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+This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements,
+metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be
+in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES.
+
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #55272 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/55272)
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-The Project Gutenberg EBook of Kings-At-Arms, by Marjorie Bowen
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
-almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
-re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
-with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org/license
-
-
-Title: Kings-At-Arms
-
-Author: Marjorie Bowen
-
-Release Date: August 6, 2017 [EBook #55272]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK KINGS-AT-ARMS ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Chuck Greif, MFR and the Online Distributed
-Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was
-produced from images made available by the HathiTrust
-Digital Library.)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- KINGS-AT-ARMS
-
- _BY THE SAME AUTHOR_
-
-
- I WILL MAINTAIN
- DEFENDER OF THE FAITH
- GOD AND THE KING
- THE QUEST OF GLORY
- THE GOVERNOR OF ENGLAND
- PRINCE AND HERETIC
- THE CARNIVAL OF FLORENCE
- “WILLIAM, BY THE GRACE OF GOD”--
- THE THIRD ESTATE
- GOD’S PLAYTHINGS
- SHADOWS OF YESTERDAY
-
-
- E. P. DUTTON & COMPANY
-
-
-
-
- KINGS-AT-ARMS
-
- BY
- MARJORIE BOWEN
-
- [Illustration: colophon]
-
- NEW YORK
- E. P. DUTTON & COMPANY
- 681 FIFTH AVENUE
-
- _Published 1919_
- E. P. DUTTON & COMPANY
-
- _All Rights Reserved_
-
- _Printed in the United States of America_
-
-
-
-
-CONTENTS
-
-
-PART I
-
-THE CONQUEROR
-
-
-BOOK I KARL XII
-
-CHAPTER PAGE
-
-I 1
-II 11
-III 20
-IV 30
-
-
-BOOK II PETER ALEXIEVITCH
-
-I 38
-II 47
-III 56
-IV 65
-
-
-BOOK III JOHN RHEINHOLD PATKUL
-
-I 75
-II 85
-III 94
-IV 103
-
-
-BOOK IV AURORA VON KÖNIGSMARCK
-
-I 112
-II 122
-III 132
-IV 141
-
-
-BOOK V THE ELECTOR AUGUSTUS
-
-I 150
-II 160
-III 170
-IV 180
-
-BOOK VI THE BETRAYAL
-
-I 190
-II 200
-III 210
-IV 219
-
-
-PART II
-
-POLTAVA
-
-I 228
-II 238
-III 248
-IV 256
-
-
-PART III
-
-EXILE
-
-I 265
-II 275
-III 285
-IV 294
-V 300
-VI 309
-
-
-PART IV
-
-FREDRIKSSTEN
-
-
-
-
-KINGS-AT-ARMS
-
-
-
-
-PART I
-
-THE CONQUEROR
-
- “Presque toutes ses actions, jusqu’à celles de sa vie privée et
- amie, out été bien loin au delà du vraisemble. C’est peut-être le
- seul de tous les hommes, et jusqu’ici le seul de tous les rois, qui
- ait réçu sans faiblesse; il a port toutes les vertus à au ecès où
- elles sont aussi dangereuses que les vices opposés.”--VOLTAIRE.
-
-
-
-
-BOOK I
-
-KARL XII
-
-“A name at which the world grew pale.”--S. JOHNSON.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER I
-
-
-A lady, haughty and fierce in her natural character, but schooled to at
-least the outward show of a cold patience by long years of training in
-submission to the wills of men, sat in a little private dining-room of
-her palace at Stockholm and frowned with an air of discontent and pride
-at her companion, a gentleman, elderly but much younger than herself,
-who stood by the fireplace and looked on the ground; he also had an air
-by no means well satisfied, but though he was only a minister and she
-was a Queen he had never been as much in the background as she, nor so
-forced to subdue an imperious spirit, for she was a woman, and women
-had never counted for much in Sweden.
-
-They did not like each other, Count Piper, the late King’s minister, and
-Eleanora Edwiga, the late King’s mother; she knew that she owed to him
-her forced retirement from the brief-prized power that she had held as
-Regent, and he thought her very presence in the palace was vexatious and
-that her place was in retirement with her prayer-book and her
-embroidery, but for the moment they were in the same position and might
-be useful to each other, therefore, tacitly ignoring mutual dislike,
-they became allies.
-
-“I do not know,” said the Queen, “why we talk about these things, for,
-of course, the King will do as he wishes.”
-
-She spoke with a certain chill triumph, and Count Piper knew that her
-words meant, “If I cannot rule my grandson, neither can you”; he also
-knew that she spoke from pure malice, and that she found every use in
-discussing the affairs that composed her life.
-
-“Naturally, Madame,” he answered quietly, “the King will do as he likes.
-It is for us to find out what he does like.”
-
-The old woman gave him a long and rather bitter look.
-
-“Do you not know?” she asked.
-
-“No, Madame,” smiled Count Piper.
-
-“Well, I do,” replied the Queen sharply. “He likes just what any boy of
-eighteen likes,” she glanced at the table with covers for three, elegant
-but not splendid. “And he is late for dinner,” she added, and the love
-of old age for trifles showed in her acid tone.
-
-Count Piper seemed faintly amused.
-
-“It would be strange if His Majesty should be ordinary--considering his
-lineage,” he replied. “And he was very carefully trained.”
-
-The Queen was hit through her pride in her husband and her son.
-
-“Karl’s breed will show later,” she said stiffly, “for the moment he
-is--as I said--eighteen.”
-
-“A good age,” remarked Count Piper, a little sadly. “I wish I
-was--eighteen----”
-
-“Or King of Sweden at any age,” snapped the Queen. “You always were
-ambitious, Count.”
-
-“Only to serve,” he answered meekly.
-
-The Queen glanced from the table to the door; expectancy and vexation
-showed in her face; she was tall and still upright, spare and haggard, a
-Dane, and of a pure Northern type; she had been handsome in a cold, hard
-fashion, and was now rather terrible in her gaunt colorlessness, her
-sunk blue eyes, her pinched nose, her lipless mouth; all the long
-structure of her face showed and the flesh seemed polished on the
-temples, the cheek bones, and chin.
-
-No look of wisdom nor compassion nor resignation softened this
-countenance; her glance was still that of a fighter who has grown bitter
-in the struggle.
-
-Her dress, of gold and purple brocade, was rich and in tolerable
-imitation of the fashion of Versailles; a lace headdress crowned her
-white curls and she wore some costly rubies on her knotted fingers.
-
-The room of this Northern Princess, which was situate in that portion of
-the Royal Palace of Stockholm that had been saved from the great fire of
-two years ago, and that was filled with the distant sound of the workmen
-rebuilding the edifice in a style in keeping with the increased grandeur
-of Sweden, was simple, yet in a way splendid; the dark paneled walls and
-ceiling gave the apartment a somber air, as did the inlaid and heavy
-furniture; it was a cold day in early spring and the sky was gray; from
-where the Queen sat she could see this grayness reflected in the water
-from which the palace rose, and the bridges, houses, and waterways
-beyond all colorless in the cold light of the sad midday.
-
-Count Piper kept his glance on the dark rug at his feet; he was tingling
-with thoughts of great issues and large events; it was the eve of big
-affairs for his prosperous and successful country which was menaced by
-many and powerful enemies eager to seize the chance to despoil a
-youthful King; Count Piper felt himself equal to dealing with these
-concerns--but he was only a councilor of state, and must wait the
-pleasure of that same youthful King who even now was keeping him waiting
-for his dinner.
-
-A slight impatience with fate darkened his thin clever face; it seemed
-so cruel a blow for Sweden that the late King, stern, wise, just, should
-die in his prime leaving his heritage in the hands of a boy and an old
-woman.
-
-The Queen suddenly broke the prolonged pause.
-
-“I seldom or never hear the truth, of course,” she said abruptly. “But
-you, Count, must have means of knowing many things. Tell me,” and her
-tone betrayed an anxiety she would never have owned to, “what do the
-people say of Karl?”
-
-Count Piper knew perfectly well what was the general opinion of the
-young King--that he was considered idle, haughty, obstinate, and
-autocratic--the public was not likely to take any other view of one
-wholly devoted to amusements, and who gave no sign of being of the breed
-of his heroic father and grandfather beyond the imperious pride with
-which, on several occasions, he had asserted his position.
-
-But Count Piper attached little importance to this verdict of the world
-and did not choose to repeat it to the ears of the Queen Dowager.
-
-“His Majesty,” he replied, “has already given tokens of a spirit such as
-the Swedes love, and they await his manhood with many hopes.”
-
-“He has spirit enough for ordinary impudence,” remarked the old woman
-drily; she was thinking how, as a boy of fifteen, he had removed her
-from the regency and assumed the government himself, and how, at his
-coronation, he had snatched the crown from the archbishop’s hands and
-placed it on his brow himself. “Has he spirit enough to go to war, and
-wit enough to be successful if he does?”
-
-The statesman looked grave.
-
-“I count upon his ancestors,” he replied.
-
-The Queen would have returned a sharp answer, but the door opened
-noisily and the subject of their talk entered the room with an unsteady
-step and dropped into the chair with arms at the head of the table.
-
-He wore a very rich hunting suit of violet velvet laced with silver;
-this was torn and muddy, his lawn shirt and his wrist ruffles were
-bloody, as were his hands and the sheaths of the long knives he wore
-thrust into his belt.
-
-“Am I late?” he asked. “I had a mind not to come back at all. It was
-pleasant in the woods.”
-
-The Queen rose with a glance of disgust for his attire and his
-condition; he had never yet appeared before her so soiled from the
-chase. And he was obviously intoxicated. She hesitated for a second,
-then rang the silver bell by her side and took her seat opposite to her
-grandson, at the end of the table.
-
-Count Piper came quietly to his place between the King and Queen.
-
-“There is much business for you to-day, sir,” he said.
-
-“Business?” said Karl; he laughed, dragged at his napkin and sent over a
-glass.
-
-The lackeys entered with the dinner and there was silence in the somber
-little room; both the Queen and Count Piper were looking covertly at the
-young King.
-
-His appearance, even in his present dishevelment and intoxication, was
-most remarkable; he did not need his kingship to make him
-conspicuous--in any company, on any occasion, he would have been
-noticed.
-
-He was then in his eighteenth year, fully and perfectly developed, tall
-and vigorous above the common even in a nation of tall and vigorous men,
-graceful with the grace of health and strength, and easy with the ease
-of one born to occupy always the place of command and power.
-
-His countenance expressed nothing but pride, which was, however,
-tempered by a certain calm tolerance; his brow was low and broad, the
-nose short, blunt, and clearly cut, the mouth large, curved, and mobile,
-the chin rounded, the face wide, the eyes very handsome, of a pure blue
-free from any admixture of gray and well-set under heavy arching brows;
-these eyes were full of a serenity that was almost a blankness, a look
-curious and not altogether either amiable or attractive; there was
-something about the young man’s whole appearance that was strange,
-something difficult, perhaps impossible, to describe.
-
-Count Piper, who had observed him long and closely, had once said to
-himself, “Karl is like an animal--or a god,” which he felt to be a
-foolish comparison, yet knew that it expressed that peculiar impression
-made by the King--an impression that whatever he was he was not ordinary
-humanity--scarcely humanity at all, but something beyond, or, at least
-outside, manhood.
-
-Yet now he was ordinary enough in his clothes torn by the violence of
-the chase and stained by the blood of the animals whom he had slain, his
-strength and his wits alike beyond his control through the wine he had
-drunk.
-
-His hair, which was light brown and very thick, hung in a quantity of
-loosely entwined curls, through those on his shoulders was tied a long
-black ribbon; the front locks hung down either side his cheeks and
-across his forehead into his strange eyes.
-
-His grandmother looked at him with less curiosity and less friendliness
-than did Count Piper.
-
-“It is as well that I did not bid your sisters dine with us to-day,” she
-said, as she saw the King fill his glass with a strong shaking hand.
-
-He drank his wine and then stared at her; in silence he set the beaker
-down, and then laughed in a way that curled his mouth unpleasantly.
-
-It was remarkable how his personality even now, when he was not master
-of himself, seemed to fill the room, making the other two people and the
-whole surrounding but a background to his fierce young figure.
-
-Dish after dish was removed; only the Queen ate, as if she disdained to
-be disturbed.
-
-“Your Majesty enjoyed the chase?” asked Count Piper suddenly; he wiped
-his mouth with his napkin, using a precise movement.
-
-“I killed three bears,” said Karl; he laughed again, showing his strong,
-perfect teeth.
-
-“You spend your time well,” said the old Queen bitterly. “And now you
-will sleep all the afternoon, and drink all the evening. And to-morrow
-the chase again.”
-
-“And three more bears,” smiled the King.
-
-His grandmother looked at him with a coldness that approached aversion.
-
-“Your father’s death was a great misfortune,” she said--“for Sweden.”
-
-“Sweden does very well,” returned Karl indifferently.
-
-“That,” put in Count Piper gently, “is a question that your Majesty must
-better acquaint yourself with.”
-
-Karl lifted his head which had sunk forward on his broad chest; his face
-was flushed and his eyes bloodshot; he spoke thickly.
-
-“No councils of state--no councils of state, and dull speeches and silly
-disputes,” he said.
-
-“And no interviews with your wretched sister and her ruined husband, who
-are here to crave your succor,” added the Queen sarcastically.
-
-“Does my sister complain of me?” muttered Karl haughtily.
-
-“The Duchess of Holstein is in terrible straits,” remarked Count Piper
-gravely.
-
-“Well,” asked Karl, “are not you, Count, capable of helping my
-brother-in-law to keep his little duchy?”
-
-The minister was quick to seize his moment. “It is only your Majesty can
-do that,” he said, and leant towards the King.
-
-“Only I,” repeated Karl stupidly. “And why is that?”
-
-“Who else in Europe,” said Count Piper, “can face at once the King of
-Denmark, the King of Poland, and the Czar of Muscovy?--who but the son
-of Karl XI, the grandson of Karl X?”
-
-At this open appeal to pride and vanity the Queen pushed back her chair
-with a movement of contempt; the young man’s eyes gleamed for a second;
-he put his hand to his forehead in a confused manner, pushing back the
-tangled light curls.
-
-“Are you frightened by three such names, like the children with talk of
-ogres?” sneered the Queen. “Indeed, you look capable, sire, of facing
-the greatest man in the world!”
-
-“And who is that?” asked Karl, still amazed and stupid.
-
-“Why, that is the Czar of Muscovy,” replied the old woman, composed and
-vicious and heedless of Count Piper’s look of warning, “the man we shall
-all be begging for pity soon--that will be a pleasant day for me--a
-woman who has had such a husband and such a son.”
-
-Karl stared at her.
-
-“I am not afraid of the Czar of Muscovy,” he replied.
-
-The Queen laughed, the thin and heartless laugh of old age.
-
-“I am sure your Majesty is afraid of nothing,” said Count Piper quickly,
-“but you must be a little fearful for Sweden.”
-
-Karl gave a sullen glance at the speaker; he was still drinking and
-could hardly hold himself upright in his chair; a shadow passed over the
-face of the minister; he would not look at the Queen for he knew her
-expression would be one of sour triumph; his tired eyes narrowed and he
-kept them fixed on the King.
-
-Karl leant forward with a lurching movement and stared into his glass in
-which still hung, as he tipped it, a drop of brilliant wine.
-
-“The Czar,” he muttered, “the Czar----”
-
-Then he suddenly broke into fury, dashed down the glass, and staggered
-to his feet.
-
-“God help you, Madame,” he shouted at the Queen, “but do you think that
-I am no match for the Czar of Muscovy?”
-
-He stood as if he threatened her, flushed and with eyes gleaming as only
-bright blue eyes can.
-
-The Queen turned a wax-yellow color as her cold blood receded from her
-face.
-
-“I think you are no company for a lady’s table,” she said bitterly.
-
-Karl turned round passionately.
-
-“Piper,” he cried, “Piper--did I not say I would have no more of old
-women?”
-
-He tried to leave the table, but being unsteady on his feet and fastened
-in his place by a heavy chair could not at once do so; Count Piper--for
-some minutes on his feet--sprang forward to free him, but the King, with
-fierce impatience, pushed back the chair and stumbled towards the door.
-
-One of his spurs had entangled in the lace border of the cloth, his
-impetuous movement violently dragged at this, and in an instant all that
-was on the table, plate, fruit, wine, glasses, and china, was pulled to
-the ground and scattered over the floor; the King, still with the lace
-clinging to his spur, staggered back against the wall beside the door
-and the Queen rose, rigid with anger and disgust.
-
-Karl laughed, lifting his lip from his teeth; Count Piper stooped, tore
-off the lace from the King’s spur, seized him by the arm and led him
-from the room, closing the door on the wrecked table and the grim figure
-of the old Queen ringing furiously her silver bell.
-
-Dexterously the councilor guided the King’s stupid steps down the short
-corridor; at the end of this they came face to face with two women, who
-were turning down the passage that led at right angles to the stairs.
-
-One was the King’s elder sister, the Duchess of Holstein, who had come
-with her husband to Stockholm to implore her brother’s assistance; she
-was tall, fair, and finely made, like Karl, pure Scandinavian in type
-and of a demeanor rather cold.
-
-She gave one glance under her lids at the two men and hurried on; but
-her companion lingered and gazed at the King with wide eyes; she was
-fairer than the Duchess, so fair that her hair was more like silver than
-gold, and her complexion more like a lily than a rose, if she should
-have been praised in poetry, but her eyes were a deep brown and, dilated
-as they were now, appeared black.
-
-The King pushed back his draggled curls to stare at her, which he did
-with insolence. Count Piper tried to draw him away; the lady colored
-till it seemed as if a fire had dyed her in a bright reflection, and
-hurried away with the haste of shame.
-
-“Viktoria,” said Karl, “she is a pretty creature for a King’s
-fancy--that woman.” And he spoke so that the object of his speech must
-have heard.
-
-Count Piper, with greater determination than he had yet shown, dragged
-at his master’s arm, guided him to his own cabinet, and helped him into
-a chair there.
-
-Then he closed the door and stood with his back to it; the King stared
-absently at his clothes stained with blood, and dirt and wine.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER II
-
-
-Count Piper stood looking thoughtfully at the King; he was wondering if
-the young man was sober enough to make it worth while speaking to him;
-he doubted this, and yet time was short--a question of hours might
-decide the fate of Sweden.
-
-Karl sat immovable; across his slightly upturned face fell a pale ray of
-sun that had faintly penetrated the clouds and entered the small room,
-and in this light that was so dim as to be almost colorless, the King’s
-countenance, framed in the loose flowing, light hair, had such a strange
-effect that it almost startled Count Piper, even though he had known the
-King from babyhood and daily watched his lineaments. Very obvious now
-was that inhuman look, a serenity, a reserve that was neither disdain
-nor secrecy but mere indifferency, a look of something large and noble
-and cold in the wide, handsome face that did not belong to ordinary
-mankind.
-
-This was not attractive, this expression, it inspired a certain fear
-even in one as familiar with it as Count Piper--yet the King was only a
-haughty boy, soiled from his rough sport and drunk--a boy who had been
-insolent to his kinswoman and who had insulted his sister’s friend
-almost in her presence.
-
-“Your Majesty,” said Count Piper, looking away from those calm, blank
-blue eyes, “will you forgo the chase to-morrow to attend the Council of
-State?”
-
-The King sighed.
-
-“Yes, I will come,” he said, with a gentleness that Count Piper was not
-expecting.
-
-“And give your mind to the business in hand?” added the councilor, for
-he could recollect council meetings when Karl had sat in an aloof
-silence commonly attributed to a haughty stupidity, with his feet on the
-table and his hands in his pockets.
-
-Karl slowly turned his fine head and looked at his friend.
-
-“You are very kind to me,” he remarked gravely.
-
-“Your Majesty is not just to yourself,” replied the Count.
-
-An expression of bewilderment crossed the King’s face; he put his
-strong, blood-stained hand to his forehead.
-
-“I am drunk,” he said.
-
-Count Piper could not repress a movement of impatience.
-
-“Yes, your Majesty is drunk,” he replied, “and at this moment three
-Kingdoms are in league against you--to deprive you of all you have.”
-
-There was no response in the attitude or expression of the King.
-
-Count Piper tried the name that had roused him to such passionate
-violence before.
-
-“Is the son of Karl XI going to permit the Czar of Muscovy to add so
-easily to his laurels?”
-
-Karl remained calm.
-
-“Why are these three princes at war with me?” he asked slowly.
-
-“Because they think that you are a foolish boy,” replied Count Piper
-instantly. “Because they believe that in such hands as yours Sweden can
-do nothing against them. Denmark is your hereditary enemy--Saxony is an
-adventurer, keeping on foot an army at all costs--and the Czar--is the
-most ambitious man in Europe.”
-
-“What does he want?” asked Karl.
-
-“All the land between the Gulf of Finland, the Baltic Sea, Poland, and
-Muscovy,” replied the councilor laconically.
-
-Karl laughed; it had a meaningless sound.
-
-“My land,” he said.
-
-“Precisely, sire.”
-
-The King, still holding his head and still confused, spoke again, slowly
-and insistently, like a child asking artless, but to himself important
-questions.
-
-“What are the Czar’s objects--tell me, Count?” he asked.
-
-The more stupidly calm his master showed the more the diplomat dared
-show his annoyance--after all, this boy was eighteen, of a race of
-heroes, carefully trained and had shown already some signs of greatness
-as in the matter of his coronation and his refusal to be ruled by a
-woman, and it was intolerable that he should sit here fuddled with wine,
-staring with eyes blank as those of any fool.
-
-“The Czar needs an outlet--a fort--on the Baltic,” he replied, in a tone
-of fierce sarcasm; “the Czar is a man of vast schemes, of a wide
-ambition--of a fair measure of greatness, too--he has taught his people
-much--he would teach them the art of war. At your expense, sire.”
-
-“And Saxony and Poland help him--yes, you told me so--we discussed this
-the other day.”
-
-“We have spoken of it many times,” replied the councilor bitterly.
-
-Karl did not heed him.
-
-“And there is my poor brother Gottorp-Holstein ruined--and my sister
-weeping here for help,” he said slowly; “that is a pretty creature she
-has with her, Count----”
-
-“Will your Majesty add that to your other amusements--so soon?”
-interrupted Count Piper.
-
-His glance went wistfully over the splendid young man who stared at him
-so stupidly. “I must learn to make my court to a Marquise de Maintenon
-or an Aurora von Königsmarck!” he added.
-
-“Who is she--Aurora von Königsmarck?” asked the King.
-
-“A thing like this piece your Majesty admires--one of those creatures
-who get their feet on the necks of kings!”
-
-“Not great kings!” said Karl, with a sudden short laugh, showing his
-teeth in a disagreeable manner.
-
-“Mostly great kings,” replied the Count drily. “From Thäis to our poor
-Aurora--you may search history and you will never find your conqueror,
-your hero without them--and it is human nature--you can no more avoid
-them than you can flowers at a feast, or flags at a victory--and is this
-to be your Majesty’s choice? I know nothing of the girl.”
-
-The King had been listening with some intentness; he unaccountably
-flushed.
-
-“I like neither flowers nor flags,” he said. “I will rule without women,
-Piper.” His eyes narrowed with a look of intelligence. “Is there any
-king in the world now, Piper, who is free of women?”
-
-The councilor shook his head.
-
-“There is the King of England, sire, who is a grave and great
-Monarch--but he largely owed his fortunes to his wife and has been a
-different man since her death----”
-
-“I will have no wife,” said Karl instantly. “I will be greater than the
-King of England--Count, were there women in the sagas? Did the Vikings
-care for maids or wives?”
-
-The older man smiled.
-
-“I will forgive you your women, sire, and your chase, and your wine--if
-you will but keep Sweden great--and make her greater.”
-
-But the glow of energy had passed from the King’s strange face, the
-broad lids dropped over the wide blue eyes.
-
-“Talk to me later,” he muttered, and turned his head away on the dark
-cushions of the chair.
-
-Count Piper hesitated a moment, then, seeing that the young man was
-falling into a heavy sleep, he, with a little bitter shrug, left the
-cabinet, gently closing the door behind him, frowning as he did so with
-an annoyance that he could, for all his training, scarcely control.
-
-He went straight to the apartments of the Duchess of Gottorp, the King’s
-sister, whose husband had been the first victim of the league against
-Sweden.
-
-She was in her hood and cloak, ready for some poor diversion of a ride
-or walk, a sad, anxious lady beneath her air of princely reserve.
-
-The dreary air of the old palace, which was both dull and unhomelike,
-pervaded these apartments of the fugitive princess; she looked and felt
-like an exile as she drew off her gauntlet and gave her bare hand to
-Count Piper.
-
-She knew that he was her ally and could be of more use to her husband
-than any man in Sweden, but she was surprised at seeing him now as she
-had just been with the Queen Dowager and had heard in what condition the
-King had left the table; therefore she had hoped for nothing to-day,
-which she had already put aside as another space of wasted time.
-
-“Madame,” said Count Piper, “you have a lady in your service named
-Viktoria?”
-
-The Duchess frowned, instantly cold.
-
-“I do not like her, Count.”
-
-“I do not think that I do,” replied the Count reflectively, “but I want
-to speak to her, Highness.”
-
-The Duchess looked at him sharply.
-
-“What do you know about her?” she asked quickly.
-
-“Nothing at all,” smiled Count Piper. “It is you, Madame, who should
-know what there is to know about this lady.”
-
-The Duchess seemed vexed.
-
-“Her father is a great man in Gottorp--I found she had a right to come
-to court”
-
-“And to come with you here, Highness, to Stockholm?” asked the Count,
-with a shade of regret in his voice.
-
-“How could I help it?” demanded the Duchess on the defensive. “They were
-ruined--like ourselves--had lost everything. I could do nothing but
-offer this shelter to one who had been sacrificed in our cause.”
-
-Count Piper fingered the brown curls of the wig that hung on to the
-heart of his somber coat and looked reflectively at the floor; the
-Duchess eyed him, and her fair face was hard in the shadow of her hood
-and her blue eyes had darkened with emotion.
-
-“It is not pleasant to return to one’s country as I have returned--an
-exile and a fugitive,” she said, in a heavy voice, “to wait here day by
-day, like a poor petitioner, to gain my brother’s ear--but it is an
-added bitterness to think that I have brought with me one who will be a
-mischief in Sweden.”
-
-“So your Highness thinks of this lady as a mischief?” asked the Count
-thoughtfully.
-
-“You know, sir,” she replied, disdainful of pretense, “that is what you
-came to tell me.”
-
-“No,” he said, looking at her straightly. “I think she might be useful.”
-
-“To whom?” cried the Duchess.
-
-“To Sweden.”
-
-As the King’s sister understood the King’s minister, she colored swiftly
-and drew a step away from him.
-
-“This is not Versailles,” she said. Then in a tone of real disgust,
-“Heavens! would you seek to rule the King through women?”
-
-“If it was the only way.”
-
-“A boy!”
-
-Count Piper lifted his shoulders.
-
-“She is the type--the temperament--they have noticed each other. He
-speaks of her.”
-
-“Not when he is sober,” flashed the Duchess.
-
-“Believe me, Madame,” he answered gravely, “he is ensnared. And his
-first love. It will be serious.”
-
-The Duchess tapped her foot impatiently.
-
-“And I came to Stockholm for this!” she exclaimed, full of contempt and
-revolt.
-
-“So much depends on the lady--why should she not be our friend,
-Highness? The friend of Sweden? That wench might save the country if she
-chose to persuade the King that way--let us use her, instead of
-flouting her, Madame.”
-
-The Duchess was silent a second, struggling with a pride that bade her
-speak scornful words; she knew that Count Piper but followed the usual
-procedure of courts, but his worldly wisdom disgusted her, and,
-desperate as she was, and cause as she had to be angry with her brother,
-she did not care to think of him as sunk in foolish weakness; the men of
-her house had never been feeble.
-
-Yet she knew, by a deep instinct and a jealous observation, that
-Viktoria had greatly attracted the King, and she thought that, bold,
-fair, and worldly as this woman was, she would not forgo any advantage
-for any scruple.
-
-“I leave it in your hands,” she said at last. “I cannot speak to her
-myself. I will send her to you while I go for my walk.”
-
-She went from the room as if not too well pleased with Count Piper, and
-he, left alone in the dreary atmosphere of the narrow apartment, began
-to slightly doubt the wisdom of the course he had set himself.
-
-But he was aroused; he was afraid as only a brave man can be afraid,
-mistrustful as only a wise man can be mistrustful, roused in his pride
-as a statesman and as a Swede; he believed the Czar Peter to be
-terrible--more terrible than anyone yet guessed; ambitious, fierce, one
-eager to rule who yet did not disdain to learn--a dangerous combination;
-he believed the King of Denmark malicious and active; and the third of
-the King’s enemies, Augustus of Saxony, King of Poland, he believed to
-be equally formidable--a fribble, a rake, but an important pawn, a sharp
-tool in the hands of others--a valuable asset to such a man as the Czar.
-
-Sweden had possessions all of these envied--they did not hesitate to
-stretch out their hands and take them from one whom they knew to be a
-boy and believed to be defenseless.
-
-The two former Kings had made Sweden great--this King might lose all
-that greatness so easily.
-
-Count Piper’s shrewd face hardened as he thought of the tipsy youth
-slumbering in his cabinet; his delicate mission seemed easier as he
-reflected on that foolish degradation.
-
-And it was not likely that the woman was of finer clay than the man whom
-she sought to enslave; Count Piper was hardened towards her with whom he
-had to deal before he had spoken to her; her quiet entry found him cold
-and prepared.
-
-Her curtsey was slow; she had her eyes fixed on him the while.
-
-It was the first time that he had seen her close and face to face; his
-practised glance noted, first that she was not a girl, secondly that she
-was as clever as she was fair; it was an intelligence equal to his own
-that looked at him out of those clear brown eyes.
-
-And she was certainly very fair; there was no fault in her exact
-features, in her pure complexion, none in her exquisite form, unless it
-might be that she was too tall and too slender.
-
-Her dress was over-rich and over-gay for her surroundings; a court ruled
-by an old woman had not seen before a creature so splendid.
-
-Her pale blond hair was worn in cunningly disposed ringlets through
-which was passed a little braid of pearls, and fastened by a fair
-tortoiseshell comb adorned with squares of dark amber.
-
-Her dress was of rose-colored velvet, cut low in front, with a fall of
-silver lace on the bosom, and showing a silver petticoat in front.
-
-She had a great scarf of black silk wrapped like a shawl over all her
-attire, and no jewels at all but one square sapphire on the first finger
-of her right hand.
-
-“You are very gracious, Madame, to grant me this interview,” said Count
-Piper; he looked a dull, a wizened figure beside her radiant grace.
-
-“Was it not a command?” asked Madame von Falkenberg.
-
-She stood facing him, with one hand on her hip, almost in the attitude
-of a man who feels for his sword hilt.
-
-“I am not powerful enough to issue commands to you, Baroness,” he
-replied suavely.
-
-She flashed into a sudden animation that accorded ill with her frail
-pallor and look of languid grace.
-
-“I think you are not powerful enough to do anything, Count,” she said,
-“not powerful enough, certainly, to save Sweden.”
-
-He did not understand her mood or her attitude, but he answered boldly.
-
-“Therefore I am going to ask your help, Madame.”
-
-Viktoria von Falkenberg moved impatiently towards the window, like a
-creature confined against her will.
-
-“Are you not ashamed,” she asked, “that you cannot manage one wilful
-boy?”
-
-This was so unexpected that Count Piper could think of no reply
-whatever.
-
-“This King of yours,” continued the lady, “was drunk to-day, and
-unwashed from the chase, sat down to his food with spotted linen and
-muddy boots, was rude to women--I should not be proud to be his tutor.”
-
-She had completely turned the tables on him; he had meant to tactfully
-reproach her with the effect of her influence on the King--to point out
-how Karl was drifting to disaster--and she had snatched his weapons from
-his hands and left him defenseless.
-
-She threw up her head impetuously and struck her open palm on the
-window-pane.
-
-“Oh, for something beautiful!” she cried, “were it but the waving of a
-spray of leaves against a gray sky! Your palace stifles, Count, and
-while we wait your King’s graciousness we lose our life!”
-
-“It is of that I would speak to you,” said the Count, endeavoring to
-keep to his first point of view, “of your desires--and the King.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER III
-
-
-“You think that I have any influence with your King?” asked Madame von
-Falkenberg.
-
-Her directness did not displease Count Piper; he saw that she was more
-experienced than he had thought and wise enough to be simple.
-
-“I know you have,” he replied, then added: “His Majesty has never looked
-twice at any other woman.”
-
-“His Majesty is only eighteen,” said Viktoria; her large dilated eyes
-looked searchingly at the shrewd, withered face of the minister. “What
-do you know of me?” she asked.
-
-He had his answer ready.
-
-“I know that you are of one of the noblest families in Gottorp--that you
-are a very attractive woman, and, I think, ambitious.”
-
-“You know nothing about my husband?”
-
-The question seemed to Count Piper quite irrelevant.
-
-“I know that Baron von Falkenberg was killed in a duel a few months
-after his marriage, and that that is five years ago.”
-
-She gave him a narrowed glance.
-
-“And so you think that I have influence with your little King?” she
-demanded abruptly.
-
-Count Piper was surprised into irritation.
-
-“Madame, it is a Viking!” he exclaimed with pride.
-
-Madame von Falkenberg lifted her slender shoulders.
-
-“He seems like a child to me,” she answered, “and if,” she added, “you
-think so well of him, why do you come to bargain about him with a woman
-whom you think is a greedy adventuress?”
-
-Count Piper looked at the lady with dislike; her attitude was one with
-which it was impossible to deal; for all her directness she was
-hindering him in the object of his conversation; vexation rose in his
-heart against boys and women and this kind of bed-chamber intrigue; he
-longed for such a master again as the late King had been.
-
-“Sweden is threatened,” he replied, with some sternness, “and to save
-her I must use any weapons I can.”
-
-“Even soiled ones,” said the Baroness.
-
-“I have not said so--but I am dealing with a youth, one who has no
-interest beyond his games and his sports--one who is self-confident,
-arrogant----”
-
-The lady interrupted.
-
-“And you can do nothing with him?”
-
-“No.”
-
-“And the Queen?”
-
-“He smiles at the Queen.”
-
-“What do you want him to do?”
-
-“What his father would have done,” replied Count Piper--“lead an army
-against Denmark, Poland, and Russia.”
-
-“I see--you want an antique hero--a Viking, as you say, in this modern
-age of ours!” She seemed scornful, and her lips shook as she spoke. “And
-you think that a woman’s smiles can rouse a demi-god from a tipsy boy!
-You think that he might go to war if he could find me among the spoils
-of victory!”
-
-Count Piper was silent; he could not understand her mood.
-
-She seemed in considerable agitation and leant against the window-frame,
-pressing a little handkerchief to her mouth; the sharp eyes of the
-minister noted the stains of red on the cambric as she rubbed off the
-moistened rouge.
-
-“You think to find in me an Aurora von Königsmarck--a gilded puppet
-whose strings you can pull!” she cried.
-
-Count Piper felt bound to defend himself.
-
-“Madame, you have not seemed displeased at the King’s notice.”
-
-“No,” flashed Viktoria, “and the Duchess has told you that she does not
-like me and that I am a light creature, and so you think you can affront
-me with impunity.”
-
-“Madame, it can be no affront to suggest that you might be the King’s
-friend and influence him for good.”
-
-She sighed a little at these conventional words and put her thin hands,
-with a gesture of weariness, to her fair brow.
-
-“Will you let me see the King, alone?” she asked quietly. “Perhaps I
-might be able to turn him to what is the wish of all of us.”
-
-The Count did not affect to understand this change of front, but he was
-eager to grasp at her suggestion.
-
-“His Majesty is now in my cabinet,” he replied.
-
-“I wish to see him when he is sober.”
-
-“When he wakes he will be sober.”
-
-“Take me to him.”
-
-Count Piper glanced at her somewhat doubtfully; if she did become his
-puppet he did not think that she would be a particularly easy one to
-manage; so far, at least, she had shown no good-humor and a certain
-enmity towards himself; he agreed with the King’s sister in not liking
-her; what charm she had, he decided, lay solely in her rather colorless
-beauty.
-
-He conducted her to his cabinet without any very great hopes as to the
-success of his experiment, but, at least, he consoled himself, he had
-forced an issue that might have hung long and vexatiously, and this
-interview would decide how much or how little Viktoria von Falkenberg
-was going to count for in the life of the King of Sweden.
-
-When the cabinet door opened Karl looked round.
-
-He was still in the chair where Count Piper had left him and seemed to
-have but lately awakened.
-
-The Baroness entered and closed the door. The King at once rose, and
-stood, with one hand on the back of his chair, looking at her in rather
-an amazed fashion.
-
-His eyes were clear and his hands steady; he had already thrown off the
-effects of the wine--an easy matter for his superb and vigorous
-constitution.
-
-But his hair was still disordered, his dress disheveled and stained with
-blood, and dirt, and wine.
-
-The lady, in her fair exquisiteness, rose color and silver, her finished
-beauty and artificial grace, was a curious contrast to the young man in
-his vigor and careless attire.
-
-“Ah, Madame von Falkenberg,” said the King, “who do you wish to
-see--Count Piper?”
-
-“No, sir.”
-
-“This is Count Piper’s cabinet,” replied Karl, with a look of confusion.
-
-“He has been lecturing your Majesty?”
-
-The blood rushed up under the King’s fair skin.
-
-“He spoke to me of the Czar of Muscovy, but I do not rightly recall all
-he said.”
-
-The Baroness advanced a little; all that there was of light in the dull,
-small apartment seemed to be gathered in her brilliant figure.
-
-“I also have come to speak of the Czar of Muscovy, your Majesty.”
-
-Karl looked at her doubtfully.
-
-“Oh, yes, Count Piper sent me,” she added, “but I do not come on his
-errand, but on my own.”
-
-The red still showed in the King’s strange face; he glanced at his
-clothes.
-
-“You take me at a disadvantage,” he said, with dignity.
-
-Viktoria smiled faintly.
-
-“Ah no, sire--you have all the advantages!”
-
-Karl suddenly smiled also; it changed his face, not agreeably.
-
-“You think I have all I want?” he asked.
-
-“I think that you could have.”
-
-“That rests with you, Baroness,” he replied; now that he was sober it
-was noticeable that his demeanor was cold and his manners of a freezing
-haughtiness; only towards this woman his behavior was softened; he was
-being as gracious as he knew how; his large serene eyes gleamed as they
-rested on her loveliness; he approved her openly and with a lack of all
-subterfuge that had something large-natured in it; indeed, it was
-impossible to associate him with anything small of any kind.
-
-They stood facing each other, and for all that she was tall she was
-hardly to his shoulder; he stared at her, and behind all his arrogance
-was a certain shyness.
-
-“Sir,” she said, “it is a pity that you should depend on a woman for
-anything.”
-
-That seemed to strike a responsive chord in his nature; he drew up his
-magnificent figure and a look of intense pride darkened his face.
-
-He put his hand to the hilt of the short sword he wore and turned away
-rather abruptly.
-
-“What could I give you?” asked Viktoria softly.
-
-He looked at her over his shoulder.
-
-“I think you know,” he said rather sullenly.
-
-“But tell me,” she insisted.
-
-The King gave his ugly smile.
-
-“You are such a pretty creature,” he answered, “you give me more
-pleasure than any fair sight I have ever seen.”
-
-She did not receive his compliment in the usual fashion of blush and
-confusion.
-
-“I am sorry that your Majesty has seen so few pleasant sights,” she said
-quietly, “but you are very young.”
-
-“You think of me as very young?” demanded the King, with narrowed eyes.
-
-“What are you, sire, but a boy?” replied the lady calmly. “Ah, when will
-you be a man?”
-
-“With God’s help, when I choose,” he said shortly.
-
-Viktoria von Falkenberg smiled sadly.
-
-“Sire,” she said, “I do not come to lecture you as Count Piper or the
-Queen do. I think I have no right to speak at all, save this little
-right that you have noticed me.”
-
-“I have noticed you,” he interrupted heavily.
-
-“And that others think that I might influence you,” she continued.
-
-“Ah, they think that, do they? Count Piper thinks a woman could
-influence me!” cried the King. “Forgive me,” he added quickly, “I am not
-courteous.”
-
-“Indeed,” replied the Baroness, still with that little fixed smile,
-“your Majesty is more fitted to the camp than the court.”
-
-Again the King flushed, and his eyes were narrowed and gleaming.
-
-“Ah, I am boorish--I know,” he said, then, suddenly, “but I could be
-gentle to a woman, a woman like you.”
-
-“I want you to be gentle to me now, sire,” she replied quickly, “for
-what I have to say may try your patience.”
-
-“Nay, that could never be.”
-
-He did not speak in a tone of gallantry or artificial compliment, nor
-even with any of the confusion or shyness likely in one so young and so
-unused to dealing in affairs of love, but with a certain hardness and
-hauteur, the mark of absolute sincerity and complete self-command.
-
-It was impossible to believe that he would ever waste himself in mere
-pleasantness; he did not trouble even to smile, but looked at the lady
-gravely with his strange blue eyes that were of so rare a color and so
-curious an expression.
-
-“You think that I please your fancy,” she said, with a flutter of color
-in her face.
-
-“I know that you do,” he replied seriously. “You are very wonderful. But
-Count Piper was wrong,” he added grimly, “when he thought that you could
-influence me.”
-
-“Yet I am going to try and do so,” said Viktoria.
-
-“Yes?” he seemed faintly amused.
-
-“I want you to forget me, to forget the chase, to leave the wine, and
-become the man your father was.”
-
-These words were so unexpected that for a moment his composure was
-disturbed.
-
-“Forget you?” he asked.
-
-“Sire, whether my words have any effect with you or no, after to-day I
-shall never speak to you alone. I am not the woman your councilor takes
-me to be. He thinks that I would be your plaything, and that through me
-he would work his way with you.”
-
-“And so you will have none of me?” asked the King quietly; “I could have
-loved you.”
-
-“Sire, I have done with love. And I was never ambitious.”
-
-“But I,” smiled Karl, “I have not even begun with love. And I was always
-ambitious.”
-
-She flashed at him with sudden animation and force.
-
-“Then if you are ambitious leave love alone. Turn your back on women
-until you take your Queen--be the one King in Europe who is not ruled by
-a petticoat. Be a man like the hero of antiquity, feared, obeyed,
-revered by _men_, not cajoled, flattered, led by women!”
-
-He gave her a dazzling look.
-
-“And if I wished I could be such a one,” he said strongly.
-
-“And do you hesitate? There is a man’s work--a King’s work ready to your
-hand--a nation that your forefathers left great looking to you for help
-against three terrible enemies, the world before you in which to win
-glory.”
-
-“And if I wished I could win it,” said Karl, in the same tone.
-
-“Sire, first you must conquer yourself--to-day you were intoxicated.”
-
-The King flushed hotly.
-
-“You came to the Queen’s table blood-stained from the chase. You
-dragged the cover to the floor with your spur in the cloth. You insulted
-me in the corridor.”
-
-Karl looked at his disordered clothes.
-
-“Before God,” he said in broken voice, “I am sorry.”
-
-“And because of these things Count Piper resorts to a woman to influence
-you.”
-
-“I am ashamed,” said the King. “I am ashamed. Yes, I was drunk. I went
-into my grandmother’s presence like any stable boor--I remember now. And
-Count Piper led me here--and I fell asleep when he talked politics.”
-
-He hid his face in his strong hands, resting them on the back of the
-chair, his tangled curls falling over the dark tapestry.
-
-Viktoria Falkenberg had not known him long, but she was quick to
-perceive that he was moved to emotion rare in such a nature.
-
-She came quickly up to him, and laid her thin hand on his bowed
-shoulder.
-
-“Sire, what does it matter? You are young and splendid. Think what may
-be before you--think what you have in your hands. What is the chase
-compared to war? What is wine-drinking compared to the joy of victory?
-What the pursuit of women compared to the pursuit of nations?”
-
-He raised his strange face that was now quite pale.
-
-“You are right,” he said. “You are very right. I have always thought
-like that. Yet there seemed nothing to do. And I amused myself with
-games,” he added simply.
-
-“There is now plenty to do,” said the lady, with a faint smile. “You
-must give your brother-in-law back his duchy--humble Denmark--subdue
-Poland--hold the Czar in check.”
-
-“You think that I could do that?” he asked quickly.
-
-“Sire, you come of a race that has done such things.”
-
-He looked at her with an intensity almost painful.
-
-“You are interested in me, but yet you do not care about me.”
-
-“I do not love you, sire,” she replied quietly. “I loved once. It was
-enough. I loved my husband and he did not love me. For the sake of
-another woman he was killed soon after our marriage.”
-
-She drew from behind the silver lace on her bosom a golden locket which
-she opened, and showed no portrait, but a fragment of blood-stained rag.
-
-“That I cut from above his heart the day they brought him home,” she
-said. “It is all I care for in the world. I--I have suffered so much
-that it is as if I had died. That is why, sire, I can speak to you so
-coldly now.”
-
-The King looked at her calmly; by contrast with her own words she
-herself appeared insignificant, his fancy for her, which she might have
-formed into the strongest passion his cold nature was capable of, had
-died on the instant before the images her words had evoked.
-
-No one had ever spoken to him directly with strength and sincerity; the
-sneers of his grandmother he had always despised and everyone else had
-been his inferior, not daring to tell him plainly that which men thought
-of him and his actions.
-
-Never before either had he been so degraded as to-day when he had
-returned to the palace intoxicated and shown himself so before women,
-and in the revulsion of shame and disgust that he felt the words that
-this lady had dared to speak to him made the deeper impression.
-
-He looked at her with respect and a slight amazement; she seemed thin
-and pale and artificial in her gorgeous stiff gown, very different from
-the heroines of his beloved sagas--yet she had shown qualities that were
-admirable in his eyes.
-
-“Enough,” he said suddenly. “I think I have done with childish things. I
-have had my dreams--maybe some of them I can realize. I thank you,
-Madame, for your timely speech.”
-
-He offered her no compliment nor courtesy and his expression, as he
-gazed at her, was hard, but she believed that she had accomplished her
-purpose and she did not care how soon he forgot her; she had very truly
-done with the emotions of love and vanity.
-
-“I thank you for your attention,” she replied gently. “I have, sire, no
-more to say.”
-
-With a little curtsey she left him; he did not give a sigh to her going,
-but turned with brusque eagerness to study the map of North Europe that
-hung above Count Piper’s desk; with intent blue eyes and a steady finger
-he traced the positions of those provinces his three enemies wished to
-wrest from Sweden.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IV
-
-
-He was eighteen years of age, of a superb constitution, perfect health,
-and noble descent, absolute monarch of a prosperous and well-governed
-country, troubled by neither plots among his nobility nor factions among
-his people.
-
-He felt as if the world had been put into his hands, as a small globe to
-crush or fondle; his deep but hitherto sleeping pride, his vast and
-arrogant ambition were now finally roused by the humiliation into which
-his idle habits had led him, and the direct words of the woman who had
-attracted his cold fancy by her pretty, sad grace.
-
-As a personality she was now dismissed from his thoughts, but he dwelt
-on her speech with a deep, mighty resolve forming in his powerful mind.
-
-In every way he was equipped to play a great part in history; his
-father, a stern, just, and haughty prince, had educated him with great
-care and wisdom; his natural gifts for languages and mathematics had
-been developed by training and diligence; he was proficient in history
-and geography, well-versed in the lives of the heroes of ancient Greece
-and Rome whose example suited his temperament, and familiar with the
-sagas of Scandinavia, the only form of any art that had ever moved him;
-his understanding was beyond the common, and he had not as yet displayed
-any vice or weakness likely to obscure his fine qualities, beyond this
-indolent absorption in rude sports that he had shown since he came to
-the throne; he was neither cruel and given to abuse of power nor was he
-liable to the weakness of being led by flatterers. His notice of
-Viktoria Falkenberg was the first attention that he had ever accorded a
-woman.
-
-He seemed to be without affection and without passion; to his father he
-had shown the only obedience he had ever displayed to a human being; his
-mother he had despised, for he had early observed how slight a value his
-father had set upon her gentleness and how harshly he had treated her;
-his feelings towards his sisters were the same, the old Queen he could
-only tolerate by ignoring. Count Piper, the one man to whom he had shown
-special favor, he liked but was not fond of, nor had he any warm
-feelings towards his country which he admired only inasmuch as it was
-his own.
-
-He was conscious only of the desire to dominate, to be without a rival
-as he was without a master; and, now that the words of Viktoria
-Falkenberg had taken root in his mind, to be great, to master kings, and
-nations, and peoples, and stride over them to fresh conquests; the
-reinstatement of his brother-in-law, Sweden’s ancient ally, the Duke of
-Holstein-Gottorp, in his dominions, was a good excuse for him to enter
-the arena of European politics where his fellow-monarchs considered him
-too young to play any part.
-
-The true greatness of his strange character showed in his haughty
-resolve to conquer himself before ever he attempted to overcome his
-enemies.
-
-He decided to be the one King without weakness or vices, and as easily
-as he took off his soiled garments of the chase he cast from him the
-vulgar amusements and rude diversions that had hitherto occupied his
-leisure.
-
-The evening of the day that Viktoria Falkenberg had spoken to him he
-joined the Queen at her supper table.
-
-His two sisters were present and the husband of the eldest, the Duke of
-Holstein-Gottorp.
-
-Karl took his place at the head of the table; he was now absolutely
-sober and extremely cold in his demeanor; his disordered clothes of the
-morning had been changed for garments of black velvet and a muslin
-cravat fastened by a white pearl; his bright and waving hair was
-confined by a broad black ribbon save the foremost locks which fell over
-his shoulders; in this grave style of dressing, with his great height
-and noble person, he appeared much older than his years.
-
-The Queen, who had, as usual, a bitter speech ready for him, snapped her
-lips together after she had glanced at his face; when he was master of
-himself she was afraid of him; he gave her a by no means friendly glance
-and his beautiful eyes traveled to the harassed countenance of his
-brother-in-law and the quiet faces of his sisters; the Queen, who was
-watching him shrewdly and with no predisposition in his favor, noticed
-that now more than ever before he dominated his company; the women,
-Count Piper, the young Duke all seemed pale and incomplete, like people
-cut out of paper, compared to his calm and overwhelming personality.
-
-He did not sit down, but, pouring out a glass of wine, raised it almost
-to the level of his lips.
-
-“Madame,” he said, addressing the Queen, “I must ask your pardon for my
-great discourtesy and boorishness to-day. I do ask it. I ask these
-gentlewomen to forgive me some insolences. I was not sober. That will
-never happen again.”
-
-He paused for a second; there was no flush in his face, his eyes looked
-as hard as sapphires; he never glanced to where Viktoria Falkenberg sat
-beside the Duchess of Gottorp.
-
-“I drink your health, Madame,” he continued, bowing towards the old
-Queen, “and I drink it in the last wine I shall ever taste.”
-
-He emptied his glass and set it down quietly. “And now forgive me my
-absence,” he said. “I have much to attend to. Count, will you wait upon
-me later?”
-
-Without pausing for a reply he left the room.
-
-The Queen wiped her lips in a certain grim satisfaction.
-
-“Well,” she remarked, “he is capable of keeping his word.”
-
-Count Piper glanced at the downcast and weary face of Viktoria
-Falkenberg; she sat next to him and spoke, under the little murmur of
-talk that had arisen since the King’s departure.
-
-“He will do, your master,” she said, “he is quite heartless, quite just,
-and inhumanly strong.”
-
-“You spoke to him?”
-
-She raised her eyes.
-
-“Our interview was not what you think. We have really no interest in
-each other.”
-
-Count Piper could not pretend to understand her; nor did he really care
-to explore the intricacies of feminine sentiment and feminine intrigue;
-if Viktoria Falkenberg was not going to influence King Karl she ceased
-to in the least concern Count Piper.
-
-“His Majesty will help Gottorp, you think?” asked the Duchess.
-
-“I think so,” said Count Piper.
-
-He hastened his dinner that he might rejoin the King, who was already,
-he knew, in his cabinet.
-
-And there he found him, standing by the window through which the long
-Northern twilight fell into the narrow apartment; his arms were locked
-over the back of a high chair and he leant forward, in the attitude of
-one dreaming.
-
-Though he was so splendid in his magnificent youth there was something
-in his demeanor more terrifying than lovable, and his proud noble face
-was marred by the ugly smile that curved his full lips.
-
-As soon as the Count entered he spoke, without raising his head.
-
-“I shall go to war,” he said, and his voice that was always
-expressionless had a hard ring in its clear quality. “I shall return
-Gottorp to his duchy and I shall engage Denmark. Saxony must be brought
-from the throne of Poland, and from these I menace this Emperor of
-Muscovy--this Czar of the Russias.”
-
-“I believe,” replied Count Piper, with perfect sincerity, “that your
-Majesty can do these things.”
-
-“I believe that I can,” said Karl. “The most dangerous of my foes is
-Russia. He affects to be a mighty man, does he not?”
-
-It was plain that this greatness of the Czar rankled with him; it was
-almost as if he had a personal hatred of this political enemy of his
-country whom he had never seen; this was the only person towards whom he
-had ever evinced the faintest anger or jealousy.
-
-“The Czar is great,” replied the Count, “but your Majesty might be
-greater.”
-
-“I would like to break him!” exclaimed the young man looking up. With
-that startling flash in the darkening blue of his eyes, he looked more
-human, more moved than Count Piper had ever known him. “’Tis a savage, a
-Tartar ... and he defies me ... wants my provinces ... _mine_, by God
-... you have seen me drunk to-day, you will not see that again ... we
-will see if the Czar drunk can match me sober ... and Poland with his
-Aurora.... I will have no women, Count.”
-
-He seemed greatly moved by a deep and restrained emotion.
-
-“You owe something to one woman,” thought Count Piper, “if she has
-wrought this change of mind in you.”
-
-And he wondered what Viktoria Falkenberg had said.
-
-“Russia does not think that anyone is likely to oppose him,” continued
-Karl. “Is it not so? He believes that there is no man in Europe would
-face him and his savages.”
-
-“He certainly thinks,” replied the minister, “that your Majesty will be
-easily despoiled. ’Tis a man with many noble qualities who seeks to
-bring his country forward in an honorable manner in Europe--yet
-unscrupulous and fierce--a barbarian teaching civilization to
-others--but,” he added, “before your Majesty thinks of Russia, there is
-Denmark.”
-
-“I attend the council to-morrow,” said Karl, “and in a week’s time I
-hope to leave Sweden. The Dutch and English will help us--at least
-indirectly. I think it is not to King William’s interest that I should
-be overwhelmed. I mean to make a feint on Copenhagen and compel Denmark
-to a peace.”
-
-“The Danish fleet protects Spaelland, sire,” said Count Piper quickly.
-
-“But I have looked at the map,” replied the King, “and I see that one
-might pass through the Eastern Sound.”
-
-“Which is not held to be navigable, sire.”
-
-Karl did not seem to pay much attention to this remark.
-
-“King Frederick is older than I, by ten years,” he said, reflectively.
-“Do you think that he is a great man, Count?”
-
-“He is popular in Denmark, sire.”
-
-“I am vexed,” added Karl, “that I let him take Gottorp--but,” he paused,
-then seemed to resolve to say no more on that subject. “England and the
-Netherlands will stand by us?” he asked.
-
-“They certainly will not wish to see Denmark in possession of the
-commerce of the North, nor the Czar of Russia overspread his dominions.
-I believe we could count on the junction with the Anglo-Dutch fleet.”
-
-“And Poland marches on Livonia,” said the King. “I hear his Saxon
-soldiers are very fine troops.”
-
-“One thing has just come to my ears, sire--Patkul is with Poland.”
-
-The King’s face hardened instantly at mention of this man who had led
-the Livonian revolts that had disturbed his father’s reign and whose
-intrigues had broken out again on his own accession; Patkul had been the
-only jarring note in the last years in Sweden; and rebellion was a
-hideous sin in the King’s rigid code of honor.
-
-“When I make peace with Poland,” he said, “I shall bid him send back to
-me the traitor Patkul.”
-
-Count Piper looked at him curiously; the certainty of his speech, the
-confidence of his bearing were amazing things, for they were entirely
-free from braggart vanity or youthful swagger.
-
-The King saw his minister’s glance and slightly flushed.
-
-“Perhaps,” he said quickly, “I seem vainglorious in my speech, but I was
-not thinking of myself, but of Sweden--Sweden could do great things, do
-you not think so, Count?”
-
-It was like an attempt to conciliate, and the minister could not forbear
-a smile.
-
-“Under such a King as you will be, sire,” he replied sincerely.
-
-“Well,” said Karl, with his strange simplicity, “I do not see that it
-should be very difficult to defeat these three Kings.”
-
-The next day he made his appearance at the council board in a mood
-different from any in which he had appeared there before.
-
-The councilors had been used to seeing him with his feet on the table
-and his hands in his pockets, lolling and yawning; now he came erect and
-composed among them, and in a few words announced his intention of
-making war on Denmark, Poland, and Russia.
-
-This swift facing of their enemies was not what the council had been
-expecting; they had already begun to consider the advisability of
-negotiations with the three sovereigns who were taking advantage of the
-youth of their King.
-
-But Karl’s words left no doubt as to his intention and his spirit.
-
-“Sirs,” he said, “I have resolved to never make an unjust war, but never
-to finish a just one save by the conquest of my enemies. My decision is
-taken--I shall attack him who first--who has declared himself against
-me, and when I have vanquished him I shall hope to inspire some fear in
-the others.”
-
-That same evening he heard that the Saxon troops of the King of Poland,
-the regiments of Brandenbourg, Wolfenbüttel, and Hesse-Cassel were
-marching to the assistance of the King of Denmark, who after having
-taken Gottorp was besieging the town of Tönning in Holstein.
-
-Against these were sent 8000 Swedes, some troops from Hanover and Zell,
-and three Dutch regiments, Holland, as well as England, having taken up
-arms against Denmark on the excuse of her having broken the Treaty of
-Altona.
-
-In the early days of April, King Karl took private leave of his family
-(a cold farewell of his sisters and the Queen), and, accompanied by
-Count Piper, the Duke of Holstein-Gottorp, and General Rehnsköld, left
-his capital for the port of Karlskrona, where he embarked on his
-flagship “The King Karl,” which was mounted with 120 pieces of cannon,
-and at the head of forty-three ships set sail for Copenhagen, on his
-first campaign.
-
-As the shores of Sweden were receding behind them Count Piper told the
-King that he had heard that Viktoria Falkenberg was very ill; he had
-wondered that Karl had not remarked her absence from attendance on his
-sister.
-
-“Ah, Viktoria Falkenberg,” said the King thoughtfully. He offered no
-comment, and that was the last time he ever spoke her name.
-
-
-
-
-BOOK II
-
-
-PETER ALEXIEVITCH
-
- “C’etait par des actions plus étonnantes que des victoires qu’il
- cherchait le nom de Grand.”--VOLTAIRE.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER I
-
-
-The short Russian summer was in the commencement of its glory; a clear
-sunshine penetrated the groves of beeches and firs, the thickets of
-lilac and senna plant, and shone on the brilliant flowers that carpeted
-the woods which spread about the wide estuary at the mouth of the Neva.
-Here and there, through the radiant blossoms, could be seen a glimpse of
-cold blue sea; the sky was of the pale green tint peculiar to the last
-hours of the day; no sound disturbed the peace of the little house on
-the lake in the woods, the residence that it pleased the Czar of Russia
-to call “Marli,” in imitation of the French King, and which was one of
-his favorite places of retreat, being, indeed, more suited to his tastes
-than the gorgeous palaces he had built in Russia and the antique
-magnificence of the Kremlin.
-
-It had also the advantage of being near to Cronstadt, the port he was
-building and in which he took such a personal interest, where he kept
-the nucleus of the Navy he was creating and of which he was so intensely
-proud, and where he had personally worked at some of the twenty-six
-trades that he had learnt in his journey through Europe.
-
-Save during the brief loveliness of the summer there was little beauty
-in these marshy woods; neither birds nor animals seemed to inhabit them
-and the stillness and the vastness added to the melancholy of the
-solitude.
-
-Marli was a two-storied house with a tiled roof, a door with plain steps
-and a window above with a balcony.
-
-It had no defined garden but stood solitary in the woods; it was not far
-from the swamps where the Czar had resolved to build his new capital,
-nor from the spot where his favorite Mentchikoff was raising a superb
-palace, but it had, despite the bright flowers and the sunshine, an air
-of solitude that was dreary.
-
-There was no sign of cultivation round the lake, and the wild flowers
-grew up to the very door, bending over the shallow steps; the yellow
-plaster front of the house was stained with damp and the windows were
-without curtains, the shutters being all fastened back. The door stood
-open and there was no sign of servants or of any domestic work being in
-progress.
-
-At the edge of the lake and looking up at the house was a man whose
-appearance and attire were in entire contrast to his surroundings.
-
-He was tall and stoutly built, with dark hair and eyes and an expression
-of some fierceness, his locks were cut short into his neck, and he was
-attired in native Russian costume untouched by European fashion.
-
-His long coat of fine gold-colored silk brocade, shot with blue and red
-flowers, was open on a vest of fine muslin, fastened with sapphire
-buttons, and belted above the full skirt with scarlet leather.
-
-His full breeches of pale blue velvet were gathered into high vermilion
-leather boots, much polished and soft.
-
-He carried a short sword of Oriental design, the hilt studded with
-tourmaline and rose quartz, and wore a close cap of scarlet silk round
-which was twisted a fine gold chain which held in place a buckle of
-diamonds that clasped a long white osprey. After looking at the little
-house thoughtfully this personage went slowly round the lake and in at
-the open door.
-
-The two front rooms were closed; the newcomer went to the back and
-looked into the kitchen; it was here very hot, for the cooking stove
-was lit and several dishes stood on it from which exhaled an odor of
-onions, cabbages, and rancid grease.
-
-On a side table stood pots and pans and dishes containing fish under
-vinegar and salted gherkins, also some jams and jellies and a few fine
-spoons of silver gilt; flies and mosquitoes buzzed over everything; all
-was dirty; the floor and the stove filthy with dropped grease and
-spillings of food.
-
-A Tartar servant with a flat yellow face was watching the cooking; he
-wore a soiled blue blouse and trousers; his throat and chest were bare
-and the perspiration rolled from under his oily hair.
-
-He regarded the newcomer with a look of complete stupidity and turned
-his gaze again to his cooking.
-
-He appeared to be no more impressed by the gentleman’s brilliancy than
-the gentleman was by his dirt and disorder. Only, as that person was
-leaving the kitchen, the taciturn servant vouchsafed a warning.
-
-“If you come with unpleasant news, Danilovitch Mentchikoff, you had
-better keep them for a while.”
-
-“He is in a bad humor?” asked the Prince quickly.
-
-“He was drinking all night,” replied the Tartar. “And now he seems to be
-in a melancholy. What am I to do about the dinner, Danilovitch
-Mentchikoff? He will not bear me in the room--and as for you, he will
-beat you like a dog.”
-
-“Well, when he has beaten me, we will have dinner,” replied the Prince,
-and he turned away and went upstairs.
-
-He entered the front bedroom which was that with the balcony over the
-door; a good-sized chamber very plainly furnished with a low bed, a
-table, a few chairs, and one or two half-open boxes filled with clothes.
-
-The pale melancholy light streamed in uninterrupted through the
-curtainless window and lit every crevice of the apartment.
-
-Above the bed was an ikon of the Saviour, very dark and indistinct and
-adorned with plates of silver; two candles in sticks of violet jasper
-stood on a shelf beneath this; on the stove was the unfinished model of
-a ship in wood; these were the only remarkable objects that the room
-contained.
-
-The one occupant was a young man who sat in a low chair by the stove,
-and who was intent on carving with a small knife a large fir cone.
-
-Peter Alexievitch, Emperor of Muscovy and Czar of all the Russias, was
-at this time twenty-eight years of age, and it was not long since he had
-been recalled by rebellion at home from that extraordinary journey in
-disguise round Europe whereby he had sought to learn the various means
-by which nations secure prosperity and greatness, that he might instruct
-his subjects; he had since gained some glory by a victory over the
-Turks, but his present league with Poland and Denmark against Sweden was
-his first real entry into war and politics, the first attempt to put
-into practise the schemes by which he sought to render his vast Empire
-secure and mighty.
-
-He did not look up as Prince Mentchikoff entered, but continued, with
-ostentatious disregard of a presence he was certainly aware of, to chip
-at the pine cone.
-
-His friend, standing inside the door, eyed him with some apprehension.
-
-The Czar’s appearance was as remarkable as his character and his
-history.
-
-Unlike the Prince, he wore European clothes, a shirt of very fine linen,
-much ruffled, faded green cloth breeches, white cotton stockings and
-leathern shoes, and over all a full dressing-gown of brown wool which
-was tied round his waist by a cord.
-
-Even as he sat so, doubled up on a low chair, it was noticeable that he
-was of gigantic height, and slender and graceful in his proportions; the
-hands that were busy with his minute work were slim and elegant, his
-head was of a noble shape and covered with smooth short curls of a dusky
-brown color; his face, of an Asiatic type, was singularly beautiful,
-though already marred by passion and vice.
-
-The short blunt features were finely formed, the dark eyes, large,
-lustrous, and full of sweetness, eagerness, and ardor, the complexion of
-a warm brown, darkened by exposure to sun and wind; a close mustache
-outlined the full lips; for the rest he was well shaven, and there was
-something both robust and boyish in the smooth contours of his face.
-
-He was extremely attractive and gave the impression of being simple and
-lovable to an almost childish degree; his complexion, naturally so
-smooth and clear, was now rather pale, the eyes heavy and stained
-beneath; the hand that held the knife very slightly shook.
-
-Mentchikoff noticed a dirty glass full of flies on the floor beside him
-and a number of bottles, mostly empty, scattered about, a strong smell
-of brandy being in the air.
-
-“I come, as you bade me, to dine with your Majesty,” said the favorite.
-
-Peter did not even look round; he took a pinch of clay from a board on
-top of the stove and began to model it on to the fir cone.
-
-The Prince was vexed by this reception; he had begun to think he could
-do what he liked with the Czar, who had raised him from the position of
-a pastry cook’s lad to that of greatest noble in all the Russias.
-
-“Well, Peter Alexievitch,” he said drily, “there is some news that you
-must hear. But I would keep it till after dinner.”
-
-Peter turned now; one side of his face twitched in a slight convulsion.
-
-“Why did not this news come to me?” he asked sullenly.
-
-Mentchikoff saw that whatever his potations had been he was now sober,
-and went warily accordingly; the Czar sober was not so easy as the Czar
-drunk.
-
-“Who dares to come to your Majesty when you are withdrawn into your
-solitude? Therefore the dispatches from Moscow were brought to me.”
-
-“Is it bad news?” asked the Czar gloomily; he turned again to his work,
-and began coloring the clay with his finger dipped in rough pigment
-which he had arranged on the same board as the clay.
-
-“Well,” said Mentchikoff, “I certainly think that your Majesty should be
-at Moscow.”
-
-And irritated at his reception he seated himself near the window with an
-air of impatience.
-
-“I will not go to Moscow,” said the Czar, in a tone of suppressed
-violence. “I wish to be here--this is where I will build my city and my
-fort. Why cannot I be alone here? I care nothing for your news.”
-
-“Well, then,” replied Mentchikoff exasperated, “it will not destroy your
-appetite, Peter Alexievitch. The King of Sweden has defeated Denmark,
-taken back Holstein-Gottorp, and signed a victorious peace.”
-
-Peter stared.
-
-“The King of Sweden!” he ejaculated.
-
-“Yes, that boy who was to be so easily despoiled. Europe remembers
-nothing like it. In fifteen days he has ended the campaign.”
-
-The Czar’s face was a ghastly color.
-
-“This is greatness,” he said.
-
-With the mechanical movement of one who has received a shock he
-continued his work, staring at the clay he continued to mold and color.
-
-“Eighteen years old,” added Mentchikoff, “and his first campaign.”
-
-“Tell me about it,” said Peter, in an agitated and humbled manner.
-
-“Do you really want to hear?” asked the Prince in some surprise; he had
-known the Czar to have messengers of ill-tidings knouted.
-
-“I want to hear,” replied Peter, without looking up.
-
-“Well, the Swedes made a descent on Copenhagen and joined the
-Anglo-Dutch fleet by Spaelland--they sailed through the Eastern Channel
-of the Sound, a thing not before thought possible--and then they landed
-and attacked Copenhagen by land.”
-
-“The King led them?”
-
-“The King led them--he was the first to land, and waded with the water
-to his waist and his sword in his hand--under the musket fire of the
-Danes, you perceive. There was a short engagement in which the Swedes
-were completely victorious, and Copenhagen lay at their mercy.”
-
-“Where was King Frederick?” asked Peter.
-
-“I do not know--still besieging Tönning, I suppose--at least he sent to
-negotiate.”
-
-“To negotiate!” cried the Czar, looking round.
-
-“Sire--the Baltic Sea was covered with the Swedish ships, King Karl
-master of Seeland, Copenhagen beseeching mercy--but our young hero must
-do the magnanimous--he fought not for conquest, he said, but justice. In
-brief, there was a congress called at Tarrenthal and there is a peace to
-be signed this month.”
-
-“And what are the terms?”
-
-Mentchikoff shrugged his shoulders.
-
-“Sweden wants nothing for himself--Gottorp is to get his indemnity and
-his Duchy, and Denmark is never to meddle again against Sweden.”
-
-Peter was silent a moment he was still very pale and one side of his
-face twitched convulsively.
-
-“What news from Poland?” he asked at length.
-
-“There were those dispatches yesterday, but you would not listen to
-them.”
-
-“Tell them to me now.”
-
-“Augustus has raised the siege of Riga.”
-
-“Why?” demanded the Czar, trembling all over.
-
-“The excuse is that the town is full of Dutch merchandise and Poland
-would not offend Holland. The truth is that Augustus could not take the
-town.”
-
-“Curse Augustus and curse Frederick,” said the Czar heavily.
-
-He put down the little toy he was making and clasped his head in his
-hands.
-
-“So of all the enemies of this young man there remains but yourself,
-Peter Alexievitch.”
-
-The Czar was silent; he could have imagined no greater blow than this
-appearance of a rival to his glory in Northern Europe, a man ten years
-younger than himself who had already achieved what he never had.
-
-How often had not Peter dreamed of dictating terms to a conquered city
-and setting conditions of peace to vanquished Kings, of seeing a great
-many obey his commands and thousands of fine soldiers march behind him
-to conquest; all things that this youth had experienced in a few days,
-while he, Peter, had been indulging himself in a sullen retirement
-broken only by those drunken debauches with which he sought to cure the
-terrible melancholy that periodically assailed him.
-
-A bitter scorn of himself, a bitter envy of the King of Sweden, a wild
-yearning to be other than he was, settled on him like the mantle of
-despair.
-
-“Tell me what this young man is like,” he asked, in a muffled voice; his
-curiosity as to what was admirable and good and great was insatiable;
-even now it dominated his emotion.
-
-Prince Mentchikoff did not know much; this young hero, whose name was
-now in everyone’s mouth, was a new figure in Europe.
-
-“He is very austere and prides himself on his justice, they say, and his
-army is so disciplined that they are at prayers twice a day, and they
-pay for all they take and do not despoil the dead. But this young man
-must be ambitious--he will lose his head.”
-
-“You know nothing about it, Danilovitch,” replied Peter, “they are brave
-and cold, the Swedes. And this boy was well-trained and taught,” he
-added enviously.
-
-“Well,” said the Prince, “he is something to be reckoned with--and I
-hear from Stockholm that he is angry with the four envoys you have sent.
-He thinks that when you are at war you should drop the pretense of
-peace--he is of a rigid honor.”
-
-“Oh!” said Peter.
-
-He glanced up at the toy he had made; it represented an old woman in cap
-and shawl, the cone being her skirt and the upper part being cunningly
-fashioned of clay.
-
-“That is what I can do,” he added fiercely.
-
-The Prince swung on his heel with some impatience. “You should be in
-Moscow,” he declared. “Will you wait till the Swede is over the
-frontier?”
-
-The Czar did not reply.
-
-“The Saxons have left Livonia,” continued Mentchikoff goadingly. “Patkul
-has proved a poor statesman and the treaty of Préobrapenskoè a
-failure--you can go on building Cronstadt and St. Petersburg, for this
-war is over.”
-
-The Czar gave his friend an ugly look; his hands trembled on his knees.
-
-“Do you think that this boy has vanquished me?” he cried.
-
-“I think that he may, Peter Alexievitch.”
-
-The Czar sprang to his feet.
-
-“Faithless, insolent, and foolish!” he shrieked, in an instant at the
-height of passion. “Where did you find the courage to presume on my
-kindness! Have you forgotten that I am Peter!”
-
-The Prince stood passive, only holding up his hands to protect his face;
-the Czar grappled with him and flung him down; Mentchikoff prostrated
-himself at his master’s feet, face downwards on the dirty floor.
-
-Peter was not mollified by this submission; he took off his belt and
-beat the shoulders of the favorite until the gay brocade was torn to
-ribbons.
-
-He ceased as suddenly as he had begun, and staggered out into the head
-of the stairs, dragging his shirt open at the throat.
-
-The Tartar servant was coming up with dishes on a tray; Peter gave one
-glance at the food then tipped it all out of the man’s hands so that
-cabbage, soup, and fish rolled down the stairs; then he gave a great cry
-that seemed like a shout for air and fell backwards; a little foam
-flecked his lips and his eyes turned in his head.
-
-The Prince and the Tartar with the air of men doing a usual thing,
-dragged and pushed him somehow to his bed.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER II
-
-
-The Czar Peter lay at full length on his camp bedstead, his hand at his
-forehead, sheltering his eyes, his mind full of bitter and angry
-thoughts.
-
-Seated on a low chair near him was Danilovitch Mentchikoff, who regarded
-him with an expression like that of a favorite dog who has been beaten,
-and who waits patiently until his master chooses to forgive him.
-
-For two reasons Mentchikoff would take anything, blows, kicks, and
-violent abuse, from Peter; first because of the traditional implicit
-obedience of a Russian towards the Czar, a sentiment that had caused men
-dying under torture to bless the monarch who had condemned them, and
-secondly because he loved and revered Peter with a deep, passionate
-fidelity.
-
-Insolent towards all the world, easy and familiar even with his master,
-with whom he frequently presumed too far, he yet never resented any
-caprice that humbled him by word, look, or whip; he did not fawn from
-policy but from an intense devotion to the man whom he considered the
-greatest in the world.
-
-There were some elements of greatness also in Danilovitch Mentchikoff;
-he shared not only the Czar’s views, but some of his capacity for
-carrying them out; he had been his companion in the labors of the
-dockyards of Amsterdam and Wapping, as well as in the barbaric splendors
-of Russia; he also had seen and judged that Western civilization that
-the Czar burned to emulate; he also dreamed the same dreams of the
-future greatness and glory of his country, and to this cause was eager
-to devote his strength and his intellect.
-
-Some personal ambition colored his attitude; Peter had raised him from
-cook-boy to page, from page to noble, friend, minister; he was already
-wealthy, honored, feared, but though he might be an insolent tyrant to
-all the world, to the man who had raised him he was absolutely
-submissive, even abject in his love and admiration.
-
-Peter, whose nature was warm and affectionate, loved this creature of
-his own making, to whom he allowed liberties never permitted to the most
-powerful of his boyars, but he had more often than once made Mentchikoff
-the victim of his insane furies in a manner that had nearly cost him his
-life; but the servant had never uttered a sound of complaint, and, when
-the outburst was over, had never failed to drag himself, bruised and
-bleeding and faint, to lick the boots and kiss the hand of the man who
-had chastised him.
-
-He now was watching the Czar with some anxiety; he had been vexed for
-the last few weeks because Peter had made no steps in the campaign
-against Sweden, but, seized with one of his attacks of melancholy, had
-retired to Marli to brood over the plans of Cronstadt and St. Petersburg
-and drink himself into fits of false gayety that were followed by black
-and dangerous depression.
-
-And now the blow had fallen; a new captain had arisen who in a few days
-had forced Denmark into peace; Poland was retiring from Riga; a young,
-vigorous King who had shown himself possessed of resolution and martial
-genius, with a perfectly equipped, trained, and victorious army behind
-him, was free to turn his attention to the third enemy who had so
-wantonly provoked him.
-
-Mentchikoff’s long dark and rather haggard face was shadowed with
-anxiety.
-
-Not only did he wish his master’s political and military schemes to
-fructify, he wished the Czar to be personally great and without rival in
-this greatness.
-
-He was concerned that Russia should have Livonia and a port on the
-Baltic, he had concurred in the plans laid down by Patkul, but he was
-still more concerned that Peter Alexievitch should shine resplendent,
-without a rival, in the Northern firmament.
-
-Already he hated Karl of Sweden, who had the advantage in education,
-tradition, and breed; who was controlled, humane, just, and
-honorable--with none of these things could even the blind devotion of
-Mentchikoff credit Peter--and who had the added interest of his extreme
-youth and the justice of his quarrels; a young warrior, stern, outraged,
-fighting only those who had attacked him, conquering easily, and, with a
-haughty generosity, claiming no benefits from his victory, but only the
-restoration of his friend to what was rightfully his--this was a figure
-on heroic lines and one sure to appeal to the imaginations of men.
-
-And how would the world account Peter by contrast?
-
-A half-savage monarch of an almost wholly Eastern realm, never yet taken
-seriously into the reckoning in the affairs of Europe, one who had taken
-eccentric means to learn the means of civilizing his people and who yet
-was notoriously incapable of controlling his own meanest passions, one
-who had been guilty of fierce cruelty and bitter revenge and excesses
-beyond ordinary debauchery--how did such a one show beside the cold,
-fast, calm, and mighty figure of the young King of Sweden?
-
-Mentchikoff was jealous for his hero, who to him was the greatest man on
-earth; Peter’s faults were not faults to him; he came of a people long
-used to cruelty in their rulers, it was in his blood and in his training
-to submit to tyranny, but he had been the Czar’s companion in his
-journey through Europe and he had seen, with his strong native
-shrewdness and perception, the qualities admired and respected by
-civilized peoples, and he knew exactly where Peter failed to reach the
-standard of the West--it was one to which he could not attain himself,
-but that did not prevent him from keenly observing his master’s
-failure. He still passionately dreamed of seeing the Czar a King after
-the fashion of the Kings of France and England, and had been one with
-him in every effort to attain this end; so complete was the devotion and
-abnegation of Danilovitch Mentchikoff that his life was one with his
-master’s life, his glory and ambition one with the glory and ambition of
-Peter Alexievitch. And the Czar’s moods, melancholies, and passions,
-that went so far to hinder his glorious schemes and tarnish his
-brilliant qualities, caused the keenest pangs to the fiercely loyal
-heart of his servant.
-
-And now there was this new hero to reckon with; a man such as Peter was
-not and never could be.
-
-The long figure at which the Prince gazed with his small brilliant eyes
-stirred on the rude bed; Peter dropped the arm that shielded his eyes
-and stared before him.
-
-He also had his thoughts of Karl of Sweden; they were as intense and
-bitter as those of Danilovitch Mentchikoff.
-
-He was conscious of his own greatness, conscious of his own failings,
-and overwhelmed by the task which destiny and his own will had laid on
-his shoulders.
-
-He was the master of a continent, the undisputed lord of millions of
-human beings, enveloped in a grandeur almost mythical, possessed of a
-power almost godlike; better for him if he had been content with this,
-satisfied as his ancestors had been satisfied by an enclosed splendor,
-instead of being tortured by dreams of making Russia what she had never
-been, what she perhaps never could be.
-
-All the sciences, the arts, the trades and commerces that had been the
-result of such slow and painful growth in Europe, he hoped in one
-generation to implant in the sterile soil of a nation almost wholly
-savage from the point of view of the West.
-
-A great capital must be built, a great port made, a trained army raised,
-a navy built, trade established, people educated in commerce and
-handicrafts--marshes drained, forests cleared, swamps turned into
-profitable ground--his people must learn the utmost resources of their
-country and how to turn them to account.
-
-The beautiful arts of other countries must be introduced and made to
-flourish; all that was wonderful, fair, or great must find a home in
-Russia.
-
-Such were the dreams of Peter; his breed, his tradition, his character
-were against these dreams.
-
-Half an Asiatic, his type was largely Eastern, his outlook wholly so; he
-was nearer Timour Beg than Louis XIV, despite his admiration of this
-latter ideal of kingship.
-
-He had admired Europe and copied Europe and envied Europe--he had little
-in common with Europe.
-
-His story was one of a violence and terror difficult to find in the
-annals of any country but this, full of dark splendor, of flights,
-revolts, dangers, imprisonments; the brother who had shared his throne
-had disappeared to a mysterious death, the sister who had been his
-regent was languishing in a close prison; he was separated from his
-wife, his one son was sickly, almost witless.
-
-In his blood lurked horrible diseases; his brother had been an idiot,
-tortured by convulsions, his sister was afflicted by dropsy and ulcers,
-he himself had been given to epilepsy since childhood; unbridled
-passions, unlimited power, unchecked lusts had tainted his whole race
-with a mental unbalance akin to insanity; melancholy, nightmare horrors
-of glooms and broodings, wild extravagance of thought and action were in
-his heritage.
-
-Heavier burdens even than the scepter of all the Russias had come from
-his forefathers to Peter Alexievitch; clouding and torturing his brain
-and body were the dread shadows of mortal maladies, the black form of
-madness. No one knew his sufferings; he himself was ignorant of their
-cause and terrified at their power; only alcohol could allay them, and
-then the payment exacted was horrible as death in agonies.
-
-The dark horrors of delirium, the monstrous fancies of fever, the
-tortuous labyrinths of the underground ways by which the borderland of
-delusions, dreams, hallucinations, and unbidden imaginings leads to the
-utter starless abyss of insanity were often more real to Peter than the
-strenuous world in which he lived; shadows from realms that he tried to
-deny the existence of, ghastly gleams from hells at which his soul dared
-not glance, clouded and colored his thoughts and his actions.
-
-A continent was at his feet and he had undertaken a task as tremendous
-as any man had yet put his hand to--but even this was not sufficient to
-distract him from the terrors of the unseen and the unheard who haunted
-those foul, secret places where his soul was doomed to wander.
-
-He was weak now after his fit and there was a dullness on his spirit
-almost akin to peace; he was frowning, and his beautiful eyes were well
-stained with blood, but his glance sought with a certain gratitude the
-cool peace of the green beyond the square window, and he was glad of the
-quiet, watchful presence of his friend.
-
-“Danilovitch,” he said, in a low voice, “I must get back to Moscow,”
-then “If Cronstadt were built and I had a navy, I would batter this boy
-by sea.”
-
-He sat up slowly, a languid, graceful figure in the soiled
-dressing-gown; he had bitten his tongue when he fell and his mouth was
-still marked with blood; a few tiny spots of red were on the front of
-the fine cambric shirt; his forehead was damp with perspiration and the
-soft glossy curls hung in wild disorder; yet his face, so round in the
-contours still, with a certain bloom and freshness, attractive, gentle
-in expression, was the face of a youth, sensitive and dreamy.
-
-Prince Mentchikoff did not answer; he was not yet sure of his master’s
-mood and feared to say something that might irritate him.
-
-“And if I had an army I could batter him by land,” added Peter, with a
-hard smile.
-
-“Your Majesty has an army,” ventured Mentchikoff.
-
-“Has it ever been tried in battle?” demanded the Czar grimly. “Is there
-anyone in the whole of Russia who knows anything of the art of war?”
-
-“It is for you to teach them,” ventured the Prince.
-
-“There is much I have to teach Russia,” remarked the Czar.
-
-He stood up, to the full of his great height, and pushed back his hair
-impatiently with both damp hands.
-
-“Is this how I get my Baltic port?” he cried scornfully. “Is this how I
-wrest a province from Sweden? I should have been in Moscow months ago.”
-
-“God knows you should, Peter Alexievitch,” said Mentchikoff mournfully.
-
-“But I had to labor with my hands, Danilovitch, there is no other cure
-for these infernal torments. I must make things, and be near the sea.”
-
-The Prince knew that Peter alluded to the black melancholy fits to which
-he was subject and made no reply.
-
-“This boy now,” continued the Czar, in a quieter tone, “he would be
-sober? Not chased by phantoms or mocked by the infernal ones, eh,
-Danilovitch?”
-
-“A cold Norseman,” replied Mentchikoff. “They say that for this campaign
-at least, his life has been austere.”
-
-“That is it,” replied Peter, with an eagerness that was almost wistful,
-“an austere life--to train the body, to eat bread and drink water, to
-sleep on the ground, to live as the meanest foot soldier--and I could do
-it--if he, why not I?”
-
-Then, in a sudden fit of gloom, he added:
-
-“I have no troops worth naming beyond the Strelitz and the
-Germans--savages, peasants, this King will laugh at me--and Riga is lost
-and Tönning? Curse both the Saxon and the Dane.”
-
-He spoke wearily, without passion; Mentchikoff rose and touched him
-gently, with an infinite tenderness, on the arm.
-
-“Come, Peter Alexievitch,” he said softly, “come out and look at the
-sea.”
-
-He had never known when a glimpse even of the ocean had failed to soothe
-the Czar.
-
-Peter did not reply, and Mentchikoff deftly drew off the dressing-gown
-and put on an old green coat of European cut that hung over a chair; the
-Czar silently permitted the change.
-
-The Prince fetched a bowl of water and helped him bathe his face, a comb
-and smoothed out the tangled hair, performing these menial tasks with an
-unconscious joy in the doing of them and a tender love for the person
-whom he served that was touching to behold in one so stern featured and
-haughty as Danilovitch Mentchikoff.
-
-Peter did not speak; he seemed in an apathy that chilled his faculties
-like the languor of a mortal illness; he suffered his friend to lead him
-from the house and showed neither dissent or assent.
-
-It was now fading to the cool of the evening; the sky was translucent
-and almost colorless against the motionless forms of the trees that had
-not yet lost the freshness of early summer; the lake was placid beneath
-the borders of bright grasses and trails of wild flowers that flung
-themselves in lightly woven wreaths over the tiny wavelets that spent
-themselves against the banks.
-
-In the distance a nightingale made the silence of the wood tremble with
-the intermittent rehearsal of his sharp, sweet song.
-
-The two fine figures, the servant so splendid, the master so humble in
-attire, the King leaning on his minister with a sad and fatigued air,
-passed the little clearing round the house and through the first trees
-of the wood until they came to a spot where, through a break in the
-forest, was a view of low swamps and the distant sea which had the pale
-splendor of a tourmaline in the light of the sunset.
-
-Peter sighed, with a long shiver of relief; his very muscles seemed to
-relax; his was the panting satisfaction of one who is fevered, and,
-after much delay in heat and pain, finds a cup of cool fragrant water at
-his lips.
-
-The air was of a keen freshness and ocean salt; it seemed to be wafted,
-pure and strong, from the distant shores of some dreamland beyond the
-verge of the pale confining sea; the perfect silence seemed charged with
-a sense of vitality, of the joy of life, of nature; the song of the
-hidden bird, that now and then sharply broke the stillness, was like a
-chant of calm triumph in the eternal majesty of nature’s solitudes and
-untouched places; there was now no melancholy in this loneliness; a
-tender magic filled the marvelous hour of the twilight and something
-more than mortal was abroad in the gathering dusk.
-
-The young Czar felt his lassitude fall from him; new energy shot through
-him like a flame touching his heart; once again all seemed possible; the
-grandeur of his manhood, the splendor of his rulership, again became
-palpable things; the nightmares fled leaving a sane world about him; the
-Swede no longer seemed a thing to so greatly fear or envy.
-
-He was Czar of All the Russias, and a strong man in his youth.
-
-With a laugh he pressed his friend’s arm, and Mentchikoff laughed also,
-knowing his master cured for a while.
-
-“Shall we trouble for that Northern boy, we who are Peter?” demanded the
-Czar, holding up his head and staring at the sea; he spoke thickly, for
-his tongue had swollen where he had bitten it, but the unhealthy pallor
-had left his face and his eyes had the calm of a healthy man.
-
-“Come and have supper, now that your melancholy is over,” said
-Mentchikoff, in a happy voice, “and I will show you a gay creature who
-will make you glad.”
-
-“Until it is dark I will stay under the trees,” replied Peter, “and I
-shall not drink to-night.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER III
-
-
-When the last glow of the sun had faded, the air of desolation, of vast
-gray spaces isolated from the world, returned.
-
-The nightingale had ceased to sing and there was no other living
-creature abroad; the swamps beyond the wood were devoid of life, the
-night sky had the lead-colored look of the North, and there was no moon;
-there was no sense of summer now that the moon was gone.
-
-Peter turned away; the sea being hidden from his view, he had no
-interest in the landscape; he moved slowly and with a ponderous step
-through the last trees of the woods, until he came to the chain of lilac
-thickets, now past their blooming, that led to Danilovitch Mentchikoff’s
-house, Oranienbaum, a palace that he was erecting near to his master’s
-cottage of Marli.
-
-The night air refreshed the Czar; he was now perfectly sober and
-completely master of himself, but his spirit was plunged in a profound
-melancholy and his mental vision filled by the cold mighty figure of the
-young Scandinavian who had so suddenly crossed and blocked his path.
-
-He felt no hatred towards this rival and no common envy, but a sad sense
-of his own failure beside the triumph of this heroic youth.
-
-He had a long walk to the palace of Mentchikoff, which was situate
-almost at the mouth of the Neva, and on the opposite shore to where the
-fort of Cronstadt was being raised; but the exercise pleased him and he
-would not go to Marli for a horse, or a light, or a servant, but strode
-alone through the gloomy dusk, without hat or cloak.
-
-There was nothing new to Peter in this experience, though it was a
-remarkable one for the Czar of All the Russias; he had wandered through
-Europe alone, and poorly clad. When he reached the gardens that
-Mentchikoff was laying out, it was already completely dark, for the cold
-stars gave no glow, and Peter was guided only by the lights that shone
-through the open windows of the palace on to the parterres of brilliant
-flowers and the high hedges of clipped hornbeam; some one was playing
-the bailaika; the thin music sounded sadly in the empty gardens; Peter
-slowly went in at the principal entrance, the door of which stood wide.
-
-The first floor of the palace was finished and furnished in a gorgeous
-style that was a mingling of the West and the East, of Europe and
-Russia.
-
-The hall was hung with arras sent from France, and lit by Dutch lanterns
-that had come from the prows of ships.
-
-The room that Peter entered had vermilion walls, vases of purple jasper
-on malachite stands, and Chinese furniture of ebony inlaid with ivory;
-on top of the great enamel stove was a beautiful ormolu clock which was
-not going; lengths of French silks and Eastern damasks covered the
-couches of which there were several, and a silver branched candlestick
-of Italian workmanship held seven candles that were the sole light of
-the room.
-
-This stood on a long table of gray marble mounted in heavy gilt, which
-occupied the center of the apartment.
-
-In one corner was an ornate black cabinet set with various colored
-stones, in another a beautiful Dutch bureau in oak; the tops of these
-were crowded with goblets, boxes, bottles, and trays of silver, gold,
-enamel, and glass, some heavily encrusted with precious stones. Near the
-window which was curtained with cut velvet in orange and blue, hung an
-ikon, one mass of carved silver and rubies, and still hung with the
-Easter offerings of wreaths of wax fruit.
-
-The air had been scented by the burning of pastilles, and a faint bluish
-smoke still obscured the atmosphere.
-
-The whole effect was one of brilliant and crowded confusion, tasteless
-and barbaric; to Peter it was very splendid; a feeling of pleasure
-touched him that his favorite should have such a magnificent house.
-
-“Danilovitch!” he called and went up to the table, and stood there,
-resting his hands on the gilt edge.
-
-The twinkling notes of the bailaika stopped, and, from an inner door
-that Peter had not hitherto perceived, a woman entered carrying the
-little instrument.
-
-They looked at each other across the candle light.
-
-She was as tall as he, and beautiful, with a robust and splendid beauty;
-her carriage was magnificent; she wore a robe of crimson satin with an
-overdress of scarlet, stiff with gold embroidery, that reached the floor
-and stood out about her, only being open at the sides; a square plate of
-gold set with rubies shone at her breast, hung by rope on rope of
-twisted pearls her dark brown hair fell on her shoulders, from under the
-stiff Russian headdress of gold satin studded with turquoise, and to her
-feet behind, depended a long white gauze veil. Her fair, bold face, firm
-and beautiful in line and color, and sweet and pleasant in expression,
-was turned full towards the Czar.
-
-He, in his worn green coat, disordered appointments, and tired bearing,
-was in a contrast almost sad with the room and the woman.
-
-“You must be the Czar,” she said; she put down the bailaika and came
-towards him, moving lightly on gold-shod feet.
-
-“I am Peter Alexievitch,” he replied, “and you?”
-
-“My name is Marpha,” she said simply. “I hardly know who I am.”
-
-“A Russian?” he asked, for her speech was strange, as if she used a
-tongue with which she was not familiar.
-
-She shook her head.
-
-“A Livonian, sire--a Lutheran--I do not know who my parents were,” she
-added, anticipating his next questions, “nor why Prince Mentchikoff
-should bring me here.”
-
-“Why,” said Peter, “you are the person he spoke of who could cure me of
-my melancholy.”
-
-She again shook her head.
-
-“No, it could not be I--I am only a servant--in my best clothes”--she
-laughed gaily, glancing at her attire. “I have never been so fine
-before, but to-night Danilovitch Mentchikoff ordered me to dress so!”
-
-The Czar was interested in her; she had an air of extraordinary
-vitality, of serene courage, and generous good-nature; she gave out an
-atmosphere of pleasant warmth and kindliness, of enthusiasm and joy of
-life, more remarkable than her beauty; Mentchikoff’s vivacity and high
-spirits had always been his greatest attraction for Peter, but this
-girl’s calm happiness and aspect of radiant health were more potent than
-the favorite’s gay humor in their effect on the Czar’s somber mood.
-
-“Why are you melancholy?” she asked, with a straight look from her large
-clear gray eyes. “The Czar of Holy Russia, and sad?”
-
-Her glance seemed to have a certain pity for his marred and weary
-comeliness; it was as if she were the Empress and he the peasant, so
-splendid and composed was she, so shabby and downcast was Peter.
-
-“I have something to make me sad, Marpha,” he said.
-
-“And many things to make you happy,” she replied simply, “but you great
-men are never gay. There is supper to-night in the pavilion. Will you
-come and I will pour your wine?”
-
-“No,” said Peter, “I shall not drink to-night.”
-
-Remembrances of the cloudy horrors of the day darkened his face; he
-glanced round the gaudy room with the restlessness of a creature finding
-itself suddenly caged.
-
-“I will go into the garden,” he said; then abruptly, “You are a
-Livonian. Do you know anything of your King--Karl of Sweden?”
-
-He paused in the open window, looking at her keenly, and ready to break
-into anger at whatever answer she might make.
-
-But Marpha’s simple sweetness was too strong for his suspicious anger;
-she defeated him by the sheer frankness of her reply.
-
-“I know nothing of him,” she said, “and what can he matter to such as
-the Czar of Holy Russia?”
-
-Peter glanced at her, baffled; his vanity was soothed by this ignorant
-creature’s perfect faith; his pride began to rise against this dread and
-envy of the threatening figure of the unknown young King.
-
-“Yes, I am the Czar,” he said sullenly, “and I can put a million men
-into the field for his every thousand, and if they are not as good
-soldiers I can knout them into being so.”
-
-With that he turned into the garden, and his tall figure was immediately
-lost in the darkness filled with the sound of the waving sumach boughs.
-
-Marpha gazed thoughtfully at the open window; her hands that were white
-and smooth, but thick and strong, the hands of a peasant, played with
-her heavy jeweled breastplate.
-
-Prince Mentchikoff entered from the hall where he had been waiting
-behind the open door.
-
-“Has he gone?” he whispered.
-
-“Into the garden,” said Marpha.
-
-“What do you think of him?” asked Mentchikoff eagerly.
-
-“He is comely,” replied the girl.
-
-Mentchikoff laughed.
-
-“He is the greatest man in the world.”
-
-“Ah, yes, the Czar of All the Russias.”
-
-“Not that only--he is a hero and a genius,” said Mentchikoff, with
-passionate enthusiasm. “He is creating a new Russia.”
-
-“I understand none of these things,” replied Marpha. “The world seems to
-me very well as it is--but I like Peter Alexievitch.”
-
-“Then--if you can--make him happy--keep him cheerful,” said Mentchikoff;
-“in many ways his life is barren.”
-
-The girl looked at him with those clear eyes that were full of an almost
-startling sincerity and truth.
-
-“Then you are tired of me, Danilovitch Mentchikoff, and wish to hand me
-to your master?”
-
-He returned her look frankly; both were of the same class, one by
-talent, the other by beauty elevated to these surroundings of royal
-luxury; she had been little better than a camp follower and he was from
-the gutter; neither was disguised to the other by their present splendor
-and the pomp of their surroundings; both held their positions by the
-frail tenure of another person’s favor--he by that of the Czar, she by
-his; for the powerful Prince was, after all, but a dependent on the
-favor of Peter, as the peasant girl was dependent on the caprice of
-Mentchikoff.
-
-The two adventurers looked at each other keenly and there was a laugh
-between them; hers was wholly indifferent, perhaps heartless, his was
-gay and confident, for she cared for no creature but herself, nor ever
-would, while his least thought and meanest action was ennobled by his
-love for his master.
-
-“I am not tired of you, Marpha,” said Mentchikoff, “and never shall be.
-I think you are a wonderful woman. I think you might help the Czar where
-I fail--as now when he is in his melancholy--and when he is drunk, and
-when he is ill.”
-
-“I do not like sick people,” said the Livonian slowly.
-
-“You have enough health and vitality to be able to share it,” replied
-Mentchikoff sharply.
-
-She drew up her superb body that so proudly bore the heavy ornate
-trappings, and turning her beautiful head slowly, looked out into the
-darkness of the garden.
-
-“We speak of the Czar of Holy Russia,” added the Prince, with some
-offense at her indifference.
-
-“We speak of a dangerous man,” she replied, with that shrewdness that
-had already earned for her Mentchikoff’s respect. “I do not wish to be
-raised up to be dashed down. He can be cruel, and he has all the power.
-Let me keep out of the way of Peter Alexievitch.”
-
-“You said that you liked him,” said Mentchikoff sternly; he had been
-hoping more than he admitted to himself from this second influence on
-Peter, that was to have been like a doubling of his own.
-
-“I like him, but I am afraid of him,” she answered concisely. “He has
-many devils. I saw them peep out of his eyes. Keep me for yourself,
-Danilovitch Mentchikoff, for you are a peaceful man.”
-
-The Prince replied violently: “If you will not please Peter Alexievitch,
-you shall not please me”--and passing her roughly, followed his master
-out into the murmuring darkness of the garden.
-
-Marpha colored, and her serene pleasant face was overcast.
-
-She had been quite content with her lazy life of ease and admiration,
-which had been like Paradise after the hardships of her earlier years,
-and she was sorry that Mentchikoff, for whom she felt a placid
-affection, had put her in the Czar’s path, for she was without ambition,
-fond of ease and comfort, and entirely uninterested in statecraft and
-politics; she could not write her own name, and was in every way
-entirely ignorant save in the natural arts of reading men and managing
-them; she would rather have been left in peace, and this though the dark
-sad face of Peter attracted her as she had never before been attracted.
-
-With a little sigh she turned to her own apartment to take off the
-garment whose splendor rather constrained her, and put on the peasant
-costume that she usually wore.
-
-In the pavilion Peter and Mentchikoff were discussing the coming
-campaign, the Czar showing a sudden fervent interest in those events
-that he had refused hitherto to even glance at; he would not drink, but
-turned half a glass of wine out on the table, and dipping his finger in
-it, proceeded to draw a rough map of the scene of the King of Sweden’s
-operations on the green marble.
-
-His knowledge of the country was accurate; he correctly placed
-Copenhagen, King Frederick at Tönning, Augustus of Saxony falling back
-before Riga and the victorious forces of Sweden.
-
-Then he drew a swift line through Poland towards Narva.
-
-“There he will fall on Russia, Danilovitch.”
-
-“Here we can meet him,” replied Mentchikoff.
-
-Peter frowned; his dark head with the full short curls was bent low over
-the stains of wine on the malachite table; carved wooden dishes with
-birds’ heads, full of fruit, beakers of pierced steel and horn, had been
-pushed aside by the sweep of his right arm; the light of the candles
-fixed to the white walls of the pavilion shone on his stooping figure,
-and the harsh, earnest face and brilliant caftan of Mentchikoff.
-
-Peter, staring at the smears of red on the green, was seeing those vast
-disputed provinces that he coveted, Ingermanland and Karelia ceded to
-Sweden nearly 100 years ago, Livonia and Esthonia lost by Poland to the
-same power in 1660; the possession of these lands would secure that
-Baltic port which had been the dream of Ivan IV, and which was so
-passionately desired by this first Czar who had beheld and loved the
-sea; the first ruler of Russia who had aspired to seize the trade with
-Asia and open up sea-going commerce. He had believed that the boy King
-of Sweden would be utterly incapable of defending his provinces, and
-that his secret league with Denmark and Poland would be easily and
-successfully pursued to a victorious conclusion.
-
-Now Denmark had fallen out of the fight and Poland was a wavering ally;
-but Peter still put some faith in Augustus, because of the trained Saxon
-soldiery.
-
-So he remained for a while, staring at that crude map, his swift mind
-filled out with all detail; then he suddenly smeared the wine spillings
-together with his open hand and looked up at Mentchikoff, who was
-regarding him eagerly.
-
-“This is a more difficult task than punishing the Strelitz or subduing
-the Cossacks,” he said, with glittering eyes. “Surely it is more
-pleasure, Danilovitch, to overthrow free men than to put one’s feet on
-the neck of serfs.”
-
-“The Cossacks will join Karl,” remarked Mentchikoff, kindling eagerly at
-the Czar’s fire.
-
-“To-morrow we return to Moscow,” said Peter, and his face was as fierce
-as it had been in the days after his return from his travels, when the
-streets of the capital had run red with the blood of the old Moscovite
-army, which had revolted against his foreign reforms.
-
-He pushed back his tangled hair with his wine-stained hand.
-
-“Send for that Livonian woman,” he said, “she amuses me.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IV
-
-
-Peter held his councils in the Kremlin surrounded by the pomp of the old
-world and the new; the reforms that he had introduced with so fierce and
-imperious a violence had not as yet greatly affected the nation, but the
-nobility who came directly under the influence of the Czar had been
-largely forced to adopt European ways, much as they might hate them and
-the men like Gordon and Lefort, who, mainly because they were
-foreigners, had so great an influence over Peter; these were both lately
-dead, but their inspiration remained. The Czar gathered his boyars
-together in the Golden Hall of the Sign Manual where his predecessors
-had sat on a silver throne under the gilded vaults, clad in robes stiff
-and blinding with jewels, and holding a rich orb as symbol of the
-universe they commanded; there Peter himself had sat in splendid pomp as
-a child with his idiot brother enthroned beside him. Peter was not
-magnificent to-day; in his plain green uniform and short hair he looked
-like a European foot soldier and utterly out of place in this great hall
-hung with scarlet, carpeted with Eastern tapestries, and decorated with
-jasper and silver, malachite and lacquer. The silver throne stood on a
-dais under a crimson canopy, and on the steps of it sat Peter, his hands
-clasped round his knees. The boyars had gone with their breastplates and
-caftans, robes, and caps, and there remained only the Duke of Croy, the
-German who commanded the army, and Mentchikoff.
-
-All these were in the habit of Europe, Mentchikoff gorgeous in laced
-coat, star, cravat, and a flowing French peruke which heavily framed
-his long, harsh face.
-
-Peter, though affecting the most utter simplicity himself, liked to see
-those about him richly clad, and his favorites vied with each other in
-the splendor of their appointments; nothing pleased him more than to see
-the man who had worked beside him at the carpenter bench at Wapping and
-Zaandam, clad in workman’s overall, appear in all the trappings of a
-French or English courtier. To-day he was in a good humor; the boyars
-had been compliant before his every command; his blood-thirsty vengeance
-on the reactionary party who had dared to raise a rebellion during his
-absence abroad was indeed too fresh in the minds of all for anyone to
-risk angering the terrible Czar.
-
-“I will teach Russia the arts of war as I am teaching her the arts of
-peace,” he remarked, looking at the Duke of Croy whom he admired as a
-tried soldier.
-
-The German made a suitably loyal reply, but Mentchikoff broke in with a
-sharp remark.
-
-“How many years do you think it will take you, Peter Alexievitch?”
-
-“All my life,” replied the Czar humbly.
-
-“All your life,” smiled Croy, “and not the meanest serf in All the
-Russias will thank you for your labors.”
-
-“What do you mean?” asked Peter.
-
-Croy lifted his shoulders.
-
-“Oh, go on with your wars and your politics and your reforms,” he said
-cynically. “You are a strong man--but stronger is Holy Russia!”
-
-Peter looked at him with a certain eagerness entirely devoid of anger;
-though he was so haughtily autocratic with his boyars he would take even
-insolence from these men whom he had put in the position of his masters;
-for a long while Croy and his like had represented European civilization
-to Peter.
-
-But Mentchikoff resented on his master’s behalf this speech made so
-sharply by the German.
-
-“The Czar holds the Russias in the palm of his hand,” he said haughtily.
-
-“Oh, la, la!” cried the Duke.
-
-Peter smiled grimly; he was thinking of the little chapel a few yards
-away, from the window of which his uncle had been hurled out on to the
-pikes of the soldiery below, and of his own boyhood of flight, and
-peril, and hiding; not far away in this same fierce fortress was the Red
-Staircase where Ivan the Terrible had stood to watch the cross-formed
-comet that had predicted his own ghastly end, that staircase where, one
-blood-stained June, Feodor Borisvitch, strangled by the sheltsi, had
-been flung down, this but in revenge for another murdered Czar; the
-history of his predecessors might indeed teach Peter that Holy Russia
-was not so easily governed or so rapidly subdued.
-
-“The House of Romanoff has had its misfortunes but also its greatness,”
-he said simply.
-
-“And yet may give a lesson to the impertinent Swede,” said Mentchikoff
-haughtily.
-
-“He is a great soldier,” added Croy, in his stern way.
-
-The Czar’s face darkened; he rose abruptly, his great height overtopping
-all of them.
-
-“If he throws himself against Russia, he breaks himself,” he remarked
-gloomily.
-
-“He will attempt anything,” said Croy; his imagination like that of most
-men of action had been fired by the figure of the Northern hero, who,
-like another Viking, had arisen to defend his country with so much
-majesty and cold magnanimity.
-
-Peter did not care to hear his General praise his enemy.
-
-“Where is Patkul; has he not returned?” he asked briefly. “He should
-have been here--I want news from Livonia.”
-
-No one knew where Patkul might be; it was not easy to travel in the vast
-kingdoms of the Czar, and a man might be late in obeying his sovereign’s
-commands, and his letters might be lost, for no other reason than the
-size of the country and the primitive confusions of all its services.
-
-Peter would have liked the presence of the fiery Livonian, with his rage
-against Swedish tyranny and his hatred of Karl XI, who had condemned him
-to death for protesting against the wrongs of his countrymen, and his
-scorn for the present King as a haughty boy who would soon be tripped up
-in his giant’s stride.
-
-But Patkul, at present with Augustus of Saxony as ambassador of Russia,
-had not come nor answered the summons, and Peter knew very little of
-what was happening in any of the Baltic provinces; he saw them in his
-mind as a vast confusion, and felt impatient considering how much there
-was to be done and how inadequate his means were; his military plans had
-got no further than a proposed expedition to Esthonia, to seize, if
-possible, that province, and to send help to Augustus in Poland, or
-rather to effect a juncture with him, as Peter greatly relied on the
-trained Saxon troops and the polished diplomacy of the Elector; General
-Patkul should be with the Polish army, Peter knew, but since Dahlberg
-had worsted him at Riga, the Livonian’s credit as a soldier had fallen
-in the Czar’s eyes and he wished to consult with Augustus.
-
-He was conscious of defects in his own statecraft; the Muscovite envoys
-whom he kept in Stockholm to swear friendly relations with Sweden had
-merely angered and disgusted the severe honor of the Northern King, and
-the Russian manifesto, in which the most puerile reasons were given for
-declaring war, had been better if never published; but so far no Czar of
-Russia had ever published any document concerning European diplomacy; in
-everything Peter trod new ground and was keenly conscious of his
-numerous mistakes.
-
-“I will go to Poland,” he said, his words following out his train of
-thought.
-
-“You will have to defeat Sweden first, sire,” replied Croy.
-
-“Well,” said Peter gloomily, “one can try. We march against Narva. The
-Swedes do not fear a winter campaign--since they are willing to fight
-amid the ice we must learn to do so also.”
-
-Saying these words with a certain simplicity, he abruptly left the
-chamber, and, passing through a maze of gilt and painted apartments,
-came out on the great terrace of the Kremlin that overlooks Moscow and
-the bridges over the Moskva.
-
-He felt neither excited nor elated; perhaps he knew better than either
-Croy or Mentchikoff the difficulty of this, his first great enterprise,
-for, by the measure of his own wild heart he could judge of the
-greatness of his rival in glory; extraordinary himself, he found it easy
-to credit the extraordinary in others, and just as he was prepared to
-open war in the depth of winter, in a Polar climate, so he believed that
-Karl would be ready to meet him; nothing could prevent him from carrying
-out his ambitions, even if he had to perform feats that in the eyes of
-ordinary men were madnesses, and he rightly gauged his enemy’s character
-to be the same in this respect.
-
-He was glad that it was not possible to open the campaign till the
-winter, for he considered the added difficulty an added glory; with that
-sense of his own deficiency that was his truest greatness he did not
-intend to command his army himself, but to serve in it as a lieutenant,
-thereby giving the Russians a lesson in discipline and the value of
-training, for he was aware that his soldiers would consist of a horde of
-armed slaves and his officers of lawless nobles without experience or
-any capacity for warfare.
-
-But here again his pride supported him; the more impossible the
-material, the greater the glory of creating for Russia an army that
-should out-rival those of Europe.
-
-With a quiet step he walked the terrace of the fierce old palace,
-half-fortress, half-monastery, filled with churches and tombs, treasures
-and chambers, haunted by the remembrances of cruelty and bitter
-passions, all old, half-decayed, half-vividly splendid, dirty, holy,
-secret, and foul.
-
-Peter did not greatly care for this residence of his predecessors; he
-preferred the little cottage that he called Marli or any of the humble
-houses in the Dutch style that he had built since his return from
-Europe; the Kremlin oppressed him; there was something in the atmosphere
-that seemed to drag him back into the old ways of his ancestors here;
-his green uniform and his foreign friends could not disguise from
-himself his Tartar origin, his Asiatic breeding, which everything he
-touched reminded him of; neither did he love Moscow with that reverent
-love that he knew was in the heart of most Russians; he dreamt of that
-other city that was to spring out of the mudbanks of the Neva and rival
-Paris and London.
-
-Pausing in his walk, he turned his soft and beautiful eyes over the
-prospect of the barbaric city which glittered in many brilliancies under
-the pale, greenish sky which was fading towards the evening hour; near
-by, beneath the battlements, was the river, full of reflected light, but
-void of color; beyond the plain was covered with crowded houses, a
-confusion of roofs of a dull brown hue above which rose the myriad
-cupolas and towers of the churches, shaped like strange fruits and
-decorated with fantastic designs in every color and shape, only alike in
-this, that each had the Christian cross surmounting the Tartar crescent,
-memorial of the time when the Asiatic hordes had possession of Russia
-and had changed the churches into mosques and of Ivan Vassilivitch who
-raised the symbol of Christ above that of the Infidel.
-
-These crosses were all fastened by golden chains to the cupolas, and
-many were hung with discs, orbs, and stars that swung and glittered with
-every changing wind or shifting sunbeam.
-
-Despite the splendor of the churches there was something dull,
-colorless, and melancholy about this prospect.
-
-The Kremlin (a city in itself) was also gloomy; when Peter turned from
-looking over the city he could see, across the sandy, weed-grown
-courtyard, the whole of the citadel; the golden domes rising above walls
-disfigured and neglected, the three old cathedrals where the Czars were
-crowned, married, and buried, the great tower built by Boris Godunof,
-and behind all the red structure of the palace and fortress.
-
-Peter was never pleased when his glance fell on these three churches
-that crowded round his royal residence; they reminded him too forcibly
-of the position assumed by the Church.
-
-Peter meant to deprive the Patriarch of much of his power, and to vest
-in himself the religious as well as the temporal prerogatives of
-Aristocrat of All the Russias.
-
-He began pacing up and down the terrace again, and presently took from
-the skirt pocket of his uniform a little letter which he read while the
-evening breeze fluttered it in his hand.
-
-It was an appeal from his sister, miserably confined in the convent of
-Novo-Devichi, for a slightly better treatment; she was very ill, she
-said, having grown too stout and being covered with ulcers, and she
-begged for a little air and exercise.
-
-Peter read the appeal with unmoved serenity; Sophia had inspired the
-late rebellion and could never be forgiven.
-
-“A pity,” thought Peter, “for she is clever and might have been useful
-to me.”
-
-He considered that he had been extremely generous in allowing her her
-life; the heads of her supporters still rotted on the battlements of
-Moscow; his wife, Eudoxia, suspected of favoring the rebels, was
-enclosed in a convent with a shaven head that last day of September, in
-the Krasnoi Ploshtshad, Peter had executed with his own hand several of
-the wretched rebels already broken by torture, and had himself shaved
-the beards the nobility wore as a sign of their adherence to ancient
-custom; on the first day alone of the executions, two hundred persons
-had been ferociously put to death in the presence of their frantic wives
-and children; in the seven days’ vengeance more than a thousand had
-perished; the bleeding members of the rebellious Strelitz had been
-nailed to the bars of Sophia’s prison; every square in Moscow, every
-corner of the battlements of the Kremlin, had been hung with corpses.
-
-And Sophia, who had been spared, ventured to complain of her prison!
-
-The only effect of her letter was to make her brother resolve that if
-she gave any trouble during his present absence she should be strangled
-in the jail she found so irksome.
-
-Tearing the paper into little pieces he cast it away, so that the
-fragments floated down the terrace and lodged in the broken pavement and
-the weed-filled terraces of the wall.
-
-The sunset glow, pale and dim, but faintly tinged with a warm light, was
-now full on his smooth and rounded face with the large soft eyes and the
-loose curls; he looked younger than his years, an ardent boy; his
-thoughts had turned to his new adventure, the coming experiment of war.
-
-He returned to his own chamber, not speaking to those whom he met on the
-way, walking softly through the gorgeous and dismal apartments of the
-Kremlin, with his hands locked behind the skirts of his coat and his
-head bent.
-
-His room had a gold-domed ceiling and walls of sparkling mosaic, a holy
-picture set with precious stones between two pillars of gilt vermilion
-and Eastern carpets of silk on the floor, but the furniture was that of
-a camp, and the iron bedstead was covered only by the meanest blankets.
-
-On a bright green cushion by the closed window sat Marpha, the Livonian
-peasant; she wore a plain white wool robe girdled with scarlet, and
-orange leather shoes; her head-dress had been removed and her bright
-opulent hair hung in heavy locks over her broad shoulders.
-
-On the floor in front of her stood the crowns of the Russias, and she
-was playing with these in turn, like a child fondling toys, while on her
-lap was a bag of sweetmeats from which she fed herself continually,
-eating noisily and licking the sugar from her lips.
-
-When the Czar entered she had in her left hand the plain gold crown of
-the Crimea, and before her the massive crowns of Astrakan, Kazan,
-Siberia, and Georgia, which pulsed with the light held and given forth
-by a thousand precious stones.
-
-Peter looked at her with the eyes of love.
-
-“Have you ever had such pretty playthings?” he asked.
-
-Marpha glanced at him without either greed or envy in her expression.
-
-“I would rather have an ivory comb,” she said simply, and rose with the
-crowns in a half-circle at her feet.
-
-“You shall have,” answered Peter tenderly, “as many ivory combs as there
-are hairs in your head.”
-
-He crossed over to her and embraced her, resting his head, with a little
-sigh, on her bosom; she looked down at him calmly and with a certain
-indulgence.
-
-“Marpha,” he asked, “will you come to the war with me?”
-
-“Still thinking of the war?” she replied gaily. “Have you had your
-supper? Will you eat here with me instead of with your boyars to-night?
-I have the kvas ready.”
-
-Peter lifted his head and looked at her; the atmosphere of the room was
-close and foul, the air full of flies and mosquitoes; both the room and
-the woman were dirty; her gown was soiled, her face and hands sticky
-with perspiration and sugar; the taint of brandy was in her breath, and
-her expressionless beauty was clouded by her slovenliness. But the Czar
-saw none of these things; he felt as happy as he had ever felt in his
-life as he flung himself into one of the camp chairs, and she hastened
-to bring him his drink; the native spirit and fine French wine in equal
-parts.
-
-He drank this, glass after glass, as the woman went into the inner room
-and prepared the rude supper, singing in a sweet voice and thinking of
-nothing much but the good, plentiful food and the fine, plentiful drink
-and the gay dresses and lazy days now within her reach.
-
-And Peter, as he became inflamed with the spirit, imagined himself
-crushing the Swedes as he had crushed the rebellious Strelitz, and he
-nodded at the pale-faced ikon between the scarlet pillars, promising it
-an egg-shaped emerald when he should have taken Narva.
-
-
-
-
-BOOK III
-
-JOHN RHEINHOLD PATKUL
-
- “His grief was but his grandeur in disguise
- And discontent his immortality.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER I
-
-
-By the first day of October, Peter, after ravaging Ingria, found himself
-before Narva, swiftly bearing the thunders of his vengeance against his
-Northern rival, who, despite the extreme severity of the climate (it was
-already midwinter in this bitter latitude), was steadily advancing to
-meet the last and most powerful of his enemies.
-
-Peter was on fire to prove to the people, who were half unwillingly
-accepting his gigantic efforts to lift Russia into the position of a
-great power, that his new methods of warfare were capable of rendering
-null the treaties of Stolboro and Plivia, and Karl was equally resolute
-to prove that he was invincible in defense of what he had every right to
-consider his own territory.
-
-John Rheinhold Patkul, the Livonian noble who had been largely
-instrumental in forming the threefold secret treaty against Sweden, who
-had been first in the service of the Elector of Saxony and afterwards
-Peter’s envoy at Dresden, was now with the Muscovite army, and the
-report of his presence there further inflamed the cold anger of the King
-of Sweden, who, crossing the sea with a fine fleet of transport, was
-marching towards Narva six weeks after Peter had commenced the siege,
-regardless alike of the increasing rigors of the winter and the
-disparity of numbers between his own army and that of the Czar.
-
-He had reason for his confidence, for it was in numbers only that Peter
-had the advantage.
-
-A skilled general with a disciplined army would have been able to reduce
-the little town of Narva into ashes in a few days, perhaps hours; Peter
-had sat down before it six weeks in vain, while the Baron de Horn, in
-command of the beleaguered garrison, was able, with his few pieces of
-cannon, to again and again level the trenches, redoubts, and
-fortifications that Peter had constructed round his camp, in accordance
-with what he had learnt in his travels.
-
-These rude attempts at the science of war were complete failures; 150
-cannon could scarcely be fired and could never hit their objective;
-nearly 65,000 men remained helpless before a garrison of 1000, in a
-small ill-protected town.
-
-Peter, in no way sparing himself (he still held the rank of lieutenant
-in his own army), spent his days going from one part of his camp to
-another, instructing, working, exhorting, threatening, enduring all the
-hardships of the terrible weather and the inadequate supplies of the
-badly provisioned army.
-
-The Duke of Croy was in command; an able soldier, trained in the
-traditions of European warfare, he yet was incapable of controlling an
-army consisting largely of a horde of peasants, dressed in skins, armed
-with scythes, pruning knives, and officered by a haughty and ignorant
-nobility, who knew neither how to enforce obedience nor how to submit to
-discipline.
-
-There was not one good gunner in the whole army and no one who had seen
-a siege before; the only passable troops were the Strelitz, decimated by
-Peter’s late vengeance on their reactionary spirit and only accustomed
-to Eastern and Asiatic methods of warfare.
-
-Day after day Peter, dressed in the old green uniform, with a worn fur
-cap and mantle, smoking a Dutch clay pipe, watched, with a dogged
-patience, the erections of fortifications that Horn’s artillery always
-accurately demolished; his brooding gaze traveled over his soldiers,
-courageous, robust, and willing, but completely ignorant and
-uncontrollable, and he thought of what he had yet to do for Russia.
-
-Easier to build his city on the marshes of the Neva than to frame out of
-these an army that would defeat Karl of Sweden! He became melancholy and
-fierce; neither Mentchikoff nor Patkul nor Croy could divert his gloomy
-musings; the only creature who had any power to soothe him was Marpha,
-the Livonian peasant, whom he had brought with him and who bloomed like
-a winter rose amid the rough life of the camp; she enjoyed her
-surroundings, could give or take a rude jest with the least of the
-soldiery, wait on the Czar like a foot-boy, yet be a wild Aspasia to
-this strange Pericles.
-
-The King of Sweden, with about 8000 men, of which the half were cavalry,
-landed at Pernau in the gulf of Riga; with all the horse and about half
-of the foot he advanced at once on Revel, without waiting for the rest
-of his troops.
-
-Peter meanwhile had left the army before Narva in charge of the Duke of
-Croy, and had himself hastened to Pskov to bring up a new body of 30,000
-troops; his design being to enclose Karl between two armies; he had
-already thrown across the road from Revel to Narva 55,000 men, including
-his best troops, the Strelitz, 5000 of which formed an advance guard,
-who soon found themselves facing the first regiments of the King of
-Sweden’s army.
-
-The Strelitz were so well posted among the rocks that a far fewer number
-than they possessed could have easily hindered the approach of a much
-larger army than that possessed by Karl, but the Russians, not knowing
-what they had to face and believing the Swedes innumerable as well as
-excellent, fled with little resistance. This panic communicated itself
-to their compatriots behind them, and in two days the Swedes had swept
-before them 25,000 men, taken all the Russian outposts, and appeared
-before the Czar’s entrenchments before Narva.
-
-It was a black morning of dreadful cold, the last day of November, when
-Karl found himself before the army of Peter.
-
-A gray sky hung heavily over the desolate landscape and seemed to press
-heavily on the bare trees; the Swedes were fatigued with the march from
-Pernau and the encounters with the Russians on the road; Karl called a
-halt.
-
-A young Scotchman in his army, who had several times proved himself
-useful in delicate work of espionage, had managed to get ahead of the
-army and penetrate the Russian lines; the news he brought was considered
-interesting enough to cause him to be taken before the King.
-
-He had never seen Karl XII face to face, and it was with considerable
-curiosity that he followed the staff officer who took him into the royal
-presence.
-
-The army was taking a few hours’ repose, but no tents had been set up,
-and the Scotchman found Karl seated on the great roots of a huge pine
-tree, with him Count Piper and several generals.
-
-He was already completely inured to hardships for which his childish
-training had well fitted him, and suffered from the severities of
-warfare perhaps less than any of his soldiers.
-
-He was now only a few months past his eighteenth birthday, but in every
-respect had reached his full development; his great height and powerful
-figure made him conspicuous even among an army of robust and vigorous
-men; he had the grace of the athlete and the dignity of a king in his
-carriage, yet there was an awkwardness, a stiffness in his manners that
-might have been haughtiness or indifference or even shyness; his
-expression was cold and unchanging, his speech abrupt and plain; he gave
-no impression of youth save in the softness of his traits and the
-slackness of his figure.
-
-He wore a blue uniform, tight waisted and with a full skirt, closely
-fastened with buttons of gilt leather up to the throat and showing no
-shirt, but only the plain band of the black satin cravat; an ordinary
-leather belt and strap supported his sword, and long gauntlet gloves
-reached to his elbow, his soft knee boots and his breeches were alike of
-leather; he wore a three-cornered black hat set well on his head, and
-his fair hair arranged in curls like a peruke on his shoulders.
-
-He had a mantle of blue cloth, lined with fur, but this, despite the
-freezing cold, was cast on the ground beside him; his face, yet
-beardless and showing, notwithstanding the exposure to intemperate
-weather, still the bloom of extreme youth, had hardened in outline since
-he had begun the life of a soldier; the features were firm as a mask of
-stone, fresh with the warm tints of health, generous and full in line
-and curve; neither enthusiasm nor humor, nor pride, nor tenderness
-showed in his expression; his blue eyes looked out with a cold, level,
-and serene glance; he had the air of one dwelling in a world of his own
-with little care for others.
-
-The Scotchman thought him remarkable but neither agreeable nor
-attractive; the King had a personality too aloof from warm and human
-weaknesses to command sympathy from ordinary men; he had many servants
-but few friends, much admiration, but little love.
-
-“Tell me,” he said at once, as the young man was presented to him, “did
-you see the Czar of Muscovy?”
-
-The Scotchman saw that the King attached much importance to this
-question, and was chagrined that he could not answer in the affirmative.
-
-“Sire, the Czar has left his army to hasten up the reserves.”
-
-“I should like to have met him in the battle,” said Karl, but without a
-trace of annoyance. “The reserves could have come up without him. I
-think he did ill to leave his post now.”
-
-“It looks,” said one of the generals who stood beside the King, “as if
-he was afraid of your Majesty.”
-
-“That is impossible,” replied Karl quietly, “for I take him to be a
-great man.”
-
-“But it is true, sire,” put in the Scot, “that the Muscovites have a
-great terror of your Majesty; I was in their camp last night and heard
-them speak of you and your exploits as they might have spoken of
-supernatural things.”
-
-“It needs but a poor prowess to achieve a reputation in the eyes of
-savages,” replied the King, still cold and unmoved. “These Russians are
-both ignorant and wild. How came you, sir, to escape detection?”
-
-“I speak the German very well, sire, and passed for the servant of a
-German officer, of whom they have several, and their camp is in such a
-confusion one might almost come and go as one pleases.”
-
-“They know nothing of war,” observed Karl, “but the Czar will teach
-them.”
-
-“He seems much loved--though unjustly cruel and unwisely generous. I saw
-his friend, Mentchikoff, and the Livonian woman who they say has a great
-influence over him.”
-
-Karl smiled, as if he was glad to hear of this weakness in his rival;
-there was not a woman in the whole of the Swedish army; the Scot
-remarked how disagreeable his smile was; it seemed to disfigure his
-noble face.
-
-“Saw you this woman?” he asked.
-
-“Yes, sire, at the door of Peter’s empty tent, making kvas, as they call
-the stuff they drink. She had a fur coat of uncouth cut and was all
-smeared with meal and honey, but in her way she is as beautiful as
-Aurora von Königsmarck.”
-
-The King abruptly changed the subject as if he regretted having shown
-even so much interest in the affairs of his enemy.
-
-“You learnt nothing of importance?” he asked with great indifference; he
-had only spoken to the spy because he wished to know if Peter was with
-his army; as to his own actions, he had decided what they were to be
-ever since he had landed at Pernau.
-
-The Scotchman proceeded to tell him of what he had learnt of the enemy,
-their number, disposition, and probable plans.
-
-Karl listened with patience, but with so cold a mien that the young man
-faltered in his speech; the King’s face, blank as it was of all but
-courageous steadfastness, overawed him and made him uneasy; he felt that
-he spoke to one utterly beyond his knowledge or liking; he was glad when
-he was dismissed.
-
-As he went Karl rose from the tree roots, overtopping, by nearly half a
-head, his tallest officer; the air was still and freezing, and a few
-flakes of ghastly white snow began to flutter from the bitter sky.
-
-“We should be able to attack at midday,” said the King; it was then
-about ten o’clock.
-
-“Your Majesty has considered the peril?” asked General Rehnsköld. “By
-all accounts we must be outnumbered by a hundred to one, and they are
-entrenched and fortified.”
-
-Karl stooped and took up his mantle, shaking from it the first flakes of
-snow that were large and hard.
-
-“Do you doubt,” he answered, “that I, with 8000 Swedes, can pass over
-the bodies of 80,000 Muscovites?”
-
-He swung the mantle round his great shoulders and then added instantly,
-fearful that he had seemed to boast, a thing his pride loathed: “Are you
-not really of my opinion, Rehnsköld? I have two great advantages--he
-cannot use his cavalry, and as the ground is enclosed his great numbers
-will be but an encumbrance. It is I who am really stronger than he, and
-have all the advantages.”
-
-General Rehnsköld bowed his head in assent; there was not one of the
-staff officers behind him who did not consider the young King’s action
-rash to madness.
-
-Karl saw this; for their opinion he cared nothing; but he greatly
-disliked to be suspected of bravado; his was not the unconscious modesty
-of a man who knows not he is great nor that his actions are remarkable,
-but the conscious austerity of one who is aware he is extraordinary and
-wishes to be acclaimed, but not by his own tongue.
-
-“If I defeat the Czar here, Cracow and Varsovia are open to me,” he
-said, turning his blue eyes on the quiet faces of his officers.
-
-Again General Rehnsköld bowed.
-
-“I am entirely of your Majesty’s opinion.”
-
-“At least you submit very gracefully, General,” replied Karl, with his
-ugly smile.
-
-He turned away and Count Piper followed him.
-
-“He will be as hard and obstinate as his father,” remarked an officer,
-shivering under his fur, for the cold was of Polar intensity.
-
-“Eight thousand men against eighty thousand!” exclaimed another. “He
-thinks to rival Leonidas or one of his saga heroes.”
-
-“Gentlemen,” said Rehnsköld, “I think he will do it.”
-
-The King and Count Piper mounted and cantered along the lines of the
-resting army; Karl had taken no deliberations and held no councils. He
-considered that there was nothing to do but to give the order to attack;
-after a brief survey of his men he would be back with his staff under
-the great pine.
-
-Count Piper, who was not a soldier but a true patriot, glanced several
-times at what the black hat and full fair curls allowed him to see of
-the King’s face.
-
-He had been very eager to urge him into a defensive war, but he had
-never dreamed of these reckless projects, this complete absorption in
-war for war’s sake; he secretly suspected that all the cold but deep
-passion of the King’s nature was concentrated, not on the desire to
-better Sweden, but on the design of making for himself the reputation of
-an invincible captain; the main object of the war was achieved in the
-restoration of the Duke of Holstein-Gottorp to his dominions; but Karl
-had never said a word of returning to Stockholm, even for a visit, and
-the last advices from the Council of Regency in the capital he had
-thrust in his pocket without reading, and he had embarked on this
-desperate winter campaign, with no purpose that Count Piper could see
-but that of making the world stare.
-
-“As long as these mad exploits are successful----” thought the
-statesman, “but his first failure will cost us all Gustavas Vasa
-gained!” He could not resist the endeavor to rouse Karl from his passive
-hardness.
-
-“When your Majesty has beaten the Czar of Muscovy, will you be content?”
-
-“There is still Augustus,” replied the King; he glanced up at the
-snow-filled air. “Look, the storm is blowing towards the enemy, we shall
-have it at our backs, they in their eyes--did I not say I was
-fortunate?”
-
-Count Piper shivered; the weather was black and bitter enough to freeze
-a man’s soul; he wished Karl’s ardor for glory had stopped short of
-battle in midwinter at a latitude of 30 degrees Polar, with odds of a
-hundred to one.
-
-“You are cold?” asked Karl. “I like the snow. I wish Peter was with his
-men. Surely he will return from Pskov.”
-
-His blue eyes cast a bright glance over the precise ranks of his
-perfectly disciplined soldiers; men who had prayers twice a day and
-lived like athletes in training.
-
-“I had an item of news from Stockholm when last I heard,” said the
-Count, as they turned their horses’ heads. “Viktoria Falkenberg is
-dead. It seems that she had long concealed a fatal complaint.”
-
-The King’s expressionless face did not alter; he was skilfully guiding
-his horse over the rough ground, already white with snow.
-
-“The signal for the charge,” he remarked, “will be two shots--the
-passwords--‘God with us.’”
-
-A darkness enclosed the world with the soft descent of the snow; the
-flakes hung in the folds of the King’s mantle and in his curls; his hat
-was covered; the ground was frozen, the tops of the gaunt pines hidden
-in the whirling storm; the rigid ranks of Sweden showed a darkness amid
-the dark; facing them were the black gaping cannon of the vast army of
-the Czar; even beneath their fur caftans the Russians were numb; Marpha,
-wrapped in skins and wools, stared at a picture of St. Nicholas
-Mentchikoff had thrust into her hands, but she was not praying but
-thinking of the absent Czar; she wished he was back in the dirty tent
-where she could minister to him and prepare him for the fight.
-
-“I wonder if he is afraid of that boy?” she thought, then suddenly
-crouched low as the sound of the Swedish cannon scattered the storm;
-Karl and his eight thousand were hurling themselves on the ranks of
-Muscovy; Marpha crept to the tent door and looked out, but the snow
-swirled in and blinded her; again the cannon and distant shouts; she sat
-huddled and silent, hating her lover for not being there.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER II
-
-
-“If you do not believe that I shall redeem Narva you are a fool,” said
-Peter rudely. “The Swedes themselves will teach us how to defeat their
-own armies.”
-
-It was three months after his bitter failure when the King of Sweden had
-scattered his immense forces in a few hours, and he himself, coming with
-the reinforcements from Pskov, had withdrawn from the path of a
-conqueror with troops so greatly inferior to his own; Karl was spending
-the winter encamped near Narva and Peter had come to Birsen, a little
-town in Lithuania, to meet informally (indeed it might be said that the
-Czar never did anything formally) his ally, Augustus, Elector of Saxony
-and King of Poland, on whose trained troops Peter still relied, though
-Augustus had shown to but little advantage in the war, and had done
-nothing since he had gracefully submitted to necessity in raising the
-siege of Riga.
-
-It was to Augustus whom Peter spoke now; the King Elector’s heart was
-hardly in the war that for him had been mainly an excuse to keep a
-standing army with which to overawe Poland, and that he had never
-intended to go to these extreme, expensive lengths, and he had several
-times referred, with that calm elegance that irritated Peter, to the
-disastrous day of Narva, so fatal to the Russian arms that the terrified
-inhabitants of Moscow, on hearing of the news, had not hesitated to
-attribute it to magic on the part of the Swedes. And Peter had suddenly
-broken out into violence.
-
-“Perhaps you are a fool,” he added loudly.
-
-Augustus flushed, but smiled and slightly raised his eyebrows, glancing
-at the third occupant of the chamber which was the best parlor of the
-best house in Birsen. This gentleman was John Rheinhold Patkul, the
-prime author of the league against Sweden, at first in the employment of
-Saxony, now in the service of Peter whom he continued to represent at
-Dresden.
-
-He looked at the Czar now with a glance of affection and spoke quietly.
-
-“I am sure that your Majesty will completely revenge Narva.”
-
-“Thank you, General Patkul,” said Peter sullenly, “but whatever you or
-any other man believe, I am sure I shall humble that haughty boy.”
-
-He put his elbows on the corner of the black oak table near which he sat
-and supported his face in his brown hands.
-
-The persons of these three men were in great contrast, and it was plain
-that some extraordinary event outside their own volition or inclination
-had brought them together. Peter wore his shabby green uniform, cracked
-and old top-boots, a sword and belt like those of a common soldier, his
-own tumbled short and dusky curls, only his linen was fine and clean
-where it showed above the high buttoned coat; for the rest he might have
-been a trooper, disordered after a day’s march.
-
-Augustus, who sat in a great chair with arms near the log fire, was a
-man of a physical strength famous throughout Europe; he was as tall as
-the Czar and far more powerfully made, the splendid Karl would have
-appeared a stripling beside him for he was now in the prime of his
-manhood; a magnificent prince like the hero of a fairy-tale to the eye,
-for he was extremely good-looking in a pleasing, conventional fashion,
-gracious, easy in manner, full of fire and chivalry, and elegant as any
-courtier of Louis XIV; his court was considered next to that of
-Versailles for brilliancy, extravagance, and elegance, and he had made
-Dresden nearly as fashionable as Paris.
-
-He also wore riding costume, but in complete contrast to the
-habiliments of the Czar; a mantle of dark blue silk, lined with black
-fur, was flung back on his shoulders and fastened across the breast with
-gold clasps; his coat was of fine deep crimson cloth gallooned with
-silver; his rich laces, fastened with a black bow at the throat, fell
-over a white satin waistcoat heavily embroidered in colored silks; his
-close knee-boots were of the softest leather, his spurs gilt, his sword
-and baldrick very handsome and tasseled; his kindly, charming face was
-framed in the rich curls of a long peruke, and on the chair beside him
-were his huge gauntlet gloves, his black hat with long white plumes and
-his gold-headed riding-crop.
-
-He looked both disinterested and slightly ill at ease, though his air
-was one of perfect courtesy, and he seemed to pay more attention to the
-Livonian nobleman than to the Muscovite Czar--finding the former more to
-his ideas of civilization.
-
-This man, who had already played such a considerable but more or less
-secret part in the politics of Northern Europe, and who now defied Karl
-XII with his sword as he had defied Karl XI with his eloquence, was
-still young, but of an appearance ordinary compared to that of the two
-princes.
-
-He was fair, of medium height, with blunt features and earnest gray
-eyes, an expression enthusiastic and serious; he wore the uniform of a
-Saxon General, and his peruke was tied with a black ribbon; his
-personality was sincere and attractive, and to any who knew his history
-there was round him the fascination of lost causes and forlorn hopes,
-the romance of the fanatic and the patriot, for Patkul had only lived
-with the one object of rescuing his country from the tyranny of Sweden.
-
-He had been elected as spokesman to put the wrongs of Livonia before
-Karl XI; that stern monarch had received him graciously.
-
-“You have spoken for your country like a brave man, and I respect you
-for it,” he had said, but the next day Patkul had been arrested on a
-charge of treason; he had broken prison and escaped abroad, and from
-then had been the steady enemy of Karl XI and his son.
-
-To Augustus he had been of infinite value, and he had only left the
-court of Dresden because his single-mindedness, his haughty spirit, and
-ardent purpose had accorded ill with the frivolous atmosphere,
-bed-chamber plots, and petty intrigues of the Elector’s court; in Peter
-he had found a more congenial master, but a sentimental tie still bound
-him to Dresden; he was betrothed to a good and beautiful Saxon lady,
-Mdle. D’Einsiedel.
-
-The sincerity and simplicity of this love affair was in contrast to the
-fashion of the moment; Augustus was slightly cynical and Peter did not
-understand, but Patkul was not greatly concerned in these princes’
-opinion of his private concern; they were to him but instruments to free
-Livonia and humble Sweden, though for Peter Alexis he felt a certain
-affection, for the Czar was also struggling with a gigantic, perhaps
-hopeless, task.
-
-Augustus glanced with some disgust at the somber figure of Peter; the
-moods and melancholies of the wild, diseased Muscovite were very
-repellent to the healthy, ease-loving Saxon; secretly he cursed the
-alliance with Russia (though he was too good-natured to blame its
-author, Patkul), and wished that he had found some less dangerous excuse
-for keeping his standing army.
-
-However, he had to force on his reluctant and somewhat lazy mind that he
-was in a perilous position; Karl had defeated Denmark (who no longer
-counted as a member of the league) and defeated Russia, and there could
-be little doubt that the stern and haughty young conqueror would now
-turn his arms against Poland; the King-Elector saw no ally and no chance
-of support save in the Czar.
-
-The treaty of Altona kept England and Holland tacitly at least on the
-side of Sweden, and Augustus had never been looked upon well by France,
-whose princes he had defeated in the candidature for the Polish throne.
-
-His defensive measures must be taken in concert with Peter; a defeated
-man, certainly, but one of immense resources and genius.
-
-“While we talk, Sweden will act,” he said, with a slightly quizzical
-smile, his good humor after all carrying the day in the struggle with
-his irritation against the mood of the incomprehensible Peter; he rose,
-very gorgeous and making the room look mean. “Let us have our dinner,”
-he added, “and then come to some serious conversation.”
-
-“Which has been too long delayed, sire,” remarked General Patkul
-quietly; already the meeting between kings and ministers was several
-days old, and nothing had taken place but mutual compliments and mutual
-entertainments in which all had joined from Peter and Augustus to the
-meanest secretary in their train; Patkul, the only man who had kept
-quite aloof, was probably the only man in Birsen now completely sober;
-it was the reaction from debauch that had plunged Peter into melancholy,
-and Augustus was heavy-headed and heavy-eyed.
-
-“Too long delayed,” he agreed smoothly. “Karl will not spend much longer
-before Narva--why, having achieved his end, he cannot go home----”
-
-Peter looked up.
-
-“Achieved his end?” he questioned.
-
-“Has he not got back Holstein-Gottorp and checked the invasion into his
-Baltic provinces?”
-
-“And you think that was his end!” exclaimed the Czar contemptuously.
-“No, he wishes to dethrone you and me.”
-
-Augustus laughed at this abrupt statement.
-
-“A second Alexander? Not in these times, sire,” he replied. “Not even a
-vain boy would dream of world conquest now--especially after the lessons
-of Ryswick; what Louis could not accomplish Karl will hardly attempt.”
-
-“I think that he will,” said Peter, measuring the Swede’s spirit by his
-own.
-
-He was seconded by the Livonian.
-
-“I think that you are right, sire; there is no end to what Karl will
-attempt--perhaps no end to what he will achieve. I think his Saxon
-Majesty can hardly conceive the type, hard, cold, justly cruel and
-justly generous--a man without mercy for himself or others, austere,
-awkward, without grace or charm, yet underneath half-mad with pride,
-with obstinacy, with the old Viking blood lust, the old Berserker fury
-against those who oppose him.”
-
-Patkul spoke with a feeling that pleased Peter, always intensely
-interested in anything to do with his rival.
-
-“He is reputed virtuous,” said the Czar.
-
-“Virtuous!” exclaimed Patkul, with a flush in his blond face. “Yes--he
-has prayers twice a day in his camp, and his soldiers do not take a
-slice of bread that they do not pay for; he lives the life of a Spartan
-and a monk, for it is his vanity to be considered above the weaknesses
-of mankind, but he would see Sweden go to perdition sooner than forgo
-one of his mad schemes or sacrifice one leaf from the laurels of his
-barren victories!”
-
-“You speak from your knowledge of his father,” said Augustus.
-
-“From my knowledge of the race, sir. Karl XI thought something of the
-good of his people, and embarked on no useless conquests, but the type
-was the same--a man of granite. He killed his Queen with his hardness. I
-think that he never said a kind word, all his days, to anyone.”
-
-“And no woman was ever found to soften him?” asked Augustus, who was
-trained in the traditions of Versailles.
-
-“Never. They say that this man is the same,” replied Patkul. “He
-prefers to govern his passions rather than to risk female domination and
-has resolved never to look on a fair face.”
-
-“I will send him Marpha,” said Peter gravely. “She would twine round the
-heart of a saint.”
-
-At the thought of such an ambassadress being sent to bewitch the haughty
-young conqueror with her crude charms, and the spectacle of the Czar’s
-entire belief in the illiterate camp follower with her rude speech and
-neglected person who so offended the fastidious taste of the Saxon,
-Augustus could not repress a smile of contempt.
-
-Peter perceived it and rose; little flames of wrath sparkled in his full
-brown eyes.
-
-“Well, send him Aurora von Königsmarck,” he cried violently.
-
-Augustus was utterly taken aback; he had never so been spoken to nor
-surrounded by other than refinement and elegance; to even hear the name
-of Aurora on the lips of Peter was a profanation, but to listen to her,
-one of the admired women of Europe, the Montespan of his Versailles,
-coupled, in this odious connection, with the Livonian peasant, raised by
-the mad caprice of Peter, made him put his hand to his sword.
-
-“Well,” said the Czar, with dangerous softness, “why not your woman as
-well as mine?”
-
-Patkul intervened.
-
-“Leave the names of women, sire,” he said quickly and with some
-authority. “The King of Sweden is not, in any case, to be outwitted that
-way.”
-
-Augustus recovered his composure by reminding himself that he had to
-deal with a man almost wholly a savage.
-
-“At least you will leave the name of the Countess von Königsmarck, sir,”
-he said coldly.
-
-Peter laughed with rude contempt; he had no respect for any woman, and
-the brilliant Aurora who ruled the superb court of Dresden was no better
-in his mind than Marpha, who stirred the kvas and drank brandy in his
-dirty hut or tent.
-
-Augustus did not like this laugh and spoke again, to avoid a quarrel.
-
-“Surely it is time we joined Mentchikoff for dinner,” and he glanced
-patiently at the cold winter day beyond the window.
-
-“You are very fond of your dinner,” said Peter, who turned from the
-French cooking provided by Augustus to devour half-cooked greasy meat
-and parboiled vegetables soaked in vinegar.
-
-The King-Elector, perfectly master of himself, turned easily to Patkul.
-
-“General,” he said, “escort His Majesty to the dining-hall.”
-
-And with that he left the room, gathering up gracefully his hat, gloves,
-and whip.
-
-“He is a silly fribble and a besotted rake,” said Peter angrily, as the
-door closed.
-
-“He has a fine army, sire,” replied Patkul quietly; he was used to
-managing both these men, so utterly different and both so necessary to
-his great schemes.
-
-“Yes,” admitted the Czar sullenly, with envy in his eyes.
-
-“The sort of army that is needful to defeat Sweden--come here, sire,” he
-beckoned Peter to the window and pointed out, in the courtyard of the
-modest house, the Saxon guard who had been appointed to attend on Peter
-during his residence at Birsen. “Are they not splendid fellows? And
-those passing, of the Brandenbourg regiment--and Augustus has thousands
-of such men.”
-
-Peter’s haggard eyes lit with professional enthusiasm.
-
-“I will have men like that, Patkul.”
-
-“Meanwhile it is useful to tolerate the Elector, sire.”
-
-“And choke myself with his French sauces, and grimace with him over his
-compliments.”
-
-“Well,” said Patkul gravely, “I think your Majesties have some tastes in
-common; you have been drunk together for three days on end, and that
-should have promoted some fellow-feeling.”
-
-The Czar gave no answer and Prince Mentchikoff entered the room; he was
-dressed magnificently, and in tolerable imitation of the Saxon nobility;
-the peasant had acquired Western polish more easily than the Czar.
-
-Peter greeted him affectionately, taking his face between his hands and
-kissing him; it was the first time he had seen him that day for
-Mentchikoff had been sleeping off the effects of last night’s orgy.
-
-Patkul left the two Russians together, and hastened after Augustus who
-was already seated at table with several of his ministers and officers.
-
-“You wish yourself back at Dresden, no?” he greeted the Livonian
-pleasantly.
-
-“Sire,” replied Patkul, “I should not care to be back at Dresden
-thinking that this meeting had been fruitless.”
-
-“You are right,” said Augustus, gravely, “and the sooner we finish this
-treaty the sooner we can return,” and his eyes shone, as he thought of
-his Aurora.
-
-Patkul completed the treaty that day; the Czar was to send into Poland
-50,000 men to learn to become soldiers, and, in the space of two years,
-to pay to the Czar 3,000,000 rix-dollars; Augustus was to levy from
-neighboring princes 50,000 trained German troops to send into Russia;
-this treaty, that seemed to lay the foundation for the greatness of the
-Czar and the ruin of Sweden, once completed, Patkul would have made
-instant preparations to put it into force; but Augustus, despite the
-attractions of his gorgeous darling and his fears for the safety of his
-kingdom, joined Peter in a week-long debauch.
-
-Meanwhile Sweden, breaking camp at Narva, marched on Riga, and Patkul,
-unable to endure the idle orgies, obtained permission to join the Saxon
-troops under Courlande and Steinau, who were defending the passage of
-the Dwina against the conqueror.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER III
-
-
-“When things go smoothly it is well to be a woman, when they go ill I
-would give my soul to be a man,” said Aurora von Königsmarck.
-
-She was in her beautiful chamber in the Palace at Dresden, seated on a
-low couch piled with cushions of shimmering brocade, holding in her long
-fair hand a letter from the Elector.
-
-“I think,” replied her companion, “you would not, under any inducement,
-be other than what you are.”
-
-Aurora looked up sharply.
-
-“Would you?” she demanded.
-
-The court favorite smiled as she spoke and flung herself farther back
-into the soft cushions, crushing the stiff violet ribbons and frills of
-silver lace on her magnificent gown.
-
-“No,” said the other lady; she was fair and pale, and seated on a stool
-of red lacquer was helping a tiny negro page to feed with sugar a parrot
-that swung in an ebony ring.
-
-“Why?” asked Aurora.
-
-“Because I am betrothed to General Patkul,” replied the lady, without
-looking round.
-
-“Romantic love--in this age!” smiled the Countess.
-
-Mdle. D’Einsiedel daintily placed the morsel of sugar in the bird’s huge
-polished beak; he as daintily accepted it, and twisted round in his ring
-sweeping his long green tail feathers into the face of the page.
-
-“Tell me about it,” coaxed Aurora, leaning forward so that her beautiful
-head peered over the gilt edge of the settee. “Tell me what it is like
-to be in love--in love!--in that way?”
-
-“I am sorry for you that you do not know. Countess,” smiled Hélène
-D’Einsiedel, still amusing herself with the bird and not looking round.
-
-Aurora von Königsmarck studied her with a curiosity that was not
-entirely without malice and envy.
-
-The young girl (she was hardly more than seventeen) made a beautiful
-picture in her full rose-colored dress, seated on rose-colored cushions,
-with rainbow-hued silk ribbons at her slender waist, and in her loosely
-dressed pale hair, silk flowers; forget-me-nots and roses were amid the
-fine laces on her open bosom, pearls in her ears and round her throat;
-her delicate features shone fair with youth and health, grace and breed;
-she was wealthy, noble, nurtured in a corrupt and brilliant court, and
-she had consented to bestow her hand on a man who was no more than a
-political adventurer; native of a country supposed half-savage and with
-no particular attractions of person or manner, John Rheinhold Patkul had
-never been popular with the courtiers of Augustus, but he had inspired
-this girl with an intense devotion that no opposition could shake.
-
-She continued with undisturbed grace to feed the parrot; behind her was
-a tapestry of a woodland scene, gray-green in color, which formed the
-background to her pale beauty which was in piquant contrast to the negro
-with his scarlet suit and sky-blue turban and the harsh colors of the
-bird.
-
-“Well, child,” said Aurora at length, “if you will not talk----! You
-will marry your Livonian, and go to live in his wild country and forget
-about me.”
-
-The girl looked at the sugar lying in her pink palm; Aurora had always
-been her friend, to some extent her patroness, but she did not care to
-talk to her of General Patkul.
-
-“Obstinate!” continued the Countess. “You will not even distract me from
-my bad news. Augustus is sick. And the fight by Riga goes ill for us.”
-
-“Ah!” Mdle. D’Einsiedel turned her brown eyes now.
-
-“I thought I should move you,” remarked Aurora maliciously. “Have you
-not heard, then, from your idol?”
-
-Patkul, with Courlande and Steinau, was disputing the sandy reaches of
-the Dwina against the advancing troops of Karl XII; it was the first
-shock of the opening of the young conqueror’s second campaign.
-
-“I have not heard for several days,” replied the girl in a low voice,
-“but why should I grieve or trouble? The cause is a sacred one, and I
-feel sure that God will protect it.”
-
-Aurora smiled at these trite words which betrayed the touching
-confidence of youth in the continuance of happiness; she saw that the
-girl was so wrapt in the splendor of a first and noble passion that she
-could not think of misfortune as a possible thing. The Countess sighed
-and pulled at her waist ribbons with restless fingers; all romance had
-long left her life; her outlook was that of the brilliant adventuress
-concerned only to keep the splendid position she had attained by talent
-and beauty.
-
-By now she had forgotten if she ever had loved Augustus, the handsome,
-generous, good-humored Prince whose favor had made her great; he was
-simply her world, the thing by which she must stand or fall; his ruin
-would be her ruin, utterly; she was grateful enough and loyal enough to
-scorn the thought of leaving him if he was defeated and brought to
-disaster, but she could not view with calm the prospect of losing her
-position as mistress of the second most brilliant court in Europe, and
-all the pleasures and honors she now enjoyed as a famous beauty and a
-clever and powerful woman. She was of a noble Swedish family with a wild
-and tragic history; the names of her two brothers had long held a horrid
-renown; Philip von Königsmarck had been the lover of Dorothea of Zell,
-the Elector of Hanover’s wife, and, betrayed by a woman’s jealousy, had
-been caught and horribly murdered as he left the Electress; the other
-brother had been concerned in the brutal assassination of a wealthy
-Englishman whose wife the young adventurer hoped to marry; his
-accomplices were taken and hanged and he had fled, to perish miserably
-and obscurely in battle.
-
-These tragedies had not been without their effect on Aurora; she found
-the echo of them in her own wild heart; she had wept with passionate
-indignation for Philip and scorned the other for a fool.
-
-As for herself she meant to be neither the victim of passion nor of
-folly, but in every way to avoid disaster; her impetuous spirit was
-governed by a cool brain; she was intelligent in large matters, clever
-in small ones, intensely conscious of being an extraordinary woman, not
-vain of her beauty nor her wit nor her charm, but aware of the value of
-these things, how men could be led by them, and the power they might
-purchase.
-
-She had no evil qualities; her most sincere emotion was her passionate
-love for her beautiful little son, Maurice; perhaps a sense of stifled
-discontent lay deep hidden in her heart, mingled with the adventurer’s
-secret longing for haven and security; this she never admitted even to
-herself, but sometimes it colored her behavior, as now when she was
-inclined to be spiteful with the young and rather silly girl absorbed in
-the magic of a great love.
-
-“She really would leave everything for him,” thought the Countess; she
-wondered what it must be to feel like that; the creature was so shy and
-reserved about it too.
-
-Aurora had herself, purely as a matter of course, tried to bring Patkul
-to her feet when he had first come to the Dresden Court; neither her
-fidelity to Augustus nor the native coldness of her disposition
-prevented her from endeavoring to subjugate every notable man who
-crossed her path; that the Livonian had been ice to her and flame to
-Hélène D’Einsiedel did not add to the good-humor with which she viewed
-this romantic, old-fashioned love affair.
-
-Vanity apart, her good sense condemned the type of man who could prefer
-a stupid girl, endowed only with the passing prettiness of youth, to a
-woman like herself.
-
-She was extremely lovely, vivid in coloring for the North, bright brown
-eyes, soft brown hair, graceful from crown to heel, every movement
-charming, every look and gesture radiant with beauty.
-
-“Why are you angry with me, Countess?” asked the girl suddenly, tossing
-down the sugar on to the rose-colored cushions.
-
-“How did you know I was angry?”
-
-“Oh, la, you look as if you would like to beat me!”
-
-Aurora suddenly moved and clasped her long hands round her knees.
-
-“I suppose I envied you,” she said, in one of her careless generous
-impulses. “You have something I have never had.”
-
-Hélène did not quite understand.
-
-“Little silly!” laughed Aurora. “Do you not know that I am incapable of
-loving any man as you love your Patkul?”
-
-“You pretend very well,” said Hélène, with a demureness that might have
-hid a touch of malice.
-
-Aurora was silent; yes, she could pretend very well, she had often
-marveled at that herself, often been genuinely amazed at the strength
-and sincerity of the emotion she could raise in others and her own lack
-of response; she would have liked to have felt, if only for half an
-hour, any adoration for any man equal to that this girl felt for General
-Patkul; she knew that such an emotion would have been entirely in
-opposition with all her plans and schemes, but in her avid desire for
-life and knowledge, she would have given much for the curiosity of the
-experience.
-
-However, she put the thought out of her mind, moved quickly, and glanced
-again at the letter from Augustus.
-
-She was vexed that he was too ill to take the command of his armies in
-person, the more so as she guessed this illness to be consequent on his
-debauches with the Czar at Birsen; Peter to her was a monster, she could
-not forgive in Augustus the weakness that made him the companion of his
-ally’s vulgar orgies.
-
-“Yes, ’twere better to be a man now, free on horseback,” she said. “This
-waiting amid one’s toys is an ugly part of a woman’s life”--she paused,
-then added quickly, “it must be hateful to belong to a man who is
-defeated.”
-
-Hélène gazed at her with startled eyes.
-
-“You do not think that Saxony will be defeated, Countess?”
-
-“He has been defeated already,” replied Aurora. “And do you think he has
-very much chance? The savage Muscovite is no use--every battle will be a
-Narva for him. Denmark is silenced--and the King of Sweden is great.”
-
-Mdle. D’Einsiedel forgot her negro and her parrot.
-
-“He is a cruel tyrant--a bitter oppressor!” she exclaimed; her pale
-little face looked sharp with anger, “he fights for the lust of
-conquest--a heartless, fierce man.”
-
-“So speaks the betrothed of Patkul,” answered Aurora. “You are too
-bitter against this man to judge him. He is a hero. And young and
-splendid, a Viking, child.”
-
-“This is not the age for Vikings,” said Hélène coldly, “he is like his
-father. Patkul has told me of them--hard and cruel--how I _loathe_
-cruelty.”
-
-Tears shone in her soft eyes and her lips quivered; she was thinking
-that it was just possible Patkul might one day be in the power of this
-same cruelty.
-
-“Nay, he is just and even generous; you heard how, after Narva, he gave
-all the Russian officers their liberty, detaining only M. de Croy, to
-whom he paid full honor--and the modesty of his dispatches! ’Tis said
-that with his own hand he struck out his praises and put in those of the
-Czar.”
-
-“’Tis his vanity,” said Hélène scornfully, “he wishes to impress the
-world--see if he is kind to his peasants--to his women-folk--see if he
-has ever thought of the justice of Livonia’s wish for liberty--he
-blindly continues his father’s tyrannies.”
-
-Aurora checked her with a light laugh.
-
-“That is none of it women’s business. Augustus is the best-natured
-person in the world, but I doubt if he knows much of his peasantry in
-either Saxony or Poland!” and she laughed again at the thought.
-
-“He would be a better prince if he did,” said Hélène, with a sternness
-strange in one of her youth and frivolous appearance. “Patkul says the
-day will surely come when all the peoples will rise up and cast down
-their rulers.”
-
-“Patkul is a fanatic and a visionary--a rebel also. Karl is his King. I
-am a Swede. Hélène, I have no sympathy with these revolting Livonians.”
-
-Hélène glanced at the vivid lovely face of the Countess and her eyes
-narrowed.
-
-“The Elector would not care to hear you speak so of Sweden,” she
-remarked.
-
-“The Elector expects no hypocrisy from me,” replied Aurora haughtily. “I
-am not his wife. He knows that a man like Karl would attract a woman
-like me--I have told him I should like to meet him.”
-
-She had, in truth, heard of the austere life and cold manners of the
-young conqueror whose name was now so famous in Europe, and she had
-imagined herself subduing him with her charm; she could not resist
-picturing herself as the Cleopatra to this immaculate Cæsar; Augustus
-had been amazed with anger at the Czar’s crude suggestion that the
-famous beauty should be used to beguile their enemy, but the woman
-herself had long toyed with the idea; it would be a wonderful triumph
-and, she believed in her heart, an easy one. Karl was only a boy, after
-all, and had probably never been tempted; it was impossible that he
-intended to be absorbed for ever in schemes of military aggrandizement
-and glory; and she had never failed yet. “Perhaps I could do more in
-half an hour than your Patkul has done in a lifetime,” she said
-suddenly.
-
-“Oh, would you speak for Livonia?” asked Hélène, then quickly and with a
-blush, “but no, Patkul would not like that.”
-
-“Let him rely on his sword and his virtue,” said Aurora haughtily.
-“Saxony may require my services.”
-
-“He would not wish that you should sue to Sweden for him!” exclaimed
-Hélène.
-
-Aurora rose.
-
-“Wait till King Karl has overrun Poland and is at the gates of Dresden.”
-
-She clasped her hands behind her head, shaking down her bright hair that
-was undressed, and gazing fixedly at her reflection in a circular mirror
-framed with gilt balls that hung above the couch.
-
-Hélène sat silent on the rose-colored cushions; the parrot swung idly in
-the ring above her head; the page had wandered to the window and was
-flattening his face against the pane; a monkey in a crimson coat that
-had been sleeping in a basket lined with white satin, now came climbing
-over the furniture, turning its wizened face from one to the other of
-the two silent, beautiful women and chattering at both of them. This was
-the only movement in the gorgeous little room, now filled with the
-spring sunshine that streamed softly through the long curtains of
-straw-colored silk. Aurora had dropped her arms, and with her hands
-clasped before her continued to gaze at her resplendent image.
-
-Her thoughts were entirely personal; she cared very little for politics
-though she had an intelligent understanding of them; she had watched
-Augustus undertake this war light-heartedly enough, knowing that it was
-only an excuse to keep a large standing army with which to overawe
-Poland, but the quality of Karl XII having surprised them all into
-disaster, Aurora became angry with the war and those who had suggested
-it, and impatient with the enthusiastic Patkul, and gradually her
-attention had become fixed on the figure of the King of Sweden, rendered
-more arresting by every success, more terrible in the eyes of men and
-more attractive in the eyes of women.
-
-Aurora knew something of what the Court of Sweden was like.
-
-“He has never met a woman like me,” she thought, and there was a glow,
-as of coming triumph, at her heart.
-
-The other woman’s reflections had traveled far from herself! they were
-with a fair, rather ordinary-looking soldier, with short-sighted,
-anxious eyes, and a blunt-featured face that had a certain pathos in its
-open sincerity and goodness, who was now probably riding to and fro in
-the confusion of battle, steadying the Saxon troops against the
-victorious ranks of Sweden.
-
-She loved him so utterly, so ardently believed in his cause and his
-life-work that he seemed to her like a being charmed whom no actual
-danger could touch, yet she yearned over him, child as she was, with a
-yearning that was near tears; and this, though her whole being was
-pervaded by the supreme happiness of her love which kept her in a serene
-and beautiful aloofness from all that was painful or terrifying.
-
-The monkey clambered to the end of the couch, dropped into Hélène’s lap,
-and began stealing the sugar scattered over the cushions.
-
-Aurora moved slowly from the mirror and told the page to bring her
-writing materials; when they were given her she began to write, not an
-answer to her lover’s neglected letter but a paper of French verses to
-Karl XII.
-
-Hélène, wrapt in her dreams, heeded her no more than she did the monkey
-crunching sweetmeats on her lap.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IV
-
-
-In July of that year Karl XII totally defeated the Saxon troops and
-forced the passage of the Dwina, near Riga, at a point where the river
-was nearly a mile wide, making use of specially built boats for the
-passage of his troops, and taking advantage of the direction of the wind
-to create a smoke-screen that concealed his crossing from the Saxons.
-
-The battle was long and bloody, Courlande, Steinau, and Patkul fought
-with desperate bravery and considerable skill, but the victory of the
-great captain was complete; he passed on through Livonia, took Mitau,
-capital of Courland, and one after another all the towns of that duchy
-surrendered; the whole of Lithuania submitted.
-
-At Birsen, where his enemies had so shortly before drawn up the league
-that they hoped was to be his ruin, he paused in his triumphal progress,
-taking his residence in the house occupied by Peter and Augustus.
-
-He was now in an extraordinary position of greatness; he had been but
-little more than a year from Sweden and he had completely subdued his
-enemies, crushed the revolt in Livonia, consolidated his hold on the
-disputed provinces, and preserved his army in good health and perfect
-discipline with very little loss of life.
-
-His fame had spread all over Europe, and Sweden occupied a sudden
-position of importance in the eyes of the West; the Czar’s glory was
-eclipsed, and it was not believed likely that he would ever recover from
-Narva sufficiently to again face the King of Sweden.
-
-What the next actions of this hero, as yet not twenty and in a position
-so unique, were likely to be, neither his friends nor his enemies could
-guess.
-
-He affected a deep reserve, and there was no one who could boast of
-being entirely in his confidence, not even his brother-in-law, the Duke
-of Holstein-Gottorp, whom he had restored to his dominions and regarded
-with a certain affection, nor Count Piper, whom he kept near his person
-and trusted implicitly in political matters relating to the government
-of Sweden.
-
-This latter, however, did not intend to remain so quietly in ignorance
-of his master’s designs; he viewed Karl very differently since he had
-observed his military genius and his obstinate pride and perfect
-self-control, but he had not yet entirely relinquished all hopes of
-guiding this strange character into the paths trod by Karl XI.
-
-Sweden was ever uppermost in Count Piper’s thoughts; he believed that
-she occupied but a small place in those of the King; to the minister all
-the objects of the war had been now attained, and there remained but to
-make an honorable, durable, and glorious peace which should strengthen
-Sweden in position, commerce, and prestige.
-
-And Count Piper felt that this was the moment, when Karl had the Baltic
-provinces under his feet and his enemies disordered and confused, to
-propose a set of terms, that however advantageous to Sweden, they would
-be in no position to refuse or even to dispute. As the King’s haughty
-and glacial reserve allowed no indication of his future plans to escape
-him, Count Piper resolved to directly approach him, and endeavor to
-discover if he did not himself consider this a favorable moment for
-triumphantly concluding the war.
-
-He found occasion to approach Karl one day after his dinner; this meal,
-of the greatest simplicity, the King always took with his officers; he
-was seldom more than half an hour at table; he drank only water and ate
-the plainest of food, never had he faltered an instant in his rigid
-self-discipline; his life could not have been more hard, stern, and
-barren of all but duty; his one occasional amusement was to have
-portions of the old Scandinavian sagas read to him, but even of this he
-seemed slightly ashamed.
-
-Count Piper found him now with his secretary in the room where Marpha
-had served Augustus and Peter with wine, and Mentchikoff had sung
-drunken chants for the amusement of the Saxon nobles.
-
-Karl had had everything removed from the chamber but a table and a
-couple of chairs; on the walls were maps of Lithuania, Livonia, and
-Esthonia, and a large model of the globe in a black frame and roughly
-painted in bright colors, stood beneath. The King sat beneath one of the
-windows dictating to the secretary, a young Swedish officer, who sat at
-the table which was covered with neatly arranged papers.
-
-Karl wore the costume he had not altered since he left Sweden; the dark
-blue cloth coat, the black satin cravat, the high boots, and buffle
-gloves which he held now across his knee; his fair hair had been cut
-short and he wore no peruke.
-
-He was bare-headed and the summer sunshine was full on his face,
-inscrutable in expression, showing superb health and hardihood in line
-and color.
-
-As Count Piper entered he was sitting silent, like one wrapt in dreams,
-and the secretary was waiting, in respectful silence, for him to
-continue the correspondence.
-
-As soon as he observed the minister he roused himself from his reverie,
-and with a gesture dismissed the secretary who rose and offered his
-chair, the only one in the room, to Count Piper.
-
-The King looked at the older man with the blue eyes that seemed to
-express nothing but a steady strength and an adamant courage, and spoke
-pleasantly.
-
-“You had something serious to say to me, Count?” he asked.
-
-The minister had not seated himself but remained standing, leaning
-against the back of the plain wooden chair; in his rather rich civilian
-attire, with his full peruke and fine appointments, he was in contrast
-to the camp-like simplicity of the room and the austere figure of the
-youthful soldier.
-
-“I have come to ask your Majesty what you intend to do,” said the Count;
-he knew that it was useless to try diplomacy or even tact with the King
-who was offended with all but the bluntest of speeches.
-
-“You have been wishing to ask me that for some while, have you not?”
-smiled Karl, he was no longer brooding or thoughtful, but alert and
-keen.
-
-“I think that this is a decisive moment in your career, sire, therefore
-in that of the history of Europe.”
-
-This was the kind of bold compliment that pleased the King.
-
-“I believe so,” he said calmly.
-
-“You have, sire, achieved more than anyone could have believed
-possible--there only remains for you to bless your country with a
-lasting peace.”
-
-“Ah!” exclaimed Karl shortly, with his disagreeable laugh.
-
-Count Piper faced him calmly.
-
-“Is not that your Majesty’s intention?”
-
-“My intention,” said Karl, with his stare of blank fortitude, “is to
-dethrone Augustus and Peter.”
-
-The minister caught his breath; this was more than he had anticipated,
-even from the headstrong obstinacy of a youthful hero flushed with
-success.
-
-“Did you imagine, Count,” asked the King, “that I should return to
-Sweden?”
-
-“I hoped so,” said the minister gravely.
-
-“Why?” demanded the King.
-
-“Because I am anxious for the honor and safety of our country. Sire,
-Sweden will be better served by moderation than extremes--she does not
-need conquests but good government.”
-
-“And you think that I should return home to govern?”
-
-“Yes, sire.”
-
-“Not yet,” replied Karl.
-
-“What else does your Majesty propose to do?” asked the minister.
-
-“I have told you.”
-
-“But, sire--to conquer Poland, Saxony, and Russia----”
-
-“Do you not think,” interrupted Karl, “that I am capable of executing
-this design?”
-
-Count Piper was silent in sheer bewilderment; judging from the King’s
-recent actions he was capable of anything; on the other hand, the
-conquest proposed was so vast, the means so comparatively small that
-common sense refused to be convinced even by the genius of this
-extraordinary young man.
-
-“Well?” said Karl.
-
-The minister fastened on the aspect that was always nearest his
-heart--how his country would be affected.
-
-“Sweden will never stand the strain!” he exclaimed.
-
-Karl shrugged his shoulders.
-
-“It can be done,” he said.
-
-“Before God, sire, I do not think that it can.”
-
-The King’s obstinate blue eyes did not falter; his lips were curved in a
-smile too indifferent for disdain but more freezing than contempt.
-
-“Think, sire,” continued Count Piper energetically, “of the size and
-resources of these three countries--Saxony will have all the German
-States behind him--Russia is a continent.”
-
-Karl’s face now betrayed where his principal hate lay.
-
-“Peter is a savage commanding savages,” he replied; “the whip and not
-the sword is necessary to disperse his hordes.”
-
-“You think of Narva,” said Count Piper, “but he will learn. He will
-train his men.”
-
-“And if he does?” demanded Karl coldly, “what of the passage of the
-Dwina? Am I not able to resist veteran troops?”
-
-The minister could not deny the truth of this; to all appearance Karl
-was invincible, yet the Count’s heart utterly misgave him at thought of
-the gigantic enterprise to which the King appeared to have pledged
-himself.
-
-“It is purposeless, sire, and useless,” he said with vigor. “Sweden
-could never hold these conquests if she made them; Europe would not
-permit it, nor her own strength. You have made her secure and powerful,
-respected and feared; have the strength, sire, to stop. This is not the
-age for sheer conquest. War bars the progress of mankind. Sweden
-requires your Majesty’s genius for her internal reforms; you do not know
-yet your own country--your father, sire, knew it from end to end.”
-
-If the King considered this speech too much of a reproof he did not say
-so nor show his resentment by the slightest sign.
-
-“You think I should return to Stockholm, Count?” he asked.
-
-“After you have secured a victorious peace--a peace that will leave the
-Duke of Holstein-Gottorp restored to his estate, you master of the
-Baltic Provinces, Denmark silenced, Saxony and Russia punished. Sire,”
-added the minister with a smile, “I think no young prince could desire
-greater glory than this.”
-
-This hurt the secret pride of the King, which hid itself under such an
-aspect of stern modesty.
-
-“I do not fight for glory,” he said haughtily, “but to dethrone these
-villains.”
-
-Count Piper was silenced; in these words he read the wild dreams of
-unpractical youth, the mad schemes of a man who believed war the only
-profession for a prince, the only occupation worthy of a gentleman, and
-who would consider nothing beside his ambition.
-
-“Sweden does not need this war,” he said, “nor can she afford it.”
-
-But this argument was entirely lost on the King, who loved to achieve
-the impossible; the difficulty and magnitude of the enterprise were
-what gave it, in his eyes, its great attraction.
-
-And Count Piper now began to experience the force of the King’s
-extraordinary qualities, his hard obstinacy, his blind fortitude.
-
-The King rose, and crushed his gloves in his strong white hands.
-
-“I would as soon,” he said, with as much violence and impatience as he
-ever showed, “be in my coffin as in Stockholm. I should feel as confined
-in one as in the other.”
-
-“Does your Majesty never intend to see your capital again?” asked Count
-Piper sorrowfully.
-
-The King stared at him; the good of Sweden or any interest in her was
-far from the mind that was full of dreams of the conquest of Russia and
-the subjugation of Poland and Saxony.
-
-Karl had completely abandoned the government of his country to the
-Council of Regency; he hardly troubled to acquaint himself with their
-proceedings, and often left unread the home dispatches.
-
-Patriotism did not touch his dreams of the cold greatness he had
-conceived for himself. “I told my people,” he said, looking, not at his
-minister, but out of the window at the summer sunshine on the dusty
-road, “that I would never make an unjust war nor abandon a just one,
-without the punishment of the offenders.”
-
-“Are not these same offenders already sufficiently punished?” demanded
-Piper quickly.
-
-“No,” replied the King, and now his strange eyes showed a faint but
-fierce fire like those of a noble animal roused from slumber to anger.
-“Not unless they are dethroned.”
-
-“Is it your Majesty’s ambition to wear these crowns?”
-
-The King laughed shortly.
-
-“I want nothing but to punish my enemies,” he replied. “What are crowns
-to me?”
-
-Boastful as the words sounded, Count Piper believed they were sincere;
-he had already seen how, in the defeat of Denmark, Karl had astonished
-the world by demanding nothing for himself, and he could credit that
-Karl was capable of exhausting his country and spending himself in the
-effort to gain countries only to give them away when he had conquered
-them; he did not want Russia, only the pleasure of dethroning the Czar;
-he had no desire to reign over Poland, only the wish to seize that
-country from Saxony.
-
-“I think your Majesty is wrong,” said the minister. “As one who was your
-father’s friend and is the friend of Sweden, forgive me if I say so,
-sire, if you stop now you are safe and glorious, if you go on, it may be
-to disaster.”
-
-The King winced at the sound of that word which no one had ever dared to
-utter to him before.
-
-“When I have humbled these two kings and punished one other we may talk
-of peace,” he said curtly. “I speak of John Rheinhold Patkul.”
-
-His fair face, so beautiful in line, but so devoid of expression as to
-lack all attraction, hardened into an aspect of sheer cruelty new to
-Count Piper; the King whose first act had been to abolish judicial
-torture from his statute books had hitherto been considered as of a
-merciful disposition, nor had his campaigns been stained even by the
-usual excesses of war; yet his look as he spoke of the Livonian was one
-of fierce hate and cruelty.
-
-“Before I return to Stockholm,” he added, “Patkul must----”
-
-He paused abruptly; it was evident that his cold magnanimity did not
-extend to the man whom he regarded as a rebel and a traitor.
-
-“Both Peter and Augustus are pledged to defend Patkul,” said Piper; “it
-is not likely that he will be taken by your Majesty--he is too wary and
-skilful.”
-
-“I will force Augustus to deliver him to me,” said Karl, still with that
-ugly look on his face.
-
-“Your Majesty would make that one of the terms of peace?” asked Count
-Piper in a curious voice.
-
-“The first condition. And, Count, it is useless for us to converse
-further. I have never liked talking. And my mind is made up about the
-future. And I was always tolerably resolute in my decisions nor likely
-to be moved in any way from my resolves.”
-
-It was the end between King and minister; these words were as a
-dismissal to Count Piper; he saw that Karl was set upon a path entirely
-different to that followed by his father; his aim was the pursuit of
-fantastic dreams of purposeless and costly conquest--he would make war
-neither for the defense nor the aggrandizement of his country, but
-merely to suit his own ideas of kingly occupation, his own secret ideals
-of ambition and glory; he would probably ruin his country and might do
-considerable harm to mankind, but he could not be stopped from the mad
-use of the power which he held in his hands; at that moment Piper
-disliked him; he was alienated by this cold obstinacy and by the look
-and manner of Karl when he had spoken of Patkul; the minister would
-almost rather have served Peter whose aims were progressive, not
-obstructive, and whose madnesses were never without an object, and whose
-cruelties were never cold-blooded but the result of inflamed passions.
-
-He turned away and took a brief leave.
-
-“An extraordinary man,” he said to himself, as he left the King’s
-presence, “but there is no true greatness in him.”
-
-Karl, on his part, was equally disgusted with Count Piper.
-
-“I want no politicians about my camp,” he told his brother-in-law that
-evening. “We are soldiers with soldiers’ work to do,” and he began to
-discuss his plans for an advance on Cracovia and Varsovia.
-
-
-
-
-BOOK IV
-
-AURORA VON KÖNIGSMARCK
-
- “Sylve paludes, aggeres, hostes, victi.”--_Medal of Karl XII._
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER I
-
-
-“I think you have no idea of the confusion of my affairs--nor of their
-apparent hopelessness. I speak of them to you because you are the only
-person whom I can trust.”
-
-Thus Augustus to Aurora, and in these words she read his confession of
-utter defeat; she was deeply vexed; for some time past she had displayed
-ill-humor at the growing discomforts and perils of her situation; she
-was now at Varsovia, a barbaric place that she disliked, where Augustus
-had come to attend the Polish Diet that he had been forced to convoke.
-It was midwinter, and she sat over the fire in the huge stone chamber
-that was so difficult to warm, her great coat of lemon-colored velvet
-lined with white fur, thrown open on her lace gown, and the leaping glow
-of the firelight all over her bright beauty.
-
-She knew that perhaps her principal hold on Augustus was her good
-temper, and seldom was she betrayed into anger; but now her
-disappointment made her answer sharp.
-
-“Why do you not abandon Poland and return to Saxony?” she asked.
-
-The King-Elector looked at her reproachfully.
-
-“Is that your comfort?” he asked.
-
-“I think that it is very good advice,” she replied, controlling herself
-not to speak bitterly.
-
-Augustus, who looked tired and haggard (he was indeed more fitted to be
-the head of a brilliant court, the patron of arts and letters, than to
-confront these troublous times), flushed with rising annoyance.
-
-“It is useless to discuss with you, Madame,” he said, “what you are too
-flippant to understand----”
-
-“Oh,” interrupted Aurora, “do I not understand that I am at Varsovia in
-midwinter, cold and dull? That you are always ill-humored and absorbed
-in affairs, and that I have no company beyond Hélène who is love-sick, a
-parrot, and a monkey?”
-
-Augustus rose from his seat by the great oak table.
-
-“Very well,” he said quietly, “you had better return to Dresden, Madame.
-It is true that here I can give you no comfort. It is also true that I
-must remain--my crown, all my fortunes and perhaps my life, depend on
-these events.”
-
-Aurora bit her lip in vexation at her own peevishness; she scorned
-fretful women, and she was moved by her lover’s gentle response.
-
-She got up impulsively and held out her hands; a gorgeous creature in
-her rich clothes and vivid loveliness, illuminated by the tawny light of
-the flaming pine knots.
-
-“Forgive me,” she said quickly. “I am ashamed of myself. I have been
-idle and frivolous, tell me how I can help.”
-
-He kissed her hands in instant gratitude; he had always found her his
-best friend; she was more intelligent, perhaps more courageous than he,
-but she had managed never to offend him with her superiority, and she
-always soothed him with her firmness and encouraged him with her high
-spirits.
-
-She smiled now with a certain tenderness at this magnificent-looking
-prince who was so downcast and so almost helpless; in her wild heart she
-perhaps a little despised him; certainly he was not her ideal hero, for
-all his strength and handsomeness and charm, but both out of kindness
-and interest she was his ally.
-
-“Come,” she said, “forget, sire, that I am a woman, and talk to me as if
-I was your minister.”
-
-She took the seat at the table he had just left and drew her coat round
-her, leaning back and looking at Augustus, who remained standing by the
-fire.
-
-“My dear,” he answered, “I do not know if affairs could be much worse.”
-
-“This Diet is not going to help you?”
-
-“Would to God I had never had to summon it!” exclaimed the King-Elector.
-“The King of Sweden has as much influence there as I!”
-
-“Ah!” murmured Aurora, “they are not loyal to you, these Polish
-princes?”
-
-“There is not one man in Poland loyal to me,” replied Augustus bitterly;
-“this cursed war has alienated all of them.”
-
-The Countess knew that good statecraft would have foreseen this; Poland,
-afraid of Sweden and jealous of its Saxon King, was fiercely resentful
-of a war bound to end in her subjugation either at the hands of Karl XII
-or at those of her own elected monarch; the remnants of the Saxon troops
-who had survived the battle of Riga Augustus had had to send back to
-Saxony to quiet the Poles, and for the same reason he had been obliged
-to call a Diet when he wished to raise an army.
-
-Aurora, remembering the time and money spent on acquiring the crown of
-Poland, wondered if the bargain had been a good one for Augustus, who,
-used to being an absolute ruler in his own hereditary dominions, found
-himself little more than head of a Republic in Poland.
-
-“Who are your enemies in the Diet?” she asked gently.
-
-“Leczinski, of course, the Lubomirski, and the Sobieski--these and their
-followers are all secretly with the King of Sweden, and, naturally,”
-added Augustus, with, for him, considerable heat, “Cardinal
-Radziekowski is playing his own game which is not mine.”
-
-“In brief,” said Aurora, “these Poles are seizing this moment for their
-own intrigues; they consider you as more dangerous than Karl, and would
-as willingly see you overthrown.”
-
-This plain view of the case slightly startled Augustus, but he had to
-admit that it was true.
-
-“And there is the revolt in Lithuania,” he added gloomily. “The Sapieha
-and the Oginski at each other’s throats--my troops in fugitive parties
-living on rapine because I have not the money to pay them----”
-
-“You cannot summon the Polish nobles to raise their followers on your
-behalf?”
-
-“I dare not--for it would be to risk a refusal.”
-
-Aurora bit her lip.
-
-“But you have the Polish army.”
-
-“There are only 18,000 men--not paid, not armed--and their generals
-uncertain whether to fight for me or Sweden!”
-
-“And every one knows this?”
-
-“I fear that my weakness is but too apparent--see how they have forced
-my hand in the matter of the Diet!”
-
-“And you dare not bring back the Saxon troops?”
-
-“It would be the excuse and the signal for a general revolt in Poland,”
-replied the King-Elector.
-
-Aurora von Königsmarck mentally cursed Poland; she had been perfectly
-content in Dresden before ambition had urged Augustus into this
-troublesome glory.
-
-“What will the Diet do?” she asked, suppressing her irritation and
-speaking with gentleness.
-
-Augustus began pacing up and down the room.
-
-“Who can tell?” he replied wearily, “intrigues and
-counter-intrigues--all irresolute, all crying out for freedom and
-justice and none knowing where to look for it! Meanwhile everything
-goes to ruin while they are talking, and the King of Sweden advances
-daily deeper into the country.”
-
-Aurora frowned; hitherto, with a woman’s evasiveness, she had refused to
-glance at the state of matters in Poland; now she forced herself to face
-them, and to apply all her intelligence to helping her lover in what
-seemed indeed a desperate pass.
-
-“And the Czar?” she asked.
-
-“The Czar needs assistance himself,” said Augustus grimly.
-
-“But the Muscovites? Did you not tell me that he was sending some men
-into Lithuania?”
-
-The King-Elector became angry at the thought of this, the sole fruit of
-the secret treaty of Birsen.
-
-“He has sent some villains who are doing more damage than the Swedes,”
-he replied hotly. “They have turned freebooters, and are utterly deaf to
-discipline and orders--’tis but so many marauders the more in the
-wretched kingdom, and yet further inflames the Poles.”
-
-Aurora could not forbear a smile.
-
-“There are the troops you were to train?” she asked.
-
-“Yes, God help me, and now they are here I have not a single Saxon
-officer available--not that a corps of Turenne’s veterans could train
-these savages!”
-
-Aurora knew, though she forbore to mention it, that Augustus had failed
-to fulfil his side of the bargain, and had not been able to raise a
-single regiment of the German troops promised to Peter, nor to pay him
-anything for the maintenance of the Muscovites sent into Lithuania.
-
-“So you see,” added the Elector, with rather a bitter smile, “that my
-position is desperate on all sides.”
-
-“Come here,” smiled Aurora.
-
-He crossed to her chair; she took his hand and pressed her soft cheek
-against his rings and ruffles.
-
-“My poor dear,” she said caressingly. “I wonder if I can help you now,
-to return a little all the joy you have given me?”
-
-She would have kissed his hand, but he prevented her, eagerly lifted her
-face and kissed her lips.
-
-“What have I done for you!” he cried. “Why, you have gilded all my
-life!”
-
-“You have been very good to me,” she said, a little wistfully. “Men can
-be so cruel. I think you hardly know how grateful women are for
-kindness.”
-
-He smiled tenderly; his handsome face lightened of half its care as he
-looked at her.
-
-“Not women like you, Aurora!”
-
-“Yes, women like me,” she replied. “Why--you might get tired of me.” She
-caught her breath a little. “I might fade--I am not as pretty as I
-was--but you----”
-
-“Aurora--I adore you.”
-
-“Thank you,” said the Countess unsteadily. “Thank you for loving me.
-That is why I want to help you--you have made life wonderful to me by
-your love----”
-
-He dropped his hands to her shoulders and she looked up at him.
-
-“And you--have you not loved me, Aurora?” he asked.
-
-“Oh, a woman’s love does not count!”
-
-Augustus did not understand her mood, he was not a man to nicely read a
-woman’s complexities; and the next second Aurora did not understand it
-herself, and was lifting her shoulders with a laugh both for her words
-and his bewilderment.
-
-“I am a silly creature,” she said lightly, “but I only seek to please
-you.”
-
-She gently drew herself away, rose and went to the fire; the yellow
-coat, the gleaming hair, dressed in long, smooth curls slightly
-disordered and falling over the smooth white fur; the proud air and
-bearing of her, the piquant, gay face, made a fair picture in the
-brilliant glow that shone on her from head to foot and threw her
-figure, a thing of light against the gloomy background of the room,
-darkening in the fading light of the winter afternoon.
-
-“Now--my advice,” she said. “I wonder--will you take it?”
-
-Augustus smiled at her; his handsome face was no longer troubled as he
-gazed at this brilliant, darling companion of his; his distresses that
-sat lightly enough on him anyhow were almost forgotten as he
-contemplated her courage and her gaiety.
-
-“Tell me,” he answered gently.
-
-There was something of challenge, almost of defiance in her beautiful
-eyes as she replied, but she spoke very sweetly.
-
-“You must make peace with Karl.”
-
-Augustus did not speak.
-
-“Of course you will have to take his terms, but it seems to be his rôle
-to be generous,” continued the Countess. “And better be at his mercy
-than at that of the Poles, your own subjects.”
-
-Augustus thought so too; it was not very pleasant to contemplate
-humbling himself before the boy King whom he had hoped to conquer so
-easily, but his pride was not very deep-seated, and he bore no rancor
-against anyone, not even against the man who had defeated him; if he
-could purchase ease and safety by submitting to Karl he was ready to do
-so without any bitterness, and, as Aurora suggested, it was easier to
-accept terms from a fellow-monarch than from his own subjects.
-
-“You must open negotiations at once before you lose everything,”
-continued the Countess quickly.
-
-“But he will not listen--why should he?” returned Augustus doubtfully.
-
-“If the ambassador is well chosen he will listen.”
-
-“But it is no object to him to make peace,” said the King-Elector
-uneasily. “Doubtless he will prefer the glory of overrunning Poland and
-possibly Saxony.”
-
-Aurora did not yet mention what made her feel sure that the King of
-Sweden might be brought to reason; she was sure that her project would
-be distasteful to Augustus, and she was waiting her moment to broach it;
-twisting one of her long ringlets round the slender fingers of her left
-hand that sparkled with some of the Saxon jewels, she frowned into the
-flames.
-
-“No,” added Augustus gloomily. “I see no hope--’tis a youthful captain,
-intoxicated with success, inured and implacable by nature. I believe he
-fights for glory, and nothing, to him, would be greater glory than the
-conquest of Poland--by arms and by intrigues. He thinks to dethrone me
-by means of factions--look how he has armed the Sapieha against me and
-torn Lithuania with civil war----”
-
-“I know,” interrupted Aurora, curbing some impatience; it seemed to her
-that Augustus went round and round the same points, in a confused
-manner, which was irritating to her own clear mind that looked ahead to
-ultimate issues. “But the trial might be made.”
-
-“It would have to be secret,” said the King-Elector, “and kept very
-carefully from the ears of Patkul and the Czar.”
-
-“Naturally,” replied the Countess drily. “The Czar will be easily
-hoodwinked; as for Patkul, it is he who is the cause of all this
-trouble, if need be he must be sacrificed.”
-
-Augustus turned a startled face.
-
-“Patkul?”
-
-“Yes, Patkul, this adventurer who has embroiled us all!”
-
-“You mean that I should surrender him to Karl?”
-
-“If Karl demanded it.”
-
-“God forbid!” cried the King-Elector hastily.
-
-“Oh, Sweden would be merciful,” said Aurora impatiently, “as I told you,
-it is his rôle.”
-
-“He would not be merciful to Patkul,” replied Augustus, “who, besides,
-is Peter’s envoy, and sacred.”
-
-“Oh, bah!” exclaimed Aurora, with a flash of her gorgeous eyes. “What
-is the Czar to you, or what has he done for you that he should be
-considered?”
-
-“My honor and the law of nations----” began Augustus.
-
-The Countess speedily demolished this masculine defense.
-
-“Where,” she asked acutely, “was either, when you attacked the King of
-Sweden?”
-
-As this action had been contrary to both, the King-Elector had nothing
-to reply; rather pale, he stared at the ground.
-
-“You see,” added Aurora, anxious to soothe now that she had silenced,
-“it is not, and never has been, any question of any law or any honor,
-but simply of each man for himself in a desperate game.”
-
-Augustus sighed.
-
-“We need not raise the question of Patkul,” he said, with the evasion of
-weakness.
-
-“We must,” replied the Countess. “For I believe it will be the first
-thing the King of Sweden will demand, and we must know how to answer
-him.”
-
-Augustus did not speak; he did not think it possible that he could ever
-come so low as to deliver the man who trusted him to his enemy, but he
-thought that Karl might be pacified with some apparent submission and
-Patkul saved nevertheless.
-
-“As you said yourself,” continued Aurora, “matters are desperate, and we
-cannot pause for niceties.”
-
-She cared nothing herself for anyone but the man who, at once her master
-and her slave, was essential to her power and therefore to her
-happiness; the terrors of war, the miseries of the peasantry, the
-sufferings of the civilian populace, the bloodshed, the families ruined,
-the lands laid desolate, did not touch Aurora von Königsmarck; her gay
-and volatile nature did not even glance at the dark side of life.
-
-Already, in this bitter crisis, her spirits were rising at the thought
-of the new exciting and brilliant part she intended to play with so much
-success.
-
-Patkul was to her but a pawn in an elaborate and delicate game, and she
-had completely forgotten Hélène D’Einsiedel.
-
-She went up to Augustus and laid her proud head against the laces on his
-breast; tall as she was she hardly reached to his heart.
-
-Clasping him tightly in her lovely arms, and looking up at him, all soft
-and smiling, she whispered: “I will be your envoy to Karl of Sweden!”
-
-Augustus remembered Peter’s words at Birsen, and caught hold of her
-hands and held her away from him with a movement almost of anger.
-
-Aurora only laughed; she had foreseen this opposition and knew that in
-the end, as always, she would have her own will.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER II
-
-
-Aurora von Königsmarck left the King-Elector’s presence more elated than
-she had been since the Polish troubles began.
-
-Augustus had promised to allow her to conduct secret negotiations with
-Karl; she was to travel as soon as possible to his camp, and through the
-influence of Count Piper, an ancient friend of her family, she was to
-obtain a private interview with Karl.
-
-The King-Elector was to offer to withdraw all claims to the Baltic
-provinces and to renounce all alliances against Sweden, also, if need
-be, to surrender Patkul, but this, Augustus stipulated, was to be done
-in such a manner that Patkul should be enabled to escape to Russia.
-
-Aurora gave her promise; she was not greatly concerned for Patkul, she
-thought that if she was able to influence Karl at all she could
-influence him to be generous to the Livonian; but the thing weighed on
-the mind of Augustus; his weakness, torn between honor and prudence,
-caused him the acutest suffering his easy temperament had ever known.
-
-He went to attend one of the bitter stormy sittings of the Diet, sad and
-sullen, unlike the gracious prince who had charmed Poland as much by his
-gaiety and good-nature as by his gold and his soldiery.
-
-He was humiliated by the position in which he found himself, irritated
-that Aurora had won his consent to expedients that he despised, and
-tortured by inner doubts as to whether all concessions might not be in
-vain, and Karl remain adamant even before the potent charms of Aurora.
-
-No such misgivings troubled Aurora von Königsmarck; neither the honor
-nor the utility of what she had undertaken disturbed her, for she did
-not perceive anything contemptible in what she did, and she felt assured
-of her success.
-
-But as she turned up the narrow dark stairs to go to her own apartment,
-she was startled by a slight figure leaning in an angle of the wall, and
-a swift sensation, as of shame, touched her heart; the girl before her
-was Hélène D’Einsiedel. Aurora had completely forgotten her, but now she
-felt abashed before this child, her own favorite, to whom she had always
-been a kind protector and patroness.
-
-“Come upstairs,” she said hastily, glad of the dark that concealed her
-face. “You will get cold here; what a silly child it is.”
-
-The girl did not reply, she wore a dark pelisse over a dark dress, a
-great hat that shaded her face and was but dimly seen in the shadow.
-
-“Come with me,” continued Aurora, her momentary uneasiness passing. “Why
-have you been out this bitter day?”
-
-But even as she spoke she knew full well; General Patkul had been at
-Varsovia to consult with Augustus, and was due to return to the theater
-of war; Hélène had been to say good-bye.
-
-“You should have made him come to you--you are too fond of this man.”
-
-She took Hélène gently by the shoulder and led her upstairs.
-
-“He did come, he has been with me a long time,” said Hélène, in a
-muffled voice. “And then I went with him a little way--it was good-bye.”
-
-“La, la,” replied the Countess, “one would think it was forever by your
-voice!”
-
-They entered her apartments that clever French maids and valets had
-arranged in tolerable imitation of the gorgeous chambers at Dresden.
-Silk and wool tapestries covered the walls, delicate carpets the floors,
-the graceful furniture, cushions, mirrors, and ornaments, without which
-Aurora never traveled, were elegantly disposed, and a perfumed fire
-burnt on the wide, old-fashioned hearth.
-
-A maid was just lighting the candles in their tall sticks of
-tortoise-shell and gold, another was drawing the curtains of
-sapphire-blue velvet across the windows, so shutting out the mournful
-prospect of the winter evening.
-
-Hélène stood stupidly in the middle of the room looking at the fire; she
-had neither gloves nor muff, and her little hands hung red and cold at
-her side.
-
-Her face was pale and distressed, the black beaver hat falling
-carelessly over her tangled curls, her pelisse was roughly dragged
-together with a silver clasp fastened crookedly, and she wore her thin
-house shoes which were slightly stained with dirty snow.
-
-“Come, child,” said Aurora kindly. “This grief and agitation are
-useless. Nothing has happened.”
-
-“Things are terrible,” replied Hélène in a low, hurried voice. “You know
-yourself that all goes as if to disaster. The armies broken, the country
-in a turmoil--and he is leaving me.”
-
-On these childish words a sob broke her voice, and tears filled her eyes
-already reddened with weeping.
-
-She seemed indifferent to the presence of the Countess and the two
-chamber women, and continued to stare into the fire, raising her clasped
-trembling hands to her quivering lips while the tears fell on to her
-knuckles.
-
-Aurora wanted to say “Patkul is safe,” but the words stuck in her
-throat, even though she quieted her conscience by the resolve that by
-some underhand means the Livonian must be saved.
-
-She shivered a little in her warm coat, and spread out her fair hands to
-the fire.
-
-“It is hard for all of us,” she said evenly. “Do you think, dear, that I
-like Varsovia? And as for the Elector he is more ill-natured than I
-have ever known him; I wish he would go to the war and rid me of his
-moods. These wretched Poles are giving a great deal of trouble, and
-there is no denying that for the moment the King of Sweden has the
-advantage.”
-
-“Patkul thinks there is no hope at all for Livonia,” murmured Hélène.
-“He saw in the battle of the Dwina what these Swedes are.”
-
-“I think my countrymen are tolerably good soldiers,” said the Countess.
-
-The Saxon girl disliked her for this remark, and turned away abruptly;
-the beautiful, comfortable room seemed to her hateful; she ran to the
-door, pulled it open, and fled down the dark stairs; she heard the
-Countess’s voice half-laughing, half-angry, raised in protest, but she
-took no heed; nothing mattered to her now in the world but the fact that
-she must see her lover again before a separation that, some dreadful
-premonition told her, would be long if not eternal.
-
-She could not explain to herself why she was so terrified and
-overwrought; this love of hers, born amid the tumults of wars and
-factions, had known many bitter partings and long absences, but youthful
-hope and joy had hitherto kept her immune from the terrors that assailed
-her to-night. She must see him again; it was as if her body moved
-without motion, so strong was the force of the spirit within, as if the
-cold night air carried her, a disembodied creature, to his side.
-
-It was now nearly dark, the town full of soldiery and discontented
-civilians; Hélène did not notice these things nor yet the bitter cold;
-she hastened along the frozen roads, the dried snow flying from beneath
-her feet, the fresh snow, beginning to drift in flakes from the leaden
-sky, falling on her dark clothes and chilled face and hands.
-
-She found the house where he lodged; it was not far from the residence
-of the King-Elector. At the sight of the light in the windows the blood
-seemed to stir in her body again; he was still there; she would see him
-again, nothing seemed to matter but that the whole future narrowed to
-this moment of their meeting.
-
-A Polish soldier was just leaving the house. Hélène brushed by him,
-stepped into the dim-lit hall, and asked the Livonian servant standing
-there for his master.
-
-Before the man had time to reply General Patkul appeared in the doorway
-of a room immediately inside the entrance.
-
-They advanced towards each other, and he seized her in his arms and
-almost carried her into the room.
-
-It was a small rough chamber, lit by an oil lamp and a log fire; some
-half-packed valises lay on the floor and the table was strewn with
-papers, portfolios, and maps.
-
-He expressed no surprise at thus seeing her again so soon after their
-farewell, but, caressing her, led her to the great chair with arms by
-the fire, threw back her damp coat, and chafed her cold hands.
-
-“I had to come,” she murmured, looking up at him in speechless joy. “You
-know that, do you not?”
-
-“I have been thinking of you so it seems as if you had never left me,”
-he answered; his whole face and neck had flushed, and his narrowed
-short-sighted eyes had darkened till they looked black as he gazed at
-her. “You come between me and everything, Hélène, even my unfortunate
-country.”
-
-“You must not go,” she said, with sudden energy, “it is quite
-impossible--do you hear?”
-
-“Darling--I leave to-morrow morning. Presently I will take you home in a
-sledge and you will dream of me, knowing that I am happy in the thought
-of you, and in that I am doing my plain duty.”
-
-As he spoke, with great tenderness and the gravity of an ardent
-enthusiast, he went on his knees, and taking her little cold slippered
-feet in his hands, rubbed them and held them nearer to the fire.
-
-“What do I know of duty?” asked Hélène desperately. “I want to be
-happy.”
-
-“You have never spoken like this before, my dearest.”
-
-“I have never been so frightened before.”
-
-“Frightened?”
-
-He lifted his honest gray eyes, so shining with noble love to the frail
-face bending towards him; she touched the curls of his blond peruke that
-hung on his breast.
-
-“Yes, frightened, John.”
-
-“Why?”
-
-“That I could not tell. But you do not think these things are foolish,
-do you? When I had left you just now I felt that I could not bear it--it
-was like someone tearing my limbs from me--as if I had to follow you or
-die--as--as if--I might never see you again----”
-
-Her words stumbled over one another. She grasped the lapels of his
-soldier’s coat; her pleading eyes were fixed on his face with an
-expression of passionate entreaty.
-
-“Oh, you will stay--you will not leave me!”
-
-“My dear, my dear!” he cried deeply moved, “this must not be--you will
-unman me.”
-
-He rose and raised her to his breast, clasping her tightly; he dared not
-voice the agony in his heart, how he entirely longed to keep her now
-that she had flown back to him--how wrong and wicked all further parting
-seemed, and how utterly paltry all his schemes and duties seemed beside
-the fact that they were together, and the wish that they should be
-forever together.
-
-For he loved her as stern men, engrossed in affairs and indifferent to
-feminine influence, will sometimes love one woman--with complete trust
-and devotion.
-
-He had never known what life could mean until he met her; she made his
-former pleasures appear pale, his former work dry and purposeless; she
-infused into his whole life color and joy and beauty.
-
-And she must be foregone.
-
-He looked ahead into the future and saw it dark and uncertain, and
-wished that he did not enjoy such perilous greatness, and that his lot
-had been cast in times less fierce and turbulent.
-
-Now that he held her, trembling, but content against his own
-wildly-beating heart, the task he had undertaken seemed so difficult as
-to be impossible; Livonia was in a worse plight than she had been when
-he undertook her liberation; the huge conspiracy against Karl XII which
-had cost so much toil and pains had only succeeded in rousing a captain
-who made North Europe tremble, and in settling the Swedish yoke more
-firmly on the necks of the wretched people of the Baltic Provinces.
-
-“Perhaps I had better have left it all alone--perhaps I was not born to
-do my country this service!” he exclaimed.
-
-Hélène looked up at him, pressing her flushed face closer to the
-braidings on his uniform.
-
-“You must not go, you are safe here,” she answered, as if reassuring
-him.
-
-He laughed tenderly at her feminine point of view; he had not been
-thinking of his personal safety, but of the fierce disappointment of his
-apparent failure.
-
-“I am in no danger,” he said, to comfort her; and he believed what he
-said; not only was he the Czar’s envoy but he trusted, without question,
-the protection of Augustus, nor did he even imagine for a moment that
-the King-Elector would enter into secret peace negotiations with Karl.
-
-Hélène also had faith in the people who had always been her friends and
-protectors; it would have been impossible for her to suspect Aurora von
-Königsmarck of treachery; yet she felt this tremendous though vague
-uneasiness as to her lover’s safety.
-
-He saw the trouble in her sweet eyes which were wide and bewildered like
-those of a child in pain.
-
-“Do you not think that I shall be as safe in Dresden as in Varsovia?” he
-asked.
-
-“You are going to Dresden?”
-
-“Eventually, dear. I return to the army in Saxony with messages from
-Augustus. Then I wish to see the Czar. My greatest hope is in him----”
-
-“God preserve him,” said Hélène simply. “What will he do for you?”
-
-“More than Augustus, I think. He is a man of genius. A tyrant, of
-course--no more a lover of liberty than Karl--but he serves our ends.
-Give him time and he will beat Sweden.”
-
-“How happy you will be that day!” smiled the girl.
-
-“If it means the freedom of Livonia,” he replied, looking at her
-earnestly.
-
-Neither were paying much attention to what they were speaking of; they
-were thinking only of each other, of the wonder of these few moments and
-the long dark separation ahead of them; each in their heart was crying
-out against this parting; clinging to each other they spoke quietly to
-steady themselves and prolong these last farewells.
-
-But now she could talk no more of politics, not even of those with which
-her lover’s life and happiness were bound up.
-
-“When shall I see you again?” she stammered.
-
-In silence he gazed at her; his short-sighted eyes narrowed as he dwelt
-on every lineament of the beloved face.
-
-“What is the need of this?” whispered Hélène. “Why should one suffer?”
-
-“Love, we part to meet again--if it was forever you might weep----”
-
-“Supposing it was forever?” the dreadful thought transfixed her; she
-drew herself away from his embrace, her face sharp and pale, “but, of
-course, I should die,” she added, with a little sigh of relief.
-
-He could not trust himself to answer her; taking his hands from her
-shoulders he turned abruptly away across the plain dismal room.
-
-The fire was burning low and the air was becoming cold; the outside
-night showed in the black squares in the uncurtained windows; now and
-then the red reflection of a passing torch or lantern glimmered across
-the shadowed room.
-
-Patkul stared at the fine frost flowers hardening on the glass; he had
-his back to Hélène; she took off her hat which had fallen back on to her
-tangled hair, mechanically arranged her curls, and replaced the hat;
-then with stiff fingers she fastened the pelisse.
-
-She was too young and simple to lament against destiny or to endeavor to
-alter her fate with violent hands; her court training and the society of
-Aurora von Königsmarck had not altered the direct outlook and
-conventional point of view of her young girl’s heart and mind.
-
-She had been taken out of herself, inasmuch as she had come to him now
-spurred by the awful desolation, the unexplainable sense of disaster
-that had torn her soul; now she could do no more; she did not know how
-to deal with the moment, but stood stupidly arranging her hat and
-buttoning her pelisse in dumb wretchedness.
-
-He thought wildly of taking her with him, of marrying her without delay
-or ceremony; his heart contracted as he imagined her always with him--as
-Marpha was with Peter--or Aurora with Augustus--his companion, his
-consolation, and his hope in all his adventures. Sweetening even
-ultimate defeat, if it must be, or glorifying ultimate victory into a
-happiness more than mortal.
-
-He looked at her, strode over to her, took her by the shoulders and
-turned her round, forcing her to look at him; slender and frail she
-quivered under his grasp.
-
-The agony of question in his gaze met no response from hers which was
-full of nothing but blank, sad love.
-
-He knew that if he asked her she would come--he knew that he could not
-ask her; “when the war is over I will marry her,” he thought, and
-stilled his heart with that.
-
-Very gently he kissed her cold face.
-
-“I must take you home,” he said.
-
-“I will try to be brave,” replied Hélène.
-
-They went together to the door; the darkness was thick with snow; he
-sent his servant for the sledge and they had another moment alone; but
-neither spoke.
-
-Hélène felt suddenly very tired, almost drowsy; she was exhausted by her
-strong emotion to the point of apathy.
-
-When the sledge came she stepped in obediently; there was a brief ride
-through the cold and the dark; his chilled lips on her chilled cheek,
-some stammering words and they had parted. She could hear the jingling
-of his sledge-bells as she returned to her room; she seemed to be in a
-world empty of everything but that one sound.
-
-Aurora von Königsmarck looked from the door of her brilliantly lit room;
-she had gay words on her lips, but after glancing at the girl’s face she
-went back silently to her place by the perfumed fire.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER III
-
-
-Aurora von Königsmarck, accompanied by a few servants and a small escort
-of Saxon cavalry, traveled secretly to the Swedish camp in Lithuania.
-
-Karl was advancing on Grodno, and the affairs of Augustus looked daily
-more unfortunate; at the last moment he had wished to stop this journey
-of the Countess, and to send a formal embassy in his own name and that
-of the Polish Republic to ask the conqueror’s peace terms.
-
-But Aurora was resolute that this depth of humiliation should not be
-reached, and confident that Karl could be persuaded to private means of
-agreement with Augustus.
-
-In any case she was determined to try her influence on a man so singular
-and so famous.
-
-“It has certainly never seen a woman like me,” she repeated to herself,
-not with vanity but as the calm statement of a fact.
-
-She had no difficulty in obtaining an audience of Count Piper.
-
-The minister was cynically interested in her mission; he was now no
-longer in the confidence of his master (if indeed he had ever been so),
-and performed his duties as a servant, not as a friend; perhaps he
-faintly disliked the King; in any case he was grimly amused at the idea
-of exposing Karl to the fascinations of a woman like Aurora von
-Königsmarck and facing the fair Countess with a man like the King.
-
-He offered her little hope.
-
-“The King is bent on conquest,” he said. “He has no idea of a tame
-peace, but intends to dethrone all his enemies.”
-
-“The dreams of a boy,” replied Aurora.
-
-Count Piper shrugged.
-
-“A boy who will carry out his dreams or perish, Madame.”
-
-“So obstinate?” she smiled, “and has he no weaknesses, this hero?” she
-added, with an inflection of light scorn.
-
-The minister smiled; he saw her superb confidence in her radiant beauty
-and brilliant intelligence, in her experience and charm; he thought that
-her perfections would be wasted on the man who had received without a
-change of color the news of the death of the only woman in whom he had
-ever been interested.
-
-“I do not say that I do not wish you good fortune, Madame,” he said,
-“for myself there are other things besides war. And I should be glad of
-a peace. As for the King, I know little of him, for all that I have
-watched him since a child--or else there is little to know. He has no
-friends, and no favorites, and since the war began I have not known him
-influenced.”
-
-“He is so young,” remarked Aurora, “do you think this military austerity
-will last all his life?”
-
-“’Tis a hard race,” replied the Count, “but as you say--he is young.”
-
-“Let me see him,” urged Aurora, “my mission can but move and alter
-him--if he would play Alexander he must be prepared for the family of
-Darius.”
-
-“I will do my utmost,” said Count Piper, and with sincerity; but he was
-soon piqued by finding that he had promised too easily; Karl absolutely
-refused to see Aurora von Königsmarck.
-
-“Why should I talk to a woman on this business?” he said. “If Augustus
-wants peace let him send a man to ask for it.” Without the least emotion
-he resisted the Count’s efforts to persuade and induce him to see the
-fair ambassadress.
-
-“She will think you are afraid of her,” remarked the Count, with some
-malice.
-
-“I have no doubt a woman’s vanity would go that length,” replied the
-King calmly. “Tell her I am afraid of her,” he gave his ugly smile, “if
-that will content her.”
-
-“Nothing will content her but an interview with your Majesty.”
-
-“Then she must leave dissatisfied,” said Karl, with an indifference more
-hopeless to combat than open anger.
-
-The minister reported his ill-success to the Countess; she had not
-expected that the King would refuse even to see her, and angry
-disappointment nerved her with yet greater determination to gain her
-object.
-
-“I will achieve my end by other means,” she said, and thanked Count
-Piper for his useless services.
-
-Though she had been a week near the camp, lodging, most inconveniently,
-in one of the little village houses, she had not yet seen the King, save
-once when he had swept by with a number of his guards, and she had not
-been able to distinguish his person.
-
-But she soon ascertained that it was his custom to ride abroad
-unattended in the early morning and the afternoon, and she resolved to
-encounter him on one of these occasions, and one day stationed herself
-in her little light carriage on the road the King took most frequently.
-
-As soon as her servant pointed out a solitary horseman coming towards
-them, saying, “The King of Sweden!” Aurora descended into the road still
-covered with frozen snow, and put herself in the middle of the way,
-holding her black fur mantle up from the road, and looking steadily up
-under the broad brim of her beaver hat.
-
-The King approached, and, as soon as he saw her, sharply reined up his
-iron-gray charger, sending the scattered snow over the lady.
-
-“Sire,” said Aurora, “I have never been a supplicant before; will you
-not make it a little easy for a beggar and--a woman?”
-
-It was not quite what she had intended to say, and her voice faltered
-more than she had meant it to, for she was taken aback by the
-magnificent appearance and curious personality of the man to whom she
-spoke.
-
-The King, with his plain uniform, black satin stock, remarkable face of
-immobile, almost displeasing beauty, was totally different to her
-preconceived notions of Karl.
-
-He had himself so well in hand that he did not even change color at her
-address; he touched his hat in a stiff military salute, turned his
-horse, deftly, and rode back the way he had come.
-
-It was a long while since the angry blood had rushed into Aurora’s face
-as it did now, coloring her fair skin from throat to forehead.
-
-“So that is the King of Sweden!” she murmured. She shivered in her heavy
-furs and mounted her carriage, gazing after the figure of the departing
-horseman, clear against the pale tints of a sky colored with the first
-blue of a Northern spring.
-
-She could do nothing but leave the scene of her defeat, but she did not
-accept her discomfiture as final; at least now she knew his person and
-could judge him, perhaps manage him better in consequence.
-
-He was her own countryman, yet this type of the pure Scandinavian was
-fresh to her, after the many years she had lived abroad, and the
-fairness, hardness, and strength of this man repelled her; he was as
-powerful as Augustus and far more healthy; he sat his horse like a
-creature of steel and iron, at one with the magnificent creature he rode
-in power and purpose.
-
-No passions had ever marked his face, which expressed nothing but an
-unfeeling calm and complete courage.
-
-It would be impossible to believe that that countenance could ever look
-on the thing it feared.
-
-Aurora sighed; in her heart she admitted that she had never dealt yet
-with a man of that quality; it would be the greater triumph to make him
-swerve, if only for a second, from his inhuman fortitude.
-
-The next time the King of Sweden went abroad he found himself some miles
-from the village, and in a narrow road face to face with a horse-woman
-who took off her traveling mask and revealed the lovely features of
-Aurora von Königsmarck. “Now will you speak to me, sire?” she asked
-gravely, almost coldly.
-
-At least he looked at her; she directly barred his path and he could not
-have turned, as he had done before, without glancing at her; his steady
-blue eyes stared at her with calm repugnance.
-
-She was wrapped in a heavy white horseman’s cloak, with gray fur
-gauntlets and a black beaver hat; her bright curls fell into the heavy
-folds of the cloth, and her face looked pale and delicate as a snowdrop
-above her winter attire; she rode a fine black horse, and her saddle and
-harness were ornamented, in the Polish fashion, with brilliant colors of
-red, yellow, and blue.
-
-“I am Aurora von Königsmarck,” she added, in the same tone; her soft
-eyes were steady as those that gazed at her so coldly.
-
-“Madame, I recognized you--there is no other lady would trouble to set
-herself in my path,” replied the King.
-
-“Your Majesty is greatly to be feared and greatly to be admired,” said
-Aurora. “Do you not wonder at my courage in venturing to address you,
-sire?”
-
-“You consider yourself invincible, Countess,” he replied, “therefore
-your courage is only a sense of security.”
-
-She was studying him eagerly under the broad lids that drooped so
-indifferently over her brilliant eyes; her purpose had gone into the
-background of her mind; she was not thinking of him as the King of
-Sweden who held the fate of her master in his hand, but as a man who
-might or might not be won, and she noted his size, his fairness, the
-severity of his dress, his curious face, his colorless voice with a
-growing sense of antipathy and hopelessness.
-
-“I only ask for the charity of a few words speech,” she said in French,
-and then she recalled that though he was acquainted with that language
-he obstinately refused to speak it, and she added hastily in Swedish,
-“Will you not hear me, sire, a few moments?”
-
-He checked his horse that pawed the ground impatient to proceed, and
-gave Aurora a chilling look.
-
-“On what subject should you have to speak to me?” he demanded.
-
-The Countess flushed, for all her self-command; she would liked to have
-given him a glance as freezing as his own, and have ridden away before
-he did so; she hated him for the disadvantage she was at--obliged to
-conduct this interview on horseback, muffled in a heavy mantle, in the
-open air and keen cold, half her graces concealed, half her charms
-useless.
-
-“Has your Majesty’s success and glory taught you only to be cruel to the
-unfortunate?” she asked, with a quiver in her voice.
-
-“On what matter could you have to speak to me?” repeated the King; he
-gave a short unexpected laugh, and she was startled to see how it spoilt
-and rendered unpleasant his handsome face. Aurora’s hand was forced.
-
-“I come from the King of Poland,” she said, with dignity.
-
-“You could not come on a more hopeless errand, then,” he replied. “I
-discuss no politics with women, Countess.”
-
-“I am more in the King of Poland’s confidence than any of his
-ministers,” she declared boldly.
-
-“That,” he said curtly, “is well known.”
-
-Aurora controlled herself, but her hands shook on the reins; never had
-she been treated so boorishly by any man.
-
-“I come on a mission so delicate there was no one else could have been
-trusted with it,” she answered. “You, sire, are not rendering my task
-pleasant to me.”
-
-“Therefore I would have avoided you, Madame,” said Karl.
-
-“I have been trusted by King Augustus with this mission----”
-
-A look of scorn flashed over the Swede’s impassive face.
-
-“Does Augustus think I shall find you dangerous? Believe me, I do not.”
-
-Aurora quivered under the calm insult; all her weapons seemed powerless
-before the freezing indifference of this boy; she felt as at a loss as
-any inexperienced girl might have done.
-
-“Augustus offers peace,” she said desperately, almost choking over the
-words. “Augustus begs for peace.”
-
-Karl’s proud eyes gleamed for a second, and his full lips curled.
-
-“Madame,” he replied, “I will discuss peace in Varsovia.”
-
-Before this implacable front Aurora shrank; he meant then to take the
-capital?
-
-She knew that Augustus could not defend Varsovia, and her quick mind
-foresaw the last misery of a flight to Saxony; she was quite aware that
-the Poles would probably tolerate Karl at least as peacefully as they
-did Augustus, and that the latter’s chances of retaining the crown were
-indeed desperate.
-
-“Nay,” she said faintly, flinging back her head with a womanish gesture,
-and holding out one little hand, from which she had stripped the heavy
-glove, in an attitude of appeal. “Can one so great be so hard to the
-fallen?”
-
-This was not the kind of compliment that flattered the iron pride of
-Karl; it always irritated him that anyone should believe him capable of
-being moved by fulsome flattery, and it was his particular weakness to
-consider himself impervious to the wiles of man or woman.
-
-“Your horse will take cold, Madame,” he said. “I give you good day.”
-
-He saluted and was turning away; Aurora thought of her last card that
-was to have been played in such a different manner, with so much more of
-finesse and address.
-
-“I was empowered to treat on the subject of--General Patkul,” she
-stammered.
-
-At that name Karl did stop and turn his head; he seemed amazed and
-almost as if about to be betrayed into passionate speech, but he
-controlled himself.
-
-“Would Augustus surrender Patkul?” he asked, in a curious tone.
-
-Aurora could not answer; she felt as if she had committed an incredible
-baseness.
-
-“He would, eh?” added Karl, with a look that was like a blow in the face
-to the proud woman to whom it was directed.
-
-“So that is your errand?” continued the King, still fixing her with a
-hard and merciless stare that became increasingly contemptuous.
-
-“I have not stated my errand,” replied Aurora; her eyes flashed to meet
-his and the blood stained her face. “From the manner in which your
-Majesty treats a woman, I do not think you would be tender with a
-rebel--need we therefore be so nice in discussing General Patkul?”
-
-“It is not in my nature to be tender,” said the King, with his ugly
-smile. “I shall not be merciful either with Patkul nor yet with Augustus
-of Saxony.”
-
-“Your Majesty makes a boast of cruelty, then? I had hoped one of your
-nobleness would have been satisfied by having your enemy your
-supplicant.”
-
-Her bosom heaved beneath the rough mantle and her face was beautiful in
-her sincere indignation, flushed and vivid with feeling and emotion; but
-she might have been a hag for all the effect she had on Karl of Sweden.
-
-“Peace in Varsovia, Madame,” he repeated sternly, and turned and
-galloped away down the frosty road, this time without a salutation.
-
-Aurora gazed after the disappearing figure with eyes dimmed by tears of
-passionate rage; she was cold and trembling, never had she believed
-herself capable of any passion as strong as the hatred now inspired in
-her haughty heart by this young man.
-
-“A hero!” she thought, “a boorish boy! a rude churl!”
-
-Slowly she turned back to her lodging; useless to expose herself to
-further mortification--it would be only to repeat her failure, only to
-madden herself for nothing.
-
-She must return to Varsovia and tell Augustus of her humiliation.
-
-The future appeared to her desperate; she did not even care to think of
-it; this adamant and implacable prince clearly meant to conquer both
-Poland and Saxony.
-
-Aurora saw her whole world tumbling into the dust of chaos; this man
-would be the master of her fate; and she could do nothing with him; he
-had looked at her with--first indifference, then contempt, and always as
-if she had been old and ugly.
-
-In Augustus she had no hope; she knew that he was at the end of his
-resources, and he had no personal qualities with which to inspire
-confidence; she foresaw that his bewildered policies would lead to a
-total overthrow of his fortunes, and that his submission would partake
-of the nature of panic and thereby further gild the triumph of Karl.
-
-She felt angry with her lover for the failure that had placed her in
-such a position of unendurable humiliation and insecurity.
-
-In her bitterness, as she rode slowly along the hard lonely road, the
-cold skies above her and the unawakened landscape barren and still
-frozen about her, her dominant thought was a regret, almost passionate
-regret, that she had not attached her fortunes to those of a more
-successful man than Augustus of Saxony.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IV
-
-
-The unhappy Augustus went swiftly on the path of disaster; when Aurora
-von Königsmarck failed and returned making the best she could of a poor
-tale, the King-Elector appealed to the Diet still sitting at Varsovia,
-by means of one of his partisans, the Palatine of Marienbourg.
-
-He asked that the army of Poland might be placed at his disposition,
-promising to pay the men two quarters in advance, and requested
-permission to bring to the defense of the country 12,000 Saxons.
-
-Cardinal Radziekowski, Archbishop of Gnesne, Prime Minister of the
-Realm, and President of the Diet, the most powerful enemy of Augustus,
-and the most active partisan of the Sobieski, the family of the last
-King of Poland, was eager enough to seize this opportunity of insulting
-a king elected against his wish and who was an object of his keen
-personal dislike; the answer he returned to the Palatine of Marienbourg
-was dry and hard.
-
-“His Majesty was advised not to bring any Saxons into Poland as the Diet
-was on the point of sending an embassy to the King of Sweden.”
-
-In this extremity Augustus resolved to throw himself once more on the
-mercy of Karl; he privately sent a chamberlain to the Swedish camp to
-inquire how and where the conqueror would receive an envoy from himself
-and from Poland.
-
-This secret ambassador suffered an even severer reception than that
-which had been accorded to the Countess von Königsmarck; as the
-formality of the passport had been overlooked Karl put the chamberlain
-in prison without seeing him, declaring that while he might listen to
-the Republic he would not hear anything from King Augustus.
-
-The only consolation that this unfortunate prince had in his disasters
-was that of seeing that the Republic was treated almost as harshly as
-himself.
-
-Karl received the five senators sent by the Diet in his tent near
-Grodno, with a pomp that was unusual to him--surrounded by his dragoons
-and generals, seated on a throne, and clad in a rich uniform with
-damascened cuirass; but the two spokesmen, Tarlo and Galesky, could,
-after all, only obtain from him the sentence with which he had sent away
-Aurora von Königsmarck that he would “discuss peace in Varsovia.”
-
-Flooding the country with manifestos, in which he declared that his
-cause was identical with that of Poland, and that his arms were directed
-solely against the Saxon, Karl marched on the capital.
-
-His propaganda was insidiously aided by the Cardinal Primate, and by
-those numerous senators who were either secretly of his interest or
-actively opposed to Augustus, who remained abandoned by all save the few
-nobles who were of his party and the envoys of Peter, the Pope, and the
-Emperor. His orders to the Polish nobility to take arms with their
-followers and come to his assistance were ignored while the Poles
-hesitated, watching with more satisfaction than dismay, the daily
-advance of the conqueror.
-
-Even those senators loyal to Augustus would not consent to his calling
-in his Saxons, but he had secretly commanded the 12,000 he had asked for
-to advance to his aid, and had recalled another 8000 that he had
-promised to the Emperor to use against France.
-
-He knew that to do this was to violate the Polish law that did not allow
-him more than 10,000 foreign troops, and that he was risking a revolt
-throughout the country, but his necessity was desperate, and he believed
-that he had now little to lose in Poland.
-
-While he was waiting for the arrival of these troops he left Varsovia
-and went from one Palatinate of Poland to the other, endeavoring to
-secure the nobility on his behalf, and to raise some sort of an army
-with which to face the conqueror. Meanwhile, Karl arrived before
-Varsovia, which, not fortified and without a garrison, opened her gates
-at once.
-
-The victor contented himself with disarming the citizens and exacting
-the moderate tribute of 100,000 francs.
-
-Among the first to present himself before the Swedish King was Cardinal
-Radziekowski, who had left Varsovia to withdraw to his residence at
-Lowitz.
-
-Karl received him, without pomp or ceremony, in his headquarters, which
-he had established at Praga, near the capital.
-
-The Cardinal Primate looked at this youthful hero with a curiosity equal
-to that with which Aurora von Königsmarck had first gazed at him, and
-with the same desperate desire and eager hope to turn him to his own
-ends.
-
-These ends were directly in opposition to those of the fair Countess; he
-labored to overthrow the crown she wished at all costs to preserve. Karl
-was standing with his brother-in-law, Count Piper, and several generals,
-distinguished from the others by his height and the plainness of his
-attire; he wore his heavy blue cloth coat with gilt leather buttons,
-black satin cravat, white breeches, high boots, and leather gloves that
-came to the elbows; he had his hair short, in contrast to the flowing
-perukes of the other gentlemen, and his still beardless face was browned
-above his fair proper complexion. He advanced to meet the Cardinal with
-an air of friendliness, but there was but little change in his cold
-countenance and the steady gleam of his blue eyes.
-
-The Cardinal felt chilled, and faltered a little in the high-flown
-compliments that he had prepared to salute the conqueror.
-
-“You have come to speak of peace?” asked Karl, cutting short his speech.
-
-“Your Majesty,” replied the Cardinal, with some difficulty, rallying his
-wits in face of this personality so unusual and so unexpected, “Your
-Majesty promised peace in Varsovia.”
-
-“I promised to discuss peace in Varsovia,” replied the young conqueror,
-“and I shall keep my word.”
-
-The Cardinal bowed his head; it was difficult to know what to say before
-such imperious abruptness.
-
-“Your Eminence represents Poland?” added Karl.
-
-“All save that portion that remains with King Augustus,” replied the
-cautious priest.
-
-“You are of the Sobieski party?” demanded the King.
-
-“Sire, I have striven to be of no party, but the servant of Poland.”
-
-Karl smiled; he was tolerably well acquainted with the intrigues and
-factions of the Republic, and, though he disdained politics, on this
-occasion he had allowed Count Piper to meddle in the affairs of Poland,
-greatly to his own advantage. He glanced at the Duke of
-Holstein-Gottorp.
-
-“We have not come to impose terms on Poland, have we?” he said briefly,
-then turned again to the Cardinal without waiting for the young Duke’s
-assent. “My quarrel is not with Poland.”
-
-“We are, indeed,” replied the Cardinal, with some dignity, “unconscious
-of any offense towards your Majesty.”
-
-“But your King,” said Karl, “waged on me a most unjust and aggressive
-war. He must make reparation.”
-
-“Sire,” answered the Cardinal, with secret exultation, “he is in no
-condition to refuse your Majesty’s terms.”
-
-“We have not yet come to the discussion of my terms,” responded the
-King, with an increase of his freezing hauteur. “If your Eminence is the
-mouthpiece of your country--I have only this to say--that I will give
-Poland peace when she has elected another King.”
-
-No words could have been more grateful to Cardinal Radziekowski, who was
-the adherent of the Sobieski, and the man who had, in default of James
-Sobieski, rendered too unpopular by the memory of his father’s faults to
-be a possible candidate for the Polish throne, caused the Prince of
-Conti to be elected, and would have crowned him but for the power of
-Saxon arms and Saxon money.
-
-“You may tell, sir, your palatines and nobles this news,” added Karl
-curtly. “If they require peace they know the means by which they can
-attain it.”
-
-He moved away in a manner which seemed to terminate the interview that
-had not lasted more than a few moments; but the Cardinal Primate hardly
-noticed the abruptness of his dismissal in his satisfaction at the news
-he could now carry all over Poland, with a fair certainty of dethroning
-Augustus.
-
-“This priest,” remarked Karl to his brother-in-law, “will save us much
-trouble. The Poles will themselves cast off the Saxon.”
-
-He looked as he spoke at one of the officers who had remained in the
-window-place during his interview with the Cardinal.
-
-This was a young man of a frank and pleasing countenance and attired
-very richly, Stanislaus Leczinski, Palatine of Posen, and one of the
-first Poles to join Sweden; his behavior was stained by some ingratitude
-towards Augustus, to whom he owed his fortune, but whose election he had
-opposed on the ground that no foreigner should rule over Poland.
-
-Karl had already shown a marked interest in this young man, who was in
-most things more youthful than himself though eight years his senior.
-
-It pleased his peculiar pride to give his friendship to one who could in
-no wise requite it; and just because Stanislaus had little influence in
-Poland and could be of no assistance worth considering to Karl, that
-monarch favored him above the Sobieski and Sapieha whose power might
-have been of immense service to him; Stanislaus had held the office of
-treasurer under Augustus, but had little weight in politics beyond that
-given by eloquence and hardihood.
-
-It was to this young noble who had so early reported himself at the camp
-of the victor to whom Karl now addressed himself.
-
-“Do you not think,” he asked keenly, “that Augustus will soon be
-dethroned?”
-
-“I think, sire, that he will, when he is desperate, fight,” replied
-Stanislaus. “When the Cardinal Primate make public your Majesty’s
-ultimatum, the Elector will make an effort to redeem his fortunes.”
-
-“I hope so,” said Karl dryly; “he needs a further lesson. Is he not now
-at Cracovia?”
-
-It was Count Piper who answered.
-
-“The last advices are, sire, that he has gathered the nobility of that
-province about him, and awaits the arrival of the Saxon troops.”
-
-“We will advance on Cracovia,” said Karl calmly, “and when we have taken
-that city, we will decide the question of the crown of Poland.”
-
-With these words, spoken too dryly to savour of pomp or bombast, Karl
-smiled at the young Palatine of Posen, and left the room with a brief
-salute to the others.
-
-“He will make himself King of Poland,” said Stanislaus Leczinski, as the
-door closed.
-
-“He will not,” answered Count Piper, with a touch of sarcasm in his
-voice. “That would be too ordinary an exploit to please His Majesty’s
-temper.”
-
-“What can he do more astonishing or more magnificent than to take a
-crown from his enemy’s brow to place on his own!” exclaimed the young
-Palatine, turning his frank, pleasant face towards the Swede. “And I for
-the first,” he added, with genuine admiration in his voice, “would be
-ready to acclaim him in the greatness that he has so nobly won.”
-
-“You do not know the King,” said Count Piper dryly. “His pride is to be
-the arbiter of other men’s destinies--he would not consider himself made
-greater by another crown; his is a lofty pride, and a strict if hard
-code of honor; he would disdain to turn a defensive and punitive war
-into one of conquest. You will see that, as in the treaty with Denmark,
-he will ask nothing for himself--unless it be one thing.”
-
-“And that?” asked Stanislaus.
-
-“John Rheingold Patkul.”
-
-“The Czar’s envoy!”
-
-“To Karl a rebel--and undoubtedly the Livonian was the arch-conspirator
-in this plot to despoil Sweden.”
-
-Stanislaus did not reply; his secret sympathies were with Patkul, whom
-he believed to be sincerely working for his own oppressed country, but
-his interest and his admiration lay with Karl; the strange figure of the
-young conqueror fascinated his chivalrous and ardent nature, and he had
-been flattered by the notice of so remarkable a man.
-
-His wish to see Karl King of Poland was sincere; this was the type of
-king he desired for a country to which he was attached with a strong
-affection; he had never liked the indolent good-natured Saxon.
-
-“Naturally,” added Count Piper, with a glance at the Swedish officers,
-“I shall do my utmost to persuade His Majesty to accept the crown of
-Poland if it is offered to him; it would be a safe, sound step that
-would bring Sweden some return for the expense of this war--but the
-King,” he added with meaning, “is not likely to take my advice.”
-
-The Palatine did not think any the worse of Karl for this; he was
-headstrong and independent himself, and could appreciate that a man in
-the position of intoxicating glory occupied by the King of Sweden would
-refuse to be led by the advice of a mere politician.
-
-“Perhaps,” he said, with his native pleasantness, “we may be able to
-move His Majesty to our wishes.”
-
-Smiling, he picked up his gaily-feathered hat, and went out to find the
-King who he knew at this hour would be taking one of his lonely rides
-round Praga.
-
-The action of Augustus was exactly that predicted by Stanislaus
-Leczinski.
-
-When the Cardinal Primate informed the Diet that it was necessary to bow
-to the will of the conqueror and dethrone the Elector of Saxony, that
-Prince resolved on a desperate battle for his kingdom, and advanced to
-meet Karl who was marching from Varsovia, the new capital, to Cracovia,
-the ancient capital which had been chosen as the Saxon headquarters.
-
-Karl had 12,000 men, picked Swedish troops; Augustus, his own soldiers
-having arrived, had 30,000, of whom 20,000 were those that had lately
-arrived from his own electorate, and the rest the Poles who had remained
-faithful to him during his reverses.
-
-In numbers he was therefore greatly superior to the King of Sweden, and
-the Saxons were as well equipped, armed, and trained as the Swedes, but
-such was the respect inspired by the invincible Karl that Augustus went
-to meet his fate with a heavy heart.
-
-“Why does the Czar do nothing?” asked Aurora passionately, when her
-lover took leave of her.
-
-“What of his hordes of Muscovites?” she added.
-
-Augustus smiled sadly.
-
-“Those troops he has sent I should be better without,” he replied.
-“Peter trains his men--I know not when he will be ready. Think not of
-aid from him, dear heart.”
-
-The proud-hearted woman clasped her fair arms round his bravery of satin
-and steel, and raised her sad countenance to the kind handsome face that
-looked at her so tenderly.
-
-But no words of love or softness left her beautiful lips.
-
-“If you do not defeat the King of Sweden, I think that I shall never
-forgive you,” she said fiercely.
-
-Augustus, harassed, perplexed, and overwhelmed, took leave of her with
-less than his usual affection.
-
-Hélène D’Einsiedel gave him a gentler “God-speed,” while she thanked God
-in her heart that Patkul was in Russia; far away, but safe from the
-approaching horror of battle, thought the poor girl, as she watched the
-army leave Cracovia.
-
-In a few days came the news that Augustus had met Karl at Klissow, and
-that despite a desperate resistance and heroic bravery, had suffered a
-complete reverse, his stores, flags, artillery, falling into the hands
-of the Swedes who drove him before them in headlong flight.
-
-Karl entered Cracovia as he had entered Varsovia, overwhelmed all by the
-sheer terror of his arms, established a Swedish garrison, taxed the town
-100,000 rix-dollars, and proceeded to follow Augustus who fled towards
-Marienbourg.
-
-Livid with anger and despair Aurora von Königsmarck had rushed from room
-to room of the palace, snatching her jewels, her gold and silver
-ornaments, her tapestries and clothes, calling together her maids,
-pages, dogs, and monkeys, and in hasty retreat with coaches and
-baggage-mules, fled to Lublin, accompanied by Mdle. D’Einsiedel, whose
-entire being was occupied in prayers for the safety of General Patkul.
-
-When the weary women reached their new place of refuge they were
-relieved by the news that Augustus had a respite.
-
-Karl, hotly pursuing his enemy, had fallen from his horse and broken his
-leg, which necessitated his return to Cracovia and would keep him
-confined several weeks to his bed.
-
-“Now--if you have a man’s courage and a prince’s spirit--is your
-opportunity,” wrote Aurora, in a fiery letter to the vanquished Prince,
-who was striving to gather together once more his resources at
-Marienbourg.
-
-
-
-
-BOOK V
-
-THE ELECTOR AUGUSTUS
-
- “Victrices copias aliam laturus in orbem.”--LUCAN.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER I
-
-
-The Czar Peter listened in silence to the news from Poland; he had
-appeared lately to have forgotten the war, and to have become entirely
-absorbed in the building of his new city and fort on the mud-banks of
-the Neva.
-
-Anxious to break the spirit of the Malo-Russians who had shown
-themselves restive under his autocratic rule, he had transported
-thousands of these men whose forced labor was draining the morass as a
-preliminary to the foundations of the new city.
-
-That hundreds of them died through the unhealthfulness of the district
-and the hard conditions of their life was nothing to the Czar.
-
-He had decided that the new capital was to be called St Petersburg, and
-that the great fortress therein was to be named St. Peter and St. Paul
-and used for the burial-place of the Czars of Russia, instead of the
-church of St Michael in Moscow.
-
-When General Patkul joined his master at the little house called Marli,
-he found, to his great disappointment, that Peter exhibited a moody
-indifference with regard to the war and the astonishing conquests of
-Karl XII.
-
-He was now often in his carpenter’s shed dressed like a Dutch skipper,
-and working with his hands.
-
-“Karl could not do this,” he said one day to Patkul, who was surveying
-his occupation with some dismay.
-
-“Do what, sire?” asked the Livonian.
-
-Peter touched the planes and lathes on the carpenter’s bench.
-
-“This,” he said. “No, he could not turn a table-leg--nor found a city.”
-
-“He can conquer kingdoms,” said Patkul bitterly enough.
-
-Peter leant back against the rough wall of the shed; his short, soft,
-dusky curls were hanging over his eyes; his expressive charming face was
-pale and tired; his large dark eyes full of a veiled fire; his blue
-blouse was open on a fine cambric shirt (he was always very nice in his
-linen) and his breeches and woolen stockings were covered with sawdust
-and chips of wood.
-
-He looked at Patkul kindly.
-
-“Do you think that what that man does will endure?” he asked.
-
-“Conquests have endured, sire, nations have been enslaved for
-generations through the exploits of a man like this.”
-
-The Czar was not thinking of the freedom of future generations; he meant
-to build a great nation, not a free one.
-
-“Sweden can never hold the Baltic Provinces,” he replied.
-
-“Who is to prevent him?”
-
-“I shall,” said Peter.
-
-Patkul looked earnestly at the Czar, as if to discover if he spoke in
-jest or earnest.
-
-“Well,” added Peter, with narrowed eyes and signs of a rising temper.
-“Do you not think I shall yet utterly crush the Swede? I have had my
-lesson, Patkul.”
-
-He seized a knife and stabbed moodily at the carpenter’s bench before
-him.
-
-“Your Majesty has the genius to profit by it,” said Patkul gravely.
-
-“All my battles are not going to be like Narva,” continued the Czar. “I
-have learnt something of war. The King of Poland is a fool. Why did he
-not train my Muscovites?”
-
-“He told me, sire, that he had no officers, and complained that the
-Russians were out of hand and ravaging Lithuania.”
-
-“I hope they may lay it waste from end to end,” said Peter. “At the same
-time, if any ever return to Russia, I will have them knouted for
-disobedience.”
-
-He frowned as he thought of Augustus, a character that intensely
-irritated him; the elegant splendid Elector and the savage Czar had been
-only able to tolerate each other when both had been intoxicated; only in
-debauchery had they anything in common.
-
-“He is a fool,” repeated the Czar. “If he had kept to the treaty of
-Birsen, Karl would have been ruined by now.”
-
-“He lacked both money and means,” said Patkul, who had a certain
-friendship for Augustus, and a clear understanding of his difficulties.
-
-“I think, sire, you can hardly conceive how he was, and is, hampered by
-the Polish Diet and families like the Sapieha.”
-
-“He should punish them all. Had I been King of Poland, by now there
-would not be a rebel left,” answered Peter gloomily. “What is the merit
-of governing if one cannot overcome opposition?”
-
-Patkul remembered the fate of the Strelitz who had ventured to oppose
-the Czar’s innovations, and the vengeance he had taken on his own wife
-and sister; certainly Peter knew how to make himself both feared and
-obeyed.
-
-“Poland is in reality a Republic,” said the Livonian, “and Augustus is
-not free, even to punish.”
-
-“Ah, Poland!” exclaimed the Czar impatiently. “What matter the laws and
-constitution of Poland? She can be dismembered as easily as that,” and
-he pulled apart a piece of wood he had snatched up in his strong
-fingers.
-
-“The King of Sweden may take the crown of Poland,” said Patkul, thinking
-to rouse the Czar.
-
-“And invade Saxony, and frighten the Elector’s fiddlers and dainty
-ladies!” laughed Peter.
-
-“And invade Russia, sire.”
-
-Peter rose.
-
-“That is his design?”
-
-“I am sure of it.”
-
-“Well, we have a little time in which to drill our armies.”
-
-“Sire, not so long.”
-
-Peter smiled; he still did not seem greatly stirred by the account of
-the exploits of Karl.
-
-“Is he not at Cracovia with a broken leg, eh, Patkul?”
-
-“He mends fast; he is a creature of iron, and, once he is in the field
-again, Augustus will be driven before him as he was before.”
-
-“Curse the Saxon,” exclaimed Peter, with sudden violence. “Had I faced
-Karl with 20,000 trained troops I had sent this Swede reeling backwards
-in his tracks!”
-
-He spoke with a passion and a simple grandeur that warmed Patkul’s heart
-with some glimmerings of hope, unlikely as it seemed to him that out of
-the chaos that was Russia even Peter could raise an army that would
-overthrow the Swede, before whose arms the finest troops in Europe had
-broken.
-
-“Klissow was extraordinary, sire,” he said. “The Saxons had never a
-chance----”
-
-“And the Poles?”
-
-“They broke and fled at the first cannonade.”
-
-Peter made an impatient gesture.
-
-“And Augustus still thinks to raise an army from these materials?”
-
-“He is at Lublin or Marienbourg, sire, endeavoring to rouse the
-Palatinates.”
-
-“Oh, he had better return to Dresden and amuse himself with his toes,”
-said Peter contemptuously.
-
-“Karl would not leave him in peace, even in Dresden.”
-
-“He will grovel?” asked Peter.
-
-“I think he will,” replied Patkul. “He sent the Countess von Königsmarck
-to make terms. I know this, although the matter was kept secret.”
-
-“A fribble and a fool!” cried Peter. “Have I ever had a chance, Patkul,
-with two such allies? This Saxon weakling--and Denmark, what does
-Denmark do?”
-
-“He maintains a prudent silence, sire, and respects the treaty he dare
-not break.”
-
-“A couple of dogs, of spiritless dogs!” said Peter fiercely. “But I, my
-friend, do not need either of them. The issue lies between Sweden and
-me.”
-
-He paused, and fixed his dark powerful glance on the slight, energetic
-figure and resolute face of his general.
-
-“Do you think,” he asked, in a quieter tone, “that this man’s work is to
-be compared to mine? I construct--he destroys. Is it easier to knock
-down a house with cannon or to build it up, carefully, brick by brick,
-with your own proper hands? And which is the more useful to mankind? I
-make Russia and Karl destroys Sweden.”
-
-“But these conquests will enrich--as did those of the great Gustavus.”
-
-“Nay, he does not fight for trade, for liberty, for the advancement of
-his people--for forts or markets, but for the empty fame of armies; he
-drains Sweden of men and money--to the point of exhaustion--for what?
-That he may make Europe stare at barren conquests.”
-
-Peter, roused, as was his capricious manner, suddenly from a gloomy
-indifference to a deep enthusiasm--from melancholia, almost despair, to
-firm self-reliance and confidence--spoke with a power and a force that
-encouraged as it impressed Patkul, who hailed the man of genius and the
-great ruler in this young man in the peasant’s blouse who paced amid the
-litter of a workman’s shed; would to God, he thought, the Czar could
-always have his faith in himself, this clear outlook, this patience and
-calm judgment.
-
-“All these lands will belong to Holy Russia,” continued the Czar. “Aye,
-and Poland too; his glory shall vanish, leaving but a name for
-children’s tales. I shall leave a power that will fight the world.”
-
-He smiled, mournfully, almost tenderly, at Patkul.
-
-“Are you dismayed at the progress of this Swede?” he asked, “and at my
-inaction? Do you think I show poorly beside his glory?”
-
-He stepped up to the Livonian and laid a hand on the sleeve of his rich
-uniform.
-
-“Look you, Patkul,” he said, with a noble air far removed from boasting,
-“he takes Varsovia and Cracovia--but I built St. Petersburg! He sets his
-heel on Poland, I give my hand to Russia, and raise her up--a nation
-among nations.”
-
-Patkul was both moved and comforted.
-
-“Ah, sire, would that you were always in this mood!”
-
-A shadow passed over the Czar’s expressive face.
-
-“Sometimes the devils get hold of me,” he muttered, “and nothing on
-earth seems real. When this war is over, I shall travel again. I should
-have seen Venice,” he added, irrelevantly, “had not that rebellion of
-the Strelitz called me back--think, a city on the sea! I, too, will have
-my city on the sea. A pity that Gordon died--he was a good man, a keen
-soldier, a faithful envoy. Poor Gordon, but I gave him a fine funeral.”
-
-“Your Majesty is as well served now,” said Patkul gently.
-
-“I know,” replied Peter warmly and affectionately.
-
-“And those who serve me well shall be well rewarded.”
-
-“Your Majesty’s success would reward me sufficiently,” said the Livonian
-simply. “Could I see the Swede defeated and my country freed----”
-
-Peter interrupted.
-
-“If you do not go down in these wars you will see Sweden ruined. As for
-your country--I shall be an easier master than Karl, if only because of
-my friendship to you,” he added, with a smile.
-
-With this Patkul had to be contented, nay, grateful; perhaps in his
-innermost heart was a misgiving that Peter might prove as stern a tyrant
-as ever Karl or his father had been; he admired the Czar, he was fond of
-him, but he had not been able to deceive himself as to the terrible
-aspects of Peter’s character; he knew of his excesses, his cruelties,
-his fierce vengeances; it might have occurred to him that he was but
-devoting his life to rescue his unfortunate country from one master to
-place her under another, and that there could not be much liberty under
-the autocratic rule of Peter, but he trusted, with something of the
-faith of desperation, in the Czar’s love of progress and enlightenment,
-and hoped that a man so remarkable would by degrees reform himself as he
-reformed others.
-
-There was, however, a shadow on his pleasant expressive face as Peter
-pronounced these words that referred to the future fate of his beloved
-Livonia.
-
-The searching, though wild and mournful gaze of the Czar noted the shade
-that clouded the ardor of his general’s look.
-
-“Patkul,” he said, “_believe in me_.”
-
-The Livonian eagerly seized and eagerly pressed to his lips the
-work-worn hand of the Czar.
-
-“Did I not believe in you, sire, I could not live,” he said quietly, but
-with intense feeling.
-
-Peter smiled.
-
-“Come into the house,” he answered.
-
-The two men, the Czar in his workman’s apparel and Patkul in the
-splendid uniform of a Russian soldier, entered the little house called
-Marli.
-
-In the room on the ground floor a meal was laid, roughly, yet many of
-the articles were of carved gold and beaten silver.
-
-By the window where the late lilacs hung their blossoms from their
-thicket of close-packed leaves against the casement, Patkul saw his
-country-woman, now no longer Marpha, but baptized into the Orthodox
-Church by the name of Katherina.
-
-She wore a handsome Russian dress of green velvet and orange-colored
-silk, both embroidered with gold; a long white gauze veil with a pearl
-edging hung from her stiff satin head-dress.
-
-She was seated in a clumsy attitude, eating sweetmeats; neither her
-hands nor her face were clean, and already prosperity, idleness, and
-good-living were coarsening and spoiling her opulent beauty.
-
-Patkul, looking at her, marveled at Peter; he was used to the refined
-loveliness of women like Aurora von Königsmarck, and to a court where
-women such as the Livonian would not have been tolerated as
-chambermaids.
-
-Prince Mentchikoff entered, very splendid in European clothes, with a
-great curling peruke and a star on his breast, and looking very much
-like a courtier of King Louis.
-
-Peter eyed him with satisfaction.
-
-“My Lord Carmarthen had such a coat as that,” he said, fingering the
-skirts of heavy gray silk. “Do you remember, Danilovitch, what a fine
-gentleman he was? I should like to see him again--and his boat--that was
-a fine boat, Danilovitch.”
-
-“When the war is over we will go again to England,” replied Mentchikoff.
-“They are the most sensible people in the world, and live in the most
-comfortable fashion.”
-
-“Yet in too confined and precise a way,” returned Peter. “Nothing is to
-be changed or upset or altered.”
-
-“Having achieved a fortunate constitution, under which it is a happiness
-to live,” said Patkul, “they are jealous to preserve it, and this temper
-shows in small things.”
-
-The Tartar servant brought in the dinner; several kinds of drink, kvas,
-and pungent liquors, boiled cabbage and beetroot, pickled cucumbers and
-a great dish of parboiled fish, another of stewed meat.
-
-The four took their places.
-
-Katherina smiled pleasantly and placidly at every one; her breath
-already smelt of brandy, and she began drinking before she ate; her
-finery was stained with grease, for she was as often as not in the
-kitchen among the pots, and stale sugar disfigured her veil.
-
-Patkul sat opposite to her, and his glance rested puzzled on this woman
-who had so entirely fascinated a man like Peter--perhaps the greatest
-man in Europe.
-
-She accompanied him everywhere he went now; it was believed that he was
-going to marry her, even to make her his Empress if he could divorce
-Eudoxia; she was his confidante, and it was said, his adviser, in
-everything.
-
-Her birth and breed made her sympathize with his schemes for a reform
-that would humiliate the nobility, and with the abolition of customs and
-conventions that made her own extraordinary elevation possible; like
-Mentchikoff, she was in favor of a new Russia where she could find her
-own fortunes; unlike him, no motives of patriotism, no appreciation what
-the task Peter was endeavoring to perform, mingled with her satisfaction
-at her personal good luck.
-
-She was fond of the Czar; she had been as fond of Mentchikoff; she was
-ready to be as fond of any man whom it was her interest to serve; but as
-she could look no higher than Peter, her placid affections had
-concentrated on him; she was in many ways a remarkable woman, shrewd,
-well-balanced, quick and courageous; but it was difficult to know
-wherein Peter found the supreme attraction that caused him to be
-inseparable from her unless it was the immovable good nature and placid,
-healthy calm that took all his melancholies and caprices with a smile.
-
-Patkul contrasted her in his mind with Hélène D’Einsiedel, so fair and
-soft and gentle; she seemed in his memory like a creature of another
-world, and his heart contracted with a sense of bitter loss as he
-recalled how she had come to him through the dark, snowy streets of
-Varsovia and placed her cold hands in his and offered him her chill lips
-in a mute sorrow of farewell.
-
-And he had let her go, because he had shrunk from bringing her to
-Russia, among such company as the Czar kept.
-
-But was she any happier now, in flight before the conqueror, and in what
-way, save for outward grossness, was Katherina worse than Aurora von
-Königsmarck, who pandered to a worse man, and exacted a higher price
-than did this peasant. While he was asking himself, with some
-bitterness, these questions, Peter, hitherto absorbed in his food,
-suddenly spoke:
-
-“I shall keep you here, Patkul, Saxony is not worth your pains.”
-
-The General flushed and started, the words came so pat on his
-reflections.
-
-“I wish to return, sire,” he said.
-
-“Why?” asked Peter, with a certain annoyance, but Katherina
-good-humoredly interfered.
-
-“Why, let him go--his lady is there.”
-
-Peter gave him a keen glance.
-
-“You are safer in Russia,” he said. “Never trust a weakling,” he added
-shrewdly.
-
-“Sire,” replied the Livonian, “as your envoy I am safe anywhere.”
-
-“Never trust a weakling,” repeated the Czar.
-
-But Patkul was resolute to return to Saxony.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER II
-
-
-Augustus, with more energy than might have been expected from his easy
-nature, set himself to redeem the disaster of Klissow.
-
-Having taken advantage of the accident of Karl to spread the news of his
-death, he summoned a convocation of the Polish nobles, and in the
-reaction occasioned by the belief in the death of the terrible captain,
-Augustus, by promises, smiles, and largesses, gained the support of many
-of the Palatinates, who were only hesitating as to which was the winning
-side.
-
-The Cardinal Primate himself, who had been so eager to point out to the
-Diet the necessity of dethroning Augustus to placate Karl, came to
-Lublin and took, with the other magnates, the oath of allegiance to the
-Elector.
-
-A fresh army of 50,000 was raised before it became known that Karl was
-alive, and even in the face of this news it was voted that six weeks be
-given to the Swedes in which to declare their terms for peace or war,
-and the same time to the rebel Sapieha of Lithuania, in which to lay
-down their arms.
-
-Meanwhile Peter showed signs of coming to his ally’s assistance when
-Augustus had despaired of help from that quarter; moved by the energy
-and eloquence of Patkul, the Czar sent that General to put some spirit
-into the wandering Muscovite troops in Lithuania and Ingria, and these,
-reduced to some order and discipline by the efforts of the gallant
-Livonian, began to make vigorous attacks on the garrisons the King of
-Sweden had left behind in the conquered Provinces; and even Karl’s
-veteran troops admitted that the Muscovites were not so entirely to be
-despised as they had been led to believe by Narva.
-
-Count Piper saw his master’s glory stationary if not dimmed.
-
-He did not urge the King to seize this moment to conclude a favorable
-peace, having already proved the uselessness of such advice; but he
-represented to him, as coldly as possible, that the renown won by his
-arms might suffer by his entry into the confused field of Polish
-politics, his meddling with intrigues so involved as to be hardly
-understandable by a foreigner.
-
-“While your Majesty waits to dethrone the King of Poland, Muscovy grows
-stronger.”
-
-“After Poland, Russia,” replied Karl from the bed where he lay confined
-with his broken leg. “But I shall dethrone Augustus if I stay here fifty
-years.”
-
-And despite the advices of his generals he continued to support the Diet
-of Varsovia, which, acting in opposition to that of Lublin, had been
-called together by the intrigues of the Cardinal Primate, and endeavored
-to give expediency an air of decency by searching the laws for
-justification for actions sufficiently indicated by necessity, and so
-giving a glow of dignity to the submissions exacted by the conqueror.
-
-Karl, whose sole amusement was hearing the Scandinavian sagas read to
-him, and who bore his enforced idleness, so bitter to one of his active
-spirit, without either irritation or lament, had received greatly into
-his friendship the young Palatine of Posen, whose chivalrous spirit,
-high courage, and honorable character were pleasing to Karl’s code of
-manhood. His brother-in-law, the Duke of Holstein-Gottorp, had been
-killed at the battle of Klissow (thus in reality rendering null the
-object of the war, which was to restore this prince to his domains), and
-the stern young King had no companion of his own age beyond this Polish
-noble.
-
-Stanislaus, frank, affable, and generous, neither presumed on nor
-cringed for Karl’s favor, and cherished no ulterior designs; he was
-content to see his country delivered from Saxon rule and hoped nothing
-for himself from Karl’s conquests.
-
-The Elector’s gleam of prosperity was short-lived. As soon as Karl could
-mount his horse he advanced on the remnants of the Saxon army who, in
-this brief breathing space, had rallied from their defeat at Klissow.
-
-Gyllenstierna had sent from Sweden troops to the number of over 10,000
-of whom 6000 were cavalry, and twenty pieces of cannon.
-
-The Saxons, under Steinau, fell back on Russia. Karl pursued them, and,
-swimming the river Bug at the head of his cavalry, fell on them at
-Pultask and utterly defeated them, Steinau and his staff being among the
-fugitives; then they marched on Thorn on the Vistula, where the again
-defeated Augustus had taken refuge, and proceeded to besiege the town.
-
-The desperate Elector contrived to escape from the beleaguered garrison
-and retired towards Saxony.
-
-Karl was now master of Poland; General Rehnsköld with one division of
-the army holding the center of the country, the frontiers of Russia
-being guarded by other army corps, and Karl, with the flower of his
-troops, camped a few miles outside Thorn.
-
-Nothing disturbed his glory which seemed now at the apogee; Denmark
-respected the treaty at Traventhal and accepted in silence the near
-approach of his hereditary enemy to its frontiers; Swedish ships were in
-possession of the Baltic seas; and the arms of Karl threatened at once
-Saxony, the Empire, and Russia.
-
-North Europe awaited in silence the next step of this conqueror who, as
-soon as his transports with reinforcements had arrived from Sweden,
-proceeded to close round the imperial town of Thorn.
-
-After a splendid resistance the city capitulated on the third of
-October; Karl made a display of generosity by his munificence and
-courtesy towards Röbel, the heroic governor, and one of meanness by
-taxing the town, already ruined by the war, far more than it could
-afford to pay; it was becoming more and more apparent that this King
-cared for little but war, and knew not how to appreciate any but
-military merit.
-
-Dantzic and Ebling, two free and imperial towns on the Vistula, having
-been too nice in granting consent to the passage of the Swedish
-reinforcements, were soon made to feel the terror of the conqueror’s
-arms, Dantzic being forced to pay a heavy fine and Ebling being entered
-by the Swedes, soldiers quartered with the burghers, cannon packed in
-the squares, and the inhabitants reduced to throw themselves on their
-knees in the streets before his triumphal entry imploring mercy.
-
-Karl mulcted the town in a large sum, seized her arms, and left a
-garrison there, proceeding, with unmoved grandeur, on his implacable
-conquests.
-
-The intrigues of the Cardinal Primate, waxing bolder as the fortunes of
-Augustus waned, succeeded in inducing the Diet to declare the Elector of
-Saxony incapable of wearing the crown of Poland. The Diet, inspired by
-the wish of the conqueror, would have crowned the life-long intrigues of
-the Cardinal with success, by offering the throne to James Sobieski, son
-of the last King of Poland, but this Prince, together with his brother
-Constantine, was kidnapped by Saxon troops at Breslau and sent to close
-confinement in Germany.
-
-The assembly at Varsovia therefore found themselves bound to find
-another rival to Augustus.
-
-The Elector’s fortunes now indeed seemed desperate; there was little
-more to be hoped from Saxony, where he had exhausted every resource, and
-nothing to be hoped from Poland, where his party had dwindled to a
-faction among factions, and where Karl was more absolute master than
-Augustus had been at the height of his prosperity.
-
-The Swede had taken up his winter quarters at Heilsburg in Polish
-Russia, and from there surveyed tranquilly his conquests and his
-neighbors who regarded him with the respect of fear.
-
-The war, which had now lasted four years, had been for him a series of
-unchecked victories; his arms had suffered no reverse and his reputation
-flamed in Europe; there had been no such invincible captain since the
-great Condé, and men could not remember a king who made a war of
-conquest with justice and mercy; no outrage, no massacre, no pillaging,
-or burning, no excesses, large or small, could be imputed to the
-soldiers of Karl.
-
-He had attained, in a few years, a glory which is seldom the reward of a
-long and splendid career.
-
-“Are you not now satisfied, sire?” asked Count Piper, with a real
-curiosity.
-
-Karl smiled; he was in a good humor, for he had made an end of the
-Polish intrigues and was on the eve of giving a new King to Poland; he
-gave little confidence to his minister, but continued to employ him as
-one useful in those matters so distasteful to his own spirit, now
-entirely absorbed in war.
-
-“You think to get me back to Stockholm, Count?” he asked.
-
-Count Piper smiled in his turn; he knew too well the iron obstinacy with
-which he had to deal to attempt to persuade Karl to any design.
-
-“Sire,” he counter-questioned, “on whom now do you intend to make war?”
-
-Karl lifted his cold blue eyes.
-
-“There is always the Czar.”
-
-“But he has withdrawn himself, sire. I believe he cares no more about
-the war, despite the appeals of the Elector. He is absorbed in building
-his new city.”
-
-“I will topple over the foundations of his city,” replied the stern
-young King. “Piper, have you ever known me alter my mind? I told you
-some while since that I had a mind to dethrone the Czar.”
-
-“The occupation of your Majesty’s life is to be war?”
-
-“What other occupation is there for a gentleman?” asked Karl.
-
-Count Piper did not attempt to argue with him nor to express any opinion
-on this speech; Karl’s career had been so startlingly and dazzlingly
-successful that it seemed useless to warn him or advise him; the
-cautious and prudent minister did not even venture now to point out the
-immense difficulties of an invasion of Russia, and the almost superhuman
-task it would be to subdue such a country and dethrone such a man as
-Peter.
-
-Karl could point to achievements so splendid that it seemed an
-impertinence to hint at possible disaster, or to urge caution on one
-whose exploits had been heroic to the point of miracles.
-
-“At least, sire, accept some of the fruits of your victories.”
-
-“You mean the crown of Poland?” said Karl thoughtfully.
-
-He rose and went to the door of the tent, and stood looking out into the
-encampment that was fresh with spring breezes.
-
-The minister gazed at him with the questioning curiosity and amazement
-that this young man had never failed to rouse in his heart.
-
-Karl was now twenty-two years of age; a temperate, active, and simple
-life had developed his already splendid constitution into perfect
-hardihood; physically he was like the ancient Vikings whose exploits
-formed the subject of the sole literature he cared to read; tall, in
-fine proportion, with powerful shoulders and slender hips, and with the
-easy carriage of the soldier and the horseman, a creature of bone and
-muscle, nerve and sinew perfectly attuned.
-
-His face had slightly changed, broadened and grown harder in the lines,
-but the expression was the same, the full lips, the curved nostrils, the
-blank eyes showed the same unmoved courage, the same indifference to
-things about him that had once made Count Piper liken him to a god--or
-an animal.
-
-He still wore a dark blue uniform of the plainest cut, a black satin
-cravat, and was without peruke or lace or ribbons or jewels; never in
-the slightest particular had he deviated from the austere conduct he had
-vowed to follow; his living was of the simplest, his couch a straw
-pallet or his own cloak; his food such as that eaten by the meanest foot
-soldier; since he left Stockholm he had never tasted wine nor spoken to
-a woman beyond the few words he had been forced to exchange with Aurora
-von Königsmarck. He passed his life in the camp, his companions were all
-soldiers, and little seemed to interest him beyond the things of war;
-the affairs of Sweden he left entirely in the hands of the regency; he
-cared nothing for the news from his capital, and never corresponded with
-his sole surviving relations, the Queen Dowager and his sisters.
-
-Count Piper could not love him; perhaps because he had schooled himself
-to be above human weakness, no one loved him; certainly he never asked
-for anyone’s affections and disclosed to no one his thoughts; his
-immense pride seemed to be satisfied by the fear he inspired even in his
-friends and respect accorded him even by his enemies.
-
-“The crown of Poland, sire,” said the minister, who could not resist
-looking upon the present situation from a statesman’s point of view.
-“Your Majesty is aware how easily you might obtain this for yourself?”
-
-“Yes,” replied Karl dryly.
-
-“It is what policy indicates.”
-
-“I never loved your policy, Count,” said the King.
-
-“Yet it is not to be disdained, even by a conqueror.”
-
-Karl gave his short, ugly laugh.
-
-“I think I can dispense with it. As for this crown, I think it pleases
-me more to give it away than to wear it.”
-
-Piper had been expecting this; yet he resolved to endeavor to turn
-Karl’s fantastic pride in another direction, and inspire him with the
-desire for a glory more useful to Sweden and mankind.
-
-“Your Majesty might be truly the liberator of this distracted country
-and unite all factions in concord under your protection; the Romist
-faith whose arrogant clergy have enslaved these people might in this
-manner receive a shrewd blow, and your Majesty appear as defender of the
-Evangelical faith.”
-
-Karl did not reply to this proposition with that rude coldness with
-which he generally received suggestions not entirely in accordance with
-his own preconceived plans.
-
-The truth was that the prospect held out by Count Piper tempted him.
-
-The great Gustavus had established the Lutheran faith in Sweden and had
-banished forever from the North the corruption, the tyranny, and the
-superstition of the Roman priests; to do the same in a country as large
-and as important as Poland would be a feat that recommended itself to
-the ambition of Karl.
-
-To take Poland not only from Augustus, but from the Pope, would have
-been a triumph such as he would have keenly enjoyed, for, while religion
-had had little influence on his life, he accorded his hereditary faith
-full respect and always enforced the observances of Lutheranism in his
-camp.
-
-Count Piper watched him in silence, seeing that he was at least
-pondering the idea.
-
-“Where will your Majesty find a King for Poland?” urged the minister.
-“Not even your entreaties will prevail upon Alexander Sobieski to accept
-the crown while his elder brothers are prisoners--and where is there any
-other pretender worthy of notice?”
-
-Karl knew that he spoke the truth; with the romantic chivalry
-characteristic of the Polish nation, the youngest Sobieski had refused
-to accept the crown that the fortune of war prevented the eldest from
-enjoying, and there was, indeed, no one else especially indicated.
-
-But to take this throne for himself was not sufficiently glorious for
-Karl; he wished to do the unusual, the extraordinary, to make the world
-stare--not by what he accepted, but by what he refused.
-
-Even the design of appearing as champion of the reformed faith lost its
-attraction for him, because a great prince lately dead had made his
-chief fame in this part; Karl did not wish to follow in the footsteps of
-anyone.
-
-“No,” he said sternly, suddenly letting the tent flap fall and turning
-to look at his minister. “I have more pleasure in giving away crowns
-than in taking them.”
-
-“You would, sire, sacrifice your interest----”
-
-Karl interrupted.
-
-“My interest!” he repeated as if offended, then with his ugly smile:
-“You should have been minister to some Italian prince, Piper, you are so
-fond of intrigues.”
-
-The Count bit his lip and was silent; he would have liked to have
-mentioned Sweden and _her_ interests, but knew the cold repulse he would
-meet with.
-
-The King crossed to his camp table and turned over some papers the
-secretary had left for his inspection, but with an absent look and a
-careless hand.
-
-Count Piper was about to take his leave when his soldier servant ushered
-in the young Palatine of Posnania and Alexander Sobieski.
-
-This latter had waited on Karl to urge him to revenge the capture of his
-two brothers by Augustus; it entirely suited both the temper and the
-policy of the King of Sweden to promise him satisfaction, but he was not
-now so cordial towards the young prince whose obstinate refusal to
-accept his father’s crown had rivaled and perhaps shadowed the
-generosity and strangeness of his own action.
-
-But he greeted the two young Poles pleasantly, and offered each in turn
-the strong white hand from which he had drawn the long buffle glove worn
-with rein and sword pommel.
-
-They were both brilliantly dressed, charming and graceful in manner and
-looks.
-
-Karl’s eyes, blue and cold as frozen water, cast a strange glance on the
-elegant figure of Stanislaus Leczinski.
-
-“Count,” he said, “here is the future King of Poland.”
-
-The minister was startled into an imprudence; staring at the amazed face
-of the young noble, he cried impetuously:
-
-“The Palatine is too young, sire!”
-
-“He is older than I am,” said Karl dryly.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER III
-
-
-Karl, having given a new King to Poland, and satisfied his somber pride
-by being an “incognito” spectator of the election of the man whose
-elevation he owed entirely to Sweden, marched on Lemberg, the capital of
-Galicia, and took this town by assault, enriching his army with the
-treasures of Augustus that were stored here, and that the inhabitants
-surrendered to troops that neither burnt nor pillaged; he had hardly
-established his garrison in the conquered town when he was joined by
-Stanislaus Leczinski, cast from his throne after a reign of six weeks,
-and forced to fly for his life before the Elector of Saxony, who had
-appeared before Varsovia with a new army of 20,000 men, and had
-triumphantly entered the capital, scattering the Polish guard of
-Stanislaus and the Swedish garrison under Count Horn. His reverse was
-received with calm by the King of Sweden; it did not touch him
-personally, as he had not been present at the disaster, and he was not
-displeased at the opportunity to twice give the throne of Poland to the
-man whom he called friend.
-
-“Let Augustus amuse himself,” he told Stanislaus. “How long do you think
-he will hold Varsovia when I am before the gates?”
-
-The words, spoken quietly and in no spirit of boasting, proved to be the
-truth.
-
-Karl, with Stanislaus riding at his side, marched back on the capital,
-and the army of Augustus, consisting of lukewarm Poles, raw Saxon
-recruits, and vagabond Muscovites, melted before the approach of the
-terrible captain.
-
-Count Schulenbourg, in command of the Elector’s army, did all that could
-be done with such an army, and by a series of masterly marches, fell
-back into Posnania where Karl overtook him near Runitz, and in a sharp
-action forced him to retreat, without, however, throwing him into
-disorder.
-
-With the small remnant of his army he managed to escape, passing the
-Oder in the night, showing a generalship so superb as to force a
-compliment from the victor.
-
-“We are the vanquished,” said Karl. “M. de Schulenbourg has
-out-generaled us.”
-
-He could afford to be generous, for Augustus had once more fled into
-Saxony, and was engaged in fortifying Dresden, a task that showed his
-fear of his enemy.
-
-Stanislaus was crowned with splendid ceremonies in Varsovia by the
-Archbishop of Lemberg, the Cardinal Primate dying that very day after
-having refused to perform the ceremony on the grounds of displeasing the
-Pope who had threatened to excommunicate all those who elevated a
-Protestant King in place of a Catholic.
-
-There was now only one person who dare even threaten Sweden, and that
-was the Czar. The bands of wandering Cossacks that he had sent to help
-Augustus had been easily subdued by the Swedish generals, and campaign
-after campaign opened and closed without his taking any part in the war
-beyond this feeble aid to Augustus.
-
-But he was building St. Petersburg and creating an army and a navy, and
-when Augustus was forced to abandon Poland, Patkul, the envoy of the
-Czar in Dresden, was entrusted to persuade the Elector to meet Peter at
-Grodno, and once more contrive plans against the might of Sweden.
-
-Peter appeared at Grodno with 70,000 trained troops, engineers,
-artillery, horse, and foot.
-
-Augustus had nothing but a few Saxons under General Schulenbourg, and
-some bitterness mingled with his marvel at the change in their
-respective circumstances since last they had met at Birsen.
-
-“Karl will not find it so easy to dethrone you as it was to dethrone
-me,” he remarked to Peter.
-
-“No,” said the Czar.
-
-He was called from the conference to put down a revolt in Astrakan, but
-his generals proceeded to put into practise the plans agreed upon by the
-two kings.
-
-Schulenbourg advanced on Poland, and the Russian army, divided in small
-groups, marched into the Baltic Provinces.
-
-There Karl met and defeated them, one after the other; he captured the
-baggage of Augustus with great store of gold and silver, and a large
-quantity of specie belonging to Prince Mentchikoff.
-
-In two months the Russians were entirely defeated, and Schulenbourg
-again obliged to retreat; Karl drove the Muscovites before him to the
-frontiers of Russia, and Rehnsköld utterly defeated Schulenbourg at the
-battle of Fraustadt.
-
-Karl then turned and marched on Saxony, passing through Silesia, without
-heeding the consternation of Germany and the protests of the Diet of
-Ratisbon.
-
-Saxony was at his feet in a few weeks, and from the camp of Altranstadt
-he dictated his peace terms, forcing the Saxons to provide food and
-lodging and pay for his soldiers, but most strictly preventing these
-from the least insult, outrage, or disorder.
-
-He passed his word to permit no excesses of any kind if the inhabitants
-submitted to his orders, and as his honor was well known to be
-unblemished a certain tranquillity took possession of the conquered
-country, which waited, with more resignation than despair, the terms of
-the invincible Swede.
-
-Augustus, a fugitive in Poland, sent a certain Baron D’Imhof and M.
-Pfingsten to the camp at Altranstadt to demand terms of peace.
-
-These two envoys arrived at night, but were immediately admitted to the
-presence of the King.
-
-Each, despite the desperate importance of their mission, felt all
-emotion absorbed in a curiosity as to this man who had in a few years
-laid North Europe under his feet, and behaved in a manner so
-extraordinary for a conqueror.
-
-Karl, who had no personal attendant, valet, or servant, rose from the
-rough camp bed where he took his few hours’ repose, and came at once to
-meet the envoys of Augustus.
-
-If he felt any satisfaction in this moment, when the man who had so
-carelessly and contemptuously affronted him was reduced to send to sue
-for mercy, it was not betrayed in his passive countenance.
-
-He might indeed be used to triumphs; few men of his years had ever had a
-career of such uninterrupted success, and perhaps he was already
-indifferent to the haughty position of conqueror or at least too well
-used to it; he stood a moment holding up a little lamp and looking at
-the two Saxon gentlemen who stood, still in their traveling cloaks,
-bare-headed before him.
-
-For the first second they did not know who stood before them; they were
-used to the magnificence and display of Augustus that he maintained even
-in his downfall, and Karl in his plain coat and short hair looked like
-an infantryman.
-
-“The King,” said Count Piper, with a curious pride in the man whom he
-disliked.
-
-Karl cut short their rather confused compliments.
-
-“You are from the Elector of Saxony?” he demanded sternly, and set the
-lantern on the table.
-
-Baron D’Imhof was the spokesman.
-
-“Yes, sire,” he said.
-
-“And what does the Elector want?” asked Karl.
-
-The Saxon was a little taken aback; he had not been prepared to meet the
-King with so little ceremony, to converse with him with this dry
-abruptness.
-
-With a bow he handed Karl the letter of Augustus, in which that monarch
-entreated for peace on any terms.
-
-Karl glanced at the seal.
-
-“Why this secrecy, gentlemen?” he asked, with his sudden, unpleasant
-smile.
-
-The two plenipotentiaries were silent; they found themselves in that
-position in which it is difficult to do anything with dignity or even
-with grace.
-
-“The Czar of Russia knows nothing of these negotiations?” demanded Karl.
-
-“Sire,” said Baron D’Imhof, “my master wished this to be between himself
-and you.”
-
-“He is ready then to abandon his ally who is not yet prepared to
-submit?” asked the King, his face, still as smooth as a mask of stone,
-unmarked by care or emotion, and radiant with the look of perfect health
-turned full towards the two Germans, and his strange eyes, chill and
-blue as his Northern seas, swept them with a glance of cold contempt.
-Again the Germans were silent.
-
-“The Czar does not know of this letter?” demanded Karl.
-
-“No, sire.”
-
-“If he had known it would never have been sent, I think,” said Karl.
-“Your master did well to keep this matter secret, seeing he is at the
-mercy of the Muscovites.”
-
-“Sire, my master’s actions are dictated by necessity,” replied Baron
-D’Imhof. “He trusts a conqueror whom the world knows clement.”
-
-“Clement,” returned the King. “I make no claim to be clement, sir. I am
-just.”
-
-His glance flickered over both of them, then to the letter in his hand.
-
-“You have shown some courage in undertaking so unpleasant a task,” he
-remarked.
-
-“I was entrusted by King Augustus,” replied the Baron, “to obtain from
-your Majesty a peace on as Christian and reasonable terms as your
-magnanimity would be pleased to grant.”
-
-“Why does your master,” asked Karl, “think I should be so merciful?”
-
-The Saxon disliked this last word, but had to take it; he flushed
-slightly and bit his lip; this youthful conqueror was proving more
-difficult to deal with even than he had imagined. M. Pfingsten took the
-word.
-
-“King Augustus----” he began.
-
-“Call him the Elector,” said Karl. “It is the safer title--we give him
-that out of courtesy since Saxony is as lost to him as Poland.”
-
-The envoy bowed, swallowed his humiliation, and began again.
-
-“My master trusted something in the blood that unites him to your
-Majesty.”
-
-“Did he remember that we are cousins when he allied himself with Russia
-to seize my provinces?” demanded Karl.
-
-With that, he turned his shoulders towards the two plenipotentiaries,
-and broke the seal of the unfortunate Elector’s letter.
-
-Count Piper eyed him as he read.
-
-Half-leaning against the table with the lamp-light full over his figure,
-the young King, with his perfect physique, air of strength and
-hardihood, his noble face and soldier’s bearing, made a picture grateful
-to the eye.
-
-“Generous and merciful!” thought the minister. “They think him that
-because he punishes a soldier who steals a chicken, and gives away a
-crown he might have worn--but we shall see if he knows even the meaning
-of generosity and mercy.”
-
-Karl finished the letter, put it in his pocket, and glanced over his
-shoulder at the two waiting Saxons.
-
-“Gentlemen,” he said, “you shall have your answer immediately.”
-
-He took up the lamp and went into a little cabinet that opened off the
-chamber, closing the door behind him.
-
-The Saxons could not but stare at seeing the simplicity of the man who
-had conquered Northern Europe.
-
-The plain room without hangings or carpet, the entire lack of servants
-or guard, the King’s own appearance and the way in which he waited on
-himself, caused them astonishment, and would, under other circumstances,
-have roused their contempt and disgust.
-
-Count Piper noted their expressions and the glance they exchanged.
-
-“Ah, gentlemen,” he said, “you do not know with whom you have to deal!”
-
-“In what way, sir?” asked Baron D’Imhof, who felt more at ease in the
-presence of the minister than in that of the King.
-
-“Your errand is desperate,” replied the Count, with some feeling for
-fellow diplomats in a hopeless position, “and the success of it,
-gentlemen, does not depend on any arts of your own.”
-
-“No,” said M. Pfingsten, “but entirely on the disposition of the King of
-Sweden.”
-
-“Exactly,” said Count Piper. “Your only hope is that you may excite
-compassion in the heart of a man who has never known a gentle emotion,
-and turn from his course the most obstinate creature who ever breathed.”
-
-He smiled cynically, and made a movement with his hands as if he cast
-away the responsibility of his master’s actions.
-
-“You give us good hopes,” said Baron D’Imhof, with some bitterness.
-
-Count Piper did not directly reply to this.
-
-“Gentlemen,” he said, “I will give you this advice--whatever the King
-says accept it; take up your hats and begone with what good grace you
-can, for he will never alter his mind.”
-
-As he spoke Karl entered from the cabinet, carrying a paper on which
-the close writing still gleamed with the wet ink.
-
-He gave this to Count Piper and bade him read it to the Saxons.
-
-“I will give your master peace on these terms,” he said, “and you must
-not hope that I shall alter any of them.”
-
-The minister bent nearer the two tall candles on the table that gave the
-sole light in the rooms and read, in an even official voice, the terms
-of the conqueror.
-
-The King had written his fiat with his own hand without troubling to
-call his secretary, and the calligraphy was quick and flowing as that of
-one whose thoughts move faster than his pen; as Piper knew Karl was only
-now putting on paper the terms that he had in his mind from the first to
-impose on Augustus.
-
-The conditions were four in number.
-
-“_Firstly._--The Elector must renounce forever the throne of Poland,
-recognize Stanislaus Leczinski as King, and, even in the event of this
-prince’s death, make no attempt to regain the throne.
-
-“_Secondly._--He must renounce all the alliances he has made against
-Sweden--particularly those with Muscovy.
-
-“_Thirdly._--The Princes Sobieski and other prisoners of war are to be
-sent with honor to my Camp.
-
-“_Fourthly._--He is not to seek to punish any one of his following who
-have joined me, and he is to deliver to me all these deserters whom he
-has with him, and especially John Patkul.”
-
-As Count Piper finished the two Saxons cried out in startled tones
-against the hardness of these terms.
-
-Karl smiled.
-
-“Did you expect,” he asked dryly, “other terms? Think, gentlemen, what
-Augustus would have exacted had he been at the gates of Stockholm as I
-am at those of Dresden.”
-
-“Sire,” returned M. D’Imhof, in great agitation, “my master is honorable
-and merciful--he would never have propounded such a condition as that
-last.”
-
-“You question these terms?” demanded the terrible young conqueror, with
-a cold and disdainful look.
-
-“I say, sire,” replied the Saxon firmly, “that my master can never in
-honor surrender General Patkul.”
-
-The sound of the name seemed to anger Karl; his blue eyes darkened and
-flashed.
-
-“I do not argue,” he said. “These are my terms.”
-
-“But General Patkul,” urged M. Pfingsten anxiously, “is an envoy of the
-Czar, and as such sacred----”
-
-“Since when,” interrupted Karl, with a biting contempt, “has the
-Muscovite claimed the privileges of civilized rulers? Patkul is my
-subject, a deserter and a traitor.”
-
-“The conditions are very bitter,” said Baron D’Imhof. “Let your Majesty
-reflect if they are such as a Christian Prince can accept.”
-
-“Well,” replied Karl, with his cold air of stubborn hardihood, “no doubt
-I can find another Elector for Saxony as I found another King for
-Poland.”
-
-“We may, sire, discuss these terms with Count Piper?” asked M.
-Pfingsten, clutching at straws.
-
-“As much as you wish,” said Karl, with a stern smile. “Count Piper knows
-my mind and if I am likely to change it.”
-
-“I have already warned these gentlemen,” remarked the minister.
-
-Karl now turned and with a rude coldness was leaving the chamber.
-
-Count Piper gave the piece of paper that had so tremendous a meaning to
-the confused and humiliated deputies of Augustus.
-
-M. Pfingsten took courage to speak.
-
-“Our master can never surrender the crown of Poland or General Patkul.”
-
-Karl paused on the threshold of the inner room.
-
-“Why was John Patkul arrested in Dresden the other day, as soon as his
-protector, the Muscovite, had left for Astrakan?”
-
-“It was of some mistake, sire----”
-
-“Ah,” interrupted Karl, with an ugly laugh, “it was no mistake. Your
-master saw that he had the Livonian in his house before he asked for
-peace--and why? Because he knew that I should ask for Patkul and that he
-would surrender.”
-
-With these words, spoken with a cold indifferency more than any
-passionate tone of insult, Karl, disdaining to hold further argument
-with the envoys of his fallen enemy or to take any ceremonious leave of
-them, bowed briefly to the Saxons and left the chamber.
-
-Baron D’Imhof could hardly contain himself.
-
-“So this is greatness!” he exclaimed ironically. He put up the paper in
-his bosom. “We will wait on you to-morrow, Count, though I doubt if it
-will be of any use.”
-
-“You have heard my master’s will,” replied Count Piper, “and he never
-changes his resolutions.”
-
-In the small, bare inner chamber the man, who had upset kingdoms and
-altered the face of North Europe for no other reason than pride and the
-desire for military glory, laid himself again on his straw mattress and
-hard pillow.
-
-Augustus was conquered as effectually as had been Frederic; it had taken
-longer, years instead of weeks, but it had been done.
-
-And Patkul, the arch conspirator, would finally be punished.
-
-There remained only Peter....
-
-Karl turned on his rude pillow and fell asleep, dreaming of the downfall
-of the Czar, his last and greatest enemy.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IV
-
-
-When M. Pfingsten returned to Poland with the articles of peace that no
-amount of interviews with Count Piper had served to alter, he found his
-master once again in Varsovia, in the midst of “Te Deums” and
-bell-ringings for the first victory over the Swedes that had been
-attained during the course of this long war.
-
-The envoy from Saxony, almost confounded by this change of fortune,
-learned that the Muscovites under Prince Mentchikoff had defeated the
-Swedes under General Mardenfeldt who found himself in the Palatinate of
-Posnania with 10,000 men against the combined Saxon and Russian forces
-amounting to nearly 40,000.
-
-But what surprised M. Pfingsten was the fact that the Elector had been
-in this battle and had irritated Karl in this manner at the very moment
-when he was imploring that monarch’s mercy.
-
-He hastened through the ruined capital now being pillaged by the
-Muscovites to the ancient palace where Augustus was again in residence.
-
-The Elector immediately gave him audience; it was early in the morning
-and he sat over a fire, for the autumn air was keen, and was drinking
-coffee dashed with cognac, out of a pale porcelain cup.
-
-Some attempt at refinement and splendor still surrounded the man who had
-been one of the most brilliant princes in Europe; he was wrapped in a
-blue and gold brocade dressing-gown, wore a French peruke, diamonds in
-his lace cravat, and long ruffles of Mechlin at his wrists.
-
-Elegant and beautiful articles were scattered about the room, and a
-cardinal of violet silk and a pair of heelless white silk slippers
-bespoke the presence of a woman.
-
-But the fair face of the Elector was haggard and pale; he looked at M.
-Pfingsten with eyes full of a cruel distress.
-
-“Sire,” this gentleman hastened to say, “I rejoice to find you in
-circumstances which can enable you to deal on terms of equality with the
-King of Sweden.”
-
-“Do not mock me, Pfingsten,” replied the Elector, in a tone of
-agitation. “You find me in the most miserable position, and whatever the
-terms you have brought back I must sign them.”
-
-“Nay, God forbid!” exclaimed the envoy.
-
-Augustus set down his coffee cup with a shaking hand.
-
-“Are they then so hard?”
-
-“Sire, they are impossible.”
-
-Augustus gave a miserable smile.
-
-“You do not understand my position,” he said bitterly. “This victory is
-futile and barren and will only further serve to inflame the Swede.”
-
-“Then, why did not your Majesty wait my return before giving battle?”
-
-The Elector replied with the useless impatience of a weak nature.
-
-“It was the cursed Muscovite! What was I to do? Mentchikoff would give
-battle, no excuse would put him off. I knew that it would mean a defeat
-for Sweden, they were so outnumbered. I had only a handful of Saxons,
-and had those savages guessed that I was in treaty with the Swede they
-had murdered me--cursed be the day when I was allied with such dangerous
-rascals!”
-
-M. Pfingsten could say nothing; he saw that this new victory had indeed
-put his master in a delicate and difficult position; he was forced
-either to affront his dangerous allies in whose power he was or to
-offend the conqueror on whose mercy he had thrown himself; his was the
-common fate of the weak, who, lacking all qualities of resolution and
-daring, find that concession and subterfuge lead them into a position
-where no way is open to them with both safety and honor.
-
-“I sent privately to General Mardenfeldt,” continued the Elector,
-pouring out another cup of the strong coffee, “warned him of his danger
-and my secret negotiation, and advised him to retire--but the
-hard-headed fool took it for a trap and would fight.”
-
-“At least the victory was complete?”
-
-“Yes. I was surprised myself. The Muscovites can fight as well as
-marauder, it seems. Mentchikoff is sending the Czar a bombastic account
-of it, but it is all futile,” he added peevishly.
-
-M. Pfingsten, a man of more nerve than his master, did not entirely
-agree with this dispirited view.
-
-He thought that at least Augustus could now refuse the shameful terms
-imposed by Karl XII.
-
-Taking the letter from his breast-pocket he put it among the delicate
-coffee service on the tulip-wood table by the Elector’s elbow.
-
-Augustus picked it up with nervous fingers, glanced at it, and fetched a
-groan, a look of real anguish distorting his handsome face.
-
-Each of the four conditions were bitterly hard, the last struck at his
-honor as a gentleman; Patkul had been in his service, had trusted and
-did trust him, and was, moreover, sacred as the envoy of the Czar.
-
-Augustus had shrunk from abandoning his ally; he felt it would be
-impossible to betray him by delivering to his enemy a man who was
-general and ambassador of Russia.
-
-He put the letter down and sat staring into the fire.
-
-“There was no possibility of moving the King?” he asked, in a broken
-voice.
-
-“Not the faintest; he prides himself on his obstinacy and sternness. I
-think he is quite implacable,” replied M. Pfingsten, with dreary
-memories of the hardness of the young captain.
-
-“Then there is nothing for me to do but accept these terms,” said
-Augustus.
-
-This complete and instantaneous submission startled M. Pfingsten; he had
-not believed that Augustus would have been so subdued by his miseries
-and disasters as to have no spirit left with which to meet this
-extremity.
-
-“There is one thing your Majesty can do--you can advance into Saxony
-with these Muscovite troops and attack the King of Sweden.”
-
-Augustus gave the speaker a wild look.
-
-“Take advantage, sire,” urged M. Pfingsten, “of this moment of good
-fortune.”
-
-Augustus hesitated; the terms offered by Karl were so hateful that he
-was glad to catch at anything that seemed to promise relief from the
-necessity of accepting them.
-
-At the same time his reverses had been so continuous and terrible, he
-had gradually lost everything and exhausted every resource, he was so
-convinced of the invincible genius of Karl, so worn out in this long
-combat with one in every respect his superior, that his spirit, by no
-means firm or martial, though he was, in his way, brave and ambitious,
-was completely broken, and his terrified imagination saw no escape from
-his present difficulties save by throwing himself utterly on the mercy
-of the man in whose hands his fate lay.
-
-“If I could see Karl face to face,” he began in a distracted tone, “I
-could surely induce him to soften these terms.”
-
-“Let your Majesty put that out of your head,” replied M. Pfingsten
-firmly. “The King of Sweden is as hard as one of his northern rocks--his
-plainness and his show of courtesy to the vanquished but mask a spirit
-without sentiment, a heart without feeling. Count Piper told me that his
-preference for Stanislaus Leczinski is but based on his temperate
-life--he has given that man a throne merely because he is his own body
-servant and sleeps on a straw mattress! He admires nothing but Spartan
-virtues and respects nothing but military glory.”
-
-“Well, then,” cried Augustus, a prey to the most bitter distress and
-agitation, “there is nothing for me to do but to sign this cursed
-paper!”
-
-“Your Majesty might strike another blow.”
-
-“You do not understand my position--the Muscovites have defeated
-Mardenfeldt, they cannot defeat Karl--and if they discover that I am in
-negotiation with him, they will abandon, if not murder me. You do not
-know, Pfingsten, the ferocity of this Mentchikoff or his devotion to his
-master. As for my resources,” he added, with a sigh as of one who had
-too well calculated, often enough, his hopes and fears, “you know what
-they amount to--Saxony is barren both of men and money--Poland lost.”
-
-“Some help might be hoped for from the Empire, sire.”
-
-“Not while Austria wars with France.”
-
-“And surely, sire, the Electorate is not yet exhausted,” protested
-Pfingsten.
-
-“Ravaged by the Muscovites, occupied by the Swedes, what can be hoped
-for from my wretched country?” exclaimed Augustus bitterly; he rose, and
-thinking of the only friend and confidante he now possessed, he went to
-an inner door concealed under a hanging of stamped and gilt leather and
-called a woman’s name.
-
-Aurora von Königsmarck immediately entered the apartment.
-
-She had remained faithful to this King who was without a throne, men,
-money, or friends, perhaps out of compassion, perhaps because she had no
-choice of a more glorious destiny; certainly she had accompanied him in
-all his flights and battles and distresses as closely as had Katherina
-the Czar, though with a colder sympathy and a more disdainful endurance
-of evil fortune. She was the only person besides the two envoys who
-knew of the embassy to Karl; she had sent even her women away, and was
-alone in the apartment of the King.
-
-“Well?” she demanded dryly, seeing by the Elector’s face that it was
-further ill news.
-
-Her bold glance flickered to M. Pfingsten.
-
-“You have come on a disagreeable errand, sir,” she remarked, “but these
-are disagreeable times.”
-
-She came, with her quick, graceful walk, to the fireplace, and stood
-before the flames looking at the downcast faces of the two men.
-
-Since she had, in the height of her pride, lowered herself before Karl
-XII, she had lost something of her beauty and all of her magnificence.
-
-Like everything belonging to Augustus, she was tarnished by continual
-ill-fortune; nor did she care for the neatness and order possible even
-in poverty; she would be either splendid or careless, and disdained
-those shifts that labor to cover deficiency with artifice.
-
-She who had blazed in Dresden as the most gorgeous lady of the court,
-now showed in a negligent undress of soiled sprigged silk over a
-petticoat of yellow taffetas, with her rich hair fastened in a loose
-knot without either art or neatness; her beauty was not of that radiant
-youthfulness that can overcome these disadvantages, and she looked as
-damaged in her fortunes, as eclipsed in her charms, as was proper to the
-favorite of a fallen prince.
-
-In silence Augustus handed her the letter from Karl.
-
-He had a great faith in her intelligence, and even now cherished a hope
-that her wit would point out some way of escape from his dilemma that
-had not occurred to either Pfingsten or himself.
-
-Aurora read the letter and her nostrils dilated.
-
-Not Augustus himself knew a bitterer humiliation than she experienced as
-she read the conqueror’s terms.
-
-She hated Karl with all the hatred of which her passionate nature was
-capable.
-
-As he had so easily resisted her fascinations, so rudely refused her
-advances, so completely scorned her, she did not regard him as a man,
-but as some soulless creature, a werlion or wertiger sent on earth to
-plague mankind.
-
-She fumbled at her laces with a quivering hand and darted a keen glance
-at the gloomy countenance of the Elector.
-
-“Are you going to take these terms?” she demanded impetuously.
-
-“Do you see anything else for me to do?” asked the disheartened Prince.
-
-“Nothing a man like you _could_ do,” she replied sharply.
-
-“Madame,” said M. Pfingsten, “there is the Muscovite army.”
-
-“But where is the man to lead it?” asked Aurora, with a cruel glance at
-Augustus.
-
-M. Pfingsten was encouraged by her presence, which breathed energy and
-vitality.
-
-“Let your Majesty,” he urged, “tear up that paper--put yourself at the
-head of the army now in Varsovia and march on Saxony--there is nothing
-more to lose and everything to be gained.”
-
-“Sir,” said the Countess bitterly, “you discuss expedients only possible
-with another prince--and with another prince we should not have been
-brought to this pass.”
-
-Augustus flushed but could find no answer in his own defense.
-
-“What is it that you propose to do?” she added sharply.
-
-“To sign that paper and go to Saxony to entreat Sweden to soften these
-terms,” replied the unfortunate Elector; he was indeed so absorbed in
-the contemplation of his own misery as to hardly wince under Aurora’s
-scorn.
-
-She tapped her foot in an angry silence; she saw this was the fatal way
-of weakness, which would have neither the dignity of defiance nor the
-advantage of concession, since she knew well enough that Karl would be
-merely irritated by any attempt to dispute his terms.
-
-But she also knew the man with whom she had to deal, and that it was
-hopeless to expect even the semblance of heroism from a Prince like
-Augustus, overwhelmed by six years of a disastrous war that had stripped
-him of everything, even faith in himself.
-
-“Well, you must sign,” she said.
-
-There was a little silence, then the Countess added in a hard tone:
-
-“Mdle. D’Einsiedel came here last night--hurrying from Dresden to beg
-for General Patkul’s release.”
-
-“My God!” broke from Augustus, as he realized the baseness of the action
-he contemplated.
-
-“And she has been to Prince Mentchikoff, who is going to ask for the
-Livonian’s release in the name of the Czar.”
-
-Augustus stood in a wretched silence.
-
-“I never understood why Patkul was arrested,” continued Aurora, in a
-curious tone.
-
-An uneasy flush stained the Elector’s distressed face; he did not look
-up.
-
-“Was it because you foresaw this emergency?” added the Countess.
-
-M. Pfingsten was startled to hear her express the same question as had
-Karl.
-
-He knew that General Patkul had been arrested, on some flimsy pretext of
-having exceeded his duties, immediately after the Czar’s departure for
-Astrakan, and that he had been kept in easy and honorable captivity at
-Sonnenstein, but not even when Karl had flung his sneer had he thought
-for a moment that there was any connection between the arrest of the
-Livonian and the position of Augustus before the conqueror.
-
-Now, as he heard the sharp words of the Countess and looked at the
-stricken figure of Augustus, it occurred to him as at least strange that
-the very man, on the surrender of whom depended the peace, should be so
-completely in the Elector’s power--so that no warnings by his friends,
-no protection from the Czar, his master, could save him from being
-delivered to Sweden.
-
-“If you had not had Patkul at Sonnenstein,” said Aurora, “you could not
-have surrendered him to Karl, and there would have been no pacifying
-this victor. You are fortunate.”
-
-Goaded, Augustus turned on her with a flash of impotent anger.
-
-“You talk so much of General Patkul, Madame--you do not seem to attach
-any importance to the fact that I shall have to surrender Poland!”
-
-It was M. Pfingsten who replied--with great earnestness.
-
-“Sire, your Majesty, by the fortunes of war, may easily regain the crown
-of Poland, but you can never regain what you lose if you surrender
-General Patkul.”
-
-“You are a poor diplomat,” returned the Elector angrily. “Are there not
-ways of saving General Patkul? I can appeal to the King of Sweden
-personally.”
-
-His hedging weakness angered Aurora; it was true that she had suggested
-the surrender of Patkul and even broached the subject to Karl, but that
-had been while there had been something to gain by concession; now that
-her side was thoroughly beaten her blood was up, and, if she had been
-Augustus, she would have cast Sweden’s terms in his face. Also she was
-naturally generous, and once she realized what the delivery of Patkul to
-Karl meant she could not put her hand to it; she saw that Augustus would
-yield, had always meant to yield, and she despised him for it, as women
-will despise men for weaknesses and meannesses of which they are capable
-themselves.
-
-“Very well,” she said, “sign those terms.”
-
-She came quickly up to him, putting her lovely hand on his brocaded
-sleeve.
-
-“Patkul must escape,” she added, gazing into the trembling face of
-Augustus. “Send an order to the Governor of Sonnenstein to let him,
-secretly, go at once.”
-
-Augustus was relieved by this suggestion that seemed to suit both his
-convenience and his honor, yet he hesitated; to do this would be to play
-a trick on the man on whose mercy his very existence would depend; if
-Karl, who would be already sufficiently irritated by the victory of
-Kalisz, knew of this fresh attempt to fool him, he would undoubtedly
-refuse any possible concession in the harshness of his demands.
-
-But Aurora had pushed pen and paper under the reluctant hand of
-Augustus.
-
-“He trusted you,” she said, “and to give him to Karl is to give him to a
-cruel death.”
-
-“Sweden might be merciful,” muttered Augustus.
-
-Aurora ignored this feeble futility and resorted to another argument,
-more powerful to influence the distracted Elector than the last.
-
-“Sire, Prince Mentchikoff will demand Patkul, Mdle. D’Einsiedel will
-rouse Russia--better, at least, compromise.”
-
-Augustus seized the pen and hastily wrote an order for the secret and
-immediate release of Patkul; Aurora von Königsmarck took it from him and
-left the room.
-
-Everything was lost, but the brilliant and wayward woman did not think
-of that; she went to her bed-chamber, threw on a mantle, and hastened to
-a little closet in her suite of apartments, now all dismantled and in
-confusion.
-
-A pale girl stood with locked hands at the window, staring out at the
-chill September morning.
-
-The Countess thrust into her hands the order for General Patkul’s
-release.
-
-“That goes to-day, dear, by our fleetest courier.” In the evening
-Augustus signed the terms dictated by Karl XII.
-
-
-
-
-BOOK VI
-
-THE BETRAYAL
-
- “Il y a un vulgaire parmi les princes, comme parmi les autres
- hommes.”--VOLTAIRE.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER I
-
-
-Prince Mentchikoff returned at once to Russia to put before the Czar the
-new turn of events in Poland.
-
-Peter was still at Marli, superintending the building of his new capital
-which was rising out of the filled dykes and drained marshes of the
-desolate flats of the banks of the Neva.
-
-Mentchikoff was almost beside himself with fury at the news he brought,
-but his rage was as nothing beside that of the Emperor.
-
-Peter glared at his friend with a wrath he could hardly sustain; but
-contrary to his use, he made a terrible effort to control himself that
-he might hear the tale to the full.
-
-He had been, at first, vexed at seeing Mentchikoff, thinking that he
-should not have left the newly regained Varsovia, but now he admitted
-that the Prince had done right to bring news so tremendous himself.
-
-He sat on a gilt leather arm-chair, in the little front room of his
-cottage, dressed in a rough green frieze riding suit, his boots muddy
-and a riding switch in his hand; he had just returned from a visit of
-inspection of St. Petersburg, where streets, shops, palaces, and
-churches were already covering the outlines of the city.
-
-Mentchikoff stood before him in the rich costume of a Russian general,
-European in cut, but Eastern in color and embroidery, a diamond in his
-sword hilt, a star on his breast, lace at his throat and wrists.
-
-His long brown and lean face, with the sharp bright black eyes and thick
-lips, was pale with the intense passion of a fierce and uncivilized
-nature.
-
-“This is what he did, Peter Alexievitch! I put him back in Varsovia; he
-did not want to give battle at Kalisz--one knows why now! And one
-morning he was gone--gone! With his woman and his valets--gone! To
-Altranstadt--to the camp of the Swede!”
-
-“You were properly fooled,” muttered the Czar, in a stifling voice.
-
-Mentchikoff made not the least attempt to deny this.
-
-“There was one Pfingsten, one of his Germans, whom he sent to Karl--and
-who brought his terms writ on a bit of paper, and he, this cursed
-Augustus, signed and fled, to put himself at Karl’s mercy.”
-
-The Emperor’s eyes showed red, a faint dew besprinkled his forehead, he
-bent his whip across his knee till it cracked, then flung it away and
-buried his face in his hands, running his fingers into his dusky curls.
-
-“Mdle. D’Einsiedel came to me, the very day before--for months she had
-been trying to find me--to tell me about Patkul. The whole thing was
-kept secret, but it seems that he was arrested when you were called to
-Astrakan. Of course Augustus knew the Swede would ask for him.”
-
-“_My_ ambassador--_my_ general!” groaned Peter.
-
-“When the Elector fled, this lady went back to vantage of his hurried
-departure to order at once the release of Patkul, but there was much
-delay, he having been moved from Sonnenstein to Königstein; the
-messenger reached the governor of this place in time--the Countess von
-Königsmarck was very active in this intrigue--but he tried to get
-Patkul to pay ransom, knowing of his wealth, and while this argument was
-in progress the Swedish officers arrived, and Patkul is now in
-Altranstadt, fastened in a cellar with a great iron chain round his
-waist.”
-
-Peter raised his face which was quite distorted, the eyes infected with
-blood, the lips livid.
-
-“May the Devil overtake Augustus and torture him in Hell forever!” he
-stammered. “May he be steeped to the lips in sorrow and bitterness, the
-vile, false coward.”
-
-He ceased with a sob of sheer fury; he had always despised Augustus, but
-never believed him capable of this; disloyalty and cowardice were the
-two unforgiveable crimes in the eyes of the Muscovite; his primitive
-nature did not recognize the usual excuses offered by diplomacy for the
-actions forced by necessity on states and princes; nothing could
-palliate the Elector’s conduct in his eyes; he considered that he had
-been treated with black treachery and base ingratitude, and that
-Augustus had behaved with the utmost villainy. He certainly was
-incapable of such conduct himself; he would have died cheerfully sooner
-than submit to an enemy, and though he might punish even his own family
-with savage cruelty if he suspected them of treachery, he would never
-have deserted a friend or have betrayed an ally.
-
-Through all the Elector’s misfortunes Peter had been staunch to him,
-and, to the best of his ability, held out a helping hand; and when he
-remembered that last Conference at Grodno, the amiable flattery of the
-Saxon, the mutual promises, the sworn treaties, the vows of friendship
-and mutual help against the Swede, and thought how the Elector had taken
-advantage of his hurried departure to order at once the arrest of the
-man who was a valuable asset in dealing with the enemy, he was shaken by
-an excess of fury.
-
-“Danilovitch!” he cried, “I shall never forgive you that you did not
-discover this traitor and bring him in chains to me!”
-
-“I shall never forgive myself, Peter Alexievitch,” replied the Prince
-simply. “But who would have thought of such vileness? He has that smooth
-Western way of lies and smiles.”
-
-“The woman Königsmarck is in this.”
-
-“I do not think so. I know that she did her best to save Patkul; she has
-more courage than he, and I think, more honor. She is a friend, too, of
-Mdle. D’Einsiedel--that child will die of this, Peter Alexievitch.”
-
-“What will they do with Patkul?” asked Peter fiercely.
-
-“He is to be tried by a council of war. Karl treats him as a rebellious
-subject. He will suffer a cruel death.”
-
-In Karl’s place Peter would have behaved with the same severity; he had
-never shown mercy to those whom he judged rebels, and therefore he did
-not feel the fury of hate towards Karl that he felt towards Augustus,
-but he was conscious of a certain wonder that this young king whom he
-had regarded with secret admiration as being much greater than himself,
-could indulge in the same bloodthirsty vengeances.
-
-“Is this Sweden’s famous clemency?” he asked bitterly. “Is he then so
-magnificent?”
-
-He was silent, communing with his own soul; he thought he would have
-been more chivalrous than Karl, and not taken advantage of the weakness
-of Augustus to demand the surrender of a man in the employ of another
-monarch.
-
-From that moment the cold knightly figure of the Scandinavian, vested
-with all the virtues to which he himself might never hope to aspire, was
-smirched in the eyes of Peter.
-
-“The Muscovite prisoners were slain after Fraustadt--by whose orders?”
-he said. “And now this. This man is no better than I,” he added, with a
-strange simplicity, “and I shall defeat him.”
-
-Then his thoughts turned to Augustus, and he flashed from brooding into
-wrath.
-
-“How was the Elector received at Altranstadt?” he demanded.
-
-“The Swede met him privately, they say, and treated him with a cold
-civility. Their talk was of trifles, mainly of the boots Karl wore,
-which he had never been without, he said, for ten years, save to sleep,
-and then Stanislaus Leczinski came, and Augustus had to salute him as
-King of Poland.”
-
-“Is it possible there lives a prince so spiritless!” exclaimed Peter.
-
-“He must have suffered,” said Mentchikoff with satisfaction. “After
-Kalisz Sweden’s terms became harder. Augustus had to send the archives
-and State jewels to Stanislaus, cause his name as King of Poland to be
-effaced from all documents and monuments, and write a letter of
-congratulation to Stanislaus.”
-
-“And that is the mercy he obtained by throwing himself on the compassion
-of Karl!” cried the Russian, “and I was allied with such a prince! What
-does he mean to do now?”
-
-“Karl is supposed to retire from Saxony and leave him in peace,” said
-Mentchikoff dryly. “As for the Palatine of Posnania, he has a poor gift
-in the throne of Poland--the factious nobles, such as the Sapieha, have
-laid waste what the Swedes and your Muscovites have spared. The country
-is a smoking ruin.”
-
-“And that is what the King of Sweden has achieved by his conquest,” said
-Peter grimly. “Why does he so favor Stanislaus Leczinski?”
-
-“No one knows--perhaps because he knows how to flatter him.”
-
-Peter gave his favorite an ugly look.
-
-“Do you think that is the sole reason for the friendship of kings?” he
-demanded.
-
-Mentchikoff saw his danger and fell on one knee, kissing passionately
-his master’s rough hand; he knew that there is nothing an absolute
-prince dislikes more than the insinuation that he is ruled through his
-vanity and adroitly influenced by flattery, even though he is seldom
-led by any other means or persuasion.
-
-Peter was mollified by this act of homage.
-
-“If you flattered me, Danilovitch, I should love you no longer,” he
-said.
-
-“If I had been a flatterer,” replied Mentchikoff, “I should not have
-brought you this ill news, Peter Alexievitch.”
-
-The Czar rose, raising his favorite also to his feet. He did not feel
-any ill-will towards the Prince for his failure to detect the secret
-negotiations of the Elector; all the force of his ardent soul was
-absorbed in fury against his faithless ally.
-
-“Patkul must be saved,” he said. “Am I to submit to this treatment? I
-will appeal to England, to Holland, to the Empire!”
-
-Mentchikoff did not voice his thoughts, which were that the name of Karl
-now sounded so terribly in Europe that it was doubtful if any nation
-would dare to interfere with him, besides the fact that the countries
-mentioned by Peter were engaged in a costly war with France.
-
-He frowned at the floor and was silent; he could see no way by which
-Peter could come by satisfaction and vengeance save through his own
-genius and might.
-
-“Patkul shall not die,” said Peter. “Karl would not dare.”
-
-“There are the Swedish prisoners who might be executed in reprisal,”
-remarked Mentchikoff.
-
-This suggestion suited Peter’s breed and training, and, perhaps, his
-disposition, but that prudence and foresight that distinguished him from
-his predecessors caused him to reject a proposal that was useless and
-dangerous.
-
-“There are more Muscovites in Sweden than Swedes in Muscovy,” he said
-grimly. “I will take another vengeance. I will march on Poland.”
-
-He paused and tore at his neckcloth as if to loosen it and give himself
-air.
-
-“Of all those who joined against Karl, there is only Russia left,” he
-added, with a terrible look. “But Russia will defeat him--listen,
-Danilovitch, I will not stop until I have crushed him, beaten him,
-reduced him, as he has crushed, beaten, and reduced Augustus! And if he
-slays Patkul----”
-
-He paused and added in a low voice: “I loved Patkul.”
-
-He took a turn about the room in a great and increasing agitation.
-
-“Seven years have I fought him--with no weapons but those that I could
-forge myself well; he had everything to his hand, and he conquered. But
-I am ready now. Are not things different, Danilovitch? I have built a
-city and a fort, a navy; I have trained an army--can I not defeat Karl
-of Sweden?”
-
-“I never doubted,” replied Mentchikoff, a look of fiery enthusiasm in
-his little dark eyes, “that your Majesty would bring down this insolent
-braggart.”
-
-“To break him, Danilovitch!” cried the Czar. “To smash his invincible
-armies, to send his veterans flying before me, to make him fly--to drive
-him to ruin, to exile, to make the glory of his victories disappear like
-smoke before the sun! That would be an achievement, Danilovitch!”
-
-He paused, exhausted by his own passion, and caught hold of the back of
-the chair in which he had been sitting.
-
-“I did not enter into this war for lust of conquest,” he said, as if
-justifying himself, yet with an almost wistful dignity. “Not for hate,
-as Denmark did--not for folly, as Saxony did. I wanted my Baltic
-ports--the trade, the commerce, the prosperity. No one understands
-that.”
-
-“These things must be fought for, Peter Alexievitch,” replied
-Mentchikoff.
-
-“To that end have I built a navy and trained an army,” said Peter
-sternly. “I perceive that I shall get nothing of what I want as long as
-Karl of Sweden is master of the North.”
-
-He sat down again with something of a groan; rage at the defection of
-Augustus so consumed him that he could hardly command his thoughts.
-
-“Sweden does not know,” remarked Mentchikoff, “what he has roused in
-Russia. He thinks the Muscovites may be scattered by the whip and are
-not worthy of powder and shot--he insults Augustus with impunity because
-he does not think that we are to be feared.”
-
-Peter turned his inflamed eyes towards the dark, pearl-crowned ikon that
-hung above the stove.
-
-“God, help me to do this one thing,” he muttered. “To smite Sweden.”
-
-His face assumed an expression of dark and lowering anger.
-
-“If Patkul is slain,” he added. “Now would Sweden dare?”
-
-Then, with a sudden and entirely unconscious pathos, “Europe will not
-listen to me--I am only the Czar of Muscovy. They do not take me as a
-power to be reckoned with, Danilovitch.”
-
-“They do not know you, Peter Alexievitch,” replied Mentchikoff.
-
-Peter pursued his own train of thought.
-
-“He breaks all international law--if Patkul had been the envoy of any
-other country but Russia the world would have cried out against this
-treatment.”
-
-Despite his passionate nature and his autocratic position he saw
-shrewdly enough just how Europe held him.
-
-“I will make my protest, but who will take any notice of it?” he
-continued.
-
-“Peter Alexievitch, you must make your own protest,” said Mentchikoff,
-in an energetic tone. “Cannot you defeat Sweden?” added this fiery
-Russian.
-
-“It has been done,” responded the Czar, with a sudden smile. “You beat
-them at Kalisz!”
-
-He spoke warmly and without a trace of envy of his subject’s success in
-a war where he had every time failed himself, thereby, had he known it,
-showing himself greater than Karl, who had not been able to restrain his
-jealousy on hearing of Mardenfeldt’s victory at Fraustadt.
-
-With equal generosity and selflessness Mentchikoff replied:
-
-“I was in a little way the forerunner of you, Peter Alexievitch--when
-you strike, Sweden will quiver to the shock!”
-
-The Emperor fixed on him soft and lustrous eyes, tired and earnest.
-
-“I must call a council,” he said, “but I know what to do--I will descend
-on Poland with my new army. Karl is likely to remain at Altranstadt?”
-
-“There is no talk of his leaving. The English are sending an envoy to
-him--at least a rumor says so.”
-
-“They are afraid he will fall on the Empire,” said Peter instantly.
-
-“He will not,” replied Mentchikoff simply. “His design is solely against
-Russia.”
-
-“He troubles himself not at all about the West?”
-
-“Not at all, I think. He would be Alexander--Saxony is but his
-Thrace--Russia must be his Persia, and he thinks all his conquests
-little things beside that battle that must be his Gaugamela!”
-
-“He would dethrone me, and I would break him utterly,” remarked Peter.
-“It only is to be seen which is the stronger man.”
-
-He pressed Mentchikoff’s hand and left the room abruptly, seeking that
-comfort which never failed to soothe him in his most gloomy and bitter
-moods, Katherina, now his wife.
-
-He found her in the garden amid the lilac thickets that were just
-beginning to be covered with their pale flowers.
-
-The Livonian peasant girl was now rather stout, heavy and indolent in
-habit, slow in her movements, generally silent, with a good-natured
-smile on her full lips.
-
-Her extraordinary elevation had in no way altered her disposition; she
-was as unassuming as she had been when she was the servant of
-Mentchikoff; she did not mingle in the least in politics of which she
-understood nothing, but she was intelligent enough to at least feign an
-appreciation of what Peter was trying to do for Russia, and her quiet
-sweetness, her placid cheerfulness never grew stale to Peter; he looked
-upon her almost as his savior, from the devils of melancholy and horror
-that tore at his soul.
-
-He was not nice in his tastes. Her lack of refinement did not vex him;
-her over-blown, untidy beauty still satisfied him, neither her manners
-nor her past troubled him; with a certain grandeur he disdained
-everything but the fact that she was the one woman he had found wholly
-pleasing; she went everywhere with him and knew all his secrets; so far
-she had been faithful to him, perhaps because in her heart she was
-entirely afraid of him, and, for all her outward calm, very wary.
-
-The Czar flung himself on the seat she reclined on, and put his arm
-round her shoulders, turning her fair countenance, framed in the long,
-Russian veil, towards him.
-
-“Saxony has delivered my Patkul to Sweden!” he said.
-
-“Alas, poor gentleman!” cried Katherina, in genuine distress.
-
-Peter kissed her fiercely.
-
-“What do you think I shall do, my rose?” he asked.
-
-“Why, rescue him, Peter Alexievitch.”
-
-“That, if I can--if I am too late--” the veins stood out on his forehead
-and a light foam gathered on his lips. “Do you not think I shall avenge
-him?” he asked pitifully.
-
-Katherina answered as if he had been a child.
-
-“Why, of course,” she said.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER II
-
-
-Europe, absorbed in the war of the Spanish Succession, paid no heed to
-the Czar’s bitter protests against Saxony and Sweden, and Patkul was
-sent to Kazimicry.
-
-Peter, with an army of 60,000 trained men, officered by Germans,
-obtained secretly from the Emperor of Austria, who was alarmed by the
-near approach of the terrible Swede, marched into Poland.
-
-General Lewenhaupt was not able to guard the entries into this country
-which was neither fortified nor united, and the Czar took Lublin which
-had been left without a Swedish garrison, and there convoked a Diet on
-the model of that of Varsovia, thereby further distracting an already
-thrice distracted country.
-
-Augustus was now as hateful as Stanislaus in the eyes of Peter, and his
-project was to give all that the Elector had renounced by the peace of
-Altranstadt to a third king; he had in his mind Racoczy, Prince of
-Transylvania.
-
-Russian gold and Russian promises soon gained a powerful faction in
-Poland; Peter exerted himself to please.
-
-His portrait, enriched with diamonds, was presented to the officers who
-had fought at Kalisz, and gold and silver medals to the soldiers; it was
-the Czar’s great pride to mention that these records of his first
-victory had been struck in his new capital.
-
-The Diet at Lublin, however, distracted by faction and intrigue, fearful
-of Sweden and suspicious of the Czar, made little progress towards any
-settlement of the affairs of Poland; it would recognize neither
-Augustus nor Stanislaus, but was by no means agreed as to the man to put
-in the place of these monarchs. Peter, with a slowness that led his
-enemy into despising him, remained at Lublin watching these intrigues
-and training his army, his sole encounters with the enemy being
-skirmishes between wandering parties of Muscovites and detachments of
-Lewenhaupt’s Swedes in Livonia and Lithuania; a kind of warfare which
-ruined the wretched country without giving any advantage to either side.
-Meanwhile the Sapieha and Oginski, again commenced pillaging and
-burning, marauding friend and foe alike, causing Karl to send Stanislaus
-with General Rehnsköld to Poland to endeavor to reduce these disorders.
-
-Peter, finding it impossible to maintain an army any longer in a country
-so ruined and desolate, and pursuing his waiting policy, left the Diet
-of Lublin to their deliberations and fell back on his base in Lithuania,
-daily strengthening his forces and filling the courts of Europe with his
-plaints against Karl and his demands for the return of Patkul.
-
-This left Stanislaus sole master of Poland, and the power of Karl was at
-its height; his camp at Altranstadt held envoys from all the princes of
-Europe, seeking his favor, endeavoring to discover his plans and to gain
-his alliance.
-
-In this moment Karl gave little thought to Peter, save to issue scornful
-orders for the suppression of his predatory bands of Tartars and
-Cossacks.
-
-Karl now turned his attention to the Empire, and in revenge for a slight
-he thought he had received at the hands of the Emperor’s chamberlain, he
-demanded reparation from Joseph in the haughtiest terms, insisting not
-only on the banishment of the offending Count Tobar, but on that
-nobleman’s delivery into his own hands, and the surrender of the
-Muscovite refugees that had escaped over the frontier into Austria.
-
-This abuse of the law of nations passed without a murmur in Europe, so
-powerful was Sweden, as did also Karl’s demand that their ancient
-privileges be restored to the Protestants of Silesia.
-
-Joseph humbled himself as Augustus had done, and the court of Vienna was
-as humble as that of Saxony.
-
-“If the King of Sweden had asked me to turn Lutheran I should have been
-obliged to do it,” said the Austrian, in reply to the papal nuncio’s
-protests.
-
-Peter heard these things with outbursts of fury, but continued to accept
-the German officers secretly sent him by the feeble Emperor.
-
-He was in Lithuania, occupying his days with training and hardening his
-troops, endeavoring to rouse Europe to save Patkul, and watching the
-increasing splendor of his terrible enemy, when Hélène D’Einsiedel, who
-had made her way from Dresden amid incredible difficulties, forced her
-way into the Czar’s presence and besought him, in the accents of a
-creature distracted, to rescue her lover.
-
-“I am helpless,” said Peter, with a dreadful look at the livid face of
-the wretched girl.
-
-“He will be executed--in the most horrible way,” whispered Hélène. “We
-were to have been married this autumn.”
-
-“Child,” said the Czar kindly, “I have done what I could. I do not need
-a woman to urge me to this duty.” He looked away from where she knelt,
-huddled on the dirty floor at his feet, in her dusty traveling dress,
-all grace and beauty crushed out of her. “I will break Sweden,” he
-added.
-
-“What is that to me,” cried Hélène, “if Patkul dies?”
-
-“Would it not be something,” asked Peter, “to have revenge?”
-
-She appeared not to hear him; her distraught mind was concentrated on
-one thing only that was stronger than her fatigue or her despair--the
-effort to save Patkul.
-
-“Cannot you, who are an Emperor, do this?” she implored.
-
-Peter turned fiercely to Mentchikoff.
-
-“Take away this woman,” he said, “I cannot endure it.”
-
-The shuddering creature staggered to her feet before the officers could
-touch her, and flung out her poor, feeble hands with a shriek.
-
-“They will break him on the wheel!” she wailed. “Oh, let me die first!”
-
-Peter had looked on many frantic women before, and heard similar words
-often enough. The wives, mothers and sisters of the Strelitz executed in
-the Red Square, many of them by Peter’s own hand, had comported
-themselves in similar fashion, mad with grief and horror, and he had
-given them never a glance, yet the anguish of this fond creature, who
-had traveled so far and through such perils that she was half-crazed
-with terror and fatigue, to demand a protection it was out of his power
-to bestow, moved him terribly; he could not bear to look on her, and she
-was forced from his presence and given to the charge of the servants who
-had come with her on this desperate journey.
-
-“Let Katherina go to her,” muttered the Czar. “Katherina has a gentle
-mind and a soothing tongue.”
-
-For himself he sought Mentchikoff, that firm and tireless friend.
-
-Throwing an old mantle about his shoulders, for this autumn was
-unusually chill, even for the North, he mounted his great, rough horse
-and rode to the quarters of the Prince that were far more comfortable
-than his own.
-
-He was humiliated and struck to the heart; with an impatience and gloomy
-bitterness he eyed his huge encampment; what use was it to train these
-men who fled at the very name of the King of Sweden? What good his
-pains, his example, his rewards, his punishments, to mold a nation
-uncivilized in every art and science?
-
-The reactionary party was still at work; there were eager hands ready to
-undo his every reform; his heir, son of the repudiated Eudoxia, was a
-weakling, none of the children of Katherina, his chosen woman, had
-lived.
-
-Almost his task seemed too great for the Russian; the war had been long
-and entirely disastrous; if it had taught him the art of war, it had
-done so in lessons rude and bitter.
-
-His allies had fallen away from him; his enemy was in every way
-triumphant, had eclipsed his glory, dimmed his rising renown, made him
-and his attempts at greatness a laughing-stock.
-
-Europe would not even listen to him when he complained of Karl’s breach
-of international law and demanded his ambassador; instead they sent
-their representatives to do homage to the conqueror in his camp. The
-Emperor of Austria cringed, Europe was at the feet of this young man--in
-truth a second Alexander, who had but to decide in which direction his
-further glory should lie; and no one troubled about Muscovy and its
-passionate ruler, so fiercely trying to educate his country into some
-semblance of his ambitious dreams.
-
-“Sweden blocks me,” said Peter to Mentchikoff. “He must go, or all we
-have done is in vain. He stops my progress, Danilovitch; he wants to
-pull down, I to build. What am I to do--it seems that he is invincible.”
-
-He spoke without malice or hate now, only with a sadness that was
-wistful in its sincerity.
-
-“And Patkul!” he added. “Patkul will be broken, Danilovitch.”
-
-“I would we could break Augustus,” said the Prince.
-
-“With my own hands,” remarked the Czar, “I would put him to the torture.
-That little thing came from Dresden to ask me to save Patkul--and I can
-do nothing!”
-
-It was the bitterest mortification to which he had ever been subject in
-a life full of vicissitudes; Mentchikoff knew it and scowled; he could
-not endure to glance at the cruel position in which his adored master
-found himself; his own whole being was absorbed in a deep hatred of
-Augustus and the Swede.
-
-But he had a greater faith in Peter than Peter had himself; the Czar
-might be torn with doubts and fears, but the subject was certain of the
-ultimate downfall of the Swede.
-
-Peter, with an effort, it seemed, to shake off the gloom that was
-settling on him, asked Mentchikoff for a certain Pole who had been
-employed as a spy in the camp at Altranstadt, and who had lately
-returned to Lithuania.
-
-“I would like to see him,” said the Czar somberly.
-
-“But he knows nothing,” replied Mentchikoff; “nothing--I have already
-examined him.”
-
-“He knows,” returned Peter, “something of the life of the King of
-Sweden--bring him here, Danilovitch.”
-
-Mentchikoff was reluctant to do this; he felt that it was morbid for
-Peter to be so interested in the habits of his rival and a certain
-slight to his own dignity, but he did not dare refuse, and the Pole, a
-tall, thin fellow with red eyes and sandy hair, was brought before the
-Emperor. Peter eyed him gloomily.
-
-“Prince Mentchikoff tells me that you discovered nothing at
-Altranstadt,” he said.
-
-“Sire,” replied the Pole, with a movement as if he would prostrate
-himself before the Czar, “how can one discover the secrets of a King who
-has no confidants?”
-
-“I think he has no secrets either,” remarked Peter, “his design is clear
-enough. He wishes to dethrone me.”
-
-“Yet that is not clear, sire,” answered the spy earnestly. “All the
-princes of Europe have envoys at his camp trying to find out his plans,
-each begging for his favor and alliance. And he is dumb to all.”
-
-The Czar glanced at his friend.
-
-“A proud position, Danilovitch!” he said. “A proud position!”
-
-“They wonder,” resumed the spy, eager to show that he had not been
-altogether useless, “why he lingers so long in Saxony--there are many
-comments as to that. He cannot,” added the Pole, who knew that he might
-safely speak of the humiliation of Augustus to Peter, “further lower the
-Elector who has even written a letter of congratulation to Stanislaus
-Leczinski.”
-
-“May every ill overtake him for it!” exclaimed Peter in a loud voice,
-and with a suffused face.
-
-“He has even, sire, had the mortification of having to deliver his
-favorite, General Fleming, to the King of Sweden who claims him as his
-subject, and only the entreaties of Stanislaus Leczinski stayed Karl
-from putting him to death.”
-
-Peter was not interested in General Fleming, and was impatient of
-hearing of what he considered further vileness on the part of the
-Elector, whom he regarded as one dead and damned--no longer to be taken
-into account, and only to be remembered to have his memory cursed.
-
-“Tell me how the King of Sweden lives,” he demanded, fixing his soft,
-dark, bloodshot eyes on the ferret-like face of the spy.
-
-“Sire--as he has always done--he is the worst housed, the worst served
-and fed in his army. He never touches wine, and his food is plain and
-scanty, his bed a straw pallet. It is his pleasure to inure himself to
-every kind of fatigue and hardship. He rides out three times a day, and
-has no amusements or diversions of any kind.”
-
-Peter looked at Mentchikoff, regardless of the presence of the Pole.
-
-“Think what a man I could be, Danilovitch!” he cried enviously, “could I
-so control myself!”
-
-“Peter Alexievitch,” replied the Prince hotly, “do you seek to compare
-yourself with this hard, heartless automaton?”
-
-“It is a wonderful thing,” insisted the Czar, “for a man to be so master
-of himself.”
-
-“It is their manner in Scandinavia,” said Mentchikoff. “They have few
-passions and dull appetites. But Karl boasts himself too soon if he
-would be above humanity--he takes his revenge on Patkul!”
-
-The spy glanced furtively at the two Russians, not himself daring to
-enter on ground so delicate.
-
-“Where is he better than us wretched mortals in that?” added the
-hot-hearted Prince.
-
-“Indeed,” said the Pole, “he is quite hard in these things. He has never
-been known to grant mercy to those who offend him. There was a Livonian
-officer captured and sent to Sweden, sire, and there in Stockholm judged
-and condemned to death. The King would not listen to any entreaties, but
-this soldier persuaded the Swedes that he knew the secret of the
-philosopher’s stone, and the Queen-Mother sent to the camp to know if
-she might offer pardon to the man in exchange for his secret. But the
-King replied that he could not do for interest what he had refused to do
-for compassion. And the officer was beheaded.”
-
-Peter had listened intently, his eyes full of a dark fire.
-
-“Did the King believe that the man knew how to make gold?” he asked
-keenly.
-
-“Sire, it is said that he did,” replied the Pole, “for a pure bar of
-gold was sent him that the prisoner had made in his cell before the
-Swedish councilors.”
-
-“Then,” exclaimed the Czar, “this action shows a certain grandeur in
-him!”
-
-But Mentchikoff was quick to seize on another aspect of the tale.
-
-“Did you say this fellow was beheaded?”
-
-“Yes, excellency.”
-
-“And Patkul is to be broken on the wheel--and his crime is equal to that
-of this man. Where is the grandeur in that, Peter Alexievitch? Not the
-offense but the man is punished by this cruel sentence.”
-
-At this mention of his unfortunate general, Peter’s brow darkened again.
-
-“Whether such a man as this is to be respected or not, I cannot say--but
-he is to be feared, Danilovitch!”
-
-The Czar then turned abruptly to the spy.
-
-“Is there no whisper in Altranstadt as to Sweden’s future designs?” he
-asked.
-
-“Sire, there are many whispers. He has sent envoys into Persia and
-India. The Sultan has sent an ambassador to him returning the Swedish
-prisoners who fled into Turkey; his officers have always boasting
-stories on their lips of what he will accomplish.”
-
-“And they are right!” exclaimed Peter. “What may not this man,
-twenty-five, hardy, fearless, never defeated, and whose feats of arms
-have astonished the world, expect to achieve?”
-
-“Nothing that you cannot thwart him in,” replied Mentchikoff, who did
-not like his master’s attitude of admiration for his enemy.
-
-The Czar took no notice of this remark but continued to question the
-spy.
-
-“He never looks at women, this Swede? There is no one who influences
-him?”
-
-“No one, sire. For him it seems as if women did not exist. When he is
-forced to meet them he treats them with a freezing coldness--and avoids
-them when he can. They say he favored one woman when he was in
-Stockholm, but she died soon after he left for the war.”
-
-“Indeed,” said the Emperor, who could hardly conceive of a life of such
-austerity, “if he has never been drunk or in love or in a passion, he is
-hardly human--and the more dangerous.”
-
-“He is neither invulnerable nor invincible,” remarked Mentchikoff.
-
-Peter suddenly flashed him a warm smile.
-
-“You are jealous for my dignity, Danilovitch,” he said. “I love you for
-it. And it is true that I am not defeated yet, nor old nor sick, and I
-have still to try conclusions with the Swede. Twenty times has he driven
-me out of Poland--and twenty times have I returned.”
-
-But his heart was not as brave as his words; despite himself his
-continued ill-success had induced in him a conviction of the
-invincibility of Karl whom he admired for possessing all the qualities
-he would have wished for in his own character, and whose glory, now at
-its most dazzling height, a little blinded the eyes of Peter. He alone
-knew the magnitude of the task that he had undertaken, the chaos of his
-armies, and the factions in his court and among his people.
-
-Not even Mentchikoff could gauge the difficulties on which Peter labored
-on that long hard road, unenlivened by any success or encouragement,
-which he had set himself to travel.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER III
-
-
-If the splendor of Karl’s achievements dazzled even Peter, to the rest
-of the world it was indeed overwhelming.
-
-This monarch, still in the first flower of his youth, found himself in a
-position unique in the history of the modern world.
-
-Louis XIV had begun his reign by conquests perhaps as considerable, but
-his victories had been won by proxy; his cause was not so fine nor his
-behavior so remarkable, and his vanity had taken a form more ordinary,
-his pride had assumed the proportions to which men are most accustomed.
-
-But both the achievements and the character of Karl were extraordinary;
-his victories were owing to his personal genius, the discipline of his
-army to his own efforts, the austere behavior of his men, so rare in the
-soldiers of a conquering army, to his own example.
-
-There was no danger or hardship that he had not shared with his meanest
-soldier, and if they did not cherish that warm devotion for him that men
-have felt for leaders more human in their weaknesses, at least they
-accorded him an awed respect that did not permit them to murmur at his
-most severe regulations.
-
-They had come, too, to believe that while under his leadership they were
-invincible, the one reverse they had received having taken place while
-he was absent; they told each other that Mentchikoff would never have
-beaten the Swedes at Kalisz had they been commanded by Karl; in his
-heart Peter had thought the same.
-
-The summer was waning, and still Karl remained at Altranstadt; Count
-Piper, now become a feeble and sickly man through the effect of a
-sudden illness, watched with a dull, half-cynical eye the glory of his
-master, and his place was largely taken by Baron Görtz, the
-grand-marshal of the Bishop of Lubeck, whose daring spirit and military
-enthusiasms entirely suited the peculiar temperament of the King.
-
-Stanislaus now reigned in Poland with as much security as was possible
-to one who owed his elevation to a whim of fortune, and who ruled a
-country so torn and exhausted by war; he had been recognized by the
-leading courts of Europe, including that of Dresden, and in this
-direction at least the ambition of Karl was satisfied.
-
-Among those who came to Altranstadt to endeavor to discover the policy
-or gain the alliance of the redoubtable conqueror who had just humbled
-the Empire was a man whose fame as a captain had rivaled that of Karl,
-though in all save military genius he was different from the Swede.
-
-This was the English general, John, Duke of Marlborough, sent by the
-English Government to sound Karl on the likelihood of his joining the
-war of the Spanish Succession, either for or against the allies.
-
-This the Duke, as able a diplomat as he was a soldier, hoped to discover
-by proposing Karl as a mediator between the allies of France, a design
-that he thought would flatter the King into disclosing his real
-intentions.
-
-Karl, who had treated with a cold indifference the other ambassadors and
-plenipotentiaries who had waited on him, showed some eagerness to meet
-this man who had never fought a battle that he had not won, nor besieged
-a town he had not taken, and whose brilliant genius had broken the
-mighty power of France.
-
-The Duke himself had applied to the Baron Görtz for an audience, and by
-him and the English minister was taken to Karl’s plain and severe
-quarters at Leipzig, where he then was.
-
-The King received him in a small room without hangings or carpets, and
-with no furniture save a few chairs and a table of bare wood; he had
-with him Count Piper, who looked ill and vexed; the minister was
-prejudiced against the Englishman because he had applied to Görtz
-instead of to himself for this audience.
-
-The Duke of Marlborough entered with a light step the poorest royal
-chamber he had ever seen, and saluted Karl with a courtier’s bow; these
-two remarkable captains faced each other with a flash of curiosity that
-for a second obscured all other matters.
-
-The Duke was then nearly sixty years of age, but still of an unusual
-handsomeness and an infinite grace in his person; he was attired in the
-extreme of the fashion, black velvet brocade, white satin waistcoat
-flourished in colored silks, a rich Mechlin cravat and ruffles, a black
-satin cravat and a diamond buckle, a long curling peruke framing his
-worn, charming, and vivacious face.
-
-He was both perfumed and powdered, and carried an elegant little sword
-with brilliants in the hilt.
-
-The interest died from Karl’s blue eyes and a look of cold disgust took
-its place; the Englishman was not the Swede’s idea of a warrior. Nor was
-Karl in his old jackboots, worn blue great-coat with the rubbed leather
-buttons, his black taffeta stock and soiled leather gloves, his stiff
-air and ungracious look, the Englishman’s idea of a King.
-
-Karl wore a light peruke and a three-cornered hat; his face was
-impassive and cold, and he gave a bare salute in return for the Duke’s
-greeting.
-
-Marlborough was not in the least disconcerted. He had the perfect ease
-of manner born of long acquaintance with princes and rulers, and was an
-adept in dealing with all manner of men.
-
-He was as ready with his opening compliment as if he had met with a
-gracious reception.
-
-“Sire,” he said in French, “I should be happy if I could learn under
-your orders what I do not know of the art of war.”
-
-Karl received this in a freezing silence; it was the type of flattery
-that he most disliked, and he had taken a complete aversion to the
-elegance of the great Englishman’s appearance and to his courtier-like
-manners.
-
-Marlborough, in no way discomposed, entered agreeably into further
-compliments, since it seemed that it was he who must make the
-conversation.
-
-He spoke in French, and Karl, who knew this language but would never use
-it, replied in Swedish, of which tongue the Duke was wholly ignorant.
-
-The English minister interpreted, and the conversation on general topics
-became slow and fatiguing. The English envoy was not in any way thrown
-out by this.
-
-He wished to discover if Karl was likely to interfere in the war between
-France and the allies; he was dangerously near and had severely treated
-the Emperor, the most doubtful member of the league against Louis XII.
-
-This object the Duke believed he could attain by merely watching the
-King of Sweden.
-
-Karl, who knew his design, and disdained all those whom he thought were
-wanting his favor or alliance, broached the subject with a cold
-bluntness.
-
-“I wonder your grace takes the trouble to concern yourself in this
-affair. I gave my word seven years ago not to meddle in this war.”
-
-Marlborough bowed gravely; he did not believe that anyone would
-sacrifice power and interest to their word; he was too well used to the
-ways of princes to be greatly impressed by what Karl said.
-
-Perfectly at his ease and with a charming smile he studied this
-imperious boy who had put Northern Europe under his foot.
-
-With that graceful composure so natural to him he began to talk of the
-war with France, naming some of the victories of the allies.
-
-Karl could not listen without interest to any matter connected with
-military affairs, and he had a natural prejudice against the French, so
-he remained silent, resting his hands on the hilt of his great plain
-heavy sword that he held in front of him, and followed with attention
-what the Duke was saying.
-
-But he was as impervious to the charm of Marlborough as he had been to
-that of Aurora von Königsmarck.
-
-Marlborough, who was used to swaying men and exercising a strong
-personal influence, soon perceived this.
-
-“Sire,” he said suddenly, his fine eyes keen, alert, and slightly
-amused, “why do I speak of these things to one who has accomplished so
-many greater ones? Your Majesty, who has already dethroned one King, and
-will another----”
-
-Karl’s eyes suddenly lit.
-
-“Whom do you think I shall dethrone, my lord?” he asked, and signed to
-M. Robinson, the English minister, to quickly interpret his question.
-
-“So you are human,” thought Marlborough.
-
-“Sire,” he said aloud, “I was meaning the Czar of Muscovy.”
-
-Now there was no mistaking the fire that leapt into the cold eyes of
-Karl; he would not answer, but Marlborough read him plainly.
-
-There was a little map of Muscovy, in colored paints, lying on a table
-by the window, and the Duke glanced at it as he spoke again.
-
-“There can be no doubt,” he continued, “that your Majesty’s task will be
-as glorious as it will be tremendous.”
-
-When this was translated to Karl he turned imperiously to M. Robinson.
-
-“Tell the Duke,” he said, “that my designs are not disclosed even to my
-intimates.”
-
-This was a little softened in the translation, but Marlborough was fine
-enough to catch the full meaning of the words.
-
-He was quite indifferent to this rude rebuff; he had discovered all he
-wished to know and continued to discuss indifferent matters, soon
-taking his leave, nor did Karl seek to detain him, but most coldly
-accepted his adieux.
-
-As the two Englishmen went away in Baron Görtz’s carriage, Marlborough
-whispered to the other:
-
-“We need not trouble at all about that young mad-man--his one design is
-to dethrone the Czar--God help him!” he added, taking a pinch of snuff.
-
-“Your grace thinks he will not succeed?” asked the English minister, who
-was secretly impressed by Karl’s immense success and inclined to believe
-him invincible.
-
-“My dear Robinson,” replied the Duke suavely, “these heroes who feed on
-military glory are bound to die of hunger some day.”
-
-With which remark Marlborough, who was quite satisfied now that Karl
-would never trouble Western Europe, dismissed the famous captain from
-his thoughts.
-
-Meanwhile Count Piper, left alone with the King, for Baron Görtz had
-retired with the Englishmen, turned to Karl and asked his opinion of the
-great Duke.
-
-The King seemed to have forgotten his presence, for he had not spoken
-during the interview, and turned to him with something of a start, as if
-absorbed in dreams.
-
-“What do I think of my Lord Marlborough?” he repeated; then he dismissed
-the Englishman with nearly as few words as the Englishman had dismissed
-him. “I do not think that he has the air of a warrior.”
-
-“He is very pleasant,” remarked Count Piper, in a quiet tone that might
-have been sarcastic, “and so is Baron Görtz.”
-
-“Ah!” exclaimed the King, with a sharp look. “You do not like him.”
-
-With that Karl paused; he was just enough to know that Piper had no
-cause to like the younger man who was supplanting him and whose views
-were so opposed to his own.
-
-“Count,” he added, “I have always honored you and always shall. If I
-have not always taken your advice I have at least respected you for
-giving it--but I am one who goes his own way. As for Baron Görtz, he is,
-and will be, what you are not, and will not be, my tool.”
-
-This was a long speech for Karl to make and he was suddenly silent, as
-if he already repented having said so much and so exposed his feelings.
-
-Count Piper flushed; he knew that by these words the King had paid him
-the greatest compliment and the greatest kindness that he was capable
-of, and that he need look for no further recognition from his master.
-
-He had long ceased to care much what Karl did and entirely to cease to
-hope to influence him; he could smile now at himself for ever supposing
-that he could have done anything with this young man, or moved him by
-means of Viktoria Falkenberg.
-
-He felt himself to be a man whose strength and position were both almost
-lost, and he was, perhaps, a little indifferent now to what had gone to
-make his life, but, for the last time, he resolved to sound the mind of
-the King--on two matters that he, Piper, had much at heart.
-
-“Sire,” he said quietly, “all these princes and potentates come here
-with one object--to discover your Majesty’s future designs.”
-
-“Yes,” answered Karl, “and you know better than any man that I have
-disclosed these to no one.”
-
-“I do not seek,” replied the minister, “to endeavor to force your
-Majesty’s confidence.”
-
-“But you want to know something,” remarked the King, with his sudden,
-ugly smile.
-
-“Yes.”
-
-“Well?”
-
-Count Piper gave the King a straight look.
-
-“I want to know if your Majesty has any thought of returning to
-Stockholm,” he said, and he could not keep a certain earnestness from
-his tone.
-
-“That thought is ever uppermost in your mind,” replied Karl, not
-unpleasantly.
-
-“It is seven years since you left your capital, sire.”
-
-“Well?”
-
-“Sweden needs her ruler.”
-
-“Sweden is well governed.”
-
-“Not by her monarch.”
-
-“I do better things than govern Sweden,” replied the King haughtily.
-
-“Ah, sire--these conquests cannot, will not, benefit Sweden. The scope
-of the war was attained years ago.”
-
-Karl was silent; he narrowed his cold blue eyes and stared at the grave
-face and commonplace figure of his minister.
-
-“And now you would risk all in a campaign against Russia.”
-
-“Risk?” exclaimed Karl.
-
-“There is a risk, sire.”
-
-Karl smiled contemptuously.
-
-“And if you lose, it will be disaster for Sweden,” added the Count.
-
-“If I lose?” repeated the King, with rising wrath. “Do you not know that
-it is impossible for me to lose?”
-
-“Ah, sire!” murmured the minister sadly.
-
-Karl suddenly laughed, throwing back his head and showing his fierce
-white teeth.
-
-“You think that the Czar of Muscovy can defeat _me_!” he said.
-
-The minister answered:
-
-“Marlborough thinks that you attempt the impossible, sire.”
-
-The King was really angry now.
-
-“What does Marlborough know of my designs?” he demanded.
-
-“It is the common thought that you march on Russia.”
-
-Karl rose with an impatient movement.
-
-“Let be this matter,” he said sharply. “What I do, I do, and am
-accountable to no one.”
-
-This was what the Count had expected; he bowed gravely.
-
-He felt a sad certainty that the next subject he had to broach would be
-received with even more displeasure by the King; he resolved that it
-should not be on his conscience that he had not made the attempt.
-
-“I would presume to ask one other thing,” he said, with a certain
-effort.
-
-“Ask what you will,” replied the King, who had now regained his icy
-composure, “but it is useless, Count, to touch on my future designs.”
-
-“I would only speak on a small subject, sire--that of Patkul.”
-
-The King flashed him an ugly glance.
-
-“What of Patkul?” he asked, in a cruel voice.
-
-“Will not your Majesty think again of your orders to the
-court-martial--that he is to be tried and executed with the utmost
-severity?”
-
-Karl was silent.
-
-“That means,” continued the Count, “that he will be broken on the wheel
-and quartered alive.”
-
-“You speak for a rebel?” demanded the King.
-
-“Other rebels have received a death less cruel--might not your Majesty
-show the same mercy to Patkul?”
-
-“You know in what he has offended me, Count Piper.”
-
-“Therefore I ask your Majesty to be lenient. The man is brave--he has
-served his own country--he is not a Swede--he was to have been married
-this autumn. Let him die without torture.”
-
-The King’s face was ugly to look upon.
-
-“It is such a chance for your Majesty,” urged the minister.
-
-“A chance?”
-
-“To show the world that you disdain a vengeance only worthy of the Czar
-of Muscovy.”
-
-“You are a sick man and I forgive you,” replied Karl, “but speak no more
-of this affair if you wish ever to come into my presence again.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IV
-
-
-Karl, having sufficiently humiliated the Emperor and Augustus, and
-having firmly established Stanislaus on the uneasy throne of Poland, had
-no longer any need to prolong his stay in Saxony, and began that autumn
-of 1707 to make preparations for his departure.
-
-At this moment everything seemed possible to him; no one knew what
-project he might have in mind or to what enterprise he might be
-directing his genius.
-
-He had already threatened the Pope, who had interfered with the
-Emperor’s signing of the treaty in favor of the Silesians, which Karl
-had wrung from him, and it was considered possible that he might
-meditate a descent on Italy by way of Persia and Turkey.
-
-All the nations regarded him with terror and admiration, and most
-trembled as they noticed his preparations for departure from the country
-where he had completely triumphed over all his enemies.
-
-His spirits rose as the time came for him to leave Saxony where he had
-been idle a year; even his own generals did not know what his
-destination was.
-
-“Give me,” he said to one of these, “the route from Leipzig to----”
-
-Here he paused, not wishing to betray his secret, and added with a
-laugh--“to all the capitals of Europe.”
-
-This was brought him; at the top of the list was _route to Stockholm_ in
-large letters.
-
-Karl saw the meaning; he knew that the Swedes were longing to return
-home.
-
-“I see,” he said, “where you would lead me--but we do not return to
-Sweden so soon.”
-
-A few days after the army was in marching order, and proceeded through
-Saxony towards Dresden.
-
-The forces of Karl consisted of 43,000 men, 8,500 cavalry, 19,200 foot,
-and 16,000 dragoons.
-
-All the regiments were complete, and to many of them were attached
-supernumeraries. These did not complete the resources of Karl; he had an
-army of 20,000 men in Poland, under Lewenhaupt, 15,000 men in Finland,
-and new recruits were on their way from Sweden.
-
-Karl had the satisfaction of hearing that on the first rumor of his
-approach the Muscovites in Lithuania, where the Czar was endeavoring to
-regain some of the ground Augustus had abandoned, had fled to Grodno, a
-hundred leagues from Lublin.
-
-As the army approached the capital of Saxony, Karl, who always rode a
-few paces in front of his guard, galloped off with a few of his
-officers, giving no one a hint of his design, and throwing the whole
-army into consternation by his sudden disappearance.
-
-The whim had taken him to visit Augustus, and within an hour of his
-leaving the army he had presented himself at the private apartments of
-the Elector, leaving his officers below.
-
-Augustus was then in his bed-chamber, in poor health and melancholy
-humor, lounging in a white brocade dressing-gown by the wood fire, while
-Aurora von Königsmarck, who had recovered something of her ancient
-splendor, but who was also negligently gowned in pink taffetas, frothed
-the chocolate over a silver lamp.
-
-Count Fleming, the Elector’s minister, had seen the King enter the town,
-and had rushed to advise his master; but Karl, who had entered the gates
-under an assumed name, and passed as a member of the King’s guard, was
-before him, and had entered the chamber of Augustus before that prince
-knew that he was in the town.
-
-Augustus vested himself in haste, being utterly bewildered and amazed.
-
-“The King of Sweden in my ante-chamber!” he kept saying.
-
-Aurora was deeply angry.
-
-“He comes to exult over you,” she said. “Before he goes on fresh
-conquests he wishes to satisfy himself with the sight of the King he has
-discrowned.”
-
-“It will give me an opportunity to speak for Patkul,” said Augustus.
-“Surely he will not refuse me that favor.”
-
-“He will,” replied the Countess, “but he is in your power.”
-
-“Bah!” said the Elector, annoyed at this womanish point of view, “I am
-in his.”
-
-Aurora could hardly restrain her impatient scorn; every time, according
-to her ideas, that Augustus was called upon to show strength, he showed
-weakness; she had long ceased to feel either affection or respect for
-the Elector, and in secret scorned herself for the love of comfort and
-luxury that induced her to stay with him, and accept the tarnished
-splendor Augustus had secured by the treaty of Altranstadt.
-
-She had felt keenly the failure of her ruse to secure the release of
-Patkul; day and night she was haunted by the last glimpse she had had of
-Hélène D’Einsiedel, as, half-crazed by horror and fear, she had set out
-on her wild journey to the Russian camp.
-
-“You could keep him,” she persisted. “It was one of his madman’s whims
-to come.”
-
-“He has an army, an invincible army, at the gates,” replied Augustus.
-
-“Ah, you have not the courage,” replied the Countess, who had become
-sharp-tongued in adversity. “But why do I speak to you? If you had had
-courage you never would have signed the peace.”
-
-“God save me from your railing!” replied the harassed Elector. “Between
-you and the King of Sweden I have had a merry life these last seven
-years!”
-
-Aurora shrugged the fair shoulders that rose out of her ruffled lace
-gown, and flung herself into a chair.
-
-“At least endeavor to save Patkul,” she said bitterly.
-
-She suddenly turned and looked at him over her shoulder, her beautiful
-eyes fierce.
-
-“If Patkul dies--_that way_,” she flung out, “I shall never forgive
-you.”
-
-The Elector did not answer; hastily dressed and red in the face he flung
-open the folding doors that led into the room where the King of Sweden
-waited.
-
-Strangely out of place in this chamber of gilt and satin, with the
-rose-wreath cupids painted on panels and ceiling, the ormolu tables and
-bric-a-brac of china and silver, looked the stern figure of the Swede.
-
-His worn high boots were covered with road dust; his attire, plain as
-that of the trooper he had represented himself to be at the gates, set
-off his tall, robust figure; his hands, in the long elbow gloves, were
-clasped about the handle of his heavy sword; his light peruke was held
-back by a black ribbon, and his hat hung on the back of the chair.
-
-He arose as Augustus entered, and gave him a brief salutation.
-
-“I did not think that your Majesty would have thus far honored me,”
-stammered the Elector, flushing deeper.
-
-“I could not leave your Highness’s country without coming to bid you
-farewell,” returned Karl calmly.
-
-He showed no trace of triumph over, or sympathy with, the man he had
-discrowned; his manner was that of one casual acquaintance with another.
-
-“I would like to see your fortifications,” he added, and a flicker of
-his unpleasant smile crossed his calm face.
-
-Augustus had to make an effort to preserve his equanimity; the
-humiliations forced on him by Karl were too recent and too bitter even
-for one of his good nature to endure without fierce resentment.
-
-But he knew that Karl, though seemingly in his power, had an army at the
-gates that could reduce his capital to submission in a few hours.
-
-Also, all that was best in him longed to redeem the shameful delivery of
-Patkul into the hands of Karl, and he thought this was an opportunity to
-ask this one favor that the King of Sweden could scarcely refuse.
-
-The conversation became forced and general; the Elector invited Karl to
-dine with him and the offer was accepted.
-
-Augustus and Count Fleming sat down to table with Karl and his general,
-and some sort of conversation, embarrassed on the part of the Saxons,
-and indifferent on the part of the Swedes, took place.
-
-The Conqueror ate bread and drank water, and Augustus drank heavily of
-every wine that was offered to him, to give himself courage for the
-coming interview with Karl, in which he would ask the life of Patkul.
-
-The meal being over the Elector conducted the Swedes round the
-fortifications, and while the King was a little ahead took occasion to
-ask General Hord, one of the Swedish officers, if he thought his master
-would grant him a favor.
-
-“I think,” added Augustus, “that he will not refuse a small request to a
-man from whom he has taken a crown.”
-
-“What is this small request of your Highness?” asked General Hord dryly.
-
-Augustus flushed; his whole position was one of cruel humiliation, and
-he liked the Swedish officers little better than he liked their master.
-
-“I want the life of General Patkul,” he replied, with an air as easy as
-he could manage. “I hardly think,” he added, with a forced smile, “that
-your master will refuse me.”
-
-“You do not know him,” replied the Swede dryly. “He will certainly
-refuse you.”
-
-“Why?” demanded the unfortunate Elector, with some sharpness.
-
-“First, because it is you want a boon that he will grant no one.”
-
-The Elector could not refrain from a bitter retort to this brusque
-statement.
-
-“Is then the King of Sweden so cruel?”
-
-“Sir,” said the Swede, “he is just. Patkul is a traitor.”
-
-“Will not an easier death content your master?” asked Augustus.
-
-“You will find that he will alter nothing,” smiled General Hord.
-
-The Elector, however, could not believe that Karl could be so deaf to
-all promptings of clemency, chivalry, and courtesy.
-
-“He is my guest,” he urged.
-
-“For that very reason he will refuse you more certainly. The fact that
-he is nominally in your power will make him scornful of any concession
-to you. He will also disdain to accord any favor to you that he would
-not give to anyone else.”
-
-But Augustus was not convinced, and if he had been, possessed sufficient
-nobleness to persist in his endeavor to save Patkul.
-
-When they returned to the palace he opened the subject, nervously, but
-with a certain dignity.
-
-“I regard myself as doubly fortunate in this visit, as I have something
-on my mind and conscience to put before your Majesty.”
-
-Karl gave him one darting glance, then seated himself, resting his
-gloved hands on the plain hilt of his sword.
-
-He had flung off his hat, and his eyes shone cold and clear beneath the
-straight fair brows and smooth low forehead, shaded by the curls of his
-light peruke.
-
-Seen thus, in perfect composure and repose, the face was beautiful,
-marred only by the slight overfullness of the lips and the little ugly
-twist of them, half a smile, defects not noticeable in his extreme
-youth, but now becoming permanent. His complexion, despite his outdoor
-life, looked fair and clear as a woman’s above the black satin stock,
-and there was no line or shade of thought or emotion to soften or
-enlighten those cold and noble features.
-
-Augustus, richly though carelessly dressed, his soft handsome features
-disturbed and harassed in expression, and worn with anxiety and
-sickness, his laced and brocade clothes hanging loosely on the powerful
-figure that had lost so much of its strength, was in piteous contrast
-to the man who had ruined him so completely and steeped him in such
-utter humiliation.
-
-“I think we have done with matters of business,” Karl reminded him. “I
-came as one prince taking farewell of another; would it not be as well
-for us to leave our meeting at this friendly point?”
-
-This was clearly meant as a warning, but Augustus would not take it; he
-turned pale, and took a rapid step across the room; his heart swelled
-and his pleasant eyes darkened with the inner emotion he kept in check.
-
-“It is against my conscience to remain silent on this matter,” he said.
-
-“Your conscience, Highness?” repeated Karl, without changing a muscle of
-his face or altering a tone of his voice, yet conveying, by the very
-impassivity of his attitude, unspeakable contempt for the man who had
-been beaten into signing the peace of Altranstadt.
-
-Augustus flung up his head.
-
-“I wish, I must,” he replied, “speak on a delicate matter--one that I
-shame to mention, one in which I am at the mercy of your Majesty.”
-
-“Ah!” exclaimed Karl, as if he suddenly saw what was coming.
-
-“I mean to speak of General Patkul,” said the Elector, steadily but
-hoarsely.
-
-“You will speak in vain,” answered the King of Sweden, with the utmost
-coldness.
-
-“I cannot think so, sire. I appeal to your chivalry, your clemency, to
-have mercy on this man--and mercy on me,” added the wretched Elector,
-clutching his hands in his ruffles. “If Patkul dies I am ashamed before
-the world.”
-
-“Did you not think of that when you signed the peace?” demanded Karl
-harshly.
-
-“Sire, is there any need to thus humiliate me?”
-
-“Humiliate _you_?” replied Karl, with the slightest possible stress on
-the last word.
-
-The blood flamed into the Elector’s thin cheeks. “Sire, we are cousins,”
-he said passionately.
-
-“Did you remember that our mothers were sisters when you plotted with
-Patkul to seize my Baltic Provinces?” demanded the King.
-
-He spoke with the utmost calm, and with an air of moderation, but he
-contrived to emphasize the fact that the relationship to which the
-Elector had referred was on the female side only.
-
-“I belong to my father’s family,” he added, in a fashion that showed
-contempt for all women.
-
-Augustus did not know in what way to appeal to this icy character, this
-stern, harsh demeanor.
-
-“I am at your mercy,” he repeated in desperation, “a fallen and a ruined
-man. Your vengeance should be satisfied. What would it mean to you to
-save Patkul? But an added glory. He was to have been married--the lady
-is of my court, young and delicate and good. To gain some hope for her
-lover she has fled into the wilderness of Lithuania to appeal to the
-Czar.”
-
-“I have heard this before,” replied Karl.
-
-“Think how she suffered before she was reduced to this wild journey.”
-
-Karl rose.
-
-“She has appealed to Peter,” he said. “Let Peter answer her.”
-
-“But I,” said Augustus, “appeal to you, sire.”
-
-The two splendid men, each drawn to the full of his great height, stood
-facing each other in the toy room, amid the frivolous elegances of silk
-and satin, china and gilt.
-
-“At least,” added the Elector, “accord him a death less cruel.”
-
-He spoke without fear and even with a certain authority, being
-profoundly moved, and, like many weak, emotional people, being strong
-enough in the actual face of what inflamed his passions.
-
-Besides, he could not but feel that he was of equal birth with Karl,
-considerably older, and of wider experience, and that the young
-conqueror was doing a cruel wrong.
-
-This tone, as of equal to equal, had never been heard by Karl since the
-day he had forever silenced it in the Queen-Mother, and it inflamed him
-to complete fury, which he did not betray, but which made his blood
-tingle and his pulses bound.
-
-“I have nothing to give you but silence,” he said, in a terrible voice.
-“I will take my leave, Highness.”
-
-Augustus, pallid to the lips with mortification, fell back before this
-bitter rebuff, and, turning for a second, covered his face with his
-hands. Karl picked up his hat and would have left without another word,
-but the folding doors opened and Aurora von Königsmarck entered and
-stepped straight up to him.
-
-This beautiful woman was in full court dress, white and silver, and
-adorned with diamonds; she carried a long fan of white feathers which
-she pointed at Karl with a gesture of supreme disgust.
-
-So full was she of vitality and passion that the King was stayed by her
-entry and stared at her bright vivid face.
-
-“Patkul may die,” she said, in a loud voice, “but he will be revenged.
-No man like you can triumph long. In the day of your disaster, sire,
-remember me--and that there was one person to scorn you and your glory,
-and know you for the little man you are.”
-
-She flung out this in a breath, then added, panting, “You vain, mad
-boy!” in a tone of utter contempt.
-
-Karl stared at her, and the color slowly mounted up under his eyes; he
-gave a harsh, short laugh, turned on his heel, and left the room without
-a salute.
-
-Augustus caught the Countess by the arm.
-
-“What have you done!” he cried frantically.
-
-She flung him off with a passionate gesture of scorn.
-
-“I have done with you,” she said. “Pray God your son will be a different
-man.”
-
-
-
-
-PART II
-
-POLTAVA
-
- “Nous n’avons de propre que l’honneur; y renoncer, c’est cesser
- d’être monarque.”--_Peter the Great to Chofiroff._
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER I
-
-
-Laden with the plunder of Poland and Saxony, the spoils of their
-brilliant feats of arms, the Swedes, amid the January ice, marched on
-Grodno, the several parties of Muscovites in the neighborhood flying at
-the mere rumor of their approach.
-
-Peter, surprised in Grodno, fled with 2000 men, while Karl with 600
-entered the city.
-
-When Peter learned that the bulk of the Swedish army was still five
-leagues distant he returned and tried to retake the town.
-
-He was, however, fiercely beaten back, and the Swedes pursued the
-Russians through Lithuania and Minsk, towards the frontiers of Russia.
-
-Karl, after clearing Lithuania of the forces of the Czar, intended to
-march towards the North and on Moscow, by way of Pskof.
-
-The difficulties in his way were terrible; huge stretches of virgin
-forest, of desolate marsh, of barren deserts, lay between him and his
-objective. The only food that could be found was the winter stores of
-the peasants in the small tracks of cultivated land, which were buried
-underground; many of these had already been ravaged by the Muscovites,
-and in any case were insufficient for the Swedish army.
-
-Karl, who was to be deterred neither by prudence, reason, nor fear of
-any kind, had provided bread for his men which they carried with them,
-and on this they had to support the ghastly hardships of the forced
-marches.
-
-The heavy rains kept back even the indefatigable Swede. A road had to be
-made through the forest of Minsk, and it was early summer before Karl
-found himself once more face to face with Peter at Borissov.
-
-The Czar waited with the main body of his forces to defend the river
-Bérézina; Karl, however, brought his troops across this river and
-marched on the Russians, who once more retreated, falling back on the
-Dneiper.
-
-At Halowczin he defeated 20,000 Muscovites by traversing a marsh
-believed to be impassable, the King himself leading, with the water at
-times up to his shoulders.
-
-After this decisive victory he pursued the Russians to Mohilew, on the
-frontiers of Poland; by the autumn he was chasing the Czar from
-Smolensk, on the Moscow road.
-
-At Smolensk, narrowly escaping death in a hand-to-hand fight with the
-Kalmucks, Karl inflicted another defeat on the Muscovites, and proceeded
-another stage on the way to the capital, from which city he was now
-distant only a hundred leagues.
-
-At this moment Peter sent to Karl suggesting the opening of peace
-negotiations.
-
-But Karl replied as he had replied to Augustus: “Peace in Moscow.”
-
-And even Count Piper wrote to the Duke of Marlborough, whom he was
-keeping informed of the progress of the campaign, that the dethronement
-of the Czar was inevitable.
-
-But Peter, still unshaken after the defeats of eight years, again
-gathered together his scattered and disheartened armies.
-
-“The King of Sweden thinks to be a second Alexander,” he remarked, when
-Karl’s haughty answer was brought to him, “but I have no mind to be
-Darius.”
-
-The second winter of the Russian campaign was now setting in; it
-promised to be of unusual severity even for these bitter regions.
-
-Even the Spartan endurance of the Swedes began to blench at the thought
-of the almost unendurable hardships of the long Russian winter, with
-neither sufficient food, firing, or clothing.
-
-But there was no murmuring, for the King supported all privations
-equally with the poorest foot soldier.
-
-The scouts brought in news that Peter had torn up the roads, flooded
-them from the marsh lands, cut down huge trees and flung them across the
-way, and burnt the villages on the route to Moscow.
-
-There was barely a fortnight’s provisions in the Swedish army and not
-the least prospect of obtaining any more in the ravaged, frozen wastes.
-
-Karl called a council of war in his rough tent amid the giant pines.
-
-There was no fire, and, as the tent flap swayed on its cords in the icy
-wind, a few flakes of snow drifted in and melted on the frozen earthen
-floor.
-
-Karl sat in a folding camp-chair, a mantle of rough blue cloth over his
-usual uniform, his hands, covered by the long elbow gloves, employed in
-turning over a few notes and maps on a plain pine table.
-
-The arduous labors and unceasing fatigues of this last campaign had told
-even on his superb physique.
-
-He was thinner and pale, under the brown of exposure; his blue eyes
-seemed slightly tired, but had lost nothing of their calm, courageous
-stare.
-
-Near him sat Count Piper, looking ill and old, wrapped in a heavy cloak
-of marten skin, lined with scarlet and gold brocade, the spoil of war of
-some flying Russian Prince.
-
-Only a few of Karl’s generals, such as Rehnsköld, Gyllenburg, and
-Wurtemberg, were present; it was his habit to confide his designs to as
-few as possible. Piper, whose forebodings had been silenced by the
-splendid success of the Swedish advance into Russia, had now begun to
-feel uneasy and to rediscover all his objections to the campaign. He
-thought that Karl should have accepted Peter’s offer to treat for peace;
-the barbarous country and the arctic climate told severely on his
-spirits; he was in poor health and homesick. Whatever sentiment he may
-have had left for his master had vanished when the cruel sentence on
-General Patkul was carried out, and he was broken on the wheel,
-suffering a death of frightful torture.
-
-Piper had heard that Hélène D’Einsiedel had not lived to hear this news.
-
-She had died in a Russian camp soon after her arrival there, and the
-messages Patkul had sent to her by the chaplain who attended him on the
-scaffold had been sent to one beyond the reach of comfort.
-
-Piper never spoke of these things, but he often thought of them now that
-misfortune seemed at last to be overtaking his master.
-
-He considered now that Karl was in the most dangerous position he had
-yet found himself in, and he did not hesitate to say so, unpalatable and
-unacceptable as he knew his advice must be.
-
-“Your Majesty, in common prudence,” he remarked, shivering a little in
-his furs, “can do nothing but await the arrival of Lewenhaupt.”
-
-This general, who was coming to Karl’s assistance with 15,000 men and a
-quantity of provisions, was believed to be within a few days’ march of
-the present Swedish camp.
-
-He had, indeed, been some time expected, and his retarded arrival had
-been a matter of vexation to the stern King.
-
-“I most strongly beseech your Majesty to consider this advice,” added
-General Gyllenburg, with an earnest glance at the King.
-
-Karl turned over the maps and papers without looking up.
-
-His full mouth was set in an obstinate curve; to this arrogant
-conqueror, now face to face with his first check, any council of
-moderation was displeasing.
-
-“We cannot, sire,” urged Gyllenburg, “advance on Moscow with barely
-fifteen days’ food.” For he, in common with the entire army, believed
-this mad project to be the one Karl had really at heart.
-
-“There is nothing we cannot do,” replied Karl, who had indeed often
-achieved what had seemed to others the impossible.
-
-But Piper was vexed.
-
-“If your Majesty advances on Moscow, you advance on disaster!” he
-exclaimed.
-
-The King gave him a cold stare.
-
-“Are you not yet convinced that I never take advice?”
-
-His bitter rebuke caused the minister’s worn cheeks to flush.
-
-It was long since he had given Karl any cause to silence him, so utterly
-had he refrained from counsels that were useless.
-
-Karl took his face in his right gloved hand, with his elbow on the
-table, and looked up and round his little council.
-
-“I propose,”, he said, in a manner that left no loophole for argument or
-suggestion, “to neither march on Moscow nor wait for Lewenhaupt.” What
-third alternative there could be no one knew.
-
-“I intend,” added the King dryly, “to advance into the Ukraine, to pass
-the winter there, and continue the route to Moscow in the spring.”
-
-The haughtiness with which he made this announcement covered an inner
-mortification; he had thought to dethrone the Czar in a year; he had
-never meant to turn back once on the road to Moscow.
-
-But having reviewed his army and taken stock of his provisions, even his
-daring could not advance to what was certain destruction. To his
-listeners the present project seemed as mad as an advance on the Russian
-capital, but they did not venture on any comment.
-
-With the fewest and barest words Karl proceeded to explain that he had
-made an alliance with Mazeppa, Prince of the Ukraine, the country of the
-Cossacks, who was in revolt against the Czar, and hoped to profit by the
-alliance of the Swede to defeat Peter.
-
-This man, who dreamed to do for the Ukraine what Patkul had dreamed to
-do for Livonia, was a Polish nobleman of considerable parts; cast out of
-his own country by the vengeance of a compatriot, he had taken refuge
-amid the Cossacks, grown to be their ruler, and now in his old age
-essayed to play some important part in this momentous war.
-
-“Is he to be trusted?” asked General Rehnsköld, who did not dislike the
-project as it was unfolded to him.
-
-“As for that I do not know,” replied the King coldly, “but his interests
-lie with me, and not with the Czar, for if Peter discovered his secret
-plans of revolt he would certainly impale him as he has threatened
-before. Mazeppa knows what to expect from the mercy and justice of the
-Czar.”
-
-Piper, thinking of Patkul, was silent, but Gyllenburg, thinking of
-nothing but the present crisis, ventured to remonstrate with the
-imperious King.
-
-“Whether or no the Cossacks can be relied upon, were it not well to wait
-Lewenhaupt and his reinforcements--above all, his provisions?”
-
-But Karl was, as always, obstinate; he had, he said, a rendezvous with
-Mazeppa on the banks of the Desna, whither that prince had promised to
-come with 30,000 men, treasure, and provisions.
-
-Rehnsköld was prepared to credit that this was better either than
-pressing on towards Moscow or waiting for Lewenhaupt.
-
-Piper and Gyllenburg were for remaining at Smolensk in expectation of
-reinforcements; Karl listened coldly to all arguments, and remained
-fixed in his original plans.
-
-The next day the army, to its intense surprise, received orders to march
-into the Ukraine. Messengers were sent to Lewenhaupt to tell him to join
-the main army on the banks of the Desna and the painful progress
-commenced.
-
-It was yet autumn, but the cold had set in early, and the troops had to
-suffer the rigors of extreme cold.
-
-Nature seemed bent on throwing obstacles in the way of the Swedes.
-
-The forests, deserts, and marshes were nearly inpenetrable; Lägercrona,
-in charge of the advance guard, went thirty leagues astray, and only
-after four days of wandering was able to find the route.
-
-Nearly all his artillery and heavy baggage he had been obliged to
-abandon in the marshes or among the rocks.
-
-When after unheard-of troubles and privation, Karl reached the banks of
-the Desna that the Prince of the Cossacks had appointed for a
-meeting-place, the ground was found to be occupied by a party of
-Muscovites.
-
-The Swedes, though fatigued by twelve days’ travel, gave battle,
-vanquished the Russians, and continued to advance into this desolate and
-unknown country.
-
-Now even Karl himself began to be doubtful of the fidelity of Mazeppa,
-and uncertain as to his route.
-
-Perhaps feelings of doubt and apprehension were beginning to touch him
-for the first time in his life, when Mazeppa finally joined the Swedish
-army.
-
-He had, however, the worst of news to tell; Peter had discovered the
-plot in progress in the Ukraine, had fallen upon and scattered the
-Cossacks, capturing all the gold and grain and thirty Cossack nobles
-whom he had broken on the wheel.
-
-Towns and villages had been burned, treasures carried off, and the old
-Prince had with difficulty escaped with 6000 men and a small quantity of
-gold and silver, of little use in a country where there was no one to
-be bribed with gold and no commodity to buy.
-
-Karl would have found a few wagon-loads of grain more to his liking.
-However, the Cossacks were useful if only from their knowledge of this
-wild country, though Karl despised them as soldiers and waited
-impatiently for the arrival of Lewenhaupt. But when this general finally
-made his way to the Swedish encampment, he had a tale to tell as
-disastrous as that of Mazeppa, and far more mortifying to the pride of
-the King of Sweden.
-
-At Liesna he had been met by the Czar, and, after a fierce battle of
-three days, severely defeated.
-
-He had continued to effect a magnificent retreat, but he had lost 8000
-men, seventeen cannon, and forty-four flags, together with the entire
-convoy he was bringing to Karl, consisting of 8000 wagons of food, and
-the silver raised in Lithuania by way of tribute.
-
-He had the satisfaction of knowing that Peter had lost 10,000 men, and
-that he had held him at bay for three days, but this could not balance
-the fact that he arrived at Karl’s encampment with his army depleted and
-without either provisions, ammunition, or treasure.
-
-Karl received this reverse with his usual cold gravity; he neither
-blamed Lewenhaupt nor took anyone into his confidence.
-
-His situation, so lately that of an all-powerful conqueror, was now
-indeed dangerous, if not desperate.
-
-He was cut off from Poland, and an attempt on the part of Stanislaus to
-reach him failed utterly.
-
-No news came through from Sweden, and it seemed as if this army, lately
-all-powerful, was isolated from the rest of the world; they could
-neither communicate with, nor receive help nor advice from, any part of
-the globe.
-
-But the worst of their distresses was the weather; this winter of 1709,
-long to be remembered, even in Western Europe, as one of the most
-terrible on record, was almost insupportable in these arctic regions.
-
-Karl, who ignored human needs and human weaknesses, forced his men to
-march and work as if it had been midsummer and they well fed.
-
-Two thousand of them dropped dead of cold in their tracks.
-
-The rest were soon reduced to a state bordering on misery.
-
-There was no replenishing their clothes, half were without coats, half
-without boots or shoes; they had to clothe themselves in skins as best
-they might, and suffer and die as best they might, for the mad King
-tolerated no murmur, and such was his authority and the awe and respect
-that his very name inspired that his troops endured what perhaps no
-other general had induced men to endure before. Such food as kept them
-alive was provided by Mazeppa, who alone prevented them from perishing
-miserably.
-
-The old Prince of the Cossacks had remained faithful to Karl despite the
-offers Peter made to him to induce him to return to his allegiance. The
-Czar, not wishing to appear inferior to his enemy in spirit or daring,
-advanced into the Ukraine, regardless of the frozen country and tempests
-of snow.
-
-He did not, however, attack the King of Sweden, but merely harassed him
-by small raids on his camp, thinking that hardships and cold would have
-reduced them to extremity before succor could reach them.
-
-News from Stockholm finally came to the isolated army.
-
-Karl learnt that his sister, the Duchess of Holstein-Gottorp, was dead
-of the small-pox. This gentlewoman was but a faint memory to the King;
-it was eight years since this terrible and bloody war had been
-undertaken to replace her husband on his throne.
-
-Karl had almost forgotten Stockholm; almost forgotten the cause of the
-war; the young Duke was dead, and had but a small place in the stern
-King’s mind, compared to the vast designs that had grown out of his
-quarrel.
-
-Not till the first day of February did the snow permit the Swedes to
-move, and then it was amid terrible weather that Karl advanced on
-Poltava, a fort full of supplies that Peter held across the Moscow
-route.
-
-The taking of this place was a necessity to Karl pending the arrival of
-his reinforcements, as his army was deprived of everything, and the
-resources of Mazeppa almost at an end.
-
-The Swedish army was now reduced to 18,000 men, but besides these Karl
-commanded the Cossacks of Mazeppa, and several thousand Kalmucks and
-Moldavians, free lances attached to his standard by the love of booty
-and of glory.
-
-With this force Karl advanced on Poltava; he had the mortification of
-finding that Mentchikoff had outmaneuvered him, and flung 5000 men into
-the town.
-
-The King pressed the siege and had taken several of the outworks when he
-learnt of the approach of the Czar with 70,000 men.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER II
-
-
-Karl, returning to his camp after having beaten one of the advanced
-detachments of the Czar’s army, was noticed by General Rehnsköld to be
-colorless as a man of stone, and when he came to dismount at the door of
-his tent, those who accompanied him observed that his boot was dripping
-blood, and the side of his horse soaked.
-
-The Prince of Wurtemberg ordered his servant to run for a surgeon, and
-General Lewenhaupt caught the King’s arm.
-
-“Sire, you are wounded!” he exclaimed.
-
-Karl, in his proud obstinacy and his desire to endure everything in
-silence, would have denied the fact even now, but the pain was so
-intense that he could not conceal it any longer, nor could he put his
-foot to the ground.
-
-“A ball struck my heel,” he said sternly.
-
-“How long ago, sire?” asked General Rehnsköld anxiously.
-
-“Soon after I left the camp,” replied Karl.
-
-The officers glanced at each other; they knew that this meant that the
-King had been over six hours on horseback since his wound, giving orders
-as usual, and not in any way betraying his pain.
-
-Leaning on General Lewenhaupt’s arm he entered the tent, his officers
-crowding in after him. It was still only early summer, but the air was
-dry and arid, and in the tent hot and close and full of a fine dust.
-
-Karl seated himself on the plain folding-chair he always used, pulled
-off his gloves, and asked for a glass of water.
-
-“This is an ugly mischance,” he said coldly. “I should have liked to
-have met the Czar on horseback.”
-
-No groan or sigh passed his pallid lips, but his left hand gripped the
-side of the chair, and beads of agony stood on his broad forehead.
-
-The surgeon entered, a little man with an eager face, one Neumann, well
-known for his great skill and learning in his profession; he was closely
-followed by two others, and the King’s personal domestics.
-
-“Gentlemen,” said the King, lifting his blue eyes now dark with pain,
-“let us see how far I am unlucky.”
-
-He held out his foot to the servant as if he wished him to draw the boot
-off, but Neumann was instantly on his knees, and had taken the injured
-limb delicately between his capable hands.
-
-It was necessary to cut the boot from the leg; when this was done it was
-found that the heel had been completely shattered, and that gangrene had
-set in; the instant opinion of the surgeons was that there was nothing
-but amputation to save the King’s life.
-
-Karl sat silent, his foot covered with towels, and resting on a chair;
-the pain was beginning to make him giddy, and, for the first time in his
-life, he was realizing what it might be to be unfortunate.
-
-Hitherto he had deemed himself immune from such a chance as this; he had
-never conceived of his splendid body as in any way failing him, and now
-perhaps he was a maimed man for life.
-
-The officers looked dubiously at each other; to them this came as a
-crowning misfortune; only the spirit, presence, and fame of the King had
-kept the army together amid all its miseries, and now, at the climax of
-their disasters, when their very existence depended on the taking of the
-stores and ammunition of Poltava, the King was struck down.
-
-Count Piper came hurrying to his master’s side; the minister felt that
-his worst prognostications, that for a time had been silenced by the
-steady successes of Karl, were now about to be realized, and he felt a
-deep inner anger at the obstinacy that had landed them in this lost
-country, cut off from help, without resources of any kind, threatened by
-an enemy who was in his own country, and three times their number.
-
-Karl perhaps read some of these thoughts; he looked at his minister with
-his usual coldness.
-
-“Piper,” he said, “they want to take my leg off.”
-
-Neumann looked sharply at the King, who he knew must be suffering
-torture.
-
-This self-control will cost him something later on, thought the surgeon.
-
-He lifted the towels and looked again at the wound from which the purple
-blood was welling, and staining the piles of linen laid beneath.
-
-“If one cut, and cut deep enough, the leg could be saved, sire,” he said
-boldly.
-
-Karl looked at him straightly; it was one brave man facing another; the
-great King and the great surgeon met on the common ground of fortitude
-and daring.
-
-“Do your work then at once, M. Neumann,” said Karl. “Cut deeply and fear
-nothing.”
-
-M. Neumann bowed, and directed his assistant to bring him his case of
-instruments.
-
-Karl asked for another glass of water, and leaning back, drank it
-slowly.
-
-Several other officers had now entered the tent including Poniatowski,
-the commander of King Stanislaus’ Swedish guards, who had followed Karl
-into the Ukraine out of affection for his person.
-
-Karl showed some pleasure at his arrival, and held out his hand.
-
-“Any news?” he asked.
-
-“Nay, sire, the last scouts sent out have not returned.”
-
-“To-morrow we will attack again,” replied Karl. “We must,” he added,
-with an unusual earnestness in his tone, “take Poltava.”
-
-“If we do not,” thought Count Piper cynically, “we are dead and damned.”
-
-He left the tent and passed to his own more luxurious quarters; he was
-much too sick a man to be able to watch the operation to which the
-heroic King was so calmly submitting, and too full of an increasing
-agitation and consternation to be able to command his feelings.
-
-“Yet why should I care?” he asked himself, “Patkul was shattered like
-that sixteen times.”
-
-The news of the King’s wound had now spread through the army, and there
-was a growing uneasiness among these hitherto invincible veterans, now
-ill-fed, ill-clothed, and ill-armed.
-
-Returning presently to the King’s tent Count Piper met General Rehnsköld
-with whom he was on bad terms, but who now stopped to tell him that the
-incisions had been made in the King’s foot, which was now being dressed.
-
-The minister, pale, restless, and dispirited, passed again into the
-presence of the King.
-
-Karl, who had held the limb steady with his own hands while the surgeon
-used the knife, and had displayed not the least emotion, now sat on his
-bed while Neumann bandaged the leg.
-
-He had just given orders for an assault on the morrow; his voice had not
-shaken or his hand trembled, but his face was pallid and damp, his lips
-curved in a slightly distorted smile.
-
-Count Piper advanced, but before he could speak the Prince of Wurtemberg
-entered the tent with every sign of agitation.
-
-“Sire,” he said briefly, “I have just been informed that the Czar is
-advancing on us with his entire army.”
-
-Karl, with unshaken calm, looked at Rehnsköld.
-
-“How many will that be, General?”
-
-“We think, sire, about 70,000 men.”
-
-Karl had known this; he had merely spoken to gain time; the intolerable
-pain was making it difficult for him to think clearly, and he realized
-that never had he needed to think clearly as he needed now.
-
-Even his haughty spirit was forced to face the fact that he was in a
-desperate position, and one which most men would have judged as
-hopeless.
-
-Cut off from all reinforcements or supplies, lacking everything, half
-his troops starving or sick, many bandits, untrained and unreliable,
-shut in between two rivers with no shelter or cover in a country so
-desolate and barren--and now helpless with a hideous wound--it might
-well seem that he was about to lose the fruits of nine years’ victories,
-and be deprived, in one sharp moment, of that glory for which he had
-sacrificed himself and his country.
-
-“Seventy thousand men,” he repeated; he had himself but 32,000, of which
-only 16,000 were trained troops, but he remembered Narva, where the odds
-had been greater, and forgot the genius of Peter that in nine years had
-created a nation.
-
-There was no council of war.
-
-When Count Piper came to see the King that night he found him on his
-camp-bed, fully clothed, even to the boot on his uninjured foot, with
-sword and pistols, and a lamp on the table beside him.
-
-The night was hot and breezeless; the sky cloudless, behind Poltava the
-moon was rising.
-
-Karl lifted his eyes to glance at it as the tent flap was lifted.
-
-“Are you wondering when you will see Stockholm again, Count?” he asked
-irrelevantly.
-
-“I dream no more of Stockholm,” replied Piper. “I came to see how your
-Majesty does.”
-
-“Very well,” said Karl.
-
-He moved the lamp so that the rays did not fall fully on his face; he
-was shivering and burning with fever, and knew it; he did not wish Piper
-to notice his condition.
-
-“Have you seen Rehnsköld?” he asked.
-
-“Yes, sire.”
-
-“He told you nothing?”
-
-“Nothing.”
-
-Karl put his hand to his head, pushing back his short locks of fair hair
-that were wet with sweat; his whole body ached with pain, and his
-wounded foot was a fiery agony.
-
-“Ah, well,” he said, “I will tell you myself. We give battle to-morrow.”
-
-Count Piper lifted his head and looked sharply at his master; so
-desperate a resolution was what he might have expected from the King,
-yet it startled him, as a general may be startled by the trumpets
-sounding the retreat he has himself ordered.
-
-In silence the minister stared at the King, whose noble face was in the
-shadow beyond the deep glow of the oil lamp.
-
-“At last we are face to face!” cried Karl, with an excitement that he
-would never have shown but for the fever in his blood. “Peter
-Alexievitch and I, after nearly ten years! He has always fled from
-me--ever since Narva.”
-
-Sitting up in his bed, Karl reached out his hand for his sword, then let
-it drop while he stared at Piper.
-
-“I met a man crying because he could get no news from his wife,”
-remarked the King, “and another who was sad for fear he should not see
-Stockholm again; those who follow me must learn to forget family and
-country--” pausing, he again put his hand to his forehead. “Aurora von
-Königsmarck once foretold disaster for me,” he added. “Had I been a
-greater prince if I had spared Patkul?”
-
-Piper thought that the King must be delirious to talk like this; never
-had he known him to so unbosom himself, or to refer to these personal
-matters, or to speak in this tone of excitement; it frightened him to
-see his stern monarch thus reduced to ordinary humanity, and he went up
-to the bed and caught Karl’s hand, which was burning hot.
-
-The King, however, had again perfect command of himself.
-
-He gazed at Count Piper with the usual serenity in the blue eyes now hot
-and blood-flushed with pain.
-
-“I am still Karl XII,” he said grimly, “and my men are still Swedes. Go
-to your prayers, Count, and leave me to my rest.”
-
-With this he lay down, and put his head on the hard pillow.
-
-A faint, half-stifled sigh escaped him, then he lay silent and still,
-and either was or feigned to be asleep.
-
-Count Piper did not leave the tent, but stood at the open door, looking
-sometimes at the tall figure of the King stretched on his narrow bed,
-and sometimes at Poltava, dark against the paling midnight sky up into
-which the moon was rising.
-
-A sadness was on Count Piper and yet a calm; at that moment his was the
-clear vision of a man who has a premonition that his work is over, and
-looks back quietly and steadily on his life.
-
-How differently he had dreamed it all!
-
-What had he not meant to do for Sweden. Karl XI, his beloved master, had
-left his country greater than she had ever been before, and Count Piper
-had resolved to continue his work, to carefully add stone to stone till
-the fair edifice was complete--to do in his way and with his means what
-Peter was doing for Russia.
-
-Instead there had been this nine years’ war, empty of all but that glory
-that a day’s mischance might eclipse forever.
-
-Nothing had been done for Sweden--she had been drained of men, of money,
-left unprotected, her King a mere name.
-
-There was no direct heir; it seemed as if a grandson of Karl XI would
-never rule in Stockholm, as if the fine line was at an end.
-
-The King began to toss in the heat of the fever, and in his sleep a
-groan of pain now and then escaped him.
-
-“Ah, you, what have you done for all of us with your heroic deeds?”
-muttered Count Piper; he came into the tent and looked at the tall
-figure in the blue coat, with the flushed fair face and loosened
-neck-cloth, sleeping the heavy slumber of an utter fatigue that was
-stronger than the torture of his wound.
-
-Count Piper was certain of complete disaster on the morrow; he did not
-believe that there was the least chance of a success against the Czar.
-
-He saw better perhaps than his master, how Peter had labored towards
-this moment, how he had learnt bitterly and painfully the art of war
-from many defeats; he knew that the Russians at Poltava would not be as
-the Russians at Narva.
-
-He was aware also in what a desperate condition were the forces of Karl,
-how two winters in this terrible country had tamed their pride and
-lowered their faith in their own good fortune.
-
-And if this bubble of Karl’s invincibility was pricked, what then?
-
-Nine years’ brilliant success would be, in a moment, valueless; Europe
-but yesterday at Karl’s feet would soon forget him, and Sweden, depleted
-of her men, penniless and abandoned by her King, would be a prey to the
-vengeance of her enemies.
-
-Peter, bitterly offended by Karl’s brief “peace in Moscow,” and with
-many humiliations to avenge, would be no gentle foe.
-
-In that moment Count Piper almost hated the King.
-
-He was foolishly glad of the twinges of agony that caused Karl to moan
-in his slumber, and when the King gave a half-unconscious murmur for
-water the minister made no movement.
-
-It had been his own wish that he should be left alone till the dawn when
-he was to be roused for the battle.
-
-“I will not interfere with his Spartan habits,” thought the minister
-grimly.
-
-He went to the door again and looked out on the fair night, opal pale,
-and the long encampment, colorless light and dark shade under the moon.
-
-Count Piper thought as he had never thought before on the eve of any of
-the many battles at which he had been present, of the men sleeping now
-for the last time, of the distant homes they would never see again, of
-the Swedish blood that would water this arid soil to-morrow, and the
-Swedish bones that would crumble into the dust of this lost country.
-
-Already the camp was full of movement; the beautiful horses of the
-Kalmucks and Cossacks could be seen moving among the tents, and here and
-there the moonlight fell on the steel of cuirass or the bosses of
-leather trappings, as the Swedish officers rode from one point to
-another fulfilling General Rehnsköld’s orders.
-
-Count Piper was preparing to go to his own tent for an hour’s rest, if
-indeed his body could repose when his heart was so heavy, but a sudden
-exclamation from the King startled him into turning.
-
-Karl was sitting up, his right hand flung out and grasping his sword.
-
-His face showed ghastly in the mingled lamp and moonlight, his wet hair
-looked dark on his forehead, and his eyes were staring and congested
-from fever.
-
-“I thought I was being broken on the wheel,” he muttered in a low tone.
-
-He tried to move, and the pulsing anguish the effort brought him made
-him remember his crushed limb.
-
-“Faugh!” he exclaimed, in a tone of angry disgust. The sword dropped
-from his hand on to the earthen floor; he started, then peered at the
-silent figure by the door.
-
-“Is that the dawn, Piper?” he asked, in a quiet, natural voice.
-
-“No, sire, the moon.”
-
-“Send one to bid Neumann come and dress my wound. I would sooner be
-abroad than abed to-night.”
-
-“I, too, could not rest, sire.”
-
-“There will be time enough to rest when we are in Poltava,” replied the
-King; there was a note of wildness in his voice foreign to his
-character; he seemed aware of this himself for he added fiercely: “Curse
-this fever--I have Peter’s devils on me to-night. Fetch Neumann.”
-
-Count Piper bowed and turned away.
-
-Thus, without a word or handshake parted King and minister on the eve of
-the Poltava fight.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER III
-
-
-For the second time the horses drawing the King’s litter were
-killed--only three were left of the four-and-twenty guards who
-accompanied him. Other soldiers hurried up, and began fastening fresh
-horses to the litter.
-
-“Make haste,” commanded Karl, “make haste.” It was the thick of the
-battle; the beginning of the second attack which had begun at nine in
-the morning.
-
-The first battle had been successful for the Swedes with a fierce
-onslaught of their famous cavalry; they had scattered the Muscovite
-horsemen, and taken the outposts of the Russian camp; General Creutz,
-however, who had been sent to reinforce the victors, lost his way, and
-the Czar, having time to rally, drove back the Swedish cavalry and
-captured Slippenbach, their general.
-
-Karl was then about to send for his reserves that had been left with the
-camp and baggage when, with a brilliant movement, Prince Mentchikoff
-threw himself between the Swedes and Poltava, thus isolating the King’s
-forces, and at the same time cutting to pieces a detachment that was
-coming to his assistance.
-
-Meanwhile the Muscovite infantry were advancing on the main body of the
-Swedish army. When Karl heard of Mentchikoff’s exploit he could not
-refrain from a bitter exclamation.
-
-“Too well has he learnt from me the art of war!”
-
-Quickly regaining his habitual composure he gave orders for a general
-battle, arranging, as best he might, his diminished forces.
-
-He had now only four pieces of cannon, and was beginning to lack
-ammunition; Peter had at least 120 guns.
-
-It was one of the first volleys from these that had killed the King’s
-horses and guards.
-
-Karl shivered with rage as his glance swept over the battle, and he
-thought of the artillery that he had been obliged to abandon in the
-marshes and forests of the Ukraine, either through the weather or
-because the horses had perished, and he remembered with a pang the men
-who had dropped from cold and hunger on those terrible marches.
-
-It was burning hot as the sun rose higher into the pale cloudless sky;
-the air was foul with dust and smoke, and full of curses, shouts, and
-orders, and the irregular booming of the Russian guns.
-
-Before the horses could be harnessed to the King’s litter, another
-cannon-ball fell near; again several of the guards were killed and the
-litter this time reversed, shattered to pieces, and flung on top of the
-King who was cast on to the trampled ground.
-
-Four of his officers dragged him from the ruins; he was covered with
-dust and blood, and almost speechless.
-
-The first line of the Swedes was beginning to fall back.
-
-The swooning King perceived this, but he was almost past speech.
-
-The Muscovite cannonade was so continuous and fierce that those about
-the King thought of retreating also, to get their master to a place of
-safety in the rear.
-
-A stretcher was hastily constructed of pikes, and the King was raised
-shoulder high.
-
-He raised himself on his elbow and cried out for his sword which he had
-dropped; they gave him this, and a pistol which he grasped in his left
-hand.
-
-His blue eyes, inflamed with rage and pain, shot a desperate glance over
-the battle-field. On every side the Swedes were giving way; each line
-falling back on the other, and the cavalry breaking at either wing.
-
-“Swedes! Swedes!” cried the King.
-
-Rallying his strength with a mighty effort he directed his bearers to
-take him to the head of several regiments, mentioning these by name. But
-it was too late; already everything was in irredeemable confusion;
-General Poniatowski forced his way through the mêlée to the King, and
-ordered the soldiers to take him to the rear.
-
-Karl made a sign with his head that he would not go, but he could not
-speak.
-
-“Sire,” said Poniatowski, “the day is lost--Wurtemberg, Rehnsköld,
-Hamilton, and Stackelberg are prisoners.”
-
-It was doubtful if the King heard; he lay like one insensible, though
-his blue eyes were open wide and staring through the battle-smoke.
-
-They were now being hotly pursued by a charge with bayonets, pikes, and
-swords; the intrepid Pole, though he held no rank in the Swedish army,
-rallied some of the Swedish horse round the person of the King.
-
-Some of those supporting him had fallen, and he lay on the ground.
-
-Poniatowski dismounted and shouted to the King’s valet whom he saw
-pressing close; the little band of horsemen, guards, officers, and
-troopers, who did not number in all 500, but who were all that were left
-to Karl of his hitherto invincible army, kept off the fierce attacks of
-the Muscovites, while Poniatowski and the valet, with the help of a
-horse soldier, got the King up and on to Poniatowski’s horse, a noble
-dark Arab.
-
-Karl did not speak a word; he had tried to mount a horse at the
-beginning of the engagement, but had been unable to do so, and now the
-agony of his wound, the shock of his fall, the passion of rage and grief
-he was in, had so weakened him that he fainted twice while they were
-getting him on to the charger.
-
-At last it was accomplished, and the valet, mounting behind his master,
-clasped him round his waist.
-
-The anguish caused to his shattered foot by the movement of the horse
-brought Karl to his senses; but he was incapable of anything; he had
-dropped both his sword and pistol, and his head sank on to the breast of
-the young man behind him.
-
-In this manner did the Swedish cavaliers, fighting off the fierce
-Muscovite attack every inch of the way, escort their unhappy master.
-
-They had not reached their objective, the baggage camp (the other
-Swedish camps being already in the hands of the Muscovites), when Karl’s
-horse was killed under him; one of the officers with him, Colonel
-Gierta, though sorely wounded himself, gave the King his mount, and
-again with infinite difficulty Karl was helped into the saddle.
-
-The little troop, fighting through ten Muscovite regiments, at length
-brought the King to the baggage of the Swedish army.
-
-The Russians were hotly pursuing them, and Poniatowski saw that a
-moment’s delay might be fatal.
-
-Among the baggage was the only carriage in the Swedish army, that of
-Count Piper.
-
-The King was helped into this and the Pole, who by tacit consent had
-taken command of this band of fugitives, ordered a retreat with all
-haste towards the Dnieper.
-
-He and the valet, Frederic, entered the carriage with the King, and
-supported him, as best they could, against the jolting on the rough
-roads.
-
-Karl had not spoken a word since Poniatowski had conducted him from the
-field of battle; he now sat up, drew out his handkerchief, and wiped the
-sweat and dirt from his face, at the same time glancing at the blood
-that was soaking from his reopened wound on to the cushions and floor of
-the carriage.
-
-“Where is Count Piper?” he asked.
-
-His voice and face were calm, but the ghastly hue of his usually fresh
-and glowing face told of his intense suffering.
-
-“Sire,” replied Poniatowski, “Count Piper is taken, with all the
-ministers. He came out to look for your Majesty, and wandered into the
-counterscarp of Poltava where they were taken prisoners by the
-garrison.”
-
-Karl gave not the least sign of emotion.
-
-“And the Prince of Wurtemberg and General Rehnsköld?” he asked.
-
-“They also are prisoners,” said Poniatowski mournfully.
-
-The King shrugged his shoulders.
-
-“Prisoners of the Russians!” he exclaimed. “Let us rather be prisoners
-of the Turks!”
-
-He said no more, and the flight towards the Dnieper was continued.
-
-Another misfortune overtook the unhappy King; a wheel of the carriage
-was wrenched off on the barbarous road, and there was no time to stop
-and repair it; he was therefore obliged to continue his journey on
-horseback.
-
-The day was insufferably hot; they could find neither food nor water,
-nor was there any prospect of obtaining any in this desolate country,
-arid and uninhabited; several of the men were lost on the way or had
-dropped with fatigue; only a small number remained with the King.
-
-These, towards evening, lost themselves in a vast trackless wood that
-was believed to stretch to the banks of the Dnieper.
-
-Here, while they wandered about in the endeavor to find some road, the
-King’s horse fell under him with fatigue, and no efforts could get Karl
-any further.
-
-Blood-stained and soiled with dust and powder, without food, drink, or
-repose, maddened by the pain of his wound which increased with his
-fatigue, his spirit tortured equally with his body by the agony of
-defeat at the hands of the man he most hated, even the courage and
-endurance of Karl could support him no longer, and though he was told
-that the Muscovites were searching for him in this very wood, he made no
-effort to move but crept under a great tree and lay there motionless.
-
-Poniatowski put a horse-blanket under his head and sat beside him to
-watch, together with the few horsemen who now comprised the royal
-bodyguard.
-
-As soon as the moon was up another body of fugitives, by rare good luck,
-came up with them.
-
-These were Cossacks, headed by their hetman, General Mazeppa.
-
-From them the Swedes learnt some further particulars of the battle.
-
-The Muscovites had taken everything; baggage, guns, stores, such as
-there were, and the treasure consisting of 6,000,000 crowns in specie,
-the remains of the spoils of Poland and Saxony, together with many
-thousand men taken prisoners and many more slain.
-
-Lewenhaupt, Mazeppa added, was flying towards the Dnieper with the
-remainder of the army; and he himself, added the old Cossack chief, had
-managed to bring away some mules laden with provisions, and a number of
-carts loaded with silver and gold.
-
-Karl did not hear this news, either good or bad; he lay in a swoon of
-fatigue and pain, the moonbeams striking through the thick summer
-foliage on to his low fair head and blood-stained uniform.
-
-Mazeppa glanced at him; their mutual disaster was so complete that any
-lamentation or even comment seemed grotesque.
-
-The Prince said nothing, therefore, but with the fortitude that belonged
-to his character and his mode of life, directed that the food and water
-that he had brought with him should be distributed among the Swedes,
-then lay down on the grass and slept.
-
-The next day the painful march was continued, and a juncture effected
-with Lewenhaupt on the banks of the Dnieper almost at the same moment as
-news was received of the approach of the Muscovites.
-
-Lewenhaupt’s men had not eaten for two days; they lacked powder,
-provision--everything; they had no means of crossing the river.
-
-But their spirit did not fail them; they had been the victors in a
-hundred fights that even Poltava could not efface from their
-remembrance, and there was not a man among them who did not believe
-that, now their King had rejoined them, they would once more conquer, or
-else completely perish, selling their lives dearly. But the man on whom
-they relied was no longer the man who had led them to victory; Karl,
-whose wound was become poisoned and who was in a violent fever,
-unconscious of his actions, was hurried into a small boat that the army
-had with it, and taken across the Dnieper with Mazeppa and his treasure,
-which was afterwards obliged to be cast overboard to lighten the boat.
-
-A few other craft having been found, a certain number of officers
-managed to cross the river, but the desperate Cossacks who endeavored to
-swim on horseback or on foot were all overwhelmed and drowned.
-
-While the army was in this pass, Prince Mentchikoff, having found his
-way by the broken bodies of the Swedes along the route, arrived and
-called upon Lewenhaupt to surrender.
-
-One colonel of this army that had been so long glorious hurled himself
-with his troop at the ranks of the enemy, but Lewenhaupt bade him cease
-his vain defiance.
-
-It was all over now; everything was lost, even the chance of a glorious
-and splendid death; several officers shot themselves, others leapt into
-the waters of the Dnieper.
-
-Lewenhaupt surrendered.
-
-The remnant of that triumphant army that had so confidently marched out
-of Saxony was now in the hands of the Russians; slaves henceforth who
-might come to envy their compatriots who had perished of misery in the
-forests of the Ukraine.
-
-The news of the end of his nine years’ war was brought to Karl by the
-last fugitives who were able to cross the Dnieper.
-
-He seemed incapable of understanding what was taking place, but lay
-silent in the poor carriage which was all that had been able to be
-procured for him. Without food, save the scantiest, and almost entirely
-without water, the little party traveled for five days across a desert
-country until they arrived at Oczakow, the frontier town of the Ottoman
-Empire.
-
-The bureaucratic delays of the local officials hindered the progress of
-the fugitives into Turkey.
-
-All the able negotiations of Poniatowski were unavailing, and pending
-the permission that was to come from the Pasha at Bender, the Swedes
-were forced to take what boats they could lay their hands on and cross
-the river Bug that lay between them and safety. The King and his
-immediate suite reached the opposite shore, but 500 men, the bulk of his
-little army, were captured by the pursuing Muscovites, whose cries of
-triumph echoed in the ears of the flying King.
-
-So, sick, penniless, without hope or resource, his glory shattered in a
-day, his prestige gone forever, Karl XII entered Turkey, to throw
-himself on the mercy of the infidel.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IV
-
-
-Peter Alexievitch now found himself in the position hitherto occupied by
-his rival.
-
-The army that had foiled and humbled him ever since Narva was no longer
-in existence; the terrible Karl was in exile, without allies and with
-nothing to rely on but the exhausted resources of a distant and
-dispirited country.
-
-The astute minister, Piper, the dreaded generals, Rehnsköld, Lewenhaupt,
-Wurtemberg, were all prisoners.
-
-The Czar in one day had won the fruits of nine years of toil. More than
-half the Swedes were slain or slaves and there was no one to prevent his
-claiming the disputed Baltic Provinces.
-
-Of the Poles he had no fear; he knew that Stanislaus could not stand
-without Karl, and that, if he had a mind, he might set up Augustus
-again.
-
-In brief, he had made himself, in one battle, Arbiter of North Europe.
-
-It was possible that Karl might endeavor to inflame Turkey into a
-revival of her old quarrel with him; but he had the remembrance of Azov
-to render him confident of mastering the Turks.
-
-Not that it was in his nature to think and act other than prudently.
-
-He had not begun this war for glory nor fought any battle for display,
-but always with the idea of some solid advantage, of taking some step
-towards the attainment of his final objective--the raising of Russia to
-a great place among the nations of the world.
-
-The building of St. Petersburg and Kronstadt had already shown his
-intention of making his empire not Eastern but Western, and he had now
-demonstrated that he had mastered the art of war sufficiently to defeat
-utterly the greatest captain of the age.
-
-He was not unduly elated at this success which was so much more than he
-had dared to hope for.
-
-At first he had thought the Poltava battle lost; he had been in the
-thick of the fight and twice a ball had pierced his hat; perhaps Karl
-himself was no more surprised than Peter at the final issue of the
-combat.
-
-The Czar’s manner of celebrating his victory was at once generous and
-savage.
-
-He treated the Swedish generals with courtesy and consideration,
-drinking their health as “My masters in the art of war,” but the
-Cossacks and Kalmucks were broken on the wheel and the Swedish soldiers
-sent as slaves to Siberia.
-
-He would have liked to have taken Karl, not from pride, but because he
-wished to know personally so remarkable a man, and he wished to capture
-the old hetman of the Cossacks that he might impale him alive.
-
-“I wonder Sweden tolerates such a villain near him,” he exclaimed. “It
-must have been by his advice he came into the Ukraine.”
-
-He spoke to his two generals, Mentchikoff and Alexis Golowin, as he took
-his ease after dinner in the fortress of Poltava.
-
-“Sweden is insane,” said Mentchikoff calmly. “No man in his senses would
-have come so far from his base.”
-
-“Nor turned into the Ukraine without guides or provisions,” added
-Golowin.
-
-Peter made no reply; leaning against the frame of the open window he
-stared out into the sunny, dusty courtyard.
-
-He was now thirty-six years of age and had lost all the bloom of youth;
-he was getting stout and his excesses had left their mark on his face,
-which, though still soft and handsome, was lined and swollen and an
-unhealthy color.
-
-The thick locks were tinged with gray and his eyebrows and lips twitched
-with incipient disease.
-
-He was now unbuttoned because of the heat; his green coat was
-grease-stained, his linen soiled.
-
-In his right hand, coarsened by manual labor, he held a glass full of
-some sweet liquid round which the flies buzzed.
-
-A star of the purest brilliants hung by a common ribbon from one of his
-buttonholes, which gleamed as his breast rose and fell with his heavy
-breathing.
-
-The two generals were magnificent in satin coats, perukes, stars, and
-laces, but neither had clean hands or linen.
-
-The air was heavy with the odors of the sour, greasy Russian cooking and
-the smell of brandy.
-
-The room was roughly and coarsely furnished, but a valuable ikon hung in
-one corner adorned with pigeon blood rubies and still garlanded with the
-wreaths of wax fruit from the Easter offerings.
-
-Peter’s thoughts were far away.
-
-He was not dwelling on the personal advantages likely to accrue to him
-from this great victory, nor even on its military aspect; he was
-thinking that now at last he could secure his Baltic ports and gain for
-Russia that enormous trade once in the hands of, and so jealously
-guarded by, the Hansa League. The Russians, long treated as barbarians
-by the industrious and crafty Germans, had sold their goods to the great
-Hansa station at Novgorod always at a great loss, despite their
-persistent efforts to cheat, or bartered them for the English and
-Flemish cloths which could have been made in Russia.
-
-Peter, who admired as much as he disliked the Germans, intended now that
-the Russian woods, metals, furs, wax, and honey should be traded direct
-with Europe.
-
-He meant also to get the trade with Asia, and by this
-intercommunication with nations to teach arts and crafts to his own
-people. While he drunk his kvas, regardless of the circling flies, and
-stared absently into the sunny courtyard, Golowin and Mentchikoff were
-discussing the present plight of Karl XII.
-
-The fugitive King had gone to Bender in Bessarabia, and was being
-treated with generous courtesy by the Porte.
-
-He was, however, for all the pomp that surrounded him, nothing but a
-prisoner, and it was doubtful if, even had he wished, he could have left
-Turkey.
-
-“He will give no further trouble,” remarked Prince Golowin.
-
-But Mentchikoff was not of this opinion.
-
-“A man of those lion-like qualities,” he said, “is not so easily
-subdued.”
-
-“He may not be,” replied the other shrewdly, “but without resources he
-can do nothing.”
-
-Peter turned his head and listened to this conversation.
-
-“How many men has Sweden with him?” he asked, setting down his glass.
-
-“They do not know, Peter Alexievitch,” replied Mentchikoff, “but it
-cannot be many--only those fugitives who contrived to escape across the
-frontier.”
-
-“No one of importance?”
-
-“Not beyond Poniatowski, Müllern, his chancellor, and a few
-officers--and the old Mazeppa,” said Mentchikoff.
-
-At the mention of the hetman of the Cossacks Peter’s face twitched with
-fury.
-
-“May the devil overtake that ancient traitor,” he cried, “and roast him
-to all eternity!”
-
-He did not care to dwell on the thought of the escape of this rebel, who
-had indeed behaved with ingratitude and falsity to the monarch who had
-so warmly befriended and protected him.
-
-Without any more words he left the room and went to the apartments of
-his wife, who accompanied him on all his campaigns.
-
-He intended soon to marry her publicly and proclaim her as Czarina.
-
-Not that Katherina had ever demanded this of him (indeed she had not
-expected him to marry her at all), but to please his own passion for
-this woman, who still continued to entirely please his curious fancy.
-
-There were those who believed that if she had had a living child he
-could have disinherited Prince Alexis in favor of the offspring of
-Katherina, since the heir was not only the son of a disgraced and
-imprisoned mother, but showed already strong reactionary tendencies
-towards the barbaric customs Peter was so painfully eliminating from
-Russia.
-
-Katherina was now clothed in Western fashion; a tight bodice and full
-skirt of blue silk, a pearl necklace, and her hair rolled into long
-curls.
-
-She was now very stout, and her teeth were ruined through eating
-sweetmeats; her complexion was greasy, and her hands ill kept; she had
-acquired no air of dignity, but an expression of complete good nature
-showed still on her handsome features.
-
-A Tartar maidservant with Asiatic features was seated on a scarlet
-cushion, singing as she worked a piece of orange and gold embroidery on
-a frame.
-
-Peter spoke to neither but seated himself on the low covered chair
-beside his wife who knew better than to speak to him when he was silent.
-
-The little maid, with an unchanged countenance, continued singing, in a
-low, melancholy, and monotonous voice, an old Tartar song:
-
- The gentle baby died, mother, died when it was born.
- He will never saddle horse, mother, nor eat the cakes of corn,
- Or ride before his soldiers in the glory of the morn,
- Nor chase the bitter tiger or the fleet and lovely fawn.
- The gentle baby died, mother, died when he was born.
-
-Peter stared at the singer, as if fascinated by her flat, brown face.
-
-Katherina was not thinking of the song nor of him; it was very hot and
-she was almost asleep in her comfortable chair.
-
- They wrapped him in a silken swaith and in a golden shawl,
- And laid him ’mid the tulips, him the fairest of them all.
- I saw him as a chieftain, magnificent and tall,
- Riding red from combat or playing of the ball.
- They wrapped him in a silken swaith and in a golden shawl.
-
- And I am left so lonely, all in the twilight clear,
- A-holding of my bosom where lay my tender dear,
- A-watching of the tent door when the first stars appear,
- Crying for my baby in the great desert near.
- And I am left so lonely, all in the twilight clear.
-
-Katherina glanced rather uneasily at the Czar; she had hoped that now he
-had achieved this great victory he would be less moody and melancholy.
-
-Even her placid good-humor did not always find Peter easy to manage;
-sometimes her ease-loving temperament was inclined to regret the days of
-her comfortable prosperity with Prince Mentchikoff.
-
-“The King of Sweden has not been captured?” she asked gently.
-
-“Nay, he crossed the Bug and is safe in Turkey, flattered by the
-Sultan.”
-
-“Well, he will trouble you no more,” said Katherina pleasantly.
-
-The little Tartar maid rose and crept away, with a furtive look at the
-terrible Czar.
-
-“I do not know,” replied Peter. “He is a very able man. But I think I
-have secured the Baltic Provinces.”
-
-Leaning forward with a sudden eagerness he began discoursing of this
-Baltic Empire and what the acquisition of it would mean to Russia, what
-she could do when she commanded the town and gulf of Riga and all the
-islands, of the new naval base of Kronstadt, and the new arts and
-sciences already beginning to flourish in St. Petersburg.
-
-As he spoke, his rough voice, suffused face, and swollen eyes became
-inspired; he forgot the ignorant woman to whom he spoke, and declaimed
-as if he was before a nation of men.
-
-All that he said Katherina had heard before; she, who was not able to
-read or write, was not interested as to whether Esthonia, Livonia and
-Lithuania were in the hands of the Czar or not. As for his new city, she
-preferred Moscow to the new buildings that had risen on the marshes of
-the Neva.
-
-It seemed to her a thing sufficiently tremendous to be Czar of Russia,
-and in her heart she wished that Peter would leave his ambitions and be
-content with the greatness he already had.
-
-She was slightly disappointed that he was not satisfied with the great
-success he had just gained; she had hoped that when Karl was defeated
-Peter would enjoy the greatness and power he possessed in that peace and
-quiet and comfortable pomp that were her ideals of happiness.
-
-Therefore a certain weariness came over her at hearing him once more
-expound the schemes she had never understood and now was tired of; even
-his project of making himself Emperor of All the Russias and her his
-Empress did not excite her; ease and tranquillity were what this lazy
-woman wanted, and she would sooner have been left in a secure obscurity
-than be dragged forward to a dubious and perhaps dangerous greatness.
-
-Peter, talking vehemently and absorbed in these matters so near his
-heart, rose and began to walk up and down the room without noticing
-Katherina.
-
-And she, half dozing, did not trouble to reply, but began to nod in her
-chair.
-
-The Czar, suddenly turning to enforce some point, saw her heavy attitude
-and half-closed eyes; as he stared at her she yawned.
-
-Peter instantly flamed into terrible wrath.
-
-“Ah!” he cried. “You sleep while I talk, eh?”
-
-She sat up at once, wide-awake and pale.
-
-“I heard every word you said, Peter Alexievitch,” she stammered.
-
-“You lie,” returned the Czar fiercely, “but what does it matter if you
-heard or no? It was all beyond your pitiful understanding.”
-
-Katherina began to whimper.
-
-“I have always been faithful,” she murmured, twisting her plump hands
-together.
-
-Peter looked at her with contempt.
-
-Anger would sometimes give him a clear-sighted vision of the creature
-who had so long infatuated him; he saw her now as a stupid peasant
-woman, and despised himself for the dominion she had over him.
-
-His anger dropped to gloom.
-
-“It is not your fault, but mine,” he said, “for putting you where you
-are.”
-
-Katherina, grateful that his wrath had passed, dared not risk inflaming
-him by another word, but sat meekly pulling at the folds of her blue
-silk skirt.
-
-Peter shrugged his shoulders and left her abruptly; his mood had been
-crossed and he had no wish for the company even of Mentchikoff, who was,
-like Katherina, a creature of his own creating, and accordingly
-sometimes despised by the Czar, who, despite his Western reforms,
-remained Eastern in his ideas of autocracy and his own almost divine
-power and privileges.
-
-He went heavily downstairs, called for his horse and rode, alone, round
-the counterscarp of Poltava.
-
-Karl would molest him no more--North Europe lay open to his armies; he
-could pull Stanislaus down as quickly as he had been set up, and put
-whatever puppet he chose on the throne of Poland.
-
-He had accomplished his army, his navy, his port, his capital--and yet
-in his half-savage heart was still this brooding melancholy, this
-lingering dissatisfaction.
-
-His own cruelties, his own excesses, seemed even to himself to mar his
-triumph.
-
-The wife and the friend he had chosen dragged him down and he knew it,
-yet he could have no more avoided them than the diseases that hampered
-his body and clouded his brain.
-
-He reined up his beautiful black Arab on the ramparts and gazed across
-the plain where he had broken Karl XII.
-
-And even at that moment he felt a half-wistful envy of the man whom he
-had vanquished--the man who could conquer himself.
-
-
-
-
-PART III
-
-EXILE
-
- “Que craignez-vous encore? Dieu e moi nous sommes toujours
- vivants.”--_Medal of Karl XII._
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER I
-
-
-Nearly four years after the battle of Poltava on a cold clear day of
-early spring the Pasha, who was governor of the Turkish province of
-Bender, turned sadly away, followed by his suite, from three stone
-houses, strange in structure and design, that stood near the village of
-Varnitza, near the banks of the Dniester.
-
-These houses had been recently built by the King of Sweden, whose camp
-in Bender had been threatened by floods.
-
-One was occupied by the King himself, one by his friend Grothusen, and
-the third by his ministers, and these plain buildings looking so
-incongruous in the eastern landscape, had become an eyesore and a terror
-to the Porte.
-
-Ever since Karl had flung himself on the mercy of the Turks, sooner than
-fall into the hands of Peter, intrigue and counter-intrigue had
-distracted the Ottoman government.
-
-Count Poniatowski, able, subtle, and tireless, had used every art to
-persuade the Sultan to take up arms for the defeated King, and the
-Muscovites had done their best to check him at every turn.
-
-Viziers had risen and fallen, plots had become complicated and bitter,
-war had been declared on Russia, peace made, war declared again, then
-peace once more, and finally the Sultan had wearied of his guest, and
-every effort was made to induce Karl to return to his own country.
-
-After long and involved negotiations Karl had consented to go if his
-expenses were paid; more than the sum asked for had been sent him
-thankfully by Ahmed II, but Karl, after receiving the money, had again
-refused to depart, alleging that he suspected a plot to deliver him into
-the hands of his enemies.
-
-Even Eastern hospitality was now exhausted, and on Karl’s cool demand
-for more money an order came from the Sultan that if he would not go
-willingly he was to be moved from Turkish territory by force.
-
-It was this order that the Governor of Bender, grieved to his courteous
-soul by the turn of events, had just delivered to Karl, without making
-the least impression.
-
-Four years of what was in truth but an honorable captivity, of idleness
-and exile, had by no means lowered the lofty spirit or softened the hard
-obstinacy of the King of Sweden. Through all the ramifications of the
-intrigues of which the Porte was the center, his one purpose had
-remained clear and unshaken.
-
-He wanted an army to lead against Peter, and latterly he wanted the
-punishment of Mahomet Baltadgi, the vizier who had let the Czar escape
-with the easy terms of the Peace of Pruth.
-
-While Ismail Pasha was galloping, a thing unusual in a Turk, away from
-Varnitza with the news of the King’s obstinacy to the Khan of the
-Tartars who, conjointly with him, had received the Sultan’s orders, he
-met M. Fabrice, the envoy of the Duke of Holstein, who had his residence
-with Karl, and reined up his sweating steed.
-
-“What news, Ismail Pasha?” asked M. Fabrice anxiously.
-
-The Turk’s expression was mingled grief and indignation; he knew that
-this affair might cost him his place and perhaps his life, since he had
-given the twelve hundred pieces to the Swedes trusting to their honor to
-depart.
-
-“Your King will not listen to reason,” he replied, “and we shall see
-strange things.”
-
-M. Fabrice rode on through the sunny afternoon and, by the time he
-reached the camp at Varnitza, found that the Governor was carrying out
-already the instructions brought him that day by the Sultan’s grand
-equerry. The guard of janissaries that had attended Karl during his
-exile had been removed, the supply of provisions stopped, and all the
-followers of the King told that if they wished for food they must leave
-the Swedes and go to the town of Bender.
-
-Consequently, M. Fabrice met a stream of Poles and Cossacks, hastening
-from the village of Varnitza, and the huts and tents they had raised
-round the King’s house, to put themselves under the protection of the
-Porte.
-
-The heart of M. Fabrice sank; long and weary had been the exile, bitter
-the hope deferred, the suspense, the waiting, fatiguing, the long
-idleness to those used to an active life, deadening this suspension of
-all part in the affairs of Europe, and he for one could not understand
-why Karl should have preferred to prolong such a life sooner than take
-his part in the politics of the world, nor how he could have so long
-permitted himself to be misled by the chimera of Turkish assistance.
-
-Sadly he went to the King’s house; the domestics were depressed, the
-Swedish soldiers eyed with gloomy contempt the departing crowd of
-Russians and Poles, as if they regretted the good food that these
-people, so worthless in the hour of need, had for so long consumed.
-
-The King had just risen from the table, and it was in his ante-chamber
-that M. Fabrice found him.
-
-Poniatowski was still at Constantinople, endeavoring to serve Karl by
-his endless intrigues among the ministers and favorites of the Sultan,
-but the rest of Karl’s few faithful friends were with him, as if they
-all took counsel together.
-
-There was M. Grothusen and the Baron Görtz who between them had taken
-the place of Count Piper, now miserably dead in Russia, General Hord,
-and General Dahldorf, and Colonel Gierta, who had saved Karl’s life at
-Poltava, and several other officers and ministers together with the
-King’s chaplain, and another Lutheran priest.
-
-The house, contrary to the King’s tastes, was furnished magnificently,
-to impress the Turks who were not apt to respect a monarch entirely
-without pomp, and this room was richly hung with silken tapestry,
-covered with Persian carpets, and filled with Eastern and European
-furniture of costly material and pattern.
-
-All of this had been bought out of the Turkish bounty, which had been
-generously lavished on Karl until these disputes about his departure
-arose, and only lately withdrawn; Karl was now subsisting on borrowing
-the money his reckless munificence had enriched his friends with, and
-raising loans at 50 per cent from Jew and English bankers in
-Constantinople.
-
-Karl was seated in an ebony chair with sapphire-blue velvet cushions;
-his own dress was unchanged; he was booted, spurred, wore a black
-taffeta cravat, and no peruke but his own hair, now close-cropped and
-scanty on the forehead.
-
-He had never altered the stern austerity of his life, nor his rigorous
-exercises, and was in perfect health and superb strength.
-
-He was now thirty-two years of age, and his noble face, unlined, and
-fresh and clear in color, still had the look of extreme youth; his
-figure was heavier but yet active and graceful, he had hardly reached
-the flower of his strength, and began to show the magnificent
-proportions of a Viking, deep-chested, long-limbed, strong, without
-being coarse, and powerful, without being clumsy.
-
-Adversity had given him neither a sense of humor, gentleness, nor
-gaiety, yet in some way he was more attractive than he had been, and the
-uncomplaining fortitude with which he had endured his cruel fortune
-inspired a noble pity in the hearts of brave men.
-
-Not by a hair-breadth had he deviated from the code of pride, of honor,
-and endurance that he had followed when North Europe trembled at his
-feet, nor in any way faltered from the serenity that had been his when
-his conquests had dazzled mankind.
-
-Nor was his obstinacy, a less admirable virtue, in any way abated, as
-his present attitude showed.
-
-M. Fabrice found that the generals and ministers were engaged in
-persuading the King to abandon the design of opposing to the utmost the
-wishes of the Sultan.
-
-Karl’s blue eyes, that had more fire than formerly, glanced at once at
-the new-comer.
-
-“Ah, M. Fabrice,” he said, “have you come to join your prayers to those
-of these gentlemen who want me to run away?”
-
-The envoy from Holstein did not know what to say; despite what he had
-heard from Ismail Pasha, and his knowledge of the character of Karl, he
-could hardly believe that the King meant to make an armed resistance
-with 300 men against 26,000, which was the number of the Tartars and
-Turks in Bender.
-
-“God knows,” broke out Councilor Müllern, with tears in his eyes. “Your
-Majesty does not need to prove your courage to the world, and it would
-be a nobler part to submit.”
-
-“Submit! submit!” repeated the King angrily. “You tire me with words!”
-
-General Hord, who had fought by Karl’s side at Poltava, and who was
-still maimed as a result of his wounds, now addressed the King.
-
-“Sire,” he asked, “will you condemn to a miserable death, at the hands
-of the infidel, these poor Swedes, the remnant of your victories?”
-
-“I know, by those victories, that you know how to obey,” replied the
-King sternly. “Till now you have done your duty, General Hord--continue
-to do it to-day.”
-
-M. Fabrice now found his voice.
-
-“Sire,” he said, “I was with the Khan, and on leaving him met Ismail
-Pasha; from what I learnt it is but too true that they have received
-orders from the Porte that every Swede who resists is to be slain, even
-to your Majesty!”
-
-“Have you seen this order?” demanded the King quietly.
-
-“Yes,” replied M. Fabrice, “the Khan showed it to me.”
-
-“Well,” said Karl, “tell them from me that I give another order--and
-that is that no Swede leaves Bender.”
-
-M. Fabrice was in despair; he glanced at the sad faces of Karl’s
-faithful friends who had suffered such pains and hardships for him, and
-he felt it was unendurable that all should end in a useless death.
-
-He fell on his knees, grasping the skirts of the King’s coat.
-
-“For the sake of these others, sire, who are all that are left to you,
-out of so many who have perished for your sake----”
-
-“Get up, M. Fabrice,” said Karl kindly, “and return to your lodging.
-There is no need for you to remain to share my fortune.”
-
-M. Fabrice sprang to his feet, angry and agitated.
-
-“This obstinacy is not worthy, sire. You have no right to fling away so
-many lives for a whim!”
-
-Karl only smiled; he was not easily angry with M. Fabrice.
-
-Holstein-Gottorp had always been specially under his protection, nor had
-he ever forgotten the young Duke for whose sake he had first gone to war
-and who had been killed at his side.
-
-It was his nature to be most tenaciously faithful to any cause or
-friendship he had once undertaken, and he had never faltered in his
-resolve to uphold the rights of his brother-in-law; he intended to make
-the little orphan Duke, his elder sister’s son, his heir, and to that
-end kept M. Fabrice near him, and gave him as much of his confidence as
-he accorded to any man.
-
-Therefore he endured calmly the reproaches, the anger, and the pleadings
-of the excited envoy who was listened to with approval by the others,
-yet they, who had tried the like arguments in vain, had little hope from
-the eloquence of M. Fabrice.
-
-All, as the listeners had foreseen, was useless.
-
-“Return to your Turks,” smiled the King. “If they attack me, I shall
-know how to defend myself.”
-
-M. Fabrice had not the heart to reply, and in the little silence that
-followed the King’s speech, Jeffreys, the English minister, entered the
-chamber.
-
-He advanced and kissed the King’s hand with the air of one bringing good
-news; he also had been trying his good offices with the Khan, and had
-obtained this favor--that an express should be sent to Adrianople, where
-the Sultan then was, to demand if in reality extreme measures were to be
-taken against the King of Sweden, and in the meanwhile permission to
-allow provisions to be sent to the King.
-
-Karl received this very coldly.
-
-“You are a voluntary mediator, sir,” he said. “I ask for no favor at the
-hands of the Sultan.”
-
-“Nor did I, sire,” replied the Englishman. “But it is possible that the
-Porte may repent of the delayed severity of these orders, and in any
-case this gives your Majesty time to leave with dignity.”
-
-“M. Jeffreys,” remarked the King, with freezing coldness, “as you leave
-my house you will see my entrenchments.”
-
-“Can it be possible----” began the minister.
-
-“Sir,” interrupted the King, “more things are possible than you may
-dream of. I do not want your mediation. Nor do I want the provisions of
-the Turks. What I need I can pay for.”
-
-The Englishman, who, in common with every man present, had lent the King
-money and knew the difficulty Poniatowski had in raising forced loans in
-Constantinople, thought this pride as ill-timed as the King’s obstinacy,
-but he knew that it was in keeping with Karl’s character, and that he
-did not speak out of flaunting vanity but from that superb disregard of
-money that he had always possessed; gold and human life, worldly
-dignities, and common prudence had alike been always too utterly
-disregarded by the King of Sweden.
-
-“I will mingle no more in the affairs of a monarch so inflexible,” said
-the Englishman, with a slight smile, as he prepared to retire.
-
-“A wise resolution, M. Jeffreys,” replied the King gravely.
-
-The clergy now essayed to attempt what ministers and soldiers had alike
-failed to effect.
-
-Karl’s chaplain, coming forward, addressed him in stern tones.
-
-“Has your Majesty considered how long and generously these Turks have
-succored you? What Christianity is it that so rudely returns such
-generosity? Have you considered your poor subjects who yet hope, after
-these weary years of wandering and of exile, to see their homes?”
-
-In this the chaplain was seconded by some other pastors who threw
-themselves on their knees before the King.
-
-Karl started to his feet; though the discipline of the Lutheran religion
-was peculiarly suited to his temperament, and the observance of its
-rules had always been a factor in his success, still there was little of
-the fanatic in him, and his long sojourn in Turkey had induced a
-considerable indifference towards Christianity in the heart of one who
-had always admired pagan virtues and pagan heroes.
-
-He therefore viewed with real anger the interference of these pastors
-whose appearance at the conference he had hitherto hardly noticed.
-
-His face flushed, and his blue eyes darkened ominously.
-
-On the heads of the clergy broke all the anger the other remonstrants
-had failed to provoke.
-
-“I keep you,” he said, with cutting anger, “to say prayers, and not to
-give me advice.”
-
-With that and a general glance of contempt for the entire company he
-left the chamber, and the only man who dared follow him was Baron Görtz,
-a man of a spirit akin to his own.
-
-“I wish Poniatowski was here--he might do something,” remarked Grothusen
-despondently.
-
-“Not an angel of God could do anything,” said the chaplain, who, in
-common with the other clergy, found himself in the ridiculous position
-of rising from his knees in front of an empty chair.
-
-“He will be massacred!” cried General Hord in despair.
-
-“We shall all be massacred,” said Müllern. “How long do you think 300
-men will resist 26,000?”
-
-“I know,” put in Colonel Gierta, “that the King will suffer the roof to
-be pulled over his head sooner than surrender.”
-
-“The Sultan may grant a respite,” suggested M. Fabrice.
-
-But Grothusen shook his head.
-
-“His patience has been too greatly tried--and the vizier dare not risk
-our presence here long.”
-
-“But Poniatowski may do something,” urged Müllern, who had much
-confidence in the tireless and resourceful Pole.
-
-The words had hardly left his lips before several shots rang out, and
-all started to their feet, thinking this the signal for an attack on the
-house.
-
-But immediately after, Neumann, the King’s surgeon, entered.
-
-“The King is having all the Arab chargers given him by the Sultan shot,”
-he announced, “and the carcases flung to the Tartar troops.”
-
-The Swedes were silent.
-
-In their hearts they knew there was no excuse for Karl’s behavior, and
-that reason, right, and justice were all on the side of the Sultan, who
-had from the first been forbearing, chivalrous, and generous to a
-stranger whom he neither liked nor understood, and who had been the
-cause of much annoyance to him and of many distractions in his court.
-Yet they all loved Karl, who till the days of his exile had awakened
-little affection in any heart, and who now exhibited few lovable
-qualities.
-
-But his unyielding determination, his iron inflexibility, his austere
-life, his high ideals of heroic virtues had inspired a feeling that was
-almost reverence in the hearts of those who had shared his dreary exile.
-
-And in this bitter pass to which his obstinacy had brought them it was
-not of themselves they thought, but of the King--it was his peril, not
-their own, that forced the tears to their eyes.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER II
-
-
-The answer from Adrianople was to the effect that the Swedes were to
-leave Bender at all costs and that all who resisted were to be forcibly
-ejected, and, if need be, slain.
-
-Their commands were not at all to the liking of the Khan or Ismail
-Pasha, both of whom had come to like Karl, a type admirable in the eyes
-of a Mussulman, and M. Fabrice again tried his talents as mediator.
-
-All these efforts, like so many others, proved fruitless, and for the
-same reason--the inflexibility of Karl.
-
-Even Baron Görtz thought the King went too far, and he knew, better than
-any man, the real cause of Karl’s bitter obstinacy.
-
-And this was the treaty of Pruth.
-
-When, after years of dreary waiting, the endless intrigues of
-Poniatowski had at last succeeded in causing the Porte to declare war on
-Russia, Karl had believed that his patience was rewarded and that his
-downfall would be avenged.
-
-And it seemed as if fortune was again favoring him; Peter, marching into
-Turkey as recklessly as Karl had marched into the Ukraine, found himself
-on the banks of the Pruth, isolated, outnumbered, without provisions or
-stores, in a position as desperate as that in which Karl had found
-himself at Poltava.
-
-So terrible was the prospect, so certain seemed defeat, slavery, the
-triumph of his defeated rival, and the failure of his own life’s work,
-that the Czar fell into a state of despair which brought on a fearful
-attack of convulsions.
-
-While he was thus helpless a council of war was called at which
-Katherina presided.
-
-By the advice of this ignorant but astute woman, now roused from her
-usual placidity, all the available treasure in the camp was gathered
-together and sent as a present to the Grand Vizier in command of the
-Turkish army, together with a demand to know his terms of peace.
-
-The result of this was the treaty of Pruth or Ialciu, by which Peter
-ceded all the advantages he had gained in his previous war with Turkey,
-including the town of Azov, and agreed to withdraw his troops from
-Poland and to renew the tribute to the Tartars that he had long ceased
-to pay. In return he was allowed to retire with his army, cannon, flags,
-and baggage, furnished with food by the Turks, and Karl, hastening to
-the battle and hoping to find the Czar as he had been himself before
-Poltava, found that the Russians had retreated untouched.
-
-Nor had Poniatowski, who was with the vizier, been able to obtain a
-single advantage for his master in the signing of the peace, beyond an
-article by which Peter engaged not to trouble the return of Karl to his
-dominions, should he choose to come through Russia.
-
-Karl, who had ridden fifty leagues from Bender, swum the Pruth at the
-risk of his life, and dashed through the Muscovite encampment, had been
-driven beyond his usual control at the news which he received on
-entering Poniatowski’s tent.
-
-In a cold fury he went to face the vizier, but received no satisfaction
-from the calm Turk, who, having as he believed secured his master’s
-interests, cared little for the rage of the fugitive King of Sweden.
-
-“I have the right,” he said, “to make war and peace.”
-
-“But you had the whole Russian army in your power!” cried Karl.
-
-“Our law,” replied Mahomet Baltadgi, “tells us to give peace to our
-enemies when they demand our mercy.”
-
-“And does it order,” retorted Karl, “that you make bad treaties when
-you might make good ones? Do you not know that you could have led the
-Czar prisoner to Constantinople?”
-
-The vizier replied gravely and dryly in words that Karl never forgot.
-
-“We cannot shelter all the Kings of Europe in Turkey.”
-
-The King, turning with disdainful haste, caught his spur in the Turk’s
-long robe, purposely tore it with an angry movement of his foot, and
-galloped back to Bender, blacker despair in his heart than there had
-been after Poltava.
-
-He then resolved that he would not leave Turkey until he had secured the
-punishment of Mahomet Baltadgi and another army with which to march
-against Peter.
-
-The vizier took care that his plaints and protests should not reach the
-Sultan; all letters from Bender were intercepted on the road, but after
-a while Karl’s hopes were flattered by the Porte which became indignant
-at the behavior of the Czar. The Keys of Azov did not arrive, the
-tribute was not paid, and Poniatowski was able to convey to the Sultan
-the news that Muscovite troops were still in Poland.
-
-Peter, however, had soon accommodated matters with the Porte, and
-Mahomet Baltadgi was more resolute than ever in insisting on the removal
-of the man whom he now knew to be his enemy.
-
-He obtained from Vienna a safe-conduct for Karl if he chose to return
-through the territories of the Empire, and he put galleys at his
-disposal if he wished to go by sea.
-
-But Karl, bitter and humiliated, had been from the first resolute not to
-be chased from Turkey, but to leave at his own convenience.
-
-He had been confirmed in this attitude by the discovery of a
-correspondence between the Khan of the Tartars and General Fleming, the
-minister of Augustus of Saxony, in the ambiguous phrasing of which he
-and Baron Görtz had thought they had discovered a design to deliver
-Karl to the Saxons on his return.
-
-M. Fabrice had satisfied himself that the Khan spoke the truth when he
-denied these allegations, but Karl was not to be convinced.
-
-The express having arrived from Adrianople, the predictions of M.
-Fabrice and the English minister having failed, and Karl being still
-inflexible, there remained now but to expect an assault of the Tartars
-and janissaries.
-
-The King had already entrenched his 300 troops and disposed his
-household for the defense of his house.
-
-Müllern, with Karl’s secretary, the clergy and the other ministers were
-to defend the chancellor’s house; Baron Fieff was to command the little
-garrison of cooks and servants and grooms in the house of Grothusen.
-
-The King assigned to every one his post, and promised rewards to those
-who should conduct themselves bravely.
-
-The Turks came to the attack with ten pieces of cannon, but Grothusen
-rode out to meet them, unarmed and bareheaded, and appealed to these
-janissaries, who had so often enjoyed Swedish bounty, to desist from
-this attack on helpless and brave men, and to grant a delay of three
-days in which to ascertain if in reality the orders of the Sultan were
-so severe.
-
-These words produced a revolt among the janissaries, who swore to accord
-the three days to the King, and rushed in a tumult to the Pasha of
-Bender, declaring that the orders of the Sultan were forged.
-
-Despite the protests of the Khan, Ismail Pasha postponed the assault
-till the next day, and drawing aside sixty of the oldest janissaries
-showed them the positive order of the Sultan, at the same time telling
-them to go peaceably to Karl and request his departure, offering
-themselves as his escort; so anxious was Ismail Pasha to avoid hurting
-Karl or any of his suite.
-
-While these veterans were proceeding, armed only with the white wands
-they bore in times of peace, to the King’s camp, M. Fabrice, who could
-not now come to see the King in his state of siege, sent him a letter by
-the hands of a Turk, enclosing one from Poniatowski, then at
-Constantinople.
-
-Baron Görtz took this dispatch to the King who was then (it was an early
-hour of the morning) alone in his chamber.
-
-A great sadness filled the heart of this faithful friend as he looked at
-the King.
-
-Karl, despite his strength and pride and obstinacy, was in a piteous
-position.
-
-There was something heartrending, almost ridiculous in the King’s
-attitude; this useless heroism, this futile defiance--all that had been
-splendid at Poltava was pitiful at Bender.
-
-And all the more so because Karl saw neither the pathos nor the tragedy
-of his situation, and disposed his cooks and grooms, his pastors and
-clerks, with as much gravity as he had disposed his veteran troops
-before Varsovia or Klissow.
-
-Yet he was more moved than Grothusen had ever seen him, save in the
-Turkish camp at Pruth. Something of the old Viking fury that could only
-be satisfied by an orgy of blood was upon him, apart from his real
-conviction that it would be dishonor to depart peaceably; he lusted to
-fight.
-
-A warrior by birth, inclination, and training, these four years of
-idleness had been almost unendurable to his fierce spirit.
-
-He longed to draw his sword once more and feel that atmosphere of
-excitement and peril that was the breath of life to him.
-
-Added to this he was deeply angry with the Turks; no one could tell the
-bitterness of his disappointment in having failed to achieve a Turkish
-army to lead against Peter.
-
-And the news from Europe could hardly have been worse; all his enemies
-had attacked his estates during his absence, Augustus was once more
-King of Poland, and Russia occupied the place Sweden had so lately held
-as Arbiter of the North.
-
-All these reflections weighed on Grothusen as he addressed the King.
-
-“Sire, there is a party of janissaries on their way to your Majesty, and
-I beseech you to listen to them.”
-
-Karl looked up as if he had been startled from a reverie.
-
-Without replying he took the letter from M. Fabrice, broke the seal, and
-read the enclosure from Count Poniatowski.
-
-The intrepid Pole had fallen into disfavor with the Sultan after Karl’s
-imprudent demand for more money and was not permitted to be with the
-Court, then at Adrianople; he had, however, managed to keep in touch
-with affairs, and he now wrote to inform the King that it was but too
-true that Ahmed had ordered the Khan to proceed to extremity if Karl
-refused to move from Bender.
-
-In impassioned words of love and respect Poniatowski implored the King
-to relinquish his mad design of resistance, to think no more of
-assistance from Turkey, and to return to his own country, trusting to
-his own genius to retrieve his fortunes.
-
-The King put down the letter and rose.
-
-“All, all so ready to persuade me to my own dishonor!” he exclaimed.
-
-He was deeply moved, and his eyes showed dark in a pale face as he flung
-back his head and stared at Grothusen.
-
-“On my soul,” cried that nobleman, “these Turks mean no dishonor.”
-
-“Have you not yourself seen,” returned Karl, “the letters to the Khan
-from Count Fleming? I believe they mean to sell me to Augustus.”
-
-“I am sure, sire,” replied Grothusen, with some heat, “they do not. I
-know truth when I see it, and I am convinced that the Khan and Ismail
-Pasha are acting as honorable men.”
-
-“Very well, then,” said Karl, “I also will act as an honorable man. I
-refuse to be forced to do what I would not do willingly.”
-
-“You know that this may mean your life, sire, which is sacred to your
-people? That all your friends, servants, and guards, so long faithful to
-you, and looking to you for protection, will be either massacred or
-taken into slavery?”
-
-“Grothusen,” replied the King coldly, “if you fear to share my fortunes,
-join the Poles and Cossacks who have gone to Bender.”
-
-At this cruel remark the Swede flushed hotly all over his fair face.
-
-“That you are beyond reason, sire, does not mean that I am beyond
-loyalty.”
-
-“No,” replied the King more gently, “I have no doubt as to your
-loyalty--nor as to that of any with me.”
-
-“The generals are in despair, sire.”
-
-“They have rusted too long--like my sword,” remarked the King briefly.
-“Have you any other news, Grothusen?”
-
-He spoke as if he would dismiss the subject of their present position,
-and Grothusen endeavored to follow his humor, though indeed there was no
-subject on which he could speak that would be particularly pleasing to
-either.
-
-“M. Müllern had an express this morning to say that King Stanislaus was
-still on his way to the Turkish frontier.”
-
-“He is my friend,” replied Karl. “Were he not I should call him weak and
-foolish.”
-
-In truth, the inflexibility of the King of Sweden had for some time been
-forced by the pliability of the man whom he had made King of Poland.
-
-Stanislaus, faithful as Karl to an ancient friendship, had, on being
-driven from the Polish throne, gone to Pomerania to defend the dominions
-of his benefactor.
-
-After many vicissitudes he had resolved to abandon the crown that was
-the real cause of contention between Karl and his enemies, and by
-admitting the claim of Augustus to pave the way for a peace for Sweden.
-
-To this end he had written to Karl several times begging him to leave
-him in retirement, and not for his already lost cause to risk blood,
-treasure, or his own advantages.
-
-In acting thus the generous Pole showed that he did not know the man
-with whom he dealt; Karl was merely angry at this self-sacrifice; he was
-haughtily decided never to permit Augustus to keep the throne of Poland,
-and equally to never permit Stanislaus to resign it; he had never, in
-the dreariest, most hopeless hours of his exile relinquished the dream
-of unthroning the Czar, and the chivalrous withdrawal of Stanislaus
-Leczinski from the combat merely irritated the indomitable Swede.
-
-Learning his humor, but still convinced of the wisdom of his own
-decision, Stanislaus had decided to come himself to Bender to inform
-Karl of the state of Europe and the desirability of his resigning the
-crown of Poland.
-
-It was this journey, that the Pole was making incognito, that Grothusen
-now referred to.
-
-It was not a happy change of subject, for it vexed Karl almost as much
-as that of the deputation of the janissaries.
-
-“He too comes to dissuade me from what I have already set my mind on,”
-remarked the angry King. “Well, let him come. If I meet him, I shall
-tell him that if he will not be King of Poland, I can find another who
-will.”
-
-He walked up and down the room, slowly and in a controlled manner, but
-the heaving of his bosom, the pallor of his face, and the dark flash in
-the eyes usually so cold, told that he was angry in no common fashion.
-
-He suddenly stopped before his friend.
-
-“And you, Grothusen!” he exclaimed, “you too would wish to see me a
-laughing-stock for the Czar--turned from this country at his pleasure.”
-
-His emotion overpowered him as he mentioned his chief enemy; he turned
-to the window and leant his sick head against the mullions.
-
-Peter Alexievitch!
-
-That name was the cause of all his wrath and soreness, all his stubborn
-pride and deep fury; the Czar, the only man who had been worthy of his
-steel--the man who had defeated him--the man, who, through what Karl
-considered the baseness of Mahomet Baltadgi, had escaped vengeance on
-the banks of the Pruth.
-
-In many bitter ways had Peter made Karl feel the sting of defeat.
-
-Piper, Rehnsköld, Wurtemberg, and other ministers and generals, famous
-and glorious for their part in Karl’s great victories, his close
-companions for ten years, had marched in chains, two by two, through the
-streets of St. Petersburg, following the barbaric triumph with which the
-Czar impressed his people.
-
-And the Muscovite ambassadors at Constantinople had flourished with
-Swedish slaves, the heroes of Klissow and Poltava, in their train.
-
-And Karl had the humiliation of knowing that the rest of his veterans,
-the flower of the army, were working as slaves in Siberia or teaching
-their masters their native handicrafts.
-
-Every way Peter was prosperous; his navy rode the waters of the gulf of
-Riga and the gulf of Finland; his armies spread all over the Baltic
-Provinces, and held Poland at their mercy; his ambassadors were received
-at every Court; the arts and sciences grew apace in Russia.
-
-It was no wonder that his name inspired with despair the proud young
-warrior who had thought to dethrone him in a year.
-
-“Do you think,” he suddenly asked aloud, “that I shall leave Turkey till
-I secure the punishment of Mahomet Baltadgi?”
-
-He now hated this man, who had snatched his patiently waited-for
-vengeance from him, almost as much as he hated Peter Alexievitch.
-
-“Count Poniatowski does his best----” began Grothusen.
-
-“Cease to weary me with that useless talk,” interrupted Karl fiercely.
-
-Grothusen looked mournfully at the strong noble face; he felt an
-overwhelming pity for this life that was so strong and brave and
-steadfast, and so lonely and so thwarted, for this nature that had
-greatly dared, greatly achieved, and then had to endure the humiliation
-of complete failure.
-
-Karl was not lovable, but in that moment his friend yearned over him as
-if he had been a woman.
-
-Before either could speak again Baron Görtz entered.
-
-The sixty janissaries, white-bearded veterans, unarmed and on foot, had
-arrived.
-
-They sent the most humble, most respectful message to the King.
-
-If he would only leave Bender they would themselves escort him anywhere
-he wished, even to Adrianople, so that he might put his case to the
-Sultan.
-
-“I will not see them,” said the King.
-
-“Sire, I fear they will never leave until you have spoken with them,”
-replied Görtz.
-
-The King gave a deep sigh and rang the bell; Frederic the valet, who had
-held him on his horse at Poltava, appeared.
-
-“Go to these old Turks,” commanded Karl, “and bid them leave my house,
-or else,” he sought for the worst insult one could give a Mohammedan, “I
-will send my soldiers to cut off their beards.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER III
-
-
-The janissaries, utterly outraged at this insult, retired muttering in
-anger: “Ah, head of iron, head of iron, if you will perish, you shall!”
-
-The Turks and Tartars were now again advancing to the attack.
-
-Karl ran out, mounted and galloped, in company with three generals,
-towards his little camp. He was in time to see the 300 Swedes surrounded
-and overwhelmed by the Turks to whom they surrendered without firing a
-shot.
-
-When the King beheld his veterans thus delivering themselves into the
-hands of the enemy, in his very presence, the deep color sprang into his
-cheeks.
-
-For an instant he covered his face with his hands, then, throwing back
-his head haughtily, he spoke to the officers who accompanied him.
-
-“Come, let us defend the house, then,” he said, and turned swiftly
-about, and followed by the generals gained his residence that he had
-left garrisoned by forty servants and fortified as best he could.
-
-These defenses, however, had been useless before the onslaught of an
-army; the Turks had stormed the house and entered by the windows, a
-surging crowd of janissaries heaved before the door.
-
-The King’s servants had retired into the large dining-hall that opened
-off the entrance chamber on the ground floor, their fair frightened
-faces could be seen at the great window, in strange contrast to the dark
-triumphant faces shouting without.
-
-The King leant forward from the saddle; his look was as intent as that
-of an eagle bending from a rock to drop on its prey. He glanced forward
-at his beleaguered house then back at those about him.
-
-His following numbered in all twenty persons, including the generals
-Hord, Dahldorf, and Sparre, M. Fabrice who had contrived to join the
-King, and Frederic his valet.
-
-“Stand by me now,” cried the King, “and we will gain the house.”
-
-Mad as they thought his action, there was not one of them who would not
-have been ashamed to draw back now.
-
-Flinging himself from his horse, grasping in one hand his sword and in
-the other a pistol, Karl threw himself on the crowd of janissaries who
-surged before his door, and began to cut his way through the press.
-
-The Turks hurled themselves on him; Ismail Pasha had promised eight
-golden ducats to each man who could only touch the habit of the terrible
-king, if he was captured, and the janissaries fought and struggled to
-get near the tall figure in the blue uniform.
-
-Karl laughed; the fury and the joy of battle, doubly grateful after
-years of enforced idleness, filled his veins; he cut down all those who
-stood in his way and, a head and shoulders above the crowd, forced
-through to the door.
-
-A Turk placed a musket at his head, Karl turned and ran him through the
-chest; the musket went off, the ball grazed the King’s nose, wounded his
-ear, and broke the arm of General Hord.
-
-The Turks began to fall back before this man who appeared invincible and
-even superhuman; his long sword dripping blood, his pistol hot and
-smoking, his fair face calm yet lit with that cold fury of the North, so
-strange a thing to Eastern people, Karl of Sweden smote to right and
-left until he had cut his way to his doorstep.
-
-The little garrison, who had been watching the desperate fight with
-breathless agitation, threw open the door.
-
-The King strode in, followed by his escort; the door was instantly
-bolted and barricaded with chairs, tables, and other articles of
-furniture. Karl now found himself in the large dining-hall; his entire
-retinue consisted of sixty men, of whom several were wounded, General
-Hord severely so.
-
-The King’s own face was all bloody from the gash in his ear; he wiped
-this away with a gesture of impatience and tossed down the soaked
-handkerchief.
-
-The little company looked at him, no one saying anything; all were
-standing save the wounded general, who was seated while a valet tied up
-his arm with rough splinters and bandages. They all of them counted on
-certain death, and had only the melancholy satisfaction of resolving to
-sell their lives dear.
-
-Only one or two intrepid spirits shared the King’s humor, and were
-indifferent to the issue of the fray as long as they might acquit
-themselves with honor.
-
-Among these was Baron Görtz, a daring, audacious, and courageous man
-full of nerve and resource, Grothusen, a calm, bold spirit, and
-Frederic, the faithful and intrepid valet.
-
-For a moment the King stood silent, leaning on his bare sword, and
-listening to the Turks who had overrun the rest of the house and were
-hurrying from room to room, pillaging and searching for the King.
-
-Shouts and heavy steps told that they had entered the adjoining
-apartment which was the King’s bed-chamber.
-
-Karl wiped his sword on the blue damask cover of a chair and picked up
-his musket and loaded it.
-
-“Come,” he said, “help me to turn these barbarians from my house.”
-
-So saying he flung open the inner door that led to the bed-chamber and
-strode in among the Turks, raising his musket as he did so and firing
-into the group of plunderers. These, startled at the sudden apparition
-of the man whom they had believed dead or captured, and loaded with
-booty, were taken at a disadvantage.
-
-The magnificent figure with the calm face now so fierce in expression,
-that they had been used to respect, filled them with awe; they retreated
-before Karl, dropping the gold and silver vessels, the rolls of
-tapestries, the knives and firearms that they had despoiled from the
-King’s stores.
-
-Karl advanced among them, throwing away his musket; he drew his sword
-and drove the Turks backwards before him; many jumped out of the window,
-two crawled under the brocade valences of the King’s bed.
-
-Karl, perceiving this, ran his sword through one; the other crawled out,
-and bending low before the King besought his mercy.
-
-Karl turned to Grothusen, now close behind him.
-
-“Tell him,” he said, “that I will give him his life if he tells Ismail
-Pasha what he has seen.”
-
-Grothusen translated this; the shivering Turk eagerly promised, and was
-suffered to jump out of the window after his companions.
-
-The invaders had now taken refuge in the cellars; from these Karl and
-his now heartened followers soon dislodged them; some were killed,
-others contrived their escape through doors or windows.
-
-Karl ordered the dead to be flung out after the living, and in a short
-space of time the house was free of the enemy.
-
-The Swedes now proceeded to barricade doors and windows, and to fetch
-such arms as were available.
-
-A large store of muskets and powder had not been discovered by the
-Turks, and these proved ample for the arming of the garrison.
-
-Karl, as composed and cool as always when in the midst of battle, was
-nevertheless animated by a furious anger and passion; his blood was up,
-and he was utterly reckless of all consequences both to himself and
-others.
-
-“We will make this house famous,” he said, when he had given
-instructions to his men to resist to the very utmost and the very last.
-
-“But too famous!” General Dahldorf could not help saying, “if it is to
-be the scene of your Majesty’s----”
-
-He could not say the word, and the tears rose to his eyes.
-
-“My death,” finished the King. “Well, if these are our last hours it is
-the more needful that we should make them honorable.”
-
-He posted such as he had of guards and soldiers and the more skilled of
-the servants at the windows, with orders to fire on the swarms of Turks
-and Tartars pressing about the house.
-
-The Khan and Ismail Pasha now brought their cannon into action, but with
-no avail; the balls fell harmlessly from the stoutly built stone walls.
-
-In a few moments the Swedes firing from the windows had killed over 200
-Turks and wounded a great many others.
-
-“See you,” cried the King to Grothusen, “if my soldiers had stood firm
-we had defeated all these infidels!”
-
-“Ah, sire,” replied Grothusen, “had every man a spirit such as yours we
-should be invincible!”
-
-It was no mere flattery he spoke, he meant and believed what he said.
-
-And in his heart he thought--“If you had not been sick we had fought and
-died like this on the banks of the Dnieper, and not lived to see this
-exile.”
-
-The King was at one of the barricaded windows, firing over the heads of
-his crouching soldiers who were picking off the Turks who seemed in a
-certain confusion, when Baron Görtz gave a sudden cry and a deep curse.
-
-He had perceived that the Turks, ashamed at being so long kept at bay by
-a handful of men, were sending arrows, twisted with flaming straw, on
-to the roof, the doors, window-frames, and all the inflammable portions
-of the building. The exclamation had hardly left his lips before a great
-gush of flame invaded the room where the King was.
-
-The roof, burning with a hundred flaming arrows, was falling into this
-upper chamber.
-
-Karl, without a change of countenance, called two guards to help him
-find water.
-
-General Dahldorf dragged along a small barrel from the stores.
-
-With his own hands the King staved it in and hurled the contents on to
-the advancing flames; with a roar the fire increased so that all had to
-hurl themselves against the door; the perukes of the officers were
-singed, and arid smoke filled the eyes of all.
-
-The barrel had been filled, not, as was thought, with water, but with
-brandy.
-
-There was nothing to do but to retire into the next apartment; this was
-already menaced and full of smoke.
-
-The roof was blazing, and flames began to creep round the walls.
-
-The Turks, now passive, waited, with a kind of awe, for the Swedes to
-leave the doomed building; they had ceased their cries and shouts, and
-their excited faces were all turned towards the flaming house.
-
-The King’s position was indeed becoming untenable; driven from room to
-room by the darting flames the Swedes were forced to take refuge on the
-ground floor.
-
-Even this was invaded by smoke and large sparks from the burning
-woodwork.
-
-The fumes were becoming blinding, choking. They could hardly see each
-other’s faces; only the King, Görtz, and Grothusen continued to fire
-from the flaming window.
-
-A soldier, with singed clothes and hair, staggered up to the King and
-cried out, with his arm flung up to protect his eyes, that they must
-surrender.
-
-“Surrender!” cried the King, looking over his shoulder. “Who dared say
-that word?”
-
-“Sire,” answered the wretched guard, “we shall burn alive!”
-
-“Here is a strange man,” said Karl contemptuously, “who thinks it is
-better to surrender than to die!”
-
-Another soldier, who was near the King now, ventured to speak.
-
-“Sire, could we not gain M. Müllern’s house that is not fifty paces
-away, and that has a stone roof that is fireproof?”
-
-The King’s straight gaze was turned for an instant on the speaker; then
-his blue eyes flashed with joy.
-
-He flung away his smoking musket and seized the soldier by the arm; he
-remembered the fellow’s name, for he was among his personal guard.
-
-“You are a true Swede, _Colonel_ Posen!” he said.
-
-The man crimsoned, even in this moment, with delight at this promotion,
-but Karl left him no time for thanks.
-
-The flames were now enveloping them, and there was no time to be lost in
-forcing a way out of the burning house.
-
-Putting himself at the head of his men, Karl issued from the door least
-damaged by the fire and emptied his pistol into the crowd of expectant
-and waiting Turks.
-
-This example was followed by the officers and soldiers immediately
-behind, and so terrible was this onslaught of the desperate Swedes that
-the Turks recoiled, calling on “Allah! Allah!” to defend them from this
-dreadful hero.
-
-But the little band had not gone far before they were overpowered; Karl,
-forced forward ahead of the others, was separated from them and entirely
-surrounded.
-
-He threw away his pistol, and passing his sword from his left hand to
-his right, defended himself with that against the janissaries who
-pressed upon him with shouts of triumph.
-
-For several moments he held his own against his enemies; several reeled
-back dead before him. He was hatless, and his fair, flushed face, the
-blue eyes vivid, showed above them all; then one caught him by the belt
-and dragged him half down; but he resisted to the full of his great
-strength and would have got free, but, in turning, his spur caught in
-the robe of one of his assailants and threw him.
-
-They had him down, and twenty janissaries threw themselves on him to pin
-him to the earth.
-
-Karl, with one last effort and a loud cry, flung his sword up into the
-air.
-
-The bloody blade glittered a second in the pale spring sunshine, then
-was caught by a dozen eager hands.
-
-The King, knowing now that all was useless, remained perfectly
-motionless.
-
-The janissaries, whose cries of anger and triumph were mingled with
-exclamations of respect, lifted their terrible captive from the ground,
-and carrying him by the knees, the feet, and the shoulders, bore him to
-Ismail Pasha’s tent. At the door of this they set him on his feet, and
-conducted him into the presence of the Governor of Bender.
-
-Karl made no resistance; he looked at his captors with a little smile
-and passed into the tent.
-
-It was the first time in his life that he had been without a sword.
-
-Ismail Pasha, cool and grave, richly dressed and splendid in his
-luxurious tent, rose and courteously greeted his presence, asking him
-with many compliments to be seated on the silk-covered divan.
-
-“I bless the All Highest,” he said, “that your Majesty is alive--it was
-my despair that your Majesty compelled me to put in execution the orders
-of the Sultan.”
-
-Karl remained standing, a soiled, bloodstained figure, his clothes
-scorched and rent, his face blackened, his eyebrows and hair singed, but
-erect and haughty.
-
-He disdained to notice the Turk’s civilities.
-
-“Had my 300 Swedes stood firm,” was all he would say, “I had fought you
-for ten days, not ten hours.”
-
-“Alas!” said Ismail Pasha gravely, “here is misdirected courage!”
-
-He turned aside to speak to the Khan of the Tartars who was present, and
-the interpreter, with much respect, informed Karl that he would be
-reconducted to Bender.
-
-Karl smiled bitterly.
-
-He would sooner have died than have been in his present position, but he
-gave no outward sign of discomposure; he wanted to known what had become
-of his servants and friends, but was too proud to ask.
-
-It seemed that he had lost everything; his Swedes either killed or
-captured, his house burnt, his furniture, papers--everything, even to
-his wearing apparel, pillaged or destroyed.
-
-And he knew of no one to whom he could turn in this extremity to which
-his obstinate pride had reduced him; he was now the prisoner of the
-Turks, and for all he knew might end his life a captive in exile.
-
-He was mounted on a richly appointed horse, and conducted to Ismail
-Pasha’s house in Bender. On the way he had the anguish of seeing his
-Swedish officers, chained two and two together, following, half nude,
-the Turks or Tartars who had captured them.
-
-Karl started, and for the first time since he was a child, his cold blue
-eyes were wet with tears.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER IV
-
-
-Next morning M. Fabrice obtained permission to see the King.
-
-He found him closely guarded by the janissaries who had captured him, in
-an apartment of Ismail Pasha’s palace at Bender.
-
-Karl was as the fight had left him; he had slept in his coat and
-top-boots, to the great amazement of the Turks, and received M. Fabrice
-seated on a divan covered with costly cushions, in his torn and burnt
-uniform, his person all stained with blood and powder.
-
-He looked at M. Fabrice with his extraordinary straight and
-expressionless gaze; his eyes were slightly bloodshot, his cheeks
-unshaven, his fair hair disheveled, but his demeanor was calm and even
-gentle; there was nothing of yesterday’s Viking fury.
-
-He raised M. Fabrice, who had gone on his knees beside him, and passed
-over the envoy’s emotion by asking with a smile what the Turks thought
-of the battle of Bender.
-
-“Sire,” replied M. Fabrice, “they say that your Majesty killed twenty
-janissaries with your own hand.”
-
-“Ah, these tales are only half true,” remarked Karl.
-
-M. Fabrice now informed him that M. Grothusen, M. Görtz, and the
-principal officers had been ransomed.
-
-“Who by?” asked Karl sharply.
-
-“Ismail Pasha, sire, who paid for M. Grothusen out of his own pocket,
-the English minister, and that French nobleman, La Motraye, who came to
-Bender to see your Majesty.”
-
-“And you yourself,” said the King keenly. “You have contributed your
-best.”
-
-“Sire, it was my bare duty.”
-
-“You shall all be repaid,” answered Karl briefly; pecuniary obligations
-weighed very lightly on him, for he made no account at all of money in
-which he had no interest, and which he profusely scattered whenever it
-was in his possession.
-
-Still the obligation to the generous Pasha slightly galled him.
-
-“Is Frederic ransomed?” he asked abruptly.
-
-“Alas, sire, he was slain by the Tartars who captured him, and who
-quarreled over their victim.”
-
-“Ah!” exclaimed Karl, then he added, “I think first he must have slain a
-dozen of these barbarians with his own hands!”
-
-M. Fabrice was silent a moment, and the King stared down at the floor.
-
-“I have other bad news for your Majesty,” said he sadly. “King
-Stanislaus has been made a prisoner by the Turks and is being brought to
-Bender.”
-
-Karl’s hard chest heaved and he raised his head as if to speak.
-
-His eyes shot a fiery glance, but he was silent.
-
-“A messenger came from Moldavia this morning,” continued M. Fabrice, “to
-say that the King was stopped at Jassy. He was traveling as a Swede with
-a message for your Majesty, but was recognized by the hospodar of
-Moldavia----”
-
-“Why could he not stay in Pomerania?” demanded Karl sternly.
-
-“Sire, he certainly hoped that his presence might accomplish what his
-letters have not been able to--and that he might persuade your Majesty
-to permit him to resign the crown you gave him.”
-
-Karl rose impatiently, towering over the envoy, himself a tall man
-wearing a high peruke.
-
-“No more of that, M. Fabrice,” he said. “I will not hear these
-arguments.”
-
-But M. Fabrice insisted, thinking, not unnaturally, that his present
-misfortunes might soften the inflexible spirit of Karl.
-
-“Sire, the King of Prussia offers a treaty whereby Poland and your
-Majesty league to keep the Czar in check. This cannot be until
-Stanislaus resigns his claim, and this he is willing to do--to benefit
-your Majesty whom he loves,” added M. Fabrice simply.
-
-But Karl was not to be moved; not even this powerful alliance against
-his arch-enemy, not even the prospect of gaining the dearest wish of his
-life in humbling Peter could shake him for an instant from the course
-that he considered the just and right, nor into forsaking his friend,
-even at that friend’s request.
-
-He was no politician, and, now that Count Piper was not there to guide
-him, solved these questions by the simple code of a soldier’s honor, a
-proceeding strange indeed to the councilors of Europe.
-
-“I will never make peace with Augustus, who has broken the peace of
-Altranstadt like the villain he is, nor with Denmark, who has broken the
-treaty of Traventhal, nor with Prussia and Hanover, who have vilely
-bought my lands from the false princes. Times will change--do you think
-I shall always be like this--and then I will smite them as I smote
-before. Mark you, M. Fabrice, it was only behind my back they dared to
-raise their heads--and when I return----”
-
-He made an instinctive movement towards his sword, and finding only the
-empty straps gave a start, while the color paled in his face.
-
-Instantly recovering himself, he turned to M. Fabrice with a proud
-smile.
-
-“You know that I am not given to boasting,” he said. “And you know that
-when I return the affairs of Europe will change.”
-
-As he spoke these words, the quiet confidence of which was not affected,
-he was without any resource in the world, not even master of his own
-person.
-
-His enemies had indeed reared their heads in his absence; Denmark had
-fallen on his provinces and succeeded in achieving some success despite
-the Swedish victory of Helsingborg; Augustus was again firmly
-established on the throne he had vowed to renounce; the Elector of
-Hanover, now King of England, and for that reason dangerous, had bought
-some of the territory wrested from Karl in his absence, and was prepared
-to defend what he held; and Frederic of Prussia would be Sweden’s foe if
-Karl did not consent to the resignation of Stanislaus.
-
-Therefore Karl had practically the whole of Europe either secretly or
-openly against him, and no friend or ally; both Louis XIV and the
-Emperor were unfriendly to him, and it had been one of the excuses he
-had made for not leaving Bender that he could not trust himself in the
-territories of either of these nations.
-
-The condition of his own country, without her ruler, drained of her best
-manhood, with commerce ruined, the command of the Baltic lost, and
-surrounded by enemies, was deplorable.
-
-It seemed as if Count Piper’s worst forebodings were to come true, and
-the exploits of Karl XII would lose all that Karl X had won by the Peace
-of Brömsebro and the Peace of Roskilde, and Karl XI consolidated by the
-Battle of Lund.
-
-M. Fabrice, steeped in the politics of Europe, and whose main interest
-in life was the fortune of the realm over which his young master was one
-day to ride, looked with amazement at the fortitude of Karl in face of
-events so untoward and a future so uncertain.
-
-Yet in his own heart he felt a certain spark of hope inspired by the
-sheer strength of this strange character.
-
-It was Karl who broke the thoughtful silence.
-
-“Go to King Stanislaus, my dear Fabrice,” he said quietly, “and tell him
-never to abandon his claims, for I never shall, nor make any peace with
-our mutual enemies. And that if I live, all will be different.”
-
-“If only your Majesty would return to Stockholm!” exclaimed the envoy.
-
-Karl gave his ugly smile.
-
-“That I shall never do,” he replied, “until I can return victorious. But
-perhaps it is time I went North.”
-
-By which M. Fabrice concluded that the King had now resigned all hopes
-of that Turkish army for which he had waited and Poniatowski intrigued
-for nearly four years.
-
-The envoy from Holstein-Gottorp wondered where Karl hoped to find the
-means to carry out these defiances he still hurled at his enemies; the
-task seemed to him fairly hopeless, and yet, as he stood in the presence
-of this man, he could not feel disheartened.
-
-“You have no longer any faith in me, M. Fabrice,” said Karl, looking
-with a smile at the envoy’s perturbed face.
-
-M. Fabrice did not answer, but with a swelling heart turned away.
-
-The King looked at his bloodstained hands with some disgust and was
-about to call for water, when Ismail Pasha entered, conducting M.
-Grothusen.
-
-The Swede gave an exclamation on seeing the state of his master.
-
-“It is a shameful thing to leave his Majesty without a sword!” he
-exclaimed.
-
-“Allah preserve us,” answered Ismail Pasha, “he swore that he would cut
-off our beards.”
-
-With that he retired, leaving the King and his two friends alone.
-
-As if he wished to prevent M. Grothusen from referring to his present
-plight, Karl began to speak at once of the arrival of King Stanislaus at
-Bender.
-
-“I must see him,” said the King. “I must tell him to return at once to
-Pomerania and fight there to the utmost.”
-
-“Sire,” replied M. Grothusen sadly, “King Stanislaus comes under a
-military escort, and I do not think that anyone will be allowed to
-approach him.”
-
-“But they bring him to Bender!” exclaimed Karl.
-
-M. Grothusen averted his face.
-
-“I do not think that your Majesty will stay at Bender.”
-
-At this reminder of his captive position the King, who had not allowed a
-single impatient word to escape him since he had been made prisoner,
-colored and made a haughty movement with his head.
-
-“Where do they propose to take me?” he asked haughtily.
-
-“I cannot discover, sire. I think to Adrianople.”
-
-Karl glanced at M. Fabrice whose face was still further overcast.
-
-“Well,” he remarked, “perhaps we shall yet get our 200,000 men from the
-Porte. See if you can get a message to King Stanislaus to say that we
-are still unshaken in our designs.”
-
-He was silent a moment, and then added in an impetuous manner, rare for
-him:
-
-“If they take me to Adrianopole I will punish Mahomet Baltadgi--I will
-disclose to the Sultan that my letters were intercepted and that Count
-Fleming was corresponding with the Khan.”
-
-That evening the King was taken in a scarlet litter to Adrianople, and
-King Stanislaus arrived at Bender, having received on the road, by the
-mouth of M. Fabrice, the message of his inflexible friend.
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER V
-
-
-Karl was conducted to Demotica, a little town some leagues from
-Adrianople; a few of his suite were allowed to be with him and the rest
-of the Swedes were kept in prison.
-
-Through Poniatowski’s able negotiations the Sultan was apprised of the
-King of Sweden’s side of the story, and the Grand Vizier Soliman was
-dismissed, the Khan and Ismail Pasha banished.
-
-But, despite the efforts of the French ambassador and various secret
-friends whom Karl had in Constantinople, the Porte showed him no favor,
-and so far from obtaining the succor of which he had dreamed he was
-treated as a prisoner, and not allowed even to communicate with Ahmed.
-
-Despite this, Karl, who had by no means so completely relinquished hope
-of Turkish help as his friends had supposed, refused to return to
-Sweden, preferring captivity to the humiliation of returning to his
-realm a defeated and stripped fugitive.
-
-The new vizier having sent for him to be present at a conference with
-the French ambassador with a view to an alliance against Muscovy, the
-King, deeply wounded in his pride, sent Müllern, and himself feigned
-sickness, keeping himself for months enclosed in his chamber, so fearful
-was he that the Turks might in some way force him to compromise his
-dignity. He lived now in the simplest style, waited upon by his friends
-Grothusen, Görtz, and Müllern, for he was without servants, such of
-these as had survived the Bender fight being in prison, and without any
-luxuries or even comforts, all his possessions having been burnt at
-Varnitza, and the Porte now having ceased the princely generosity that
-had rendered easy the first years of exile. The news that he received in
-his confinement was of disaster upon disaster.
-
-Sweden was attacked on all sides.
-
-General Stenbock worthily filled the place of the King in defending his
-country, and revenged the burning of Stade by reducing Altona to ashes;
-but he could not long hold the field with such diminished forces against
-such a powerful combination of enemies, and all the provinces of the
-Baltic were lost to Sweden as well as most of her possessions in
-Germany, and Stenbock was losing ground in Breme and Pomerania.
-
-The Saxons, Danes, and Russians joined forces, advanced on
-Holstein-Gottorp, the little duchy that had been the first cause of this
-long quarrel; the Swedish army was destroyed, Stenbock made a prisoner,
-the whole of Pomerania, with the exception of Stralsund, fell into the
-hands of Russia, the Danes seized Breme, the Russians Finland, and Karl
-remained at Demotica.
-
-It was believed in Europe that he was dead; the Swedish senate implored
-his sister to accept the regency; she did so, and wrote to her brother
-that the councilors wished to make peace with their enemies who on every
-side overwhelmed them.
-
-Karl sent an imperious and haughty reply, saying he would send one of
-his boots, if they wished for a master, and that they could take orders
-from that.
-
-In this extremity the Princess sent Count Liewin to Demotica to argue
-with Karl.
-
-This nobleman was conducted into the King’s presence by Count
-Poniatowski, who had lately come from Constantinople, where he was
-convinced he could do nothing more for the Swedish cause.
-
-“You will find his Majesty changed--but not his inflexibility.”
-
-To which Count Liewin made answer:
-
-“If he does not return to Sweden, there is not one of us will answer for
-the crown.”
-
-Karl was shut in his chamber, away from the watchful eyes of his Turkish
-guards that he found so hateful.
-
-As he had now no domestics, Müllern and Grothusen waited on him, and
-amused his dreary leisure by the reading of French poems and plays and
-the tales from the sagas.
-
-This life of confinement and idleness, together with the heart-sickness
-of disappointment and hope deferred, had at last told on Karl’s superb
-constitution as no fatigue or hardship had been able to; the sickness he
-had so long feigned had now become almost a reality; the glory of his
-strength had gone.
-
-He had risen from his bed to receive Count Liewin and wore his old blue
-uniform, black cravat, and top-boots; he was thin and pallid, the blue
-eyes half-closed, his air languid and apathetic.
-
-His face was beginning to be lined and shadowed; his fair hair was close
-cropped and receding from the forehead; he was newly shaven and fresh in
-his person, for he had to the full the Northern fastidiousness as to
-cleanliness, but his habit was more than ever careless, and there was
-not as much as a ring on his finger to show his rank.
-
-Count Liewin, looking at him, thought he was different indeed to the
-gallant youth who had left Stockholm fifteen years before, as indeed
-Sweden was different to what she had been.
-
-He went on one knee and kissed Karl’s passive hand.
-
-“Sire,” he said, in a low voice, “all Europe thinks you are dead.”
-
-Karl looked at him without answering.
-
-“There is no one who can believe,” added Count Liewin, “that Sweden is
-in such a pass and Karl XII still alive.”
-
-These words seemed to move Karl, he colored and dropped his gaze.
-
-“Tell me,” he said, “the news from Sweden.”
-
-Count Liewin rose and faced the King mournfully.
-
-“Madame Royale, your Majesty’s sister, will have told your Majesty of
-the state of Swedish affairs,” he answered.
-
-“She wrote to me as a woman and I replied to her as a King,” said Karl.
-“Tell me now, Count Liewin, as one man to another.”
-
-As he spoke he lifted his eyes and gazed at the envoy with his usual
-coldness.
-
-“Affairs are so bad at home,” responded Sweden’s envoy, “that the
-instant return of your Majesty is begged for--nay, demanded.”
-
-“Demanded!” cried the King. “Your senate gets out of hand, Count.”
-
-He spoke harshly; in his misery he was as jealous of his authority as
-ever he had been in his grandeur; he refused the senate any right to
-interfere in affairs save by obeying his orders (forgetting that he was
-the first king to make a free Sweden enslaved), and he had never
-forgiven the regency for signing, four years ago, the treaty of
-neutrality at The Hague.
-
-Count Liewin, though respectful and even humble in demeanor, faced his
-sovereign boldly.
-
-“Sire, someone must conduct affairs--we have nothing from your Majesty.”
-
-Karl ignored this.
-
-“And you would make peace, my sister tells me,” he said sternly.
-
-“Sire, we may be forced to take that course,” replied the Count.
-
-“If you do,” returned Karl, “I shall never ratify it.”
-
-“Sire, we are attacked on all sides----”
-
-“Cannot you defend yourselves?”
-
-“Sire, the country is empty of money, men, and all resources.”
-
-He wished to add--“drained by your ruinous, useless wars,” but checked
-himself.
-
-Karl glanced towards the window-place where Müllern, Grothusen, and
-Poniatowski were standing.
-
-“You hear,” he said, “how poor-spirited they become at home.”
-
-Count Liewin flushed.
-
-“Call us desperate, sire!” he exclaimed.
-
-Müllern and Grothusen were silent, out of pity and respect for the King,
-but Poniatowski, out of his love, spoke.
-
-“Sire, it would be better that you should return, for there is nothing
-to be hoped from the Porte.”
-
-At these words, coming from the man who had labored so long and
-faithfully in his cause, who had intrigued for him with such tireless
-energy, and always so eagerly supported the scheme of obtaining
-assistance from the Porte, Karl started, and a look of reproach crossed
-his face.
-
-“Alas!” cried Poniatowski, “in my great loyalty to your Majesty, I must
-speak the truth--the Swedish cause is lost in Constantinople.”
-
-“And in Europe, it would seem,” said Karl, with much bitterness, as he
-rose.
-
-“No,” put in Count Liewin quickly, “Sweden only languishes for her
-King.”
-
-“I could not return,” said Karl dryly, “in this miserable estate. I have
-no army.”
-
-“Once your Majesty is present to hearten the people an army can be
-raised.”
-
-M. Müllern ventured now to speak.
-
-“And not only your Majesty’s army, but your Majesty’s councils need your
-presence.”
-
-“So it would seem,” replied the King dryly, “since they talk of peace.”
-
-“And they will make peace, sire,” said Count Liewin boldly, “unless your
-Majesty returns.” Karl, standing now, overtopping all of them, eyed the
-speaker with a rising anger.
-
-But Count Liewin, who knew that the very existence of his country
-depended on his firmness, stood his ground.
-
-“Yes,” he continued, “if your Majesty does not return to defend us, we
-have no resource but to throw ourselves on the mercy of our enemies.”
-
-The King turned aside with a swelling heart; these enemies were those
-who had attacked him fifteen years ago, those whom he had put under his
-feet so splendidly and gloriously.
-
-He thought now of Count Piper, if, instead of acting according to his
-code of chivalry and justice, and refusing any advantage to himself from
-his victories, he had taken the political advantage of his success that
-his minister had wished him to, if he had refrained from the mad
-enterprise of endeavoring to dethrone the Czar, if he had never
-undertaken the reckless expedition into the Ukraine, the results of
-Narva would not have proved such Dead Sea fruits, nor he and his country
-be in such peril now.
-
-“If Count Piper had been alive he would have smiled at me now,” remarked
-the King to Grothusen.
-
-“Sire! He has been very loyal to your Majesty.”
-
-Karl smiled; he had never been deceived in those about him.
-
-“If Piper had had the power he would have thwarted me in all I did,
-Grothusen.”
-
-He walked up and down the narrow chamber with a languid step, for he was
-sick in mind and body.
-
-“See how many there are to persuade me against my honor!” he exclaimed.
-
-It galled him beyond words that he must return to his kingdom a fugitive
-and a beggar when his had been the most renowned name in Europe.
-
-The miseries of Sweden were as nothing in his eyes compared to the
-affront offered to his pride in this proposed return under present
-conditions.
-
-“Look you, Count Liewin,” he said abruptly, pausing in his walk, “I am
-without even the money for the journey--Grothusen will tell you how much
-I am in debt.”
-
-“We could raise more money in Constantinople,” said Grothusen quickly.
-“For my part I do perceive that this return of yours is imperative,
-sire.”
-
-The King gave his friend a strange look.
-
-“Grothusen, do you recall a little dog I had, named Pompey, that died in
-Saxony? I thought you loved me well, but now I perceive that no one
-loved ever as did that beast--he never sought to turn me from my will!”
-
-“Sire!” cried Count Liewin desperately, “does your Majesty mean that you
-will not return to Sweden?”
-
-“Aye,” replied Karl, “we will return, Count, we will return!”
-
-He seated himself wearily, rested his arm on his crossed legs, and
-shaded his bent face with his hand.
-
-M. Müllern signed to Count Liewin that the audience was ended; he and
-Poniatowski conducted the envoy from the chamber, leaving the King alone
-with M. Grothusen.
-
-For a while Karl sat motionless, so uniformly cold and reserved was he,
-even with his intimates (and those few now with him had become of a
-necessity very intimate in this close, prison-like life), that this man
-with him now, his nearest friend, expected no confidence from him, even
-at this moment. But for once the inflexible pride of Karl gave way to
-the despair in his heart.
-
-“Oh, Grothusen!” he cried, “how differently I dreamed it all!”
-
-“Sire!” answered Grothusen, profoundly moved, he could say no more; the
-King was not to be deceived by trite comfort, and his friend knew of no
-real consolation.
-
-“Peter Alexievitch has all I had--all I want!” continued Karl, in a
-terrible, broken voice. “The cunning Muscovite! Had I been a well man at
-Poltava I had broken him as he broke me!”
-
-He rose, clapping his hand down on his sword-hilt, a fury in his blue
-eyes.
-
-“But as it is, he wins--he has my provinces, my seas, my commerce, my
-people as his slaves, my generals as his prisoners--_he_ wins, that
-drunken savage, Grothusen.”
-
-“He too may meet his Poltava,” said Grothusen fiercely.
-
-The King gave a short laugh, with an effort controlling his rare
-passion.
-
-“Could we decide it face to face, man to man, I should have no fear of
-the issue, ruined as I am,” he said, looking down at his sword arm, “for
-he is very sick, Grothusen, and worn out by many vices. He has a camp
-follower for his wife, an idiot, rebellious son--after all, I would not
-be the Czar of Russia.”
-
-Then with an effort to put so bitter a subject from his mind he turned
-sharply to his friend.
-
-“How much money do we owe?” he asked.
-
-Grothusen named a sum that sounded large even to the King’s prodigality,
-but he had always been utterly reckless of money, had refused even to
-glance at accounts, and had encouraged his followers to be the same.
-
-These were all sums of money owing to the French ambassadors to the
-Porte, Thomas Cook, and other English, and Jews of Constantinople, to M.
-La Motraye, the French gentleman of Bender, besides to all the members
-of his suite.
-
-Karl chafed at all this like a lion tickled with straws.
-
-“We must have more money,” he said impatiently. “Pay these usurers cent
-for cent--get it, somehow. I must send an embassy to the Porte to say
-farewell. You must go, Grothusen, and with some magnificence.
-Poniatowski thinks the Sultan might lend money if he will not lend an
-army.”
-
-“Your Majesty is resolved to return then?” asked the courtier, some hope
-springing in his heart at the thought of this dreary exile at length
-coming to an end.
-
-“What else can I do,” returned the King, “when they break my authority
-in my absence?”
-
-He made no reference to the wretched condition of his unhappy country
-and Grothusen knew that he never would; if he cared in the least for
-Sweden, or regarded her merely as the arsenal from which to take his
-weapons of war, it was impossible to tell, but he always showed an
-unconcern amounting to indifference to all that concerned the true
-welfare of his subjects.
-
-“Grothusen,” he said suddenly, “the son of Aurora von Königsmarck was at
-the battle of Stade, was he not?”
-
-“Yes, sire,” replied Grothusen, wondering at this change of subject, “a
-brilliant lad, they say.”
-
-“His mother defied me once,” remarked Karl, with his ugly smile. “She
-was a surprising woman--what happened to her?”
-
-“I do not know, sire--she left the Elector years ago.”
-
-“If she is alive,” said Karl grimly, “she will be pleased to hear of my
-present state.”
-
-Grothusen looked startled and bewildered, but the King said no more; he
-was thinking, irrelevantly, of John Rheinhold Patkul.
-
-The execution of this man, his one barbarity, was the sole fruit of his
-victories--the only thing that he had achieved and that no one could
-take away from him; the might of the Czar and all his allies could not
-put together the broken bones of Patkul.
-
-Karl moved abruptly, checking his line of thought.
-
-“Well,” he said, “let us make our preparations to return home.”
-
-
-
-
-CHAPTER VI
-
-
-A freezing night in November, a cutting wind sweeping up from the
-Baltic, a sky so black with heavy clouds that not a star gleamed
-through, and the sentries on the walls of Stralsund shivered at their
-posts.
-
-It was the only city in Pomerania still held for Karl; everything was
-ready for defense in case of an attack, and the eyes and ears of the
-sentinels were strained against the darkness of the night.
-
-They knew not when they might be surrounded by the armies of the Czar.
-
-A clatter of hoofs out of the obscurity of the night and the sentinels
-at the gates stood at attention.
-
-It was one o’clock in the morning and the whole town slept.
-
-“Who goes there?” challenged the sentry, as the horsemen drew up at the
-gate.
-
-There were but two of them, as shown by the lantern beams above the
-arched entrance.
-
-The foremost answered.
-
-“We are couriers dispatched from Turkey by the King of Sweden,” he said.
-
-The soldier looked at him curiously and saw a tall, powerful-looking man
-in a gray suit and dark blue mantle, wearing a black peruke and a
-riding-hat laced with gold.
-
-“Sir, it is a long while since we have heard of the King of Sweden at
-Stralsund,” remarked the sentry, not moving from his post.
-
-“Call out the guard,” said the stranger imperiously. “I must pass.”
-
-His companion, a slight, fair young man, wrapped in a heavy furred
-mantle, now spoke.
-
-“Fellow, do not keep us here parleying this bitter night--we have ridden
-from Hungary to Mecklenburg, and it is sixteen days since we saw a bed.”
-
-The guard had now turned out into the narrow gate space, and the officer
-asked the strangers their business.
-
-“Sir,” said the first speaker, “we bring dispatches from the King of
-Sweden.”
-
-“The Governor is in bed,” said the officer, “you must wait till
-daybreak.”
-
-“Sir,” cried the traveler, with a flash of terrible blue eyes from the
-shadow of his laced hat, “if you do not go at once and wake General
-Dücker you will all be punished to-morrow.”
-
-The officer admitted them into the town at this, but was still inclined
-to refuse to wake the Governor.
-
-“My God!” murmured the fair young man. “Is this journey to have no end?”
-
-His companion turned sternly to the soldiers.
-
-“Dismount my friend,” he said. “He is exceedingly fatigued.”
-
-Two of the men ran forward to the horse’s head. As they grasped the
-bridle the rider sank fainting from the saddle.
-
-“Poor During!” exclaimed his companion. “He is not used to these
-hardships.”
-
-He looked with some tenderness at the slack figure of the young man as
-the soldiers carried him to the guardroom, and bade them treat him with
-all care and respect.
-
-In the meanwhile a sergeant had been sent to awaken the Governor, who,
-thinking it must be some person of importance or some imperative
-message, bade the stranger to his presence.
-
-General Dücker’s house was near the gates, and it was only a short time
-after his appearance at the city walls that the messenger from Demotica
-was admitted to the bed-chamber of the Governor.
-
-That gentleman, startled by this sudden rousing from his sleep, stood in
-a dressing-gown by the side of his bed; a valet was lighting the candles
-that stood on mantleshelf and bureau.
-
-The stranger entered, making the room look small. He brought with him
-the cold outer air; wet, dirty snow was on his boots that were flecked
-with mud to the knees; he flung back his heavy blue mantle and showed
-his gray coat, laced with gold which was like that of a German officer.
-
-“You are from Turkey, sire?” asked the General, speaking with some
-sternness as he observed the visitor did not remove his braided hat.
-
-“Yes,” replied the other, “we have traveled all through Germany, from
-Moravia to Westphalia--good riding in sixteen days.”
-
-He took off his hat as he spoke, and flung himself into the first chair
-he came to with a careless ease very displeasing to the Governor of
-Stralsund.
-
-“You came a long way round,” he remarked.
-
-“The journey, sir, could have been made shorter by half.”
-
-The stranger looked full at the speaker; his face looked pale between
-the full curls of the black peruke; his blue eyes, that were of an
-unusual size and brilliancy, held a curious expression.
-
-“Is it possible,” he said, “that my most loyal subjects have forgotten
-me?”
-
-“By Heaven,” cried General Dücker, in a loud voice, “it is the King!”
-
-He threw himself on his knees and kissed Karl’s hand.
-
-“It is the King come back!”
-
-“And not too soon, General Dücker,” smiled Karl. “Come, I will sleep a
-little.”
-
-But the old soldier was sobbing with joy, the valet had run from the
-room with the great news, and the house was lit from cellar to garret in
-an instant, and full of the officers of the garrison.
-
-“But like this! Your Majesty returns alone?”
-
-“There was neither money nor men to be had from the Porte,” said Karl
-dryly. “My escort I left at Pitesti on the Turkish frontier. I had no
-wish to go through Germany like a traveling show, satisfying the
-curiosity of the vulgar. I took Colonel During with me, and we made a
-detour, traveling with post-horses. We were not known anywhere. I have
-not taken my clothes off since we started,” he added. “We rode day and
-night I fear I have nearly killed During.”
-
-He smiled and rose.
-
-“So I am on Swedish soil again--and this is the sole town I hold in
-Pomerania. There is much for me to do, General Dücker.”
-
-The town was now full of people and illuminated from end to end; candles
-and lamps appeared in all the windows, barrels of wine were rolled into
-the streets, and the King’s health drunk amid fierce excitement.
-
-The soldiers pressed round the house of the Governor hoping for a
-glimpse of the King who had returned to restore Sweden’s fortunes.
-
-A chamber was hastily prepared for the King; he had no clothes save
-those he wore, and his boots that he had worn for sixteen days had to be
-cut from his legs, so swollen were they with excessive riding.
-
-He tossed off the dark peruke that had served as a disguise, looking
-different with his clipped fair hair and more like the King these men
-remembered fifteen years ago.
-
-“To-morrow I will inspect the fortifications, General Dücker,” he said,
-as he stretched his great length on the bed.
-
-He bid them open the shutters that the light of the illuminations might
-fall across the room, and the sound of his people’s acclamations come to
-his ears.
-
-He was soon in a deep slumber of absolute exhaustion; his hand, even in
-his sleep, stretched towards his sword that lay by his side.
-
-In this wild way did the wild King come home.
-
-
-
-
-PART IV
-
-FREDRIKSSTEN
-
- “Voilà la pièce finie, allons souper.”--_Mégret at Fredrikssten._
-
-
-The King of Sweden was in his camp before Fredrikssten, the fortress
-that protected Frederikshald, the town that was considered the Key of
-Norway.
-
-This was the second expedition against Norway that the King had
-undertaken since his return from Turkey, both in the dead of winter, to
-the astonishment of Europe; it seemed that it would have been more
-reasonable for him to remain and defend his bankrupt kingdom menaced on
-all sides, in a state of siege and reduced to using leather money; but
-Karl never did the reasonable thing nor what other men expected of him.
-
-None of his ancient success had attended him in his fresh campaigns
-against his enemies; Stralsund, after a long siege and desperate battles
-in which the King fought hand-to-hand with his foes, had been taken by
-assault, and Karl had escaped across the half-frozen Baltic to
-Karlskrona, leaving among the dead in the burning town Grothusen,
-During, and Dahldorf, three faithful friends of his exile.
-
-His enemies now included the King of Prussia, who had bought Stettin and
-a part of Pomerania from the King of Denmark, and the Czar and the King
-of England who had purchased the rest of Sweden’s spoils, Breme and
-Verden, from the astute Frederic, who was not slow to turn his conquests
-into ready cash.
-
-Peter retained his own booty; this consisted of Riga, Livonia, Ingria,
-Carelia, Vasa, Finland, the Isles in the Baltic, some of which were not
-twelve leagues from Stockholm.
-
-By his victory of Aland he had demolished the Swedish fleet, and led
-captive to his new fort of Kronstadt the flagship of Ehrensköld, the
-Swedish Admiral.
-
-But more bitter to the peculiar temperament of Karl than these successes
-of his great rival, was the ruin of Holstein-Gottorp, which he had taken
-under his protection since the beginning of the war, and the
-reinstatement of Augustus in Poland, with the consent of all the
-guarantees of the treaty of Altranstadt.
-
-He forbade Stanislaus to conclude the advantageous treaty the
-good-natured Elector offered, and give the Pole, who had thus to forfeit
-his ancient estates and position, for the empty title of King, the Duchy
-of Deux-Ponts which was in his gift. To replace Stanislaus on the Polish
-throne, and to rescue the estates of his nephew whom he also intended to
-make his heir, was now the chief end of the King’s policy.
-
-Of the state of his people he cared little; he had put on enormous
-taxes, debased the coinage, called up all the fit men, strained every
-resource to continue his ruinous wars; during two winter campaigns he
-had watched his soldiers die of cold among the snows of Norway, with the
-same insensibility as he had seen them die amid the ice of the Ukraine.
-
-Baron Görtz, the only one of his ancient friends left to him, was now
-his Prime Minister, and pursued a fantastic foreign policy, but too
-attractive to the strange spirit of the King.
-
-The Swede by means of deep and complicated intrigues, and with the help
-of Cardinal Albuoni, Primate of Spain, sought to put the Stuart
-Pretender on the throne of England, in place of that Elector of Hanover
-who had outraged Karl by his bargain with Denmark.
-
-These dangerous intrigues had been discovered in England and the Swedish
-ambassador arrested, but Baron Görtz still persisted in his scheme, and
-Karl continued to support him; his design was now to draw Peter into a
-secret alliance with Karl, that should place Europe at the feet of
-Russia and Sweden.
-
-The Czar, ever eager for material advantage, and indifferent to mere
-glory, was disposed to listen to a plan that would silence his most
-obstinate foe, and Karl, no politician, and interested in nothing but
-war, was ready to forego, at least for the moment, his design to
-dethrone Peter, if he could secure vengeance against those foes whom he
-despised and hated more than he did Peter--the Kings of Poland, Denmark,
-and England.
-
-To besiege Norway in winter, and wrest this prize from the Danes, was
-more pleasing to his character than to attack in Germany, or to remain
-on the defensive at home; and Baron Görtz had assured him that Peter
-would not attack in his absence.
-
-The Czar indeed was glutted with conquest, and was always wise enough to
-not undertake more than he could with safety perform.
-
-Karl had with him the Prince of Hesse-Cassel, who had lately married his
-sister; this professional soldier had lately been serving the
-States-General, and was regarded by the King as a good general, but he
-gave him little confidence and no affection.
-
-This Prince was with the King when the Swedish camp was being laid down
-before the heights of Fredrikssten, and Karl, in high spirits at the
-thought of the approaching struggle, spoke with him in a more friendly
-spirit than was his wont.
-
-“Ah, Prince,” he said, “when we have taken Frederikshald, Norway will be
-ours.”
-
-“How long does your Majesty think to take in subduing Norway?” asked the
-German courteously.
-
-“I should have taken it last year,” replied the King, “but for the
-provisions.”
-
-He had made the same mistake he had made in the Ukraine--that of moving
-his army too far from his base, and had had to return to Sweden with
-starving troops.
-
-“Six months,” he added; “then, at last, I shall see Stockholm again--a
-pity Count Piper is not here to hear me say that,” he smiled.
-
-It was eighteen years since he had seen his capital, to which he did not
-intend to return till he was triumphant.
-
-“Let us go and look at the trenches--these engineers are very slow,”
-continued Karl; he called an officer and bade him fetch M. Mégret, the
-French engineer who was conducting the siege.
-
-It was a bitter night but cloudless; there was no moon; the stars
-glimmered hard and clear as if cut from crystal in the dark sky.
-
-Everyone but the King was muffled in mantles and furs; Karl wore his
-plain uniform with black cravat and top-boots.
-
-He had now completely recovered from his sickness--the sickness
-engendered by a soft life--and was at the height of his great strength
-and perfect hardihood; he had filled out to the proportions of a Viking,
-could live on bread and water, go without food for days, sleep on the
-ground in midwinter with no covering but his cloak, and no pillow save
-one of straw.
-
-It was this strength of body, this fortitude of soul, this stern,
-austere life, that made him so respected and feared, that neither in
-court nor camp did anyone dare to murmur at the misfortunes he had
-brought on Sweden.
-
-M. Hesse-Cassel took his leave to return to his own quarters, and Karl
-awaited the coming of M. Mégret.
-
-He was impatient to take Fredrikssten and to proceed into Norway, and he
-thought that the works were not as advanced as they should be.
-
-He walked up and down the little tent, his step ringing on the frozen
-ground, his breath clear before him in the frosty air.
-
-As M. Mégret entered he raised his head; the Frenchman looked at him and
-thought, “If the Czar could see you now he would not be too secure,” so
-redoubtable did Karl appear with his magnificent make, his noble
-inflexible face, his cold air of power.
-
-“M. Mégret,” he said, “I should like to see your works.”
-
-The engineer bowed and followed the King out of the tent.
-
-The soldiers were desperately laboring in the starlight.
-
-“They work slowly, sire, because the ground is so frozen and rocky,”
-remarked M. Mégret, “but the place will be taken in eight days.”
-
-“We shall see,” replied Karl.
-
-He entered the trenches accompanied by his aide-de-camp Siquier and the
-engineer; they had no lights, but now and then there was a dull glow
-from a bomb cast by the enemy; mingled in the sound of the cannon was
-the rattle of pick and spade on the hard ground.
-
-The King continually complained as he advanced from trench to trench of
-the backwardness of the work.
-
-“You would make me take as long to gain Fredrikssten,” he said, “as I
-mean to use for the whole of Norway.”
-
-So splendid was his quiet presence that these words did not sound
-boastful from the lips of a king of broken fortunes; looking at him the
-officers forgot the lost provinces, the brass money, the starving
-populace, and remembered only Narva and Klissow.
-
-The King continued to move rapidly from one portion of the works to
-another; he was now joined by the captains of the trenches.
-
-An intermittent firing came from the fortress, the red light of the
-cannon showing now and then in the cold night.
-
-Occasionally there was the whistle of a musket-ball as the Norwegian
-sentries fired at the Swedes working in the dark.
-
-The King reached an angle of a _boyau_ in the finished portion of the
-entrenchment; he paused, wishing to observe how far the parallel was
-advanced, and mounting the fire-step rested his elbows on the parapet
-and watched his soldiers moving, crouching, running, digging among the
-dislodged fragments of rock and the heaps of frozen earth; here and
-there the starlight showed dully a patch of snow; the noise of the
-hurried labor was continuous; despite the random cannonade from
-Fredrikssten the Swedes were carrying their works up to the very
-_glacis_ of the fort, and they occupied the entire _terre-plein_. Above
-the northern sky showed clear as water agleam with cold stars that
-palpitated in the pale colorless night; a bitter wind swept these frozen
-heights, and nature’s stillness reigned above the horrid sounds of war.
-
-Karl looked across the bent figures of his soldiers to the great fort on
-the summit of the rocks. M. Siquier who was close behind him called out
-to him not to expose himself, for his head and shoulders showed above
-the earthworks which were directly opposite to one of the cannon on the
-advanced fortification of Fredrikssten; the Norwegians could be observed
-moving round this battery. Karl looked over his shoulder and smiled;
-without speaking he returned to his observation; his silence conveyed
-extraordinary arrogance, vitality, and power.
-
-Suddenly he put his hand to his sword and gave a great sigh.
-
-“Sire!” cried M. Siquier.
-
-Karl remained motionless, standing like a sentinel with his sword half
-drawn from the scabbard, facing the dark heights.
-
-As the aide-de-camp mounted beside him he fell forward on the frozen
-earth, his haughty head suddenly bowed face downwards on the parapet. A
-stray musket-ball had entered his left temple; when M. Siquier touched
-him he was already dead.
-
-
- THE END.
-
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-Title: Kings-At-Arms
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-Release Date: August 6, 2017 [EBook #55272]
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-
-<hr class="full" />
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/cover.jpg" width="342" height="500" alt="" title="" />
-</div>
-
-<p class="cb">KINGS-AT-ARMS</p>
-
-<div class="bbox">
-<p class="c"><big><i>BY THE SAME AUTHOR</i></big></p>
-<hr />
-
-<p class="nind">
-I WILL MAINTAIN<br />
-DEFENDER OF THE FAITH<br />
-GOD AND THE KING<br />
-THE QUEST OF GLORY<br />
-THE GOVERNOR OF ENGLAND<br />
-PRINCE AND HERETIC<br />
-THE CARNIVAL OF FLORENCE<br />
-“WILLIAM, BY THE GRACE OF GOD”&mdash;<br />
-THE THIRD ESTATE<br />
-GOD’S PLAYTHINGS<br />
-SHADOWS OF YESTERDAY<br />
-</p>
-
-<hr />
-<p><big>E. P. DUTTON &amp; COMPANY</big></p>
-</div>
-
-<h1>
-KINGS-AT-ARMS</h1>
-
-<p class="cb">
-BY<br />
-MARJORIE BOWEN<br />
-<br /><br />
-<img src="images/colophon.png"
-width="95"
-alt="[Image of the colophon not available.]"
-/>
-<br />
-<br /><br />
-NEW YORK<br />
-E. P. DUTTON &amp; COMPANY<br />
-<small><span class="smcap">681 Fifth Avenue</span></small><br />
-<br /><small>
-<i>Published 1919</i><br />
-E. P. DUTTON &amp; COMPANY<br />
-<br />
-<i>All Rights Reserved</i><br />
-<br />
-<i>Printed in the United States of America</i></small><br />
-</p>
-
-<h3><a name="CONTENTS" id="CONTENTS"></a>CONTENTS</h3>
-
-<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="">
-<tr><th colspan="3" class="c"><a href="#PART_I">PART I<br />
-THE CONQUEROR</a></th></tr>
-<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top"><a href="#BOOK_I">BOOK I</a></td><td valign="top" class="c"><a href="#BOOK_I">KARL XII</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="rt"><small>CHAPTER</small></td><td>&nbsp;</td>
-<td class="rt"><small>PAGE</small></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_I-a">I</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_001">1</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_II-a">II</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_011">11</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_III-a">III</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_020">20</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_IV-a">IV</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_030">30</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
-
-<tr><td valign="top"><a href="#BOOK_II">BOOK II</a></td><td valign="top" class="c"><a href="#BOOK_II">PETER ALEXIEVITCH</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_I-b">I</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_038">38</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_II-b">II</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_047">47</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_III-b">III</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_056">56</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_IV-b">IV</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_065">65</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top"><a href="#BOOK_III">BOOK III</a></td><td valign="top" class="c"><a href="#BOOK_III">JOHN RHEINHOLD PATKUL</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_I-c">I</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_075">75</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_II-c">II</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_085">85</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_III-c">III</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_094">94</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_IV-c">IV</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_103">103</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top"><a href="#BOOK_IV">BOOK IV</a></td><td valign="top" class="c"><a href="#BOOK_IV">AURORA VON KÖNIGSMARCK</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_I-d">I</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_112">112</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_II-d">II</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_122">122</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_III-d">III</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_132">132</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_IV-d">IV</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_141">141</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
-
-<tr><td valign="top"><a href="#BOOK_V">BOOK V</a></td><td valign="top" class="c"><a href="#BOOK_V">THE ELECTOR AUGUSTUS</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_I-e">I</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_150">150</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_II-e">II</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_160">160</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_III-e">III</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_170">170</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_IV-e">IV</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_180">180</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top"><a href="#BOOK_VI">BOOK VI</a></td><td valign="top" class="c"><a href="#BOOK_VI">THE BETRAYAL</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_I-f">I</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_190">190</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_II-f">II</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_200">200</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_III-f">III</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_210">210</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_IV-f">IV</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_219">219</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><th colspan="3" class="c"><a href="#PART_II">PART II<br />
-
-POLTAVA</a></th></tr>
-
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_I-g">I</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_228">228</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_II-g">II</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_238">238</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_III-g">III</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_248">248</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_IV-g">IV</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_256">256</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><th colspan="3" class="c"><a href="#PART_III">PART III<br />
-
-EXILE</a></th></tr>
-
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_I-h">I</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_265">265</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_II-h">II</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_275">275</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_III-h">III</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_285">285</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_IV-h">IV</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_294">294</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_V-h">V</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_300">300</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td valign="top" class="rt"><a href="#CHAPTER_VI-h">VI</a></td><td class="dotts">...........</td><td class="rt" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_309">309</a></td></tr>
-
-<tr><th colspan="3" class="c"><a href="#PART_IV">PART IV<br />
-
-FREDRIKSSTEN</a></th></tr>
-
-</table>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page_001" id="page_001"></a>{1}</span></p>
-
-<h1>KINGS-AT-ARMS</h1>
-
-<h2><a name="PART_I" id="PART_I"></a>PART I<br /><br />
-THE CONQUEROR</h2>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>“Presque toutes ses actions, jusqu’à celles de sa vie privée et
-amie, out été bien loin au delà du vraisemble. C’est peut-être le
-seul de tous les hommes, et jusqu’ici le seul de tous les rois, qui
-ait réçu sans faiblesse; il a port toutes les vertus à au ecès où
-elles sont aussi dangereuses que les vices opposés.”&mdash;<span class="smcap">Voltaire.</span></p></div>
-
-<h3><a name="BOOK_I" id="BOOK_I"></a>BOOK I<br /><br />
-KARL XII</h3>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p class="c">“A name at which the world grew pale.”&mdash;<span class="smcap">S. Johnson.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_I-a" id="CHAPTER_I-a"></a>CHAPTER I</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">A</span> LADY, haughty and fierce in her natural character, but schooled to at
-least the outward show of a cold patience by long years of training in
-submission to the wills of men, sat in a little private dining-room of
-her palace at Stockholm and frowned with an air of discontent and pride
-at her companion, a gentleman, elderly but much younger than herself,
-who stood by the fireplace and looked on the ground; he also had an air
-by no means well satisfied, but though he was only a minister and she
-was a Queen he had never been as much in the background as she, nor so
-forced to subdue an imperious spirit, for she was<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_002" id="page_002"></a>{2}</span> a woman, and women
-had never counted for much in Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>They did not like each other, Count Piper, the late King’s minister, and
-Eleanora Edwiga, the late King’s mother; she knew that she owed to him
-her forced retirement from the brief-prized power that she had held as
-Regent, and he thought her very presence in the palace was vexatious and
-that her place was in retirement with her prayer-book and her
-embroidery, but for the moment they were in the same position and might
-be useful to each other, therefore, tacitly ignoring mutual dislike,
-they became allies.</p>
-
-<p>“I do not know,” said the Queen, “why we talk about these things, for,
-of course, the King will do as he wishes.”</p>
-
-<p>She spoke with a certain chill triumph, and Count Piper knew that her
-words meant, “If I cannot rule my grandson, neither can you”; he also
-knew that she spoke from pure malice, and that she found every use in
-discussing the affairs that composed her life.</p>
-
-<p>“Naturally, Madame,” he answered quietly, “the King will do as he likes.
-It is for us to find out what he does like.”</p>
-
-<p>The old woman gave him a long and rather bitter look.</p>
-
-<p>“Do you not know?” she asked.</p>
-
-<p>“No, Madame,” smiled Count Piper.</p>
-
-<p>“Well, I do,” replied the Queen sharply. “He likes just what any boy of
-eighteen likes,” she glanced at the table with covers for three, elegant
-but not splendid. “And he is late for dinner,” she added, and the love
-of old age for trifles showed in her acid tone.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper seemed faintly amused.</p>
-
-<p>“It would be strange if His Majesty should be ordinary&mdash;considering his
-lineage,” he replied. “And he was very carefully trained.”</p>
-
-<p>The Queen was hit through her pride in her husband and her son.</p>
-
-<p>“Karl’s breed will show later,” she said stiffly, “for the moment he
-is&mdash;as I said&mdash;eighteen.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_003" id="page_003"></a>{3}</span></p>
-
-<p>“A good age,” remarked Count Piper, a little sadly. “I wish I
-was&mdash;eighteen&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“Or King of Sweden at any age,” snapped the Queen. “You always were
-ambitious, Count.”</p>
-
-<p>“Only to serve,” he answered meekly.</p>
-
-<p>The Queen glanced from the table to the door; expectancy and vexation
-showed in her face; she was tall and still upright, spare and haggard, a
-Dane, and of a pure Northern type; she had been handsome in a cold, hard
-fashion, and was now rather terrible in her gaunt colorlessness, her
-sunk blue eyes, her pinched nose, her lipless mouth; all the long
-structure of her face showed and the flesh seemed polished on the
-temples, the cheek bones, and chin.</p>
-
-<p>No look of wisdom nor compassion nor resignation softened this
-countenance; her glance was still that of a fighter who has grown bitter
-in the struggle.</p>
-
-<p>Her dress, of gold and purple brocade, was rich and in tolerable
-imitation of the fashion of Versailles; a lace headdress crowned her
-white curls and she wore some costly rubies on her knotted fingers.</p>
-
-<p>The room of this Northern Princess, which was situate in that portion of
-the Royal Palace of Stockholm that had been saved from the great fire of
-two years ago, and that was filled with the distant sound of the workmen
-rebuilding the edifice in a style in keeping with the increased grandeur
-of Sweden, was simple, yet in a way splendid; the dark paneled walls and
-ceiling gave the apartment a somber air, as did the inlaid and heavy
-furniture; it was a cold day in early spring and the sky was gray; from
-where the Queen sat she could see this grayness reflected in the water
-from which the palace rose, and the bridges, houses, and waterways
-beyond all colorless in the cold light of the sad midday.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper kept his glance on the dark rug at his feet; he was tingling
-with thoughts of great issues and large events; it was the eve of big
-affairs for his prosperous and successful country which was menaced by<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_004" id="page_004"></a>{4}</span>
-many and powerful enemies eager to seize the chance to despoil a
-youthful King; Count Piper felt himself equal to dealing with these
-concerns&mdash;but he was only a councilor of state, and must wait the
-pleasure of that same youthful King who even now was keeping him waiting
-for his dinner.</p>
-
-<p>A slight impatience with fate darkened his thin clever face; it seemed
-so cruel a blow for Sweden that the late King, stern, wise, just, should
-die in his prime leaving his heritage in the hands of a boy and an old
-woman.</p>
-
-<p>The Queen suddenly broke the prolonged pause.</p>
-
-<p>“I seldom or never hear the truth, of course,” she said abruptly. “But
-you, Count, must have means of knowing many things. Tell me,” and her
-tone betrayed an anxiety she would never have owned to, “what do the
-people say of Karl?”</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper knew perfectly well what was the general opinion of the
-young King&mdash;that he was considered idle, haughty, obstinate, and
-autocratic&mdash;the public was not likely to take any other view of one
-wholly devoted to amusements, and who gave no sign of being of the breed
-of his heroic father and grandfather beyond the imperious pride with
-which, on several occasions, he had asserted his position.</p>
-
-<p>But Count Piper attached little importance to this verdict of the world
-and did not choose to repeat it to the ears of the Queen Dowager.</p>
-
-<p>“His Majesty,” he replied, “has already given tokens of a spirit such as
-the Swedes love, and they await his manhood with many hopes.”</p>
-
-<p>“He has spirit enough for ordinary impudence,” remarked the old woman
-drily; she was thinking how, as a boy of fifteen, he had removed her
-from the regency and assumed the government himself, and how, at his
-coronation, he had snatched the crown from the archbishop’s hands and
-placed it on his brow himself. “Has he spirit enough to go to war, and
-wit enough to be successful if he does?”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_005" id="page_005"></a>{5}</span></p>
-
-<p>The statesman looked grave.</p>
-
-<p>“I count upon his ancestors,” he replied.</p>
-
-<p>The Queen would have returned a sharp answer, but the door opened
-noisily and the subject of their talk entered the room with an unsteady
-step and dropped into the chair with arms at the head of the table.</p>
-
-<p>He wore a very rich hunting suit of violet velvet laced with silver;
-this was torn and muddy, his lawn shirt and his wrist ruffles were
-bloody, as were his hands and the sheaths of the long knives he wore
-thrust into his belt.</p>
-
-<p>“Am I late?” he asked. “I had a mind not to come back at all. It was
-pleasant in the woods.”</p>
-
-<p>The Queen rose with a glance of disgust for his attire and his
-condition; he had never yet appeared before her so soiled from the
-chase. And he was obviously intoxicated. She hesitated for a second,
-then rang the silver bell by her side and took her seat opposite to her
-grandson, at the end of the table.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper came quietly to his place between the King and Queen.</p>
-
-<p>“There is much business for you to-day, sir,” he said.</p>
-
-<p>“Business?” said Karl; he laughed, dragged at his napkin and sent over a
-glass.</p>
-
-<p>The lackeys entered with the dinner and there was silence in the somber
-little room; both the Queen and Count Piper were looking covertly at the
-young King.</p>
-
-<p>His appearance, even in his present dishevelment and intoxication, was
-most remarkable; he did not need his kingship to make him
-conspicuous&mdash;in any company, on any occasion, he would have been
-noticed.</p>
-
-<p>He was then in his eighteenth year, fully and perfectly developed, tall
-and vigorous above the common even in a nation of tall and vigorous men,
-graceful with the grace of health and strength, and easy with the ease
-of one born to occupy always the place of command and power.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_006" id="page_006"></a>{6}</span></p>
-
-<p>His countenance expressed nothing but pride, which was, however,
-tempered by a certain calm tolerance; his brow was low and broad, the
-nose short, blunt, and clearly cut, the mouth large, curved, and mobile,
-the chin rounded, the face wide, the eyes very handsome, of a pure blue
-free from any admixture of gray and well-set under heavy arching brows;
-these eyes were full of a serenity that was almost a blankness, a look
-curious and not altogether either amiable or attractive; there was
-something about the young man’s whole appearance that was strange,
-something difficult, perhaps impossible, to describe.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper, who had observed him long and closely, had once said to
-himself, “Karl is like an animal&mdash;or a god,” which he felt to be a
-foolish comparison, yet knew that it expressed that peculiar impression
-made by the King&mdash;an impression that whatever he was he was not ordinary
-humanity&mdash;scarcely humanity at all, but something beyond, or, at least
-outside, manhood.</p>
-
-<p>Yet now he was ordinary enough in his clothes torn by the violence of
-the chase and stained by the blood of the animals whom he had slain, his
-strength and his wits alike beyond his control through the wine he had
-drunk.</p>
-
-<p>His hair, which was light brown and very thick, hung in a quantity of
-loosely entwined curls, through those on his shoulders was tied a long
-black ribbon; the front locks hung down either side his cheeks and
-across his forehead into his strange eyes.</p>
-
-<p>His grandmother looked at him with less curiosity and less friendliness
-than did Count Piper.</p>
-
-<p>“It is as well that I did not bid your sisters dine with us to-day,” she
-said, as she saw the King fill his glass with a strong shaking hand.</p>
-
-<p>He drank his wine and then stared at her; in silence he set the beaker
-down, and then laughed in a way that curled his mouth unpleasantly.</p>
-
-<p>It was remarkable how his personality even now,<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_007" id="page_007"></a>{7}</span> when he was not master
-of himself, seemed to fill the room, making the other two people and the
-whole surrounding but a background to his fierce young figure.</p>
-
-<p>Dish after dish was removed; only the Queen ate, as if she disdained to
-be disturbed.</p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty enjoyed the chase?” asked Count Piper suddenly; he wiped
-his mouth with his napkin, using a precise movement.</p>
-
-<p>“I killed three bears,” said Karl; he laughed again, showing his strong,
-perfect teeth.</p>
-
-<p>“You spend your time well,” said the old Queen bitterly. “And now you
-will sleep all the afternoon, and drink all the evening. And to-morrow
-the chase again.”</p>
-
-<p>“And three more bears,” smiled the King.</p>
-
-<p>His grandmother looked at him with a coldness that approached aversion.</p>
-
-<p>“Your father’s death was a great misfortune,” she said&mdash;“for Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>“Sweden does very well,” returned Karl indifferently.</p>
-
-<p>“That,” put in Count Piper gently, “is a question that your Majesty must
-better acquaint yourself with.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl lifted his head which had sunk forward on his broad chest; his face
-was flushed and his eyes bloodshot; he spoke thickly.</p>
-
-<p>“No councils of state&mdash;no councils of state, and dull speeches and silly
-disputes,” he said.</p>
-
-<p>“And no interviews with your wretched sister and her ruined husband, who
-are here to crave your succor,” added the Queen sarcastically.</p>
-
-<p>“Does my sister complain of me?” muttered Karl haughtily.</p>
-
-<p>“The Duchess of Holstein is in terrible straits,” remarked Count Piper
-gravely.</p>
-
-<p>“Well,” asked Karl, “are not you, Count, capable of helping my
-brother-in-law to keep his little duchy?”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_008" id="page_008"></a>{8}</span></p>
-
-<p>The minister was quick to seize his moment. “It is only your Majesty can
-do that,” he said, and leant towards the King.</p>
-
-<p>“Only I,” repeated Karl stupidly. “And why is that?”</p>
-
-<p>“Who else in Europe,” said Count Piper, “can face at once the King of
-Denmark, the King of Poland, and the Czar of Muscovy?&mdash;who but the son
-of Karl XI, the grandson of Karl X?”</p>
-
-<p>At this open appeal to pride and vanity the Queen pushed back her chair
-with a movement of contempt; the young man’s eyes gleamed for a second;
-he put his hand to his forehead in a confused manner, pushing back the
-tangled light curls.</p>
-
-<p>“Are you frightened by three such names, like the children with talk of
-ogres?” sneered the Queen. “Indeed, you look capable, sire, of facing
-the greatest man in the world!”</p>
-
-<p>“And who is that?” asked Karl, still amazed and stupid.</p>
-
-<p>“Why, that is the Czar of Muscovy,” replied the old woman, composed and
-vicious and heedless of Count Piper’s look of warning, “the man we shall
-all be begging for pity soon&mdash;that will be a pleasant day for me&mdash;a
-woman who has had such a husband and such a son.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl stared at her.</p>
-
-<p>“I am not afraid of the Czar of Muscovy,” he replied.</p>
-
-<p>The Queen laughed, the thin and heartless laugh of old age.</p>
-
-<p>“I am sure your Majesty is afraid of nothing,” said Count Piper quickly,
-“but you must be a little fearful for Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl gave a sullen glance at the speaker; he was still drinking and
-could hardly hold himself upright in his chair; a shadow passed over the
-face of the minister; he would not look at the Queen for he knew her
-expression would be one of sour triumph; his<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_009" id="page_009"></a>{9}</span> tired eyes narrowed and he
-kept them fixed on the King.</p>
-
-<p>Karl leant forward with a lurching movement and stared into his glass in
-which still hung, as he tipped it, a drop of brilliant wine.</p>
-
-<p>“The Czar,” he muttered, “the Czar&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>Then he suddenly broke into fury, dashed down the glass, and staggered
-to his feet.</p>
-
-<p>“God help you, Madame,” he shouted at the Queen, “but do you think that
-I am no match for the Czar of Muscovy?”</p>
-
-<p>He stood as if he threatened her, flushed and with eyes gleaming as only
-bright blue eyes can.</p>
-
-<p>The Queen turned a wax-yellow color as her cold blood receded from her
-face.</p>
-
-<p>“I think you are no company for a lady’s table,” she said bitterly.</p>
-
-<p>Karl turned round passionately.</p>
-
-<p>“Piper,” he cried, “Piper&mdash;did I not say I would have no more of old
-women?”</p>
-
-<p>He tried to leave the table, but being unsteady on his feet and fastened
-in his place by a heavy chair could not at once do so; Count Piper&mdash;for
-some minutes on his feet&mdash;sprang forward to free him, but the King, with
-fierce impatience, pushed back the chair and stumbled towards the door.</p>
-
-<p>One of his spurs had entangled in the lace border of the cloth, his
-impetuous movement violently dragged at this, and in an instant all that
-was on the table, plate, fruit, wine, glasses, and china, was pulled to
-the ground and scattered over the floor; the King, still with the lace
-clinging to his spur, staggered back against the wall beside the door
-and the Queen rose, rigid with anger and disgust.</p>
-
-<p>Karl laughed, lifting his lip from his teeth; Count Piper stooped, tore
-off the lace from the King’s spur, seized him by the arm and led him
-from the room, closing the door on the wrecked table and the grim figure
-of the old Queen ringing furiously her silver bell.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_010" id="page_010"></a>{10}</span></p>
-
-<p>Dexterously the councilor guided the King’s stupid steps down the short
-corridor; at the end of this they came face to face with two women, who
-were turning down the passage that led at right angles to the stairs.</p>
-
-<p>One was the King’s elder sister, the Duchess of Holstein, who had come
-with her husband to Stockholm to implore her brother’s assistance; she
-was tall, fair, and finely made, like Karl, pure Scandinavian in type
-and of a demeanor rather cold.</p>
-
-<p>She gave one glance under her lids at the two men and hurried on; but
-her companion lingered and gazed at the King with wide eyes; she was
-fairer than the Duchess, so fair that her hair was more like silver than
-gold, and her complexion more like a lily than a rose, if she should
-have been praised in poetry, but her eyes were a deep brown and, dilated
-as they were now, appeared black.</p>
-
-<p>The King pushed back his draggled curls to stare at her, which he did
-with insolence. Count Piper tried to draw him away; the lady colored
-till it seemed as if a fire had dyed her in a bright reflection, and
-hurried away with the haste of shame.</p>
-
-<p>“Viktoria,” said Karl, “she is a pretty creature for a King’s
-fancy&mdash;that woman.” And he spoke so that the object of his speech must
-have heard.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper, with greater determination than he had yet shown, dragged
-at his master’s arm, guided him to his own cabinet, and helped him into
-a chair there.</p>
-
-<p>Then he closed the door and stood with his back to it; the King stared
-absently at his clothes stained with blood, and dirt and wine.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_011" id="page_011"></a>{11}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_II-a" id="CHAPTER_II-a"></a>CHAPTER II</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">C</span>OUNT PIPER stood looking thoughtfully at the King; he was wondering if
-the young man was sober enough to make it worth while speaking to him;
-he doubted this, and yet time was short&mdash;a question of hours might
-decide the fate of Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>Karl sat immovable; across his slightly upturned face fell a pale ray of
-sun that had faintly penetrated the clouds and entered the small room,
-and in this light that was so dim as to be almost colorless, the King’s
-countenance, framed in the loose flowing, light hair, had such a strange
-effect that it almost startled Count Piper, even though he had known the
-King from babyhood and daily watched his lineaments. Very obvious now
-was that inhuman look, a serenity, a reserve that was neither disdain
-nor secrecy but mere indifferency, a look of something large and noble
-and cold in the wide, handsome face that did not belong to ordinary
-mankind.</p>
-
-<p>This was not attractive, this expression, it inspired a certain fear
-even in one as familiar with it as Count Piper&mdash;yet the King was only a
-haughty boy, soiled from his rough sport and drunk&mdash;a boy who had been
-insolent to his kinswoman and who had insulted his sister’s friend
-almost in her presence.</p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty,” said Count Piper, looking away from those calm, blank
-blue eyes, “will you forgo the chase to-morrow to attend the Council of
-State?”</p>
-
-<p>The King sighed.</p>
-
-<p>“Yes, I will come,” he said, with a gentleness that Count Piper was not
-expecting.</p>
-
-<p>“And give your mind to the business in hand?” added the councilor, for
-he could recollect council<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_012" id="page_012"></a>{12}</span> meetings when Karl had sat in an aloof
-silence commonly attributed to a haughty stupidity, with his feet on the
-table and his hands in his pockets.</p>
-
-<p>Karl slowly turned his fine head and looked at his friend.</p>
-
-<p>“You are very kind to me,” he remarked gravely.</p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty is not just to yourself,” replied the Count.</p>
-
-<p>An expression of bewilderment crossed the King’s face; he put his
-strong, blood-stained hand to his forehead.</p>
-
-<p>“I am drunk,” he said.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper could not repress a movement of impatience.</p>
-
-<p>“Yes, your Majesty is drunk,” he replied, “and at this moment three
-Kingdoms are in league against you&mdash;to deprive you of all you have.”</p>
-
-<p>There was no response in the attitude or expression of the King.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper tried the name that had roused him to such passionate
-violence before.</p>
-
-<p>“Is the son of Karl XI going to permit the Czar of Muscovy to add so
-easily to his laurels?”</p>
-
-<p>Karl remained calm.</p>
-
-<p>“Why are these three princes at war with me?” he asked slowly.</p>
-
-<p>“Because they think that you are a foolish boy,” replied Count Piper
-instantly. “Because they believe that in such hands as yours Sweden can
-do nothing against them. Denmark is your hereditary enemy&mdash;Saxony is an
-adventurer, keeping on foot an army at all costs&mdash;and the Czar&mdash;is the
-most ambitious man in Europe.”</p>
-
-<p>“What does he want?” asked Karl.</p>
-
-<p>“All the land between the Gulf of Finland, the Baltic Sea, Poland, and
-Muscovy,” replied the councilor laconically.</p>
-
-<p>Karl laughed; it had a meaningless sound.</p>
-
-<p>“My land,” he said.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_013" id="page_013"></a>{13}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Precisely, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>The King, still holding his head and still confused, spoke again, slowly
-and insistently, like a child asking artless, but to himself important
-questions.</p>
-
-<p>“What are the Czar’s objects&mdash;tell me, Count?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>The more stupidly calm his master showed the more the diplomat dared
-show his annoyance&mdash;after all, this boy was eighteen, of a race of
-heroes, carefully trained and had shown already some signs of greatness
-as in the matter of his coronation and his refusal to be ruled by a
-woman, and it was intolerable that he should sit here fuddled with wine,
-staring with eyes blank as those of any fool.</p>
-
-<p>“The Czar needs an outlet&mdash;a fort&mdash;on the Baltic,” he replied, in a tone
-of fierce sarcasm; “the Czar is a man of vast schemes, of a wide
-ambition&mdash;of a fair measure of greatness, too&mdash;he has taught his people
-much&mdash;he would teach them the art of war. At your expense, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>“And Saxony and Poland help him&mdash;yes, you told me so&mdash;we discussed this
-the other day.”</p>
-
-<p>“We have spoken of it many times,” replied the councilor bitterly.</p>
-
-<p>Karl did not heed him.</p>
-
-<p>“And there is my poor brother Gottorp-Holstein ruined&mdash;and my sister
-weeping here for help,” he said slowly; “that is a pretty creature she
-has with her, Count&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“Will your Majesty add that to your other amusements&mdash;so soon?”
-interrupted Count Piper.</p>
-
-<p>His glance went wistfully over the splendid young man who stared at him
-so stupidly. “I must learn to make my court to a Marquise de Maintenon
-or an Aurora von Königsmarck!” he added.</p>
-
-<p>“Who is she&mdash;Aurora von Königsmarck?” asked the King.</p>
-
-<p>“A thing like this piece your Majesty admires&mdash;one of those creatures
-who get their feet on the necks of kings!”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_014" id="page_014"></a>{14}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Not great kings!” said Karl, with a sudden short laugh, showing his
-teeth in a disagreeable manner.</p>
-
-<p>“Mostly great kings,” replied the Count drily. “From Thäis to our poor
-Aurora&mdash;you may search history and you will never find your conqueror,
-your hero without them&mdash;and it is human nature&mdash;you can no more avoid
-them than you can flowers at a feast, or flags at a victory&mdash;and is this
-to be your Majesty’s choice? I know nothing of the girl.”</p>
-
-<p>The King had been listening with some intentness; he unaccountably
-flushed.</p>
-
-<p>“I like neither flowers nor flags,” he said. “I will rule without women,
-Piper.” His eyes narrowed with a look of intelligence. “Is there any
-king in the world now, Piper, who is free of women?”</p>
-
-<p>The councilor shook his head.</p>
-
-<p>“There is the King of England, sire, who is a grave and great
-Monarch&mdash;but he largely owed his fortunes to his wife and has been a
-different man since her death&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“I will have no wife,” said Karl instantly. “I will be greater than the
-King of England&mdash;Count, were there women in the sagas? Did the Vikings
-care for maids or wives?”</p>
-
-<p>The older man smiled.</p>
-
-<p>“I will forgive you your women, sire, and your chase, and your wine&mdash;if
-you will but keep Sweden great&mdash;and make her greater.”</p>
-
-<p>But the glow of energy had passed from the King’s strange face, the
-broad lids dropped over the wide blue eyes.</p>
-
-<p>“Talk to me later,” he muttered, and turned his head away on the dark
-cushions of the chair.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper hesitated a moment, then, seeing that the young man was
-falling into a heavy sleep, he, with a little bitter shrug, left the
-cabinet, gently closing the door behind him, frowning as he did so with
-an annoyance that he could, for all his training, scarcely control.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_015" id="page_015"></a>{15}</span></p>
-
-<p>He went straight to the apartments of the Duchess of Gottorp, the King’s
-sister, whose husband had been the first victim of the league against
-Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>She was in her hood and cloak, ready for some poor diversion of a ride
-or walk, a sad, anxious lady beneath her air of princely reserve.</p>
-
-<p>The dreary air of the old palace, which was both dull and unhomelike,
-pervaded these apartments of the fugitive princess; she looked and felt
-like an exile as she drew off her gauntlet and gave her bare hand to
-Count Piper.</p>
-
-<p>She knew that he was her ally and could be of more use to her husband
-than any man in Sweden, but she was surprised at seeing him now as she
-had just been with the Queen Dowager and had heard in what condition the
-King had left the table; therefore she had hoped for nothing to-day,
-which she had already put aside as another space of wasted time.</p>
-
-<p>“Madame,” said Count Piper, “you have a lady in your service named
-Viktoria?”</p>
-
-<p>The Duchess frowned, instantly cold.</p>
-
-<p>“I do not like her, Count.”</p>
-
-<p>“I do not think that I do,” replied the Count reflectively, “but I want
-to speak to her, Highness.”</p>
-
-<p>The Duchess looked at him sharply.</p>
-
-<p>“What do you know about her?” she asked quickly.</p>
-
-<p>“Nothing at all,” smiled Count Piper. “It is you, Madame, who should
-know what there is to know about this lady.”</p>
-
-<p>The Duchess seemed vexed.</p>
-
-<p>“Her father is a great man in Gottorp&mdash;I found she had a right to come
-to court”</p>
-
-<p>“And to come with you here, Highness, to Stockholm?” asked the Count,
-with a shade of regret in his voice.</p>
-
-<p>“How could I help it?” demanded the Duchess on the defensive. “They were
-ruined&mdash;like ourselves&mdash;had lost everything. I could do nothing but
-offer this shelter to one who had been sacrificed in our cause.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_016" id="page_016"></a>{16}</span></p>
-
-<p>Count Piper fingered the brown curls of the wig that hung on to the
-heart of his somber coat and looked reflectively at the floor; the
-Duchess eyed him, and her fair face was hard in the shadow of her hood
-and her blue eyes had darkened with emotion.</p>
-
-<p>“It is not pleasant to return to one’s country as I have returned&mdash;an
-exile and a fugitive,” she said, in a heavy voice, “to wait here day by
-day, like a poor petitioner, to gain my brother’s ear&mdash;but it is an
-added bitterness to think that I have brought with me one who will be a
-mischief in Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>“So your Highness thinks of this lady as a mischief?” asked the Count
-thoughtfully.</p>
-
-<p>“You know, sir,” she replied, disdainful of pretense, “that is what you
-came to tell me.”</p>
-
-<p>“No,” he said, looking at her straightly. “I think she might be useful.”</p>
-
-<p>“To whom?” cried the Duchess.</p>
-
-<p>“To Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>As the King’s sister understood the King’s minister, she colored swiftly
-and drew a step away from him.</p>
-
-<p>“This is not Versailles,” she said. Then in a tone of real disgust,
-“Heavens! would you seek to rule the King through women?”</p>
-
-<p>“If it was the only way.”</p>
-
-<p>“A boy!”</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper lifted his shoulders.</p>
-
-<p>“She is the type&mdash;the temperament&mdash;they have noticed each other. He
-speaks of her.”</p>
-
-<p>“Not when he is sober,” flashed the Duchess.</p>
-
-<p>“Believe me, Madame,” he answered gravely, “he is ensnared. And his
-first love. It will be serious.”</p>
-
-<p>The Duchess tapped her foot impatiently.</p>
-
-<p>“And I came to Stockholm for this!” she exclaimed, full of contempt and
-revolt.</p>
-
-<p>“So much depends on the lady&mdash;why should she not be our friend,
-Highness? The friend of Sweden? That wench might save the country if she
-chose to<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_017" id="page_017"></a>{17}</span> persuade the King that way&mdash;let us use her, instead of
-flouting her, Madame.”</p>
-
-<p>The Duchess was silent a second, struggling with a pride that bade her
-speak scornful words; she knew that Count Piper but followed the usual
-procedure of courts, but his worldly wisdom disgusted her, and,
-desperate as she was, and cause as she had to be angry with her brother,
-she did not care to think of him as sunk in foolish weakness; the men of
-her house had never been feeble.</p>
-
-<p>Yet she knew, by a deep instinct and a jealous observation, that
-Viktoria had greatly attracted the King, and she thought that, bold,
-fair, and worldly as this woman was, she would not forgo any advantage
-for any scruple.</p>
-
-<p>“I leave it in your hands,” she said at last. “I cannot speak to her
-myself. I will send her to you while I go for my walk.”</p>
-
-<p>She went from the room as if not too well pleased with Count Piper, and
-he, left alone in the dreary atmosphere of the narrow apartment, began
-to slightly doubt the wisdom of the course he had set himself.</p>
-
-<p>But he was aroused; he was afraid as only a brave man can be afraid,
-mistrustful as only a wise man can be mistrustful, roused in his pride
-as a statesman and as a Swede; he believed the Czar Peter to be
-terrible&mdash;more terrible than anyone yet guessed; ambitious, fierce, one
-eager to rule who yet did not disdain to learn&mdash;a dangerous combination;
-he believed the King of Denmark malicious and active; and the third of
-the King’s enemies, Augustus of Saxony, King of Poland, he believed to
-be equally formidable&mdash;a fribble, a rake, but an important pawn, a sharp
-tool in the hands of others&mdash;a valuable asset to such a man as the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>Sweden had possessions all of these envied&mdash;they did not hesitate to
-stretch out their hands and take them from one whom they knew to be a
-boy and believed to be defenseless.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_018" id="page_018"></a>{18}</span></p>
-
-<p>The two former Kings had made Sweden great&mdash;this King might lose all
-that greatness so easily.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper’s shrewd face hardened as he thought of the tipsy youth
-slumbering in his cabinet; his delicate mission seemed easier as he
-reflected on that foolish degradation.</p>
-
-<p>And it was not likely that the woman was of finer clay than the man whom
-she sought to enslave; Count Piper was hardened towards her with whom he
-had to deal before he had spoken to her; her quiet entry found him cold
-and prepared.</p>
-
-<p>Her curtsey was slow; she had her eyes fixed on him the while.</p>
-
-<p>It was the first time that he had seen her close and face to face; his
-practised glance noted, first that she was not a girl, secondly that she
-was as clever as she was fair; it was an intelligence equal to his own
-that looked at him out of those clear brown eyes.</p>
-
-<p>And she was certainly very fair; there was no fault in her exact
-features, in her pure complexion, none in her exquisite form, unless it
-might be that she was too tall and too slender.</p>
-
-<p>Her dress was over-rich and over-gay for her surroundings; a court ruled
-by an old woman had not seen before a creature so splendid.</p>
-
-<p>Her pale blond hair was worn in cunningly disposed ringlets through
-which was passed a little braid of pearls, and fastened by a fair
-tortoiseshell comb adorned with squares of dark amber.</p>
-
-<p>Her dress was of rose-colored velvet, cut low in front, with a fall of
-silver lace on the bosom, and showing a silver petticoat in front.</p>
-
-<p>She had a great scarf of black silk wrapped like a shawl over all her
-attire, and no jewels at all but one square sapphire on the first finger
-of her right hand.</p>
-
-<p>“You are very gracious, Madame, to grant me this interview,” said Count
-Piper; he looked a dull, a wizened figure beside her radiant grace.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_019" id="page_019"></a>{19}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Was it not a command?” asked Madame von Falkenberg.</p>
-
-<p>She stood facing him, with one hand on her hip, almost in the attitude
-of a man who feels for his sword hilt.</p>
-
-<p>“I am not powerful enough to issue commands to you, Baroness,” he
-replied suavely.</p>
-
-<p>She flashed into a sudden animation that accorded ill with her frail
-pallor and look of languid grace.</p>
-
-<p>“I think you are not powerful enough to do anything, Count,” she said,
-“not powerful enough, certainly, to save Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>He did not understand her mood or her attitude, but he answered boldly.</p>
-
-<p>“Therefore I am going to ask your help, Madame.”</p>
-
-<p>Viktoria von Falkenberg moved impatiently towards the window, like a
-creature confined against her will.</p>
-
-<p>“Are you not ashamed,” she asked, “that you cannot manage one wilful
-boy?”</p>
-
-<p>This was so unexpected that Count Piper could think of no reply
-whatever.</p>
-
-<p>“This King of yours,” continued the lady, “was drunk to-day, and
-unwashed from the chase, sat down to his food with spotted linen and
-muddy boots, was rude to women&mdash;I should not be proud to be his tutor.”</p>
-
-<p>She had completely turned the tables on him; he had meant to tactfully
-reproach her with the effect of her influence on the King&mdash;to point out
-how Karl was drifting to disaster&mdash;and she had snatched his weapons from
-his hands and left him defenseless.</p>
-
-<p>She threw up her head impetuously and struck her open palm on the
-window-pane.</p>
-
-<p>“Oh, for something beautiful!” she cried, “were it but the waving of a
-spray of leaves against a gray sky! Your palace stifles, Count, and
-while we wait your King’s graciousness we lose our life!”</p>
-
-<p>“It is of that I would speak to you,” said the Count, endeavoring to
-keep to his first point of view, “of your desires&mdash;and the King.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_020" id="page_020"></a>{20}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_III-a" id="CHAPTER_III-a"></a>CHAPTER III</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">“Y</span>OU think that I have any influence with your King?” asked Madame von
-Falkenberg.</p>
-
-<p>Her directness did not displease Count Piper; he saw that she was more
-experienced than he had thought and wise enough to be simple.</p>
-
-<p>“I know you have,” he replied, then added: “His Majesty has never looked
-twice at any other woman.”</p>
-
-<p>“His Majesty is only eighteen,” said Viktoria; her large dilated eyes
-looked searchingly at the shrewd, withered face of the minister. “What
-do you know of me?” she asked.</p>
-
-<p>He had his answer ready.</p>
-
-<p>“I know that you are of one of the noblest families in Gottorp&mdash;that you
-are a very attractive woman, and, I think, ambitious.”</p>
-
-<p>“You know nothing about my husband?”</p>
-
-<p>The question seemed to Count Piper quite irrelevant.</p>
-
-<p>“I know that Baron von Falkenberg was killed in a duel a few months
-after his marriage, and that that is five years ago.”</p>
-
-<p>She gave him a narrowed glance.</p>
-
-<p>“And so you think that I have influence with your little King?” she
-demanded abruptly.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper was surprised into irritation.</p>
-
-<p>“Madame, it is a Viking!” he exclaimed with pride.</p>
-
-<p>Madame von Falkenberg lifted her slender shoulders.</p>
-
-<p>“He seems like a child to me,” she answered, “and if,” she added, “you
-think so well of him, why do you come to bargain about him with a woman
-whom you think is a greedy adventuress?”</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper looked at the lady with dislike; her<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_021" id="page_021"></a>{21}</span> attitude was one with
-which it was impossible to deal; for all her directness she was
-hindering him in the object of his conversation; vexation rose in his
-heart against boys and women and this kind of bed-chamber intrigue; he
-longed for such a master again as the late King had been.</p>
-
-<p>“Sweden is threatened,” he replied, with some sternness, “and to save
-her I must use any weapons I can.”</p>
-
-<p>“Even soiled ones,” said the Baroness.</p>
-
-<p>“I have not said so&mdash;but I am dealing with a youth, one who has no
-interest beyond his games and his sports&mdash;one who is self-confident,
-arrogant&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>The lady interrupted.</p>
-
-<p>“And you can do nothing with him?”</p>
-
-<p>“No.”</p>
-
-<p>“And the Queen?”</p>
-
-<p>“He smiles at the Queen.”</p>
-
-<p>“What do you want him to do?”</p>
-
-<p>“What his father would have done,” replied Count Piper&mdash;“lead an army
-against Denmark, Poland, and Russia.”</p>
-
-<p>“I see&mdash;you want an antique hero&mdash;a Viking, as you say, in this modern
-age of ours!” She seemed scornful, and her lips shook as she spoke. “And
-you think that a woman’s smiles can rouse a demi-god from a tipsy boy!
-You think that he might go to war if he could find me among the spoils
-of victory!”</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper was silent; he could not understand her mood.</p>
-
-<p>She seemed in considerable agitation and leant against the window-frame,
-pressing a little handkerchief to her mouth; the sharp eyes of the
-minister noted the stains of red on the cambric as she rubbed off the
-moistened rouge.</p>
-
-<p>“You think to find in me an Aurora von Königsmarck&mdash;a gilded puppet
-whose strings you can pull!” she cried.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper felt bound to defend himself.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_022" id="page_022"></a>{22}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Madame, you have not seemed displeased at the King’s notice.”</p>
-
-<p>“No,” flashed Viktoria, “and the Duchess has told you that she does not
-like me and that I am a light creature, and so you think you can affront
-me with impunity.”</p>
-
-<p>“Madame, it can be no affront to suggest that you might be the King’s
-friend and influence him for good.”</p>
-
-<p>She sighed a little at these conventional words and put her thin hands,
-with a gesture of weariness, to her fair brow.</p>
-
-<p>“Will you let me see the King, alone?” she asked quietly. “Perhaps I
-might be able to turn him to what is the wish of all of us.”</p>
-
-<p>The Count did not affect to understand this change of front, but he was
-eager to grasp at her suggestion.</p>
-
-<p>“His Majesty is now in my cabinet,” he replied.</p>
-
-<p>“I wish to see him when he is sober.”</p>
-
-<p>“When he wakes he will be sober.”</p>
-
-<p>“Take me to him.”</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper glanced at her somewhat doubtfully; if she did become his
-puppet he did not think that she would be a particularly easy one to
-manage; so far, at least, she had shown no good-humor and a certain
-enmity towards himself; he agreed with the King’s sister in not liking
-her; what charm she had, he decided, lay solely in her rather colorless
-beauty.</p>
-
-<p>He conducted her to his cabinet without any very great hopes as to the
-success of his experiment, but, at least, he consoled himself, he had
-forced an issue that might have hung long and vexatiously, and this
-interview would decide how much or how little Viktoria von Falkenberg
-was going to count for in the life of the King of Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>When the cabinet door opened Karl looked round.</p>
-
-<p>He was still in the chair where Count Piper had left him and seemed to
-have but lately awakened.</p>
-
-<p>The Baroness entered and closed the door. The King at once rose, and
-stood, with one hand on the<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_023" id="page_023"></a>{23}</span> back of his chair, looking at her in rather
-an amazed fashion.</p>
-
-<p>His eyes were clear and his hands steady; he had already thrown off the
-effects of the wine&mdash;an easy matter for his superb and vigorous
-constitution.</p>
-
-<p>But his hair was still disordered, his dress disheveled and stained with
-blood, and dirt, and wine.</p>
-
-<p>The lady, in her fair exquisiteness, rose color and silver, her finished
-beauty and artificial grace, was a curious contrast to the young man in
-his vigor and careless attire.</p>
-
-<p>“Ah, Madame von Falkenberg,” said the King, “who do you wish to
-see&mdash;Count Piper?”</p>
-
-<p>“No, sir.”</p>
-
-<p>“This is Count Piper’s cabinet,” replied Karl, with a look of confusion.</p>
-
-<p>“He has been lecturing your Majesty?”</p>
-
-<p>The blood rushed up under the King’s fair skin.</p>
-
-<p>“He spoke to me of the Czar of Muscovy, but I do not rightly recall all
-he said.”</p>
-
-<p>The Baroness advanced a little; all that there was of light in the dull,
-small apartment seemed to be gathered in her brilliant figure.</p>
-
-<p>“I also have come to speak of the Czar of Muscovy, your Majesty.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl looked at her doubtfully.</p>
-
-<p>“Oh, yes, Count Piper sent me,” she added, “but I do not come on his
-errand, but on my own.”</p>
-
-<p>The red still showed in the King’s strange face; he glanced at his
-clothes.</p>
-
-<p>“You take me at a disadvantage,” he said, with dignity.</p>
-
-<p>Viktoria smiled faintly.</p>
-
-<p>“Ah no, sire&mdash;you have all the advantages!”</p>
-
-<p>Karl suddenly smiled also; it changed his face, not agreeably.</p>
-
-<p>“You think I have all I want?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>“I think that you could have.”</p>
-
-<p>“That rests with you, Baroness,” he replied; now<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_024" id="page_024"></a>{24}</span> that he was sober it
-was noticeable that his demeanor was cold and his manners of a freezing
-haughtiness; only towards this woman his behavior was softened; he was
-being as gracious as he knew how; his large serene eyes gleamed as they
-rested on her loveliness; he approved her openly and with a lack of all
-subterfuge that had something large-natured in it; indeed, it was
-impossible to associate him with anything small of any kind.</p>
-
-<p>They stood facing each other, and for all that she was tall she was
-hardly to his shoulder; he stared at her, and behind all his arrogance
-was a certain shyness.</p>
-
-<p>“Sir,” she said, “it is a pity that you should depend on a woman for
-anything.”</p>
-
-<p>That seemed to strike a responsive chord in his nature; he drew up his
-magnificent figure and a look of intense pride darkened his face.</p>
-
-<p>He put his hand to the hilt of the short sword he wore and turned away
-rather abruptly.</p>
-
-<p>“What could I give you?” asked Viktoria softly.</p>
-
-<p>He looked at her over his shoulder.</p>
-
-<p>“I think you know,” he said rather sullenly.</p>
-
-<p>“But tell me,” she insisted.</p>
-
-<p>The King gave his ugly smile.</p>
-
-<p>“You are such a pretty creature,” he answered, “you give me more
-pleasure than any fair sight I have ever seen.”</p>
-
-<p>She did not receive his compliment in the usual fashion of blush and
-confusion.</p>
-
-<p>“I am sorry that your Majesty has seen so few pleasant sights,” she said
-quietly, “but you are very young.”</p>
-
-<p>“You think of me as very young?” demanded the King, with narrowed eyes.</p>
-
-<p>“What are you, sire, but a boy?” replied the lady calmly. “Ah, when will
-you be a man?”</p>
-
-<p>“With God’s help, when I choose,” he said shortly.</p>
-
-<p>Viktoria von Falkenberg smiled sadly.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_025" id="page_025"></a>{25}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” she said, “I do not come to lecture you as Count Piper or the
-Queen do. I think I have no right to speak at all, save this little
-right that you have noticed me.”</p>
-
-<p>“I have noticed you,” he interrupted heavily.</p>
-
-<p>“And that others think that I might influence you,” she continued.</p>
-
-<p>“Ah, they think that, do they? Count Piper thinks a woman could
-influence me!” cried the King. “Forgive me,” he added quickly, “I am not
-courteous.”</p>
-
-<p>“Indeed,” replied the Baroness, still with that little fixed smile,
-“your Majesty is more fitted to the camp than the court.”</p>
-
-<p>Again the King flushed, and his eyes were narrowed and gleaming.</p>
-
-<p>“Ah, I am boorish&mdash;I know,” he said, then, suddenly, “but I could be
-gentle to a woman, a woman like you.”</p>
-
-<p>“I want you to be gentle to me now, sire,” she replied quickly, “for
-what I have to say may try your patience.”</p>
-
-<p>“Nay, that could never be.”</p>
-
-<p>He did not speak in a tone of gallantry or artificial compliment, nor
-even with any of the confusion or shyness likely in one so young and so
-unused to dealing in affairs of love, but with a certain hardness and
-hauteur, the mark of absolute sincerity and complete self-command.</p>
-
-<p>It was impossible to believe that he would ever waste himself in mere
-pleasantness; he did not trouble even to smile, but looked at the lady
-gravely with his strange blue eyes that were of so rare a color and so
-curious an expression.</p>
-
-<p>“You think that I please your fancy,” she said, with a flutter of color
-in her face.</p>
-
-<p>“I know that you do,” he replied seriously. “You are very wonderful. But
-Count Piper was wrong,” he added grimly, “when he thought that you could
-influence me.”</p>
-
-<p>“Yet I am going to try and do so,” said Viktoria.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_026" id="page_026"></a>{26}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Yes?” he seemed faintly amused.</p>
-
-<p>“I want you to forget me, to forget the chase, to leave the wine, and
-become the man your father was.”</p>
-
-<p>These words were so unexpected that for a moment his composure was
-disturbed.</p>
-
-<p>“Forget you?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, whether my words have any effect with you or no, after to-day I
-shall never speak to you alone. I am not the woman your councilor takes
-me to be. He thinks that I would be your plaything, and that through me
-he would work his way with you.”</p>
-
-<p>“And so you will have none of me?” asked the King quietly; “I could have
-loved you.”</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, I have done with love. And I was never ambitious.”</p>
-
-<p>“But I,” smiled Karl, “I have not even begun with love. And I was always
-ambitious.”</p>
-
-<p>She flashed at him with sudden animation and force.</p>
-
-<p>“Then if you are ambitious leave love alone. Turn your back on women
-until you take your Queen&mdash;be the one King in Europe who is not ruled by
-a petticoat. Be a man like the hero of antiquity, feared, obeyed,
-revered by <i>men</i>, not cajoled, flattered, led by women!”</p>
-
-<p>He gave her a dazzling look.</p>
-
-<p>“And if I wished I could be such a one,” he said strongly.</p>
-
-<p>“And do you hesitate? There is a man’s work&mdash;a King’s work ready to your
-hand&mdash;a nation that your forefathers left great looking to you for help
-against three terrible enemies, the world before you in which to win
-glory.”</p>
-
-<p>“And if I wished I could win it,” said Karl, in the same tone.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, first you must conquer yourself&mdash;to-day you were intoxicated.”</p>
-
-<p>The King flushed hotly.</p>
-
-<p>“You came to the Queen’s table blood-stained from<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_027" id="page_027"></a>{27}</span> the chase. You
-dragged the cover to the floor with your spur in the cloth. You insulted
-me in the corridor.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl looked at his disordered clothes.</p>
-
-<p>“Before God,” he said in broken voice, “I am sorry.”</p>
-
-<p>“And because of these things Count Piper resorts to a woman to influence
-you.”</p>
-
-<p>“I am ashamed,” said the King. “I am ashamed. Yes, I was drunk. I went
-into my grandmother’s presence like any stable boor&mdash;I remember now. And
-Count Piper led me here&mdash;and I fell asleep when he talked politics.”</p>
-
-<p>He hid his face in his strong hands, resting them on the back of the
-chair, his tangled curls falling over the dark tapestry.</p>
-
-<p>Viktoria Falkenberg had not known him long, but she was quick to
-perceive that he was moved to emotion rare in such a nature.</p>
-
-<p>She came quickly up to him, and laid her thin hand on his bowed
-shoulder.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, what does it matter? You are young and splendid. Think what may
-be before you&mdash;think what you have in your hands. What is the chase
-compared to war? What is wine-drinking compared to the joy of victory?
-What the pursuit of women compared to the pursuit of nations?”</p>
-
-<p>He raised his strange face that was now quite pale.</p>
-
-<p>“You are right,” he said. “You are very right. I have always thought
-like that. Yet there seemed nothing to do. And I amused myself with
-games,” he added simply.</p>
-
-<p>“There is now plenty to do,” said the lady, with a faint smile. “You
-must give your brother-in-law back his duchy&mdash;humble Denmark&mdash;subdue
-Poland&mdash;hold the Czar in check.”</p>
-
-<p>“You think that I could do that?” he asked quickly.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, you come of a race that has done such things.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_028" id="page_028"></a>{28}</span></p>
-
-<p>He looked at her with an intensity almost painful.</p>
-
-<p>“You are interested in me, but yet you do not care about me.”</p>
-
-<p>“I do not love you, sire,” she replied quietly. “I loved once. It was
-enough. I loved my husband and he did not love me. For the sake of
-another woman he was killed soon after our marriage.”</p>
-
-<p>She drew from behind the silver lace on her bosom a golden locket which
-she opened, and showed no portrait, but a fragment of blood-stained rag.</p>
-
-<p>“That I cut from above his heart the day they brought him home,” she
-said. “It is all I care for in the world. I&mdash;I have suffered so much
-that it is as if I had died. That is why, sire, I can speak to you so
-coldly now.”</p>
-
-<p>The King looked at her calmly; by contrast with her own words she
-herself appeared insignificant, his fancy for her, which she might have
-formed into the strongest passion his cold nature was capable of, had
-died on the instant before the images her words had evoked.</p>
-
-<p>No one had ever spoken to him directly with strength and sincerity; the
-sneers of his grandmother he had always despised and everyone else had
-been his inferior, not daring to tell him plainly that which men thought
-of him and his actions.</p>
-
-<p>Never before either had he been so degraded as to-day when he had
-returned to the palace intoxicated and shown himself so before women,
-and in the revulsion of shame and disgust that he felt the words that
-this lady had dared to speak to him made the deeper impression.</p>
-
-<p>He looked at her with respect and a slight amazement; she seemed thin
-and pale and artificial in her gorgeous stiff gown, very different from
-the heroines of his beloved sagas&mdash;yet she had shown qualities that were
-admirable in his eyes.</p>
-
-<p>“Enough,” he said suddenly. “I think I have done with childish things. I
-have had my dreams&mdash;maybe<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_029" id="page_029"></a>{29}</span> some of them I can realize. I thank you,
-Madame, for your timely speech.”</p>
-
-<p>He offered her no compliment nor courtesy and his expression, as he
-gazed at her, was hard, but she believed that she had accomplished her
-purpose and she did not care how soon he forgot her; she had very truly
-done with the emotions of love and vanity.</p>
-
-<p>“I thank you for your attention,” she replied gently. “I have, sire, no
-more to say.”</p>
-
-<p>With a little curtsey she left him; he did not give a sigh to her going,
-but turned with brusque eagerness to study the map of North Europe that
-hung above Count Piper’s desk; with intent blue eyes and a steady finger
-he traced the positions of those provinces his three enemies wished to
-wrest from Sweden.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_030" id="page_030"></a>{30}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_IV-a" id="CHAPTER_IV-a"></a>CHAPTER IV</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">H</span>E was eighteen years of age, of a superb constitution, perfect health,
-and noble descent, absolute monarch of a prosperous and well-governed
-country, troubled by neither plots among his nobility nor factions among
-his people.</p>
-
-<p>He felt as if the world had been put into his hands, as a small globe to
-crush or fondle; his deep but hitherto sleeping pride, his vast and
-arrogant ambition were now finally roused by the humiliation into which
-his idle habits had led him, and the direct words of the woman who had
-attracted his cold fancy by her pretty, sad grace.</p>
-
-<p>As a personality she was now dismissed from his thoughts, but he dwelt
-on her speech with a deep, mighty resolve forming in his powerful mind.</p>
-
-<p>In every way he was equipped to play a great part in history; his
-father, a stern, just, and haughty prince, had educated him with great
-care and wisdom; his natural gifts for languages and mathematics had
-been developed by training and diligence; he was proficient in history
-and geography, well-versed in the lives of the heroes of ancient Greece
-and Rome whose example suited his temperament, and familiar with the
-sagas of Scandinavia, the only form of any art that had ever moved him;
-his understanding was beyond the common, and he had not as yet displayed
-any vice or weakness likely to obscure his fine qualities, beyond this
-indolent absorption in rude sports that he had shown since he came to
-the throne; he was neither cruel and given to abuse of power nor was he
-liable to the weakness of being led by flatterers. His notice of
-Viktoria Falkenberg<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_031" id="page_031"></a>{31}</span> was the first attention that he had ever accorded a
-woman.</p>
-
-<p>He seemed to be without affection and without passion; to his father he
-had shown the only obedience he had ever displayed to a human being; his
-mother he had despised, for he had early observed how slight a value his
-father had set upon her gentleness and how harshly he had treated her;
-his feelings towards his sisters were the same, the old Queen he could
-only tolerate by ignoring. Count Piper, the one man to whom he had shown
-special favor, he liked but was not fond of, nor had he any warm
-feelings towards his country which he admired only inasmuch as it was
-his own.</p>
-
-<p>He was conscious only of the desire to dominate, to be without a rival
-as he was without a master; and, now that the words of Viktoria
-Falkenberg had taken root in his mind, to be great, to master kings, and
-nations, and peoples, and stride over them to fresh conquests; the
-reinstatement of his brother-in-law, Sweden’s ancient ally, the Duke of
-Holstein-Gottorp, in his dominions, was a good excuse for him to enter
-the arena of European politics where his fellow-monarchs considered him
-too young to play any part.</p>
-
-<p>The true greatness of his strange character showed in his haughty
-resolve to conquer himself before ever he attempted to overcome his
-enemies.</p>
-
-<p>He decided to be the one King without weakness or vices, and as easily
-as he took off his soiled garments of the chase he cast from him the
-vulgar amusements and rude diversions that had hitherto occupied his
-leisure.</p>
-
-<p>The evening of the day that Viktoria Falkenberg had spoken to him he
-joined the Queen at her supper table.</p>
-
-<p>His two sisters were present and the husband of the eldest, the Duke of
-Holstein-Gottorp.</p>
-
-<p>Karl took his place at the head of the table; he was now absolutely
-sober and extremely cold in his demeanor;<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_032" id="page_032"></a>{32}</span> his disordered clothes of the
-morning had been changed for garments of black velvet and a muslin
-cravat fastened by a white pearl; his bright and waving hair was
-confined by a broad black ribbon save the foremost locks which fell over
-his shoulders; in this grave style of dressing, with his great height
-and noble person, he appeared much older than his years.</p>
-
-<p>The Queen, who had, as usual, a bitter speech ready for him, snapped her
-lips together after she had glanced at his face; when he was master of
-himself she was afraid of him; he gave her a by no means friendly glance
-and his beautiful eyes traveled to the harassed countenance of his
-brother-in-law and the quiet faces of his sisters; the Queen, who was
-watching him shrewdly and with no predisposition in his favor, noticed
-that now more than ever before he dominated his company; the women,
-Count Piper, the young Duke all seemed pale and incomplete, like people
-cut out of paper, compared to his calm and overwhelming personality.</p>
-
-<p>He did not sit down, but, pouring out a glass of wine, raised it almost
-to the level of his lips.</p>
-
-<p>“Madame,” he said, addressing the Queen, “I must ask your pardon for my
-great discourtesy and boorishness to-day. I do ask it. I ask these
-gentlewomen to forgive me some insolences. I was not sober. That will
-never happen again.”</p>
-
-<p>He paused for a second; there was no flush in his face, his eyes looked
-as hard as sapphires; he never glanced to where Viktoria Falkenberg sat
-beside the Duchess of Gottorp.</p>
-
-<p>“I drink your health, Madame,” he continued, bowing towards the old
-Queen, “and I drink it in the last wine I shall ever taste.”</p>
-
-<p>He emptied his glass and set it down quietly. “And now forgive me my
-absence,” he said. “I have much to attend to. Count, will you wait upon
-me later?”</p>
-
-<p>Without pausing for a reply he left the room.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_033" id="page_033"></a>{33}</span></p>
-
-<p>The Queen wiped her lips in a certain grim satisfaction.</p>
-
-<p>“Well,” she remarked, “he is capable of keeping his word.”</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper glanced at the downcast and weary face of Viktoria
-Falkenberg; she sat next to him and spoke, under the little murmur of
-talk that had arisen since the King’s departure.</p>
-
-<p>“He will do, your master,” she said, “he is quite heartless, quite just,
-and inhumanly strong.”</p>
-
-<p>“You spoke to him?”</p>
-
-<p>She raised her eyes.</p>
-
-<p>“Our interview was not what you think. We have really no interest in
-each other.”</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper could not pretend to understand her; nor did he really care
-to explore the intricacies of feminine sentiment and feminine intrigue;
-if Viktoria Falkenberg was not going to influence King Karl she ceased
-to in the least concern Count Piper.</p>
-
-<p>“His Majesty will help Gottorp, you think?” asked the Duchess.</p>
-
-<p>“I think so,” said Count Piper.</p>
-
-<p>He hastened his dinner that he might rejoin the King, who was already,
-he knew, in his cabinet.</p>
-
-<p>And there he found him, standing by the window through which the long
-Northern twilight fell into the narrow apartment; his arms were locked
-over the back of a high chair and he leant forward, in the attitude of
-one dreaming.</p>
-
-<p>Though he was so splendid in his magnificent youth there was something
-in his demeanor more terrifying than lovable, and his proud noble face
-was marred by the ugly smile that curved his full lips.</p>
-
-<p>As soon as the Count entered he spoke, without raising his head.</p>
-
-<p>“I shall go to war,” he said, and his voice that was always
-expressionless had a hard ring in its clear quality. “I shall return
-Gottorp to his duchy and I shall engage Denmark. Saxony must be brought
-from the<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_034" id="page_034"></a>{34}</span> throne of Poland, and from these I menace this Emperor of
-Muscovy&mdash;this Czar of the Russias.”</p>
-
-<p>“I believe,” replied Count Piper, with perfect sincerity, “that your
-Majesty can do these things.”</p>
-
-<p>“I believe that I can,” said Karl. “The most dangerous of my foes is
-Russia. He affects to be a mighty man, does he not?”</p>
-
-<p>It was plain that this greatness of the Czar rankled with him; it was
-almost as if he had a personal hatred of this political enemy of his
-country whom he had never seen; this was the only person towards whom he
-had ever evinced the faintest anger or jealousy.</p>
-
-<p>“The Czar is great,” replied the Count, “but your Majesty might be
-greater.”</p>
-
-<p>“I would like to break him!” exclaimed the young man looking up. With
-that startling flash in the darkening blue of his eyes, he looked more
-human, more moved than Count Piper had ever known him. “<span class="lftspc">’</span>Tis a savage, a
-Tartar ... and he defies me ... wants my provinces ... <i>mine</i>, by God
-... you have seen me drunk to-day, you will not see that again ... we
-will see if the Czar drunk can match me sober ... and Poland with his
-Aurora.... I will have no women, Count.”</p>
-
-<p>He seemed greatly moved by a deep and restrained emotion.</p>
-
-<p>“You owe something to one woman,” thought Count Piper, “if she has
-wrought this change of mind in you.”</p>
-
-<p>And he wondered what Viktoria Falkenberg had said.</p>
-
-<p>“Russia does not think that anyone is likely to oppose him,” continued
-Karl. “Is it not so? He believes that there is no man in Europe would
-face him and his savages.”</p>
-
-<p>“He certainly thinks,” replied the minister, “that your Majesty will be
-easily despoiled. ’Tis a man with many noble qualities who seeks to
-bring his country forward in an honorable manner in Europe&mdash;yet
-unscrupulous and fierce&mdash;a barbarian teaching civilization to
-others&mdash;<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_035" id="page_035"></a>{35}</span>but,” he added, “before your Majesty thinks of Russia, there is
-Denmark.”</p>
-
-<p>“I attend the council to-morrow,” said Karl, “and in a week’s time I
-hope to leave Sweden. The Dutch and English will help us&mdash;at least
-indirectly. I think it is not to King William’s interest that I should
-be overwhelmed. I mean to make a feint on Copenhagen and compel Denmark
-to a peace.”</p>
-
-<p>“The Danish fleet protects Spaelland, sire,” said Count Piper quickly.</p>
-
-<p>“But I have looked at the map,” replied the King, “and I see that one
-might pass through the Eastern Sound.”</p>
-
-<p>“Which is not held to be navigable, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl did not seem to pay much attention to this remark.</p>
-
-<p>“King Frederick is older than I, by ten years,” he said, reflectively.
-“Do you think that he is a great man, Count?”</p>
-
-<p>“He is popular in Denmark, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>“I am vexed,” added Karl, “that I let him take Gottorp&mdash;but,” he paused,
-then seemed to resolve to say no more on that subject. “England and the
-Netherlands will stand by us?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>“They certainly will not wish to see Denmark in possession of the
-commerce of the North, nor the Czar of Russia overspread his dominions.
-I believe we could count on the junction with the Anglo-Dutch fleet.”</p>
-
-<p>“And Poland marches on Livonia,” said the King. “I hear his Saxon
-soldiers are very fine troops.”</p>
-
-<p>“One thing has just come to my ears, sire&mdash;Patkul is with Poland.”</p>
-
-<p>The King’s face hardened instantly at mention of this man who had led
-the Livonian revolts that had disturbed his father’s reign and whose
-intrigues had broken out again on his own accession; Patkul had been the
-only jarring note in the last years in Sweden; and rebellion was a
-hideous sin in the King’s rigid code of honor.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_036" id="page_036"></a>{36}</span></p>
-
-<p>“When I make peace with Poland,” he said, “I shall bid him send back to
-me the traitor Patkul.”</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper looked at him curiously; the certainty of his speech, the
-confidence of his bearing were amazing things, for they were entirely
-free from braggart vanity or youthful swagger.</p>
-
-<p>The King saw his minister’s glance and slightly flushed.</p>
-
-<p>“Perhaps,” he said quickly, “I seem vainglorious in my speech, but I was
-not thinking of myself, but of Sweden&mdash;Sweden could do great things, do
-you not think so, Count?”</p>
-
-<p>It was like an attempt to conciliate, and the minister could not forbear
-a smile.</p>
-
-<p>“Under such a King as you will be, sire,” he replied sincerely.</p>
-
-<p>“Well,” said Karl, with his strange simplicity, “I do not see that it
-should be very difficult to defeat these three Kings.”</p>
-
-<p>The next day he made his appearance at the council board in a mood
-different from any in which he had appeared there before.</p>
-
-<p>The councilors had been used to seeing him with his feet on the table
-and his hands in his pockets, lolling and yawning; now he came erect and
-composed among them, and in a few words announced his intention of
-making war on Denmark, Poland, and Russia.</p>
-
-<p>This swift facing of their enemies was not what the council had been
-expecting; they had already begun to consider the advisability of
-negotiations with the three sovereigns who were taking advantage of the
-youth of their King.</p>
-
-<p>But Karl’s words left no doubt as to his intention and his spirit.</p>
-
-<p>“Sirs,” he said, “I have resolved to never make an unjust war, but never
-to finish a just one save by the conquest of my enemies. My decision is
-taken&mdash;I shall attack him who first&mdash;who has declared himself<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_037" id="page_037"></a>{37}</span> against
-me, and when I have vanquished him I shall hope to inspire some fear in
-the others.”</p>
-
-<p>That same evening he heard that the Saxon troops of the King of Poland,
-the regiments of Brandenbourg, Wolfenbüttel, and Hesse-Cassel were
-marching to the assistance of the King of Denmark, who after having
-taken Gottorp was besieging the town of Tönning in Holstein.</p>
-
-<p>Against these were sent 8000 Swedes, some troops from Hanover and Zell,
-and three Dutch regiments, Holland, as well as England, having taken up
-arms against Denmark on the excuse of her having broken the Treaty of
-Altona.</p>
-
-<p>In the early days of April, King Karl took private leave of his family
-(a cold farewell of his sisters and the Queen), and, accompanied by
-Count Piper, the Duke of Holstein-Gottorp, and General Rehnsköld, left
-his capital for the port of Karlskrona, where he embarked on his
-flagship “The King Karl,” which was mounted with 120 pieces of cannon,
-and at the head of forty-three ships set sail for Copenhagen, on his
-first campaign.</p>
-
-<p>As the shores of Sweden were receding behind them Count Piper told the
-King that he had heard that Viktoria Falkenberg was very ill; he had
-wondered that Karl had not remarked her absence from attendance on his
-sister.</p>
-
-<p>“Ah, Viktoria Falkenberg,” said the King thoughtfully. He offered no
-comment, and that was the last time he ever spoke her name.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_038" id="page_038"></a>{38}</span></p>
-
-<h3><a name="BOOK_II" id="BOOK_II"></a>BOOK II</h3>
-
-<p>PETER ALEXIEVITCH</p>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>“C’etait par des actions plus étonnantes que des victoires qu’il
-cherchait le nom de Grand.”&mdash;<span class="smcap">Voltaire.</span></p></div>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_I-b" id="CHAPTER_I-b"></a>CHAPTER I</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">T</span>HE short Russian summer was in the commencement of its glory; a clear
-sunshine penetrated the groves of beeches and firs, the thickets of
-lilac and senna plant, and shone on the brilliant flowers that carpeted
-the woods which spread about the wide estuary at the mouth of the Neva.
-Here and there, through the radiant blossoms, could be seen a glimpse of
-cold blue sea; the sky was of the pale green tint peculiar to the last
-hours of the day; no sound disturbed the peace of the little house on
-the lake in the woods, the residence that it pleased the Czar of Russia
-to call “Marli,” in imitation of the French King, and which was one of
-his favorite places of retreat, being, indeed, more suited to his tastes
-than the gorgeous palaces he had built in Russia and the antique
-magnificence of the Kremlin.</p>
-
-<p>It had also the advantage of being near to Cronstadt, the port he was
-building and in which he took such a personal interest, where he kept
-the nucleus of the Navy he was creating and of which he was so intensely
-proud, and where he had personally worked at some of the twenty-six
-trades that he had learnt in his journey through Europe.</p>
-
-<p>Save during the brief loveliness of the summer there was little beauty
-in these marshy woods; neither birds<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_039" id="page_039"></a>{39}</span> nor animals seemed to inhabit them
-and the stillness and the vastness added to the melancholy of the
-solitude.</p>
-
-<p>Marli was a two-storied house with a tiled roof, a door with plain steps
-and a window above with a balcony.</p>
-
-<p>It had no defined garden but stood solitary in the woods; it was not far
-from the swamps where the Czar had resolved to build his new capital,
-nor from the spot where his favorite Mentchikoff was raising a superb
-palace, but it had, despite the bright flowers and the sunshine, an air
-of solitude that was dreary.</p>
-
-<p>There was no sign of cultivation round the lake, and the wild flowers
-grew up to the very door, bending over the shallow steps; the yellow
-plaster front of the house was stained with damp and the windows were
-without curtains, the shutters being all fastened back. The door stood
-open and there was no sign of servants or of any domestic work being in
-progress.</p>
-
-<p>At the edge of the lake and looking up at the house was a man whose
-appearance and attire were in entire contrast to his surroundings.</p>
-
-<p>He was tall and stoutly built, with dark hair and eyes and an expression
-of some fierceness, his locks were cut short into his neck, and he was
-attired in native Russian costume untouched by European fashion.</p>
-
-<p>His long coat of fine gold-colored silk brocade, shot with blue and red
-flowers, was open on a vest of fine muslin, fastened with sapphire
-buttons, and belted above the full skirt with scarlet leather.</p>
-
-<p>His full breeches of pale blue velvet were gathered into high vermilion
-leather boots, much polished and soft.</p>
-
-<p>He carried a short sword of Oriental design, the hilt studded with
-tourmaline and rose quartz, and wore a close cap of scarlet silk round
-which was twisted a fine gold chain which held in place a buckle of
-diamonds that clasped a long white osprey. After looking at the little
-house thoughtfully this personage went slowly round the lake and in at
-the open door.</p>
-
-<p>The two front rooms were closed; the newcomer went to the back and
-looked into the kitchen; it was here very<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_040" id="page_040"></a>{40}</span> hot, for the cooking stove
-was lit and several dishes stood on it from which exhaled an odor of
-onions, cabbages, and rancid grease.</p>
-
-<p>On a side table stood pots and pans and dishes containing fish under
-vinegar and salted gherkins, also some jams and jellies and a few fine
-spoons of silver gilt; flies and mosquitoes buzzed over everything; all
-was dirty; the floor and the stove filthy with dropped grease and
-spillings of food.</p>
-
-<p>A Tartar servant with a flat yellow face was watching the cooking; he
-wore a soiled blue blouse and trousers; his throat and chest were bare
-and the perspiration rolled from under his oily hair.</p>
-
-<p>He regarded the newcomer with a look of complete stupidity and turned
-his gaze again to his cooking.</p>
-
-<p>He appeared to be no more impressed by the gentleman’s brilliancy than
-the gentleman was by his dirt and disorder. Only, as that person was
-leaving the kitchen, the taciturn servant vouchsafed a warning.</p>
-
-<p>“If you come with unpleasant news, Danilovitch Mentchikoff, you had
-better keep them for a while.”</p>
-
-<p>“He is in a bad humor?” asked the Prince quickly.</p>
-
-<p>“He was drinking all night,” replied the Tartar. “And now he seems to be
-in a melancholy. What am I to do about the dinner, Danilovitch
-Mentchikoff? He will not bear me in the room&mdash;and as for you, he will
-beat you like a dog.”</p>
-
-<p>“Well, when he has beaten me, we will have dinner,” replied the Prince,
-and he turned away and went upstairs.</p>
-
-<p>He entered the front bedroom which was that with the balcony over the
-door; a good-sized chamber very plainly furnished with a low bed, a
-table, a few chairs, and one or two half-open boxes filled with clothes.</p>
-
-<p>The pale melancholy light streamed in uninterrupted through the
-curtainless window and lit every crevice of the apartment.</p>
-
-<p>Above the bed was an ikon of the Saviour, very dark and indistinct and
-adorned with plates of silver;<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_041" id="page_041"></a>{41}</span> two candles in sticks of violet jasper
-stood on a shelf beneath this; on the stove was the unfinished model of
-a ship in wood; these were the only remarkable objects that the room
-contained.</p>
-
-<p>The one occupant was a young man who sat in a low chair by the stove,
-and who was intent on carving with a small knife a large fir cone.</p>
-
-<p>Peter Alexievitch, Emperor of Muscovy and Czar of all the Russias, was
-at this time twenty-eight years of age, and it was not long since he had
-been recalled by rebellion at home from that extraordinary journey in
-disguise round Europe whereby he had sought to learn the various means
-by which nations secure prosperity and greatness, that he might instruct
-his subjects; he had since gained some glory by a victory over the
-Turks, but his present league with Poland and Denmark against Sweden was
-his first real entry into war and politics, the first attempt to put
-into practise the schemes by which he sought to render his vast Empire
-secure and mighty.</p>
-
-<p>He did not look up as Prince Mentchikoff entered, but continued, with
-ostentatious disregard of a presence he was certainly aware of, to chip
-at the pine cone.</p>
-
-<p>His friend, standing inside the door, eyed him with some apprehension.</p>
-
-<p>The Czar’s appearance was as remarkable as his character and his
-history.</p>
-
-<p>Unlike the Prince, he wore European clothes, a shirt of very fine linen,
-much ruffled, faded green cloth breeches, white cotton stockings and
-leathern shoes, and over all a full dressing-gown of brown wool which
-was tied round his waist by a cord.</p>
-
-<p>Even as he sat so, doubled up on a low chair, it was noticeable that he
-was of gigantic height, and slender and graceful in his proportions; the
-hands that were busy with his minute work were slim and elegant, his
-head was of a noble shape and covered with smooth short curls of a dusky
-brown color; his face, of an Asiatic type, was singularly beautiful,
-though already marred by passion and vice.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_042" id="page_042"></a>{42}</span></p>
-
-<p>The short blunt features were finely formed, the dark eyes, large,
-lustrous, and full of sweetness, eagerness, and ardor, the complexion of
-a warm brown, darkened by exposure to sun and wind; a close mustache
-outlined the full lips; for the rest he was well shaven, and there was
-something both robust and boyish in the smooth contours of his face.</p>
-
-<p>He was extremely attractive and gave the impression of being simple and
-lovable to an almost childish degree; his complexion, naturally so
-smooth and clear, was now rather pale, the eyes heavy and stained
-beneath; the hand that held the knife very slightly shook.</p>
-
-<p>Mentchikoff noticed a dirty glass full of flies on the floor beside him
-and a number of bottles, mostly empty, scattered about, a strong smell
-of brandy being in the air.</p>
-
-<p>“I come, as you bade me, to dine with your Majesty,” said the favorite.</p>
-
-<p>Peter did not even look round; he took a pinch of clay from a board on
-top of the stove and began to model it on to the fir cone.</p>
-
-<p>The Prince was vexed by this reception; he had begun to think he could
-do what he liked with the Czar, who had raised him from the position of
-a pastry cook’s lad to that of greatest noble in all the Russias.</p>
-
-<p>“Well, Peter Alexievitch,” he said drily, “there is some news that you
-must hear. But I would keep it till after dinner.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter turned now; one side of his face twitched in a slight convulsion.</p>
-
-<p>“Why did not this news come to me?” he asked sullenly.</p>
-
-<p>Mentchikoff saw that whatever his potations had been he was now sober,
-and went warily accordingly; the Czar sober was not so easy as the Czar
-drunk.</p>
-
-<p>“Who dares to come to your Majesty when you are withdrawn into your
-solitude? Therefore the dispatches from Moscow were brought to me.”</p>
-
-<p>“Is it bad news?” asked the Czar gloomily; he<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_043" id="page_043"></a>{43}</span> turned again to his work,
-and began coloring the clay with his finger dipped in rough pigment
-which he had arranged on the same board as the clay.</p>
-
-<p>“Well,” said Mentchikoff, “I certainly think that your Majesty should be
-at Moscow.”</p>
-
-<p>And irritated at his reception he seated himself near the window with an
-air of impatience.</p>
-
-<p>“I will not go to Moscow,” said the Czar, in a tone of suppressed
-violence. “I wish to be here&mdash;this is where I will build my city and my
-fort. Why cannot I be alone here? I care nothing for your news.”</p>
-
-<p>“Well, then,” replied Mentchikoff exasperated, “it will not destroy your
-appetite, Peter Alexievitch. The King of Sweden has defeated Denmark,
-taken back Holstein-Gottorp, and signed a victorious peace.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter stared.</p>
-
-<p>“The King of Sweden!” he ejaculated.</p>
-
-<p>“Yes, that boy who was to be so easily despoiled. Europe remembers
-nothing like it. In fifteen days he has ended the campaign.”</p>
-
-<p>The Czar’s face was a ghastly color.</p>
-
-<p>“This is greatness,” he said.</p>
-
-<p>With the mechanical movement of one who has received a shock he
-continued his work, staring at the clay he continued to mold and color.</p>
-
-<p>“Eighteen years old,” added Mentchikoff, “and his first campaign.”</p>
-
-<p>“Tell me about it,” said Peter, in an agitated and humbled manner.</p>
-
-<p>“Do you really want to hear?” asked the Prince in some surprise; he had
-known the Czar to have messengers of ill-tidings knouted.</p>
-
-<p>“I want to hear,” replied Peter, without looking up.</p>
-
-<p>“Well, the Swedes made a descent on Copenhagen and joined the
-Anglo-Dutch fleet by Spaelland&mdash;they sailed through the Eastern Channel
-of the Sound, a thing not before thought possible&mdash;and then they landed
-and attacked Copenhagen by land.”</p>
-
-<p>“The King led them?”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_044" id="page_044"></a>{44}</span></p>
-
-<p>“The King led them&mdash;he was the first to land, and waded with the water
-to his waist and his sword in his hand&mdash;under the musket fire of the
-Danes, you perceive. There was a short engagement in which the Swedes
-were completely victorious, and Copenhagen lay at their mercy.”</p>
-
-<p>“Where was King Frederick?” asked Peter.</p>
-
-<p>“I do not know&mdash;still besieging Tönning, I suppose&mdash;at least he sent to
-negotiate.”</p>
-
-<p>“To negotiate!” cried the Czar, looking round.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire&mdash;the Baltic Sea was covered with the Swedish ships, King Karl
-master of Seeland, Copenhagen beseeching mercy&mdash;but our young hero must
-do the magnanimous&mdash;he fought not for conquest, he said, but justice. In
-brief, there was a congress called at Tarrenthal and there is a peace to
-be signed this month.”</p>
-
-<p>“And what are the terms?”</p>
-
-<p>Mentchikoff shrugged his shoulders.</p>
-
-<p>“Sweden wants nothing for himself&mdash;Gottorp is to get his indemnity and
-his Duchy, and Denmark is never to meddle again against Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter was silent a moment he was still very pale and one side of his
-face twitched convulsively.</p>
-
-<p>“What news from Poland?” he asked at length.</p>
-
-<p>“There were those dispatches yesterday, but you would not listen to
-them.”</p>
-
-<p>“Tell them to me now.”</p>
-
-<p>“Augustus has raised the siege of Riga.”</p>
-
-<p>“Why?” demanded the Czar, trembling all over.</p>
-
-<p>“The excuse is that the town is full of Dutch merchandise and Poland
-would not offend Holland. The truth is that Augustus could not take the
-town.”</p>
-
-<p>“Curse Augustus and curse Frederick,” said the Czar heavily.</p>
-
-<p>He put down the little toy he was making and clasped his head in his
-hands.</p>
-
-<p>“So of all the enemies of this young man there remains but yourself,
-Peter Alexievitch.”</p>
-
-<p>The Czar was silent; he could have imagined no<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_045" id="page_045"></a>{45}</span> greater blow than this
-appearance of a rival to his glory in Northern Europe, a man ten years
-younger than himself who had already achieved what he never had.</p>
-
-<p>How often had not Peter dreamed of dictating terms to a conquered city
-and setting conditions of peace to vanquished Kings, of seeing a great
-many obey his commands and thousands of fine soldiers march behind him
-to conquest; all things that this youth had experienced in a few days,
-while he, Peter, had been indulging himself in a sullen retirement
-broken only by those drunken debauches with which he sought to cure the
-terrible melancholy that periodically assailed him.</p>
-
-<p>A bitter scorn of himself, a bitter envy of the King of Sweden, a wild
-yearning to be other than he was, settled on him like the mantle of
-despair.</p>
-
-<p>“Tell me what this young man is like,” he asked, in a muffled voice; his
-curiosity as to what was admirable and good and great was insatiable;
-even now it dominated his emotion.</p>
-
-<p>Prince Mentchikoff did not know much; this young hero, whose name was
-now in everyone’s mouth, was a new figure in Europe.</p>
-
-<p>“He is very austere and prides himself on his justice, they say, and his
-army is so disciplined that they are at prayers twice a day, and they
-pay for all they take and do not despoil the dead. But this young man
-must be ambitious&mdash;he will lose his head.”</p>
-
-<p>“You know nothing about it, Danilovitch,” replied Peter, “they are brave
-and cold, the Swedes. And this boy was well-trained and taught,” he
-added enviously.</p>
-
-<p>“Well,” said the Prince, “he is something to be reckoned with&mdash;and I
-hear from Stockholm that he is angry with the four envoys you have sent.
-He thinks that when you are at war you should drop the pretense of
-peace&mdash;he is of a rigid honor.”</p>
-
-<p>“Oh!” said Peter.</p>
-
-<p>He glanced up at the toy he had made; it represented an old woman in cap
-and shawl, the cone being her skirt and the upper part being cunningly
-fashioned of clay.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_046" id="page_046"></a>{46}</span></p>
-
-<p>“That is what I can do,” he added fiercely.</p>
-
-<p>The Prince swung on his heel with some impatience. “You should be in
-Moscow,” he declared. “Will you wait till the Swede is over the
-frontier?”</p>
-
-<p>The Czar did not reply.</p>
-
-<p>“The Saxons have left Livonia,” continued Mentchikoff goadingly. “Patkul
-has proved a poor statesman and the treaty of Préobrapenskoè a
-failure&mdash;you can go on building Cronstadt and St. Petersburg, for this
-war is over.”</p>
-
-<p>The Czar gave his friend an ugly look; his hands trembled on his knees.</p>
-
-<p>“Do you think that this boy has vanquished me?” he cried.</p>
-
-<p>“I think that he may, Peter Alexievitch.”</p>
-
-<p>The Czar sprang to his feet.</p>
-
-<p>“Faithless, insolent, and foolish!” he shrieked, in an instant at the
-height of passion. “Where did you find the courage to presume on my
-kindness! Have you forgotten that I am Peter!”</p>
-
-<p>The Prince stood passive, only holding up his hands to protect his face;
-the Czar grappled with him and flung him down; Mentchikoff prostrated
-himself at his master’s feet, face downwards on the dirty floor.</p>
-
-<p>Peter was not mollified by this submission; he took off his belt and
-beat the shoulders of the favorite until the gay brocade was torn to
-ribbons.</p>
-
-<p>He ceased as suddenly as he had begun, and staggered out into the head
-of the stairs, dragging his shirt open at the throat.</p>
-
-<p>The Tartar servant was coming up with dishes on a tray; Peter gave one
-glance at the food then tipped it all out of the man’s hands so that
-cabbage, soup, and fish rolled down the stairs; then he gave a great cry
-that seemed like a shout for air and fell backwards; a little foam
-flecked his lips and his eyes turned in his head.</p>
-
-<p>The Prince and the Tartar with the air of men doing a usual thing,
-dragged and pushed him somehow to his bed.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_047" id="page_047"></a>{47}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_II-b" id="CHAPTER_II-b"></a>CHAPTER II</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">T</span>HE Czar Peter lay at full length on his camp bedstead, his hand at his
-forehead, sheltering his eyes, his mind full of bitter and angry
-thoughts.</p>
-
-<p>Seated on a low chair near him was Danilovitch Mentchikoff, who regarded
-him with an expression like that of a favorite dog who has been beaten,
-and who waits patiently until his master chooses to forgive him.</p>
-
-<p>For two reasons Mentchikoff would take anything, blows, kicks, and
-violent abuse, from Peter; first because of the traditional implicit
-obedience of a Russian towards the Czar, a sentiment that had caused men
-dying under torture to bless the monarch who had condemned them, and
-secondly because he loved and revered Peter with a deep, passionate
-fidelity.</p>
-
-<p>Insolent towards all the world, easy and familiar even with his master,
-with whom he frequently presumed too far, he yet never resented any
-caprice that humbled him by word, look, or whip; he did not fawn from
-policy but from an intense devotion to the man whom he considered the
-greatest in the world.</p>
-
-<p>There were some elements of greatness also in Danilovitch Mentchikoff;
-he shared not only the Czar’s views, but some of his capacity for
-carrying them out; he had been his companion in the labors of the
-dockyards of Amsterdam and Wapping, as well as in the barbaric splendors
-of Russia; he also had seen and judged that Western civilization that
-the Czar burned to emulate; he also dreamed the same dreams of the
-future greatness and glory of his country, and to this cause was eager
-to devote his strength and his intellect.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_048" id="page_048"></a>{48}</span></p>
-
-<p>Some personal ambition colored his attitude; Peter had raised him from
-cook-boy to page, from page to noble, friend, minister; he was already
-wealthy, honored, feared, but though he might be an insolent tyrant to
-all the world, to the man who had raised him he was absolutely
-submissive, even abject in his love and admiration.</p>
-
-<p>Peter, whose nature was warm and affectionate, loved this creature of
-his own making, to whom he allowed liberties never permitted to the most
-powerful of his boyars, but he had more often than once made Mentchikoff
-the victim of his insane furies in a manner that had nearly cost him his
-life; but the servant had never uttered a sound of complaint, and, when
-the outburst was over, had never failed to drag himself, bruised and
-bleeding and faint, to lick the boots and kiss the hand of the man who
-had chastised him.</p>
-
-<p>He now was watching the Czar with some anxiety; he had been vexed for
-the last few weeks because Peter had made no steps in the campaign
-against Sweden, but, seized with one of his attacks of melancholy, had
-retired to Marli to brood over the plans of Cronstadt and St. Petersburg
-and drink himself into fits of false gayety that were followed by black
-and dangerous depression.</p>
-
-<p>And now the blow had fallen; a new captain had arisen who in a few days
-had forced Denmark into peace; Poland was retiring from Riga; a young,
-vigorous King who had shown himself possessed of resolution and martial
-genius, with a perfectly equipped, trained, and victorious army behind
-him, was free to turn his attention to the third enemy who had so
-wantonly provoked him.</p>
-
-<p>Mentchikoff’s long dark and rather haggard face was shadowed with
-anxiety.</p>
-
-<p>Not only did he wish his master’s political and military schemes to
-fructify, he wished the Czar to be personally great and without rival in
-this greatness.</p>
-
-<p>He was concerned that Russia should have Livonia<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_049" id="page_049"></a>{49}</span> and a port on the
-Baltic, he had concurred in the plans laid down by Patkul, but he was
-still more concerned that Peter Alexievitch should shine resplendent,
-without a rival, in the Northern firmament.</p>
-
-<p>Already he hated Karl of Sweden, who had the advantage in education,
-tradition, and breed; who was controlled, humane, just, and
-honorable&mdash;with none of these things could even the blind devotion of
-Mentchikoff credit Peter&mdash;and who had the added interest of his extreme
-youth and the justice of his quarrels; a young warrior, stern, outraged,
-fighting only those who had attacked him, conquering easily, and, with a
-haughty generosity, claiming no benefits from his victory, but only the
-restoration of his friend to what was rightfully his&mdash;this was a figure
-on heroic lines and one sure to appeal to the imaginations of men.</p>
-
-<p>And how would the world account Peter by contrast?</p>
-
-<p>A half-savage monarch of an almost wholly Eastern realm, never yet taken
-seriously into the reckoning in the affairs of Europe, one who had taken
-eccentric means to learn the means of civilizing his people and who yet
-was notoriously incapable of controlling his own meanest passions, one
-who had been guilty of fierce cruelty and bitter revenge and excesses
-beyond ordinary debauchery&mdash;how did such a one show beside the cold,
-fast, calm, and mighty figure of the young King of Sweden?</p>
-
-<p>Mentchikoff was jealous for his hero, who to him was the greatest man on
-earth; Peter’s faults were not faults to him; he came of a people long
-used to cruelty in their rulers, it was in his blood and in his training
-to submit to tyranny, but he had been the Czar’s companion in his
-journey through Europe and he had seen, with his strong native
-shrewdness and perception, the qualities admired and respected by
-civilized peoples, and he knew exactly where Peter failed to reach the
-standard of the West&mdash;it was one to which he could not attain himself,
-but that did not prevent<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_050" id="page_050"></a>{50}</span> him from keenly observing his master’s
-failure. He still passionately dreamed of seeing the Czar a King after
-the fashion of the Kings of France and England, and had been one with
-him in every effort to attain this end; so complete was the devotion and
-abnegation of Danilovitch Mentchikoff that his life was one with his
-master’s life, his glory and ambition one with the glory and ambition of
-Peter Alexievitch. And the Czar’s moods, melancholies, and passions,
-that went so far to hinder his glorious schemes and tarnish his
-brilliant qualities, caused the keenest pangs to the fiercely loyal
-heart of his servant.</p>
-
-<p>And now there was this new hero to reckon with; a man such as Peter was
-not and never could be.</p>
-
-<p>The long figure at which the Prince gazed with his small brilliant eyes
-stirred on the rude bed; Peter dropped the arm that shielded his eyes
-and stared before him.</p>
-
-<p>He also had his thoughts of Karl of Sweden; they were as intense and
-bitter as those of Danilovitch Mentchikoff.</p>
-
-<p>He was conscious of his own greatness, conscious of his own failings,
-and overwhelmed by the task which destiny and his own will had laid on
-his shoulders.</p>
-
-<p>He was the master of a continent, the undisputed lord of millions of
-human beings, enveloped in a grandeur almost mythical, possessed of a
-power almost godlike; better for him if he had been content with this,
-satisfied as his ancestors had been satisfied by an enclosed splendor,
-instead of being tortured by dreams of making Russia what she had never
-been, what she perhaps never could be.</p>
-
-<p>All the sciences, the arts, the trades and commerces that had been the
-result of such slow and painful growth in Europe, he hoped in one
-generation to implant in the sterile soil of a nation almost wholly
-savage from the point of view of the West.</p>
-
-<p>A great capital must be built, a great port made, a trained army raised,
-a navy built, trade established,<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_051" id="page_051"></a>{51}</span> people educated in commerce and
-handicrafts&mdash;marshes drained, forests cleared, swamps turned into
-profitable ground&mdash;his people must learn the utmost resources of their
-country and how to turn them to account.</p>
-
-<p>The beautiful arts of other countries must be introduced and made to
-flourish; all that was wonderful, fair, or great must find a home in
-Russia.</p>
-
-<p>Such were the dreams of Peter; his breed, his tradition, his character
-were against these dreams.</p>
-
-<p>Half an Asiatic, his type was largely Eastern, his outlook wholly so; he
-was nearer Timour Beg than Louis XIV, despite his admiration of this
-latter ideal of kingship.</p>
-
-<p>He had admired Europe and copied Europe and envied Europe&mdash;he had little
-in common with Europe.</p>
-
-<p>His story was one of a violence and terror difficult to find in the
-annals of any country but this, full of dark splendor, of flights,
-revolts, dangers, imprisonments; the brother who had shared his throne
-had disappeared to a mysterious death, the sister who had been his
-regent was languishing in a close prison; he was separated from his
-wife, his one son was sickly, almost witless.</p>
-
-<p>In his blood lurked horrible diseases; his brother had been an idiot,
-tortured by convulsions, his sister was afflicted by dropsy and ulcers,
-he himself had been given to epilepsy since childhood; unbridled
-passions, unlimited power, unchecked lusts had tainted his whole race
-with a mental unbalance akin to insanity; melancholy, nightmare horrors
-of glooms and broodings, wild extravagance of thought and action were in
-his heritage.</p>
-
-<p>Heavier burdens even than the scepter of all the Russias had come from
-his forefathers to Peter Alexievitch; clouding and torturing his brain
-and body were the dread shadows of mortal maladies, the black form of
-madness. No one knew his sufferings; he himself was ignorant of their
-cause and terrified at their power; only alcohol could allay them, and
-then the payment exacted was horrible as death in agonies.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_052" id="page_052"></a>{52}</span></p>
-
-<p>The dark horrors of delirium, the monstrous fancies of fever, the
-tortuous labyrinths of the underground ways by which the borderland of
-delusions, dreams, hallucinations, and unbidden imaginings leads to the
-utter starless abyss of insanity were often more real to Peter than the
-strenuous world in which he lived; shadows from realms that he tried to
-deny the existence of, ghastly gleams from hells at which his soul dared
-not glance, clouded and colored his thoughts and his actions.</p>
-
-<p>A continent was at his feet and he had undertaken a task as tremendous
-as any man had yet put his hand to&mdash;but even this was not sufficient to
-distract him from the terrors of the unseen and the unheard who haunted
-those foul, secret places where his soul was doomed to wander.</p>
-
-<p>He was weak now after his fit and there was a dullness on his spirit
-almost akin to peace; he was frowning, and his beautiful eyes were well
-stained with blood, but his glance sought with a certain gratitude the
-cool peace of the green beyond the square window, and he was glad of the
-quiet, watchful presence of his friend.</p>
-
-<p>“Danilovitch,” he said, in a low voice, “I must get back to Moscow,”
-then “If Cronstadt were built and I had a navy, I would batter this boy
-by sea.”</p>
-
-<p>He sat up slowly, a languid, graceful figure in the soiled
-dressing-gown; he had bitten his tongue when he fell and his mouth was
-still marked with blood; a few tiny spots of red were on the front of
-the fine cambric shirt; his forehead was damp with perspiration and the
-soft glossy curls hung in wild disorder; yet his face, so round in the
-contours still, with a certain bloom and freshness, attractive, gentle
-in expression, was the face of a youth, sensitive and dreamy.</p>
-
-<p>Prince Mentchikoff did not answer; he was not yet sure of his master’s
-mood and feared to say something that might irritate him.</p>
-
-<p>“And if I had an army I could batter him by land,” added Peter, with a
-hard smile.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_053" id="page_053"></a>{53}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty has an army,” ventured Mentchikoff.</p>
-
-<p>“Has it ever been tried in battle?” demanded the Czar grimly. “Is there
-anyone in the whole of Russia who knows anything of the art of war?”</p>
-
-<p>“It is for you to teach them,” ventured the Prince.</p>
-
-<p>“There is much I have to teach Russia,” remarked the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>He stood up, to the full of his great height, and pushed back his hair
-impatiently with both damp hands.</p>
-
-<p>“Is this how I get my Baltic port?” he cried scornfully. “Is this how I
-wrest a province from Sweden? I should have been in Moscow months ago.”</p>
-
-<p>“God knows you should, Peter Alexievitch,” said Mentchikoff mournfully.</p>
-
-<p>“But I had to labor with my hands, Danilovitch, there is no other cure
-for these infernal torments. I must make things, and be near the sea.”</p>
-
-<p>The Prince knew that Peter alluded to the black melancholy fits to which
-he was subject and made no reply.</p>
-
-<p>“This boy now,” continued the Czar, in a quieter tone, “he would be
-sober? Not chased by phantoms or mocked by the infernal ones, eh,
-Danilovitch?”</p>
-
-<p>“A cold Norseman,” replied Mentchikoff. “They say that for this campaign
-at least, his life has been austere.”</p>
-
-<p>“That is it,” replied Peter, with an eagerness that was almost wistful,
-“an austere life&mdash;to train the body, to eat bread and drink water, to
-sleep on the ground, to live as the meanest foot soldier&mdash;and I could do
-it&mdash;if he, why not I?”</p>
-
-<p>Then, in a sudden fit of gloom, he added:</p>
-
-<p>“I have no troops worth naming beyond the Strelitz and the
-Germans&mdash;savages, peasants, this King will laugh at me&mdash;and Riga is lost
-and Tönning? Curse both the Saxon and the Dane.”</p>
-
-<p>He spoke wearily, without passion; Mentchikoff rose and touched him
-gently, with an infinite tenderness, on the arm.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_054" id="page_054"></a>{54}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Come, Peter Alexievitch,” he said softly, “come out and look at the
-sea.”</p>
-
-<p>He had never known when a glimpse even of the ocean had failed to soothe
-the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>Peter did not reply, and Mentchikoff deftly drew off the dressing-gown
-and put on an old green coat of European cut that hung over a chair; the
-Czar silently permitted the change.</p>
-
-<p>The Prince fetched a bowl of water and helped him bathe his face, a comb
-and smoothed out the tangled hair, performing these menial tasks with an
-unconscious joy in the doing of them and a tender love for the person
-whom he served that was touching to behold in one so stern featured and
-haughty as Danilovitch Mentchikoff.</p>
-
-<p>Peter did not speak; he seemed in an apathy that chilled his faculties
-like the languor of a mortal illness; he suffered his friend to lead him
-from the house and showed neither dissent or assent.</p>
-
-<p>It was now fading to the cool of the evening; the sky was translucent
-and almost colorless against the motionless forms of the trees that had
-not yet lost the freshness of early summer; the lake was placid beneath
-the borders of bright grasses and trails of wild flowers that flung
-themselves in lightly woven wreaths over the tiny wavelets that spent
-themselves against the banks.</p>
-
-<p>In the distance a nightingale made the silence of the wood tremble with
-the intermittent rehearsal of his sharp, sweet song.</p>
-
-<p>The two fine figures, the servant so splendid, the master so humble in
-attire, the King leaning on his minister with a sad and fatigued air,
-passed the little clearing round the house and through the first trees
-of the wood until they came to a spot where, through a break in the
-forest, was a view of low swamps and the distant sea which had the pale
-splendor of a tourmaline in the light of the sunset.</p>
-
-<p>Peter sighed, with a long shiver of relief; his very<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_055" id="page_055"></a>{55}</span> muscles seemed to
-relax; his was the panting satisfaction of one who is fevered, and,
-after much delay in heat and pain, finds a cup of cool fragrant water at
-his lips.</p>
-
-<p>The air was of a keen freshness and ocean salt; it seemed to be wafted,
-pure and strong, from the distant shores of some dreamland beyond the
-verge of the pale confining sea; the perfect silence seemed charged with
-a sense of vitality, of the joy of life, of nature; the song of the
-hidden bird, that now and then sharply broke the stillness, was like a
-chant of calm triumph in the eternal majesty of nature’s solitudes and
-untouched places; there was now no melancholy in this loneliness; a
-tender magic filled the marvelous hour of the twilight and something
-more than mortal was abroad in the gathering dusk.</p>
-
-<p>The young Czar felt his lassitude fall from him; new energy shot through
-him like a flame touching his heart; once again all seemed possible; the
-grandeur of his manhood, the splendor of his rulership, again became
-palpable things; the nightmares fled leaving a sane world about him; the
-Swede no longer seemed a thing to so greatly fear or envy.</p>
-
-<p>He was Czar of All the Russias, and a strong man in his youth.</p>
-
-<p>With a laugh he pressed his friend’s arm, and Mentchikoff laughed also,
-knowing his master cured for a while.</p>
-
-<p>“Shall we trouble for that Northern boy, we who are Peter?” demanded the
-Czar, holding up his head and staring at the sea; he spoke thickly, for
-his tongue had swollen where he had bitten it, but the unhealthy pallor
-had left his face and his eyes had the calm of a healthy man.</p>
-
-<p>“Come and have supper, now that your melancholy is over,” said
-Mentchikoff, in a happy voice, “and I will show you a gay creature who
-will make you glad.”</p>
-
-<p>“Until it is dark I will stay under the trees,” replied Peter, “and I
-shall not drink to-night.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_056" id="page_056"></a>{56}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_III-b" id="CHAPTER_III-b"></a>CHAPTER III</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">W</span>HEN the last glow of the sun had faded, the air of desolation, of vast
-gray spaces isolated from the world, returned.</p>
-
-<p>The nightingale had ceased to sing and there was no other living
-creature abroad; the swamps beyond the wood were devoid of life, the
-night sky had the lead-colored look of the North, and there was no moon;
-there was no sense of summer now that the moon was gone.</p>
-
-<p>Peter turned away; the sea being hidden from his view, he had no
-interest in the landscape; he moved slowly and with a ponderous step
-through the last trees of the woods, until he came to the chain of lilac
-thickets, now past their blooming, that led to Danilovitch Mentchikoff’s
-house, Oranienbaum, a palace that he was erecting near to his master’s
-cottage of Marli.</p>
-
-<p>The night air refreshed the Czar; he was now perfectly sober and
-completely master of himself, but his spirit was plunged in a profound
-melancholy and his mental vision filled by the cold mighty figure of the
-young Scandinavian who had so suddenly crossed and blocked his path.</p>
-
-<p>He felt no hatred towards this rival and no common envy, but a sad sense
-of his own failure beside the triumph of this heroic youth.</p>
-
-<p>He had a long walk to the palace of Mentchikoff, which was situate
-almost at the mouth of the Neva, and on the opposite shore to where the
-fort of Cronstadt was being raised; but the exercise pleased him and he
-would not go to Marli for a horse, or a light,<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_057" id="page_057"></a>{57}</span> or a servant, but strode
-alone through the gloomy dusk, without hat or cloak.</p>
-
-<p>There was nothing new to Peter in this experience, though it was a
-remarkable one for the Czar of All the Russias; he had wandered through
-Europe alone, and poorly clad. When he reached the gardens that
-Mentchikoff was laying out, it was already completely dark, for the cold
-stars gave no glow, and Peter was guided only by the lights that shone
-through the open windows of the palace on to the parterres of brilliant
-flowers and the high hedges of clipped hornbeam; some one was playing
-the bailaika; the thin music sounded sadly in the empty gardens; Peter
-slowly went in at the principal entrance, the door of which stood wide.</p>
-
-<p>The first floor of the palace was finished and furnished in a gorgeous
-style that was a mingling of the West and the East, of Europe and
-Russia.</p>
-
-<p>The hall was hung with arras sent from France, and lit by Dutch lanterns
-that had come from the prows of ships.</p>
-
-<p>The room that Peter entered had vermilion walls, vases of purple jasper
-on malachite stands, and Chinese furniture of ebony inlaid with ivory;
-on top of the great enamel stove was a beautiful ormolu clock which was
-not going; lengths of French silks and Eastern damasks covered the
-couches of which there were several, and a silver branched candlestick
-of Italian workmanship held seven candles that were the sole light of
-the room.</p>
-
-<p>This stood on a long table of gray marble mounted in heavy gilt, which
-occupied the center of the apartment.</p>
-
-<p>In one corner was an ornate black cabinet set with various colored
-stones, in another a beautiful Dutch bureau in oak; the tops of these
-were crowded with goblets, boxes, bottles, and trays of silver, gold,
-enamel, and glass, some heavily encrusted with precious stones. Near the
-window which was curtained with cut velvet<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_058" id="page_058"></a>{58}</span> in orange and blue, hung an
-ikon, one mass of carved silver and rubies, and still hung with the
-Easter offerings of wreaths of wax fruit.</p>
-
-<p>The air had been scented by the burning of pastilles, and a faint bluish
-smoke still obscured the atmosphere.</p>
-
-<p>The whole effect was one of brilliant and crowded confusion, tasteless
-and barbaric; to Peter it was very splendid; a feeling of pleasure
-touched him that his favorite should have such a magnificent house.</p>
-
-<p>“Danilovitch!” he called and went up to the table, and stood there,
-resting his hands on the gilt edge.</p>
-
-<p>The twinkling notes of the bailaika stopped, and, from an inner door
-that Peter had not hitherto perceived, a woman entered carrying the
-little instrument.</p>
-
-<p>They looked at each other across the candle light.</p>
-
-<p>She was as tall as he, and beautiful, with a robust and splendid beauty;
-her carriage was magnificent; she wore a robe of crimson satin with an
-overdress of scarlet, stiff with gold embroidery, that reached the floor
-and stood out about her, only being open at the sides; a square plate of
-gold set with rubies shone at her breast, hung by rope on rope of
-twisted pearls her dark brown hair fell on her shoulders, from under the
-stiff Russian headdress of gold satin studded with turquoise, and to her
-feet behind, depended a long white gauze veil. Her fair, bold face, firm
-and beautiful in line and color, and sweet and pleasant in expression,
-was turned full towards the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>He, in his worn green coat, disordered appointments, and tired bearing,
-was in a contrast almost sad with the room and the woman.</p>
-
-<p>“You must be the Czar,” she said; she put down the bailaika and came
-towards him, moving lightly on gold-shod feet.</p>
-
-<p>“I am Peter Alexievitch,” he replied, “and you?”</p>
-
-<p>“My name is Marpha,” she said simply. “I hardly know who I am.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_059" id="page_059"></a>{59}</span></p>
-
-<p>“A Russian?” he asked, for her speech was strange, as if she used a
-tongue with which she was not familiar.</p>
-
-<p>She shook her head.</p>
-
-<p>“A Livonian, sire&mdash;a Lutheran&mdash;I do not know who my parents were,” she
-added, anticipating his next questions, “nor why Prince Mentchikoff
-should bring me here.”</p>
-
-<p>“Why,” said Peter, “you are the person he spoke of who could cure me of
-my melancholy.”</p>
-
-<p>She again shook her head.</p>
-
-<p>“No, it could not be I&mdash;I am only a servant&mdash;in my best clothes”&mdash;she
-laughed gaily, glancing at her attire. “I have never been so fine
-before, but to-night Danilovitch Mentchikoff ordered me to dress so!”</p>
-
-<p>The Czar was interested in her; she had an air of extraordinary
-vitality, of serene courage, and generous good-nature; she gave out an
-atmosphere of pleasant warmth and kindliness, of enthusiasm and joy of
-life, more remarkable than her beauty; Mentchikoff’s vivacity and high
-spirits had always been his greatest attraction for Peter, but this
-girl’s calm happiness and aspect of radiant health were more potent than
-the favorite’s gay humor in their effect on the Czar’s somber mood.</p>
-
-<p>“Why are you melancholy?” she asked, with a straight look from her large
-clear gray eyes. “The Czar of Holy Russia, and sad?”</p>
-
-<p>Her glance seemed to have a certain pity for his marred and weary
-comeliness; it was as if she were the Empress and he the peasant, so
-splendid and composed was she, so shabby and downcast was Peter.</p>
-
-<p>“I have something to make me sad, Marpha,” he said.</p>
-
-<p>“And many things to make you happy,” she replied simply, “but you great
-men are never gay. There is supper to-night in the pavilion. Will you
-come and I will pour your wine?”</p>
-
-<p>“No,” said Peter, “I shall not drink to-night.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_060" id="page_060"></a>{60}</span></p>
-
-<p>Remembrances of the cloudy horrors of the day darkened his face; he
-glanced round the gaudy room with the restlessness of a creature finding
-itself suddenly caged.</p>
-
-<p>“I will go into the garden,” he said; then abruptly, “You are a
-Livonian. Do you know anything of your King&mdash;Karl of Sweden?”</p>
-
-<p>He paused in the open window, looking at her keenly, and ready to break
-into anger at whatever answer she might make.</p>
-
-<p>But Marpha’s simple sweetness was too strong for his suspicious anger;
-she defeated him by the sheer frankness of her reply.</p>
-
-<p>“I know nothing of him,” she said, “and what can he matter to such as
-the Czar of Holy Russia?”</p>
-
-<p>Peter glanced at her, baffled; his vanity was soothed by this ignorant
-creature’s perfect faith; his pride began to rise against this dread and
-envy of the threatening figure of the unknown young King.</p>
-
-<p>“Yes, I am the Czar,” he said sullenly, “and I can put a million men
-into the field for his every thousand, and if they are not as good
-soldiers I can knout them into being so.”</p>
-
-<p>With that he turned into the garden, and his tall figure was immediately
-lost in the darkness filled with the sound of the waving sumach boughs.</p>
-
-<p>Marpha gazed thoughtfully at the open window; her hands that were white
-and smooth, but thick and strong, the hands of a peasant, played with
-her heavy jeweled breastplate.</p>
-
-<p>Prince Mentchikoff entered from the hall where he had been waiting
-behind the open door.</p>
-
-<p>“Has he gone?” he whispered.</p>
-
-<p>“Into the garden,” said Marpha.</p>
-
-<p>“What do you think of him?” asked Mentchikoff eagerly.</p>
-
-<p>“He is comely,” replied the girl.</p>
-
-<p>Mentchikoff laughed.</p>
-
-<p>“He is the greatest man in the world.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_061" id="page_061"></a>{61}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Ah, yes, the Czar of All the Russias.”</p>
-
-<p>“Not that only&mdash;he is a hero and a genius,” said Mentchikoff, with
-passionate enthusiasm. “He is creating a new Russia.”</p>
-
-<p>“I understand none of these things,” replied Marpha. “The world seems to
-me very well as it is&mdash;but I like Peter Alexievitch.”</p>
-
-<p>“Then&mdash;if you can&mdash;make him happy&mdash;keep him cheerful,” said Mentchikoff;
-“in many ways his life is barren.”</p>
-
-<p>The girl looked at him with those clear eyes that were full of an almost
-startling sincerity and truth.</p>
-
-<p>“Then you are tired of me, Danilovitch Mentchikoff, and wish to hand me
-to your master?”</p>
-
-<p>He returned her look frankly; both were of the same class, one by
-talent, the other by beauty elevated to these surroundings of royal
-luxury; she had been little better than a camp follower and he was from
-the gutter; neither was disguised to the other by their present splendor
-and the pomp of their surroundings; both held their positions by the
-frail tenure of another person’s favor&mdash;he by that of the Czar, she by
-his; for the powerful Prince was, after all, but a dependent on the
-favor of Peter, as the peasant girl was dependent on the caprice of
-Mentchikoff.</p>
-
-<p>The two adventurers looked at each other keenly and there was a laugh
-between them; hers was wholly indifferent, perhaps heartless, his was
-gay and confident, for she cared for no creature but herself, nor ever
-would, while his least thought and meanest action was ennobled by his
-love for his master.</p>
-
-<p>“I am not tired of you, Marpha,” said Mentchikoff, “and never shall be.
-I think you are a wonderful woman. I think you might help the Czar where
-I fail&mdash;as now when he is in his melancholy&mdash;and when he is drunk, and
-when he is ill.”</p>
-
-<p>“I do not like sick people,” said the Livonian slowly.</p>
-
-<p>“You have enough health and vitality to be able to share it,” replied
-Mentchikoff sharply.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_062" id="page_062"></a>{62}</span></p>
-
-<p>She drew up her superb body that so proudly bore the heavy ornate
-trappings, and turning her beautiful head slowly, looked out into the
-darkness of the garden.</p>
-
-<p>“We speak of the Czar of Holy Russia,” added the Prince, with some
-offense at her indifference.</p>
-
-<p>“We speak of a dangerous man,” she replied, with that shrewdness that
-had already earned for her Mentchikoff’s respect. “I do not wish to be
-raised up to be dashed down. He can be cruel, and he has all the power.
-Let me keep out of the way of Peter Alexievitch.”</p>
-
-<p>“You said that you liked him,” said Mentchikoff sternly; he had been
-hoping more than he admitted to himself from this second influence on
-Peter, that was to have been like a doubling of his own.</p>
-
-<p>“I like him, but I am afraid of him,” she answered concisely. “He has
-many devils. I saw them peep out of his eyes. Keep me for yourself,
-Danilovitch Mentchikoff, for you are a peaceful man.”</p>
-
-<p>The Prince replied violently: “If you will not please Peter Alexievitch,
-you shall not please me”&mdash;and passing her roughly, followed his master
-out into the murmuring darkness of the garden.</p>
-
-<p>Marpha colored, and her serene pleasant face was overcast.</p>
-
-<p>She had been quite content with her lazy life of ease and admiration,
-which had been like Paradise after the hardships of her earlier years,
-and she was sorry that Mentchikoff, for whom she felt a placid
-affection, had put her in the Czar’s path, for she was without ambition,
-fond of ease and comfort, and entirely uninterested in statecraft and
-politics; she could not write her own name, and was in every way
-entirely ignorant save in the natural arts of reading men and managing
-them; she would rather have been left in peace, and this though the dark
-sad face of Peter attracted her as she had never before been attracted.</p>
-
-<p>With a little sigh she turned to her own apartment to take off the
-garment whose splendor rather constrained<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_063" id="page_063"></a>{63}</span> her, and put on the peasant
-costume that she usually wore.</p>
-
-<p>In the pavilion Peter and Mentchikoff were discussing the coming
-campaign, the Czar showing a sudden fervent interest in those events
-that he had refused hitherto to even glance at; he would not drink, but
-turned half a glass of wine out on the table, and dipping his finger in
-it, proceeded to draw a rough map of the scene of the King of Sweden’s
-operations on the green marble.</p>
-
-<p>His knowledge of the country was accurate; he correctly placed
-Copenhagen, King Frederick at Tönning, Augustus of Saxony falling back
-before Riga and the victorious forces of Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>Then he drew a swift line through Poland towards Narva.</p>
-
-<p>“There he will fall on Russia, Danilovitch.”</p>
-
-<p>“Here we can meet him,” replied Mentchikoff.</p>
-
-<p>Peter frowned; his dark head with the full short curls was bent low over
-the stains of wine on the malachite table; carved wooden dishes with
-birds’ heads, full of fruit, beakers of pierced steel and horn, had been
-pushed aside by the sweep of his right arm; the light of the candles
-fixed to the white walls of the pavilion shone on his stooping figure,
-and the harsh, earnest face and brilliant caftan of Mentchikoff.</p>
-
-<p>Peter, staring at the smears of red on the green, was seeing those vast
-disputed provinces that he coveted, Ingermanland and Karelia ceded to
-Sweden nearly 100 years ago, Livonia and Esthonia lost by Poland to the
-same power in 1660; the possession of these lands would secure that
-Baltic port which had been the dream of Ivan IV, and which was so
-passionately desired by this first Czar who had beheld and loved the
-sea; the first ruler of Russia who had aspired to seize the trade with
-Asia and open up sea-going commerce. He had believed that the boy King
-of Sweden would be utterly incapable of defending his provinces, and
-that his secret league with Denmark and Poland would<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_064" id="page_064"></a>{64}</span> be easily and
-successfully pursued to a victorious conclusion.</p>
-
-<p>Now Denmark had fallen out of the fight and Poland was a wavering ally;
-but Peter still put some faith in Augustus, because of the trained Saxon
-soldiery.</p>
-
-<p>So he remained for a while, staring at that crude map, his swift mind
-filled out with all detail; then he suddenly smeared the wine spillings
-together with his open hand and looked up at Mentchikoff, who was
-regarding him eagerly.</p>
-
-<p>“This is a more difficult task than punishing the Strelitz or subduing
-the Cossacks,” he said, with glittering eyes. “Surely it is more
-pleasure, Danilovitch, to overthrow free men than to put one’s feet on
-the neck of serfs.”</p>
-
-<p>“The Cossacks will join Karl,” remarked Mentchikoff, kindling eagerly at
-the Czar’s fire.</p>
-
-<p>“To-morrow we return to Moscow,” said Peter, and his face was as fierce
-as it had been in the days after his return from his travels, when the
-streets of the capital had run red with the blood of the old Moscovite
-army, which had revolted against his foreign reforms.</p>
-
-<p>He pushed back his tangled hair with his wine-stained hand.</p>
-
-<p>“Send for that Livonian woman,” he said, “she amuses me.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_065" id="page_065"></a>{65}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_IV-b" id="CHAPTER_IV-b"></a>CHAPTER IV</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">P</span>ETER held his councils in the Kremlin surrounded by the pomp of the old
-world and the new; the reforms that he had introduced with so fierce and
-imperious a violence had not as yet greatly affected the nation, but the
-nobility who came directly under the influence of the Czar had been
-largely forced to adopt European ways, much as they might hate them and
-the men like Gordon and Lefort, who, mainly because they were
-foreigners, had so great an influence over Peter; these were both lately
-dead, but their inspiration remained. The Czar gathered his boyars
-together in the Golden Hall of the Sign Manual where his predecessors
-had sat on a silver throne under the gilded vaults, clad in robes stiff
-and blinding with jewels, and holding a rich orb as symbol of the
-universe they commanded; there Peter himself had sat in splendid pomp as
-a child with his idiot brother enthroned beside him. Peter was not
-magnificent to-day; in his plain green uniform and short hair he looked
-like a European foot soldier and utterly out of place in this great hall
-hung with scarlet, carpeted with Eastern tapestries, and decorated with
-jasper and silver, malachite and lacquer. The silver throne stood on a
-dais under a crimson canopy, and on the steps of it sat Peter, his hands
-clasped round his knees. The boyars had gone with their breastplates and
-caftans, robes, and caps, and there remained only the Duke of Croy, the
-German who commanded the army, and Mentchikoff.</p>
-
-<p>All these were in the habit of Europe, Mentchikoff gorgeous in laced
-coat, star, cravat, and a flowing<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_066" id="page_066"></a>{66}</span> French peruke which heavily framed
-his long, harsh face.</p>
-
-<p>Peter, though affecting the most utter simplicity himself, liked to see
-those about him richly clad, and his favorites vied with each other in
-the splendor of their appointments; nothing pleased him more than to see
-the man who had worked beside him at the carpenter bench at Wapping and
-Zaandam, clad in workman’s overall, appear in all the trappings of a
-French or English courtier. To-day he was in a good humor; the boyars
-had been compliant before his every command; his blood-thirsty vengeance
-on the reactionary party who had dared to raise a rebellion during his
-absence abroad was indeed too fresh in the minds of all for anyone to
-risk angering the terrible Czar.</p>
-
-<p>“I will teach Russia the arts of war as I am teaching her the arts of
-peace,” he remarked, looking at the Duke of Croy whom he admired as a
-tried soldier.</p>
-
-<p>The German made a suitably loyal reply, but Mentchikoff broke in with a
-sharp remark.</p>
-
-<p>“How many years do you think it will take you, Peter Alexievitch?”</p>
-
-<p>“All my life,” replied the Czar humbly.</p>
-
-<p>“All your life,” smiled Croy, “and not the meanest serf in All the
-Russias will thank you for your labors.”</p>
-
-<p>“What do you mean?” asked Peter.</p>
-
-<p>Croy lifted his shoulders.</p>
-
-<p>“Oh, go on with your wars and your politics and your reforms,” he said
-cynically. “You are a strong man&mdash;but stronger is Holy Russia!”</p>
-
-<p>Peter looked at him with a certain eagerness entirely devoid of anger;
-though he was so haughtily autocratic with his boyars he would take even
-insolence from these men whom he had put in the position of his masters;
-for a long while Croy and his like had represented European civilization
-to Peter.</p>
-
-<p>But Mentchikoff resented on his master’s behalf this speech made so
-sharply by the German.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_067" id="page_067"></a>{67}</span></p>
-
-<p>“The Czar holds the Russias in the palm of his hand,” he said haughtily.</p>
-
-<p>“Oh, la, la!” cried the Duke.</p>
-
-<p>Peter smiled grimly; he was thinking of the little chapel a few yards
-away, from the window of which his uncle had been hurled out on to the
-pikes of the soldiery below, and of his own boyhood of flight, and
-peril, and hiding; not far away in this same fierce fortress was the Red
-Staircase where Ivan the Terrible had stood to watch the cross-formed
-comet that had predicted his own ghastly end, that staircase where, one
-blood-stained June, Feodor Borisvitch, strangled by the sheltsi, had
-been flung down, this but in revenge for another murdered Czar; the
-history of his predecessors might indeed teach Peter that Holy Russia
-was not so easily governed or so rapidly subdued.</p>
-
-<p>“The House of Romanoff has had its misfortunes but also its greatness,”
-he said simply.</p>
-
-<p>“And yet may give a lesson to the impertinent Swede,” said Mentchikoff
-haughtily.</p>
-
-<p>“He is a great soldier,” added Croy, in his stern way.</p>
-
-<p>The Czar’s face darkened; he rose abruptly, his great height overtopping
-all of them.</p>
-
-<p>“If he throws himself against Russia, he breaks himself,” he remarked
-gloomily.</p>
-
-<p>“He will attempt anything,” said Croy; his imagination like that of most
-men of action had been fired by the figure of the Northern hero, who,
-like another Viking, had arisen to defend his country with so much
-majesty and cold magnanimity.</p>
-
-<p>Peter did not care to hear his General praise his enemy.</p>
-
-<p>“Where is Patkul; has he not returned?” he asked briefly. “He should
-have been here&mdash;I want news from Livonia.”</p>
-
-<p>No one knew where Patkul might be; it was not easy to travel in the vast
-kingdoms of the Czar, and a man might be late in obeying his sovereign’s
-commands,<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_068" id="page_068"></a>{68}</span> and his letters might be lost, for no other reason than the
-size of the country and the primitive confusions of all its services.</p>
-
-<p>Peter would have liked the presence of the fiery Livonian, with his rage
-against Swedish tyranny and his hatred of Karl XI, who had condemned him
-to death for protesting against the wrongs of his countrymen, and his
-scorn for the present King as a haughty boy who would soon be tripped up
-in his giant’s stride.</p>
-
-<p>But Patkul, at present with Augustus of Saxony as ambassador of Russia,
-had not come nor answered the summons, and Peter knew very little of
-what was happening in any of the Baltic provinces; he saw them in his
-mind as a vast confusion, and felt impatient considering how much there
-was to be done and how inadequate his means were; his military plans had
-got no further than a proposed expedition to Esthonia, to seize, if
-possible, that province, and to send help to Augustus in Poland, or
-rather to effect a juncture with him, as Peter greatly relied on the
-trained Saxon troops and the polished diplomacy of the Elector; General
-Patkul should be with the Polish army, Peter knew, but since Dahlberg
-had worsted him at Riga, the Livonian’s credit as a soldier had fallen
-in the Czar’s eyes and he wished to consult with Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>He was conscious of defects in his own statecraft; the Muscovite envoys
-whom he kept in Stockholm to swear friendly relations with Sweden had
-merely angered and disgusted the severe honor of the Northern King, and
-the Russian manifesto, in which the most puerile reasons were given for
-declaring war, had been better if never published; but so far no Czar of
-Russia had ever published any document concerning European diplomacy; in
-everything Peter trod new ground and was keenly conscious of his
-numerous mistakes.</p>
-
-<p>“I will go to Poland,” he said, his words following out his train of
-thought.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_069" id="page_069"></a>{69}</span></p>
-
-<p>“You will have to defeat Sweden first, sire,” replied Croy.</p>
-
-<p>“Well,” said Peter gloomily, “one can try. We march against Narva. The
-Swedes do not fear a winter campaign&mdash;since they are willing to fight
-amid the ice we must learn to do so also.”</p>
-
-<p>Saying these words with a certain simplicity, he abruptly left the
-chamber, and, passing through a maze of gilt and painted apartments,
-came out on the great terrace of the Kremlin that overlooks Moscow and
-the bridges over the Moskva.</p>
-
-<p>He felt neither excited nor elated; perhaps he knew better than either
-Croy or Mentchikoff the difficulty of this, his first great enterprise,
-for, by the measure of his own wild heart he could judge of the
-greatness of his rival in glory; extraordinary himself, he found it easy
-to credit the extraordinary in others, and just as he was prepared to
-open war in the depth of winter, in a Polar climate, so he believed that
-Karl would be ready to meet him; nothing could prevent him from carrying
-out his ambitions, even if he had to perform feats that in the eyes of
-ordinary men were madnesses, and he rightly gauged his enemy’s character
-to be the same in this respect.</p>
-
-<p>He was glad that it was not possible to open the campaign till the
-winter, for he considered the added difficulty an added glory; with that
-sense of his own deficiency that was his truest greatness he did not
-intend to command his army himself, but to serve in it as a lieutenant,
-thereby giving the Russians a lesson in discipline and the value of
-training, for he was aware that his soldiers would consist of a horde of
-armed slaves and his officers of lawless nobles without experience or
-any capacity for warfare.</p>
-
-<p>But here again his pride supported him; the more impossible the
-material, the greater the glory of creating for Russia an army that
-should out-rival those of Europe.</p>
-
-<p>With a quiet step he walked the terrace of the fierce<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_070" id="page_070"></a>{70}</span> old palace,
-half-fortress, half-monastery, filled with churches and tombs, treasures
-and chambers, haunted by the remembrances of cruelty and bitter
-passions, all old, half-decayed, half-vividly splendid, dirty, holy,
-secret, and foul.</p>
-
-<p>Peter did not greatly care for this residence of his predecessors; he
-preferred the little cottage that he called Marli or any of the humble
-houses in the Dutch style that he had built since his return from
-Europe; the Kremlin oppressed him; there was something in the atmosphere
-that seemed to drag him back into the old ways of his ancestors here;
-his green uniform and his foreign friends could not disguise from
-himself his Tartar origin, his Asiatic breeding, which everything he
-touched reminded him of; neither did he love Moscow with that reverent
-love that he knew was in the heart of most Russians; he dreamt of that
-other city that was to spring out of the mudbanks of the Neva and rival
-Paris and London.</p>
-
-<p>Pausing in his walk, he turned his soft and beautiful eyes over the
-prospect of the barbaric city which glittered in many brilliancies under
-the pale, greenish sky which was fading towards the evening hour; near
-by, beneath the battlements, was the river, full of reflected light, but
-void of color; beyond the plain was covered with crowded houses, a
-confusion of roofs of a dull brown hue above which rose the myriad
-cupolas and towers of the churches, shaped like strange fruits and
-decorated with fantastic designs in every color and shape, only alike in
-this, that each had the Christian cross surmounting the Tartar crescent,
-memorial of the time when the Asiatic hordes had possession of Russia
-and had changed the churches into mosques and of Ivan Vassilivitch who
-raised the symbol of Christ above that of the Infidel.</p>
-
-<p>These crosses were all fastened by golden chains to the cupolas, and
-many were hung with discs, orbs, and stars that swung and glittered with
-every changing wind or shifting sunbeam.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_071" id="page_071"></a>{71}</span></p>
-
-<p>Despite the splendor of the churches there was something dull,
-colorless, and melancholy about this prospect.</p>
-
-<p>The Kremlin (a city in itself) was also gloomy; when Peter turned from
-looking over the city he could see, across the sandy, weed-grown
-courtyard, the whole of the citadel; the golden domes rising above walls
-disfigured and neglected, the three old cathedrals where the Czars were
-crowned, married, and buried, the great tower built by Boris Godunof,
-and behind all the red structure of the palace and fortress.</p>
-
-<p>Peter was never pleased when his glance fell on these three churches
-that crowded round his royal residence; they reminded him too forcibly
-of the position assumed by the Church.</p>
-
-<p>Peter meant to deprive the Patriarch of much of his power, and to vest
-in himself the religious as well as the temporal prerogatives of
-Aristocrat of All the Russias.</p>
-
-<p>He began pacing up and down the terrace again, and presently took from
-the skirt pocket of his uniform a little letter which he read while the
-evening breeze fluttered it in his hand.</p>
-
-<p>It was an appeal from his sister, miserably confined in the convent of
-Novo-Devichi, for a slightly better treatment; she was very ill, she
-said, having grown too stout and being covered with ulcers, and she
-begged for a little air and exercise.</p>
-
-<p>Peter read the appeal with unmoved serenity; Sophia had inspired the
-late rebellion and could never be forgiven.</p>
-
-<p>“A pity,” thought Peter, “for she is clever and might have been useful
-to me.”</p>
-
-<p>He considered that he had been extremely generous in allowing her her
-life; the heads of her supporters still rotted on the battlements of
-Moscow; his wife, Eudoxia, suspected of favoring the rebels, was
-enclosed in a convent with a shaven head that last day of September, in
-the Krasnoi Ploshtshad, Peter had<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_072" id="page_072"></a>{72}</span> executed with his own hand several of
-the wretched rebels already broken by torture, and had himself shaved
-the beards the nobility wore as a sign of their adherence to ancient
-custom; on the first day alone of the executions, two hundred persons
-had been ferociously put to death in the presence of their frantic wives
-and children; in the seven days’ vengeance more than a thousand had
-perished; the bleeding members of the rebellious Strelitz had been
-nailed to the bars of Sophia’s prison; every square in Moscow, every
-corner of the battlements of the Kremlin, had been hung with corpses.</p>
-
-<p>And Sophia, who had been spared, ventured to complain of her prison!</p>
-
-<p>The only effect of her letter was to make her brother resolve that if
-she gave any trouble during his present absence she should be strangled
-in the jail she found so irksome.</p>
-
-<p>Tearing the paper into little pieces he cast it away, so that the
-fragments floated down the terrace and lodged in the broken pavement and
-the weed-filled terraces of the wall.</p>
-
-<p>The sunset glow, pale and dim, but faintly tinged with a warm light, was
-now full on his smooth and rounded face with the large soft eyes and the
-loose curls; he looked younger than his years, an ardent boy; his
-thoughts had turned to his new adventure, the coming experiment of war.</p>
-
-<p>He returned to his own chamber, not speaking to those whom he met on the
-way, walking softly through the gorgeous and dismal apartments of the
-Kremlin, with his hands locked behind the skirts of his coat and his
-head bent.</p>
-
-<p>His room had a gold-domed ceiling and walls of sparkling mosaic, a holy
-picture set with precious stones between two pillars of gilt vermilion
-and Eastern carpets of silk on the floor, but the furniture was that of
-a camp, and the iron bedstead was covered only by the meanest blankets.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_073" id="page_073"></a>{73}</span></p>
-
-<p>On a bright green cushion by the closed window sat Marpha, the Livonian
-peasant; she wore a plain white wool robe girdled with scarlet, and
-orange leather shoes; her head-dress had been removed and her bright
-opulent hair hung in heavy locks over her broad shoulders.</p>
-
-<p>On the floor in front of her stood the crowns of the Russias, and she
-was playing with these in turn, like a child fondling toys, while on her
-lap was a bag of sweetmeats from which she fed herself continually,
-eating noisily and licking the sugar from her lips.</p>
-
-<p>When the Czar entered she had in her left hand the plain gold crown of
-the Crimea, and before her the massive crowns of Astrakan, Kazan,
-Siberia, and Georgia, which pulsed with the light held and given forth
-by a thousand precious stones.</p>
-
-<p>Peter looked at her with the eyes of love.</p>
-
-<p>“Have you ever had such pretty playthings?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>Marpha glanced at him without either greed or envy in her expression.</p>
-
-<p>“I would rather have an ivory comb,” she said simply, and rose with the
-crowns in a half-circle at her feet.</p>
-
-<p>“You shall have,” answered Peter tenderly, “as many ivory combs as there
-are hairs in your head.”</p>
-
-<p>He crossed over to her and embraced her, resting his head, with a little
-sigh, on her bosom; she looked down at him calmly and with a certain
-indulgence.</p>
-
-<p>“Marpha,” he asked, “will you come to the war with me?”</p>
-
-<p>“Still thinking of the war?” she replied gaily. “Have you had your
-supper? Will you eat here with me instead of with your boyars to-night?
-I have the kvas ready.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter lifted his head and looked at her; the atmosphere of the room was
-close and foul, the air full of flies and mosquitoes; both the room and
-the woman were dirty; her gown was soiled, her face and hands<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_074" id="page_074"></a>{74}</span> sticky
-with perspiration and sugar; the taint of brandy was in her breath, and
-her expressionless beauty was clouded by her slovenliness. But the Czar
-saw none of these things; he felt as happy as he had ever felt in his
-life as he flung himself into one of the camp chairs, and she hastened
-to bring him his drink; the native spirit and fine French wine in equal
-parts.</p>
-
-<p>He drank this, glass after glass, as the woman went into the inner room
-and prepared the rude supper, singing in a sweet voice and thinking of
-nothing much but the good, plentiful food and the fine, plentiful drink
-and the gay dresses and lazy days now within her reach.</p>
-
-<p>And Peter, as he became inflamed with the spirit, imagined himself
-crushing the Swedes as he had crushed the rebellious Strelitz, and he
-nodded at the pale-faced ikon between the scarlet pillars, promising it
-an egg-shaped emerald when he should have taken Narva.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_075" id="page_075"></a>{75}</span></p>
-
-<h3><a name="BOOK_III" id="BOOK_III"></a>BOOK III<br /><br />
-JOHN RHEINHOLD PATKUL</h3>
-
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">“His grief was but his grandeur in disguise<br /></span>
-<span class="i1">And discontent his immortality.”<br /></span>
-</div></div>
-</div>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_I-c" id="CHAPTER_I-c"></a>CHAPTER I</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">B</span>Y the first day of October, Peter, after ravaging Ingria, found himself
-before Narva, swiftly bearing the thunders of his vengeance against his
-Northern rival, who, despite the extreme severity of the climate (it was
-already midwinter in this bitter latitude), was steadily advancing to
-meet the last and most powerful of his enemies.</p>
-
-<p>Peter was on fire to prove to the people, who were half unwillingly
-accepting his gigantic efforts to lift Russia into the position of a
-great power, that his new methods of warfare were capable of rendering
-null the treaties of Stolboro and Plivia, and Karl was equally resolute
-to prove that he was invincible in defense of what he had every right to
-consider his own territory.</p>
-
-<p>John Rheinhold Patkul, the Livonian noble who had been largely
-instrumental in forming the threefold secret treaty against Sweden, who
-had been first in the service of the Elector of Saxony and afterwards
-Peter’s envoy at Dresden, was now with the Muscovite army, and the
-report of his presence there further inflamed the cold anger of the King
-of Sweden, who, crossing the sea with a fine fleet of transport, was
-marching towards Narva six weeks after Peter had commenced the siege,
-regardless alike of the increasing rigors of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_076" id="page_076"></a>{76}</span> winter and the
-disparity of numbers between his own army and that of the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>He had reason for his confidence, for it was in numbers only that Peter
-had the advantage.</p>
-
-<p>A skilled general with a disciplined army would have been able to reduce
-the little town of Narva into ashes in a few days, perhaps hours; Peter
-had sat down before it six weeks in vain, while the Baron de Horn, in
-command of the beleaguered garrison, was able, with his few pieces of
-cannon, to again and again level the trenches, redoubts, and
-fortifications that Peter had constructed round his camp, in accordance
-with what he had learnt in his travels.</p>
-
-<p>These rude attempts at the science of war were complete failures; 150
-cannon could scarcely be fired and could never hit their objective;
-nearly 65,000 men remained helpless before a garrison of 1000, in a
-small ill-protected town.</p>
-
-<p>Peter, in no way sparing himself (he still held the rank of lieutenant
-in his own army), spent his days going from one part of his camp to
-another, instructing, working, exhorting, threatening, enduring all the
-hardships of the terrible weather and the inadequate supplies of the
-badly provisioned army.</p>
-
-<p>The Duke of Croy was in command; an able soldier, trained in the
-traditions of European warfare, he yet was incapable of controlling an
-army consisting largely of a horde of peasants, dressed in skins, armed
-with scythes, pruning knives, and officered by a haughty and ignorant
-nobility, who knew neither how to enforce obedience nor how to submit to
-discipline.</p>
-
-<p>There was not one good gunner in the whole army and no one who had seen
-a siege before; the only passable troops were the Strelitz, decimated by
-Peter’s late vengeance on their reactionary spirit and only accustomed
-to Eastern and Asiatic methods of warfare.</p>
-
-<p>Day after day Peter, dressed in the old green uniform, with a worn fur
-cap and mantle, smoking a Dutch clay pipe, watched, with a dogged
-patience, the erections<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_077" id="page_077"></a>{77}</span> of fortifications that Horn’s artillery always
-accurately demolished; his brooding gaze traveled over his soldiers,
-courageous, robust, and willing, but completely ignorant and
-uncontrollable, and he thought of what he had yet to do for Russia.</p>
-
-<p>Easier to build his city on the marshes of the Neva than to frame out of
-these an army that would defeat Karl of Sweden! He became melancholy and
-fierce; neither Mentchikoff nor Patkul nor Croy could divert his gloomy
-musings; the only creature who had any power to soothe him was Marpha,
-the Livonian peasant, whom he had brought with him and who bloomed like
-a winter rose amid the rough life of the camp; she enjoyed her
-surroundings, could give or take a rude jest with the least of the
-soldiery, wait on the Czar like a foot-boy, yet be a wild Aspasia to
-this strange Pericles.</p>
-
-<p>The King of Sweden, with about 8000 men, of which the half were cavalry,
-landed at Pernau in the gulf of Riga; with all the horse and about half
-of the foot he advanced at once on Revel, without waiting for the rest
-of his troops.</p>
-
-<p>Peter meanwhile had left the army before Narva in charge of the Duke of
-Croy, and had himself hastened to Pskov to bring up a new body of 30,000
-troops; his design being to enclose Karl between two armies; he had
-already thrown across the road from Revel to Narva 55,000 men, including
-his best troops, the Strelitz, 5000 of which formed an advance guard,
-who soon found themselves facing the first regiments of the King of
-Sweden’s army.</p>
-
-<p>The Strelitz were so well posted among the rocks that a far fewer number
-than they possessed could have easily hindered the approach of a much
-larger army than that possessed by Karl, but the Russians, not knowing
-what they had to face and believing the Swedes innumerable as well as
-excellent, fled with little resistance. This panic communicated itself
-to their compatriots behind them, and in two days the Swedes had<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_078" id="page_078"></a>{78}</span> swept
-before them 25,000 men, taken all the Russian outposts, and appeared
-before the Czar’s entrenchments before Narva.</p>
-
-<p>It was a black morning of dreadful cold, the last day of November, when
-Karl found himself before the army of Peter.</p>
-
-<p>A gray sky hung heavily over the desolate landscape and seemed to press
-heavily on the bare trees; the Swedes were fatigued with the march from
-Pernau and the encounters with the Russians on the road; Karl called a
-halt.</p>
-
-<p>A young Scotchman in his army, who had several times proved himself
-useful in delicate work of espionage, had managed to get ahead of the
-army and penetrate the Russian lines; the news he brought was considered
-interesting enough to cause him to be taken before the King.</p>
-
-<p>He had never seen Karl XII face to face, and it was with considerable
-curiosity that he followed the staff officer who took him into the royal
-presence.</p>
-
-<p>The army was taking a few hours’ repose, but no tents had been set up,
-and the Scotchman found Karl seated on the great roots of a huge pine
-tree, with him Count Piper and several generals.</p>
-
-<p>He was already completely inured to hardships for which his childish
-training had well fitted him, and suffered from the severities of
-warfare perhaps less than any of his soldiers.</p>
-
-<p>He was now only a few months past his eighteenth birthday, but in every
-respect had reached his full development; his great height and powerful
-figure made him conspicuous even among an army of robust and vigorous
-men; he had the grace of the athlete and the dignity of a king in his
-carriage, yet there was an awkwardness, a stiffness in his manners that
-might have been haughtiness or indifference or even shyness; his
-expression was cold and unchanging, his speech abrupt and plain; he gave
-no impression of youth save in the softness of his traits and the
-slackness of his figure.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_079" id="page_079"></a>{79}</span></p>
-
-<p>He wore a blue uniform, tight waisted and with a full skirt, closely
-fastened with buttons of gilt leather up to the throat and showing no
-shirt, but only the plain band of the black satin cravat; an ordinary
-leather belt and strap supported his sword, and long gauntlet gloves
-reached to his elbow, his soft knee boots and his breeches were alike of
-leather; he wore a three-cornered black hat set well on his head, and
-his fair hair arranged in curls like a peruke on his shoulders.</p>
-
-<p>He had a mantle of blue cloth, lined with fur, but this, despite the
-freezing cold, was cast on the ground beside him; his face, yet
-beardless and showing, notwithstanding the exposure to intemperate
-weather, still the bloom of extreme youth, had hardened in outline since
-he had begun the life of a soldier; the features were firm as a mask of
-stone, fresh with the warm tints of health, generous and full in line
-and curve; neither enthusiasm nor humor, nor pride, nor tenderness
-showed in his expression; his blue eyes looked out with a cold, level,
-and serene glance; he had the air of one dwelling in a world of his own
-with little care for others.</p>
-
-<p>The Scotchman thought him remarkable but neither agreeable nor
-attractive; the King had a personality too aloof from warm and human
-weaknesses to command sympathy from ordinary men; he had many servants
-but few friends, much admiration, but little love.</p>
-
-<p>“Tell me,” he said at once, as the young man was presented to him, “did
-you see the Czar of Muscovy?”</p>
-
-<p>The Scotchman saw that the King attached much importance to this
-question, and was chagrined that he could not answer in the affirmative.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, the Czar has left his army to hasten up the reserves.”</p>
-
-<p>“I should like to have met him in the battle,” said Karl, but without a
-trace of annoyance. “The<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_080" id="page_080"></a>{80}</span> reserves could have come up without him. I
-think he did ill to leave his post now.”</p>
-
-<p>“It looks,” said one of the generals who stood beside the King, “as if
-he was afraid of your Majesty.”</p>
-
-<p>“That is impossible,” replied Karl quietly, “for I take him to be a
-great man.”</p>
-
-<p>“But it is true, sire,” put in the Scot, “that the Muscovites have a
-great terror of your Majesty; I was in their camp last night and heard
-them speak of you and your exploits as they might have spoken of
-supernatural things.”</p>
-
-<p>“It needs but a poor prowess to achieve a reputation in the eyes of
-savages,” replied the King, still cold and unmoved. “These Russians are
-both ignorant and wild. How came you, sir, to escape detection?”</p>
-
-<p>“I speak the German very well, sire, and passed for the servant of a
-German officer, of whom they have several, and their camp is in such a
-confusion one might almost come and go as one pleases.”</p>
-
-<p>“They know nothing of war,” observed Karl, “but the Czar will teach
-them.”</p>
-
-<p>“He seems much loved&mdash;though unjustly cruel and unwisely generous. I saw
-his friend, Mentchikoff, and the Livonian woman who they say has a great
-influence over him.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl smiled, as if he was glad to hear of this weakness in his rival;
-there was not a woman in the whole of the Swedish army; the Scot
-remarked how disagreeable his smile was; it seemed to disfigure his
-noble face.</p>
-
-<p>“Saw you this woman?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>“Yes, sire, at the door of Peter’s empty tent, making kvas, as they call
-the stuff they drink. She had a fur coat of uncouth cut and was all
-smeared with meal and honey, but in her way she is as beautiful as
-Aurora von Königsmarck.”</p>
-
-<p>The King abruptly changed the subject as if he<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_081" id="page_081"></a>{81}</span> regretted having shown
-even so much interest in the affairs of his enemy.</p>
-
-<p>“You learnt nothing of importance?” he asked with great indifference; he
-had only spoken to the spy because he wished to know if Peter was with
-his army; as to his own actions, he had decided what they were to be
-ever since he had landed at Pernau.</p>
-
-<p>The Scotchman proceeded to tell him of what he had learnt of the enemy,
-their number, disposition, and probable plans.</p>
-
-<p>Karl listened with patience, but with so cold a mien that the young man
-faltered in his speech; the King’s face, blank as it was of all but
-courageous steadfastness, overawed him and made him uneasy; he felt that
-he spoke to one utterly beyond his knowledge or liking; he was glad when
-he was dismissed.</p>
-
-<p>As he went Karl rose from the tree roots, overtopping, by nearly half a
-head, his tallest officer; the air was still and freezing, and a few
-flakes of ghastly white snow began to flutter from the bitter sky.</p>
-
-<p>“We should be able to attack at midday,” said the King; it was then
-about ten o’clock.</p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty has considered the peril?” asked General Rehnsköld. “By
-all accounts we must be outnumbered by a hundred to one, and they are
-entrenched and fortified.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl stooped and took up his mantle, shaking from it the first flakes of
-snow that were large and hard.</p>
-
-<p>“Do you doubt,” he answered, “that I, with 8000 Swedes, can pass over
-the bodies of 80,000 Muscovites?”</p>
-
-<p>He swung the mantle round his great shoulders and then added instantly,
-fearful that he had seemed to boast, a thing his pride loathed: “Are you
-not really of my opinion, Rehnsköld? I have two great advantages&mdash;he
-cannot use his cavalry, and as the ground is enclosed his great numbers
-will be but an encumbrance. It is I who am really stronger than he, and
-have all the advantages.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_082" id="page_082"></a>{82}</span></p>
-
-<p>General Rehnsköld bowed his head in assent; there was not one of the
-staff officers behind him who did not consider the young King’s action
-rash to madness.</p>
-
-<p>Karl saw this; for their opinion he cared nothing; but he greatly
-disliked to be suspected of bravado; his was not the unconscious modesty
-of a man who knows not he is great nor that his actions are remarkable,
-but the conscious austerity of one who is aware he is extraordinary and
-wishes to be acclaimed, but not by his own tongue.</p>
-
-<p>“If I defeat the Czar here, Cracow and Varsovia are open to me,” he
-said, turning his blue eyes on the quiet faces of his officers.</p>
-
-<p>Again General Rehnsköld bowed.</p>
-
-<p>“I am entirely of your Majesty’s opinion.”</p>
-
-<p>“At least you submit very gracefully, General,” replied Karl, with his
-ugly smile.</p>
-
-<p>He turned away and Count Piper followed him.</p>
-
-<p>“He will be as hard and obstinate as his father,” remarked an officer,
-shivering under his fur, for the cold was of Polar intensity.</p>
-
-<p>“Eight thousand men against eighty thousand!” exclaimed another. “He
-thinks to rival Leonidas or one of his saga heroes.”</p>
-
-<p>“Gentlemen,” said Rehnsköld, “I think he will do it.”</p>
-
-<p>The King and Count Piper mounted and cantered along the lines of the
-resting army; Karl had taken no deliberations and held no councils. He
-considered that there was nothing to do but to give the order to attack;
-after a brief survey of his men he would be back with his staff under
-the great pine.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper, who was not a soldier but a true patriot, glanced several
-times at what the black hat and full fair curls allowed him to see of
-the King’s face.</p>
-
-<p>He had been very eager to urge him into a defensive war, but he had
-never dreamed of these reckless projects, this complete absorption in
-war for war’s sake;<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_083" id="page_083"></a>{83}</span> he secretly suspected that all the cold but deep
-passion of the King’s nature was concentrated, not on the desire to
-better Sweden, but on the design of making for himself the reputation of
-an invincible captain; the main object of the war was achieved in the
-restoration of the Duke of Holstein-Gottorp to his dominions; but Karl
-had never said a word of returning to Stockholm, even for a visit, and
-the last advices from the Council of Regency in the capital he had
-thrust in his pocket without reading, and he had embarked on this
-desperate winter campaign, with no purpose that Count Piper could see
-but that of making the world stare.</p>
-
-<p>“As long as these mad exploits are successful&mdash;&mdash;” thought the
-statesman, “but his first failure will cost us all Gustavas Vasa
-gained!” He could not resist the endeavor to rouse Karl from his passive
-hardness.</p>
-
-<p>“When your Majesty has beaten the Czar of Muscovy, will you be content?”</p>
-
-<p>“There is still Augustus,” replied the King; he glanced up at the
-snow-filled air. “Look, the storm is blowing towards the enemy, we shall
-have it at our backs, they in their eyes&mdash;did I not say I was
-fortunate?”</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper shivered; the weather was black and bitter enough to freeze
-a man’s soul; he wished Karl’s ardor for glory had stopped short of
-battle in midwinter at a latitude of 30 degrees Polar, with odds of a
-hundred to one.</p>
-
-<p>“You are cold?” asked Karl. “I like the snow. I wish Peter was with his
-men. Surely he will return from Pskov.”</p>
-
-<p>His blue eyes cast a bright glance over the precise ranks of his
-perfectly disciplined soldiers; men who had prayers twice a day and
-lived like athletes in training.</p>
-
-<p>“I had an item of news from Stockholm when last I heard,” said the
-Count, as they turned their horses’<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_084" id="page_084"></a>{84}</span> heads. “Viktoria Falkenberg is
-dead. It seems that she had long concealed a fatal complaint.”</p>
-
-<p>The King’s expressionless face did not alter; he was skilfully guiding
-his horse over the rough ground, already white with snow.</p>
-
-<p>“The signal for the charge,” he remarked, “will be two shots&mdash;the
-passwords&mdash;‘God with us.’<span class="lftspc">”</span></p>
-
-<p>A darkness enclosed the world with the soft descent of the snow; the
-flakes hung in the folds of the King’s mantle and in his curls; his hat
-was covered; the ground was frozen, the tops of the gaunt pines hidden
-in the whirling storm; the rigid ranks of Sweden showed a darkness amid
-the dark; facing them were the black gaping cannon of the vast army of
-the Czar; even beneath their fur caftans the Russians were numb; Marpha,
-wrapped in skins and wools, stared at a picture of St. Nicholas
-Mentchikoff had thrust into her hands, but she was not praying but
-thinking of the absent Czar; she wished he was back in the dirty tent
-where she could minister to him and prepare him for the fight.</p>
-
-<p>“I wonder if he is afraid of that boy?” she thought, then suddenly
-crouched low as the sound of the Swedish cannon scattered the storm;
-Karl and his eight thousand were hurling themselves on the ranks of
-Muscovy; Marpha crept to the tent door and looked out, but the snow
-swirled in and blinded her; again the cannon and distant shouts; she sat
-huddled and silent, hating her lover for not being there.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_085" id="page_085"></a>{85}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_II-c" id="CHAPTER_II-c"></a>CHAPTER II</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">“I</span>F you do not believe that I shall redeem Narva you are a fool,” said
-Peter rudely. “The Swedes themselves will teach us how to defeat their
-own armies.”</p>
-
-<p>It was three months after his bitter failure when the King of Sweden had
-scattered his immense forces in a few hours, and he himself, coming with
-the reinforcements from Pskov, had withdrawn from the path of a
-conqueror with troops so greatly inferior to his own; Karl was spending
-the winter encamped near Narva and Peter had come to Birsen, a little
-town in Lithuania, to meet informally (indeed it might be said that the
-Czar never did anything formally) his ally, Augustus, Elector of Saxony
-and King of Poland, on whose trained troops Peter still relied, though
-Augustus had shown to but little advantage in the war, and had done
-nothing since he had gracefully submitted to necessity in raising the
-siege of Riga.</p>
-
-<p>It was to Augustus whom Peter spoke now; the King Elector’s heart was
-hardly in the war that for him had been mainly an excuse to keep a
-standing army with which to overawe Poland, and that he had never
-intended to go to these extreme, expensive lengths, and he had several
-times referred, with that calm elegance that irritated Peter, to the
-disastrous day of Narva, so fatal to the Russian arms that the terrified
-inhabitants of Moscow, on hearing of the news, had not hesitated to
-attribute it to magic on the part of the Swedes. And Peter had suddenly
-broken out into violence.</p>
-
-<p>“Perhaps you are a fool,” he added loudly.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus flushed, but smiled and slightly raised his<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_086" id="page_086"></a>{86}</span> eyebrows, glancing
-at the third occupant of the chamber which was the best parlor of the
-best house in Birsen. This gentleman was John Rheinhold Patkul, the
-prime author of the league against Sweden, at first in the employment of
-Saxony, now in the service of Peter whom he continued to represent at
-Dresden.</p>
-
-<p>He looked at the Czar now with a glance of affection and spoke quietly.</p>
-
-<p>“I am sure that your Majesty will completely revenge Narva.”</p>
-
-<p>“Thank you, General Patkul,” said Peter sullenly, “but whatever you or
-any other man believe, I am sure I shall humble that haughty boy.”</p>
-
-<p>He put his elbows on the corner of the black oak table near which he sat
-and supported his face in his brown hands.</p>
-
-<p>The persons of these three men were in great contrast, and it was plain
-that some extraordinary event outside their own volition or inclination
-had brought them together. Peter wore his shabby green uniform, cracked
-and old top-boots, a sword and belt like those of a common soldier, his
-own tumbled short and dusky curls, only his linen was fine and clean
-where it showed above the high buttoned coat; for the rest he might have
-been a trooper, disordered after a day’s march.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus, who sat in a great chair with arms near the log fire, was a
-man of a physical strength famous throughout Europe; he was as tall as
-the Czar and far more powerfully made, the splendid Karl would have
-appeared a stripling beside him for he was now in the prime of his
-manhood; a magnificent prince like the hero of a fairy-tale to the eye,
-for he was extremely good-looking in a pleasing, conventional fashion,
-gracious, easy in manner, full of fire and chivalry, and elegant as any
-courtier of Louis XIV; his court was considered next to that of
-Versailles for brilliancy, extravagance, and elegance, and he had made
-Dresden nearly as fashionable as Paris.</p>
-
-<p>He also wore riding costume, but in complete contrast<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_087" id="page_087"></a>{87}</span> to the
-habiliments of the Czar; a mantle of dark blue silk, lined with black
-fur, was flung back on his shoulders and fastened across the breast with
-gold clasps; his coat was of fine deep crimson cloth gallooned with
-silver; his rich laces, fastened with a black bow at the throat, fell
-over a white satin waistcoat heavily embroidered in colored silks; his
-close knee-boots were of the softest leather, his spurs gilt, his sword
-and baldrick very handsome and tasseled; his kindly, charming face was
-framed in the rich curls of a long peruke, and on the chair beside him
-were his huge gauntlet gloves, his black hat with long white plumes and
-his gold-headed riding-crop.</p>
-
-<p>He looked both disinterested and slightly ill at ease, though his air
-was one of perfect courtesy, and he seemed to pay more attention to the
-Livonian nobleman than to the Muscovite Czar&mdash;finding the former more to
-his ideas of civilization.</p>
-
-<p>This man, who had already played such a considerable but more or less
-secret part in the politics of Northern Europe, and who now defied Karl
-XII with his sword as he had defied Karl XI with his eloquence, was
-still young, but of an appearance ordinary compared to that of the two
-princes.</p>
-
-<p>He was fair, of medium height, with blunt features and earnest gray
-eyes, an expression enthusiastic and serious; he wore the uniform of a
-Saxon General, and his peruke was tied with a black ribbon; his
-personality was sincere and attractive, and to any who knew his history
-there was round him the fascination of lost causes and forlorn hopes,
-the romance of the fanatic and the patriot, for Patkul had only lived
-with the one object of rescuing his country from the tyranny of Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>He had been elected as spokesman to put the wrongs of Livonia before
-Karl XI; that stern monarch had received him graciously.</p>
-
-<p>“You have spoken for your country like a brave man, and I respect you
-for it,” he had said, but the<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_088" id="page_088"></a>{88}</span> next day Patkul had been arrested on a
-charge of treason; he had broken prison and escaped abroad, and from
-then had been the steady enemy of Karl XI and his son.</p>
-
-<p>To Augustus he had been of infinite value, and he had only left the
-court of Dresden because his single-mindedness, his haughty spirit, and
-ardent purpose had accorded ill with the frivolous atmosphere,
-bed-chamber plots, and petty intrigues of the Elector’s court; in Peter
-he had found a more congenial master, but a sentimental tie still bound
-him to Dresden; he was betrothed to a good and beautiful Saxon lady,
-Mdle. D’Einsiedel.</p>
-
-<p>The sincerity and simplicity of this love affair was in contrast to the
-fashion of the moment; Augustus was slightly cynical and Peter did not
-understand, but Patkul was not greatly concerned in these princes’
-opinion of his private concern; they were to him but instruments to free
-Livonia and humble Sweden, though for Peter Alexis he felt a certain
-affection, for the Czar was also struggling with a gigantic, perhaps
-hopeless, task.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus glanced with some disgust at the somber figure of Peter; the
-moods and melancholies of the wild, diseased Muscovite were very
-repellent to the healthy, ease-loving Saxon; secretly he cursed the
-alliance with Russia (though he was too good-natured to blame its
-author, Patkul), and wished that he had found some less dangerous excuse
-for keeping his standing army.</p>
-
-<p>However, he had to force on his reluctant and somewhat lazy mind that he
-was in a perilous position; Karl had defeated Denmark (who no longer
-counted as a member of the league) and defeated Russia, and there could
-be little doubt that the stern and haughty young conqueror would now
-turn his arms against Poland; the King-Elector saw no ally and no chance
-of support save in the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>The treaty of Altona kept England and Holland<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_089" id="page_089"></a>{89}</span> tacitly at least on the
-side of Sweden, and Augustus had never been looked upon well by France,
-whose princes he had defeated in the candidature for the Polish throne.</p>
-
-<p>His defensive measures must be taken in concert with Peter; a defeated
-man, certainly, but one of immense resources and genius.</p>
-
-<p>“While we talk, Sweden will act,” he said, with a slightly quizzical
-smile, his good humor after all carrying the day in the struggle with
-his irritation against the mood of the incomprehensible Peter; he rose,
-very gorgeous and making the room look mean. “Let us have our dinner,”
-he added, “and then come to some serious conversation.”</p>
-
-<p>“Which has been too long delayed, sire,” remarked General Patkul
-quietly; already the meeting between kings and ministers was several
-days old, and nothing had taken place but mutual compliments and mutual
-entertainments in which all had joined from Peter and Augustus to the
-meanest secretary in their train; Patkul, the only man who had kept
-quite aloof, was probably the only man in Birsen now completely sober;
-it was the reaction from debauch that had plunged Peter into melancholy,
-and Augustus was heavy-headed and heavy-eyed.</p>
-
-<p>“Too long delayed,” he agreed smoothly. “Karl will not spend much longer
-before Narva&mdash;why, having achieved his end, he cannot go home&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>Peter looked up.</p>
-
-<p>“Achieved his end?” he questioned.</p>
-
-<p>“Has he not got back Holstein-Gottorp and checked the invasion into his
-Baltic provinces?”</p>
-
-<p>“And you think that was his end!” exclaimed the Czar contemptuously.
-“No, he wishes to dethrone you and me.”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus laughed at this abrupt statement.</p>
-
-<p>“A second Alexander? Not in these times, sire,” he replied. “Not even a
-vain boy would dream of world conquest now&mdash;especially after the lessons
-of<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_090" id="page_090"></a>{90}</span> Ryswick; what Louis could not accomplish Karl will hardly attempt.”</p>
-
-<p>“I think that he will,” said Peter, measuring the Swede’s spirit by his
-own.</p>
-
-<p>He was seconded by the Livonian.</p>
-
-<p>“I think that you are right, sire; there is no end to what Karl will
-attempt&mdash;perhaps no end to what he will achieve. I think his Saxon
-Majesty can hardly conceive the type, hard, cold, justly cruel and
-justly generous&mdash;a man without mercy for himself or others, austere,
-awkward, without grace or charm, yet underneath half-mad with pride,
-with obstinacy, with the old Viking blood lust, the old Berserker fury
-against those who oppose him.”</p>
-
-<p>Patkul spoke with a feeling that pleased Peter, always intensely
-interested in anything to do with his rival.</p>
-
-<p>“He is reputed virtuous,” said the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>“Virtuous!” exclaimed Patkul, with a flush in his blond face. “Yes&mdash;he
-has prayers twice a day in his camp, and his soldiers do not take a
-slice of bread that they do not pay for; he lives the life of a Spartan
-and a monk, for it is his vanity to be considered above the weaknesses
-of mankind, but he would see Sweden go to perdition sooner than forgo
-one of his mad schemes or sacrifice one leaf from the laurels of his
-barren victories!”</p>
-
-<p>“You speak from your knowledge of his father,” said Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>“From my knowledge of the race, sir. Karl XI thought something of the
-good of his people, and embarked on no useless conquests, but the type
-was the same&mdash;a man of granite. He killed his Queen with his hardness. I
-think that he never said a kind word, all his days, to anyone.”</p>
-
-<p>“And no woman was ever found to soften him?” asked Augustus, who was
-trained in the traditions of Versailles.</p>
-
-<p>“Never. They say that this man is the same,” replied<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_091" id="page_091"></a>{91}</span> Patkul. “He
-prefers to govern his passions rather than to risk female domination and
-has resolved never to look on a fair face.”</p>
-
-<p>“I will send him Marpha,” said Peter gravely. “She would twine round the
-heart of a saint.”</p>
-
-<p>At the thought of such an ambassadress being sent to bewitch the haughty
-young conqueror with her crude charms, and the spectacle of the Czar’s
-entire belief in the illiterate camp follower with her rude speech and
-neglected person who so offended the fastidious taste of the Saxon,
-Augustus could not repress a smile of contempt.</p>
-
-<p>Peter perceived it and rose; little flames of wrath sparkled in his full
-brown eyes.</p>
-
-<p>“Well, send him Aurora von Königsmarck,” he cried violently.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus was utterly taken aback; he had never so been spoken to nor
-surrounded by other than refinement and elegance; to even hear the name
-of Aurora on the lips of Peter was a profanation, but to listen to her,
-one of the admired women of Europe, the Montespan of his Versailles,
-coupled, in this odious connection, with the Livonian peasant, raised by
-the mad caprice of Peter, made him put his hand to his sword.</p>
-
-<p>“Well,” said the Czar, with dangerous softness, “why not your woman as
-well as mine?”</p>
-
-<p>Patkul intervened.</p>
-
-<p>“Leave the names of women, sire,” he said quickly and with some
-authority. “The King of Sweden is not, in any case, to be outwitted that
-way.”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus recovered his composure by reminding himself that he had to
-deal with a man almost wholly a savage.</p>
-
-<p>“At least you will leave the name of the Countess von Königsmarck, sir,”
-he said coldly.</p>
-
-<p>Peter laughed with rude contempt; he had no respect for any woman, and
-the brilliant Aurora who ruled the superb court of Dresden was no better
-in<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_092" id="page_092"></a>{92}</span> his mind than Marpha, who stirred the kvas and drank brandy in his
-dirty hut or tent.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus did not like this laugh and spoke again, to avoid a quarrel.</p>
-
-<p>“Surely it is time we joined Mentchikoff for dinner,” and he glanced
-patiently at the cold winter day beyond the window.</p>
-
-<p>“You are very fond of your dinner,” said Peter, who turned from the
-French cooking provided by Augustus to devour half-cooked greasy meat
-and parboiled vegetables soaked in vinegar.</p>
-
-<p>The King-Elector, perfectly master of himself, turned easily to Patkul.</p>
-
-<p>“General,” he said, “escort His Majesty to the dining-hall.”</p>
-
-<p>And with that he left the room, gathering up gracefully his hat, gloves,
-and whip.</p>
-
-<p>“He is a silly fribble and a besotted rake,” said Peter angrily, as the
-door closed.</p>
-
-<p>“He has a fine army, sire,” replied Patkul quietly; he was used to
-managing both these men, so utterly different and both so necessary to
-his great schemes.</p>
-
-<p>“Yes,” admitted the Czar sullenly, with envy in his eyes.</p>
-
-<p>“The sort of army that is needful to defeat Sweden&mdash;come here, sire,” he
-beckoned Peter to the window and pointed out, in the courtyard of the
-modest house, the Saxon guard who had been appointed to attend on Peter
-during his residence at Birsen. “Are they not splendid fellows? And
-those passing, of the Brandenbourg regiment&mdash;and Augustus has thousands
-of such men.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter’s haggard eyes lit with professional enthusiasm.</p>
-
-<p>“I will have men like that, Patkul.”</p>
-
-<p>“Meanwhile it is useful to tolerate the Elector, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>“And choke myself with his French sauces, and grimace with him over his
-compliments.”</p>
-
-<p>“Well,” said Patkul gravely, “I think your Majesties have some tastes in
-common; you have been drunk<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_093" id="page_093"></a>{93}</span> together for three days on end, and that
-should have promoted some fellow-feeling.”</p>
-
-<p>The Czar gave no answer and Prince Mentchikoff entered the room; he was
-dressed magnificently, and in tolerable imitation of the Saxon nobility;
-the peasant had acquired Western polish more easily than the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>Peter greeted him affectionately, taking his face between his hands and
-kissing him; it was the first time he had seen him that day for
-Mentchikoff had been sleeping off the effects of last night’s orgy.</p>
-
-<p>Patkul left the two Russians together, and hastened after Augustus who
-was already seated at table with several of his ministers and officers.</p>
-
-<p>“You wish yourself back at Dresden, no?” he greeted the Livonian
-pleasantly.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” replied Patkul, “I should not care to be back at Dresden
-thinking that this meeting had been fruitless.”</p>
-
-<p>“You are right,” said Augustus, gravely, “and the sooner we finish this
-treaty the sooner we can return,” and his eyes shone, as he thought of
-his Aurora.</p>
-
-<p>Patkul completed the treaty that day; the Czar was to send into Poland
-50,000 men to learn to become soldiers, and, in the space of two years,
-to pay to the Czar 3,000,000 rix-dollars; Augustus was to levy from
-neighboring princes 50,000 trained German troops to send into Russia;
-this treaty, that seemed to lay the foundation for the greatness of the
-Czar and the ruin of Sweden, once completed, Patkul would have made
-instant preparations to put it into force; but Augustus, despite the
-attractions of his gorgeous darling and his fears for the safety of his
-kingdom, joined Peter in a week-long debauch.</p>
-
-<p>Meanwhile Sweden, breaking camp at Narva, marched on Riga, and Patkul,
-unable to endure the idle orgies, obtained permission to join the Saxon
-troops under Courlande and Steinau, who were defending the passage of
-the Dwina against the conqueror.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_094" id="page_094"></a>{94}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_III-c" id="CHAPTER_III-c"></a>CHAPTER III</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">“W</span>HEN things go smoothly it is well to be a woman, when they go ill I
-would give my soul to be a man,” said Aurora von Königsmarck.</p>
-
-<p>She was in her beautiful chamber in the Palace at Dresden, seated on a
-low couch piled with cushions of shimmering brocade, holding in her long
-fair hand a letter from the Elector.</p>
-
-<p>“I think,” replied her companion, “you would not, under any inducement,
-be other than what you are.”</p>
-
-<p>Aurora looked up sharply.</p>
-
-<p>“Would you?” she demanded.</p>
-
-<p>The court favorite smiled as she spoke and flung herself farther back
-into the soft cushions, crushing the stiff violet ribbons and frills of
-silver lace on her magnificent gown.</p>
-
-<p>“No,” said the other lady; she was fair and pale, and seated on a stool
-of red lacquer was helping a tiny negro page to feed with sugar a parrot
-that swung in an ebony ring.</p>
-
-<p>“Why?” asked Aurora.</p>
-
-<p>“Because I am betrothed to General Patkul,” replied the lady, without
-looking round.</p>
-
-<p>“Romantic love&mdash;in this age!” smiled the Countess.</p>
-
-<p>Mdle. D’Einsiedel daintily placed the morsel of sugar in the bird’s huge
-polished beak; he as daintily accepted it, and twisted round in his ring
-sweeping his long green tail feathers into the face of the page.</p>
-
-<p>“Tell me about it,” coaxed Aurora, leaning forward so that her beautiful
-head peered over the gilt edge of the settee. “Tell me what it is like
-to be in love&mdash;in love!&mdash;in that way?”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_095" id="page_095"></a>{95}</span></p>
-
-<p>“I am sorry for you that you do not know. Countess,” smiled Hélène
-D’Einsiedel, still amusing herself with the bird and not looking round.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora von Königsmarck studied her with a curiosity that was not
-entirely without malice and envy.</p>
-
-<p>The young girl (she was hardly more than seventeen) made a beautiful
-picture in her full rose-colored dress, seated on rose-colored cushions,
-with rainbow-hued silk ribbons at her slender waist, and in her loosely
-dressed pale hair, silk flowers; forget-me-nots and roses were amid the
-fine laces on her open bosom, pearls in her ears and round her throat;
-her delicate features shone fair with youth and health, grace and breed;
-she was wealthy, noble, nurtured in a corrupt and brilliant court, and
-she had consented to bestow her hand on a man who was no more than a
-political adventurer; native of a country supposed half-savage and with
-no particular attractions of person or manner, John Rheinhold Patkul had
-never been popular with the courtiers of Augustus, but he had inspired
-this girl with an intense devotion that no opposition could shake.</p>
-
-<p>She continued with undisturbed grace to feed the parrot; behind her was
-a tapestry of a woodland scene, gray-green in color, which formed the
-background to her pale beauty which was in piquant contrast to the negro
-with his scarlet suit and sky-blue turban and the harsh colors of the
-bird.</p>
-
-<p>“Well, child,” said Aurora at length, “if you will not talk&mdash;&mdash;! You
-will marry your Livonian, and go to live in his wild country and forget
-about me.”</p>
-
-<p>The girl looked at the sugar lying in her pink palm; Aurora had always
-been her friend, to some extent her patroness, but she did not care to
-talk to her of General Patkul.</p>
-
-<p>“Obstinate!” continued the Countess. “You will not even distract me from
-my bad news. Augustus is sick. And the fight by Riga goes ill for us.”</p>
-
-<p>“Ah!” Mdle. D’Einsiedel turned her brown eyes now.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_096" id="page_096"></a>{96}</span></p>
-
-<p>“I thought I should move you,” remarked Aurora maliciously. “Have you
-not heard, then, from your idol?”</p>
-
-<p>Patkul, with Courlande and Steinau, was disputing the sandy reaches of
-the Dwina against the advancing troops of Karl XII; it was the first
-shock of the opening of the young conqueror’s second campaign.</p>
-
-<p>“I have not heard for several days,” replied the girl in a low voice,
-“but why should I grieve or trouble? The cause is a sacred one, and I
-feel sure that God will protect it.”</p>
-
-<p>Aurora smiled at these trite words which betrayed the touching
-confidence of youth in the continuance of happiness; she saw that the
-girl was so wrapt in the splendor of a first and noble passion that she
-could not think of misfortune as a possible thing. The Countess sighed
-and pulled at her waist ribbons with restless fingers; all romance had
-long left her life; her outlook was that of the brilliant adventuress
-concerned only to keep the splendid position she had attained by talent
-and beauty.</p>
-
-<p>By now she had forgotten if she ever had loved Augustus, the handsome,
-generous, good-humored Prince whose favor had made her great; he was
-simply her world, the thing by which she must stand or fall; his ruin
-would be her ruin, utterly; she was grateful enough and loyal enough to
-scorn the thought of leaving him if he was defeated and brought to
-disaster, but she could not view with calm the prospect of losing her
-position as mistress of the second most brilliant court in Europe, and
-all the pleasures and honors she now enjoyed as a famous beauty and a
-clever and powerful woman. She was of a noble Swedish family with a wild
-and tragic history; the names of her two brothers had long held a horrid
-renown; Philip von Königsmarck had been the lover of Dorothea of Zell,
-the Elector of Hanover’s wife, and, betrayed by a woman’s jealousy, had
-been caught and horribly murdered as he left the Electress; the other<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_097" id="page_097"></a>{97}</span>
-brother had been concerned in the brutal assassination of a wealthy
-Englishman whose wife the young adventurer hoped to marry; his
-accomplices were taken and hanged and he had fled, to perish miserably
-and obscurely in battle.</p>
-
-<p>These tragedies had not been without their effect on Aurora; she found
-the echo of them in her own wild heart; she had wept with passionate
-indignation for Philip and scorned the other for a fool.</p>
-
-<p>As for herself she meant to be neither the victim of passion nor of
-folly, but in every way to avoid disaster; her impetuous spirit was
-governed by a cool brain; she was intelligent in large matters, clever
-in small ones, intensely conscious of being an extraordinary woman, not
-vain of her beauty nor her wit nor her charm, but aware of the value of
-these things, how men could be led by them, and the power they might
-purchase.</p>
-
-<p>She had no evil qualities; her most sincere emotion was her passionate
-love for her beautiful little son, Maurice; perhaps a sense of stifled
-discontent lay deep hidden in her heart, mingled with the adventurer’s
-secret longing for haven and security; this she never admitted even to
-herself, but sometimes it colored her behavior, as now when she was
-inclined to be spiteful with the young and rather silly girl absorbed in
-the magic of a great love.</p>
-
-<p>“She really would leave everything for him,” thought the Countess; she
-wondered what it must be to feel like that; the creature was so shy and
-reserved about it too.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora had herself, purely as a matter of course, tried to bring Patkul
-to her feet when he had first come to the Dresden Court; neither her
-fidelity to Augustus nor the native coldness of her disposition
-prevented her from endeavoring to subjugate every notable man who
-crossed her path; that the Livonian had been ice to her and flame to
-Hélène D’Einsiedel did not add to the good-humor with which she viewed
-this romantic, old-fashioned love affair.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_098" id="page_098"></a>{98}</span></p>
-
-<p>Vanity apart, her good sense condemned the type of man who could prefer
-a stupid girl, endowed only with the passing prettiness of youth, to a
-woman like herself.</p>
-
-<p>She was extremely lovely, vivid in coloring for the North, bright brown
-eyes, soft brown hair, graceful from crown to heel, every movement
-charming, every look and gesture radiant with beauty.</p>
-
-<p>“Why are you angry with me, Countess?” asked the girl suddenly, tossing
-down the sugar on to the rose-colored cushions.</p>
-
-<p>“How did you know I was angry?”</p>
-
-<p>“Oh, la, you look as if you would like to beat me!”</p>
-
-<p>Aurora suddenly moved and clasped her long hands round her knees.</p>
-
-<p>“I suppose I envied you,” she said, in one of her careless generous
-impulses. “You have something I have never had.”</p>
-
-<p>Hélène did not quite understand.</p>
-
-<p>“Little silly!” laughed Aurora. “Do you not know that I am incapable of
-loving any man as you love your Patkul?”</p>
-
-<p>“You pretend very well,” said Hélène, with a demureness that might have
-hid a touch of malice.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora was silent; yes, she could pretend very well, she had often
-marveled at that herself, often been genuinely amazed at the strength
-and sincerity of the emotion she could raise in others and her own lack
-of response; she would have liked to have felt, if only for half an
-hour, any adoration for any man equal to that this girl felt for General
-Patkul; she knew that such an emotion would have been entirely in
-opposition with all her plans and schemes, but in her avid desire for
-life and knowledge, she would have given much for the curiosity of the
-experience.</p>
-
-<p>However, she put the thought out of her mind, moved quickly, and glanced
-again at the letter from Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>She was vexed that he was too ill to take the command<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_099" id="page_099"></a>{99}</span> of his armies in
-person, the more so as she guessed this illness to be consequent on his
-debauches with the Czar at Birsen; Peter to her was a monster, she could
-not forgive in Augustus the weakness that made him the companion of his
-ally’s vulgar orgies.</p>
-
-<p>“Yes, ’twere better to be a man now, free on horseback,” she said. “This
-waiting amid one’s toys is an ugly part of a woman’s life”&mdash;she paused,
-then added quickly, “it must be hateful to belong to a man who is
-defeated.”</p>
-
-<p>Hélène gazed at her with startled eyes.</p>
-
-<p>“You do not think that Saxony will be defeated, Countess?”</p>
-
-<p>“He has been defeated already,” replied Aurora. “And do you think he has
-very much chance? The savage Muscovite is no use&mdash;every battle will be a
-Narva for him. Denmark is silenced&mdash;and the King of Sweden is great.”</p>
-
-<p>Mdle. D’Einsiedel forgot her negro and her parrot.</p>
-
-<p>“He is a cruel tyrant&mdash;a bitter oppressor!” she exclaimed; her pale
-little face looked sharp with anger, “he fights for the lust of
-conquest&mdash;a heartless, fierce man.”</p>
-
-<p>“So speaks the betrothed of Patkul,” answered Aurora. “You are too
-bitter against this man to judge him. He is a hero. And young and
-splendid, a Viking, child.”</p>
-
-<p>“This is not the age for Vikings,” said Hélène coldly, “he is like his
-father. Patkul has told me of them&mdash;hard and cruel&mdash;how I <i>loathe</i>
-cruelty.”</p>
-
-<p>Tears shone in her soft eyes and her lips quivered; she was thinking
-that it was just possible Patkul might one day be in the power of this
-same cruelty.</p>
-
-<p>“Nay, he is just and even generous; you heard how, after Narva, he gave
-all the Russian officers their liberty, detaining only M. de Croy, to
-whom he paid full honor&mdash;and the modesty of his dispatches! ’Tis said
-that with his own hand he struck out his praises and put in those of the
-Czar.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_100" id="page_100"></a>{100}</span></p>
-
-<p>“<span class="lftspc">’</span>Tis his vanity,” said Hélène scornfully, “he wishes to impress the
-world&mdash;see if he is kind to his peasants&mdash;to his women-folk&mdash;see if he
-has ever thought of the justice of Livonia’s wish for liberty&mdash;he
-blindly continues his father’s tyrannies.”</p>
-
-<p>Aurora checked her with a light laugh.</p>
-
-<p>“That is none of it women’s business. Augustus is the best-natured
-person in the world, but I doubt if he knows much of his peasantry in
-either Saxony or Poland!” and she laughed again at the thought.</p>
-
-<p>“He would be a better prince if he did,” said Hélène, with a sternness
-strange in one of her youth and frivolous appearance. “Patkul says the
-day will surely come when all the peoples will rise up and cast down
-their rulers.”</p>
-
-<p>“Patkul is a fanatic and a visionary&mdash;a rebel also. Karl is his King. I
-am a Swede. Hélène, I have no sympathy with these revolting Livonians.”</p>
-
-<p>Hélène glanced at the vivid lovely face of the Countess and her eyes
-narrowed.</p>
-
-<p>“The Elector would not care to hear you speak so of Sweden,” she
-remarked.</p>
-
-<p>“The Elector expects no hypocrisy from me,” replied Aurora haughtily. “I
-am not his wife. He knows that a man like Karl would attract a woman
-like me&mdash;I have told him I should like to meet him.”</p>
-
-<p>She had, in truth, heard of the austere life and cold manners of the
-young conqueror whose name was now so famous in Europe, and she had
-imagined herself subduing him with her charm; she could not resist
-picturing herself as the Cleopatra to this immaculate Cæsar; Augustus
-had been amazed with anger at the Czar’s crude suggestion that the
-famous beauty should be used to beguile their enemy, but the woman
-herself had long toyed with the idea; it would be a wonderful triumph
-and, she believed in her heart, an easy one. Karl was only a boy, after
-all, and had probably never been tempted; it was impossible that he
-intended to be absorbed for ever in schemes of<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_101" id="page_101"></a>{101}</span> military aggrandizement
-and glory; and she had never failed yet. “Perhaps I could do more in
-half an hour than your Patkul has done in a lifetime,” she said
-suddenly.</p>
-
-<p>“Oh, would you speak for Livonia?” asked Hélène, then quickly and with a
-blush, “but no, Patkul would not like that.”</p>
-
-<p>“Let him rely on his sword and his virtue,” said Aurora haughtily.
-“Saxony may require my services.”</p>
-
-<p>“He would not wish that you should sue to Sweden for him!” exclaimed
-Hélène.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora rose.</p>
-
-<p>“Wait till King Karl has overrun Poland and is at the gates of Dresden.”</p>
-
-<p>She clasped her hands behind her head, shaking down her bright hair that
-was undressed, and gazing fixedly at her reflection in a circular mirror
-framed with gilt balls that hung above the couch.</p>
-
-<p>Hélène sat silent on the rose-colored cushions; the parrot swung idly in
-the ring above her head; the page had wandered to the window and was
-flattening his face against the pane; a monkey in a crimson coat that
-had been sleeping in a basket lined with white satin, now came climbing
-over the furniture, turning its wizened face from one to the other of
-the two silent, beautiful women and chattering at both of them. This was
-the only movement in the gorgeous little room, now filled with the
-spring sunshine that streamed softly through the long curtains of
-straw-colored silk. Aurora had dropped her arms, and with her hands
-clasped before her continued to gaze at her resplendent image.</p>
-
-<p>Her thoughts were entirely personal; she cared very little for politics
-though she had an intelligent understanding of them; she had watched
-Augustus undertake this war light-heartedly enough, knowing that it was
-only an excuse to keep a large standing army with which to overawe
-Poland, but the quality of Karl XII having<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_102" id="page_102"></a>{102}</span> surprised them all into
-disaster, Aurora became angry with the war and those who had suggested
-it, and impatient with the enthusiastic Patkul, and gradually her
-attention had become fixed on the figure of the King of Sweden, rendered
-more arresting by every success, more terrible in the eyes of men and
-more attractive in the eyes of women.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora knew something of what the Court of Sweden was like.</p>
-
-<p>“He has never met a woman like me,” she thought, and there was a glow,
-as of coming triumph, at her heart.</p>
-
-<p>The other woman’s reflections had traveled far from herself! they were
-with a fair, rather ordinary-looking soldier, with short-sighted,
-anxious eyes, and a blunt-featured face that had a certain pathos in its
-open sincerity and goodness, who was now probably riding to and fro in
-the confusion of battle, steadying the Saxon troops against the
-victorious ranks of Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>She loved him so utterly, so ardently believed in his cause and his
-life-work that he seemed to her like a being charmed whom no actual
-danger could touch, yet she yearned over him, child as she was, with a
-yearning that was near tears; and this, though her whole being was
-pervaded by the supreme happiness of her love which kept her in a serene
-and beautiful aloofness from all that was painful or terrifying.</p>
-
-<p>The monkey clambered to the end of the couch, dropped into Hélène’s lap,
-and began stealing the sugar scattered over the cushions.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora moved slowly from the mirror and told the page to bring her
-writing materials; when they were given her she began to write, not an
-answer to her lover’s neglected letter but a paper of French verses to
-Karl XII.</p>
-
-<p>Hélène, wrapt in her dreams, heeded her no more than she did the monkey
-crunching sweetmeats on her lap.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_103" id="page_103"></a>{103}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_IV-c" id="CHAPTER_IV-c"></a>CHAPTER IV</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">I</span>N July of that year Karl XII totally defeated the Saxon troops and
-forced the passage of the Dwina, near Riga, at a point where the river
-was nearly a mile wide, making use of specially built boats for the
-passage of his troops, and taking advantage of the direction of the wind
-to create a smoke-screen that concealed his crossing from the Saxons.</p>
-
-<p>The battle was long and bloody, Courlande, Steinau, and Patkul fought
-with desperate bravery and considerable skill, but the victory of the
-great captain was complete; he passed on through Livonia, took Mitau,
-capital of Courland, and one after another all the towns of that duchy
-surrendered; the whole of Lithuania submitted.</p>
-
-<p>At Birsen, where his enemies had so shortly before drawn up the league
-that they hoped was to be his ruin, he paused in his triumphal progress,
-taking his residence in the house occupied by Peter and Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>He was now in an extraordinary position of greatness; he had been but
-little more than a year from Sweden and he had completely subdued his
-enemies, crushed the revolt in Livonia, consolidated his hold on the
-disputed provinces, and preserved his army in good health and perfect
-discipline with very little loss of life.</p>
-
-<p>His fame had spread all over Europe, and Sweden occupied a sudden
-position of importance in the eyes of the West; the Czar’s glory was
-eclipsed, and it was not believed likely that he would ever recover from
-Narva sufficiently to again face the King of Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>What the next actions of this hero, as yet not twenty and in a position
-so unique, were likely to be, neither his friends nor his enemies could
-guess.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_104" id="page_104"></a>{104}</span></p>
-
-<p>He affected a deep reserve, and there was no one who could boast of
-being entirely in his confidence, not even his brother-in-law, the Duke
-of Holstein-Gottorp, whom he had restored to his dominions and regarded
-with a certain affection, nor Count Piper, whom he kept near his person
-and trusted implicitly in political matters relating to the government
-of Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>This latter, however, did not intend to remain so quietly in ignorance
-of his master’s designs; he viewed Karl very differently since he had
-observed his military genius and his obstinate pride and perfect
-self-control, but he had not yet entirely relinquished all hopes of
-guiding this strange character into the paths trod by Karl XI.</p>
-
-<p>Sweden was ever uppermost in Count Piper’s thoughts; he believed that
-she occupied but a small place in those of the King; to the minister all
-the objects of the war had been now attained, and there remained but to
-make an honorable, durable, and glorious peace which should strengthen
-Sweden in position, commerce, and prestige.</p>
-
-<p>And Count Piper felt that this was the moment, when Karl had the Baltic
-provinces under his feet and his enemies disordered and confused, to
-propose a set of terms, that however advantageous to Sweden, they would
-be in no position to refuse or even to dispute. As the King’s haughty
-and glacial reserve allowed no indication of his future plans to escape
-him, Count Piper resolved to directly approach him, and endeavor to
-discover if he did not himself consider this a favorable moment for
-triumphantly concluding the war.</p>
-
-<p>He found occasion to approach Karl one day after his dinner; this meal,
-of the greatest simplicity, the King always took with his officers; he
-was seldom more than half an hour at table; he drank only water and ate
-the plainest of food, never had he faltered an instant in his rigid
-self-discipline; his life could not have been<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_105" id="page_105"></a>{105}</span> more hard, stern, and
-barren of all but duty; his one occasional amusement was to have
-portions of the old Scandinavian sagas read to him, but even of this he
-seemed slightly ashamed.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper found him now with his secretary in the room where Marpha
-had served Augustus and Peter with wine, and Mentchikoff had sung
-drunken chants for the amusement of the Saxon nobles.</p>
-
-<p>Karl had had everything removed from the chamber but a table and a
-couple of chairs; on the walls were maps of Lithuania, Livonia, and
-Esthonia, and a large model of the globe in a black frame and roughly
-painted in bright colors, stood beneath. The King sat beneath one of the
-windows dictating to the secretary, a young Swedish officer, who sat at
-the table which was covered with neatly arranged papers.</p>
-
-<p>Karl wore the costume he had not altered since he left Sweden; the dark
-blue cloth coat, the black satin cravat, the high boots, and buffle
-gloves which he held now across his knee; his fair hair had been cut
-short and he wore no peruke.</p>
-
-<p>He was bare-headed and the summer sunshine was full on his face,
-inscrutable in expression, showing superb health and hardihood in line
-and color.</p>
-
-<p>As Count Piper entered he was sitting silent, like one wrapt in dreams,
-and the secretary was waiting, in respectful silence, for him to
-continue the correspondence.</p>
-
-<p>As soon as he observed the minister he roused himself from his reverie,
-and with a gesture dismissed the secretary who rose and offered his
-chair, the only one in the room, to Count Piper.</p>
-
-<p>The King looked at the older man with the blue eyes that seemed to
-express nothing but a steady strength and an adamant courage, and spoke
-pleasantly.</p>
-
-<p>“You had something serious to say to me, Count?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>The minister had not seated himself but remained<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_106" id="page_106"></a>{106}</span> standing, leaning
-against the back of the plain wooden chair; in his rather rich civilian
-attire, with his full peruke and fine appointments, he was in contrast
-to the camp-like simplicity of the room and the austere figure of the
-youthful soldier.</p>
-
-<p>“I have come to ask your Majesty what you intend to do,” said the Count;
-he knew that it was useless to try diplomacy or even tact with the King
-who was offended with all but the bluntest of speeches.</p>
-
-<p>“You have been wishing to ask me that for some while, have you not?”
-smiled Karl, he was no longer brooding or thoughtful, but alert and
-keen.</p>
-
-<p>“I think that this is a decisive moment in your career, sire, therefore
-in that of the history of Europe.”</p>
-
-<p>This was the kind of bold compliment that pleased the King.</p>
-
-<p>“I believe so,” he said calmly.</p>
-
-<p>“You have, sire, achieved more than anyone could have believed
-possible&mdash;there only remains for you to bless your country with a
-lasting peace.”</p>
-
-<p>“Ah!” exclaimed Karl shortly, with his disagreeable laugh.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper faced him calmly.</p>
-
-<p>“Is not that your Majesty’s intention?”</p>
-
-<p>“My intention,” said Karl, with his stare of blank fortitude, “is to
-dethrone Augustus and Peter.”</p>
-
-<p>The minister caught his breath; this was more than he had anticipated,
-even from the headstrong obstinacy of a youthful hero flushed with
-success.</p>
-
-<p>“Did you imagine, Count,” asked the King, “that I should return to
-Sweden?”</p>
-
-<p>“I hoped so,” said the minister gravely.</p>
-
-<p>“Why?” demanded the King.</p>
-
-<p>“Because I am anxious for the honor and safety of our country. Sire,
-Sweden will be better served by moderation than extremes&mdash;she does not
-need conquests but good government.”</p>
-
-<p>“And you think that I should return home to govern?”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_107" id="page_107"></a>{107}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Yes, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>“Not yet,” replied Karl.</p>
-
-<p>“What else does your Majesty propose to do?” asked the minister.</p>
-
-<p>“I have told you.”</p>
-
-<p>“But, sire&mdash;to conquer Poland, Saxony, and Russia&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“Do you not think,” interrupted Karl, “that I am capable of executing
-this design?”</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper was silent in sheer bewilderment; judging from the King’s
-recent actions he was capable of anything; on the other hand, the
-conquest proposed was so vast, the means so comparatively small that
-common sense refused to be convinced even by the genius of this
-extraordinary young man.</p>
-
-<p>“Well?” said Karl.</p>
-
-<p>The minister fastened on the aspect that was always nearest his
-heart&mdash;how his country would be affected.</p>
-
-<p>“Sweden will never stand the strain!” he exclaimed.</p>
-
-<p>Karl shrugged his shoulders.</p>
-
-<p>“It can be done,” he said.</p>
-
-<p>“Before God, sire, I do not think that it can.”</p>
-
-<p>The King’s obstinate blue eyes did not falter; his lips were curved in a
-smile too indifferent for disdain but more freezing than contempt.</p>
-
-<p>“Think, sire,” continued Count Piper energetically, “of the size and
-resources of these three countries&mdash;Saxony will have all the German
-States behind him&mdash;Russia is a continent.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl’s face now betrayed where his principal hate lay.</p>
-
-<p>“Peter is a savage commanding savages,” he replied; “the whip and not
-the sword is necessary to disperse his hordes.”</p>
-
-<p>“You think of Narva,” said Count Piper, “but he will learn. He will
-train his men.”</p>
-
-<p>“And if he does?” demanded Karl coldly, “what of the passage of the
-Dwina? Am I not able to resist veteran troops?”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_108" id="page_108"></a>{108}</span></p>
-
-<p>The minister could not deny the truth of this; to all appearance Karl
-was invincible, yet the Count’s heart utterly misgave him at thought of
-the gigantic enterprise to which the King appeared to have pledged
-himself.</p>
-
-<p>“It is purposeless, sire, and useless,” he said with vigor. “Sweden
-could never hold these conquests if she made them; Europe would not
-permit it, nor her own strength. You have made her secure and powerful,
-respected and feared; have the strength, sire, to stop. This is not the
-age for sheer conquest. War bars the progress of mankind. Sweden
-requires your Majesty’s genius for her internal reforms; you do not know
-yet your own country&mdash;your father, sire, knew it from end to end.”</p>
-
-<p>If the King considered this speech too much of a reproof he did not say
-so nor show his resentment by the slightest sign.</p>
-
-<p>“You think I should return to Stockholm, Count?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>“After you have secured a victorious peace&mdash;a peace that will leave the
-Duke of Holstein-Gottorp restored to his estate, you master of the
-Baltic Provinces, Denmark silenced, Saxony and Russia punished. Sire,”
-added the minister with a smile, “I think no young prince could desire
-greater glory than this.”</p>
-
-<p>This hurt the secret pride of the King, which hid itself under such an
-aspect of stern modesty.</p>
-
-<p>“I do not fight for glory,” he said haughtily, “but to dethrone these
-villains.”</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper was silenced; in these words he read the wild dreams of
-unpractical youth, the mad schemes of a man who believed war the only
-profession for a prince, the only occupation worthy of a gentleman, and
-who would consider nothing beside his ambition.</p>
-
-<p>“Sweden does not need this war,” he said, “nor can she afford it.”</p>
-
-<p>But this argument was entirely lost on the King, who loved to achieve
-the impossible; the difficulty and<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_109" id="page_109"></a>{109}</span> magnitude of the enterprise were
-what gave it, in his eyes, its great attraction.</p>
-
-<p>And Count Piper now began to experience the force of the King’s
-extraordinary qualities, his hard obstinacy, his blind fortitude.</p>
-
-<p>The King rose, and crushed his gloves in his strong white hands.</p>
-
-<p>“I would as soon,” he said, with as much violence and impatience as he
-ever showed, “be in my coffin as in Stockholm. I should feel as confined
-in one as in the other.”</p>
-
-<p>“Does your Majesty never intend to see your capital again?” asked Count
-Piper sorrowfully.</p>
-
-<p>The King stared at him; the good of Sweden or any interest in her was
-far from the mind that was full of dreams of the conquest of Russia and
-the subjugation of Poland and Saxony.</p>
-
-<p>Karl had completely abandoned the government of his country to the
-Council of Regency; he hardly troubled to acquaint himself with their
-proceedings, and often left unread the home dispatches.</p>
-
-<p>Patriotism did not touch his dreams of the cold greatness he had
-conceived for himself. “I told my people,” he said, looking, not at his
-minister, but out of the window at the summer sunshine on the dusty
-road, “that I would never make an unjust war nor abandon a just one,
-without the punishment of the offenders.”</p>
-
-<p>“Are not these same offenders already sufficiently punished?” demanded
-Piper quickly.</p>
-
-<p>“No,” replied the King, and now his strange eyes showed a faint but
-fierce fire like those of a noble animal roused from slumber to anger.
-“Not unless they are dethroned.”</p>
-
-<p>“Is it your Majesty’s ambition to wear these crowns?”</p>
-
-<p>The King laughed shortly.</p>
-
-<p>“I want nothing but to punish my enemies,” he replied. “What are crowns
-to me?”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_110" id="page_110"></a>{110}</span></p>
-
-<p>Boastful as the words sounded, Count Piper believed they were sincere;
-he had already seen how, in the defeat of Denmark, Karl had astonished
-the world by demanding nothing for himself, and he could credit that
-Karl was capable of exhausting his country and spending himself in the
-effort to gain countries only to give them away when he had conquered
-them; he did not want Russia, only the pleasure of dethroning the Czar;
-he had no desire to reign over Poland, only the wish to seize that
-country from Saxony.</p>
-
-<p>“I think your Majesty is wrong,” said the minister. “As one who was your
-father’s friend and is the friend of Sweden, forgive me if I say so,
-sire, if you stop now you are safe and glorious, if you go on, it may be
-to disaster.”</p>
-
-<p>The King winced at the sound of that word which no one had ever dared to
-utter to him before.</p>
-
-<p>“When I have humbled these two kings and punished one other we may talk
-of peace,” he said curtly. “I speak of John Rheinhold Patkul.”</p>
-
-<p>His fair face, so beautiful in line, but so devoid of expression as to
-lack all attraction, hardened into an aspect of sheer cruelty new to
-Count Piper; the King whose first act had been to abolish judicial
-torture from his statute books had hitherto been considered as of a
-merciful disposition, nor had his campaigns been stained even by the
-usual excesses of war; yet his look as he spoke of the Livonian was one
-of fierce hate and cruelty.</p>
-
-<p>“Before I return to Stockholm,” he added, “Patkul must&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>He paused abruptly; it was evident that his cold magnanimity did not
-extend to the man whom he regarded as a rebel and a traitor.</p>
-
-<p>“Both Peter and Augustus are pledged to defend Patkul,” said Piper; “it
-is not likely that he will be taken by your Majesty&mdash;he is too wary and
-skilful.”</p>
-
-<p>“I will force Augustus to deliver him to me,” said Karl, still with that
-ugly look on his face.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_111" id="page_111"></a>{111}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty would make that one of the terms of peace?” asked Count
-Piper in a curious voice.</p>
-
-<p>“The first condition. And, Count, it is useless for us to converse
-further. I have never liked talking. And my mind is made up about the
-future. And I was always tolerably resolute in my decisions nor likely
-to be moved in any way from my resolves.”</p>
-
-<p>It was the end between King and minister; these words were as a
-dismissal to Count Piper; he saw that Karl was set upon a path entirely
-different to that followed by his father; his aim was the pursuit of
-fantastic dreams of purposeless and costly conquest&mdash;he would make war
-neither for the defense nor the aggrandizement of his country, but
-merely to suit his own ideas of kingly occupation, his own secret ideals
-of ambition and glory; he would probably ruin his country and might do
-considerable harm to mankind, but he could not be stopped from the mad
-use of the power which he held in his hands; at that moment Piper
-disliked him; he was alienated by this cold obstinacy and by the look
-and manner of Karl when he had spoken of Patkul; the minister would
-almost rather have served Peter whose aims were progressive, not
-obstructive, and whose madnesses were never without an object, and whose
-cruelties were never cold-blooded but the result of inflamed passions.</p>
-
-<p>He turned away and took a brief leave.</p>
-
-<p>“An extraordinary man,” he said to himself, as he left the King’s
-presence, “but there is no true greatness in him.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl, on his part, was equally disgusted with Count Piper.</p>
-
-<p>“I want no politicians about my camp,” he told his brother-in-law that
-evening. “We are soldiers with soldiers’ work to do,” and he began to
-discuss his plans for an advance on Cracovia and Varsovia.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_112" id="page_112"></a>{112}</span></p>
-
-<h3><a name="BOOK_IV" id="BOOK_IV"></a>BOOK IV<br /><br />
-AURORA VON KÖNIGSMARCK</h3>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p class="c">“Sylve paludes, aggeres, hostes, victi.”&mdash;<i>Medal of Karl XII.</i></p></div>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_I-d" id="CHAPTER_I-d"></a>CHAPTER I</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">“I</span> THINK you have no idea of the confusion of my affairs&mdash;nor of their
-apparent hopelessness. I speak of them to you because you are the only
-person whom I can trust.”</p>
-
-<p>Thus Augustus to Aurora, and in these words she read his confession of
-utter defeat; she was deeply vexed; for some time past she had displayed
-ill-humor at the growing discomforts and perils of her situation; she
-was now at Varsovia, a barbaric place that she disliked, where Augustus
-had come to attend the Polish Diet that he had been forced to convoke.
-It was midwinter, and she sat over the fire in the huge stone chamber
-that was so difficult to warm, her great coat of lemon-colored velvet
-lined with white fur, thrown open on her lace gown, and the leaping glow
-of the firelight all over her bright beauty.</p>
-
-<p>She knew that perhaps her principal hold on Augustus was her good
-temper, and seldom was she betrayed into anger; but now her
-disappointment made her answer sharp.</p>
-
-<p>“Why do you not abandon Poland and return to Saxony?” she asked.</p>
-
-<p>The King-Elector looked at her reproachfully.</p>
-
-<p>“Is that your comfort?” he asked.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_113" id="page_113"></a>{113}</span></p>
-
-<p>“I think that it is very good advice,” she replied, controlling herself
-not to speak bitterly.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus, who looked tired and haggard (he was indeed more fitted to be
-the head of a brilliant court, the patron of arts and letters, than to
-confront these troublous times), flushed with rising annoyance.</p>
-
-<p>“It is useless to discuss with you, Madame,” he said, “what you are too
-flippant to understand&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“Oh,” interrupted Aurora, “do I not understand that I am at Varsovia in
-midwinter, cold and dull? That you are always ill-humored and absorbed
-in affairs, and that I have no company beyond Hélène who is love-sick, a
-parrot, and a monkey?”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus rose from his seat by the great oak table.</p>
-
-<p>“Very well,” he said quietly, “you had better return to Dresden, Madame.
-It is true that here I can give you no comfort. It is also true that I
-must remain&mdash;my crown, all my fortunes and perhaps my life, depend on
-these events.”</p>
-
-<p>Aurora bit her lip in vexation at her own peevishness; she scorned
-fretful women, and she was moved by her lover’s gentle response.</p>
-
-<p>She got up impulsively and held out her hands; a gorgeous creature in
-her rich clothes and vivid loveliness, illuminated by the tawny light of
-the flaming pine knots.</p>
-
-<p>“Forgive me,” she said quickly. “I am ashamed of myself. I have been
-idle and frivolous, tell me how I can help.”</p>
-
-<p>He kissed her hands in instant gratitude; he had always found her his
-best friend; she was more intelligent, perhaps more courageous than he,
-but she had managed never to offend him with her superiority, and she
-always soothed him with her firmness and encouraged him with her high
-spirits.</p>
-
-<p>She smiled now with a certain tenderness at this magnificent-looking
-prince who was so downcast and so almost helpless; in her wild heart she
-perhaps a little despised him; certainly he was not her ideal hero, for<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_114" id="page_114"></a>{114}</span>
-all his strength and handsomeness and charm, but both out of kindness
-and interest she was his ally.</p>
-
-<p>“Come,” she said, “forget, sire, that I am a woman, and talk to me as if
-I was your minister.”</p>
-
-<p>She took the seat at the table he had just left and drew her coat round
-her, leaning back and looking at Augustus, who remained standing by the
-fire.</p>
-
-<p>“My dear,” he answered, “I do not know if affairs could be much worse.”</p>
-
-<p>“This Diet is not going to help you?”</p>
-
-<p>“Would to God I had never had to summon it!” exclaimed the King-Elector.
-“The King of Sweden has as much influence there as I!”</p>
-
-<p>“Ah!” murmured Aurora, “they are not loyal to you, these Polish
-princes?”</p>
-
-<p>“There is not one man in Poland loyal to me,” replied Augustus bitterly;
-“this cursed war has alienated all of them.”</p>
-
-<p>The Countess knew that good statecraft would have foreseen this; Poland,
-afraid of Sweden and jealous of its Saxon King, was fiercely resentful
-of a war bound to end in her subjugation either at the hands of Karl XII
-or at those of her own elected monarch; the remnants of the Saxon troops
-who had survived the battle of Riga Augustus had had to send back to
-Saxony to quiet the Poles, and for the same reason he had been obliged
-to call a Diet when he wished to raise an army.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora, remembering the time and money spent on acquiring the crown of
-Poland, wondered if the bargain had been a good one for Augustus, who,
-used to being an absolute ruler in his own hereditary dominions, found
-himself little more than head of a Republic in Poland.</p>
-
-<p>“Who are your enemies in the Diet?” she asked gently.</p>
-
-<p>“Leczinski, of course, the Lubomirski, and the Sobieski&mdash;these and their
-followers are all secretly with the King of Sweden, and, naturally,”
-added<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_115" id="page_115"></a>{115}</span> Augustus, with, for him, considerable heat, “Cardinal
-Radziekowski is playing his own game which is not mine.”</p>
-
-<p>“In brief,” said Aurora, “these Poles are seizing this moment for their
-own intrigues; they consider you as more dangerous than Karl, and would
-as willingly see you overthrown.”</p>
-
-<p>This plain view of the case slightly startled Augustus, but he had to
-admit that it was true.</p>
-
-<p>“And there is the revolt in Lithuania,” he added gloomily. “The Sapieha
-and the Oginski at each other’s throats&mdash;my troops in fugitive parties
-living on rapine because I have not the money to pay them&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“You cannot summon the Polish nobles to raise their followers on your
-behalf?”</p>
-
-<p>“I dare not&mdash;for it would be to risk a refusal.”</p>
-
-<p>Aurora bit her lip.</p>
-
-<p>“But you have the Polish army.”</p>
-
-<p>“There are only 18,000 men&mdash;not paid, not armed&mdash;and their generals
-uncertain whether to fight for me or Sweden!”</p>
-
-<p>“And every one knows this?”</p>
-
-<p>“I fear that my weakness is but too apparent&mdash;see how they have forced
-my hand in the matter of the Diet!”</p>
-
-<p>“And you dare not bring back the Saxon troops?”</p>
-
-<p>“It would be the excuse and the signal for a general revolt in Poland,”
-replied the King-Elector.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora von Königsmarck mentally cursed Poland; she had been perfectly
-content in Dresden before ambition had urged Augustus into this
-troublesome glory.</p>
-
-<p>“What will the Diet do?” she asked, suppressing her irritation and
-speaking with gentleness.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus began pacing up and down the room.</p>
-
-<p>“Who can tell?” he replied wearily, “intrigues and
-counter-intrigues&mdash;all irresolute, all crying out for freedom and
-justice and none knowing where to look for<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_116" id="page_116"></a>{116}</span> it! Meanwhile everything
-goes to ruin while they are talking, and the King of Sweden advances
-daily deeper into the country.”</p>
-
-<p>Aurora frowned; hitherto, with a woman’s evasiveness, she had refused to
-glance at the state of matters in Poland; now she forced herself to face
-them, and to apply all her intelligence to helping her lover in what
-seemed indeed a desperate pass.</p>
-
-<p>“And the Czar?” she asked.</p>
-
-<p>“The Czar needs assistance himself,” said Augustus grimly.</p>
-
-<p>“But the Muscovites? Did you not tell me that he was sending some men
-into Lithuania?”</p>
-
-<p>The King-Elector became angry at the thought of this, the sole fruit of
-the secret treaty of Birsen.</p>
-
-<p>“He has sent some villains who are doing more damage than the Swedes,”
-he replied hotly. “They have turned freebooters, and are utterly deaf to
-discipline and orders&mdash;’tis but so many marauders the more in the
-wretched kingdom, and yet further inflames the Poles.”</p>
-
-<p>Aurora could not forbear a smile.</p>
-
-<p>“There are the troops you were to train?” she asked.</p>
-
-<p>“Yes, God help me, and now they are here I have not a single Saxon
-officer available&mdash;not that a corps of Turenne’s veterans could train
-these savages!”</p>
-
-<p>Aurora knew, though she forbore to mention it, that Augustus had failed
-to fulfil his side of the bargain, and had not been able to raise a
-single regiment of the German troops promised to Peter, nor to pay him
-anything for the maintenance of the Muscovites sent into Lithuania.</p>
-
-<p>“So you see,” added the Elector, with rather a bitter smile, “that my
-position is desperate on all sides.”</p>
-
-<p>“Come here,” smiled Aurora.</p>
-
-<p>He crossed to her chair; she took his hand and pressed her soft cheek
-against his rings and ruffles.</p>
-
-<p>“My poor dear,” she said caressingly. “I wonder<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_117" id="page_117"></a>{117}</span> if I can help you now,
-to return a little all the joy you have given me?”</p>
-
-<p>She would have kissed his hand, but he prevented her, eagerly lifted her
-face and kissed her lips.</p>
-
-<p>“What have I done for you!” he cried. “Why, you have gilded all my
-life!”</p>
-
-<p>“You have been very good to me,” she said, a little wistfully. “Men can
-be so cruel. I think you hardly know how grateful women are for
-kindness.”</p>
-
-<p>He smiled tenderly; his handsome face lightened of half its care as he
-looked at her.</p>
-
-<p>“Not women like you, Aurora!”</p>
-
-<p>“Yes, women like me,” she replied. “Why&mdash;you might get tired of me.” She
-caught her breath a little. “I might fade&mdash;I am not as pretty as I
-was&mdash;but you&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“Aurora&mdash;I adore you.”</p>
-
-<p>“Thank you,” said the Countess unsteadily. “Thank you for loving me.
-That is why I want to help you&mdash;you have made life wonderful to me by
-your love&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>He dropped his hands to her shoulders and she looked up at him.</p>
-
-<p>“And you&mdash;have you not loved me, Aurora?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>“Oh, a woman’s love does not count!”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus did not understand her mood, he was not a man to nicely read a
-woman’s complexities; and the next second Aurora did not understand it
-herself, and was lifting her shoulders with a laugh both for her words
-and his bewilderment.</p>
-
-<p>“I am a silly creature,” she said lightly, “but I only seek to please
-you.”</p>
-
-<p>She gently drew herself away, rose and went to the fire; the yellow
-coat, the gleaming hair, dressed in long, smooth curls slightly
-disordered and falling over the smooth white fur; the proud air and
-bearing of her, the piquant, gay face, made a fair picture in the
-brilliant glow that shone on her from head to foot and<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_118" id="page_118"></a>{118}</span> threw her
-figure, a thing of light against the gloomy background of the room,
-darkening in the fading light of the winter afternoon.</p>
-
-<p>“Now&mdash;my advice,” she said. “I wonder&mdash;will you take it?”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus smiled at her; his handsome face was no longer troubled as he
-gazed at this brilliant, darling companion of his; his distresses that
-sat lightly enough on him anyhow were almost forgotten as he
-contemplated her courage and her gaiety.</p>
-
-<p>“Tell me,” he answered gently.</p>
-
-<p>There was something of challenge, almost of defiance in her beautiful
-eyes as she replied, but she spoke very sweetly.</p>
-
-<p>“You must make peace with Karl.”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus did not speak.</p>
-
-<p>“Of course you will have to take his terms, but it seems to be his rôle
-to be generous,” continued the Countess. “And better be at his mercy
-than at that of the Poles, your own subjects.”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus thought so too; it was not very pleasant to contemplate
-humbling himself before the boy King whom he had hoped to conquer so
-easily, but his pride was not very deep-seated, and he bore no rancor
-against anyone, not even against the man who had defeated him; if he
-could purchase ease and safety by submitting to Karl he was ready to do
-so without any bitterness, and, as Aurora suggested, it was easier to
-accept terms from a fellow-monarch than from his own subjects.</p>
-
-<p>“You must open negotiations at once before you lose everything,”
-continued the Countess quickly.</p>
-
-<p>“But he will not listen&mdash;why should he?” returned Augustus doubtfully.</p>
-
-<p>“If the ambassador is well chosen he will listen.”</p>
-
-<p>“But it is no object to him to make peace,” said the King-Elector
-uneasily. “Doubtless he will prefer the glory of overrunning Poland and
-possibly Saxony.”</p>
-
-<p>Aurora did not yet mention what made her feel sure<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_119" id="page_119"></a>{119}</span> that the King of
-Sweden might be brought to reason; she was sure that her project would
-be distasteful to Augustus, and she was waiting her moment to broach it;
-twisting one of her long ringlets round the slender fingers of her left
-hand that sparkled with some of the Saxon jewels, she frowned into the
-flames.</p>
-
-<p>“No,” added Augustus gloomily. “I see no hope&mdash;’tis a youthful captain,
-intoxicated with success, inured and implacable by nature. I believe he
-fights for glory, and nothing, to him, would be greater glory than the
-conquest of Poland&mdash;by arms and by intrigues. He thinks to dethrone me
-by means of factions&mdash;look how he has armed the Sapieha against me and
-torn Lithuania with civil war&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“I know,” interrupted Aurora, curbing some impatience; it seemed to her
-that Augustus went round and round the same points, in a confused
-manner, which was irritating to her own clear mind that looked ahead to
-ultimate issues. “But the trial might be made.”</p>
-
-<p>“It would have to be secret,” said the King-Elector, “and kept very
-carefully from the ears of Patkul and the Czar.”</p>
-
-<p>“Naturally,” replied the Countess drily. “The Czar will be easily
-hoodwinked; as for Patkul, it is he who is the cause of all this
-trouble, if need be he must be sacrificed.”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus turned a startled face.</p>
-
-<p>“Patkul?”</p>
-
-<p>“Yes, Patkul, this adventurer who has embroiled us all!”</p>
-
-<p>“You mean that I should surrender him to Karl?”</p>
-
-<p>“If Karl demanded it.”</p>
-
-<p>“God forbid!” cried the King-Elector hastily.</p>
-
-<p>“Oh, Sweden would be merciful,” said Aurora impatiently, “as I told you,
-it is his rôle.”</p>
-
-<p>“He would not be merciful to Patkul,” replied Augustus, “who, besides,
-is Peter’s envoy, and sacred.”</p>
-
-<p>“Oh, bah!” exclaimed Aurora, with a flash of her<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_120" id="page_120"></a>{120}</span> gorgeous eyes. “What
-is the Czar to you, or what has he done for you that he should be
-considered?”</p>
-
-<p>“My honor and the law of nations&mdash;&mdash;” began Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>The Countess speedily demolished this masculine defense.</p>
-
-<p>“Where,” she asked acutely, “was either, when you attacked the King of
-Sweden?”</p>
-
-<p>As this action had been contrary to both, the King-Elector had nothing
-to reply; rather pale, he stared at the ground.</p>
-
-<p>“You see,” added Aurora, anxious to soothe now that she had silenced,
-“it is not, and never has been, any question of any law or any honor,
-but simply of each man for himself in a desperate game.”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus sighed.</p>
-
-<p>“We need not raise the question of Patkul,” he said, with the evasion of
-weakness.</p>
-
-<p>“We must,” replied the Countess. “For I believe it will be the first
-thing the King of Sweden will demand, and we must know how to answer
-him.”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus did not speak; he did not think it possible that he could ever
-come so low as to deliver the man who trusted him to his enemy, but he
-thought that Karl might be pacified with some apparent submission and
-Patkul saved nevertheless.</p>
-
-<p>“As you said yourself,” continued Aurora, “matters are desperate, and we
-cannot pause for niceties.”</p>
-
-<p>She cared nothing herself for anyone but the man who, at once her master
-and her slave, was essential to her power and therefore to her
-happiness; the terrors of war, the miseries of the peasantry, the
-sufferings of the civilian populace, the bloodshed, the families ruined,
-the lands laid desolate, did not touch Aurora von Königsmarck; her gay
-and volatile nature did not even glance at the dark side of life.</p>
-
-<p>Already, in this bitter crisis, her spirits were rising at the thought
-of the new exciting and brilliant part she intended to play with so much
-success.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_121" id="page_121"></a>{121}</span></p>
-
-<p>Patkul was to her but a pawn in an elaborate and delicate game, and she
-had completely forgotten Hélène D’Einsiedel.</p>
-
-<p>She went up to Augustus and laid her proud head against the laces on his
-breast; tall as she was she hardly reached to his heart.</p>
-
-<p>Clasping him tightly in her lovely arms, and looking up at him, all soft
-and smiling, she whispered: “I will be your envoy to Karl of Sweden!”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus remembered Peter’s words at Birsen, and caught hold of her
-hands and held her away from him with a movement almost of anger.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora only laughed; she had foreseen this opposition and knew that in
-the end, as always, she would have her own will.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_122" id="page_122"></a>{122}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_II-d" id="CHAPTER_II-d"></a>CHAPTER II</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">A</span>URORA VON KÖNIGSMARCK left the King-Elector’s presence more elated than
-she had been since the Polish troubles began.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus had promised to allow her to conduct secret negotiations with
-Karl; she was to travel as soon as possible to his camp, and through the
-influence of Count Piper, an ancient friend of her family, she was to
-obtain a private interview with Karl.</p>
-
-<p>The King-Elector was to offer to withdraw all claims to the Baltic
-provinces and to renounce all alliances against Sweden, also, if need
-be, to surrender Patkul, but this, Augustus stipulated, was to be done
-in such a manner that Patkul should be enabled to escape to Russia.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora gave her promise; she was not greatly concerned for Patkul, she
-thought that if she was able to influence Karl at all she could
-influence him to be generous to the Livonian; but the thing weighed on
-the mind of Augustus; his weakness, torn between honor and prudence,
-caused him the acutest suffering his easy temperament had ever known.</p>
-
-<p>He went to attend one of the bitter stormy sittings of the Diet, sad and
-sullen, unlike the gracious prince who had charmed Poland as much by his
-gaiety and good-nature as by his gold and his soldiery.</p>
-
-<p>He was humiliated by the position in which he found himself, irritated
-that Aurora had won his consent to expedients that he despised, and
-tortured by inner doubts as to whether all concessions might not be in
-vain, and Karl remain adamant even before the potent charms of Aurora.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_123" id="page_123"></a>{123}</span></p>
-
-<p>No such misgivings troubled Aurora von Königsmarck; neither the honor
-nor the utility of what she had undertaken disturbed her, for she did
-not perceive anything contemptible in what she did, and she felt assured
-of her success.</p>
-
-<p>But as she turned up the narrow dark stairs to go to her own apartment,
-she was startled by a slight figure leaning in an angle of the wall, and
-a swift sensation, as of shame, touched her heart; the girl before her
-was Hélène D’Einsiedel. Aurora had completely forgotten her, but now she
-felt abashed before this child, her own favorite, to whom she had always
-been a kind protector and patroness.</p>
-
-<p>“Come upstairs,” she said hastily, glad of the dark that concealed her
-face. “You will get cold here; what a silly child it is.”</p>
-
-<p>The girl did not reply, she wore a dark pelisse over a dark dress, a
-great hat that shaded her face and was but dimly seen in the shadow.</p>
-
-<p>“Come with me,” continued Aurora, her momentary uneasiness passing. “Why
-have you been out this bitter day?”</p>
-
-<p>But even as she spoke she knew full well; General Patkul had been at
-Varsovia to consult with Augustus, and was due to return to the theater
-of war; Hélène had been to say good-bye.</p>
-
-<p>“You should have made him come to you&mdash;you are too fond of this man.”</p>
-
-<p>She took Hélène gently by the shoulder and led her upstairs.</p>
-
-<p>“He did come, he has been with me a long time,” said Hélène, in a
-muffled voice. “And then I went with him a little way&mdash;it was good-bye.”</p>
-
-<p>“La, la,” replied the Countess, “one would think it was forever by your
-voice!”</p>
-
-<p>They entered her apartments that clever French maids and valets had
-arranged in tolerable imitation of the gorgeous chambers at Dresden.
-Silk and wool tapestries covered the walls, delicate carpets the floors,
-the graceful<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_124" id="page_124"></a>{124}</span> furniture, cushions, mirrors, and ornaments, without which
-Aurora never traveled, were elegantly disposed, and a perfumed fire
-burnt on the wide, old-fashioned hearth.</p>
-
-<p>A maid was just lighting the candles in their tall sticks of
-tortoise-shell and gold, another was drawing the curtains of
-sapphire-blue velvet across the windows, so shutting out the mournful
-prospect of the winter evening.</p>
-
-<p>Hélène stood stupidly in the middle of the room looking at the fire; she
-had neither gloves nor muff, and her little hands hung red and cold at
-her side.</p>
-
-<p>Her face was pale and distressed, the black beaver hat falling
-carelessly over her tangled curls, her pelisse was roughly dragged
-together with a silver clasp fastened crookedly, and she wore her thin
-house shoes which were slightly stained with dirty snow.</p>
-
-<p>“Come, child,” said Aurora kindly. “This grief and agitation are
-useless. Nothing has happened.”</p>
-
-<p>“Things are terrible,” replied Hélène in a low, hurried voice. “You know
-yourself that all goes as if to disaster. The armies broken, the country
-in a turmoil&mdash;and he is leaving me.”</p>
-
-<p>On these childish words a sob broke her voice, and tears filled her eyes
-already reddened with weeping.</p>
-
-<p>She seemed indifferent to the presence of the Countess and the two
-chamber women, and continued to stare into the fire, raising her clasped
-trembling hands to her quivering lips while the tears fell on to her
-knuckles.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora wanted to say “Patkul is safe,” but the words stuck in her
-throat, even though she quieted her conscience by the resolve that by
-some underhand means the Livonian must be saved.</p>
-
-<p>She shivered a little in her warm coat, and spread out her fair hands to
-the fire.</p>
-
-<p>“It is hard for all of us,” she said evenly. “Do you think, dear, that I
-like Varsovia? And as for<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_125" id="page_125"></a>{125}</span> the Elector he is more ill-natured than I
-have ever known him; I wish he would go to the war and rid me of his
-moods. These wretched Poles are giving a great deal of trouble, and
-there is no denying that for the moment the King of Sweden has the
-advantage.”</p>
-
-<p>“Patkul thinks there is no hope at all for Livonia,” murmured Hélène.
-“He saw in the battle of the Dwina what these Swedes are.”</p>
-
-<p>“I think my countrymen are tolerably good soldiers,” said the Countess.</p>
-
-<p>The Saxon girl disliked her for this remark, and turned away abruptly;
-the beautiful, comfortable room seemed to her hateful; she ran to the
-door, pulled it open, and fled down the dark stairs; she heard the
-Countess’s voice half-laughing, half-angry, raised in protest, but she
-took no heed; nothing mattered to her now in the world but the fact that
-she must see her lover again before a separation that, some dreadful
-premonition told her, would be long if not eternal.</p>
-
-<p>She could not explain to herself why she was so terrified and
-overwrought; this love of hers, born amid the tumults of wars and
-factions, had known many bitter partings and long absences, but youthful
-hope and joy had hitherto kept her immune from the terrors that assailed
-her to-night. She must see him again; it was as if her body moved
-without motion, so strong was the force of the spirit within, as if the
-cold night air carried her, a disembodied creature, to his side.</p>
-
-<p>It was now nearly dark, the town full of soldiery and discontented
-civilians; Hélène did not notice these things nor yet the bitter cold;
-she hastened along the frozen roads, the dried snow flying from beneath
-her feet, the fresh snow, beginning to drift in flakes from the leaden
-sky, falling on her dark clothes and chilled face and hands.</p>
-
-<p>She found the house where he lodged; it was not far from the residence
-of the King-Elector. At the<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_126" id="page_126"></a>{126}</span> sight of the light in the windows the blood
-seemed to stir in her body again; he was still there; she would see him
-again, nothing seemed to matter but that the whole future narrowed to
-this moment of their meeting.</p>
-
-<p>A Polish soldier was just leaving the house. Hélène brushed by him,
-stepped into the dim-lit hall, and asked the Livonian servant standing
-there for his master.</p>
-
-<p>Before the man had time to reply General Patkul appeared in the doorway
-of a room immediately inside the entrance.</p>
-
-<p>They advanced towards each other, and he seized her in his arms and
-almost carried her into the room.</p>
-
-<p>It was a small rough chamber, lit by an oil lamp and a log fire; some
-half-packed valises lay on the floor and the table was strewn with
-papers, portfolios, and maps.</p>
-
-<p>He expressed no surprise at thus seeing her again so soon after their
-farewell, but, caressing her, led her to the great chair with arms by
-the fire, threw back her damp coat, and chafed her cold hands.</p>
-
-<p>“I had to come,” she murmured, looking up at him in speechless joy. “You
-know that, do you not?”</p>
-
-<p>“I have been thinking of you so it seems as if you had never left me,”
-he answered; his whole face and neck had flushed, and his narrowed
-short-sighted eyes had darkened till they looked black as he gazed at
-her. “You come between me and everything, Hélène, even my unfortunate
-country.”</p>
-
-<p>“You must not go,” she said, with sudden energy, “it is quite
-impossible&mdash;do you hear?”</p>
-
-<p>“Darling&mdash;I leave to-morrow morning. Presently I will take you home in a
-sledge and you will dream of me, knowing that I am happy in the thought
-of you, and in that I am doing my plain duty.”</p>
-
-<p>As he spoke, with great tenderness and the gravity of an ardent
-enthusiast, he went on his knees, and taking<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_127" id="page_127"></a>{127}</span> her little cold slippered
-feet in his hands, rubbed them and held them nearer to the fire.</p>
-
-<p>“What do I know of duty?” asked Hélène desperately. “I want to be
-happy.”</p>
-
-<p>“You have never spoken like this before, my dearest.”</p>
-
-<p>“I have never been so frightened before.”</p>
-
-<p>“Frightened?”</p>
-
-<p>He lifted his honest gray eyes, so shining with noble love to the frail
-face bending towards him; she touched the curls of his blond peruke that
-hung on his breast.</p>
-
-<p>“Yes, frightened, John.”</p>
-
-<p>“Why?”</p>
-
-<p>“That I could not tell. But you do not think these things are foolish,
-do you? When I had left you just now I felt that I could not bear it&mdash;it
-was like someone tearing my limbs from me&mdash;as if I had to follow you or
-die&mdash;as&mdash;as if&mdash;I might never see you again&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>Her words stumbled over one another. She grasped the lapels of his
-soldier’s coat; her pleading eyes were fixed on his face with an
-expression of passionate entreaty.</p>
-
-<p>“Oh, you will stay&mdash;you will not leave me!”</p>
-
-<p>“My dear, my dear!” he cried deeply moved, “this must not be&mdash;you will
-unman me.”</p>
-
-<p>He rose and raised her to his breast, clasping her tightly; he dared not
-voice the agony in his heart, how he entirely longed to keep her now
-that she had flown back to him&mdash;how wrong and wicked all further parting
-seemed, and how utterly paltry all his schemes and duties seemed beside
-the fact that they were together, and the wish that they should be
-forever together.</p>
-
-<p>For he loved her as stern men, engrossed in affairs and indifferent to
-feminine influence, will sometimes love one woman&mdash;with complete trust
-and devotion.</p>
-
-<p>He had never known what life could mean until he met her; she made his
-former pleasures appear pale, his former work dry and purposeless; she
-infused into his whole life color and joy and beauty.</p>
-
-<p>And she must be foregone.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_128" id="page_128"></a>{128}</span></p>
-
-<p>He looked ahead into the future and saw it dark and uncertain, and
-wished that he did not enjoy such perilous greatness, and that his lot
-had been cast in times less fierce and turbulent.</p>
-
-<p>Now that he held her, trembling, but content against his own
-wildly-beating heart, the task he had undertaken seemed so difficult as
-to be impossible; Livonia was in a worse plight than she had been when
-he undertook her liberation; the huge conspiracy against Karl XII which
-had cost so much toil and pains had only succeeded in rousing a captain
-who made North Europe tremble, and in settling the Swedish yoke more
-firmly on the necks of the wretched people of the Baltic Provinces.</p>
-
-<p>“Perhaps I had better have left it all alone&mdash;perhaps I was not born to
-do my country this service!” he exclaimed.</p>
-
-<p>Hélène looked up at him, pressing her flushed face closer to the
-braidings on his uniform.</p>
-
-<p>“You must not go, you are safe here,” she answered, as if reassuring
-him.</p>
-
-<p>He laughed tenderly at her feminine point of view; he had not been
-thinking of his personal safety, but of the fierce disappointment of his
-apparent failure.</p>
-
-<p>“I am in no danger,” he said, to comfort her; and he believed what he
-said; not only was he the Czar’s envoy but he trusted, without question,
-the protection of Augustus, nor did he even imagine for a moment that
-the King-Elector would enter into secret peace negotiations with Karl.</p>
-
-<p>Hélène also had faith in the people who had always been her friends and
-protectors; it would have been impossible for her to suspect Aurora von
-Königsmarck of treachery; yet she felt this tremendous though vague
-uneasiness as to her lover’s safety.</p>
-
-<p>He saw the trouble in her sweet eyes which were wide and bewildered like
-those of a child in pain.</p>
-
-<p>“Do you not think that I shall be as safe in Dresden as in Varsovia?” he
-asked.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_129" id="page_129"></a>{129}</span></p>
-
-<p>“You are going to Dresden?”</p>
-
-<p>“Eventually, dear. I return to the army in Saxony with messages from
-Augustus. Then I wish to see the Czar. My greatest hope is in him&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“God preserve him,” said Hélène simply. “What will he do for you?”</p>
-
-<p>“More than Augustus, I think. He is a man of genius. A tyrant, of
-course&mdash;no more a lover of liberty than Karl&mdash;but he serves our ends.
-Give him time and he will beat Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>“How happy you will be that day!” smiled the girl.</p>
-
-<p>“If it means the freedom of Livonia,” he replied, looking at her
-earnestly.</p>
-
-<p>Neither were paying much attention to what they were speaking of; they
-were thinking only of each other, of the wonder of these few moments and
-the long dark separation ahead of them; each in their heart was crying
-out against this parting; clinging to each other they spoke quietly to
-steady themselves and prolong these last farewells.</p>
-
-<p>But now she could talk no more of politics, not even of those with which
-her lover’s life and happiness were bound up.</p>
-
-<p>“When shall I see you again?” she stammered.</p>
-
-<p>In silence he gazed at her; his short-sighted eyes narrowed as he dwelt
-on every lineament of the beloved face.</p>
-
-<p>“What is the need of this?” whispered Hélène. “Why should one suffer?”</p>
-
-<p>“Love, we part to meet again&mdash;if it was forever you might weep&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“Supposing it was forever?” the dreadful thought transfixed her; she
-drew herself away from his embrace, her face sharp and pale, “but, of
-course, I should die,” she added, with a little sigh of relief.</p>
-
-<p>He could not trust himself to answer her; taking his hands from her
-shoulders he turned abruptly away across the plain dismal room.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_130" id="page_130"></a>{130}</span></p>
-
-<p>The fire was burning low and the air was becoming cold; the outside
-night showed in the black squares in the uncurtained windows; now and
-then the red reflection of a passing torch or lantern glimmered across
-the shadowed room.</p>
-
-<p>Patkul stared at the fine frost flowers hardening on the glass; he had
-his back to Hélène; she took off her hat which had fallen back on to her
-tangled hair, mechanically arranged her curls, and replaced the hat;
-then with stiff fingers she fastened the pelisse.</p>
-
-<p>She was too young and simple to lament against destiny or to endeavor to
-alter her fate with violent hands; her court training and the society of
-Aurora von Königsmarck had not altered the direct outlook and
-conventional point of view of her young girl’s heart and mind.</p>
-
-<p>She had been taken out of herself, inasmuch as she had come to him now
-spurred by the awful desolation, the unexplainable sense of disaster
-that had torn her soul; now she could do no more; she did not know how
-to deal with the moment, but stood stupidly arranging her hat and
-buttoning her pelisse in dumb wretchedness.</p>
-
-<p>He thought wildly of taking her with him, of marrying her without delay
-or ceremony; his heart contracted as he imagined her always with him&mdash;as
-Marpha was with Peter&mdash;or Aurora with Augustus&mdash;his companion, his
-consolation, and his hope in all his adventures. Sweetening even
-ultimate defeat, if it must be, or glorifying ultimate victory into a
-happiness more than mortal.</p>
-
-<p>He looked at her, strode over to her, took her by the shoulders and
-turned her round, forcing her to look at him; slender and frail she
-quivered under his grasp.</p>
-
-<p>The agony of question in his gaze met no response from hers which was
-full of nothing but blank, sad love.</p>
-
-<p>He knew that if he asked her she would come&mdash;he<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_131" id="page_131"></a>{131}</span> knew that he could not
-ask her; “when the war is over I will marry her,” he thought, and
-stilled his heart with that.</p>
-
-<p>Very gently he kissed her cold face.</p>
-
-<p>“I must take you home,” he said.</p>
-
-<p>“I will try to be brave,” replied Hélène.</p>
-
-<p>They went together to the door; the darkness was thick with snow; he
-sent his servant for the sledge and they had another moment alone; but
-neither spoke.</p>
-
-<p>Hélène felt suddenly very tired, almost drowsy; she was exhausted by her
-strong emotion to the point of apathy.</p>
-
-<p>When the sledge came she stepped in obediently; there was a brief ride
-through the cold and the dark; his chilled lips on her chilled cheek,
-some stammering words and they had parted. She could hear the jingling
-of his sledge-bells as she returned to her room; she seemed to be in a
-world empty of everything but that one sound.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora von Königsmarck looked from the door of her brilliantly lit room;
-she had gay words on her lips, but after glancing at the girl’s face she
-went back silently to her place by the perfumed fire.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_132" id="page_132"></a>{132}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_III-d" id="CHAPTER_III-d"></a>CHAPTER III</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">A</span>URORA VON KÖNIGSMARCK, accompanied by a few servants and a small escort
-of Saxon cavalry, traveled secretly to the Swedish camp in Lithuania.</p>
-
-<p>Karl was advancing on Grodno, and the affairs of Augustus looked daily
-more unfortunate; at the last moment he had wished to stop this journey
-of the Countess, and to send a formal embassy in his own name and that
-of the Polish Republic to ask the conqueror’s peace terms.</p>
-
-<p>But Aurora was resolute that this depth of humiliation should not be
-reached, and confident that Karl could be persuaded to private means of
-agreement with Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>In any case she was determined to try her influence on a man so singular
-and so famous.</p>
-
-<p>“It has certainly never seen a woman like me,” she repeated to herself,
-not with vanity but as the calm statement of a fact.</p>
-
-<p>She had no difficulty in obtaining an audience of Count Piper.</p>
-
-<p>The minister was cynically interested in her mission; he was now no
-longer in the confidence of his master (if indeed he had ever been so),
-and performed his duties as a servant, not as a friend; perhaps he
-faintly disliked the King; in any case he was grimly amused at the idea
-of exposing Karl to the fascinations of a woman like Aurora von
-Königsmarck and facing the fair Countess with a man like the King.</p>
-
-<p>He offered her little hope.</p>
-
-<p>“The King is bent on conquest,” he said. “He has<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_133" id="page_133"></a>{133}</span> no idea of a tame
-peace, but intends to dethrone all his enemies.”</p>
-
-<p>“The dreams of a boy,” replied Aurora.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper shrugged.</p>
-
-<p>“A boy who will carry out his dreams or perish, Madame.”</p>
-
-<p>“So obstinate?” she smiled, “and has he no weaknesses, this hero?” she
-added, with an inflection of light scorn.</p>
-
-<p>The minister smiled; he saw her superb confidence in her radiant beauty
-and brilliant intelligence, in her experience and charm; he thought that
-her perfections would be wasted on the man who had received without a
-change of color the news of the death of the only woman in whom he had
-ever been interested.</p>
-
-<p>“I do not say that I do not wish you good fortune, Madame,” he said,
-“for myself there are other things besides war. And I should be glad of
-a peace. As for the King, I know little of him, for all that I have
-watched him since a child&mdash;or else there is little to know. He has no
-friends, and no favorites, and since the war began I have not known him
-influenced.”</p>
-
-<p>“He is so young,” remarked Aurora, “do you think this military austerity
-will last all his life?”</p>
-
-<p>“<span class="lftspc">’</span>Tis a hard race,” replied the Count, “but as you say&mdash;he is young.”</p>
-
-<p>“Let me see him,” urged Aurora, “my mission can but move and alter
-him&mdash;if he would play Alexander he must be prepared for the family of
-Darius.”</p>
-
-<p>“I will do my utmost,” said Count Piper, and with sincerity; but he was
-soon piqued by finding that he had promised too easily; Karl absolutely
-refused to see Aurora von Königsmarck.</p>
-
-<p>“Why should I talk to a woman on this business?” he said. “If Augustus
-wants peace let him send a man to ask for it.” Without the least emotion
-he resisted the Count’s efforts to persuade and induce him to see the
-fair ambassadress.</p>
-
-<p>“She will think you are afraid of her,” remarked the Count, with some
-malice.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_134" id="page_134"></a>{134}</span></p>
-
-<p>“I have no doubt a woman’s vanity would go that length,” replied the
-King calmly. “Tell her I am afraid of her,” he gave his ugly smile, “if
-that will content her.”</p>
-
-<p>“Nothing will content her but an interview with your Majesty.”</p>
-
-<p>“Then she must leave dissatisfied,” said Karl, with an indifference more
-hopeless to combat than open anger.</p>
-
-<p>The minister reported his ill-success to the Countess; she had not
-expected that the King would refuse even to see her, and angry
-disappointment nerved her with yet greater determination to gain her
-object.</p>
-
-<p>“I will achieve my end by other means,” she said, and thanked Count
-Piper for his useless services.</p>
-
-<p>Though she had been a week near the camp, lodging, most inconveniently,
-in one of the little village houses, she had not yet seen the King, save
-once when he had swept by with a number of his guards, and she had not
-been able to distinguish his person.</p>
-
-<p>But she soon ascertained that it was his custom to ride abroad
-unattended in the early morning and the afternoon, and she resolved to
-encounter him on one of these occasions, and one day stationed herself
-in her little light carriage on the road the King took most frequently.</p>
-
-<p>As soon as her servant pointed out a solitary horseman coming towards
-them, saying, “The King of Sweden!” Aurora descended into the road still
-covered with frozen snow, and put herself in the middle of the way,
-holding her black fur mantle up from the road, and looking steadily up
-under the broad brim of her beaver hat.</p>
-
-<p>The King approached, and, as soon as he saw her, sharply reined up his
-iron-gray charger, sending the scattered snow over the lady.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” said Aurora, “I have never been a supplicant before; will you
-not make it a little easy for a beggar and&mdash;a woman?”</p>
-
-<p>It was not quite what she had intended to say, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_135" id="page_135"></a>{135}</span> her voice faltered
-more than she had meant it to, for she was taken aback by the
-magnificent appearance and curious personality of the man to whom she
-spoke.</p>
-
-<p>The King, with his plain uniform, black satin stock, remarkable face of
-immobile, almost displeasing beauty, was totally different to her
-preconceived notions of Karl.</p>
-
-<p>He had himself so well in hand that he did not even change color at her
-address; he touched his hat in a stiff military salute, turned his
-horse, deftly, and rode back the way he had come.</p>
-
-<p>It was a long while since the angry blood had rushed into Aurora’s face
-as it did now, coloring her fair skin from throat to forehead.</p>
-
-<p>“So that is the King of Sweden!” she murmured. She shivered in her heavy
-furs and mounted her carriage, gazing after the figure of the departing
-horseman, clear against the pale tints of a sky colored with the first
-blue of a Northern spring.</p>
-
-<p>She could do nothing but leave the scene of her defeat, but she did not
-accept her discomfiture as final; at least now she knew his person and
-could judge him, perhaps manage him better in consequence.</p>
-
-<p>He was her own countryman, yet this type of the pure Scandinavian was
-fresh to her, after the many years she had lived abroad, and the
-fairness, hardness, and strength of this man repelled her; he was as
-powerful as Augustus and far more healthy; he sat his horse like a
-creature of steel and iron, at one with the magnificent creature he rode
-in power and purpose.</p>
-
-<p>No passions had ever marked his face, which expressed nothing but an
-unfeeling calm and complete courage.</p>
-
-<p>It would be impossible to believe that that countenance could ever look
-on the thing it feared.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora sighed; in her heart she admitted that she had never dealt yet
-with a man of that quality; it would be the greater triumph to make him
-swerve, if only for a second, from his inhuman fortitude.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_136" id="page_136"></a>{136}</span></p>
-
-<p>The next time the King of Sweden went abroad he found himself some miles
-from the village, and in a narrow road face to face with a horse-woman
-who took off her traveling mask and revealed the lovely features of
-Aurora von Königsmarck. “Now will you speak to me, sire?” she asked
-gravely, almost coldly.</p>
-
-<p>At least he looked at her; she directly barred his path and he could not
-have turned, as he had done before, without glancing at her; his steady
-blue eyes stared at her with calm repugnance.</p>
-
-<p>She was wrapped in a heavy white horseman’s cloak, with gray fur
-gauntlets and a black beaver hat; her bright curls fell into the heavy
-folds of the cloth, and her face looked pale and delicate as a snowdrop
-above her winter attire; she rode a fine black horse, and her saddle and
-harness were ornamented, in the Polish fashion, with brilliant colors of
-red, yellow, and blue.</p>
-
-<p>“I am Aurora von Königsmarck,” she added, in the same tone; her soft
-eyes were steady as those that gazed at her so coldly.</p>
-
-<p>“Madame, I recognized you&mdash;there is no other lady would trouble to set
-herself in my path,” replied the King.</p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty is greatly to be feared and greatly to be admired,” said
-Aurora. “Do you not wonder at my courage in venturing to address you,
-sire?”</p>
-
-<p>“You consider yourself invincible, Countess,” he replied, “therefore
-your courage is only a sense of security.”</p>
-
-<p>She was studying him eagerly under the broad lids that drooped so
-indifferently over her brilliant eyes; her purpose had gone into the
-background of her mind; she was not thinking of him as the King of
-Sweden who held the fate of her master in his hand, but as a man who
-might or might not be won, and she noted his size, his fairness, the
-severity of his dress, his curious face, his colorless voice with a
-growing sense of antipathy and hopelessness.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_137" id="page_137"></a>{137}</span></p>
-
-<p>“I only ask for the charity of a few words speech,” she said in French,
-and then she recalled that though he was acquainted with that language
-he obstinately refused to speak it, and she added hastily in Swedish,
-“Will you not hear me, sire, a few moments?”</p>
-
-<p>He checked his horse that pawed the ground impatient to proceed, and
-gave Aurora a chilling look.</p>
-
-<p>“On what subject should you have to speak to me?” he demanded.</p>
-
-<p>The Countess flushed, for all her self-command; she would liked to have
-given him a glance as freezing as his own, and have ridden away before
-he did so; she hated him for the disadvantage she was at&mdash;obliged to
-conduct this interview on horseback, muffled in a heavy mantle, in the
-open air and keen cold, half her graces concealed, half her charms
-useless.</p>
-
-<p>“Has your Majesty’s success and glory taught you only to be cruel to the
-unfortunate?” she asked, with a quiver in her voice.</p>
-
-<p>“On what matter could you have to speak to me?” repeated the King; he
-gave a short unexpected laugh, and she was startled to see how it spoilt
-and rendered unpleasant his handsome face. Aurora’s hand was forced.</p>
-
-<p>“I come from the King of Poland,” she said, with dignity.</p>
-
-<p>“You could not come on a more hopeless errand, then,” he replied. “I
-discuss no politics with women, Countess.”</p>
-
-<p>“I am more in the King of Poland’s confidence than any of his
-ministers,” she declared boldly.</p>
-
-<p>“That,” he said curtly, “is well known.”</p>
-
-<p>Aurora controlled herself, but her hands shook on the reins; never had
-she been treated so boorishly by any man.</p>
-
-<p>“I come on a mission so delicate there was no one else could have been
-trusted with it,” she answered. “You, sire, are not rendering my task
-pleasant to me.”</p>
-
-<p>“Therefore I would have avoided you, Madame,” said Karl.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_138" id="page_138"></a>{138}</span></p>
-
-<p>“I have been trusted by King Augustus with this mission&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>A look of scorn flashed over the Swede’s impassive face.</p>
-
-<p>“Does Augustus think I shall find you dangerous? Believe me, I do not.”</p>
-
-<p>Aurora quivered under the calm insult; all her weapons seemed powerless
-before the freezing indifference of this boy; she felt as at a loss as
-any inexperienced girl might have done.</p>
-
-<p>“Augustus offers peace,” she said desperately, almost choking over the
-words. “Augustus begs for peace.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl’s proud eyes gleamed for a second, and his full lips curled.</p>
-
-<p>“Madame,” he replied, “I will discuss peace in Varsovia.”</p>
-
-<p>Before this implacable front Aurora shrank; he meant then to take the
-capital?</p>
-
-<p>She knew that Augustus could not defend Varsovia, and her quick mind
-foresaw the last misery of a flight to Saxony; she was quite aware that
-the Poles would probably tolerate Karl at least as peacefully as they
-did Augustus, and that the latter’s chances of retaining the crown were
-indeed desperate.</p>
-
-<p>“Nay,” she said faintly, flinging back her head with a womanish gesture,
-and holding out one little hand, from which she had stripped the heavy
-glove, in an attitude of appeal. “Can one so great be so hard to the
-fallen?”</p>
-
-<p>This was not the kind of compliment that flattered the iron pride of
-Karl; it always irritated him that anyone should believe him capable of
-being moved by fulsome flattery, and it was his particular weakness to
-consider himself impervious to the wiles of man or woman.</p>
-
-<p>“Your horse will take cold, Madame,” he said. “I give you good day.”</p>
-
-<p>He saluted and was turning away; Aurora thought<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_139" id="page_139"></a>{139}</span> of her last card that
-was to have been played in such a different manner, with so much more of
-finesse and address.</p>
-
-<p>“I was empowered to treat on the subject of&mdash;General Patkul,” she
-stammered.</p>
-
-<p>At that name Karl did stop and turn his head; he seemed amazed and
-almost as if about to be betrayed into passionate speech, but he
-controlled himself.</p>
-
-<p>“Would Augustus surrender Patkul?” he asked, in a curious tone.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora could not answer; she felt as if she had committed an incredible
-baseness.</p>
-
-<p>“He would, eh?” added Karl, with a look that was like a blow in the face
-to the proud woman to whom it was directed.</p>
-
-<p>“So that is your errand?” continued the King, still fixing her with a
-hard and merciless stare that became increasingly contemptuous.</p>
-
-<p>“I have not stated my errand,” replied Aurora; her eyes flashed to meet
-his and the blood stained her face. “From the manner in which your
-Majesty treats a woman, I do not think you would be tender with a
-rebel&mdash;need we therefore be so nice in discussing General Patkul?”</p>
-
-<p>“It is not in my nature to be tender,” said the King, with his ugly
-smile. “I shall not be merciful either with Patkul nor yet with Augustus
-of Saxony.”</p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty makes a boast of cruelty, then? I had hoped one of your
-nobleness would have been satisfied by having your enemy your
-supplicant.”</p>
-
-<p>Her bosom heaved beneath the rough mantle and her face was beautiful in
-her sincere indignation, flushed and vivid with feeling and emotion; but
-she might have been a hag for all the effect she had on Karl of Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>“Peace in Varsovia, Madame,” he repeated sternly, and turned and
-galloped away down the frosty road, this time without a salutation.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora gazed after the disappearing figure with eyes<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_140" id="page_140"></a>{140}</span> dimmed by tears of
-passionate rage; she was cold and trembling, never had she believed
-herself capable of any passion as strong as the hatred now inspired in
-her haughty heart by this young man.</p>
-
-<p>“A hero!” she thought, “a boorish boy! a rude churl!”</p>
-
-<p>Slowly she turned back to her lodging; useless to expose herself to
-further mortification&mdash;it would be only to repeat her failure, only to
-madden herself for nothing.</p>
-
-<p>She must return to Varsovia and tell Augustus of her humiliation.</p>
-
-<p>The future appeared to her desperate; she did not even care to think of
-it; this adamant and implacable prince clearly meant to conquer both
-Poland and Saxony.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora saw her whole world tumbling into the dust of chaos; this man
-would be the master of her fate; and she could do nothing with him; he
-had looked at her with&mdash;first indifference, then contempt, and always as
-if she had been old and ugly.</p>
-
-<p>In Augustus she had no hope; she knew that he was at the end of his
-resources, and he had no personal qualities with which to inspire
-confidence; she foresaw that his bewildered policies would lead to a
-total overthrow of his fortunes, and that his submission would partake
-of the nature of panic and thereby further gild the triumph of Karl.</p>
-
-<p>She felt angry with her lover for the failure that had placed her in
-such a position of unendurable humiliation and insecurity.</p>
-
-<p>In her bitterness, as she rode slowly along the hard lonely road, the
-cold skies above her and the unawakened landscape barren and still
-frozen about her, her dominant thought was a regret, almost passionate
-regret, that she had not attached her fortunes to those of a more
-successful man than Augustus of Saxony.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_141" id="page_141"></a>{141}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_IV-d" id="CHAPTER_IV-d"></a>CHAPTER IV</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">T</span>HE unhappy Augustus went swiftly on the path of disaster; when Aurora
-von Königsmarck failed and returned making the best she could of a poor
-tale, the King-Elector appealed to the Diet still sitting at Varsovia,
-by means of one of his partisans, the Palatine of Marienbourg.</p>
-
-<p>He asked that the army of Poland might be placed at his disposition,
-promising to pay the men two quarters in advance, and requested
-permission to bring to the defense of the country 12,000 Saxons.</p>
-
-<p>Cardinal Radziekowski, Archbishop of Gnesne, Prime Minister of the
-Realm, and President of the Diet, the most powerful enemy of Augustus,
-and the most active partisan of the Sobieski, the family of the last
-King of Poland, was eager enough to seize this opportunity of insulting
-a king elected against his wish and who was an object of his keen
-personal dislike; the answer he returned to the Palatine of Marienbourg
-was dry and hard.</p>
-
-<p>“His Majesty was advised not to bring any Saxons into Poland as the Diet
-was on the point of sending an embassy to the King of Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>In this extremity Augustus resolved to throw himself once more on the
-mercy of Karl; he privately sent a chamberlain to the Swedish camp to
-inquire how and where the conqueror would receive an envoy from himself
-and from Poland.</p>
-
-<p>This secret ambassador suffered an even severer reception than that
-which had been accorded to the Countess von Königsmarck; as the
-formality of the passport had been overlooked Karl put the chamberlain<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_142" id="page_142"></a>{142}</span>
-in prison without seeing him, declaring that while he might listen to
-the Republic he would not hear anything from King Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>The only consolation that this unfortunate prince had in his disasters
-was that of seeing that the Republic was treated almost as harshly as
-himself.</p>
-
-<p>Karl received the five senators sent by the Diet in his tent near
-Grodno, with a pomp that was unusual to him&mdash;surrounded by his dragoons
-and generals, seated on a throne, and clad in a rich uniform with
-damascened cuirass; but the two spokesmen, Tarlo and Galesky, could,
-after all, only obtain from him the sentence with which he had sent away
-Aurora von Königsmarck that he would “discuss peace in Varsovia.”</p>
-
-<p>Flooding the country with manifestos, in which he declared that his
-cause was identical with that of Poland, and that his arms were directed
-solely against the Saxon, Karl marched on the capital.</p>
-
-<p>His propaganda was insidiously aided by the Cardinal Primate, and by
-those numerous senators who were either secretly of his interest or
-actively opposed to Augustus, who remained abandoned by all save the few
-nobles who were of his party and the envoys of Peter, the Pope, and the
-Emperor. His orders to the Polish nobility to take arms with their
-followers and come to his assistance were ignored while the Poles
-hesitated, watching with more satisfaction than dismay, the daily
-advance of the conqueror.</p>
-
-<p>Even those senators loyal to Augustus would not consent to his calling
-in his Saxons, but he had secretly commanded the 12,000 he had asked for
-to advance to his aid, and had recalled another 8000 that he had
-promised to the Emperor to use against France.</p>
-
-<p>He knew that to do this was to violate the Polish law that did not allow
-him more than 10,000 foreign troops, and that he was risking a revolt
-throughout the country, but his necessity was desperate, and he believed
-that he had now little to lose in Poland.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_143" id="page_143"></a>{143}</span></p>
-
-<p>While he was waiting for the arrival of these troops he left Varsovia
-and went from one Palatinate of Poland to the other, endeavoring to
-secure the nobility on his behalf, and to raise some sort of an army
-with which to face the conqueror. Meanwhile, Karl arrived before
-Varsovia, which, not fortified and without a garrison, opened her gates
-at once.</p>
-
-<p>The victor contented himself with disarming the citizens and exacting
-the moderate tribute of 100,000 francs.</p>
-
-<p>Among the first to present himself before the Swedish King was Cardinal
-Radziekowski, who had left Varsovia to withdraw to his residence at
-Lowitz.</p>
-
-<p>Karl received him, without pomp or ceremony, in his headquarters, which
-he had established at Praga, near the capital.</p>
-
-<p>The Cardinal Primate looked at this youthful hero with a curiosity equal
-to that with which Aurora von Königsmarck had first gazed at him, and
-with the same desperate desire and eager hope to turn him to his own
-ends.</p>
-
-<p>These ends were directly in opposition to those of the fair Countess; he
-labored to overthrow the crown she wished at all costs to preserve. Karl
-was standing with his brother-in-law, Count Piper, and several generals,
-distinguished from the others by his height and the plainness of his
-attire; he wore his heavy blue cloth coat with gilt leather buttons,
-black satin cravat, white breeches, high boots, and leather gloves that
-came to the elbows; he had his hair short, in contrast to the flowing
-perukes of the other gentlemen, and his still beardless face was browned
-above his fair proper complexion. He advanced to meet the Cardinal with
-an air of friendliness, but there was but little change in his cold
-countenance and the steady gleam of his blue eyes.</p>
-
-<p>The Cardinal felt chilled, and faltered a little in the high-flown
-compliments that he had prepared to salute the conqueror.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_144" id="page_144"></a>{144}</span></p>
-
-<p>“You have come to speak of peace?” asked Karl, cutting short his speech.</p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty,” replied the Cardinal, with some difficulty, rallying his
-wits in face of this personality so unusual and so unexpected, “Your
-Majesty promised peace in Varsovia.”</p>
-
-<p>“I promised to discuss peace in Varsovia,” replied the young conqueror,
-“and I shall keep my word.”</p>
-
-<p>The Cardinal bowed his head; it was difficult to know what to say before
-such imperious abruptness.</p>
-
-<p>“Your Eminence represents Poland?” added Karl.</p>
-
-<p>“All save that portion that remains with King Augustus,” replied the
-cautious priest.</p>
-
-<p>“You are of the Sobieski party?” demanded the King.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, I have striven to be of no party, but the servant of Poland.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl smiled; he was tolerably well acquainted with the intrigues and
-factions of the Republic, and, though he disdained politics, on this
-occasion he had allowed Count Piper to meddle in the affairs of Poland,
-greatly to his own advantage. He glanced at the Duke of
-Holstein-Gottorp.</p>
-
-<p>“We have not come to impose terms on Poland, have we?” he said briefly,
-then turned again to the Cardinal without waiting for the young Duke’s
-assent. “My quarrel is not with Poland.”</p>
-
-<p>“We are, indeed,” replied the Cardinal, with some dignity, “unconscious
-of any offense towards your Majesty.”</p>
-
-<p>“But your King,” said Karl, “waged on me a most unjust and aggressive
-war. He must make reparation.”</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” answered the Cardinal, with secret exultation, “he is in no
-condition to refuse your Majesty’s terms.”</p>
-
-<p>“We have not yet come to the discussion of my terms,” responded the
-King, with an increase of his freezing hauteur. “If your Eminence is the
-mouthpiece of your country&mdash;I have only this to say&mdash;that I will give
-Poland peace when she has elected another King.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_145" id="page_145"></a>{145}</span></p>
-
-<p>No words could have been more grateful to Cardinal Radziekowski, who was
-the adherent of the Sobieski, and the man who had, in default of James
-Sobieski, rendered too unpopular by the memory of his father’s faults to
-be a possible candidate for the Polish throne, caused the Prince of
-Conti to be elected, and would have crowned him but for the power of
-Saxon arms and Saxon money.</p>
-
-<p>“You may tell, sir, your palatines and nobles this news,” added Karl
-curtly. “If they require peace they know the means by which they can
-attain it.”</p>
-
-<p>He moved away in a manner which seemed to terminate the interview that
-had not lasted more than a few moments; but the Cardinal Primate hardly
-noticed the abruptness of his dismissal in his satisfaction at the news
-he could now carry all over Poland, with a fair certainty of dethroning
-Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>“This priest,” remarked Karl to his brother-in-law, “will save us much
-trouble. The Poles will themselves cast off the Saxon.”</p>
-
-<p>He looked as he spoke at one of the officers who had remained in the
-window-place during his interview with the Cardinal.</p>
-
-<p>This was a young man of a frank and pleasing countenance and attired
-very richly, Stanislaus Leczinski, Palatine of Posen, and one of the
-first Poles to join Sweden; his behavior was stained by some ingratitude
-towards Augustus, to whom he owed his fortune, but whose election he had
-opposed on the ground that no foreigner should rule over Poland.</p>
-
-<p>Karl had already shown a marked interest in this young man, who was in
-most things more youthful than himself though eight years his senior.</p>
-
-<p>It pleased his peculiar pride to give his friendship to one who could in
-no wise requite it; and just because Stanislaus had little influence in
-Poland and could be of no assistance worth considering to Karl, that
-monarch favored him above the Sobieski and Sapieha whose power might
-have been of immense<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_146" id="page_146"></a>{146}</span> service to him; Stanislaus had held the office of
-treasurer under Augustus, but had little weight in politics beyond that
-given by eloquence and hardihood.</p>
-
-<p>It was to this young noble who had so early reported himself at the camp
-of the victor to whom Karl now addressed himself.</p>
-
-<p>“Do you not think,” he asked keenly, “that Augustus will soon be
-dethroned?”</p>
-
-<p>“I think, sire, that he will, when he is desperate, fight,” replied
-Stanislaus. “When the Cardinal Primate make public your Majesty’s
-ultimatum, the Elector will make an effort to redeem his fortunes.”</p>
-
-<p>“I hope so,” said Karl dryly; “he needs a further lesson. Is he not now
-at Cracovia?”</p>
-
-<p>It was Count Piper who answered.</p>
-
-<p>“The last advices are, sire, that he has gathered the nobility of that
-province about him, and awaits the arrival of the Saxon troops.”</p>
-
-<p>“We will advance on Cracovia,” said Karl calmly, “and when we have taken
-that city, we will decide the question of the crown of Poland.”</p>
-
-<p>With these words, spoken too dryly to savour of pomp or bombast, Karl
-smiled at the young Palatine of Posen, and left the room with a brief
-salute to the others.</p>
-
-<p>“He will make himself King of Poland,” said Stanislaus Leczinski, as the
-door closed.</p>
-
-<p>“He will not,” answered Count Piper, with a touch of sarcasm in his
-voice. “That would be too ordinary an exploit to please His Majesty’s
-temper.”</p>
-
-<p>“What can he do more astonishing or more magnificent than to take a
-crown from his enemy’s brow to place on his own!” exclaimed the young
-Palatine, turning his frank, pleasant face towards the Swede. “And I for
-the first,” he added, with genuine admiration in his voice, “would be
-ready to acclaim him in the greatness that he has so nobly won.”</p>
-
-<p>“You do not know the King,” said Count Piper<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_147" id="page_147"></a>{147}</span> dryly. “His pride is to be
-the arbiter of other men’s destinies&mdash;he would not consider himself made
-greater by another crown; his is a lofty pride, and a strict if hard
-code of honor; he would disdain to turn a defensive and punitive war
-into one of conquest. You will see that, as in the treaty with Denmark,
-he will ask nothing for himself&mdash;unless it be one thing.”</p>
-
-<p>“And that?” asked Stanislaus.</p>
-
-<p>“John Rheingold Patkul.”</p>
-
-<p>“The Czar’s envoy!”</p>
-
-<p>“To Karl a rebel&mdash;and undoubtedly the Livonian was the arch-conspirator
-in this plot to despoil Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>Stanislaus did not reply; his secret sympathies were with Patkul, whom
-he believed to be sincerely working for his own oppressed country, but
-his interest and his admiration lay with Karl; the strange figure of the
-young conqueror fascinated his chivalrous and ardent nature, and he had
-been flattered by the notice of so remarkable a man.</p>
-
-<p>His wish to see Karl King of Poland was sincere; this was the type of
-king he desired for a country to which he was attached with a strong
-affection; he had never liked the indolent good-natured Saxon.</p>
-
-<p>“Naturally,” added Count Piper, with a glance at the Swedish officers,
-“I shall do my utmost to persuade His Majesty to accept the crown of
-Poland if it is offered to him; it would be a safe, sound step that
-would bring Sweden some return for the expense of this war&mdash;but the
-King,” he added with meaning, “is not likely to take my advice.”</p>
-
-<p>The Palatine did not think any the worse of Karl for this; he was
-headstrong and independent himself, and could appreciate that a man in
-the position of intoxicating glory occupied by the King of Sweden would
-refuse to be led by the advice of a mere politician.</p>
-
-<p>“Perhaps,” he said, with his native pleasantness, “we may be able to
-move His Majesty to our wishes.”</p>
-
-<p>Smiling, he picked up his gaily-feathered hat, and went<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_148" id="page_148"></a>{148}</span> out to find the
-King who he knew at this hour would be taking one of his lonely rides
-round Praga.</p>
-
-<p>The action of Augustus was exactly that predicted by Stanislaus
-Leczinski.</p>
-
-<p>When the Cardinal Primate informed the Diet that it was necessary to bow
-to the will of the conqueror and dethrone the Elector of Saxony, that
-Prince resolved on a desperate battle for his kingdom, and advanced to
-meet Karl who was marching from Varsovia, the new capital, to Cracovia,
-the ancient capital which had been chosen as the Saxon headquarters.</p>
-
-<p>Karl had 12,000 men, picked Swedish troops; Augustus, his own soldiers
-having arrived, had 30,000, of whom 20,000 were those that had lately
-arrived from his own electorate, and the rest the Poles who had remained
-faithful to him during his reverses.</p>
-
-<p>In numbers he was therefore greatly superior to the King of Sweden, and
-the Saxons were as well equipped, armed, and trained as the Swedes, but
-such was the respect inspired by the invincible Karl that Augustus went
-to meet his fate with a heavy heart.</p>
-
-<p>“Why does the Czar do nothing?” asked Aurora passionately, when her
-lover took leave of her.</p>
-
-<p>“What of his hordes of Muscovites?” she added.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus smiled sadly.</p>
-
-<p>“Those troops he has sent I should be better without,” he replied.
-“Peter trains his men&mdash;I know not when he will be ready. Think not of
-aid from him, dear heart.”</p>
-
-<p>The proud-hearted woman clasped her fair arms round his bravery of satin
-and steel, and raised her sad countenance to the kind handsome face that
-looked at her so tenderly.</p>
-
-<p>But no words of love or softness left her beautiful lips.</p>
-
-<p>“If you do not defeat the King of Sweden, I think that I shall never
-forgive you,” she said fiercely.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus, harassed, perplexed, and overwhelmed, took leave of her with
-less than his usual affection.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_149" id="page_149"></a>{149}</span></p>
-
-<p>Hélène D’Einsiedel gave him a gentler “God-speed,” while she thanked God
-in her heart that Patkul was in Russia; far away, but safe from the
-approaching horror of battle, thought the poor girl, as she watched the
-army leave Cracovia.</p>
-
-<p>In a few days came the news that Augustus had met Karl at Klissow, and
-that despite a desperate resistance and heroic bravery, had suffered a
-complete reverse, his stores, flags, artillery, falling into the hands
-of the Swedes who drove him before them in headlong flight.</p>
-
-<p>Karl entered Cracovia as he had entered Varsovia, overwhelmed all by the
-sheer terror of his arms, established a Swedish garrison, taxed the town
-100,000 rix-dollars, and proceeded to follow Augustus who fled towards
-Marienbourg.</p>
-
-<p>Livid with anger and despair Aurora von Königsmarck had rushed from room
-to room of the palace, snatching her jewels, her gold and silver
-ornaments, her tapestries and clothes, calling together her maids,
-pages, dogs, and monkeys, and in hasty retreat with coaches and
-baggage-mules, fled to Lublin, accompanied by Mdle. D’Einsiedel, whose
-entire being was occupied in prayers for the safety of General Patkul.</p>
-
-<p>When the weary women reached their new place of refuge they were
-relieved by the news that Augustus had a respite.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, hotly pursuing his enemy, had fallen from his horse and broken his
-leg, which necessitated his return to Cracovia and would keep him
-confined several weeks to his bed.</p>
-
-<p>“Now&mdash;if you have a man’s courage and a prince’s spirit&mdash;is your
-opportunity,” wrote Aurora, in a fiery letter to the vanquished Prince,
-who was striving to gather together once more his resources at
-Marienbourg.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_150" id="page_150"></a>{150}</span></p>
-
-<h3><a name="BOOK_V" id="BOOK_V"></a>BOOK V<br /><br />
-THE ELECTOR AUGUSTUS</h3>
-
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">“Victrices copias aliam laturus in orbem.”&mdash;<span class="smcap">Lucan.</span><br /></span>
-</div></div>
-</div>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_I-e" id="CHAPTER_I-e"></a>CHAPTER I</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">T</span>HE Czar Peter listened in silence to the news from Poland; he had
-appeared lately to have forgotten the war, and to have become entirely
-absorbed in the building of his new city and fort on the mud-banks of
-the Neva.</p>
-
-<p>Anxious to break the spirit of the Malo-Russians who had shown
-themselves restive under his autocratic rule, he had transported
-thousands of these men whose forced labor was draining the morass as a
-preliminary to the foundations of the new city.</p>
-
-<p>That hundreds of them died through the unhealthfulness of the district
-and the hard conditions of their life was nothing to the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>He had decided that the new capital was to be called St Petersburg, and
-that the great fortress therein was to be named St. Peter and St. Paul
-and used for the burial-place of the Czars of Russia, instead of the
-church of St Michael in Moscow.</p>
-
-<p>When General Patkul joined his master at the little house called Marli,
-he found, to his great disappointment, that Peter exhibited a moody
-indifference with regard to the war and the astonishing conquests of
-Karl XII.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_151" id="page_151"></a>{151}</span></p>
-
-<p>He was now often in his carpenter’s shed dressed like a Dutch skipper,
-and working with his hands.</p>
-
-<p>“Karl could not do this,” he said one day to Patkul, who was surveying
-his occupation with some dismay.</p>
-
-<p>“Do what, sire?” asked the Livonian.</p>
-
-<p>Peter touched the planes and lathes on the carpenter’s bench.</p>
-
-<p>“This,” he said. “No, he could not turn a table-leg&mdash;nor found a city.”</p>
-
-<p>“He can conquer kingdoms,” said Patkul bitterly enough.</p>
-
-<p>Peter leant back against the rough wall of the shed; his short, soft,
-dusky curls were hanging over his eyes; his expressive charming face was
-pale and tired; his large dark eyes full of a veiled fire; his blue
-blouse was open on a fine cambric shirt (he was always very nice in his
-linen) and his breeches and woolen stockings were covered with sawdust
-and chips of wood.</p>
-
-<p>He looked at Patkul kindly.</p>
-
-<p>“Do you think that what that man does will endure?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>“Conquests have endured, sire, nations have been enslaved for
-generations through the exploits of a man like this.”</p>
-
-<p>The Czar was not thinking of the freedom of future generations; he meant
-to build a great nation, not a free one.</p>
-
-<p>“Sweden can never hold the Baltic Provinces,” he replied.</p>
-
-<p>“Who is to prevent him?”</p>
-
-<p>“I shall,” said Peter.</p>
-
-<p>Patkul looked earnestly at the Czar, as if to discover if he spoke in
-jest or earnest.</p>
-
-<p>“Well,” added Peter, with narrowed eyes and signs of a rising temper.
-“Do you not think I shall yet utterly crush the Swede? I have had my
-lesson, Patkul.”</p>
-
-<p>He seized a knife and stabbed moodily at the carpenter’s bench before
-him.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_152" id="page_152"></a>{152}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty has the genius to profit by it,” said Patkul gravely.</p>
-
-<p>“All my battles are not going to be like Narva,” continued the Czar. “I
-have learnt something of war. The King of Poland is a fool. Why did he
-not train my Muscovites?”</p>
-
-<p>“He told me, sire, that he had no officers, and complained that the
-Russians were out of hand and ravaging Lithuania.”</p>
-
-<p>“I hope they may lay it waste from end to end,” said Peter. “At the same
-time, if any ever return to Russia, I will have them knouted for
-disobedience.”</p>
-
-<p>He frowned as he thought of Augustus, a character that intensely
-irritated him; the elegant splendid Elector and the savage Czar had been
-only able to tolerate each other when both had been intoxicated; only in
-debauchery had they anything in common.</p>
-
-<p>“He is a fool,” repeated the Czar. “If he had kept to the treaty of
-Birsen, Karl would have been ruined by now.”</p>
-
-<p>“He lacked both money and means,” said Patkul, who had a certain
-friendship for Augustus, and a clear understanding of his difficulties.</p>
-
-<p>“I think, sire, you can hardly conceive how he was, and is, hampered by
-the Polish Diet and families like the Sapieha.”</p>
-
-<p>“He should punish them all. Had I been King of Poland, by now there
-would not be a rebel left,” answered Peter gloomily. “What is the merit
-of governing if one cannot overcome opposition?”</p>
-
-<p>Patkul remembered the fate of the Strelitz who had ventured to oppose
-the Czar’s innovations, and the vengeance he had taken on his own wife
-and sister; certainly Peter knew how to make himself both feared and
-obeyed.</p>
-
-<p>“Poland is in reality a Republic,” said the Livonian, “and Augustus is
-not free, even to punish.”</p>
-
-<p>“Ah, Poland!” exclaimed the Czar impatiently.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_153" id="page_153"></a>{153}</span> “What matter the laws and
-constitution of Poland? She can be dismembered as easily as that,” and
-he pulled apart a piece of wood he had snatched up in his strong
-fingers.</p>
-
-<p>“The King of Sweden may take the crown of Poland,” said Patkul, thinking
-to rouse the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>“And invade Saxony, and frighten the Elector’s fiddlers and dainty
-ladies!” laughed Peter.</p>
-
-<p>“And invade Russia, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter rose.</p>
-
-<p>“That is his design?”</p>
-
-<p>“I am sure of it.”</p>
-
-<p>“Well, we have a little time in which to drill our armies.”</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, not so long.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter smiled; he still did not seem greatly stirred by the account of
-the exploits of Karl.</p>
-
-<p>“Is he not at Cracovia with a broken leg, eh, Patkul?”</p>
-
-<p>“He mends fast; he is a creature of iron, and, once he is in the field
-again, Augustus will be driven before him as he was before.”</p>
-
-<p>“Curse the Saxon,” exclaimed Peter, with sudden violence. “Had I faced
-Karl with 20,000 trained troops I had sent this Swede reeling backwards
-in his tracks!”</p>
-
-<p>He spoke with a passion and a simple grandeur that warmed Patkul’s heart
-with some glimmerings of hope, unlikely as it seemed to him that out of
-the chaos that was Russia even Peter could raise an army that would
-overthrow the Swede, before whose arms the finest troops in Europe had
-broken.</p>
-
-<p>“Klissow was extraordinary, sire,” he said. “The Saxons had never a
-chance&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“And the Poles?”</p>
-
-<p>“They broke and fled at the first cannonade.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter made an impatient gesture.</p>
-
-<p>“And Augustus still thinks to raise an army from these materials?”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_154" id="page_154"></a>{154}</span></p>
-
-<p>“He is at Lublin or Marienbourg, sire, endeavoring to rouse the
-Palatinates.”</p>
-
-<p>“Oh, he had better return to Dresden and amuse himself with his toes,”
-said Peter contemptuously.</p>
-
-<p>“Karl would not leave him in peace, even in Dresden.”</p>
-
-<p>“He will grovel?” asked Peter.</p>
-
-<p>“I think he will,” replied Patkul. “He sent the Countess von Königsmarck
-to make terms. I know this, although the matter was kept secret.”</p>
-
-<p>“A fribble and a fool!” cried Peter. “Have I ever had a chance, Patkul,
-with two such allies? This Saxon weakling&mdash;and Denmark, what does
-Denmark do?”</p>
-
-<p>“He maintains a prudent silence, sire, and respects the treaty he dare
-not break.”</p>
-
-<p>“A couple of dogs, of spiritless dogs!” said Peter fiercely. “But I, my
-friend, do not need either of them. The issue lies between Sweden and
-me.”</p>
-
-<p>He paused, and fixed his dark powerful glance on the slight, energetic
-figure and resolute face of his general.</p>
-
-<p>“Do you think,” he asked, in a quieter tone, “that this man’s work is to
-be compared to mine? I construct&mdash;he destroys. Is it easier to knock
-down a house with cannon or to build it up, carefully, brick by brick,
-with your own proper hands? And which is the more useful to mankind? I
-make Russia and Karl destroys Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>“But these conquests will enrich&mdash;as did those of the great Gustavus.”</p>
-
-<p>“Nay, he does not fight for trade, for liberty, for the advancement of
-his people&mdash;for forts or markets, but for the empty fame of armies; he
-drains Sweden of men and money&mdash;to the point of exhaustion&mdash;for what?
-That he may make Europe stare at barren conquests.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter, roused, as was his capricious manner, suddenly from a gloomy
-indifference to a deep enthusiasm<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_155" id="page_155"></a>{155}</span>&mdash;from melancholia, almost despair, to
-firm self-reliance and confidence&mdash;spoke with a power and a force that
-encouraged as it impressed Patkul, who hailed the man of genius and the
-great ruler in this young man in the peasant’s blouse who paced amid the
-litter of a workman’s shed; would to God, he thought, the Czar could
-always have his faith in himself, this clear outlook, this patience and
-calm judgment.</p>
-
-<p>“All these lands will belong to Holy Russia,” continued the Czar. “Aye,
-and Poland too; his glory shall vanish, leaving but a name for
-children’s tales. I shall leave a power that will fight the world.”</p>
-
-<p>He smiled, mournfully, almost tenderly, at Patkul.</p>
-
-<p>“Are you dismayed at the progress of this Swede?” he asked, “and at my
-inaction? Do you think I show poorly beside his glory?”</p>
-
-<p>He stepped up to the Livonian and laid a hand on the sleeve of his rich
-uniform.</p>
-
-<p>“Look you, Patkul,” he said, with a noble air far removed from boasting,
-“he takes Varsovia and Cracovia&mdash;but I built St. Petersburg! He sets his
-heel on Poland, I give my hand to Russia, and raise her up&mdash;a nation
-among nations.”</p>
-
-<p>Patkul was both moved and comforted.</p>
-
-<p>“Ah, sire, would that you were always in this mood!”</p>
-
-<p>A shadow passed over the Czar’s expressive face.</p>
-
-<p>“Sometimes the devils get hold of me,” he muttered, “and nothing on
-earth seems real. When this war is over, I shall travel again. I should
-have seen Venice,” he added, irrelevantly, “had not that rebellion of
-the Strelitz called me back&mdash;think, a city on the sea! I, too, will have
-my city on the sea. A pity that Gordon died&mdash;he was a good man, a keen
-soldier, a faithful envoy. Poor Gordon, but I gave him a fine funeral.”</p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty is as well served now,” said Patkul gently.</p>
-
-<p>“I know,” replied Peter warmly and affectionately.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_156" id="page_156"></a>{156}</span></p>
-
-<p>“And those who serve me well shall be well rewarded.”</p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty’s success would reward me sufficiently,” said the Livonian
-simply. “Could I see the Swede defeated and my country freed&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>Peter interrupted.</p>
-
-<p>“If you do not go down in these wars you will see Sweden ruined. As for
-your country&mdash;I shall be an easier master than Karl, if only because of
-my friendship to you,” he added, with a smile.</p>
-
-<p>With this Patkul had to be contented, nay, grateful; perhaps in his
-innermost heart was a misgiving that Peter might prove as stern a tyrant
-as ever Karl or his father had been; he admired the Czar, he was fond of
-him, but he had not been able to deceive himself as to the terrible
-aspects of Peter’s character; he knew of his excesses, his cruelties,
-his fierce vengeances; it might have occurred to him that he was but
-devoting his life to rescue his unfortunate country from one master to
-place her under another, and that there could not be much liberty under
-the autocratic rule of Peter, but he trusted, with something of the
-faith of desperation, in the Czar’s love of progress and enlightenment,
-and hoped that a man so remarkable would by degrees reform himself as he
-reformed others.</p>
-
-<p>There was, however, a shadow on his pleasant expressive face as Peter
-pronounced these words that referred to the future fate of his beloved
-Livonia.</p>
-
-<p>The searching, though wild and mournful gaze of the Czar noted the shade
-that clouded the ardor of his general’s look.</p>
-
-<p>“Patkul,” he said, “<i>believe in me</i>.”</p>
-
-<p>The Livonian eagerly seized and eagerly pressed to his lips the
-work-worn hand of the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>“Did I not believe in you, sire, I could not live,” he said quietly, but
-with intense feeling.</p>
-
-<p>Peter smiled.</p>
-
-<p>“Come into the house,” he answered.</p>
-
-<p>The two men, the Czar in his workman’s apparel<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_157" id="page_157"></a>{157}</span> and Patkul in the
-splendid uniform of a Russian soldier, entered the little house called
-Marli.</p>
-
-<p>In the room on the ground floor a meal was laid, roughly, yet many of
-the articles were of carved gold and beaten silver.</p>
-
-<p>By the window where the late lilacs hung their blossoms from their
-thicket of close-packed leaves against the casement, Patkul saw his
-country-woman, now no longer Marpha, but baptized into the Orthodox
-Church by the name of Katherina.</p>
-
-<p>She wore a handsome Russian dress of green velvet and orange-colored
-silk, both embroidered with gold; a long white gauze veil with a pearl
-edging hung from her stiff satin head-dress.</p>
-
-<p>She was seated in a clumsy attitude, eating sweetmeats; neither her
-hands nor her face were clean, and already prosperity, idleness, and
-good-living were coarsening and spoiling her opulent beauty.</p>
-
-<p>Patkul, looking at her, marveled at Peter; he was used to the refined
-loveliness of women like Aurora von Königsmarck, and to a court where
-women such as the Livonian would not have been tolerated as
-chambermaids.</p>
-
-<p>Prince Mentchikoff entered, very splendid in European clothes, with a
-great curling peruke and a star on his breast, and looking very much
-like a courtier of King Louis.</p>
-
-<p>Peter eyed him with satisfaction.</p>
-
-<p>“My Lord Carmarthen had such a coat as that,” he said, fingering the
-skirts of heavy gray silk. “Do you remember, Danilovitch, what a fine
-gentleman he was? I should like to see him again&mdash;and his boat&mdash;that was
-a fine boat, Danilovitch.”</p>
-
-<p>“When the war is over we will go again to England,” replied Mentchikoff.
-“They are the most sensible people in the world, and live in the most
-comfortable fashion.”</p>
-
-<p>“Yet in too confined and precise a way,” returned Peter. “Nothing is to
-be changed or upset or altered.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_158" id="page_158"></a>{158}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Having achieved a fortunate constitution, under which it is a happiness
-to live,” said Patkul, “they are jealous to preserve it, and this temper
-shows in small things.”</p>
-
-<p>The Tartar servant brought in the dinner; several kinds of drink, kvas,
-and pungent liquors, boiled cabbage and beetroot, pickled cucumbers and
-a great dish of parboiled fish, another of stewed meat.</p>
-
-<p>The four took their places.</p>
-
-<p>Katherina smiled pleasantly and placidly at every one; her breath
-already smelt of brandy, and she began drinking before she ate; her
-finery was stained with grease, for she was as often as not in the
-kitchen among the pots, and stale sugar disfigured her veil.</p>
-
-<p>Patkul sat opposite to her, and his glance rested puzzled on this woman
-who had so entirely fascinated a man like Peter&mdash;perhaps the greatest
-man in Europe.</p>
-
-<p>She accompanied him everywhere he went now; it was believed that he was
-going to marry her, even to make her his Empress if he could divorce
-Eudoxia; she was his confidante, and it was said, his adviser, in
-everything.</p>
-
-<p>Her birth and breed made her sympathize with his schemes for a reform
-that would humiliate the nobility, and with the abolition of customs and
-conventions that made her own extraordinary elevation possible; like
-Mentchikoff, she was in favor of a new Russia where she could find her
-own fortunes; unlike him, no motives of patriotism, no appreciation what
-the task Peter was endeavoring to perform, mingled with her satisfaction
-at her personal good luck.</p>
-
-<p>She was fond of the Czar; she had been as fond of Mentchikoff; she was
-ready to be as fond of any man whom it was her interest to serve; but as
-she could look no higher than Peter, her placid affections had
-concentrated on him; she was in many ways a remarkable woman, shrewd,
-well-balanced, quick and courageous; but it was difficult to know
-wherein Peter<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_159" id="page_159"></a>{159}</span> found the supreme attraction that caused him to be
-inseparable from her unless it was the immovable good nature and placid,
-healthy calm that took all his melancholies and caprices with a smile.</p>
-
-<p>Patkul contrasted her in his mind with Hélène D’Einsiedel, so fair and
-soft and gentle; she seemed in his memory like a creature of another
-world, and his heart contracted with a sense of bitter loss as he
-recalled how she had come to him through the dark, snowy streets of
-Varsovia and placed her cold hands in his and offered him her chill lips
-in a mute sorrow of farewell.</p>
-
-<p>And he had let her go, because he had shrunk from bringing her to
-Russia, among such company as the Czar kept.</p>
-
-<p>But was she any happier now, in flight before the conqueror, and in what
-way, save for outward grossness, was Katherina worse than Aurora von
-Königsmarck, who pandered to a worse man, and exacted a higher price
-than did this peasant. While he was asking himself, with some
-bitterness, these questions, Peter, hitherto absorbed in his food,
-suddenly spoke:</p>
-
-<p>“I shall keep you here, Patkul, Saxony is not worth your pains.”</p>
-
-<p>The General flushed and started, the words came so pat on his
-reflections.</p>
-
-<p>“I wish to return, sire,” he said.</p>
-
-<p>“Why?” asked Peter, with a certain annoyance, but Katherina
-good-humoredly interfered.</p>
-
-<p>“Why, let him go&mdash;his lady is there.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter gave him a keen glance.</p>
-
-<p>“You are safer in Russia,” he said. “Never trust a weakling,” he added
-shrewdly.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” replied the Livonian, “as your envoy I am safe anywhere.”</p>
-
-<p>“Never trust a weakling,” repeated the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>But Patkul was resolute to return to Saxony.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_160" id="page_160"></a>{160}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_II-e" id="CHAPTER_II-e"></a>CHAPTER II</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">A</span>UGUSTUS, with more energy than might have been expected from his easy
-nature, set himself to redeem the disaster of Klissow.</p>
-
-<p>Having taken advantage of the accident of Karl to spread the news of his
-death, he summoned a convocation of the Polish nobles, and in the
-reaction occasioned by the belief in the death of the terrible captain,
-Augustus, by promises, smiles, and largesses, gained the support of many
-of the Palatinates, who were only hesitating as to which was the winning
-side.</p>
-
-<p>The Cardinal Primate himself, who had been so eager to point out to the
-Diet the necessity of dethroning Augustus to placate Karl, came to
-Lublin and took, with the other magnates, the oath of allegiance to the
-Elector.</p>
-
-<p>A fresh army of 50,000 was raised before it became known that Karl was
-alive, and even in the face of this news it was voted that six weeks be
-given to the Swedes in which to declare their terms for peace or war,
-and the same time to the rebel Sapieha of Lithuania, in which to lay
-down their arms.</p>
-
-<p>Meanwhile Peter showed signs of coming to his ally’s assistance when
-Augustus had despaired of help from that quarter; moved by the energy
-and eloquence of Patkul, the Czar sent that General to put some spirit
-into the wandering Muscovite troops in Lithuania and Ingria, and these,
-reduced to some order and discipline by the efforts of the gallant
-Livonian, began to make vigorous attacks on the garrisons the King of
-Sweden had left behind in the conquered Provinces; and even Karl’s
-veteran troops admitted that the Muscovites were<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_161" id="page_161"></a>{161}</span> not so entirely to be
-despised as they had been led to believe by Narva.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper saw his master’s glory stationary if not dimmed.</p>
-
-<p>He did not urge the King to seize this moment to conclude a favorable
-peace, having already proved the uselessness of such advice; but he
-represented to him, as coldly as possible, that the renown won by his
-arms might suffer by his entry into the confused field of Polish
-politics, his meddling with intrigues so involved as to be hardly
-understandable by a foreigner.</p>
-
-<p>“While your Majesty waits to dethrone the King of Poland, Muscovy grows
-stronger.”</p>
-
-<p>“After Poland, Russia,” replied Karl from the bed where he lay confined
-with his broken leg. “But I shall dethrone Augustus if I stay here fifty
-years.”</p>
-
-<p>And despite the advices of his generals he continued to support the Diet
-of Varsovia, which, acting in opposition to that of Lublin, had been
-called together by the intrigues of the Cardinal Primate, and endeavored
-to give expediency an air of decency by searching the laws for
-justification for actions sufficiently indicated by necessity, and so
-giving a glow of dignity to the submissions exacted by the conqueror.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, whose sole amusement was hearing the Scandinavian sagas read to
-him, and who bore his enforced idleness, so bitter to one of his active
-spirit, without either irritation or lament, had received greatly into
-his friendship the young Palatine of Posen, whose chivalrous spirit,
-high courage, and honorable character were pleasing to Karl’s code of
-manhood. His brother-in-law, the Duke of Holstein-Gottorp, had been
-killed at the battle of Klissow (thus in reality rendering null the
-object of the war, which was to restore this prince to his domains), and
-the stern young King had no companion of his own age beyond this Polish
-noble.</p>
-
-<p>Stanislaus, frank, affable, and generous, neither presumed on nor
-cringed for Karl’s favor, and cherished<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_162" id="page_162"></a>{162}</span> no ulterior designs; he was
-content to see his country delivered from Saxon rule and hoped nothing
-for himself from Karl’s conquests.</p>
-
-<p>The Elector’s gleam of prosperity was short-lived. As soon as Karl could
-mount his horse he advanced on the remnants of the Saxon army who, in
-this brief breathing space, had rallied from their defeat at Klissow.</p>
-
-<p>Gyllenstierna had sent from Sweden troops to the number of over 10,000
-of whom 6000 were cavalry, and twenty pieces of cannon.</p>
-
-<p>The Saxons, under Steinau, fell back on Russia. Karl pursued them, and,
-swimming the river Bug at the head of his cavalry, fell on them at
-Pultask and utterly defeated them, Steinau and his staff being among the
-fugitives; then they marched on Thorn on the Vistula, where the again
-defeated Augustus had taken refuge, and proceeded to besiege the town.</p>
-
-<p>The desperate Elector contrived to escape from the beleaguered garrison
-and retired towards Saxony.</p>
-
-<p>Karl was now master of Poland; General Rehnsköld with one division of
-the army holding the center of the country, the frontiers of Russia
-being guarded by other army corps, and Karl, with the flower of his
-troops, camped a few miles outside Thorn.</p>
-
-<p>Nothing disturbed his glory which seemed now at the apogee; Denmark
-respected the treaty at Traventhal and accepted in silence the near
-approach of his hereditary enemy to its frontiers; Swedish ships were in
-possession of the Baltic seas; and the arms of Karl threatened at once
-Saxony, the Empire, and Russia.</p>
-
-<p>North Europe awaited in silence the next step of this conqueror who, as
-soon as his transports with reinforcements had arrived from Sweden,
-proceeded to close round the imperial town of Thorn.</p>
-
-<p>After a splendid resistance the city capitulated on the third of
-October; Karl made a display of generosity by his munificence and
-courtesy towards Röbel, the heroic governor, and one of meanness by
-taxing the town, already ruined by the war, far more than it could<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_163" id="page_163"></a>{163}</span>
-afford to pay; it was becoming more and more apparent that this King
-cared for little but war, and knew not how to appreciate any but
-military merit.</p>
-
-<p>Dantzic and Ebling, two free and imperial towns on the Vistula, having
-been too nice in granting consent to the passage of the Swedish
-reinforcements, were soon made to feel the terror of the conqueror’s
-arms, Dantzic being forced to pay a heavy fine and Ebling being entered
-by the Swedes, soldiers quartered with the burghers, cannon packed in
-the squares, and the inhabitants reduced to throw themselves on their
-knees in the streets before his triumphal entry imploring mercy.</p>
-
-<p>Karl mulcted the town in a large sum, seized her arms, and left a
-garrison there, proceeding, with unmoved grandeur, on his implacable
-conquests.</p>
-
-<p>The intrigues of the Cardinal Primate, waxing bolder as the fortunes of
-Augustus waned, succeeded in inducing the Diet to declare the Elector of
-Saxony incapable of wearing the crown of Poland. The Diet, inspired by
-the wish of the conqueror, would have crowned the life-long intrigues of
-the Cardinal with success, by offering the throne to James Sobieski, son
-of the last King of Poland, but this Prince, together with his brother
-Constantine, was kidnapped by Saxon troops at Breslau and sent to close
-confinement in Germany.</p>
-
-<p>The assembly at Varsovia therefore found themselves bound to find
-another rival to Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>The Elector’s fortunes now indeed seemed desperate; there was little
-more to be hoped from Saxony, where he had exhausted every resource, and
-nothing to be hoped from Poland, where his party had dwindled to a
-faction among factions, and where Karl was more absolute master than
-Augustus had been at the height of his prosperity.</p>
-
-<p>The Swede had taken up his winter quarters at Heilsburg in Polish
-Russia, and from there surveyed tranquilly his conquests and his
-neighbors who regarded him with the respect of fear.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_164" id="page_164"></a>{164}</span></p>
-
-<p>The war, which had now lasted four years, had been for him a series of
-unchecked victories; his arms had suffered no reverse and his reputation
-flamed in Europe; there had been no such invincible captain since the
-great Condé, and men could not remember a king who made a war of
-conquest with justice and mercy; no outrage, no massacre, no pillaging,
-or burning, no excesses, large or small, could be imputed to the
-soldiers of Karl.</p>
-
-<p>He had attained, in a few years, a glory which is seldom the reward of a
-long and splendid career.</p>
-
-<p>“Are you not now satisfied, sire?” asked Count Piper, with a real
-curiosity.</p>
-
-<p>Karl smiled; he was in a good humor, for he had made an end of the
-Polish intrigues and was on the eve of giving a new King to Poland; he
-gave little confidence to his minister, but continued to employ him as
-one useful in those matters so distasteful to his own spirit, now
-entirely absorbed in war.</p>
-
-<p>“You think to get me back to Stockholm, Count?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper smiled in his turn; he knew too well the iron obstinacy with
-which he had to deal to attempt to persuade Karl to any design.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” he counter-questioned, “on whom now do you intend to make war?”</p>
-
-<p>Karl lifted his cold blue eyes.</p>
-
-<p>“There is always the Czar.”</p>
-
-<p>“But he has withdrawn himself, sire. I believe he cares no more about
-the war, despite the appeals of the Elector. He is absorbed in building
-his new city.”</p>
-
-<p>“I will topple over the foundations of his city,” replied the stern
-young King. “Piper, have you ever known me alter my mind? I told you
-some while since that I had a mind to dethrone the Czar.”</p>
-
-<p>“The occupation of your Majesty’s life is to be war?”</p>
-
-<p>“What other occupation is there for a gentleman?” asked Karl.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_165" id="page_165"></a>{165}</span></p>
-
-<p>Count Piper did not attempt to argue with him nor to express any opinion
-on this speech; Karl’s career had been so startlingly and dazzlingly
-successful that it seemed useless to warn him or advise him; the
-cautious and prudent minister did not even venture now to point out the
-immense difficulties of an invasion of Russia, and the almost superhuman
-task it would be to subdue such a country and dethrone such a man as
-Peter.</p>
-
-<p>Karl could point to achievements so splendid that it seemed an
-impertinence to hint at possible disaster, or to urge caution on one
-whose exploits had been heroic to the point of miracles.</p>
-
-<p>“At least, sire, accept some of the fruits of your victories.”</p>
-
-<p>“You mean the crown of Poland?” said Karl thoughtfully.</p>
-
-<p>He rose and went to the door of the tent, and stood looking out into the
-encampment that was fresh with spring breezes.</p>
-
-<p>The minister gazed at him with the questioning curiosity and amazement
-that this young man had never failed to rouse in his heart.</p>
-
-<p>Karl was now twenty-two years of age; a temperate, active, and simple
-life had developed his already splendid constitution into perfect
-hardihood; physically he was like the ancient Vikings whose exploits
-formed the subject of the sole literature he cared to read; tall, in
-fine proportion, with powerful shoulders and slender hips, and with the
-easy carriage of the soldier and the horseman, a creature of bone and
-muscle, nerve and sinew perfectly attuned.</p>
-
-<p>His face had slightly changed, broadened and grown harder in the lines,
-but the expression was the same, the full lips, the curved nostrils, the
-blank eyes showed the same unmoved courage, the same indifference to
-things about him that had once made Count Piper liken him to a god&mdash;or
-an animal.</p>
-
-<p>He still wore a dark blue uniform of the plainest cut, a black satin
-cravat, and was without peruke or<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_166" id="page_166"></a>{166}</span> lace or ribbons or jewels; never in
-the slightest particular had he deviated from the austere conduct he had
-vowed to follow; his living was of the simplest, his couch a straw
-pallet or his own cloak; his food such as that eaten by the meanest foot
-soldier; since he left Stockholm he had never tasted wine nor spoken to
-a woman beyond the few words he had been forced to exchange with Aurora
-von Königsmarck. He passed his life in the camp, his companions were all
-soldiers, and little seemed to interest him beyond the things of war;
-the affairs of Sweden he left entirely in the hands of the regency; he
-cared nothing for the news from his capital, and never corresponded with
-his sole surviving relations, the Queen Dowager and his sisters.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper could not love him; perhaps because he had schooled himself
-to be above human weakness, no one loved him; certainly he never asked
-for anyone’s affections and disclosed to no one his thoughts; his
-immense pride seemed to be satisfied by the fear he inspired even in his
-friends and respect accorded him even by his enemies.</p>
-
-<p>“The crown of Poland, sire,” said the minister, who could not resist
-looking upon the present situation from a statesman’s point of view.
-“Your Majesty is aware how easily you might obtain this for yourself?”</p>
-
-<p>“Yes,” replied Karl dryly.</p>
-
-<p>“It is what policy indicates.”</p>
-
-<p>“I never loved your policy, Count,” said the King.</p>
-
-<p>“Yet it is not to be disdained, even by a conqueror.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl gave his short, ugly laugh.</p>
-
-<p>“I think I can dispense with it. As for this crown, I think it pleases
-me more to give it away than to wear it.”</p>
-
-<p>Piper had been expecting this; yet he resolved to endeavor to turn
-Karl’s fantastic pride in another direction, and inspire him with the
-desire for a glory more useful to Sweden and mankind.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_167" id="page_167"></a>{167}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty might be truly the liberator of this distracted country
-and unite all factions in concord under your protection; the Romist
-faith whose arrogant clergy have enslaved these people might in this
-manner receive a shrewd blow, and your Majesty appear as defender of the
-Evangelical faith.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl did not reply to this proposition with that rude coldness with
-which he generally received suggestions not entirely in accordance with
-his own preconceived plans.</p>
-
-<p>The truth was that the prospect held out by Count Piper tempted him.</p>
-
-<p>The great Gustavus had established the Lutheran faith in Sweden and had
-banished forever from the North the corruption, the tyranny, and the
-superstition of the Roman priests; to do the same in a country as large
-and as important as Poland would be a feat that recommended itself to
-the ambition of Karl.</p>
-
-<p>To take Poland not only from Augustus, but from the Pope, would have
-been a triumph such as he would have keenly enjoyed, for, while religion
-had had little influence on his life, he accorded his hereditary faith
-full respect and always enforced the observances of Lutheranism in his
-camp.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper watched him in silence, seeing that he was at least
-pondering the idea.</p>
-
-<p>“Where will your Majesty find a King for Poland?” urged the minister.
-“Not even your entreaties will prevail upon Alexander Sobieski to accept
-the crown while his elder brothers are prisoners&mdash;and where is there any
-other pretender worthy of notice?”</p>
-
-<p>Karl knew that he spoke the truth; with the romantic chivalry
-characteristic of the Polish nation, the youngest Sobieski had refused
-to accept the crown that the fortune of war prevented the eldest from
-enjoying, and there was, indeed, no one else especially indicated.</p>
-
-<p>But to take this throne for himself was not sufficiently glorious for
-Karl; he wished to do the unusual,<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_168" id="page_168"></a>{168}</span> the extraordinary, to make the world
-stare&mdash;not by what he accepted, but by what he refused.</p>
-
-<p>Even the design of appearing as champion of the reformed faith lost its
-attraction for him, because a great prince lately dead had made his
-chief fame in this part; Karl did not wish to follow in the footsteps of
-anyone.</p>
-
-<p>“No,” he said sternly, suddenly letting the tent flap fall and turning
-to look at his minister. “I have more pleasure in giving away crowns
-than in taking them.”</p>
-
-<p>“You would, sire, sacrifice your interest&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>Karl interrupted.</p>
-
-<p>“My interest!” he repeated as if offended, then with his ugly smile:
-“You should have been minister to some Italian prince, Piper, you are so
-fond of intrigues.”</p>
-
-<p>The Count bit his lip and was silent; he would have liked to have
-mentioned Sweden and <i>her</i> interests, but knew the cold repulse he would
-meet with.</p>
-
-<p>The King crossed to his camp table and turned over some papers the
-secretary had left for his inspection, but with an absent look and a
-careless hand.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper was about to take his leave when his soldier servant ushered
-in the young Palatine of Posnania and Alexander Sobieski.</p>
-
-<p>This latter had waited on Karl to urge him to revenge the capture of his
-two brothers by Augustus; it entirely suited both the temper and the
-policy of the King of Sweden to promise him satisfaction, but he was not
-now so cordial towards the young prince whose obstinate refusal to
-accept his father’s crown had rivaled and perhaps shadowed the
-generosity and strangeness of his own action.</p>
-
-<p>But he greeted the two young Poles pleasantly, and offered each in turn
-the strong white hand from which he had drawn the long buffle glove worn
-with rein and sword pommel.</p>
-
-<p>They were both brilliantly dressed, charming and graceful in manner and
-looks.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_169" id="page_169"></a>{169}</span></p>
-
-<p>Karl’s eyes, blue and cold as frozen water, cast a strange glance on the
-elegant figure of Stanislaus Leczinski.</p>
-
-<p>“Count,” he said, “here is the future King of Poland.”</p>
-
-<p>The minister was startled into an imprudence; staring at the amazed face
-of the young noble, he cried impetuously:</p>
-
-<p>“The Palatine is too young, sire!”</p>
-
-<p>“He is older than I am,” said Karl dryly.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_170" id="page_170"></a>{170}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_III-e" id="CHAPTER_III-e"></a>CHAPTER III</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">K</span>ARL, having given a new King to Poland, and satisfied his somber pride
-by being an “incognito” spectator of the election of the man whose
-elevation he owed entirely to Sweden, marched on Lemberg, the capital of
-Galicia, and took this town by assault, enriching his army with the
-treasures of Augustus that were stored here, and that the inhabitants
-surrendered to troops that neither burnt nor pillaged; he had hardly
-established his garrison in the conquered town when he was joined by
-Stanislaus Leczinski, cast from his throne after a reign of six weeks,
-and forced to fly for his life before the Elector of Saxony, who had
-appeared before Varsovia with a new army of 20,000 men, and had
-triumphantly entered the capital, scattering the Polish guard of
-Stanislaus and the Swedish garrison under Count Horn. His reverse was
-received with calm by the King of Sweden; it did not touch him
-personally, as he had not been present at the disaster, and he was not
-displeased at the opportunity to twice give the throne of Poland to the
-man whom he called friend.</p>
-
-<p>“Let Augustus amuse himself,” he told Stanislaus. “How long do you think
-he will hold Varsovia when I am before the gates?”</p>
-
-<p>The words, spoken quietly and in no spirit of boasting, proved to be the
-truth.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, with Stanislaus riding at his side, marched back on the capital,
-and the army of Augustus, consisting of lukewarm Poles, raw Saxon
-recruits, and vagabond Muscovites, melted before the approach of the
-terrible captain.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_171" id="page_171"></a>{171}</span></p>
-
-<p>Count Schulenbourg, in command of the Elector’s army, did all that could
-be done with such an army, and by a series of masterly marches, fell
-back into Posnania where Karl overtook him near Runitz, and in a sharp
-action forced him to retreat, without, however, throwing him into
-disorder.</p>
-
-<p>With the small remnant of his army he managed to escape, passing the
-Oder in the night, showing a generalship so superb as to force a
-compliment from the victor.</p>
-
-<p>“We are the vanquished,” said Karl. “M. de Schulenbourg has
-out-generaled us.”</p>
-
-<p>He could afford to be generous, for Augustus had once more fled into
-Saxony, and was engaged in fortifying Dresden, a task that showed his
-fear of his enemy.</p>
-
-<p>Stanislaus was crowned with splendid ceremonies in Varsovia by the
-Archbishop of Lemberg, the Cardinal Primate dying that very day after
-having refused to perform the ceremony on the grounds of displeasing the
-Pope who had threatened to excommunicate all those who elevated a
-Protestant King in place of a Catholic.</p>
-
-<p>There was now only one person who dare even threaten Sweden, and that
-was the Czar. The bands of wandering Cossacks that he had sent to help
-Augustus had been easily subdued by the Swedish generals, and campaign
-after campaign opened and closed without his taking any part in the war
-beyond this feeble aid to Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>But he was building St. Petersburg and creating an army and a navy, and
-when Augustus was forced to abandon Poland, Patkul, the envoy of the
-Czar in Dresden, was entrusted to persuade the Elector to meet Peter at
-Grodno, and once more contrive plans against the might of Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>Peter appeared at Grodno with 70,000 trained troops, engineers,
-artillery, horse, and foot.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus had nothing but a few Saxons under General<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_172" id="page_172"></a>{172}</span> Schulenbourg, and
-some bitterness mingled with his marvel at the change in their
-respective circumstances since last they had met at Birsen.</p>
-
-<p>“Karl will not find it so easy to dethrone you as it was to dethrone
-me,” he remarked to Peter.</p>
-
-<p>“No,” said the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>He was called from the conference to put down a revolt in Astrakan, but
-his generals proceeded to put into practise the plans agreed upon by the
-two kings.</p>
-
-<p>Schulenbourg advanced on Poland, and the Russian army, divided in small
-groups, marched into the Baltic Provinces.</p>
-
-<p>There Karl met and defeated them, one after the other; he captured the
-baggage of Augustus with great store of gold and silver, and a large
-quantity of specie belonging to Prince Mentchikoff.</p>
-
-<p>In two months the Russians were entirely defeated, and Schulenbourg
-again obliged to retreat; Karl drove the Muscovites before him to the
-frontiers of Russia, and Rehnsköld utterly defeated Schulenbourg at the
-battle of Fraustadt.</p>
-
-<p>Karl then turned and marched on Saxony, passing through Silesia, without
-heeding the consternation of Germany and the protests of the Diet of
-Ratisbon.</p>
-
-<p>Saxony was at his feet in a few weeks, and from the camp of Altranstadt
-he dictated his peace terms, forcing the Saxons to provide food and
-lodging and pay for his soldiers, but most strictly preventing these
-from the least insult, outrage, or disorder.</p>
-
-<p>He passed his word to permit no excesses of any kind if the inhabitants
-submitted to his orders, and as his honor was well known to be
-unblemished a certain tranquillity took possession of the conquered
-country, which waited, with more resignation than despair, the terms of
-the invincible Swede.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus, a fugitive in Poland, sent a certain Baron D’Imhof and M.
-Pfingsten to the camp at Altranstadt to demand terms of peace.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_173" id="page_173"></a>{173}</span></p>
-
-<p>These two envoys arrived at night, but were immediately admitted to the
-presence of the King.</p>
-
-<p>Each, despite the desperate importance of their mission, felt all
-emotion absorbed in a curiosity as to this man who had in a few years
-laid North Europe under his feet, and behaved in a manner so
-extraordinary for a conqueror.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, who had no personal attendant, valet, or servant, rose from the
-rough camp bed where he took his few hours’ repose, and came at once to
-meet the envoys of Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>If he felt any satisfaction in this moment, when the man who had so
-carelessly and contemptuously affronted him was reduced to send to sue
-for mercy, it was not betrayed in his passive countenance.</p>
-
-<p>He might indeed be used to triumphs; few men of his years had ever had a
-career of such uninterrupted success, and perhaps he was already
-indifferent to the haughty position of conqueror or at least too well
-used to it; he stood a moment holding up a little lamp and looking at
-the two Saxon gentlemen who stood, still in their traveling cloaks,
-bare-headed before him.</p>
-
-<p>For the first second they did not know who stood before them; they were
-used to the magnificence and display of Augustus that he maintained even
-in his downfall, and Karl in his plain coat and short hair looked like
-an infantryman.</p>
-
-<p>“The King,” said Count Piper, with a curious pride in the man whom he
-disliked.</p>
-
-<p>Karl cut short their rather confused compliments.</p>
-
-<p>“You are from the Elector of Saxony?” he demanded sternly, and set the
-lantern on the table.</p>
-
-<p>Baron D’Imhof was the spokesman.</p>
-
-<p>“Yes, sire,” he said.</p>
-
-<p>“And what does the Elector want?” asked Karl.</p>
-
-<p>The Saxon was a little taken aback; he had not been prepared to meet the
-King with so little ceremony, to converse with him with this dry
-abruptness.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_174" id="page_174"></a>{174}</span></p>
-
-<p>With a bow he handed Karl the letter of Augustus, in which that monarch
-entreated for peace on any terms.</p>
-
-<p>Karl glanced at the seal.</p>
-
-<p>“Why this secrecy, gentlemen?” he asked, with his sudden, unpleasant
-smile.</p>
-
-<p>The two plenipotentiaries were silent; they found themselves in that
-position in which it is difficult to do anything with dignity or even
-with grace.</p>
-
-<p>“The Czar of Russia knows nothing of these negotiations?” demanded Karl.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” said Baron D’Imhof, “my master wished this to be between himself
-and you.”</p>
-
-<p>“He is ready then to abandon his ally who is not yet prepared to
-submit?” asked the King, his face, still as smooth as a mask of stone,
-unmarked by care or emotion, and radiant with the look of perfect health
-turned full towards the two Germans, and his strange eyes, chill and
-blue as his Northern seas, swept them with a glance of cold contempt.
-Again the Germans were silent.</p>
-
-<p>“The Czar does not know of this letter?” demanded Karl.</p>
-
-<p>“No, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>“If he had known it would never have been sent, I think,” said Karl.
-“Your master did well to keep this matter secret, seeing he is at the
-mercy of the Muscovites.”</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, my master’s actions are dictated by necessity,” replied Baron
-D’Imhof. “He trusts a conqueror whom the world knows clement.”</p>
-
-<p>“Clement,” returned the King. “I make no claim to be clement, sir. I am
-just.”</p>
-
-<p>His glance flickered over both of them, then to the letter in his hand.</p>
-
-<p>“You have shown some courage in undertaking so unpleasant a task,” he
-remarked.</p>
-
-<p>“I was entrusted by King Augustus,” replied the Baron, “to obtain from
-your Majesty a peace on as<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_175" id="page_175"></a>{175}</span> Christian and reasonable terms as your
-magnanimity would be pleased to grant.”</p>
-
-<p>“Why does your master,” asked Karl, “think I should be so merciful?”</p>
-
-<p>The Saxon disliked this last word, but had to take it; he flushed
-slightly and bit his lip; this youthful conqueror was proving more
-difficult to deal with even than he had imagined. M. Pfingsten took the
-word.</p>
-
-<p>“King Augustus&mdash;&mdash;” he began.</p>
-
-<p>“Call him the Elector,” said Karl. “It is the safer title&mdash;we give him
-that out of courtesy since Saxony is as lost to him as Poland.”</p>
-
-<p>The envoy bowed, swallowed his humiliation, and began again.</p>
-
-<p>“My master trusted something in the blood that unites him to your
-Majesty.”</p>
-
-<p>“Did he remember that we are cousins when he allied himself with Russia
-to seize my provinces?” demanded Karl.</p>
-
-<p>With that, he turned his shoulders towards the two plenipotentiaries,
-and broke the seal of the unfortunate Elector’s letter.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper eyed him as he read.</p>
-
-<p>Half-leaning against the table with the lamp-light full over his figure,
-the young King, with his perfect physique, air of strength and
-hardihood, his noble face and soldier’s bearing, made a picture grateful
-to the eye.</p>
-
-<p>“Generous and merciful!” thought the minister. “They think him that
-because he punishes a soldier who steals a chicken, and gives away a
-crown he might have worn&mdash;but we shall see if he knows even the meaning
-of generosity and mercy.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl finished the letter, put it in his pocket, and glanced over his
-shoulder at the two waiting Saxons.</p>
-
-<p>“Gentlemen,” he said, “you shall have your answer immediately.”</p>
-
-<p>He took up the lamp and went into a little cabinet<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_176" id="page_176"></a>{176}</span> that opened off the
-chamber, closing the door behind him.</p>
-
-<p>The Saxons could not but stare at seeing the simplicity of the man who
-had conquered Northern Europe.</p>
-
-<p>The plain room without hangings or carpet, the entire lack of servants
-or guard, the King’s own appearance and the way in which he waited on
-himself, caused them astonishment, and would, under other circumstances,
-have roused their contempt and disgust.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper noted their expressions and the glance they exchanged.</p>
-
-<p>“Ah, gentlemen,” he said, “you do not know with whom you have to deal!”</p>
-
-<p>“In what way, sir?” asked Baron D’Imhof, who felt more at ease in the
-presence of the minister than in that of the King.</p>
-
-<p>“Your errand is desperate,” replied the Count, with some feeling for
-fellow diplomats in a hopeless position, “and the success of it,
-gentlemen, does not depend on any arts of your own.”</p>
-
-<p>“No,” said M. Pfingsten, “but entirely on the disposition of the King of
-Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>“Exactly,” said Count Piper. “Your only hope is that you may excite
-compassion in the heart of a man who has never known a gentle emotion,
-and turn from his course the most obstinate creature who ever breathed.”</p>
-
-<p>He smiled cynically, and made a movement with his hands as if he cast
-away the responsibility of his master’s actions.</p>
-
-<p>“You give us good hopes,” said Baron D’Imhof, with some bitterness.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper did not directly reply to this.</p>
-
-<p>“Gentlemen,” he said, “I will give you this advice&mdash;whatever the King
-says accept it; take up your hats and begone with what good grace you
-can, for he will never alter his mind.”</p>
-
-<p>As he spoke Karl entered from the cabinet, carrying<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_177" id="page_177"></a>{177}</span> a paper on which
-the close writing still gleamed with the wet ink.</p>
-
-<p>He gave this to Count Piper and bade him read it to the Saxons.</p>
-
-<p>“I will give your master peace on these terms,” he said, “and you must
-not hope that I shall alter any of them.”</p>
-
-<p>The minister bent nearer the two tall candles on the table that gave the
-sole light in the rooms and read, in an even official voice, the terms
-of the conqueror.</p>
-
-<p>The King had written his fiat with his own hand without troubling to
-call his secretary, and the calligraphy was quick and flowing as that of
-one whose thoughts move faster than his pen; as Piper knew Karl was only
-now putting on paper the terms that he had in his mind from the first to
-impose on Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>The conditions were four in number.</p>
-
-<p>“<i>Firstly.</i>&mdash;The Elector must renounce forever the throne of Poland,
-recognize Stanislaus Leczinski as King, and, even in the event of this
-prince’s death, make no attempt to regain the throne.</p>
-
-<p>“<i>Secondly.</i>&mdash;He must renounce all the alliances he has made against
-Sweden&mdash;particularly those with Muscovy.</p>
-
-<p>“<i>Thirdly.</i>&mdash;The Princes Sobieski and other prisoners of war are to be
-sent with honor to my Camp.</p>
-
-<p>“<i>Fourthly.</i>&mdash;He is not to seek to punish any one of his following who
-have joined me, and he is to deliver to me all these deserters whom he
-has with him, and especially John Patkul.”</p>
-
-<p>As Count Piper finished the two Saxons cried out in startled tones
-against the hardness of these terms.</p>
-
-<p>Karl smiled.</p>
-
-<p>“Did you expect,” he asked dryly, “other terms? Think, gentlemen, what
-Augustus would have exacted had he been at the gates of Stockholm as I
-am at those of Dresden.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_178" id="page_178"></a>{178}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” returned M. D’Imhof, in great agitation, “my master is honorable
-and merciful&mdash;he would never have propounded such a condition as that
-last.”</p>
-
-<p>“You question these terms?” demanded the terrible young conqueror, with
-a cold and disdainful look.</p>
-
-<p>“I say, sire,” replied the Saxon firmly, “that my master can never in
-honor surrender General Patkul.”</p>
-
-<p>The sound of the name seemed to anger Karl; his blue eyes darkened and
-flashed.</p>
-
-<p>“I do not argue,” he said. “These are my terms.”</p>
-
-<p>“But General Patkul,” urged M. Pfingsten anxiously, “is an envoy of the
-Czar, and as such sacred&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“Since when,” interrupted Karl, with a biting contempt, “has the
-Muscovite claimed the privileges of civilized rulers? Patkul is my
-subject, a deserter and a traitor.”</p>
-
-<p>“The conditions are very bitter,” said Baron D’Imhof. “Let your Majesty
-reflect if they are such as a Christian Prince can accept.”</p>
-
-<p>“Well,” replied Karl, with his cold air of stubborn hardihood, “no doubt
-I can find another Elector for Saxony as I found another King for
-Poland.”</p>
-
-<p>“We may, sire, discuss these terms with Count Piper?” asked M.
-Pfingsten, clutching at straws.</p>
-
-<p>“As much as you wish,” said Karl, with a stern smile. “Count Piper knows
-my mind and if I am likely to change it.”</p>
-
-<p>“I have already warned these gentlemen,” remarked the minister.</p>
-
-<p>Karl now turned and with a rude coldness was leaving the chamber.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper gave the piece of paper that had so tremendous a meaning to
-the confused and humiliated deputies of Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>M. Pfingsten took courage to speak.</p>
-
-<p>“Our master can never surrender the crown of Poland or General Patkul.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl paused on the threshold of the inner room.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_179" id="page_179"></a>{179}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Why was John Patkul arrested in Dresden the other day, as soon as his
-protector, the Muscovite, had left for Astrakan?”</p>
-
-<p>“It was of some mistake, sire&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“Ah,” interrupted Karl, with an ugly laugh, “it was no mistake. Your
-master saw that he had the Livonian in his house before he asked for
-peace&mdash;and why? Because he knew that I should ask for Patkul and that he
-would surrender.”</p>
-
-<p>With these words, spoken with a cold indifferency more than any
-passionate tone of insult, Karl, disdaining to hold further argument
-with the envoys of his fallen enemy or to take any ceremonious leave of
-them, bowed briefly to the Saxons and left the chamber.</p>
-
-<p>Baron D’Imhof could hardly contain himself.</p>
-
-<p>“So this is greatness!” he exclaimed ironically. He put up the paper in
-his bosom. “We will wait on you to-morrow, Count, though I doubt if it
-will be of any use.”</p>
-
-<p>“You have heard my master’s will,” replied Count Piper, “and he never
-changes his resolutions.”</p>
-
-<p>In the small, bare inner chamber the man, who had upset kingdoms and
-altered the face of North Europe for no other reason than pride and the
-desire for military glory, laid himself again on his straw mattress and
-hard pillow.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus was conquered as effectually as had been Frederic; it had taken
-longer, years instead of weeks, but it had been done.</p>
-
-<p>And Patkul, the arch conspirator, would finally be punished.</p>
-
-<p>There remained only Peter....</p>
-
-<p>Karl turned on his rude pillow and fell asleep, dreaming of the downfall
-of the Czar, his last and greatest enemy.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_180" id="page_180"></a>{180}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_IV-e" id="CHAPTER_IV-e"></a>CHAPTER IV</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">W</span>HEN M. Pfingsten returned to Poland with the articles of peace that no
-amount of interviews with Count Piper had served to alter, he found his
-master once again in Varsovia, in the midst of “Te Deums” and
-bell-ringings for the first victory over the Swedes that had been
-attained during the course of this long war.</p>
-
-<p>The envoy from Saxony, almost confounded by this change of fortune,
-learned that the Muscovites under Prince Mentchikoff had defeated the
-Swedes under General Mardenfeldt who found himself in the Palatinate of
-Posnania with 10,000 men against the combined Saxon and Russian forces
-amounting to nearly 40,000.</p>
-
-<p>But what surprised M. Pfingsten was the fact that the Elector had been
-in this battle and had irritated Karl in this manner at the very moment
-when he was imploring that monarch’s mercy.</p>
-
-<p>He hastened through the ruined capital now being pillaged by the
-Muscovites to the ancient palace where Augustus was again in residence.</p>
-
-<p>The Elector immediately gave him audience; it was early in the morning
-and he sat over a fire, for the autumn air was keen, and was drinking
-coffee dashed with cognac, out of a pale porcelain cup.</p>
-
-<p>Some attempt at refinement and splendor still surrounded the man who had
-been one of the most brilliant princes in Europe; he was wrapped in a
-blue and gold brocade dressing-gown, wore a French peruke, diamonds in
-his lace cravat, and long ruffles of Mechlin at his wrists.</p>
-
-<p>Elegant and beautiful articles were scattered about<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_181" id="page_181"></a>{181}</span> the room, and a
-cardinal of violet silk and a pair of heelless white silk slippers
-bespoke the presence of a woman.</p>
-
-<p>But the fair face of the Elector was haggard and pale; he looked at M.
-Pfingsten with eyes full of a cruel distress.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” this gentleman hastened to say, “I rejoice to find you in
-circumstances which can enable you to deal on terms of equality with the
-King of Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>“Do not mock me, Pfingsten,” replied the Elector, in a tone of
-agitation. “You find me in the most miserable position, and whatever the
-terms you have brought back I must sign them.”</p>
-
-<p>“Nay, God forbid!” exclaimed the envoy.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus set down his coffee cup with a shaking hand.</p>
-
-<p>“Are they then so hard?”</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, they are impossible.”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus gave a miserable smile.</p>
-
-<p>“You do not understand my position,” he said bitterly. “This victory is
-futile and barren and will only further serve to inflame the Swede.”</p>
-
-<p>“Then, why did not your Majesty wait my return before giving battle?”</p>
-
-<p>The Elector replied with the useless impatience of a weak nature.</p>
-
-<p>“It was the cursed Muscovite! What was I to do? Mentchikoff would give
-battle, no excuse would put him off. I knew that it would mean a defeat
-for Sweden, they were so outnumbered. I had only a handful of Saxons,
-and had those savages guessed that I was in treaty with the Swede they
-had murdered me&mdash;cursed be the day when I was allied with such dangerous
-rascals!”</p>
-
-<p>M. Pfingsten could say nothing; he saw that this new victory had indeed
-put his master in a delicate and difficult position; he was forced
-either to affront his dangerous allies in whose power he was or to
-offend the conqueror on whose mercy he had thrown himself; his was the
-common fate of the weak, who, lacking<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_182" id="page_182"></a>{182}</span> all qualities of resolution and
-daring, find that concession and subterfuge lead them into a position
-where no way is open to them with both safety and honor.</p>
-
-<p>“I sent privately to General Mardenfeldt,” continued the Elector,
-pouring out another cup of the strong coffee, “warned him of his danger
-and my secret negotiation, and advised him to retire&mdash;but the
-hard-headed fool took it for a trap and would fight.”</p>
-
-<p>“At least the victory was complete?”</p>
-
-<p>“Yes. I was surprised myself. The Muscovites can fight as well as
-marauder, it seems. Mentchikoff is sending the Czar a bombastic account
-of it, but it is all futile,” he added peevishly.</p>
-
-<p>M. Pfingsten, a man of more nerve than his master, did not entirely
-agree with this dispirited view.</p>
-
-<p>He thought that at least Augustus could now refuse the shameful terms
-imposed by Karl XII.</p>
-
-<p>Taking the letter from his breast-pocket he put it among the delicate
-coffee service on the tulip-wood table by the Elector’s elbow.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus picked it up with nervous fingers, glanced at it, and fetched a
-groan, a look of real anguish distorting his handsome face.</p>
-
-<p>Each of the four conditions were bitterly hard, the last struck at his
-honor as a gentleman; Patkul had been in his service, had trusted and
-did trust him, and was, moreover, sacred as the envoy of the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus had shrunk from abandoning his ally; he felt it would be
-impossible to betray him by delivering to his enemy a man who was
-general and ambassador of Russia.</p>
-
-<p>He put the letter down and sat staring into the fire.</p>
-
-<p>“There was no possibility of moving the King?” he asked, in a broken
-voice.</p>
-
-<p>“Not the faintest; he prides himself on his obstinacy and sternness. I
-think he is quite implacable,” replied M. Pfingsten, with dreary
-memories of the hardness of the young captain.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_183" id="page_183"></a>{183}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Then there is nothing for me to do but accept these terms,” said
-Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>This complete and instantaneous submission startled M. Pfingsten; he had
-not believed that Augustus would have been so subdued by his miseries
-and disasters as to have no spirit left with which to meet this
-extremity.</p>
-
-<p>“There is one thing your Majesty can do&mdash;you can advance into Saxony
-with these Muscovite troops and attack the King of Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus gave the speaker a wild look.</p>
-
-<p>“Take advantage, sire,” urged M. Pfingsten, “of this moment of good
-fortune.”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus hesitated; the terms offered by Karl were so hateful that he
-was glad to catch at anything that seemed to promise relief from the
-necessity of accepting them.</p>
-
-<p>At the same time his reverses had been so continuous and terrible, he
-had gradually lost everything and exhausted every resource, he was so
-convinced of the invincible genius of Karl, so worn out in this long
-combat with one in every respect his superior, that his spirit, by no
-means firm or martial, though he was, in his way, brave and ambitious,
-was completely broken, and his terrified imagination saw no escape from
-his present difficulties save by throwing himself utterly on the mercy
-of the man in whose hands his fate lay.</p>
-
-<p>“If I could see Karl face to face,” he began in a distracted tone, “I
-could surely induce him to soften these terms.”</p>
-
-<p>“Let your Majesty put that out of your head,” replied M. Pfingsten
-firmly. “The King of Sweden is as hard as one of his northern rocks&mdash;his
-plainness and his show of courtesy to the vanquished but mask a spirit
-without sentiment, a heart without feeling. Count Piper told me that his
-preference for Stanislaus Leczinski is but based on his temperate
-life&mdash;he has given that man a throne merely because he is his own<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_184" id="page_184"></a>{184}</span> body
-servant and sleeps on a straw mattress! He admires nothing but Spartan
-virtues and respects nothing but military glory.”</p>
-
-<p>“Well, then,” cried Augustus, a prey to the most bitter distress and
-agitation, “there is nothing for me to do but to sign this cursed
-paper!”</p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty might strike another blow.”</p>
-
-<p>“You do not understand my position&mdash;the Muscovites have defeated
-Mardenfeldt, they cannot defeat Karl&mdash;and if they discover that I am in
-negotiation with him, they will abandon, if not murder me. You do not
-know, Pfingsten, the ferocity of this Mentchikoff or his devotion to his
-master. As for my resources,” he added, with a sigh as of one who had
-too well calculated, often enough, his hopes and fears, “you know what
-they amount to&mdash;Saxony is barren both of men and money&mdash;Poland lost.”</p>
-
-<p>“Some help might be hoped for from the Empire, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>“Not while Austria wars with France.”</p>
-
-<p>“And surely, sire, the Electorate is not yet exhausted,” protested
-Pfingsten.</p>
-
-<p>“Ravaged by the Muscovites, occupied by the Swedes, what can be hoped
-for from my wretched country?” exclaimed Augustus bitterly; he rose, and
-thinking of the only friend and confidante he now possessed, he went to
-an inner door concealed under a hanging of stamped and gilt leather and
-called a woman’s name.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora von Königsmarck immediately entered the apartment.</p>
-
-<p>She had remained faithful to this King who was without a throne, men,
-money, or friends, perhaps out of compassion, perhaps because she had no
-choice of a more glorious destiny; certainly she had accompanied him in
-all his flights and battles and distresses as closely as had Katherina
-the Czar, though with a colder sympathy and a more disdainful endurance
-of evil fortune. She was the only person besides the two envoys who<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_185" id="page_185"></a>{185}</span>
-knew of the embassy to Karl; she had sent even her women away, and was
-alone in the apartment of the King.</p>
-
-<p>“Well?” she demanded dryly, seeing by the Elector’s face that it was
-further ill news.</p>
-
-<p>Her bold glance flickered to M. Pfingsten.</p>
-
-<p>“You have come on a disagreeable errand, sir,” she remarked, “but these
-are disagreeable times.”</p>
-
-<p>She came, with her quick, graceful walk, to the fireplace, and stood
-before the flames looking at the downcast faces of the two men.</p>
-
-<p>Since she had, in the height of her pride, lowered herself before Karl
-XII, she had lost something of her beauty and all of her magnificence.</p>
-
-<p>Like everything belonging to Augustus, she was tarnished by continual
-ill-fortune; nor did she care for the neatness and order possible even
-in poverty; she would be either splendid or careless, and disdained
-those shifts that labor to cover deficiency with artifice.</p>
-
-<p>She who had blazed in Dresden as the most gorgeous lady of the court,
-now showed in a negligent undress of soiled sprigged silk over a
-petticoat of yellow taffetas, with her rich hair fastened in a loose
-knot without either art or neatness; her beauty was not of that radiant
-youthfulness that can overcome these disadvantages, and she looked as
-damaged in her fortunes, as eclipsed in her charms, as was proper to the
-favorite of a fallen prince.</p>
-
-<p>In silence Augustus handed her the letter from Karl.</p>
-
-<p>He had a great faith in her intelligence, and even now cherished a hope
-that her wit would point out some way of escape from his dilemma that
-had not occurred to either Pfingsten or himself.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora read the letter and her nostrils dilated.</p>
-
-<p>Not Augustus himself knew a bitterer humiliation than she experienced as
-she read the conqueror’s terms.</p>
-
-<p>She hated Karl with all the hatred of which her passionate nature was
-capable.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_186" id="page_186"></a>{186}</span></p>
-
-<p>As he had so easily resisted her fascinations, so rudely refused her
-advances, so completely scorned her, she did not regard him as a man,
-but as some soulless creature, a werlion or wertiger sent on earth to
-plague mankind.</p>
-
-<p>She fumbled at her laces with a quivering hand and darted a keen glance
-at the gloomy countenance of the Elector.</p>
-
-<p>“Are you going to take these terms?” she demanded impetuously.</p>
-
-<p>“Do you see anything else for me to do?” asked the disheartened Prince.</p>
-
-<p>“Nothing a man like you <i>could</i> do,” she replied sharply.</p>
-
-<p>“Madame,” said M. Pfingsten, “there is the Muscovite army.”</p>
-
-<p>“But where is the man to lead it?” asked Aurora, with a cruel glance at
-Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>M. Pfingsten was encouraged by her presence, which breathed energy and
-vitality.</p>
-
-<p>“Let your Majesty,” he urged, “tear up that paper&mdash;put yourself at the
-head of the army now in Varsovia and march on Saxony&mdash;there is nothing
-more to lose and everything to be gained.”</p>
-
-<p>“Sir,” said the Countess bitterly, “you discuss expedients only possible
-with another prince&mdash;and with another prince we should not have been
-brought to this pass.”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus flushed but could find no answer in his own defense.</p>
-
-<p>“What is it that you propose to do?” she added sharply.</p>
-
-<p>“To sign that paper and go to Saxony to entreat Sweden to soften these
-terms,” replied the unfortunate Elector; he was indeed so absorbed in
-the contemplation of his own misery as to hardly wince under Aurora’s
-scorn.</p>
-
-<p>She tapped her foot in an angry silence; she saw this was the fatal way
-of weakness, which would have<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_187" id="page_187"></a>{187}</span> neither the dignity of defiance nor the
-advantage of concession, since she knew well enough that Karl would be
-merely irritated by any attempt to dispute his terms.</p>
-
-<p>But she also knew the man with whom she had to deal, and that it was
-hopeless to expect even the semblance of heroism from a Prince like
-Augustus, overwhelmed by six years of a disastrous war that had stripped
-him of everything, even faith in himself.</p>
-
-<p>“Well, you must sign,” she said.</p>
-
-<p>There was a little silence, then the Countess added in a hard tone:</p>
-
-<p>“Mdle. D’Einsiedel came here last night&mdash;hurrying from Dresden to beg
-for General Patkul’s release.”</p>
-
-<p>“My God!” broke from Augustus, as he realized the baseness of the action
-he contemplated.</p>
-
-<p>“And she has been to Prince Mentchikoff, who is going to ask for the
-Livonian’s release in the name of the Czar.”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus stood in a wretched silence.</p>
-
-<p>“I never understood why Patkul was arrested,” continued Aurora, in a
-curious tone.</p>
-
-<p>An uneasy flush stained the Elector’s distressed face; he did not look
-up.</p>
-
-<p>“Was it because you foresaw this emergency?” added the Countess.</p>
-
-<p>M. Pfingsten was startled to hear her express the same question as had
-Karl.</p>
-
-<p>He knew that General Patkul had been arrested, on some flimsy pretext of
-having exceeded his duties, immediately after the Czar’s departure for
-Astrakan, and that he had been kept in easy and honorable captivity at
-Sonnenstein, but not even when Karl had flung his sneer had he thought
-for a moment that there was any connection between the arrest of the
-Livonian and the position of Augustus before the conqueror.</p>
-
-<p>Now, as he heard the sharp words of the Countess and looked at the
-stricken figure of Augustus, it occurred to him as at least strange that
-the very man, on<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_188" id="page_188"></a>{188}</span> the surrender of whom depended the peace, should be so
-completely in the Elector’s power&mdash;so that no warnings by his friends,
-no protection from the Czar, his master, could save him from being
-delivered to Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>“If you had not had Patkul at Sonnenstein,” said Aurora, “you could not
-have surrendered him to Karl, and there would have been no pacifying
-this victor. You are fortunate.”</p>
-
-<p>Goaded, Augustus turned on her with a flash of impotent anger.</p>
-
-<p>“You talk so much of General Patkul, Madame&mdash;you do not seem to attach
-any importance to the fact that I shall have to surrender Poland!”</p>
-
-<p>It was M. Pfingsten who replied&mdash;with great earnestness.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, your Majesty, by the fortunes of war, may easily regain the crown
-of Poland, but you can never regain what you lose if you surrender
-General Patkul.”</p>
-
-<p>“You are a poor diplomat,” returned the Elector angrily. “Are there not
-ways of saving General Patkul? I can appeal to the King of Sweden
-personally.”</p>
-
-<p>His hedging weakness angered Aurora; it was true that she had suggested
-the surrender of Patkul and even broached the subject to Karl, but that
-had been while there had been something to gain by concession; now that
-her side was thoroughly beaten her blood was up, and, if she had been
-Augustus, she would have cast Sweden’s terms in his face. Also she was
-naturally generous, and once she realized what the delivery of Patkul to
-Karl meant she could not put her hand to it; she saw that Augustus would
-yield, had always meant to yield, and she despised him for it, as women
-will despise men for weaknesses and meannesses of which they are capable
-themselves.</p>
-
-<p>“Very well,” she said, “sign those terms.”</p>
-
-<p>She came quickly up to him, putting her lovely hand on his brocaded
-sleeve.</p>
-
-<p>“Patkul must escape,” she added, gazing into the trembling face of
-Augustus. “Send an order to the<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_189" id="page_189"></a>{189}</span> Governor of Sonnenstein to let him,
-secretly, go at once.”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus was relieved by this suggestion that seemed to suit both his
-convenience and his honor, yet he hesitated; to do this would be to play
-a trick on the man on whose mercy his very existence would depend; if
-Karl, who would be already sufficiently irritated by the victory of
-Kalisz, knew of this fresh attempt to fool him, he would undoubtedly
-refuse any possible concession in the harshness of his demands.</p>
-
-<p>But Aurora had pushed pen and paper under the reluctant hand of
-Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>“He trusted you,” she said, “and to give him to Karl is to give him to a
-cruel death.”</p>
-
-<p>“Sweden might be merciful,” muttered Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora ignored this feeble futility and resorted to another argument,
-more powerful to influence the distracted Elector than the last.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, Prince Mentchikoff will demand Patkul, Mdle. D’Einsiedel will
-rouse Russia&mdash;better, at least, compromise.”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus seized the pen and hastily wrote an order for the secret and
-immediate release of Patkul; Aurora von Königsmarck took it from him and
-left the room.</p>
-
-<p>Everything was lost, but the brilliant and wayward woman did not think
-of that; she went to her bed-chamber, threw on a mantle, and hastened to
-a little closet in her suite of apartments, now all dismantled and in
-confusion.</p>
-
-<p>A pale girl stood with locked hands at the window, staring out at the
-chill September morning.</p>
-
-<p>The Countess thrust into her hands the order for General Patkul’s
-release.</p>
-
-<p>“That goes to-day, dear, by our fleetest courier.” In the evening
-Augustus signed the terms dictated by Karl XII.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_190" id="page_190"></a>{190}</span></p>
-
-<h3><a name="BOOK_VI" id="BOOK_VI"></a>BOOK VI<br /><br />
-THE BETRAYAL</h3>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>“Il y a un vulgaire parmi les princes, comme parmi les autres
-hommes.”&mdash;<span class="smcap">Voltaire.</span></p></div>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_I-f" id="CHAPTER_I-f"></a>CHAPTER I</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">P</span>RINCE MENTCHIKOFF returned at once to Russia to put before the Czar the
-new turn of events in Poland.</p>
-
-<p>Peter was still at Marli, superintending the building of his new capital
-which was rising out of the filled dykes and drained marshes of the
-desolate flats of the banks of the Neva.</p>
-
-<p>Mentchikoff was almost beside himself with fury at the news he brought,
-but his rage was as nothing beside that of the Emperor.</p>
-
-<p>Peter glared at his friend with a wrath he could hardly sustain; but
-contrary to his use, he made a terrible effort to control himself that
-he might hear the tale to the full.</p>
-
-<p>He had been, at first, vexed at seeing Mentchikoff, thinking that he
-should not have left the newly regained Varsovia, but now he admitted
-that the Prince had done right to bring news so tremendous himself.</p>
-
-<p>He sat on a gilt leather arm-chair, in the little front room of his
-cottage, dressed in a rough green frieze riding suit, his boots muddy
-and a riding switch in his hand; he had just returned from a visit of
-inspection of St. Petersburg, where streets, shops, palaces, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_191" id="page_191"></a>{191}</span>
-churches were already covering the outlines of the city.</p>
-
-<p>Mentchikoff stood before him in the rich costume of a Russian general,
-European in cut, but Eastern in color and embroidery, a diamond in his
-sword hilt, a star on his breast, lace at his throat and wrists.</p>
-
-<p>His long brown and lean face, with the sharp bright black eyes and thick
-lips, was pale with the intense passion of a fierce and uncivilized
-nature.</p>
-
-<p>“This is what he did, Peter Alexievitch! I put him back in Varsovia; he
-did not want to give battle at Kalisz&mdash;one knows why now! And one
-morning he was gone&mdash;gone! With his woman and his valets&mdash;gone! To
-Altranstadt&mdash;to the camp of the Swede!”</p>
-
-<p>“You were properly fooled,” muttered the Czar, in a stifling voice.</p>
-
-<p>Mentchikoff made not the least attempt to deny this.</p>
-
-<p>“There was one Pfingsten, one of his Germans, whom he sent to Karl&mdash;and
-who brought his terms writ on a bit of paper, and he, this cursed
-Augustus, signed and fled, to put himself at Karl’s mercy.”</p>
-
-<p>The Emperor’s eyes showed red, a faint dew besprinkled his forehead, he
-bent his whip across his knee till it cracked, then flung it away and
-buried his face in his hands, running his fingers into his dusky curls.</p>
-
-<p>“Mdle. D’Einsiedel came to me, the very day before&mdash;for months she had
-been trying to find me&mdash;to tell me about Patkul. The whole thing was
-kept secret, but it seems that he was arrested when you were called to
-Astrakan. Of course Augustus knew the Swede would ask for him.”</p>
-
-<p>“<i>My</i> ambassador&mdash;<i>my</i> general!” groaned Peter.</p>
-
-<p>“When the Elector fled, this lady went back to vantage of his hurried
-departure to order at once the release of Patkul, but there was much
-delay, he having been moved from Sonnenstein to Königstein; the
-messenger reached the governor of this place in time&mdash;the Countess von
-Königsmarck was very active in<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_192" id="page_192"></a>{192}</span> this intrigue&mdash;but he tried to get
-Patkul to pay ransom, knowing of his wealth, and while this argument was
-in progress the Swedish officers arrived, and Patkul is now in
-Altranstadt, fastened in a cellar with a great iron chain round his
-waist.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter raised his face which was quite distorted, the eyes infected with
-blood, the lips livid.</p>
-
-<p>“May the Devil overtake Augustus and torture him in Hell forever!” he
-stammered. “May he be steeped to the lips in sorrow and bitterness, the
-vile, false coward.”</p>
-
-<p>He ceased with a sob of sheer fury; he had always despised Augustus, but
-never believed him capable of this; disloyalty and cowardice were the
-two unforgiveable crimes in the eyes of the Muscovite; his primitive
-nature did not recognize the usual excuses offered by diplomacy for the
-actions forced by necessity on states and princes; nothing could
-palliate the Elector’s conduct in his eyes; he considered that he had
-been treated with black treachery and base ingratitude, and that
-Augustus had behaved with the utmost villainy. He certainly was
-incapable of such conduct himself; he would have died cheerfully sooner
-than submit to an enemy, and though he might punish even his own family
-with savage cruelty if he suspected them of treachery, he would never
-have deserted a friend or have betrayed an ally.</p>
-
-<p>Through all the Elector’s misfortunes Peter had been staunch to him,
-and, to the best of his ability, held out a helping hand; and when he
-remembered that last Conference at Grodno, the amiable flattery of the
-Saxon, the mutual promises, the sworn treaties, the vows of friendship
-and mutual help against the Swede, and thought how the Elector had taken
-advantage of his hurried departure to order at once the arrest of the
-man who was a valuable asset in dealing with the enemy, he was shaken by
-an excess of fury.</p>
-
-<p>“Danilovitch!” he cried, “I shall never forgive you<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_193" id="page_193"></a>{193}</span> that you did not
-discover this traitor and bring him in chains to me!”</p>
-
-<p>“I shall never forgive myself, Peter Alexievitch,” replied the Prince
-simply. “But who would have thought of such vileness? He has that smooth
-Western way of lies and smiles.”</p>
-
-<p>“The woman Königsmarck is in this.”</p>
-
-<p>“I do not think so. I know that she did her best to save Patkul; she has
-more courage than he, and I think, more honor. She is a friend, too, of
-Mdle. D’Einsiedel&mdash;that child will die of this, Peter Alexievitch.”</p>
-
-<p>“What will they do with Patkul?” asked Peter fiercely.</p>
-
-<p>“He is to be tried by a council of war. Karl treats him as a rebellious
-subject. He will suffer a cruel death.”</p>
-
-<p>In Karl’s place Peter would have behaved with the same severity; he had
-never shown mercy to those whom he judged rebels, and therefore he did
-not feel the fury of hate towards Karl that he felt towards Augustus,
-but he was conscious of a certain wonder that this young king whom he
-had regarded with secret admiration as being much greater than himself,
-could indulge in the same bloodthirsty vengeances.</p>
-
-<p>“Is this Sweden’s famous clemency?” he asked bitterly. “Is he then so
-magnificent?”</p>
-
-<p>He was silent, communing with his own soul; he thought he would have
-been more chivalrous than Karl, and not taken advantage of the weakness
-of Augustus to demand the surrender of a man in the employ of another
-monarch.</p>
-
-<p>From that moment the cold knightly figure of the Scandinavian, vested
-with all the virtues to which he himself might never hope to aspire, was
-smirched in the eyes of Peter.</p>
-
-<p>“The Muscovite prisoners were slain after Fraustadt&mdash;by whose orders?”
-he said. “And now this. This man is no better than I,” he added, with a
-strange simplicity, “and I shall defeat him.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_194" id="page_194"></a>{194}</span></p>
-
-<p>Then his thoughts turned to Augustus, and he flashed from brooding into
-wrath.</p>
-
-<p>“How was the Elector received at Altranstadt?” he demanded.</p>
-
-<p>“The Swede met him privately, they say, and treated him with a cold
-civility. Their talk was of trifles, mainly of the boots Karl wore,
-which he had never been without, he said, for ten years, save to sleep,
-and then Stanislaus Leczinski came, and Augustus had to salute him as
-King of Poland.”</p>
-
-<p>“Is it possible there lives a prince so spiritless!” exclaimed Peter.</p>
-
-<p>“He must have suffered,” said Mentchikoff with satisfaction. “After
-Kalisz Sweden’s terms became harder. Augustus had to send the archives
-and State jewels to Stanislaus, cause his name as King of Poland to be
-effaced from all documents and monuments, and write a letter of
-congratulation to Stanislaus.”</p>
-
-<p>“And that is the mercy he obtained by throwing himself on the compassion
-of Karl!” cried the Russian, “and I was allied with such a prince! What
-does he mean to do now?”</p>
-
-<p>“Karl is supposed to retire from Saxony and leave him in peace,” said
-Mentchikoff dryly. “As for the Palatine of Posnania, he has a poor gift
-in the throne of Poland&mdash;the factious nobles, such as the Sapieha, have
-laid waste what the Swedes and your Muscovites have spared. The country
-is a smoking ruin.”</p>
-
-<p>“And that is what the King of Sweden has achieved by his conquest,” said
-Peter grimly. “Why does he so favor Stanislaus Leczinski?”</p>
-
-<p>“No one knows&mdash;perhaps because he knows how to flatter him.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter gave his favorite an ugly look.</p>
-
-<p>“Do you think that is the sole reason for the friendship of kings?” he
-demanded.</p>
-
-<p>Mentchikoff saw his danger and fell on one knee, kissing passionately
-his master’s rough hand; he knew that there is nothing an absolute
-prince dislikes more than the insinuation that he is ruled through his
-vanity and<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_195" id="page_195"></a>{195}</span> adroitly influenced by flattery, even though he is seldom
-led by any other means or persuasion.</p>
-
-<p>Peter was mollified by this act of homage.</p>
-
-<p>“If you flattered me, Danilovitch, I should love you no longer,” he
-said.</p>
-
-<p>“If I had been a flatterer,” replied Mentchikoff, “I should not have
-brought you this ill news, Peter Alexievitch.”</p>
-
-<p>The Czar rose, raising his favorite also to his feet. He did not feel
-any ill-will towards the Prince for his failure to detect the secret
-negotiations of the Elector; all the force of his ardent soul was
-absorbed in fury against his faithless ally.</p>
-
-<p>“Patkul must be saved,” he said. “Am I to submit to this treatment? I
-will appeal to England, to Holland, to the Empire!”</p>
-
-<p>Mentchikoff did not voice his thoughts, which were that the name of Karl
-now sounded so terribly in Europe that it was doubtful if any nation
-would dare to interfere with him, besides the fact that the countries
-mentioned by Peter were engaged in a costly war with France.</p>
-
-<p>He frowned at the floor and was silent; he could see no way by which
-Peter could come by satisfaction and vengeance save through his own
-genius and might.</p>
-
-<p>“Patkul shall not die,” said Peter. “Karl would not dare.”</p>
-
-<p>“There are the Swedish prisoners who might be executed in reprisal,”
-remarked Mentchikoff.</p>
-
-<p>This suggestion suited Peter’s breed and training, and, perhaps, his
-disposition, but that prudence and foresight that distinguished him from
-his predecessors caused him to reject a proposal that was useless and
-dangerous.</p>
-
-<p>“There are more Muscovites in Sweden than Swedes in Muscovy,” he said
-grimly. “I will take another vengeance. I will march on Poland.”</p>
-
-<p>He paused and tore at his neckcloth as if to loosen it and give himself
-air.</p>
-
-<p>“Of all those who joined against Karl, there is only<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_196" id="page_196"></a>{196}</span> Russia left,” he
-added, with a terrible look. “But Russia will defeat him&mdash;listen,
-Danilovitch, I will not stop until I have crushed him, beaten him,
-reduced him, as he has crushed, beaten, and reduced Augustus! And if he
-slays Patkul&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>He paused and added in a low voice: “I loved Patkul.”</p>
-
-<p>He took a turn about the room in a great and increasing agitation.</p>
-
-<p>“Seven years have I fought him&mdash;with no weapons but those that I could
-forge myself well; he had everything to his hand, and he conquered. But
-I am ready now. Are not things different, Danilovitch? I have built a
-city and a fort, a navy; I have trained an army&mdash;can I not defeat Karl
-of Sweden?”</p>
-
-<p>“I never doubted,” replied Mentchikoff, a look of fiery enthusiasm in
-his little dark eyes, “that your Majesty would bring down this insolent
-braggart.”</p>
-
-<p>“To break him, Danilovitch!” cried the Czar. “To smash his invincible
-armies, to send his veterans flying before me, to make him fly&mdash;to drive
-him to ruin, to exile, to make the glory of his victories disappear like
-smoke before the sun! That would be an achievement, Danilovitch!”</p>
-
-<p>He paused, exhausted by his own passion, and caught hold of the back of
-the chair in which he had been sitting.</p>
-
-<p>“I did not enter into this war for lust of conquest,” he said, as if
-justifying himself, yet with an almost wistful dignity. “Not for hate,
-as Denmark did&mdash;not for folly, as Saxony did. I wanted my Baltic
-ports&mdash;the trade, the commerce, the prosperity. No one understands
-that.”</p>
-
-<p>“These things must be fought for, Peter Alexievitch,” replied
-Mentchikoff.</p>
-
-<p>“To that end have I built a navy and trained an army,” said Peter
-sternly. “I perceive that I shall get nothing of what I want as long as
-Karl of Sweden is master of the North.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_197" id="page_197"></a>{197}</span></p>
-
-<p>He sat down again with something of a groan; rage at the defection of
-Augustus so consumed him that he could hardly command his thoughts.</p>
-
-<p>“Sweden does not know,” remarked Mentchikoff, “what he has roused in
-Russia. He thinks the Muscovites may be scattered by the whip and are
-not worthy of powder and shot&mdash;he insults Augustus with impunity because
-he does not think that we are to be feared.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter turned his inflamed eyes towards the dark, pearl-crowned ikon that
-hung above the stove.</p>
-
-<p>“God, help me to do this one thing,” he muttered. “To smite Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>His face assumed an expression of dark and lowering anger.</p>
-
-<p>“If Patkul is slain,” he added. “Now would Sweden dare?”</p>
-
-<p>Then, with a sudden and entirely unconscious pathos, “Europe will not
-listen to me&mdash;I am only the Czar of Muscovy. They do not take me as a
-power to be reckoned with, Danilovitch.”</p>
-
-<p>“They do not know you, Peter Alexievitch,” replied Mentchikoff.</p>
-
-<p>Peter pursued his own train of thought.</p>
-
-<p>“He breaks all international law&mdash;if Patkul had been the envoy of any
-other country but Russia the world would have cried out against this
-treatment.”</p>
-
-<p>Despite his passionate nature and his autocratic position he saw
-shrewdly enough just how Europe held him.</p>
-
-<p>“I will make my protest, but who will take any notice of it?” he
-continued.</p>
-
-<p>“Peter Alexievitch, you must make your own protest,” said Mentchikoff,
-in an energetic tone. “Cannot you defeat Sweden?” added this fiery
-Russian.</p>
-
-<p>“It has been done,” responded the Czar, with a sudden smile. “You beat
-them at Kalisz!”</p>
-
-<p>He spoke warmly and without a trace of envy of his subject’s success in
-a war where he had every time<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_198" id="page_198"></a>{198}</span> failed himself, thereby, had he known it,
-showing himself greater than Karl, who had not been able to restrain his
-jealousy on hearing of Mardenfeldt’s victory at Fraustadt.</p>
-
-<p>With equal generosity and selflessness Mentchikoff replied:</p>
-
-<p>“I was in a little way the forerunner of you, Peter Alexievitch&mdash;when
-you strike, Sweden will quiver to the shock!”</p>
-
-<p>The Emperor fixed on him soft and lustrous eyes, tired and earnest.</p>
-
-<p>“I must call a council,” he said, “but I know what to do&mdash;I will descend
-on Poland with my new army. Karl is likely to remain at Altranstadt?”</p>
-
-<p>“There is no talk of his leaving. The English are sending an envoy to
-him&mdash;at least a rumor says so.”</p>
-
-<p>“They are afraid he will fall on the Empire,” said Peter instantly.</p>
-
-<p>“He will not,” replied Mentchikoff simply. “His design is solely against
-Russia.”</p>
-
-<p>“He troubles himself not at all about the West?”</p>
-
-<p>“Not at all, I think. He would be Alexander&mdash;Saxony is but his
-Thrace&mdash;Russia must be his Persia, and he thinks all his conquests
-little things beside that battle that must be his Gaugamela!”</p>
-
-<p>“He would dethrone me, and I would break him utterly,” remarked Peter.
-“It only is to be seen which is the stronger man.”</p>
-
-<p>He pressed Mentchikoff’s hand and left the room abruptly, seeking that
-comfort which never failed to soothe him in his most gloomy and bitter
-moods, Katherina, now his wife.</p>
-
-<p>He found her in the garden amid the lilac thickets that were just
-beginning to be covered with their pale flowers.</p>
-
-<p>The Livonian peasant girl was now rather stout, heavy and indolent in
-habit, slow in her movements, generally silent, with a good-natured
-smile on her full lips.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_199" id="page_199"></a>{199}</span></p>
-
-<p>Her extraordinary elevation had in no way altered her disposition; she
-was as unassuming as she had been when she was the servant of
-Mentchikoff; she did not mingle in the least in politics of which she
-understood nothing, but she was intelligent enough to at least feign an
-appreciation of what Peter was trying to do for Russia, and her quiet
-sweetness, her placid cheerfulness never grew stale to Peter; he looked
-upon her almost as his savior, from the devils of melancholy and horror
-that tore at his soul.</p>
-
-<p>He was not nice in his tastes. Her lack of refinement did not vex him;
-her over-blown, untidy beauty still satisfied him, neither her manners
-nor her past troubled him; with a certain grandeur he disdained
-everything but the fact that she was the one woman he had found wholly
-pleasing; she went everywhere with him and knew all his secrets; so far
-she had been faithful to him, perhaps because in her heart she was
-entirely afraid of him, and, for all her outward calm, very wary.</p>
-
-<p>The Czar flung himself on the seat she reclined on, and put his arm
-round her shoulders, turning her fair countenance, framed in the long,
-Russian veil, towards him.</p>
-
-<p>“Saxony has delivered my Patkul to Sweden!” he said.</p>
-
-<p>“Alas, poor gentleman!” cried Katherina, in genuine distress.</p>
-
-<p>Peter kissed her fiercely.</p>
-
-<p>“What do you think I shall do, my rose?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>“Why, rescue him, Peter Alexievitch.”</p>
-
-<p>“That, if I can&mdash;if I am too late&mdash;” the veins stood out on his forehead
-and a light foam gathered on his lips. “Do you not think I shall avenge
-him?” he asked pitifully.</p>
-
-<p>Katherina answered as if he had been a child.</p>
-
-<p>“Why, of course,” she said.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_200" id="page_200"></a>{200}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_II-f" id="CHAPTER_II-f"></a>CHAPTER II</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">E</span>UROPE, absorbed in the war of the Spanish Succession, paid no heed to
-the Czar’s bitter protests against Saxony and Sweden, and Patkul was
-sent to Kazimicry.</p>
-
-<p>Peter, with an army of 60,000 trained men, officered by Germans,
-obtained secretly from the Emperor of Austria, who was alarmed by the
-near approach of the terrible Swede, marched into Poland.</p>
-
-<p>General Lewenhaupt was not able to guard the entries into this country
-which was neither fortified nor united, and the Czar took Lublin which
-had been left without a Swedish garrison, and there convoked a Diet on
-the model of that of Varsovia, thereby further distracting an already
-thrice distracted country.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus was now as hateful as Stanislaus in the eyes of Peter, and his
-project was to give all that the Elector had renounced by the peace of
-Altranstadt to a third king; he had in his mind Racoczy, Prince of
-Transylvania.</p>
-
-<p>Russian gold and Russian promises soon gained a powerful faction in
-Poland; Peter exerted himself to please.</p>
-
-<p>His portrait, enriched with diamonds, was presented to the officers who
-had fought at Kalisz, and gold and silver medals to the soldiers; it was
-the Czar’s great pride to mention that these records of his first
-victory had been struck in his new capital.</p>
-
-<p>The Diet at Lublin, however, distracted by faction and intrigue, fearful
-of Sweden and suspicious of the Czar, made little progress towards any
-settlement of the affairs of Poland; it would recognize neither<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_201" id="page_201"></a>{201}</span>
-Augustus nor Stanislaus, but was by no means agreed as to the man to put
-in the place of these monarchs. Peter, with a slowness that led his
-enemy into despising him, remained at Lublin watching these intrigues
-and training his army, his sole encounters with the enemy being
-skirmishes between wandering parties of Muscovites and detachments of
-Lewenhaupt’s Swedes in Livonia and Lithuania; a kind of warfare which
-ruined the wretched country without giving any advantage to either side.
-Meanwhile the Sapieha and Oginski, again commenced pillaging and
-burning, marauding friend and foe alike, causing Karl to send Stanislaus
-with General Rehnsköld to Poland to endeavor to reduce these disorders.</p>
-
-<p>Peter, finding it impossible to maintain an army any longer in a country
-so ruined and desolate, and pursuing his waiting policy, left the Diet
-of Lublin to their deliberations and fell back on his base in Lithuania,
-daily strengthening his forces and filling the courts of Europe with his
-plaints against Karl and his demands for the return of Patkul.</p>
-
-<p>This left Stanislaus sole master of Poland, and the power of Karl was at
-its height; his camp at Altranstadt held envoys from all the princes of
-Europe, seeking his favor, endeavoring to discover his plans and to gain
-his alliance.</p>
-
-<p>In this moment Karl gave little thought to Peter, save to issue scornful
-orders for the suppression of his predatory bands of Tartars and
-Cossacks.</p>
-
-<p>Karl now turned his attention to the Empire, and in revenge for a slight
-he thought he had received at the hands of the Emperor’s chamberlain, he
-demanded reparation from Joseph in the haughtiest terms, insisting not
-only on the banishment of the offending Count Tobar, but on that
-nobleman’s delivery into his own hands, and the surrender of the
-Muscovite refugees that had escaped over the frontier into Austria.</p>
-
-<p>This abuse of the law of nations passed without a<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_202" id="page_202"></a>{202}</span> murmur in Europe, so
-powerful was Sweden, as did also Karl’s demand that their ancient
-privileges be restored to the Protestants of Silesia.</p>
-
-<p>Joseph humbled himself as Augustus had done, and the court of Vienna was
-as humble as that of Saxony.</p>
-
-<p>“If the King of Sweden had asked me to turn Lutheran I should have been
-obliged to do it,” said the Austrian, in reply to the papal nuncio’s
-protests.</p>
-
-<p>Peter heard these things with outbursts of fury, but continued to accept
-the German officers secretly sent him by the feeble Emperor.</p>
-
-<p>He was in Lithuania, occupying his days with training and hardening his
-troops, endeavoring to rouse Europe to save Patkul, and watching the
-increasing splendor of his terrible enemy, when Hélène D’Einsiedel, who
-had made her way from Dresden amid incredible difficulties, forced her
-way into the Czar’s presence and besought him, in the accents of a
-creature distracted, to rescue her lover.</p>
-
-<p>“I am helpless,” said Peter, with a dreadful look at the livid face of
-the wretched girl.</p>
-
-<p>“He will be executed&mdash;in the most horrible way,” whispered Hélène. “We
-were to have been married this autumn.”</p>
-
-<p>“Child,” said the Czar kindly, “I have done what I could. I do not need
-a woman to urge me to this duty.” He looked away from where she knelt,
-huddled on the dirty floor at his feet, in her dusty traveling dress,
-all grace and beauty crushed out of her. “I will break Sweden,” he
-added.</p>
-
-<p>“What is that to me,” cried Hélène, “if Patkul dies?”</p>
-
-<p>“Would it not be something,” asked Peter, “to have revenge?”</p>
-
-<p>She appeared not to hear him; her distraught mind was concentrated on
-one thing only that was stronger than her fatigue or her despair&mdash;the
-effort to save Patkul.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_203" id="page_203"></a>{203}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Cannot you, who are an Emperor, do this?” she implored.</p>
-
-<p>Peter turned fiercely to Mentchikoff.</p>
-
-<p>“Take away this woman,” he said, “I cannot endure it.”</p>
-
-<p>The shuddering creature staggered to her feet before the officers could
-touch her, and flung out her poor, feeble hands with a shriek.</p>
-
-<p>“They will break him on the wheel!” she wailed. “Oh, let me die first!”</p>
-
-<p>Peter had looked on many frantic women before, and heard similar words
-often enough. The wives, mothers and sisters of the Strelitz executed in
-the Red Square, many of them by Peter’s own hand, had comported
-themselves in similar fashion, mad with grief and horror, and he had
-given them never a glance, yet the anguish of this fond creature, who
-had traveled so far and through such perils that she was half-crazed
-with terror and fatigue, to demand a protection it was out of his power
-to bestow, moved him terribly; he could not bear to look on her, and she
-was forced from his presence and given to the charge of the servants who
-had come with her on this desperate journey.</p>
-
-<p>“Let Katherina go to her,” muttered the Czar. “Katherina has a gentle
-mind and a soothing tongue.”</p>
-
-<p>For himself he sought Mentchikoff, that firm and tireless friend.</p>
-
-<p>Throwing an old mantle about his shoulders, for this autumn was
-unusually chill, even for the North, he mounted his great, rough horse
-and rode to the quarters of the Prince that were far more comfortable
-than his own.</p>
-
-<p>He was humiliated and struck to the heart; with an impatience and gloomy
-bitterness he eyed his huge encampment; what use was it to train these
-men who fled at the very name of the King of Sweden? What good his
-pains, his example, his rewards, his punishments, to mold a nation
-uncivilized in every art and science?<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_204" id="page_204"></a>{204}</span></p>
-
-<p>The reactionary party was still at work; there were eager hands ready to
-undo his every reform; his heir, son of the repudiated Eudoxia, was a
-weakling, none of the children of Katherina, his chosen woman, had
-lived.</p>
-
-<p>Almost his task seemed too great for the Russian; the war had been long
-and entirely disastrous; if it had taught him the art of war, it had
-done so in lessons rude and bitter.</p>
-
-<p>His allies had fallen away from him; his enemy was in every way
-triumphant, had eclipsed his glory, dimmed his rising renown, made him
-and his attempts at greatness a laughing-stock.</p>
-
-<p>Europe would not even listen to him when he complained of Karl’s breach
-of international law and demanded his ambassador; instead they sent
-their representatives to do homage to the conqueror in his camp. The
-Emperor of Austria cringed, Europe was at the feet of this young man&mdash;in
-truth a second Alexander, who had but to decide in which direction his
-further glory should lie; and no one troubled about Muscovy and its
-passionate ruler, so fiercely trying to educate his country into some
-semblance of his ambitious dreams.</p>
-
-<p>“Sweden blocks me,” said Peter to Mentchikoff. “He must go, or all we
-have done is in vain. He stops my progress, Danilovitch; he wants to
-pull down, I to build. What am I to do&mdash;it seems that he is invincible.”</p>
-
-<p>He spoke without malice or hate now, only with a sadness that was
-wistful in its sincerity.</p>
-
-<p>“And Patkul!” he added. “Patkul will be broken, Danilovitch.”</p>
-
-<p>“I would we could break Augustus,” said the Prince.</p>
-
-<p>“With my own hands,” remarked the Czar, “I would put him to the torture.
-That little thing came from Dresden to ask me to save Patkul&mdash;and I can
-do nothing!”</p>
-
-<p>It was the bitterest mortification to which he had<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_205" id="page_205"></a>{205}</span> ever been subject in
-a life full of vicissitudes; Mentchikoff knew it and scowled; he could
-not endure to glance at the cruel position in which his adored master
-found himself; his own whole being was absorbed in a deep hatred of
-Augustus and the Swede.</p>
-
-<p>But he had a greater faith in Peter than Peter had himself; the Czar
-might be torn with doubts and fears, but the subject was certain of the
-ultimate downfall of the Swede.</p>
-
-<p>Peter, with an effort, it seemed, to shake off the gloom that was
-settling on him, asked Mentchikoff for a certain Pole who had been
-employed as a spy in the camp at Altranstadt, and who had lately
-returned to Lithuania.</p>
-
-<p>“I would like to see him,” said the Czar somberly.</p>
-
-<p>“But he knows nothing,” replied Mentchikoff; “nothing&mdash;I have already
-examined him.”</p>
-
-<p>“He knows,” returned Peter, “something of the life of the King of
-Sweden&mdash;bring him here, Danilovitch.”</p>
-
-<p>Mentchikoff was reluctant to do this; he felt that it was morbid for
-Peter to be so interested in the habits of his rival and a certain
-slight to his own dignity, but he did not dare refuse, and the Pole, a
-tall, thin fellow with red eyes and sandy hair, was brought before the
-Emperor. Peter eyed him gloomily.</p>
-
-<p>“Prince Mentchikoff tells me that you discovered nothing at
-Altranstadt,” he said.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” replied the Pole, with a movement as if he would prostrate
-himself before the Czar, “how can one discover the secrets of a King who
-has no confidants?”</p>
-
-<p>“I think he has no secrets either,” remarked Peter, “his design is clear
-enough. He wishes to dethrone me.”</p>
-
-<p>“Yet that is not clear, sire,” answered the spy earnestly. “All the
-princes of Europe have envoys at his camp trying to find out his plans,
-each begging for his favor and alliance. And he is dumb to all.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_206" id="page_206"></a>{206}</span></p>
-
-<p>The Czar glanced at his friend.</p>
-
-<p>“A proud position, Danilovitch!” he said. “A proud position!”</p>
-
-<p>“They wonder,” resumed the spy, eager to show that he had not been
-altogether useless, “why he lingers so long in Saxony&mdash;there are many
-comments as to that. He cannot,” added the Pole, who knew that he might
-safely speak of the humiliation of Augustus to Peter, “further lower the
-Elector who has even written a letter of congratulation to Stanislaus
-Leczinski.”</p>
-
-<p>“May every ill overtake him for it!” exclaimed Peter in a loud voice,
-and with a suffused face.</p>
-
-<p>“He has even, sire, had the mortification of having to deliver his
-favorite, General Fleming, to the King of Sweden who claims him as his
-subject, and only the entreaties of Stanislaus Leczinski stayed Karl
-from putting him to death.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter was not interested in General Fleming, and was impatient of
-hearing of what he considered further vileness on the part of the
-Elector, whom he regarded as one dead and damned&mdash;no longer to be taken
-into account, and only to be remembered to have his memory cursed.</p>
-
-<p>“Tell me how the King of Sweden lives,” he demanded, fixing his soft,
-dark, bloodshot eyes on the ferret-like face of the spy.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire&mdash;as he has always done&mdash;he is the worst housed, the worst served
-and fed in his army. He never touches wine, and his food is plain and
-scanty, his bed a straw pallet. It is his pleasure to inure himself to
-every kind of fatigue and hardship. He rides out three times a day, and
-has no amusements or diversions of any kind.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter looked at Mentchikoff, regardless of the presence of the Pole.</p>
-
-<p>“Think what a man I could be, Danilovitch!” he cried enviously, “could I
-so control myself!”</p>
-
-<p>“Peter Alexievitch,” replied the Prince hotly, “do<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_207" id="page_207"></a>{207}</span> you seek to compare
-yourself with this hard, heartless automaton?”</p>
-
-<p>“It is a wonderful thing,” insisted the Czar, “for a man to be so master
-of himself.”</p>
-
-<p>“It is their manner in Scandinavia,” said Mentchikoff. “They have few
-passions and dull appetites. But Karl boasts himself too soon if he
-would be above humanity&mdash;he takes his revenge on Patkul!”</p>
-
-<p>The spy glanced furtively at the two Russians, not himself daring to
-enter on ground so delicate.</p>
-
-<p>“Where is he better than us wretched mortals in that?” added the
-hot-hearted Prince.</p>
-
-<p>“Indeed,” said the Pole, “he is quite hard in these things. He has never
-been known to grant mercy to those who offend him. There was a Livonian
-officer captured and sent to Sweden, sire, and there in Stockholm judged
-and condemned to death. The King would not listen to any entreaties, but
-this soldier persuaded the Swedes that he knew the secret of the
-philosopher’s stone, and the Queen-Mother sent to the camp to know if
-she might offer pardon to the man in exchange for his secret. But the
-King replied that he could not do for interest what he had refused to do
-for compassion. And the officer was beheaded.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter had listened intently, his eyes full of a dark fire.</p>
-
-<p>“Did the King believe that the man knew how to make gold?” he asked
-keenly.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, it is said that he did,” replied the Pole, “for a pure bar of
-gold was sent him that the prisoner had made in his cell before the
-Swedish councilors.”</p>
-
-<p>“Then,” exclaimed the Czar, “this action shows a certain grandeur in
-him!”</p>
-
-<p>But Mentchikoff was quick to seize on another aspect of the tale.</p>
-
-<p>“Did you say this fellow was beheaded?”</p>
-
-<p>“Yes, excellency.”</p>
-
-<p>“And Patkul is to be broken on the wheel&mdash;and his crime is equal to that
-of this man. Where is the<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_208" id="page_208"></a>{208}</span> grandeur in that, Peter Alexievitch? Not the
-offense but the man is punished by this cruel sentence.”</p>
-
-<p>At this mention of his unfortunate general, Peter’s brow darkened again.</p>
-
-<p>“Whether such a man as this is to be respected or not, I cannot say&mdash;but
-he is to be feared, Danilovitch!”</p>
-
-<p>The Czar then turned abruptly to the spy.</p>
-
-<p>“Is there no whisper in Altranstadt as to Sweden’s future designs?” he
-asked.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, there are many whispers. He has sent envoys into Persia and
-India. The Sultan has sent an ambassador to him returning the Swedish
-prisoners who fled into Turkey; his officers have always boasting
-stories on their lips of what he will accomplish.”</p>
-
-<p>“And they are right!” exclaimed Peter. “What may not this man,
-twenty-five, hardy, fearless, never defeated, and whose feats of arms
-have astonished the world, expect to achieve?”</p>
-
-<p>“Nothing that you cannot thwart him in,” replied Mentchikoff, who did
-not like his master’s attitude of admiration for his enemy.</p>
-
-<p>The Czar took no notice of this remark but continued to question the
-spy.</p>
-
-<p>“He never looks at women, this Swede? There is no one who influences
-him?”</p>
-
-<p>“No one, sire. For him it seems as if women did not exist. When he is
-forced to meet them he treats them with a freezing coldness&mdash;and avoids
-them when he can. They say he favored one woman when he was in
-Stockholm, but she died soon after he left for the war.”</p>
-
-<p>“Indeed,” said the Emperor, who could hardly conceive of a life of such
-austerity, “if he has never been drunk or in love or in a passion, he is
-hardly human&mdash;and the more dangerous.”</p>
-
-<p>“He is neither invulnerable nor invincible,” remarked Mentchikoff.</p>
-
-<p>Peter suddenly flashed him a warm smile.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_209" id="page_209"></a>{209}</span></p>
-
-<p>“You are jealous for my dignity, Danilovitch,” he said. “I love you for
-it. And it is true that I am not defeated yet, nor old nor sick, and I
-have still to try conclusions with the Swede. Twenty times has he driven
-me out of Poland&mdash;and twenty times have I returned.”</p>
-
-<p>But his heart was not as brave as his words; despite himself his
-continued ill-success had induced in him a conviction of the
-invincibility of Karl whom he admired for possessing all the qualities
-he would have wished for in his own character, and whose glory, now at
-its most dazzling height, a little blinded the eyes of Peter. He alone
-knew the magnitude of the task that he had undertaken, the chaos of his
-armies, and the factions in his court and among his people.</p>
-
-<p>Not even Mentchikoff could gauge the difficulties on which Peter labored
-on that long hard road, unenlivened by any success or encouragement,
-which he had set himself to travel.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_210" id="page_210"></a>{210}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_III-f" id="CHAPTER_III-f"></a>CHAPTER III</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">I</span>F the splendor of Karl’s achievements dazzled even Peter, to the rest
-of the world it was indeed overwhelming.</p>
-
-<p>This monarch, still in the first flower of his youth, found himself in a
-position unique in the history of the modern world.</p>
-
-<p>Louis XIV had begun his reign by conquests perhaps as considerable, but
-his victories had been won by proxy; his cause was not so fine nor his
-behavior so remarkable, and his vanity had taken a form more ordinary,
-his pride had assumed the proportions to which men are most accustomed.</p>
-
-<p>But both the achievements and the character of Karl were extraordinary;
-his victories were owing to his personal genius, the discipline of his
-army to his own efforts, the austere behavior of his men, so rare in the
-soldiers of a conquering army, to his own example.</p>
-
-<p>There was no danger or hardship that he had not shared with his meanest
-soldier, and if they did not cherish that warm devotion for him that men
-have felt for leaders more human in their weaknesses, at least they
-accorded him an awed respect that did not permit them to murmur at his
-most severe regulations.</p>
-
-<p>They had come, too, to believe that while under his leadership they were
-invincible, the one reverse they had received having taken place while
-he was absent; they told each other that Mentchikoff would never have
-beaten the Swedes at Kalisz had they been commanded by Karl; in his
-heart Peter had thought the same.</p>
-
-<p>The summer was waning, and still Karl remained at Altranstadt; Count
-Piper, now become a feeble and<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_211" id="page_211"></a>{211}</span> sickly man through the effect of a
-sudden illness, watched with a dull, half-cynical eye the glory of his
-master, and his place was largely taken by Baron Görtz, the
-grand-marshal of the Bishop of Lubeck, whose daring spirit and military
-enthusiasms entirely suited the peculiar temperament of the King.</p>
-
-<p>Stanislaus now reigned in Poland with as much security as was possible
-to one who owed his elevation to a whim of fortune, and who ruled a
-country so torn and exhausted by war; he had been recognized by the
-leading courts of Europe, including that of Dresden, and in this
-direction at least the ambition of Karl was satisfied.</p>
-
-<p>Among those who came to Altranstadt to endeavor to discover the policy
-or gain the alliance of the redoubtable conqueror who had just humbled
-the Empire was a man whose fame as a captain had rivaled that of Karl,
-though in all save military genius he was different from the Swede.</p>
-
-<p>This was the English general, John, Duke of Marlborough, sent by the
-English Government to sound Karl on the likelihood of his joining the
-war of the Spanish Succession, either for or against the allies.</p>
-
-<p>This the Duke, as able a diplomat as he was a soldier, hoped to discover
-by proposing Karl as a mediator between the allies of France, a design
-that he thought would flatter the King into disclosing his real
-intentions.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, who had treated with a cold indifference the other ambassadors and
-plenipotentiaries who had waited on him, showed some eagerness to meet
-this man who had never fought a battle that he had not won, nor besieged
-a town he had not taken, and whose brilliant genius had broken the
-mighty power of France.</p>
-
-<p>The Duke himself had applied to the Baron Görtz for an audience, and by
-him and the English minister was taken to Karl’s plain and severe
-quarters at Leipzig, where he then was.</p>
-
-<p>The King received him in a small room without <span class="pagenum"><a name="page_212" id="page_212"></a>{212}</span>hangings or carpets, and
-with no furniture save a few chairs and a table of bare wood; he had
-with him Count Piper, who looked ill and vexed; the minister was
-prejudiced against the Englishman because he had applied to Görtz
-instead of to himself for this audience.</p>
-
-<p>The Duke of Marlborough entered with a light step the poorest royal
-chamber he had ever seen, and saluted Karl with a courtier’s bow; these
-two remarkable captains faced each other with a flash of curiosity that
-for a second obscured all other matters.</p>
-
-<p>The Duke was then nearly sixty years of age, but still of an unusual
-handsomeness and an infinite grace in his person; he was attired in the
-extreme of the fashion, black velvet brocade, white satin waistcoat
-flourished in colored silks, a rich Mechlin cravat and ruffles, a black
-satin cravat and a diamond buckle, a long curling peruke framing his
-worn, charming, and vivacious face.</p>
-
-<p>He was both perfumed and powdered, and carried an elegant little sword
-with brilliants in the hilt.</p>
-
-<p>The interest died from Karl’s blue eyes and a look of cold disgust took
-its place; the Englishman was not the Swede’s idea of a warrior. Nor was
-Karl in his old jackboots, worn blue great-coat with the rubbed leather
-buttons, his black taffeta stock and soiled leather gloves, his stiff
-air and ungracious look, the Englishman’s idea of a King.</p>
-
-<p>Karl wore a light peruke and a three-cornered hat; his face was
-impassive and cold, and he gave a bare salute in return for the Duke’s
-greeting.</p>
-
-<p>Marlborough was not in the least disconcerted. He had the perfect ease
-of manner born of long acquaintance with princes and rulers, and was an
-adept in dealing with all manner of men.</p>
-
-<p>He was as ready with his opening compliment as if he had met with a
-gracious reception.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” he said in French, “I should be happy if I could learn under
-your orders what I do not know of the art of war.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_213" id="page_213"></a>{213}</span></p>
-
-<p>Karl received this in a freezing silence; it was the type of flattery
-that he most disliked, and he had taken a complete aversion to the
-elegance of the great Englishman’s appearance and to his courtier-like
-manners.</p>
-
-<p>Marlborough, in no way discomposed, entered agreeably into further
-compliments, since it seemed that it was he who must make the
-conversation.</p>
-
-<p>He spoke in French, and Karl, who knew this language but would never use
-it, replied in Swedish, of which tongue the Duke was wholly ignorant.</p>
-
-<p>The English minister interpreted, and the conversation on general topics
-became slow and fatiguing. The English envoy was not in any way thrown
-out by this.</p>
-
-<p>He wished to discover if Karl was likely to interfere in the war between
-France and the allies; he was dangerously near and had severely treated
-the Emperor, the most doubtful member of the league against Louis XII.</p>
-
-<p>This object the Duke believed he could attain by merely watching the
-King of Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, who knew his design, and disdained all those whom he thought were
-wanting his favor or alliance, broached the subject with a cold
-bluntness.</p>
-
-<p>“I wonder your grace takes the trouble to concern yourself in this
-affair. I gave my word seven years ago not to meddle in this war.”</p>
-
-<p>Marlborough bowed gravely; he did not believe that anyone would
-sacrifice power and interest to their word; he was too well used to the
-ways of princes to be greatly impressed by what Karl said.</p>
-
-<p>Perfectly at his ease and with a charming smile he studied this
-imperious boy who had put Northern Europe under his foot.</p>
-
-<p>With that graceful composure so natural to him he began to talk of the
-war with France, naming some of the victories of the allies.</p>
-
-<p>Karl could not listen without interest to any matter<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_214" id="page_214"></a>{214}</span> connected with
-military affairs, and he had a natural prejudice against the French, so
-he remained silent, resting his hands on the hilt of his great plain
-heavy sword that he held in front of him, and followed with attention
-what the Duke was saying.</p>
-
-<p>But he was as impervious to the charm of Marlborough as he had been to
-that of Aurora von Königsmarck.</p>
-
-<p>Marlborough, who was used to swaying men and exercising a strong
-personal influence, soon perceived this.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” he said suddenly, his fine eyes keen, alert, and slightly
-amused, “why do I speak of these things to one who has accomplished so
-many greater ones? Your Majesty, who has already dethroned one King, and
-will another&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>Karl’s eyes suddenly lit.</p>
-
-<p>“Whom do you think I shall dethrone, my lord?” he asked, and signed to
-M. Robinson, the English minister, to quickly interpret his question.</p>
-
-<p>“So you are human,” thought Marlborough.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” he said aloud, “I was meaning the Czar of Muscovy.”</p>
-
-<p>Now there was no mistaking the fire that leapt into the cold eyes of
-Karl; he would not answer, but Marlborough read him plainly.</p>
-
-<p>There was a little map of Muscovy, in colored paints, lying on a table
-by the window, and the Duke glanced at it as he spoke again.</p>
-
-<p>“There can be no doubt,” he continued, “that your Majesty’s task will be
-as glorious as it will be tremendous.”</p>
-
-<p>When this was translated to Karl he turned imperiously to M. Robinson.</p>
-
-<p>“Tell the Duke,” he said, “that my designs are not disclosed even to my
-intimates.”</p>
-
-<p>This was a little softened in the translation, but Marlborough was fine
-enough to catch the full meaning of the words.</p>
-
-<p>He was quite indifferent to this rude rebuff; he had discovered all he
-wished to know and continued to discuss<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_215" id="page_215"></a>{215}</span> indifferent matters, soon
-taking his leave, nor did Karl seek to detain him, but most coldly
-accepted his adieux.</p>
-
-<p>As the two Englishmen went away in Baron Görtz’s carriage, Marlborough
-whispered to the other:</p>
-
-<p>“We need not trouble at all about that young mad-man&mdash;his one design is
-to dethrone the Czar&mdash;God help him!” he added, taking a pinch of snuff.</p>
-
-<p>“Your grace thinks he will not succeed?” asked the English minister, who
-was secretly impressed by Karl’s immense success and inclined to believe
-him invincible.</p>
-
-<p>“My dear Robinson,” replied the Duke suavely, “these heroes who feed on
-military glory are bound to die of hunger some day.”</p>
-
-<p>With which remark Marlborough, who was quite satisfied now that Karl
-would never trouble Western Europe, dismissed the famous captain from
-his thoughts.</p>
-
-<p>Meanwhile Count Piper, left alone with the King, for Baron Görtz had
-retired with the Englishmen, turned to Karl and asked his opinion of the
-great Duke.</p>
-
-<p>The King seemed to have forgotten his presence, for he had not spoken
-during the interview, and turned to him with something of a start, as if
-absorbed in dreams.</p>
-
-<p>“What do I think of my Lord Marlborough?” he repeated; then he dismissed
-the Englishman with nearly as few words as the Englishman had dismissed
-him. “I do not think that he has the air of a warrior.”</p>
-
-<p>“He is very pleasant,” remarked Count Piper, in a quiet tone that might
-have been sarcastic, “and so is Baron Görtz.”</p>
-
-<p>“Ah!” exclaimed the King, with a sharp look. “You do not like him.”</p>
-
-<p>With that Karl paused; he was just enough to know that Piper had no
-cause to like the younger man who was supplanting him and whose views
-were so opposed to his own.</p>
-
-<p>“Count,” he added, “I have always honored you and always shall. If I
-have not always taken your<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_216" id="page_216"></a>{216}</span> advice I have at least respected you for
-giving it&mdash;but I am one who goes his own way. As for Baron Görtz, he is,
-and will be, what you are not, and will not be, my tool.”</p>
-
-<p>This was a long speech for Karl to make and he was suddenly silent, as
-if he already repented having said so much and so exposed his feelings.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper flushed; he knew that by these words the King had paid him
-the greatest compliment and the greatest kindness that he was capable
-of, and that he need look for no further recognition from his master.</p>
-
-<p>He had long ceased to care much what Karl did and entirely to cease to
-hope to influence him; he could smile now at himself for ever supposing
-that he could have done anything with this young man, or moved him by
-means of Viktoria Falkenberg.</p>
-
-<p>He felt himself to be a man whose strength and position were both almost
-lost, and he was, perhaps, a little indifferent now to what had gone to
-make his life, but, for the last time, he resolved to sound the mind of
-the King&mdash;on two matters that he, Piper, had much at heart.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” he said quietly, “all these princes and potentates come here
-with one object&mdash;to discover your Majesty’s future designs.”</p>
-
-<p>“Yes,” answered Karl, “and you know better than any man that I have
-disclosed these to no one.”</p>
-
-<p>“I do not seek,” replied the minister, “to endeavor to force your
-Majesty’s confidence.”</p>
-
-<p>“But you want to know something,” remarked the King, with his sudden,
-ugly smile.</p>
-
-<p>“Yes.”</p>
-
-<p>“Well?”</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper gave the King a straight look.</p>
-
-<p>“I want to know if your Majesty has any thought of returning to
-Stockholm,” he said, and he could not keep a certain earnestness from
-his tone.</p>
-
-<p>“That thought is ever uppermost in your mind,” replied Karl, not
-unpleasantly.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_217" id="page_217"></a>{217}</span></p>
-
-<p>“It is seven years since you left your capital, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>“Well?”</p>
-
-<p>“Sweden needs her ruler.”</p>
-
-<p>“Sweden is well governed.”</p>
-
-<p>“Not by her monarch.”</p>
-
-<p>“I do better things than govern Sweden,” replied the King haughtily.</p>
-
-<p>“Ah, sire&mdash;these conquests cannot, will not, benefit Sweden. The scope
-of the war was attained years ago.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl was silent; he narrowed his cold blue eyes and stared at the grave
-face and commonplace figure of his minister.</p>
-
-<p>“And now you would risk all in a campaign against Russia.”</p>
-
-<p>“Risk?” exclaimed Karl.</p>
-
-<p>“There is a risk, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl smiled contemptuously.</p>
-
-<p>“And if you lose, it will be disaster for Sweden,” added the Count.</p>
-
-<p>“If I lose?” repeated the King, with rising wrath. “Do you not know that
-it is impossible for me to lose?”</p>
-
-<p>“Ah, sire!” murmured the minister sadly.</p>
-
-<p>Karl suddenly laughed, throwing back his head and showing his fierce
-white teeth.</p>
-
-<p>“You think that the Czar of Muscovy can defeat <i>me</i>!” he said.</p>
-
-<p>The minister answered:</p>
-
-<p>“Marlborough thinks that you attempt the impossible, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>The King was really angry now.</p>
-
-<p>“What does Marlborough know of my designs?” he demanded.</p>
-
-<p>“It is the common thought that you march on Russia.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl rose with an impatient movement.</p>
-
-<p>“Let be this matter,” he said sharply. “What I do, I do, and am
-accountable to no one.”</p>
-
-<p>This was what the Count had expected; he bowed gravely.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_218" id="page_218"></a>{218}</span></p>
-
-<p>He felt a sad certainty that the next subject he had to broach would be
-received with even more displeasure by the King; he resolved that it
-should not be on his conscience that he had not made the attempt.</p>
-
-<p>“I would presume to ask one other thing,” he said, with a certain
-effort.</p>
-
-<p>“Ask what you will,” replied the King, who had now regained his icy
-composure, “but it is useless, Count, to touch on my future designs.”</p>
-
-<p>“I would only speak on a small subject, sire&mdash;that of Patkul.”</p>
-
-<p>The King flashed him an ugly glance.</p>
-
-<p>“What of Patkul?” he asked, in a cruel voice.</p>
-
-<p>“Will not your Majesty think again of your orders to the
-court-martial&mdash;that he is to be tried and executed with the utmost
-severity?”</p>
-
-<p>Karl was silent.</p>
-
-<p>“That means,” continued the Count, “that he will be broken on the wheel
-and quartered alive.”</p>
-
-<p>“You speak for a rebel?” demanded the King.</p>
-
-<p>“Other rebels have received a death less cruel&mdash;might not your Majesty
-show the same mercy to Patkul?”</p>
-
-<p>“You know in what he has offended me, Count Piper.”</p>
-
-<p>“Therefore I ask your Majesty to be lenient. The man is brave&mdash;he has
-served his own country&mdash;he is not a Swede&mdash;he was to have been married
-this autumn. Let him die without torture.”</p>
-
-<p>The King’s face was ugly to look upon.</p>
-
-<p>“It is such a chance for your Majesty,” urged the minister.</p>
-
-<p>“A chance?”</p>
-
-<p>“To show the world that you disdain a vengeance only worthy of the Czar
-of Muscovy.”</p>
-
-<p>“You are a sick man and I forgive you,” replied Karl, “but speak no more
-of this affair if you wish ever to come into my presence again.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_219" id="page_219"></a>{219}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_IV-f" id="CHAPTER_IV-f"></a>CHAPTER IV</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">K</span>ARL, having sufficiently humiliated the Emperor and Augustus, and
-having firmly established Stanislaus on the uneasy throne of Poland, had
-no longer any need to prolong his stay in Saxony, and began that autumn
-of 1707 to make preparations for his departure.</p>
-
-<p>At this moment everything seemed possible to him; no one knew what
-project he might have in mind or to what enterprise he might be
-directing his genius.</p>
-
-<p>He had already threatened the Pope, who had interfered with the
-Emperor’s signing of the treaty in favor of the Silesians, which Karl
-had wrung from him, and it was considered possible that he might
-meditate a descent on Italy by way of Persia and Turkey.</p>
-
-<p>All the nations regarded him with terror and admiration, and most
-trembled as they noticed his preparations for departure from the country
-where he had completely triumphed over all his enemies.</p>
-
-<p>His spirits rose as the time came for him to leave Saxony where he had
-been idle a year; even his own generals did not know what his
-destination was.</p>
-
-<p>“Give me,” he said to one of these, “the route from Leipzig to&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>Here he paused, not wishing to betray his secret, and added with a
-laugh&mdash;“to all the capitals of Europe.”</p>
-
-<p>This was brought him; at the top of the list was <i>route to Stockholm</i> in
-large letters.</p>
-
-<p>Karl saw the meaning; he knew that the Swedes were longing to return
-home.</p>
-
-<p>“I see,” he said, “where you would lead me&mdash;but we do not return to
-Sweden so soon.”</p>
-
-<p>A few days after the army was in marching order, and proceeded through
-Saxony towards Dresden.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_220" id="page_220"></a>{220}</span></p>
-
-<p>The forces of Karl consisted of 43,000 men, 8,500 cavalry, 19,200 foot,
-and 16,000 dragoons.</p>
-
-<p>All the regiments were complete, and to many of them were attached
-supernumeraries. These did not complete the resources of Karl; he had an
-army of 20,000 men in Poland, under Lewenhaupt, 15,000 men in Finland,
-and new recruits were on their way from Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>Karl had the satisfaction of hearing that on the first rumor of his
-approach the Muscovites in Lithuania, where the Czar was endeavoring to
-regain some of the ground Augustus had abandoned, had fled to Grodno, a
-hundred leagues from Lublin.</p>
-
-<p>As the army approached the capital of Saxony, Karl, who always rode a
-few paces in front of his guard, galloped off with a few of his
-officers, giving no one a hint of his design, and throwing the whole
-army into consternation by his sudden disappearance.</p>
-
-<p>The whim had taken him to visit Augustus, and within an hour of his
-leaving the army he had presented himself at the private apartments of
-the Elector, leaving his officers below.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus was then in his bed-chamber, in poor health and melancholy
-humor, lounging in a white brocade dressing-gown by the wood fire, while
-Aurora von Königsmarck, who had recovered something of her ancient
-splendor, but who was also negligently gowned in pink taffetas, frothed
-the chocolate over a silver lamp.</p>
-
-<p>Count Fleming, the Elector’s minister, had seen the King enter the town,
-and had rushed to advise his master; but Karl, who had entered the gates
-under an assumed name, and passed as a member of the King’s guard, was
-before him, and had entered the chamber of Augustus before that prince
-knew that he was in the town.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus vested himself in haste, being utterly bewildered and amazed.</p>
-
-<p>“The King of Sweden in my ante-chamber!” he kept saying.</p>
-
-<p>Aurora was deeply angry.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_221" id="page_221"></a>{221}</span></p>
-
-<p>“He comes to exult over you,” she said. “Before he goes on fresh
-conquests he wishes to satisfy himself with the sight of the King he has
-discrowned.”</p>
-
-<p>“It will give me an opportunity to speak for Patkul,” said Augustus.
-“Surely he will not refuse me that favor.”</p>
-
-<p>“He will,” replied the Countess, “but he is in your power.”</p>
-
-<p>“Bah!” said the Elector, annoyed at this womanish point of view, “I am
-in his.”</p>
-
-<p>Aurora could hardly restrain her impatient scorn; every time, according
-to her ideas, that Augustus was called upon to show strength, he showed
-weakness; she had long ceased to feel either affection or respect for
-the Elector, and in secret scorned herself for the love of comfort and
-luxury that induced her to stay with him, and accept the tarnished
-splendor Augustus had secured by the treaty of Altranstadt.</p>
-
-<p>She had felt keenly the failure of her ruse to secure the release of
-Patkul; day and night she was haunted by the last glimpse she had had of
-Hélène D’Einsiedel, as, half-crazed by horror and fear, she had set out
-on her wild journey to the Russian camp.</p>
-
-<p>“You could keep him,” she persisted. “It was one of his madman’s whims
-to come.”</p>
-
-<p>“He has an army, an invincible army, at the gates,” replied Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>“Ah, you have not the courage,” replied the Countess, who had become
-sharp-tongued in adversity. “But why do I speak to you? If you had had
-courage you never would have signed the peace.”</p>
-
-<p>“God save me from your railing!” replied the harassed Elector. “Between
-you and the King of Sweden I have had a merry life these last seven
-years!”</p>
-
-<p>Aurora shrugged the fair shoulders that rose out of her ruffled lace
-gown, and flung herself into a chair.</p>
-
-<p>“At least endeavor to save Patkul,” she said bitterly.</p>
-
-<p>She suddenly turned and looked at him over her shoulder, her beautiful
-eyes fierce.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_222" id="page_222"></a>{222}</span></p>
-
-<p>“If Patkul dies&mdash;<i>that way</i>,” she flung out, “I shall never forgive
-you.”</p>
-
-<p>The Elector did not answer; hastily dressed and red in the face he flung
-open the folding doors that led into the room where the King of Sweden
-waited.</p>
-
-<p>Strangely out of place in this chamber of gilt and satin, with the
-rose-wreath cupids painted on panels and ceiling, the ormolu tables and
-bric-a-brac of china and silver, looked the stern figure of the Swede.</p>
-
-<p>His worn high boots were covered with road dust; his attire, plain as
-that of the trooper he had represented himself to be at the gates, set
-off his tall, robust figure; his hands, in the long elbow gloves, were
-clasped about the handle of his heavy sword; his light peruke was held
-back by a black ribbon, and his hat hung on the back of the chair.</p>
-
-<p>He arose as Augustus entered, and gave him a brief salutation.</p>
-
-<p>“I did not think that your Majesty would have thus far honored me,”
-stammered the Elector, flushing deeper.</p>
-
-<p>“I could not leave your Highness’s country without coming to bid you
-farewell,” returned Karl calmly.</p>
-
-<p>He showed no trace of triumph over, or sympathy with, the man he had
-discrowned; his manner was that of one casual acquaintance with another.</p>
-
-<p>“I would like to see your fortifications,” he added, and a flicker of
-his unpleasant smile crossed his calm face.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus had to make an effort to preserve his equanimity; the
-humiliations forced on him by Karl were too recent and too bitter even
-for one of his good nature to endure without fierce resentment.</p>
-
-<p>But he knew that Karl, though seemingly in his power, had an army at the
-gates that could reduce his capital to submission in a few hours.</p>
-
-<p>Also, all that was best in him longed to redeem the shameful delivery of
-Patkul into the hands of Karl, and he thought this was an opportunity to
-ask this one favor that the King of Sweden could scarcely refuse.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_223" id="page_223"></a>{223}</span></p>
-
-<p>The conversation became forced and general; the Elector invited Karl to
-dine with him and the offer was accepted.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus and Count Fleming sat down to table with Karl and his general,
-and some sort of conversation, embarrassed on the part of the Saxons,
-and indifferent on the part of the Swedes, took place.</p>
-
-<p>The Conqueror ate bread and drank water, and Augustus drank heavily of
-every wine that was offered to him, to give himself courage for the
-coming interview with Karl, in which he would ask the life of Patkul.</p>
-
-<p>The meal being over the Elector conducted the Swedes round the
-fortifications, and while the King was a little ahead took occasion to
-ask General Hord, one of the Swedish officers, if he thought his master
-would grant him a favor.</p>
-
-<p>“I think,” added Augustus, “that he will not refuse a small request to a
-man from whom he has taken a crown.”</p>
-
-<p>“What is this small request of your Highness?” asked General Hord dryly.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus flushed; his whole position was one of cruel humiliation, and
-he liked the Swedish officers little better than he liked their master.</p>
-
-<p>“I want the life of General Patkul,” he replied, with an air as easy as
-he could manage. “I hardly think,” he added, with a forced smile, “that
-your master will refuse me.”</p>
-
-<p>“You do not know him,” replied the Swede dryly. “He will certainly
-refuse you.”</p>
-
-<p>“Why?” demanded the unfortunate Elector, with some sharpness.</p>
-
-<p>“First, because it is you want a boon that he will grant no one.”</p>
-
-<p>The Elector could not refrain from a bitter retort to this brusque
-statement.</p>
-
-<p>“Is then the King of Sweden so cruel?”</p>
-
-<p>“Sir,” said the Swede, “he is just. Patkul is a traitor.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_224" id="page_224"></a>{224}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Will not an easier death content your master?” asked Augustus.</p>
-
-<p>“You will find that he will alter nothing,” smiled General Hord.</p>
-
-<p>The Elector, however, could not believe that Karl could be so deaf to
-all promptings of clemency, chivalry, and courtesy.</p>
-
-<p>“He is my guest,” he urged.</p>
-
-<p>“For that very reason he will refuse you more certainly. The fact that
-he is nominally in your power will make him scornful of any concession
-to you. He will also disdain to accord any favor to you that he would
-not give to anyone else.”</p>
-
-<p>But Augustus was not convinced, and if he had been, possessed sufficient
-nobleness to persist in his endeavor to save Patkul.</p>
-
-<p>When they returned to the palace he opened the subject, nervously, but
-with a certain dignity.</p>
-
-<p>“I regard myself as doubly fortunate in this visit, as I have something
-on my mind and conscience to put before your Majesty.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl gave him one darting glance, then seated himself, resting his
-gloved hands on the plain hilt of his sword.</p>
-
-<p>He had flung off his hat, and his eyes shone cold and clear beneath the
-straight fair brows and smooth low forehead, shaded by the curls of his
-light peruke.</p>
-
-<p>Seen thus, in perfect composure and repose, the face was beautiful,
-marred only by the slight overfullness of the lips and the little ugly
-twist of them, half a smile, defects not noticeable in his extreme
-youth, but now becoming permanent. His complexion, despite his outdoor
-life, looked fair and clear as a woman’s above the black satin stock,
-and there was no line or shade of thought or emotion to soften or
-enlighten those cold and noble features.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus, richly though carelessly dressed, his soft handsome features
-disturbed and harassed in expression, and worn with anxiety and
-sickness, his laced and brocade clothes hanging loosely on the powerful
-figure<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_225" id="page_225"></a>{225}</span> that had lost so much of its strength, was in piteous contrast
-to the man who had ruined him so completely and steeped him in such
-utter humiliation.</p>
-
-<p>“I think we have done with matters of business,” Karl reminded him. “I
-came as one prince taking farewell of another; would it not be as well
-for us to leave our meeting at this friendly point?”</p>
-
-<p>This was clearly meant as a warning, but Augustus would not take it; he
-turned pale, and took a rapid step across the room; his heart swelled
-and his pleasant eyes darkened with the inner emotion he kept in check.</p>
-
-<p>“It is against my conscience to remain silent on this matter,” he said.</p>
-
-<p>“Your conscience, Highness?” repeated Karl, without changing a muscle of
-his face or altering a tone of his voice, yet conveying, by the very
-impassivity of his attitude, unspeakable contempt for the man who had
-been beaten into signing the peace of Altranstadt.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus flung up his head.</p>
-
-<p>“I wish, I must,” he replied, “speak on a delicate matter&mdash;one that I
-shame to mention, one in which I am at the mercy of your Majesty.”</p>
-
-<p>“Ah!” exclaimed Karl, as if he suddenly saw what was coming.</p>
-
-<p>“I mean to speak of General Patkul,” said the Elector, steadily but
-hoarsely.</p>
-
-<p>“You will speak in vain,” answered the King of Sweden, with the utmost
-coldness.</p>
-
-<p>“I cannot think so, sire. I appeal to your chivalry, your clemency, to
-have mercy on this man&mdash;and mercy on me,” added the wretched Elector,
-clutching his hands in his ruffles. “If Patkul dies I am ashamed before
-the world.”</p>
-
-<p>“Did you not think of that when you signed the peace?” demanded Karl
-harshly.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, is there any need to thus humiliate me?”</p>
-
-<p>“Humiliate <i>you</i>?” replied Karl, with the slightest possible stress on
-the last word.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_226" id="page_226"></a>{226}</span></p>
-
-<p>The blood flamed into the Elector’s thin cheeks. “Sire, we are cousins,”
-he said passionately.</p>
-
-<p>“Did you remember that our mothers were sisters when you plotted with
-Patkul to seize my Baltic Provinces?” demanded the King.</p>
-
-<p>He spoke with the utmost calm, and with an air of moderation, but he
-contrived to emphasize the fact that the relationship to which the
-Elector had referred was on the female side only.</p>
-
-<p>“I belong to my father’s family,” he added, in a fashion that showed
-contempt for all women.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus did not know in what way to appeal to this icy character, this
-stern, harsh demeanor.</p>
-
-<p>“I am at your mercy,” he repeated in desperation, “a fallen and a ruined
-man. Your vengeance should be satisfied. What would it mean to you to
-save Patkul? But an added glory. He was to have been married&mdash;the lady
-is of my court, young and delicate and good. To gain some hope for her
-lover she has fled into the wilderness of Lithuania to appeal to the
-Czar.”</p>
-
-<p>“I have heard this before,” replied Karl.</p>
-
-<p>“Think how she suffered before she was reduced to this wild journey.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl rose.</p>
-
-<p>“She has appealed to Peter,” he said. “Let Peter answer her.”</p>
-
-<p>“But I,” said Augustus, “appeal to you, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>The two splendid men, each drawn to the full of his great height, stood
-facing each other in the toy room, amid the frivolous elegances of silk
-and satin, china and gilt.</p>
-
-<p>“At least,” added the Elector, “accord him a death less cruel.”</p>
-
-<p>He spoke without fear and even with a certain authority, being
-profoundly moved, and, like many weak, emotional people, being strong
-enough in the actual face of what inflamed his passions.</p>
-
-<p>Besides, he could not but feel that he was of equal birth with Karl,
-considerably older, and of wider experience,<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_227" id="page_227"></a>{227}</span> and that the young
-conqueror was doing a cruel wrong.</p>
-
-<p>This tone, as of equal to equal, had never been heard by Karl since the
-day he had forever silenced it in the Queen-Mother, and it inflamed him
-to complete fury, which he did not betray, but which made his blood
-tingle and his pulses bound.</p>
-
-<p>“I have nothing to give you but silence,” he said, in a terrible voice.
-“I will take my leave, Highness.”</p>
-
-<p>Augustus, pallid to the lips with mortification, fell back before this
-bitter rebuff, and, turning for a second, covered his face with his
-hands. Karl picked up his hat and would have left without another word,
-but the folding doors opened and Aurora von Königsmarck entered and
-stepped straight up to him.</p>
-
-<p>This beautiful woman was in full court dress, white and silver, and
-adorned with diamonds; she carried a long fan of white feathers which
-she pointed at Karl with a gesture of supreme disgust.</p>
-
-<p>So full was she of vitality and passion that the King was stayed by her
-entry and stared at her bright vivid face.</p>
-
-<p>“Patkul may die,” she said, in a loud voice, “but he will be revenged.
-No man like you can triumph long. In the day of your disaster, sire,
-remember me&mdash;and that there was one person to scorn you and your glory,
-and know you for the little man you are.”</p>
-
-<p>She flung out this in a breath, then added, panting, “You vain, mad
-boy!” in a tone of utter contempt.</p>
-
-<p>Karl stared at her, and the color slowly mounted up under his eyes; he
-gave a harsh, short laugh, turned on his heel, and left the room without
-a salute.</p>
-
-<p>Augustus caught the Countess by the arm.</p>
-
-<p>“What have you done!” he cried frantically.</p>
-
-<p>She flung him off with a passionate gesture of scorn.</p>
-
-<p>“I have done with you,” she said. “Pray God your son will be a different
-man.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_228" id="page_228"></a>{228}</span></p>
-
-<h2><a name="PART_II" id="PART_II"></a>PART II<br /><br />
-POLTAVA</h2>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>“Nous n’avons de propre que l’honneur; y renoncer, c’est cesser
-d’être monarque.”&mdash;<i>Peter the Great to Chofiroff.</i></p></div>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_I-g" id="CHAPTER_I-g"></a>CHAPTER I</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">L</span>ADEN with the plunder of Poland and Saxony, the spoils of their
-brilliant feats of arms, the Swedes, amid the January ice, marched on
-Grodno, the several parties of Muscovites in the neighborhood flying at
-the mere rumor of their approach.</p>
-
-<p>Peter, surprised in Grodno, fled with 2000 men, while Karl with 600
-entered the city.</p>
-
-<p>When Peter learned that the bulk of the Swedish army was still five
-leagues distant he returned and tried to retake the town.</p>
-
-<p>He was, however, fiercely beaten back, and the Swedes pursued the
-Russians through Lithuania and Minsk, towards the frontiers of Russia.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, after clearing Lithuania of the forces of the Czar, intended to
-march towards the North and on Moscow, by way of Pskof.</p>
-
-<p>The difficulties in his way were terrible; huge stretches of virgin
-forest, of desolate marsh, of barren deserts, lay between him and his
-objective. The only food that could be found was the winter stores of
-the peasants in the small tracks of cultivated land, which were buried
-underground; many of these had already<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_229" id="page_229"></a>{229}</span> been ravaged by the Muscovites,
-and in any case were insufficient for the Swedish army.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, who was to be deterred neither by prudence, reason, nor fear of
-any kind, had provided bread for his men which they carried with them,
-and on this they had to support the ghastly hardships of the forced
-marches.</p>
-
-<p>The heavy rains kept back even the indefatigable Swede. A road had to be
-made through the forest of Minsk, and it was early summer before Karl
-found himself once more face to face with Peter at Borissov.</p>
-
-<p>The Czar waited with the main body of his forces to defend the river
-Bérézina; Karl, however, brought his troops across this river and
-marched on the Russians, who once more retreated, falling back on the
-Dneiper.</p>
-
-<p>At Halowczin he defeated 20,000 Muscovites by traversing a marsh
-believed to be impassable, the King himself leading, with the water at
-times up to his shoulders.</p>
-
-<p>After this decisive victory he pursued the Russians to Mohilew, on the
-frontiers of Poland; by the autumn he was chasing the Czar from
-Smolensk, on the Moscow road.</p>
-
-<p>At Smolensk, narrowly escaping death in a hand-to-hand fight with the
-Kalmucks, Karl inflicted another defeat on the Muscovites, and proceeded
-another stage on the way to the capital, from which city he was now
-distant only a hundred leagues.</p>
-
-<p>At this moment Peter sent to Karl suggesting the opening of peace
-negotiations.</p>
-
-<p>But Karl replied as he had replied to Augustus: “Peace in Moscow.”</p>
-
-<p>And even Count Piper wrote to the Duke of Marlborough, whom he was
-keeping informed of the progress of the campaign, that the dethronement
-of the Czar was inevitable.</p>
-
-<p>But Peter, still unshaken after the defeats of eight years, again
-gathered together his scattered and disheartened armies.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_230" id="page_230"></a>{230}</span></p>
-
-<p>“The King of Sweden thinks to be a second Alexander,” he remarked, when
-Karl’s haughty answer was brought to him, “but I have no mind to be
-Darius.”</p>
-
-<p>The second winter of the Russian campaign was now setting in; it
-promised to be of unusual severity even for these bitter regions.</p>
-
-<p>Even the Spartan endurance of the Swedes began to blench at the thought
-of the almost unendurable hardships of the long Russian winter, with
-neither sufficient food, firing, or clothing.</p>
-
-<p>But there was no murmuring, for the King supported all privations
-equally with the poorest foot soldier.</p>
-
-<p>The scouts brought in news that Peter had torn up the roads, flooded
-them from the marsh lands, cut down huge trees and flung them across the
-way, and burnt the villages on the route to Moscow.</p>
-
-<p>There was barely a fortnight’s provisions in the Swedish army and not
-the least prospect of obtaining any more in the ravaged, frozen wastes.</p>
-
-<p>Karl called a council of war in his rough tent amid the giant pines.</p>
-
-<p>There was no fire, and, as the tent flap swayed on its cords in the icy
-wind, a few flakes of snow drifted in and melted on the frozen earthen
-floor.</p>
-
-<p>Karl sat in a folding camp-chair, a mantle of rough blue cloth over his
-usual uniform, his hands, covered by the long elbow gloves, employed in
-turning over a few notes and maps on a plain pine table.</p>
-
-<p>The arduous labors and unceasing fatigues of this last campaign had told
-even on his superb physique.</p>
-
-<p>He was thinner and pale, under the brown of exposure; his blue eyes
-seemed slightly tired, but had lost nothing of their calm, courageous
-stare.</p>
-
-<p>Near him sat Count Piper, looking ill and old, wrapped in a heavy cloak
-of marten skin, lined with scarlet and gold brocade, the spoil of war of
-some flying Russian Prince.</p>
-
-<p>Only a few of Karl’s generals, such as Rehnsköld,<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_231" id="page_231"></a>{231}</span> Gyllenburg, and
-Wurtemberg, were present; it was his habit to confide his designs to as
-few as possible. Piper, whose forebodings had been silenced by the
-splendid success of the Swedish advance into Russia, had now begun to
-feel uneasy and to rediscover all his objections to the campaign. He
-thought that Karl should have accepted Peter’s offer to treat for peace;
-the barbarous country and the arctic climate told severely on his
-spirits; he was in poor health and homesick. Whatever sentiment he may
-have had left for his master had vanished when the cruel sentence on
-General Patkul was carried out, and he was broken on the wheel,
-suffering a death of frightful torture.</p>
-
-<p>Piper had heard that Hélène D’Einsiedel had not lived to hear this news.</p>
-
-<p>She had died in a Russian camp soon after her arrival there, and the
-messages Patkul had sent to her by the chaplain who attended him on the
-scaffold had been sent to one beyond the reach of comfort.</p>
-
-<p>Piper never spoke of these things, but he often thought of them now that
-misfortune seemed at last to be overtaking his master.</p>
-
-<p>He considered now that Karl was in the most dangerous position he had
-yet found himself in, and he did not hesitate to say so, unpalatable and
-unacceptable as he knew his advice must be.</p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty, in common prudence,” he remarked, shivering a little in
-his furs, “can do nothing but await the arrival of Lewenhaupt.”</p>
-
-<p>This general, who was coming to Karl’s assistance with 15,000 men and a
-quantity of provisions, was believed to be within a few days’ march of
-the present Swedish camp.</p>
-
-<p>He had, indeed, been some time expected, and his retarded arrival had
-been a matter of vexation to the stern King.</p>
-
-<p>“I most strongly beseech your Majesty to consider this advice,” added
-General Gyllenburg, with an earnest glance at the King.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_232" id="page_232"></a>{232}</span></p>
-
-<p>Karl turned over the maps and papers without looking up.</p>
-
-<p>His full mouth was set in an obstinate curve; to this arrogant
-conqueror, now face to face with his first check, any council of
-moderation was displeasing.</p>
-
-<p>“We cannot, sire,” urged Gyllenburg, “advance on Moscow with barely
-fifteen days’ food.” For he, in common with the entire army, believed
-this mad project to be the one Karl had really at heart.</p>
-
-<p>“There is nothing we cannot do,” replied Karl, who had indeed often
-achieved what had seemed to others the impossible.</p>
-
-<p>But Piper was vexed.</p>
-
-<p>“If your Majesty advances on Moscow, you advance on disaster!” he
-exclaimed.</p>
-
-<p>The King gave him a cold stare.</p>
-
-<p>“Are you not yet convinced that I never take advice?”</p>
-
-<p>His bitter rebuke caused the minister’s worn cheeks to flush.</p>
-
-<p>It was long since he had given Karl any cause to silence him, so utterly
-had he refrained from counsels that were useless.</p>
-
-<p>Karl took his face in his right gloved hand, with his elbow on the
-table, and looked up and round his little council.</p>
-
-<p>“I propose,”, he said, in a manner that left no loophole for argument or
-suggestion, “to neither march on Moscow nor wait for Lewenhaupt.” What
-third alternative there could be no one knew.</p>
-
-<p>“I intend,” added the King dryly, “to advance into the Ukraine, to pass
-the winter there, and continue the route to Moscow in the spring.”</p>
-
-<p>The haughtiness with which he made this announcement covered an inner
-mortification; he had thought to dethrone the Czar in a year; he had
-never meant to turn back once on the road to Moscow.</p>
-
-<p>But having reviewed his army and taken stock of his provisions, even his
-daring could not advance to<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_233" id="page_233"></a>{233}</span> what was certain destruction. To his
-listeners the present project seemed as mad as an advance on the Russian
-capital, but they did not venture on any comment.</p>
-
-<p>With the fewest and barest words Karl proceeded to explain that he had
-made an alliance with Mazeppa, Prince of the Ukraine, the country of the
-Cossacks, who was in revolt against the Czar, and hoped to profit by the
-alliance of the Swede to defeat Peter.</p>
-
-<p>This man, who dreamed to do for the Ukraine what Patkul had dreamed to
-do for Livonia, was a Polish nobleman of considerable parts; cast out of
-his own country by the vengeance of a compatriot, he had taken refuge
-amid the Cossacks, grown to be their ruler, and now in his old age
-essayed to play some important part in this momentous war.</p>
-
-<p>“Is he to be trusted?” asked General Rehnsköld, who did not dislike the
-project as it was unfolded to him.</p>
-
-<p>“As for that I do not know,” replied the King coldly, “but his interests
-lie with me, and not with the Czar, for if Peter discovered his secret
-plans of revolt he would certainly impale him as he has threatened
-before. Mazeppa knows what to expect from the mercy and justice of the
-Czar.”</p>
-
-<p>Piper, thinking of Patkul, was silent, but Gyllenburg, thinking of
-nothing but the present crisis, ventured to remonstrate with the
-imperious King.</p>
-
-<p>“Whether or no the Cossacks can be relied upon, were it not well to wait
-Lewenhaupt and his reinforcements&mdash;above all, his provisions?”</p>
-
-<p>But Karl was, as always, obstinate; he had, he said, a rendezvous with
-Mazeppa on the banks of the Desna, whither that prince had promised to
-come with 30,000 men, treasure, and provisions.</p>
-
-<p>Rehnsköld was prepared to credit that this was better either than
-pressing on towards Moscow or waiting for Lewenhaupt.</p>
-
-<p>Piper and Gyllenburg were for remaining at Smolensk in expectation of
-reinforcements; Karl listened coldly<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_234" id="page_234"></a>{234}</span> to all arguments, and remained
-fixed in his original plans.</p>
-
-<p>The next day the army, to its intense surprise, received orders to march
-into the Ukraine. Messengers were sent to Lewenhaupt to tell him to join
-the main army on the banks of the Desna and the painful progress
-commenced.</p>
-
-<p>It was yet autumn, but the cold had set in early, and the troops had to
-suffer the rigors of extreme cold.</p>
-
-<p>Nature seemed bent on throwing obstacles in the way of the Swedes.</p>
-
-<p>The forests, deserts, and marshes were nearly inpenetrable; Lägercrona,
-in charge of the advance guard, went thirty leagues astray, and only
-after four days of wandering was able to find the route.</p>
-
-<p>Nearly all his artillery and heavy baggage he had been obliged to
-abandon in the marshes or among the rocks.</p>
-
-<p>When after unheard-of troubles and privation, Karl reached the banks of
-the Desna that the Prince of the Cossacks had appointed for a
-meeting-place, the ground was found to be occupied by a party of
-Muscovites.</p>
-
-<p>The Swedes, though fatigued by twelve days’ travel, gave battle,
-vanquished the Russians, and continued to advance into this desolate and
-unknown country.</p>
-
-<p>Now even Karl himself began to be doubtful of the fidelity of Mazeppa,
-and uncertain as to his route.</p>
-
-<p>Perhaps feelings of doubt and apprehension were beginning to touch him
-for the first time in his life, when Mazeppa finally joined the Swedish
-army.</p>
-
-<p>He had, however, the worst of news to tell; Peter had discovered the
-plot in progress in the Ukraine, had fallen upon and scattered the
-Cossacks, capturing all the gold and grain and thirty Cossack nobles
-whom he had broken on the wheel.</p>
-
-<p>Towns and villages had been burned, treasures carried off, and the old
-Prince had with difficulty escaped with 6000 men and a small quantity of
-gold and silver, of little use in a country where there was<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_235" id="page_235"></a>{235}</span> no one to
-be bribed with gold and no commodity to buy.</p>
-
-<p>Karl would have found a few wagon-loads of grain more to his liking.
-However, the Cossacks were useful if only from their knowledge of this
-wild country, though Karl despised them as soldiers and waited
-impatiently for the arrival of Lewenhaupt. But when this general finally
-made his way to the Swedish encampment, he had a tale to tell as
-disastrous as that of Mazeppa, and far more mortifying to the pride of
-the King of Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>At Liesna he had been met by the Czar, and, after a fierce battle of
-three days, severely defeated.</p>
-
-<p>He had continued to effect a magnificent retreat, but he had lost 8000
-men, seventeen cannon, and forty-four flags, together with the entire
-convoy he was bringing to Karl, consisting of 8000 wagons of food, and
-the silver raised in Lithuania by way of tribute.</p>
-
-<p>He had the satisfaction of knowing that Peter had lost 10,000 men, and
-that he had held him at bay for three days, but this could not balance
-the fact that he arrived at Karl’s encampment with his army depleted and
-without either provisions, ammunition, or treasure.</p>
-
-<p>Karl received this reverse with his usual cold gravity; he neither
-blamed Lewenhaupt nor took anyone into his confidence.</p>
-
-<p>His situation, so lately that of an all-powerful conqueror, was now
-indeed dangerous, if not desperate.</p>
-
-<p>He was cut off from Poland, and an attempt on the part of Stanislaus to
-reach him failed utterly.</p>
-
-<p>No news came through from Sweden, and it seemed as if this army, lately
-all-powerful, was isolated from the rest of the world; they could
-neither communicate with, nor receive help nor advice from, any part of
-the globe.</p>
-
-<p>But the worst of their distresses was the weather; this winter of 1709,
-long to be remembered, even in<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_236" id="page_236"></a>{236}</span> Western Europe, as one of the most
-terrible on record, was almost insupportable in these arctic regions.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, who ignored human needs and human weaknesses, forced his men to
-march and work as if it had been midsummer and they well fed.</p>
-
-<p>Two thousand of them dropped dead of cold in their tracks.</p>
-
-<p>The rest were soon reduced to a state bordering on misery.</p>
-
-<p>There was no replenishing their clothes, half were without coats, half
-without boots or shoes; they had to clothe themselves in skins as best
-they might, and suffer and die as best they might, for the mad King
-tolerated no murmur, and such was his authority and the awe and respect
-that his very name inspired that his troops endured what perhaps no
-other general had induced men to endure before. Such food as kept them
-alive was provided by Mazeppa, who alone prevented them from perishing
-miserably.</p>
-
-<p>The old Prince of the Cossacks had remained faithful to Karl despite the
-offers Peter made to him to induce him to return to his allegiance. The
-Czar, not wishing to appear inferior to his enemy in spirit or daring,
-advanced into the Ukraine, regardless of the frozen country and tempests
-of snow.</p>
-
-<p>He did not, however, attack the King of Sweden, but merely harassed him
-by small raids on his camp, thinking that hardships and cold would have
-reduced them to extremity before succor could reach them.</p>
-
-<p>News from Stockholm finally came to the isolated army.</p>
-
-<p>Karl learnt that his sister, the Duchess of Holstein-Gottorp, was dead
-of the small-pox. This gentlewoman was but a faint memory to the King;
-it was eight years since this terrible and bloody war had been
-undertaken to replace her husband on his throne.</p>
-
-<p>Karl had almost forgotten Stockholm; almost forgotten the cause of the
-war; the young Duke was dead, and had but a small place in the stern
-King’s mind,<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_237" id="page_237"></a>{237}</span> compared to the vast designs that had grown out of his
-quarrel.</p>
-
-<p>Not till the first day of February did the snow permit the Swedes to
-move, and then it was amid terrible weather that Karl advanced on
-Poltava, a fort full of supplies that Peter held across the Moscow
-route.</p>
-
-<p>The taking of this place was a necessity to Karl pending the arrival of
-his reinforcements, as his army was deprived of everything, and the
-resources of Mazeppa almost at an end.</p>
-
-<p>The Swedish army was now reduced to 18,000 men, but besides these Karl
-commanded the Cossacks of Mazeppa, and several thousand Kalmucks and
-Moldavians, free lances attached to his standard by the love of booty
-and of glory.</p>
-
-<p>With this force Karl advanced on Poltava; he had the mortification of
-finding that Mentchikoff had outmaneuvered him, and flung 5000 men into
-the town.</p>
-
-<p>The King pressed the siege and had taken several of the outworks when he
-learnt of the approach of the Czar with 70,000 men.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_238" id="page_238"></a>{238}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_II-g" id="CHAPTER_II-g"></a>CHAPTER II</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">K</span>ARL, returning to his camp after having beaten one of the advanced
-detachments of the Czar’s army, was noticed by General Rehnsköld to be
-colorless as a man of stone, and when he came to dismount at the door of
-his tent, those who accompanied him observed that his boot was dripping
-blood, and the side of his horse soaked.</p>
-
-<p>The Prince of Wurtemberg ordered his servant to run for a surgeon, and
-General Lewenhaupt caught the King’s arm.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, you are wounded!” he exclaimed.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, in his proud obstinacy and his desire to endure everything in
-silence, would have denied the fact even now, but the pain was so
-intense that he could not conceal it any longer, nor could he put his
-foot to the ground.</p>
-
-<p>“A ball struck my heel,” he said sternly.</p>
-
-<p>“How long ago, sire?” asked General Rehnsköld anxiously.</p>
-
-<p>“Soon after I left the camp,” replied Karl.</p>
-
-<p>The officers glanced at each other; they knew that this meant that the
-King had been over six hours on horseback since his wound, giving orders
-as usual, and not in any way betraying his pain.</p>
-
-<p>Leaning on General Lewenhaupt’s arm he entered the tent, his officers
-crowding in after him. It was still only early summer, but the air was
-dry and arid, and in the tent hot and close and full of a fine dust.</p>
-
-<p>Karl seated himself on the plain folding-chair he always used, pulled
-off his gloves, and asked for a glass of water.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_239" id="page_239"></a>{239}</span></p>
-
-<p>“This is an ugly mischance,” he said coldly. “I should have liked to
-have met the Czar on horseback.”</p>
-
-<p>No groan or sigh passed his pallid lips, but his left hand gripped the
-side of the chair, and beads of agony stood on his broad forehead.</p>
-
-<p>The surgeon entered, a little man with an eager face, one Neumann, well
-known for his great skill and learning in his profession; he was closely
-followed by two others, and the King’s personal domestics.</p>
-
-<p>“Gentlemen,” said the King, lifting his blue eyes now dark with pain,
-“let us see how far I am unlucky.”</p>
-
-<p>He held out his foot to the servant as if he wished him to draw the boot
-off, but Neumann was instantly on his knees, and had taken the injured
-limb delicately between his capable hands.</p>
-
-<p>It was necessary to cut the boot from the leg; when this was done it was
-found that the heel had been completely shattered, and that gangrene had
-set in; the instant opinion of the surgeons was that there was nothing
-but amputation to save the King’s life.</p>
-
-<p>Karl sat silent, his foot covered with towels, and resting on a chair;
-the pain was beginning to make him giddy, and, for the first time in his
-life, he was realizing what it might be to be unfortunate.</p>
-
-<p>Hitherto he had deemed himself immune from such a chance as this; he had
-never conceived of his splendid body as in any way failing him, and now
-perhaps he was a maimed man for life.</p>
-
-<p>The officers looked dubiously at each other; to them this came as a
-crowning misfortune; only the spirit, presence, and fame of the King had
-kept the army together amid all its miseries, and now, at the climax of
-their disasters, when their very existence depended on the taking of the
-stores and ammunition of Poltava, the King was struck down.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper came hurrying to his master’s side; the minister felt that
-his worst prognostications, that for a time had been silenced by the
-steady successes of Karl,<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_240" id="page_240"></a>{240}</span> were now about to be realized, and he felt a
-deep inner anger at the obstinacy that had landed them in this lost
-country, cut off from help, without resources of any kind, threatened by
-an enemy who was in his own country, and three times their number.</p>
-
-<p>Karl perhaps read some of these thoughts; he looked at his minister with
-his usual coldness.</p>
-
-<p>“Piper,” he said, “they want to take my leg off.”</p>
-
-<p>Neumann looked sharply at the King, who he knew must be suffering
-torture.</p>
-
-<p>This self-control will cost him something later on, thought the surgeon.</p>
-
-<p>He lifted the towels and looked again at the wound from which the purple
-blood was welling, and staining the piles of linen laid beneath.</p>
-
-<p>“If one cut, and cut deep enough, the leg could be saved, sire,” he said
-boldly.</p>
-
-<p>Karl looked at him straightly; it was one brave man facing another; the
-great King and the great surgeon met on the common ground of fortitude
-and daring.</p>
-
-<p>“Do your work then at once, M. Neumann,” said Karl. “Cut deeply and fear
-nothing.”</p>
-
-<p>M. Neumann bowed, and directed his assistant to bring him his case of
-instruments.</p>
-
-<p>Karl asked for another glass of water, and leaning back, drank it
-slowly.</p>
-
-<p>Several other officers had now entered the tent including Poniatowski,
-the commander of King Stanislaus’ Swedish guards, who had followed Karl
-into the Ukraine out of affection for his person.</p>
-
-<p>Karl showed some pleasure at his arrival, and held out his hand.</p>
-
-<p>“Any news?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>“Nay, sire, the last scouts sent out have not returned.”</p>
-
-<p>“To-morrow we will attack again,” replied Karl. “We must,” he added,
-with an unusual earnestness in his tone, “take Poltava.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_241" id="page_241"></a>{241}</span></p>
-
-<p>“If we do not,” thought Count Piper cynically, “we are dead and damned.”</p>
-
-<p>He left the tent and passed to his own more luxurious quarters; he was
-much too sick a man to be able to watch the operation to which the
-heroic King was so calmly submitting, and too full of an increasing
-agitation and consternation to be able to command his feelings.</p>
-
-<p>“Yet why should I care?” he asked himself, “Patkul was shattered like
-that sixteen times.”</p>
-
-<p>The news of the King’s wound had now spread through the army, and there
-was a growing uneasiness among these hitherto invincible veterans, now
-ill-fed, ill-clothed, and ill-armed.</p>
-
-<p>Returning presently to the King’s tent Count Piper met General Rehnsköld
-with whom he was on bad terms, but who now stopped to tell him that the
-incisions had been made in the King’s foot, which was now being dressed.</p>
-
-<p>The minister, pale, restless, and dispirited, passed again into the
-presence of the King.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, who had held the limb steady with his own hands while the surgeon
-used the knife, and had displayed not the least emotion, now sat on his
-bed while Neumann bandaged the leg.</p>
-
-<p>He had just given orders for an assault on the morrow; his voice had not
-shaken or his hand trembled, but his face was pallid and damp, his lips
-curved in a slightly distorted smile.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper advanced, but before he could speak the Prince of Wurtemberg
-entered the tent with every sign of agitation.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” he said briefly, “I have just been informed that the Czar is
-advancing on us with his entire army.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl, with unshaken calm, looked at Rehnsköld.</p>
-
-<p>“How many will that be, General?”</p>
-
-<p>“We think, sire, about 70,000 men.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl had known this; he had merely spoken to gain<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_242" id="page_242"></a>{242}</span> time; the intolerable
-pain was making it difficult for him to think clearly, and he realized
-that never had he needed to think clearly as he needed now.</p>
-
-<p>Even his haughty spirit was forced to face the fact that he was in a
-desperate position, and one which most men would have judged as
-hopeless.</p>
-
-<p>Cut off from all reinforcements or supplies, lacking everything, half
-his troops starving or sick, many bandits, untrained and unreliable,
-shut in between two rivers with no shelter or cover in a country so
-desolate and barren&mdash;and now helpless with a hideous wound&mdash;it might
-well seem that he was about to lose the fruits of nine years’ victories,
-and be deprived, in one sharp moment, of that glory for which he had
-sacrificed himself and his country.</p>
-
-<p>“Seventy thousand men,” he repeated; he had himself but 32,000, of which
-only 16,000 were trained troops, but he remembered Narva, where the odds
-had been greater, and forgot the genius of Peter that in nine years had
-created a nation.</p>
-
-<p>There was no council of war.</p>
-
-<p>When Count Piper came to see the King that night he found him on his
-camp-bed, fully clothed, even to the boot on his uninjured foot, with
-sword and pistols, and a lamp on the table beside him.</p>
-
-<p>The night was hot and breezeless; the sky cloudless, behind Poltava the
-moon was rising.</p>
-
-<p>Karl lifted his eyes to glance at it as the tent flap was lifted.</p>
-
-<p>“Are you wondering when you will see Stockholm again, Count?” he asked
-irrelevantly.</p>
-
-<p>“I dream no more of Stockholm,” replied Piper. “I came to see how your
-Majesty does.”</p>
-
-<p>“Very well,” said Karl.</p>
-
-<p>He moved the lamp so that the rays did not fall fully on his face; he
-was shivering and burning with fever, and knew it; he did not wish Piper
-to notice his condition.</p>
-
-<p>“Have you seen Rehnsköld?” he asked.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_243" id="page_243"></a>{243}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Yes, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>“He told you nothing?”</p>
-
-<p>“Nothing.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl put his hand to his head, pushing back his short locks of fair hair
-that were wet with sweat; his whole body ached with pain, and his
-wounded foot was a fiery agony.</p>
-
-<p>“Ah, well,” he said, “I will tell you myself. We give battle to-morrow.”</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper lifted his head and looked sharply at his master; so
-desperate a resolution was what he might have expected from the King,
-yet it startled him, as a general may be startled by the trumpets
-sounding the retreat he has himself ordered.</p>
-
-<p>In silence the minister stared at the King, whose noble face was in the
-shadow beyond the deep glow of the oil lamp.</p>
-
-<p>“At last we are face to face!” cried Karl, with an excitement that he
-would never have shown but for the fever in his blood. “Peter
-Alexievitch and I, after nearly ten years! He has always fled from
-me&mdash;ever since Narva.”</p>
-
-<p>Sitting up in his bed, Karl reached out his hand for his sword, then let
-it drop while he stared at Piper.</p>
-
-<p>“I met a man crying because he could get no news from his wife,”
-remarked the King, “and another who was sad for fear he should not see
-Stockholm again; those who follow me must learn to forget family and
-country&mdash;” pausing, he again put his hand to his forehead. “Aurora von
-Königsmarck once foretold disaster for me,” he added. “Had I been a
-greater prince if I had spared Patkul?”</p>
-
-<p>Piper thought that the King must be delirious to talk like this; never
-had he known him to so unbosom himself, or to refer to these personal
-matters, or to speak in this tone of excitement; it frightened him to
-see his stern monarch thus reduced to ordinary humanity, and he went up
-to the bed and caught Karl’s hand, which was burning hot.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_244" id="page_244"></a>{244}</span></p>
-
-<p>The King, however, had again perfect command of himself.</p>
-
-<p>He gazed at Count Piper with the usual serenity in the blue eyes now hot
-and blood-flushed with pain.</p>
-
-<p>“I am still Karl XII,” he said grimly, “and my men are still Swedes. Go
-to your prayers, Count, and leave me to my rest.”</p>
-
-<p>With this he lay down, and put his head on the hard pillow.</p>
-
-<p>A faint, half-stifled sigh escaped him, then he lay silent and still,
-and either was or feigned to be asleep.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper did not leave the tent, but stood at the open door, looking
-sometimes at the tall figure of the King stretched on his narrow bed,
-and sometimes at Poltava, dark against the paling midnight sky up into
-which the moon was rising.</p>
-
-<p>A sadness was on Count Piper and yet a calm; at that moment his was the
-clear vision of a man who has a premonition that his work is over, and
-looks back quietly and steadily on his life.</p>
-
-<p>How differently he had dreamed it all!</p>
-
-<p>What had he not meant to do for Sweden. Karl XI, his beloved master, had
-left his country greater than she had ever been before, and Count Piper
-had resolved to continue his work, to carefully add stone to stone till
-the fair edifice was complete&mdash;to do in his way and with his means what
-Peter was doing for Russia.</p>
-
-<p>Instead there had been this nine years’ war, empty of all but that glory
-that a day’s mischance might eclipse forever.</p>
-
-<p>Nothing had been done for Sweden&mdash;she had been drained of men, of money,
-left unprotected, her King a mere name.</p>
-
-<p>There was no direct heir; it seemed as if a grandson of Karl XI would
-never rule in Stockholm, as if the fine line was at an end.</p>
-
-<p>The King began to toss in the heat of the fever, and in his sleep a
-groan of pain now and then escaped him.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_245" id="page_245"></a>{245}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Ah, you, what have you done for all of us with your heroic deeds?”
-muttered Count Piper; he came into the tent and looked at the tall
-figure in the blue coat, with the flushed fair face and loosened
-neck-cloth, sleeping the heavy slumber of an utter fatigue that was
-stronger than the torture of his wound.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper was certain of complete disaster on the morrow; he did not
-believe that there was the least chance of a success against the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>He saw better perhaps than his master, how Peter had labored towards
-this moment, how he had learnt bitterly and painfully the art of war
-from many defeats; he knew that the Russians at Poltava would not be as
-the Russians at Narva.</p>
-
-<p>He was aware also in what a desperate condition were the forces of Karl,
-how two winters in this terrible country had tamed their pride and
-lowered their faith in their own good fortune.</p>
-
-<p>And if this bubble of Karl’s invincibility was pricked, what then?</p>
-
-<p>Nine years’ brilliant success would be, in a moment, valueless; Europe
-but yesterday at Karl’s feet would soon forget him, and Sweden, depleted
-of her men, penniless and abandoned by her King, would be a prey to the
-vengeance of her enemies.</p>
-
-<p>Peter, bitterly offended by Karl’s brief “peace in Moscow,” and with
-many humiliations to avenge, would be no gentle foe.</p>
-
-<p>In that moment Count Piper almost hated the King.</p>
-
-<p>He was foolishly glad of the twinges of agony that caused Karl to moan
-in his slumber, and when the King gave a half-unconscious murmur for
-water the minister made no movement.</p>
-
-<p>It had been his own wish that he should be left alone till the dawn when
-he was to be roused for the battle.</p>
-
-<p>“I will not interfere with his Spartan habits,” thought the minister
-grimly.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_246" id="page_246"></a>{246}</span></p>
-
-<p>He went to the door again and looked out on the fair night, opal pale,
-and the long encampment, colorless light and dark shade under the moon.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper thought as he had never thought before on the eve of any of
-the many battles at which he had been present, of the men sleeping now
-for the last time, of the distant homes they would never see again, of
-the Swedish blood that would water this arid soil to-morrow, and the
-Swedish bones that would crumble into the dust of this lost country.</p>
-
-<p>Already the camp was full of movement; the beautiful horses of the
-Kalmucks and Cossacks could be seen moving among the tents, and here and
-there the moonlight fell on the steel of cuirass or the bosses of
-leather trappings, as the Swedish officers rode from one point to
-another fulfilling General Rehnsköld’s orders.</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper was preparing to go to his own tent for an hour’s rest, if
-indeed his body could repose when his heart was so heavy, but a sudden
-exclamation from the King startled him into turning.</p>
-
-<p>Karl was sitting up, his right hand flung out and grasping his sword.</p>
-
-<p>His face showed ghastly in the mingled lamp and moonlight, his wet hair
-looked dark on his forehead, and his eyes were staring and congested
-from fever.</p>
-
-<p>“I thought I was being broken on the wheel,” he muttered in a low tone.</p>
-
-<p>He tried to move, and the pulsing anguish the effort brought him made
-him remember his crushed limb.</p>
-
-<p>“Faugh!” he exclaimed, in a tone of angry disgust. The sword dropped
-from his hand on to the earthen floor; he started, then peered at the
-silent figure by the door.</p>
-
-<p>“Is that the dawn, Piper?” he asked, in a quiet, natural voice.</p>
-
-<p>“No, sire, the moon.”</p>
-
-<p>“Send one to bid Neumann come and dress my wound. I would sooner be
-abroad than abed to-night.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_247" id="page_247"></a>{247}</span></p>
-
-<p>“I, too, could not rest, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>“There will be time enough to rest when we are in Poltava,” replied the
-King; there was a note of wildness in his voice foreign to his
-character; he seemed aware of this himself for he added fiercely: “Curse
-this fever&mdash;I have Peter’s devils on me to-night. Fetch Neumann.”</p>
-
-<p>Count Piper bowed and turned away.</p>
-
-<p>Thus, without a word or handshake parted King and minister on the eve of
-the Poltava fight.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_248" id="page_248"></a>{248}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_III-g" id="CHAPTER_III-g"></a>CHAPTER III</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">F</span>OR the second time the horses drawing the King’s litter were
-killed&mdash;only three were left of the four-and-twenty guards who
-accompanied him. Other soldiers hurried up, and began fastening fresh
-horses to the litter.</p>
-
-<p>“Make haste,” commanded Karl, “make haste.” It was the thick of the
-battle; the beginning of the second attack which had begun at nine in
-the morning.</p>
-
-<p>The first battle had been successful for the Swedes with a fierce
-onslaught of their famous cavalry; they had scattered the Muscovite
-horsemen, and taken the outposts of the Russian camp; General Creutz,
-however, who had been sent to reinforce the victors, lost his way, and
-the Czar, having time to rally, drove back the Swedish cavalry and
-captured Slippenbach, their general.</p>
-
-<p>Karl was then about to send for his reserves that had been left with the
-camp and baggage when, with a brilliant movement, Prince Mentchikoff
-threw himself between the Swedes and Poltava, thus isolating the King’s
-forces, and at the same time cutting to pieces a detachment that was
-coming to his assistance.</p>
-
-<p>Meanwhile the Muscovite infantry were advancing on the main body of the
-Swedish army. When Karl heard of Mentchikoff’s exploit he could not
-refrain from a bitter exclamation.</p>
-
-<p>“Too well has he learnt from me the art of war!”</p>
-
-<p>Quickly regaining his habitual composure he gave orders for a general
-battle, arranging, as best he might, his diminished forces.</p>
-
-<p>He had now only four pieces of cannon, and was<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_249" id="page_249"></a>{249}</span> beginning to lack
-ammunition; Peter had at least 120 guns.</p>
-
-<p>It was one of the first volleys from these that had killed the King’s
-horses and guards.</p>
-
-<p>Karl shivered with rage as his glance swept over the battle, and he
-thought of the artillery that he had been obliged to abandon in the
-marshes and forests of the Ukraine, either through the weather or
-because the horses had perished, and he remembered with a pang the men
-who had dropped from cold and hunger on those terrible marches.</p>
-
-<p>It was burning hot as the sun rose higher into the pale cloudless sky;
-the air was foul with dust and smoke, and full of curses, shouts, and
-orders, and the irregular booming of the Russian guns.</p>
-
-<p>Before the horses could be harnessed to the King’s litter, another
-cannon-ball fell near; again several of the guards were killed and the
-litter this time reversed, shattered to pieces, and flung on top of the
-King who was cast on to the trampled ground.</p>
-
-<p>Four of his officers dragged him from the ruins; he was covered with
-dust and blood, and almost speechless.</p>
-
-<p>The first line of the Swedes was beginning to fall back.</p>
-
-<p>The swooning King perceived this, but he was almost past speech.</p>
-
-<p>The Muscovite cannonade was so continuous and fierce that those about
-the King thought of retreating also, to get their master to a place of
-safety in the rear.</p>
-
-<p>A stretcher was hastily constructed of pikes, and the King was raised
-shoulder high.</p>
-
-<p>He raised himself on his elbow and cried out for his sword which he had
-dropped; they gave him this, and a pistol which he grasped in his left
-hand.</p>
-
-<p>His blue eyes, inflamed with rage and pain, shot a desperate glance over
-the battle-field. On every side the Swedes were giving way; each line
-falling back<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_250" id="page_250"></a>{250}</span> on the other, and the cavalry breaking at either wing.</p>
-
-<p>“Swedes! Swedes!” cried the King.</p>
-
-<p>Rallying his strength with a mighty effort he directed his bearers to
-take him to the head of several regiments, mentioning these by name. But
-it was too late; already everything was in irredeemable confusion;
-General Poniatowski forced his way through the mêlée to the King, and
-ordered the soldiers to take him to the rear.</p>
-
-<p>Karl made a sign with his head that he would not go, but he could not
-speak.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” said Poniatowski, “the day is lost&mdash;Wurtemberg, Rehnsköld,
-Hamilton, and Stackelberg are prisoners.”</p>
-
-<p>It was doubtful if the King heard; he lay like one insensible, though
-his blue eyes were open wide and staring through the battle-smoke.</p>
-
-<p>They were now being hotly pursued by a charge with bayonets, pikes, and
-swords; the intrepid Pole, though he held no rank in the Swedish army,
-rallied some of the Swedish horse round the person of the King.</p>
-
-<p>Some of those supporting him had fallen, and he lay on the ground.</p>
-
-<p>Poniatowski dismounted and shouted to the King’s valet whom he saw
-pressing close; the little band of horsemen, guards, officers, and
-troopers, who did not number in all 500, but who were all that were left
-to Karl of his hitherto invincible army, kept off the fierce attacks of
-the Muscovites, while Poniatowski and the valet, with the help of a
-horse soldier, got the King up and on to Poniatowski’s horse, a noble
-dark Arab.</p>
-
-<p>Karl did not speak a word; he had tried to mount a horse at the
-beginning of the engagement, but had been unable to do so, and now the
-agony of his wound, the shock of his fall, the passion of rage and grief
-he was in, had so weakened him that he fainted twice while they were
-getting him on to the charger.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_251" id="page_251"></a>{251}</span></p>
-
-<p>At last it was accomplished, and the valet, mounting behind his master,
-clasped him round his waist.</p>
-
-<p>The anguish caused to his shattered foot by the movement of the horse
-brought Karl to his senses; but he was incapable of anything; he had
-dropped both his sword and pistol, and his head sank on to the breast of
-the young man behind him.</p>
-
-<p>In this manner did the Swedish cavaliers, fighting off the fierce
-Muscovite attack every inch of the way, escort their unhappy master.</p>
-
-<p>They had not reached their objective, the baggage camp (the other
-Swedish camps being already in the hands of the Muscovites), when Karl’s
-horse was killed under him; one of the officers with him, Colonel
-Gierta, though sorely wounded himself, gave the King his mount, and
-again with infinite difficulty Karl was helped into the saddle.</p>
-
-<p>The little troop, fighting through ten Muscovite regiments, at length
-brought the King to the baggage of the Swedish army.</p>
-
-<p>The Russians were hotly pursuing them, and Poniatowski saw that a
-moment’s delay might be fatal.</p>
-
-<p>Among the baggage was the only carriage in the Swedish army, that of
-Count Piper.</p>
-
-<p>The King was helped into this and the Pole, who by tacit consent had
-taken command of this band of fugitives, ordered a retreat with all
-haste towards the Dnieper.</p>
-
-<p>He and the valet, Frederic, entered the carriage with the King, and
-supported him, as best they could, against the jolting on the rough
-roads.</p>
-
-<p>Karl had not spoken a word since Poniatowski had conducted him from the
-field of battle; he now sat up, drew out his handkerchief, and wiped the
-sweat and dirt from his face, at the same time glancing at the blood
-that was soaking from his reopened wound on to the cushions and floor of
-the carriage.</p>
-
-<p>“Where is Count Piper?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>His voice and face were calm, but the ghastly hue of<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_252" id="page_252"></a>{252}</span> his usually fresh
-and glowing face told of his intense suffering.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” replied Poniatowski, “Count Piper is taken, with all the
-ministers. He came out to look for your Majesty, and wandered into the
-counterscarp of Poltava where they were taken prisoners by the
-garrison.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl gave not the least sign of emotion.</p>
-
-<p>“And the Prince of Wurtemberg and General Rehnsköld?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>“They also are prisoners,” said Poniatowski mournfully.</p>
-
-<p>The King shrugged his shoulders.</p>
-
-<p>“Prisoners of the Russians!” he exclaimed. “Let us rather be prisoners
-of the Turks!”</p>
-
-<p>He said no more, and the flight towards the Dnieper was continued.</p>
-
-<p>Another misfortune overtook the unhappy King; a wheel of the carriage
-was wrenched off on the barbarous road, and there was no time to stop
-and repair it; he was therefore obliged to continue his journey on
-horseback.</p>
-
-<p>The day was insufferably hot; they could find neither food nor water,
-nor was there any prospect of obtaining any in this desolate country,
-arid and uninhabited; several of the men were lost on the way or had
-dropped with fatigue; only a small number remained with the King.</p>
-
-<p>These, towards evening, lost themselves in a vast trackless wood that
-was believed to stretch to the banks of the Dnieper.</p>
-
-<p>Here, while they wandered about in the endeavor to find some road, the
-King’s horse fell under him with fatigue, and no efforts could get Karl
-any further.</p>
-
-<p>Blood-stained and soiled with dust and powder, without food, drink, or
-repose, maddened by the pain of his wound which increased with his
-fatigue, his spirit tortured equally with his body by the agony of
-defeat at the hands of the man he most hated, even the courage and
-endurance of Karl could support him<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_253" id="page_253"></a>{253}</span> no longer, and though he was told
-that the Muscovites were searching for him in this very wood, he made no
-effort to move but crept under a great tree and lay there motionless.</p>
-
-<p>Poniatowski put a horse-blanket under his head and sat beside him to
-watch, together with the few horsemen who now comprised the royal
-bodyguard.</p>
-
-<p>As soon as the moon was up another body of fugitives, by rare good luck,
-came up with them.</p>
-
-<p>These were Cossacks, headed by their hetman, General Mazeppa.</p>
-
-<p>From them the Swedes learnt some further particulars of the battle.</p>
-
-<p>The Muscovites had taken everything; baggage, guns, stores, such as
-there were, and the treasure consisting of 6,000,000 crowns in specie,
-the remains of the spoils of Poland and Saxony, together with many
-thousand men taken prisoners and many more slain.</p>
-
-<p>Lewenhaupt, Mazeppa added, was flying towards the Dnieper with the
-remainder of the army; and he himself, added the old Cossack chief, had
-managed to bring away some mules laden with provisions, and a number of
-carts loaded with silver and gold.</p>
-
-<p>Karl did not hear this news, either good or bad; he lay in a swoon of
-fatigue and pain, the moonbeams striking through the thick summer
-foliage on to his low fair head and blood-stained uniform.</p>
-
-<p>Mazeppa glanced at him; their mutual disaster was so complete that any
-lamentation or even comment seemed grotesque.</p>
-
-<p>The Prince said nothing, therefore, but with the fortitude that belonged
-to his character and his mode of life, directed that the food and water
-that he had brought with him should be distributed among the Swedes,
-then lay down on the grass and slept.</p>
-
-<p>The next day the painful march was continued, and a juncture effected
-with Lewenhaupt on the banks of the Dnieper almost at the same moment as
-news was received of the approach of the Muscovites.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_254" id="page_254"></a>{254}</span></p>
-
-<p>Lewenhaupt’s men had not eaten for two days; they lacked powder,
-provision&mdash;everything; they had no means of crossing the river.</p>
-
-<p>But their spirit did not fail them; they had been the victors in a
-hundred fights that even Poltava could not efface from their
-remembrance, and there was not a man among them who did not believe
-that, now their King had rejoined them, they would once more conquer, or
-else completely perish, selling their lives dearly. But the man on whom
-they relied was no longer the man who had led them to victory; Karl,
-whose wound was become poisoned and who was in a violent fever,
-unconscious of his actions, was hurried into a small boat that the army
-had with it, and taken across the Dnieper with Mazeppa and his treasure,
-which was afterwards obliged to be cast overboard to lighten the boat.</p>
-
-<p>A few other craft having been found, a certain number of officers
-managed to cross the river, but the desperate Cossacks who endeavored to
-swim on horseback or on foot were all overwhelmed and drowned.</p>
-
-<p>While the army was in this pass, Prince Mentchikoff, having found his
-way by the broken bodies of the Swedes along the route, arrived and
-called upon Lewenhaupt to surrender.</p>
-
-<p>One colonel of this army that had been so long glorious hurled himself
-with his troop at the ranks of the enemy, but Lewenhaupt bade him cease
-his vain defiance.</p>
-
-<p>It was all over now; everything was lost, even the chance of a glorious
-and splendid death; several officers shot themselves, others leapt into
-the waters of the Dnieper.</p>
-
-<p>Lewenhaupt surrendered.</p>
-
-<p>The remnant of that triumphant army that had so confidently marched out
-of Saxony was now in the hands of the Russians; slaves henceforth who
-might come to envy their compatriots who had perished of misery in the
-forests of the Ukraine.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_255" id="page_255"></a>{255}</span></p>
-
-<p>The news of the end of his nine years’ war was brought to Karl by the
-last fugitives who were able to cross the Dnieper.</p>
-
-<p>He seemed incapable of understanding what was taking place, but lay
-silent in the poor carriage which was all that had been able to be
-procured for him. Without food, save the scantiest, and almost entirely
-without water, the little party traveled for five days across a desert
-country until they arrived at Oczakow, the frontier town of the Ottoman
-Empire.</p>
-
-<p>The bureaucratic delays of the local officials hindered the progress of
-the fugitives into Turkey.</p>
-
-<p>All the able negotiations of Poniatowski were unavailing, and pending
-the permission that was to come from the Pasha at Bender, the Swedes
-were forced to take what boats they could lay their hands on and cross
-the river Bug that lay between them and safety. The King and his
-immediate suite reached the opposite shore, but 500 men, the bulk of his
-little army, were captured by the pursuing Muscovites, whose cries of
-triumph echoed in the ears of the flying King.</p>
-
-<p>So, sick, penniless, without hope or resource, his glory shattered in a
-day, his prestige gone forever, Karl XII entered Turkey, to throw
-himself on the mercy of the infidel.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_256" id="page_256"></a>{256}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_IV-g" id="CHAPTER_IV-g"></a>CHAPTER IV</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">P</span>ETER ALEXIEVITCH now found himself in the position hitherto occupied by
-his rival.</p>
-
-<p>The army that had foiled and humbled him ever since Narva was no longer
-in existence; the terrible Karl was in exile, without allies and with
-nothing to rely on but the exhausted resources of a distant and
-dispirited country.</p>
-
-<p>The astute minister, Piper, the dreaded generals, Rehnsköld, Lewenhaupt,
-Wurtemberg, were all prisoners.</p>
-
-<p>The Czar in one day had won the fruits of nine years of toil. More than
-half the Swedes were slain or slaves and there was no one to prevent his
-claiming the disputed Baltic Provinces.</p>
-
-<p>Of the Poles he had no fear; he knew that Stanislaus could not stand
-without Karl, and that, if he had a mind, he might set up Augustus
-again.</p>
-
-<p>In brief, he had made himself, in one battle, Arbiter of North Europe.</p>
-
-<p>It was possible that Karl might endeavor to inflame Turkey into a
-revival of her old quarrel with him; but he had the remembrance of Azov
-to render him confident of mastering the Turks.</p>
-
-<p>Not that it was in his nature to think and act other than prudently.</p>
-
-<p>He had not begun this war for glory nor fought any battle for display,
-but always with the idea of some solid advantage, of taking some step
-towards the attainment of his final objective&mdash;the raising of Russia to
-a great place among the nations of the world.</p>
-
-<p>The building of St. Petersburg and Kronstadt had<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_257" id="page_257"></a>{257}</span> already shown his
-intention of making his empire not Eastern but Western, and he had now
-demonstrated that he had mastered the art of war sufficiently to defeat
-utterly the greatest captain of the age.</p>
-
-<p>He was not unduly elated at this success which was so much more than he
-had dared to hope for.</p>
-
-<p>At first he had thought the Poltava battle lost; he had been in the
-thick of the fight and twice a ball had pierced his hat; perhaps Karl
-himself was no more surprised than Peter at the final issue of the
-combat.</p>
-
-<p>The Czar’s manner of celebrating his victory was at once generous and
-savage.</p>
-
-<p>He treated the Swedish generals with courtesy and consideration,
-drinking their health as “My masters in the art of war,” but the
-Cossacks and Kalmucks were broken on the wheel and the Swedish soldiers
-sent as slaves to Siberia.</p>
-
-<p>He would have liked to have taken Karl, not from pride, but because he
-wished to know personally so remarkable a man, and he wished to capture
-the old hetman of the Cossacks that he might impale him alive.</p>
-
-<p>“I wonder Sweden tolerates such a villain near him,” he exclaimed. “It
-must have been by his advice he came into the Ukraine.”</p>
-
-<p>He spoke to his two generals, Mentchikoff and Alexis Golowin, as he took
-his ease after dinner in the fortress of Poltava.</p>
-
-<p>“Sweden is insane,” said Mentchikoff calmly. “No man in his senses would
-have come so far from his base.”</p>
-
-<p>“Nor turned into the Ukraine without guides or provisions,” added
-Golowin.</p>
-
-<p>Peter made no reply; leaning against the frame of the open window he
-stared out into the sunny, dusty courtyard.</p>
-
-<p>He was now thirty-six years of age and had lost all the bloom of youth;
-he was getting stout and his excesses had left their mark on his face,
-which, though still<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_258" id="page_258"></a>{258}</span> soft and handsome, was lined and swollen and an
-unhealthy color.</p>
-
-<p>The thick locks were tinged with gray and his eyebrows and lips twitched
-with incipient disease.</p>
-
-<p>He was now unbuttoned because of the heat; his green coat was
-grease-stained, his linen soiled.</p>
-
-<p>In his right hand, coarsened by manual labor, he held a glass full of
-some sweet liquid round which the flies buzzed.</p>
-
-<p>A star of the purest brilliants hung by a common ribbon from one of his
-buttonholes, which gleamed as his breast rose and fell with his heavy
-breathing.</p>
-
-<p>The two generals were magnificent in satin coats, perukes, stars, and
-laces, but neither had clean hands or linen.</p>
-
-<p>The air was heavy with the odors of the sour, greasy Russian cooking and
-the smell of brandy.</p>
-
-<p>The room was roughly and coarsely furnished, but a valuable ikon hung in
-one corner adorned with pigeon blood rubies and still garlanded with the
-wreaths of wax fruit from the Easter offerings.</p>
-
-<p>Peter’s thoughts were far away.</p>
-
-<p>He was not dwelling on the personal advantages likely to accrue to him
-from this great victory, nor even on its military aspect; he was
-thinking that now at last he could secure his Baltic ports and gain for
-Russia that enormous trade once in the hands of, and so jealously
-guarded by, the Hansa League. The Russians, long treated as barbarians
-by the industrious and crafty Germans, had sold their goods to the great
-Hansa station at Novgorod always at a great loss, despite their
-persistent efforts to cheat, or bartered them for the English and
-Flemish cloths which could have been made in Russia.</p>
-
-<p>Peter, who admired as much as he disliked the Germans, intended now that
-the Russian woods, metals, furs, wax, and honey should be traded direct
-with Europe.</p>
-
-<p>He meant also to get the trade with Asia, and by<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_259" id="page_259"></a>{259}</span> this
-intercommunication with nations to teach arts and crafts to his own
-people. While he drunk his kvas, regardless of the circling flies, and
-stared absently into the sunny courtyard, Golowin and Mentchikoff were
-discussing the present plight of Karl XII.</p>
-
-<p>The fugitive King had gone to Bender in Bessarabia, and was being
-treated with generous courtesy by the Porte.</p>
-
-<p>He was, however, for all the pomp that surrounded him, nothing but a
-prisoner, and it was doubtful if, even had he wished, he could have left
-Turkey.</p>
-
-<p>“He will give no further trouble,” remarked Prince Golowin.</p>
-
-<p>But Mentchikoff was not of this opinion.</p>
-
-<p>“A man of those lion-like qualities,” he said, “is not so easily
-subdued.”</p>
-
-<p>“He may not be,” replied the other shrewdly, “but without resources he
-can do nothing.”</p>
-
-<p>Peter turned his head and listened to this conversation.</p>
-
-<p>“How many men has Sweden with him?” he asked, setting down his glass.</p>
-
-<p>“They do not know, Peter Alexievitch,” replied Mentchikoff, “but it
-cannot be many&mdash;only those fugitives who contrived to escape across the
-frontier.”</p>
-
-<p>“No one of importance?”</p>
-
-<p>“Not beyond Poniatowski, Müllern, his chancellor, and a few
-officers&mdash;and the old Mazeppa,” said Mentchikoff.</p>
-
-<p>At the mention of the hetman of the Cossacks Peter’s face twitched with
-fury.</p>
-
-<p>“May the devil overtake that ancient traitor,” he cried, “and roast him
-to all eternity!”</p>
-
-<p>He did not care to dwell on the thought of the escape of this rebel, who
-had indeed behaved with ingratitude and falsity to the monarch who had
-so warmly befriended and protected him.</p>
-
-<p>Without any more words he left the room and went<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_260" id="page_260"></a>{260}</span> to the apartments of
-his wife, who accompanied him on all his campaigns.</p>
-
-<p>He intended soon to marry her publicly and proclaim her as Czarina.</p>
-
-<p>Not that Katherina had ever demanded this of him (indeed she had not
-expected him to marry her at all), but to please his own passion for
-this woman, who still continued to entirely please his curious fancy.</p>
-
-<p>There were those who believed that if she had had a living child he
-could have disinherited Prince Alexis in favor of the offspring of
-Katherina, since the heir was not only the son of a disgraced and
-imprisoned mother, but showed already strong reactionary tendencies
-towards the barbaric customs Peter was so painfully eliminating from
-Russia.</p>
-
-<p>Katherina was now clothed in Western fashion; a tight bodice and full
-skirt of blue silk, a pearl necklace, and her hair rolled into long
-curls.</p>
-
-<p>She was now very stout, and her teeth were ruined through eating
-sweetmeats; her complexion was greasy, and her hands ill kept; she had
-acquired no air of dignity, but an expression of complete good nature
-showed still on her handsome features.</p>
-
-<p>A Tartar maidservant with Asiatic features was seated on a scarlet
-cushion, singing as she worked a piece of orange and gold embroidery on
-a frame.</p>
-
-<p>Peter spoke to neither but seated himself on the low covered chair
-beside his wife who knew better than to speak to him when he was silent.</p>
-
-<p>The little maid, with an unchanged countenance, continued singing, in a
-low, melancholy, and monotonous voice, an old Tartar song:</p>
-
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">The gentle baby died, mother, died when it was born.<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">He will never saddle horse, mother, nor eat the cakes of corn,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Or ride before his soldiers in the glory of the morn,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Nor chase the bitter tiger or the fleet and lovely fawn.<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">The gentle baby died, mother, died when he was born.<br /></span>
-</div></div>
-</div>
-
-<p>Peter stared at the singer, as if fascinated by her flat, brown face.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_261" id="page_261"></a>{261}</span></p>
-
-<p>Katherina was not thinking of the song nor of him; it was very hot and
-she was almost asleep in her comfortable chair.</p>
-
-<div class="poetry">
-<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">They wrapped him in a silken swaith and in a golden shawl,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">And laid him ’mid the tulips, him the fairest of them all.<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">I saw him as a chieftain, magnificent and tall,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Riding red from combat or playing of the ball.<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">They wrapped him in a silken swaith and in a golden shawl.<br /></span>
-</div><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">And I am left so lonely, all in the twilight clear,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">A-holding of my bosom where lay my tender dear,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">A-watching of the tent door when the first stars appear,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Crying for my baby in the great desert near.<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">And I am left so lonely, all in the twilight clear.<br /></span>
-</div></div>
-</div>
-
-<p>Katherina glanced rather uneasily at the Czar; she had hoped that now he
-had achieved this great victory he would be less moody and melancholy.</p>
-
-<p>Even her placid good-humor did not always find Peter easy to manage;
-sometimes her ease-loving temperament was inclined to regret the days of
-her comfortable prosperity with Prince Mentchikoff.</p>
-
-<p>“The King of Sweden has not been captured?” she asked gently.</p>
-
-<p>“Nay, he crossed the Bug and is safe in Turkey, flattered by the
-Sultan.”</p>
-
-<p>“Well, he will trouble you no more,” said Katherina pleasantly.</p>
-
-<p>The little Tartar maid rose and crept away, with a furtive look at the
-terrible Czar.</p>
-
-<p>“I do not know,” replied Peter. “He is a very able man. But I think I
-have secured the Baltic Provinces.”</p>
-
-<p>Leaning forward with a sudden eagerness he began discoursing of this
-Baltic Empire and what the acquisition of it would mean to Russia, what
-she could do when she commanded the town and gulf of Riga and all the
-islands, of the new naval base of Kronstadt, and the new arts and
-sciences already beginning to flourish in St. Petersburg.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_262" id="page_262"></a>{262}</span></p>
-
-<p>As he spoke, his rough voice, suffused face, and swollen eyes became
-inspired; he forgot the ignorant woman to whom he spoke, and declaimed
-as if he was before a nation of men.</p>
-
-<p>All that he said Katherina had heard before; she, who was not able to
-read or write, was not interested as to whether Esthonia, Livonia and
-Lithuania were in the hands of the Czar or not. As for his new city, she
-preferred Moscow to the new buildings that had risen on the marshes of
-the Neva.</p>
-
-<p>It seemed to her a thing sufficiently tremendous to be Czar of Russia,
-and in her heart she wished that Peter would leave his ambitions and be
-content with the greatness he already had.</p>
-
-<p>She was slightly disappointed that he was not satisfied with the great
-success he had just gained; she had hoped that when Karl was defeated
-Peter would enjoy the greatness and power he possessed in that peace and
-quiet and comfortable pomp that were her ideals of happiness.</p>
-
-<p>Therefore a certain weariness came over her at hearing him once more
-expound the schemes she had never understood and now was tired of; even
-his project of making himself Emperor of All the Russias and her his
-Empress did not excite her; ease and tranquillity were what this lazy
-woman wanted, and she would sooner have been left in a secure obscurity
-than be dragged forward to a dubious and perhaps dangerous greatness.</p>
-
-<p>Peter, talking vehemently and absorbed in these matters so near his
-heart, rose and began to walk up and down the room without noticing
-Katherina.</p>
-
-<p>And she, half dozing, did not trouble to reply, but began to nod in her
-chair.</p>
-
-<p>The Czar, suddenly turning to enforce some point, saw her heavy attitude
-and half-closed eyes; as he stared at her she yawned.</p>
-
-<p>Peter instantly flamed into terrible wrath.</p>
-
-<p>“Ah!” he cried. “You sleep while I talk, eh?”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_263" id="page_263"></a>{263}</span></p>
-
-<p>She sat up at once, wide-awake and pale.</p>
-
-<p>“I heard every word you said, Peter Alexievitch,” she stammered.</p>
-
-<p>“You lie,” returned the Czar fiercely, “but what does it matter if you
-heard or no? It was all beyond your pitiful understanding.”</p>
-
-<p>Katherina began to whimper.</p>
-
-<p>“I have always been faithful,” she murmured, twisting her plump hands
-together.</p>
-
-<p>Peter looked at her with contempt.</p>
-
-<p>Anger would sometimes give him a clear-sighted vision of the creature
-who had so long infatuated him; he saw her now as a stupid peasant
-woman, and despised himself for the dominion she had over him.</p>
-
-<p>His anger dropped to gloom.</p>
-
-<p>“It is not your fault, but mine,” he said, “for putting you where you
-are.”</p>
-
-<p>Katherina, grateful that his wrath had passed, dared not risk inflaming
-him by another word, but sat meekly pulling at the folds of her blue
-silk skirt.</p>
-
-<p>Peter shrugged his shoulders and left her abruptly; his mood had been
-crossed and he had no wish for the company even of Mentchikoff, who was,
-like Katherina, a creature of his own creating, and accordingly
-sometimes despised by the Czar, who, despite his Western reforms,
-remained Eastern in his ideas of autocracy and his own almost divine
-power and privileges.</p>
-
-<p>He went heavily downstairs, called for his horse and rode, alone, round
-the counterscarp of Poltava.</p>
-
-<p>Karl would molest him no more&mdash;North Europe lay open to his armies; he
-could pull Stanislaus down as quickly as he had been set up, and put
-whatever puppet he chose on the throne of Poland.</p>
-
-<p>He had accomplished his army, his navy, his port, his capital&mdash;and yet
-in his half-savage heart was still this brooding melancholy, this
-lingering dissatisfaction.</p>
-
-<p>His own cruelties, his own excesses, seemed even to himself to mar his
-triumph.</p>
-
-<p>The wife and the friend he had chosen dragged him<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_264" id="page_264"></a>{264}</span> down and he knew it,
-yet he could have no more avoided them than the diseases that hampered
-his body and clouded his brain.</p>
-
-<p>He reined up his beautiful black Arab on the ramparts and gazed across
-the plain where he had broken Karl XII.</p>
-
-<p>And even at that moment he felt a half-wistful envy of the man whom he
-had vanquished&mdash;the man who could conquer himself.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_265" id="page_265"></a>{265}</span></p>
-
-<h2><a name="PART_III" id="PART_III"></a>PART III<br /><br />
-EXILE</h2>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>“Que craignez-vous encore? Dieu e moi nous sommes toujours
-vivants.”&mdash;<i>Medal of Karl XII.</i></p></div>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_I-h" id="CHAPTER_I-h"></a>CHAPTER I</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">N</span>EARLY four years after the battle of Poltava on a cold clear day of
-early spring the Pasha, who was governor of the Turkish province of
-Bender, turned sadly away, followed by his suite, from three stone
-houses, strange in structure and design, that stood near the village of
-Varnitza, near the banks of the Dniester.</p>
-
-<p>These houses had been recently built by the King of Sweden, whose camp
-in Bender had been threatened by floods.</p>
-
-<p>One was occupied by the King himself, one by his friend Grothusen, and
-the third by his ministers, and these plain buildings looking so
-incongruous in the eastern landscape, had become an eyesore and a terror
-to the Porte.</p>
-
-<p>Ever since Karl had flung himself on the mercy of the Turks, sooner than
-fall into the hands of Peter, intrigue and counter-intrigue had
-distracted the Ottoman government.</p>
-
-<p>Count Poniatowski, able, subtle, and tireless, had used every art to
-persuade the Sultan to take up arms for the defeated King, and the
-Muscovites had done their best to check him at every turn.</p>
-
-<p>Viziers had risen and fallen, plots had become complicated<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_266" id="page_266"></a>{266}</span> and bitter,
-war had been declared on Russia, peace made, war declared again, then
-peace once more, and finally the Sultan had wearied of his guest, and
-every effort was made to induce Karl to return to his own country.</p>
-
-<p>After long and involved negotiations Karl had consented to go if his
-expenses were paid; more than the sum asked for had been sent him
-thankfully by Ahmed II, but Karl, after receiving the money, had again
-refused to depart, alleging that he suspected a plot to deliver him into
-the hands of his enemies.</p>
-
-<p>Even Eastern hospitality was now exhausted, and on Karl’s cool demand
-for more money an order came from the Sultan that if he would not go
-willingly he was to be moved from Turkish territory by force.</p>
-
-<p>It was this order that the Governor of Bender, grieved to his courteous
-soul by the turn of events, had just delivered to Karl, without making
-the least impression.</p>
-
-<p>Four years of what was in truth but an honorable captivity, of idleness
-and exile, had by no means lowered the lofty spirit or softened the hard
-obstinacy of the King of Sweden. Through all the ramifications of the
-intrigues of which the Porte was the center, his one purpose had
-remained clear and unshaken.</p>
-
-<p>He wanted an army to lead against Peter, and latterly he wanted the
-punishment of Mahomet Baltadgi, the vizier who had let the Czar escape
-with the easy terms of the Peace of Pruth.</p>
-
-<p>While Ismail Pasha was galloping, a thing unusual in a Turk, away from
-Varnitza with the news of the King’s obstinacy to the Khan of the
-Tartars who, conjointly with him, had received the Sultan’s orders, he
-met M. Fabrice, the envoy of the Duke of Holstein, who had his residence
-with Karl, and reined up his sweating steed.</p>
-
-<p>“What news, Ismail Pasha?” asked M. Fabrice anxiously.</p>
-
-<p>The Turk’s expression was mingled grief and indignation;<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_267" id="page_267"></a>{267}</span> he knew that
-this affair might cost him his place and perhaps his life, since he had
-given the twelve hundred pieces to the Swedes trusting to their honor to
-depart.</p>
-
-<p>“Your King will not listen to reason,” he replied, “and we shall see
-strange things.”</p>
-
-<p>M. Fabrice rode on through the sunny afternoon and, by the time he
-reached the camp at Varnitza, found that the Governor was carrying out
-already the instructions brought him that day by the Sultan’s grand
-equerry. The guard of janissaries that had attended Karl during his
-exile had been removed, the supply of provisions stopped, and all the
-followers of the King told that if they wished for food they must leave
-the Swedes and go to the town of Bender.</p>
-
-<p>Consequently, M. Fabrice met a stream of Poles and Cossacks, hastening
-from the village of Varnitza, and the huts and tents they had raised
-round the King’s house, to put themselves under the protection of the
-Porte.</p>
-
-<p>The heart of M. Fabrice sank; long and weary had been the exile, bitter
-the hope deferred, the suspense, the waiting, fatiguing, the long
-idleness to those used to an active life, deadening this suspension of
-all part in the affairs of Europe, and he for one could not understand
-why Karl should have preferred to prolong such a life sooner than take
-his part in the politics of the world, nor how he could have so long
-permitted himself to be misled by the chimera of Turkish assistance.</p>
-
-<p>Sadly he went to the King’s house; the domestics were depressed, the
-Swedish soldiers eyed with gloomy contempt the departing crowd of
-Russians and Poles, as if they regretted the good food that these
-people, so worthless in the hour of need, had for so long consumed.</p>
-
-<p>The King had just risen from the table, and it was in his ante-chamber
-that M. Fabrice found him.</p>
-
-<p>Poniatowski was still at Constantinople, endeavoring to serve Karl by
-his endless intrigues among the<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_268" id="page_268"></a>{268}</span> ministers and favorites of the Sultan,
-but the rest of Karl’s few faithful friends were with him, as if they
-all took counsel together.</p>
-
-<p>There was M. Grothusen and the Baron Görtz who between them had taken
-the place of Count Piper, now miserably dead in Russia, General Hord,
-and General Dahldorf, and Colonel Gierta, who had saved Karl’s life at
-Poltava, and several other officers and ministers together with the
-King’s chaplain, and another Lutheran priest.</p>
-
-<p>The house, contrary to the King’s tastes, was furnished magnificently,
-to impress the Turks who were not apt to respect a monarch entirely
-without pomp, and this room was richly hung with silken tapestry,
-covered with Persian carpets, and filled with Eastern and European
-furniture of costly material and pattern.</p>
-
-<p>All of this had been bought out of the Turkish bounty, which had been
-generously lavished on Karl until these disputes about his departure
-arose, and only lately withdrawn; Karl was now subsisting on borrowing
-the money his reckless munificence had enriched his friends with, and
-raising loans at 50 per cent from Jew and English bankers in
-Constantinople.</p>
-
-<p>Karl was seated in an ebony chair with sapphire-blue velvet cushions;
-his own dress was unchanged; he was booted, spurred, wore a black
-taffeta cravat, and no peruke but his own hair, now close-cropped and
-scanty on the forehead.</p>
-
-<p>He had never altered the stern austerity of his life, nor his rigorous
-exercises, and was in perfect health and superb strength.</p>
-
-<p>He was now thirty-two years of age, and his noble face, unlined, and
-fresh and clear in color, still had the look of extreme youth; his
-figure was heavier but yet active and graceful, he had hardly reached
-the flower of his strength, and began to show the magnificent
-proportions of a Viking, deep-chested, long-limbed,<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_269" id="page_269"></a>{269}</span> strong, without
-being coarse, and powerful, without being clumsy.</p>
-
-<p>Adversity had given him neither a sense of humor, gentleness, nor
-gaiety, yet in some way he was more attractive than he had been, and the
-uncomplaining fortitude with which he had endured his cruel fortune
-inspired a noble pity in the hearts of brave men.</p>
-
-<p>Not by a hair-breadth had he deviated from the code of pride, of honor,
-and endurance that he had followed when North Europe trembled at his
-feet, nor in any way faltered from the serenity that had been his when
-his conquests had dazzled mankind.</p>
-
-<p>Nor was his obstinacy, a less admirable virtue, in any way abated, as
-his present attitude showed.</p>
-
-<p>M. Fabrice found that the generals and ministers were engaged in
-persuading the King to abandon the design of opposing to the utmost the
-wishes of the Sultan.</p>
-
-<p>Karl’s blue eyes, that had more fire than formerly, glanced at once at
-the new-comer.</p>
-
-<p>“Ah, M. Fabrice,” he said, “have you come to join your prayers to those
-of these gentlemen who want me to run away?”</p>
-
-<p>The envoy from Holstein did not know what to say; despite what he had
-heard from Ismail Pasha, and his knowledge of the character of Karl, he
-could hardly believe that the King meant to make an armed resistance
-with 300 men against 26,000, which was the number of the Tartars and
-Turks in Bender.</p>
-
-<p>“God knows,” broke out Councilor Müllern, with tears in his eyes. “Your
-Majesty does not need to prove your courage to the world, and it would
-be a nobler part to submit.”</p>
-
-<p>“Submit! submit!” repeated the King angrily. “You tire me with words!”</p>
-
-<p>General Hord, who had fought by Karl’s side at Poltava, and who was
-still maimed as a result of his wounds, now addressed the King.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” he asked, “will you condemn to a miserable<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_270" id="page_270"></a>{270}</span> death, at the hands
-of the infidel, these poor Swedes, the remnant of your victories?”</p>
-
-<p>“I know, by those victories, that you know how to obey,” replied the
-King sternly. “Till now you have done your duty, General Hord&mdash;continue
-to do it to-day.”</p>
-
-<p>M. Fabrice now found his voice.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” he said, “I was with the Khan, and on leaving him met Ismail
-Pasha; from what I learnt it is but too true that they have received
-orders from the Porte that every Swede who resists is to be slain, even
-to your Majesty!”</p>
-
-<p>“Have you seen this order?” demanded the King quietly.</p>
-
-<p>“Yes,” replied M. Fabrice, “the Khan showed it to me.”</p>
-
-<p>“Well,” said Karl, “tell them from me that I give another order&mdash;and
-that is that no Swede leaves Bender.”</p>
-
-<p>M. Fabrice was in despair; he glanced at the sad faces of Karl’s
-faithful friends who had suffered such pains and hardships for him, and
-he felt it was unendurable that all should end in a useless death.</p>
-
-<p>He fell on his knees, grasping the skirts of the King’s coat.</p>
-
-<p>“For the sake of these others, sire, who are all that are left to you,
-out of so many who have perished for your sake&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“Get up, M. Fabrice,” said Karl kindly, “and return to your lodging.
-There is no need for you to remain to share my fortune.”</p>
-
-<p>M. Fabrice sprang to his feet, angry and agitated.</p>
-
-<p>“This obstinacy is not worthy, sire. You have no right to fling away so
-many lives for a whim!”</p>
-
-<p>Karl only smiled; he was not easily angry with M. Fabrice.</p>
-
-<p>Holstein-Gottorp had always been specially under his protection, nor had
-he ever forgotten the young Duke for whose sake he had first gone to war
-and who had been killed at his side.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_271" id="page_271"></a>{271}</span></p>
-
-<p>It was his nature to be most tenaciously faithful to any cause or
-friendship he had once undertaken, and he had never faltered in his
-resolve to uphold the rights of his brother-in-law; he intended to make
-the little orphan Duke, his elder sister’s son, his heir, and to that
-end kept M. Fabrice near him, and gave him as much of his confidence as
-he accorded to any man.</p>
-
-<p>Therefore he endured calmly the reproaches, the anger, and the pleadings
-of the excited envoy who was listened to with approval by the others,
-yet they, who had tried the like arguments in vain, had little hope from
-the eloquence of M. Fabrice.</p>
-
-<p>All, as the listeners had foreseen, was useless.</p>
-
-<p>“Return to your Turks,” smiled the King. “If they attack me, I shall
-know how to defend myself.”</p>
-
-<p>M. Fabrice had not the heart to reply, and in the little silence that
-followed the King’s speech, Jeffreys, the English minister, entered the
-chamber.</p>
-
-<p>He advanced and kissed the King’s hand with the air of one bringing good
-news; he also had been trying his good offices with the Khan, and had
-obtained this favor&mdash;that an express should be sent to Adrianople, where
-the Sultan then was, to demand if in reality extreme measures were to be
-taken against the King of Sweden, and in the meanwhile permission to
-allow provisions to be sent to the King.</p>
-
-<p>Karl received this very coldly.</p>
-
-<p>“You are a voluntary mediator, sir,” he said. “I ask for no favor at the
-hands of the Sultan.”</p>
-
-<p>“Nor did I, sire,” replied the Englishman. “But it is possible that the
-Porte may repent of the delayed severity of these orders, and in any
-case this gives your Majesty time to leave with dignity.”</p>
-
-<p>“M. Jeffreys,” remarked the King, with freezing coldness, “as you leave
-my house you will see my entrenchments.”</p>
-
-<p>“Can it be possible&mdash;&mdash;” began the minister.</p>
-
-<p>“Sir,” interrupted the King, “more things are possible than you may
-dream of. I do not want your<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_272" id="page_272"></a>{272}</span> mediation. Nor do I want the provisions of
-the Turks. What I need I can pay for.”</p>
-
-<p>The Englishman, who, in common with every man present, had lent the King
-money and knew the difficulty Poniatowski had in raising forced loans in
-Constantinople, thought this pride as ill-timed as the King’s obstinacy,
-but he knew that it was in keeping with Karl’s character, and that he
-did not speak out of flaunting vanity but from that superb disregard of
-money that he had always possessed; gold and human life, worldly
-dignities, and common prudence had alike been always too utterly
-disregarded by the King of Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>“I will mingle no more in the affairs of a monarch so inflexible,” said
-the Englishman, with a slight smile, as he prepared to retire.</p>
-
-<p>“A wise resolution, M. Jeffreys,” replied the King gravely.</p>
-
-<p>The clergy now essayed to attempt what ministers and soldiers had alike
-failed to effect.</p>
-
-<p>Karl’s chaplain, coming forward, addressed him in stern tones.</p>
-
-<p>“Has your Majesty considered how long and generously these Turks have
-succored you? What Christianity is it that so rudely returns such
-generosity? Have you considered your poor subjects who yet hope, after
-these weary years of wandering and of exile, to see their homes?”</p>
-
-<p>In this the chaplain was seconded by some other pastors who threw
-themselves on their knees before the King.</p>
-
-<p>Karl started to his feet; though the discipline of the Lutheran religion
-was peculiarly suited to his temperament, and the observance of its
-rules had always been a factor in his success, still there was little of
-the fanatic in him, and his long sojourn in Turkey had induced a
-considerable indifference towards Christianity in the heart of one who
-had always admired pagan virtues and pagan heroes.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_273" id="page_273"></a>{273}</span></p>
-
-<p>He therefore viewed with real anger the interference of these pastors
-whose appearance at the conference he had hitherto hardly noticed.</p>
-
-<p>His face flushed, and his blue eyes darkened ominously.</p>
-
-<p>On the heads of the clergy broke all the anger the other remonstrants
-had failed to provoke.</p>
-
-<p>“I keep you,” he said, with cutting anger, “to say prayers, and not to
-give me advice.”</p>
-
-<p>With that and a general glance of contempt for the entire company he
-left the chamber, and the only man who dared follow him was Baron Görtz,
-a man of a spirit akin to his own.</p>
-
-<p>“I wish Poniatowski was here&mdash;he might do something,” remarked Grothusen
-despondently.</p>
-
-<p>“Not an angel of God could do anything,” said the chaplain, who, in
-common with the other clergy, found himself in the ridiculous position
-of rising from his knees in front of an empty chair.</p>
-
-<p>“He will be massacred!” cried General Hord in despair.</p>
-
-<p>“We shall all be massacred,” said Müllern. “How long do you think 300
-men will resist 26,000?”</p>
-
-<p>“I know,” put in Colonel Gierta, “that the King will suffer the roof to
-be pulled over his head sooner than surrender.”</p>
-
-<p>“The Sultan may grant a respite,” suggested M. Fabrice.</p>
-
-<p>But Grothusen shook his head.</p>
-
-<p>“His patience has been too greatly tried&mdash;and the vizier dare not risk
-our presence here long.”</p>
-
-<p>“But Poniatowski may do something,” urged Müllern, who had much
-confidence in the tireless and resourceful Pole.</p>
-
-<p>The words had hardly left his lips before several shots rang out, and
-all started to their feet, thinking this the signal for an attack on the
-house.</p>
-
-<p>But immediately after, Neumann, the King’s surgeon, entered.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_274" id="page_274"></a>{274}</span></p>
-
-<p>“The King is having all the Arab chargers given him by the Sultan shot,”
-he announced, “and the carcases flung to the Tartar troops.”</p>
-
-<p>The Swedes were silent.</p>
-
-<p>In their hearts they knew there was no excuse for Karl’s behavior, and
-that reason, right, and justice were all on the side of the Sultan, who
-had from the first been forbearing, chivalrous, and generous to a
-stranger whom he neither liked nor understood, and who had been the
-cause of much annoyance to him and of many distractions in his court.
-Yet they all loved Karl, who till the days of his exile had awakened
-little affection in any heart, and who now exhibited few lovable
-qualities.</p>
-
-<p>But his unyielding determination, his iron inflexibility, his austere
-life, his high ideals of heroic virtues had inspired a feeling that was
-almost reverence in the hearts of those who had shared his dreary exile.</p>
-
-<p>And in this bitter pass to which his obstinacy had brought them it was
-not of themselves they thought, but of the King&mdash;it was his peril, not
-their own, that forced the tears to their eyes.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_275" id="page_275"></a>{275}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_II-h" id="CHAPTER_II-h"></a>CHAPTER II</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">T</span>HE answer from Adrianople was to the effect that the Swedes were to
-leave Bender at all costs and that all who resisted were to be forcibly
-ejected, and, if need be, slain.</p>
-
-<p>Their commands were not at all to the liking of the Khan or Ismail
-Pasha, both of whom had come to like Karl, a type admirable in the eyes
-of a Mussulman, and M. Fabrice again tried his talents as mediator.</p>
-
-<p>All these efforts, like so many others, proved fruitless, and for the
-same reason&mdash;the inflexibility of Karl.</p>
-
-<p>Even Baron Görtz thought the King went too far, and he knew, better than
-any man, the real cause of Karl’s bitter obstinacy.</p>
-
-<p>And this was the treaty of Pruth.</p>
-
-<p>When, after years of dreary waiting, the endless intrigues of
-Poniatowski had at last succeeded in causing the Porte to declare war on
-Russia, Karl had believed that his patience was rewarded and that his
-downfall would be avenged.</p>
-
-<p>And it seemed as if fortune was again favoring him; Peter, marching into
-Turkey as recklessly as Karl had marched into the Ukraine, found himself
-on the banks of the Pruth, isolated, outnumbered, without provisions or
-stores, in a position as desperate as that in which Karl had found
-himself at Poltava.</p>
-
-<p>So terrible was the prospect, so certain seemed defeat, slavery, the
-triumph of his defeated rival, and the failure of his own life’s work,
-that the Czar fell into a state of despair which brought on a fearful
-attack of convulsions.</p>
-
-<p>While he was thus helpless a council of war was called at which
-Katherina presided.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_276" id="page_276"></a>{276}</span></p>
-
-<p>By the advice of this ignorant but astute woman, now roused from her
-usual placidity, all the available treasure in the camp was gathered
-together and sent as a present to the Grand Vizier in command of the
-Turkish army, together with a demand to know his terms of peace.</p>
-
-<p>The result of this was the treaty of Pruth or Ialciu, by which Peter
-ceded all the advantages he had gained in his previous war with Turkey,
-including the town of Azov, and agreed to withdraw his troops from
-Poland and to renew the tribute to the Tartars that he had long ceased
-to pay. In return he was allowed to retire with his army, cannon, flags,
-and baggage, furnished with food by the Turks, and Karl, hastening to
-the battle and hoping to find the Czar as he had been himself before
-Poltava, found that the Russians had retreated untouched.</p>
-
-<p>Nor had Poniatowski, who was with the vizier, been able to obtain a
-single advantage for his master in the signing of the peace, beyond an
-article by which Peter engaged not to trouble the return of Karl to his
-dominions, should he choose to come through Russia.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, who had ridden fifty leagues from Bender, swum the Pruth at the
-risk of his life, and dashed through the Muscovite encampment, had been
-driven beyond his usual control at the news which he received on
-entering Poniatowski’s tent.</p>
-
-<p>In a cold fury he went to face the vizier, but received no satisfaction
-from the calm Turk, who, having as he believed secured his master’s
-interests, cared little for the rage of the fugitive King of Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>“I have the right,” he said, “to make war and peace.”</p>
-
-<p>“But you had the whole Russian army in your power!” cried Karl.</p>
-
-<p>“Our law,” replied Mahomet Baltadgi, “tells us to give peace to our
-enemies when they demand our mercy.”</p>
-
-<p>“And does it order,” retorted Karl, “that you make<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_277" id="page_277"></a>{277}</span> bad treaties when
-you might make good ones? Do you not know that you could have led the
-Czar prisoner to Constantinople?”</p>
-
-<p>The vizier replied gravely and dryly in words that Karl never forgot.</p>
-
-<p>“We cannot shelter all the Kings of Europe in Turkey.”</p>
-
-<p>The King, turning with disdainful haste, caught his spur in the Turk’s
-long robe, purposely tore it with an angry movement of his foot, and
-galloped back to Bender, blacker despair in his heart than there had
-been after Poltava.</p>
-
-<p>He then resolved that he would not leave Turkey until he had secured the
-punishment of Mahomet Baltadgi and another army with which to march
-against Peter.</p>
-
-<p>The vizier took care that his plaints and protests should not reach the
-Sultan; all letters from Bender were intercepted on the road, but after
-a while Karl’s hopes were flattered by the Porte which became indignant
-at the behavior of the Czar. The Keys of Azov did not arrive, the
-tribute was not paid, and Poniatowski was able to convey to the Sultan
-the news that Muscovite troops were still in Poland.</p>
-
-<p>Peter, however, had soon accommodated matters with the Porte, and
-Mahomet Baltadgi was more resolute than ever in insisting on the removal
-of the man whom he now knew to be his enemy.</p>
-
-<p>He obtained from Vienna a safe-conduct for Karl if he chose to return
-through the territories of the Empire, and he put galleys at his
-disposal if he wished to go by sea.</p>
-
-<p>But Karl, bitter and humiliated, had been from the first resolute not to
-be chased from Turkey, but to leave at his own convenience.</p>
-
-<p>He had been confirmed in this attitude by the discovery of a
-correspondence between the Khan of the Tartars and General Fleming, the
-minister of Augustus of Saxony, in the ambiguous phrasing of which he
-and<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_278" id="page_278"></a>{278}</span> Baron Görtz had thought they had discovered a design to deliver
-Karl to the Saxons on his return.</p>
-
-<p>M. Fabrice had satisfied himself that the Khan spoke the truth when he
-denied these allegations, but Karl was not to be convinced.</p>
-
-<p>The express having arrived from Adrianople, the predictions of M.
-Fabrice and the English minister having failed, and Karl being still
-inflexible, there remained now but to expect an assault of the Tartars
-and janissaries.</p>
-
-<p>The King had already entrenched his 300 troops and disposed his
-household for the defense of his house.</p>
-
-<p>Müllern, with Karl’s secretary, the clergy and the other ministers were
-to defend the chancellor’s house; Baron Fieff was to command the little
-garrison of cooks and servants and grooms in the house of Grothusen.</p>
-
-<p>The King assigned to every one his post, and promised rewards to those
-who should conduct themselves bravely.</p>
-
-<p>The Turks came to the attack with ten pieces of cannon, but Grothusen
-rode out to meet them, unarmed and bareheaded, and appealed to these
-janissaries, who had so often enjoyed Swedish bounty, to desist from
-this attack on helpless and brave men, and to grant a delay of three
-days in which to ascertain if in reality the orders of the Sultan were
-so severe.</p>
-
-<p>These words produced a revolt among the janissaries, who swore to accord
-the three days to the King, and rushed in a tumult to the Pasha of
-Bender, declaring that the orders of the Sultan were forged.</p>
-
-<p>Despite the protests of the Khan, Ismail Pasha postponed the assault
-till the next day, and drawing aside sixty of the oldest janissaries
-showed them the positive order of the Sultan, at the same time telling
-them to go peaceably to Karl and request his departure, offering
-themselves as his escort; so anxious was Ismail Pasha to avoid hurting
-Karl or any of his suite.</p>
-
-<p>While these veterans were proceeding, armed only<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_279" id="page_279"></a>{279}</span> with the white wands
-they bore in times of peace, to the King’s camp, M. Fabrice, who could
-not now come to see the King in his state of siege, sent him a letter by
-the hands of a Turk, enclosing one from Poniatowski, then at
-Constantinople.</p>
-
-<p>Baron Görtz took this dispatch to the King who was then (it was an early
-hour of the morning) alone in his chamber.</p>
-
-<p>A great sadness filled the heart of this faithful friend as he looked at
-the King.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, despite his strength and pride and obstinacy, was in a piteous
-position.</p>
-
-<p>There was something heartrending, almost ridiculous in the King’s
-attitude; this useless heroism, this futile defiance&mdash;all that had been
-splendid at Poltava was pitiful at Bender.</p>
-
-<p>And all the more so because Karl saw neither the pathos nor the tragedy
-of his situation, and disposed his cooks and grooms, his pastors and
-clerks, with as much gravity as he had disposed his veteran troops
-before Varsovia or Klissow.</p>
-
-<p>Yet he was more moved than Grothusen had ever seen him, save in the
-Turkish camp at Pruth. Something of the old Viking fury that could only
-be satisfied by an orgy of blood was upon him, apart from his real
-conviction that it would be dishonor to depart peaceably; he lusted to
-fight.</p>
-
-<p>A warrior by birth, inclination, and training, these four years of
-idleness had been almost unendurable to his fierce spirit.</p>
-
-<p>He longed to draw his sword once more and feel that atmosphere of
-excitement and peril that was the breath of life to him.</p>
-
-<p>Added to this he was deeply angry with the Turks; no one could tell the
-bitterness of his disappointment in having failed to achieve a Turkish
-army to lead against Peter.</p>
-
-<p>And the news from Europe could hardly have been worse; all his enemies
-had attacked his estates during<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_280" id="page_280"></a>{280}</span> his absence, Augustus was once more
-King of Poland, and Russia occupied the place Sweden had so lately held
-as Arbiter of the North.</p>
-
-<p>All these reflections weighed on Grothusen as he addressed the King.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, there is a party of janissaries on their way to your Majesty, and
-I beseech you to listen to them.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl looked up as if he had been startled from a reverie.</p>
-
-<p>Without replying he took the letter from M. Fabrice, broke the seal, and
-read the enclosure from Count Poniatowski.</p>
-
-<p>The intrepid Pole had fallen into disfavor with the Sultan after Karl’s
-imprudent demand for more money and was not permitted to be with the
-Court, then at Adrianople; he had, however, managed to keep in touch
-with affairs, and he now wrote to inform the King that it was but too
-true that Ahmed had ordered the Khan to proceed to extremity if Karl
-refused to move from Bender.</p>
-
-<p>In impassioned words of love and respect Poniatowski implored the King
-to relinquish his mad design of resistance, to think no more of
-assistance from Turkey, and to return to his own country, trusting to
-his own genius to retrieve his fortunes.</p>
-
-<p>The King put down the letter and rose.</p>
-
-<p>“All, all so ready to persuade me to my own dishonor!” he exclaimed.</p>
-
-<p>He was deeply moved, and his eyes showed dark in a pale face as he flung
-back his head and stared at Grothusen.</p>
-
-<p>“On my soul,” cried that nobleman, “these Turks mean no dishonor.”</p>
-
-<p>“Have you not yourself seen,” returned Karl, “the letters to the Khan
-from Count Fleming? I believe they mean to sell me to Augustus.”</p>
-
-<p>“I am sure, sire,” replied Grothusen, with some heat, “they do not. I
-know truth when I see it, and I am<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_281" id="page_281"></a>{281}</span> convinced that the Khan and Ismail
-Pasha are acting as honorable men.”</p>
-
-<p>“Very well, then,” said Karl, “I also will act as an honorable man. I
-refuse to be forced to do what I would not do willingly.”</p>
-
-<p>“You know that this may mean your life, sire, which is sacred to your
-people? That all your friends, servants, and guards, so long faithful to
-you, and looking to you for protection, will be either massacred or
-taken into slavery?”</p>
-
-<p>“Grothusen,” replied the King coldly, “if you fear to share my fortunes,
-join the Poles and Cossacks who have gone to Bender.”</p>
-
-<p>At this cruel remark the Swede flushed hotly all over his fair face.</p>
-
-<p>“That you are beyond reason, sire, does not mean that I am beyond
-loyalty.”</p>
-
-<p>“No,” replied the King more gently, “I have no doubt as to your
-loyalty&mdash;nor as to that of any with me.”</p>
-
-<p>“The generals are in despair, sire.”</p>
-
-<p>“They have rusted too long&mdash;like my sword,” remarked the King briefly.
-“Have you any other news, Grothusen?”</p>
-
-<p>He spoke as if he would dismiss the subject of their present position,
-and Grothusen endeavored to follow his humor, though indeed there was no
-subject on which he could speak that would be particularly pleasing to
-either.</p>
-
-<p>“M. Müllern had an express this morning to say that King Stanislaus was
-still on his way to the Turkish frontier.”</p>
-
-<p>“He is my friend,” replied Karl. “Were he not I should call him weak and
-foolish.”</p>
-
-<p>In truth, the inflexibility of the King of Sweden had for some time been
-forced by the pliability of the man whom he had made King of Poland.</p>
-
-<p>Stanislaus, faithful as Karl to an ancient friendship, had, on being
-driven from the Polish throne, gone to Pomerania to defend the dominions
-of his benefactor.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_282" id="page_282"></a>{282}</span></p>
-
-<p>After many vicissitudes he had resolved to abandon the crown that was
-the real cause of contention between Karl and his enemies, and by
-admitting the claim of Augustus to pave the way for a peace for Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>To this end he had written to Karl several times begging him to leave
-him in retirement, and not for his already lost cause to risk blood,
-treasure, or his own advantages.</p>
-
-<p>In acting thus the generous Pole showed that he did not know the man
-with whom he dealt; Karl was merely angry at this self-sacrifice; he was
-haughtily decided never to permit Augustus to keep the throne of Poland,
-and equally to never permit Stanislaus to resign it; he had never, in
-the dreariest, most hopeless hours of his exile relinquished the dream
-of unthroning the Czar, and the chivalrous withdrawal of Stanislaus
-Leczinski from the combat merely irritated the indomitable Swede.</p>
-
-<p>Learning his humor, but still convinced of the wisdom of his own
-decision, Stanislaus had decided to come himself to Bender to inform
-Karl of the state of Europe and the desirability of his resigning the
-crown of Poland.</p>
-
-<p>It was this journey, that the Pole was making incognito, that Grothusen
-now referred to.</p>
-
-<p>It was not a happy change of subject, for it vexed Karl almost as much
-as that of the deputation of the janissaries.</p>
-
-<p>“He too comes to dissuade me from what I have already set my mind on,”
-remarked the angry King. “Well, let him come. If I meet him, I shall
-tell him that if he will not be King of Poland, I can find another who
-will.”</p>
-
-<p>He walked up and down the room, slowly and in a controlled manner, but
-the heaving of his bosom, the pallor of his face, and the dark flash in
-the eyes usually so cold, told that he was angry in no common fashion.</p>
-
-<p>He suddenly stopped before his friend.</p>
-
-<p>“And you, Grothusen!” he exclaimed, “you too would<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_283" id="page_283"></a>{283}</span> wish to see me a
-laughing-stock for the Czar&mdash;turned from this country at his pleasure.”</p>
-
-<p>His emotion overpowered him as he mentioned his chief enemy; he turned
-to the window and leant his sick head against the mullions.</p>
-
-<p>Peter Alexievitch!</p>
-
-<p>That name was the cause of all his wrath and soreness, all his stubborn
-pride and deep fury; the Czar, the only man who had been worthy of his
-steel&mdash;the man who had defeated him&mdash;the man, who, through what Karl
-considered the baseness of Mahomet Baltadgi, had escaped vengeance on
-the banks of the Pruth.</p>
-
-<p>In many bitter ways had Peter made Karl feel the sting of defeat.</p>
-
-<p>Piper, Rehnsköld, Wurtemberg, and other ministers and generals, famous
-and glorious for their part in Karl’s great victories, his close
-companions for ten years, had marched in chains, two by two, through the
-streets of St. Petersburg, following the barbaric triumph with which the
-Czar impressed his people.</p>
-
-<p>And the Muscovite ambassadors at Constantinople had flourished with
-Swedish slaves, the heroes of Klissow and Poltava, in their train.</p>
-
-<p>And Karl had the humiliation of knowing that the rest of his veterans,
-the flower of the army, were working as slaves in Siberia or teaching
-their masters their native handicrafts.</p>
-
-<p>Every way Peter was prosperous; his navy rode the waters of the gulf of
-Riga and the gulf of Finland; his armies spread all over the Baltic
-Provinces, and held Poland at their mercy; his ambassadors were received
-at every Court; the arts and sciences grew apace in Russia.</p>
-
-<p>It was no wonder that his name inspired with despair the proud young
-warrior who had thought to dethrone him in a year.</p>
-
-<p>“Do you think,” he suddenly asked aloud, “that I shall leave Turkey till
-I secure the punishment of Mahomet Baltadgi?”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_284" id="page_284"></a>{284}</span></p>
-
-<p>He now hated this man, who had snatched his patiently waited-for
-vengeance from him, almost as much as he hated Peter Alexievitch.</p>
-
-<p>“Count Poniatowski does his best&mdash;&mdash;” began Grothusen.</p>
-
-<p>“Cease to weary me with that useless talk,” interrupted Karl fiercely.</p>
-
-<p>Grothusen looked mournfully at the strong noble face; he felt an
-overwhelming pity for this life that was so strong and brave and
-steadfast, and so lonely and so thwarted, for this nature that had
-greatly dared, greatly achieved, and then had to endure the humiliation
-of complete failure.</p>
-
-<p>Karl was not lovable, but in that moment his friend yearned over him as
-if he had been a woman.</p>
-
-<p>Before either could speak again Baron Görtz entered.</p>
-
-<p>The sixty janissaries, white-bearded veterans, unarmed and on foot, had
-arrived.</p>
-
-<p>They sent the most humble, most respectful message to the King.</p>
-
-<p>If he would only leave Bender they would themselves escort him anywhere
-he wished, even to Adrianople, so that he might put his case to the
-Sultan.</p>
-
-<p>“I will not see them,” said the King.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, I fear they will never leave until you have spoken with them,”
-replied Görtz.</p>
-
-<p>The King gave a deep sigh and rang the bell; Frederic the valet, who had
-held him on his horse at Poltava, appeared.</p>
-
-<p>“Go to these old Turks,” commanded Karl, “and bid them leave my house,
-or else,” he sought for the worst insult one could give a Mohammedan, “I
-will send my soldiers to cut off their beards.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_285" id="page_285"></a>{285}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_III-h" id="CHAPTER_III-h"></a>CHAPTER III</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">T</span>HE janissaries, utterly outraged at this insult, retired muttering in
-anger: “Ah, head of iron, head of iron, if you will perish, you shall!”</p>
-
-<p>The Turks and Tartars were now again advancing to the attack.</p>
-
-<p>Karl ran out, mounted and galloped, in company with three generals,
-towards his little camp. He was in time to see the 300 Swedes surrounded
-and overwhelmed by the Turks to whom they surrendered without firing a
-shot.</p>
-
-<p>When the King beheld his veterans thus delivering themselves into the
-hands of the enemy, in his very presence, the deep color sprang into his
-cheeks.</p>
-
-<p>For an instant he covered his face with his hands, then, throwing back
-his head haughtily, he spoke to the officers who accompanied him.</p>
-
-<p>“Come, let us defend the house, then,” he said, and turned swiftly
-about, and followed by the generals gained his residence that he had
-left garrisoned by forty servants and fortified as best he could.</p>
-
-<p>These defenses, however, had been useless before the onslaught of an
-army; the Turks had stormed the house and entered by the windows, a
-surging crowd of janissaries heaved before the door.</p>
-
-<p>The King’s servants had retired into the large dining-hall that opened
-off the entrance chamber on the ground floor, their fair frightened
-faces could be seen at the great window, in strange contrast to the dark
-triumphant faces shouting without.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_286" id="page_286"></a>{286}</span></p>
-
-<p>The King leant forward from the saddle; his look was as intent as that
-of an eagle bending from a rock to drop on its prey. He glanced forward
-at his beleaguered house then back at those about him.</p>
-
-<p>His following numbered in all twenty persons, including the generals
-Hord, Dahldorf, and Sparre, M. Fabrice who had contrived to join the
-King, and Frederic his valet.</p>
-
-<p>“Stand by me now,” cried the King, “and we will gain the house.”</p>
-
-<p>Mad as they thought his action, there was not one of them who would not
-have been ashamed to draw back now.</p>
-
-<p>Flinging himself from his horse, grasping in one hand his sword and in
-the other a pistol, Karl threw himself on the crowd of janissaries who
-surged before his door, and began to cut his way through the press.</p>
-
-<p>The Turks hurled themselves on him; Ismail Pasha had promised eight
-golden ducats to each man who could only touch the habit of the terrible
-king, if he was captured, and the janissaries fought and struggled to
-get near the tall figure in the blue uniform.</p>
-
-<p>Karl laughed; the fury and the joy of battle, doubly grateful after
-years of enforced idleness, filled his veins; he cut down all those who
-stood in his way and, a head and shoulders above the crowd, forced
-through to the door.</p>
-
-<p>A Turk placed a musket at his head, Karl turned and ran him through the
-chest; the musket went off, the ball grazed the King’s nose, wounded his
-ear, and broke the arm of General Hord.</p>
-
-<p>The Turks began to fall back before this man who appeared invincible and
-even superhuman; his long sword dripping blood, his pistol hot and
-smoking, his fair face calm yet lit with that cold fury of the North, so
-strange a thing to Eastern people, Karl of Sweden smote to right and
-left until he had cut his way to his doorstep.</p>
-
-<p>The little garrison, who had been watching the<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_287" id="page_287"></a>{287}</span> desperate fight with
-breathless agitation, threw open the door.</p>
-
-<p>The King strode in, followed by his escort; the door was instantly
-bolted and barricaded with chairs, tables, and other articles of
-furniture. Karl now found himself in the large dining-hall; his entire
-retinue consisted of sixty men, of whom several were wounded, General
-Hord severely so.</p>
-
-<p>The King’s own face was all bloody from the gash in his ear; he wiped
-this away with a gesture of impatience and tossed down the soaked
-handkerchief.</p>
-
-<p>The little company looked at him, no one saying anything; all were
-standing save the wounded general, who was seated while a valet tied up
-his arm with rough splinters and bandages. They all of them counted on
-certain death, and had only the melancholy satisfaction of resolving to
-sell their lives dear.</p>
-
-<p>Only one or two intrepid spirits shared the King’s humor, and were
-indifferent to the issue of the fray as long as they might acquit
-themselves with honor.</p>
-
-<p>Among these was Baron Görtz, a daring, audacious, and courageous man
-full of nerve and resource, Grothusen, a calm, bold spirit, and
-Frederic, the faithful and intrepid valet.</p>
-
-<p>For a moment the King stood silent, leaning on his bare sword, and
-listening to the Turks who had overrun the rest of the house and were
-hurrying from room to room, pillaging and searching for the King.</p>
-
-<p>Shouts and heavy steps told that they had entered the adjoining
-apartment which was the King’s bed-chamber.</p>
-
-<p>Karl wiped his sword on the blue damask cover of a chair and picked up
-his musket and loaded it.</p>
-
-<p>“Come,” he said, “help me to turn these barbarians from my house.”</p>
-
-<p>So saying he flung open the inner door that led to the bed-chamber and
-strode in among the Turks, raising his musket as he did so and firing
-into the<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_288" id="page_288"></a>{288}</span> group of plunderers. These, startled at the sudden apparition
-of the man whom they had believed dead or captured, and loaded with
-booty, were taken at a disadvantage.</p>
-
-<p>The magnificent figure with the calm face now so fierce in expression,
-that they had been used to respect, filled them with awe; they retreated
-before Karl, dropping the gold and silver vessels, the rolls of
-tapestries, the knives and firearms that they had despoiled from the
-King’s stores.</p>
-
-<p>Karl advanced among them, throwing away his musket; he drew his sword
-and drove the Turks backwards before him; many jumped out of the window,
-two crawled under the brocade valences of the King’s bed.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, perceiving this, ran his sword through one; the other crawled out,
-and bending low before the King besought his mercy.</p>
-
-<p>Karl turned to Grothusen, now close behind him.</p>
-
-<p>“Tell him,” he said, “that I will give him his life if he tells Ismail
-Pasha what he has seen.”</p>
-
-<p>Grothusen translated this; the shivering Turk eagerly promised, and was
-suffered to jump out of the window after his companions.</p>
-
-<p>The invaders had now taken refuge in the cellars; from these Karl and
-his now heartened followers soon dislodged them; some were killed,
-others contrived their escape through doors or windows.</p>
-
-<p>Karl ordered the dead to be flung out after the living, and in a short
-space of time the house was free of the enemy.</p>
-
-<p>The Swedes now proceeded to barricade doors and windows, and to fetch
-such arms as were available.</p>
-
-<p>A large store of muskets and powder had not been discovered by the
-Turks, and these proved ample for the arming of the garrison.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, as composed and cool as always when in the midst of battle, was
-nevertheless animated by a furious anger and passion; his blood was up,
-and he was<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_289" id="page_289"></a>{289}</span> utterly reckless of all consequences both to himself and
-others.</p>
-
-<p>“We will make this house famous,” he said, when he had given
-instructions to his men to resist to the very utmost and the very last.</p>
-
-<p>“But too famous!” General Dahldorf could not help saying, “if it is to
-be the scene of your Majesty’s&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>He could not say the word, and the tears rose to his eyes.</p>
-
-<p>“My death,” finished the King. “Well, if these are our last hours it is
-the more needful that we should make them honorable.”</p>
-
-<p>He posted such as he had of guards and soldiers and the more skilled of
-the servants at the windows, with orders to fire on the swarms of Turks
-and Tartars pressing about the house.</p>
-
-<p>The Khan and Ismail Pasha now brought their cannon into action, but with
-no avail; the balls fell harmlessly from the stoutly built stone walls.</p>
-
-<p>In a few moments the Swedes firing from the windows had killed over 200
-Turks and wounded a great many others.</p>
-
-<p>“See you,” cried the King to Grothusen, “if my soldiers had stood firm
-we had defeated all these infidels!”</p>
-
-<p>“Ah, sire,” replied Grothusen, “had every man a spirit such as yours we
-should be invincible!”</p>
-
-<p>It was no mere flattery he spoke, he meant and believed what he said.</p>
-
-<p>And in his heart he thought&mdash;“If you had not been sick we had fought and
-died like this on the banks of the Dnieper, and not lived to see this
-exile.”</p>
-
-<p>The King was at one of the barricaded windows, firing over the heads of
-his crouching soldiers who were picking off the Turks who seemed in a
-certain confusion, when Baron Görtz gave a sudden cry and a deep curse.</p>
-
-<p>He had perceived that the Turks, ashamed at being so long kept at bay by
-a handful of men, were sending<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_290" id="page_290"></a>{290}</span> arrows, twisted with flaming straw, on
-to the roof, the doors, window-frames, and all the inflammable portions
-of the building. The exclamation had hardly left his lips before a great
-gush of flame invaded the room where the King was.</p>
-
-<p>The roof, burning with a hundred flaming arrows, was falling into this
-upper chamber.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, without a change of countenance, called two guards to help him
-find water.</p>
-
-<p>General Dahldorf dragged along a small barrel from the stores.</p>
-
-<p>With his own hands the King staved it in and hurled the contents on to
-the advancing flames; with a roar the fire increased so that all had to
-hurl themselves against the door; the perukes of the officers were
-singed, and arid smoke filled the eyes of all.</p>
-
-<p>The barrel had been filled, not, as was thought, with water, but with
-brandy.</p>
-
-<p>There was nothing to do but to retire into the next apartment; this was
-already menaced and full of smoke.</p>
-
-<p>The roof was blazing, and flames began to creep round the walls.</p>
-
-<p>The Turks, now passive, waited, with a kind of awe, for the Swedes to
-leave the doomed building; they had ceased their cries and shouts, and
-their excited faces were all turned towards the flaming house.</p>
-
-<p>The King’s position was indeed becoming untenable; driven from room to
-room by the darting flames the Swedes were forced to take refuge on the
-ground floor.</p>
-
-<p>Even this was invaded by smoke and large sparks from the burning
-woodwork.</p>
-
-<p>The fumes were becoming blinding, choking. They could hardly see each
-other’s faces; only the King, Görtz, and Grothusen continued to fire
-from the flaming window.</p>
-
-<p>A soldier, with singed clothes and hair, staggered up to the King and
-cried out, with his arm flung up to protect his eyes, that they must
-surrender.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_291" id="page_291"></a>{291}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Surrender!” cried the King, looking over his shoulder. “Who dared say
-that word?”</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” answered the wretched guard, “we shall burn alive!”</p>
-
-<p>“Here is a strange man,” said Karl contemptuously, “who thinks it is
-better to surrender than to die!”</p>
-
-<p>Another soldier, who was near the King now, ventured to speak.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, could we not gain M. Müllern’s house that is not fifty paces
-away, and that has a stone roof that is fireproof?”</p>
-
-<p>The King’s straight gaze was turned for an instant on the speaker; then
-his blue eyes flashed with joy.</p>
-
-<p>He flung away his smoking musket and seized the soldier by the arm; he
-remembered the fellow’s name, for he was among his personal guard.</p>
-
-<p>“You are a true Swede, <i>Colonel</i> Posen!” he said.</p>
-
-<p>The man crimsoned, even in this moment, with delight at this promotion,
-but Karl left him no time for thanks.</p>
-
-<p>The flames were now enveloping them, and there was no time to be lost in
-forcing a way out of the burning house.</p>
-
-<p>Putting himself at the head of his men, Karl issued from the door least
-damaged by the fire and emptied his pistol into the crowd of expectant
-and waiting Turks.</p>
-
-<p>This example was followed by the officers and soldiers immediately
-behind, and so terrible was this onslaught of the desperate Swedes that
-the Turks recoiled, calling on “Allah! Allah!” to defend them from this
-dreadful hero.</p>
-
-<p>But the little band had not gone far before they were overpowered; Karl,
-forced forward ahead of the others, was separated from them and entirely
-surrounded.</p>
-
-<p>He threw away his pistol, and passing his sword from his left hand to
-his right, defended himself with that against the janissaries who
-pressed upon him with shouts of triumph.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_292" id="page_292"></a>{292}</span></p>
-
-<p>For several moments he held his own against his enemies; several reeled
-back dead before him. He was hatless, and his fair, flushed face, the
-blue eyes vivid, showed above them all; then one caught him by the belt
-and dragged him half down; but he resisted to the full of his great
-strength and would have got free, but, in turning, his spur caught in
-the robe of one of his assailants and threw him.</p>
-
-<p>They had him down, and twenty janissaries threw themselves on him to pin
-him to the earth.</p>
-
-<p>Karl, with one last effort and a loud cry, flung his sword up into the
-air.</p>
-
-<p>The bloody blade glittered a second in the pale spring sunshine, then
-was caught by a dozen eager hands.</p>
-
-<p>The King, knowing now that all was useless, remained perfectly
-motionless.</p>
-
-<p>The janissaries, whose cries of anger and triumph were mingled with
-exclamations of respect, lifted their terrible captive from the ground,
-and carrying him by the knees, the feet, and the shoulders, bore him to
-Ismail Pasha’s tent. At the door of this they set him on his feet, and
-conducted him into the presence of the Governor of Bender.</p>
-
-<p>Karl made no resistance; he looked at his captors with a little smile
-and passed into the tent.</p>
-
-<p>It was the first time in his life that he had been without a sword.</p>
-
-<p>Ismail Pasha, cool and grave, richly dressed and splendid in his
-luxurious tent, rose and courteously greeted his presence, asking him
-with many compliments to be seated on the silk-covered divan.</p>
-
-<p>“I bless the All Highest,” he said, “that your Majesty is alive&mdash;it was
-my despair that your Majesty compelled me to put in execution the orders
-of the Sultan.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl remained standing, a soiled, bloodstained figure, his clothes
-scorched and rent, his face blackened, his eyebrows and hair singed, but
-erect and haughty.</p>
-
-<p>He disdained to notice the Turk’s civilities.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_293" id="page_293"></a>{293}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Had my 300 Swedes stood firm,” was all he would say, “I had fought you
-for ten days, not ten hours.”</p>
-
-<p>“Alas!” said Ismail Pasha gravely, “here is misdirected courage!”</p>
-
-<p>He turned aside to speak to the Khan of the Tartars who was present, and
-the interpreter, with much respect, informed Karl that he would be
-reconducted to Bender.</p>
-
-<p>Karl smiled bitterly.</p>
-
-<p>He would sooner have died than have been in his present position, but he
-gave no outward sign of discomposure; he wanted to known what had become
-of his servants and friends, but was too proud to ask.</p>
-
-<p>It seemed that he had lost everything; his Swedes either killed or
-captured, his house burnt, his furniture, papers&mdash;everything, even to
-his wearing apparel, pillaged or destroyed.</p>
-
-<p>And he knew of no one to whom he could turn in this extremity to which
-his obstinate pride had reduced him; he was now the prisoner of the
-Turks, and for all he knew might end his life a captive in exile.</p>
-
-<p>He was mounted on a richly appointed horse, and conducted to Ismail
-Pasha’s house in Bender. On the way he had the anguish of seeing his
-Swedish officers, chained two and two together, following, half nude,
-the Turks or Tartars who had captured them.</p>
-
-<p>Karl started, and for the first time since he was a child, his cold blue
-eyes were wet with tears.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_294" id="page_294"></a>{294}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_IV-h" id="CHAPTER_IV-h"></a>CHAPTER IV</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">N</span>EXT morning M. Fabrice obtained permission to see the King.</p>
-
-<p>He found him closely guarded by the janissaries who had captured him, in
-an apartment of Ismail Pasha’s palace at Bender.</p>
-
-<p>Karl was as the fight had left him; he had slept in his coat and
-top-boots, to the great amazement of the Turks, and received M. Fabrice
-seated on a divan covered with costly cushions, in his torn and burnt
-uniform, his person all stained with blood and powder.</p>
-
-<p>He looked at M. Fabrice with his extraordinary straight and
-expressionless gaze; his eyes were slightly bloodshot, his cheeks
-unshaven, his fair hair disheveled, but his demeanor was calm and even
-gentle; there was nothing of yesterday’s Viking fury.</p>
-
-<p>He raised M. Fabrice, who had gone on his knees beside him, and passed
-over the envoy’s emotion by asking with a smile what the Turks thought
-of the battle of Bender.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” replied M. Fabrice, “they say that your Majesty killed twenty
-janissaries with your own hand.”</p>
-
-<p>“Ah, these tales are only half true,” remarked Karl.</p>
-
-<p>M. Fabrice now informed him that M. Grothusen, M. Görtz, and the
-principal officers had been ransomed.</p>
-
-<p>“Who by?” asked Karl sharply.</p>
-
-<p>“Ismail Pasha, sire, who paid for M. Grothusen out of his own pocket,
-the English minister, and that<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_295" id="page_295"></a>{295}</span> French nobleman, La Motraye, who came to
-Bender to see your Majesty.”</p>
-
-<p>“And you yourself,” said the King keenly. “You have contributed your
-best.”</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, it was my bare duty.”</p>
-
-<p>“You shall all be repaid,” answered Karl briefly; pecuniary obligations
-weighed very lightly on him, for he made no account at all of money in
-which he had no interest, and which he profusely scattered whenever it
-was in his possession.</p>
-
-<p>Still the obligation to the generous Pasha slightly galled him.</p>
-
-<p>“Is Frederic ransomed?” he asked abruptly.</p>
-
-<p>“Alas, sire, he was slain by the Tartars who captured him, and who
-quarreled over their victim.”</p>
-
-<p>“Ah!” exclaimed Karl, then he added, “I think first he must have slain a
-dozen of these barbarians with his own hands!”</p>
-
-<p>M. Fabrice was silent a moment, and the King stared down at the floor.</p>
-
-<p>“I have other bad news for your Majesty,” said he sadly. “King
-Stanislaus has been made a prisoner by the Turks and is being brought to
-Bender.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl’s hard chest heaved and he raised his head as if to speak.</p>
-
-<p>His eyes shot a fiery glance, but he was silent.</p>
-
-<p>“A messenger came from Moldavia this morning,” continued M. Fabrice, “to
-say that the King was stopped at Jassy. He was traveling as a Swede with
-a message for your Majesty, but was recognized by the hospodar of
-Moldavia&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“Why could he not stay in Pomerania?” demanded Karl sternly.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, he certainly hoped that his presence might accomplish what his
-letters have not been able to&mdash;and that he might persuade your Majesty
-to permit him to resign the crown you gave him.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl rose impatiently, towering over the envoy, himself a tall man
-wearing a high peruke.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_296" id="page_296"></a>{296}</span></p>
-
-<p>“No more of that, M. Fabrice,” he said. “I will not hear these
-arguments.”</p>
-
-<p>But M. Fabrice insisted, thinking, not unnaturally, that his present
-misfortunes might soften the inflexible spirit of Karl.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, the King of Prussia offers a treaty whereby Poland and your
-Majesty league to keep the Czar in check. This cannot be until
-Stanislaus resigns his claim, and this he is willing to do&mdash;to benefit
-your Majesty whom he loves,” added M. Fabrice simply.</p>
-
-<p>But Karl was not to be moved; not even this powerful alliance against
-his arch-enemy, not even the prospect of gaining the dearest wish of his
-life in humbling Peter could shake him for an instant from the course
-that he considered the just and right, nor into forsaking his friend,
-even at that friend’s request.</p>
-
-<p>He was no politician, and, now that Count Piper was not there to guide
-him, solved these questions by the simple code of a soldier’s honor, a
-proceeding strange indeed to the councilors of Europe.</p>
-
-<p>“I will never make peace with Augustus, who has broken the peace of
-Altranstadt like the villain he is, nor with Denmark, who has broken the
-treaty of Traventhal, nor with Prussia and Hanover, who have vilely
-bought my lands from the false princes. Times will change&mdash;do you think
-I shall always be like this&mdash;and then I will smite them as I smote
-before. Mark you, M. Fabrice, it was only behind my back they dared to
-raise their heads&mdash;and when I return&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>He made an instinctive movement towards his sword, and finding only the
-empty straps gave a start, while the color paled in his face.</p>
-
-<p>Instantly recovering himself, he turned to M. Fabrice with a proud
-smile.</p>
-
-<p>“You know that I am not given to boasting,” he said. “And you know that
-when I return the affairs of Europe will change.”</p>
-
-<p>As he spoke these words, the quiet confidence of which was not affected,
-he was without any resource in the world, not even master of his own
-person.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_297" id="page_297"></a>{297}</span></p>
-
-<p>His enemies had indeed reared their heads in his absence; Denmark had
-fallen on his provinces and succeeded in achieving some success despite
-the Swedish victory of Helsingborg; Augustus was again firmly
-established on the throne he had vowed to renounce; the Elector of
-Hanover, now King of England, and for that reason dangerous, had bought
-some of the territory wrested from Karl in his absence, and was prepared
-to defend what he held; and Frederic of Prussia would be Sweden’s foe if
-Karl did not consent to the resignation of Stanislaus.</p>
-
-<p>Therefore Karl had practically the whole of Europe either secretly or
-openly against him, and no friend or ally; both Louis XIV and the
-Emperor were unfriendly to him, and it had been one of the excuses he
-had made for not leaving Bender that he could not trust himself in the
-territories of either of these nations.</p>
-
-<p>The condition of his own country, without her ruler, drained of her best
-manhood, with commerce ruined, the command of the Baltic lost, and
-surrounded by enemies, was deplorable.</p>
-
-<p>It seemed as if Count Piper’s worst forebodings were to come true, and
-the exploits of Karl XII would lose all that Karl X had won by the Peace
-of Brömsebro and the Peace of Roskilde, and Karl XI consolidated by the
-Battle of Lund.</p>
-
-<p>M. Fabrice, steeped in the politics of Europe, and whose main interest
-in life was the fortune of the realm over which his young master was one
-day to ride, looked with amazement at the fortitude of Karl in face of
-events so untoward and a future so uncertain.</p>
-
-<p>Yet in his own heart he felt a certain spark of hope inspired by the
-sheer strength of this strange character.</p>
-
-<p>It was Karl who broke the thoughtful silence.</p>
-
-<p>“Go to King Stanislaus, my dear Fabrice,” he said quietly, “and tell him
-never to abandon his claims, for I never shall, nor make any peace with
-our mutual enemies. And that if I live, all will be different.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_298" id="page_298"></a>{298}</span></p>
-
-<p>“If only your Majesty would return to Stockholm!” exclaimed the envoy.</p>
-
-<p>Karl gave his ugly smile.</p>
-
-<p>“That I shall never do,” he replied, “until I can return victorious. But
-perhaps it is time I went North.”</p>
-
-<p>By which M. Fabrice concluded that the King had now resigned all hopes
-of that Turkish army for which he had waited and Poniatowski intrigued
-for nearly four years.</p>
-
-<p>The envoy from Holstein-Gottorp wondered where Karl hoped to find the
-means to carry out these defiances he still hurled at his enemies; the
-task seemed to him fairly hopeless, and yet, as he stood in the presence
-of this man, he could not feel disheartened.</p>
-
-<p>“You have no longer any faith in me, M. Fabrice,” said Karl, looking
-with a smile at the envoy’s perturbed face.</p>
-
-<p>M. Fabrice did not answer, but with a swelling heart turned away.</p>
-
-<p>The King looked at his bloodstained hands with some disgust and was
-about to call for water, when Ismail Pasha entered, conducting M.
-Grothusen.</p>
-
-<p>The Swede gave an exclamation on seeing the state of his master.</p>
-
-<p>“It is a shameful thing to leave his Majesty without a sword!” he
-exclaimed.</p>
-
-<p>“Allah preserve us,” answered Ismail Pasha, “he swore that he would cut
-off our beards.”</p>
-
-<p>With that he retired, leaving the King and his two friends alone.</p>
-
-<p>As if he wished to prevent M. Grothusen from referring to his present
-plight, Karl began to speak at once of the arrival of King Stanislaus at
-Bender.</p>
-
-<p>“I must see him,” said the King. “I must tell him to return at once to
-Pomerania and fight there to the utmost.”</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” replied M. Grothusen sadly, “King Stanislaus comes under a
-military escort, and I do not think that anyone will be allowed to
-approach him.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_299" id="page_299"></a>{299}</span></p>
-
-<p>“But they bring him to Bender!” exclaimed Karl.</p>
-
-<p>M. Grothusen averted his face.</p>
-
-<p>“I do not think that your Majesty will stay at Bender.”</p>
-
-<p>At this reminder of his captive position the King, who had not allowed a
-single impatient word to escape him since he had been made prisoner,
-colored and made a haughty movement with his head.</p>
-
-<p>“Where do they propose to take me?” he asked haughtily.</p>
-
-<p>“I cannot discover, sire. I think to Adrianople.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl glanced at M. Fabrice whose face was still further overcast.</p>
-
-<p>“Well,” he remarked, “perhaps we shall yet get our 200,000 men from the
-Porte. See if you can get a message to King Stanislaus to say that we
-are still unshaken in our designs.”</p>
-
-<p>He was silent a moment, and then added in an impetuous manner, rare for
-him:</p>
-
-<p>“If they take me to Adrianopole I will punish Mahomet Baltadgi&mdash;I will
-disclose to the Sultan that my letters were intercepted and that Count
-Fleming was corresponding with the Khan.”</p>
-
-<p>That evening the King was taken in a scarlet litter to Adrianople, and
-King Stanislaus arrived at Bender, having received on the road, by the
-mouth of M. Fabrice, the message of his inflexible friend.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_300" id="page_300"></a>{300}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_V-h" id="CHAPTER_V-h"></a>CHAPTER V</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">K</span>ARL was conducted to Demotica, a little town some leagues from
-Adrianople; a few of his suite were allowed to be with him and the rest
-of the Swedes were kept in prison.</p>
-
-<p>Through Poniatowski’s able negotiations the Sultan was apprised of the
-King of Sweden’s side of the story, and the Grand Vizier Soliman was
-dismissed, the Khan and Ismail Pasha banished.</p>
-
-<p>But, despite the efforts of the French ambassador and various secret
-friends whom Karl had in Constantinople, the Porte showed him no favor,
-and so far from obtaining the succor of which he had dreamed he was
-treated as a prisoner, and not allowed even to communicate with Ahmed.</p>
-
-<p>Despite this, Karl, who had by no means so completely relinquished hope
-of Turkish help as his friends had supposed, refused to return to
-Sweden, preferring captivity to the humiliation of returning to his
-realm a defeated and stripped fugitive.</p>
-
-<p>The new vizier having sent for him to be present at a conference with
-the French ambassador with a view to an alliance against Muscovy, the
-King, deeply wounded in his pride, sent Müllern, and himself feigned
-sickness, keeping himself for months enclosed in his chamber, so fearful
-was he that the Turks might in some way force him to compromise his
-dignity. He lived now in the simplest style, waited upon by his friends
-Grothusen, Görtz, and Müllern, for he was without servants, such of
-these as had survived the Bender fight being in prison, and without any
-luxuries or even comforts, all his possessions having been burnt at<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_301" id="page_301"></a>{301}</span>
-Varnitza, and the Porte now having ceased the princely generosity that
-had rendered easy the first years of exile. The news that he received in
-his confinement was of disaster upon disaster.</p>
-
-<p>Sweden was attacked on all sides.</p>
-
-<p>General Stenbock worthily filled the place of the King in defending his
-country, and revenged the burning of Stade by reducing Altona to ashes;
-but he could not long hold the field with such diminished forces against
-such a powerful combination of enemies, and all the provinces of the
-Baltic were lost to Sweden as well as most of her possessions in
-Germany, and Stenbock was losing ground in Breme and Pomerania.</p>
-
-<p>The Saxons, Danes, and Russians joined forces, advanced on
-Holstein-Gottorp, the little duchy that had been the first cause of this
-long quarrel; the Swedish army was destroyed, Stenbock made a prisoner,
-the whole of Pomerania, with the exception of Stralsund, fell into the
-hands of Russia, the Danes seized Breme, the Russians Finland, and Karl
-remained at Demotica.</p>
-
-<p>It was believed in Europe that he was dead; the Swedish senate implored
-his sister to accept the regency; she did so, and wrote to her brother
-that the councilors wished to make peace with their enemies who on every
-side overwhelmed them.</p>
-
-<p>Karl sent an imperious and haughty reply, saying he would send one of
-his boots, if they wished for a master, and that they could take orders
-from that.</p>
-
-<p>In this extremity the Princess sent Count Liewin to Demotica to argue
-with Karl.</p>
-
-<p>This nobleman was conducted into the King’s presence by Count
-Poniatowski, who had lately come from Constantinople, where he was
-convinced he could do nothing more for the Swedish cause.</p>
-
-<p>“You will find his Majesty changed&mdash;but not his inflexibility.”</p>
-
-<p>To which Count Liewin made answer:</p>
-
-<p>“If he does not return to Sweden, there is not one of us will answer for
-the crown.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_302" id="page_302"></a>{302}</span></p>
-
-<p>Karl was shut in his chamber, away from the watchful eyes of his Turkish
-guards that he found so hateful.</p>
-
-<p>As he had now no domestics, Müllern and Grothusen waited on him, and
-amused his dreary leisure by the reading of French poems and plays and
-the tales from the sagas.</p>
-
-<p>This life of confinement and idleness, together with the heart-sickness
-of disappointment and hope deferred, had at last told on Karl’s superb
-constitution as no fatigue or hardship had been able to; the sickness he
-had so long feigned had now become almost a reality; the glory of his
-strength had gone.</p>
-
-<p>He had risen from his bed to receive Count Liewin and wore his old blue
-uniform, black cravat, and top-boots; he was thin and pallid, the blue
-eyes half-closed, his air languid and apathetic.</p>
-
-<p>His face was beginning to be lined and shadowed; his fair hair was close
-cropped and receding from the forehead; he was newly shaven and fresh in
-his person, for he had to the full the Northern fastidiousness as to
-cleanliness, but his habit was more than ever careless, and there was
-not as much as a ring on his finger to show his rank.</p>
-
-<p>Count Liewin, looking at him, thought he was different indeed to the
-gallant youth who had left Stockholm fifteen years before, as indeed
-Sweden was different to what she had been.</p>
-
-<p>He went on one knee and kissed Karl’s passive hand.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire,” he said, in a low voice, “all Europe thinks you are dead.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl looked at him without answering.</p>
-
-<p>“There is no one who can believe,” added Count Liewin, “that Sweden is
-in such a pass and Karl XII still alive.”</p>
-
-<p>These words seemed to move Karl, he colored and dropped his gaze.</p>
-
-<p>“Tell me,” he said, “the news from Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>Count Liewin rose and faced the King mournfully.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_303" id="page_303"></a>{303}</span></p>
-
-<p>“Madame Royale, your Majesty’s sister, will have told your Majesty of
-the state of Swedish affairs,” he answered.</p>
-
-<p>“She wrote to me as a woman and I replied to her as a King,” said Karl.
-“Tell me now, Count Liewin, as one man to another.”</p>
-
-<p>As he spoke he lifted his eyes and gazed at the envoy with his usual
-coldness.</p>
-
-<p>“Affairs are so bad at home,” responded Sweden’s envoy, “that the
-instant return of your Majesty is begged for&mdash;nay, demanded.”</p>
-
-<p>“Demanded!” cried the King. “Your senate gets out of hand, Count.”</p>
-
-<p>He spoke harshly; in his misery he was as jealous of his authority as
-ever he had been in his grandeur; he refused the senate any right to
-interfere in affairs save by obeying his orders (forgetting that he was
-the first king to make a free Sweden enslaved), and he had never
-forgiven the regency for signing, four years ago, the treaty of
-neutrality at The Hague.</p>
-
-<p>Count Liewin, though respectful and even humble in demeanor, faced his
-sovereign boldly.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, someone must conduct affairs&mdash;we have nothing from your Majesty.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl ignored this.</p>
-
-<p>“And you would make peace, my sister tells me,” he said sternly.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, we may be forced to take that course,” replied the Count.</p>
-
-<p>“If you do,” returned Karl, “I shall never ratify it.”</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, we are attacked on all sides&mdash;&mdash;”</p>
-
-<p>“Cannot you defend yourselves?”</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, the country is empty of money, men, and all resources.”</p>
-
-<p>He wished to add&mdash;“drained by your ruinous, useless wars,” but checked
-himself.</p>
-
-<p>Karl glanced towards the window-place where Müllern, Grothusen, and
-Poniatowski were standing.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_304" id="page_304"></a>{304}</span></p>
-
-<p>“You hear,” he said, “how poor-spirited they become at home.”</p>
-
-<p>Count Liewin flushed.</p>
-
-<p>“Call us desperate, sire!” he exclaimed.</p>
-
-<p>Müllern and Grothusen were silent, out of pity and respect for the King,
-but Poniatowski, out of his love, spoke.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire, it would be better that you should return, for there is nothing
-to be hoped from the Porte.”</p>
-
-<p>At these words, coming from the man who had labored so long and
-faithfully in his cause, who had intrigued for him with such tireless
-energy, and always so eagerly supported the scheme of obtaining
-assistance from the Porte, Karl started, and a look of reproach crossed
-his face.</p>
-
-<p>“Alas!” cried Poniatowski, “in my great loyalty to your Majesty, I must
-speak the truth&mdash;the Swedish cause is lost in Constantinople.”</p>
-
-<p>“And in Europe, it would seem,” said Karl, with much bitterness, as he
-rose.</p>
-
-<p>“No,” put in Count Liewin quickly, “Sweden only languishes for her
-King.”</p>
-
-<p>“I could not return,” said Karl dryly, “in this miserable estate. I have
-no army.”</p>
-
-<p>“Once your Majesty is present to hearten the people an army can be
-raised.”</p>
-
-<p>M. Müllern ventured now to speak.</p>
-
-<p>“And not only your Majesty’s army, but your Majesty’s councils need your
-presence.”</p>
-
-<p>“So it would seem,” replied the King dryly, “since they talk of peace.”</p>
-
-<p>“And they will make peace, sire,” said Count Liewin boldly, “unless your
-Majesty returns.” Karl, standing now, overtopping all of them, eyed the
-speaker with a rising anger.</p>
-
-<p>But Count Liewin, who knew that the very existence of his country
-depended on his firmness, stood his ground.</p>
-
-<p>“Yes,” he continued, “if your Majesty does not<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_305" id="page_305"></a>{305}</span> return to defend us, we
-have no resource but to throw ourselves on the mercy of our enemies.”</p>
-
-<p>The King turned aside with a swelling heart; these enemies were those
-who had attacked him fifteen years ago, those whom he had put under his
-feet so splendidly and gloriously.</p>
-
-<p>He thought now of Count Piper, if, instead of acting according to his
-code of chivalry and justice, and refusing any advantage to himself from
-his victories, he had taken the political advantage of his success that
-his minister had wished him to, if he had refrained from the mad
-enterprise of endeavoring to dethrone the Czar, if he had never
-undertaken the reckless expedition into the Ukraine, the results of
-Narva would not have proved such Dead Sea fruits, nor he and his country
-be in such peril now.</p>
-
-<p>“If Count Piper had been alive he would have smiled at me now,” remarked
-the King to Grothusen.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire! He has been very loyal to your Majesty.”</p>
-
-<p>Karl smiled; he had never been deceived in those about him.</p>
-
-<p>“If Piper had had the power he would have thwarted me in all I did,
-Grothusen.”</p>
-
-<p>He walked up and down the narrow chamber with a languid step, for he was
-sick in mind and body.</p>
-
-<p>“See how many there are to persuade me against my honor!” he exclaimed.</p>
-
-<p>It galled him beyond words that he must return to his kingdom a fugitive
-and a beggar when his had been the most renowned name in Europe.</p>
-
-<p>The miseries of Sweden were as nothing in his eyes compared to the
-affront offered to his pride in this proposed return under present
-conditions.</p>
-
-<p>“Look you, Count Liewin,” he said abruptly, pausing in his walk, “I am
-without even the money for the journey&mdash;Grothusen will tell you how much
-I am in debt.”</p>
-
-<p>“We could raise more money in Constantinople,”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_306" id="page_306"></a>{306}</span> said Grothusen quickly.
-“For my part I do perceive that this return of yours is imperative,
-sire.”</p>
-
-<p>The King gave his friend a strange look.</p>
-
-<p>“Grothusen, do you recall a little dog I had, named Pompey, that died in
-Saxony? I thought you loved me well, but now I perceive that no one
-loved ever as did that beast&mdash;he never sought to turn me from my will!”</p>
-
-<p>“Sire!” cried Count Liewin desperately, “does your Majesty mean that you
-will not return to Sweden?”</p>
-
-<p>“Aye,” replied Karl, “we will return, Count, we will return!”</p>
-
-<p>He seated himself wearily, rested his arm on his crossed legs, and
-shaded his bent face with his hand.</p>
-
-<p>M. Müllern signed to Count Liewin that the audience was ended; he and
-Poniatowski conducted the envoy from the chamber, leaving the King alone
-with M. Grothusen.</p>
-
-<p>For a while Karl sat motionless, so uniformly cold and reserved was he,
-even with his intimates (and those few now with him had become of a
-necessity very intimate in this close, prison-like life), that this man
-with him now, his nearest friend, expected no confidence from him, even
-at this moment. But for once the inflexible pride of Karl gave way to
-the despair in his heart.</p>
-
-<p>“Oh, Grothusen!” he cried, “how differently I dreamed it all!”</p>
-
-<p>“Sire!” answered Grothusen, profoundly moved, he could say no more; the
-King was not to be deceived by trite comfort, and his friend knew of no
-real consolation.</p>
-
-<p>“Peter Alexievitch has all I had&mdash;all I want!” continued Karl, in a
-terrible, broken voice. “The cunning Muscovite! Had I been a well man at
-Poltava I had broken him as he broke me!”</p>
-
-<p>He rose, clapping his hand down on his sword-hilt, a fury in his blue
-eyes.</p>
-
-<p>“But as it is, he wins&mdash;he has my provinces, my<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_307" id="page_307"></a>{307}</span> seas, my commerce, my
-people as his slaves, my generals as his prisoners&mdash;<i>he</i> wins, that
-drunken savage, Grothusen.”</p>
-
-<p>“He too may meet his Poltava,” said Grothusen fiercely.</p>
-
-<p>The King gave a short laugh, with an effort controlling his rare
-passion.</p>
-
-<p>“Could we decide it face to face, man to man, I should have no fear of
-the issue, ruined as I am,” he said, looking down at his sword arm, “for
-he is very sick, Grothusen, and worn out by many vices. He has a camp
-follower for his wife, an idiot, rebellious son&mdash;after all, I would not
-be the Czar of Russia.”</p>
-
-<p>Then with an effort to put so bitter a subject from his mind he turned
-sharply to his friend.</p>
-
-<p>“How much money do we owe?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p>Grothusen named a sum that sounded large even to the King’s prodigality,
-but he had always been utterly reckless of money, had refused even to
-glance at accounts, and had encouraged his followers to be the same.</p>
-
-<p>These were all sums of money owing to the French ambassadors to the
-Porte, Thomas Cook, and other English, and Jews of Constantinople, to M.
-La Motraye, the French gentleman of Bender, besides to all the members
-of his suite.</p>
-
-<p>Karl chafed at all this like a lion tickled with straws.</p>
-
-<p>“We must have more money,” he said impatiently. “Pay these usurers cent
-for cent&mdash;get it, somehow. I must send an embassy to the Porte to say
-farewell. You must go, Grothusen, and with some magnificence.
-Poniatowski thinks the Sultan might lend money if he will not lend an
-army.”</p>
-
-<p>“Your Majesty is resolved to return then?” asked the courtier, some hope
-springing in his heart at the thought of this dreary exile at length
-coming to an end.</p>
-
-<p>“What else can I do,” returned the King, “when they break my authority
-in my absence?”</p>
-
-<p>He made no reference to the wretched condition of<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_308" id="page_308"></a>{308}</span> his unhappy country
-and Grothusen knew that he never would; if he cared in the least for
-Sweden, or regarded her merely as the arsenal from which to take his
-weapons of war, it was impossible to tell, but he always showed an
-unconcern amounting to indifference to all that concerned the true
-welfare of his subjects.</p>
-
-<p>“Grothusen,” he said suddenly, “the son of Aurora von Königsmarck was at
-the battle of Stade, was he not?”</p>
-
-<p>“Yes, sire,” replied Grothusen, wondering at this change of subject, “a
-brilliant lad, they say.”</p>
-
-<p>“His mother defied me once,” remarked Karl, with his ugly smile. “She
-was a surprising woman&mdash;what happened to her?”</p>
-
-<p>“I do not know, sire&mdash;she left the Elector years ago.”</p>
-
-<p>“If she is alive,” said Karl grimly, “she will be pleased to hear of my
-present state.”</p>
-
-<p>Grothusen looked startled and bewildered, but the King said no more; he
-was thinking, irrelevantly, of John Rheinhold Patkul.</p>
-
-<p>The execution of this man, his one barbarity, was the sole fruit of his
-victories&mdash;the only thing that he had achieved and that no one could
-take away from him; the might of the Czar and all his allies could not
-put together the broken bones of Patkul.</p>
-
-<p>Karl moved abruptly, checking his line of thought.</p>
-
-<p>“Well,” he said, “let us make our preparations to return home.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_309" id="page_309"></a>{309}</span></p>
-
-<h4><a name="CHAPTER_VI-h" id="CHAPTER_VI-h"></a>CHAPTER VI</h4>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">A</span> FREEZING night in November, a cutting wind sweeping up from the
-Baltic, a sky so black with heavy clouds that not a star gleamed
-through, and the sentries on the walls of Stralsund shivered at their
-posts.</p>
-
-<p>It was the only city in Pomerania still held for Karl; everything was
-ready for defense in case of an attack, and the eyes and ears of the
-sentinels were strained against the darkness of the night.</p>
-
-<p>They knew not when they might be surrounded by the armies of the Czar.</p>
-
-<p>A clatter of hoofs out of the obscurity of the night and the sentinels
-at the gates stood at attention.</p>
-
-<p>It was one o’clock in the morning and the whole town slept.</p>
-
-<p>“Who goes there?” challenged the sentry, as the horsemen drew up at the
-gate.</p>
-
-<p>There were but two of them, as shown by the lantern beams above the
-arched entrance.</p>
-
-<p>The foremost answered.</p>
-
-<p>“We are couriers dispatched from Turkey by the King of Sweden,” he said.</p>
-
-<p>The soldier looked at him curiously and saw a tall, powerful-looking man
-in a gray suit and dark blue mantle, wearing a black peruke and a
-riding-hat laced with gold.</p>
-
-<p>“Sir, it is a long while since we have heard of the King of Sweden at
-Stralsund,” remarked the sentry, not moving from his post.</p>
-
-<p>“Call out the guard,” said the stranger imperiously. “I must pass.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_310" id="page_310"></a>{310}</span></p>
-
-<p>His companion, a slight, fair young man, wrapped in a heavy furred
-mantle, now spoke.</p>
-
-<p>“Fellow, do not keep us here parleying this bitter night&mdash;we have ridden
-from Hungary to Mecklenburg, and it is sixteen days since we saw a bed.”</p>
-
-<p>The guard had now turned out into the narrow gate space, and the officer
-asked the strangers their business.</p>
-
-<p>“Sir,” said the first speaker, “we bring dispatches from the King of
-Sweden.”</p>
-
-<p>“The Governor is in bed,” said the officer, “you must wait till
-daybreak.”</p>
-
-<p>“Sir,” cried the traveler, with a flash of terrible blue eyes from the
-shadow of his laced hat, “if you do not go at once and wake General
-Dücker you will all be punished to-morrow.”</p>
-
-<p>The officer admitted them into the town at this, but was still inclined
-to refuse to wake the Governor.</p>
-
-<p>“My God!” murmured the fair young man. “Is this journey to have no end?”</p>
-
-<p>His companion turned sternly to the soldiers.</p>
-
-<p>“Dismount my friend,” he said. “He is exceedingly fatigued.”</p>
-
-<p>Two of the men ran forward to the horse’s head. As they grasped the
-bridle the rider sank fainting from the saddle.</p>
-
-<p>“Poor During!” exclaimed his companion. “He is not used to these
-hardships.”</p>
-
-<p>He looked with some tenderness at the slack figure of the young man as
-the soldiers carried him to the guardroom, and bade them treat him with
-all care and respect.</p>
-
-<p>In the meanwhile a sergeant had been sent to awaken the Governor, who,
-thinking it must be some person of importance or some imperative
-message, bade the stranger to his presence.</p>
-
-<p>General Dücker’s house was near the gates, and it was only a short time
-after his appearance at the city walls that the messenger from Demotica
-was admitted to the bed-chamber of the Governor.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_311" id="page_311"></a>{311}</span></p>
-
-<p>That gentleman, startled by this sudden rousing from his sleep, stood in
-a dressing-gown by the side of his bed; a valet was lighting the candles
-that stood on mantleshelf and bureau.</p>
-
-<p>The stranger entered, making the room look small. He brought with him
-the cold outer air; wet, dirty snow was on his boots that were flecked
-with mud to the knees; he flung back his heavy blue mantle and showed
-his gray coat, laced with gold which was like that of a German officer.</p>
-
-<p>“You are from Turkey, sire?” asked the General, speaking with some
-sternness as he observed the visitor did not remove his braided hat.</p>
-
-<p>“Yes,” replied the other, “we have traveled all through Germany, from
-Moravia to Westphalia&mdash;good riding in sixteen days.”</p>
-
-<p>He took off his hat as he spoke, and flung himself into the first chair
-he came to with a careless ease very displeasing to the Governor of
-Stralsund.</p>
-
-<p>“You came a long way round,” he remarked.</p>
-
-<p>“The journey, sir, could have been made shorter by half.”</p>
-
-<p>The stranger looked full at the speaker; his face looked pale between
-the full curls of the black peruke; his blue eyes, that were of an
-unusual size and brilliancy, held a curious expression.</p>
-
-<p>“Is it possible,” he said, “that my most loyal subjects have forgotten
-me?”</p>
-
-<p>“By Heaven,” cried General Dücker, in a loud voice, “it is the King!”</p>
-
-<p>He threw himself on his knees and kissed Karl’s hand.</p>
-
-<p>“It is the King come back!”</p>
-
-<p>“And not too soon, General Dücker,” smiled Karl. “Come, I will sleep a
-little.”</p>
-
-<p>But the old soldier was sobbing with joy, the valet had run from the
-room with the great news, and the house was lit from cellar to garret in
-an instant, and full of the officers of the garrison.</p>
-
-<p>“But like this! Your Majesty returns alone?”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_312" id="page_312"></a>{312}</span></p>
-
-<p>“There was neither money nor men to be had from the Porte,” said Karl
-dryly. “My escort I left at Pitesti on the Turkish frontier. I had no
-wish to go through Germany like a traveling show, satisfying the
-curiosity of the vulgar. I took Colonel During with me, and we made a
-detour, traveling with post-horses. We were not known anywhere. I have
-not taken my clothes off since we started,” he added. “We rode day and
-night I fear I have nearly killed During.”</p>
-
-<p>He smiled and rose.</p>
-
-<p>“So I am on Swedish soil again&mdash;and this is the sole town I hold in
-Pomerania. There is much for me to do, General Dücker.”</p>
-
-<p>The town was now full of people and illuminated from end to end; candles
-and lamps appeared in all the windows, barrels of wine were rolled into
-the streets, and the King’s health drunk amid fierce excitement.</p>
-
-<p>The soldiers pressed round the house of the Governor hoping for a
-glimpse of the King who had returned to restore Sweden’s fortunes.</p>
-
-<p>A chamber was hastily prepared for the King; he had no clothes save
-those he wore, and his boots that he had worn for sixteen days had to be
-cut from his legs, so swollen were they with excessive riding.</p>
-
-<p>He tossed off the dark peruke that had served as a disguise, looking
-different with his clipped fair hair and more like the King these men
-remembered fifteen years ago.</p>
-
-<p>“To-morrow I will inspect the fortifications, General Dücker,” he said,
-as he stretched his great length on the bed.</p>
-
-<p>He bid them open the shutters that the light of the illuminations might
-fall across the room, and the sound of his people’s acclamations come to
-his ears.</p>
-
-<p>He was soon in a deep slumber of absolute exhaustion; his hand, even in
-his sleep, stretched towards his sword that lay by his side.</p>
-
-<p>In this wild way did the wild King come home.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_313" id="page_313"></a>{313}</span></p>
-
-<h2><a name="PART_IV" id="PART_IV"></a>PART IV<br /><br />
-FREDRIKSSTEN</h2>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p class="c">“Voilà la pièce finie, allons souper.”&mdash;<i>Mégret at Fredrikssten.</i></p></div>
-
-<p class="nind"><span class="letra">T</span>HE King of Sweden was in his camp before Fredrikssten, the fortress
-that protected Frederikshald, the town that was considered the Key of
-Norway.</p>
-
-<p>This was the second expedition against Norway that the King had
-undertaken since his return from Turkey, both in the dead of winter, to
-the astonishment of Europe; it seemed that it would have been more
-reasonable for him to remain and defend his bankrupt kingdom menaced on
-all sides, in a state of siege and reduced to using leather money; but
-Karl never did the reasonable thing nor what other men expected of him.</p>
-
-<p>None of his ancient success had attended him in his fresh campaigns
-against his enemies; Stralsund, after a long siege and desperate battles
-in which the King fought hand-to-hand with his foes, had been taken by
-assault, and Karl had escaped across the half-frozen Baltic to
-Karlskrona, leaving among the dead in the burning town Grothusen,
-During, and Dahldorf, three faithful friends of his exile.</p>
-
-<p>His enemies now included the King of Prussia, who had bought Stettin and
-a part of Pomerania from the<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_314" id="page_314"></a>{314}</span> King of Denmark, and the Czar and the King
-of England who had purchased the rest of Sweden’s spoils, Breme and
-Verden, from the astute Frederic, who was not slow to turn his conquests
-into ready cash.</p>
-
-<p>Peter retained his own booty; this consisted of Riga, Livonia, Ingria,
-Carelia, Vasa, Finland, the Isles in the Baltic, some of which were not
-twelve leagues from Stockholm.</p>
-
-<p>By his victory of Aland he had demolished the Swedish fleet, and led
-captive to his new fort of Kronstadt the flagship of Ehrensköld, the
-Swedish Admiral.</p>
-
-<p>But more bitter to the peculiar temperament of Karl than these successes
-of his great rival, was the ruin of Holstein-Gottorp, which he had taken
-under his protection since the beginning of the war, and the
-reinstatement of Augustus in Poland, with the consent of all the
-guarantees of the treaty of Altranstadt.</p>
-
-<p>He forbade Stanislaus to conclude the advantageous treaty the
-good-natured Elector offered, and give the Pole, who had thus to forfeit
-his ancient estates and position, for the empty title of King, the Duchy
-of Deux-Ponts which was in his gift. To replace Stanislaus on the Polish
-throne, and to rescue the estates of his nephew whom he also intended to
-make his heir, was now the chief end of the King’s policy.</p>
-
-<p>Of the state of his people he cared little; he had put on enormous
-taxes, debased the coinage, called up all the fit men, strained every
-resource to continue his ruinous wars; during two winter campaigns he
-had watched his soldiers die of cold among the snows of Norway, with the
-same insensibility as he had seen them die amid the ice of the Ukraine.</p>
-
-<p>Baron Görtz, the only one of his ancient friends left to him, was now
-his Prime Minister, and pursued a fantastic foreign policy, but too
-attractive to the strange spirit of the King.</p>
-
-<p>The Swede by means of deep and complicated intrigues, and with the help
-of Cardinal Albuoni, Primate<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_315" id="page_315"></a>{315}</span> of Spain, sought to put the Stuart
-Pretender on the throne of England, in place of that Elector of Hanover
-who had outraged Karl by his bargain with Denmark.</p>
-
-<p>These dangerous intrigues had been discovered in England and the Swedish
-ambassador arrested, but Baron Görtz still persisted in his scheme, and
-Karl continued to support him; his design was now to draw Peter into a
-secret alliance with Karl, that should place Europe at the feet of
-Russia and Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>The Czar, ever eager for material advantage, and indifferent to mere
-glory, was disposed to listen to a plan that would silence his most
-obstinate foe, and Karl, no politician, and interested in nothing but
-war, was ready to forego, at least for the moment, his design to
-dethrone Peter, if he could secure vengeance against those foes whom he
-despised and hated more than he did Peter&mdash;the Kings of Poland, Denmark,
-and England.</p>
-
-<p>To besiege Norway in winter, and wrest this prize from the Danes, was
-more pleasing to his character than to attack in Germany, or to remain
-on the defensive at home; and Baron Görtz had assured him that Peter
-would not attack in his absence.</p>
-
-<p>The Czar indeed was glutted with conquest, and was always wise enough to
-not undertake more than he could with safety perform.</p>
-
-<p>Karl had with him the Prince of Hesse-Cassel, who had lately married his
-sister; this professional soldier had lately been serving the
-States-General, and was regarded by the King as a good general, but he
-gave him little confidence and no affection.</p>
-
-<p>This Prince was with the King when the Swedish camp was being laid down
-before the heights of Fredrikssten, and Karl, in high spirits at the
-thought of the approaching struggle, spoke with him in a more friendly
-spirit than was his wont.</p>
-
-<p>“Ah, Prince,” he said, “when we have taken Frederikshald, Norway will be
-ours.”<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_316" id="page_316"></a>{316}</span></p>
-
-<p>“How long does your Majesty think to take in subduing Norway?” asked the
-German courteously.</p>
-
-<p>“I should have taken it last year,” replied the King, “but for the
-provisions.”</p>
-
-<p>He had made the same mistake he had made in the Ukraine&mdash;that of moving
-his army too far from his base, and had had to return to Sweden with
-starving troops.</p>
-
-<p>“Six months,” he added; “then, at last, I shall see Stockholm again&mdash;a
-pity Count Piper is not here to hear me say that,” he smiled.</p>
-
-<p>It was eighteen years since he had seen his capital, to which he did not
-intend to return till he was triumphant.</p>
-
-<p>“Let us go and look at the trenches&mdash;these engineers are very slow,”
-continued Karl; he called an officer and bade him fetch M. Mégret, the
-French engineer who was conducting the siege.</p>
-
-<p>It was a bitter night but cloudless; there was no moon; the stars
-glimmered hard and clear as if cut from crystal in the dark sky.</p>
-
-<p>Everyone but the King was muffled in mantles and furs; Karl wore his
-plain uniform with black cravat and top-boots.</p>
-
-<p>He had now completely recovered from his sickness&mdash;the sickness
-engendered by a soft life&mdash;and was at the height of his great strength
-and perfect hardihood; he had filled out to the proportions of a Viking,
-could live on bread and water, go without food for days, sleep on the
-ground in midwinter with no covering but his cloak, and no pillow save
-one of straw.</p>
-
-<p>It was this strength of body, this fortitude of soul, this stern,
-austere life, that made him so respected and feared, that neither in
-court nor camp did anyone dare to murmur at the misfortunes he had
-brought on Sweden.</p>
-
-<p>M. Hesse-Cassel took his leave to return to his own quarters, and Karl
-awaited the coming of M. Mégret.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_317" id="page_317"></a>{317}</span></p>
-
-<p>He was impatient to take Fredrikssten and to proceed into Norway, and he
-thought that the works were not as advanced as they should be.</p>
-
-<p>He walked up and down the little tent, his step ringing on the frozen
-ground, his breath clear before him in the frosty air.</p>
-
-<p>As M. Mégret entered he raised his head; the Frenchman looked at him and
-thought, “If the Czar could see you now he would not be too secure,” so
-redoubtable did Karl appear with his magnificent make, his noble
-inflexible face, his cold air of power.</p>
-
-<p>“M. Mégret,” he said, “I should like to see your works.”</p>
-
-<p>The engineer bowed and followed the King out of the tent.</p>
-
-<p>The soldiers were desperately laboring in the starlight.</p>
-
-<p>“They work slowly, sire, because the ground is so frozen and rocky,”
-remarked M. Mégret, “but the place will be taken in eight days.”</p>
-
-<p>“We shall see,” replied Karl.</p>
-
-<p>He entered the trenches accompanied by his aide-de-camp Siquier and the
-engineer; they had no lights, but now and then there was a dull glow
-from a bomb cast by the enemy; mingled in the sound of the cannon was
-the rattle of pick and spade on the hard ground.</p>
-
-<p>The King continually complained as he advanced from trench to trench of
-the backwardness of the work.</p>
-
-<p>“You would make me take as long to gain Fredrikssten,” he said, “as I
-mean to use for the whole of Norway.”</p>
-
-<p>So splendid was his quiet presence that these words did not sound
-boastful from the lips of a king of broken fortunes; looking at him the
-officers forgot the lost provinces, the brass money, the starving
-populace, and remembered only Narva and Klissow.</p>
-
-<p>The King continued to move rapidly from one portion<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_318" id="page_318"></a>{318}</span> of the works to
-another; he was now joined by the captains of the trenches.</p>
-
-<p>An intermittent firing came from the fortress, the red light of the
-cannon showing now and then in the cold night.</p>
-
-<p>Occasionally there was the whistle of a musket-ball as the Norwegian
-sentries fired at the Swedes working in the dark.</p>
-
-<p>The King reached an angle of a <i>boyau</i> in the finished portion of the
-entrenchment; he paused, wishing to observe how far the parallel was
-advanced, and mounting the fire-step rested his elbows on the parapet
-and watched his soldiers moving, crouching, running, digging among the
-dislodged fragments of rock and the heaps of frozen earth; here and
-there the starlight showed dully a patch of snow; the noise of the
-hurried labor was continuous; despite the random cannonade from
-Fredrikssten the Swedes were carrying their works up to the very
-<i>glacis</i> of the fort, and they occupied the entire <i>terre-plein</i>. Above
-the northern sky showed clear as water agleam with cold stars that
-palpitated in the pale colorless night; a bitter wind swept these frozen
-heights, and nature’s stillness reigned above the horrid sounds of war.</p>
-
-<p>Karl looked across the bent figures of his soldiers to the great fort on
-the summit of the rocks. M. Siquier who was close behind him called out
-to him not to expose himself, for his head and shoulders showed above
-the earthworks which were directly opposite to one of the cannon on the
-advanced fortification of Fredrikssten; the Norwegians could be observed
-moving round this battery. Karl looked over his shoulder and smiled;
-without speaking he returned to his observation; his silence conveyed
-extraordinary arrogance, vitality, and power.</p>
-
-<p>Suddenly he put his hand to his sword and gave a great sigh.</p>
-
-<p>“Sire!” cried M. Siquier.</p>
-
-<p>Karl remained motionless, standing like a sentinel with<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_319" id="page_319"></a>{319}</span> his sword half
-drawn from the scabbard, facing the dark heights.</p>
-
-<p>As the aide-de-camp mounted beside him he fell forward on the frozen
-earth, his haughty head suddenly bowed face downwards on the parapet. A
-stray musket-ball had entered his left temple; when M. Siquier touched
-him he was already dead.</p>
-
-<p class="c">THE END.<span class="pagenum"><a name="page_320" id="page_320"></a>{320}</span></p>
-
-<hr />
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page_321" id="page_321"></a>{321}</span></p>
-
-<div class="bbox2">
-<p class="c">
-Recent<br />
-Historical<br />
-Fiction<br />
-by<br />
-Well-known<br />
-Authors<br />
-</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page_322" id="page_322"></a>{322}</span>&nbsp; </p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page_323" id="page_323"></a>{323}</span>&nbsp; </p>
-
-<hr />
-
-<div class="bbox1">
-
-<p class="cun"><i>Marjorie Bowen’s Historical Novels</i></p>
-
-<p class="cb"><big><big>The William of Orange Trilogy:</big></big></p>
-
-<p class="cb"><span class="smcap">Dealing with the Life of William of Orange, afterwards William III of
-England</span></p>
-
-<p class="cb"><big>I Will Maintain<br />
-
-Defender of the Faith<br />
-
-God and the King</big></p>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>She has written an historical romance that is absolutely
-thrilling.&mdash;<i>Punch.</i></p>
-
-<p>Miss Bowen is one of the handful who count.</p>
-
-<p class="r">
-&mdash;<i>Illustrated London News.</i><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Vivid coloring and picturesque treatment are always features of
-Miss Bowen’s work.</p>
-
-<p class="r">
-&mdash;<i>Pall Mall Gazette.</i><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Miss Bowen has put an ardor of historical research into her
-work.... Of decided historical and dramatic interest.&mdash;<i>Continent.</i></p>
-
-<p>None of the usual charges against historical novels can be made
-against Marjorie Bowen’s.</p>
-
-<p class="r">
-&mdash;<i>New York Evening Post.</i><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>In the front rank of present-day historical romance
-writers.&mdash;<i>London Daily Mail.</i></p></div>
-
-<p class="c">Cloth, $1.75 per volume</p>
-
-<hr />
-<p class="cb">E. P. DUTTON AND COMPANY</p>
-
-<p class="cb">
-<span class="smcap">681 Fifth Avenue New York City</span><br />
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page_324" id="page_324"></a>{324}</span></p>
-
-<hr />
-<div class="bbox1">
-<p class="cun"><i>Marjorie Bowen’s New Historical Trilogy</i></p>
-
-<p class="cb"><big><big>Prince and Heretic</big></big></p>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>This fascinating story begins with William the Silent’s marriage to
-Anne of Saxony and ends with his riding into exile after his first
-armed clash with Philip of Spain. The author develops her novel
-with an art that is a potent blend of the historian’s careful
-attention to detail and the novelist’s skill in vivid character
-delineation.</p>
-
-<p>This book is doubly interesting at this time in that it brings home
-to the reader the fact that Belgium has been the battle ground of
-Europe on more than one occasion.</p></div>
-
-<p class="cb"><big><big>William, by the Grace of God</big></big></p>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>The William of this stirring historical romance is William, Prince
-of Orange, better known to history as “William the Silent,” who led
-the successful revolt of the Netherlands against the bloody tyranny
-of Alva and Philip of Spain. Miss Bowen, who has no living equal in
-the art of creating historical atmosphere, has drawn her hero with
-dignity and charm and made live again the heroes and statesmen who
-created, after years of suffering and struggle, the Dutch Republic.</p></div>
-
-<p class="c"><i>Third Novel of this Series to follow</i></p>
-
-<p class="c">Cloth, $1.75 net per volume</p>
-
-<hr />
-<p class="cb">E. P. DUTTON AND COMPANY</p>
-
-<p class="cb">
-<span class="smcap">681 Fifth Avenue New York City</span><br />
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page_325" id="page_325"></a>{325}</span></p>
-
-<hr />
-<div class="bbox1">
-
-<p class="cun"><i>Marjorie Bowen’s Historical Novels</i></p>
-
-<p class="cb"><big>The Quest of Glory</big></p>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>The scene is laid in France in the reign of Louis XV. The story,
-which opens with the retreat from Prague, deals with the adventures
-of the Marquis de Vauvenargues, the young officer of the “regiment
-du roi” who became one of the loftiest of French philosophers and a
-notable writer of a famous literary decade. The story shows how the
-young aristocrat, after the tumults of a brief, sad life, found
-glory and peace in a Parisian garret. Among the characters are
-Louis XV, Voltaire and the Duc de Richelieu.</p></div>
-
-<p class="cb"><big>The Governor of England</big></p>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>A romance in which is played the whole tragedy of Cromwell’s
-dealings with Parliament and King. It is written with dignity and
-conviction, and with the author’s characteristic power of grasping
-the essential details needed to supply life and color and
-atmosphere for the reader of the standard histories.</p></div>
-
-<p class="cb"><big>The Carnival of Florence</big></p>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>A tale of Italy in the XV century, in which the central figure is
-Savonarola. The story is full of the overflowing life and color of
-the period of the Medicis, and by reason of the author’s vivid
-descriptions reminds one of a piece of tapestry, crowded with
-figures in picturesque costumes, with the towers and palaces of the
-fair city lying in the distance.</p></div>
-
-<p class="cb"><big>The Third Estate</big></p>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>A spirited and vivid romance of the French Revolution, in which the
-hero is the wicked and fascinating Marquis de Sarcey. The story
-depicts the struggle between the nobility and the Third Estate, and
-the reader is carried through the stirring scenes of this
-interesting period, feeling, after he has finished the book, that
-he has actually lived in them.</p></div>
-
-<p class="c">Cloth, $1.75 net per volume</p>
-
-<hr />
-<p class="cb">E. P. DUTTON AND COMPANY</p>
-
-<p class="cb">
-<span class="smcap">681 Fifth Avenue New York City</span><br />
-</p>
-
-</div>
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page_326" id="page_326"></a>{326}</span></p>
-
-<hr />
-
-<div class="bbox1">
-
-<p class="cun"><i>Marjorie Bowen’s Remarkable Short Stories and Sketches of Historical
-Characters</i></p>
-
-<p class="cb"><big><big>Shadows of Yesterday</big></big></p>
-
-<p class="c"><i>Stories from an Old Catalogue</i></p>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>An old museum in Naples has suggested to Marjorie Bowen a group of
-short stories. Crucifix, scimitar, porridge bowl, a pitcher, a
-ring, a bodice&mdash;these varied objects typify the wealth of romantic
-incident in these tales of different countries and eras. Scottish
-Jacobite or Spanish Morisco, weak, wicked or loyal, the figures
-seem to step out in turn from “the shadows” into the light of real
-life. It might be possible to choose a favorite story among the
-group of twelve, but not to say which is the best, for the same
-indescribable glamour is in them all.</p></div>
-
-<p class="cb"><big><big>God’s Playthings</big></big></p>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>This series of wonderfully vivid flashes of the romance and
-characters of past days is a storehouse of stimulating imagination
-to any reader who has the slightest historical instinct. The author
-displays the bewildering contrast between the heights of human
-power and luxury and the depths of squalor and degradation into
-which Fortune’s favorites have often so suddenly fallen, and the
-brilliancy of her descriptions render her book a very remarkable
-piece of work.</p></div>
-
-<p class="c">Cloth, $1.75 per volume</p>
-
-<hr />
-<p class="cb">E. P. DUTTON AND COMPANY</p>
-
-<p class="cb">
-<span class="smcap">681 Fifth Avenue New York City</span><br />
-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page_327" id="page_327"></a>{327}</span></p>
-
-<hr />
-<div class="bbox1">
-<p class="cb"><big><big><big>El Supremo</big></big></big></p>
-
-<p class="c"><i>A Romance of the Great Dictator of Paraguay</i></p>
-
-<p class="c">By</p>
-
-<p class="c">EDWARD LUCAS WHITE</p>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>This romance of South America, scened in a picturesque and
-strenuous place and time, plunges the reader with its first lines
-into a fascinating life full of gorgeous coloring, quaint incident,
-plotting and love-making, and brings him into intimate acquaintance
-with one of the most puzzling, interesting and forceful of all
-historical figures.</p></div>
-
-<p class="c">PRESS COMMENTS:</p>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>“<span class="lftspc">‘</span>El Supremo’ is fiction upon the heroic scale and in something
-very like the grand manner.”&mdash;<i>Nation.</i></p>
-
-<p>“This book may fairly be described as extraordinary.”</p>
-
-<p>
-&mdash;<i>New Evening Post.</i><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>“The novel is one to read all day and all night until it is
-finished.”&mdash;<i>The Independent.</i></p>
-
-<p>“‘El Supremo’ is unquestionably a novel of great importance.”&mdash;<i>The
-Boston Transcript.</i></p>
-
-<p>“‘El Supremo’ is well worth the attention of even those people too
-busy to do much reading.”&mdash;<i>The Catholic World.</i></p>
-
-<p>“You meet in this book more gay and delightful people and
-incidentally more conspirators than you may ever have met in a book
-before.”&mdash;<i>Chicago Evening Post.</i></p>
-
-<p>“The picture of the life of ease and gracious hospitality among the
-old Spaniards is delightful.”&mdash;<i>New York Sun.</i></p></div>
-
-<p class="c">Cloth, $1.90 net</p>
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-<hr />
-<p class="cb">E. P. DUTTON AND COMPANY</p>
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-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page_328" id="page_328"></a>{328}</span></p>
-
-<hr />
-<div class="bbox1">
-<p class="cb"><big>The</big><br />
-
-<big><big>Royal Outlaw</big></big><br />
-
-BY<br />
-
-CHARLES B. HUDSON</p>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>We are so accustomed to relegate the Bible to the Sunday-school
-students and the clergy, that we often fail to realize how much of
-romance and adventure there is within its pages.</p>
-
-<p>Around the story of David when persecuted by King Saul, Captain
-Hudson has written one of the most stirring and romantic tales of
-military adventure and heroic escapade that has appeared in many
-years.</p>
-
-<p>Told through the mouth of one of David’s veteran men-at-arms, it is
-permeated with a jollity and a freakish humor that makes the people
-of those ancient and strenuous times our fellow-beings and friends.</p></div>
-
-<p class="c">Cloth, $1.50 net</p>
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-<hr />
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-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page_329" id="page_329"></a>{329}</span></p>
-
-<hr />
-<div class="bbox1">
-<p class="cb"><big><big>The<br />
-Highwayman</big></big></p>
-
-<p class="cb">BY</p>
-
-<p class="cb">H. C. BAILEY</p>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>A tale of the days of Good Queen Anne. Across the pages flit the
-Queen, the great Duke of Marlborough, and, almost the last of his
-ill-fated race, James Stuart the Old Pretender&mdash;all these serve but
-for a background against which is shown as gallant a romance of
-villainy, misunderstanding, and high-hearted love as ever made
-crowns and kingdoms seem of little worth.</p></div>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>“The author distributes dialogue and narrative in readable
-proportion, he understands the effective use of detail and has an
-uncommon facility in description, and he writes in an easy, assured
-style with a dash of wit that stamps his work at once as out of the
-ordinary.”</p>
-
-<p class="r">
-&mdash;<i>The Living Age.</i><br />
-</p></div>
-
-<p class="c">Cloth, $1.60 net</p>
-
-<hr />
-<p class="cb">E. P. DUTTON AND COMPANY</p>
-
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-</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="page_330" id="page_330"></a>{330}</span></p>
-
-<hr />
-
-<div class="bbox1">
-<p class="cb"><big><big>SHALLOWS</big></big></p>
-
-<p class="cb">BY</p>
-
-<p class="cb">FREDERICK WATSON</p>
-
-<div class="blockquot"><p>Mr. Watson has unearthed an interesting and unhackneyed episode of
-the later years of Prince Charles Stuart&mdash;the “Bonnie Prince
-Charlie” of song and story. It is woven into a romance unusually
-full of atmosphere. It has a sombre background due to the growing
-disillusionment of the Pretender’s followers. There is a nakedly
-truthful picture of the characters of the hunted plotters. But the
-shadow only throws into brighter contrast its story of love and
-courage. There may be some who will pick up the book out of
-curiosity to compare it with “Beside the Bonnie Briar Bush,” by Ian
-Maclaren, the author’s father, but they will finish it for its own
-sake for the interest of the story.</p></div>
-
-<p class="c">Cloth, $1.60 net</p>
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