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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
+<html>
+<head>
+<title>THE GILDED AGE, By Twain and Warner, Part 2</title>
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
+
+<style type="text/css">
+ <!--
+ body {background:#faebd7; margin:10%; text-align:justify}
+ P { text-indent: 1em;
+ margin-top: .75em;
+ margin-bottom: .75em; }
+ H1,H2,H3,H4,H5,H6 { text-align: center; }
+ HR { width: 33%; text-align: center; }
+ blockquote {font-size: 97% }
+ .figleft {float: left;}
+ .figright {float: right;}
+ .toc { margin-left: 15%; margin-bottom: 0em;}
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+ // -->
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+</head>
+<body>
+
+<h2>THE GILDED AGE, Part 2</h2>
+<pre>
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Gilded Age, Part 2.
+by Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and Charles Dudley Warner
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Gilded Age, Part 2.
+
+Author: Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and Charles Dudley Warner
+
+Release Date: June 20, 2004 [EBook #5819]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE GILDED AGE, PART 2. ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<br><hr>
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+
+<center><h1>THE GILDED AGE</h1>
+</center>
+<center><h3>A Tale of Today</h3>
+</center><br>
+<center><h2>by <br><br>Mark Twain <br>and <br>Charles Dudley Warner</h2>
+</center>
+<center><h3>1873</h3>
+</center>
+<br><br>
+
+<center><h3>Volume 2.</h3></center>
+
+<br><br>
+
+
+<center><a name="Bookcover"></a><img alt="Bookcover.jpg (118K)" src="images/Bookcover.jpg" height="1028" width="650">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<a name="Frontpiece"></a><center><img alt="Frontpiece.jpg (96K)" src="images/Frontpiece.jpg" height="863" width="571">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+
+<center><a name="Titlepage"></a><img alt="Titlepage.jpg (38K)" src="images/Titlepage.jpg" height="993" width="650">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+
+<center><h2>CONTENTS</h2>
+</center>
+
+
+<blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote>
+
+<a href="#ch10">CHAPTER X</a><br>
+Laura Hawkins Discovers a Mystery in Her Parentage and Grows Morbid Under the
+Village Gossip
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch11">CHAPTER XI</a><br>
+A Dinner with Col Sellers&mdash;Wonderful Effects of Raw Turnips
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch12">CHAPTER XII</a><br>
+Philip Sterling and Henry Brierly&mdash;Arrangements to Go West
+as Engineers
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch13">CHAPTER XIII</a><br>
+Rail&mdash;Road Contractors and Party Traveling&mdash;Philip and Harry
+form the Acquaintance of Col Sellers
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch13">CHAPTER XIV</a><br>
+Ruth Bolton and Her Parents
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch15">CHAPTER XV</a><br>
+Visitors of the Boltons&mdash;Mr Bigler "Sees the Legislature"&mdash;Ruth Bolton
+Commences Medical Studies
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch16">CHAPTER XVI</a><br>
+The Engineers Detained at St Louis&mdash;Off for Camp&mdash;Reception by Jeff
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch17">CHAPTER XVII</a><br>
+The Engineer Corps Arrive at Stone's Landing
+<br><br>
+<a href="#ch18">CHAPTER XVIII </a><br>
+Laura and Her Marriage to Colonel Selby&mdash;Deserted and Returns to Hawkeye
+
+</blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<center><h2>ILLUSTRATIONS</h2>
+</center>
+
+
+<center>
+<table summary="">
+<tr><td>
+
+
+37.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p100">LAURA SEEKING POR EVIDENCES OF HER BIRTH</a><br>
+38.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p105">EVER TRUE</a><br>
+39.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p110">A HEALTHY MEAL</a><br>
+40.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p115">PHILIP AT THE THEATRE</a><br>
+41.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p117">WHAT PHILIP LEARNED AT COLLEGE</a><br>
+42.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p124">THE DELEGATE'S INTERESTING GAME</a><br>
+43.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p128">THE PERSON OF IMPORTANCE</a><br>
+44.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p131">"NOT THAT"</a><br>
+45.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p134">RUTH'S MOTHER MAKES ENQUIRIES</a><br>
+46.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p138">THE LETTER</a> <br>
+47.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p142">CARING FOR THE POOR</a><br>
+48.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p145">ANATOMICAL INVESTIGATIONS</a> <br>
+49.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p146">RUTH LOOKING AT THE "NEW ONE" BY CANDLE LIGHT</a> <br>
+60.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p151">"ONLY FOR YOU, BRIERLY"</a> <br>
+51.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p154">AN ACCLIMATED MAN</a><br>
+51.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p155">NO THANKS! GOOD BYE!</a><br>
+52.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p157">"BRESS YOU, CHILE, YOU DAR NOW"</a><br>
+53.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p157">CAMP LIFE</a><br>
+54.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p157b">STRAIGHT FROM THE SHOULDER</a> <br>
+55.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p158">JEFF THOMPSON AS A NIGHTINGALE</a> <br>
+56.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p161">BOUND FOR STONE'S LANDING</a> <br>
+57.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p162">STONE'S LANDING</a> <br>
+58.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p163">WAITING FOR A RAILROAD</a> <br>
+59.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p165">"IT AIN'T THERE"</a> <br>
+60.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p167">TAIL PIECE</a> <br>
+61.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p171">CAPTURE OF WASHINGTON</a> <br>
+63.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p174">LAURA SWOONED</a><br>
+62.&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#p176">TAILPIECE</a> <br>
+
+
+</td></tr>
+</table>
+</center>
+
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch10"></a>CHAPTER X.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<p>Only two or three days had elapsed since the funeral, when something
+happened which was to change the drift of Laura's life somewhat, and
+influence in a greater or lesser degree the formation of her character.</p>
+
+<p>Major Lackland had once been a man of note in the State&mdash;a man of
+extraordinary natural ability and as extraordinary learning. He had been
+universally trusted and honored in his day, but had finally, fallen into
+misfortune; while serving his third term in Congress, and while upon the
+point of being elevated to the Senate&mdash;which was considered the summit of
+earthly aggrandizement in those days&mdash;he had yielded to temptation, when
+in distress for money wherewith to save his estate; and sold his vote.
+His crime was discovered, and his fall followed instantly. Nothing could
+reinstate him in the confidence of the people, his ruin was
+irretrievable&mdash;his disgrace complete. All doors were closed against him,
+all men avoided him. After years of skulking retirement and dissipation,
+death had relieved him of his troubles at last, and his funeral followed
+close upon that of Mr. Hawkins. He died as he had latterly lived&mdash;wholly
+alone and friendless. He had no relatives&mdash;or if he had they did not
+acknowledge him. The coroner's jury found certain memoranda upon his
+body and about the premises which revealed a fact not suspected by the
+villagers before-viz., that Laura was not the child of Mr. and Mrs.
+Hawkins.</p>
+
+<p>The gossips were soon at work. They were but little hampered by the fact
+that the memoranda referred to betrayed nothing but the bare circumstance
+that Laura's real parents were unknown, and stopped there. So far from
+being hampered by this, the gossips seemed to gain all the more freedom
+from it. They supplied all the missing information themselves, they
+filled up all the blanks. The town soon teemed with histories of Laura's
+origin and secret history, no two versions precisely alike, but all
+elaborate, exhaustive, mysterious and interesting, and all agreeing in
+one vital particular-to-wit, that there was a suspicious cloud about her
+birth, not to say a disreputable one.</p>
+
+<p>Laura began to encounter cold looks, averted eyes and peculiar nods and
+gestures which perplexed her beyond measure; but presently the pervading
+gossip found its way to her, and she understood them&mdash;then. Her pride
+was stung. She was astonished, and at first incredulous. She was about
+to ask her mother if there was any truth in these reports, but upon
+second thought held her peace. She soon gathered that Major Lackland's
+memoranda seemed to refer to letters which had passed between himself and
+Judge Hawkins. She shaped her course without difficulty the day that
+that hint reached her.</p>
+
+<p>That night she sat in her room till all was still, and then she stole
+into the garret and began a search. She rummaged long among boxes of
+musty papers relating to business matters of no, interest to her, but at
+last she found several bundles of letters. One bundle was marked
+"private," and in that she found what she wanted. She selected six or
+eight letters from the package and began to devour their contents,
+heedless of the cold.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p100"></a><img alt="p100.jpg (79K)" src="images/p100.jpg" height="907" width="561">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>By the dates, these letters were from five to seven years old. They were
+all from Major Lackland to Mr. Hawkins. The substance of them was, that
+some one in the east had been inquiring of Major Lackland about a lost
+child and its parents, and that it was conjectured that the child might
+be Laura.</p>
+
+<p>Evidently some of the letters were missing, for the name of the inquirer
+was not mentioned; there was a casual reference to "this
+handsome-featured aristocratic gentleman," as if the reader and the writer were
+accustomed to speak of him and knew who was meant.</p>
+
+<p>In one letter the Major said he agreed with Mr. Hawkins that the inquirer
+seemed not altogether on the wrong track; but he also agreed that it
+would be best to keep quiet until more convincing developments were
+forthcoming.</p>
+
+<p>Another letter said that "the poor soul broke completely down when be saw
+Laura's picture, and declared it must be she."</p>
+
+<p>Still another said:</p>
+
+<blockquote><blockquote>
+ "He seems entirely alone in the world, and his heart is so wrapped
+ up in this thing that I believe that if it proved a false hope, it
+ would kill him; I have persuaded him to wait a little while and go
+ west when I go."
+</blockquote></blockquote>
+
+<p>Another letter had this paragraph in it:</p>
+
+<blockquote><blockquote>
+ "He is better one day and worse the next, and is out of his mind a
+ good deal of the time. Lately his case has developed a something
+ which is a wonder to the hired nurses, but which will not be much of
+ a marvel to you if you have read medical philosophy much. It is
+ this: his lost memory returns to him when he is delirious, and goes
+ away again when he is himself-just as old Canada Joe used to talk
+ the French patois of his boyhood in the delirium of typhus fever,
+ though he could not do it when his mind was clear. Now this poor
+ gentleman's memory has always broken down before he reached the
+ explosion of the steamer; he could only remember starting up the
+ river with his wife and child, and he had an idea that there was a
+ race, but he was not certain; he could not name the boat he was on;
+ there was a dead blank of a month or more that supplied not an item
+ to his recollection. It was not for me to assist him, of course.
+ But now in his delirium it all comes out: the names of the boats,
+ every incident of the explosion, and likewise the details of his
+ astonishing escape&mdash;that is, up to where, just as a yawl-boat was
+ approaching him (he was clinging to the starboard wheel of the
+ burning wreck at the time), a falling timber struck him on the head.
+ But I will write out his wonderful escape in full to-morrow or next
+ day. Of course the physicians will not let me tell him now that our
+ Laura is indeed his child&mdash;that must come later, when his health is
+ thoroughly restored. His case is not considered dangerous at all;
+ he will recover presently, the doctors say. But they insist that he
+ must travel a little when he gets well&mdash;they recommend a short sea
+ voyage, and they say he can be persuaded to try it if we continue to
+ keep him in ignorance and promise to let him see L. as soon as he
+ returns."
+</blockquote></blockquote>
+
+<p>The letter that bore the latest date of all, contained this clause:</p>
+
+<blockquote><blockquote>
+ "It is the most unaccountable thing in the world; the mystery
+ remains as impenetrable as ever; I have hunted high and low for him,
+ and inquired of everybody, but in vain; all trace of him ends at
+ that hotel in New York; I never have seen or heard of him since,
+ up to this day; he could hardly have sailed, for his name does not
+ appear upon the books of any shipping office in New York or Boston
+ or Baltimore. How fortunate it seems, now, that we kept this thing
+ to ourselves; Laura still has a father in you, and it is better for
+ her that we drop this subject here forever."
+</blockquote></blockquote>
+
+<p>That was all. Random remarks here and there, being pieced together gave
+Laura a vague impression of a man of fine presence, abort forty-three or
+forty-five years of age, with dark hair and eyes, and a slight limp in
+his walk&mdash;it was not stated which leg was defective. And this indistinct
+shadow represented her father. She made an exhaustive search for the
+missing letters, but found none. They had probably been burned; and she
+doubted not that the ones she had ferreted out would have shared the same
+fate if Mr. Hawkins had not been a dreamer, void of method, whose mind
+was perhaps in a state of conflagration over some bright new speculation
+when he received them.</p>
+
+<p>She sat long, with the letters in her lap, thinking&mdash;and unconsciously
+freezing. She felt like a lost person who has traveled down a long lane
+in good hope of escape, and, just as the night descends finds his
+progress barred by a bridge-less river whose further shore, if it has
+one, is lost in the darkness. If she could only have found these letters
+a month sooner! That was her thought. But now the dead had carried
+their secrets with them. A dreary, melancholy settled down upon her.
+An undefined sense of injury crept into her heart. She grew very
+miserable.</p>
+
+<p>She had just reached the romantic age&mdash;the age when there is a sad
+sweetness, a dismal comfort to a girl to find out that there is a mystery
+connected with her birth, which no other piece of good luck can afford.
+She had more than her rightful share of practical good sense, but still
+she was human; and to be human is to have one's little modicum of romance
+secreted away in one's composition. One never ceases to make a hero of
+one's self, (in private,) during life, but only alters the style of his
+heroism from time to time as the drifting years belittle certain gods of
+his admiration and raise up others in their stead that seem greater.</p>
+
+<p>The recent wearing days and nights of watching, and the wasting grief
+that had possessed her, combined with the profound depression that
+naturally came with the reaction of idleness, made Laura peculiarly
+susceptible at this time to romantic impressions. She was a heroine,
+now, with a mysterious father somewhere. She could not really tell
+whether she wanted to find him and spoil it all or not; but still all the
+traditions of romance pointed to the making the attempt as the usual and
+necessary, course to follow; therefore she would some day begin the
+search when opportunity should offer.</p>
+
+<p>Now a former thought struck her&mdash;she would speak to Mrs. Hawkins.
+And naturally enough Mrs. Hawkins appeared on the stage at that moment.</p>
+
+<p>She said she knew all&mdash;she knew that Laura had discovered the secret that
+Mr. Hawkins, the elder children, Col. Sellers and herself had kept so
+long and so faithfully; and she cried and said that now that troubles had
+begun they would never end; her daughter's love would wean itself away
+from her and her heart would break. Her grief so wrought upon Laura that
+the girl almost forgot her own troubles for the moment in her compassion
+for her mother's distress. Finally Mrs. Hawkins said:</p>
+
+<p>"Speak to me, child&mdash;do not forsake me. Forget all this miserable talk.
+Say I am your mother!&mdash;I have loved you so long, and there is no other.
+I am your mother, in the sight of God, and nothing shall ever take you
+from me!"</p>
+
+<p>All barriers fell, before this appeal. Laura put her arms about her
+mother's neck and said:</p>
+
+<p>"You are my mother, and always shall be. We will be as we have always
+been; and neither this foolish talk nor any other thing shall part us or
+make us less to each other than we are this hour."</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p105"></a><img alt="p105.jpg (31K)" src="images/p105.jpg" height="477" width="449">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>There was no longer any sense of separation or estrangement between them.
+Indeed their love seemed more perfect now than it had ever been before.
+By and by they went down stairs and sat by the fire and talked long and
+earnestly about Laura's history and the letters. But it transpired that
+Mrs. Hawkins had never known of this correspondence between her husband
+and Major Lackland. With his usual consideration for his wife, Mr.
+Hawkins had shielded her from the worry the matter would have caused her.</p>
+
+<p>Laura went to bed at last with a mind that had gained largely in
+tranquility and had lost correspondingly in morbid romantic exaltation.
+She was pensive, the next day, and subdued; but that was not matter for
+remark, for she did not differ from the mournful friends about her in
+that respect. Clay and Washington were the same loving and admiring
+brothers now that they had always been. The great secret was new to some
+of the younger children, but their love suffered no change under the
+wonderful revelation.</p>
+
+<p>It is barely possible that things might have presently settled down into
+their old rut and the mystery have lost the bulk of its romantic
+sublimity in Laura's eyes, if the village gossips could have quieted
+down. But they could not quiet down and they did not. Day after day
+they called at the house, ostensibly upon visits of condolence, and they
+pumped away at the mother and the children without seeming to know that
+their questionings were in bad taste. They meant no harm they only
+wanted to know. Villagers always want to know.</p>
+
+<p>The family fought shy of the questionings, and of course that was high
+testimony "if the Duchess was respectably born, why didn't they come out
+and prove it?&mdash;why did they, stick to that poor thin story about picking
+her up out of a steamboat explosion?"</p>
+
+<p>Under this ceaseless persecution, Laura's morbid self-communing was
+renewed. At night the day's contribution of detraction, innuendo and
+malicious conjecture would be canvassed in her mind, and then she would
+drift into a course of thinking. As her thoughts ran on, the indignant
+tears would spring to her eyes, and she would spit out fierce little
+ejaculations at intervals. But finally she would grow calmer and say
+some comforting disdainful thing&mdash;something like this:</p>
+
+<p>"But who are they?&mdash;Animals! What are their opinions to me? Let them
+talk&mdash;I will not stoop to be affected by it. I could hate&mdash;&mdash;.
+Nonsense&mdash;nobody I care for or in any way respect is changed toward me,
+I fancy."</p>
+
+<p>She may have supposed she was thinking of many individuals, but it was
+not so&mdash;she was thinking of only one. And her heart warmed somewhat,
+too, the while. One day a friend overheard a conversation like
+this:&mdash;and naturally came and told her all about it:</p>
+
+<p>"Ned, they say you don't go there any more. How is that?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I don't; but I tell you it's not because I don't want to and it's
+not because I think it is any matter who her father was or who he wasn't,
+either; it's only on account of this talk, talk, talk. I think she is a
+fine girl every way, and so would you if you knew her as well as I do;
+but you know how it is when a girl once gets talked about&mdash;it's all up
+with her&mdash;the world won't ever let her alone, after that."</p>
+
+<p>The only comment Laura made upon this revelation, was:</p>
+
+<p>"Then it appears that if this trouble had not occurred I could have had
+the happiness of Mr. Ned Thurston's serious attentions. He is well
+favored in person, and well liked, too, I believe, and comes of one of
+the first families of the village. He is prosperous, too, I hear; has
+been a doctor a year, now, and has had two patients&mdash;no, three, I think;
+yes, it was three. I attended their funerals. Well, other people have
+hoped and been disappointed; I am not alone in that. I wish you could
+stay to dinner, Maria&mdash;we are going to have sausages; and besides,
+I wanted to talk to you about Hawkeye and make you promise to come and
+see us when we are settled there."</p>
+
+<p>But Maria could not stay. She had come to mingle romantic tears with
+Laura's over the lover's defection and had found herself dealing with a
+heart that could not rise to an appreciation of affliction because its
+interest was all centred in sausages.</p>
+
+<p>But as soon as Maria was gone, Laura stamped her expressive foot and
+said:</p>
+
+<p>"The coward! Are all books lies? I thought he would fly to the front,
+and be brave and noble, and stand up for me against all the world, and
+defy my enemies, and wither these gossips with his scorn! Poor crawling
+thing, let him go. I do begin to despise thin world!"</p>
+
+<p>She lapsed into thought. Presently she said:</p>
+
+<p>"If the time ever comes, and I get a chance, Oh, I'll&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>She could not find a word that was strong enough, perhaps. By and by she
+said:</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I am glad of it&mdash;I'm glad of it. I never cared anything for him
+anyway!"</p>
+
+<p>And then, with small consistency, she cried a little, and patted her foot
+more indignantly than ever.</p>
+
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch11"></a>CHAPTER XI.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<p>Two months had gone by and the Hawkins family were domiciled in Hawkeye.
+Washington was at work in the real estate office again, and was
+alternately in paradise or the other place just as it happened that
+Louise was gracious to him or seemingly indifferent&mdash;because indifference
+or preoccupation could mean nothing else than that she was thinking of
+some other young person. Col. Sellers had asked him several times, to
+dine with him, when he first returned to Hawkeye, but Washington, for no
+particular reason, had not accepted. No particular reason except one
+which he preferred to keep to himself&mdash;viz. that he could not bear to be
+away from Louise. It occurred to him, now, that the Colonel had not
+invited him lately&mdash;could he be offended? He resolved to go that very
+day, and give the Colonel a pleasant surprise. It was a good idea;
+especially as Louise had absented herself from breakfast that morning,
+and torn his heart; he would tear hers, now, and let her see how it felt.</p>
+
+<p>The Sellers family were just starting to dinner when Washington burst
+upon them with his surprise. For an instant the Colonel looked
+nonplussed, and just a bit uncomfortable; and Mrs. Sellers looked
+actually distressed; but the next moment the head of the house was
+himself again, and exclaimed:</p>
+
+<p>"All right, my boy, all right&mdash;always glad to see you&mdash;always glad to
+hear your voice and take you by the hand. Don't wait for special
+invitations&mdash;that's all nonsense among friends. Just come whenever you
+can, and come as often as you can&mdash;the oftener the better. You can't
+please us any better than that, Washington; the little woman will tell
+you so herself. We don't pretend to style. Plain folks, you know&mdash;plain
+folks. Just a plain family dinner, but such as it is, our friends are
+always welcome, I reckon you know that yourself, Washington. Run along,
+children, run along; Lafayette,&mdash;[**In those old days the average man
+called his children after his most revered literary and historical idols;
+consequently there was hardly a family, at least in the West, but had a
+Washington in it&mdash;and also a Lafayette, a Franklin, and six or eight
+sounding names from Byron, Scott, and the Bible, if the offspring held
+out. To visit such a family, was to find one's self confronted by a
+congress made up of representatives of the imperial myths and the
+majestic dead of all the ages. There was something thrilling about it,
+to a stranger, not to say awe inspiring.]&mdash;stand off the cat's tail,
+child, can't you see what you're doing?&mdash;Come, come, come, Roderick Dhu,
+it isn't nice for little boys to hang onto young gentlemen's coat
+tails&mdash;but never mind him, Washington, he's full of spirits and don't mean any
+harm. Children will be children, you know. Take the chair next to Mrs.
+Sellers, Washington&mdash;tut, tut, Marie Antoinette, let your brother have
+the fork if he wants it, you are bigger than he is."</p>
+
+<p>Washington contemplated the banquet, and wondered if he were in his right
+mind. Was this the plain family dinner? And was it all present? It was
+soon apparent that this was indeed the dinner: it was all on the table:
+it consisted of abundance of clear, fresh water, and a basin of raw
+turnips&mdash;nothing more.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p110"></a><img alt="p110.jpg (51K)" src="images/p110.jpg" height="461" width="543">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Washington stole a glance at Mrs. Sellers's face, and would have given
+the world, the next moment, if he could have spared her that. The poor
+woman's face was crimson, and the tears stood in her eyes. Washington
+did not know what to do. He wished he had never come there and spied out
+this cruel poverty and brought pain to that poor little lady's heart and
+shame to her cheek; but he was there, and there was no escape. Col.
+Sellers hitched back his coat sleeves airily from his wrists as who
+should say "Now for solid enjoyment!" seized a fork, flourished it and
+began to harpoon turnips and deposit them in the plates before him "Let
+me help you, Washington&mdash;Lafayette pass this plate Washington&mdash;ah, well,
+well, my boy, things are looking pretty bright, now, I tell you.
+Speculation&mdash;my! the whole atmosphere's full of money. I would'nt take
+three fortunes for one little operation I've got on hand now&mdash;have
+anything from the casters? No? Well, you're right, you're right. Some
+people like mustard with turnips, but&mdash;now there was Baron
+Poniatowski&mdash;Lord, but that man did know how to live!&mdash;true Russian you know, Russian
+to the back bone; I say to my wife, give me a Russian every time, for a
+table comrade. The Baron used to say, 'Take mustard, Sellers, try the
+mustard,&mdash;a man can't know what turnips are in perfection without,
+mustard,' but I always said, 'No, Baron, I'm a plain man and I want my
+food plain&mdash;none of your embellishments for Beriah Sellers&mdash;no made
+dishes for me! And it's the best way&mdash;high living kills more than it
+cures in this world, you can rest assured of that.&mdash;Yes indeed,
+Washington, I've got one little operation on hand that&mdash;take some more
+water&mdash;help yourself, won't you?&mdash;help yourself, there's plenty
+of it.&mdash;You'll find it pretty good, I guess. How does that fruit strike you?"</p>
+
+<p>Washington said he did not know that he had ever tasted better. He did
+not add that he detested turnips even when they were cooked loathed them
+in their natural state. No, he kept this to himself, and praised the
+turnips to the peril of his soul.</p>
+
+<p>"I thought you'd like them. Examine them&mdash;examine them&mdash;they'll bear it.
+See how perfectly firm and juicy they are&mdash;they can't start any like them
+in this part of the country, I can tell you. These are from New
+Jersey&mdash;I imported them myself. They cost like sin, too; but lord bless me,
+I go in for having the best of a thing, even if it does cost a little
+more&mdash;it's the best economy, in the long run. These are the Early
+Malcolm&mdash;it's a turnip that can't be produced except in just one orchard,
+and the supply never is up to the demand. Take some more water,
+Washington&mdash;you can't drink too much water with fruit&mdash;all the doctors
+say that. The plague can't come where this article is, my boy!"</p>
+
+<p>"Plague? What plague?"</p>
+
+<p>"What plague, indeed? Why the Asiatic plague that nearly depopulated
+London a couple of centuries ago."</p>
+
+<p>"But how does that concern us? There is no plague here, I reckon."</p>
+
+<p>"Sh! I've let it out! Well, never mind&mdash;just keep it to yourself.
+Perhaps I oughtn't said anything, but its bound to come out sooner or
+later, so what is the odds? Old McDowells wouldn't like
+me to&mdash;to&mdash;bother it all, I'll jest tell the whole thing and let it go. You see,
+I've been down to St. Louis, and I happened to run across old Dr.
+McDowells&mdash;thinks the world of me, does the doctor. He's a man that
+keeps himself to himself, and well he may, for he knows that he's got a
+reputation that covers the whole earth&mdash;he won't condescend to open
+himself out to many people, but lord bless you, he and I are just like
+brothers; he won't let me go to a hotel when I'm in the city&mdash;says I'm
+the only man that's company to him, and I don't know but there's some
+truth in it, too, because although I never like to glorify myself and
+make a great to-do over what I am or what I can do or what I know,
+I don't mind saying here among friends that I am better read up in most
+sciences, maybe, than the general run of professional men in these days.
+Well, the other day he let me into a little secret, strictly on the
+quiet, about this matter of the plague.</p>
+
+<p>"You see it's booming right along in our direction&mdash;follows the Gulf
+Stream, you know, just as all those epidemics do, and within three months
+it will be just waltzing through this land like a whirlwind! And whoever
+it touches can make his will and contract for the funeral. Well you
+can't cure it, you know, but you can prevent it. How? Turnips! that's
+it! Turnips and water! Nothing like it in the world, old McDowells
+says, just fill yourself up two or three times a day, and you can snap
+your fingers at the plague. Sh!&mdash;keep mum, but just you confine yourself
+to that diet and you're all right. I wouldn't have old McDowells know
+that I told about it for anything&mdash;he never would speak to me again.
+Take some more water, Washington&mdash;the more water you drink, the better.
+Here, let me give you some more of the turnips. No, no, no, now, I
+insist. There, now. Absorb those. They're, mighty sustaining&mdash;brim
+full of nutriment&mdash;all the medical books say so. Just eat from four to
+seven good-sized turnips at a meal, and drink from a pint and a half to a
+quart of water, and then just sit around a couple of hours and let them
+ferment. You'll feel like a fighting cock next day."</p>
+
+<p>Fifteen or twenty minutes later the Colonel's tongue was still chattering
+away&mdash;he had piled up several future fortunes out of several incipient
+"operations" which he had blundered into within the past week, and was
+now soaring along through some brilliant expectations born of late
+promising experiments upon the lacking ingredient of the eye-water.
+And at such a time Washington ought to have been a rapt and enthusiastic
+listener, but he was not, for two matters disturbed his mind and
+distracted his attention. One was, that he discovered, to his confusion
+and shame, that in allowing himself to be helped a second time to the
+turnips, he had robbed those hungry children. He had not needed the
+dreadful "fruit," and had not wanted it; and when he saw the pathetic
+sorrow in their faces when they asked for more and there was no more to
+give them, he hated himself for his stupidity and pitied the famishing
+young things with all his heart. The other matter that disturbed him was
+the dire inflation that had begun in his stomach. It grew and grew, it
+became more and more insupportable. Evidently the turnips were
+"fermenting." He forced himself to sit still as long as he could, but
+his anguish conquered him at last.</p>
+
+<p>He rose in the midst of the Colonel's talk and excused himself on the
+plea of a previous engagement. The Colonel followed him to the door,
+promising over and over again that he would use his influence to get some
+of the Early Malcolms for him, and insisting that he should not be such a
+stranger but come and take pot-luck with him every chance he got.
+Washington was glad enough to get away and feel free again. He
+immediately bent his steps toward home.</p>
+
+<p>In bed he passed an hour that threatened to turn his hair gray, and then
+a blessed calm settled down upon him that filled his heart with
+gratitude. Weak and languid, he made shift to turn himself about and
+seek rest and sleep; and as his soul hovered upon the brink of
+unconciousness, he heaved a long, deep sigh, and said to himself that in
+his heart he had cursed the Colonel's preventive of rheumatism, before,
+and now let the plague come if it must&mdash;he was done with preventives;
+if ever any man beguiled him with turnips and water again, let him die
+the death.</p>
+
+<p>If he dreamed at all that night, no gossiping spirit disturbed his
+visions to whisper in his ear of certain matters just then in bud in the
+East, more than a thousand miles away that after the lapse of a few years
+would develop influences which would profoundly affect the fate and
+fortunes of the Hawkins family.</p>
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch12"></a>CHAPTER XII.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<p>"Oh, it's easy enough to make a fortune," Henry said.</p>
+
+<p>"It seems to be easier than it is, I begin to think," replied Philip.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, why don't you go into something? You'll never dig it out of the
+Astor Library."</p>
+
+<p>If there be any place and time in the world where and when it seems easy
+to "go into something" it is in Broadway on a spring morning, when one is
+walking city-ward, and has before him the long lines of palace-shops with
+an occasional spire seen through the soft haze that lies over the lower
+town, and hears the roar and hum of its multitudinous traffic.</p>
+
+<p>To the young American, here or elsewhere, the paths to fortune are
+innumerable and all open; there is invitation in the air and success in
+all his wide horizon. He is embarrassed which to choose, and is not
+unlikely to waste years in dallying with his chances, before giving
+himself to the serious tug and strain of a single object. He has no
+traditions to bind him or guide him, and his impulse is to break away
+from the occupation his father has followed, and make a new way for
+himself.</p>
+
+<p>Philip Sterling used to say that if he should seriously set himself for
+ten years to any one of the dozen projects that were in his brain, he
+felt that he could be a rich man. He wanted to be rich, he had a sincere
+desire for a fortune, but for some unaccountable reason he hesitated
+about addressing himself to the narrow work of getting it. He never
+walked Broadway, a part of its tide of abundant shifting life, without
+feeling something of the flush of wealth, and unconsciously taking the
+elastic step of one well-to-do in this prosperous world.</p>
+
+<p>Especially at night in the crowded theatre&mdash;Philip was too young to
+remember the old Chambers' Street box, where the serious Burton led his
+hilarious and pagan crew&mdash;in the intervals of the screaming comedy, when
+the orchestra scraped and grunted and tooted its dissolute tunes, the
+world seemed full of opportunities to Philip, and his heart exulted with
+a conscious ability to take any of its prizes he chose to pluck.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p115"></a><img alt="p115.jpg (52K)" src="images/p115.jpg" height="461" width="543">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Perhaps it was the swimming ease of the acting, on the stage, where
+virtue had its reward in three easy acts, perhaps it was the excessive
+light of the house, or the music, or the buzz of the excited talk between
+acts, perhaps it was youth which believed everything, but for some reason
+while Philip was at the theatre he had the utmost confidence in life and
+his ready victory in it.</p>
+
+<p>Delightful illusion of paint and tinsel and silk attire, of cheap
+sentiment and high and mighty dialogue! Will there not always be rosin
+enough for the squeaking fiddle-bow?</p>
+
+<p>Do we not all like the maudlin hero, who is sneaking round the right
+entrance, in wait to steal the pretty wife of his rich and tyrannical
+neighbor from the paste-board cottage at the left entrance? and when he
+advances down to the foot-lights and defiantly informs the audience that,
+"he who lays his hand on a woman except in the way of kindness," do we
+not all applaud so as to drown the rest of the sentence?</p>
+
+<p>Philip never was fortunate enough to hear what would become of a man who
+should lay his hand on a woman with the exception named; but he learned
+afterwards that the woman who lays her hand on a man, without any
+exception whatsoever, is always acquitted by the jury.</p>
+
+<p>The fact was, though Philip Sterling did not know it, that he wanted
+several other things quite as much as he wanted wealth. The modest
+fellow would have liked fame thrust upon him for some worthy achievement;
+it might be for a book, or for the skillful management of some great
+newspaper, or for some daring expedition like that of Lt. Strain or Dr.
+Kane. He was unable to decide exactly what it should be. Sometimes he
+thought he would like to stand in a conspicuous pulpit and humbly preach
+the gospel of repentance; and it even crossed his mind that it would be
+noble to give himself to a missionary life to some benighted region,
+where the date-palm grows, and the nightingale's voice is in tune, and
+the bul-bul sings on the off nights. If he were good enough he would
+attach himself to that company of young men in the Theological Seminary,
+who were seeing New York life in preparation for the ministry.</p>
+
+<p>Philip was a New England boy and had graduated at Yale; he had not
+carried off with him all the learning of that venerable institution, but
+he knew some things that were not in the regular course of study. A very
+good use of the English language and considerable knowledge of its
+literature was one of them; he could sing a song very well, not in time
+to be sure, but with enthusiasm; he could make a magnetic speech at a
+moment's notice in the class room, the debating society, or upon any
+fence or dry-goods box that was convenient; he could lift himself by one
+arm, and do the giant swing in the gymnasium; he could strike out from
+his left shoulder; he could handle an oar like a professional and pull
+stroke in a winning race. Philip had a good appetite, a sunny temper,
+and a clear hearty laugh. He had brown hair, hazel eyes set wide apart,
+a broad but not high forehead, and a fresh winning face. He was six feet
+high, with broad shoulders, long legs and a swinging gait; one of those
+loose-jointed, capable fellows, who saunter into the world with a free
+air and usually make a stir in whatever company they enter.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p117"></a><img alt="p117.jpg (26K)" src="images/p117.jpg" height="233" width="579">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>After he left college Philip took the advice of friends and read law.
+Law seemed to him well enough as a science, but he never could discover a
+practical case where it appeared to him worth while to go to law, and all
+the clients who stopped with this new clerk in the ante-room of the law
+office where he was writing, Philip invariably advised to settle&mdash;no
+matter how, but settle&mdash;greatly to the disgust of his employer, who knew
+that justice between man and man could only be attained by the recognized
+processes, with the attendant fees. Besides Philip hated the copying of
+pleadings, and he was certain that a life of "whereases" and "aforesaids"
+and whipping the devil round the stump, would be intolerable.</p>
+
+<p>[Note: these few paragraphs are nearly an autobiography of the life of
+Charles Dudley Warner whose contributions to the story start here with
+Chapter XII. D.W.]</p>
+
+<p>His pen therefore, and whereas, and not as aforesaid, strayed off into
+other scribbling. In an unfortunate hour, he had two or three papers
+accepted by first-class magazines, at three dollars the printed page,
+and, behold, his vocation was open to him. He would make his mark in
+literature.</p>
+
+<p>Life has no moment so sweet as that in which a young man believes himself
+called into the immortal ranks of the masters of literature. It is such
+a noble ambition, that it is a pity it has usually such a shallow
+foundation.</p>
+
+<p>At the time of this history, Philip had gone to New York for a career.
+With his talent he thought he should have little difficulty in getting an
+editorial position upon a metropolitan newspaper; not that he knew
+anything about news paper work, or had the least idea of journalism; he
+knew he was not fitted for the technicalities of the subordinate
+departments, but he could write leaders with perfect ease, he was sure.
+The drudgery of the newspaper office was too distaste ful, and besides it
+would be beneath the dignity of a graduate and a successful magazine
+writer. He wanted to begin at the top of the ladder.</p>
+
+<p>To his surprise he found that every situation in the editorial department
+of the journals was full, always had been full, was always likely to be
+full. It seemed to him that the newspaper managers didn't want genius,
+but mere plodding and grubbing. Philip therefore read diligently in the
+Astor library, planned literary works that should compel attention, and
+nursed his genius. He had no friend wise enough to tell him to step into
+the Dorking Convention, then in session, make a sketch of the men and
+women on the platform, and take it to the editor of the Daily Grapevine,
+and see what he could get a line for it.</p>
+
+<p>One day he had an offer from some country friends, who believed in him,
+to take charge of a provincial daily newspaper, and he went to consult
+Mr. Gringo&mdash;Gringo who years ago managed the Atlas&mdash;about taking the
+situation.</p>
+
+<p>"Take it of course," says Gringo, take anything that offers, why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"But they want me to make it an opposition paper."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, make it that. That party is going to succeed, it's going to elect
+the next president."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't believe it," said Philip, stoutly, "its wrong in principle, and
+it ought not to succeed, but I don't see how I can go for a thing I don't
+believe in."</p>
+
+<p>"O, very well," said Gringo, turning away with a shade of contempt,
+"you'll find if you are going into literature and newspaper work that you
+can't afford a conscience like that."</p>
+
+<p>But Philip did afford it, and he wrote, thanking his friends, and
+declining because he said the political scheme would fail, and ought to
+fail. And he went back to his books and to his waiting for an opening
+large enough for his dignified entrance into the literary world.</p>
+
+<p>It was in this time of rather impatient waiting that Philip was one
+morning walking down Broadway with Henry Brierly. He frequently
+accompanied Henry part way down town to what the latter called his office
+in Broad Street, to which he went, or pretended to go, with regularity
+every day. It was evident to the most casual acquaintance that he was a
+man of affairs, and that his time was engrossed in the largest sort of
+operations, about which there was a mysterious air. His liability to be
+suddenly summoned to Washington, or Boston or Montreal or even to
+Liverpool was always imminent. He never was so summoned, but none of his
+acquaintances would have been surprised to hear any day that he had gone
+to Panama or Peoria, or to hear from him that he had bought the Bank of
+Commerce.</p>
+
+<p>The two were intimate at that time,&mdash;they had been class, mates&mdash;and saw
+a great deal of each other. Indeed, they lived together in Ninth Street,
+in a boarding-house, there, which had the honor of lodging and partially
+feeding several other young fellows of like kidney, who have since gone
+their several ways into fame or into obscurity.</p>
+
+<p>It was during the morning walk to which reference has been made that
+Henry Brierly suddenly said, "Philip, how would you like to go to
+St. Jo?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think I should like it of all things," replied Philip, with some
+hesitation, "but what for."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, it's a big operation. We are going, a lot of us, railroad men,
+engineers, contractors. You know my uncle is a great railroad man. I've
+no doubt I can get you a chance to go if you'll go."</p>
+
+<p>"But in what capacity would I go?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I'm going as an engineer. You can go as one."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know an engine from a coal cart."</p>
+
+<p>"Field engineer, civil engineer. You can begin by carrying a rod, and
+putting down the figures. It's easy enough. I'll show you about that.
+We'll get Trautwine and some of those books."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, but what is it for, what is it all about?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why don't you see? We lay out a line, spot the good land, enter it up,
+know where the stations are to be, spot them, buy lots; there's heaps of
+money in it. We wouldn't engineer long."</p>
+
+<p>"When do you go?" was Philip's next question, after some moments of
+silence.</p>
+
+<p>"To-morrow. Is that too soon?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, its not too soon. I've been ready to go anywhere for six months.
+The fact is, Henry, that I'm about tired of trying to force myself into
+things, and am quite willing to try floating with the stream for a while,
+and see where I will land. This seems like a providential call; it's
+sudden enough."</p>
+
+<p>The two young men who were by this time full of the adventure, went down
+to the Wall street office of Henry's uncle and had a talk with that wily
+operator. The uncle knew Philip very well, and was pleased with his
+frank enthusiasm, and willing enough to give him a trial in the western
+venture. It was settled therefore, in the prompt way in which things are
+settled in New York, that they would start with the rest of the company
+next morning for the west.</p>
+
+<p>On the way up town these adventurers bought books on engineering, and
+suits of India-rubber, which they supposed they would need in a new and
+probably damp country, and many other things which nobody ever needed
+anywhere.</p>
+
+<p>The night was spent in packing up and writing letters, for Philip would
+not take such an important step without informing his friends. If they
+disapprove, thought he, I've done my duty by letting them know. Happy
+youth, that is ready to pack its valise, and start for Cathay on an
+hour's notice.</p>
+
+<p>"By the way," calls out Philip from his bed-room, to Henry, "where is
+St. Jo.?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, it's in Missouri somewhere, on the frontier I think. We'll get a
+map."</p>
+
+<p>"Never mind the map. We will find the place itself. I was afraid it was
+nearer home."</p>
+
+<p>Philip wrote a long letter, first of all, to his mother, full of love and
+glowing anticipations of his new opening. He wouldn't bother her with
+business details, but he hoped that the day was not far off when she
+would see him return, with a moderate fortune, and something to add to
+the comfort of her advancing years.</p>
+
+<p>To his uncle he said that he had made an arrangement with some New York
+capitalists to go to Missouri, in a land and railroad operation, which
+would at least give him a knowledge of the world and not unlikely offer
+him a business opening. He knew his uncle would be glad to hear that he
+had at last turned his thoughts to a practical matter.</p>
+
+<p>It was to Ruth Bolton that Philip wrote last. He might never see her
+again; he went to seek his fortune. He well knew the perils of the
+frontier, the savage state of society, the lurking Indians and the
+dangers of fever. But there was no real danger to a person who took care
+of himself. Might he write to her often and, tell her of his life.
+If he returned with a fortune, perhaps and perhaps. If he was
+unsuccessful, or if he never returned&mdash;perhaps it would be as well.
+No time or distance, however, would ever lessen his interest in her. He
+would say good-night, but not good-bye.</p>
+
+<p>In the soft beginning of a Spring morning, long before New York had
+breakfasted, while yet the air of expectation hung about the wharves of
+the metropolis, our young adventurers made their way to the Jersey City
+railway station of the Erie road, to begin the long, swinging, crooked
+journey, over what a writer of a former day called a causeway of cracked
+rails and cows, to the West.</p>
+
+
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch13"></a>CHAPTER XIII.</h2></center>
+<br>
+<blockquote><blockquote>
+<br> What ever to say be toke in his entente,
+<br> his langage was so fayer &amp; pertynante,
+<br> yt semeth unto manys herying not only the worde,
+<br> but veryly the thyng.
+<br> Caxton's Book of Curtesye.
+</blockquote></blockquote>
+
+<p>In the party of which our travelers found themselves members, was Duff
+Brown, the great railroad contractor, and subsequently a well-known
+member of Congress; a bluff, jovial Bost'n man, thick-set, close shaven,
+with a heavy jaw and a low forehead&mdash;a very pleasant man if you were not
+in his way. He had government contracts also, custom houses and dry
+docks, from Portland to New Orleans, and managed to get out of congress,
+in appropriations, about weight for weight of gold for the stone
+furnished.</p>
+
+<p>Associated with him, and also of this party, was Rodney Schaick, a sleek
+New York broker, a man as prominent in the church as in the stock
+exchange, dainty in his dress, smooth of speech, the necessary complement
+of Duff Brown in any enterprise that needed assurance and adroitness.</p>
+
+<p>It would be difficult to find a pleasanter traveling party one that shook
+off more readily the artificial restraints of Puritanic strictness, and
+took the world with good-natured allowance. Money was plenty for every
+attainable luxury, and there seemed to be no doubt that its supply would
+continue, and that fortunes were about to be made without a great deal of
+toil. Even Philip soon caught the prevailing spirit; Barry did not need
+any inoculation, he always talked in six figures. It was as natural for
+the dear boy to be rich as it is for most people to be poor.</p>
+
+<p>The elders of the party were not long in discovering the fact, which
+almost all travelers to the west soon find out; that the water was poor.
+It must have been by a lucky premonition of this that they all had brandy
+flasks with which to qualify the water of the country; and it was no
+doubt from an uneasy feeling of the danger of being poisoned that they
+kept experimenting, mixing a little of the dangerous and changing fluid,
+as they passed along, with the contents of the flasks, thus saving their
+lives hour by hour. Philip learned afterwards that temperance and the
+strict observance of Sunday and a certain gravity of deportment are
+geographical habits, which people do not usually carry with them away
+from home.</p>
+
+<p>Our travelers stopped in Chicago long enough to see that they could make
+their fortunes there in two week's tine, but it did not seem worth while;
+the west was more attractive; the further one went the wider the
+opportunities opened.</p>
+
+<p>They took railroad to Alton and the steamboat from there to St. Louis,
+for the change and to have a glimpse of the river.</p>
+
+<p>"Isn't this jolly?" cried Henry, dancing out of the barber's room, and
+coming down the deck with a one, two, three step, shaven, curled and
+perfumed after his usual exquisite fashion.</p>
+
+<p>"What's jolly?" asked Philip, looking out upon the dreary and monotonous
+waste through which the shaking steamboat was coughing its way.</p>
+
+<p>"Why, the whole thing; it's immense I can tell you. I wouldn't give that
+to be guaranteed a hundred thousand cold cash in a year's time."</p>
+
+<p>"Where's Mr. Brown?"</p>
+
+<p>"He is in the saloon, playing poker with Schaick and that long haired
+party with the striped trousers, who scrambled aboard when the stage
+plank was half hauled in, and the big Delegate to Congress from out
+west."</p>
+
+<p>"That's a fine looking fellow, that delegate, with his glossy, black
+whiskers; looks like a Washington man; I shouldn't think he'd be at
+poker."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, its only five cent ante, just to make it interesting, the Delegate
+said."</p>
+
+<p>"But I shouldn't think a representative in Congress would play poker any
+way in a public steamboat."</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p124"></a><img alt="p124.jpg (56K)" src="images/p124.jpg" height="479" width="543">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>"Nonsense, you've got to pass the time. I tried a hand myself, but those
+old fellows are too many for me. The Delegate knows all the points.
+I'd bet a hundred dollars he will ante his way right into the United
+States Senate when his territory comes in. He's got the cheek for it."</p>
+
+<p>"He has the grave and thoughtful manner of expectoration of a public man,
+for one thing," added Philip.</p>
+
+<p>"Harry," said Philip, after a pause, "what have you got on those big
+boots for; do you expect to wade ashore?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'm breaking 'em in."</p>
+
+<p>The fact was Harry had got himself up in what he thought a proper costume
+for a new country, and was in appearance a sort of compromise between a
+dandy of Broadway and a backwoodsman. Harry, with blue eyes, fresh
+complexion, silken whiskers and curly chestnut hair, was as handsome as
+a fashion plate. He wore this morning a soft hat, a short cutaway coat,
+an open vest displaying immaculate linen, a leathern belt round his
+waist, and top-boots of soft leather, well polished, that came above his
+knees and required a string attached to his belt to keep them up. The
+light hearted fellow gloried in these shining encasements of his well
+shaped legs, and told Philip that they were a perfect protection against
+prairie rattle-snakes, which never strike above the knee.</p>
+
+<p>The landscape still wore an almost wintry appearance when our travelers
+left Chicago. It was a genial spring day when they landed at St. Louis;
+the birds were singing, the blossoms of peach trees in city garden plots,
+made the air sweet, and in the roar and tumult on the long river levee
+they found an excitement that accorded with their own hopeful
+anticipations.</p>
+
+<p>The party went to the Southern Hotel, where the great Duff Brown was very
+well known, and indeed was a man of so much importance that even the
+office clerk was respectful to him. He might have respected in him also
+a certain vulgar swagger and insolence of money, which the clerk greatly
+admired.</p>
+
+<p>The young fellows liked the house and liked the city; it seemed to them a
+mighty free and hospitable town. Coming from the East they were struck
+with many peculiarities. Everybody smoked in the streets, for one thing,
+they noticed; everybody "took a drink" in an open manner whenever he
+wished to do so or was asked, as if the habit needed no concealment or
+apology. In the evening when they walked about they found people sitting
+on the door-steps of their dwellings, in a manner not usual in a northern
+city; in front of some of the hotels and saloons the side walks were
+filled with chairs and benches&mdash;Paris fashion, said Harry&mdash;upon which
+people lounged in these warm spring evenings, smoking, always smoking;
+and the clink of glasses and of billiard balls was in the air. It was
+delightful.</p>
+
+<p>Harry at once found on landing that his back-woods custom would not be
+needed in St. Louis, and that, in fact, he had need of all the resources
+of his wardrobe to keep even with the young swells of the town. But this
+did not much matter, for Harry was always superior to his clothes.
+As they were likely to be detained some time in the city, Harry told
+Philip that he was going to improve his time. And he did. It was an
+encouragement to any industrious man to see this young fellow rise,
+carefully dress himself, eat his breakfast deliberately, smoke his cigar
+tranquilly, and then repair to his room, to what he called his work, with
+a grave and occupied manner, but with perfect cheerfulness.</p>
+
+<p>Harry would take off his coat, remove his cravat, roll up his
+shirt-sleeves, give his curly hair the right touch before the glass, get out
+his book on engineering, his boxes of instruments, his drawing paper,
+his profile paper, open the book of logarithms, mix his India ink,
+sharpen his pencils, light a cigar, and sit down at the table to "lay out
+a line," with the most grave notion that he was mastering the details of
+engineering. He would spend half a day in these preparations without
+ever working out a problem or having the faintest conception of the use
+of lines or logarithms. And when he had finished, he had the most
+cheerful confidence that he had done a good day's work.</p>
+
+<p>It made no difference, however, whether Harry was in his room in a hotel
+or in a tent, Philip soon found, he was just the same. In camp he would
+get himself, up in the most elaborate toilet at his command, polish his
+long boots to the top, lay out his work before him, and spend an hour or
+longer, if anybody was looking at him, humming airs, knitting his brows,
+and "working" at engineering; and if a crowd of gaping rustics were
+looking on all the while it was perfectly satisfactory to him.</p>
+
+<p>"You see," he says to Philip one morning at the hotel when he was thus
+engaged, "I want to get the theory of this thing, so that I can have a
+check on the engineers."</p>
+
+<p>"I thought you were going to be an engineer yourself," queried Philip.</p>
+
+<p>"Not many times, if the court knows herself. There's better game. Brown
+and Schaick have, or will have, the control for the whole line of the
+Salt Lick Pacific Extension, forty thousand dollars a mile over the
+prairie, with extra for hard-pan&mdash;and it'll be pretty much all hardpan
+I can tell you; besides every alternate section of land on this line.
+There's millions in the job. I'm to have the sub-contract for the first
+fifty miles, and you can bet it's a soft thing."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll tell you what you do, Philip," continued Larry, in a burst of
+generosity, "if I don't get you into my contract, you'll be with the
+engineers, and you jest stick a stake at the first ground marked for a
+depot, buy the land of the farmer before he knows where the depot will
+be, and we'll turn a hundred or so on that. I'll advance the money for
+the payments, and you can sell the lots. Schaick is going to let me have
+ten thousand just for a flyer in such operations."</p>
+
+<p>"But that's a good deal of money."</p>
+
+<p>"Wait till you are used to handling money. I didn't come out here for a
+bagatelle. My uncle wanted me to stay East and go in on the Mobile
+custom house, work up the Washington end of it; he said there was a
+fortune in it for a smart young fellow, but I preferred to take the
+chances out here. Did I tell you I had an offer from Bobbett and Fanshaw
+to go into their office as confidential clerk on a salary of ten
+thousand?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why didn't you take it ?" asked Philip, to whom a salary of two thousand
+would have seemed wealth, before he started on this journey.</p>
+
+<p>"Take it? I'd rather operate on my own hook;" said Harry, in his most
+airy manner.</p>
+
+<p>A few evenings after their arrival at the Southern, Philip and Harry made
+the acquaintance of a very agreeable gentleman, whom they had frequently
+seen before about the hotel corridors, and passed a casual word with. He
+had the air of a man of business, and was evidently a person of
+importance.</p>
+
+<p>The precipitating of this casual intercourse into the more substantial
+form of an acquaintanceship was the work of the gentleman himself, and
+occurred in this wise. Meeting the two friends in the lobby one evening,
+he asked them to give him the time, and added:</p>
+
+<p>"Excuse me, gentlemen&mdash;strangers in St. Louis? Ah, yes-yes. From the
+East, perhaps? Ah; just so, just so. Eastern born myself&mdash;Virginia.
+Sellers is my name&mdash;Beriah Sellers.</p>
+
+<p>"Ah! by the way&mdash;New York, did you say? That reminds me; just met some
+gentlemen from your State, a week or two ago&mdash;very prominent
+gentlemen&mdash;in public life they are; you must know them, without doubt. Let me
+see&mdash;let me see. Curious those names have escaped me. I know they were from
+your State, because I remember afterward my old friend Governor Shackleby
+said to me&mdash;fine man, is the Governor&mdash;one of the finest men our country
+has produced&mdash;said he, 'Colonel, how did you like those New York
+gentlemen?&mdash;not many such men in the world,&mdash;Colonel Sellers,' said the
+Governor&mdash;yes, it was New York he said&mdash;I remember it distinctly.
+I can't recall those names, somehow. But no matter. Stopping here,
+gentlemen&mdash;stopping at the Southern?"</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p128"></a><img alt="p128.jpg (31K)" src="images/p128.jpg" height="471" width="469">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>In shaping their reply in their minds, the title "Mr." had a place in it;
+but when their turn had arrived to speak, the title "Colonel" came from
+their lips instead.</p>
+
+<p>They said yes, they were abiding at the Southern, and thought it a very
+good house.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes, the Southern is fair. I myself go to the Planter's, old,
+aristocratic house. We Southern gentlemen don't change our ways, you
+know. I always make it my home there when I run down from Hawkeye&mdash;my
+plantation is in Hawkeye, a little up in the country. You should know
+the Planter's."</p>
+
+<p>Philip and Harry both said they should like to see a hotel that had been
+so famous in its day&mdash;a cheerful hostelrie, Philip said it must have been
+where duels were fought there across the dining-room table.</p>
+
+<p>"You may believe it, sir, an uncommonly pleasant lodging. Shall we
+walk?"</p>
+
+<p>And the three strolled along the streets, the Colonel talking all the way
+in the most liberal and friendly manner, and with a frank
+open-heartedness that inspired confidence.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, born East myself, raised all along, know the West&mdash;a great country,
+gentlemen. The place for a young fellow of spirit to pick up a fortune,
+simply pick it up, it's lying round loose here. Not a day that I don't
+put aside an opportunity; too busy to look into it. Management of my own
+property takes my time. First visit? Looking for an opening?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, looking around," replied Harry.</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, here we are. You'd rather sit here in front than go to my
+apartments? So had I. An opening eh?"</p>
+
+<p>The Colonel's eyes twinkled. "Ah, just so. The country is opening up,
+all we want is capital to develop it. Slap down the rails and bring the
+land into market. The richest land on God Almighty's footstool is lying
+right out there. If I had my capital free I could plant it for
+millions."</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose your capital is largely in your plantation?" asked Philip.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, partly, sir, partly. I'm down here now with reference to a little
+operation&mdash;a little side thing merely. By the way gentlemen, excuse the
+liberty, but it's about my usual time"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>The Colonel paused, but as no movement of his acquaintances followed this
+plain remark, he added, in an explanatory manner,</p>
+
+<p>"I'm rather particular about the exact time&mdash;have to be in this climate."</p>
+
+<p>Even this open declaration of his hospitable intention not being
+understood the Colonel politely said,</p>
+
+<p>"Gentlemen, will you take something?"</p>
+
+<p>Col. Sellers led the way to a saloon on Fourth street under the hotel,
+and the young gentlemen fell into the custom of the country.</p>
+
+<p>"Not that," said the Colonel to the bar-keeper, who shoved along the
+counter a bottle of apparently corn-whiskey, as if he had done it before
+on the same order; "not that," with a wave of the hand. "That Otard if
+you please. Yes. Never take an inferior liquor, gentlemen, not in the
+evening, in this climate. There. That's the stuff. My respects!"</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p131"></a><img alt="p131.jpg (40K)" src="images/p131.jpg" height="371" width="547">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>The hospitable gentleman, having disposed of his liquor, remarking that
+it was not quite the thing&mdash;"when a man has his own cellar to go to, he
+is apt to get a little fastidious about his liquors"&mdash;called for cigars.
+But the brand offered did not suit him; he motioned the box away, and
+asked for some particular Havana's, those in separate wrappers.</p>
+
+<p>"I always smoke this sort, gentlemen; they are a little more expensive,
+but you'll learn, in this climate, that you'd better not economize on
+poor cigars"</p>
+
+<p>Having imparted this valuable piece of information, the Colonel lighted
+the fragrant cigar with satisfaction, and then carelessly put his fingers
+into his right vest pocket. That movement being without result, with a
+shade of disappointment on his face, he felt in his left vest pocket.
+Not finding anything there, he looked up with a serious and annoyed air,
+anxiously slapped his right pantaloon's pocket, and then his left, and
+exclaimed,</p>
+
+<p>"By George, that's annoying. By George, that's mortifying. Never had
+anything of that kind happen to me before. I've left my pocket-book.
+Hold! Here's a bill, after all. No, thunder, it's a receipt."</p>
+
+<p>"Allow me," said Philip, seeing how seriously the Colonel was annoyed,
+and taking out his purse.</p>
+
+<p>The Colonel protested he couldn't think of it, and muttered something to
+the barkeeper about "hanging it up," but the vender of exhilaration made
+no sign, and Philip had the privilege of paying the costly shot; Col.
+Sellers profusely apologizing and claiming the right "next time, next
+time."</p>
+
+<p>As soon as Beriah Sellers had bade his friends good night and seen them
+depart, he did not retire apartments in the Planter's, but took his way
+to his lodgings with a friend in a distant part of the city.</p>
+
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch14"></a>CHAPTER XIV.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<p>The letter that Philip Sterling wrote to Ruth Bolton, on the evening of
+setting out to seek his fortune in the west, found that young lady in her
+own father's house in Philadelphia. It was one of the pleasantest of the
+many charming suburban houses in that hospitable city, which is
+territorially one of the largest cities in the world, and only prevented
+from becoming the convenient metropolis of the country by the intrusive
+strip of Camden and Amboy sand which shuts it off from the Atlantic
+ocean. It is a city of steady thrift, the arms of which might well be
+the deliberate but delicious terrapin that imparts such a royal flavor to
+its feasts.</p>
+
+<p>It was a spring morning, and perhaps it was the influence of it that made
+Ruth a little restless, satisfied neither with the out-doors nor the
+in-doors. Her sisters had gone to the city to show some country visitors
+Independence Hall, Girard College and Fairmount Water Works and Park,
+four objects which Americans cannot die peacefully, even in Naples,
+without having seen. But Ruth confessed that she was tired of them, and
+also of the Mint. She was tired of other things. She tried this morning
+an air or two upon the piano, sang a simple song in a sweet but slightly
+metallic voice, and then seating herself by the open window, read
+Philip's letter. Was she thinking about Philip, as she gazed across the
+fresh lawn over the tree tops to the Chelton Hills, or of that world
+which his entrance, into her tradition-bound life had been one of the
+means of opening to her? Whatever she thought, she was not idly musing,
+as one might see by the expression of her face. After a time she took
+up a book; it was a medical work, and to all appearance about as
+interesting to a girl of eighteen as the statutes at large; but her face
+was soon aglow over its pages, and she was so absorbed in it that she did
+not notice the entrance of her mother at the open door.</p>
+
+<p>"Ruth?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, mother," said the young student, looking up, with a shade of
+impatience.</p>
+
+<p>"I wanted to talk with thee a little about thy plans."</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p134"></a><img alt="p134.jpg (35K)" src="images/p134.jpg" height="469" width="453">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>"Mother; thee knows I couldn't stand it at Westfield; the school stifled
+me, it's a place to turn young people into dried fruit."</p>
+
+<p>"I know," said Margaret Bolton, with a half anxious smile, thee chafes
+against all the ways of Friends, but what will thee do? Why is thee so
+discontented?"</p>
+
+<p>"If I must say it, mother, I want to go away, and get out of this dead
+level."</p>
+
+<p>With a look half of pain and half of pity, her mother answered, "I am
+sure thee is little interfered with; thee dresses as thee will, and goes
+where thee pleases, to any church thee likes, and thee has music. I had
+a visit yesterday from the society's committee by way of discipline,
+because we have a piano in the house, which is against the rules."</p>
+
+<p>"I hope thee told the elders that father and I are responsible for the
+piano, and that, much as thee loves music, thee is never in the room when
+it is played. Fortunately father is already out of meeting, so they
+can't discipline him. I heard father tell cousin Abner that he was
+whipped so often for whistling when he was a boy that he was determined
+to have what compensation he could get now."</p>
+
+<p>"Thy ways greatly try me, Ruth, and all thy relations. I desire thy
+happiness first of all, but thee is starting out on a dangerous path.
+Is thy father willing thee should go away to a school of the world's
+people?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have not asked him," Ruth replied with a look that might imply that
+she was one of those determined little bodies who first made up her own
+mind and then compelled others to make up theirs in accordance with hers.</p>
+
+<p>"And when thee has got the education thee wants, and lost all relish for
+the society of thy friends and the ways of thy ancestors, what then?"</p>
+
+<p>Ruth turned square round to her mother, and with an impassive face and
+not the slightest change of tone, said,</p>
+
+<p>"Mother, I'm going to study medicine?"</p>
+
+<p>Margaret Bolton almost lost for a moment her habitual placidity.</p>
+
+<p>"Thee, study medicine! A slight frail girl like thee, study medicine!
+Does thee think thee could stand it six months? And the lectures,
+and the dissecting rooms, has thee thought of the dissecting rooms?"</p>
+
+<p>"Mother," said Ruth calmly, "I have thought it all over. I know I can go
+through the whole, clinics, dissecting room and all. Does thee think I
+lack nerve? What is there to fear in a person dead more than in a person
+living?"</p>
+
+<p>"But thy health and strength, child; thee can never stand the severe
+application. And, besides, suppose thee does learn medicine?"</p>
+
+<p>"I will practice it."</p>
+
+<p>"Here?"</p>
+
+<p>"Here."</p>
+
+<p>"Where thee and thy family are known?"</p>
+
+<p>"If I can get patients."</p>
+
+<p>"I hope at least, Ruth, thee will let us know when thee opens an office,"
+said her mother, with an approach to sarcasm that she rarely indulged in,
+as she rose and left the room.</p>
+
+<p>Ruth sat quite still for a tine, with face intent and flushed. It was
+out now. She had begun her open battle.</p>
+
+<p>The sight-seers returned in high spirits from the city. Was there any
+building in Greece to compare with Girard College, was there ever such a
+magnificent pile of stone devised for the shelter of poor orphans? Think
+of the stone shingles of the roof eight inches thick! Ruth asked the
+enthusiasts if they would like to live in such a sounding mausoleum, with
+its great halls and echoing rooms, and no comfortable place in it for the
+accommodation of any body? If they were orphans, would they like to be
+brought up in a Grecian temple?</p>
+
+<p>And then there was Broad street! Wasn't it the broadest and the longest
+street in the world? There certainly was no end to it, and even Ruth was
+Philadelphian enough to believe that a street ought not to have any end,
+or architectural point upon which the weary eye could rest.</p>
+
+<p>But neither St. Girard, nor Broad street, neither wonders of the Mint nor
+the glories of the Hall where the ghosts of our fathers sit always
+signing the Declaration; impressed the visitors so much as the splendors
+of the Chestnut street windows, and the bargains on Eighth street.
+The truth is that the country cousins had come to town to attend the
+Yearly Meeting, and the amount of shopping that preceded that religious
+event was scarcely exceeded by the preparations for the opera in more
+worldly circles.</p>
+
+<p>"Is thee going to the Yearly Meeting, Ruth?" asked one of the girls.</p>
+
+<p>"I have nothing to wear," replied that demure person. "If thee wants to
+see new bonnets, orthodox to a shade and conformed to the letter of the
+true form, thee must go to the Arch Street Meeting. Any departure from
+either color or shape would be instantly taken note of. It has occupied
+mother a long time, to find at the shops the exact shade for her new
+bonnet. Oh, thee must go by all means. But thee won't see there a
+sweeter woman than mother."</p>
+
+<p>"And thee won't go?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why should I? I've been again and again. If I go to Meeting at all I
+like best to sit in the quiet old house in Germantown, where the windows
+are all open and I can see the trees, and hear the stir of the leaves.
+It's such a crush at the Yearly Meeting at Arch Street, and then there's
+the row of sleek-looking young men who line the curbstone and stare at us
+as we come out. No, I don't feel at home there."</p>
+
+<p>That evening Ruth and her father sat late by the drawing-room fire, as
+they were quite apt to do at night. It was always a time of confidences.</p>
+
+<p>"Thee has another letter from young Sterling," said Eli Bolton.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes. Philip has gone to the far west."</p>
+
+<p>"How far?"</p>
+
+<p>"He doesn't say, but it's on the frontier, and on the map everything
+beyond it is marked 'Indians' and 'desert,' and looks as desolate as a
+Wednesday Meeting."</p>
+
+<p>"Humph. It was time for him to do something. Is he going to start a
+daily newspaper among the Kick-a-poos?"</p>
+
+<p>"Father, thee's unjust to Philip. He's going into business."</p>
+
+<p>"What sort of business can a young man go into without capital?"</p>
+
+<p>"He doesn't say exactly what it is," said Ruth a little dubiously, "but
+it's something about land and railroads, and thee knows, father, that
+fortunes are made nobody knows exactly how, in a new country."</p>
+
+<p>"I should think so, you innocent puss, and in an old one too. But Philip
+is honest, and he has talent enough, if he will stop scribbling, to make
+his way. But thee may as well take care of theeself, Ruth, and not go
+dawdling along with a young man in his adventures, until thy own mind is
+a little more settled what thee wants."</p>
+
+<p>This excellent advice did not seem to impress Ruth greatly, for she was
+looking away with that abstraction of vision which often came into her
+grey eyes, and at length she exclaimed, with a sort of impatience,</p>
+
+<p>"I wish I could go west, or south, or somewhere. What a box women are
+put into, measured for it, and put in young; if we go anywhere it's in a
+box, veiled and pinioned and shut in by disabilities. Father, I should
+like to break things and get loose!"</p>
+
+<p>What a sweet-voiced little innocent, it was to be sure.</p>
+
+<p>"Thee will no doubt break things enough when thy time comes, child; women
+always have; but what does thee want now that thee hasn't?"</p>
+
+<p>"I want to be something, to make myself something, to do something. Why
+should I rust, and be stupid, and sit in inaction because I am a girl?
+What would happen to me if thee should lose thy property and die? What
+one useful thing could I do for a living, for the support of mother and
+the children? And if I had a fortune, would thee want me to lead a
+useless life?"</p>
+
+<p>"Has thy mother led a useless life?"</p>
+
+<p>"Somewhat that depends upon whether her children amount to anything,"
+retorted the sharp little disputant. "What's the good, father, of a
+series of human beings who don't advance any?"</p>
+
+<p>Friend Eli, who had long ago laid aside the Quaker dress, and was out of
+Meeting, and who in fact after a youth of doubt could not yet define his
+belief, nevertheless looked with some wonder at this fierce young eagle
+of his, hatched in a Friend's dove-cote. But he only said,</p>
+
+<p>"Has thee consulted thy mother about a career, I suppose it is a career
+thee wants?"</p>
+
+<p>Ruth did not reply directly; she complained that her mother didn't
+understand her. But that wise and placid woman understood the sweet
+rebel a great deal better than Ruth understood herself. She also had a
+history, possibly, and had sometime beaten her young wings against the
+cage of custom, and indulged in dreams of a new social order, and had
+passed through that fiery period when it seems possible for one mind,
+which has not yet tried its limits, to break up and re-arrange the world.</p>
+
+<p>Ruth replied to Philip's letter in due time and in the most cordial and
+unsentimental manner. Philip liked the letter, as he did everything she
+did; but he had a dim notion that there was more about herself in the
+letter than about him. He took it with him from the Southern Hotel, when
+he went to walk, and read it over and again in an unfrequented street as
+he stumbled along. The rather common-place and unformed hand-writing
+seemed to him peculiar and characteristic, different from that of any
+other woman.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p138"></a><img alt="p138.jpg (22K)" src="images/p138.jpg" height="479" width="303">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Ruth was glad to hear that Philip had made a push into the world, and she
+was sure that his talent and courage would make a way for him. She
+should pray for his success at any rate, and especially that the Indians,
+in St. Louis, would not take his scalp.</p>
+
+<p>Philip looked rather dubious at this sentence, and wished that he had
+written nothing about Indians.</p>
+
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch15"></a>CHAPTER XV.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<p>Eli Bolton and his wife talked over Ruth's case, as they had often done
+before, with no little anxiety. Alone of all their children she was
+impatient of the restraints and monotony of the Friends' Society, and
+wholly indisposed to accept the "inner light" as a guide into a life of
+acceptance and inaction. When Margaret told her husband of Ruth's newest
+project, he did not exhibit so much surprise as she hoped for. In fact
+he said that he did not see why a woman should not enter the medical
+profession if she felt a call to it.</p>
+
+<p>"But," said Margaret, "consider her total inexperience of the world, and
+her frail health. Can such a slight little body endure the ordeal of the
+preparation for, or the strain of, the practice of the profession?"</p>
+
+<p>"Did thee ever think, Margaret, whether, she can endure being thwarted in
+an, object on which she has so set her heart, as she has on this? Thee
+has trained her thyself at home, in her enfeebled childhood, and thee
+knows how strong her will is, and what she has been able to accomplish in
+self-culture by the simple force of her determination. She never will be
+satisfied until she has tried her own strength."</p>
+
+<p>"I wish," said Margaret, with an inconsequence that is not exclusively
+feminine, "that she were in the way to fall in love and marry by and by.
+I think that would cure her of some of her notions. I am not sure but if
+she went away, to some distant school, into an entirely new life, her
+thoughts would be diverted."</p>
+
+<p>Eli Bolton almost laughed as he regarded his wife, with eyes that never
+looked at her except fondly, and replied,</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps thee remembers that thee had notions also, before we were
+married, and before thee became a member of Meeting. I think Ruth comes
+honestly by certain tendencies which thee has hidden under the Friend's
+dress."</p>
+
+<p>Margaret could not say no to this, and while she paused, it was evident
+that memory was busy with suggestions to shake her present opinions.</p>
+
+<p>"Why not let Ruth try the study for a time," suggested Eli; "there is a
+fair beginning of a Woman's Medical College in the city. Quite likely
+she will soon find that she needs first a more general culture, and fall,
+in with thy wish that she should see more of the world at some large
+school."</p>
+
+<p>There really seemed to be nothing else to be done, and Margaret consented
+at length without approving. And it was agreed that Ruth, in order to
+spare her fatigue, should take lodgings with friends near the college and
+make a trial in the pursuit of that science to which we all owe our
+lives, and sometimes as by a miracle of escape.</p>
+
+<p>That day Mr. Bolton brought home a stranger to dinner, Mr. Bigler of the
+great firm of Pennybacker, Bigler &amp; Small, railroad contractors. He was
+always bringing home somebody, who had a scheme; to build a road, or open
+a mine, or plant a swamp with cane to grow paper-stock, or found a
+hospital, or invest in a patent shad-bone separator, or start a college
+somewhere on the frontier, contiguous to a land speculation.</p>
+
+<p>The Bolton house was a sort of hotel for this kind of people. They were
+always coming. Ruth had known them from childhood, and she used to say
+that her father attracted them as naturally as a sugar hogshead does
+flies. Ruth had an idea that a large portion of the world lived by
+getting the rest of the world into schemes. Mr. Bolton never could say
+"no" to any of them, not even, said Ruth again, to the society for
+stamping oyster shells with scripture texts before they were sold at
+retail.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Bigler's plan this time, about which he talked loudly, with his mouth
+full, all dinner time, was the building of the Tunkhannock, Rattlesnake
+and Young-womans-town railroad, which would not only be a great highway to
+the west, but would open to market inexhaustible coal-fields and untold
+millions of lumber. The plan of operations was very simple.</p>
+
+<p>"We'll buy the lands," explained he, "on long time, backed by the notes
+of good men; and then mortgage them for money enough to get the road well
+on. Then get the towns on the line to issue their bonds for stock, and
+sell their bonds for enough to complete the road, and partly stock it,
+especially if we mortgage each section as we complete it. We can then
+sell the rest of the stock on the prospect of the business of the road
+through an improved country, and also sell the lands at a big advance,
+on the strength of the road. All we want," continued Mr. Bigler in his
+frank manner, "is a few thousand dollars to start the surveys, and
+arrange things in the legislature. There is some parties will have to be
+seen, who might make us trouble."</p>
+
+<p>"It will take a good deal of money to start the enterprise," remarked Mr.
+Bolton, who knew very well what "seeing" a Pennsylvania Legislature
+meant, but was too polite to tell Mr. Bigler what he thought of him,
+while he was his guest; "what security would one have for it?"</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Bigler smiled a hard kind of smile, and said, "You'd be inside, Mr.
+Bolton, and you'd have the first chance in the deal."</p>
+
+<p>This was rather unintelligible to Ruth, who was nevertheless somewhat
+amused by the study of a type of character she had seen before.
+At length she interrupted the conversation by asking,</p>
+
+<p>"You'd sell the stock, I suppose, Mr. Bigler, to anybody who was
+attracted by the prospectus?"</p>
+
+<p>"O, certainly, serve all alike," said Mr. Bigler, now noticing Ruth for
+the first time, and a little puzzled by the serene, intelligent face that
+was turned towards him.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, what would become of the poor people who had been led to put their
+little money into the speculation, when you got out of it and left it
+half way?"</p>
+
+<p>It would be no more true to say of Mr. Bigler that he was or could be
+embarrassed, than to say that a brass counterfeit dollar-piece would
+change color when refused; the question annoyed him a little, in Mr.
+Bolton's presence.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p142"></a><img alt="p142.jpg (35K)" src="images/p142.jpg" height="583" width="331">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>"Why, yes, Miss, of course, in a great enterprise for the benefit of the
+community there will little things occur, which, which&mdash;and, of course,
+the poor ought to be looked to; I tell my wife, that the poor must be
+looked to; if you can tell who are poor&mdash;there's so many impostors. And
+then, there's so many poor in the legislature to be looked after," said
+the contractor with a sort of a chuckle, "isn't that so, Mr. Bolton?"</p>
+
+<p>Eli Bolton replied that he never had much to do with the legislature.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," continued this public benefactor, "an uncommon poor lot this year,
+uncommon. Consequently an expensive lot. The fact is, Mr. Bolton, that
+the price is raised so high on United States Senator now, that it affects
+the whole market; you can't get any public improvement through on
+reasonable terms. Simony is what I call it, Simony," repeated Mr.
+Bigler, as if he had said a good thing.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Bigler went on and gave some very interesting details of the intimate
+connection between railroads and politics, and thoroughly entertained
+himself all dinner time, and as much disgusted Ruth, who asked no more
+questions, and her father who replied in monosyllables:</p>
+
+<p>"I wish," said Ruth to her father, after the guest had gone, "that you
+wouldn't bring home any more such horrid men. Do all men who wear big
+diamond breast-pins, flourish their knives at table, and use bad grammar,
+and cheat?"</p>
+
+<p>"O, child, thee mustn't be too observing. Mr. Bigler is one of the most
+important men in the state; nobody has more influence at Harrisburg.
+I don't like him any more than thee does, but I'd better lend him a
+little money than to have his ill will."</p>
+
+<p>"Father, I think thee'd better have his ill-will than his company. Is it
+true that he gave money to help build the pretty little church of
+St. James the Less, and that he is, one of the vestrymen?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes. He is not such a bad fellow. One of the men in Third street asked
+him the other day, whether his was a high church or a low church? Bigler
+said he didn't know; he'd been in it once, and he could touch the ceiling
+in the side aisle with his hand."</p>
+
+<p>"I think he's just horrid," was Ruth's final summary of him, after the
+manner of the swift judgment of women, with no consideration of the
+extenuating circumstances. Mr. Bigler had no idea that he had not made a
+good impression on the whole family; he certainly intended to be
+agreeable. Margaret agreed with her daughter, and though she never said
+anything to such people, she was grateful to Ruth for sticking at least
+one pin into him.</p>
+
+<p>Such was the serenity of the Bolton household that a stranger in it would
+never have suspected there was any opposition to Ruth's going to the
+Medical School. And she went quietly to take her residence in town, and
+began her attendance of the lectures, as if it were the most natural
+thing in the world. She did not heed, if she heard, the busy and
+wondering gossip of relations and acquaintances, gossip that has no less
+currency among the Friends than elsewhere because it is whispered slyly
+and creeps about in an undertone.</p>
+
+<p>Ruth was absorbed, and for the first time in her life thoroughly happy;
+happy in the freedom of her life, and in the keen enjoyment of the
+investigation that broadened its field day by day. She was in high
+spirits when she came home to spend First Days; the house was full of her
+gaiety and her merry laugh, and the children wished that Ruth would never
+go away again. But her mother noticed, with a little anxiety, the
+sometimes flushed face, and the sign of an eager spirit in the kindling
+eyes, and, as well, the serious air of determination and endurance in her
+face at unguarded moments.</p>
+
+<p>The college was a small one and it sustained itself not without
+difficulty in this city, which is so conservative, and is yet the origin
+of so many radical movements. There were not more than a dozen
+attendants on the lectures all together, so that the enterprise had the
+air of an experiment, and the fascination of pioneering for those engaged
+in it. There was one woman physician driving about town in her carriage,
+attacking the most violent diseases in all quarters with persistent
+courage, like a modern Bellona in her war chariot, who was popularly
+supposed to gather in fees to the amount ten to twenty thousand dollars a
+year. Perhaps some of these students looked forward to the near day when
+they would support such a practice and a husband besides, but it is
+unknown that any of them ever went further than practice in hospitals and
+in their own nurseries, and it is feared that some of them were quite as
+ready as their sisters, in emergencies, to "call a man."</p>
+
+<p>If Ruth had any exaggerated expectations of a professional life, she kept
+them to herself, and was known to her fellows of the class simply as a
+cheerful, sincere student, eager in her investigations, and never
+impatient at anything, except an insinuation that women had not as much
+mental capacity for science as men.</p>
+
+<p>"They really say," said one young Quaker sprig to another youth of his
+age, "that Ruth Bolton is really going to be a saw-bones, attends
+lectures, cuts up bodies, and all that. She's cool enough for a surgeon,
+anyway." He spoke feelingly, for he had very likely been weighed in
+Ruth's calm eyes sometime, and thoroughly scared by the little laugh that
+accompanied a puzzling reply to one of his conversational nothings. Such
+young gentlemen, at this time, did not come very distinctly into Ruth's
+horizon, except as amusing circumstances.</p>
+
+<p>About the details of her student life, Ruth said very little to her
+friends, but they had reason to know, afterwards, that it required all
+her nerve and the almost complete exhaustion of her physical strength,
+to carry her through. She began her anatomical practice upon detached
+portions of the human frame, which were brought into the demonstrating
+room&mdash;dissecting the eye, the ear, and a small tangle of muscles and
+nerves&mdash;an occupation which had not much more savor of death in it than
+the analysis of a portion of a plant out of which the life went when it
+was plucked up by the roots. Custom inures the most sensitive persons to
+that which is at first most repellant; and in the late war we saw the
+most delicate women, who could not at home endure the sight of blood,
+become so used to scenes of carnage, that they walked the hospitals and
+the margins of battle-fields, amid the poor remnants of torn humanity,
+with as perfect self-possession as if they were strolling in a flower
+garden.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p145"></a><img alt="p145.jpg (42K)" src="images/p145.jpg" height="467" width="439">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>It happened that Ruth was one evening deep in a line of investigation
+which she could not finish or understand without demonstration, and so
+eager was she in it, that it seemed as if she could not wait till the
+next day. She, therefore, persuaded a fellow student, who was reading
+that evening with her, to go down to the dissecting room of the college,
+and ascertain what they wanted to know by an hour's work there. Perhaps,
+also, Ruth wanted to test her own nerve, and to see whether the power of
+association was stronger in her mind than her own will.</p>
+
+<p>The janitor of the shabby and comfortless old building admitted the
+girls, not without suspicion, and gave them lighted candles, which they
+would need, without other remark than "there's a new one, Miss," as the
+girls went up the broad stairs.</p>
+
+<p>They climbed to the third story, and paused before a door, which they
+unlocked, and which admitted them into a long apartment, with a row of
+windows on one side and one at the end. The room was without light, save
+from the stars and the candles the girls carried, which revealed to them
+dimly two long and several small tables, a few benches and chairs, a
+couple of skeletons hanging on the wall, a sink, and cloth-covered heaps
+of something upon the tables here and there.</p>
+
+<p>The windows were open, and the cool night wind came in strong enough to
+flutter a white covering now and then, and to shake the loose casements.
+But all the sweet odors of the night could not take from the room a faint
+suggestion of mortality.</p>
+
+<p>The young ladies paused a moment. The room itself was familiar enough,
+but night makes almost any chamber eerie, and especially such a room of
+detention as this where the mortal parts of the unburied might&mdash;almost be
+supposed to be, visited, on the sighing night winds, by the wandering
+spirits of their late tenants.</p>
+
+<p>Opposite and at some distance across the roofs of lower buildings, the
+girls saw a tall edifice, the long upper story of which seemed to be a
+dancing hall. The windows of that were also open, and through them they
+heard the scream of the jiggered and tortured violin, and the pump, pump
+of the oboe, and saw the moving shapes of men and women in quick
+transition, and heard the prompter's drawl.</p>
+
+<p>"I wonder," said Ruth, "what the girls dancing there would think if they
+saw us, or knew that there was such a room as this so near them."</p>
+
+<p>She did not speak very loud, and, perhaps unconsciously, the girls drew
+near to each other as they approached the long table in the centre of the
+room. A straight object lay upon it, covered with a sheet. This was
+doubtless "the new one" of which the janitor spoke. Ruth advanced, and
+with a not very steady hand lifted the white covering from the upper part
+of the figure and turned it down. Both the girls started. It was a
+negro. The black face seemed to defy the pallor of death, and asserted
+an ugly life-likeness that was frightful.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p146"></a><img alt="p146.jpg (108K)" src="images/p146.jpg" height="875" width="583">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Ruth was as pale as the white sheet, and her comrade whispered, "Come
+away, Ruth, it is awful."</p>
+
+<p>Perhaps it was the wavering light of the candles, perhaps it was only the
+agony from a death of pain, but the repulsive black face seemed to wear a
+scowl that said, "Haven't you yet done with the outcast, persecuted black
+man, but you must now haul him from his grave, and send even your women
+to dismember his body?"</p>
+
+<p>Who is this dead man, one of thousands who died yesterday, and will be
+dust anon, to protest that science shall not turn his worthless carcass
+to some account?</p>
+
+<p>Ruth could have had no such thought, for with a pity in her sweet face,
+that for the moment overcame fear and disgust, she reverently replaced
+the covering, and went away to her own table, as her companion did to
+hers. And there for an hour they worked at their several problems,
+without speaking, but not without an awe of the presence there, "the new
+one," and not without an awful sense of life itself, as they heard the
+pulsations of the music and the light laughter from the dancing-hall.</p>
+
+<p>When, at length, they went away, and locked the dreadful room behind
+them, and came out into the street, where people were passing, they, for
+the first time, realized, in the relief they felt, what a nervous strain
+they had been under.</p>
+
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch16"></a>CHAPTER XVI.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<p>While Ruth was thus absorbed in her new occupation, and the spring was
+wearing away, Philip and his friends were still detained at the Southern
+Hotel. The great contractors had concluded their business with the state
+and railroad officials and with the lesser contractors, and departed for
+the East. But the serious illness of one of the engineers kept Philip
+and Henry in the city and occupied in alternate watchings.</p>
+
+<p>Philip wrote to Ruth of the new acquaintance they had made, Col. Sellers,
+an enthusiastic and hospitable gentleman, very much interested in the
+development of the country, and in their success. They had not had an
+opportunity to visit at his place "up in the country" yet, but the
+Colonel often dined with them, and in confidence, confided to them his
+projects, and seemed to take a great liking to them, especially to his
+friend Harry. It was true that he never seemed to have ready money,
+but he was engaged in very large operations.</p>
+
+<p>The correspondence was not very brisk between these two young persons,
+so differently occupied; for though Philip wrote long letters, he got
+brief ones in reply, full of sharp little observations however, such as
+one concerning Col. Sellers, namely, that such men dined at their house
+every week.</p>
+
+<p>Ruth's proposed occupation astonished Philip immensely, but while he
+argued it and discussed it, he did not dare hint to her his fear that it
+would interfere with his most cherished plans. He too sincerely
+respected Ruth's judgment to make any protest, however, and he would have
+defended her course against the world.</p>
+
+<p>This enforced waiting at St. Louis was very irksome to Philip. His money
+was running away, for one thing, and he longed to get into the field,
+and see for himself what chance there was for a fortune or even an
+occupation. The contractors had given the young men leave to join the
+engineer corps as soon as they could, but otherwise had made no provision
+for them, and in fact had left them with only the most indefinite
+expectations of something large in the future.</p>
+
+<p>Harry was entirely happy; in his circumstances. He very soon knew
+everybody, from the governor of the state down to the waiters at the
+hotel. He had the Wall street slang at his tongue's end; he always
+talked like a capitalist, and entered with enthusiasm into all the land
+and railway schemes with which the air was thick.</p>
+
+<p>Col. Sellers and Harry talked together by the hour and by the day. Harry
+informed his new friend that he was going out with the engineer corps of
+the Salt Lick Pacific Extension, but that wasn't his real business.</p>
+
+<p>"I'm to have, with another party," said Harry, "a big contract in the
+road, as soon as it is let; and, meantime, I'm with the engineers to spy
+out the best land and the depot sites."</p>
+
+<p>"It's everything," suggested' the Colonel, "in knowing where to invest.
+I've known people throwaway their money because they were too
+consequential to take Sellers' advice. Others, again, have made their
+pile on taking it. I've looked over the ground; I've been studying it
+for twenty years. You can't put your finger on a spot in the map of
+Missouri that I don't know as if I'd made it. When you want to place
+anything," continued the Colonel, confidently, "just let Beriah Sellers
+know. That's all."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I haven't got much in ready money I can lay my hands on now, but if
+a fellow could do anything with fifteen or twenty thousand dollars,
+as a beginning, I shall draw for that when I see the right opening."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, that's something, that's something, fifteen or twenty thousand
+dollars, say twenty&mdash;as an advance," said the Colonel reflectively, as if
+turning over his mind for a project that could be entered on with such a
+trifling sum.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p151"></a><img alt="p151.jpg (18K)" src="images/p151.jpg" height="385" width="409">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>"I'll tell you what it is&mdash;but only to you Mr. Brierly, only to you,
+mind; I've got a little project that I've been keeping. It looks small,
+looks small on paper, but it's got a big future. What should you say,
+sir, to a city, built up like the rod of Aladdin had touched it, built up
+in two years, where now you wouldn't expect it any more than you'd expect
+a light-house on the top of Pilot Knob? and you could own the land! It
+can be done, sir. It can be done!"</p>
+
+<p>The Colonel hitched up his chair close to Harry, laid his hand on his
+knee, and, first looking about him, said in a low voice, "The Salt Lick
+Pacific Extension is going to run through Stone's Landing! The Almighty
+never laid out a cleaner piece of level prairie for a city; and it's the
+natural center of all that region of hemp and tobacco."</p>
+
+<p>"What makes you think the road will go there? It's twenty miles, on the
+map, off the straight line of the road?"</p>
+
+<p>"You can't tell what is the straight line till the engineers have been
+over it. Between us, I have talked with Jeff Thompson, the division
+engineer. He understands the wants of Stone's Landing, and the claims of
+the inhabitants&mdash;who are to be there. Jeff says that a railroad is
+for&mdash;the accommodation of the people and not for the benefit of gophers; and
+if, he don't run this to Stone's Landing he'll be damned! You ought to
+know Jeff; he's one of the most enthusiastic engineers in this western
+country, and one of the best fellows that ever looked through the bottom
+of a glass."</p>
+
+<p>The recommendation was not undeserved. There was nothing that Jeff
+wouldn't do, to accommodate a friend, from sharing his last dollar with
+him, to winging him in a duel. When he understood from Col. Sellers.
+how the land lay at Stone's Landing, he cordially shook hands with that
+gentleman, asked him to drink, and fairly roared out, "Why, God bless my
+soul, Colonel, a word from one Virginia gentleman to another is 'nuff
+ced.' There's Stone's Landing been waiting for a railroad more than four
+thousand years, and damme if she shan't have it."</p>
+
+<p>Philip had not so much faith as Harry in Stone's Landing, when the latter
+opened the project to him, but Harry talked about it as if he already
+owned that incipient city.</p>
+
+<p>Harry thoroughly believed in all his projects and inventions, and lived
+day by day in their golden atmosphere. Everybody liked the young fellow,
+for how could they help liking one of such engaging manners and large
+fortune? The waiters at the hotel would do more for him than for any
+other guest, and he made a great many acquaintances among the people of
+St. Louis, who liked his sensible and liberal views about the development
+of the western country, and about St. Louis. He said it ought to be the
+national capital. Harry made partial arrangements with several of the
+merchants for furnishing supplies for his contract on the Salt Lick
+Pacific Extension; consulted the maps with the engineers, and went over
+the profiles with the contractors, figuring out estimates for bids.
+He was exceedingly busy with those things when he was not at the bedside
+of his sick acquaintance, or arranging the details of his speculation
+with Col. Sellers.</p>
+
+<p>Meantime the days went along and the weeks, and the money in Harry's
+pocket got lower and lower. He was just as liberal with what he had as
+before, indeed it was his nature to be free with his money or with that
+of others, and he could lend or spend a dollar with an air that made it
+seem like ten. At length, at the end of one week, when his hotel bill
+was presented, Harry found not a cent in his pocket to meet it. He
+carelessly remarked to the landlord that he was not that day in funds,
+but he would draw on New York, and he sat down and wrote to the
+contractors in that city a glowing letter about the prospects of the
+road, and asked them to advance a hundred or two, until he got at work.
+No reply came. He wrote again, in an unoffended business like tone,
+suggesting that he had better draw at three days. A short answer came to
+this, simply saying that money was very tight in Wall street just then,
+and that he had better join the engineer corps as soon as he could.</p>
+
+<p>But the bill had to be paid, and Harry took it to Philip, and asked him
+if he thought he hadn't better draw on his uncle. Philip had not much
+faith in Harry's power of "drawing," and told him that he would pay the
+bill himself. Whereupon Harry dismissed the matter then and thereafter
+from his thoughts, and, like a light-hearted good fellow as he was, gave
+himself no more trouble about his board-bills. Philip paid them, swollen
+as they were with a monstrous list of extras; but he seriously counted
+the diminishing bulk of his own hoard, which was all the money he had in
+the world. Had he not tacitly agreed to share with Harry to the last in
+this adventure, and would not the generous fellow divide; with him if he,
+Philip, were in want and Harry had anything?</p>
+
+<p>The fever at length got tired of tormenting the stout young engineer, who
+lay sick at the hotel, and left him, very thin, a little sallow but an
+"acclimated" man. Everybody said he was "acclimated" now, and said it
+cheerfully. What it is to be acclimated to western fevers no two persons
+exactly agree.</p>
+
+<p>Some say it is a sort of vaccination that renders death by some malignant
+type of fever less probable. Some regard it as a sort of initiation,
+like that into the Odd Fellows, which renders one liable to his regular
+dues thereafter. Others consider it merely the acquisition of a habit of
+taking every morning before breakfast a dose of bitters, composed of
+whiskey and assafoetida, out of the acclimation jug.</p>
+
+<p>Jeff Thompson afterwards told Philip that he once asked Senator Atchison,
+then acting Vice-President: of the United States, about the possibility
+of acclimation; he thought the opinion of the second officer of our great
+government would be, valuable on this point. They were sitting together
+on a bench before a country tavern, in the free converse permitted by our
+democratic habits.</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose, Senator, that you have become acclimated to this country?"</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p154"></a><img alt="p154.jpg (20K)" src="images/p154.jpg" height="467" width="297">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>"Well," said the Vice-President, crossing his legs, pulling his
+wide-awake down over his forehead, causing a passing chicken to hop quickly
+one side by the accuracy of his aim, and speaking with senatorial
+deliberation, "I think I have. I've been here twenty-five years, and
+dash, dash my dash to dash, if I haven't entertained twenty-five separate
+and distinct earthquakes, one a year. The niggro is the only person who
+can stand the fever and ague of this region."</p>
+
+<p>The convalescence of the engineer was the signal for breaking up quarters
+at St. Louis, and the young fortune-hunters started up the river in good
+spirits. It was only the second time either of them had been upon a
+Mississippi steamboat, and nearly everything they saw had the charm of
+novelty. Col. Sellers was at the landing to bid thorn good-bye.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p155"></a><img alt="p155.jpg (51K)" src="images/p155.jpg" height="459" width="581">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>"I shall send you up that basket of champagne by the next boat; no, no;
+no thanks; you'll find it not bad in camp," he cried out as the plank was
+hauled in. "My respects to Thompson. Tell him to sight for Stone's.
+Let me know, Mr. Brierly, when you are ready to locate; I'll come over
+from Hawkeye. Goodbye."</p>
+
+<p>And the last the young fellows saw of the Colonel, he was waving his hat,
+and beaming prosperity and good luck.</p>
+
+<p>The voyage was delightful, and was not long enough to become monotonous.
+The travelers scarcely had time indeed to get accustomed to the splendors
+of the great saloon where the tables were spread for meals, a marvel of
+paint and gilding, its ceiling hung with fancifully cut tissue-paper of
+many colors, festooned and arranged in endless patterns. The whole was
+more beautiful than a barber's shop. The printed bill of fare at dinner
+was longer and more varied, the proprietors justly boasted, than that of
+any hotel in New York. It must have been the work of an author of talent
+and imagination, and it surely was not his fault if the dinner itself was
+to a certain extent a delusion, and if the guests got something that
+tasted pretty much the same whatever dish they ordered; nor was it his
+fault if a general flavor of rose in all the dessert dishes suggested
+that they hid passed through the barber's saloon on their way from the
+kitchen.</p>
+
+<p>The travelers landed at a little settlement on the left bank, and at once
+took horses for the camp in the interior, carrying their clothes and
+blankets strapped behind the saddles. Harry was dressed as we have seen
+him once before, and his long and shining boots attracted not a little
+the attention of the few persons they met on the road, and especially of
+the bright faced wenches who lightly stepped along the highway,
+picturesque in their colored kerchiefs, carrying light baskets, or riding
+upon mules and balancing before them a heavier load.</p>
+
+<p>Harry sang fragments of operas and talked abort their fortune. Philip
+even was excited by the sense of freedom and adventure, and the beauty of
+the landscape. The prairie, with its new grass and unending acres of
+brilliant flowers&mdash;chiefly the innumerable varieties of phlox-bore the
+look of years of cultivation, and the occasional open groves of white
+oaks gave it a park-like appearance. It was hardly unreasonable to
+expect to see at any moment, the gables and square windows of an
+Elizabethan mansion in one of the well kept groves.</p>
+
+<p>Towards sunset of the third day, when the young gentlemen thought they
+ought to be near the town of Magnolia, near which they had been directed
+to find the engineers' camp, they descried a log house and drew up before
+it to enquire the way. Half the building was store, and half was
+dwelling house. At the door of the latter stood a regress with a bright
+turban on her head, to whom Philip called,</p>
+
+<p>"Can you tell me, auntie, how far it is to the town of Magnolia?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, bress you chile," laughed the woman, "you's dere now."</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p157"></a><img alt="p157.jpg (84K)" src="images/p157.jpg" height="1005" width="615">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>It was true. This log horse was the compactly built town, and all
+creation was its suburbs. The engineers' camp was only two or three
+miles distant.</p>
+
+<p>"You's boun' to find it," directed auntie, "if you don't keah nuffin
+'bout de road, and go fo' de sun-down."</p>
+
+<p>A brisk gallop brought the riders in sight of the twinkling light of the
+camp, just as the stars came out. It lay in a little hollow, where a
+small stream ran through a sparse grove of young white oaks. A half
+dozen tents were pitched under the trees, horses and oxen were corraled
+at a little distance, and a group of men sat on camp stools or lay on
+blankets about a bright fire. The twang of a banjo became audible as
+they drew nearer, and they saw a couple of negroes, from some neighboring
+plantation, "breaking down" a juba in approved style, amid the "hi, hi's"
+of the spectators.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Jeff Thompson, for it was the camp of this redoubtable engineer, gave
+the travelers a hearty welcome, offered them ground room in his own tent,
+ordered supper, and set out a small jug, a drop from which he declared
+necessary on account of the chill of the evening.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p157b"></a><img alt="p157b.jpg (37K)" src="images/p157b.jpg" height="477" width="455">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>"I never saw an Eastern man," said Jeff, "who knew how to drink from a
+jug with one hand. It's as easy as lying. So." He grasped the handle
+with the right hand, threw the jug back upon his arm, and applied his
+lips to the nozzle. It was an act as graceful as it was simple.
+"Besides," said Mr. Thompson, setting it down, "it puts every man on his
+honor as to quantity."</p>
+
+<p>Early to turn in was the rule of the camp, and by nine o'clock everybody
+was under his blanket, except Jeff himself, who worked awhile at his
+table over his field-book, and then arose, stepped outside the tent door
+and sang, in a strong and not unmelodious tenor, the Star Spangled Banner
+from beginning to end. It proved to be his nightly practice to let off
+the unexpended seam of his conversational powers, in the words of this
+stirring song.</p>
+
+<p>It was a long time before Philip got to sleep. He saw the fire light,
+he saw the clear stars through the tree-tops, he heard the gurgle of the
+stream, the stamp of the horses, the occasional barking of the dog which
+followed the cook's wagon, the hooting of an owl; and when these failed
+he saw Jeff, standing on a battlement, mid the rocket's red glare, and
+heard him sing, "Oh, say, can you see?", It was the first time he had
+ever slept on the ground.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p158"></a><img alt="p158.jpg (23K)" src="images/p158.jpg" height="461" width="281">
+</center>
+
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch17"></a>CHAPTER XVII.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<blockquote><blockquote>
+<br> &mdash;&mdash;"We have view'd it,
+<br> And measur'd it within all, by the scale
+<br> The richest tract of land, love, in the kingdom!
+<br> There will be made seventeen or eighteeen millions,
+<br> Or more, as't may be handled!"
+<br>
+<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The Devil is an Ass.
+</blockquote></blockquote>
+
+<p>Nobody dressed more like an engineer than Mr. Henry Brierly. The
+completeness of his appointments was the envy of the corps, and the gay
+fellow himself was the admiration of the camp servants, axemen, teamsters
+and cooks.</p>
+
+<p>"I reckon you didn't git them boots no wher's this side o' Sent Louis?"
+queried the tall Missouri youth who acted as commissariy's assistant.</p>
+
+<p>"No, New York."</p>
+
+<p>"Yas, I've heern o' New York," continued the butternut lad, attentively
+studying each item of Harry's dress, and endeavoring to cover his design
+with interesting conversation. "'N there's Massachusetts.",</p>
+
+<p>"It's not far off."</p>
+
+<p>"I've heern Massachusetts was a&mdash;&mdash;-of a place. Les, see, what state's
+Massachusetts in?"</p>
+
+<p>"Massachusetts," kindly replied Harry, "is in the state of Boston."</p>
+
+<p>"Abolish'n wan't it? They must a cost right smart," referring to the
+boots.</p>
+
+<p>Harry shouldered his rod and went to the field, tramped over the prairie
+by day, and figured up results at night, with the utmost cheerfulness and
+industry, and plotted the line on the profile paper, without, however,
+the least idea of engineering practical or theoretical. Perhaps there
+was not a great deal of scientific knowledge in the entire corps, nor was
+very much needed. They were making, what is called a preliminary survey,
+and the chief object of a preliminary survey was to get up an excitement
+about the road, to interest every town in that part of the state in it,
+under the belief that the road would run through it, and to get the aid
+of every planter upon the prospect that a station would be on his land.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Jeff Thompson was the most popular engineer who could be found for
+this work. He did not bother himself much about details or
+practicabilities of location, but ran merrily along, sighting from the
+top of one divide to the top of another, and striking "plumb" every town
+site and big plantation within twenty or thirty miles of his route. In
+his own language he "just went booming."</p>
+
+<p>This course gave Harry an opportunity, as he said, to learn the practical
+details of engineering, and it gave Philip a chance to see the country,
+and to judge for himself what prospect of a fortune it offered. Both he
+and Harry got the "refusal" of more than one plantation as they went
+along, and wrote urgent letters to their eastern correspondents, upon the
+beauty of the land and the certainty that it would quadruple in value as
+soon as the road was finally located. It seemed strange to them that
+capitalists did not flock out there and secure this land.</p>
+
+<p>They had not been in the field over two weeks when Harry wrote to his
+friend Col. Sellers that he'd better be on the move, for the line was
+certain to go to Stone's Landing. Any one who looked at the line on the
+map, as it was laid down from day to day, would have been uncertain which
+way it was going; but Jeff had declared that in his judgment the only
+practicable route from the point they then stood on was to follow the
+divide to Stone's Landing, and it was generally understood that that town
+would be the next one hit.</p>
+
+<p>"We'll make it, boys," said the chief, "if we have to go in a balloon."</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p161"></a><img alt="p161.jpg (42K)" src="images/p161.jpg" height="447" width="535">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>And make it they did In less than a week, this indomitable engineer had
+carried his moving caravan over slues and branches, across bottoms and
+along divides, and pitched his tents in the very heart of the city of
+Stone's Landing.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I'll be dashed," was heard the cheery voice of Mr. Thompson, as he
+stepped outside the tent door at sunrise next morning. "If this don't
+get me. I say, yon, Grayson, get out your sighting iron and see if you
+can find old Sellers' town. Blame me if we wouldn't have run plumb by it
+if twilight had held on a little longer. Oh! Sterling, Brierly, get up
+and see the city. There's a steamboat just coming round the bend." And
+Jeff roared with laughter. "The mayor'll be round here to breakfast."</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p162"></a><img alt="p162.jpg (87K)" src="images/p162.jpg" height="423" width="650">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>The fellows turned out of the tents, rubbing their eyes, and stared about
+them. They were camped on the second bench of the narrow bottom of a
+crooked, sluggish stream, that was some five rods wide in the present
+good stage of water. Before them were a dozen log cabins, with stick and
+mud chimneys, irregularly disposed on either side of a not very well
+defined road, which did not seem to know its own mind exactly, and, after
+straggling through the town, wandered off over the rolling prairie in an
+uncertain way, as if it had started for nowhere and was quite likely to
+reach its destination. Just as it left the town, however, it was cheered
+and assisted by a guide-board, upon which was the legend "10 Mils to
+Hawkeye."</p>
+
+<p>The road had never been made except by the travel over it, and at this
+season&mdash;the rainy June&mdash;it was a way of ruts cut in the black soil, and
+of fathomless mud-holes. In the principal street of the city, it had
+received more attention; for hogs; great and small, rooted about in it
+and wallowed in it, turning the street into a liquid quagmire which could
+only be crossed on pieces of plank thrown here and there.</p>
+
+<p>About the chief cabin, which was the store and grocery of this mart of
+trade, the mud was more liquid than elsewhere, and the rude platform in
+front of it and the dry-goods boxes mounted thereon were places of refuge
+for all the loafers of the place. Down by the stream was a dilapidated
+building which served for a hemp warehouse, and a shaky wharf extended
+out from it, into the water. In fact a flat-boat was there moored by it,
+it's setting poles lying across the gunwales. Above the town the stream
+was crossed by a crazy wooden bridge, the supports of which leaned all
+ways in the soggy soil; the absence of a plank here and there in the
+flooring made the crossing of the bridge faster than a walk an offense
+not necessary to be prohibited by law.</p>
+
+<p>"This, gentlemen," said Jeff, "is Columbus River, alias Goose Run. If it
+was widened, and deepened, and straightened, and made, long enough, it
+would be one of the finest rivers in the western country."</p>
+
+<p>As the sun rose and sent his level beams along the stream, the thin
+stratum of mist, or malaria, rose also and dispersed, but the light was
+not able to enliven the dull water nor give any hint of its apparently
+fathomless depth. Venerable mud-turtles crawled up and roosted upon the
+old logs in the stream, their backs glistening in the sun, the first
+inhabitants of the metropolis to begin the active business of the day.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p163"></a><img alt="p163.jpg (26K)" src="images/p163.jpg" height="339" width="457">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>It was not long, however, before smoke began to issue from the city
+chimneys; and before the engineers, had finished their breakfast they
+were the object of the curious inspection of six or eight boys and men,
+who lounged into the camp and gazed about them with languid interest,
+their hands in their pockets every one.</p>
+
+<p>"Good morning; gentlemen," called out the chief engineer, from the table.</p>
+
+<p>"Good mawning," drawled out the spokesman of the party. "I allow
+thish-yers the railroad, I heern it was a-comin'."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, this is the railroad; all but the rails and the ironhorse."</p>
+
+<p>"I reckon you kin git all the rails you want oaten my white oak timber
+over, thar," replied the first speaker, who appeared to be a man of
+property and willing to strike up a trade.</p>
+
+<p>"You'll have to negotiate with the contractors about the rails, sir,"
+said Jeff; "here's Mr. Brierly, I've no doubt would like to buy your
+rails when the time comes."</p>
+
+<p>"O," said the man, "I thought maybe you'd fetch the whole bilin along
+with you. But if you want rails, I've got em, haint I Eph."</p>
+
+<p>"Heaps," said Eph, without taking his eyes off the group at the table.</p>
+
+<p>"Well," said Mr. Thompson, rising from his seat and moving towards his
+tent, "the railroad has come to Stone's Landing, sure; I move we take a
+drink on it all round."</p>
+
+<p>The proposal met with universal favor. Jeff gave prosperity to Stone's
+Landing and navigation to Goose Run, and the toast was washed down with
+gusto, in the simple fluid of corn; and with the return compliment that a
+rail road was a good thing, and that Jeff Thompson was no slouch.</p>
+
+<p>About ten o'clock a horse and wagon was descried making a slow approach
+to the camp over the prairie. As it drew near, the wagon was seen to
+contain a portly gentleman, who hitched impatiently forward on his seat,
+shook the reins and gently touched up his horse, in the vain attempt to
+communicate his own energy to that dull beast, and looked eagerly at the
+tents. When the conveyance at length drew up to Mr. Thompson's door,
+the gentleman descended with great deliberation, straightened himself up,
+rubbed his hands, and beaming satisfaction from every part of his radiant
+frame, advanced to the group that was gathered to welcome him, and which
+had saluted him by name as soon as he came within hearing.</p>
+
+<p>"Welcome to Napoleon, gentlemen, welcome. I am proud to see you here
+Mr. Thompson. You are, looking well Mr. Sterling. This is the country,
+sir. Right glad to see you Mr. Brierly. You got that basket of
+champagne? No? Those blasted river thieves! I'll never send anything
+more by 'em. The best brand, Roederer. The last I had in my cellar,
+from a lot sent me by Sir George Gore&mdash;took him out on a buffalo hunt,
+when he visited our, country. Is always sending me some trifle. You
+haven't looked about any yet, gentlemen? It's in the rough yet, in the
+rough. Those buildings will all have to come down. That's the place for
+the public square, Court House, hotels, churches, jail&mdash;all that sort of
+thing. About where we stand, the deepo. How does that strike your
+engineering eye, Mr. Thompson? Down yonder the business streets, running
+to the wharves. The University up there, on rising ground, sightly
+place, see the river for miles. That's Columbus river, only forty-nine
+miles to the Missouri. You see what it is, placid, steady, no current to
+interfere with navigation, wants widening in places and dredging, dredge
+out the harbor and raise a levee in front of the town; made by nature on
+purpose for a mart. Look at all this country, not another building
+within ten miles, no other navigable stream, lay of the land points right
+here; hemp, tobacco, corn, must come here. The railroad will do it,
+Napoleon won't know itself in a year."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't now evidently," said Philip aside to Harry. "Have you breakfasted
+Colonel?"</p>
+
+<p>"Hastily. Cup of coffee. Can't trust any coffee I don't import myself.
+But I put up a basket of provisions,&mdash;wife would put in a few delicacies,
+women always will, and a half dozen of that Burgundy, I was telling you
+of Mr. Briefly. By the way, you never got to dine with me." And the
+Colonel strode away to the wagon and looked under the seat for the
+basket.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p165"></a><img alt="p165.jpg (52K)" src="images/p165.jpg" height="469" width="545">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Apparently it was not there. For the Colonel raised up the flap, looked
+in front and behind, and then exclaimed,</p>
+
+<p>"Confound it. That comes of not doing a thing yourself. I trusted to
+the women folks to set that basket in the wagon, and it ain't there."</p>
+
+<p>The camp cook speedily prepared a savory breakfast for the Colonel,
+broiled chicken, eggs, corn-bread, and coffee, to which he did ample
+justice, and topped off with a drop of Old Bourbon, from Mr. Thompson's
+private store, a brand which he said he knew well, he should think it
+came from his own sideboard.</p>
+
+<p>While the engineer corps went to the field, to run back a couple of miles
+and ascertain, approximately, if a road could ever get down to the
+Landing, and to sight ahead across the Run, and see if it could ever get
+out again, Col. Sellers and Harry sat down and began to roughly map out
+the city of Napoleon on a large piece of drawing paper.</p>
+
+<p>"I've got the refusal of a mile square here," said the Colonel, "in our
+names, for a year, with a quarter interest reserved for the four owners."</p>
+
+<p>They laid out the town liberally, not lacking room, leaving space for the
+railroad to come in, and for the river as it was to be when improved.</p>
+
+<p>The engineers reported that the railroad could come in, by taking a
+little sweep and crossing the stream on a high bridge, but the grades
+would be steep. Col. Sellers said he didn't care so much about the
+grades, if the road could only be made to reach the elevators on the
+river. The next day Mr. Thompson made a hasty survey of the stream for a
+mile or two, so that the Colonel and Harry were enabled to show on their
+map how nobly that would accommodate the city. Jeff took a little
+writing from the Colonel and Harry for a prospective share but Philip
+declined to join in, saying that he had no money, and didn't want to make
+engagements he couldn't fulfill.</p>
+
+<p>The next morning the camp moved on, followed till it was out of sight by
+the listless eyes of the group in front of the store, one of whom
+remarked that, "he'd be doggoned if he ever expected to see that railroad
+any mo'."</p>
+
+<p>Harry went with the Colonel to Hawkeye to complete their arrangements, a
+part of which was the preparation of a petition to congress for the
+improvement of the navigation of Columbus River.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p167"></a><img alt="p167.jpg (23K)" src="images/p167.jpg" height="301" width="501">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<br><br><br><br><br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch18"></a>CHAPTER XVIII.</h2></center>
+<br>
+
+<p>Eight years have passed since the death of Mr. Hawkins. Eight years are
+not many in the life of a nation or the history of a state, but they
+maybe years of destiny that shall fix the current of the century
+following. Such years were those that followed the little scrimmage on
+Lexington Common. Such years were those that followed the double-shotted
+demand for the surrender of Fort Sumter. History is never done with
+inquiring of these years, and summoning witnesses about them, and trying
+to understand their significance.</p>
+
+<p>The eight years in America from 1860 to 1868 uprooted institutions that
+were centuries old, changed the politics of a people, transformed the
+social life of half the country, and wrought so profoundly upon the
+entire national character that the influence cannot be measured short of
+two or three generations.</p>
+
+<p>As we are accustomed to interpret the economy of providence, the life of
+the individual is as nothing to that of the nation or the race; but who
+can say, in the broader view and the more intelligent weight of values,
+that the life of one man is not more than that of a nationality, and that
+there is not a tribunal where the tragedy of one human soul shall not
+seem more significant than the overturning of any human institution
+whatever?</p>
+
+<p>When one thinks of the tremendous forces of the upper and the nether
+world which play for the mastery of the soul of a woman during the few
+years in which she passes from plastic girlhood to the ripe maturity of
+womanhood, he may well stand in awe before the momentous drama.</p>
+
+<p>What capacities she has of purity, tenderness, goodness; what capacities
+of vileness, bitterness and evil. Nature must needs be lavish with the
+mother and creator of men, and centre in her all the possibilities of
+life. And a few critical years can decide whether her life is to be full
+of sweetness and light, whether she is to be the vestal of a holy temple,
+or whether she will be the fallen priestess of a desecrated shrine.
+There are women, it is true, who seem to be capable neither of rising
+much nor of falling much, and whom a conventional life saves from any
+special development of character.</p>
+
+<p>But Laura was not one of them. She had the fatal gift of beauty, and
+that more fatal gift which does not always accompany mere beauty, the
+power of fascination, a power that may, indeed, exist without beauty.
+She had will, and pride and courage and ambition, and she was left to be
+very much her own guide at the age when romance comes to the aid of
+passion, and when the awakening powers of her vigorous mind had little
+object on which to discipline themselves.</p>
+
+<p>The tremendous conflict that was fought in this girl's soul none of those
+about her knew, and very few knew that her life had in it anything
+unusual or romantic or strange.</p>
+
+<p>Those were troublous days in Hawkeye as well as in most other Missouri
+towns, days of confusion, when between Unionist and Confederate
+occupations, sudden maraudings and bush-whackings and raids, individuals
+escaped observation or comment in actions that would have filled the town
+with scandal in quiet times.</p>
+
+<p>Fortunately we only need to deal with Laura's life at this period
+historically, and look back upon such portions of it as will serve to
+reveal the woman as she was at the time of the arrival of Mr. Harry
+Brierly in Hawkeye.</p>
+
+<p>The Hawkins family were settled there, and had a hard enough struggle
+with poverty and the necessity of keeping up appearances in accord with
+their own family pride and the large expectations they secretly cherished
+of a fortune in the Knobs of East Tennessee. How pinched they were
+perhaps no one knew but Clay, to whom they looked for almost their whole
+support. Washington had been in Hawkeye off and on, attracted away
+occasionally by some tremendous speculation, from which he invariably
+returned to Gen. Boswell's office as poor as he went. He was the
+inventor of no one knew how many useless contrivances, which were not
+worth patenting, and his years had been passed in dreaming and planning
+to no purpose; until he was now a man of about thirty, without a
+profession or a permanent occupation, a tall, brown-haired, dreamy person
+of the best intentions and the frailest resolution. Probably however
+the, eight years had been happier to him than to any others in his
+circle, for the time had been mostly spent in a blissful dream of the
+coming of enormous wealth.</p>
+
+<p>He went out with a company from Hawkeye to the war, and was not wanting
+in courage, but he would have been a better soldier if he had been less
+engaged in contrivances for circumventing the enemy by strategy unknown
+to the books.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p171"></a><img alt="p171.jpg (39K)" src="images/p171.jpg" height="421" width="429">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>It happened to him to be captured in one of his self-appointed
+expeditions, but the federal colonel released him, after a short
+examination, satisfied that he could most injure the confederate forces
+opposed to the Unionists by returning him to his regiment. Col. Sellers
+was of course a prominent man during the war. He was captain of the home
+guards in Hawkeye, and he never left home except upon one occasion, when
+on the strength of a rumor, he executed a flank movement and fortified
+Stone's Landing, a place which no one unacquainted with the country would
+be likely to find.</p>
+
+<p>"Gad," said the Colonel afterwards, "the Landing is the key to upper
+Missouri, and it is the only place the enemy never captured. If other
+places had been defended as well as that was, the result would have been
+different, sir."</p>
+
+<p>The Colonel had his own theories about war as he had in other things.
+If everybody had stayed at home as he did, he said, the South never would
+have been conquered. For what would there have been to conquer? Mr.
+Jeff Davis was constantly writing him to take command of a corps in the
+confederate army, but Col. Sellers said, no, his duty was at home. And
+he was by no means idle. He was the inventor of the famous air torpedo,
+which came very near destroying the Union armies in Missouri, and the
+city of St. Louis itself.</p>
+
+<p>His plan was to fill a torpedo with Greek fire and poisonous and deadly
+missiles, attach it to a balloon, and then let it sail away over the
+hostile camp and explode at the right moment, when the time-fuse burned
+out. He intended to use this invention in the capture of St. Louis,
+exploding his torpedoes over the city, and raining destruction upon it
+until the army of occupation would gladly capitulate. He was unable to
+procure the Greek fire, but he constructed a vicious torpedo which would
+have answered the purpose, but the first one prematurely exploded in his
+wood-house, blowing it clean away, and setting fire to his house. The
+neighbors helped him put out the conflagration, but they discouraged any
+more experiments of that sort.</p>
+
+<p>The patriotic old gentleman, however, planted so much powder and so many
+explosive contrivances in the roads leading into Hawkeye, and then forgot
+the exact spots of danger, that people were afraid to travel the
+highways, and used to come to town across the fields, The Colonel's motto
+was, "Millions for defence but not one cent for tribute."</p>
+
+<p>When Laura came to Hawkeye she might have forgotten the annoyances of the
+gossips of Murpheysburg and have out lived the bitterness that was
+growing in her heart, if she had been thrown less upon herself, or if the
+surroundings of her life had been more congenial and helpful. But she
+had little society, less and less as she grew older that was congenial to
+her, and her mind preyed upon itself; and the mystery of her birth at
+once chagrined her and raised in her the most extravagant expectations.
+She was proud and she felt the sting of poverty. She could not but be
+conscious of her beauty also, and she was vain of that, and came to take
+a sort of delight in the exercise of her fascinations upon the rather
+loutish young men who came in her way and whom she despised.</p>
+
+<p>There was another world opened to her&mdash;a world of books. But it was not
+the best world of that sort, for the small libraries she had access to in
+Hawkeye were decidedly miscellaneous, and largely made up of romances and
+fictions which fed her imagination with the most exaggerated notions of
+life, and showed her men and women in a very false sort of heroism. From
+these stories she learned what a woman of keen intellect and some culture
+joined to beauty and fascination of manner, might expect to accomplish in
+society as she read of it; and along with these ideas she imbibed other
+very crude ones in regard to the emancipation of woman.</p>
+
+<p>There were also other books-histories, biographies of distinguished
+people, travels in far lands, poems, especially those of Byron, Scott and
+Shelley and Moore, which she eagerly absorbed, and appropriated therefrom
+what was to her liking. Nobody in Hawkeye had read so much or, after a
+fashion, studied so diligently as Laura. She passed for an accomplished
+girl, and no doubt thought herself one, as she was, judged by any
+standard near her.</p>
+
+<p>During the war there came to Hawkeye a confederate officer, Col. Selby,
+who was stationed there for a time, in command of that district. He was
+a handsome, soldierly man of thirty years, a graduate of the University
+of Virginia, and of distinguished family, if his story might be believed,
+and, it was evident, a man of the world and of extensive travel and
+adventure.</p>
+
+<p>To find in such an out of the way country place a woman like Laura was a
+piece of good luck upon which Col. Selby congratulated himself. He was
+studiously polite to her and treated her with a consideration to which
+she was unaccustomed. She had read of such men, but she had never seen
+one before, one so high-bred, so noble in sentiment, so entertaining in
+conversation, so engaging in manner.</p>
+
+<p>It is a long story; unfortunately it is an old story, and it need not be
+dwelt on. Laura loved him, and believed that his love for her was as
+pure and deep as her own. She worshipped him and would have counted her
+life a little thing to give him, if he would only love her and let her
+feed the hunger of her heart upon him.</p>
+
+<p>The passion possessed her whole being, and lifted her up, till she seemed
+to walk on air. It was all true, then, the romances she had read, the
+bliss of love she had dreamed of. Why had she never noticed before how
+blithesome the world was, how jocund with love; the birds sang it, the
+trees whispered it to her as she passed, the very flowers beneath her
+feet strewed the way as for a bridal march.</p>
+
+<p>When the Colonel went away they were engaged to be married, as soon as he
+could make certain arrangements which he represented to be necessary, and
+quit the army. He wrote to her from Harding, a small town in the
+southwest corner of the state, saying that he should be held in the
+service longer than he had expected, but that it would not be more than a
+few months, then he should be at liberty to take her to Chicago where he
+had property, and should have business, either now or as soon as the war
+was over, which he thought could not last long. Meantime why should they
+be separated? He was established in comfortable quarters, and if she
+could find company and join him, they would be married, and gain so many
+more months of happiness.</p>
+
+<p>Was woman ever prudent when she loved? Laura went to Harding, the
+neighbors supposed to nurse Washington who had fallen ill there.
+Her engagement was, of course, known in Hawkeye, and was indeed a matter
+of pride to her family. Mrs. Hawkins would have told the first inquirer
+that. Laura had gone to be married; but Laura had cautioned her; she did
+not want to be thought of, she said, as going in search of a husband; let
+the news come back after she was married.</p>
+
+<p>So she traveled to Harding on the pretence we have mentioned, and was
+married. She was married, but something must have happened on that very
+day or the next that alarmed her. Washington did not know then or after
+what it was, but Laura bound him not to send news of her marriage to
+Hawkeye yet, and to enjoin her mother not to speak of it. Whatever cruel
+suspicion or nameless dread this was, Laura tried bravely to put it away,
+and not let it cloud her happiness.</p>
+
+<p>Communication that summer, as may be imagined, was neither regular nor
+frequent between the remote confederate camp at Harding and Hawkeye, and
+Laura was in a measure lost sight of&mdash;indeed, everyone had troubles
+enough of his own without borrowing from his neighbors.</p>
+
+<p>Laura had given herself utterly to her husband, and if he had faults, if
+he was selfish, if he was sometimes coarse, if he was dissipated, she did
+not or would not see it. It was the passion of her life, the time when
+her whole nature went to flood tide and swept away all barriers. Was her
+husband ever cold or indifferent? She shut her eyes to everything but
+her sense of possession of her idol.</p>
+
+<p>Three months passed. One morning her husband informed her that he had
+been ordered South, and must go within two hours.</p>
+
+<p>"I can be ready," said Laura, cheerfully.</p>
+
+<p>"But I can't take you. You must go back to Hawkeye."</p>
+
+<p>"Can't-take-me?" Laura asked, with wonder in her eyes. "I can't live
+without you. You said&mdash;&mdash;-"</p>
+
+<p>"O bother what I said,"&mdash;and the Colonel took up his sword to buckle it
+on, and then continued coolly, "the fact is Laura, our romance is played
+out."</p>
+
+<p>Laura heard, but she did not comprehend. She caught his arm and cried,
+"George, how can you joke so cruelly? I will go any where with you.
+I will wait any where. I can't go back to Hawkeye."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, go where you like. Perhaps," continued he with a sneer, "you
+would do as well to wait here, for another colonel."</p>
+
+<p>Laura's brain whirled. She did not yet comprehend. "What does this
+mean? Where are you going?"</p>
+
+<p>"It means," said the officer, in measured words, "that you haven't
+anything to show for a legal marriage, and that I am going to New
+Orleans."</p>
+
+<p>"It's a lie, George, it's a lie. I am your wife. I shall go. I shall
+follow you to New Orleans."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps my wife might not like it!"</p>
+
+<p>Laura raised her head, her eyes flamed with fire, she tried to utter a
+cry, and fell senseless on the floor.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p174"></a><img alt="p174.jpg (89K)" src="images/p174.jpg" height="871" width="565">
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>When she came to herself the Colonel was gone. Washington Hawkins stood
+at her bedside. Did she come to herself? Was there anything left in her
+heart but hate and bitterness, a sense of an infamous wrong at the hands
+of the only man she had ever loved?</p>
+
+<p>She returned to Hawkeye. With the exception of Washington and his
+mother, no one knew what had happened. The neighbors supposed that the
+engagement with Col. Selby had fallen through. Laura was ill for a long
+time, but she recovered; she had that resolution in her that could
+conquer death almost. And with her health came back her beauty, and an
+added fascination, a something that might be mistaken for sadness. Is
+there a beauty in the knowledge of evil, a beauty that shines out in the
+face of a person whose inward life is transformed by some terrible
+experience? Is the pathos in the eyes of the Beatrice Cenci from her
+guilt or her innocence?</p>
+
+<p>Laura was not much changed. The lovely woman had a devil in her heart.
+That was all.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="p176"></a><img alt="p176.jpg (8K)" src="images/p176.jpg" height="231" width="405">
+</center>
+
+
+<br><br>
+<hr>
+<br><br>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Gilded Age, Part 2.
+by Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and Charles Dudley Warner
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE GILDED AGE, PART 2. ***
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+</pre>
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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Gilded Age, Part 2.
+by Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and Charles Dudley Warner
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Gilded Age, Part 2.
+
+Author: Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and Charles Dudley Warner
+
+Release Date: June 20, 2004 [EBook #5819]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE GILDED AGE, PART 2. ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+THE GILDED AGE
+
+A Tale of Today
+
+by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner
+
+1873
+
+
+Part 2.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+Only two or three days had elapsed since the funeral, when something
+happened which was to change the drift of Laura's life somewhat, and
+influence in a greater or lesser degree the formation of her character.
+
+Major Lackland had once been a man of note in the State--a man of
+extraordinary natural ability and as extraordinary learning. He had been
+universally trusted and honored in his day, but had finally, fallen into
+misfortune; while serving his third term in Congress, and while upon the
+point of being elevated to the Senate--which was considered the summit of
+earthly aggrandizement in those days--he had yielded to temptation, when
+in distress for money wherewith to save his estate; and sold his vote.
+His crime was discovered, and his fall followed instantly. Nothing could
+reinstate him in the confidence of the people, his ruin was
+irretrievable--his disgrace complete. All doors were closed against him,
+all men avoided him. After years of skulking retirement and dissipation,
+death had relieved him of his troubles at last, and his funeral followed
+close upon that of Mr. Hawkins. He died as he had latterly lived--wholly
+alone and friendless. He had no relatives--or if he had they did not
+acknowledge him. The coroner's jury found certain memoranda upon his
+body and about the premises which revealed a fact not suspected by the
+villagers before-viz., that Laura was not the child of Mr. and Mrs.
+Hawkins.
+
+The gossips were soon at work. They were but little hampered by the fact
+that the memoranda referred to betrayed nothing but the bare circumstance
+that Laura's real parents were unknown, and stopped there. So far from
+being hampered by this, the gossips seemed to gain all the more freedom
+from it. They supplied all the missing information themselves, they
+filled up all the blanks. The town soon teemed with histories of Laura's
+origin and secret history, no two versions precisely alike, but all
+elaborate, exhaustive, mysterious and interesting, and all agreeing in
+one vital particular-to-wit, that there was a suspicious cloud about her
+birth, not to say a disreputable one.
+
+Laura began to encounter cold looks, averted eyes and peculiar nods and
+gestures which perplexed her beyond measure; but presently the pervading
+gossip found its way to her, and she understood them--then. Her pride
+was stung. She was astonished, and at first incredulous. She was about
+to ask her mother if there was any truth in these reports, but upon
+second thought held her peace. She soon gathered that Major Lackland's
+memoranda seemed to refer to letters which had passed between himself and
+Judge Hawkins. She shaped her course without difficulty the day that
+that hint reached her.
+
+That night she sat in her room till all was still, and then she stole
+into the garret and began a search. She rummaged long among boxes of
+musty papers relating to business matters of no, interest to her, but at
+last she found several bundles of letters. One bundle was marked
+"private," and in that she found what she wanted. She selected six or
+eight letters from the package and began to devour their contents,
+heedless of the cold.
+
+By the dates, these letters were from five to seven years old. They were
+all from Major Lackland to Mr. Hawkins. The substance of them was, that
+some one in the east had been inquiring of Major Lackland about a lost
+child and its parents, and that it was conjectured that the child might
+be Laura.
+
+Evidently some of the letters were missing, for the name of the
+inquirer was not mentioned; there was a casual reference to "this
+handsome-featured aristocratic gentleman," as if the reader and the
+writer were accustomed to speak of him and knew who was meant.
+
+In one letter the Major said he agreed with Mr. Hawkins that the inquirer
+seemed not altogether on the wrong track; but he also agreed that it
+would be best to keep quiet until more convincing developments were
+forthcoming.
+
+Another letter said that "the poor soul broke completely down when be saw
+Laura's picture, and declared it must be she."
+
+Still another said:
+
+ "He seems entirely alone in the world, and his heart is so wrapped
+ up in this thing that I believe that if it proved a false hope, it
+ would kill him; I have persuaded him to wait a little while and go
+ west when I go."
+
+Another letter had this paragraph in it:
+
+ "He is better one day and worse the next, and is out of his mind a
+ good deal of the time. Lately his case has developed a something
+ which is a wonder to the hired nurses, but which will not be much of
+ a marvel to you if you have read medical philosophy much. It is
+ this: his lost memory returns to him when he is delirious, and goes
+ away again when he is himself-just as old Canada Joe used to talk
+ the French patois of his boyhood in the delirium of typhus fever,
+ though he could not do it when his mind was clear. Now this poor
+ gentleman's memory has always broken down before he reached the
+ explosion of the steamer; he could only remember starting up the
+ river with his wife and child, and he had an idea that there was a
+ race, but he was not certain; he could not name the boat he was on;
+ there was a dead blank of a month or more that supplied not an item
+ to his recollection. It was not for me to assist him, of course.
+ But now in his delirium it all comes out: the names of the boats,
+ every incident of the explosion, and likewise the details of his
+ astonishing escape--that is, up to where, just as a yawl-boat was
+ approaching him (he was clinging to the starboard wheel of the
+ burning wreck at the time), a falling timber struck him on the head.
+ But I will write out his wonderful escape in full to-morrow or next
+ day. Of course the physicians will not let me tell him now that our
+ Laura is indeed his child--that must come later, when his health is
+ thoroughly restored. His case is not considered dangerous at all;
+ he will recover presently, the doctors say. But they insist that he
+ must travel a little when he gets well--they recommend a short sea
+ voyage, and they say he can be persuaded to try it if we continue to
+ keep him in ignorance and promise to let him see L. as soon as he
+ returns."
+
+The letter that bore the latest date of all, contained this clause:
+
+ "It is the most unaccountable thing in the world; the mystery
+ remains as impenetrable as ever; I have hunted high and low for him,
+ and inquired of everybody, but in vain; all trace of him ends at
+ that hotel in New York; I never have seen or heard of him since,
+ up to this day; he could hardly have sailed, for his name does not
+ appear upon the books of any shipping office in New York or Boston
+ or Baltimore. How fortunate it seems, now, that we kept this thing
+ to ourselves; Laura still has a father in you, and it is better for
+ her that we drop this subject here forever."
+
+That was all. Random remarks here and there, being pieced together gave
+Laura a vague impression of a man of fine presence, abort forty-three or
+forty-five years of age, with dark hair and eyes, and a slight limp in
+his walk--it was not stated which leg was defective. And this indistinct
+shadow represented her father. She made an exhaustive search for the
+missing letters, but found none. They had probably been burned; and she
+doubted not that the ones she had ferreted out would have shared the same
+fate if Mr. Hawkins had not been a dreamer, void of method, whose mind
+was perhaps in a state of conflagration over some bright new speculation
+when he received them.
+
+She sat long, with the letters in her lap, thinking--and unconsciously
+freezing. She felt like a lost person who has traveled down a long lane
+in good hope of escape, and, just as the night descends finds his
+progress barred by a bridge-less river whose further shore, if it has
+one, is lost in the darkness. If she could only have found these letters
+a month sooner! That was her thought. But now the dead had carried
+their secrets with them. A dreary, melancholy settled down upon her.
+An undefined sense of injury crept into her heart. She grew very
+miserable.
+
+She had just reached the romantic age--the age when there is a sad
+sweetness, a dismal comfort to a girl to find out that there is a mystery
+connected with her birth, which no other piece of good luck can afford.
+She had more than her rightful share of practical good sense, but still
+she was human; and to be human is to have one's little modicum of romance
+secreted away in one's composition. One never ceases to make a hero of
+one's self, (in private,) during life, but only alters the style of his
+heroism from time to time as the drifting years belittle certain gods of
+his admiration and raise up others in their stead that seem greater.
+
+The recent wearing days and nights of watching, and the wasting grief
+that had possessed her, combined with the profound depression that
+naturally came with the reaction of idleness, made Laura peculiarly
+susceptible at this time to romantic impressions. She was a heroine,
+now, with a mysterious father somewhere. She could not really tell
+whether she wanted to find him and spoil it all or not; but still all the
+traditions of romance pointed to the making the attempt as the usual and
+necessary, course to follow; therefore she would some day begin the
+search when opportunity should offer.
+
+Now a former thought struck her--she would speak to Mrs. Hawkins.
+And naturally enough Mrs. Hawkins appeared on the stage at that moment.
+
+She said she knew all--she knew that Laura had discovered the secret that
+Mr. Hawkins, the elder children, Col. Sellers and herself had kept so
+long and so faithfully; and she cried and said that now that troubles had
+begun they would never end; her daughter's love would wean itself away
+from her and her heart would break. Her grief so wrought upon Laura that
+the girl almost forgot her own troubles for the moment in her compassion
+for her mother's distress. Finally Mrs. Hawkins said:
+
+"Speak to me, child--do not forsake me. Forget all this miserable talk.
+Say I am your mother!--I have loved you so long, and there is no other.
+I am your mother, in the sight of God, and nothing shall ever take you
+from me!"
+
+All barriers fell, before this appeal. Laura put her arms about her
+mother's neck and said:
+
+"You are my mother, and always shall be. We will be as we have always
+been; and neither this foolish talk nor any other thing shall part us or
+make us less to each other than we are this hour."
+
+There was no longer any sense of separation or estrangement between them.
+Indeed their love seemed more perfect now than it had ever been before.
+By and by they went down stairs and sat by the fire and talked long and
+earnestly about Laura's history and the letters. But it transpired that
+Mrs. Hawkins had never known of this correspondence between her husband
+and Major Lackland. With his usual consideration for his wife, Mr.
+Hawkins had shielded her from the worry the matter would have caused her.
+
+Laura went to bed at last with a mind that had gained largely in
+tranquility and had lost correspondingly in morbid romantic exaltation.
+She was pensive, the next day, and subdued; but that was not matter for
+remark, for she did not differ from the mournful friends about her in
+that respect. Clay and Washington were the same loving and admiring
+brothers now that they had always been. The great secret was new to some
+of the younger children, but their love suffered no change under the
+wonderful revelation.
+
+It is barely possible that things might have presently settled down into
+their old rut and the mystery have lost the bulk of its romantic
+sublimity in Laura's eyes, if the village gossips could have quieted
+down. But they could not quiet down and they did not. Day after day
+they called at the house, ostensibly upon visits of condolence, and they
+pumped away at the mother and the children without seeming to know that
+their questionings were in bad taste. They meant no harm they only
+wanted to know. Villagers always want to know.
+
+The family fought shy of the questionings, and of course that was high
+testimony "if the Duchess was respectably born, why didn't they come out
+and prove it?--why did they, stick to that poor thin story about picking
+her up out of a steamboat explosion?"
+
+Under this ceaseless persecution, Laura's morbid self-communing was
+renewed. At night the day's contribution of detraction, innuendo and
+malicious conjecture would be canvassed in her mind, and then she would
+drift into a course of thinking. As her thoughts ran on, the indignant
+tears would spring to her eyes, and she would spit out fierce little
+ejaculations at intervals. But finally she would grow calmer and say
+some comforting disdainful thing--something like this:
+
+"But who are they?--Animals! What are their opinions to me? Let them
+talk--I will not stoop to be affected by it. I could hate----.
+Nonsense--nobody I care for or in any way respect is changed toward me,
+I fancy."
+
+She may have supposed she was thinking of many individuals, but it was
+not so--she was thinking of only one. And her heart warmed somewhat,
+too, the while. One day a friend overheard a conversation like this:
+--and naturally came and told her all about it:
+
+"Ned, they say you don't go there any more. How is that?"
+
+"Well, I don't; but I tell you it's not because I don't want to and it's
+not because I think it is any matter who her father was or who he wasn't,
+either; it's only on account of this talk, talk, talk. I think she is a
+fine girl every way, and so would you if you knew her as well as I do;
+but you know how it is when a girl once gets talked about--it's all up
+with her--the world won't ever let her alone, after that."
+
+The only comment Laura made upon this revelation, was:
+
+"Then it appears that if this trouble had not occurred I could have had
+the happiness of Mr. Ned Thurston's serious attentions. He is well
+favored in person, and well liked, too, I believe, and comes of one of
+the first families of the village. He is prosperous, too, I hear; has
+been a doctor a year, now, and has had two patients--no, three, I think;
+yes, it was three. I attended their funerals. Well, other people have
+hoped and been disappointed; I am not alone in that. I wish you could
+stay to dinner, Maria--we are going to have sausages; and besides,
+I wanted to talk to you about Hawkeye and make you promise to come and
+see us when we are settled there."
+
+But Maria could not stay. She had come to mingle romantic tears with
+Laura's over the lover's defection and had found herself dealing with a
+heart that could not rise to an appreciation of affliction because its
+interest was all centred in sausages.
+
+But as soon as Maria was gone, Laura stamped her expressive foot and
+said:
+
+"The coward! Are all books lies? I thought he would fly to the front,
+and be brave and noble, and stand up for me against all the world, and
+defy my enemies, and wither these gossips with his scorn! Poor crawling
+thing, let him go. I do begin to despise thin world!"
+
+She lapsed into thought. Presently she said:
+
+"If the time ever comes, and I get a chance, Oh, I'll----"
+
+She could not find a word that was strong enough, perhaps. By and by she
+said:
+
+"Well, I am glad of it--I'm glad of it. I never cared anything for him
+anyway!"
+
+And then, with small consistency, she cried a little, and patted her foot
+more indignantly than ever.
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI
+
+Two months had gone by and the Hawkins family were domiciled in Hawkeye.
+Washington was at work in the real estate office again, and was
+alternately in paradise or the other place just as it happened that
+Louise was gracious to him or seemingly indifferent--because indifference
+or preoccupation could mean nothing else than that she was thinking of
+some other young person. Col. Sellers had asked him several times, to
+dine with him, when he first returned to Hawkeye, but Washington, for no
+particular reason, had not accepted. No particular reason except one
+which he preferred to keep to himself--viz. that he could not bear to be
+away from Louise. It occurred to him, now, that the Colonel had not
+invited him lately--could he be offended? He resolved to go that very
+day, and give the Colonel a pleasant surprise. It was a good idea;
+especially as Louise had absented herself from breakfast that morning,
+and torn his heart; he would tear hers, now, and let her see how it felt.
+
+The Sellers family were just starting to dinner when Washington burst
+upon them with his surprise. For an instant the Colonel looked
+nonplussed, and just a bit uncomfortable; and Mrs. Sellers looked
+actually distressed; but the next moment the head of the house was
+himself again, and exclaimed:
+
+"All right, my boy, all right--always glad to see you--always glad to
+hear your voice and take you by the hand. Don't wait for special
+invitations--that's all nonsense among friends. Just come whenever you
+can, and come as often as you can--the oftener the better. You can't
+please us any better than that, Washington; the little woman will tell
+you so herself. We don't pretend to style. Plain folks, you know--plain
+folks. Just a plain family dinner, but such as it is, our friends are
+always welcome, I reckon you know that yourself, Washington. Run along,
+children, run along; Lafayette,--[**In those old days the average man
+called his children after his most revered literary and historical idols;
+consequently there was hardly a family, at least in the West, but had a
+Washington in it--and also a Lafayette, a Franklin, and six or eight
+sounding names from Byron, Scott, and the Bible, if the offspring held
+out. To visit such a family, was to find one's self confronted by a
+congress made up of representatives of the imperial myths and the
+majestic dead of all the ages. There was something thrilling about it,
+to a stranger, not to say awe inspiring.]--stand off the cat's tail,
+child, can't you see what you're doing?--Come, come, come, Roderick Dhu,
+it isn't nice for little boys to hang onto young gentlemen's coat tails
+--but never mind him, Washington, he's full of spirits and don't mean any
+harm. Children will be children, you know. Take the chair next to Mrs.
+Sellers, Washington--tut, tut, Marie Antoinette, let your brother have
+the fork if he wants it, you are bigger than he is."
+
+Washington contemplated the banquet, and wondered if he were in his right
+mind. Was this the plain family dinner? And was it all present? It was
+soon apparent that this was indeed the dinner: it was all on the table:
+it consisted of abundance of clear, fresh water, and a basin of raw
+turnips--nothing more.
+
+Washington stole a glance at Mrs. Sellers's face, and would have given
+the world, the next moment, if he could have spared her that. The poor
+woman's face was crimson, and the tears stood in her eyes. Washington
+did not know what to do. He wished he had never come there and spied out
+this cruel poverty and brought pain to that poor little lady's heart and
+shame to her cheek; but he was there, and there was no escape. Col.
+Sellers hitched back his coat sleeves airily from his wrists as who
+should say "Now for solid enjoyment!" seized a fork, flourished it and
+began to harpoon turnips and deposit them in the plates before him "Let
+me help you, Washington--Lafayette pass this plate Washington--ah, well,
+well, my boy, things are looking pretty bright, now, I tell you.
+Speculation--my! the whole atmosphere's full of money. I would'nt take
+three fortunes for one little operation I've got on hand now--have
+anything from the casters? No? Well, you're right, you're right. Some
+people like mustard with turnips, but--now there was Baron Poniatowski
+--Lord, but that man did know how to live!--true Russian you know, Russian
+to the back bone; I say to my wife, give me a Russian every time, for a
+table comrade. The Baron used to say, 'Take mustard, Sellers, try the
+mustard,--a man can't know what turnips are in perfection without,
+mustard,' but I always said, 'No, Baron, I'm a plain man and I want my
+food plain--none of your embellishments for Beriah Sellers--no made
+dishes for me! And it's the best way--high living kills more than it
+cures in this world, you can rest assured of that.--Yes indeed,
+Washington, I've got one little operation on hand that--take some more
+water--help yourself, won't you?--help yourself, there's plenty of it.
+--You'll find it pretty good, I guess. How does that fruit strike you?"
+
+Washington said he did not know that he had ever tasted better. He did
+not add that he detested turnips even when they were cooked loathed them
+in their natural state. No, he kept this to himself, and praised the
+turnips to the peril of his soul.
+
+"I thought you'd like them. Examine them--examine them--they'll bear it.
+See how perfectly firm and juicy they are--they can't start any like them
+in this part of the country, I can tell you. These are from New Jersey
+--I imported them myself. They cost like sin, too; but lord bless me,
+I go in for having the best of a thing, even if it does cost a little
+more--it's the best economy, in the long run. These are the Early
+Malcolm--it's a turnip that can't be produced except in just one orchard,
+and the supply never is up to the demand. Take some more water,
+Washington--you can't drink too much water with fruit--all the doctors
+say that. The plague can't come where this article is, my boy!"
+
+"Plague? What plague?"
+
+"What plague, indeed? Why the Asiatic plague that nearly depopulated
+London a couple of centuries ago."
+
+"But how does that concern us? There is no plague here, I reckon."
+
+"Sh! I've let it out! Well, never mind--just keep it to yourself.
+Perhaps I oughtn't said anything, but its bound to come out sooner or
+later, so what is the odds? Old McDowells wouldn't like me to--to
+--bother it all, I'll jest tell the whole thing and let it go. You see,
+I've been down to St. Louis, and I happened to run across old Dr.
+McDowells--thinks the world of me, does the doctor. He's a man that
+keeps himself to himself, and well he may, for he knows that he's got a
+reputation that covers the whole earth--he won't condescend to open
+himself out to many people, but lord bless you, he and I are just like
+brothers; he won't let me go to a hotel when I'm in the city--says I'm
+the only man that's company to him, and I don't know but there's some
+truth in it, too, because although I never like to glorify myself and
+make a great to-do over what I am or what I can do or what I know,
+I don't mind saying here among friends that I am better read up in most
+sciences, maybe, than the general run of professional men in these days.
+Well, the other day he let me into a little secret, strictly on the
+quiet, about this matter of the plague.
+
+"You see it's booming right along in our direction--follows the Gulf
+Stream, you know, just as all those epidemics do, and within three months
+it will be just waltzing through this land like a whirlwind! And whoever
+it touches can make his will and contract for the funeral. Well you
+can't cure it, you know, but you can prevent it. How? Turnips! that's
+it! Turnips and water! Nothing like it in the world, old McDowells
+says, just fill yourself up two or three times a day, and you can snap
+your fingers at the plague. Sh!--keep mum, but just you confine yourself
+to that diet and you're all right. I wouldn't have old McDowells know
+that I told about it for anything--he never would speak to me again.
+Take some more water, Washington--the more water you drink, the better.
+Here, let me give you some more of the turnips. No, no, no, now, I
+insist. There, now. Absorb those. They're, mighty sustaining--brim
+full of nutriment--all the medical books say so. Just eat from four to
+seven good-sized turnips at a meal, and drink from a pint and a half to a
+quart of water, and then just sit around a couple of hours and let them
+ferment. You'll feel like a fighting cock next day."
+
+Fifteen or twenty minutes later the Colonel's tongue was still chattering
+away--he had piled up several future fortunes out of several incipient
+"operations" which he had blundered into within the past week, and was
+now soaring along through some brilliant expectations born of late
+promising experiments upon the lacking ingredient of the eye-water.
+And at such a time Washington ought to have been a rapt and enthusiastic
+listener, but he was not, for two matters disturbed his mind and
+distracted his attention. One was, that he discovered, to his confusion
+and shame, that in allowing himself to be helped a second time to the
+turnips, he had robbed those hungry children. He had not needed the
+dreadful "fruit," and had not wanted it; and when he saw the pathetic
+sorrow in their faces when they asked for more and there was no more to
+give them, he hated himself for his stupidity and pitied the famishing
+young things with all his heart. The other matter that disturbed him was
+the dire inflation that had begun in his stomach. It grew and grew, it
+became more and more insupportable. Evidently the turnips were
+"fermenting." He forced himself to sit still as long as he could, but
+his anguish conquered him at last.
+
+He rose in the midst of the Colonel's talk and excused himself on the
+plea of a previous engagement. The Colonel followed him to the door,
+promising over and over again that he would use his influence to get some
+of the Early Malcolms for him, and insisting that he should not be such a
+stranger but come and take pot-luck with him every chance he got.
+Washington was glad enough to get away and feel free again. He
+immediately bent his steps toward home.
+
+In bed he passed an hour that threatened to turn his hair gray, and then
+a blessed calm settled down upon him that filled his heart with
+gratitude. Weak and languid, he made shift to turn himself about and
+seek rest and sleep; and as his soul hovered upon the brink of
+unconciousness, he heaved a long, deep sigh, and said to himself that in
+his heart he had cursed the Colonel's preventive of rheumatism, before,
+and now let the plague come if it must--he was done with preventives;
+if ever any man beguiled him with turnips and water again, let him die
+the death.
+
+If he dreamed at all that night, no gossiping spirit disturbed his
+visions to whisper in his ear of certain matters just then in bud in the
+East, more than a thousand miles away that after the lapse of a few years
+would develop influences which would profoundly affect the fate and
+fortunes of the Hawkins family.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII
+
+"Oh, it's easy enough to make a fortune," Henry said.
+
+"It seems to be easier than it is, I begin to think," replied Philip.
+
+"Well, why don't you go into something? You'll never dig it out of the
+Astor Library."
+
+If there be any place and time in the world where and when it seems easy
+to "go into something" it is in Broadway on a spring morning, when one is
+walking city-ward, and has before him the long lines of palace-shops with
+an occasional spire seen through the soft haze that lies over the lower
+town, and hears the roar and hum of its multitudinous traffic.
+
+To the young American, here or elsewhere, the paths to fortune are
+innumerable and all open; there is invitation in the air and success in
+all his wide horizon. He is embarrassed which to choose, and is not
+unlikely to waste years in dallying with his chances, before giving
+himself to the serious tug and strain of a single object. He has no
+traditions to bind him or guide him, and his impulse is to break away
+from the occupation his father has followed, and make a new way for
+himself.
+
+Philip Sterling used to say that if he should seriously set himself for
+ten years to any one of the dozen projects that were in his brain, he
+felt that he could be a rich man. He wanted to be rich, he had a sincere
+desire for a fortune, but for some unaccountable reason he hesitated
+about addressing himself to the narrow work of getting it. He never
+walked Broadway, a part of its tide of abundant shifting life, without
+feeling something of the flush of wealth, and unconsciously taking the
+elastic step of one well-to-do in this prosperous world.
+
+Especially at night in the crowded theatre--Philip was too young to
+remember the old Chambers' Street box, where the serious Burton led his
+hilarious and pagan crew--in the intervals of the screaming comedy, when
+the orchestra scraped and grunted and tooted its dissolute tunes, the
+world seemed full of opportunities to Philip, and his heart exulted with
+a conscious ability to take any of its prizes he chose to pluck.
+
+Perhaps it was the swimming ease of the acting, on the stage, where
+virtue had its reward in three easy acts, perhaps it was the excessive
+light of the house, or the music, or the buzz of the excited talk between
+acts, perhaps it was youth which believed everything, but for some reason
+while Philip was at the theatre he had the utmost confidence in life and
+his ready victory in it.
+
+Delightful illusion of paint and tinsel and silk attire, of cheap
+sentiment and high and mighty dialogue! Will there not always be rosin
+enough for the squeaking fiddle-bow?
+
+Do we not all like the maudlin hero, who is sneaking round the right
+entrance, in wait to steal the pretty wife of his rich and tyrannical
+neighbor from the paste-board cottage at the left entrance? and when he
+advances down to the foot-lights and defiantly informs the audience that,
+"he who lays his hand on a woman except in the way of kindness," do we
+not all applaud so as to drown the rest of the sentence?
+
+Philip never was fortunate enough to hear what would become of a man who
+should lay his hand on a woman with the exception named; but he learned
+afterwards that the woman who lays her hand on a man, without any
+exception whatsoever, is always acquitted by the jury.
+
+The fact was, though Philip Sterling did not know it, that he wanted
+several other things quite as much as he wanted wealth. The modest
+fellow would have liked fame thrust upon him for some worthy achievement;
+it might be for a book, or for the skillful management of some great
+newspaper, or for some daring expedition like that of Lt. Strain or Dr.
+Kane. He was unable to decide exactly what it should be. Sometimes he
+thought he would like to stand in a conspicuous pulpit and humbly preach
+the gospel of repentance; and it even crossed his mind that it would be
+noble to give himself to a missionary life to some benighted region,
+where the date-palm grows, and the nightingale's voice is in tune, and
+the bul-bul sings on the off nights. If he were good enough he would
+attach himself to that company of young men in the Theological Seminary,
+who were seeing New York life in preparation for the ministry.
+
+Philip was a New England boy and had graduated at Yale; he had not
+carried off with him all the learning of that venerable institution, but
+he knew some things that were not in the regular course of study. A very
+good use of the English language and considerable knowledge of its
+literature was one of them; he could sing a song very well, not in time
+to be sure, but with enthusiasm; he could make a magnetic speech at a
+moment's notice in the class room, the debating society, or upon any
+fence or dry-goods box that was convenient; he could lift himself by one
+arm, and do the giant swing in the gymnasium; he could strike out from
+his left shoulder; he could handle an oar like a professional and pull
+stroke in a winning race. Philip had a good appetite, a sunny temper,
+and a clear hearty laugh. He had brown hair, hazel eyes set wide apart,
+a broad but not high forehead, and a fresh winning face. He was six feet
+high, with broad shoulders, long legs and a swinging gait; one of those
+loose-jointed, capable fellows, who saunter into the world with a free
+air and usually make a stir in whatever company they enter.
+
+After he left college Philip took the advice of friends and read law.
+Law seemed to him well enough as a science, but he never could discover a
+practical case where it appeared to him worth while to go to law, and all
+the clients who stopped with this new clerk in the ante-room of the law
+office where he was writing, Philip invariably advised to settle--no
+matter how, but settle--greatly to the disgust of his employer, who knew
+that justice between man and man could only be attained by the recognized
+processes, with the attendant fees. Besides Philip hated the copying of
+pleadings, and he was certain that a life of "whereases" and "aforesaids"
+and whipping the devil round the stump, would be intolerable.
+
+[Note: these few paragraphs are nearly an autobiography of the life of
+Charles Dudley Warner whose contributions to the story start here with
+Chapter XII. D.W.]
+
+His pen therefore, and whereas, and not as aforesaid, strayed off into
+other scribbling. In an unfortunate hour, he had two or three papers
+accepted by first-class magazines, at three dollars the printed page,
+and, behold, his vocation was open to him. He would make his mark in
+literature.
+
+Life has no moment so sweet as that in which a young man believes himself
+called into the immortal ranks of the masters of literature. It is such
+a noble ambition, that it is a pity it has usually such a shallow
+foundation.
+
+At the time of this history, Philip had gone to New York for a career.
+With his talent he thought he should have little difficulty in getting an
+editorial position upon a metropolitan newspaper; not that he knew
+anything about news paper work, or had the least idea of journalism; he
+knew he was not fitted for the technicalities of the subordinate
+departments, but he could write leaders with perfect ease, he was sure.
+The drudgery of the newspaper office was too distaste ful, and besides it
+would be beneath the dignity of a graduate and a successful magazine
+writer. He wanted to begin at the top of the ladder.
+
+To his surprise he found that every situation in the editorial department
+of the journals was full, always had been full, was always likely to be
+full. It seemed to him that the newspaper managers didn't want genius,
+but mere plodding and grubbing. Philip therefore read diligently in the
+Astor library, planned literary works that should compel attention, and
+nursed his genius. He had no friend wise enough to tell him to step into
+the Dorking Convention, then in session, make a sketch of the men and
+women on the platform, and take it to the editor of the Daily Grapevine,
+and see what he could get a line for it.
+
+One day he had an offer from some country friends, who believed in him,
+to take charge of a provincial daily newspaper, and he went to consult
+Mr. Gringo--Gringo who years ago managed the Atlas--about taking the
+situation.
+
+"Take it of course," says Gringo, take anything that offers, why not?"
+
+"But they want me to make it an opposition paper."
+
+"Well, make it that. That party is going to succeed, it's going to elect
+the next president."
+
+"I don't believe it," said Philip, stoutly, "its wrong in principle, and
+it ought not to succeed, but I don't see how I can go for a thing I don't
+believe in."
+
+"O, very well," said Gringo, turning away with a shade of contempt,
+"you'll find if you are going into literature and newspaper work that you
+can't afford a conscience like that."
+
+But Philip did afford it, and he wrote, thanking his friends, and
+declining because he said the political scheme would fail, and ought to
+fail. And he went back to his books and to his waiting for an opening
+large enough for his dignified entrance into the literary world.
+
+It was in this time of rather impatient waiting that Philip was one
+morning walking down Broadway with Henry Brierly. He frequently
+accompanied Henry part way down town to what the latter called his office
+in Broad Street, to which he went, or pretended to go, with regularity
+every day. It was evident to the most casual acquaintance that he was a
+man of affairs, and that his time was engrossed in the largest sort of
+operations, about which there was a mysterious air. His liability to be
+suddenly summoned to Washington, or Boston or Montreal or even to
+Liverpool was always imminent. He never was so summoned, but none of his
+acquaintances would have been surprised to hear any day that he had gone
+to Panama or Peoria, or to hear from him that he had bought the Bank of
+Commerce.
+
+The two were intimate at that time,--they had been class, mates--and saw
+a great deal of each other. Indeed, they lived together in Ninth Street,
+in a boarding-house, there, which had the honor of lodging and partially
+feeding several other young fellows of like kidney, who have since gone
+their several ways into fame or into obscurity.
+
+It was during the morning walk to which reference has been made that
+Henry Brierly suddenly said, "Philip, how would you like to go to
+St. Jo?"
+
+"I think I should like it of all things," replied Philip, with some
+hesitation, "but what for."
+
+"Oh, it's a big operation. We are going, a lot of us, railroad men,
+engineers, contractors. You know my uncle is a great railroad man. I've
+no doubt I can get you a chance to go if you'll go."
+
+"But in what capacity would I go?"
+
+"Well, I'm going as an engineer. You can go as one."
+
+"I don't know an engine from a coal cart."
+
+"Field engineer, civil engineer. You can begin by carrying a rod, and
+putting down the figures. It's easy enough. I'll show you about that.
+We'll get Trautwine and some of those books."
+
+"Yes, but what is it for, what is it all about?"
+
+"Why don't you see? We lay out a line, spot the good land, enter it up,
+know where the stations are to be, spot them, buy lots; there's heaps of
+money in it. We wouldn't engineer long."
+
+"When do you go?" was Philip's next question, after some moments of
+silence.
+
+"To-morrow. Is that too soon?"
+
+"No, its not too soon. I've been ready to go anywhere for six months.
+The fact is, Henry, that I'm about tired of trying to force myself into
+things, and am quite willing to try floating with the stream for a while,
+and see where I will land. This seems like a providential call; it's
+sudden enough."
+
+The two young men who were by this time full of the adventure, went down
+to the Wall street office of Henry's uncle and had a talk with that wily
+operator. The uncle knew Philip very well, and was pleased with his
+frank enthusiasm, and willing enough to give him a trial in the western
+venture. It was settled therefore, in the prompt way in which things are
+settled in New York, that they would start with the rest of the company
+next morning for the west.
+
+On the way up town these adventurers bought books on engineering, and
+suits of India-rubber, which they supposed they would need in a new and
+probably damp country, and many other things which nobody ever needed
+anywhere.
+
+The night was spent in packing up and writing letters, for Philip would
+not take such an important step without informing his friends. If they
+disapprove, thought he, I've done my duty by letting them know. Happy
+youth, that is ready to pack its valise, and start for Cathay on an
+hour's notice.
+
+"By the way," calls out Philip from his bed-room, to Henry, "where is
+St. Jo.?"
+
+"Why, it's in Missouri somewhere, on the frontier I think. We'll get a
+map."
+
+"Never mind the map. We will find the place itself. I was afraid it was
+nearer home."
+
+Philip wrote a long letter, first of all, to his mother, full of love and
+glowing anticipations of his new opening. He wouldn't bother her with
+business details, but he hoped that the day was not far off when she
+would see him return, with a moderate fortune, and something to add to
+the comfort of her advancing years.
+
+To his uncle he said that he had made an arrangement with some New York
+capitalists to go to Missouri, in a land and railroad operation, which
+would at least give him a knowledge of the world and not unlikely offer
+him a business opening. He knew his uncle would be glad to hear that he
+had at last turned his thoughts to a practical matter.
+
+It was to Ruth Bolton that Philip wrote last. He might never see her
+again; he went to seek his fortune. He well knew the perils of the
+frontier, the savage state of society, the lurking Indians and the
+dangers of fever. But there was no real danger to a person who took care
+of himself. Might he write to her often and, tell her of his life.
+If he returned with a fortune, perhaps and perhaps. If he was
+unsuccessful, or if he never returned--perhaps it would be as well.
+No time or distance, however, would ever lessen his interest in her. He
+would say good-night, but not good-bye.
+
+In the soft beginning of a Spring morning, long before New York had
+breakfasted, while yet the air of expectation hung about the wharves of
+the metropolis, our young adventurers made their way to the Jersey City
+railway station of the Erie road, to begin the long, swinging, crooked
+journey, over what a writer of a former day called a causeway of cracked
+rails and cows, to the West.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+ What ever to say be toke in his entente,
+ his langage was so fayer & pertynante,
+ yt semeth unto manys herying not only the worde,
+ but veryly the thyng.
+ Caxton's Book of Curtesye.
+
+In the party of which our travelers found themselves members, was Duff
+Brown, the great railroad contractor, and subsequently a well-known
+member of Congress; a bluff, jovial Bost'n man, thick-set, close shaven,
+with a heavy jaw and a low forehead--a very pleasant man if you were not
+in his way. He had government contracts also, custom houses and dry
+docks, from Portland to New Orleans, and managed to get out of congress,
+in appropriations, about weight for weight of gold for the stone
+furnished.
+
+Associated with him, and also of this party, was Rodney Schaick, a sleek
+New York broker, a man as prominent in the church as in the stock
+exchange, dainty in his dress, smooth of speech, the necessary complement
+of Duff Brown in any enterprise that needed assurance and adroitness.
+
+It would be difficult to find a pleasanter traveling party one that shook
+off more readily the artificial restraints of Puritanic strictness, and
+took the world with good-natured allowance. Money was plenty for every
+attainable luxury, and there seemed to be no doubt that its supply would
+continue, and that fortunes were about to be made without a great deal of
+toil. Even Philip soon caught the prevailing spirit; Barry did not need
+any inoculation, he always talked in six figures. It was as natural for
+the dear boy to be rich as it is for most people to be poor.
+
+The elders of the party were not long in discovering the fact, which
+almost all travelers to the west soon find out; that the water was poor.
+It must have been by a lucky premonition of this that they all had brandy
+flasks with which to qualify the water of the country; and it was no
+doubt from an uneasy feeling of the danger of being poisoned that they
+kept experimenting, mixing a little of the dangerous and changing fluid,
+as they passed along, with the contents of the flasks, thus saving their
+lives hour by hour. Philip learned afterwards that temperance and the
+strict observance of Sunday and a certain gravity of deportment are
+geographical habits, which people do not usually carry with them away
+from home.
+
+Our travelers stopped in Chicago long enough to see that they could make
+their fortunes there in two week's tine, but it did not seem worth while;
+the west was more attractive; the further one went the wider the
+opportunities opened.
+
+They took railroad to Alton and the steamboat from there to St. Louis,
+for the change and to have a glimpse of the river.
+
+"Isn't this jolly?" cried Henry, dancing out of the barber's room, and
+coming down the deck with a one, two, three step, shaven, curled and
+perfumed after his usual exquisite fashion.
+
+"What's jolly?" asked Philip, looking out upon the dreary and monotonous
+waste through which the shaking steamboat was coughing its way.
+
+"Why, the whole thing; it's immense I can tell you. I wouldn't give that
+to be guaranteed a hundred thousand cold cash in a year's time."
+
+"Where's Mr. Brown?"
+
+"He is in the saloon, playing poker with Schaick and that long haired
+party with the striped trousers, who scrambled aboard when the stage
+plank was half hauled in, and the big Delegate to Congress from out
+west."
+
+"That's a fine looking fellow, that delegate, with his glossy, black
+whiskers; looks like a Washington man; I shouldn't think he'd be at
+poker."
+
+"Oh, its only five cent ante, just to make it interesting, the Delegate
+said."
+
+"But I shouldn't think a representative in Congress would play poker any
+way in a public steamboat."
+
+"Nonsense, you've got to pass the time. I tried a hand myself, but those
+old fellows are too many for me. The Delegate knows all the points.
+I'd bet a hundred dollars he will ante his way right into the United
+States Senate when his territory comes in. He's got the cheek for it."
+
+"He has the grave and thoughtful manner of expectoration of a public man,
+for one thing," added Philip.
+
+"Harry," said Philip, after a pause, "what have you got on those big
+boots for; do you expect to wade ashore?"
+
+"I'm breaking 'em in."
+
+The fact was Harry had got himself up in what he thought a proper costume
+for a new country, and was in appearance a sort of compromise between a
+dandy of Broadway and a backwoodsman. Harry, with blue eyes, fresh
+complexion, silken whiskers and curly chestnut hair, was as handsome as
+a fashion plate. He wore this morning a soft hat, a short cutaway coat,
+an open vest displaying immaculate linen, a leathern belt round his
+waist, and top-boots of soft leather, well polished, that came above his
+knees and required a string attached to his belt to keep them up. The
+light hearted fellow gloried in these shining encasements of his well
+shaped legs, and told Philip that they were a perfect protection against
+prairie rattle-snakes, which never strike above the knee.
+
+The landscape still wore an almost wintry appearance when our travelers
+left Chicago. It was a genial spring day when they landed at St. Louis;
+the birds were singing, the blossoms of peach trees in city garden plots,
+made the air sweet, and in the roar and tumult on the long river levee
+they found an excitement that accorded with their own hopeful
+anticipations.
+
+The party went to the Southern Hotel, where the great Duff Brown was very
+well known, and indeed was a man of so much importance that even the
+office clerk was respectful to him. He might have respected in him also
+a certain vulgar swagger and insolence of money, which the clerk greatly
+admired.
+
+The young fellows liked the house and liked the city; it seemed to them a
+mighty free and hospitable town. Coming from the East they were struck
+with many peculiarities. Everybody smoked in the streets, for one thing,
+they noticed; everybody "took a drink" in an open manner whenever he
+wished to do so or was asked, as if the habit needed no concealment or
+apology. In the evening when they walked about they found people sitting
+on the door-steps of their dwellings, in a manner not usual in a northern
+city; in front of some of the hotels and saloons the side walks were
+filled with chairs and benches--Paris fashion, said Harry--upon which
+people lounged in these warm spring evenings, smoking, always smoking;
+and the clink of glasses and of billiard balls was in the air. It was
+delightful.
+
+Harry at once found on landing that his back-woods custom would not be
+needed in St. Louis, and that, in fact, he had need of all the resources
+of his wardrobe to keep even with the young swells of the town. But this
+did not much matter, for Harry was always superior to his clothes.
+As they were likely to be detained some time in the city, Harry told
+Philip that he was going to improve his time. And he did. It was an
+encouragement to any industrious man to see this young fellow rise,
+carefully dress himself, eat his breakfast deliberately, smoke his cigar
+tranquilly, and then repair to his room, to what he called his work, with
+a grave and occupied manner, but with perfect cheerfulness.
+
+Harry would take off his coat, remove his cravat, roll up his
+shirt-sleeves, give his curly hair the right touch before the glass, get
+out his book on engineering, his boxes of instruments, his drawing paper,
+his profile paper, open the book of logarithms, mix his India ink,
+sharpen his pencils, light a cigar, and sit down at the table to "lay out
+a line," with the most grave notion that he was mastering the details of
+engineering. He would spend half a day in these preparations without
+ever working out a problem or having the faintest conception of the use
+of lines or logarithms. And when he had finished, he had the most
+cheerful confidence that he had done a good day's work.
+
+It made no difference, however, whether Harry was in his room in a hotel
+or in a tent, Philip soon found, he was just the same. In camp he would
+get himself, up in the most elaborate toilet at his command, polish his
+long boots to the top, lay out his work before him, and spend an hour or
+longer, if anybody was looking at him, humming airs, knitting his brows,
+and "working" at engineering; and if a crowd of gaping rustics were
+looking on all the while it was perfectly satisfactory to him.
+
+"You see," he says to Philip one morning at the hotel when he was thus
+engaged, "I want to get the theory of this thing, so that I can have a
+check on the engineers."
+
+"I thought you were going to be an engineer yourself," queried Philip.
+
+"Not many times, if the court knows herself. There's better game. Brown
+and Schaick have, or will have, the control for the whole line of the
+Salt Lick Pacific Extension, forty thousand dollars a mile over the
+prairie, with extra for hard-pan--and it'll be pretty much all hardpan
+I can tell you; besides every alternate section of land on this line.
+There's millions in the job. I'm to have the sub-contract for the first
+fifty miles, and you can bet it's a soft thing."
+
+"I'll tell you what you do, Philip," continued Larry, in a burst of
+generosity, "if I don't get you into my contract, you'll be with the
+engineers, and you jest stick a stake at the first ground marked for a
+depot, buy the land of the farmer before he knows where the depot will
+be, and we'll turn a hundred or so on that. I'll advance the money for
+the payments, and you can sell the lots. Schaick is going to let me have
+ten thousand just for a flyer in such operations."
+
+"But that's a good deal of money."
+
+"Wait till you are used to handling money. I didn't come out here for a
+bagatelle. My uncle wanted me to stay East and go in on the Mobile
+custom house, work up the Washington end of it; he said there was a
+fortune in it for a smart young fellow, but I preferred to take the
+chances out here. Did I tell you I had an offer from Bobbett and Fanshaw
+to go into their office as confidential clerk on a salary of ten
+thousand?"
+
+"Why didn't you take it ?" asked Philip, to whom a salary of two thousand
+would have seemed wealth, before he started on this journey.
+
+"Take it? I'd rather operate on my own hook;" said Harry, in his most
+airy manner.
+
+A few evenings after their arrival at the Southern, Philip and Harry made
+the acquaintance of a very agreeable gentleman, whom they had frequently
+seen before about the hotel corridors, and passed a casual word with. He
+had the air of a man of business, and was evidently a person of
+importance.
+
+The precipitating of this casual intercourse into the more substantial
+form of an acquaintanceship was the work of the gentleman himself, and
+occurred in this wise. Meeting the two friends in the lobby one evening,
+he asked them to give him the time, and added:
+
+"Excuse me, gentlemen--strangers in St. Louis? Ah, yes-yes. From the
+East, perhaps? Ah; just so, just so. Eastern born myself--Virginia.
+Sellers is my name--Beriah Sellers.
+
+"Ah! by the way--New York, did you say? That reminds me; just met some
+gentlemen from your State, a week or two ago--very prominent gentlemen
+--in public life they are; you must know them, without doubt. Let me see
+--let me see. Curious those names have escaped me. I know they were from
+your State, because I remember afterward my old friend Governor Shackleby
+said to me--fine man, is the Governor--one of the finest men our country
+has produced--said he, 'Colonel, how did you like those New York
+gentlemen?--not many such men in the world,--Colonel Sellers,' said the
+Governor--yes, it was New York he said--I remember it distinctly.
+I can't recall those names, somehow. But no matter. Stopping here,
+gentlemen--stopping at the Southern?"
+
+In shaping their reply in their minds, the title "Mr." had a place in it;
+but when their turn had arrived to speak, the title "Colonel" came from
+their lips instead.
+
+They said yes, they were abiding at the Southern, and thought it a very
+good house.
+
+"Yes, yes, the Southern is fair. I myself go to the Planter's, old,
+aristocratic house. We Southern gentlemen don't change our ways, you
+know. I always make it my home there when I run down from Hawkeye--my
+plantation is in Hawkeye, a little up in the country. You should know
+the Planter's."
+
+Philip and Harry both said they should like to see a hotel that had been
+so famous in its day--a cheerful hostelrie, Philip said it must have been
+where duels were fought there across the dining-room table.
+
+"You may believe it, sir, an uncommonly pleasant lodging. Shall we
+walk?"
+
+And the three strolled along the streets, the Colonel talking all
+the way in the most liberal and friendly manner, and with a frank
+open-heartedness that inspired confidence.
+
+"Yes, born East myself, raised all along, know the West--a great country,
+gentlemen. The place for a young fellow of spirit to pick up a fortune,
+simply pick it up, it's lying round loose here. Not a day that I don't
+put aside an opportunity; too busy to look into it. Management of my own
+property takes my time. First visit? Looking for an opening?"
+
+"Yes, looking around," replied Harry.
+
+"Ah, here we are. You'd rather sit here in front than go to my
+apartments? So had I. An opening eh?"
+
+The Colonel's eyes twinkled. "Ah, just so. The country is opening up,
+all we want is capital to develop it. Slap down the rails and bring the
+land into market. The richest land on God Almighty's footstool is lying
+right out there. If I had my capital free I could plant it for
+millions."
+
+"I suppose your capital is largely in your plantation?" asked Philip.
+
+"Well, partly, sir, partly. I'm down here now with reference to a little
+operation--a little side thing merely. By the way gentlemen, excuse the
+liberty, but it's about my usual time"--
+
+The Colonel paused, but as no movement of his acquaintances followed this
+plain remark, he added, in an explanatory manner,
+
+"I'm rather particular about the exact time--have to be in this climate."
+
+Even this open declaration of his hospitable intention not being
+understood the Colonel politely said,
+
+"Gentlemen, will you take something?"
+
+Col. Sellers led the way to a saloon on Fourth street under the hotel,
+and the young gentlemen fell into the custom of the country.
+
+"Not that," said the Colonel to the bar-keeper, who shoved along the
+counter a bottle of apparently corn-whiskey, as if he had done it before
+on the same order; "not that," with a wave of the hand. "That Otard if
+you please. Yes. Never take an inferior liquor, gentlemen, not in the
+evening, in this climate. There. That's the stuff. My respects!"
+
+The hospitable gentleman, having disposed of his liquor, remarking that
+it was not quite the thing--"when a man has his own cellar to go to, he
+is apt to get a little fastidious about his liquors"--called for cigars.
+But the brand offered did not suit him; he motioned the box away, and
+asked for some particular Havana's, those in separate wrappers.
+
+"I always smoke this sort, gentlemen; they are a little more expensive,
+but you'll learn, in this climate, that you'd better not economize on
+poor cigars"
+
+Having imparted this valuable piece of information, the Colonel lighted
+the fragrant cigar with satisfaction, and then carelessly put his fingers
+into his right vest pocket. That movement being without result, with a
+shade of disappointment on his face, he felt in his left vest pocket.
+Not finding anything there, he looked up with a serious and annoyed air,
+anxiously slapped his right pantaloon's pocket, and then his left, and
+exclaimed,
+
+"By George, that's annoying. By George, that's mortifying. Never had
+anything of that kind happen to me before. I've left my pocket-book.
+Hold! Here's a bill, after all. No, thunder, it's a receipt."
+
+"Allow me," said Philip, seeing how seriously the Colonel was annoyed,
+and taking out his purse.
+
+The Colonel protested he couldn't think of it, and muttered something to
+the barkeeper about "hanging it up," but the vender of exhilaration made
+no sign, and Philip had the privilege of paying the costly shot; Col.
+Sellers profusely apologizing and claiming the right "next time, next
+time."
+
+As soon as Beriah Sellers had bade his friends good night and seen them
+depart, he did not retire apartments in the Planter's, but took his way
+to his lodgings with a friend in a distant part of the city.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+The letter that Philip Sterling wrote to Ruth Bolton, on the evening of
+setting out to seek his fortune in the west, found that young lady in her
+own father's house in Philadelphia. It was one of the pleasantest of the
+many charming suburban houses in that hospitable city, which is
+territorially one of the largest cities in the world, and only prevented
+from becoming the convenient metropolis of the country by the intrusive
+strip of Camden and Amboy sand which shuts it off from the Atlantic
+ocean. It is a city of steady thrift, the arms of which might well be
+the deliberate but delicious terrapin that imparts such a royal flavor to
+its feasts.
+
+It was a spring morning, and perhaps it was the influence of it that made
+Ruth a little restless, satisfied neither with the out-doors nor the
+in-doors. Her sisters had gone to the city to show some country visitors
+Independence Hall, Girard College and Fairmount Water Works and Park,
+four objects which Americans cannot die peacefully, even in Naples,
+without having seen. But Ruth confessed that she was tired of them, and
+also of the Mint. She was tired of other things. She tried this morning
+an air or two upon the piano, sang a simple song in a sweet but slightly
+metallic voice, and then seating herself by the open window, read
+Philip's letter. Was she thinking about Philip, as she gazed across the
+fresh lawn over the tree tops to the Chelton Hills, or of that world
+which his entrance, into her tradition-bound life had been one of the
+means of opening to her? Whatever she thought, she was not idly musing,
+as one might see by the expression of her face. After a time she took
+up a book; it was a medical work, and to all appearance about as
+interesting to a girl of eighteen as the statutes at large; but her face
+was soon aglow over its pages, and she was so absorbed in it that she did
+not notice the entrance of her mother at the open door.
+
+"Ruth?"
+
+"Well, mother," said the young student, looking up, with a shade of
+impatience.
+
+"I wanted to talk with thee a little about thy plans."
+
+"Mother; thee knows I couldn't stand it at Westfield; the school stifled
+me, it's a place to turn young people into dried fruit."
+
+"I know," said Margaret Bolton, with a half anxious smile, thee chafes
+against all the ways of Friends, but what will thee do? Why is thee so
+discontented?"
+
+"If I must say it, mother, I want to go away, and get out of this dead
+level."
+
+With a look half of pain and half of pity, her mother answered, "I am
+sure thee is little interfered with; thee dresses as thee will, and goes
+where thee pleases, to any church thee likes, and thee has music. I had
+a visit yesterday from the society's committee by way of discipline,
+because we have a piano in the house, which is against the rules."
+
+"I hope thee told the elders that father and I are responsible for the
+piano, and that, much as thee loves music, thee is never in the room when
+it is played. Fortunately father is already out of meeting, so they
+can't discipline him. I heard father tell cousin Abner that he was
+whipped so often for whistling when he was a boy that he was determined
+to have what compensation he could get now."
+
+"Thy ways greatly try me, Ruth, and all thy relations. I desire thy
+happiness first of all, but thee is starting out on a dangerous path.
+Is thy father willing thee should go away to a school of the world's
+people?"
+
+"I have not asked him," Ruth replied with a look that might imply that
+she was one of those determined little bodies who first made up her own
+mind and then compelled others to make up theirs in accordance with hers.
+
+"And when thee has got the education thee wants, and lost all relish for
+the society of thy friends and the ways of thy ancestors, what then?"
+
+Ruth turned square round to her mother, and with an impassive face and
+not the slightest change of tone, said,
+
+"Mother, I'm going to study medicine?"
+
+Margaret Bolton almost lost for a moment her habitual placidity.
+
+"Thee, study medicine! A slight frail girl like thee, study medicine!
+Does thee think thee could stand it six months? And the lectures,
+and the dissecting rooms, has thee thought of the dissecting rooms?"
+
+"Mother," said Ruth calmly, "I have thought it all over. I know I can go
+through the whole, clinics, dissecting room and all. Does thee think I
+lack nerve? What is there to fear in a person dead more than in a person
+living?"
+
+"But thy health and strength, child; thee can never stand the severe
+application. And, besides, suppose thee does learn medicine?"
+
+"I will practice it."
+
+"Here?"
+
+"Here."
+
+"Where thee and thy family are known?"
+
+"If I can get patients."
+
+"I hope at least, Ruth, thee will let us know when thee opens an office,"
+said her mother, with an approach to sarcasm that she rarely indulged in,
+as she rose and left the room.
+
+Ruth sat quite still for a tine, with face intent and flushed. It was
+out now. She had begun her open battle.
+
+The sight-seers returned in high spirits from the city. Was there any
+building in Greece to compare with Girard College, was there ever such a
+magnificent pile of stone devised for the shelter of poor orphans? Think
+of the stone shingles of the roof eight inches thick! Ruth asked the
+enthusiasts if they would like to live in such a sounding mausoleum, with
+its great halls and echoing rooms, and no comfortable place in it for the
+accommodation of any body? If they were orphans, would they like to be
+brought up in a Grecian temple?
+
+And then there was Broad street! Wasn't it the broadest and the longest
+street in the world? There certainly was no end to it, and even Ruth was
+Philadelphian enough to believe that a street ought not to have any end,
+or architectural point upon which the weary eye could rest.
+
+But neither St. Girard, nor Broad street, neither wonders of the Mint nor
+the glories of the Hall where the ghosts of our fathers sit always
+signing the Declaration; impressed the visitors so much as the splendors
+of the Chestnut street windows, and the bargains on Eighth street.
+The truth is that the country cousins had come to town to attend the
+Yearly Meeting, and the amount of shopping that preceded that religious
+event was scarcely exceeded by the preparations for the opera in more
+worldly circles.
+
+"Is thee going to the Yearly Meeting, Ruth?" asked one of the girls.
+
+"I have nothing to wear," replied that demure person. "If thee wants to
+see new bonnets, orthodox to a shade and conformed to the letter of the
+true form, thee must go to the Arch Street Meeting. Any departure from
+either color or shape would be instantly taken note of. It has occupied
+mother a long time, to find at the shops the exact shade for her new
+bonnet. Oh, thee must go by all means. But thee won't see there a
+sweeter woman than mother."
+
+"And thee won't go?"
+
+"Why should I? I've been again and again. If I go to Meeting at all I
+like best to sit in the quiet old house in Germantown, where the windows
+are all open and I can see the trees, and hear the stir of the leaves.
+It's such a crush at the Yearly Meeting at Arch Street, and then there's
+the row of sleek-looking young men who line the curbstone and stare at us
+as we come out. No, I don't feel at home there."
+
+That evening Ruth and her father sat late by the drawing-room fire, as
+they were quite apt to do at night. It was always a time of confidences.
+
+"Thee has another letter from young Sterling," said Eli Bolton.
+
+"Yes. Philip has gone to the far west."
+
+"How far?"
+
+"He doesn't say, but it's on the frontier, and on the map everything
+beyond it is marked 'Indians' and 'desert,' and looks as desolate as a
+Wednesday Meeting."
+
+"Humph. It was time for him to do something. Is he going to start a
+daily newspaper among the Kick-a-poos?"
+
+"Father, thee's unjust to Philip. He's going into business."
+
+"What sort of business can a young man go into without capital?"
+
+"He doesn't say exactly what it is," said Ruth a little dubiously, "but
+it's something about land and railroads, and thee knows, father, that
+fortunes are made nobody knows exactly how, in a new country."
+
+"I should think so, you innocent puss, and in an old one too. But Philip
+is honest, and he has talent enough, if he will stop scribbling, to make
+his way. But thee may as well take care of theeself, Ruth, and not go
+dawdling along with a young man in his adventures, until thy own mind is
+a little more settled what thee wants."
+
+This excellent advice did not seem to impress Ruth greatly, for she was
+looking away with that abstraction of vision which often came into her
+grey eyes, and at length she exclaimed, with a sort of impatience,
+
+"I wish I could go west, or south, or somewhere. What a box women are
+put into, measured for it, and put in young; if we go anywhere it's in a
+box, veiled and pinioned and shut in by disabilities. Father, I should
+like to break things and get loose!"
+
+What a sweet-voiced little innocent, it was to be sure.
+
+"Thee will no doubt break things enough when thy time comes, child; women
+always have; but what does thee want now that thee hasn't?"
+
+"I want to be something, to make myself something, to do something. Why
+should I rust, and be stupid, and sit in inaction because I am a girl?
+What would happen to me if thee should lose thy property and die? What
+one useful thing could I do for a living, for the support of mother and
+the children? And if I had a fortune, would thee want me to lead a
+useless life?"
+
+"Has thy mother led a useless life?"
+
+"Somewhat that depends upon whether her children amount to anything,"
+retorted the sharp little disputant. "What's the good, father, of a
+series of human beings who don't advance any?"
+
+Friend Eli, who had long ago laid aside the Quaker dress, and was out of
+Meeting, and who in fact after a youth of doubt could not yet define his
+belief, nevertheless looked with some wonder at this fierce young eagle
+of his, hatched in a Friend's dove-cote. But he only said,
+
+"Has thee consulted thy mother about a career, I suppose it is a career
+thee wants?"
+
+Ruth did not reply directly; she complained that her mother didn't
+understand her. But that wise and placid woman understood the sweet
+rebel a great deal better than Ruth understood herself. She also had a
+history, possibly, and had sometime beaten her young wings against the
+cage of custom, and indulged in dreams of a new social order, and had
+passed through that fiery period when it seems possible for one mind,
+which has not yet tried its limits, to break up and re-arrange the world.
+
+Ruth replied to Philip's letter in due time and in the most cordial and
+unsentimental manner. Philip liked the letter, as he did everything she
+did; but he had a dim notion that there was more about herself in the
+letter than about him. He took it with him from the Southern Hotel, when
+he went to walk, and read it over and again in an unfrequented street as
+he stumbled along. The rather common-place and unformed hand-writing
+seemed to him peculiar and characteristic, different from that of any
+other woman.
+
+Ruth was glad to hear that Philip had made a push into the world, and she
+was sure that his talent and courage would make a way for him. She
+should pray for his success at any rate, and especially that the Indians,
+in St. Louis, would not take his scalp.
+
+Philip looked rather dubious at this sentence, and wished that he had
+written nothing about Indians.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+Eli Bolton and his wife talked over Ruth's case, as they had often done
+before, with no little anxiety. Alone of all their children she was
+impatient of the restraints and monotony of the Friends' Society, and
+wholly indisposed to accept the "inner light" as a guide into a life of
+acceptance and inaction. When Margaret told her husband of Ruth's newest
+project, he did not exhibit so much surprise as she hoped for. In fact
+he said that he did not see why a woman should not enter the medical
+profession if she felt a call to it.
+
+"But," said Margaret, "consider her total inexperience of the world, and
+her frail health. Can such a slight little body endure the ordeal of the
+preparation for, or the strain of, the practice of the profession?"
+
+"Did thee ever think, Margaret, whether, she can endure being thwarted in
+an, object on which she has so set her heart, as she has on this? Thee
+has trained her thyself at home, in her enfeebled childhood, and thee
+knows how strong her will is, and what she has been able to accomplish in
+self-culture by the simple force of her determination. She never will be
+satisfied until she has tried her own strength."
+
+"I wish," said Margaret, with an inconsequence that is not exclusively
+feminine, "that she were in the way to fall in love and marry by and by.
+I think that would cure her of some of her notions. I am not sure but if
+she went away, to some distant school, into an entirely new life, her
+thoughts would be diverted."
+
+Eli Bolton almost laughed as he regarded his wife, with eyes that never
+looked at her except fondly, and replied,
+
+"Perhaps thee remembers that thee had notions also, before we were
+married, and before thee became a member of Meeting. I think Ruth comes
+honestly by certain tendencies which thee has hidden under the Friend's
+dress."
+
+Margaret could not say no to this, and while she paused, it was evident
+that memory was busy with suggestions to shake her present opinions.
+
+"Why not let Ruth try the study for a time," suggested Eli; "there is a
+fair beginning of a Woman's Medical College in the city. Quite likely
+she will soon find that she needs first a more general culture, and fall,
+in with thy wish that she should see more of the world at some large
+school."
+
+There really seemed to be nothing else to be done, and Margaret consented
+at length without approving. And it was agreed that Ruth, in order to
+spare her fatigue, should take lodgings with friends near the college and
+make a trial in the pursuit of that science to which we all owe our
+lives, and sometimes as by a miracle of escape.
+
+That day Mr. Bolton brought home a stranger to dinner, Mr. Bigler of the
+great firm of Pennybacker, Bigler & Small, railroad contractors. He was
+always bringing home somebody, who had a scheme; to build a road, or open
+a mine, or plant a swamp with cane to grow paper-stock, or found a
+hospital, or invest in a patent shad-bone separator, or start a college
+somewhere on the frontier, contiguous to a land speculation.
+
+The Bolton house was a sort of hotel for this kind of people. They were
+always coming. Ruth had known them from childhood, and she used to say
+that her father attracted them as naturally as a sugar hogshead does
+flies. Ruth had an idea that a large portion of the world lived by
+getting the rest of the world into schemes. Mr. Bolton never could say
+"no" to any of them, not even, said Ruth again, to the society for
+stamping oyster shells with scripture texts before they were sold at
+retail.
+
+Mr. Bigler's plan this time, about which he talked loudly, with his mouth
+full, all dinner time, was the building of the Tunkhannock, Rattlesnake
+and Young-womans-town railroad, which would not only be a great highway to
+the west, but would open to market inexhaustible coal-fields and untold
+millions of lumber. The plan of operations was very simple.
+
+"We'll buy the lands," explained he, "on long time, backed by the notes
+of good men; and then mortgage them for money enough to get the road well
+on. Then get the towns on the line to issue their bonds for stock, and
+sell their bonds for enough to complete the road, and partly stock it,
+especially if we mortgage each section as we complete it. We can then
+sell the rest of the stock on the prospect of the business of the road
+through an improved country, and also sell the lands at a big advance,
+on the strength of the road. All we want," continued Mr. Bigler in his
+frank manner, "is a few thousand dollars to start the surveys, and
+arrange things in the legislature. There is some parties will have to be
+seen, who might make us trouble."
+
+"It will take a good deal of money to start the enterprise," remarked Mr.
+Bolton, who knew very well what "seeing" a Pennsylvania Legislature
+meant, but was too polite to tell Mr. Bigler what he thought of him,
+while he was his guest; "what security would one have for it?"
+
+Mr. Bigler smiled a hard kind of smile, and said, "You'd be inside, Mr.
+Bolton, and you'd have the first chance in the deal."
+
+This was rather unintelligible to Ruth, who was nevertheless somewhat
+amused by the study of a type of character she had seen before.
+At length she interrupted the conversation by asking,
+
+"You'd sell the stock, I suppose, Mr. Bigler, to anybody who was
+attracted by the prospectus?"
+
+"O, certainly, serve all alike," said Mr. Bigler, now noticing Ruth for
+the first time, and a little puzzled by the serene, intelligent face that
+was turned towards him.
+
+"Well, what would become of the poor people who had been led to put their
+little money into the speculation, when you got out of it and left it
+half way?"
+
+It would be no more true to say of Mr. Bigler that he was or could be
+embarrassed, than to say that a brass counterfeit dollar-piece would
+change color when refused; the question annoyed him a little, in Mr.
+Bolton's presence.
+
+"Why, yes, Miss, of course, in a great enterprise for the benefit of the
+community there will little things occur, which, which--and, of course,
+the poor ought to be looked to; I tell my wife, that the poor must be
+looked to; if you can tell who are poor--there's so many impostors. And
+then, there's so many poor in the legislature to be looked after," said
+the contractor with a sort of a chuckle, "isn't that so, Mr. Bolton?"
+
+Eli Bolton replied that he never had much to do with the legislature.
+
+"Yes," continued this public benefactor, "an uncommon poor lot this year,
+uncommon. Consequently an expensive lot. The fact is, Mr. Bolton, that
+the price is raised so high on United States Senator now, that it affects
+the whole market; you can't get any public improvement through on
+reasonable terms. Simony is what I call it, Simony," repeated Mr.
+Bigler, as if he had said a good thing.
+
+Mr. Bigler went on and gave some very interesting details of the intimate
+connection between railroads and politics, and thoroughly entertained
+himself all dinner time, and as much disgusted Ruth, who asked no more
+questions, and her father who replied in monosyllables:
+
+"I wish," said Ruth to her father, after the guest had gone, "that you
+wouldn't bring home any more such horrid men. Do all men who wear big
+diamond breast-pins, flourish their knives at table, and use bad grammar,
+and cheat?"
+
+"O, child, thee mustn't be too observing. Mr. Bigler is one of the most
+important men in the state; nobody has more influence at Harrisburg.
+I don't like him any more than thee does, but I'd better lend him a
+little money than to have his ill will."
+
+"Father, I think thee'd better have his ill-will than his company. Is it
+true that he gave money to help build the pretty little church of
+St. James the Less, and that he is, one of the vestrymen?"
+
+"Yes. He is not such a bad fellow. One of the men in Third street asked
+him the other day, whether his was a high church or a low church? Bigler
+said he didn't know; he'd been in it once, and he could touch the ceiling
+in the side aisle with his hand."
+
+"I think he's just horrid," was Ruth's final summary of him, after the
+manner of the swift judgment of women, with no consideration of the
+extenuating circumstances. Mr. Bigler had no idea that he had not made a
+good impression on the whole family; he certainly intended to be
+agreeable. Margaret agreed with her daughter, and though she never said
+anything to such people, she was grateful to Ruth for sticking at least
+one pin into him.
+
+Such was the serenity of the Bolton household that a stranger in it would
+never have suspected there was any opposition to Ruth's going to the
+Medical School. And she went quietly to take her residence in town, and
+began her attendance of the lectures, as if it were the most natural
+thing in the world. She did not heed, if she heard, the busy and
+wondering gossip of relations and acquaintances, gossip that has no less
+currency among the Friends than elsewhere because it is whispered slyly
+and creeps about in an undertone.
+
+Ruth was absorbed, and for the first time in her life thoroughly happy;
+happy in the freedom of her life, and in the keen enjoyment of the
+investigation that broadened its field day by day. She was in high
+spirits when she came home to spend First Days; the house was full of her
+gaiety and her merry laugh, and the children wished that Ruth would never
+go away again. But her mother noticed, with a little anxiety, the
+sometimes flushed face, and the sign of an eager spirit in the kindling
+eyes, and, as well, the serious air of determination and endurance in her
+face at unguarded moments.
+
+The college was a small one and it sustained itself not without
+difficulty in this city, which is so conservative, and is yet the origin
+of so many radical movements. There were not more than a dozen
+attendants on the lectures all together, so that the enterprise had the
+air of an experiment, and the fascination of pioneering for those engaged
+in it. There was one woman physician driving about town in her carriage,
+attacking the most violent diseases in all quarters with persistent
+courage, like a modern Bellona in her war chariot, who was popularly
+supposed to gather in fees to the amount ten to twenty thousand dollars a
+year. Perhaps some of these students looked forward to the near day when
+they would support such a practice and a husband besides, but it is
+unknown that any of them ever went further than practice in hospitals and
+in their own nurseries, and it is feared that some of them were quite as
+ready as their sisters, in emergencies, to "call a man."
+
+If Ruth had any exaggerated expectations of a professional life, she kept
+them to herself, and was known to her fellows of the class simply as a
+cheerful, sincere student, eager in her investigations, and never
+impatient at anything, except an insinuation that women had not as much
+mental capacity for science as men.
+
+"They really say," said one young Quaker sprig to another youth of his
+age, "that Ruth Bolton is really going to be a saw-bones, attends
+lectures, cuts up bodies, and all that. She's cool enough for a surgeon,
+anyway." He spoke feelingly, for he had very likely been weighed in
+Ruth's calm eyes sometime, and thoroughly scared by the little laugh that
+accompanied a puzzling reply to one of his conversational nothings. Such
+young gentlemen, at this time, did not come very distinctly into Ruth's
+horizon, except as amusing circumstances.
+
+About the details of her student life, Ruth said very little to her
+friends, but they had reason to know, afterwards, that it required all
+her nerve and the almost complete exhaustion of her physical strength,
+to carry her through. She began her anatomical practice upon detached
+portions of the human frame, which were brought into the demonstrating
+room--dissecting the eye, the ear, and a small tangle of muscles and
+nerves--an occupation which had not much more savor of death in it than
+the analysis of a portion of a plant out of which the life went when it
+was plucked up by the roots. Custom inures the most sensitive persons to
+that which is at first most repellant; and in the late war we saw the
+most delicate women, who could not at home endure the sight of blood,
+become so used to scenes of carnage, that they walked the hospitals and
+the margins of battle-fields, amid the poor remnants of torn humanity,
+with as perfect self-possession as if they were strolling in a flower
+garden.
+
+It happened that Ruth was one evening deep in a line of investigation
+which she could not finish or understand without demonstration, and so
+eager was she in it, that it seemed as if she could not wait till the
+next day. She, therefore, persuaded a fellow student, who was reading
+that evening with her, to go down to the dissecting room of the college,
+and ascertain what they wanted to know by an hour's work there. Perhaps,
+also, Ruth wanted to test her own nerve, and to see whether the power of
+association was stronger in her mind than her own will.
+
+The janitor of the shabby and comfortless old building admitted the
+girls, not without suspicion, and gave them lighted candles, which they
+would need, without other remark than "there's a new one, Miss," as the
+girls went up the broad stairs.
+
+They climbed to the third story, and paused before a door, which they
+unlocked, and which admitted them into a long apartment, with a row of
+windows on one side and one at the end. The room was without light, save
+from the stars and the candles the girls carried, which revealed to them
+dimly two long and several small tables, a few benches and chairs, a
+couple of skeletons hanging on the wall, a sink, and cloth-covered heaps
+of something upon the tables here and there.
+
+The windows were open, and the cool night wind came in strong enough to
+flutter a white covering now and then, and to shake the loose casements.
+But all the sweet odors of the night could not take from the room a faint
+suggestion of mortality.
+
+The young ladies paused a moment. The room itself was familiar enough,
+but night makes almost any chamber eerie, and especially such a room of
+detention as this where the mortal parts of the unburied might--almost be
+supposed to be, visited, on the sighing night winds, by the wandering
+spirits of their late tenants.
+
+Opposite and at some distance across the roofs of lower buildings, the
+girls saw a tall edifice, the long upper story of which seemed to be a
+dancing hall. The windows of that were also open, and through them they
+heard the scream of the jiggered and tortured violin, and the pump, pump
+of the oboe, and saw the moving shapes of men and women in quick
+transition, and heard the prompter's drawl.
+
+"I wonder," said Ruth, "what the girls dancing there would think if they
+saw us, or knew that there was such a room as this so near them."
+
+She did not speak very loud, and, perhaps unconsciously, the girls drew
+near to each other as they approached the long table in the centre of the
+room. A straight object lay upon it, covered with a sheet. This was
+doubtless "the new one" of which the janitor spoke. Ruth advanced, and
+with a not very steady hand lifted the white covering from the upper part
+of the figure and turned it down. Both the girls started. It was a
+negro. The black face seemed to defy the pallor of death, and asserted
+an ugly life-likeness that was frightful.
+
+Ruth was as pale as the white sheet, and her comrade whispered, "Come
+away, Ruth, it is awful."
+
+Perhaps it was the wavering light of the candles, perhaps it was only the
+agony from a death of pain, but the repulsive black face seemed to wear a
+scowl that said, "Haven't you yet done with the outcast, persecuted black
+man, but you must now haul him from his grave, and send even your women
+to dismember his body?"
+
+Who is this dead man, one of thousands who died yesterday, and will be
+dust anon, to protest that science shall not turn his worthless carcass
+to some account?
+
+Ruth could have had no such thought, for with a pity in her sweet face,
+that for the moment overcame fear and disgust, she reverently replaced
+the covering, and went away to her own table, as her companion did to
+hers. And there for an hour they worked at their several problems,
+without speaking, but not without an awe of the presence there, "the new
+one," and not without an awful sense of life itself, as they heard the
+pulsations of the music and the light laughter from the dancing-hall.
+
+When, at length, they went away, and locked the dreadful room behind
+them, and came out into the street, where people were passing, they, for
+the first time, realized, in the relief they felt, what a nervous strain
+they had been under.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+While Ruth was thus absorbed in her new occupation, and the spring was
+wearing away, Philip and his friends were still detained at the Southern
+Hotel. The great contractors had concluded their business with the state
+and railroad officials and with the lesser contractors, and departed for
+the East. But the serious illness of one of the engineers kept Philip
+and Henry in the city and occupied in alternate watchings.
+
+Philip wrote to Ruth of the new acquaintance they had made, Col. Sellers,
+an enthusiastic and hospitable gentleman, very much interested in the
+development of the country, and in their success. They had not had an
+opportunity to visit at his place "up in the country" yet, but the
+Colonel often dined with them, and in confidence, confided to them his
+projects, and seemed to take a great liking to them, especially to his
+friend Harry. It was true that he never seemed to have ready money,
+but he was engaged in very large operations.
+
+The correspondence was not very brisk between these two young persons,
+so differently occupied; for though Philip wrote long letters, he got
+brief ones in reply, full of sharp little observations however, such as
+one concerning Col. Sellers, namely, that such men dined at their house
+every week.
+
+Ruth's proposed occupation astonished Philip immensely, but while he
+argued it and discussed it, he did not dare hint to her his fear that it
+would interfere with his most cherished plans. He too sincerely
+respected Ruth's judgment to make any protest, however, and he would have
+defended her course against the world.
+
+This enforced waiting at St. Louis was very irksome to Philip. His money
+was running away, for one thing, and he longed to get into the field,
+and see for himself what chance there was for a fortune or even an
+occupation. The contractors had given the young men leave to join the
+engineer corps as soon as they could, but otherwise had made no provision
+for them, and in fact had left them with only the most indefinite
+expectations of something large in the future.
+
+Harry was entirely happy; in his circumstances. He very soon knew
+everybody, from the governor of the state down to the waiters at the
+hotel. He had the Wall street slang at his tongue's end; he always
+talked like a capitalist, and entered with enthusiasm into all the land
+and railway schemes with which the air was thick.
+
+Col. Sellers and Harry talked together by the hour and by the day. Harry
+informed his new friend that he was going out with the engineer corps of
+the Salt Lick Pacific Extension, but that wasn't his real business.
+
+"I'm to have, with another party," said Harry, "a big contract in the
+road, as soon as it is let; and, meantime, I'm with the engineers to spy
+out the best land and the depot sites."
+
+"It's everything," suggested' the Colonel, "in knowing where to invest.
+I've known people throwaway their money because they were too
+consequential to take Sellers' advice. Others, again, have made their
+pile on taking it. I've looked over the ground; I've been studying it
+for twenty years. You can't put your finger on a spot in the map of
+Missouri that I don't know as if I'd made it. When you want to place
+anything," continued the Colonel, confidently, "just let Beriah Sellers
+know. That's all."
+
+"Oh, I haven't got much in ready money I can lay my hands on now, but if
+a fellow could do anything with fifteen or twenty thousand dollars,
+as a beginning, I shall draw for that when I see the right opening."
+
+"Well, that's something, that's something, fifteen or twenty thousand
+dollars, say twenty--as an advance," said the Colonel reflectively, as if
+turning over his mind for a project that could be entered on with such a
+trifling sum.
+
+"I'll tell you what it is--but only to you Mr. Brierly, only to you,
+mind; I've got a little project that I've been keeping. It looks small,
+looks small on paper, but it's got a big future. What should you say,
+sir, to a city, built up like the rod of Aladdin had touched it, built up
+in two years, where now you wouldn't expect it any more than you'd expect
+a light-house on the top of Pilot Knob? and you could own the land! It
+can be done, sir. It can be done!"
+
+The Colonel hitched up his chair close to Harry, laid his hand on his
+knee, and, first looking about him, said in a low voice, "The Salt Lick
+Pacific Extension is going to run through Stone's Landing! The Almighty
+never laid out a cleaner piece of level prairie for a city; and it's the
+natural center of all that region of hemp and tobacco."
+
+"What makes you think the road will go there? It's twenty miles, on the
+map, off the straight line of the road?"
+
+"You can't tell what is the straight line till the engineers have been
+over it. Between us, I have talked with Jeff Thompson, the division
+engineer. He understands the wants of Stone's Landing, and the claims of
+the inhabitants--who are to be there. Jeff says that a railroad is for
+--the accommodation of the people and not for the benefit of gophers; and
+if, he don't run this to Stone's Landing he'll be damned! You ought to
+know Jeff; he's one of the most enthusiastic engineers in this western
+country, and one of the best fellows that ever looked through the bottom
+of a glass."
+
+The recommendation was not undeserved. There was nothing that Jeff
+wouldn't do, to accommodate a friend, from sharing his last dollar with
+him, to winging him in a duel. When he understood from Col. Sellers.
+how the land lay at Stone's Landing, he cordially shook hands with that
+gentleman, asked him to drink, and fairly roared out, "Why, God bless my
+soul, Colonel, a word from one Virginia gentleman to another is 'nuff
+ced.' There's Stone's Landing been waiting for a railroad more than four
+thousand years, and damme if she shan't have it."
+
+Philip had not so much faith as Harry in Stone's Landing, when the latter
+opened the project to him, but Harry talked about it as if he already
+owned that incipient city.
+
+Harry thoroughly believed in all his projects and inventions, and lived
+day by day in their golden atmosphere. Everybody liked the young fellow,
+for how could they help liking one of such engaging manners and large
+fortune? The waiters at the hotel would do more for him than for any
+other guest, and he made a great many acquaintances among the people of
+St. Louis, who liked his sensible and liberal views about the development
+of the western country, and about St. Louis. He said it ought to be the
+national capital. Harry made partial arrangements with several of the
+merchants for furnishing supplies for his contract on the Salt Lick
+Pacific Extension; consulted the maps with the engineers, and went over
+the profiles with the contractors, figuring out estimates for bids.
+He was exceedingly busy with those things when he was not at the bedside
+of his sick acquaintance, or arranging the details of his speculation
+with Col. Sellers.
+
+Meantime the days went along and the weeks, and the money in Harry's
+pocket got lower and lower. He was just as liberal with what he had as
+before, indeed it was his nature to be free with his money or with that
+of others, and he could lend or spend a dollar with an air that made it
+seem like ten. At length, at the end of one week, when his hotel bill
+was presented, Harry found not a cent in his pocket to meet it. He
+carelessly remarked to the landlord that he was not that day in funds,
+but he would draw on New York, and he sat down and wrote to the
+contractors in that city a glowing letter about the prospects of the
+road, and asked them to advance a hundred or two, until he got at work.
+No reply came. He wrote again, in an unoffended business like tone,
+suggesting that he had better draw at three days. A short answer came to
+this, simply saying that money was very tight in Wall street just then,
+and that he had better join the engineer corps as soon as he could.
+
+But the bill had to be paid, and Harry took it to Philip, and asked him
+if he thought he hadn't better draw on his uncle. Philip had not much
+faith in Harry's power of "drawing," and told him that he would pay the
+bill himself. Whereupon Harry dismissed the matter then and thereafter
+from his thoughts, and, like a light-hearted good fellow as he was, gave
+himself no more trouble about his board-bills. Philip paid them, swollen
+as they were with a monstrous list of extras; but he seriously counted
+the diminishing bulk of his own hoard, which was all the money he had in
+the world. Had he not tacitly agreed to share with Harry to the last in
+this adventure, and would not the generous fellow divide; with him if he,
+Philip, were in want and Harry had anything?
+
+The fever at length got tired of tormenting the stout young engineer, who
+lay sick at the hotel, and left him, very thin, a little sallow but an
+"acclimated" man. Everybody said he was "acclimated" now, and said it
+cheerfully. What it is to be acclimated to western fevers no two persons
+exactly agree.
+
+Some say it is a sort of vaccination that renders death by some malignant
+type of fever less probable. Some regard it as a sort of initiation,
+like that into the Odd Fellows, which renders one liable to his regular
+dues thereafter. Others consider it merely the acquisition of a habit of
+taking every morning before breakfast a dose of bitters, composed of
+whiskey and assafoetida, out of the acclimation jug.
+
+Jeff Thompson afterwards told Philip that he once asked Senator Atchison,
+then acting Vice-President: of the United States, about the possibility
+of acclimation; he thought the opinion of the second officer of our great
+government would be, valuable on this point. They were sitting together
+on a bench before a country tavern, in the free converse permitted by our
+democratic habits.
+
+"I suppose, Senator, that you have become acclimated to this country?"
+
+"Well," said the Vice-President, crossing his legs, pulling his
+wide-awake down over his forehead, causing a passing chicken to hop
+quickly one side by the accuracy of his aim, and speaking with senatorial
+deliberation, "I think I have. I've been here twenty-five years, and
+dash, dash my dash to dash, if I haven't entertained twenty-five separate
+and distinct earthquakes, one a year. The niggro is the only person who
+can stand the fever and ague of this region."
+
+The convalescence of the engineer was the signal for breaking up quarters
+at St. Louis, and the young fortune-hunters started up the river in good
+spirits. It was only the second time either of them had been upon a
+Mississippi steamboat, and nearly everything they saw had the charm of
+novelty. Col. Sellers was at the landing to bid thorn good-bye.
+
+"I shall send you up that basket of champagne by the next boat; no, no;
+no thanks; you'll find it not bad in camp," he cried out as the plank was
+hauled in. "My respects to Thompson. Tell him to sight for Stone's.
+Let me know, Mr. Brierly, when you are ready to locate; I'll come over
+from Hawkeye. Goodbye."
+
+And the last the young fellows saw of the Colonel, he was waving his hat,
+and beaming prosperity and good luck.
+
+The voyage was delightful, and was not long enough to become monotonous.
+The travelers scarcely had time indeed to get accustomed to the splendors
+of the great saloon where the tables were spread for meals, a marvel of
+paint and gilding, its ceiling hung with fancifully cut tissue-paper of
+many colors, festooned and arranged in endless patterns. The whole was
+more beautiful than a barber's shop. The printed bill of fare at dinner
+was longer and more varied, the proprietors justly boasted, than that of
+any hotel in New York. It must have been the work of an author of talent
+and imagination, and it surely was not his fault if the dinner itself was
+to a certain extent a delusion, and if the guests got something that
+tasted pretty much the same whatever dish they ordered; nor was it his
+fault if a general flavor of rose in all the dessert dishes suggested
+that they hid passed through the barber's saloon on their way from the
+kitchen.
+
+The travelers landed at a little settlement on the left bank, and at once
+took horses for the camp in the interior, carrying their clothes and
+blankets strapped behind the saddles. Harry was dressed as we have seen
+him once before, and his long and shining boots attracted not a little
+the attention of the few persons they met on the road, and especially of
+the bright faced wenches who lightly stepped along the highway,
+picturesque in their colored kerchiefs, carrying light baskets, or riding
+upon mules and balancing before them a heavier load.
+
+Harry sang fragments of operas and talked abort their fortune. Philip
+even was excited by the sense of freedom and adventure, and the beauty of
+the landscape. The prairie, with its new grass and unending acres of
+brilliant flowers--chiefly the innumerable varieties of phlox-bore the
+look of years of cultivation, and the occasional open groves of white
+oaks gave it a park-like appearance. It was hardly unreasonable to
+expect to see at any moment, the gables and square windows of an
+Elizabethan mansion in one of the well kept groves.
+
+Towards sunset of the third day, when the young gentlemen thought they
+ought to be near the town of Magnolia, near which they had been directed
+to find the engineers' camp, they descried a log house and drew up before
+it to enquire the way. Half the building was store, and half was
+dwelling house. At the door of the latter stood a regress with a bright
+turban on her head, to whom Philip called,
+
+"Can you tell me, auntie, how far it is to the town of Magnolia?"
+
+"Why, bress you chile," laughed the woman, "you's dere now."
+
+It was true. This log horse was the compactly built town, and all
+creation was its suburbs. The engineers' camp was only two or three
+miles distant.
+
+"You's boun' to find it," directed auntie, "if you don't keah nuffin
+'bout de road, and go fo' de sun-down."
+
+A brisk gallop brought the riders in sight of the twinkling light of the
+camp, just as the stars came out. It lay in a little hollow, where a
+small stream ran through a sparse grove of young white oaks. A half
+dozen tents were pitched under the trees, horses and oxen were corraled
+at a little distance, and a group of men sat on camp stools or lay on
+blankets about a bright fire. The twang of a banjo became audible as
+they drew nearer, and they saw a couple of negroes, from some neighboring
+plantation, "breaking down" a juba in approved style, amid the "hi, hi's"
+of the spectators.
+
+Mr. Jeff Thompson, for it was the camp of this redoubtable engineer, gave
+the travelers a hearty welcome, offered them ground room in his own tent,
+ordered supper, and set out a small jug, a drop from which he declared
+necessary on account of the chill of the evening.
+
+"I never saw an Eastern man," said Jeff, "who knew how to drink from a
+jug with one hand. It's as easy as lying. So." He grasped the handle
+with the right hand, threw the jug back upon his arm, and applied his
+lips to the nozzle. It was an act as graceful as it was simple.
+"Besides," said Mr. Thompson, setting it down, "it puts every man on his
+honor as to quantity."
+
+Early to turn in was the rule of the camp, and by nine o'clock everybody
+was under his blanket, except Jeff himself, who worked awhile at his
+table over his field-book, and then arose, stepped outside the tent door
+and sang, in a strong and not unmelodious tenor, the Star Spangled Banner
+from beginning to end. It proved to be his nightly practice to let off
+the unexpended seam of his conversational powers, in the words of this
+stirring song.
+
+It was a long time before Philip got to sleep. He saw the fire light,
+he saw the clear stars through the tree-tops, he heard the gurgle of the
+stream, the stamp of the horses, the occasional barking of the dog which
+followed the cook's wagon, the hooting of an owl; and when these failed
+he saw Jeff, standing on a battlement, mid the rocket's red glare, and
+heard him sing, "Oh, say, can you see?", It was the first time he had
+ever slept on the ground.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII.
+
+ ----"We have view'd it,
+ And measur'd it within all, by the scale
+ The richest tract of land, love, in the kingdom!
+ There will be made seventeen or eighteeen millions,
+ Or more, as't may be handled!"
+ The Devil is an Ass.
+
+Nobody dressed more like an engineer than Mr. Henry Brierly. The
+completeness of his appointments was the envy of the corps, and the gay
+fellow himself was the admiration of the camp servants, axemen, teamsters
+and cooks.
+
+"I reckon you didn't git them boots no wher's this side o' Sent Louis?"
+queried the tall Missouri youth who acted as commissariy's assistant.
+
+"No, New York."
+
+"Yas, I've heern o' New York," continued the butternut lad, attentively
+studying each item of Harry's dress, and endeavoring to cover his design
+with interesting conversation. "'N there's Massachusetts.",
+
+"It's not far off."
+
+"I've heern Massachusetts was a-----of a place. Les, see, what state's
+Massachusetts in?"
+
+"Massachusetts," kindly replied Harry, "is in the state of Boston."
+
+"Abolish'n wan't it? They must a cost right smart," referring to the
+boots.
+
+Harry shouldered his rod and went to the field, tramped over the prairie
+by day, and figured up results at night, with the utmost cheerfulness and
+industry, and plotted the line on the profile paper, without, however,
+the least idea of engineering practical or theoretical. Perhaps there
+was not a great deal of scientific knowledge in the entire corps, nor was
+very much needed. They were making, what is called a preliminary survey,
+and the chief object of a preliminary survey was to get up an excitement
+about the road, to interest every town in that part of the state in it,
+under the belief that the road would run through it, and to get the aid
+of every planter upon the prospect that a station would be on his land.
+
+Mr. Jeff Thompson was the most popular engineer who could be found for
+this work. He did not bother himself much about details or
+practicabilities of location, but ran merrily along, sighting from the
+top of one divide to the top of another, and striking "plumb" every town
+site and big plantation within twenty or thirty miles of his route. In
+his own language he "just went booming."
+
+This course gave Harry an opportunity, as he said, to learn the practical
+details of engineering, and it gave Philip a chance to see the country,
+and to judge for himself what prospect of a fortune it offered. Both he
+and Harry got the "refusal" of more than one plantation as they went
+along, and wrote urgent letters to their eastern correspondents, upon the
+beauty of the land and the certainty that it would quadruple in value as
+soon as the road was finally located. It seemed strange to them that
+capitalists did not flock out there and secure this land.
+
+They had not been in the field over two weeks when Harry wrote to his
+friend Col. Sellers that he'd better be on the move, for the line was
+certain to go to Stone's Landing. Any one who looked at the line on the
+map, as it was laid down from day to day, would have been uncertain which
+way it was going; but Jeff had declared that in his judgment the only
+practicable route from the point they then stood on was to follow the
+divide to Stone's Landing, and it was generally understood that that town
+would be the next one hit.
+
+"We'll make it, boys," said the chief, "if we have to go in a balloon."
+
+And make it they did In less than a week, this indomitable engineer had
+carried his moving caravan over slues and branches, across bottoms and
+along divides, and pitched his tents in the very heart of the city of
+Stone's Landing.
+
+"Well, I'll be dashed," was heard the cheery voice of Mr. Thompson, as he
+stepped outside the tent door at sunrise next morning. "If this don't
+get me. I say, yon, Grayson, get out your sighting iron and see if you
+can find old Sellers' town. Blame me if we wouldn't have run plumb by it
+if twilight had held on a little longer. Oh! Sterling, Brierly, get up
+and see the city. There's a steamboat just coming round the bend." And
+Jeff roared with laughter. "The mayor'll be round here to breakfast."
+
+The fellows turned out of the tents, rubbing their eyes, and stared about
+them. They were camped on the second bench of the narrow bottom of a
+crooked, sluggish stream, that was some five rods wide in the present
+good stage of water. Before them were a dozen log cabins, with stick and
+mud chimneys, irregularly disposed on either side of a not very well
+defined road, which did not seem to know its own mind exactly, and, after
+straggling through the town, wandered off over the rolling prairie in an
+uncertain way, as if it had started for nowhere and was quite likely to
+reach its destination. Just as it left the town, however, it was cheered
+and assisted by a guide-board, upon which was the legend "10 Mils to
+Hawkeye."
+
+The road had never been made except by the travel over it, and at this
+season--the rainy June--it was a way of ruts cut in the black soil, and
+of fathomless mud-holes. In the principal street of the city, it had
+received more attention; for hogs; great and small, rooted about in it
+and wallowed in it, turning the street into a liquid quagmire which could
+only be crossed on pieces of plank thrown here and there.
+
+About the chief cabin, which was the store and grocery of this mart of
+trade, the mud was more liquid than elsewhere, and the rude platform in
+front of it and the dry-goods boxes mounted thereon were places of refuge
+for all the loafers of the place. Down by the stream was a dilapidated
+building which served for a hemp warehouse, and a shaky wharf extended
+out from it, into the water. In fact a flat-boat was there moored by it,
+it's setting poles lying across the gunwales. Above the town the stream
+was crossed by a crazy wooden bridge, the supports of which leaned all
+ways in the soggy soil; the absence of a plank here and there in the
+flooring made the crossing of the bridge faster than a walk an offense
+not necessary to be prohibited by law.
+
+"This, gentlemen," said Jeff, "is Columbus River, alias Goose Run. If it
+was widened, and deepened, and straightened, and made, long enough, it
+would be one of the finest rivers in the western country."
+
+As the sun rose and sent his level beams along the stream, the thin
+stratum of mist, or malaria, rose also and dispersed, but the light was
+not able to enliven the dull water nor give any hint of its apparently
+fathomless depth. Venerable mud-turtles crawled up and roosted upon the
+old logs in the stream, their backs glistening in the sun, the first
+inhabitants of the metropolis to begin the active business of the day.
+
+It was not long, however, before smoke began to issue from the city
+chimneys; and before the engineers, had finished their breakfast they
+were the object of the curious inspection of six or eight boys and men,
+who lounged into the camp and gazed about them with languid interest,
+their hands in their pockets every one.
+
+"Good morning; gentlemen," called out the chief engineer, from the table.
+
+"Good mawning," drawled out the spokesman of the party. "I allow
+thish-yers the railroad, I heern it was a-comin'."
+
+"Yes, this is the railroad; all but the rails and the ironhorse."
+
+"I reckon you kin git all the rails you want oaten my white oak timber
+over, thar," replied the first speaker, who appeared to be a man of
+property and willing to strike up a trade.
+
+"You'll have to negotiate with the contractors about the rails, sir,"
+said Jeff; "here's Mr. Brierly, I've no doubt would like to buy your
+rails when the time comes."
+
+"O," said the man, "I thought maybe you'd fetch the whole bilin along
+with you. But if you want rails, I've got em, haint I Eph."
+
+"Heaps," said Eph, without taking his eyes off the group at the table.
+
+"Well," said Mr. Thompson, rising from his seat and moving towards his
+tent, "the railroad has come to Stone's Landing, sure; I move we take a
+drink on it all round."
+
+The proposal met with universal favor. Jeff gave prosperity to Stone's
+Landing and navigation to Goose Run, and the toast was washed down with
+gusto, in the simple fluid of corn; and with the return compliment that a
+rail road was a good thing, and that Jeff Thompson was no slouch.
+
+About ten o'clock a horse and wagon was descried making a slow approach
+to the camp over the prairie. As it drew near, the wagon was seen to
+contain a portly gentleman, who hitched impatiently forward on his seat,
+shook the reins and gently touched up his horse, in the vain attempt to
+communicate his own energy to that dull beast, and looked eagerly at the
+tents. When the conveyance at length drew up to Mr. Thompson's door,
+the gentleman descended with great deliberation, straightened himself up,
+rubbed his hands, and beaming satisfaction from every part of his radiant
+frame, advanced to the group that was gathered to welcome him, and which
+had saluted him by name as soon as he came within hearing.
+
+"Welcome to Napoleon, gentlemen, welcome. I am proud to see you here
+Mr. Thompson. You are, looking well Mr. Sterling. This is the country,
+sir. Right glad to see you Mr. Brierly. You got that basket of
+champagne? No? Those blasted river thieves! I'll never send anything
+more by 'em. The best brand, Roederer. The last I had in my cellar,
+from a lot sent me by Sir George Gore--took him out on a buffalo hunt,
+when he visited our, country. Is always sending me some trifle. You
+haven't looked about any yet, gentlemen? It's in the rough yet, in the
+rough. Those buildings will all have to come down. That's the place for
+the public square, Court House, hotels, churches, jail--all that sort of
+thing. About where we stand, the deepo. How does that strike your
+engineering eye, Mr. Thompson? Down yonder the business streets, running
+to the wharves. The University up there, on rising ground, sightly
+place, see the river for miles. That's Columbus river, only forty-nine
+miles to the Missouri. You see what it is, placid, steady, no current to
+interfere with navigation, wants widening in places and dredging, dredge
+out the harbor and raise a levee in front of the town; made by nature on
+purpose for a mart. Look at all this country, not another building
+within ten miles, no other navigable stream, lay of the land points right
+here; hemp, tobacco, corn, must come here. The railroad will do it,
+Napoleon won't know itself in a year."
+
+"Don't now evidently," said Philip aside to Harry. "Have you breakfasted
+Colonel?"
+
+"Hastily. Cup of coffee. Can't trust any coffee I don't import myself.
+But I put up a basket of provisions,--wife would put in a few delicacies,
+women always will, and a half dozen of that Burgundy, I was telling you
+of Mr. Briefly. By the way, you never got to dine with me." And the
+Colonel strode away to the wagon and looked under the seat for the
+basket.
+
+Apparently it was not there. For the Colonel raised up the flap, looked
+in front and behind, and then exclaimed,
+
+"Confound it. That comes of not doing a thing yourself. I trusted to
+the women folks to set that basket in the wagon, and it ain't there."
+
+The camp cook speedily prepared a savory breakfast for the Colonel,
+broiled chicken, eggs, corn-bread, and coffee, to which he did ample
+justice, and topped off with a drop of Old Bourbon, from Mr. Thompson's
+private store, a brand which he said he knew well, he should think it
+came from his own sideboard.
+
+While the engineer corps went to the field, to run back a couple of miles
+and ascertain, approximately, if a road could ever get down to the
+Landing, and to sight ahead across the Run, and see if it could ever get
+out again, Col. Sellers and Harry sat down and began to roughly map out
+the city of Napoleon on a large piece of drawing paper.
+
+"I've got the refusal of a mile square here," said the Colonel, "in our
+names, for a year, with a quarter interest reserved for the four owners."
+
+They laid out the town liberally, not lacking room, leaving space for the
+railroad to come in, and for the river as it was to be when improved.
+
+The engineers reported that the railroad could come in, by taking a
+little sweep and crossing the stream on a high bridge, but the grades
+would be steep. Col. Sellers said he didn't care so much about the
+grades, if the road could only be made to reach the elevators on the
+river. The next day Mr. Thompson made a hasty survey of the stream for a
+mile or two, so that the Colonel and Harry were enabled to show on their
+map how nobly that would accommodate the city. Jeff took a little
+writing from the Colonel and Harry for a prospective share but Philip
+declined to join in, saying that he had no money, and didn't want to make
+engagements he couldn't fulfill.
+
+The next morning the camp moved on, followed till it was out of sight by
+the listless eyes of the group in front of the store, one of whom
+remarked that, "he'd be doggoned if he ever expected to see that railroad
+any mo'."
+
+Harry went with the Colonel to Hawkeye to complete their arrangements, a
+part of which was the preparation of a petition to congress for the
+improvement of the navigation of Columbus River.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVIII.
+
+Eight years have passed since the death of Mr. Hawkins. Eight years are
+not many in the life of a nation or the history of a state, but they
+maybe years of destiny that shall fix the current of the century
+following. Such years were those that followed the little scrimmage on
+Lexington Common. Such years were those that followed the double-shotted
+demand for the surrender of Fort Sumter. History is never done with
+inquiring of these years, and summoning witnesses about them, and trying
+to understand their significance.
+
+The eight years in America from 1860 to 1868 uprooted institutions that
+were centuries old, changed the politics of a people, transformed the
+social life of half the country, and wrought so profoundly upon the
+entire national character that the influence cannot be measured short of
+two or three generations.
+
+As we are accustomed to interpret the economy of providence, the life of
+the individual is as nothing to that of the nation or the race; but who
+can say, in the broader view and the more intelligent weight of values,
+that the life of one man is not more than that of a nationality, and that
+there is not a tribunal where the tragedy of one human soul shall not
+seem more significant than the overturning of any human institution
+whatever?
+
+When one thinks of the tremendous forces of the upper and the nether
+world which play for the mastery of the soul of a woman during the few
+years in which she passes from plastic girlhood to the ripe maturity of
+womanhood, he may well stand in awe before the momentous drama.
+
+What capacities she has of purity, tenderness, goodness; what capacities
+of vileness, bitterness and evil. Nature must needs be lavish with the
+mother and creator of men, and centre in her all the possibilities of
+life. And a few critical years can decide whether her life is to be full
+of sweetness and light, whether she is to be the vestal of a holy temple,
+or whether she will be the fallen priestess of a desecrated shrine.
+There are women, it is true, who seem to be capable neither of rising
+much nor of falling much, and whom a conventional life saves from any
+special development of character.
+
+But Laura was not one of them. She had the fatal gift of beauty, and
+that more fatal gift which does not always accompany mere beauty, the
+power of fascination, a power that may, indeed, exist without beauty.
+She had will, and pride and courage and ambition, and she was left to be
+very much her own guide at the age when romance comes to the aid of
+passion, and when the awakening powers of her vigorous mind had little
+object on which to discipline themselves.
+
+The tremendous conflict that was fought in this girl's soul none of those
+about her knew, and very few knew that her life had in it anything
+unusual or romantic or strange.
+
+Those were troublous days in Hawkeye as well as in most other Missouri
+towns, days of confusion, when between Unionist and Confederate
+occupations, sudden maraudings and bush-whackings and raids, individuals
+escaped observation or comment in actions that would have filled the town
+with scandal in quiet times.
+
+Fortunately we only need to deal with Laura's life at this period
+historically, and look back upon such portions of it as will serve to
+reveal the woman as she was at the time of the arrival of Mr. Harry
+Brierly in Hawkeye.
+
+The Hawkins family were settled there, and had a hard enough struggle
+with poverty and the necessity of keeping up appearances in accord with
+their own family pride and the large expectations they secretly cherished
+of a fortune in the Knobs of East Tennessee. How pinched they were
+perhaps no one knew but Clay, to whom they looked for almost their whole
+support. Washington had been in Hawkeye off and on, attracted away
+occasionally by some tremendous speculation, from which he invariably
+returned to Gen. Boswell's office as poor as he went. He was the
+inventor of no one knew how many useless contrivances, which were not
+worth patenting, and his years had been passed in dreaming and planning
+to no purpose; until he was now a man of about thirty, without a
+profession or a permanent occupation, a tall, brown-haired, dreamy person
+of the best intentions and the frailest resolution. Probably however
+the, eight years had been happier to him than to any others in his
+circle, for the time had been mostly spent in a blissful dream of the
+coming of enormous wealth.
+
+He went out with a company from Hawkeye to the war, and was not wanting
+in courage, but he would have been a better soldier if he had been less
+engaged in contrivances for circumventing the enemy by strategy unknown
+to the books.
+
+It happened to him to be captured in one of his self-appointed
+expeditions, but the federal colonel released him, after a short
+examination, satisfied that he could most injure the confederate forces
+opposed to the Unionists by returning him to his regiment. Col. Sellers
+was of course a prominent man during the war. He was captain of the home
+guards in Hawkeye, and he never left home except upon one occasion, when
+on the strength of a rumor, he executed a flank movement and fortified
+Stone's Landing, a place which no one unacquainted with the country would
+be likely to find.
+
+"Gad," said the Colonel afterwards, "the Landing is the key to upper
+Missouri, and it is the only place the enemy never captured. If other
+places had been defended as well as that was, the result would have been
+different, sir."
+
+The Colonel had his own theories about war as he had in other things.
+If everybody had stayed at home as he did, he said, the South never would
+have been conquered. For what would there have been to conquer? Mr.
+Jeff Davis was constantly writing him to take command of a corps in the
+confederate army, but Col. Sellers said, no, his duty was at home. And
+he was by no means idle. He was the inventor of the famous air torpedo,
+which came very near destroying the Union armies in Missouri, and the
+city of St. Louis itself.
+
+His plan was to fill a torpedo with Greek fire and poisonous and deadly
+missiles, attach it to a balloon, and then let it sail away over the
+hostile camp and explode at the right moment, when the time-fuse burned
+out. He intended to use this invention in the capture of St. Louis,
+exploding his torpedoes over the city, and raining destruction upon it
+until the army of occupation would gladly capitulate. He was unable to
+procure the Greek fire, but he constructed a vicious torpedo which would
+have answered the purpose, but the first one prematurely exploded in his
+wood-house, blowing it clean away, and setting fire to his house. The
+neighbors helped him put out the conflagration, but they discouraged any
+more experiments of that sort.
+
+The patriotic old gentleman, however, planted so much powder and so many
+explosive contrivances in the roads leading into Hawkeye, and then forgot
+the exact spots of danger, that people were afraid to travel the
+highways, and used to come to town across the fields, The Colonel's motto
+was, "Millions for defence but not one cent for tribute."
+
+When Laura came to Hawkeye she might have forgotten the annoyances of the
+gossips of Murpheysburg and have out lived the bitterness that was
+growing in her heart, if she had been thrown less upon herself, or if the
+surroundings of her life had been more congenial and helpful. But she
+had little society, less and less as she grew older that was congenial to
+her, and her mind preyed upon itself; and the mystery of her birth at
+once chagrined her and raised in her the most extravagant expectations.
+She was proud and she felt the sting of poverty. She could not but be
+conscious of her beauty also, and she was vain of that, and came to take
+a sort of delight in the exercise of her fascinations upon the rather
+loutish young men who came in her way and whom she despised.
+
+There was another world opened to her--a world of books. But it was not
+the best world of that sort, for the small libraries she had access to in
+Hawkeye were decidedly miscellaneous, and largely made up of romances and
+fictions which fed her imagination with the most exaggerated notions of
+life, and showed her men and women in a very false sort of heroism. From
+these stories she learned what a woman of keen intellect and some culture
+joined to beauty and fascination of manner, might expect to accomplish in
+society as she read of it; and along with these ideas she imbibed other
+very crude ones in regard to the emancipation of woman.
+
+There were also other books-histories, biographies of distinguished
+people, travels in far lands, poems, especially those of Byron, Scott and
+Shelley and Moore, which she eagerly absorbed, and appropriated therefrom
+what was to her liking. Nobody in Hawkeye had read so much or, after a
+fashion, studied so diligently as Laura. She passed for an accomplished
+girl, and no doubt thought herself one, as she was, judged by any
+standard near her.
+
+During the war there came to Hawkeye a confederate officer, Col. Selby,
+who was stationed there for a time, in command of that district. He was
+a handsome, soldierly man of thirty years, a graduate of the University
+of Virginia, and of distinguished family, if his story might be believed,
+and, it was evident, a man of the world and of extensive travel and
+adventure.
+
+To find in such an out of the way country place a woman like Laura was a
+piece of good luck upon which Col. Selby congratulated himself. He was
+studiously polite to her and treated her with a consideration to which
+she was unaccustomed. She had read of such men, but she had never seen
+one before, one so high-bred, so noble in sentiment, so entertaining in
+conversation, so engaging in manner.
+
+It is a long story; unfortunately it is an old story, and it need not be
+dwelt on. Laura loved him, and believed that his love for her was as
+pure and deep as her own. She worshipped him and would have counted her
+life a little thing to give him, if he would only love her and let her
+feed the hunger of her heart upon him.
+
+The passion possessed her whole being, and lifted her up, till she seemed
+to walk on air. It was all true, then, the romances she had read, the
+bliss of love she had dreamed of. Why had she never noticed before how
+blithesome the world was, how jocund with love; the birds sang it, the
+trees whispered it to her as she passed, the very flowers beneath her
+feet strewed the way as for a bridal march.
+
+When the Colonel went away they were engaged to be married, as soon as he
+could make certain arrangements which he represented to be necessary, and
+quit the army. He wrote to her from Harding, a small town in the
+southwest corner of the state, saying that he should be held in the
+service longer than he had expected, but that it would not be more than a
+few months, then he should be at liberty to take her to Chicago where he
+had property, and should have business, either now or as soon as the war
+was over, which he thought could not last long. Meantime why should they
+be separated? He was established in comfortable quarters, and if she
+could find company and join him, they would be married, and gain so many
+more months of happiness.
+
+Was woman ever prudent when she loved? Laura went to Harding, the
+neighbors supposed to nurse Washington who had fallen ill there.
+Her engagement was, of course, known in Hawkeye, and was indeed a matter
+of pride to her family. Mrs. Hawkins would have told the first inquirer
+that. Laura had gone to be married; but Laura had cautioned her; she did
+not want to be thought of, she said, as going in search of a husband; let
+the news come back after she was married.
+
+So she traveled to Harding on the pretence we have mentioned, and was
+married. She was married, but something must have happened on that very
+day or the next that alarmed her. Washington did not know then or after
+what it was, but Laura bound him not to send news of her marriage to
+Hawkeye yet, and to enjoin her mother not to speak of it. Whatever cruel
+suspicion or nameless dread this was, Laura tried bravely to put it away,
+and not let it cloud her happiness.
+
+Communication that summer, as may be imagined, was neither regular nor
+frequent between the remote confederate camp at Harding and Hawkeye, and
+Laura was in a measure lost sight of--indeed, everyone had troubles
+enough of his own without borrowing from his neighbors.
+
+Laura had given herself utterly to her husband, and if he had faults, if
+he was selfish, if he was sometimes coarse, if he was dissipated, she did
+not or would not see it. It was the passion of her life, the time when
+her whole nature went to flood tide and swept away all barriers. Was her
+husband ever cold or indifferent? She shut her eyes to everything but
+her sense of possession of her idol.
+
+Three months passed. One morning her husband informed her that he had
+been ordered South, and must go within two hours.
+
+"I can be ready," said Laura, cheerfully.
+
+"But I can't take you. You must go back to Hawkeye."
+
+"Can't-take-me?" Laura asked, with wonder in her eyes. "I can't live
+without you. You said-----"
+
+"O bother what I said,"--and the Colonel took up his sword to buckle it
+on, and then continued coolly, "the fact is Laura, our romance is played
+out."
+
+Laura heard, but she did not comprehend. She caught his arm and cried,
+"George, how can you joke so cruelly? I will go any where with you.
+I will wait any where. I can't go back to Hawkeye."
+
+"Well, go where you like. Perhaps," continued he with a sneer, "you
+would do as well to wait here, for another colonel."
+
+Laura's brain whirled. She did not yet comprehend. "What does this
+mean? Where are you going?"
+
+"It means," said the officer, in measured words, "that you haven't
+anything to show for a legal marriage, and that I am going to New
+Orleans."
+
+"It's a lie, George, it's a lie. I am your wife. I shall go. I shall
+follow you to New Orleans."
+
+"Perhaps my wife might not like it!"
+
+Laura raised her head, her eyes flamed with fire, she tried to utter a
+cry, and fell senseless on the floor.
+
+When she came to herself the Colonel was gone. Washington Hawkins stood
+at her bedside. Did she come to herself? Was there anything left in her
+heart but hate and bitterness, a sense of an infamous wrong at the hands
+of the only man she had ever loved?
+
+She returned to Hawkeye. With the exception of Washington and his
+mother, no one knew what had happened. The neighbors supposed that the
+engagement with Col. Selby had fallen through. Laura was ill for a long
+time, but she recovered; she had that resolution in her that could
+conquer death almost. And with her health came back her beauty, and an
+added fascination, a something that might be mistaken for sadness. Is
+there a beauty in the knowledge of evil, a beauty that shines out in the
+face of a person whose inward life is transformed by some terrible
+experience? Is the pathos in the eyes of the Beatrice Cenci from her
+guilt or her innocence?
+
+Laura was not much changed. The lovely woman had a devil in her heart.
+That was all.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Gilded Age, Part 2.
+by Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) and Charles Dudley Warner
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE GILDED AGE, PART 2. ***
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