and fry for five or six minutes. Serve +immediately. It is of absolute importance that the water should be +_boiling_ and _kept_ so, and therefore it is wise to bring +the mixing dish very near the stove when the teakettle is heated. The +same paste may be fried on a griddle like buckwheat cakes, but the +first method makes the crispest, nuttiest flavor. This recipe makes +bannocks enough for six people. + + +CORN GRIDDLE CAKES OR OLD VIRGINIA SLAP JACKS. + +From MISS LILY IRENE JACKSON, of West Virginia, Lady Manager. + +One or two eggs, whites beaten to a froth; one quart of sweet milk; +pinch of salt; meal enough to make a thin batter. Bake very thin on +hot griddle and serve at once. Meal must not be too finely ground or +bolted. + + +FRIED MUSH. + +From MRS. GEORGE HOXWORTH, of Arizona, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Three pints boiling water; one cup wheat flour; enough corn meal to +make stiff batter. Fry while hot in plenty of grease. Think it more +convenient than the old way and much better. A tablespoonful of sugar +added makes it brown better. + + +SUPERIOR WAFFLES. + +From MRS. MARY B.P. BLACK, of West Virginia, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One quart of buttermilk; one pint of sweet new milk; four eggs, beaten +separately; little salt; teaspoonful soda, dissolved in half teacup +sour cream or buttermilk, and enough flour to make the dough of proper +consistency. Sift your flour; begin with three pints, you may need +less or more. Add buttermilk (sour cream will do instead), then sweet +milk; then yolks of eggs, well beaten; then soda, having dissolved it +in half teacupful of buttermilk or sour cream; add more flour now, +should it be needed; lastly, whites of eggs, beaten to a stiff froth +and stirred gently into the thin dough. Let the cook be careful to +fill the iron scantily half full, to bake, as these beautiful waffles +to be crisp and tender must have ample space to rise. + + +MEXICAN ENCHILADAS + +From MRS. FRANC LUSE ALBRIGHT, of New Mexico, Lady Manager. + +1. To make the tortillas for the enchiladas, take one quart of blue +corn meal mixed with water and salt, making a batter stiff enough to +flatten out into round cakes, and bake on the bare hot lid. + +2. To make the chili sauce: One cup of tepid water; three +tablespoonfuls of ground chili; let boil down to a batter. + +3. Filling for tortillas: Grated cheese and chopped onions, very fine. + +Dip into a pan of boiling hot lard one tortilla; then dip this +tortilla into the chili batter; then sprinkle with the filling, first +the cheese and then the onion. Then put on one spoonful of chili +batter and lay like a layer cake as many cakes as desired, and then +pour over the chili batter. Cut like cake and serve hot. + + + + +PRESERVES + + +TOMATO CONSERVE. + +From MRS. CAROLINE E. DENNIS, of New York State, Alternate Lady +Manager-at-Large. + +Three pounds of sugar, to three pounds of tomatoes; add two lemons, +peeled and sliced _very_ thin; sliver the peel into smallest bits +and add, with two inches of preserved ginger root, also cut very fine. +Put tomatoes in a kettle, mash with a spoon, mix in the sugar, lemons +and ginger, and boil slowly for _three_ hours, or until the +preserve is of the consistency of marmalade. This is a new and very +choice sweetmeat; and, so far as we know, is not to be found in any +other recipe-book. + + +ORANGE MARMALADE. From MRS. GOVERNOR OGLESBY, of Illinois, Lady +Manager. + +One dozen imperial oranges (good pulp and thick yellow skin); their +scant weight in sugar. Peel six and grate the yellow rind without the +white skin. Slice the peel from the other six into thin shreds; boil +in three waters till very tender. Chop the oranges, removing all tough +fibres and seeds; put on, with the juice that drains from the oranges, +the sugar, a little water and the drained orange peel shreds; boil +fifteen minutes, thon add the pulp and grated rind and boil twenty +minutes. + + +COMPOTE OF APPLES. + +From MRS. HATTIE E. SLADDEN, of Oregon, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Make a syrup of one quart of water and one pint of white sugar. Pare +and core (without breaking) six tart apples; stew in syrup until +tender. Remove the apples to a deep glass dish; then add to the syrup +a box of gelatine and cinnamon stick. When thoroughly dissolved, pour +over the apples, first removing the cinnamon bark. + + +STEAMED PEACHES. + +From MRS. W. NEWTON LINCH, of Went Virginia, Lady Manager. + +Place the fruit in a steamer and allow it to remain until skin can be +removed, as that from a scalded tomato. Make a strong syrup of +granulated sugar; place the peaches in the jar, pour the syrup over +them very hot and seal at once. Steamed peaches make a delightful dish +for lunch during their season. Do not make the syrup quite so strong +and allow the peaches to get very cold before serving. + + +QUINCE PRESERVES. + +From MRS. M.P. HART, of Ohio, President of State Board and Lady +Manager. + +Pare and core the quinces. Put the parings and cores into a kettle +with sufficient water to cover them, and let them boil for a short +time. Then strain and pour the liquid over the quinces. Let the +quinces cook until they are soft before adding the sugar. The quinces +and syrup must be boiled until they become transparent and of a rich +color. The rule is one pound of sugar to a pound of fruit; a less +quantity of sugar will be sufficient if the fruit should be well +cooked and carefully sealed. + + +WATERMELON PRESERVES. + +From MRS. H.K. INGRAM, of Florida, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Take a thick rind of a ripe watermelon. Cut into small strips, or any +desirable fancy shapes; cut off all the red inside part and scrape off +all the hard outside shell. Boil the pieces in water with peach or +grape leaves and soda, in the proportion of a dozen leaves and a +teaspoonful of soda to two quarts of water. When tender, take them out +of the water and put them in cold water that has had half a large +spoonful of alum dissolved in it. They will then become brittle and +green. Let them soak in the alum water for an hour; then rinse in +clear, cold water, and boil in a syrup made of equal weight of white +sugar. Boil with them lemons cut in thin slices, allowing one lemon to +two pounds of rind. Boil fifteen or twenty minutes. When a little +cool, add a little essence of ginger, or if not the essence, boil in +the syrup with the rinds a little green or ground ginger tied in bits +of thin cloth. After three or four days pour the syrup off and boil +down to a rich syrup that will just cover the rinds, and pour it over +them scalding hot. + + +BLACKBERRY JAM. + +From MRS. MARY S. MCNEAL, of Oklahoma, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Put the fruit into a preserving kettle and boil fifteen or twenty +minutes, stirring often and skimming off any scum that may rise; then +add sugar in the proportion of three-fourths pound of sugar to one +pound of fruit. Boil thirty minutes longer, stirring continually; when +done, pour into small jars or jelly glasses. + + +CANNED SPICED BLACKBERRIES. + +From MRS. H.J. PETO, of Arizona, Alternate Lady Manager + +Wash the berries carefully and drain in a colander. For each quart of +fruit add two cups granulated sugar and one-half cup of pure cider +vinegar. Put all in a porcelain lined sauce pan, set on the stove and +scald thoroughly; then add one-half dozen cloves and one and one-half +ounces stick cinnamon for each quart of berries. While the fruit is +hot, pour into glass jars and cover at once; it will be ready for use +in three or four days. A delicious relish. + + +SPICED GREEN GRAPES. + +From MRS. GEORGE A. MUMFORD, of Rhode Island, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Five pounds green grapes (wild are best); three pounds sugar; one +pound raisins; one-half pint vinegar; one tablespoonful ground cloves; +one tablespoonful ground allspice; one tablespoonful ground cinnamon. +Stone the grapes and raisins; simmer one hour. + + +ORANGE JELLY. + +From MRS. THERESA J. COCHRAN, of Vermont, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Grate the yellow rinds of two oranges and two lemons and squeeze the +juice into a porcelain lined preserving kettle, adding the juice of +two more oranges and removing all the seeds; put in the grated rind a +quarter of a pound of sugar, or more if the fruit is sour, and a gill +of water, and boil these ingredients together until a rich syrup is +formed; meantime dissolve two ounces of gelatine in a quart of warm +water, stirring it over the fire until it is entirely dissolved; then +add the syrup, strain the jelly, and cool it in molds wet in cold +water.--_White House Cook Book._ + + +CURRANT JELLY. + +Prom MRS. M.P.H. BEESON, of Oklahoma, Lady Manager. + +One-half cup sugar to one cup currant juice. Boil for fifteen minutes. +This will make a lovely jelly. + + +CRAB APPLE JELLY. + +From MRS. GENEVIEVE M. GUTHRIE, of Oklahoma, Lady Manager. + +Wash and quarter large Siberian crabs, but do not core; cover to the +depth of an inch or two with cold water and cook to a mush; pour into +a coarse cotton bag or strainer, and, when cool enough, press or +squeeze hard to extract all of the juice. Take a piece of fine Swiss +muslin or crinoline, wring out of water, spread over colander placed +over a crock, and with a cup dip the juice slowly in, allowing plenty +of time to run through; repeat this process twice, rinsing the muslin +frequently. Allow the strained juice of four lemons to a peck of +apples and three-quarters of a pound of sugar to each pint of juice. +Boil the juice from ten to twenty minutes; while boiling, sift in the +sugar slowly, stirring constantly, and boil five minutes longer. This +is generally sufficient, but it is always safer to "try it" and +ascertain whether it will jelly. This will make a clear, sparkling +jelly.--_From Practical Housekeeping Cook Book._ + +The jelly is excellent. + + + + +PICKLES AND CATSUP + + +PICKLED ONIONS. + +From MRS. HARRIET A. LUCAS, of Pennsylvania, Lady Manager + +Peel carefully, by scalding, small onions; drain; place in salt and +water, not too strong, for forty-eight hours; then drain again till +dry. Put together one-half pint of milk and one-half pint water; place +the small onions in it and allow them to scald, _not_ boil, or +they will be softened. Remove, rinse in cold water and drain. Place in +a jar and pour over them white wine vinegar, with a little mace and +small red peppers; no dark spice. You will have a beautifully white, +mild pickled onion if this is carried out. + + +OIL PICKLES. From MRS. IDA. M. BALL, of Delaware, Lady Manager. + +Two dozen large cucumbers, sliced without paring; sprinkle with salt; +place in a colander to drain for two or three hours. One dozen onions +prepared in the same way, separately. Put in a stone jar, in alternate +layers, sprinkling between with ground black pepper and a mixture of +mustard and oil, the mixture to be made in the proportion of a small +box of mustard to one-half pint of salad oil. When the jar is full, +pour in enough cold vinegar to cover. + + +MIXED PICKLES. + +From MRS. SAM. S. FIFIELD, of Wisconsin, Lady Manager. + +Take small cucumbers, onions, beans, cauliflower, broken up, and pour +over boiling hot brine made of one teacup of coarse salt to a gallon +of water, for three mornings. The fourth morning drain well. (I put +into a flour sack and hang out doors until dry.) To one gallon of good +cider vinegar put a teaspoon of pulverized alum, four of white mustard +seed, two of celery seed, five or six tiny red peppers, a handful of +cloves and as much of stick cinnamon; pour over the pickles when real +hot; add a good quantity of horseradish root to keep pickles from +moulding. + + +CUCUMBER PICKLES. + +From MRS. PARTHENIA P. RUE, of California, Lady Manager. + +For two gallons of pickles, place the cucumbers in salt and water for +three days; then rinse in fresh water. One teacupful of whole white +mustard; one handful of whole cloves; allspice and black pepper; a +teacupful of broken cinnamon. Put all into a large thin bag and boil +in one quart vinegar. Put two or three red pepper pods and a few +sprigs of horseradish root among the cucumbers, in a keg or jar. Take +sufficient vinegar to cover them and put into it one pound of brown +sugar; let it scald and cool a little; then pour over the pickles; +then the spices and vinegar, allowing the spices to remain on top. The +spices and vinegar must be poured off and scalded for five mornings, +and, when cool, poured over the pickles; the last day pour over a cup +of molasses. Use good cider vinegar. If desired sweeter, sugar to +vinegar when heating. Cucumbers used late in the season make better +pickles than the earlier ones. Put cucumbers in salt water when +freshly picked. + + +GREEN CUCUMBER PICKLE. + +From MRS. CORA PAYNE JACKSON, of Kentucky, Lady Manager. + +One gallon of cider vinegar; one pound of brown sugar; one tablespoon +of allspice; one tablespoon of cloves; one tablespoon of black pepper; +one tablespoon of mace; two tablespoons of root ginger; two +tablespoons of celery; two tablespoons of white mustard; one handful +of horseradish. After it begins to boil add cold cucumbers, well +soaked, and boil until tender enough to pierce with a fork. + + +RIPE CUCUMBER PICKLE. + +From MISS MARY ELLIOTT MCCANDLESS, of Pennsylvania, Lady Manager. + +Slice twenty-five large cucumbers in pieces between one and two inches +thick; lay in salt water two days; wash out the salt. Boil in alum +water half an hour, alum size of a walnut (English); take out and boil +in ginger water an hour; one ounce of ginger and water to cover. Make +a syrup of five pounds of light brown sugar, three quarts of vinegar, +one pint of water, two ounces of whole cloves, two ounces of stick +cinnamon, half an ounce of whole allspice, half an ounce of mace (put +spices in bags). Let all boil until a rich syrup, then put in the +cucumbers and boil between one and two hours. + + +GOOSEBERRY CATSUP. + +From MRS. AMEY M. STARKWEATHER, of Rhode Island, Superintendent State +Work and Lady Manager. + +Nine pounds of gooseberries; add five pounds of sugar, one quart of +vinegar, three tablespoonfuls of cinnamon, one and one-half each of +allspice and cloves. The gooseberries should be nearly or quite ripe. +Take off the blossoms, wash, and put them into a porcelain kettle, +scald, then put through a colander, add the sugar and spices; boil +fifteen minutes; then add the vinegar; bottle immediately before it +cools. Almost any recipe for spiced gooseberries makes a good recipe +when the gooseberries are put through a colander or coarse sieve, and +the vinegar added, cooled in this way. + +If you wish a smaller recipe, use the following: To four quarts of +fruit, take three pounds of sugar, one pint of vinegar, one +tablespoonful each of ground cloves, allspice and cinnamon. Make as in +the above recipe. + + +CABBAGE PICKLE. + +From MRS. CARRINGTON MASON, of Tennessee, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Quarter small, hard heads of cabbage, removing the outer leaves; put +in a brine for three days, then let it soak in fresh water six hours. +Wipe perfectly dry, squeezing the water out. Scald the cabbage in weak +vinegar and water, to which add turmeric in a thin muslin bag. Then +put into a stone jar alternate layers of cabbage and seasoning as +follows: Mace, ginger, cinnamon, white mustard seeds, onions, red +pepper, and horse radish. Bring to a boil enough good cider vinegar to +cover the whole, and pour into the jar hot. + + +PICALILLY. + +From MRS. ELLA RAY MILLER, of Idaho, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One peck green tomatoes; twelve large onions; one ounce each of +allspice, cloves, cinnamon, whole pepper and white mustard seed; two +ounces flour of mustard, one and one-half pound sugar. Slice and salt +tomatoes, drain over night. Put spices in bags, cover all with +vinegar, and boil till tender. Seal in glass jars. + + +SWEET PICKLED PEACHES. + +From MRS. NELLIE B. PLUMER, of Pennsylvania, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Ten pounds peaches--pared; five pounds sugar; one quart best cider +vinegar; one tablespoonful allspice; one tablespoonful mace; one +tablespoonful cinnamon; one teaspoonful cloves. Put the spices in thin +muslin bags. Boil all together half hour; then put in the peaches, and +boil twenty minutes. Take out the fruit with a skimmer, and spread +upon dishes to cool. Boil the syrup until thick, pack the peaches in +glass jars, and pour syrup over them scalding hot. + + +CHOW-CHOW PICKLES. + +From MRS. H.K. INGRAM, of Florida, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One-half peck green tomatoes; one dozen peppers; two heads cabbage +(medium size); one-half peck onions; one-fourth peck cucumbers. Chop +fine (or, better still, run through a sausage grinder), and mix +thoroughly with three handfuls of salt. Pour all into a thin bag to +drain for twelve hours, or over night. At the end of this time put +sufficient vinegar to cover into a large iron, tin or porcelain +vessel, and add two ounces black pepper grains, two ounces allspice +grains, two ounces celery seed, one-fourth pound mustard, one pound +sugar. Scald the vinegar and pour contents of bag into it; add the +spices, mix well, and let all come to a boil, and remove instantly. +This will be found equal to the best imported bottled chow-chow. + + +MUSTARD CHOW-CHOW. + +From MRS. ALICE B. CASTLEMAN, of Kentucky, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Two dozen cucumbers, cut in chunks about an inch thick; two heads of +cabbage, chopped fine. Sprinkle with salt and let stand all night. One +dozen large green peppers, chopped up; five dozen small seed onions. +Soak the onions and peppers separately in salt water all night; next +morning squeeze all the salt water from them. Then place in a kettle a +layer of pickle and a layer of seasoning composed of two ounces of +white mustard seed; two ounces celery seed; one ounce turmeric; one- +half pound box of Coleman's mustard, mixed smooth with vinegar, adding +two and one-half pounds brown sugar. After putting all in the kettle, +cover with vinegar and boil thirty minutes, This recipe makes two +gallons of pickles, and one and one half gallons of vinegar covers it. +Use best cider vinegar. + + +CHOW-CHOW. + +From MISS MARY ELLIOTT MCCANDLESS, of Pennsylvania, Lady Manager. + +One peck green tomatoes; two large heads of cabbage; two good sized +onions; three small red peppers; one-fourth pound yellow mustard seed; +one-fourth pound ground mustard; one and one-half ounces celery seed; +one tablespoonful cayenne pepper, three quarts best vinegar; one quart +granulated sugar. Slice tomatoes, salt them, then chop very fine, and +drain all green water off; put the chopped tomatoes on in a preserving +kettle, with some good vinegar, bring them to the scald, then pour in +colander to drain and cool. Chop cabbage, onions and peppers fine, and +_when the tomatoes are cold_, mix all together. Bring to boil +vinegar, sugar, mustard seed, celery seed, red pepper and more salt. +Mix ground mustard with chopped tomatoes, cabbage, etc. When the +vinegar, sugar, etc., is cold, pour on the chopped mixture; stir +thoroughly and put in wide-mouthed bottles. + + + + +CHEESE + + +CHEESE FONDA. + +From MISS HATTIE T. HUNDLEY, of Alabama, Lady Manager. + +One cup of bread crumbs, very dry and fine; two scant cups of milk; +one-half pound of old cheese, grated; three eggs, whipped very light, +and one tablespoonful of butter. Season with pepper and salt and a +pinch of soda dissolved in hot water and stirred into the milk. Soak +the crumbs in the milk, beat with these the eggs, butter, seasoning, +and lastly the cheese; put into a buttered baking dish, put dry bread +crumbs on top and bake in a rather quick oven until a delicate brown. +Serve immediately.--_Mrs. Henderson's Cook Book_. + + +CHEESE STICKS. + +From MRS. MARGARET M. RATCLIFFE, of Arkansas, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Six tablespoons of grated cheese; two tablespoons of melted butter; +enough flour to make a soft dough. Roll thin, cut in strips and bake +in floured pan in quick oven. + + + + +PIES + + +LEMON PIE. + +From MRS. L. M. N. STEVENS, of Maine, Lady Manager. + +One cup sugar; juice of one lemon; one egg and yolks of two eggs; one +dessertspoonful rolled cracker, scalded in two-thirds cup milk. Bake +in a deep plate. After baking frost with the whites of two eggs beaten +stiff, adding two spoonfuls of sugar. Brown the frosting a little. + + +IDEAL LEMON PIE. + +From MRS. IDA L. TURNER, of Texas, Lady Manager. + +Make the crust, line pie tin and bake. While it is baking prepare the +following filling: Grate one lemon (do not roll it); after the yellow +rind is all grated, squeeze in the juice and if any little cells go +in, do not say them nay; then put in a cupful of sugar and the yolks +of two eggs; stir well together; upon this pour a large cupful of cold +water, into which has been stirred a dessertspoonful of corn starch; +put all into a sauce pan and stir until it is cooked into a rich, +clear, straw-colored jelly. Then fill the crust and from the whites of +the eggs make a meringue to cover each. Put into the oven for one +brief instant. + + +LEMON PIE. + +From MRS. VIRGINIA C. MEREDITH, of Indiana, Lady Manager and Vice- +Chairman of Executive Committee. + +Two cups of sugar; one cup of boiling water; four eggs; two lemons; +one and one-half tablespoon flour. Stir the sugar and flour well +together; add the juice and grated rind of the lemons; to this add the +well beaten yolks; after stirring well, add the boiling water; put +over a clear fire and stir constantly until it boils, then pour into +the shells. Spread over the top a meringue made of the whites of the +four eggs and one tablespoon of sugar; place in the oven and brown +slightly. This is sufficient for two pies. The shells should he made +of ordinary pie pastry and baked before being filled with the mixture. + + +LEMON PIE. + +From MISS LUCIA B. PEREA, of New Mexico, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One and one-half cups of sugar; one cup of water; two tablespoonfuls +flour or corn starch; one tablespoonful butter; yolks of three eggs; +two lemons, grated; add juice, beat well all together, then boil until +thick. Beat up one cup of pulverized sugar with the whites of three +eggs. Pour over the pie when done, and brown. + + +PUMPKIN PIE. + +From MRS. FRANCES C. HOLLEY, of North Dakota, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Pare pumpkin, cut into inch pieces; steam till well done, or stew +until soft and dry; then sift through a wire sieve or colander. Add +one well beaten egg for each pie, also one tablespoonful of cream, if +you have it, for each, together with sufficient milk to give the +required thickness when cooked. Sugar and salt to your taste, flavor +with nutmeg, adding also a little ginger. Use deep custard plates; +bake, rather slowly at first, until well thickened and nicely brown on +top. + + +APPLE CUSTARD PIE. + +From MRS. ANNIE L. Y. ORFF, of Missouri, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One cup milk; yolks of two eggs; four grated apples; small spoon of +melted butter; one-half cup sugar; nutmeg to flavor; pinch of salt. +Bake in one crust. Make a frosting with whites of eggs and two spoons +of sugar. Brown delicately. + + +CREAM PIE. + +From MRS. M. R. LEE, of Mississippi, Lady Manager. + +Put one-half pint milk and one-half cupful sugar in a frying pan and +let it come to a boil; then dissolve one tablespoonful corn starch in +a little milk reserved from the half pint. Add to it the beaten yolk +of one egg, stir into the boiling milk, and when thickened and smooth, +remove and add a little salt and lemon flavoring. Pour into a flaky +crust that has been just baked, and frost with the white of one egg +and one tablespoonful sugar; place in hot stove till a delicate brown. + + +CREAM PIE + +From MRS. LOUISE CAMPBELL, of New Mexico, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Bake an undercrust. Boil one pint of sweet milk; when boiling, stir in +one-quarter cup of corn starch, one-half a cup of sugar, and the yolks +of two eggs, which must be well beaten together. Cook thoroughly, +flavor with vanilla, and add a little salt. Pour this mixture into the +baked crust. Beat the whites of the two eggs, and to them add half a +cup of sugar, and use as meringue. + + +APPLE PIE. + +From MRS. ALICE VINEYARD BROWN, of North Dakota, Alternate Lady +Manager. + +Sift into a chopping bowl three small caps of flour; then with the +knife chop in thoroughly one cup of lard, one-half cup of butter, that +have been on ice for an hour; mix with four to six tablespoons of ice +water, as may be needed to handle, roll thin and line a shell, into +which slice thinly any tart apples that will cook rather quickly. +Dredge with the grated rind of a lemon--a somewhat dry lemon is +preferable--which has been mixed thoroughly with one tablespoon of +sugar and one small teaspoon of corn starch. Now break an egg into a +howl, beat well and add four tablespoons of sugar and one cup of rich +milk; pour this over the apples; with the jag iron cut the remainder +of the paste into narrow strips and lay across to form squares. Bake +in a moderate oven until the custard "sets." Place on ice in summer; +eat slightly warm in winter. + + +PIE CRUST. + +From MRS. ANNIE L, Y. ORFF, of Missouri, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One cup lard; one-half cup cold water; a pinch of salt, and flour +enough to roll. This will make exactly two pies. + + +MINCE MEAT. + +From MRS. MARCIA LOUISE GOULD, of Illinois, President State Board and +Lady Manager. + +Two pounds of lean fresh beef boiled; when cold chop fine; one pound +of beef suet cleared of strings and minced to a powder; five pounds of +apples, pared and chopped; two pounds of raisins, seeded and chopped; +one pound of Sultana raisins, washed and picked over; two pounds of +currants, washed and _carefully_ picked over; three-quarters of a +pound of citron, chopped fine; two tablespoonfuls of cinnamon, one of +nutmeg (powdered), two of mace, one of cloves, one of allspice, one of +fine salt; two and a quarter pounds of brown sugar; one quart brown +sherry, and one pint best brandy or three pints of grape juice. + + +MINCE MEAT. + +From MRS. LAURA F. COLEMAN, of Colorado, Lady Manager. + +Two pounds of beef; half pound suet; half pound butter; five pounds +apples; two pounds raisins; two pounds seedless raisins; half pound +citron; three tablespoonfuls cinnamon, two of mace, two of allspice; +one nutmeg; three pounds brown sugar; half gallon sweet cider. Boil +beef until tender, then chop fine; also chop suet, apples and citron. +Then mix all the ingredients thoroughly and boil until the apples are +cooked. After removing from the stove add one-half teacupful of brandy +if desired. + + + + +PUDDING + + +GRAHAM CHRISTMAS PUDDING. + +From MRS. ROLLIN A. EDGERTON, of Arkansas, Secretary of State Board +and Lady Manager. + +_ The Christmas pudding which I add was served up this Christmas on +my table and pronounced delicious. Dyspeptics need not fear this "Plum +Pudding" and it is rich enough to please the most fastidious. + +Wishing your philanthropic efforts every success, I am, Very truly +yours,_ + +Beat two eggs; take one-half cup of sweet milk; one-half cup of +molasses, in which dissolve one-half teaspoon of soda; a lump of +butter the size of an egg; one cup of Graham flour (don't sift) two +cups of flour, in which a cup of stoned raisins are well rubbed; one +small teaspoon of salt; spice with cinnamon, cloves and nutmeg, one +teaspoonful all together. Then steam two hours and serve with a hard +sauce of butter and fine sugar creamed together, with one well beaten +egg and grated nutmeg as a finish. Wholesome, delicious, and extremely +simple to prepare. + + +GRAHAM PUDDING. + +From MRS. GEORGE A. MUMFORD, of Rhode Island, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One and one-half cups of Graham flour; one cup of milk; one-half cup +of molasses; one cup of raisins, seeded and chopped; one teaspoonful +soda; one-half teaspoonful salt. Sift the Graham flour to make it +light, but return the bran. Dissolve the soda in one tablespoonful of +the milk and add the remainder of the milk, molasses and salt. Then +pour all the mixture on the Graham flour, beating it thoroughly with a +spoon; then stir in the fruit (and spice if you wish). Pour the +pudding into a well greased mould and steam four hours. Serve with a +wine or any rich sauce. + + +LADY ROSS FIG PUDDING. + +From MRS. WM. P. LYNDE, of Wisconsin, Lady Manager. + +Three-quarters pound grated bread; one-half pound best figs, minced +fine; six ounces minced beef suet; six ounces sugar; one teacup sweet +milk; a little nutmeg; one egg. Mix the bread and suet together; then +add figs, sugar and nutmeg; then the egg, well beaten; lastly the +milk. Boil in a mould four hours. + +_Wine Sauce_--Two cups sugar; one-half cup butter. Stir to a +cream; then add one glass of wine and some flavoring and a little +nutmeg; then pour in a small cup boiling water and set on the stove in +a pan or kettle of water and keep hot until served. + + +ALEXANDRE PUDDING. + +From MRS. M. D. THATCHER, of Colorado, Lady Manager. + +Set a jelly mould on ice; put a layer of maraschino jelly (or any wine +jelly) in the bottom of the mould; when set, add a layer of pink jelly +(made by adding a drop of prepared cochineal); when set, put a lining +in the centre of the mould; if you have not the centre-form, use a +small tin baking-powder box, placing it in the centre of the mould; +then add alternate layers of the jellies until the mould is filled, +and when well set and firm, gently withdraw the lining (or can), +filling the hollow thus formed with a custard cream. When all is quite +firm, turn out on a dish and serve with whipped cream around the +pudding. + + +PLUM PUDDING. + +From MRS. FLORENCE H. KIDDER, of North Carolina, Lady Manager. + +One and one-half pounds of stoned raisins, torn in half; one pound of +currants; one and one-half pounds of citron, cut fine; one and one- +quarter pounds of butter; one pound of sugar; eight eggs, well beaten; +one pound of stale bread crumbs; one and one-half pints of sweet milk, +boiled and poured on bread crumbs; two grated nutmegs; two tablespoons +of cinnamon; one tablespoon of mace, one of cloves and two of +allspice; eight tablespoons of sifted flour, rubbed in with fruit; +one-half pint of French brandy and one-half pint of Madeira or sherry. +Have a bag two thicknesses of white unbleached cloth; grease and flour +the inside well; pour in mixture, tie tightly to exclude water, and +leave room for pudding to swell. Put in a pot of boiling water, which +must be kept boiling for five hours. Put plate in bottom of pot to +prevent sticking. The bag must be turned repeatedly and kept under +water. + +_Sauce for Plum Pudding_--Butter and powdered sugar, thoroughly +stirred, and seasoned with wine and nutmeg. When pudding is ready to +serve, pour alcohol over it and set on fire. + +This recipe makes a large pudding, but it can be packed away with +brandy poured over it, and can be used by steaming over as long as it +lasts. + + +ENGLISH PLUM PUDDING. + +From MRS. PHOEBE M. HARTPENCE, of Ohio, Chairman Committee on Woman's +Work, Lady Manager. + +One cup molasses; one cup sour milk; one cup suet, chopped fine; one +cup raisins; one-half cup currants; two and one-half cups flour; one +teaspoonful soda. Mix well, salt and spice to taste, and steam two +hours. + +_Dressing_--Mix one heaping tablespoonful flour and two of sugar; +add to these grated nutmeg. Stir and add one-half pint of boiling +water; add to this a small tablespoonful of butter, a little lemon and +vanilla, one teaspoonful vinegar. Let it come to a boil, and if too +thick, add more water. + + +ENGLISH PLUM PUDDING. + +From Mrs. S. W. McLaughlin, of North Dakota, Lady Manager. + +A pound of suet, chopped fine; a pint of sugar; one pound of grated +stale bread; one pound of raisins, two of currants; a glass of +unfermented wine or jelly; two teaspoonfuls of ginger, one of soda; +two nutmegs; half a pint of milk; a little salt. Beat well and steam +five hours. Serve with rich sauce. + + +VEGETABLE PLUM PUDDING. + +From MISS MARY E. BUSSELLE, of New Jersey, Lady Manager. + +One-half pound flour; one-half pound chopped suet; one-half pound +currants; one-half pound prunes; one-quarter pound grated raw carrots; +three-quarters pound grated raw potatoes; one-half pound brown sugar; +one large teaspoonful of baking powder; pinch of salt. Flavor with a +teaspoonful each of nutmeg, cinnamon and cloves. The moisture from the +raw vegetables makes sufficient wetting. + + +PLUM PUDDING + +From MRS. HELEN C. BRAYTON, of South Carolina, Vice-President of State +Board and Lady Manager. + +One pound seedless raisins; one pound dried currants; one pound stale +bread crumbs; one-half pound finely chopped beef suet; one-fourth +pound shredded citron; eight eggs; one quart milk; one-half cup sugar; +mace or nutmeg; one gill of brandy; one teaspoon salt; eggs well +beaten and put in last; raisins floured before stirring in. Boil +gently five hours without stopping. Water must be boiling when pudding +is put in and kept boiling till done. Eat with liquid wine sauce. Pour +alcohol around pudding and set it on fire. A sprig of holly in centre +for Christmas. + + +CHRISTMAS PLUM PUDDING. + +From MRS. ALICE J. WHALEN, of Utah, Lady Manager. + +One pint and a half of grated bread crumbs (soft, not dried), one pint +of chopped suet, one pint of currants, one pint and a half of stoned +raisins, half a cup of citron shaved thin, one scant cup of sugar, +half a teaspoonful of salt, half a teaspoonful of grated nutmeg, one +teaspoonful of mace, five eggs, yolks and whites beaten separately, +two even teaspoonfuls of flour made into a thin batter with milk, and +half a glass of brandy; mix in the order given and steam four hours. + +_Sauce for Pudding_--Cream one-fourth pound butter, add one- +fourth pound of brown sugar and stir over hot water until liquid, then +add the yolks of two eggs, well beaten; stir until it thickens. Just +before serving add a cup of brandy and hot water equal parts. + + +CHERRY PUDDING. + +From MRS. LOUISE L. BARTON, of Idaho, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One pint of flour, one heaping teaspoonful of baking powder, lump of +butter the size of a hickory nut, one pinch of salt, wet up with milk +to a thick batter as stiff as for gems; add one pint of cherries with +the juice strained off; stir the cherries into the batter; steam in +stem cake dish; butter cake dish, and steam three-quarters of an hour. +When done turn out on plate. + +_Sauce for same_--One cup of cherry juice, one cup of sugar, one +cup of water, small lump of butter, one tablespoonful of thickening; +when it boils up add two tablespoons of cherry wine and nutmeg to +taste. This pudding is enough for twelve persons. + + +BREAD AND BUTTER PUDDING. + +From MRS. NANCY HUSTON BANKS, of Kentucky, Alternate Lady +Manager-at-Large. + +Butter thin slices of bread and place them in dish; then a layer of +fruit, such as berries (or preserves will do); then another layer of +bread and butter, and so on until the dish is full. Then pour beaten +eggs in a quart of milk, say three eggs to the quart, over the +ingredients and bake half an hour. + + +DELICATE INDIAN PUDDING. + +From MRS. S. W. MCLAUGHLIN, of North Dakota, Lady Manager. + +One quart of milk, two heaping tablespoonfuls of Indian meal, four of +sugar, one of butter, three eggs, one teaspoonful of salt; boil the +milk in the double boiler; sprinkle the meal into it, stirring all the +while; cook twelve minutes, stirring often. Beat together the eggs, +salt, sugar and half a teaspoonful of ginger; stir the butter into the +meal and milk; pour this gradually on the egg mixture. Bake slowly one +hour. + + +BAKED INDIAN PUDDING. + +Prom MRS. MARIAM D. COOPER, of Montana, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Three large tablespoons corn meal. Scald one quart sweet milk; stir +meal in while hot; small lump butter, one cup molasses, salt; add one +pint cold milk after putting in pan; bake five hours; eat with a +little butter. + + +PRUNE ROLL + +From MRS. CLARK WARING, of South Carolina, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Soak two pounds of prunes in cold water over night; drain through a +colander and seed them. Make your puff paste; roll it out; place your +prunes on the paste, sprinkling with a little sugar on top; then roll +smoothly. Bake in a steady heat and serve hot with hard butter sauce, +or very rich wine sauce. + + +PRUNE PUDDING. + +From MRS. HATTIE E. SLADDEN, of Oregon, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Thoroughly wash one pound of prunes; soak over night, stewing in same +water until very soft; sweeten to the taste while cooking. Next mash +the fruit, removing the stones, and add half a box of gelatine +(previously dissolved in a little water) and whites of four eggs well +beaten. Serve cold with cream. + + +PRUNE PUDDING. + +From MRS. MARY S. MCNEAL, of Oklahoma, Alternate Lady Manager. To a +large cup of stewed prunes (chopped fine) add a large tablespoon of +sugar and a pinch of cream of tartar; then the well beaten whites of +seven eggs. Bake about twenty minutes in a shallow pan or dish with a +greased paper in bottom so pudding can be turned out without breaking. +Serve cold with whipped cream. + + +PRUNE PUDDING. + +From MRS. JOHN R. WILSON, of South Dakota, Lady Manager. + +One cup of prunes, one cup of raisins, one cup suet, one cup molasses, +one cup bread crumbs, one-half cup milk, one and one-half cup flour, +one teaspoon soda, one teaspoon each of cloves and cinnamon, one-half +nutmeg. Steam three hours. + + +BREAD PUDDING. + +From MRS. KATE CANTHON MCDANIEL, of Texas, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Place in a buttered tin alternate layers of buttered bread and raisins +or chopped apples. Take the yolks of four eggs and two cups of sugar, +beat until light; add a pint of sweet milk; flavor to suit taste; pour +over the bread and bake in a moderate oven. When done, beat the whites +to a stiff froth, add a little sugar, flavor, heap on the pudding and +return to the oven until a light brown. + + +CHOCOLATE PUDDING. + +From MISS MARY B. HANCOCK, of Iowa, Treasurer State Board and +Alternate Lady Manager. + +One quart milk, heated in double kettle; six tablespoons of grated +chocolate; four yolks of eggs, beaten well and mixed with eight +tablespoons of sugar; two tablespoons, or a little more, of +cornstarch, dissolved in a little cold milk. Let these ingredients +just come to a boil and flavor with vanilla, place in pudding dish and +cover on top with the stiff froth of four whites of eggs, sweetened +with three large teaspoons of sugar, into which stick twenty-four +separated blanched almonds. To be eaten with sweetened cream flavored +with a little vanilla. + + +DANISH PUDDING. + +From MARY B. HANCOCK, + +Ten eggs; one quart of cream; eight tablespoonfuls of sugar; one +dessertspoon of vanilla. Beat the eggs and sugar together, heat the +cream and pour over it. + +_Caramel_--Two and one-half cups of brown sugar, cooked until +very brown; then add one cup of cold water and pour into the pudding +and bake. + + +DELICIOUS PUDDING. + +From MRS. ELIZABETH C. LANGWORTHY, of Nebraska, Lady Manager. + +To two cups of boiling milk add four tablespoons of floor and two of +butter, beaten together. When thickened, add four tablespoons sugar +and yolks of eight eggs. When quite cold add whites of eggs, well +beaten, and bake in moderate oven twenty minutes. Serve hot with sauce +made of one-half cup of butter, beaten to a cream, one cup of sugar, +added gradually; white of egg, beaten stiff. Add lemon or vanilla to +taste. + + +SUET PUDDING. + +From MRS. HELEN M. BARKER, of South Dakota, Lady Manager. + +One cup chopped suet; one cup molasses (New Orleans); one cup chopped +raisins; one cup sweet milk; three cups sifted flour; one teaspoon +soda dissolved in milk; spices to taste. Steam three hours. + +Serve with sauce made as follows: One cup of sugar; one-half cup of +butter; one egg--cream well. Cook by pouring boiling water and +stirring constantly. + + +SUET PUDDING. + +From MRS. LEANDER STONE, of Chicago, Lady Manager. + +_The following recipe for Suet Pudding has been unfailing in my +family for forty years past. Sincerely yours, + +One cup molasses; one cup suet, chopped fine; one cup sweet milk; one +cup fruit; one teaspoon salt; a piece of soda size of a pea; flour to +make it as stiff as pound cake. Steam three hours. + + +QUEEN PUDDING. + +Prom MRS. L. C. GILLESPIE, of Tennessee, Lady Manager. + +One quart of sweet milk; one pint of grated bread crumbs; one teacup +of white sugar; four eggs, and butter the size of hen's egg. Beat +yolks of eggs with the sugar until very light; cream butter and add to +eggs and sugar; then stir in bread crumbs and after these ingredients +are well mixed, pour in the milk, stirring all thoroughly. Bake in +porcelain pan or granite iron, under a good fire with a well heated +oven. Twenty minutes is sufficient time to bake it. You do not want it +baked until it is stiff and hard, but it must quake as you lift it +from the oven. You now cover the top of the pudding, first with a half +glass of jelly cut in very thin slices, and over this you put the +whites of the four eggs, beaten to a stiff froth, to which you add and +beat in two tablespoonfuls of sugar. Put the pudding again into the +stove, this time in the top, where the whites of the eggs may brown +quickly. Serve cold, with cream whipped and flavored with vanilla. +This, properly baked, is a delicate, delicious pudding. + + +STEAM PUDDING. + +From MRS. JOHN S. BRIGGS, of Nebraska, Lady Manager. + +One quart flour, one coffeecup chopped raisins or currants, one teacup +chopped suet, one teacup half filled with molasses, finish with brown +sugar, one teaspoon soda, two teacupfuls sweet milk, a little salt, +mix and steam three hours. + +_Steam Pudding Sauce_--Three-quarters of a cup of butter, one and +a half cups of sugar, one egg, juice and grated rind of a lemon all +well beaten together. Just before serving, pour on the beaten mixture +one pint of boiling water. + + +STEAM PUDDING. + +From MRS. CLARA L, MCADOW, of Montana, Lady Manager. + +Four cups flour, four spoons baking powder, one-half can cherries, +little salt, stir a stiff batter; steam one and a half hours. + + +BAKED HUCKLEBERRY PUDDING. + +From MRS. NELLIE B. PLUMER, of Pennsylvania, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Two cups light brown sugar, one cup butter and lard mixed, one cup +sour milk, four eggs, one teaspoonful of soda, one quart +huckleberries. Make the dough as thick as jelly cake; bake three- +quarters of an hour in a moderate oven. Use wine or butter sauce as +preferred. + + +MINNIE'S LEMON PUDDING. + +From MRS. H. J. PETO, of Arizona, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Two lemons, two tablespoonfuls of cornstarch, one and one-half cup +granulated sugar, three eggs. Grate rind of one lemon; squeeze juice +and pulp of two lemons; beat yolks of the eggs with a portion of the +sugar, then add balance of sugar and the grated rind and lemon juice; +mix the cornstarch with a little water; add boiling water, stirring +constantly until thick and clear; add the ingredients previously mixed +and stir until thoroughly incorporated with the starch; pour into a +pudding dish, cool a little, then set into the oven for a few minutes +to brown; beat the whites of the eggs stiff; add a little powdered +sugar and put over top of pudding; brown slightly. May be served warm, +but is delicious if set on ice until thoroughly cold. + + +CUP PUDDING + +From MRS. MARIE J. GASTON, of South Dakota, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One-half cup of sugar, one cup flour, one-half cup cold water, one +egg, one tablespoonful of butter, two level teaspoonfuls baking +powder, a pinch of salt. Grease cups and put in the bottom of the cups +a little fruit, such as dried currants, cherries, etc., or a little +preserves; pour in the batter, filling the cups a little more than +half full; set them in a steamer and steam forty minutes. This will +make five cups. Served with the following sauce: + +_Pudding Sauce_--Six tablespoonfuls pulverized sugar, two +tablespoons of butter, one egg; beat altogether with an egg beater; +flavor with vanilla. When ready to serve, add one cup of boiling +water. + + +ITALIAN ROLL + +From MRS. F. H. DANIELL, of New Hampshire, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Mix together one-half pound fine flour and from four to five ounces of +sifted sugar; put in a sauce pan and bring to the boiling point, one- +half pint of new milk and one-quarter pound fresh butter; stir in +gradually the flour and sugar; beat well four fresh eggs, add them +with the grated rind of a lemon, stirring until the mixture is thick +like dough. Put it on a pasteboard and when cold roll to the desired +thickness, about one-quarter of an inch thick; lay any kind of jam +over the paste, roll it into a bolster-like form and bake. Serve cold, +whole, or in slices nearly an inch thick. Time twenty to twenty-five +minutes to bake. + + +CHAPERONE PUDDING. + +From MRS. ANNIE L. Y. ORFF, of Missouri, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One pint nice, fine bread crumbs to one quart of milk; one cup sugar; +yolks of four eggs beaten light; grated rind of one lemon; butter size +of an egg; bake until done, but not watery. Whip the whites of four +eggs beaten stiff; beat in a teacup of sugar; then add the juice of +one lemon; pour over pudding; eat cold. + + +APPLE PUDDING. + +From MRS. IDA L. TURNER, of Texas, Lady Manager. + +Pare and core ten good sized apples. Stew them to a pulp, with sugar +enough to sweeten; thickly butter the sides and bottom of an earthen +baking dish and press all around them crumbs from the inside of a loaf +of bread, having them nearly an inch thick. Mix with the apples a +tablespoonful of butter and one egg, beaten; put the apples into the +dish without disturbing the crumbs; over the surface put a layer of +crumbs, dotted with bits of butter, and bake the pudding until brown; +turn a platter over the pudding dish, quickly turn both upside down so +the pudding will slip out on platter. Dust with powdered sugar and +serve hot. + + +BAKED APPLE DUMPLING. + +From MRS. SCHUYLER. COLFAX, of Indiana, Alternate Lady Manager-at- +Large. + +Pare and core tart apples; fill the centers with sugar, butter and a +small pinch of cinnamon or a little grated nutmeg. Make a rich, light +pie crust, roll, cut in squares, fold a square around each apple, put +them into a buttered pan. Now cream together half a cup of butter and +a cup of sugar, and put over the whole, when they are ready for the +oven, pour a little cold water into the pan, and bake slowly an hour +and a half or two hours. + + +FOAM SAUCE. + +From MRS. CARRINGTON MASON, of Tennessee, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Three teacupfuls of pulverized sugar; one of butter; three +tablespoonfuls of flour; one teacupful of boiling water. Beat butter, +sugar and flour together thoroughly; stir into the boiling water; let +it boil up and flavor with vanilla, and serve immediately. + + + + +CAKE + + +SPONGE CAKE. + +From MRS. ISABELLA BEECHER HOOKER, of Connecticut, Lady Manager. + +_The recipe I send for Sponge Cake was one constantly in use twenty- +five years ago, when this picture was taken, and so might well be used +in connection with that recipe, which is the only one in which I fell +a personal interest._ + +_It gives me pleasure to oblige you, and I am cordially yours for +womankind, also for mankind._ + +Ten eggs; one-half pound flour; one pound pulverized sugar; one lemon; +small teaspoon salt. Beat yolks separately and very thoroughly; add +sugar, salt, lemon juice and grated peel, and beat again. Beat whites +to stiffness and add to the yolks, beating well together. Then cut the +flour in slowly with large knife and _avoid beating_ after this. +Bake in two deep, long, narrow tins, in rather slow oven, but hot on +the bottom. The secret of success is in cutting in the flour and the +baking. But few people will believe this and cannot reach my standard. +I have made this cake for forty years with uniform success. + + +SPONGE CAKE. + +From MRS. MARTHA A. GRIGGS, of Washington, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Six eggs; two cups of sugar. Beat twenty minutes, stir in lightly two +cups of flour and a little salt. Flavor to taste. + + +SPONGE CAKE. + +From MRS. MARIE J. GASTON, of South Dakota, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Four eggs; two cups of sifted floor; two cups of granulated sugar; one +cup of boiling water; two level teaspoonfuls of baking powder. Beat +the eggs very light, yolks and whites together; add the sugar, then +one cup of flour, little by little; put baking powder in the other cup +of flour and add in the same way; then pour in the cup of boiling +water, a little at a time, stirring constantly. Flavor with vanilla. +Bake in dripping pan twenty-five minutes. + + +NORTH DAKOTA SPONGE CAKE. + +From MRS. ALICE VINEYARD BROWN, of North Dakota, Alternate Lady +Manager. + +One cup of sugar, one cup of flour, four eggs. Beat yolks of eggs to a +light creamy mixture, pour over the sugar and beat two minutes; add +whites beaten to a foam, and stir hard for two minutes; now add one +cup of flour which has been sifted three times, and to which was added +a pinch of salt; stir _very lightly_, usually four whisks of the +spoon is sufficient; now pour into a shallow pan; let stand one +minute; raise the pan several inches from the table and let it drop +suddenly, striking flat on the bottom; this will cause air bubbles to +break and make the cake fine grained; put into a very moderate oven +and in five minutes heat quickly; twelve to fifteen minutes will +suffice. Have ready a lemon frosting, and the result will be a most +beautiful cake, fit to grace any occasion. + + +CHAPERONE SPONGE CAKE. + +From MRS. ANNIE L. Y. ORFF, of Missouri, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Mix one and one-half cups pulverized sugar; one teacup flour; a little +salt; one teaspoon baking powder; beat the whites of eleven eggs to a +stiff froth; flavor with lemon or vanilla; mix all together and bake. +Use yolks for custard or gold cake. + + +NEW ENGLAND RAISED LOAF CAKE. + +From MISS FRANCES S. IVES, of Connecticut, Lady Manager. + +One pound of sugar, two pounds of flour, three eggs, one-fourth pound +citron, one pound of butter, one pint of milk, one pound of raisins, +one good-sized wine glass rum or brandy, one-half nutmeg, one cup +yeast, cream one-half butter and sugar; mix this with all the flour, +yeast and milk; let this mixture stand in a warm place until quite +light, then add the remaining half of butter and sugar creamed and the +eggs beaten very light; then let the mixture stand in a warm place +until again very light; then add rum, raisins, citron and nutmegs then +put into pans for baking, letting it remain out of oven until very +light again. This makes three loaves. Bake about one hour. + + +FRENCH LOAF CAKE. + +From MRS. MARTHA. A. GRIGGS, of Washington, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Two and one-half cups sugar, one cup butter, one cup milk, four cups +flour, three eggs, one wine glass sherry; one wine glass brandy, one- +half teaspoon soda, one pound raisins (stoned), one-half pound +citron, one teaspoon cloves, two teaspoons cinnamon, one nutmeg; bake +one hour. + + +GRANDMOTHER'S BREAD CAKE. + +From MRS. MARY C. BELL, of Florida, Lady Manager. + +Three cups sugar, one cup butter, three eggs, one bowlful stoned +raisins, floured, one teaspoonful allspice, ground, one teaspoonful +cloves, ground, one tablespoonful cinnamon, ground. When well mixed +add three cups of bread sponge before the flour is added for kneading; +stir well and then add flour until as stiff as can be easily stirred; +half fill two medium-sized pans and stand in a warm place till light +and bake in a moderate oven. + + +OLD VIRGINIA BREAD CAKE. + +From MRS. KATHERINE S. G. PAUL, of Virginia, Lady Manager. + +One and one-half pounds flour; one pound white sugar; ten ounces of +butter; one-half teacup sweet milk; one-half teacup good yeast; four +eggs; one cup of currants and seed-less raisins, chopped and mixed +together; one teaspoonful each mace and cinnamon and a little +allspice; work butter and sugar together; sift flour into a bowl; stir +in milk and yeast with one-half the creamed butter and sugar; beat +hard and long until very light; set to rise in a moderately warm place +over night. In the morning, if it be well risen, work in the remainder +of the butter and sugar and the eggs; dredge the fruit with flour and +beat in a little at a time with the spice; beat for fully five +minutes; divide and put into two pans to rise. The second rising +generally requires about three hours. When the dough is very light +bake in a moderate oven. When carefully made this cake is very fine. + + +BREAD CAKE. + +From MRS. CLARA L. MCADOW. of Montana, Lady Manager. + +Three cups of very light dough, three cups sugar, one cup butter, +three eggs, one nutmeg, one teaspoonful cinnamon, raisins, a teaspoon +of salaratus dissolved in a little hot water. + + +CORN STARCH CAKE. + +One cup butter, two cups sugar, one teaspoon cream tartar, one-half +teaspoon soda, two cups flour, one cup corn starch, four eggs, one cup +milk. + + +EXPOSITION ORANGE CAKE. + +From MRS. S. E. VERDENAL, of New York, Lady Manager-at-Large. + +Two cups sugar, two cups of sifted flour, one-half cup of water, two +teaspoonfuls yeast powder mixed with the flour, the yolks of five eggs +and the whites of three beaten separately, the grating and juice of +one orange; bake in layers like jelly cake. + +_Filling_--One cup sugar, grating and juice one orange, whites of +two eggs beaten into a froth. + + +ORANGE CAKE. + +From MRS. FRANCES WELLES SHEPARD, of Chicago, Lady Manager. + +_I send you with pleasure the enclosed recipe for Orange Cake. I +have used it for twenty-five years and know it to be excellent. +Wishing you all success in your kind efforts. Believe me, Yours very +truly,_ + +One coffeecup sugar, one-half coffeecup butter, two coffeecups flour, +one-half coffeecup milk, yolks of four eggs, whites of two eggs, two +teaspoons of baking powder; bake in four layer tins. For the filling, +grate the yellow part of the rind of two oranges and mix it with the +juice and one coffeecup of powdered sugar; spread, this mixture +between the cakes; frost the cake, using the two remaining whites of +eggs beaten thoroughly, adding two small cups of powdered sugar. + + +ANGEL FOOD. + +From MRS. MARY C. HARRISON, of Wyoming, Lady Manager. + +The whites of fifteen eggs; one and one-half cups of powdered sugar; +one cup of flour; one teaspoon of cream of tartar; sift sugar three +times; mix cream of tartar with flour, sift seven times; beat eggs +stiff, add sugar gradually, beating all the time with egg beater; take +out; stir the flour quickly with wooden spoon; do not grease or line +the tin; bake slowly and steadily; turn out on platter for frosting. + + +ANGEL CAKE. + +From MRS. DANIEL HALL, of New Hampshire, Lady Manager. + +The whites of eleven eggs beaten to a stiff froth; add one and one- +half cups of pulverized sugar and one teaspoonful of vanilla extract; +take one even cup of flour and one teaspoonful cream of tartar and +sift with flour four times; beat lightly but thoroughly; bake fifty +minutes in an ungreased pan; cut out when cold. + + +SUNSHINE CAKE. + +Yolks of eleven eggs, two cups of sugar, one cup of butter, one cup of +milk, one teaspoonful cream tartar, one-half teaspoonful of soda, +three cups of sifted flour, one teaspoonful of vanilla. + + +ELECTION CAKE. (ONE HUNDRED YEARS OLD.) + +From MRS. HELEN C. BRAYTON, of South Carolina, Vice-President State +Board and Lady Manager. + +Four pounds flour; two pounds butter; two and one-half pounds sugar; +two and one-half pounds raisins; one-half pound citron; one-half ounce +mace; tumbler of brandy; one pint yeast; one and one-half pint milk; +eight eggs. Add to the yeast one pint of milk; then beat in smoothly +three pints of flour. Take all the flour and half the sugar and butter +(when beaten to a cream); add the milk and yeast and make a dough a +little softer than bread. When raised very light, add remainder of +ingredients and let it rise again. When very light put into pans. Bake +in moderate oven one hour. + + +CONNECTICUT ELECTION CAKE. + +From MRS. VIRGINIA T, SMITH, of Connecticut, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Two pounds best pastry flour; one pound shortening (half butter and +half lard); one pound and two ounces sugar; whites of two eggs; one +nutmeg; half a pound of raisins (loose Muscatels); quarter teaspoon of +mace; one tablespoon of lemon juice; one tablespoon extract of orange; +half teaspoon salt; half a compressed yeast cake, and two ounces of +citron. Work the shortening and sugar to a cream; then rub half of it +into the flour; dissolve the yeast cake in a little warm water; mix +the flour and yeast with sufficient milk (about one and a half pints +that has been scalded and cooled) to make a batter about like graham +bread; work with the hands for at least twenty minutes; make at night +and set in a moderately warm room to rise; in the morning add the +remainder of the shortening and sugar; work again with the hands, as +when first made, for fifteen or twenty minutes, and set to rise again. +Seed and cut the raisins, grate the nutmeg and sprinkle that and the +mace over the raisins. When the cake is light, add first the lemon +juice, then extract of orange and whites of eggs, well beaten; stir in +fruit well floured: dip into three pans, buttered and lined with +paper. Let it stand until it begins to rise--it will come up very +quickly in the oven if it has been twice well raised. Have oven hot +enough to check the rising after it has reached the top of the pans; +after it begins to brown, check the fire and let it bake rather slowly +the remainder of the time. Whole time, one hour and a quarter. + + +ALMOND CREAM CAKE. + +From MRS. FLORA BEALL GINTY, of Wisconsin, Seventh Vice-President +Board of Lady Managers. + +Two cupfuls of pulverized sugar; one-quarter cupful of butter; one +cupful of sweet milk; three cupfuls of flour; two and a half +teaspoonfuls of baking powder; whites of four eggs, beaten very light; +one-half teaspoonful of vanilla. Bake in four layers. Whip one cupful +of sweet cream to a froth, stirring gradually into it half a cupful of +pulverized sugar, a few drops of vanilla, one pound of almonds, +blanched and chopped fine. Spread thick between layers; frost top and +sides. + + +VELVET CAKE. + +From MRS. SALLIE S. COTTEN, of North Carolina, President State Board +and Alternate Lady Manager. + +One pound sugar; one pound flour; one-half pound butter; four eggs; +one teacup of cold water; one teaspoonful cream of tartar; one-half +teaspoonful soda. Put yolks and whites of eggs in separate vessels; +dissolve soda in the water, sift the cream tartar in the flour. Beat +the sugar and butter to a white cream; add the flour and water, +stirring well. Next add the whites and lastly the yolks, both well +beaten. Flavor with lemon and beat all together for three minutes. +Bake an hour. Excellent also for a layer cake, with any filling. + + +CARAMEL CAKE. + +From MRS. JAMES R. DOOLITTLE, JR., of Chicago, Lady Manager. + +One even cup butter; two even cups sugar; three even cups flour; +whites of eight eggs; two even teaspoonfuls baking powder; one +teaspoonful vanilla; one cup milk. Stir butter and sugar to a cream, +add milk slowly, then flour in which the baking powder has been mixed, +and lastly the well beaten whites of eggs and vanilla. Bake in three +layers and to prevent sticking use white paper cut the size of the tin +and well greased with lard. + +_Caramel Filling_--Two cups of brown sugar; one cup of cream or +milk; three tablespoonfuls butter; one teaspoonful vanilla. Boil until +the mixture will hold together in water; then spread between the +layers and on the outside. If it curdles when boiling, strain through +coarse sieve and put on the stove again. When done, put in vanilla. + + +A CARAMEL CAKE. + +From MRS. FRANCE LUSE ALBRIGHT, of New Mexico, Lady Manager. + +To be baked in layers. Four eggs; three-fourths of a cup of butter; +one-half cup of milk; three and one-half cups of flour; two +teaspoonfuls of baking powder; flavor to suit taste. + +_Filling_--Two cups of brown sugar; one cup of rich cream; size +of a walnut of butter; boil one-half hour well stirred; spread between +the layers of the cake while hot. + +_Chocolate Filling_--Six tablespoonfuls of grated chocolate; one +and one-half cups of pulverized sugar; two tablespoonfuls of cream; +put the chocolate in the pan with the cream and one-half the sugar and +let dissolve; add the remainder of the sugar to the whites of two eggs +well beaten; flavor with vanilla for four layers of cake. + + +ROLL JELLY CAKE. + +From MRS. FLORA BEALL GINTY, of Wisconsin, Seventh Vice-President +Board of Lady Managers. + +Five eggs, two cupfuls of sugar, two of flour, one-half cupful of +milk, two teaspoonfuls of cream of tartar, one of soda; bake in square +tins, spread with jelly and roll while warm. Lemon jelly is very nice. +This recipe makes four rolls. + + +CHOCOLATE CAKE. + +From MRS. RALPH TRAUTMANN, of New York City, First Vice-President +Board of Lady Managers. + +Have ready one-half pound sweet chocolate grated; one-fourth pound +chopped citron; one-fourth pound almonds, blanched and chopped; five +soda crackers, browned and rolled very fine; wineglass of brandy and +the juice and grated rind of two lemons; separate the yolks of eggs +from the whites; beat yolks well, mix with other ingredients and +lastly add the whites whipped to a stiff froth; bake two hours in a +slow oven; cover with frosting and ornament with candied fruit. + + +GEORGIE'S CAKE. + +From MRS. CLARK WARING, of South Carolina, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Three teaspoonfuls of soda; one cup butter; one cup molasses; two cups +brown sugar; two cups sour milk; four eggs; four and one-half cups +flour; one tablespoonful mixed spices; two pounds dates, weeded and +chopped fine; rub the butter and sugar to a cream, add the molasses, +then the sour milk, break one egg in at a time and beat well; sift the +soda in the flour and add, saving a little to dust the dates; add the +spices and last of all add the dates; bake slowly like a fruit cake. + + +CHESS CAKE. + +From MRS. CARRINGTON MASON, of Tennessee, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Four eggs beaten separately and added to one cup of butter and one cup +of sugar thoroughly creamed, flavor with nutmeg; line small patty pans +with puff paste; place in the bottom a teaspoonful of jelly and pour +over it a tablespoonful of the egg, butter and sugar mixture; bake in +a rather slow oven. This is a nice tart for lunch or picnics as it +keeps well and never gets dry. + + +FRUIT CAKE. + +From MRS. A. K. DELANEY, of Alaska, Lady Manager. + +One and one-half pound of flour; one and one-half pound of sugar; one +and one-fourth pound of butter; two pounds of raisins; two pounds of +currants; three-fourths pound candied lemon, four nutmegs; one +teaspoonful soda; one teaspoonful cinnamon; one teaspoonful cloves; +one cup brandy or wine; bake slowly. + + +ENGLISH FRUIT CAKE. + +From MRS. PHOEBE M. HARTPENCE, of Ohio, Chairman Commissioners on +Woman's Work, Lady Manager. + +Four cups brown sugar; two cups butter; twelve eggs; one lemon, +grated; two nutmegs, grated; one-half tablespoonful cloves; one +tablespoonful cinnamon; one tablespoonful allspice; one-half pint +cream; one cup pure brandy; eight cups flour, sifted; one-half cup +molasses; two and one-half pounds raisins, seeded, whole; two and one- +half pounds currants; six teaspoonfuls baking powder; one level +teaspoonful soda. The success of this cake depends very largely upon +having every ingredient prepared before commencing to use them. Begin +by thoroughly mixing sugar and butter, then yolks of eggs well beaten; +put the soda into the molasses and cream, add this to the above; next +add spices and stir up thoroughly; now add the brandy (good whisky +will do); take a portion of the flour and thoroughly flour the fruit +with it; put the baking powder in the flour that remains and sift part +of it into the mixture; now add the beaten whites of eggs and stir +gently; stir in the fruit, bake from two to two and one-half hours in +a moderate oven. + + +FRUIT CAKE. + +From MRS. M. P. H. BRESON, of Oklahoma, Lady Manager. + +Yolks of one dozen eggs, one pound dried currants, one pound seeded +raisins, one pound butter, one-half pound citron, one pound brown +sugar, one cup sorghum molasses, one pound blanched almonds, one-half +pound Brazil nuts, one-half cup sour milk, two teaspoonfuls soda, six +cups flour, with cinnamon, allspice and cloves. The flour should be +browned in slow oven in order to make the cake look dark and rich. +This recipe will make a very large cake, the same to be baked for +three hours in slow oven. + + +FRUIT CAKE. + +From MRS. HESTER A. HANBACK, of Kansas, Lady Manager. + +One pound butter, one pound brown sugar, one pound flour, twelve eggs, +four pounds currants, four pounds raisins, one pound citron, two +pounds figs, two pounds blanched almonds, two oranges, one +tablespoonful cinnamon, one tablespoonful allspice, one-half +tablespoonful mace, one-half tablespoonful cloves, one nutmeg, one +lemon peel (chopped fine), one gill wine, one gill brandy; chop orange +peel and pulp (removing seeds), then work in all the sugar you can +(this is extra sugar), slice the almonds thin, also citron, chop figs +quite fine. Fruit should he weighed after seeding and currants washed. +Beat whites and yolks of eggs separately and roll fruit in flour +before putting together. This makes a ten quart pan full. One +tablespoonful baking powder; five pounds raisins, four pounds seeded; +four and one-fourth pounds currants, four pounds washed; six pounds +almonds, two pounds blanched. + + +SALLY WHITE CAKE. + +From MRS. FLORENCE H. KIDDER, of North Carolina, Lady Manager. + +_The "Sally White Cake" is delicious, and if I am not mistaken, has +yet only a local fame, but it should have a national one. Wishing you +every success in your undertaking, I am, Very sincerely yours,_ + +One pound of butter, three pounds of citron, one and one-fourth pound +of sugar, one pound of flour, fifteen eggs, two small cocoanuts +grated, one and one-half pound of almonds, blanched and pounded (weigh +after blanching), one nutmeg, one tablespoonful of mace, one wineglass +of best brandy, one of Madeira or sherry, bake slowly as a fruit cake +and frost. + + +DELICATE CAKE. + +From MRS. JOHN A. LOGAN, of District of Columbia, Lady Manager. + +Four ounces butter, fourteen ounces sugar, whites of six eggs, twelve +ounces of flour, two teaspoons of baking powder, one cup of milk. Rub +the butter and sugar together until they form a cream, stir the baking +powder through the flour, then add it, a cupful at a time, to the +butter and sugar, then stir in the milk, putting in the whites of the +eggs after being beaten to a froth, a large spoonful at a time. Bake +in a brisk oven. + + +DELICATE CAKE. + +From MRS. HARRIET T. UPTON, of Ohio, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Use the same size cup for all ingredients. Two cups (coffee) sugar, +one-half cup butter, stir to a cream; whites of eight eggs beaten +stiff, three-fourths cup sweet milk, two and one-half cups flour, two +teaspoons baking powder stirred into flour; put whites of eggs in last +and stir gently. + + +WHITE CAKE. + +From MRS. GOVERNOR JOHN M. STONE, of Mississippi, Lady Manager. + +Whites of twelve eggs, five teacups flour, three teacups sugar, one +teacup sweet milk, one full cup butter, two teaspoonfuls yeast powder. + + +WALNUT CAKE. + +From MRS. FRANCES C. HOLLEY, of North Dakota, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Three cups of sugar; one cup of butter; four cups of flour; one and +one-half cup of sweet milk; three cups of walnut or butternut meats; +whites of eight eggs. Cream the butter and sugar; sift two teaspoons +of cream tartar into the flour, into which stir the meats. Dissolve +one teaspoon of soda in the milk. Salt and extract as you like, adding +the thoroughly-whipped whites the last thing before putting into the +oven. Half of this rule can he used. + + +NUT CAKE. + +From MISS JOSEPHINE SHAKSPEARE, of Louisiana, Lady Manager. + +Four tablespoons of flour; four tablespoons of brown sugar; one +tablespoon of butter; one egg; one teacup of chopped nuts; a pinch of +salt and black pepper. Grease and heat a long biscuit pan, mix all +ingredients well and spread thinly on heated pan. Bakes in a few +moments. When done and while warm, run a knife through center of pan +lengthwise, then crosswise in strips. Turn pan over, and when cool +cakes should be quite crisp. Very old French recipe. + + +NUT CAKE. + +From MRS. MINNA G. HOOKER, of Vermont, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One-half cup butter; two cups sugar; one cup milk; three cups flour; +four eggs; cue pint nut meats; two teaspoons baking powder. Cream +butter and sugar. Add eggs well whipped, milk, flour with baking +powder, and nut meats chopped fine. Bake in loaf. English walnuts +best. + + +NUT CAKE. + +From MRS. ALICE HOUGHTON, of Washington, Lady Manager. + +One and one-half cup sugar; one-half cup butter; whites of six eggs, +beaten stiff; one-half cup milk; one and two-thirds cup flour; one- +third cup corn starch; one teaspoon baking powder; one and one-half +pound English walnuts, chopped fine and floured. Bake slowly in +moderate oven. + + +PECAN CAKE. + +From MRS. RUSSELL. B. HARRISON, of Montana, Vice-President-at-Large. + +One cup of butter; two and a half cups of flour; two cups of sugar; +one-half cup of sweet milk; whites of eight eggs; two teaspoonfuls +baking powder. Beat together butter and sugar; add a little of the +beaten egg; then put in a cup of flour, then some milk, then again +flour and milk; put all the milk in with the second cup of flour; then +add the rest of the egg. + +_Icing to fill and put over top of Pecan Cake_--Whites of six +eggs, beaten stiff with powdered sugar; one small can of grated +pineapple and two cups of pecans, chopped fine. The nuts should soak +awhile in the pineapple before mixing them into the egg and sugar. Put +whole pecan kernels over the top of the cake while the icing is still +soft. + +CAKE MADE WITH CREAM. + +From MRS. SARAH H. BIXBY, of Maine, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Break two eggs in a cup and fill with cream, and one cup sugar, one +teaspoonful cream tartar, one-half teaspoonful soda and one and one- +half cup of flour, with a little salt. + +CREAM FROSTING. + +From MRS. MARY PAYTON, of Oregon, Lady Manager. + +One cup of sweet thick cream, sweetened and flavored with vanilla. Cut +a loaf of cake in two and spread the frosting between and on top. This +tastes like Charlotte Russe. + + +ALMOND ICING. + +From MRS. LANA A. BATES, of Nebraska, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Whites of four eggs; one pound of sweet almonds; one pound powdered +sugar; a little rose water. Blanch the almonds by pouring boiling +water over them and stripping off the skins. When dry, pound them to a +paste, a few at a time, in a mortar, moistening with rose water as you +go on. When beaten fine and smooth, beat gradually into icing. Put on +the cake very thick and when nearly dry cover with plain icing. + + +SOFT GINGERBREAD. + +From MRS. IDA M. BALL, of Delaware, Lady Manager. + +One teacup sweet milk, one teacup brown sugar, one teacup butter or +mixed butter and lard, one teacup molasses, one tablespoonful ginger, +one tablespoonful cinnamon, four cups flour, two eggs, one pound of +raisins, well floured before being put in, two teaspoonfuls baking +powder. + + +COLUMBIAN GINGER CAKE. + +From MRS. S. E. VERDENAL, of New York, Lady Manager-at-Large. + +One cup molasses, one cup sugar, one-half cup water, one-half cup +lard, one teaspoonful soda, season with ginger or cinnamon, put flour +in until stiff enough to roll out thin and cut into small cakes. + + +GINGERBREAD + +From MRS. SAM. S. FIFIELD, of Wisconsin, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One-half cup of molasses, one-half cup of sugar, one-half cup of +butter, one-half cup of sour milk, one and one-half cup of flour, two +small eggs, one-half teaspoon of soda, teaspoonful of cinnamon, +ginger, and one-half teaspoon of cloves, a little nutmeg. + + +SOFT GINGERBREAD. + +From MRS. MARY R. KINDER, of Delaware, Lady Manager. + +One cupful of molasses, one of butter, one of sugar, one of sour +cream, one tablespoonful of ginger, three eggs, one dessertspoonful of +soda, ground spice according to taste, and one quart of sifted flour. +Mix the butter and sugar to a cream, then add the other ingredients. + + +LOAF GINGER CAKE. + +From MRS. A. K. DELANEY, of Alaska, Lady Manager. + +Two eggs, one-half cup molasses, two-thirds cup sugar, half cup lard +or butter, one-half cup milk, three cups flour, one tablespoon ginger, +one teaspoonful cinnamon, one-half tablespoonful soda dissolved in +boiling water, stir in quickly and put in the oven at once. + + + + +COOKIES + + +HERMITS OR FRUIT COOKIES. + +From MRS. SUSAN G. COOKE, of Tennessee, Secretary of the Board of Lady +Managers. + +_I take pleasure in sending you the enclosed recipes. I thought if +anyone should send you a recipe for Cookies it ought to be myself. I +anticipate spending many pleasant hours in the hereafter trying the +recipes of our well known Lady Managers. With best wishes, believe me +always, Most cordially yours._ + +Three eggs, one and one-half cup sugar, one cup butter, one large cup +of raisins stoned and chopped, one teaspoon soda; one teaspoon cloves, +one teaspoon allspice, one teaspoon cinnamon, flour enough to roll. + + +COOKIES. + +From MISS LILY IRENE JACKSON, of West Virginia, Lady Manager. + +Three eggs, two cups of sugar, one cup of butter, one cup of sweet +milk, two teaspoons baking powder mix soft, roll thin, bake in a quick +oven. + + +"CORINITA" COOKIES. + +From MISS LUCIA B. PEREA, of New Mexico, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One cup sugar, one-fourth cup butter, three eggs well beaten together, +one cup milk, two teaspoonfuls baking powder well sifted in two cups +flour. + + +COOKIES. + +From MRS. ROBT. B. MITCHELL, of Kansas, Lady Manager. + +Beat to a cream one cup of butter, two and one-half cups of sugar and +the yolks of two eggs. Add a cup of sour cream, into which has been +dissolved a small teaspoonful of soda; beat the whites of four eggs to +a stiff froth; add to the butter and sugar; flavor to taste; use as +little flour as possible to make of consistency to roll thin; sprinkle +with sugar; flour the cutter to keep dough from sticking; bake in a +quick oven. + + +GINGER COOKIES. + +From MRS. CLARA L. MCADOW, of Montana, Lady Manager. + +Two tumblers molasses, one tumbler sweet milk, one tumbler butter, one +tablespoon soda, one tablespoon ginger. Well beaten. Mix very soft. +Roll _thick._ Bake in a quick oven. + + +GINGER SNAPS. + +From MRS. SAM. S. FIFIELD, of Wisconsin, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One cup of lard, one cup of molasses, one cup of sugar, one +teaspoonful of ginger, one teaspoonful of soda, dissolved in a little +water. Boil the sugar, molasses and lard three minutes, let cool, then +add the other ingredients and flour to make very stiff. Bake in a hot +oven. + + +FRENCH JUMBLES. + +From MRS. E. S. THOMSON, of Maryland, Lady Manager. + +One and one-half pounds of flour, one pound of granulated sugar, +three-quarters of a pound of butter, three eggs, one teaspoonful of +baking soda, dissolved in half a cup of milk. Season with lemon and +grated nutmeg to taste. Roll with your hand in granulated sugar. Make +in small rings and bake on tin sheets in a quick oven. The dough +should be soft as it can be handled. + + +SAND TARTS. + +From MISS ELOISE L. ROMAM, of Maryland, Alternate Lady Manager. + +To three-quarters of a pound of butter, well creamed, add one pound of +sugar and three eggs, reserving the white of one; stir in one pound of +flour. Roll out thin and spread on the white of egg; sprinkle with +cinnamon and sugar, and cut in squares. Have a half-pound of blanched +and quartered almonds and place on the squares. Bake quickly. + + +LADY FINGERS. + +From MRS. M. D. OWINGS, of Washington, Lady Manager. + +Mix into a half pound of confectioner's sugar the yolks of six eggs. +Work this mixture with a spoon until very light and frothy; then mix +into it the whites of six eggs that have been beaten stiff, adding at +the same time a quarter of a pound of flour, dried and sifted. Place +this batter into a meringue bag, and squeeze it through in strips two +and one-half inches long, sprinkle over some fine sugar and bake in a +moderate oven twelve to fifteen minutes. + + + + +DESSERTS CREAMS JELLIES CUSTARDS + + +PINEAPPLE SPONGE + +From MRS. MATILDA B. CARSE, of Chicago, Lady Manager. + +Soak one-half package gelatine in one-half cup water for two hours; to +a pint and a half can of pineapple add one cup of sugar and one cup of +water; simmer fifteen minutes; add the gelatine and allow to remain +over the fire until the gelatine is all melted; pour into a _tin_ +basin and place in ice water; when thoroughly cold and beginning to +thicken add the juice of one lemon and the stiffly beaten whites of +four eggs; beat until it will just pour, then turn into a mould and +set in a cool place to harden. Serve next day with whipped cream, +sweetened with powdered sugar and flavored with a few drops of +vanilla. + + +PINEAPPLE SOUFFLÉ. + +From MRS. JAMES R. DEANE, of California, Lady Manager. + +Three ounces pineapple, cut in discs; three ounces sifted flour; three +ounces sugar; two ounces butter; one-half pint of milk; yolks of three +eggs; whites of four eggs. Melt butter in a stew pan, add the flour +and milk and cook well; add the sugar and pineapple; add the yolks of +eggs, one by one, and stir well; then add the whites of eggs whipped +to a stiff froth; stir these in lightly; pour into a well-greased +soufflée tin; steam one hour over water that just simmers, not +boiling. Serve with this sauce: Reduce one glass pineapple syrup about +one-half; add one ounce cube sugar and one glass sherry; color with +cochineal and pour around the pudding. + + +PEACH SPONGE. + +From MRS. JOSEPH C. STRAUGHAN, of Idaho, Lady Manager. + +One pint of canned peaches, one-half package of gelatine, the whites +of five eggs, one scant cupful of sugar, one and a half cupful of +water; soak the gelatine for two hours in half a cupful of the water; +boil the cupful of the water and sugar fifteen minutes, mash the +peaches fine, rub through a sieve and put in the syrup, cook five +minutes, stirring all the time; place the sauce pan in another of +boiling water and add the gelatine; stir for five or eight minutes to +dissolve the gelatine; then place the sauce pan in a dish of ice water +and beat the syrup until it begins to cool; add the whites of the eggs +and beat until the mixture begins to harden; pour into a mould and set +away to harden; serve with cream and sugar. + + +HAMBURG CREAM. + +From MRS. IDA M. BALL, of Delaware, Lady Manager. + +Beat together the juice of two lemons, half pound of sifted sugar, +yolks of five eggs; put on the fire in a double boiler and let it come +to a boil; add quickly the whites of the eggs beaten stiff; stir all +well together; take immediately from the fire and serve cold in +glasses or in large dessert dish. + + +CHOCOLAT MOUSSÉ. + +From MISS JOSEPHINE SHAKSPEARE, of Louisiana, Lady Manager + +Four strips of chocolate; one quart of milk, six eggs, one tablespoon +of corn starch; sweeten to taste, and vanilla flavoring. Chocolate +dissolved in a little warm milk to a paste. Put milk on to boil and +stir in chocolate gradually. Set saucepan where it will cook slowly. +Beat eggs well, mix in corn starch and add to milk and chocolate. Boil +gently until smooth and thick, stirring until done. Pour into glass +dish, or custard cups. To be eaten cold with sweetened whipped cream, +heaped upon it. + + +CHOCOLAT SOUFFLÉ. + +From MRS. ALICE HOUGHTON, of Washington, Lady Manager. + +One pint milk, two tablespoons corn starch, one cup sugar, one square +grated chocolate, three eggs (yolks). Scald the milk and stir in the +corn starch wet in a little cold milk, add sugar to the chocolate and +dissolve in a little boiling water, stir into the milk und when cooked +add the beaten yolks of three eggs. Remove from the fire and flavor +with vanilla. When cold pour over the top one cup whipped cream, to +which has been added the beaten whites of three eggs. + + +CHOCOLAT MERINGUE. + +From MRS. KATHARINE S. G. PAUL, of Virginia, Lady Manager. + +One teacupful grated chocolate, one pint warm water. Boil together. +Then add one pint sweet milk and let come to a boil. Add two heaping +tablespoonfuls of corn starch, dissolved in none-half cup of milk, +sweeten to taste and when cool flavor with vanilla. Beat the whites of +two eggs and a pinch of pulverized sugar to a very light froth, and +pile on top. + + +BAVARIAN CREAM. + +From MRS. ALICE J. WHALEN, of Utah Territory, Lady Manager. + +One-half box gelatine, one-half cup cold water, one pint cream, one +pint milk, four eggs (yolks), one-half cup sugar, one-half teaspoonful +salt, one teaspoonful vanilla, one tablespoonful wine. Soak the +gelatine in cold water till soft. Chill and whip the cream till you +have three pints. Keep the whipped cream on ice, and boil the +remainder of the cream, adding enough milk to make a pint in all. Beat +the yolks of the eggs, and add the sugar and salt. Pour the boiling +milk on the eggs, and when well mixed put back in the double boiler +and cook about two minutes, or just enough to scald the egg. Stir +constantly, add the soaked gelatine, and strain at once into a pan set +in ice water. When cool, add the vanilla and wine. Stir until it +begins to harden, then stir in quickly the whipped cream, and when +nearly stiff enough to drop, pour into moulds wet in cold water. + +_Chocolate Bavarian Cream_--Melt two sticks of sweetened +chocolate, and stir them into the custard before straining. + + +GELATINE CREAM. + +From MISS MARY ELLIOTT MCCANDLESS, of Pennsylvania, Lady Manager. + +To a pint of cream add half a cupful of powdered sugar and a +teaspoonful vanilla extract; whip it to a stiff froth; dissolve a +quarter of a box of gelatine in two wine glasses of sherry heated, but +not allowed to boil; let this cool a little, then stir into the cream; +pour the whole in a mould and set it on the ice to stiffen. + + +NOB HILL PUDDING. + +From MISS LIDA M. RUSSELL, of Nevada, Lady Manager. + +For one pint thick cream dissolve four sheets of isinglass in four +tablespoons of hot water; whip cream until thick, sweeten and flavor; +have isinglass warm enough to pour, but not too hot; stir in very fast +and put in mould to cool. + + +APPLE CHARLOTTE. + +From MRS. JOHN A. LOGAN, District of Columbia, Lady Manager. + +Mix one pint of stewed apples with one cup of sugar; the grilled rind +and juice of one lemon; soak one-third of a box of gelatine in one- +third of a cup of cold water twenty minutes; add one-third of a cup of +boiling water to dissolve the gelatine; when cool add it to the +apples; when beginning to stiffen add the beaten whites of three eggs; +pour into moulds lined with lady fingers; serve with soft custard +poured round the base of the charlotte. + + +CHARLOTTE DE RUSSE. + +From MRS. CHARLES PRICE, of North Carolina, Third Vice-President Board +Lady Managers. + +One pint rich cream; two eggs; one-quarter ounce of gelatine; sherry +wine. Whip cream, first sweetening with a cup of pulverized sugar, +adding enough sherry to flavor and the yolk of one egg. Whip stiff the +two whites of the eggs. Dissolve gelatine in half a cup of milk. Line +glass dish with slices of sponge cake or lady fingers. Whip all the +ingredients together and pour in dish to congeal. + + +CHARLOTTE RUSSE. + +From MRS. MARCIA LOUISE GOULD, of Illinois, President State Board and +Lady Manager. + +Whip one quart of rich cream to a stiff froth and drain well on a +sieve. To one scant pint of milk add eggs beaten very light. Make very +sweet and flavor with vanilla. Cook over hot water till it is a thick +custard. Soak one full ounce of Cox's gelatine in a _little_ cold +water; warm over hot water. When the custard is _very_ cold, beat +in lightly the gelatine and the whipped cream. Line the bottom of your +mould with buttered paper, the sides with sponge cake or lady fingers, +fastened together with the white of an egg. Fill with the cream and +put in a cold place, in the summer on the ice. To turn out, dip the +mold for a moment in _hot_ water. + + +CHARLOTTE RUSSE. + +From MRS. SUSAN W. BALL, of Indiana, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One-half box gelatine, put to soak in one-half pint of milk for an +hour. Take one-half pint of milk and yolks of two eggs and make a +custard, sweeten and flavor to taste; when thick enough, stir in the +gelatine until cool. Take one quart rich cream, flavored with wine; +sweeten and whip; two dozen lady fingers, soaked in wine; line a bowl +with them. When the custard is cold, stir the cream in it, continuing +to stir until it begins to harden; then pour into bowl. If the cream +is not very rich, add the whites of two eggs. + + +CHARLOTTE RUSSE. + +From MRS. GEORGE W. LAMAR, of Georgia, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One quart of cream; sweeten and flavor with two wine-glasses of wine +and a half teaspoonful of vanilla. Whip with an egg whip until it +becomes very thick. Put one-third of a box of gelatine (Nelson's +preferred) to soak in one pint of water. When quite soft pour off the +water and dissolve by holding over the fire and stirring carefully; +when tepid pour into the cream. Let the mixture congeal partially and +pour into a mould that has been lined with lady fingers or sponge cake +cut into strips. Put into a cold place and turn out before serving. + + +STRAWBERRY BLANC MANGE. + +From MRS. BENEDETTE B, TOBIN, of Texas, President State Board and Lady +Manager. + +Crush slightly with a silver spoon a quart (measured without their +stalks) of fresh and finely flavored strawberries; strew over them +eight ounces of powdered sugar and let them stand three or four hours, +then turn them onto a fine hair sieve reversed, and rub them through +it. Melt over a gentle fire two ounces of best gelatine in a pint of +new milk and sweeten it with four ounces of sugar; strain it through a +fine muslin bag and then mix it with a pint and a quarter of sweet +thick cream; keep stirring until nearly or quite cold, then pour it +gradually on the strawberries, whisking briskly together. Last of all +add in small portions the strained juice of a fine large lemon. Mould +blanc mange and set in a very cold place for twelve hours or more +before serving. Strawberries, one quart; sugar, eight ounces; +gelatine, two ounces; new milk, one pint; sugar, four ounces; cream, +one and one-fourth pint; juice one lemon. + + +SNOW PUDDING. + +From MRS. SUSAN G. COOKE, of Tennessee, Secretary of the Board of Lady +Managers. + +One-half package gelatine, three eggs, juice of one lemon, one pint of +milk, two cups sugar; soak the gelatine one hour in a teacup cold +water; to this add one pint of boiling water (at the end of hour); +stir until gelatine is thoroughly dissolved; add two-thirds of the +sugar and lemon juice; beat the whites of eggs to a stiff froth. When +the gelatine is quite cold, whip into the whites, a spoonful at a +time, for at least one hour; whip steadily, and when all is stiff, +pour into a mould previously wet with cold water; set in a cold place, +when sufficiently moulded turn into a glass dish. Make a custard of +the milk, eggs and remainder of the sugar, flavor with vanilla or +bitter almond and pour this around the base of mould before serving. + + +WINE OR GELATINE JELLY + +From MRS. CARRINGTON MASON, of Tennessee, Alternate Lady Manager. + +To a box of Cox or Nelson's gelatine, put a pint of cold water, the +juice of three lemons and the rind of one: let it stand one hour, then +add three pints of boiling water, one and one-half pound white sugar, +one tumbler of Madeira or sherry wine; stir all the ingredients well +together and through a jelly bag. + + +FRUIT JELLY + +From MISS WILHELMINE REITZ, of Indiana, Lady Manager. + +Cover one box of gelatine with a half pint of cold water and stand it +aside for thirty minutes, then pour over it one pint of boiling water, +add one pound of sugar, juice of three lemons and two oranges, strain. +Moisten a plain mould with cold water, put in the bottom a layer of +white grapes, pour in a little of the gelatine; stand on ice until the +gelatine congeals. Now put a layer of candied cherries, then a layer +of sliced bananas, a layer of orange pulp, another layer of bananas, +then a layer of chopped almonds, another layer of grapes and so +continue until the mould is full. Pour over this the remaining +quantity of gelatine, which must be perfectly cold but not stiff; +stand away to harden. If you use wine, the gelatine may be flavored +with wine omitting the orange and lemon. + + +A DAINTY DESSERT. + +From MRS. SOLOMON THATCHER, JR, of Illinois, Lady Manager. + +Take choice Seville oranges, remove carefully about one-third of the +orange, leaving a strip one-half inch wide to form a handle. From this +improvised orange basket carefully scoop all the pulp, leaving only +the empty shell. Fill this full of Charlotte Russe. This makes a +pretty dish. + + +TAMALES DE DULCE. + +From SEÑORA DON MANUEL CHAVES, of New Mexico. + +Para hacer tamales de dulce se descojo buen mais bianco y se hace +nistamal. Despues se lava muy bien de modo que no le quede nada cal y +se muele en el metate muy remolido. Despues se bate la masa en un +cajete bien batida y sepulsa en una puca de agua hasta el ver que esta +bien alsado. Cuando la masa se sube sobre el agua ya esta de punto. Se +le echa una poca de manteca y asucar y se eus pone adatro una poca de +canela molida y pasas y se enbuelven en ojas de mais, y se amarran y +ya estan listos para ser cosidos con vapor. + + +A CHEAP DESSERT. + +From MRS. KATE CANTHON MCDANIEL, of Texas, Lady Manager. + +Beat the whites of four eggs to a stiff froth; place them carefully in +a vessel containing a pint of boiling milk; let them remain until set, +then remove carefully to a plate. Beat the four yolks and a cup of +sugar until light; stir in half cup of sweet milk, pour slowly into +the boiling milk, stirring briskly all the while; continue stirring +and let it remain on the fire long enough to thicken, taking care that +it never boils or it will be unfit for use; flavor to suit the taste. +Place slices of any cake in dessert plates; pour the custard over +them, put a spoonful of the whites on each piece of cake and a drop of +jelly in the center of the whites. + + +BANANAS IN JELLY. + +From MRS. GOVERNOR RICHARDS, of Montana, President State Board and +Lady Manager. + +Make with boiling water one quart of strong lemonade, using only the +juice of the lemons; soak one-half box of gelatine in a small cup of +cold water; stir it into the boiling lemonade and set where it will +cool but not harden. Cut three bananas in length-wise halves and lay +them in a mould wet with cold water, cover with one-half the jelly and +put the mould on ice till jelly is set, then slice three more and pour +on remainder of jelly. Serve with cream or soft custard. + + +Almond Blanc Mange. + +From MRS. BERNADETTE B. TOBIN, of Texas, President State Board and +Lady Manager. + +One quart of milk, one ounce of gelatine, three ounces almonds +blanched and pounded in a mortar with one tablespoon of rose water +added to prevent oiling; three-fourths cup sugar. Heat the milk to +boiling, having previously soaked the gelatine in a cup of it for an +hour, add gelatine when the milk is scalding hot, add the pounded +almond paste and stir all together ten minutes before putting in the +sugar. When the gelatine has dissolved remove the blanc mange from the +vessel of boiling water in which you have cooked it, and strain +through a thin muslin bag, pressing it well to get flavor of almonds-- +there should be three or four bitter ones among them. Wet a mould with +cold water, put in the blanc mange and set in a cold place until firm. + + +FLOATING ISLAND. + +From MRS. ROSINE RYAN, of Texas, Lady Manager-at-Large. + +Break six eggs into a bowl, separating the whites from four with the +yolks and whites of two; make a boiled custard, say a quart of milk, +six tablespoonfuls of sugar, a flavoring of vanilla, peach or sherry +wine. Beat the whites to a stiff froth, sweetening and flavoring them +a little also. Wet a large spoon, turn it around in the beaten eggs, +take out a piece of oblong shape, and poach it in boiling milk. When +the custard is cold, pour it into a glass dish and place the poached +whites on top. + + +BOILED CUSTARD. + +From MRS. CHARLES J. MCCLUNG, of Tennessee, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Let one quart of milk come to a boil with a piece of stick cinnamon in +it. Beat six eggs (leaving out the whites of three for the float) and +one half pint of sugar very light and pour the boiling milk into them. +Wash your kettle and return all to the stove and boil until as thick +as cream (be sure and do not boil until curdled), then act aside to +cool. Beat the whites of three eggs with three tablespoonfuls of +sugar, to which you add a little acid jelly as you beat; beat until +perfectly smooth and put on the top of your custard in spoonfuls. + + +SNOW BALLS. + +From MRS. NANCY HUSTON BANKS, of Kentucky, Alternate Lady +Manager-at-Large. + +One cup white sugar, one cup thick cream, whites of five eggs, two +teaspoonfuls baking powder, flour to make a stiff batter; bake in +small custard cups. + + +LEMON CUSTARD. + +From MRS. IDA M. BALL, of Delaware, Lady Manager. + +One lemon (juice and grated rind), one cup sugar, yolks of two eggs, +one teaspoonful butter, one-half cup water, two teaspoonfuls +cornstarch, boil water and stir in above mixture. + +_Icing for top_--Whites of two eggs, two tablespoonfuls of +pulverized sugar. + + + + +ICE CREAM + + +Fruit Cream. + +From MRS. H. F. BROWN, of Minnesota, Lady Manager. + +One quart of fruit (after being put through colander); one cup of cold +water--very sweet. Add the whites of three eggs (unbeaten). Put in a +freezer and freeze as ice cream, stirring continually. + + +CARAMEL ICE CREAM. + +From MRS. LILY ROSECRANS TOOLE, of Montana, Lady Manager. + +Take one pint of brown sugar and _burn_ it; then add water, +making a dark brown fluid. This ought to make enough to flavor three +pints of cream. Have the cream very rich, more so than for ordinary +ice cream. Then color the cream with the caramel until it is a good +shade of brown--darker than coffee color. For this you must have your +caramel very black, as it is the quality and not the quantity of +caramel that will give the proper flavor; sweeten to taste. + + +TUTTI FRUTTI ICE CREAM. + +From MRS. J. MONTGOMERY SMITH, of Wisconsin, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Make one quart rich vanilla ice cream, and when partly frozen, add one +pound of candied fruit, either cherries, currants or citron. + + +VANILLA ICE CREAM. + +From MRS. MARY C. HARRISON, of Wyoming, Lady Manager. + +Three quarts sweet cream; one quart powdered sugar; one pint sweet +milk (dissolve sugar in milk); two tablespoons extract vanilla. Pack +with equal quantities of cracked ice and rock salt. Turn slowly and +steadily. + + +MARASCHINO ICE CREAM. + +From MISS MARY ELLIOTT MCCANDLESS, of Pennsylvania, Lady Manager. + +A simple rule for Maraschino ice cream calls for one quart of cream, a +large cup of granulated sugar, six egg yolks, a cup of milk, and a +tablespoonful of gelatine, which has been soaked for two hours in four +tablespoonfuls of cold water. Let the milk come to a boil and pour it +slowly over the eggs, beat them all the while to prevent their +curdling. Then add the gelatine and finally the sugar. Beat the whole +well, strain it into the cream und add four tablespoonfuls of +Maraschino. Pack the cream in a freezer and freeze like any other. +When it is of proper consistency, remove the beater, cork up the +freezer, pack in more ice and salt, cover the whole closely with thick +newspapers and let it rest for an hour or two before it is served. +This is a most delicious cream. + + + + +CANDY + + +CHOCOLATE CARAMELS. + +From MRS. CARRINGTON MASON, of Tennessee, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One pound white sugar; one-quarter pound chocolate; four +tablespoonfuls of molasses; one cup of sweet milk, and a piece of +butter the size of a walnut. Boil until it will harden in water. +Flavor with vanilla and pour on a buttered slab. + + +FUDGES. + +From MRS. J, MONTGOMERY SMITH, of Wisconsin, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Four cups granulated sugar; one cup cream; one cup water; one-half +cake chocolate; one-half cup butter. Cook until it just holds +together, then add two teaspoonfuls extract of vanilla and pour into +pans, not buttered. When cool enough to bear finger in, stir it until +it no longer runs. It should not grain, but be smooth. Cut into +squares. + + +CREAM CANDY. + +From MRS. MARY PAYTON, of Oregon, Lady Manager. + +Stir into the white of one egg and one tablespoonful of water sugar +(confectioner's) enough to make into molds. Press one-half walnut on +each side and place in a dry place. Dates can he used in the same way +as the nuts. + + + + +PUNCH + + +ROMAINE. + +From MRS. POTTER PALMER, of Chicago, President Board of Lady Managers + +_With best wishes for your success, I am very sincerely yours,_ + +Boil together one quart of water and one pint of sugar for about half +an hour; add the juice of six good sized lemons and one orange; strain +and set away to cool. Then prepare the following: Boil together one +gill of sugar and one gill of water for eighteen minutes. While the +syrup is cooking, beat the whites of four eggs very stiff, and into +these pour the hot syrup very slowly--beating all the time, and +continue to beat a few minutes after it is all in. Set this away to +cool. Place the first mixture in the freezer and freeze by turning it +all the time for twenty minutes. Then take off the cover, remove the +beater and add one gill of sherry, two tablespoonfuls Jamaica rum and +the meringue, mixing this well with a spoon into the frozen +preparation. Cover again and set away until time to serve. + +Serve in punch glasses, as a course between entreés and roast. + + +ROMAN PUNCH. + +From MRS. JOHN R. WILSON, of South Dakota, Lady Manager. + +Three pounds pulverized sugar; three quarts of water; the juice of +eight lemons. Soak two tablespoonfuls of gelatine in a little of the +water; boil all together for a moment, then cool and strain; add one- +half pint of rum and the whites of eight eggs _without beating_. +Freeze. + + +KIRSCH PUNCH. + +Place in a vessel half a pound of powdered sugar, with one quart of +cold water; grate in the rind of a large lemon or of two smaller ones, +squeezing in the juice of three good-sized ones, or four, if small. +Beat this thoroughly for five minutes. Taste the mixture and add more +powdered sugar if desired sweeter; then strain through a sieve into +the freezer. Stir into this two gills of Kirsch. Freeze it as you +would an ice cream. Serve in twelve punch glasses. + + +APRICOT SORBET. + +From MRS. M. D. OWINGS, of Washington, Lady Manager. + +Take twelve fine, sound apricots; wipe carefully, cut them in two, +remove the stones, and put them in a vessel with half a pound of +powdered sugar, mashing them thoroughly. Then take two ounces of +bitter almonds; peel and mash these while wet; add one gill of cold +water and one ounce of powdered sugar, mashing the whole together. +Place a muslin cloth over the vessel containing the mashed apricots +and through it press the almond mixture. Stir all this together for +four minutes; then add the juice of three lemons and a pint and a half +of cold water. Beat thoroughly, then strain through a fine sieve into +the freezer, and freeze as you do ice cream. + + +PINEAPPLE SHERBET. + +From MRS. GOVERNOR EDWIN C. BURLEIGH, of Maine, Second Vice-President +Board of Lady Managers. + +One quart grated pineapple, two heaping tablespoonfuls gelatine +dissolved in hot water, one quart water, one quart sugar, juice of one +large lemon, whites of two eggs well beaten put in just before +freezing. + + +ORANGE WATER ICE. + +From MRS. THEO. F. ARMSTRONG, of Delaware, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Eight oranges, two lemons, the grated rind of two of the oranges +boiled in a little water and then strained, two tablespoonfuls of corn +starch mixed with a little cold water; then pour boiling water on the +starch; put in the juice of oranges and lemons after straining; one +and one-half pounds sugar; add enough water to make one gallon, then +freeze. + + +ORANGE FRAPPÉE. + +From MISS ANNIE M. MAHAN, of West Virginia, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One pint orange juice, one pint water, one pint sugar, juice of two +lemons, grated rind of two oranges, partially freeze and pack in ice +only. + + + + +BEVERAGES + + +EGG NOGG. + +From MRS. W. W. KIMBALL, of Chicago, Lady Manager. + +One tablespoon of sugar; the yolk of one egg beaten with sugar; beat +the white separately, stiff; add four spoons of brandy to beaten yolk; +put half the white into mixture; half a glass of cream; then put the +rest of the white on top. + + +OUR GRANDMOTHER'S SYLLABUB. + +From MRS. SARAH S. C. ANGELL of Michigan, Lady Manager. + +One quart rich cream, juice and peel three lemons, one pint sherry +wine, one quart pulverized sugar. Grate the lemon peels and express +the juice, add sugar and pour over these the wine; stir until sugar is +thoroughly moistened and then slowly add the cream. When mixed take +whip-dash and with a tablespoon remove the floating bubbles which rise +to the surface. Drop the contents of your spoon into lemonade or +champagne glasses, continuing thin process until all the cream is +whipped. If the mixture becomes too thick and creamy to make bubbles, +dilute it with sweet milk. This quantity will make thirty or forty +glasses or fill a four-quart glass howl. Great care must be taken not +to dip the spoon too deeply into the mixture, the froth is what is +desired. + + +CLARET PUNCH. + +From MRS. FRONA EUNICE WAIT, of California, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Take half a gallon of good claret and a pint of old whisky and mix +them thoroughly; sweeten to taste by mixing the sugar with a little +water to dissolve it before it comes in contact with the alcohol. Take +a can of pineapple, or one fresh one, and chop fine, put juice and all +into the punch; set the whole mixture on ice and let it stand at least +three hours before using; serve some portion of the pineapple with +each glass. + + +BEEF TEA FOR CHILDREN. + +From MRS. IDA M. BALL, of Delaware, Lady Manager. + +Use soup meat without bone cut into dice, and to every pound of meat +use one pint of cold water. Cut up the meat on a dish, not on a board, +as the latter absorbs the juices. Have the proper measure of water +beside you in a soup basin or bowl, and as you cut up the meat +sprinkle it moderately with salt and throw it into the cold water; +there let it remain for two hours, then put it all into a sauce pan +and set it on the fire. Watch carefully the first rising and skim and +secure this as it is the very essence of the beef; put it into a clean +bowl and let the beef go on boiling ten minutes, no longer; then pour +the extract through a sieve to the first skimmings; stir before using. +For older children than infants you may flavor with onion and a few +cloves. + + + + +CHAFING DISH + + +LOBSTER À LA NEWBURG. + +From MISS MARY CREASE SEARS, of Massachusetts, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Two good-sized boiled lobsters. Pick out all the meat and cut into +one-inch pieces. Place in a chafing dish with one ounce of butter, a +pinch of salt and a very little red pepper. Cook five minutes, then +add a wine glass of Madeira. Cook about three minutes, then add the +yolks of three eggs well beaten with half a pint of sweet cream or +milk; cook until it thickens, then serve. + + +OMELET. + +From MRS. MARY S. LOCKWOOD, of District of Columbia, Lady +Manager-at-Large. + +Beat four fresh eggs slightly with two tablespoonfuls of cream; season +with pepper and salt; put a tablespoonful of butter in the chafing +dish, and when very hot pour in the egg; scrape up rapidly from all +parts of the pan the cooked egg, letting the liquid portion follow the +knife. It takes from forty to sixty seconds to cook it, then slip the +knife under the left edge and fold the omelet over quickly and +lightly. Serve on a hot dish. + + +WELSH RAREBIT. + +From MRS. COL. JAMES A. MULLIGAN, of Chicago, Lady Manager. + +Take one pound of American cheese, cut up in small pieces, place in a +chafing dish and season with half a salt-spoonful of red pepper; stir +for ten minutes or until cheese is thoroughly melted; have ready six +large pieces of toast on a very hot dish; cover each slice with the +melted cheese; serve very hot as a relish. + + +SHRIMP À LA NEWBURG + +From MRS. HARRIET T. UPTON, of Ohio, Alternate Lady Manager. + +One tablespoon butter; when hot add one tablespoon flour, four +tablespoons cream stirred together; yolks of two eggs, add salt, red +pepper and mace; bring to a scalding point, add shrimps and four +tablespoons of sherry; serve at once. + + +CHICKEN WITH CURRIE. + +From MRS. I. L. REQUA, of California, Alternate Lady Manager. + +Mix half a teacupful of butter and two tablespoonfuls of currie powder +thoroughly together and put into the chafing dish with one small onion +cut fine; stew together four minutes and then add half a teacupful of +stock or broth, half teacupful milk, salt and pepper to taste; when +this has become smooth add the chicken and stir constantly in the +sauce, stewing nine minutes; serve with rice croquettes. + + +FRESH MUSHROOMS À LA CRÈME. + +From MRS. FRANCIS B. CLARKE, of Minnesota, Lady Manager. + +Take a pound of fresh mushrooms, the larger the more tender; peel +carefully the thin skin from the tops and wash thoroughly; then cut +into broad strips or halves, if small, and place in a sauce pan with a +pint of cream; let them boil slowly for a half to three-quarters of an +hour, until tender; then take a little flour and a tablespoonful of +butter, rub thoroughly together and mix into the cream; do not get it +too thick; add salt and pepper and serve on hot toast. This also is +very nice served in a chafing dish. Be sure to have the water in the +under pan. Serve on toast. This makes a delicious luncheon dish. + + +MOCK TERRAPIN. + +From MRS. MARGARET BLAINE SALISBURY, of Utah, Eighth Vice-President +Board of Lady Managers. + +Put in the chafing dish the dark meat of cold chicken, turkey or +grouse, cut in small dice, with half a pint of cream or stock, and +when it comes to a boil stir in the following mixture: two tablespoons +of butter rubbed into a smooth paste with a tablespoonful of flour and +the yolks of three eggs, a teaspoonful dry mustard, a little cayenne +pepper and salt, all mixed with a little cream or stock; let simmer a +few minutes (not boil) and when ready to serve stir in a large wine- +glass of Madeira. + +_Wishing you the success you deserve in the accomplishment of this +laudable project, believe me, Sincerely yours_. + + + + +CONTENTS + + +BREAD. + + Steamed Brown Bread, MRS. VIRGINIA C. MEREDITH, + Light Bread, MRS. GOVERNOR JAMES P. EAGLE, + Franklin Gems, MRS. L. M. N. STEVENS, + Baking Powder Biscuit, MRS. ROLLIN A. EDGERTON, + French Rolls, MRS. SALLIE HOWARD BUSH, + Risen Muffins, MRS. SALLIE HOWARD BUSH, + Breakfast Rolls, MISS META TELFAIR MCLAWS, + Pocket-Book Rolls, MRS. IDA M. BALL + Potato Rolls, MRS. THEO, F. ARMSTRONG, + Graham Gems, MRS. LOUISE CAMPBELL, + Corn Cake, MISS HATTIE T. HUNDLEY, + Bachelors' Corn Pone, MRS. MARY B. P. BLACK, + Corn Bread, MRS. T. J. BUTLER, + Corn Meal Muffins, MRS. PARTHENIA P. RUE, + Baked Corn Bread, MRS. MINNA G. HOOKER, + Steamed Brown Bread, MRS. B. V. MCCONNELL, + Raised Brown Bread, MRS. ELLEN M. CHANDLER, + Boston Brown Bread, MRS. GOVERNOR JAMES P. EAGLE, + Strawberry Short Cake, MRS. GOVERNOR EDWIN C. BURLEIGH + Strawberry Short Cake, MRS. AUGUSTA TRUMAN, + Orange Short Cake, MRS. M. D. OWINGS, + Sally Lunn, MRS. MARGARET M. RATCLIFFE, + Ham Toast, MRS. ROSINE RYAN, + Oat Meal, MRS. GEORGE HOXWORTH, + Brewis, MRS. FRANCIS E. HALE, + Sandwich Dressing, MRS. MARIAM D. COOPER, + Oysters, + Bouillon, + +SOUP. + + Amber Soup, CARRIE V. SHUMAN, + Mock-Turtle Soup, MRS. BERIAH WILKINS, + Julienne Soup, MRS. SUSAN R. ASHLEY, + Noodle Soup, MRS. FRONA EUNICE WAIT, + Corn Soup, MRS. M. D. THATCHER, + Celery Soup, MRS. ALICE B. CASTLEMAN, + Oyster Soup, MRS. HELEN C. BRAYTON, + Bisque of Crab or Crawfish, MRS. BELLE 11. PERKINS, + Potato Puree, MRS. JAMES R. DEANE, + Asparagus Soup, MRS. LAURA P. COLEMAN, + Tomato Soup, MRS. IDA M. BALL, + Tomato Soup, MRS. E. J. P. HOWES, + Gumbo File, MRS. ANNA M. FOSDICK, + Gumbo Soup, MRS. VIRGINIA T. SMITH, + Chicken Gumbo with Oysters, MRS. ALICE B. CASTLEMAN, + Okra Soup, MISS FLORIDE CUNINGHAM, + Black Bean Soup, MRS. M. D. FOLEY, + Bean Soup, MRS. ANNE B. PATRICK, + Soup Regency, MRS. ISABELLA BEECHER HOOKER, + Pea Soup, MRS. WHITING S. CLARK, + Clam Chowder, MRS. CHARLES H. OLMSTEAD, + Clam Chowder, MISS LIDA M. RUSSELL, + +FISH. + + Soles or Smelts Cooked MRS. JAMES R. DEANE, + with Maitre D'Hotel Sauce, + Baked Shad, MRS. MARY R. KINDER, + Cubion, MRS. ANNA M. FOSDICK, + Cod Fish Balls, MRS. A. M. PALMER, + Salmon Croquettes, MRS. GEORGE W. LAMAR, + +SHELL FISH. + + Maryland Terrapins, MRS. WILLIAM REED, + Terrapin White Stew, MRS. JAMES R. DEANE, + White Stew of Terrapin, MRS. GEORGE W. LAMAR, + Terrapin Croquettes, MRS. W. W. KIMBALL, + Deviled Lobster, MRS. JOSEPH C. STRAUGHAN, + Lobster Croquettes, MRS. LOUISE L. BARTON, + Deviled Crabs, MRS. CORA L. BARTLETT, + Deviled Crabs, MRS. ANNA E. M. FARNUM, + Deviled Crabs, MISS JENNIE TORREYSON, + Soft Shell Crabs MRS. GEORGE W. LAMAR + Frog Legs MRS. ELLA RAY MILLER, + Pannee Oysters, MRS. ALICE B. CASTLEMAN, + Creamed Oysters, MRS. MIRA B. F. LADD, + "Little Pigs In Blankets," MRS. ISABELLA LANING CANDEE, + Escalloped Oysters, MISS META TELFAIR MCLAWS, + Creamed Shrimps, MRS. M. D. FOLEY, + +SAUCES. + + Sauce Mousseline, MRS. WILSON PATTERSON, + Tartar Sauce, MRS. MYRA BRADWELL, + Boiled Egg Sauce, MRS. JAKES R. DOOLITTLE, JR., + +MEATS. + + Filet of Beef, MRS. GOVERNOR OGLESBY, + Roast Beef, MRS. MATILDA B. CARSE, + Yorkshire Pudding, MRS. HARRIET A. LUCAS, + Roulards, MRS. RALPH TRAUTMANN, + Beef Loaf, MRS. CARRINGTON MASON, + Hash MRS. ANNIE L. Y. ORFF, + Mutton Chops, MISS MARY B. HANCOCK, + Roast Lamb, MRS. ROBT. B. MITCHELL, + Lamb Chops, MRS. HESTER A. HANBACK, + Potted Tongue, MRS. FRANK H. DANIELL, + Veal Croquettes, MRS. ISABELLA BEECHER HOOKER, + Veal Croquettes, MISS KATHARINE L. MINOR, + Veal Pot Pie, MISS SUSAN W. BALL, + Casselettes de Veau, MRS. JAMES R. DEANE, + Veal Fricassee, MRS. T. J. BUTLER, + Veal Loaf, MRS. WHITING S. CLARK, + +SWEETBREADS. + + Sweet-Bread Croquettes, MRS. SCHUYLER COLFAX, + Sweetbreads and Oysters, SENORA TERESA A. DE SYMINGTON, + Sweetbreads and Mushrooms, MRS. P. B. WINSTON, + Sweetbreads en Coquille, MISS JENNIE TORREYSON, + Sweetbread Patties, MISS WILHELMINE REITZ, + +POULTRY. + + Boiled Chicken, MRS. EDWIN C. BURLEIGH + Jambolaya, MISS KATHARINE L. MINOR, + Chicken Livers, en MRS. COL. JAMES A. MULLIGAN, + Brocuhette, with Bacon, + Pollo con Arroz, SENORA DON MANUEL CHAVES, + Pollo con Tomates, SENORA DON MANUEL CHAVES, + Tamales de Chile, SENORA DON MANUEL CHAVES, + Coquilles de Voloille, MISS JOSEPHINE SHAKSPEARE, + Croquettes MRS. L. C. GILLESPIE, + Chicken Croquettes, MRS. SARAH H. BIXBY, + Curry of Chicken in Puffs, SENORA TERESA A. DE SYMINGTON, + Pilauf, MISS FLORIDE CUNNINGHAM, + Fricassee Chicken, MRS. HELEN C. BRAYTON, + A Good Roast Turkey, MRS. HELEN A. PECK, + Dressing for Turkey. MRS. W. H. FELTON, + How to Cook Chestnuts, MISS ELOISE L. ROMAN, + +GAME. + + Wild Duck in Maryland, MRS. WILLIAM REED, + Snipe and Woodcock Broiled MRS. RUFUS S. FROST, + on Toast, + Prairie Chicken, MRS. E. S. THOMSON, + +VEGETABLES. + + Vegetable Oyster, MRS. GOVERNOR BAGLEY, + Cauliflower with Tartar MRS. MYRA BRADWELL, + Sauce, + Scalloped Potatoes, MRS. BERIAH WILKINS, + Escalloped Sweet Potatoes, MRS. P. B. WINSTON, + Potato Puff, MRS. H. F. BROWN, + Potato Croquettes, MRS. FRANCES P. BURROWS, + Potatoes--Mashed, MRS. E.J.P. HOWES, + Boston Baked Beans, MRS. ELIZABETH C. LANGWORTHY, + Lima Beans, MRS. MARIAM D. COOPER, + Baked Tomatoes, MRS. GOVERNOR RICKARDS, + Baked Tomatoes, MRS. AUGUSTA TRUMAN, + Stewed Tomatoes, MISS MARY H. KROUT, + Beets, MRS. GOVERNOR JOHN M. STONE, + Parsnips--Stewed, MRS. M. R. LEE, + Stuffed Green Peppers, MRS. ALICE B. CASTLEMAN, + Corn Oysters, MRS. JOHN S. BRIGGS, + Fried Egg Plant, MRS. LILY ROSECRANS TOOLE, + Macaroni--Good, MRS. SAM S. FIFIELD + Rice as a Vegetable, MRS. CHARLES H. OLMSTEAD + Cranberries, MRS. LANA A. BATES + +EGGS. + + Plain Omelet with MRS. L. BRACE SHATTUCK + Eight Eggs, + Green Corn Omelet, MRS. FRANCES P. BURROWS + Omelet with Ham, MRS. NAOMI T. COMPTON + Omelet--Plain, MISS MARY E. BUSSELLE + Stuffed Eggs, MRS. RALPH TRAUTMANN + Deviled Eggs for Luncheon MRS. ISABELLA LANING CANDEE + or Picnics, + Escalloped Eggs, MRS. HELEN A. PECK + How to Take Egg, MRS. NAOMI T. COMPTON + +SALAD. + + Lobster Salad, MRS. CHARLES PRICE + Chicken Salad, MRS. A. M. PALMER + Southern Chicken Salad, MRS. CHARLES J. MCCLUNG + Chicken Salad, MRS. MARGARET M. RATCLIFFE + Vegetable Salad, MRS. FLORENCE H. KIDDER + String Bean Salad, MRS. CAROLINE E. DENNIS + Excellent Potato Salad, MRS. GENEVIEVE M. GUTHRIE + Tomato Salad, MRS. MIRA B. F. LADD + Tomato Salad, MISS MARY CREASE SEARS + Cabbage Salad, MRS. THERESA J. COCHRAN + Fish Salad, MRS. MARY C. BELL + Salad Dressing, MISS LORAINE PEARCE BUCKLIN + +DOUGHNUTS AND FRITTERS. + + Famous Doughnuts, MISS FRANCES E. WILLARD + Raised Doughnuts, MRS. ELLEN M. CHANDLER + Doughnuts, MRS. LAURA E. HOWEY + Doughnuts, MISS ANNIE M. MAHAN + Callas, MRS. BELLE H. PERKINS + Apple Fritters, MRS. M. P. HART + Corn Fritters, MRS. E. V. MCCONNELL + Clam Fritters, MRS. SALLIE S. COTTEN + White Corn Meal Cakes MRS. SARAH S. C. ANGELL, + for Breakfast + Corn Griddle Cakes or Old MISS LILY IRENE JACKSON + Virginia Slap Jacks, + Fried Mush, MRS. GEORGE HOXWORTH + Superior Waffles, MRS. MARY B. P. BLACK + Mexican Enchiladas, MRS. FRANC LUSR ALBRIGHT + +PRESERVES. + + Tomato Conserve, MRS. CAROLINE E. DENNIS + Orange Marmalade, MRS. GOVERNOR OGLESBY + Compote of Apples, MRS. HATTIE E. SLADDEN + Steamed Peaches, MRS. W. NEWTON LINCH, + Quince Preserves, MRS. M. P. HART, + Watermelon Preserves, MRS. H. K. INGRAM, + Blackberry Jam, MRS. MARY S. MCNEAL, + Canned Spiced Blackberries, MRS. H. J. PETO, + Spiced Green Grapes, MRS. GEORGE A. MUMFORD, + Orange Jelly, MRS. THERESA J. COCHRAN, + Currant Jelly, MRS. M. P. H. BEESON, + Crab Apple Jelly, MRS. GENEVIEVE M. GUTHRIE, + +PICKLES AND CATSUP. + + Pickled Onions, MRS. HARRIET A. LUCAS, + Oil Pickles, MRS. IDA M. BALL, + Mixed Pickles, MRS. SAM. S. FIFIELD, + Cucumber Pickles, MRS. PARTHENIA P. RUE, + Green Cucumber Pickle, MRS. CORA PAYNE JACKSON, + Ripe Cucumber Pickle, MISS MARY ELLIOTT MCCANDLESS, + Gooseberry Catsup, MRS. AMEY M. STARKWEATHER, + Cabbage Pickle, MRS. CARRINGTON MASON, + Picalilly, MRS. ELLA KAY MILLER, + Sweet Pickled Peaches, MRS. NELLIE B. PLUMER, + Chow-Chow Pickles, MRS. H. K. INGRAM, + Mustard Chow-Chow, MRS. ALICE B. CASTLEMAN, + Chow-Chow, MISS MARY ELLIOTT MCCANDLESS, + +CHEESE. + + Cheese Fonda, MISS HATTIE T. HUNDLEY, + Cheese Sticks, MRS. MARGARET M. RATCLIFFE, + +PIES. + + Lemon Pie, MRS. L. M. N. STEVENS + Ideal Lemon Pie, MRS. IDA L. TURNER + Lemon Pie, MRS. VIRGINIA. C. MEREDITH + Lemon Pie, MISS LUCIA B. PEREA + Pumpkin Pie, MRS. FRANCES C. HOLLEY + Apple Custard Pie, MRS. ANNIE L. Y. ORFF + Cream Pie, MRS. M. K. LEE + Cream Pie, MRS. LOUISE CAMPBELL + Apple Pie, MRS. ALICE VINEYARD BROWN + Pie Crust, MRS. ANNIE L. Y. ORFF + Mince Meat, MRS. MARCIA LOUISE GOULD + Mince Meat, MRS. LAURA P. COLEMAN + +PUDDING. + + Graham Christmas Pudding, MRS. ROLLIN A. EDGERTON + Graham Pudding, MRS. GEORGE A. MUMFORD + Lady Ross Fig Pudding, MRS. WM. P. LYNDE + Alexandre Pudding, MRS. M. D. THATCHER + Plum Pudding, MRS. FLORENCE H. KIDDER + English Plum Pudding, MRS. PHOEBE M. HARTPENCE + English Plum Pudding, MRS. S. W. MCLAUGHLIN + Vegetable Plum Pudding, MISS MARY E. BUSSELER + Plum Pudding, MRS. HELEN C. BRAYTON + Christmas Plum Pudding, MRS. ALICE J. WHALEN + Cherry Pudding, MRS. LOUISE L. BARTON + Bread and Butter Pudding, MRS. NANCY HUSTON BANKS + Delicate Indian Pudding, MRS. S. W. MCLAUGHLIN + Baked Indian Pudding, MRS. MARIAN D. COOPER + Prune Roll, MRS. CLARK WARING + Prune Pudding, MRS. HATTIE E. SLADDEN + Prune Pudding, MRS. MARY S. MCNEAL + Prune Pudding, MRS. JOHN R. WILSON + Bread Pudding, MRS. KATE CANTHON MCDANIEL + Chocolate Pudding, MISS MARY B. HANCOCK + Danish Pudding, MISS MARY B. HANCOCK + Delicious Pudding, MRS. ELIZABETH C. LANGWORTHY + Suet Pudding, MRS. HELEN M. BARKER + Suet Pudding, MRS. LEANDER STONE + Queen Pudding, MRS. L. C. GILLESPIE + Steam Pudding, MRS. JOHN S. BRIGGS + Steam Pudding, MRS. CLARA L. MCADOW + Baked Huckleberry Pudding, MRS. NELLIE B. PLUMER + Minnie's Lemon Pudding, MRS. H. J. PETO + Cup Pudding, MRS. MARIE J. GASTON + Italian Roll, MRS. F. H. DANIELL + Chaperone Pudding, MRS. ANNIE L. Y. ORFF + Apple Pudding, MRS. IDA L. TURNER + Baked Apple Dumpling, MRS. SCHUYLER COLFAX + Foam Sauce, MRS. CARRINGTON MASON + +CAKE. + + Sponge Cake, MRS. ISABELLA BEECHER HOOKER + Sponge Cake, MRS. MARTHA A. GRIGGS + Sponge Cake, MRS. MARIE J. GASTON + North Dakota Sponge Cake, MRS. ALICE VINEYARD BROWN + Chaperone Sponge Cake, MRS. ANNIE L. Y. ORFF + New Engl'd Raised MISS FRANCES S. IVYS + Loaf Cake, + French Loaf Cake, MRS. MARTHA A. GRIGGS + Grandmother's Bread Cake, MRS. MARY C. BELL + Old Virginia Bread Cake, MRS. KATHERINE S. G. PAUL + Bread Cake, MRS. CLARA L. MCADOW + Corn Starch Cake, MRS. CLARA L. MCADOW + Exposition Orange Cake, MRS. S. E. VERDENAL + Orange Cake, MRS. FRANCES WELLES SHEPARD + Angel Food, MRS. MARY C. HARRISON + Angel Cake, MRS. DANIEL HALL + Sunshine Cake, MRS. DANIEL HALL + Election Cake, MRS. HELEN C. BRAYTON + Connecticut Election Cake, MRS. VIRGINIA T. SMITH + Almond Cream Cake, MRS. FLORA BEALL GINTY + Velvet Cake, MRS. SALLIE S. COTTEN + Caramel Cake, MRS. JAMES R. DOOLITTLE, JR. + A Caramel Cake, MRS. FRANC LUSE ALBRIGHT + Roll Jelly Cake, MRS. FLORA BEALL GINTY + Chocolate Cake, MRS. RALPH TRAUTMANN + Georgia's Cake, MRS. CLARE WARING + Chess Cake, MRS. CARRINGTON MASON + Fruit Cake, MRS. A. K. DELANEY, + English Fruit Cake, MRS. PHOEBE M. HARTPENCE, + Fruit Cake, MRS. M. P. H. BEESON, + Fruit Cake, MRS. HESTER A. HANBACK, + Sally White Cake, MRS. FLORENCE H. KIDDER, + Delicate Cake, MRS. JOHN A. LOGAN, + Delicate Cake, MRS. HARRIET T. UPTON, + White Cake, MRS. GOVERNOR JOHN M. STONE, + Walnut Cake, MRS. FRANCKS C. HOLLEY, + Nut Cake, MISS JOSEPHINE SHAKSPEARE, + Nut Cake, MRS. MINNA G. HOOKER, + Nut Cake, MRS. ALICE HOUGHTON, + Pecan Cake, MRS. RUSSELL B. HARRISON, + Cake Made with Cream, MRS. SARAH H. BIXBY, + Cream Frosting, MRS. MARY PAYTON, + Almond Icing, MRS. LANA A. BATES, + Soft Gingerbread, MRS. IDA M. BALL, + Columbian Ginger Cake, MRS. S. E. VERDENAL, + Gingerbread, MRS. SAM. S. FIFIELD, + Soft Gingerbread, MRS. MARY K. KINDER, + Loaf Ginger Cake, MRS. A. K. DELANEY, + +COOKIES. + + Hermits or Fruit Cookies, MRS. SUSAN G. COOKE, + Cookies, MISS LILY IRENE JACKSON, + "Corinita" Cookies, MISS LUCIA B. PEREA, + Cookies, MRS. ROBT. B. MITCHELL, + Ginger Cookies, MRS. CLARA I. MCADOW, + Ginger Snaps, MRS. SAM. S. FIFIELD, + French Jumbles, MRS. E, S. THOMPSON, + Sand Tarts, MISS ELOISE L. ROMAN, + Lady Fingers, MRS. M. D. OWINGS, + +DESSERTS. + + Pineapple Sponge, MRS. MATILDA B. CARSE, + Pineapple Soufflé, MRS. JAMES K. DEANE, + Peach Sponge, MRS. JOSEPH C. STRAUGHAN, + Hamburg Cream, MRS. IDA M. BALL, + Chocolat Moussé, MISS JOSEPHINE SHAKSPEARE, + Chocolat Soufflé, MRS. ALICE HOUGHTON, + Chocolat Meringue, MRS. KATHERINE S. G. PAUL, + Bavarian Cream, MRS. ALICE J. WHALEN, + Gelatine Cream, MISS MARY ELLIOTT MCANDLESS, + Nob Hill Pudding, MISS LIDA M. RUSSELL, + Apple Charlotte, MRS. JOHN A. LOGAN, + Charlotte de Russe, MRS. CHARLES PRICE, + Charlotte Russe, MRS. MARCIA LOUISE GOULD, + Charlotte Russe, MRS. SUSAN W. BALL, + Charlotte Russe, MRS. GEORGE W. LAMAR, + Strawberry Blanc Mange, MRS. BENEDETTE B. TOBIN, + Snow Pudding, MRS. SUSAN G. COOKK, + Wine or Gelatine Jelly, MRS. CABRINGTON MASON, + Fruit Jelly, MISS WILHELMINE REITZ, + A Dainty Dessert, MRS. SOLOMON THATCHER, JR., + Tamales de Dolce, SEÑORA DON MANUEL CHAVES, + A Cheap Dessert, MRS. KATY CANTHON MCDANIEL, + Bananas in Jelly, MRS. GOVERNOR RICKARDS, + Almond Blanc Mange, MRS. BENEDETTE B. TOBIN, + Floating Island, MRS. ROSINE RYAN, + Boiled Custard, MRS. CHARLES I. MCCLUNG, + Snow Balls, MRS. NANCY HUSTON BANKS, + Lemon Custard, MRS. IDA M. BALL, + +ICE CREAM. + + Fruit Cream, MRS. H. F. BROWN, + Caramel Ice Cream, MRS. LILY ROSENCRANS TOOLE, + Tutti Frutti Ice Cream, MRS. J. MONTGOMERY SMITH, + Vanilla Ice Cream, MRS. MARY C. HARRISON, + Maraschino Ice Cream, MISS MARY ELLIOTT MCCANDLESS, + +CANDY. + + Chocolate Caramels, MRS. CARRINGTON MASON, + Fudges, MRS. J. MONTGOMERY SMITH, + Cream Candy, MRS. MARY PAYTON, + +PUNCH. + + Romaine, MRS. POTTER PALMER, + Roman Punch, MRS. JOHN R. WILSON. + Kirsch Punch, CARRIE V. SHUMAN, + Apricot Sorbet, MRS. M.D. OWINGS, + Pineapple Sherbet, MRS. GOVERNOR EDWIN C. BURLEIGH, + Orange Water Ice, MRS. THEO. F. ARMSTRONG, + Orange Frappée, MISS ANNIE M. MAHAN, + +BEVERAGES. + + Egg Nogg, MRS. W. W. KIMBALL, + Our Grandmother's Syllabub, MRS. SARAH S. C. ANGELL, + Claret Punch, MRS. FRONA EUNICE WAIT, + Beef Tea for Children, MRS. IDA M. BALL, + +CHAFING DISH. + + Lobster à la Newburg, MISS MARY CREASE SEARS, + Omelet, MRS. MARY S. LOCKWOOD, + Welsh Rarebit, MRS. COL. JAMES A. MULLIGAN, + Shrimp à la Newburg, MRS. HARRIET T. UPTON, + Chicken with Currie, MRS. I. L. REQUA, + Fresh Mushrooms à la Crème, MRS. FRANCIS B. CLARKE, + Mock Terrapin, MRS. MARGARET BLAINE SALISBURY, + + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Favorite Dishes, by Carrie V. Shuman + +*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK FAVORITE DISHES *** + +This file should be named 6703.txt or 6703.zip + +Produced by Steve Schulze, Charles Franks +and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team. +This file was produced from images generously made available +by the CWRU Preservation Department Digital Library + +Project Gutenberg eBooks are often created from several printed +editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the US +unless a copyright notice is included. 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