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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Short Stories for English Courses
+by Various (Rosa M. R. Mikels ed.)
+
+Copyright laws are changing all over the world. Be sure to check the
+copyright laws for your country before downloading or redistributing
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+**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts**
+
+**eBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971**
+
+*****These eBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!*****
+
+
+Title: Short Stories for English Courses
+
+Author: Various (Rosa M. R. Mikels ed.)
+
+Release Date: April, 2004 [EBook #5403]
+[Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule]
+[This file was first posted on July 7, 2002]
+[Date last updated: August 15, 2005]
+
+Edition: 10
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SHORT STORIES ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Robert Rowe, Charles Franks
+and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team
+
+
+
+
+
+SHORT STORIES
+FOR
+ENGLISH COURSES
+
+
+EDITED
+WITH INTRODUCTION AND NOTES
+
+
+BY
+ROSA M. R. MIKELS
+
+SHORTRIDGE HIGH SCHOOL, INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
+
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+PREFACE
+INTRODUCTION
+REQUIREMENTS OF THE SHORT STORY
+HOW THIS BOOK MAY BE USED
+THE FIRST CHRISTMAS-TREE Henry van Dyke
+A FRENCH TAR-BABY Joel Chandler Harris
+SONNY'S CHRISTENIN' Ruth McEnery Stuart
+CHRISTMAS NIGHT WITH SATAN John Fox, Jr.
+A NEST-EGG James Whitcomb Riley
+WEE WILLIE WINKIE Rudyard Kipling
+THE GOLD BUG Edgar Allan Poe
+THE RANSOM OF RED CHIEF O. Henry
+THE FRESHMAN FULL-BACK Ralph D. Paine
+GALLEGHER Richard Harding Davis
+THE JUMPING FROG Mark Twain
+THE LADY OR THE TIGER? Frank R. Stockton
+THE OUTCASTS OF POKER FLAT Francis Bret Harte
+THE REVOLT OF MOTHER Mary E. Wilkins Freeman
+MARSE CHAN Thomas Nelson Page
+"POSSON JONE'" George W. Cable
+OUR AROMATIC UNCLE Henry Cuyler Bunner
+QUALITY John Galsworthy
+THE TRIUMPH OF NIGHT Edith Wharton
+A MESSENGER Mary Raymond Shipman Andrews
+MARKHEIM Robert Louis Stevenson.
+
+
+
+
+PREFACE
+
+Why must we confine the reading of our children to the older
+literary classics? This is the question asked by an ever-
+increasing number of thoughtful teachers. They have no wish to
+displace or to discredit the classics. On the contrary, they love
+and revere them. But they do wish to give their pupils something
+additional, something that pulses with present life, that is
+characteristic of to-day. The children, too, wonder that, with the
+great literary outpouring going on about them, they must always
+fill their cups from the cisterns of the past.
+
+The short story is especially adapted to supplement our high-
+school reading. It is of a piece with our varied, hurried,
+efficient American life, wherein figure the business man's lunch,
+the dictagraph, the telegraph, the telephone, the automobile, and
+the railway "limited." It has achieved high art, yet conforms to
+the modern demand that our literature--since it must be read with
+despatch, if read at all--be compact and compelling. Moreover, the
+short story is with us in almost overwhelming numbers, and is
+probably here to stay. Indeed, our boys and girls are somewhat
+appalled at the quantity of material from which they must select
+their reading, and welcome any instruction that enables them to
+know the good from the bad. It is certain, therefore, that,
+whatever else they may throw into the educational discard when
+they leave the high school, they will keep and use anything they
+may have learned about this form of literature which has become so
+powerful a factor in our daily life.
+
+This book does not attempt to select the greatest stories of the
+time. What tribunal would dare make such a choice? Nor does it
+attempt to trace the evolution of the short story or to point out
+natural types and differences. These topics are better suited to
+college classes. Its object is threefold: to supply interesting
+reading belonging to the student's own time, to help him to see
+that there is no divorce between classic and modern literature,
+and, by offering him material structurally good and typical of the
+qualities represented, to assist him in discriminating between the
+artistic and the inartistic. The stories have been carefully
+selected, because in the period of adolescence "nothing read fails
+to leave its mark"; [Footnote: G Stanley Hall, Adolescence, vol.
+II.] they have also been carefully arranged with a view to the
+needs of the adolescent boy and girl. Stories of the type loved by
+primitive man, and therefore easily approached and understood,
+have been placed first. Those which appealed in periods of higher
+development follow, roughly in the order of their increasing
+difficulty. It is hoped, moreover, that this arrangement will help
+the student to understand and appreciate the development of the
+story. He begins with the simple tale of adventure and the simple
+story of character. As he advances he sees the story develop in
+plot, in character analysis, and in setting, until he ends with
+the psychological study of Markheim, remarkable for its complexity
+of motives and its great spiritual problem. Both the selection and
+the arrangement have been made with this further purpose in view--
+"to keep the heart warm, reinforcing all its good motives,
+preforming choices, universalizing sympathies." [Footnote: Ibid.]
+
+It is a pleasure to acknowledge, in this connection, the
+suggestions and the criticism of Mr. William N. Otto, Head of the
+Department of English in Shortridge High School, Indianapolis; and
+the courtesies of the publishers who have permitted the use of
+their material.
+
+
+
+
+INTRODUCTION
+
+I
+
+REQUIREMENTS OF THE SHORT STORY
+
+
+Critics have agreed that the short story must conform to certain
+conditions. First of all, the writer must strive to make one and
+only one impression. His time is too limited, his space is too
+confined, his risk of dividing the attention of the reader is too
+great, to admit of more than this one impression. He therefore
+selects some moment of action or some phase of character or some
+particular scene, and focuses attention upon that. Life not
+infrequently gives such brief, clear-cut impressions. At the
+railway station we see two young people hurry to a train as if
+fearful of being detained, and we get the impression of romantic
+adventure. We pass on the street corner two men talking, and from
+a chance sentence or two we form a strong impression of the
+character of one or both. Sometimes we travel through a scene so
+desolate and depressing or so lovely and uplifting that the effect
+is never forgotten. Such glimpses of life and scene are as vivid
+as the vignettes revealed by the search-light, when its arm slowly
+explores a mountain-side or the shore of a lake and brings objects
+for a brief moment into high light. To secure this single strong
+impression, the writer must decide which of the three essentials--
+plot, character, or setting--is to have first place.
+
+As action appeals strongly to most people, and very adequately
+reveals character, the short-story writer may decide to make plot
+pre-eminent. He accordingly chooses his incidents carefully. Any
+that do not really aid in developing the story must be cast aside,
+no matter how interesting or attractive they may be in themselves.
+This does not mean that an incident which is detached from the
+train of events may not be used. But such an incident must have
+proper relations provided for it. Thus the writer may wish to use
+incidents that belong to two separate stories, because he knows
+that by relating them he can produce a single effect. Shakespeare
+does this in Macbeth. Finding in the lives of the historic Macbeth
+and the historic King Duff incidents that he wished to use, he
+combined them. But he saw to it that they had the right relation,
+that they fitted into the chain of cause and effect. The reader
+will insist, as the writer knows, that the story be logical, that
+incident 1 shall be the cause of incident 2, incident 2 of
+incident 3, and so on to the end. The triangle used by Freytag to
+illustrate the plot of a play may make this clear.
+
+AC is the line of rising action along which the story climbs,
+incident by incident, to the point C; C is the turning point, the
+crisis, or the climax; CB is the line of falling action along
+which the story descends incident by incident to its logical
+resolution. Nothing may be left to luck or chance. In life the
+element of chance does sometimes seem to figure, but in the story
+it has no place. If the ending is not the logical outcome of
+events, the reader feels cheated. He does not want the situation
+to be too obvious, for he likes the thrill of suspense. But he
+wants the hints and foreshadowings to be sincere, so that he may
+safely draw his conclusions from them. This does not condemn,
+however, the "surprise" ending, so admirably used by O. Henry. The
+reader, in this case, admits that the writer has "played fair"
+throughout, and that the ending which has so surprised and tickled
+his fancy is as logical as that he had forecast.
+
+To aid in securing the element of suspense, the author often makes
+use of what Carl H. Grabo, in his The Art of the Short Story,
+calls the "negative" or "hostile" incident. Incidents, as he
+points out, are of two kinds--positive and negative. The first
+openly help to untangle the situation; the second seem to delay
+the straightening out of the threads or even to make the tangle
+worse. He illustrates this by the story of Cinderella. The
+appearance of the fairy and her use of the magic wand are
+positive, or openly helpful incidents, in rescuing Cinderella from
+her lonely and neglected state. But her forgetfulness of the hour
+and her loss of the glass slipper are negative or hostile
+incidents. Nevertheless, we see how these are really blessings in
+disguise, since they cause the prince to seek and woo her.
+
+The novelist may introduce many characters, because he has time
+and space to care for them. Not so the short-story writer: he must
+employ only one main character and a few supporting characters.
+However, when the plot is the main thing, the characters need not
+be remarkable in any way. Indeed, as Brander Matthews has said,
+the heroine may be "a woman," the hero "a man," not any woman or
+any man in particular. Thus, in The Lady or the Tiger? the author
+leaves the princess without definite traits of character, because
+his problem is not "what this particular woman would do, but what
+A woman would do." Sometimes, after reading a story of thrilling
+plot, we find that we do not readily recall the appearance or the
+names of the characters; we recall only what happened to them.
+This is true of the women of James Fenimore Cooper's stories. They
+have no substantiality, but move like veiled figures through the
+most exciting adventures.
+
+Setting may or may not be an important factor in the story of
+incident. What is meant by setting? It is an inclusive term. Time,
+place, local conditions, and sometimes descriptions of nature and
+of people are parts of it. When these are well cared for, we get
+an effect called "atmosphere." We know the effect the atmosphere
+has upon objects. Any one who has observed distant mountains knows
+that, while they remain practically unchanged, they never look the
+same on two successive days. Sometimes they stand out hard and
+clear, sometimes they are soft and alluring, sometimes they look
+unreal and almost melt into the sky behind them. So the atmosphere
+of a story may envelop people and events and produce a subtle
+effect upon the reader. Sometimes the plot material is such as to
+require little setting. The incidents might have happened
+anywhere. We hardly notice the absence of setting in our hurry to
+see what happens. This is true of many of the stories we enjoyed
+when we were children. For instance, in The Three Bears the
+incidents took place, of course, in the woods, but our imagination
+really supplied the setting. Most stories, however, whatever their
+character, use setting as carefully and as effectively as
+possible. Time and place are often given with exactness. Thus Bret
+Harte says: "As Mr. John Oakhurst, gambler, stepped into the main
+street of Poker Flat on the morning of the twenty-third of
+November, 1850, he was conscious of a change in its moral
+atmosphere since the preceding night." This definite mention of
+time and place gives an air of reality of the story. As to
+descriptions, the writer sifts them in, for he knows that few will
+bother to read whole paragraphs of description. He often uses
+local color, by which we mean the employment of epithets, phrases,
+and other expressions that impart a "feeling" for the place. This
+use of local color must not be confused with that intended to
+produce what is called an "impressionistic" effect. In the latter
+case the writer subordinates everything to this effect of scene.
+This use of local color is discussed elsewhere.
+
+Perhaps the writer wishes to make character the dominant element.
+Then he subordinates plot and setting to this purpose and makes
+them contribute to it. In selecting the character he wishes to
+reveal he has wide choice. "Human nature is the same, wherever you
+find it," we are fond of saying. So he may choose a character that
+is quite common, some one he knows; and, having made much of some
+one trait and ignored or subordinated others, bring him before us
+at some moment of decision or in some strange, perhaps hostile,
+environment. Or the author may take some character quite out of
+the ordinary: the village miser, the recluse, or a person with a
+peculiar mental or moral twist. But, whatever his choice, it is
+not enough that the character be actually drawn from real life.
+Indeed, such fidelity to what literally exists may be a hinderance
+to the writer. The original character may have done strange things
+and suffered strange things that cannot be accounted for. But, in
+the story, inconsistencies must be removed, and the conduct of the
+characters must be logical. Life seems inconsistent to all of us
+at times, but it is probably less so than it seems. People puzzle
+us by their apparent inconsistencies, when to themselves their
+actions seem perfectly logical. But, as Mr. Grabo points out, "In
+life we expect inconsistencies; in a story we depend upon their
+elimination." The law of cause and effect, which we found so
+indispensable in the story of plot, we find of equal importance in
+the story of character. There must be no sudden and unaccountable
+changes in the behavior or sentiments of the people in the story.
+On the contrary, there must be reason in all they say and do.
+
+Another demand of the character story is that the characters be
+lifelike. In the plot story, or in the impressionistic story, we
+may accept the flat figures on the canvas; our interest is
+elsewhere. But in the character story we must have real people
+whose motives and conduct we discuss pro and con with as much
+interest as if we knew them in the flesh. A character of this
+convincing type is Hamlet. About him controversy has always raged.
+It is impossible to think of him as other than a real man.
+Whenever the writer finds that the characters in his story have
+caused the reader to wax eloquent over their conduct, he may rest
+easy: he has made his people lifelike.
+
+Setting in the character story is important, for it is in this
+that the chief actor moves and has his being. His environment is
+continually causing him to speak and act. The incidents selected,
+even though some of them may seem trivial in themselves, must
+reveal depth after depth in his soul. Whatever the means by which
+the author reveals the character--whether by setting, conduct,
+analysis, dialogue, or soliloquy--his task is a hard one. In
+Markheim we have practically all of these used, with the result
+that the character is unmistakable and convincing.
+
+Stories of scenes are neither so numerous nor so easy to produce
+successfully as those of plot and character. But sometimes a place
+so profoundly impresses a writer that its demands may not be
+disregarded. Robert Louis Stevenson strongly felt the influence of
+certain places. "Certain dank gardens cry aloud for murder;
+certain old houses demand to be haunted; certain coasts are set
+apart for shipwreck. Other spots seem to abide their destiny,
+suggestive and impenetrable." Perhaps all of us have seen some
+place of which we have exclaimed: "It is like a story!" When,
+then, scene is to furnish the dominant interest, plot and
+character become relatively insignificant and shadowy. "The
+pressure of the atmosphere," says Brander Matthews, holds our
+attention. The Fall of the House of Usher, by Edgar Allan Poe, is
+a story of this kind. It is the scene that affects us with dread
+and horror; we have no peace until we see the house swallowed up
+by the tarn, and have fled out of sight of the tarn itself. The
+plot is extremely slight, and the Lady Madeline and her unhappy
+brother hardly more than shadows.
+
+It must not be supposed from the foregoing explanation that the
+three essentials of the short story are ever really divorced. They
+are happily blended in many of our finest stories. Nevertheless,
+analysis of any one of these will show that in the mind of the
+writer one purpose was pre-eminent. On this point Robert Louis
+Stevenson thus speaks: "There are, so far as I know, three ways
+and three only of writing a story. You may take a plot and fit
+characters to it, or you may take a character and choose incidents
+and situations to develop it, or, lastly, you may take a certain
+atmosphere and get actions and persons to express and realize it."
+When to this clear conception of his limitations and privileges
+the author adds an imagination that clearly visualizes events and
+the "verbal magic" by which good style is secured, he produces the
+short story that is a masterpiece.
+
+
+
+
+HOW THIS BOOK MAY BE USED
+
+This book may be used in four ways. First, it may serve as an
+appetizer. Even the casual reading of good literature has a
+tendency to create a demand for more. Second, it may be made the
+basis for discussion and comparison. By using these stories, the
+works of recognized authors, as standards, the student may
+determine the value of such stories as come into his home. Third,
+these selections may be studied in a regular short-story course,
+such as many high schools have, to illustrate the requirements and
+the types of this form of narration. The chapter on "The
+Requirements of the Short Story" will be found useful both in this
+connection and in the comparative study of stories. Fourth, the
+student will better appreciate and understand the short story if
+he attempts to tell or to write one. This does not mean that we
+intend to train him for the literary market. Our object is
+entirely different. No form of literature brings more real joy to
+the child than the story. Not only does he like to hear stories;
+he likes to tell them. And where the short-story course is rightly
+used, he likes to write them. He finds that the pleasure of
+exercising creative power more than offsets the drudgery
+inevitable in composition. A plan that has been satisfactorily
+carried out in the classroom is here briefly outlined.
+
+The teacher reads with the class a story in which plot furnishes
+the main interest. This type is chosen because it is more easily
+analyzed by beginners. The class discusses this, applying the
+tests of the short story given elsewhere in this book. Then a
+number of short stories of different types are read and compared.
+Next, each member of the class selects from some recent book or
+magazine a short story he enjoys. This he outlines and reports to
+the class. If this report is not satisfactory, the class insists
+that either the author or the reporter be exonerated. The story is
+accordingly read to the class, or is read and reported on by
+another member. The class is then usually able to decide whether
+the story is faulty or the first report inadequate.
+
+Next the class gives orally incidents that might or might not be
+expanded into short stories. The students soon discover that some
+of these require the lengthy treatment of a novel, that others are
+good as simple incidents but nothing more, and that still others
+might develop into satisfactory short stories. The class is now
+asked to develop original plots. Since plots cannot be produced on
+demand, but require time for the mind to act subconsciously, the
+class practises, during the "period of incubation," the writing of
+dialogue. For these the teacher suggests a list of topics,
+although any student is free to substitute one of his own. Among
+the topics that have been used are: "Johnny goes with his mother
+to church for the first time," "Mrs. Hennessy is annoyed by the
+chickens of Mrs. Jones," "Albert applies for a summer job."
+Sometimes the teacher relates an incident, and has the class
+reproduce it in dialogue. By comparing their work with dialogue by
+recognized writers the youthful authors soon learn how to
+punctuate and paragraph conversation, and where to place necessary
+comment and explanation. They also discover that dialogue must
+either reveal character or advance the story; and that it must be
+in keeping with the theme and maintain the tone used at the
+beginning. A commonplace dialogue must not suddenly become
+romantic in tone, and dialect must not lapse into ordinary
+English.
+
+
+
+
+INTRODUCTION
+
+The original plots the class offers later may have been suggested
+in many ways. Newspaper accounts, court reports, historical
+incidents, family traditions--all may contribute. Sometimes the
+student proudly declares of his plot, "I made it out of my own
+head." These plots are arranged in outline form to show how
+incident 1 developed incident 2, that incident 3, and so on to the
+conclusion. The class points out the weak places in these plots
+and offers helpful suggestions. This co-operation often produces
+surprisingly good results. A solution that the troubled originator
+of the plot never thought of may come almost as an inspiration
+from the class. Criticism throughout is largely constructive.
+After the student has developed several plots in outline, he
+usually finds among them one that he wishes to use for his story.
+This is worked out in some detail, submitted to the class, and
+later in a revised form to the teacher. The story when complete is
+corrected and sometimes rewritten.
+
+Most of the class prefer to write stories of plot, but some insist
+upon trying stories of character or of setting. These pupils are
+shown the difficulties in their way, but are allowed to try their
+hand if they insist. Sometimes the results are good; more often
+the writer, after an honest effort, admits that he cannot handle
+his subject well and substitutes a story of plot.
+
+In any case the final draft is sure to leave much to be desired;
+but even so, the gain has been great. The pupil writer has
+constantly been measuring his work by standards of recognized
+excellence in form and in creative power; as a result he has
+learned to appreciate the short story from the art side. Moreover,
+he has had a large freedom in his work that has relieved it of
+drudgery. And, best of all, he has been doing original work with
+plastic material; and to work with plastic material is always a source
+of joy, whether it be the mud that the child makes into pies, the clay
+that the artist moulds into forms of beauty, or the facts of life that the
+creative imagination of the writer shapes into literature.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+THE FIRST CHRISTMAS TREE
+
+A STORY OF THE FOREST
+
+BY HENRY VAN DYKE
+
+This story is placed first because it is of the type that first
+delighted man. It is the story of high adventure, of a struggle
+with the forces of nature, barbarous men, and heathen gods. The
+hero is "a hunter of demons, a subduer of the wilderness, a
+woodman of the faith." He seeks hardships and conquers them. The
+setting is the illumitable forest in the remote past. The forest,
+like the sea, makes an irresistible appeal to the imagination.
+Either may be the scene of the marvellous and the thrilling. Quite
+unlike the earliest tales, this story is enriched with description
+and exposition; nevertheless, it has their simplicity and dignity.
+It reminds us of certain of the great Biblical narratives, such as
+the contest between Elijah and the prophets of Baal and the
+victory of Daniel over the jealous presidents and princes of
+Darius. In "The First Christmas Tree," as in many others of these
+stories, a third person is the narrator. But the hero may tell his
+own adventures. "I did this. I did that. Thus I felt at the
+conclusion." Instances are Defoe's "Robinson Crusoe" and
+Stevenson's "Kidnapped." But whether in the first or third person,
+the story holds us by the magic of adventure.
+
+
+
+
+THE FIRST CHRISTMAS TREE
+
+[Footnote: From "The First Christmas Tree," by Henry Van Dyke.
+Copyright, 1897, by Charles Scribner's Sons.]
+
+
+I
+
+THE CALL OF THE WOODSMAN
+
+
+The day before Christmas, in the year of our Lord 722.
+
+Broad snow-meadows glistening white along the banks of the river
+Moselle; pallid hill-sides blooming with mystic roses where the
+glow of the setting sun still lingered upon them; an arch of
+clearest, faintest azure bending overhead; in the centre of the
+aerial landscape the massive walls of the cloister of Pfalzel,
+gray to the east, purple to the west; silence over all,--a gentle,
+eager, conscious stillness, diffused through the air like perfume,
+as if earth and sky were hushing themselves to hear the voice of
+the river faintly murmuring down the valley.
+
+In the cloister, too, there was silence at the sunset hour. All
+day long there had been a strange and joyful stir among the nuns.
+A breeze of curiosity and excitement had swept along the corridors
+and through every quiet cell.
+
+The elder sisters,--the provost, the deaconess, the stewardess,
+the portress with her huge bunch of keys jingling at her girdle,--
+had been hurrying to and fro, busied with household cares. In the
+huge kitchen there was a bustle of hospitable preparation. The
+little bandy-legged dogs that kept the spits turning before the
+fires had been trotting steadily for many an hour, until their
+tongues hung out for want of breath. The big black pots swinging
+from the cranes had bubbled and gurgled and shaken and sent out
+puffs of appetizing steam.
+
+St. Martha was in her element. It was a field-day for her virtues.
+
+The younger sisters, the pupils of the convent, had forsaken their
+Latin books and their embroidery-frames, their manuscripts and
+their miniatures, and fluttered through the halls in little flocks
+like merry snow-birds, all in black and white, chattering and
+whispering together. This was no day for tedious task-work, no day
+for grammar or arithmetic, no day for picking out illuminated
+letters in red and gold on stiff parchment, or patiently chasing
+intricate patterns over thick cloth with the slow needle. It was a
+holiday. A famous visitor had come to the convent.
+
+It was Winfried of England, whose name in the Roman tongue was
+Boniface, and whom men called the Apostle of Germany. A great
+preacher; a wonderful scholar; he had written a Latin grammar
+himself,--think of it,--and he could hardly sleep without a book
+under his pillow; but, more than all, a great and daring
+traveller, a venturesome pilgrim, a high-priest of romance.
+
+He had left his home and his fair estate in Wessex; he would not
+stay in the rich monastery of Nutescelle, even though they had
+chosen him as the abbot; he had refused a bishopric at the court
+of King Karl. Nothing would content him but to go out into the
+wild woods and preach to the heathen.
+
+Up and down through the forests of Hesse and Thuringia, and along
+the borders of Saxony, he had wandered for years, with a handful
+of companions, sleeping under the trees, crossing mountains and
+marshes, now here, now there, never satisfied with ease and
+comfort, always in love with hardship and danger.
+
+What a man he was! Fair and slight, but straight as a spear and
+strong as an oaken staff. His face was still young; the smooth
+skin was bronzed by wind and sun. His gray eyes, clear and kind,
+flashed like fire when he spoke of his adventures, and of the evil
+deeds of the false priests with whom he contended.
+
+What tales he had told that day! Not of miracles wrought by sacred
+relics; not of courts and councils and splendid cathedrals; though
+he knew much of these things, and had been at Rome and received
+the Pope's blessing. But to-day he had spoken of long journeyings
+by sea and land; of perils by fire and flood; of wolves and bears
+and fierce snowstorms and black nights in the lonely forest; of
+dark altars of heathen gods, and weird, bloody sacrifices, and
+narrow escapes from murderous bands of wandering savages.
+
+The little novices had gathered around him, and their faces had
+grown pale and their eyes bright as they listened with parted
+lips, entranced in admiration, twining their arms about one
+another's shoulders and holding closely together, half in fear,
+half in delight. The older nuns had turned from their tasks and
+paused, in passing by, to hear the pilgrim's story. Too well they
+knew the truth of what he spoke. Many a one among them had seen
+the smoke rising from the ruins of her father's roof. Many a one
+had a brother far away in the wild country to whom her heart went
+out night and day, wondering if he were still among the living.
+
+But now the excitements of that wonderful day were over; the hour
+of the evening meal had come; the inmates of the cloister were
+assembled in the refectory.
+
+On the dais sat the stately Abbess Addula, daughter of King
+Dagobert, looking a princess indeed, in her violet tunic, with the
+hood and cuffs of her long white robe trimmed with fur, and a
+snowy veil resting like a crown on her snowy hair. At her right
+hand was the honored guest, and at her left hand her grandson, the
+young Prince Gregor, a big, manly boy, just returned from the high
+school.
+
+The long, shadowy hall, with its dark-brown rafters and beams; the
+double rows of nuns, with their pure veils and fair faces; the
+ruddy glow of the slanting sunbeams striking upwards through the
+tops of the windows and painting a pink glow high up on the
+walls,--it was all as beautiful as a picture, and as silent. For
+this was the rule of the cloister, that at the table all should
+sit in stillness for a little while, and then one should read
+aloud, while the rest listened.
+
+"It is the turn of my grandson to read to-day," said the abbess to
+Winfried; "we shall see how much he has learned in the school.
+Read, Gregor; the place in the book is marked."
+
+The tall lad rose from his seat and turned the pages of the
+manuscript. It was a copy of Jerome's version of the Scriptures in
+Latin, and the marked place was in the letter of St. Paul to the
+Ephesians,--the passage where he describes the preparation of the
+Christian as the arming of a warrior for glorious battle. The
+young voice rang out clearly, rolling the sonorous words, without
+slip or stumbling, to the end of the chapter.
+
+Winfried listened smiling. "My son," said he, as the reader
+paused, "that was bravely read. Understandest thou what thou
+readest?"
+
+"Surely, father," answered the boy; "it was taught me by the
+masters at Treves; and we have read this epistle clear through,
+from beginning to end, so that I almost know it by heart." then he
+began again to repeat the passage, turning away from the page as
+if to show his skill.
+
+But Winfried stopped him with a friendly lifting of the hand.
+
+"Not so, my son; that was not my meaning. When we pray, we speak
+to God; when we read, it is God who speaks to us. I ask whether
+thou hast heard what He has said to thee, in thine own words, in
+the common speech. Come, give us again the message of the warrior
+and his armor and his battle, in the mother-tongue, so that all
+can understand it."
+
+The boy hesitated, blushed, stammered; then he came around to
+Winfried's seat, bringing the book. "Take the book, my father," he
+cried, "and read it for me. I cannot see the meaning plain, though
+I love the sound of the words. Religion I know, and the doctrines
+of our faith, and the life of priests and nuns in the cloister,
+for which my grandmother designs me, though it likes me little.
+And fighting I know, and the life of warriors and heroes, for I
+have read of it in Virgil and the ancients, and heard a bit from
+the soldiers at Treves; and I would fain taste more of it, for it
+likes me much. But how the two lives fit together, or what need
+there is of armor for a clerk in holy orders, I can never see.
+Tell me the meaning, for if there is a man in all the world that
+knows it, I am sure it is none other than thou."
+
+So Winfried took the book and closed it, clasping the boy's hand
+with his own.
+
+"Let us first dismiss the others to their vespers," said he, "lest
+they should be weary."
+
+A sign from the abbess; a chanted benediction; a murmuring of
+sweet voices and a soft rustling of many feet over the rushes on
+the floor; the gentle tide of noise flowed out through the doors
+and ebbed away down the corridors; the three at the head of the
+table were left alone in the darkening room.
+
+Then Winfried began to translate the parable of the soldier into
+the realities of life.
+
+At every turn he knew how to flash a new light into the picture
+out of his own experience. He spoke of the combat with self, and
+of the wrestling with dark spirits in solitude. He spoke of the
+demons that men had worshipped for centuries in the wilderness,
+and whose malice they invoked against the stranger who ventured
+into the gloomy forest. Gods, they called them, and told strange
+tales of their dwelling among the impenetrable branches of the
+oldest trees and in the caverns of the shaggy hills; of their
+riding on the wind-horses and hurling spears of lightning against
+their foes. Gods they were not, but foul spirits of the air,
+rulers of the darkness. Was there not glory and honor in fighting
+with them, in daring their anger under the shield of faith, in
+putting them to flight with the sword of truth? What better
+adventure could a brave man ask than to go forth against them, and
+wrestle with them, and conquer them?
+
+"Look you, my friends," said Winfried, "how sweet and peaceful is
+this convent to-night, on the eve of the nativity of the Prince of
+Peace! It is a garden full of flowers in the heart of winter; a
+nest among the branches of a great tree shaken by the winds; a
+still haven on the edge of a tempestuous sea. And this is what
+religion means for those who are chosen and called to quietude and
+prayer and meditation.
+
+"But out yonder in the wide forest, who knows what storms are
+raving to-night in the hearts of men, though all the woods are
+still? who knows what haunts of wrath and cruelty and fear are
+closed to-night against the advent of the Prince of Peace? And
+shall I tell you what religion means to those who are called and
+chosen to dare and to fight, and to conquer the world for Christ?
+It means to launch out into the deep. It means to go against the
+strongholds of the adversary. It means to struggle to win an
+entrance for their Master everywhere. What helmet is strong enough
+for this strife save the helmet of salvation? What breastplate can
+guard a man against these fiery darts but the breastplate of
+righteousness? What shoes can stand the wear of these journeys but
+the preparation of the gospel of peace?"
+
+"Shoes?" he cried again, and laughed as if a sudden thought had
+struck him. He thrust out his foot, covered with a heavy cowhide
+boot, laced high about his leg with thongs of skin.
+
+"See here,--how a fighting man of the cross is shod! I have seen
+the boots of the Bishop of Tours,--white kid, broidered with silk;
+a day in the bogs would tear them to shreds. I have seen the
+sandals that the monks use on the highroads,--yes, and worn them;
+ten pair of them have I worn out and thrown away in a single
+journey. Now I shoe my feet with the toughest hides, hard as iron;
+no rock can cut them, no branches can tear them. Yet more than one
+pair of these have I outworn, and many more shall I outwear ere my
+journeys are ended. And I think, if God is gracious to me, that I
+shall die wearing them. Better so than in a soft bed with silken
+coverings. The boots of a warrior, a hunter, a woodsman,--these
+are my preparation of the gospel of peace."
+
+"Come, Gregor," he said, laying his brown hand on the youth's
+shoulder, "come, wear the forester's boots with me. This is the
+life to which we are called. Be strong in the Lord, a hunter of
+the demons, a subduer of the wilderness, a woodsman of the faith.
+Come!"
+
+The boy's eyes sparkled. He turned to his grandmother. She shook
+her head vigorously.
+
+"Nay, father," she said, "draw not the lad away from my side with
+these wild words. I need him to help me with my labors, to cheer
+my old age."
+
+"Do you need him more than the Master does?" asked Winfried; "and
+will you take the wood that is fit for a bow to make a distaff?"
+
+"But I fear for the child. Thy life is too hard for him. He will
+perish with hunger in the woods."
+
+"Once," said Winfried, smiling, "we were camped by the bank of the
+river Ohru. The table was spread for the morning meal, but my
+comrades cried that it was empty; the provisions were exhausted;
+we must go without breakfast, and perhaps starve before we could
+escape from the wilderness. While they complained, a fish-hawk
+flew up from the river with flapping wings, and let fall a great
+pike in the midst of the camp. There was food enough and to spare.
+Never have I seen the righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging
+bread."
+
+"But the fierce pagans of the forest," cried the abbess,--"they
+may pierce the boy with their arrows, or dash out his brains with
+their axes. He is but a child, too young for the dangers of
+strife."
+
+"A child in years," replied Winfried, "but a man in spirit. And if
+the hero must fall early in the battle, he wears the brighter
+crown, not a leaf withered, not a flower fallen."
+
+The aged princess trembled a little. She drew Gregor close to her
+side, and laid her hand gently on his brown hair.
+
+"I am not sure that he wants to leave me yet. Besides, there is no
+horse in the stable to give him, now, and he cannot go as befits
+the grandson of a king."
+
+Gregor looked straight into her eyes.
+
+"Grandmother," said he, "dear grandmother, if thou wilt not give
+me a horse to ride with this man of God, I will go with him
+afoot."
+
+
+
+
+II
+
+THE TRAIL THROUGH THE FOREST
+
+
+Two years had passed, to a day, almost to an hour, since that
+Christmas eve in the cloister of Pfalzel. A little company of
+pilgrims, less than a score of men, were creeping slowly northward
+through the wide forest that rolled over the hills of central
+Germany.
+
+At the head of the band marched Winfried, clad in a tunic of fur,
+with his long black robe girt high about his waist, so that it
+might not hinder his stride. His hunter's boots were crusted with
+snow. Drops of ice sparkled like jewels along the thongs that
+bound his legs. There was no other ornament to his dress except
+the bishop's cross hanging on his breast, and the broad silver
+clasp that fastened his cloak about his neck. He carried a strong,
+tall staff in his hand, fashioned at the top into the form of a
+cross.
+
+Close beside him, keeping step like a familiar comrade, was the
+young Prince Gregor. Long marches through the wilderness had
+stretched his limbs and broadened his back, and made a man of him
+in stature as well as in spirit. His jacket and cap were of wolf-
+skin, and on his shoulder he carried an axe, with broad, shining
+blade. He was a mighty woodsman now, and could make a spray of
+chips fly around him as he hewed his way through the trunk of
+spruce-tree.
+
+Behind these leaders followed a pair of teamsters, guiding a rude
+sledge, loaded with food and the equipage of the camp, and drawn
+by two big, shaggy horses, blowing thick clouds of steam from
+their frosty nostrils. Tiny icicles hung from the hairs on their
+lips. Their flanks were smoking. They sank above the fetlocks at
+every step in the soft snow.
+
+Last of all came the rear guard, armed with bows and javelins. It
+was no child's play, in those days, to cross Europe afoot.
+
+The weird woodland, sombre and illimitable, covered hill and vale,
+tableland and mountain-peak. There were wide moors where the
+wolves hunted in packs as if the devil drove them, and tangled
+thickets where the lynx and the boar made their lairs. Fierce
+bears lurked among the rocky passes, and had not yet learned to
+fear the face of man. The gloomy recesses of the forest gave
+shelter to inhabitants who were still more cruel and dangerous
+than beasts of prey,--outlaws and sturdy robbers and mad were-
+wolves and bands of wandering pillagers.
+
+The pilgrim who would pass from the mouth of the Tiber to the
+mouth of the Rhine must travel with a little army of retainers, or
+else trust in God and keep his arrows loose in the quiver.
+
+The travellers were surrounded by an ocean of trees, so vast, so
+full of endless billows, that it seemed to be pressing on every
+side to overwhelm them. Gnarled oaks, with branches twisted and
+knotted as if in rage, rose in groves like tidal waves. Smooth
+forests of beech-trees, round and gray, swept over the knolls and
+slopes of land in a mighty ground-swell. But most of all, the
+multitude of pines and firs, innumerable and monotonous, with
+straight, stark trunks, and branches woven together in an unbroken
+flood of darkest green, crowded through the valleys and over the
+hills, rising on the highest ridges into ragged crests, like the
+foaming edge of breakers.
+
+Through this sea of shadows ran a narrow stream of shining
+whiteness,--an ancient Roman road, covered with snow. It was as if
+some great ship had ploughed through the green ocean long ago, and
+left behind it a thick, smooth wake of foam. Along this open track
+the travellers held their way,--heavily, for the drifts were deep;
+warily, for the hard winter had driven many packs of wolves down
+from the moors.
+
+The steps of the pilgrims were noiseless; but the sledges creaked
+over the dry snow, and the panting of the horses throbbed through
+the still, cold air. The pale-blue shadows on the western side of
+the road grew longer. The sun, declining through its shallow arch,
+dropped behind the tree-tops. Darkness followed swiftly, as if it
+had been a bird of prey waiting for this sign to swoop down upon
+the world.
+
+"Father," said Gregor to the leader, "surely this day's march is
+done. It is time to rest, and eat, and sleep. If we press onward
+now, we cannot see our steps; and will not that be against the
+word of the psalmist David, who bids us not to put confidence in
+the legs of a man?"
+
+Winfried laughed. "Nay, my son Gregor," said he, "thou hast
+tripped, even now, upon thy text. For David said only, 'I take no
+pleasure in the legs of a man.' And so say I, for I am not minded
+to spare thy legs or mine, until we come farther on our way, and
+do what must be done this night. Draw the belt tighter, my son,
+and hew me out this tree that is fallen across the road, for our
+camp-ground is not here."
+
+The youth obeyed; two of the foresters sprang to help him; and
+while the soft fir-wood yielded to the stroke of the axes, and the
+snow flew from the bending branches, Winfried turned and spoke to
+his followers in a cheerful voice, that refreshed them like wine.
+
+"Courage, brothers, and forward yet a little! The moon will light
+us presently, and the path is plain. Well know I that the journey
+is weary; and my own heart wearies also for the home in England,
+where those I love are keeping feast this Christmas eve. But we
+have work to do before we feast to-night. For this is the
+Yuletide, and the heathen people of the forest have gathered at
+the thunder-oak of Geismar to worship their god, Thor. Strange
+things will be seen there, and deeds which make the soul black.
+But we are sent to lighten their darkness; and we will teach our
+kinsmen to keep a Christmas with us such as the woodland has never
+known. Forward, then, and let us stiffen up our feeble knees!"
+
+A murmur of assent came from the men. Even the horses seemed to
+take fresh heart. They flattened their backs to draw the heavy
+loads, and blew the frost from their nostrils as they pushed
+ahead.
+
+The night grew broader and less oppressive. A gate of brightness
+was opened secretly somewhere in the sky; higher and higher
+swelled the clear moon-flood, until it poured over the eastern
+wall of forest into the road. A drove of wolves howled faintly in
+the distance, but they were receding, and the sound soon died
+away. The stars sparkled merrily through the stringent air; the
+small, round moon shone like silver; little breaths of the
+dreaming wind wandered whispering across the pointed fir-tops, as
+the pilgrims toiled bravely onward, following their clue of light
+through a labyrinth of darkness.
+
+After a while the road began to open out a little. There were
+spaces of meadow-land, fringed with alders, behind which a
+boisterous river ran, clashing through spears of ice.
+
+Rude houses of hewn logs appeared in the openings, each one
+casting a patch of inky blackness upon the snow. Then the
+travellers passed a larger group of dwellings, all silent and
+unlighted; and beyond, they saw a great house, with many
+outbuildings and enclosed courtyards, from which the hounds bayed
+furiously, and a noise of stamping horses came from the stalls.
+But there was no other sound of life. The fields around lay bare
+to the moon. They saw no man, except that once, on a path that
+skirted the farther edge of a meadow, three dark figures passed
+by, running very swiftly.
+
+Then the road plunged again into a dense thicket, traversed it,
+and climbing to the left, emerged suddenly upon a glade, round and
+level except at the northern side, where a swelling hillock was
+crowned with a huge oak-tree. It towered above the heath, a giant
+with contorted arms, beckoning to the host of lesser trees.
+"Here," cried Winfried, as his eyes flashed and his hand lifted
+his heavy staff, "here is the thunder-oak; and here the cross of
+Christ shall break the hammer of the false god Thor."
+
+
+
+
+III
+
+THE SHADOW OF THE THUNDER-OAK
+
+
+Withered leaves still clung to the branches of the oak: torn and
+faded banners of the departed summer. The bright crimson of autumn
+had long since disappeared, bleached away by the storms and the
+cold. But to-night these tattered remnants of glory were red
+again: ancient blood-stains against the dark-blue sky. For an
+immense fire had been kindled in front of the tree. Tongues of
+ruddy flame, fountains of ruby sparks, ascended through the
+spreading limbs and flung a fierce illumination upward and around.
+The pale, pure moonlight that bathed the surrounding forests was
+quenched and eclipsed here. Not a beam of it sifted downward
+through the branches of the oak. It stood like a pillar of cloud
+between the still light of heaven and the crackling, flashing fire
+of earth.
+
+But the fire itself was invisible to Winfried and his companions.
+A great throng of people were gathered around it in a half-circle,
+their backs to the open glade, their faces towards the oak. Seen
+against that glowing background, it was but the silhouette of a
+crowd, vague, black, formless, mysterious.
+
+The travellers paused for a moment at the edge of the thicket, and
+took counsel together.
+
+"It is the assembly of the tribe," said one of the foresters, "the
+great night of the council. I heard of it three days ago, as we
+passed through one of the villages. All who swear by the old gods
+have been summoned. They will sacrifice a steed to the god of war,
+and drink blood, and eat horse-flesh to make them strong. It will
+be at the peril of our lives if we approach them. At least we must
+hide the cross, if we would escape death."
+
+"Hide me no cross," cried Winfried, lifting his staff, "for I have
+come to show it, and to make these blind folk see its power. There
+is more to be done here to-night than the slaying of a steed, and
+a greater evil to be stayed than the shameful eating of meat
+sacrificed to idols. I have seen it in a dream. Here the cross
+must stand and be our rede."
+
+At his command the sledge was left in the border of the wood, with
+two of the men to guard it, and the rest of the company moved
+forward across the open ground. They approached unnoticed, for all
+the multitude were looking intently towards the fire at the foot
+of the oak.
+
+Then Winfried's voice rang out, "Hail, ye sons of the forest! A
+stranger claims the warmth of your fire in the winter night."
+
+Swiftly, and as with a single motion, a thousand eyes were bent
+upon the speaker. The semicircle opened silently in the middle;
+Winfried entered with his followers; it closed again behind them.
+
+Then, as they looked round the curving ranks, they saw that the
+hue of the assemblage was not black, but white,--dazzling,
+radiant, solemn. White, the robes of the women clustered together
+at the points of the wide crescent; white, the glittering byrnies
+of the warriors standing in close ranks; white, the fur mantles of
+the aged men who held the central place in the circle; white, with
+the shimmer of silver ornaments and the purity of lamb's-wool, the
+raiment of a little group of children who stood close by the fire;
+white, with awe and fear, the faces of all who looked at them; and
+over all the flickering, dancing radiance of the flames played and
+glimmered like a faint, vanishing tinge of blood on snow.
+
+The only figure untouched by the glow was the old priest, Hunrad,
+with his long, spectral robe, flowing hair and beard, and dead-
+pale face, who stood with his back to the fire and advanced slowly
+to meet the strangers.
+
+"Who are you? Whence come you, and what seek you here?" His voice
+was heavy and toneless as a muffled bell.
+
+"Your kinsman am I, of the German brotherhood," answered Winfried,
+"and from England, beyond the sea, have I come to bring you a
+greeting from that land, and a message from the All-Father, whose
+servant I am."
+
+"Welcome, then," said Hunrad, "welcome, kinsman, and be silent;
+for what passes here is too high to wait, and must be done before
+the moon crosses the middle heaven, unless, indeed, thou hast some
+sign or token from the gods. Canst thou work miracles?"
+
+The question came sharply, as if a sudden gleam of hope had
+flashed through the tangle of the old priest's mind. But
+Winfried's voice sank lower and a cloud of disappointment passed
+over his face as he replied: "Nay, miracles have I never wrought,
+though I have heard of many; but the All-Father has given no power
+to my hands save such as belongs to common man."
+
+"Stand still, then, thou common man," said Hunrad, scornfully,
+"and behold what the gods have called us hither to do. This night
+is the death night of the sun-god, Baldur the Beautiful, beloved
+of gods and men. This night is the hour of darkness and the power
+of winter, of sacrifice and mighty fear. This night the great
+Thor, the god of thunder and war, to whom this oak is sacred, is
+grieved for the death of Baldur, and angry with this people
+because they have forsaken his worship. Long is it since an
+offering has been laid upon his altar, long since the roots of his
+holy tree have been fed with blood. Therefore its leaves have
+withered before the time, and its boughs are heavy with death.
+Therefore the Slavs and the Wends have beaten us in battle.
+Therefore the harvests have failed, and the wolf-hordes have
+ravaged the folds, and the strength has departed from the bow, and
+the wood of the spear has broken, and the wild boar has slain the
+huntsman. Therefore the plague has fallen on our dwellings, and
+the dead are more than the living in all our villages. Answer me,
+ye people, are not these things true?"
+
+A hoarse sound of approval ran through the circle. A chant, in
+which the voices of the men and women blended, like the shrill
+wind in the pine-trees above the rumbling thunder of a waterfall,
+rose and fell in rude cadences.
+
+ "O Thor, the Thunderer,
+ Mighty and merciless,
+ Spare us from smiting!
+ Heave not thy hammer,
+ Angry, against us;
+ Plague not thy people.
+ Take from our treasure
+ Richest of ransom.
+ Silver we send thee,
+ Jewels and javelins,
+ Goodliest garments,
+ All our possessions,
+ Priceless, we profter.
+ Sheep will we slaughter,
+ Steeds will we sacrifice;
+ Bright blood shall bathe thee,
+ O tree of Thunder,
+ Life-floods shall lave thee,
+ Strong wood of wonder.
+ Mighty, have mercy,
+ Smite us no more,
+ Spare us and save us,
+ Spare us, Thor! Thor!"
+
+With two great shouts the song ended, and a stillness followed so
+intense that the crackling of the fire was heard distinctly. The
+old priest stood silent for a moment. His shaggy brows swept down
+over his eyes like ashes quenching flame. Then he lifted his face
+and spoke.
+
+"None of these things will please the god. More costly is the
+offering that shall cleanse your sin, more precious the crimson
+dew that shall send new life into this holy tree of blood. Thor
+claims your dearest and your noblest gift."
+
+Hunrad moved nearer to the handful of children who stood watching
+the red mines in the fire and the swarms of spark-serpents darting
+upward. They had heeded none of the priest's words, and did not
+notice now that he approached them, so eager were they to see
+which fiery snake would go highest among the oak branches.
+Foremost among them, and most intent on the pretty game, was a boy
+like a sunbeam, slender and quick, with blithe brown eyes and
+laughing lips. The priest's hand was laid upon his shoulder. The
+boy turned and looked up in his face.
+
+"Here," said the old man, with his voice vibrating as when a thick
+rope is strained by a ship swinging from her moorings, "here is
+the chosen one, the eldest son of the Chief, the darling of the
+people. Hearken, Bernhard, wilt thou go to Valhalla, where the
+heroes dwell with the gods, to bear a message to Thor?"
+
+The boy answered, swift and clear:
+
+"Yes, priest, I will go if my father bids me. Is it far away?
+Shall I run quickly? Must I take my bow and arrows for the
+wolves?"
+
+The boy's father, the Chieftain Gundhar, standing among his
+bearded warriors, drew his breath deep, and leaned so heavily on
+the handle of his spear that the wood cracked. And his wife, Irma,
+bending forward from the ranks of women, pushed the golden hair
+from her forehead with one hand. The other dragged at the silver
+chain about her neck until the rough links pierced her flesh, and
+the red drops fell unheeded on the snow of her breast.
+
+A sigh passed through the crowd, like the murmur of the forest
+before the storm breaks. Yet no one spoke save Hunrad:
+
+"Yes, my Prince, both bow and spear shalt thou have, for the way
+is long, and thou art a brave huntsman. But in darkness thou must
+journey for a little space, and with eyes blindfolded. Fearest
+thou?"
+
+"Naught fear I," said the boy, "neither darkness, nor the great
+bear, nor the were-wolf. For I am Gundhar's son, and the defender
+of my folk."
+
+Then the priest led the child in his raiment of lamb's-wool to a
+broad stone in front of the fire. He gave him his little bow
+tipped with silver, and his spear with shining head of steel. He
+bound the child's eyes with a white cloth, and bade him kneel
+beside the stone with his face to the east. Unconsciously the wide
+arc of spectators drew inward toward the centre, as the ends of
+the bow draw together when the cord is stretched. Winfried moved
+noiselessly until he stood close behind the priest.
+
+The old man stooped to lift a black hammer of stone from the
+ground,--the sacred hammer of the god Thor. Summoning all the
+strength of his withered arms, he swung it high in the air. It
+poised for an instant above the child's fair head--then turned to
+fall.
+
+One keen cry shrilled out from where the women stood: "Me! take
+me! not Bernhard!"
+
+The flight of the mother towards her child was swift as the
+falcon's swoop. But swifter still was the hand of the deliverer.
+
+Winfried's heavy staff thrust mightily against the hammer's handle
+as it fell. Sideways it glanced from the old man's grasp, and the
+black stone, striking on the altar's edge, split in twain. A shout
+of awe and joy rolled along the living circle. The branches of the
+oak shivered. The flames leaped higher. As the shout died away the
+people saw the lady Irma, with her arms clasped round her child,
+and above them, on the altar-stone, Winfried, his face shining
+like the face of an angel.
+
+
+
+
+IV
+
+THE FELLING OF THE TREE
+
+
+A swift mountain-flood rolling down its channel; a huge rock
+tumbling from the hill-side and falling in mid-stream; the baffled
+waters broken and confused, pausing in their flow, dash high
+against the rock, foaming and murmuring, with divided impulse,
+uncertain whether to turn to the right or the left.
+
+Even so Winfried's bold deed fell into the midst of the thoughts
+and passions of the council. They were at a standstill. Anger and
+wonder, reverence and joy and confusion surged through the crowd.
+They knew not which way to move: to resent the intrusion of the
+stranger as an insult to their gods, or to welcome him as the
+rescuer of their darling prince.
+
+The old priest crouched by the altar, silent. Conflicting counsels
+troubled the air. Let the sacrifice go forward; the gods must be
+appeased. Nay, the boy must not die; bring the chieftain's best
+horse and slay it in his stead; it will be enough; the holy tree
+loves the blood of horses. Not so, there is a better counsel yet;
+seize the stranger whom the gods have led hither as a victim and
+make his life pay the forfeit of his daring.
+
+The withered leaves on the oak rustled and whispered overhead. The
+fire flared and sank again. The angry voices clashed against each
+other and fell like opposing waves. Then the chieftain Gundhar
+struck the earth with his spear and gave his decision.
+
+"All have spoken, but none are agreed. There is no voice of the
+council. Keep silence now, and let the stranger speak. His words
+shall give us judgment, whether he is to live or to die."
+
+Winfried lifted himself high upon the altar, drew a roll of
+parchment from his bosom, and began to read.
+
+"A letter from the great Bishop of Rome, who sits on a golden
+throne, to the people of the forest. Hessians and Thuringians,
+Franks and Saxons. In nomine Domini, sanctae et individuae
+trinitatis, amen!"
+
+A murmur of awe ran through the crowd. "It is the sacred tongue of
+the Romans: the tongue that is heard and understood by the wise
+men of every land. There is magic in it. Listen!"
+
+Winfried went on to read the letter, translating it into the
+speech of the people.
+
+"'We have sent unto you our Brother Boniface, and appointed him
+your bishop, that he may teach you the only true faith, and
+baptize you, and lead you back from the ways of error to the path
+of salvation. Hearken to him in all things like a father. Bow your
+hearts to his teaching. He comes not for earthly gain, but for the
+gain of your souls. Depart from evil works. Worship not the false
+gods, for they are devils. Offer no more bloody sacrifices, nor
+eat the flesh of horses, but do as our Brother Boniface commands
+you. Build a house for him that he may dwell among you, and a
+church where you may offer your prayers to the only living God,
+the Almighty King of Heaven.'"
+
+It was a splendid message: proud, strong, peaceful, loving. The
+dignity of the words imposed mightily upon the hearts of the
+people. They were quieted, as men who have listened to a lofty
+strain of music.
+
+"Tell us, then," said Gundhar, "what is the word that thou
+bringest to us from the Almighty. What is thy counsel for the
+tribes of the woodland on this night of sacrifice?"
+
+"This is the word, and this is the counsel," answered Winfried.
+"Not a drop of blood shall fall to-night, save that which pity has
+drawn from the breast of your princess, in love for her child. Not
+a life shall be blotted out in the darkness to-night; but the
+great shadow of the tree which hides you from the light of heaven
+shall be swept away. For this is the birth-night of the white
+Christ, son of the All-Father, and Saviour of mankind. Fairer is
+He than Baldur the Beautiful, greater than Odin the Wise, kinder
+than Freya the Good. Since He has come to earth the bloody
+sacrifices must cease. The dark Thor, on whom you vainly call, is
+dead. Deep in the shades of Niffelheim he is lost forever. His
+power in the world is broken. Will you serve a helpless god? See,
+my brothers, you call this tree his oak. Does he dwell here? Does
+he protect it?"
+
+A troubled voice of assent rose from the throng. The people
+stirred uneasily. Women covered their eyes. Hunrad lifted his head
+and muttered hoarsely, "Thor! take vengeance! Thor!"
+
+Winfried beckoned to Gregor. "Bring the axes, thine and one for
+me. Now, young woodsman, show thy craft! The king-tree of the
+forest must fall, and swiftly, or all is lost!"
+
+The two men took their places facing each other, one on each side
+of the oak. Their cloaks were flung aside, their heads bare.
+Carefully they felt the ground with their feet, seeking a firm
+grip of the earth. Firmly they grasped the axe-helves and swung
+the shining blades.
+
+"Tree-god!" cried Winfried, "art thou angry? Thus we smite thee!"
+
+"Tree-god!" answered Gregor, "art thou mighty? Thus we fight
+thee!"
+
+Clang! clang! the alternate strokes beat time upon the hard,
+ringing wood. The axe-heads glittered in their rhythmic flight,
+like fierce eagles circling about their quarry.
+
+The broad flakes of wood flew from the deepening gashes in the
+sides of the oak. The huge trunk quivered. There was a shuddering
+in the branches. Then the great wonder of Winfried's life came to
+pass.
+
+Out of the stillness of the winter night, a mighty rushing noise
+sounded overhead.
+
+Was it the ancient gods on their white battle-steeds, with their
+black hounds of wrath and their arrows of lightning, sweeping
+through the air to destroy their foes?
+
+A strong, whirling wind passed over the tree-tops. It gripped the
+oak by its branches and tore it from its roots. Backward it fell,
+like a ruined tower, groaning and crashing as it split asunder in
+four great pieces.
+
+Winfried let his axe drop, and bowed his head for a moment in the
+presence of almighty power.
+
+Then he turned to the people, "Here is the timber," he cried,
+"already felled and split for your new building. On this spot
+shall rise a chapel to the true God and his servant St. Peter.
+
+"And here," said he, as his eyes fell on a young fir-tree,
+standing straight and green, with its top pointing towards the
+stars, amid the divided ruins of the fallen oak, "here is the
+living tree, with no stain of blood upon it, that shall be the
+sign of your new worship. See how it points to the sky. Let us
+call it the tree of the Christ-child. Take it up and carry it to
+the chieftain's hall. You shall go no more into the shadows of the
+forest to keep your feasts with secret rites of shame. You shall
+keep them at home, with laughter and song and rites of love. The
+thunder-oak has fallen, and I think the day is coming when there
+shall not be a home in all Germany where the children are not
+gathered around the green fir-tree to rejoice in the birth-night
+of Christ."
+
+So they took the little fir from its place, and carried it in
+joyous procession to the edge of the glade, and laid it on the
+sledge. The horses tossed their heads and drew their load bravely,
+as if the new burden had made it lighter.
+
+When they came to the house of Gundhar, he bade them throw open
+the doors of the hall and set the tree in the midst of it. They
+kindled lights among the branches until it seemed to be tangled
+full of fire-flies. The children encircled it, wondering, and the
+sweet odor of the balsam filled the house.
+
+Then Winfried stood beside the chair of Gundhar, on the dais at
+the end of the hall, and told the story of Bethlehem; of the babe
+in the manger, of the shepherds on the hills, of the host of
+angels and their midnight song. All the people listened, charmed
+into stillness.
+
+But the boy Bernhard, on Irma's knee, folded by her soft arm, grew
+restless as the story lengthened, and began to prattle softly at
+his mother's ear.
+
+"Mother," whispered the child, "why did you cry out so loud, when
+the priest was going to send me to Valhalla?"
+
+"Oh, hush, my child," answered the mother, and pressed him closer
+to her side.
+
+"Mother," whispered the boy again, laying his finger on the stains
+upon her breast, "see, your dress is red! What are these stains?
+Did some one hurt you?"
+
+The mother closed his mouth with a kiss. "Dear, be still, and
+listen!"
+
+The boy obeyed. His eyes were heavy with sleep. But he heard the
+last words of Winfried as he spoke of the angelic messengers,
+flying over the hills of Judea and singing as they flew. The child
+wondered and dreamed and listened. Suddenly his face grew bright.
+He put his lips close to Irma's cheek again.
+
+"Oh, mother!" he whispered very low, "do not speak. Do you hear
+them? Those angels have come back again. They are singing now
+behind the tree."
+
+And some say that it was true; but others say that it was only
+Gregor and his companions at the lower end of the hall, chanting
+their Christmas hymn:
+
+ "'All glory be to God on high.
+ And to the earth be peace!
+ Good-will, henceforth, from heaven to men
+ Begin, and never cease.'"
+
+
+
+
+
+
+A FRENCH TAR-BABY
+
+BY JOEL CHANDLER HARRIS
+
+
+The fable was one of the first tributaries to the stream of story-
+telling. Primitive man with a kind of fine democracy claimed
+kinship with the animals about him. So Hiawatha learned the
+language and the secrets of birds and beasts,
+
+ "Talked with them whene'er he met them,
+ Called them Hiawatha's Brothers."
+
+Out of this intimacy and understanding grew the fable, wherein
+animals thought, acted, and talked in the terms of human life.
+This kind of story is illustrated by the "Fables" of Aesop, the
+animal stories of Ernest Thompson-Seton, the "Jungle Books" of
+Rudyard Kipling and the "Uncle Remus" stories of Joel Chandler
+Harris. The fable is a tale rather than a true short-story.
+
+
+
+
+A FRENCH TAR-BABY
+
+[Footnote: From "Evening Tales," by Joel Chandler Harris.
+Copyright, 1893, by Charles Scribner's Sons.]
+
+
+In the time when there were hobgoblins and fairies, Brother Goat
+and Brother Rabbit lived in the same neighborhood, not far from
+each other.
+
+Proud of his long beard and sharp horns, Brother Goat looked on
+Brother Rabbit with disdain. He would hardly speak to Brother
+Rabbit when he met him, and his greatest pleasure was to make his
+little neighbor the victim of his tricks and practical jokes. For
+instance, he would say:
+
+"Brother Rabbit, here is Mr. Fox," and this would cause Brother
+Rabbit to run away as hard as he could. Again he would say:
+
+"Brother Rabbit, here is Mr. Wolf," and poor Brother Rabbit would
+shake and tremble with fear. Sometimes he would cry out:
+
+"Brother Rabbit, here is Mr. Tiger," and then Brother Rabbit would
+shudder and think that his last hour had come.
+
+Tired of this miserable existence, Brother Rabbit tried to think
+of some means by which he could change his powerful and terrible
+neighbor into a friend. After a time he thought he had discovered
+a way to make Brother Goat his friend, and so he invited him to
+dinner.
+
+Brother Goat was quick to accept the invitation. The dinner was a
+fine affair, and there was an abundance of good eating. A great
+many different dishes were served. Brother Goat licked his mouth
+and shook his long beard with satisfaction. He had never before
+been present at such a feast.
+
+"Well, my friend," exclaimed Brother Rabbit, when the dessert was
+brought in, "how do you like your dinner?"
+
+"I could certainly wish for nothing better," replied Brother Goat,
+rubbing the tips of his horns against the back of his chair; "but
+my throat is very dry and a little water would hurt neither the
+dinner nor me."
+
+"Gracious!" said Brother Rabbit, "I have neither wine-cellar nor
+water. I am not in the habit of drinking while I am eating."
+
+"Neither have I any water, Brother Rabbit," said Brother Goat.
+"But I have an idea! If you will go with me over yonder by the big
+poplar, we will dig a well."
+
+"No, Brother Goat," said Brother Rabbit, who hoped to revenge
+himself--"no, I do not care to dig a well. At daybreak I drink the
+dew from the cups of the flowers, and in the heat of the day I
+milk the cows and drink the cream."
+
+"Well and good," said Brother Goat. "Alone I will dig the well,
+and alone I will drink out of it."
+
+"Success to you, Brother Goat," said Brother Rabbit.
+
+"Thank you kindly, Brother Rabbit."
+
+Brother Goat then went to the foot of the big poplar and began to
+dig his well. He dug with his forefeet and with his horns, and the
+well got deeper and deeper. Soon the water began to bubble up and
+the well was finished, and then Brother Goat made haste to quench
+his thirst. He was in such a hurry that his beard got in the
+water, but he drank and drank until he had his fill.
+
+Brother Rabbit, who had followed him at a little distance, hid
+himself behind a bush and laughed heartily. He said to himself:
+"What an innocent creature you are!"
+
+The next day, when Brother Goat, with his big beard and sharp
+horns, returned to his well to get some water, he saw the tracks
+of Brother Rabbit in the soft earth. This put him to thinking. He
+sat down, pulled his beard, scratched his head, and tapped himself
+on the forehead.
+
+"My friend," he exclaimed after a while, "I will catch you yet."
+
+Then he ran and got his tools (for Brother Goat was something of a
+carpenter in those days) and made a large doll out of laurel wood.
+When the doll was finished, he spread tar on it here and there, on
+the right and on the left, and up and down. He smeared it all over
+with the sticky stuff, until it was as black as a Guinea negro.
+
+This finished, Brother Goat waited quietly until evening. At
+sunset he placed the tarred doll near the well, and ran and hid
+himself behind the trees and bushes. The moon had just risen, and
+the heavens twinkled with millions of little star-torches.
+
+Brother Rabbit, who was waiting in his house, believed that the
+time had come for him to get some water, so he took his bucket and
+went to Brother Goat's well. On the way he was very much afraid
+that something would catch him. He trembled when the wind shook
+the leaves of the trees. He would go a little distance and then
+stop and listen; he hid here behind a stone, and there behind a
+tuft of grass.
+
+At last he arrived at the well, and there he saw the little negro.
+He stopped and looked at it with astonishment. Then he drew back a
+little way, advanced again, drew back, advanced a little, and
+stopped once more.
+
+"What can that be?" he said to himself. He listened, with his long
+ears pointed forward, but the trees could not talk, and the bushes
+were dumb. He winked his eyes and lowered his head:
+
+"Hey, friend! Who are you?" he asked.
+
+The tar-doll didn't move. Brother Rabbit went up a little closer,
+and asked again:
+
+"Who are you?"
+
+The tar-doll said nothing. Brother Rabbit breathed more at ease.
+Then he went to the brink of the well, but when he looked in the
+water the tar-doll seemed to look in too. He could see her
+reflection in the water. This made Brother Rabbit so mad that he
+grew red in the face.
+
+"See here!" he exclaimed, "If you look in this well I'll give you
+a rap on the nose!"
+
+Brother Rabbit leaned over the brink of the well, and saw the tar-
+doll smiling at him in the water. He raised his right hand and hit
+her--bam! His hand stuck.
+
+"What's this?" exclaimed Brother Rabbit. "Turn me loose, imp of
+Satan! If you do not, I will rap you on the eye with my other
+hand."
+
+Then he hit her--bim! The left hand stuck also. Then Brother
+Rabbit raised his right foot, saying:
+
+"Mark me well, little Congo! Do you see this foot? I will kick you
+in the stomach if you do not turn me loose this instant."
+
+No sooner said than done. Brother Rabbit let fly his right foot--
+vip! The foot stuck, and he raised the other.
+
+"Do you see this foot?" he exclaimed. "If I hit you with it, you
+will think a thunderbolt has struck you."
+
+Then he kicked her with the left foot, and it also stuck like the
+other, and Brother Rabbit held fast his Guinea negro.
+
+"Watch out, now!" he cried. "I've already butted a great many
+people with my head. If I butt you in your ugly face I'll knock it
+into a jelly. Turn me loose! Oho! You don't answer?" Bap!
+
+"Guinea girl!" exclaimed Brother Rabbit, "Are you dead? Gracious
+goodness! How my head does stick!"
+
+When the sun rose, Brother Goat went to his well to find out
+something about Brother Rabbit. The result was beyond his
+expectations.
+
+"Hey, little rogue, big rogue!" exclaimed Brother Goat. "Hey,
+Brother Rabbit! What are you doing there? I thought you drank the
+dew from the cups of the flowers, or milk from the cows. Aha,
+Brother Rabbit! I will punish you for stealing my water."
+
+"I am your friend," said Brother Rabbit; "don't kill me."
+
+"Thief, thief!" cried Brother Goat, and then he ran quickly into
+the woods, gathered up a pile of dry limbs, and made a great fire.
+He took Brother Rabbit from the tar-doll, and prepared to burn him
+alive. As he was passing a thicket of brambles with Brother Rabbit
+on his shoulders, Brother Goat met his daughter Beledie, who was
+walking about in the fields.
+
+"Where are you going, Papa, muffled up with such a burden? Come
+and eat the fresh grass with me, and throw wicked Brother Rabbit
+in the brambles."
+
+Cunning Brother Rabbit raised his long ears and pretended to be
+very much frightened.
+
+"Oh, no, Brother Goat!" he cried. "Don't throw me in the brambles.
+They will tear my flesh, put out my eyes, and pierce my heart. Oh,
+I pray you, rather throw me in the fire."
+
+"Aha, little rogue, big rogue! Aha, Brother Rabbit!" exclaimed
+Brother Goat, exultingly, "You don't like the brambles? Well,
+then, go and laugh in them," and he threw Brother Rabbit in
+without a feeling of pity.
+
+Brother Rabbit fell in the brambles, leaped to his feet, and began
+to laugh.
+
+"Ha-ha-ha! Brother Goat, what a simpleton you are!--ha-ha-ha! A
+better bed I never had! In these brambles I was born!"
+
+Brother Goat was in despair, but he could not help himself.
+Brother Rabbit was safe.
+
+A long beard is not always a sign of intelligence.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+SONNY'S CHRISTENING
+
+BY
+
+RUTH McENERY STUART
+
+This is the story of character, in the form of dramatic monologue.
+There is only one speaker, but we know by his words that another
+is present and can infer his part in the conversation. This story
+has the additional values of humor and local color.
+
+
+
+
+SONNY'S CHRISTENIN'
+
+[Footnote: From "Sonny, a Christmas Guest," by Ruth McEnery
+Stuart. Copyright, 1896, by The Century Co. Reprinted by special
+permission.]
+
+
+Yas, sir, wife an' me, we've turned 'Piscopals--all on account o'
+Sonny. He seemed to prefer that religion, an' of co'se we wouldn't
+have the family divided, so we're a-goin' to be ez good 'Piscopals
+ez we can.
+
+I reckon it'll come a little bit awkward at first. Seem like I
+never will git so thet I can sass back in church 'thout feelin'
+sort o' impident--but I reckon I'll chirp up an' come to it, in
+time.
+
+I never was much of a hand to sound the amens, even in our own
+Methodist meetin's.
+
+Sir? How old is he? Oh, Sonny's purty nigh six--but he showed a
+pref'ence for the 'Piscopal Church long fo' he could talk.
+
+When he wasn't no mo' 'n three year old we commenced a-takin him
+round to church wherever they held meetin's,--'Piscopals,
+Methodists or Presbyterians,--so's he could see an' hear for
+hisself. I ca'yed him to a baptizin' over to Chinquepin Crik,
+once-t, when he was three. I thought I'd let him see it done an'
+maybe it might make a good impression; but no, sir! The Baptists
+didn't suit him! Cried ever' time one was douced, an' I had to
+fetch him away. In our Methodist meetin's he seemed to git worked
+up an' pervoked, some way. An' the Presbyterians, he didn't take
+no stock in them at all. Ricollect, one Sunday the preacher, he
+preached a mighty powerful disco'se on the doctrine o' lost
+infants not 'lected to salvation--an' Sonny? Why, he slep' right
+thoo it.
+
+The first any way lively interest he ever seemed to take in
+religious services was at the 'Piscopals, Easter Sunday. When he
+seen the lilies an' the candles he thess clapped his little hands,
+an' time the folks commenced answerin' back he was tickled all but
+to death, an' started answerin' hisself--on'y, of co'se he'd
+answer sort o' hit an' miss.
+
+I see then thet Sonny was a natu'al-born 'Piscopal, an' we might
+ez well make up our minds to it--an' I told HER so, too. They say
+some is born so. But we thought we'd let him alone an' let nature
+take its co'se for a while--not pressin' him one way or another.
+He never had showed no disposition to be christened, an' ever
+sence the doctor tried to vaccinate him he seemed to git the
+notion that christenin' an' vaccination was mo' or less the same
+thing; an' sence that time, he's been mo' opposed to it than ever.
+
+Sir? Oh no, sir. He didn't vaccinate him; he thess tried to do it;
+but Sonny, he wouldn't begin to allow it. We all tried to indoose
+'im. I offered him everything on the farm ef he'd thess roll up
+his little sleeve an' let the doctor look at his arm--promised him
+thet he wouldn't tech a needle to it tell he said the word. But he
+wouldn't. He 'lowed thet me an' his mamma could git vaccinated ef
+we wanted to, but he wouldn't.
+
+Then we showed him our marks where we had been vaccinated when we
+was little, an' told him how it had kep' us clair o' havin' the
+smallpock all our lives.
+
+Well, sir, it didn't make no diff'ence whether we'd been did befo'
+or not, he 'lowed thet he wanted to see us vaccinated ag'in.
+
+An' so, of co'se, thinkin' it might encour'ge him, we thess had it
+did over--tryin' to coax him to consent after each one, an' makin'
+pertend like we enjoyed it.
+
+Then, nothin' would do but the nigger, Dicey, had to be did, an'
+then he 'lowed thet he wanted the cat did, an' I tried to strike a
+bargain with him thet if Kitty got vaccinated he would. But he
+wouldn't comp'omise. He thess let on thet Kit had to be did whe'r
+or no. So I ast the doctor ef it would likely kill the cat, an' he
+said he reckoned not, though it might sicken her a little. So I
+told him to go ahead. Well, sir, befo' Sonny got thoo, he had had
+that cat an' both dogs vaccinated--but let it tech hisself he
+would not.
+
+I was mighty sorry not to have it did, 'cause they was a nigger
+thet had the smallpock down to Cedar Branch, fifteen mile away,
+an' he didn't die, neither. He got well. An' they say when they
+git well they're more fatal to a neighborhood 'n when they die.
+
+That was fo' months ago now, but to this day ever' time the wind
+blows from you'west I feel oneasy, an' try to entice Sonny to play
+on the far side o' the house.
+
+Well, sir, in about ten days after that we was the down-in-the-
+mouthest crowd on that farm, man an' beast, thet you ever see.
+Ever' last one o' them vaccinations took, sir, an' took severe,
+from the cat up.
+
+But I reckon we're all safe-t guarded now. They ain't nothin' on
+the place thet can fetch it to Sonny, an' I trust, with care, he
+may never be exposed.
+
+But I set out to tell you about Sonny's diristenin' an' us turnin'
+'Piscopal. Ez I said, he never seemed to want baptism, though he
+had heard us discuss all his life both it an' vaccination ez the
+two ordeels to be gone thoo with some time, an' we'd speculate ez
+to whether vaccination would take or not, an' all sech ez that,
+an' then, ez I said, after he see what the vaccination was, why he
+was even mo' prejudyced agin' baptism 'n ever, an' we 'lowed to
+let it run on tell sech a time ez he'd decide what name he'd want
+to take an' what denomination he'd want to bestow it on him.
+
+Wife, she's got some 'Piscopal relations thet she sort o' looks up
+to,--though she don't own it,--but she was raised Methodist an' I
+was raised a true-blue Presbyterian. But when we professed after
+Sonny come we went up together at Methodist meetin'. What we was
+after was righteous livin', an' we didn't keer much which
+denomination helped us to it.
+
+An' so, feelin' friendly all roun' that-a-way, we thought we'd
+leave Sonny to pick his church when he got ready, an' then they
+wouldn't be nothin' to undo or do over in case he went over to the
+'Piscopals, which has the name of revisin' over any other church'
+performances--though sence we've turned 'Piscopals we've found out
+that ain't so.
+
+Of co'se the preachers, they used to talk to us about it once-t in
+a while,--seemed to think it ought to be did,--'ceptin', of co'se,
+the Baptists.
+
+Well, sir, it went along so till last week. Sonny ain't but, ez I
+said, thess not quite six year old, an' ther seemed to be time
+enough. But last week he had been playin' out o' doors bare-
+feeted, thess same ez he always does, an' he tramped on a pine
+splinter some way. Of co'se, pine, it's the safe-t-est splinter a
+person can run into a foot, on account of its carryin' its own
+turpentine in with it to heal up things; but any splinter thet
+dast to push itself up into a little pink foot is a messenger of
+trouble, an' we know it. An' so, when we see this one, we tried
+ever' way to coax him to let us take it out, but he wouldn't, of
+co'se. He never will, an' somehow the Lord seems to give 'em
+ambition to work their own way out mos' gen'ally.
+
+But, sir, this splinter didn't seem to have no energy in it. It
+thess lodged there, an' his little foot it commenced to swell, an'
+it swole an' swole tell his little toes stuck out so thet the
+little pig thet went to market looked like ez ef it wasn't on
+speakin' terms with the little pig thet stayed home, an' wife an'
+me we watched it, an' I reckon she prayed over it consider'ble,
+an' I read a extry psalm at night befo' I went to bed, all on
+account o' that little foot. An' night befo' las' it was lookin'
+mighty angry an' swole, an' he had limped an' "ouched!"
+consider'ble all day, an' he was mighty fretful bed-time. So,
+after he went to sleep, wife she come out on the po'ch where I was
+settin', and she says to me, says she, her face all drawed up an'
+workin', says she: "Honey," says she, "I reckon we better sen' for
+him an' have it did." Thess so, she said it. "Sen' for who, wife?"
+says I, "an' have what did?" "Why, sen' for him, the 'Piscopal
+preacher," says she, "an' have Sonny christened. Them little toes
+o' hisn is ez red ez cherry tomatoes. They burnt my lips thess now
+like a coal o' fire an'--an' lockjaw is goin' roun' tur'ble.
+
+"Seems to me," says she, "when he started to git sleepy, he didn't
+gap ez wide ez he gen'ly does--an' I'm 'feered he's a-gittin' it
+now." An', sir, with that, she thess gathered up her apron an'
+mopped her face in it an' give way. An' ez for me, I didn't seem
+to have no mo' backbone down my spinal colume 'n a feather bolster
+has, I was that weak.
+
+I never ast her why she didn't sen' for our own preacher. I knowed
+then ez well ez ef she'd 'a' told me why she done it--all on
+account o' Sonny bein' so tickled over the 'Piscopals' meetin's.
+
+It was mos' nine o'clock then, an' a dark night, an' rainin', but
+I never said a word--they wasn't no room round the edges o' the
+lump in my throat for words to come out ef they'd 'a' been one
+surgin' up there to say, which they wasn't--but I thess went out
+an' saddled my horse an' I rid into town. Stopped first at the
+doctor's an' sent him out, though I knowed't wouldn't do no good;
+Sonny wouldn't 'low him to tech it; but I sent him out anyway, to
+look at it, an', ef possible, console wife a little. Then I rid on
+to the rector's an' ast him to come out immejate an' baptize
+Sonny. But nex' day was his turn to preach down at Sandy Crik, an'
+he couldn't come that night, but he promised to come right after
+services nex' mornin'--which he done--rid the whole fo'teen mile
+from Sandy Crik here in the rain, too, which I think is a evidence
+o' Christianity, though no sech acts is put down in my book o'
+"evidences" where they ought rightfully to be.
+
+Well, sir, when I got home that night, I found wife a heap
+cheerfuler. The doctor had give Sonny a big apple to eat an'
+pernounced him free from all symptoms o' lockjaw. But when I come
+the little feller had crawled 'way back under the bed an' lay
+there, eatin' his apple, an' they couldn't git him out. Soon ez
+the doctor had teched a poultice to his foot he had woke up an'
+put a stop to it, an' then he had went off by hisself where
+nothin' couldn't pester him, to enjoy his apple in peace. An' we
+never got him out tell he heered us tellin' the doctor good-night.
+
+I tried ever' way to git him out--even took up a coal o' fire an'
+poked it under at him; but he thess laughed at that an' helt his
+apple agin' it an' made it sizz. Well, sir, he seemed so tickled
+that I helt that coal o' fire for him tell he cooked a good big
+spot on one side o' the apple, an' et it, an' then, when I took it
+out, he called for another, but I didn't give it to him. I don't
+see no use in over-indulgin' a child. An' when he knowed the
+doctor was gone, he come out an' finished roastin' his apple by
+the fire--thess what was left of it 'round the co'e.
+
+Well, sir, we was mightily comforted by the doctor's visit, but
+nex' mornin' things looked purty gloomy ag'in. Sonny's Christenin'
+
+That little foot seemed a heap worse, an' he was sort o' flushed
+an' feverish, an' wife she thought she heard a owl hoot, an' Rover
+made a mighty funny gurgly sound in his th'oat like ez ef he had
+bad news to tell us, but didn't have the courage to speak it.
+
+An' then, on top o' that, the nigger Dicey, she come in an' 'lowed
+she had dreamed that night about eatin' spare-ribs, which
+everybody knows to dream about fresh pork out o' season, which
+this is July, is considered a shore sign o' death. Of co'se, wife
+an' me, we don't b'lieve in no sech ez that, but ef you ever come
+to see yo' little feller's toes stand out the way Sonny's done day
+befo' yesterday, why, sir, you'll be ready to b'lieve anything.
+It's so much better now, you can't judge of its looks day befo'
+yesterday. We never had even so much ez considered it necessary
+thet little children should be christened to have 'em saved, but
+when things got on the ticklish edge, like they was then, why, we
+felt thet the safest side is the wise side, an', of co'se, we want
+Sonny to have the best of everything. So, we was mighty thankful
+when we see the rector comin'. But, sir, when I went out to open
+the gate for him, what on top o' this round hemisp'ere do you
+reckon Sonny done? Why, sir, he thess took one look at the gate
+an' then he cut an' run hard ez he could--limped acrost the yard
+thess like a flash o' zig-zag lightnin'--an' 'fore anybody could
+stop him, he had clumb to the tip top o' the butter-bean arbor--
+clumb it thess like a cat--an' there he set, a-swingin' his feet
+under him, an' laughin', the rain thess a-streakin' his hair all
+over his face.
+
+That bean arbor is a favoryte place for him to escape to, 'cause
+it's too high to reach, an' it ain't strong enough to bear no
+grown-up person's weight.
+
+Well, sir, the rector, he come in an' opened his valise an' 'rayed
+hisself in his robes an' opened his book, an' while he was turnin'
+the leaves, he faced 'round an' says he, lookin' at me Direc',
+says he:
+
+"Let the child be brought forward for baptism," says he, thess
+that-a-way.
+
+Well, sir, I looked at wife, an' wife, she looked at me, an' then
+we both thess looked out at the butter-bean arbor.
+
+I knowed then thet Sonny wasn't never comin' down while the rector
+was there, an' rector, he seemed sort o' fretted for a minute when
+he see how things was, an' he did try to do a little settin' fo'th
+of opinions. He 'lowed, speakin' in a mighty pompious manner, thet
+holy things wasn't to be trifled with, an' thet he had come to
+baptize the child accordin' to the rites o' the church.
+
+Well, that sort o' talk, it thess rubbed me the wrong way, an' I
+up an' told him thet that might be so, but thet the rites o' the
+church didn't count for nothin', on our farm, to the rights o' the
+boy!
+
+I reckon it was mighty disrespec'ful o' me to face him that-a-way,
+an' him adorned in all his robes, too, but I'm thess a plain up-
+an'-down man an' I hadn't went for him to come an' baptize Sonny
+to uphold the granjer of no church. I was ready to do that when
+the time come, but right now we was workin' in Sonny's interests,
+an' I intended to have it understood that way. An' it was.
+
+Rector, he's a mighty good, kind-hearted man, git down to the man
+inside the preacher, an' when he see thess how things stood, why,
+he come 'round friendly, an' he went out on the po'ch an' united
+with us in tryin' to help coax Sonny down. First started by
+promisin' him speritual benefits, but he soon see that wasn't no
+go, and he tried worldly persuasion; but no, sir, stid o' him
+comin' down, Sonny started orderin' the rest of us christened
+thess the way he done about the vaccination. But, of co'se, we had
+been baptized befo', an' we nachelly helt out agin' that for some
+time. But d'rec'ly rector, he seemed to have a sudden idee, an'
+says he, facin' 'round, church-like, to wife an' me, says he:
+
+"Have you both been baptized accordin' to the rites o' the
+church?"
+
+An' me, thinkin' of co'se he meant the 'Piscopal Church, says:
+"No, sir," says I, thess so. And then we see that the way was open
+for us to be did over ag'in ef we wanted to. So, sir, wife an' me
+we was took into the church, then an' there. We wouldn't 'a'
+yielded to him, thoo an' thoo, that-a-way ag'in ef his little foot
+hadn't 'a' been so swole, an' he maybe takin' his death o' cold
+settin' out in the po'in'-down rain; but things bein' as they was,
+we went thoo it with all due respects.
+
+Then he commenced callin' for Dicey, an' the dog, an' the cat, to
+be did, same ez he done befo'; but, of co'se, they's some
+liberties thet even a innocent child can't take with the waters o'
+baptism, an' the rector he got sort o' wo'e-out and disgusted an'
+'lowed thet 'less'n we could get the child ready for baptism he'd
+haf to go home.
+
+Well, sir, I knowed we wouldn't never git 'im down, an' I had went
+for the rector to baptize him, an' I intended to have it did, ef
+possible. So, says I, turnin' 'round an' facin' him square, says
+I: "Rector," says I, "why not baptize him where he is? I mean it.
+The waters o' Heaven are descendin' upon him where he sets, an'
+seems to me ef he's favo'bly situated for anything it is for
+baptism." Well, parson, he thess looked at me up an' down for a
+minute, like ez ef he s'picioned I was wanderin' in my mind, but
+he didn't faze me. I thess kep' up my argiment. Says I: "Parson,"
+says I, speakin' thess ez ca'm ez I am this minute--"Parson," says
+I, "his little foot is mighty swole, an' so'e, an' that splinter--
+thess s'pose he was to take the lockjaw an' die--don't you reckon
+you might do it where he sets--from where you stand?"
+
+Wife, she was cryin' by this time, an' parson, he claired his
+th'oat an' coughed, an' then he commenced walkin' up an' down, an'
+dreckly he stopped, an' says he, speakin' mighty reverential an'
+serious:
+
+"Lookin' at this case speritually, an' as a minister o' the
+Gospel," says he, "it seems to me thet the question ain't so much
+a question of DOIN' ez it is a question of WITHHOLDIN'. I don't
+know," says he, "ez I've got a right to withhold the sacrament of
+baptism from a child under these circumstances or to deny sech
+comfort to his parents ez lies in my power to bestow."
+
+An', sir, with that he stepped out to the end o' the po'ch, opened
+his book ag'in, an' holdin' up his right hand to'ards Sonny,
+settin' on top o' the bean-arbor in the rain, he commenced to read
+the service o' baptism an' we stood proxies--which is a sort o' a
+dummy substitutes--for whatever godfather an' mother Sonny see fit
+to choose in after life.
+
+Parson, he looked half like ez ef he'd laugh once-t. When he had
+thess opened his book and started to speak, a sudden streak o'
+sunshine shot out an' the rain started to ease up, an' it looked
+for a minute ez ef he was goin' to lose the baptismal waters. But
+d'rec'ly it come down stiddy ag'in an' he went thoo the programme
+entire.
+
+An' Sonny, he behaved mighty purty; set up perfec'ly ca'm an'
+composed thoo it all, an' took everything in good part, though he
+didn't p'intedly know who was bein' baptized, 'cause, of co'se, he
+couldn't hear the words with the rain in his ears.
+
+He didn't rightly sense the situation tell it come to the part
+where it says: "Name this child," and, of co'se, I called out to
+Sonny to name hisself, which it had always been our intention to
+let him do.
+
+"Name yo'self, right quick, like a good boy," says I.
+
+Of co'se Sonny had all his life heered me say thet I was
+Deuteronomy Jones, Senior, an' thet--I hoped some day when he got
+christened he'd be the junior. He knowed that by heart, an' would
+agree to it or dispute it, 'cordin' to how the notion took him,
+and I sort o' ca'culated thet he'd out with it now. But no, sir!
+Not a word! He thess sot up on thet bean-arbor an' grinned.
+
+An' so, feelin' put to it, with the services suspended over my
+head, I spoke up, an' I says: "Parson," says I. "I reckon ef he
+was to speak his little heart, he'd say Deuteronomy Jones,
+Junior." An' with thet what does Sonny do but conterdic' me flat!
+"No, not Junior! I want to be named Deuteronomy Jones, Senior!"
+says he, thess so. An' parson, he looked to'ards me, an' I bowed
+my head an' he pronounced thess one single name, "Deuteronomy,"
+an' I see he wasn't goin' to say no more an' so I spoke up quick,
+an' says I: "Parson," says I, "he has spoke his heart's desire. He
+has named hisself after me entire--Deuteronomy Jones, Senior."
+
+An' so he was obligated to say it, an' so it is writ in the family
+record colume in the big Bible, though I spelt his Senior with a
+little s, an' writ him down ez the only son of the Senior with the
+big S, which it seems to me fixes it about right for the time
+bein'.
+
+Well, when the rector had got thoo an' he had wropped up his robes
+an' put 'em in his wallet, an' had told us to prepare for
+conformation, he pernounced a blessin' upon us an' went.
+
+Then Sonny seein' it was all over, why, HE COME DOWN. He was wet
+ez a drownded rat, but wife rubbed him off an' give him some hot
+tea an' he come a-snuggin' up in my lap, thess ez sweet a child ez
+you ever see in yo' life, an' I talked to him ez fatherly ez I
+could, told him we was all 'Piscopals now, an' soon ez his little
+foot got well I was goin' to take him out to Sunday-school to tote
+a banner--all his little 'Piscopal friends totes banners--an' thet
+he could pick out some purty candles for the altar, an' he 'lowed
+immejate thet he'd buy pink ones. Sonny always was death on pink--
+showed it from the time he could snatch a pink rose--an' wife she
+ain't never dressed him in nothin' else. Ever' pair o' little
+breeches he's got is either pink or pink-trimmed.
+
+Well, I talked along to him till I worked 'round to shamin' him a
+little for havin' to be christened settin' up on top a bean-arbor,
+same ez a crow-bird, which I told him the parson he wouldn't 'a'
+done ef he'd 'a' felt free to've left it undone. 'Twasn't to
+indulge him he done it, but to bless him an' to comfort our
+hearts. Well, after I had reasoned with him severe that-a-way a
+while, he says, says he, thess ez sweet an' mild, says he, "Daddy,
+nex' time y'all gits christened, I'll come down an' be christened
+right--like a good boy."
+
+Th' ain't a sweeter child in'ardly 'n what Sonny is, nowheres, git
+him to feel right comf'table, and I know it, an' that's why I have
+patience with his little out'ard ways.
+
+"Yes, sir," says he; "nex' time I'll be christened like a good
+boy."
+
+Then, of co'se, I explained to him thet it couldn't never be did
+no mo', 'cause it had been did, an' did 'Piscopal, which is
+secure. An' then what you reckon the little feller said?
+
+Says he, "Yes, daddy, but S'POS'IN' MINE DON'T TAKE. How 'bout
+that?"
+
+An' I didn't try to explain no further. What was the use? Wife, she
+had drawed a stool close-t up to my knee, an' set there sortin' out
+the little yaller rings ez they'd dry out on his head, an' when he
+said that I thess looked at her an' we both looked at him, an' says
+I, "Wife," says I, "ef they's anything in heavenly looks an' behavior,
+I b'lieve that christenin' is started to take on him a'ready."
+
+An' I b'lieve it had.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+CHRISTMAS NIGHT WITH SATAN
+
+BY JOHN FOX, JR.
+
+"All that is literature seeks to communicate power." [Footnote: De
+Quincey, "Letters to a Young Man."] Here the power communicated is
+that of sympathizing with God's "lesser children." The
+humanitarian story is a long step in advance of the fable. It
+recognizes the true relations of the animal world to man, and
+insists that it be dealt with righteously and sympathetically.
+
+
+
+
+CHRISTMAS NIGHT WITH SATAN
+
+[Footnote: From "Christmas Eve on Lonesome," by John Fox, Jr.
+Copyright, 1904, by Charles Scribner's Sons.]
+
+
+No night was this in Hades with solemn-eyed Dante, for Satan was
+only a woolly little black dog, and surely no dog was ever more
+absurdly misnamed. When Uncle Carey first heard that name, he
+asked gravely:
+
+"Why, Dinnie, where in h---," Uncle Carey gulped slightly, "did
+you get him?" And Dinnie laughed merrily, for she saw the fun of
+the question, and shook her black curls. "He didn't come f'um THAT
+PLACE."
+
+Distinctly Satan had not come from that place. On the contrary, he
+might by a miracle have dropped straight from some Happy Hunting-
+Ground, for all the signs he gave of having touched pitch in this
+or another sphere. Nothing human was ever born that was gentler,
+merrier, more trusting or more lovable than Satan. That was why
+Uncle Carey said again gravely that he could hardly tell Satan and
+his little mistress apart. He rarely saw them apart, and as both
+had black tangled hair and bright black eyes; as one awoke every
+morning with a happy smile and the other with a jolly bark; as
+they played all day like wind-shaken shadows and each won every
+heart at first sight--the likeness was really rather curious. I
+have always believed that Satan made the spirit of Dinnie's house,
+orthodox and severe though it was, almost kindly toward his great
+namesake. I know I have never been able, since I knew little
+Satan, to think old Satan as bad as I once painted him, though I
+am sure the little dog had many pretty tricks that the "old boy"
+doubtless has never used in order to amuse his friends.
+
+"Shut the door, Saty, please," Dinnie would say, precisely as she
+would say it to Uncle Billy, the butler, and straightway Satan
+would launch himself at it--bang! He never would learn to close it
+softly, for Satan liked that--bang!
+
+If you kept tossing a coin or marble in the air, Satan would keep
+catching it and putting it back in your hand for another throw,
+till you got tired. Then he would drop it on a piece of rag
+carpet, snatch the carpet with his teeth, throw the coin across
+the room, and rush for it like mad, until he got tired. If you put
+a penny on his nose, he would wait until you counted, one--two--
+THREE! Then he would toss it up himself and catch it. Thus,
+perhaps, Satan grew to love Mammon right well, but for another and
+better reason than that he liked simply to throw it around--as
+shall now be made plain.
+
+A rubber ball with a hole in it was his favorite plaything, and he
+would take it in his mouth and rush around the house like a child,
+squeezing it to make it whistle. When he got a new ball, he would
+hide his old one away until the new one was the worse worn of the
+two, and then he would bring out the old one again. If Dinnie gave
+him a nickel or a dime, when they went down-town, Satan would rush
+into a store, rear up on the counter where the rubber balls were
+kept, drop the coin, and get a ball for himself. Thus, Satan
+learned finance. He began to hoard his pennies, and one day Uncle
+Carey found a pile of seventeen under a corner of the carpet.
+Usually he carried to Dinnie all coins that he found in the
+street, but he showed one day that he was going into the ball-
+business for himself.
+
+Uncle Carey had given Dinnie a nickel for some candy, and, as
+usual, Satan trotted down the street behind her. As usual, Satan
+stopped before the knick-knack shop.
+
+"Tum on, Saty," said Dinnie. Satan reared against the door as he
+always did, and Dinnie said again:
+
+"Tum on, Saty." As usual, Satan dropped to his haunches, but what
+was unusual, he failed to bark. Now Dinnie had got a new ball for
+Satan only that morning, so Dinnie stamped her foot.
+
+"I tell you to tum on, Saty." Satan never moved. He looked at
+Dinnie as much as to say:
+
+"I have never disobeyed you before, little mistress, but this time
+I have an excellent reason for what must seem to you very bad
+manners--" and being a gentleman withal, Satan rose on his
+haunches and begged.
+
+"You're des a pig, Saty," said Dinnie, but with a sigh for the
+candy that was not to be, Dinnie opened the door, and Satan, to
+her wonder, rushed to the counter, put his forepaws on it, and
+dropped from his mouth a dime. Satan had found that coin on the
+street. He didn't bark for change, nor beg for two balls, but he
+had got it in his woolly little head, somehow, that in that store
+a coin meant a ball, though never before nor afterward did he try
+to get a ball for a penny.
+
+Satan slept in Uncle Carey's room, for of all people, after
+Dinnie, Satan loved Uncle Carey best. Every day at noon he would
+go to an upstairs window and watch the cars come around the
+corner, until a very tall, square-shouldered young man swung to
+the ground, and down Satan would scamper--yelping--to meet him at
+the gate. If Uncle Carey, after supper and when Dinnie was in bed,
+started out of the house, still in his business clothes, Satan
+would leap out before him, knowing that he too might be allowed to
+go; but if Uncle Carey had put on black clothes that showed a big,
+dazzling shirt-front, and picked up his high hat, Satan would sit
+perfectly still and look disconsolate; for as there were no
+parties or theatres for Dinnie, so there were none for him. But no
+matter how late it was when Uncle Carey came home, he always saw
+Satan's little black nose against the window-pane and heard his
+bark of welcome.
+
+After intelligence, Satan's chief trait was lovableness--nobody
+ever knew him to fight, to snap at anything or to get angry; after
+lovableness, it was politeness. If he wanted something to eat, if
+he wanted Dinnie to go to bed, if he wanted to get out of the
+door, he would beg--beg prettily on his haunches, his little red
+tongue out and his funny little paws hanging loosely. Indeed, it
+was just because Satan was so little less than human, I suppose,
+that old Satan began to be afraid he might have a soul. So the
+wicked old namesake with the Hoofs and Horns laid a trap for
+little Satan, and, as he is apt to do, he began laying it early--
+long, indeed, before Christmas.
+
+When Dinnie started to kindergarten that autumn, Satan found that
+there was one place where he could never go. Like the lamb, he
+could not go to school; so while Dinnie was away, Satan began to
+make friends. He would bark, "Howdy-do?" to every dog that passed
+his gate. Many stopped to rub noses with him through the fence--
+even Hugo the mastiff, and nearly all, indeed, except one strange-
+looking dog that appeared every morning at precisely nine o'clock
+and took his stand on the corner. There he would lie patiently
+until a funeral came along, and then Satan would see him take his
+place at the head of the procession; and thus he would march out
+to the cemetery and back again. Nobody knew where he came from nor
+where he went, and Uncle Carey called him the "funeral dog" and
+said he was doubtless looking for his dead master. Satan even made
+friends with a scrawny little yellow dog that followed an old
+drunkard around--a dog that, when his master fell in the gutter,
+would go and catch a policeman by the coat-tail, lead the officer
+to his helpless master, and spend the night with him in jail.
+
+By and by Satan began to slip out of the house at night, and Uncle
+Billy said he reckoned Satan had "jined de club"; and late one
+night, when he had not come in, Uncle Billy told Uncle Carey that
+it was "powerful slippery and he reckoned they'd better send de
+kerridge after him"--an innocent remark that made Uncle Carey send
+a boot after the old butler, who fled chuckling down the stairs,
+and left Uncle Carey chuckling in his room.
+
+Satan had "jined de club"--the big club--and no dog was too lowly
+in Satan's eyes for admission; for no priest ever preached the
+brotherhood of man better than Satan lived it--both with man and
+dog. And thus he lived it that Christmas night--to his sorrow.
+
+Christmas Eve had been gloomy--the gloomiest of Satan's life.
+Uncle Carey had gone to a neighboring town at noon. Satan had
+followed him down to the station, and when the train started,
+Uncle Carey had ordered him to go home. Satan took his time about
+going home, not knowing it was Christmas Eve. He found strange
+things happening to dogs that day. The truth was, that policemen
+were shooting all dogs found that were without a collar and a
+license, and every now and then a bang and a howl somewhere would
+stop Satan in his tracks. At a little yellow house on the edge of
+town he saw half a dozen strange dogs in a kennel, and every now
+and then a negro would lead a new one up to the house and deliver
+him to a big man at the door, who, in return, would drop something
+into the negro's hand. While Satan waited, the old drunkard came
+along with his little dog at his heels, paused before the door,
+looked a moment at his faithful follower, and went slowly on.
+Satan little knew the old drunkard's temptation, for in that
+yellow house kind-hearted people had offered fifteen cents for
+each dog brought to them, without a license, that they might
+mercifully put it to death, and fifteen cents was the precise
+price for a drink of good whiskey. Just then there was another
+bang and another howl somewhere, and Satan trotted home to meet a
+calamity. Dinnie was gone. Her mother had taken her out in the
+country to Grandmother Dean's to spend Christmas, as was the
+family custom, and Mrs. Dean would not wait any longer for Satan;
+so she told Uncle Billy to bring him out after supper.
+
+"Ain't you 'shamed o' yo'self--suh--?" said the old butler,
+"keeping me from ketchin' Christmas gifts dis day?"
+
+Uncle Billy was indignant, for the negroes begin at four o'clock
+in the afternoon of Christmas Eve to slip around corners and jump
+from hiding-places to shout "Christmas Gif'--Christmas Gif'"; and
+the one who shouts first gets a gift. No wonder it was gloomy for
+Satan--Uncle Carey, Dinnie, and all gone, and not a soul but Uncle
+Billy in the big house. Every few minutes he would trot on his
+little black legs upstairs and downstairs, looking for his
+mistress. As dusk came on, he would every now and then howl
+plaintively. After begging his supper, and while Uncle Billy was
+hitching up a horse in the stable, Satan went out in the yard and
+lay with his nose between the close panels of the fence--quite
+heart-broken. When he saw his old friend, Hugo the mastiff,
+trotting into the gaslight, he began to bark his delight
+frantically. The big mastiff stopped and nosed his sympathy
+through the fence for a moment and walked slowly on, Satan
+frisking and barking along inside. At the gate Hugo stopped, and
+raising one huge paw, playfully struck it. The gate flew open, and
+with a happy yelp Satan leaped into the street. The noble mastiff
+hesitated as though this were not quite regular. He did not belong
+to the club, and he didn't know that Satan had ever been away from
+home after dark in his life. For a moment he seemed to wait for
+Dinnie to call him back as she always did, but this time there was
+no sound, and Hugo walked majestically on, with absurd little
+Satan running in a circle about him. On the way they met the
+"funeral dog," who glanced inquiringly at Satan, shied from the
+mastiff, and trotted on. On the next block the old drunkard's
+yellow cur ran across the street, and after interchanging the
+compliments of the season, ran back after his staggering master.
+As they approached the railroad track a strange dog joined them,
+to whom Hugo paid no attention. At the crossing another new
+acquaintance bounded toward them. This one--a half-breed shepherd
+--was quite friendly, and he received Satan's advances with affable
+condescension. Then another came and another, and little Satan's
+head got quite confused. They were a queer-looking lot of curs and
+half-breeds from the negro settlement at the edge of the woods,
+and though Satan had little experience, his instincts told him
+that all was not as it should be, and had he been human he would
+have wondered very much how they had escaped the carnage that day.
+Uneasy, he looked around for Hugo; but Hugo had disappeared. Once
+or twice Hugo had looked around for Satan, and Satan paying no
+attention, the mastiff trotted on home in disgust. Just then a
+powerful yellow cur sprang out of the darkness over the railroad
+track, and Satan sprang to meet him, and so nearly had the life
+scared out of him by the snarl and flashing fangs of the new-comer
+that he hardly had the strength to shrink back behind his new
+friend, the half-breed shepherd.
+
+A strange thing then happened. The other dogs became suddenly
+quiet, and every eye was on the yellow cur. He sniffed the air
+once or twice, gave two or three peculiar low growls, and all
+those dogs except Satan lost the civilization of centuries and
+went back suddenly to the time when they were wolves and were
+looking for a leader. The cur was Lobo for that little pack, and
+after a short parley, he lifted his nose high and started away
+without looking back, while the other dogs silently trotted after
+him. With a mystified yelp, Satan ran after them. The cur did not
+take the turnpike, but jumped the fence into a field, making his
+way by the rear of houses, from which now and then another dog
+would slink out and silently join the band. Every one of them
+Satan nosed most friendlily, and to his great joy the funeral dog,
+on the edge of town, leaped into their midst. Ten minutes later
+the cur stopped in the midst of some woods, as though he would
+inspect his followers. Plainly, he disapproved of Satan, and Satan
+kept out of his way. Then he sprang into the turnpike and the band
+trotted down it, under flying black clouds and shifting bands of
+brilliant moonlight. Once, a buggy swept past them. A familiar
+odor struck Satan's nose, and he stopped for a moment to smell the
+horse's tracks; and right he was, too, for out at her
+grandmother's Dinnie refused to be comforted, and in that buggy
+was Uncle Billy going back to town after him.
+
+Snow was falling. It was a great lark for Satan. Once or twice, as
+he trotted along, he had to bark his joy aloud, and each time the
+big cur gave him such a fierce growl that he feared thereafter to
+open his jaws. But he was happy for all that, to be running out
+into the night with such a lot of funny friends and not to know or
+care where he was going. He got pretty tired presently, for over
+hill and down hill they went, at that unceasing trot, trot, trot!
+Satan's tongue began to hang out. Once he stopped to rest, but the
+loneliness frightened him and he ran on after them with his heart
+almost bursting. He was about to lie right down and die, when the
+cur stopped, sniffed the air once or twice, and with those same
+low growls, led the marauders through a rail fence into the woods,
+and lay quietly down. How Satan loved that soft, thick grass, all
+snowy that it was! It was almost as good as his own bed at home.
+And there they lay--how long, Satan never knew, for he went to
+sleep and dreamed that he was after a rat in the barn at home; and
+he yelped in his sleep, which made the cur lift his big yellow
+head and show his fangs. The moving of the half-breed shepherd and
+the funeral dog waked him at last, and Satan got up. Half
+crouching, the cur was leading the way toward the dark, still
+woods on top of the hill, over which the Star of Bethlehem was
+lowly sinking, and under which lay a flock of the gentle creatures
+that seemed to have been almost sacred to the Lord of that Star.
+They were in sore need of a watchful shepherd now. Satan was stiff
+and chilled, but he was rested and had had his sleep, and he was
+just as ready for fun as he always was. He didn't understand that
+sneaking. Why they didn't all jump and race and bark as he wanted
+to, he couldn't see; but he was too polite to do otherwise than as
+they did, and so he sneaked after them; and one would have thought
+he knew, as well as the rest, the hellish mission on which they
+were bent.
+
+Out of the woods they went, across a little branch, and there the
+big cur lay flat again in the grass. A faint bleat came from the
+hill-side beyond, where Satan could see another woods--and then
+another bleat, and another. And the cur began to creep again, like
+a snake in the grass; and the others crept too, and little Satan
+crept, though it was all a sad mystery to him. Again the cur lay
+still, but only long enough for Satan to see curious, fat, white
+shapes above him--and then, with a blood-curdling growl, the big
+brute dashed forward. Oh, there was fun in them after all! Satan
+barked joyfully. Those were some new playmates--those fat, white,
+hairy things up there; and Satan was amazed when, with frightened
+snorts, they fled in every direction. But this was a new game,
+perhaps, of which he knew nothing, and as did the rest, so did
+Satan. He picked out one of the white things and fled barking
+after it. It was a little fellow that he was after, but little as
+he was, Satan might never have caught up, had not the sheep got
+tangled in some brush. Satan danced about him in mad glee, giving
+him a playful nip at his wool and springing back to give him
+another nip, and then away again. Plainly, he was not going to
+bite back, and when the sheep struggled itself tired and sank down
+in a heap, Satan came close and licked him, and as he was very
+warm and woolly, he lay down and snuggled up against him for a
+while, listening to the turmoil that was going on around him. And
+as he listened, he got frightened.
+
+If this was a new game it was certainly a very peculiar one--the
+wild rush, the bleats of terror, gasps of agony, and the fiendish
+growls of attack and the sounds of ravenous gluttony. With every
+hair bristling, Satan rose and sprang from the woods--and stopped
+with a fierce tingling of the nerves that brought him horror and
+fascination. One of the white shapes lay still before him. There
+was a great steaming red splotch on the snow, and a strange odor
+in the air that made him dizzy; but only for a moment. Another
+white shape rushed by. A tawny streak followed, and then, in a
+patch of moonlight, Satan saw the yellow cur with his teeth
+fastened in the throat of his moaning playmate. Like lightning
+Satan sprang at the cur, who tossed him ten feet away and went
+back to his awful work. Again Satan leaped, but just then a shout
+rose behind him, and the cur leaped too as though a bolt of
+lightning had crashed over him, and, no longer noticing Satan or
+sheep, began to quiver with fright and slink away. Another shout
+rose from another direction--another from another.
+
+"Drive 'em into the barn-yard!" was the cry.
+
+Now and then there was a fearful bang and a howl of death-agony,
+as some dog tried to break through the encircling men, who yelled
+and cursed as they closed in on the trembling brutes that slunk
+together and crept on; for it is said, every sheep-killing dog
+knows his fate if caught, and will make little effort to escape.
+With them went Satan, through the barn-yard gate, where they
+huddled in a corner--a shamed and terrified group. A tall overseer
+stood at the gate.
+
+"Ten of 'em!" he said grimly.
+
+He had been on the lookout for just such a tragedy, for there had
+recently been a sheep-killing raid on several farms in that
+neighborhood, and for several nights he had had a lantern hung out
+on the edge of the woods to scare the dogs away; but a drunken
+farm-hand had neglected his duty that Christmas Eve.
+
+"Yassuh, an' dey's jus' sebenteen dead sheep out dar," said a
+negro.
+
+"Look at the little one," said a tall boy who looked like the
+overseer; and Satan knew that he spoke of him.
+
+"Go back to the house, son," said the overseer, "and tell your
+mother to give you a Christmas present I got for you yesterday."
+With a glad whoop the boy dashed away, and in a moment dashed back
+with a brand-new .32 Winchester in his hand.
+
+The dark hour before dawn was just breaking on Christmas Day. It
+was the hour when Satan usually rushed upstairs to see if his
+little mistress was asleep. If he were only at home now, and if he
+only had known how his little mistress was weeping for him amid
+her playthings and his--two new balls and a brass-studded collar
+with a silver plate on which was his name, Satan Dean; and if
+Dinnie could have seen him now, her heart would have broken; for
+the tall boy raised his gun. There was a let of smoke, a sharp,
+clean crack, and the funeral dog started on the right way at last
+toward his dead master. Another crack, and the yellow cur leaped
+from the ground and fell kicking. Another crack and another, and
+with each crack a dog tumbled, until little Satan sat on his
+haunches amid the writhing pack, alone. His time was now come. As
+the rifle was raised, he heard up at the big house the cries of
+children; the popping of fire-crackers; tooting of horns and
+whistles and loud shouts of "Christmas Gif', 'Christmas Gif'!" His
+little heart beat furiously. Perhaps he knew just what he was
+doing; perhaps it was the accident of habit; most likely Satan
+simply wanted to go home--but when that gun rose, Satan rose too,
+on his haunches, his tongue out, his black eyes steady and his
+funny little paws hanging loosely--and begged! The boy lowered the
+gun.
+
+"Down, sir!" Satan dropped obediently, but when the gun was lifted
+again, Satan rose again, and again he begged.
+
+"Down, I tell you!" This time Satan would not down, but sat
+begging for his life. The boy turned.
+
+"Papa, I can't shoot that dog." Perhaps Satan had reached the
+stern old overseer's heart. Perhaps he remembered suddenly that it
+was Christmas. At any rate, he said gruffly:
+
+"Well, let him go."
+
+"Come here, sir!" Satan bounded toward the tall boy, frisking and
+trustful and begged again.
+
+"Go home, sir!"
+
+Satan needed no second command. Without a sound he fled out the
+barn-yard, and, as he swept under the front gate, a little girl
+ran out of the front door of the big house and dashed down the
+steps, shrieking:
+
+"Saty! Saty! Oh, Saty!" But Satan never heard. On he fled, across
+the crisp fields, leaped the fence and struck the road, lickety-
+split! for home, while Dinnie dropped sobbing in the snow.
+
+"Hitch up a horse, quick," said Uncle Carey, rushing after Dinnie
+and taking her up in his arms. Ten minutes later, Uncle Carey and
+Dinnie, both warmly bundled up, were after flying Satan. They
+never caught him until they reached the hill on the outskirts of
+town, where was the kennel of the kind-hearted people who were
+giving painless death to Satan's four-footed kind, and where they
+saw him stop and turn from the road. There was divine providence
+in Satan's flight for one little dog that Christmas morning; for
+Uncle Carey saw the old drunkard staggering down the road without
+his little companion, and a moment later, both he and Dinnie saw
+Satan nosing a little yellow cur between the palings. Uncle Carey
+knew the little cur, and While Dinnie was shrieking for Satan, he
+was saying under his breath:
+
+"Well, I swear!--I swear!--I swear!" And while the big man who
+came to the door was putting Satan into Dinnie's arms, he said
+sharply:
+
+"Who brought that yellow dog here?" The man pointed to the old
+drunkard's figure turning a corner at the foot of the hill.
+
+"I thought so; I thought so. He sold him to you for--for a drink
+of whiskey."
+
+The man whistled.
+
+"Bring him out. I'll pay his license."
+
+So back went Satan and the little cur to Grandmother Dean's--and
+Dinnie cried when Uncle Carey told her why he was taking the
+little cur along. With her own hands she put Satan's old collar on
+the little brute, took him to the kitchen, and fed him first of
+all. Then she went into the breakfast-room.
+
+"Uncle Billy," she said severely, "didn't I tell you not to let
+Saty out?"
+
+"Yes, Miss Dinnie," said the old butler.
+
+"Didn't I tell you I was goin' to whoop you if you let Saty out?"
+
+"Yes, Miss Dinnie."
+
+Miss Dinnie pulled forth from her Christmas treasures a toy
+riding-whip and the old darky's eyes began to roll in mock terror.
+
+"I'm sorry, Uncle Billy, but I des got to whoop you a little."
+
+"Let Uncle Billy off, Dinnie," said Uncle Carey, "this is
+Christmas."
+
+"All wite," said Dinnie, and she turned to Satan.
+
+In his shining new collar and innocent as a cherub, Satan sat on
+the hearth begging for his breakfast.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+A NEST-EGG
+
+BY JAMES WHITCOMB RILEY
+
+This is the simple character sketch in which there is romance
+treated with a fine reserve. It employs the local color so
+characteristic of Mr. Riley's poems of Indiana.
+
+
+
+
+A NEST-EGG
+
+[Footnote: From Volume VI of the Biographical Edition of the
+Complete Works of James Whitcomb Riley, copyright, 1913. Used by
+special permission of the publishers, the Bobbs-Merrill Company.]
+
+
+But a few miles from the city here, and on the sloping banks of
+the stream noted more for its plenitude of "chubs" and "shiners"
+than the gamier two-and four-pound bass for which, in season, so
+many credulous anglers flock and lie in wait, stands a country
+residence, so convenient to the stream, and so inviting in its
+pleasant exterior and comfortable surroundings--barn, dairy, and
+spring-house--that the weary, sunburnt, and disheartened
+fisherman, out from the dusty town for a day of recreation, is
+often wont to seek its hospitality. The house in style of
+architecture is something of a departure from the typical
+farmhouse, being designed and fashioned with no regard to symmetry
+or proportion, but rather, as is suggested, built to conform to
+the matter-of-fact and most sensible ideas of its owner, who, if
+it pleased him, would have small windows where large ones ought to
+be, and vice versa, whether they balanced properly to the eye or
+not. And chimneys--he would have as many as he wanted, and no two
+alike, in either height or size. And if he wanted the front of the
+house turned from all possible view, as though abashed at any
+chance of public scrutiny, why, that was his affair and not the
+public's; and, with like perverseness, if he chose to thrust his
+kitchen under the public's very nose, what should the generally
+fagged-out, half-famished representative of that dignified public
+do but reel in his dead minnow, shoulder his fishing-rod, clamber
+over the back fence of the old farmhouse and inquire within, or
+jog back to the city, inwardly anathematizing that very particular
+locality or the whole rural district in general. That is just the
+way that farmhouse looked to the writer of this sketch one week
+ago--so individual it seemed--so liberal, and yet so independent.
+It wasn't even weather-boarded, but, instead, was covered smoothly
+with some cement, as though the plasterers had come while the
+folks were visiting, and so, unable to get at the interior, had
+just plastered the outside.
+
+I am more than glad that I was hungry enough, and weary enough,
+and wise enough to take the house at its first suggestion; for,
+putting away my fishing-tackle for the morning, at least, I went
+up the sloping bank, crossed the dusty road, and confidently
+clambered over the fence.
+
+Not even a growling dog to intimate that I was trespassing. All
+was open--gracious-looking--pastoral. The sward beneath my feet
+was velvet-like in elasticity, and the scarce visible path I
+followed through it led promptly to the open kitchen door. From
+within I heard a woman singing some old ballad in an undertone,
+while at the threshold a trim, white-spurred rooster stood poised
+on one foot, curving his glossy neck and cocking his wattled head
+as though to catch the meaning of the words. I paused. It was a
+scene I felt restrained from breaking in upon, nor would I, but
+for the sound of a strong male voice coming around the corner of
+the house:
+
+"Sir. Howdy!"
+
+Turning, I saw a rough-looking but kindly featured man of sixty-
+five, the evident owner of the place.
+
+I returned his salutation with some confusion and much deference.
+"I must really beg your pardon for this intrusion," I began, "but
+I have been tiring myself out fishing, and your home here looked
+so pleasant--and I felt so thirsty--and--"
+
+"Want a drink, I reckon," said the old man, turning abruptly
+toward the kitchen door, then pausing as suddenly, with a backward
+motion of his thumb--"jest foller the path here down to the little
+brick--that's the spring--and you'll find 'at you've come to the
+right place fer drinkin'-worter! Hold on a minute tel I git you a
+tumbler--there're nothin' down there but a tin."
+
+"Then don't trouble yourself any further," I said, heartily, "for
+I'd rather drink from a tin cup than a goblet of pure gold."
+
+"And so'd I," said the old man, reflectively, turning
+mechanically, and following me down the path. "'Druther drink out
+of a tin--er jest a fruit-can with the top knocked off--er--er--er
+a gourd," he added in a zestful, reminiscent tone of voice, that
+so heightened my impatient thirst that I reached the spring-house
+fairly in a run.
+
+"Well-sir!" exclaimed my host, in evident delight, as I stood
+dipping my nose in the second cupful of the cool, revivifying
+liquid, and peering in a congratulatory kind of way at the blurred
+and rubicund reflection of my features in the bottom of the cup,
+"Well-sir, blame-don! ef it don't do a feller good to see you
+enjoyin' of it thataway! But don't you drink too much o' the
+worter!--'cause there're some sweet milk over there in one o' them
+crocks, maybe; and ef you'll jest, kindo' keerful-like, lift off
+the led of that third one, say, over there to yer left, and dip
+you out a tinful er two o' that, w'y, it'll do you good to drink
+it, and it'll do me good to see you at it--But hold up!--hold up!"
+he called, abruptly, as, nowise loath, I bent above the vessel
+designated. "Hold yer hosses fer a second! Here's Marthy; let her
+git it fer ye."
+
+If I was at first surprised and confused, meeting the master of
+the house, I was wholly startled and chagrined in my present
+position before its mistress. But as I arose, and stammered, in my
+confusion, some incoherent apology, I was again reassured and put
+at greater ease by the comprehensive and forgiving smile the woman
+gave me, as I yielded her my place, and, with lifted hat, awaited
+her further kindness.
+
+"I came just in time, sir," she said, half laughingly, as with
+strong, bare arms she reached across the gurgling trough and
+replaced the lid that I had partially removed.--"I came just in
+time, I see, to prevent father from having you dip into the
+'morning's-milk,' which, of course, has scarcely a veil of cream
+over the face of it as yet. But men, as you are doubtless willing
+to admit," she went on jocularly, "don't know about these things.
+You must pardon father, as much for his well-meaning ignorance of
+such matters, as for this cup of cream, which I am sure you will
+better relish."
+
+She arose, still smiling, with her eyes turned frankly on my own.
+And I must be excused when I confess that as I bowed my thanks,
+taking the proffered cup and lifting it to my lips, I stared with
+an uncommon interest and pleasure at the donor's face.
+
+She was a woman of certainly not less than forty years of age. But
+the figure, and the rounded grace and fulness of it, together with
+the features and the eyes, completed as fine a specimen of
+physical and mental health as ever it has been my fortune to meet;
+there was something so full of purpose and resolve--something so
+wholesome, too, about the character--something so womanly--I might
+almost say manly, and would, but for the petty prejudice maybe
+occasioned by the trivial fact of a locket having dropped from her
+bosom as she knelt; and that trinket still dangles in my memory
+even as it then dangled and dropped back to its concealment in her
+breast as she arose. But her face, by no means handsome in the
+common meaning, was marked with a breadth and strength of outline
+and expression that approached the heroic--a face that once seen
+is forever fixed in memory--a personage once met one must know
+more of. And so it was, that an hour later, as I strolled with the
+old man about his farm, looking, to all intents, with the
+profoundest interest at his Devonshires, Shorthorns, Jerseys, and
+the like, I lured from him something of an outline of his
+daughter's history.
+
+"There're no better girl 'n Marthy!" he said, mechanically
+answering some ingenious allusion to her worth. "And yit," he went
+on reflectively, stooping from his seat in the barn door and with
+his open jack-knife picking up a little chip with the point of the
+blade--"and yit--you wouldn't believe it--but Marthy was the
+oldest o' three daughters, and hed--I may say--hed more advantages
+o' marryin'--and yit, as I was jest goin' to say, she's the very
+one 'at didn't marry. Hed every advantage--Marthy did. W'y, we
+even hed her educated--her mother was a-livin' then--and we was
+well enough fixed to afford the educatin' of her, mother allus
+contended--and we was--besides, it was Marthy's notion, too, and
+you know how women is thataway when they git their head set. So we
+sent Marthy down to Indianop'lus, and got her books and putt her
+in school there, and paid fer her keepin' and ever'thing; and she
+jest--well, you may say, lived there stiddy fer better'n four
+year. 0' course she'd git back ever' once-an-a-while, but her
+visits was allus, some-way-another, onsatisfactory-like, 'cause,
+you see, Marthy was allus my favorite, and I'd allus laughed and
+told her 'at the other girls could git married if they wanted, but
+SHE was goin' to be the 'nest-egg' of our family, and 'slong as I
+lived I wanted her at home with me. And she'd laugh and contend
+'at she'd as lif be an old maid as not, and never expected to
+marry, ner didn't want to. But she had me sceart onc't, though!
+Come out from the city one time, durin' the army, with a peart-
+lookin' young feller in blue clothes and gilt straps on his
+shoulders. Young lieutenant he was--name o' Morris. Was layin' in
+camp there in the city somers. I disremember which camp it was now
+adzackly--but anyway, it 'peared like he had plenty o' time to go
+and come, fer from that time on he kep' on a-comin'--ever' time
+Marthy 'ud come home, he'd come, too; and I got to noticin' 'at
+Marthy come home a good 'eal more 'n she used to afore Morris
+first brought her. And blame ef the thing didn't git to worryin'
+me! And onc't I spoke to mother about it, and told her ef I
+thought the feller wanted to marry Marthy I'd jest stop his comin'
+right then and there. But mother she sorto' smiled and said
+somepin' 'bout men a-never seein' through nothin'; and when I ast
+her what she meant, w'y, she ups and tells me 'at Morris didn't
+keer nothin' fer Marthy, ner Marthy fer Morris, and then went on
+to tell me that Morris was kindo' aidgin' up to'rds Annie--she was
+next to Marthy, you know, in pint of years and experience, but
+ever'body allus said 'at Annie was the purtiest one o' the whole
+three of 'em. And so when mother told me 'at the signs pinted
+to'rds Annie, w'y, of course, I hedn't no particular objections to
+that, 'cause Morris was of good fambly enough it turned out, and,
+in fact, was as stirrin' a young feller as ever I'd want fer a
+son-in-law, and so I hed nothin' more to say--ner they wasn't no
+occasion to say nothin', 'cause right along about then I begin to
+notice 'at Marthy quit comin' home so much, and Morris kep' a-
+comin' more. Tel finally, one time he was out here all by hisself,
+'long about dusk, come out here where I was feedin', and ast me,
+all at onc't, and in a straight-for'ard way, ef he couldn't marry
+Annie; and, some-way-another, blame ef it didn't make me as happy
+as him when I told him yes! You see that thing proved, pine-blank,
+'at he wasn't a-fishin' round fer Marthy. Well-sir, as luck would
+hev it, Marthy got home about a half-hour later, and I'll give you
+my word I was never so glad to see the girl in my life! It was
+foolish in me, I reckon, but when I see her drivin' up the lane--
+it was purt' nigh dark then, but I could see her through the open
+winder from where I was settin' at the supper-table, and so I jest
+quietly excused myself, p'lite-like, as a feller will, you know,
+when they's comp'ny round, and I slipped off and met her jest as
+she was about to git out to open the barn gate. 'Hold up, Marthy,'
+says I; 'set right where you air; I'll open the gate fer you, and
+I'll do anything else fer you in the world 'at you want me to!'
+
+"'W'y, what's pleased YOU so?' she says, laughin', as she druv
+through slow-like and a-ticklin' my nose with the cracker of the
+buggy-whip.--'What's pleased YOU?'
+
+"'Guess,' says I, jerkin' the gate to, and turnin' to lift her
+out.
+
+"'The new peanner's come?' says she, eager-like.
+
+"'Yer new peanner's come,' says I; 'but that's not it.'
+
+"'Strawberries fer supper?' says she.
+
+"'Strawberries fer supper,' says I; 'but that ain't it.'
+
+"Jest then Morris's hoss whinnied in the barn, and she glanced up
+quick and smilin' and says, 'Somebody come to see somebody?'
+
+"'You're a-gittin' warm,' says I.
+
+"'Somebody come to see ME?' she says, anxious-like.
+
+"'No,' says I, 'and I'm glad of it--fer this one 'at's come wants
+to git married, and o' course I wouldn't harber in my house no
+young feller 'at was a-layin' round fer a chance to steal away the
+"Nest-egg,"' says I, laughin'.
+
+"Marthy had riz up in the buggy by this time, but as I helt up my
+hands to her, she sorto' drawed back a minute, and says, all
+serious-like and kindo' whisperin':
+
+"'Is it ANNIE?'
+
+"I nodded. 'Yes,' says I, 'and what's more, I've give my consent,
+and mother's give hern--the thing's all settled. Come, jump out
+and run in and be happy with the rest of us!' and I helt out my
+hands ag'in, but she didn't 'pear to take no heed. She was kindo'
+pale, too, I thought, and swallered a time er two like as ef she
+couldn't speak plain.
+
+"'Who is the man?' she ast.
+
+"'Who--who's the man?' I says, a-gittin' kindo' out o' patience
+with the girl.--'W'y, you know who it is, o' course.--It's
+Morris,' says I. 'Come, jump down! Don't you see I'm waitin' fer
+ye?'
+
+"'Then take me,' she says; and blame-don! ef the girl didn't keel
+right over in my arms--as limber as a rag! Clean fainted away!
+Honest! Jest the excitement, I reckon, o' breakin' it to her so
+suddent-like--'cause she liked Annie, I've sometimes thought,
+better'n even she did her own mother. Didn't go half so hard with
+her when her other sister married. Yes-sir!" said the old man, by
+way of sweeping conclusion, as he rose to his feet--"Marthy's the
+on'y one of 'em 'at never married--both the others is gone--Morris
+went all through the army and got back safe and sound--'s livin'
+in Idyho, and doin' fust-rate. Sends me a letter ever' now and
+then. Got three little chunks o' grandchildren out there, and I'
+never laid eyes on one of 'em. You see, I'm a-gittin' to be quite
+a middle-aged man--in fact a very middle-aged man, you might say.
+Sence mother died, which has be'n--lem-me-see--mother's be'n dead
+somers in the neighborhood o' ten year.--Sence mother died I've
+be'n a-gittin' more and more o' MARTHY'S notion--that is,--you
+couldn't ever hire ME to marry nobody! and them has allus be'n and
+still is the 'Nest-egg's' views! Listen! That's her a-callin' fer
+us now. You must sorto' overlook the freedom, but I told Marthy
+you'd promised to take dinner with us to-day, and it 'ud never do
+to disappint her now. Come on." And, ah! it would have made the
+soul of you either rapturously glad or madly envious to see how
+meekly I consented.
+
+I am always thinking that I never tasted coffee till that day; I
+am always thinking of the crisp and steaming rolls, ored over with
+the molten gold that hinted of the clover-fields, and the bees
+that had not yet permitted the honey of the bloom and the white
+blood of the stalk to be divorced; I am always thinking that the
+young and tender pullet we happy three discussed was a near and
+dear relative of the gay patrician rooster that I first caught
+peering so inquisitively in at the kitchen door; and I am always--
+always thinking of "The Nest-egg."
+
+
+
+
+
+
+WEE WILLIE WINKIE
+
+BY RUDYARD KIPLING
+
+As the sub-title, "An Officer and a Gentleman," indicates, this is
+a story of character. Mr. Kipling, like Robert Louis Stevenson,
+James Whitcomb Riley, and Eugene Field, has carried into his
+maturity an imperishable youth of spirit which makes him an
+interpreter of children. Here he has shown what our Anglo-Saxon
+ideals--honor, obedience, and reverence for woman--mean to a
+little child.
+
+
+
+
+WEE WILLIE WINKIE
+
+"AN OFFICER AND A GENTLEMAN."
+
+[Footnote: From "Under the Deodars," by Rudyard Kipling.
+Copyright, 1899, by Rudyard Kipling. Reprinted by special
+permission of Doubleday, Page and Company.]
+
+
+His full name was Percival William Williams, but he picked up the
+other name in a nursery-book, and that was the end of the
+christened titles. His mother's ayah called him Willie-Baba, but
+as he never paid the faintest attention to anything that the ayah
+said, her wisdom did not help matters.
+
+His father was the Colonel of the 195th, and as soon as Wee Willie
+Winkie was old enough to understand what Military Discipline
+meant, Colonel Williams put him under it. There was no other way
+of managing the child. When he was good for a week, he drew good-
+conduct pay; and when he was bad, he was deprived of his good-
+conduct stripe. Generally he was bad, for India offers many
+chances of going wrong to little six-year-olds.
+
+Children resent familiarity from strangers, and Wee Willie Winkie
+was a very particular child. Once he accepted an acquaintance, he
+was graciously pleased to thaw. He accepted Brandis, a subaltern
+of the 195th, on sight. Brandis was having tea at the Colonel's,
+and Wee Willie Winkie entered strong in the possession of a good-
+conduct badge won for not chasing the hens round the compound. He
+regarded Brandis with gravity for at least ten minutes, and then
+delivered himself of his opinion.
+
+"I like you," said he slowly, getting off his chair and coming
+over to Brandis. "I like you. I shall call you Coppy, because of
+your hair. Do you MIND being called Coppy? It is because of ye
+hair, you know."
+
+Here was one of the most embarrassing of Wee Willie Winkie's
+peculiarities. He would look at a stranger for some time, and
+then, without warning, or explanation, would give him a name. And
+the name stuck. No regimental penalties could break Wee Willie
+Winkie of this habit. He lost his good-conduct badge for
+christening the Commissioner's wife "Pobs"; but nothing that the
+Colonel could do made the Station forego the nickname, and Mrs.
+Collen remained "Pobs" till the end of her stay. So Brandis was
+christened "Coppy," and rose, therefore, in the estimation of the
+regiment.
+
+If Wee Willie Winkie took an interest in any one, the fortunate
+man was envied alike by the mess and the rank and file. And in
+their envy lay no suspicion of self-interest. "The Colonel's son"
+was idolized on his own merits entirely. Yet Wee Willie Winkie was
+not lovely. His face was permanently freckled, as his legs were
+permanently scratched, and in spite of his mother's almost tearful
+remonstrances he had insisted upon having his long yellow locks
+cut short in the military fashion. "I want my hair like Sergeant
+Tummil's," said Wee Willie Winkie, and, his father abetting, the
+sacrifice was accomplished.
+
+Three weeks after the bestowal of his youthful affections on
+Lieutenant Brandis--henceforward to be called "Coppy" for the sake
+of brevity--Wee Willie Winkie was destined to behold strange
+things and far beyond his comprehension.
+
+Coppy returned his liking with interest. Coppy had let him wear
+for five rapturous minutes his own big sword--just as tall as Wee
+Willie Winkie. Coppy had promised him a terrier puppy, and Coppy
+had permitted him to witness the miraculous operation of shaving.
+Nay, more--Coppy had said that even he, Wee Willie Winkie, would
+rise in time to the ownership of a box of shiny knives, a silver
+soap-box, and a silver-handled "sputter-brush," as Wee Willie
+Winkie called it. Decidedly, there was no one except his own
+father, who could give or take away good-conduct badges at
+pleasure, half so wise, strong, and valiant as Coppy with the
+Afghan and Egyptian medals on his breast. Why, then, should Coppy
+be guilty of the unmanly weakness of kissing--vehemently kissing--
+a "big girl," Miss Allardyce to wit? In the course of a morning
+ride Wee Willie Winkie had seen Coppy so doing, and, like the
+gentleman he was, had promptly wheeled round and cantered back to
+his groom, lest the groom should also see.
+
+Under ordinary circumstances he would have spoken to his father,
+but he felt instinctively that this was a matter on which Coppy
+ought first to be consulted.
+
+"Coppy," shouted Wee Willie Winkie, reining up outside that
+subaltern's bungalow early one morning--"I want to see you,
+Coppy!"
+
+"Come in, young 'un," returned Coppy, who was at early breakfast
+in the midst of his dogs. "What mischief have you been getting
+into now?"
+
+Wee Willie Winkie had done nothing notoriously bad for three days,
+and so stood on a pinnacle of virtue.
+
+"_I_'VE been doing nothing bad," said he, curling himself into a
+long chair with a studious affectation of the Colonel's languor
+after a hot parade. He buried his freckled nose in a tea-cup and,
+with eyes staring roundly over the rim, asked: "I say, Coppy, is
+it pwoper to kiss big girls?"
+
+"By Jove! You're beginning early. Who do you want to kiss?"
+
+"No one. My muvver's always kissing me if I don't stop her. If it
+isn't pwoper, how was you kissing Major Allardyce's big girl last
+morning, by ve canal?"
+
+Coppy's brow wrinkled. He and Miss Allardyce had with great craft
+managed to keep their engagement secret for a fortnight. There
+were urgent and imperative reasons why Major Allardyce should not
+know how matters stood for at least another month, and this small
+marplot had discovered a great deal too much.
+
+"I saw you," said Wee Willie Winkie calmly. "But ve sais didn't
+see. I said, 'Hut jao!'"
+
+"Oh, you had that much sense, you young Rip," groaned poor Coppy,
+half amused and half angry. "And how many people may you have told
+about it?"
+
+"Only me myself. You didn't tell when I twied to wide ve buffalo
+ven my pony was lame; and I fought you wouldn't like."
+
+"Winkie," said Coppy enthusiastically, shaking the small hand,
+"you're the best of good fellows. Look here, you can't understand
+all these things. One of these days--hang it, how can I make you
+see it!--I'm going to marry Miss Allardyce, and then she'll be
+Mrs. Coppy, as you say. If your young mind is so scandalized at
+the idea of kissing big girls, go and tell your father."
+
+"What will happen?" said Wee Willie Winkie, who firmly believed
+that his father was omnipotent.
+
+"I shall get into trouble," said Coppy, playing his trump card
+with an appealing look at the holder of the ace.
+
+"Ven I won't," said Wee Willie Winkie briefly. "But my faver says
+it's un-man-ly to be always kissing, and I didn't fink YOU'D do
+vat, Coppy."
+
+"I'm not always kissing, old chap. It's only now and then, and
+when you're bigger you'll do it too. Your father meant it's not
+good for little boys."
+
+"Ah!" said Wee Willie Winkie, now fully enlightened. "It's like ve
+sputter-brush?"
+
+"Exactly," said Coppy gravely.
+
+"But I don't fink I'll ever want to kiss big girls, nor no one,
+'cept my muvver. And I MUST do vat, you know."
+
+There was a long pause, broken by Wee Willie Winkie.
+
+"Are you fond of vis big girl, Coppy?"
+
+"Awfully!" said Coppy.
+
+"Fonder van you are of Bell or ve Butcha--or me?"
+
+"It's in a different way," said Coppy. "You see, one of these days
+Miss Allerdyce will belong to me, but you'll grow up and command
+the Regiment and--all sorts of things. It's quite different, you
+see."
+
+"Very well," said Wee Willie Winkie, rising. "If you're fond of ve
+big girl, I won't tell any one. I must go now."
+
+Coppy rose and escorted his small guest to the door, adding--
+"You're the best of little fellows, Winkie. I tell you what. In
+thirty days from now you can tell if you like--tell any one you
+like."
+
+Thus the secret of the Brandis-Allardyce engagement was dependent
+on a little child's word. Coppy, who knew Wee Willie Winkie's idea
+of truth, was at ease, for he felt that he would not break
+promises. Wee Willie Winkie betrayed a special and unusual
+interest in Miss Allardyce, and, slowly revolving round that
+embarrassed young lady, was used to regard her gravely with
+unwinking eye. He was trying to discover why Coppy should have
+kissed her. She was not half so nice as his own mother. On the
+other hand, she was Coppy's property, and would in time belong to
+him. Therefore it behooved him to treat her with as much respect
+as Coppy's big sword or shiny pistol.
+
+The idea that he shared a great secret in common with Coppy kept
+Wee Willie Winkie unusually virtuous for three weeks. Then the Old
+Adam broke out, and he made what he called a "camp-fire" at the
+bottom of the garden. How could be have foreseen that the flying
+sparks would have lighted the Colonel's little hay-rick and
+consumed a week's store for the horses? Sudden and swift was the
+punishment--deprivation of the good-conduct badge and, most
+sorrowful of all, two days' confinement to barracks--the house and
+veranda--coupled with the withdrawal of the light of his father's
+countenance.
+
+He took the sentence like the man he strove to be, drew himself up
+with a quivering under-lip, saluted, and, once clear of the room,
+ran to weep bitterly in his nursery--called by him "my quarters."
+Coppy came in the afternoon and attempted to console the culprit.
+
+"I'm under awwest," said Wee Willie Winkie mournfully, "and I
+didn't ought to speak to you."
+
+Very early the next morning he climbed on to the roof of the
+house--that was not forbidden--and beheld Miss Allardyce going for
+a ride.
+
+"Where are you going?" cried Wee Willie Winkie.
+
+"Across the river," she answered, and trotted forward.
+
+Now the cantonment in which the 195th lay was bounded on the north
+by a river--dry in the winter. From his earliest years, Wee Willie
+Winkie had been forbidden to go across the river, and had noted
+that even Coppy--the almost almighty Coppy--had never set foot
+beyond it. Wee Willie Winkie had once been read to, out of a big
+blue book, the history of the Princess find the Goblins--a most
+wonderful tale of a land where the Goblins were always warring
+with the children of men until they were defeated by one Curdie.
+Ever since that date it seemed to him that the bare black and
+purple hills across the river were inhabited by Goblins, and, in
+truth, every one had said that there lived the Bad Men. Even in
+his own house the lower halves of the windows were covered with
+green paper on account of the Bad Men who might, if allowed clear
+view, fire into peaceful drawing-rooms and comfortable bedrooms.
+Certainly, beyond the river, which was the end of all the Earth,
+lived the Bad Men. And here was Major Allardyce's big girl,
+Coppy's property, preparing to venture into their borders! What
+would Coppy say if anything happened to her? If the Goblins ran
+off with her as they did with Curdie's Princess? She must at all
+hazards be turned back.
+
+The house was still. Wee Willie Winkie reflected for a moment on
+the very terrible wrath of his father, and then--broke his arrest!
+It was a crime unspeakable. The low sun threw his shadow, very
+large and very black, on the trim garden-paths, as he went down to
+the stables and ordered his pony. It seemed to him in the hush of
+the dawn that all the big world had been bidden to stand still and
+look at Wee Willie Winkie guilty of mutiny. The drowsy sais gave
+him his mount, and, since the one great sin made all others
+insignificant, Wee Willie Winkie said that he was going to ride
+over to Coppy Sahib, and went out at a foot-pace, stepping on the
+soft mould of the flower-borders.
+
+The devastating track of the pony's feet was the last misdeed that
+cut him off from all sympathy of Humanity. He turned into the
+road, leaned forward, and rode as fast as the pony could put foot
+to the ground in the direction of the river.
+
+But the liveliest of twelve-two ponies can do little against the
+long canter of a Waler. Miss Allardyce was far ahead, had passed
+through the crops, beyond the Police-posts, when all the guards
+were asleep, and her mount was scattering the pebbles of the
+river-bed as Wee Willie Winkie left the cantonment and British
+India behind him. Bowed forward and still flogging, Wee Willie
+Winkie shot into Afghan territory, and could just see Miss
+Allardyce a black speck flickering across the stony plain. The
+reason of her wandering was simple enough. Coppy, in a tone of
+too-hastily-assumed authority, had told her over night that she
+must not ride out by the river. And she had gone to prove her own
+spirit and teach Coppy a lesson.
+
+Almost at the foot of the inhospitable hills, Wee Willie Winkie
+saw the Waler blunder and come down heavily. Miss Allardyce
+struggled clear, but her ankle had been severely twisted, and she
+could not stand. Having fully shown her spirit, she wept, and was
+surprised by the apparition of a white, wide-eyed child in khaki,
+on a nearly spent pony.
+
+"Are you badly, badly hurted?" shouted Wee Willie Winkie, as soon
+as he was within range. "You didn't ought to be here."
+
+"I don't know," said Miss Allardyce ruefully, ignoring the
+reproof. "Good gracious, child, what are YOU doing here?"
+
+"You said you was going acwoss ve wiver," panted Wee Willie
+Winkie, throwing himself off his pony. "And nobody--not even
+Coppy--must go acwoss ve wiver, and I came after you ever so hard,
+but you wouldn't stop, and now you've hurted yourself, and Coppy
+will be angwy wiv me, and--I've bwoken my awwest! I've bwoken my
+awwest!"
+
+The future Colonel of the 195th sat down and sobbed. In spite of
+the pain in her ankle, the girl was moved.
+
+"Have you ridden all the way from cantonments, little man? What
+for?"
+
+"You belonged to Coppy. Coppy told me so!" wailed Wee Willie
+Winkie disconsolately. "I saw him kissing you, and he said he was
+fonder of you van Bell or ve Butcha or me. And so I came. You must
+get up and come back. You didn't ought to be here. Vis is a bad
+place, and I've bwoken my awwest."
+
+"I can't move, Winkie," said Miss Allardyce, with a groan. "I've
+hurt my foot. What shall I do?"
+
+She showed a readiness to weep anew, which steadied Wee Willie
+Winkie, who had been brought up to believe that tears were the
+depth of unmanliness. Still, when one is as great a sinner as Wee
+Willie Winkie, even a man may be permitted to break down.
+
+"Winkie," said Miss Allardyce, "when you've rested a little, ride
+back and tell them to send out something to carry me back in. It
+hurts fearfully."
+
+The child sat still for a little time, and Miss Allardyce closed
+her eyes; the pain was nearly making her faint. She was roused by
+Wee Willie Winkie tying up the reins on his pony's neck and
+setting it free with a vicious cut of his whip that made it
+whicker. The little animal headed towards the cantonments.
+
+"Oh, Winkie! What are you doing?"
+
+"Hush!" said Wee Willie Winkie. "Vere's a man coming--one of ve
+Bad Men. I must stay wiv you. My faver says a man must ALWAYS look
+after a girl. Jack will go home, and ven vey'll come and look for
+us. Vat's why I let him go."
+
+Not one man, but two or three, had appeared from behind the rocks
+of the hills, and the heart of Wee Willie Winkie sank within him,
+for just in this manner were the Goblins wont to steal out and vex
+Curdie's soul. Thus had they played in Curdie's garden (he had
+seen the picture), and thus had they frightened the Princess's
+nurse. He heard them talking to each other, and recognized with
+joy the bastard Pushto that he had picked up from one of his
+father's grooms lately dismissed. People who spoke that tongue
+could not be the Bad Men. They were only natives, after all.
+
+They came up to the boulders on which Miss Allardyce's horse had
+blundered.
+
+Then rose from the rock Wee Willie Winkie, child of the Dominant
+Race, aged six and three-quarters, and said briefly and
+emphatically, "Jao!" The pony had crossed the river-bed.
+
+The man laughed, and laughter from natives was the one thing Wee
+Willie Winkie could not tolerate. He asked them what they wanted
+and why they did not depart. Other men with most evil faces and
+crooked-stocked guns crept out of the shadows of the hills, till,
+soon, Wee Willie Winkie was face to face with an audience some
+twenty strong. Miss Allardyce screamed.
+
+"Who are you?" said one of the men.
+
+"I am the Colonel Sahib's son, and my order is that you go at
+once. You black men are frightening the Miss Sahib. One of you
+must run into cantonments and take the news that the Miss Sahib
+has hurt herself, and that the Colonel's son is here with her."
+
+"Put our feet into the trap?" was the laughing reply. "Hear this
+boy's speech!"
+
+"Say that I sent you--I, the Colonel's son. They will give you
+money."
+
+"What is the use of this talk? Take up the child and the girl, and
+we can at least ask for the ransom. Ours are the villages on the
+heights," said a voice in the background.
+
+These WERE the Bad Men--worse than Goblins--and it needed all Wee
+Willie Winkie's training to prevent him from bursting into tears.
+But he felt that to cry before a native, excepting only his
+mother's ayah, would be an infamy greater than any mutiny.
+Moreover, he, as future Colonel of the 195th, had that grim
+regiment at his back.
+
+"Are you going to carry us away?" said Wee Willie Winkie, very
+blanched and uncomfortable.
+
+"Yes, my little Sahib Bahadur," said the tallest of the men, "and
+eat you afterwards."
+
+"That is child's talk," said Wee Willie Winkie. "Men do not eat
+men."
+
+A yell of laughter interrupted him, but he went on firmly--"And if
+you do carry us away, I tell you that all my regiment will come up
+in a day and kill you all without leaving one. Who will take my
+message to the Colonel Sahib?"
+
+Speech in any vernacular--and Wee Willie Winkie had a colloquial
+acquaintance with three--was easy to the boy who could not yet
+manage his "r's" and "th's" aright.
+
+Another man joined the conference, crying, "O foolish men! What
+this babe says is true. He is the heart's heart of those white
+troops. For the sake of peace let them go both, for if he be
+taken, the regiment will break loose and gut the valley. OUR
+villages are in the valley, and we shall not escape. That regiment
+are devils. They broke Khoda Yar's breastbone with kicks when he
+tried to take the rifles; and if we touch this child they will
+fire and rape and plunder for a month till nothing remains. Better
+to send a man back to take the message and get a reward. I say
+that this child is their God, and that they will spare none of us,
+nor our women, if we harm him."
+
+It was Din Mahommed, the dismissed groom of the Colonel, who made
+the diversion, and an angry and heated discussion followed. Wee
+Willie Winkie, standing over Miss Allardyce, waited the upshot.
+Surely his "wegiment," his own "wegiment," would not desert him if
+they knew of his extremity.
+
+The riderless pony brought the news to the 195th, though there had
+been consternation in the Colonel's household for an hour before.
+The little beast came in through the parade-ground in front of the
+main barracks, where the men were settling down to play Spoil-five
+till the afternoon. Devlin, the Color-Sergeant of E Company,
+glanced at the empty saddle and tumbled through the barrack-rooms,
+kicking up each Room Corporal as he passed. "Up, ye beggars!
+There's something happened to the Colonel's son," he shouted.
+
+"He couldn't fall off! S'help me, 'e COULDN'T fall off," blubbered
+a drummer-boy. "Go an' hunt acrost the river. He's over there if
+he's anywhere, an' maybe those Pathans have got 'im. For the love
+o' Gawd don't look for 'im in the nullahs! Let's go over the
+river."
+
+"There's sense in Mott yet," said Devlin. "E Company, double out
+to the river--sharp!"
+
+So E Company, in its shirt-sleeves mainly, doubled for the dear
+life, and in the rear toiled the perspiring Sergeant, adjuring it
+to double yet faster. The cantonment was alive with the men of the
+195th hunting for Wee Willie Winkie, and the Colonel finally
+overtook E Company, far too exhausted to swear, struggling in the
+pebbles of the river-bed.
+
+Up the hill under which Wee Willie Winkie's Bad Men were
+discussing the wisdom of carrying off the child and the girl, a
+look-out fired two shots.
+
+"What have I said?" shouted Din Mahommed. "There is the warning!
+The pulton are out already and are coming across the plain! Get
+away! Let us not be seen with the boy!"
+
+The men waited for an instant, and then, as another shot was
+fired, withdrew into the hills, silently as they had appeared.
+
+"The wegiment is coming," said Wee Willie Winkie confidently to
+Miss Allardyce, "and it's all wight. Don't cwy!"
+
+He needed the advice himself, for ten minutes later, when his
+father came up, he was weeping bitterly with his head in Miss
+Allardyce's lap.
+
+And the men of the 195th carried him home with shouts and
+rejoicings; and Coppy, who had ridden a horse into a lather, met
+him, and, to his intense disgust, kissed him openly in the
+presence of the men.
+
+But there was balm for his dignity. His father assured him that
+not only would the breaking of arrest be condoned, but that the
+good-conduct badge would be restored as soon as his mother could
+sew it on his blouse-sleeve. Miss Allardyce had told the Colonel a
+story that made him proud of his son.
+
+"She belonged to you, Coppy," said Wee Willie Winkie, indicating
+Miss Allardyce with a grimy fore-finger. "I KNEW she didn't ought
+to go acwoss ve wiver, and I knew ve wegiment would come to me if
+I sent Jack home."
+
+"You're a hero, Winkie," said Coppy--"a pukka hero!"
+
+"I don't know what vat means," said Wee Willie Winkie, "but you
+mustn't call me Winkie any no more. I'm Percival Will'am
+Will'ams."
+
+And in this manner did Wee Willie Winkie enter into his manhood.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+THE GOLD BUG
+
+BY EDGAR ALLAN POE
+
+Poe was the first American short-story writer. Others had written
+stories that were short, but he was the first to recognize the
+short-story as having a form and an aim all its own. Moreover, he
+was willing to admit the public to his laboratory and to explain
+his process, for he discounted inspiration and emphasized
+craftsmanship. In "The Philosophy of Composition" he declares that
+every plot "must be elaborated to its denouement before anything
+is attempted with the pen. It is only with the denouement
+constantly in view that we can give a plot its indispensable air
+of consequence, or causation, by making the incidents and
+especially the tone, at all points, tend to the development of the
+intention." He also tells us that he prefers beginning with an
+effect. Having chosen, in the first place, an effect that is both
+novel and vivid, he decides "whether it can be best wrought by
+incident or tone," and afterward looks about "for such
+combinations of events, or tone, as shall best aid ... in the
+construction of the effect."
+
+In view of such explanations, it is interesting to study "The Gold
+Bug" and to see how well the plot has been worked out and the tone
+established. It is doubtful whether in this story the plot meant
+to the writer what it means to the reader. The latter likes the
+adventure with its ingeniously fitted parts, each so necessary to
+the whole. But after the gold has been found--and that is the
+point of greatest interest--the story goes on and on to explain
+the cryptogram. This, no doubt, was to Poe the most interesting
+thing about the story, the tracing of the steps by which the scrap
+of parchment was deciphered and reasoned upon and made to yield up
+its secret. As to the time and place, the strange conduct and
+character of Legrand, the fears and superstitions of Jupiter, and
+the puzzled solicitude of the narrator--all these aid materially
+in establishing and maintaining the tone.
+
+
+
+
+THE GOLD BUG
+
+[Footnote: From "The Works of Edgar Allan Poe," published by
+Charles Scribner's Sons.]
+
+ "What ho' what ho' this fellow is dancing mad!
+ He hath been bitten by the Tarantula."
+
+ --All in the Wrong.
+
+
+Many years ago, I contracted an intimacy with a Mr. William
+Legrand. He was of an ancient Huguenot family, and had once been
+wealthy; but a series of misfortunes had reduced him to want. To
+avoid the mortification consequent upon his disasters, he left New
+Orleans, the city of his forefathers, and took up his residence at
+Sullivan's Island, near Charleston, South Carolina.
+
+This island is a very singular one. It consists of little else
+than the sea sand, and is about three miles long. Its breadth at
+no point exceeds a quarter of a mile. It is separated from the
+mainland by a scarcely perceptible creek, oozing its way through a
+wilderness of reeds and slime, a favorite resort of the marsh-hen.
+The vegetation, as might be supposed, is scant, or at least
+dwarfish. No trees of any magnitude are to be seen. Near the
+western extremity, where Fort Moultrie stands, and where are some
+miserable frame buildings, tenanted during summer by the fugitives
+from Charleston dust and fever, may be found, indeed, the bristly
+palmetto; but the whole island, with the exception of this western
+point, and a line of hard white beach on the seacoast, is covered
+with a dense undergrowth of the sweet myrtle, so much prized by
+the horticulturists of England. The shrub here often attains the
+height of fifteen or twenty feet, and forms an almost impenetrable
+coppice, burdening the air with its fragrance.
+
+In the utmost recesses of this coppice, not far from the eastern
+or more remote end of the island, Legrand had built himself a
+small hut, which he occupied when I first, by mere accident, made
+his acquaintance. This soon ripened into friendship--for there was
+much in the recluse to excite interest and esteem. I found him
+well educated, with unusual powers of mind, but infected with
+misanthropy, and subject to perverse moods of alternate enthusiasm
+and melancholy. He had with him many books, but rarely employed
+them. His chief amusements were gunning and fishing, or sauntering
+along the beach and through the myrtles, in quest of shells or
+entomological specimens;--his collection of the latter might have
+been envied by a Swammerdamm. In these excursions he was usually
+accompanied by an old negro, called Jupiter, who had been
+manumitted before the reverses of the family, but who could be
+induced, neither by threats nor by promises, to abandon what he
+considered his right of attendance upon the footsteps of his young
+"Massa Will." It is not improbable that the relatives of Legrand,
+conceiving him to be somewhat unsettled in intellect, had
+contrived to instil this obstinacy into Jupiter, with a view to
+the supervision and guardianship of the wanderer.
+
+The winters in the latitude of Sullivan's Island are seldom very
+severe, and in the fall of the year it is a rare event indeed when
+a fire is considered necessary. About the middle of October, 18--,
+there occurred, however, a day of remarkable chilliness. Just
+before sunset I scrambled my way through the evergreens to the hut
+of my friend, whom I had not visited for several weeks--my
+residence being at that time in Charleston, a distance of nine
+miles from the island, while the facilities of passage and re-
+passage were very far behind those of the present day. Upon
+reaching the hut I rapped, as was my custom, and, getting no
+reply, sought for the key where I knew it was secreted, unlocked
+the door and went in. A fine fire was blazing upon the hearth, It
+was a novelty, and by no means an ungrateful one. I threw off an
+overcoat, took an armchair by the crackling logs, and awaited
+patiently the arrival of my hosts.
+
+Soon after dark they arrived, and gave me a most cordial welcome.
+Jupiter, grinning from ear to ear, bustled about to prepare some
+marsh-hens for supper. Legrand was in one of his fits--how else
+shall I term them?--of enthusiasm. He had found an unknown
+bivalve, forming a new genus, and, more than this, he had hunted
+down and secured, with Jupiter's assistance, a scaraboeus which he
+believed to be totally new, but in respect to which he wished to
+have my opinion on the morrow.
+
+"And why not to-night?" I asked, rubbing my hands over the blaze,
+and wishing the whole tribe of scaraboei at the devil.
+
+"Ah, if I had only known you were here!" said Legrand, "but it's
+so long since I saw you; and how could I foresee that you would
+pay me a visit this very night of all others? As I was coming home
+I met Lieutenant G----, from the fort, and, very foolishly, I lent
+him the bug; so it will be impossible for you to see it until the
+morning. Stay here to-night, and I will send Jup down for it at
+sunrise. It is the loveliest thing in creation!"
+
+"What?--sunrise?"
+
+"Nonsense! no!--the bug. It is of a brilliant gold color--about
+the size of a large hickory-nut--with two jet black spots near one
+extremity of the back, another, somewhat longer, at the other. The
+antennae are--"
+
+"Dey aint NO tin in him, Massa Will, I keep a-tellin' on you,"
+here interrupted Jupiter; "de bug is a goole-bug, solid, ebery bit
+of him, inside and all, sep him wing--neber feel half so hebby a
+bug in my life."
+
+"Well, suppose it is, Jup," replied Legrand, somewhat more
+earnestly, it seemed to me, than the case demanded, "is that any
+reason for your letting the birds burn? The color"--here he turned
+to me--"is really almost enough to warrant Jupiter's idea. You
+never saw a more brilliant metallic lustre than the scales emit--
+but of this you cannot judge till to-morrow. In the mean time I
+can give you some idea of the shape." Saying this, he seated
+himself at a small table, on which were a pen and ink, but no
+paper. He looked for some in a drawer, but found none.
+
+"Never mind," said he at length, "this will answer;" and he drew
+from his waistcoat pocket a scrap of what I took to be very dirty
+foolscap, and made upon it a rough drawing with the pen. While he
+did this, I retained my seat by the fire, for I was still chilly.
+When the design was complete, he handed it to me without rising.
+As I received it, a low growl was heard, succeeded by a scratching
+at the door. Jupiter opened it, and a large Newfoundland,
+belonging to Legrand, rushed in, leaped upon my shoulders, and
+loaded me with caresses; for I had shown him much attention during
+previous visits. When his gambols were over, I looked at the
+paper, and, to speak the truth, found myself not a little puzzled
+at what my friend had depicted.
+
+"Well!" I said, after contemplating it for some minutes, "this is
+a strange scarabaeus, I must confess; new to me: never saw
+anything like it before--unless it was a skull, or a death's-head,
+which it more nearly resembles than anything else that has come
+under MY observation."
+
+"A death's-head!" echoed Legrand--"Oh--yes--well, it has something
+of that appearance upon paper, no doubt. The two upper black spots
+look like eyes, eh? and the longer one at the bottom like a mouth
+--and then the shape of the whole is oval."
+
+"Perhaps so," said I; "but, Legrand, I fear you are no artist. I
+must wait until I see the beetle itself, if I am to form any idea
+of its personal appearance."
+
+"Well, I don't know," said he, a little nettled, "I draw
+tolerably--SHOULD do it at least--have had good masters, and
+flatter myself that I am not quite a blockhead."
+
+"But, my dear fellow, you are joking then," said I, "this is a
+very passable SKULL,--indeed, I may say that it is a very
+EXCELLENT skull, according to the vulgar notions about such
+specimens of physiology--and your scarabaeus must be the queerest
+scarabaeus in the world if it resembles it. Why, we may get up a
+very thrilling bit of superstition upon this hint. I presume you
+will call the bug scarabaeus caput hominis, or something of that
+kind--there are many similar titles in the Natural Histories. But
+where are the antennae you spoke of?"
+
+"The antennae!" said Legrand, who seemed to be getting
+unaccountably warm upon the subject; "I am sure you must see the
+antennae. I made them as distinct as they are in the original
+insect, and I presume that is sufficient."
+
+"Well, well," I said, "perhaps you have--still I don't see them;"
+and I handed him the paper without additional remark, not wishing
+to ruffle his temper; but I was much surprised at the turn affairs
+had taken; his ill humor puzzled me--and, as for the drawing of
+the beetle, there were positively NO antennae visible, and the
+whole DID bear a very close resemblance to the ordinary cuts of a
+death's-head.
+
+He received the paper very peevishly, and was about to crumple it,
+apparently to throw it in the fire, when a casual glance at the
+design seemed suddenly to rivet his attention. In an instant his
+face grew violently red--in another as excessively pale. For some
+minutes he continued to scrutinize the drawing minutely where he
+sat. At length he arose, took a candle from the table, and
+proceeded to seat himself upon a sea-chest in the farthest corner
+of the room. Here again he made an anxious examination of the
+paper; turning it in all directions. He said nothing, however, and
+his conduct greatly astonished me; yet I thought it prudent not to
+exacerbate the growing moodiness of his temper by any comment.
+Presently he took from his coat pocket a wallet, placed the paper
+carefully in it, and deposited both in a writing-desk, which he
+locked. He now grew more composed in his demeanor; but his
+original air of enthusiasm had quite disappeared. Yet he seemed
+not so much sulky as abstracted. As the evening wore away he
+became more and more absorbed in revery, from which no sallies of
+mine could arouse him. It had been my intention to pass the night
+at the hut, as I had frequently done before, but, seeing my host
+in this mood, I deemed it proper to take leave. He did not press
+me to remain, but, as I departed, he shook my hand with even more
+than his usual cordiality.
+
+It was about a month after this (and during the interval I had
+seen nothing of Legrand) when I received a visit, at Charleston,
+from his man, Jupiter. I had never seen the good old negro look so
+dispirited, and I feared that some serious disaster had befallen
+my friend.
+
+"Well, Jup," said I, "what is the matter now?--how is your
+master?"
+
+"Why, to speak de troof, massa, him not so berry well as mought
+be."
+
+"Not well! I am truly sorry to hear it. What does he complain of?"
+
+"Dar! dat's it!--him neber plain of notin--but him berry sick for
+all dat."
+
+"VERY sick, Jupiter!--why didn't you say so at once? Is he
+confined to bed?"
+
+"No, dat he aint!--he aint find nowhar--dat's just whar de shoe
+pinch--my mind is got to be berry hebby bout poor Massa Will."
+
+"Jupiter, I should like to understand what it is you are talking
+about. You say your master is sick. Hasn't he told you what ails
+him?"
+
+"Why, massa, taint worf while for to git mad bout de matter--Massa
+Will say noffin at all aint de matter wid him--but den what make
+him go about looking dis here way, wid he head down and he
+soldiers up, and as white as a gose? And den he keep a syphon all
+de time----"
+
+"Keeps a what, Jupiter?"
+
+"Keeps a syphon wid de figgurs on de slate--de queerest figgurs I
+ebber did see. Ise gittin to be skeered, I tell you. Hab for to
+keep mighty tight eye pon him noovers. Todder day he gib me slip
+fore de sun up and was gone de whole ob de blessed day. I had a
+big stick ready cut for to gib him d----d good beating when he did
+come--but Ise sich a fool dat I hadn't de heart arter all--he look
+so berry poorly."
+
+"Eh?--what?--ah yes!--upon the whole I think you had better not be
+too severe with the poor fellow--don't flog him, Jupiter--he can't
+very well stand it--but can you form no idea of what has
+occasioned this illness, or rather this change of conduct? Has
+anything unpleasant happened since I saw you?"
+
+"No, massa, dey aint bin noffin onpleasant SINCE den--'twas FORE
+den I'm feared--'twas de berry day you was dare."
+
+"How? what do you mean?"
+
+"Why, massa, I mean de bug--dare now."
+
+"The what?"
+
+"De bug--I'm berry sartain dat Massa Will bin bit somewhere bout
+de head by dat goole-bug."
+
+"And what cause have you, Jupiter, for such a supposition?"
+
+"Claws enuff, massa, and mouff too. I nebber did see sich a d----d
+bug--he kick and he bite ebery ting what cum near him. Massa Will
+cotch him fuss, but had for to let him go gin mighty quick, I tell
+you--den was de time he must ha got de bite. I didn't like de look
+ob de bug mouff, myself, no how, so I wouldn't take hold ob him
+wid my finger, but I cotch him wid a piece ob paper dat I found. I
+rap him up in de paper and stuff piece ob it in he mouff--dat was
+de way."
+
+"And you think, then, that your master was really bitten by the
+beetle, and that the bite made him sick?"
+
+"I don't tink noffin about it--I nose it. What make him dream bout
+de goole so much, if taint cause he bit by de goole-bug? Ise heerd
+bout dem goole-bugs fore dis."
+
+"But how do you know he dreams about gold?"
+
+"How I know? why cause he talk about it in he sleep--dat's how I
+nose."
+
+"Well, Jup, perhaps you are right; but to what fortunate
+circumstance am I to attribute the honor of a visit from you to-
+day?"
+
+"What de matter, massa?"
+
+"Did you bring any message from Mr. Legrand?"
+
+"No, massa, I bring dis here pissel;" and here Jupiter handed me a
+note which ran thus:
+
+"MY DEAR----, Why have I not seen you for so long a time? I hope
+you have not been so foolish as to take offence at any little
+brusquerie of mine; but no, that is improbable.
+
+"Since I saw you I have had great cause for anxiety. I have
+something to tell you, yet scarcely know how to tell it, or
+whether I should tell it at all.
+
+"I have not been quite well for some days past, and poor old Jup
+annoys me, almost beyond endurance, by his well-meant attentions.
+Would you believe it?--he had prepared a huge stick, the other
+day, with which to chastise me for giving him the slip, and
+spending the day, solus, among the hills on the mainland. I verily
+believe that my ill looks alone saved me a flogging.
+
+"I have made no addition to my cabinet since we met.
+
+"If you can, in any way, make it convenient, come over with
+Jupiter. DO come. I wish to see you TO-NIGHT, upon business of
+importance. I assure you that it is of the HIGHEST importance.
+
+ "Ever yours,
+
+ "WILLIAM LEGRAND."
+
+There was something in the tone of this note which gave me great
+uneasiness. Its whole style differed materially from that of
+Legrand. What could he be dreaming of? What new crotchet possessed
+his excitable brain! What "business of the highest importance"
+could HE possibly have to transact? Jupiter's account of him boded
+no good. I dreaded lest the continued pressure of misfortune had,
+at length, fairly unsettled the reason of my friend. Without a
+moment's hesitation, therefore, I prepared to accompany the negro.
+
+Upon reaching the wharf, I noticed a scythe and three spades, all
+apparently new, lying in the bottom of the boat in which we were
+to embark.
+
+"What is the meaning of all this, Jup?" I inquired.
+
+"Him syfe, massa, and spade."
+
+"Very true; but what are they doing here?"
+
+"Him de syfe and de spade what Massa Will sis pon my buying for
+him in de town, and de debbil's own lot of money I had to gib for
+'em."
+
+"But what, in the name of all that is mysterious, is your 'Massa
+Will' going to do with scythes and spades?"
+
+"Dat's more dan _I_ know, and debbil take me if I don't blieve 't
+is more dan he know, too. But it's all cum ob de bug."
+
+Finding that no satisfaction was to be obtained of Jupiter, whose
+whole intellect seemed to be absorbed by "de bug," I now stepped
+into the boat and made sail. With a fair and strong breeze we soon
+ran into the little cove to the northward of Fort Moultrie, and a
+walk of some two miles brought us to the hut. It was about three
+in the afternoon when we arrived. Legrand had been awaiting us in
+eager expectation. He grasped my hand with a nervous EMPRESSEMENT,
+which alarmed me and strengthened the suspicions already
+entertained. His countenance was pale even to ghastliness, and his
+deep-set eyes glared with unnatural lustre. After some inquiries
+respecting his health, I asked him, not knowing what better to
+say, if he had yet obtained the scarabaeus from Lieutenant G--.
+
+"Oh, yes," he replied, coloring violently, "I got it from him the
+next morning. Nothing should tempt me to part with that
+scarabaeus. Do you know that Jupiter is quite right about it!"
+
+"In what way?" I asked, with a sad foreboding at heart.
+
+"In supposing it to be a bug of REAL GOLD." He said this with an
+air of profound seriousness, and I felt inexpressibly shocked.
+
+"This bug is to make my fortune," he continued, with a triumphant
+smile, "to reinstate me in my family possessions. Is it any
+wonder, then, that I prize it? Since Fortune has thought fit to
+bestow it upon me, I have only to use it properly and I shall
+arrive at the gold of which it is the index. Jupiter, bring me
+that scarabaeus!"
+
+"What! de bug, massa? I'd rudder not go fer trubble dat bug--you
+mus git him for your own self." Hereupon Legrand arose, with a
+grave and stately air, and brought me the beetle from a glass case
+in which it was enclosed. It was a beautiful scarabaeus, and, at
+that time, unknown to naturalists--of course a great prize in a
+scientific point of view. There were two round, black spots near
+one extremity of the back, and a long one near the other. The
+scales were exceedingly hard and glossy, with all the appearance
+of burnished gold. The weight of the insect was very remarkable,
+and, taking all things into consideration, I could hardly blame
+Jupiter for his opinion respecting it; but what to make of
+Legrand's agreement with that opinion, I could not, for the life
+of me, tell.
+
+"I sent for you," said he, in a grandiloquent tone, when I had
+completed my examination of the beetle, "I sent for you, that I
+might have your counsel and assistance in furthering the views of
+Fate and of the bug----"
+
+"My dear Legrand," I cried, interrupting him, "you are certainly
+unwell, and had better use some little precautions. You shall go
+to bed, and I will remain with you a few days, until you get over
+this. You are feverish and----"
+
+"Feel my pulse," said he.
+
+I felt it, and, to say the truth, found not the slightest
+indication of fever.
+
+"But you may be ill, and yet have no fever. Allow me this once to
+prescribe for you. In the first place, go to bed. In the next----"
+
+"You are mistaken," he interposed, "I am as well as I can expect
+to be under the excitement which I suffer. If you really wish me
+well, you will relieve this excitement."
+
+"And how is this to be done?"
+
+"Very easily. Jupiter and myself are going upon an expedition into
+the hills, upon the mainland, and in this expedition, we shall
+need the aid of some person in whom we can confide. You are the
+only one we can trust. Whether we succeed or fail, the excitement
+which you now perceive in me will be equally allayed."
+
+"I am anxious to oblige you in any way," I replied; "but do you
+mean to say that this infernal beetle has any connection with your
+expedition into the hills?"
+
+"It has."
+
+"Then, Legrand, I can become a party to no such absurd
+proceeding."
+
+"I am sorry--very sorry--for we shall have to try it by
+ourselves."
+
+"Try it by yourselves! The man is surely mad!--but stay--how long
+do you propose to be absent?"
+
+"Probably all night. We shall start immediately, and be back, at
+all events, by sunrise."
+
+"And will you promise me, upon your honor, that when this freak of
+yours is over, and the bug business (good God!) settled to your
+satisfaction, you will then return home and follow my advice
+implicitly, as that of your physician?"
+
+"Yes; I promise; and now let us be off, for we have no time to
+lose."
+
+With a heavy heart I accompanied my friend. We started about four
+o'clock--Legrand, Jupiter, the dog, and myself. Jupiter had with
+him the scythe and spades--the whole of which he insisted upon
+carrying, more through fear, it seemed to me, of trusting either
+of the implements within reach of his master, than from any excess
+of industry or complaisance. His demeanor was dogged in the
+extreme, and "dat d----d bug" were the sole words which escaped
+his lips during the journey. For my own part, I had charge of a
+couple of dark lanterns, while Legrand contented himself with the
+scarabaeus, which he carried attached to the end of a bit of whip-
+cord; twirling it to and fro, with the air of a conjurer, as he
+went. When I observed this last, plain evidence of my friend's
+aberration of mind, I could scarcely refrain from tears. I thought
+it best, however, to humor his fancy, at least for the present, or
+until I could adopt some more energetic measures with a chance of
+success. In the mean time I endeavored, but all in vain, to sound
+him in regard to the object of the expedition. Having succeeded in
+inducing me to accompany him, he seemed unwilling to hold
+conversation upon any topic of minor importance, and to all my
+questions vouchsafed no other reply than "we shall see!"
+
+We crossed the creek at the head of the island by means of a
+skiff, and, ascending the high grounds on the shore of the
+mainland, proceeded in a northwesterly direction, through a tract
+of country excessively wild and desolate, where no trace of a
+human footstep was to be seen. Legrand led the way with decision;
+pausing only for an instant, here and there, to consult what
+appeared to be certain landmarks of his own contrivance upon a
+former occasion.
+
+In this manner we journeyed for about two hours, and the sun was
+just setting when we entered a region infinitely more dreary than
+any yet seen. It was a species of tableland, near the summit of an
+almost inaccessible hill, densely wooded from base to pinnacle,
+and interspersed with huge crags that appeared to lie loosely upon
+the soil, and in many cases were prevented from precipitating
+themselves into the valleys below merely by the support of the
+trees against which they reclined. Deep ravines, in various
+directions, gave an air of still sterner solemnity to the scene.
+
+The natural platform to which we had clambered was thickly
+overgrown with brambles, through which we soon discovered that it
+would have been impossible to force our way but for the scythe;
+and Jupiter, by direction of his master, proceeded to clear for us
+a path to the foot of an enormously tall tulip-tree, which stood,
+with some eight or ten oaks, upon the level, and far surpassed
+them all, and all other trees which I had then ever seen, in the
+beauty of its foliage and form, in the wide spread of its
+branches, and in the general majesty of its appearance. When we
+reached this tree, Legrand turned to Jupiter, and asked him if he
+thought he could climb it. The old man seemed a little staggered
+by the question, and for some moments made no reply. At length he
+approached the huge trunk, walked slowly around it, and examined
+it with minute attention. When he had completed his scrutiny, he
+merely said:
+
+"Yes, massa, Jup climb any tree he ebber see in he life."
+
+"Then up with you as soon as possible, for it will soon be too
+dark to see what we are about."
+
+"How far mus go up, massa?" inquired Jupiter.
+
+"Get up the main trunk first, and then I will tell you which way
+to go--and here--stop! take this beetle with you."
+
+"De bug, Massa Will!--de goole-bug!" cried the negro, drawing back
+in dismay--"what for mus tote de bug way up de tree?--d----n if I
+do!"
+
+"If you are afraid, Jup, a great big negro like you, to take hold
+of a harmless little dead beetle, why, you can carry it up by this
+string--but, if you do not take it up with you in some way, I
+shall be under the necessity of breaking your head with this
+shovel."
+
+"What de matter now, massa?" said Jup, evidently shamed into
+compliance; "always want fur to raise fuss wid old nigger. Was
+only funnin anyhow. ME feered de bug! what I keer for de bug?"
+Here he took cautiously hold of the extreme end of the string,
+and, maintaining the insect as far from his person as
+circumstances would permit, prepared to ascend the tree.
+
+In youth, the tulip-tree, or Liriodendron Tulipifera, the most
+magnificent of American foresters, has a trunk peculiarly smooth,
+and often rises to a great height without lateral branches; but,
+in its riper age, the bark becomes gnarled and uneven, while many
+short limbs make their appearance on the stem. Thus the difficulty
+of ascension, in the present case, lay more in semblance than in
+reality. Embracing the huge cylinder, as closely as possible, with
+his arms and knees, seizing with his hands some projections, and
+resting his naked toes upon others, Jupiter, after one or two
+narrow escapes from falling, at length wriggled himself into the
+first great fork, and seemed to consider the whole business as
+virtually accomplished. The RISK of the achievement was, in fact,
+now over, although the climber was some sixty or seventy feet from
+the ground.
+
+"Which way mus go now, Massa Will?" he asked.
+
+"Keep up the largest branch,--the one on this side," said Legrand.
+The negro obeyed him promptly, and apparently with but little
+trouble, ascending higher and higher, until no glimpse of his
+squat figure could be obtained through the dense foliage which
+enveloped it. Presently his voice was heard in a sort of halloo.
+
+"How much fudder is got for go?"
+
+"How high up are you?" asked Legrand.
+
+"Ebber so fur," replied the negro; "can see de sky fru de top ob
+de tree."
+
+"Never mind the sky, but attend to what I say. Look down the trunk
+and count the limbs below you on this side. How many limbs have
+you passed?"
+
+"One, two, tree, four, fibe--I done pass fibe big limb, massa, pon
+dis side."
+
+"Then go one limb higher."
+
+In a few minutes the voice was heard again, announcing that the
+seventh limb was attained.
+
+"Now, Jup," cried Legrand, evidently much excited, "I want you to
+work your way out upon that limb as far as you can. If you see
+anything strange, let me know."
+
+By this time what little doubt I might have entertained of my poor
+friend's insanity was put finally at rest. I had no alternative
+but to conclude him stricken with lunacy, and I became seriously
+anxious about getting him home. While I was pondering upon what
+was best to be done, Jupiter's voice was again heard.
+
+"Mos feerd for to ventur pon dis limb berry far--'tis dead limb
+putty much all de way."
+
+"Did you say it was a DEAD limb, Jupiter?" cried Legrand in a
+quavering voice.
+
+"Yes, massa, him dead as de door-nail--done up for sartain--done
+departed dis here life." "What in the name of heaven shall I do?"
+asked Legrand, seemingly in the greatest distress.
+
+"Do!" said I, glad of an opportunity to interpose a word, "why
+come home and go to bed. Come now!--that's a fine fellow. It's
+getting late, and, besides, you remember your promise."
+
+"Jupiter," cried he, without heeding me in the least, "do you hear
+me?"
+
+"Yes, Massa Will, hear you ebber so plain."
+
+"Try the wood well, then, with your knife, and see if you think it
+VERY rotten."
+
+"Him rotten, massa, sure nuff," replied the negro in a few
+moments, "but not so berry rotten as mought be. Mought ventur out
+leetle way pon de limb by myself, dat's true."
+
+"By yourself!--what do you mean?"
+
+"Why, I mean de bug. 'Tis BERRY hebby bug. Spose I drop him down
+fuss, and den de limb won't break wid just de weight ob one
+nigger."
+
+"You infernal scoundrel!" cried Legrand, apparently much relieved,
+"what do you mean by telling me such nonsense as that? As sure as
+you let that beetle fall, I'll break your neck. Look here,
+Jupiter! do you hear me?"
+
+"Yes, massa, needn't hollo at poor nigger dat style."
+
+"Well! now listen!--if you will venture out on the limb as far as
+you think safe, and not let go the beetle, I'll make you a present
+of a silver dollar as soon as you get down."
+
+"I'm gwine, Massa Will--deed I is," replied the negro very
+promptly--"mos out to the eend now."
+
+"OUT TO THE END!" here fairly screamed Legrand, "do you say you
+are out to the end of that limb?"
+
+"Soon be to de eend, massa,--o-o-o-o-oh! Lord-gol-a-marcy! what IS
+dis here pon de tree?"
+
+"Well!" cried Legrand, highly delighted, "what is it?"
+
+"Why taint noffin but a skull--somebody bin lef him head up de
+tree, and de crows done gobble ebery bit ob de meat off."
+
+"A skull, you say!--very well!--how is it fastened to the limb?--
+what holds it on?"
+
+"Sure nuff, massa; mus look. Why, dis berry curous sarcumstanee,
+pon my word--dare's a great big nail in de skull, what fastens ob
+it on to de tree."
+
+"Well now, Jupiter, do exactly as I tell you--do you hear?"
+
+"Yes, massa."
+
+"Pay attention, then!--find the left eye of the skull."
+
+"Hum! hoo! dat's good! why, dar aint no eye lef at all."
+
+"Curse your stupidity! do you know your right hand from your
+left?"
+
+"Yes, I nose dat--nose all bout dat--'tis my lef hand what I chops
+de wood wid."
+
+"To be sure! you are left-handed; and your left eye is on the same
+side as your left hand. Now, I suppose, you can find the left eye
+of the skull, or the place where the left eye has been. Have you
+found it?"
+
+Here was a long pause. At length the negro asked,
+
+"Is de lef eye of de skull pon de same side as de lef hand of de
+skull, too?--cause de skull aint got not a bit ob a hand at all--
+nebber mind! I got de lef eye now--here de lef eye! what must do
+wid it?"
+
+"Let the beetle drop through it, as far as the string will reach--
+but be careful and not let go your hold of the string."
+
+"All dat done, Massa Will; mighty easy ting for to put de bug fru
+de hole--look for him dar below!"
+
+During this colloquy no portion of Jupiter's person could be seen;
+but the beetle, which he had suffered to descend, was now visible
+at the end of the string, and glistened, like a globe of burnished
+gold, in the last rays of the setting sun, some of which still
+faintly illumined the eminence upon which we stood. The scarabaeus
+hung quite clear of any branches, and, if allowed to fall, would
+have fallen at our feet. Legrand immediately took the scythe, and
+cleared with it a circular space, three or four yards in diameter,
+just beneath the insect, and, having accomplished this, ordered
+Jupiter to let go the string and come down from the tree.
+
+Driving a peg, with great nicety, into the ground, at the precise
+spot where the beetle fell, my friend now produced from his pocket
+a tape-measure. Fastening one end of this at that point of the
+trunk of the tree which was nearest the peg, he unrolled it till
+it reached the peg, and thence farther unrolled it, in the
+direction already established by the two points of the tree and
+the peg, for the distance of fifty feet--Jupiter clearing away the
+brambles with the scythe. At the spot thus attained a second peg
+was driven, and about this, as a centre, a rude circle, about four
+feet in diameter, described. Taking now a spade himself, and
+giving one to Jupiter and one to me, Legrand begged us to set
+about digging as quickly as possible.
+
+To speak the truth, I had no especial relish for such amusement at
+any time, and, at that particular moment, would most willingly
+have declined it; for the night was coming on, and I felt much
+fatigued with the exercise already taken; but I saw no mode of
+escape, and was fearful of disturbing my poor friend's equanimity
+by a refusal. Could I have depended, indeed, upon Jupiter's aid, I
+would have had no hesitation in attempting to get the lunatic home
+by force; but I was too well assured of the old negro's
+disposition to hope that he would assist me, under any
+circumstances, in a personal contest with his master. I made no
+doubt that the latter had been infected with some of the
+innumerable Southern superstitions about money buried, and that
+his fantasy had received confirmation by the finding of the
+scarabaeus, or, perhaps, by Jupiter's obstinacy in maintaining it
+to be "a bug of real gold." A mind disposed to lunacy would
+readily be led away by such suggestions, especially if chiming in
+with favorite preconceived ideas; and then I called to mind the
+poor fellow's speech about the beetle's being "the index of his
+fortune." Upon the whole, I was sadly vexed and puzzled, but at
+length I concluded to make a virtue of necessity--to dig with a
+good will, and thus the sooner to convince the visionary, by
+ocular demonstration, of the fallacy of the opinions he
+entertained.
+
+The lanterns having been lit, we all fell to work with a zeal
+worthy a more rational cause; and, as the glare fell upon our
+persons and implements, I could not help thinking how picturesque
+a group we composed, and how strange and suspicious our labors
+must have appeared to any interloper who, by chance, might have
+stumbled upon our whereabouts.
+
+We dug very steadily for two hours. Little was said; and our chief
+embarrassment lay in the yelpings of the dog, who took exceeding
+interest in our proceedings. He, at length, became so obstreperous
+that we grew fearful of his giving the alarm to some stragglers in
+the vicinity; or, rather, this was the apprehension of Legrand;
+for myself, I should have rejoiced at any interruption which might
+have enabled me to get the wanderer home. The noise was, at
+length, very effectually silenced by Jupiter, who, getting out of
+the hole with a dogged air of deliberation, tied the brute's mouth
+up with one of his suspenders, and then returned, with a grave
+chuckle, to his task.
+
+When the time mentioned had expired, we had reached a depth of
+five feet, and yet no signs of any treasure became manifest. A
+general pause ensued, and I began to hope that the farce was at an
+end. Legrand, however, although evidently much disconcerted, wiped
+his brow thoughtfully and recommenced. We had excavated the entire
+circle of four feet diameter, and now we slightly enlarged the
+limit, and went to the farther depth of two feet. Still nothing
+appeared. The gold-seeker, whom I sincerely pitied, at length
+clambered from the pit, with the bitterest disappointment
+imprinted upon every feature, and proceeded, slowly and
+reluctantly, to put on his coat, which he had thrown off at the
+beginning of his labor. In the mean time I made no remark.
+Jupiter, at a signal from his master, began to gather up his
+tools. This done, and the dog having been unmuzzled, we turned in
+profound silence towards home.
+
+We had taken, perhaps, a dozen steps in this direction, when, with
+a loud oath, Legrand strode up to Jupiter, and seized him by the
+collar. The astonished negro opened his eyes and mouth to the
+fullest extent, let fall the spades, and fell upon his knees.
+
+"You scoundrel," said Legrand, hissing out the syllables from
+between his clenched teeth--"you infernal black villain!--speak, I
+tell you!--answer me this instant, without prevarication!--which--
+which is your left eye?"
+
+"Oh, my golly, Massa Will! aint dis here my lef eye for sartain?"
+roared the terrified Jupiter, placing his hand upon his right
+organ of vision, and holding it there with a desperate
+pertinacity, as if in immediate dread of his master's attempt at a
+gouge.
+
+"I thought so!--I knew it! hurrah!" vociferated Legrand, letting
+the negro go, and executing a series of curvets and caracoles,
+much to the astonishment of his valet, who, arising from his
+knees, looked mutely from his master to myself, and then from
+myself to his master. "Come! we must go back," said the latter,
+"the game's not up yet;" and he again led the way to the tulip-
+tree.
+
+"Jupiter," said he, when we reached its foot, "come here! was the
+skull nailed to the limb with the face outward, or with the face
+to the limb?"
+
+"De face was out, massa, so dat de crows could get at de eyes
+good, widout any trouble."
+
+"Well, then, was it this eye or that through which you dropped the
+beetle!"--here Legrand touched each of Jupiter's eyes.
+
+"'Twas dis eye, massa--de lef eye--jis as you tell me," and here
+it was his right eye that the negro indicated.
+
+"That will do--we must try it again."
+
+Here my friend, about whose madness I now saw, or fancied that I
+saw, certain indications of method, removed the peg which marked
+the spot where the beetle fell, to a spot about three inches to
+the westward of its former position. Taking, now, the tape-measure
+from the nearest point of the trunk to the peg, as before, and
+continuing the extension in a straight line to the distance of
+fifty feet, a spot was indicated, removed, by several yards, from
+the point at which we had been digging.
+
+Around the new position a circle, somewhat larger than in the
+former instance, was now described, and we again set to work with
+the spades. I was dreadfully weary, but, scarcely understanding
+what had occasioned the change in my thoughts, I felt no longer
+any great aversion from the labor imposed. I had become most
+unaccountably interested--nay, even excited. Perhaps there was
+something, amid all the extravagant demeanor of Legrand--some air
+of forethought, or of deliberation--which impressed me. I dug
+eagerly, and now and then caught myself actually looking, with
+something that very much resembled expectation, for the fancied
+treasure, the vision of which had demented my unfortunate
+companion. At a period when such vagaries of thought most fully
+possessed me, and when we had been at work perhaps an hour and a
+half, we were again interrupted by the violent howlings of the
+dog. His uneasiness, in the first instance, had been evidently but
+the result of playfulness or caprice, but he now assumed a bitter
+and serious tone. Upon Jupiter's again attempting to muzzle him,
+he made furious resistance, and, leaping into the hole, tore up
+the mould frantically with his claws. In a few seconds he had
+uncovered a mass of human bones, forming two complete skeletons,
+intermingled with several buttons of metal, and what appeared to
+be the dust of decayed woollen. One or two strokes of a spade
+upturned the blade of a large Spanish knife, and, as we dug
+farther, three or four loose pieces of gold and silver coin came
+to light.
+
+At sight of these the joy of Jupiter could scarcely be restrained,
+but the countenance of his master wore an air of extreme
+disappointment. He urged us, however, to continue our exertions,
+and the words were hardly uttered when I stumbled and fell
+forward, having caught the toe of my boot in a large ring of iron
+that lay half buried in the loose earth.
+
+We now worked in earnest, and never did I pass ten minutes of more
+intense excitement. During this interval we had fairly unearthed
+an oblong chest of wood, which, from its perfect preservation and
+wonderful hardness, had plainly been subjected to some
+mineralizing process--perhaps that of the bichloride of mercury.
+This box was three feet and a half long, three feet broad, and two
+and a half feet deep. It was firmly secured by bands of wrought
+iron, riveted, and forming a kind of trellis-work over the whole.
+On each side of the chest, near the top, were three rings of iron
+--six in all--by means of which a firm hold could be obtained by
+six persons. Our utmost united endeavors served only to disturb
+the coffer very slightly in its bed. We at once saw the
+impossibility of removing so great a weight. Luckily, the sole
+fastenings of the lid consisted of two sliding bolts. These we
+drew back--trembling and panting with anxiety. In an instant, a
+treasure of incalculable value lay gleaming before us. As the rays
+of the lanterns fell within the pit, there flashed upwards, from a
+confused heap of gold and of jewels, a glow and a glare that
+absolutely dazzled our eyes.
+
+I shall not pretend to describe the feelings with which I gazed.
+Amazement was, of course, predominant. Legrand appeared exhausted
+with excitement, and spoke very few words. Jupiter's countenance
+wore, for some minutes, as deadly a pallor as it is possible, in
+the nature of things, for any negro's visage to assume. He seemed
+stupefied--thunderstricken. Presently he fell upon his knees in
+the pit, and, burying his naked arms up to the elbows in gold, let
+them there remain, as if enjoying the luxury of a bath. At length,
+with a deep sigh, he exclaimed, as if in a soliloquy:
+
+"And dis all cum ob de goole-bug! de putty goole-bug! de poor
+little goole-bug, what I boosed in dat sabage kind ob style! Aint
+you shamed ob yourself, nigger?--answer me dat!"
+
+It became necessary, at last, that I should arouse both master and
+valet to the expediency of removing the treasure. It was growing
+late, and it behooved us to make exertion, that we might get
+everything housed before daylight. It was difficult to say what
+should be done, and much time was spent in deliberation--so
+confused were the ideas of all. We finally lightened the box by
+removing two-thirds of its contents, when we were enabled, with
+some trouble, to raise it from the hole. The articles taken out
+were deposited among the brambles, and the dog left to guard them,
+with strict orders from Jupiter neither, upon any pretence, to
+stir from the spot, nor to open his mouth until our return. We
+then hurriedly made for home with the chest; reaching the hut in
+safety, but after excessive toil, at one o'clock in the morning.
+Worn out as we were, it was not in human nature to do more just
+now. We rested until two, and had supper; starting for the hills
+immediately afterwards, armed with three stout sacks, which by
+good luck were upon the premises. A little before four we arrived
+at the pit, divided the remainder of the booty, as equally as
+might be, among us, and, leaving the holes unfilled, again set out
+for the hut, at which, for the second time, we deposited our
+golden burdens, just as the first streaks of the dawn gleamed from
+over the tree-tops in the East.
+
+We were now thoroughly broken down; but the intense excitement of
+the time denied us repose. After an unquiet slumber of some three
+or four hours' duration, we arose, as if by pre-concert, to make
+examination of our treasure.
+
+The chest had been full to the brim, and we spent the whole day,
+and the greater part of the next night, in a scrutiny of its
+contents. There had been nothing like order or arrangement.
+Everything had been heaped in promiscuously. Having assorted all
+with care, we found ourselves possessed of even vaster wealth than
+we had at first supposed. In coin there was rather more than four
+hundred and fifty thousand dollars: estimating the value of the
+pieces, as accurately as we could, by the tables of the period.
+There was not a particle of silver. All was gold of antique date
+and of great variety: French, Spanish, and German money, with a
+few English guineas, and some counters, of which we had never seen
+specimens before. There were several very large and heavy coins,
+so worn that we could make nothing of their inscriptions. There
+was no American money. The value of the jewels we found more
+difficulty in estimating. There were diamonds--some of them
+exceedingly large and fine--a hundred and ten in all, and not one
+of them small; eighteen rubies of remarkable brilliancy; three
+hundred and ten emeralds, all very beautiful; and twenty-one
+sapphires, with an opal. These stones had all been broken from
+their settings and thrown loose in the chest. The settings
+themselves, which we picked out from among the other gold,
+appeared to have been beaten up with hammers, as if to prevent
+identification. Besides all this, there was a vast quantity of
+solid gold ornaments: nearly two hundred massive finger and ear
+rings; rich chains--thirty of these, if I remember; eighty-three
+very large and heavy crucifixes; five gold censers of great value;
+a prodigious golden punch-bowl, ornamented with richly chased
+vine-leaves and Bacchanalian figures; with two sword handles
+exquisitely embossed, and many other smaller articles which I
+cannot recollect. The weight of these valuables exceeded three
+hundred and fifty pounds avoirdupois; and in this estimate I have
+not included one hundred and ninety-seven superb gold watches;
+three of the number being worth each five hundred dollars, if one.
+Many of them were very old, and as time-keepers valueless, the
+works having suffered more or less from corrosion; but all were
+richly jewelled and in cases of great worth. We estimated the
+entire contents of the chest, that night, at a million and a half
+of dollars; and, upon the subsequent disposal of the trinkets and
+jewels (a few being retained for our own use), it was found that
+we had greatly undervalued the treasure.
+
+When, at length, we had concluded our examination, and the intense
+excitement of the time had in some measure subsided, Legrand, who
+saw that I was dying with impatience for a solution of this most
+extraordinary riddle, entered into a full detail of all the
+circumstances connected with it.
+
+"You remember," said he, "the night when I handed you the rough
+sketch I had made of the scaraboeus. You recollect also, that I
+became quite vexed at you for insisting that my drawing resembled
+a death's-head. When you first made this assertion I thought you
+were jesting; but afterwards I called to mind the peculiar spots
+on the back of the insect, and admitted to myself that your remark
+had some little foundation in fact. Still, the sneer at my graphic
+powers irritated me--for I am considered a good artist--and,
+therefore, when you handed me the scrap of parchment, I was about
+to crumple it up and throw it angrily into the fire."
+
+"The scrap of paper, you mean," said I.
+
+"No: it had much of the appearance of paper, and at first I
+supposed it to be such, but when I came to draw upon it, I
+discovered it, at once, to be a piece of very thin parchment. It
+was quite dirty, you remember. Well, as I was in the very act of
+crumpling it up, my glance fell upon the sketch at which you had
+been looking, and you may imagine my astonishment when I
+perceived, in fact, the figure of a death's-head just where, it
+seemed to me, I had made the drawing of the beetle. For a moment I
+was too much amazed to think with accuracy. I knew that my design
+was very different in detail from this--although there was a
+certain similarity in general outline. Presently I took a candle
+and, seating myself at the other end of the room, proceeded to
+scrutinize the parchment more closely. Upon turning it over, I saw
+my own sketch upon the reverse, just as I had made it. My first
+idea, now, was mere surprise at the really remarkable similarity
+of outline--at the singular coincidence involved in the fact that,
+unknown to me, there should have been a skull upon the other side
+of the parchment, immediately beneath my figure of the scarabaeus,
+and that this skull, not only in outline, but in size, should so
+closely resemble my drawing. I say the singularity of this
+coincidence absolutely stupefied me for a time. This is the usual
+effect of such coincidences. The mind struggles to establish a
+connection--a sequence of cause and effect--and, being unable to
+do so, suffers a species of temporary paralysis. But, when I
+recovered from this stupor, there dawned upon me gradually a
+conviction which startled me even far more than the coincidence. I
+began distinctly, positively, to remember that there had been no
+drawing on the parchment when I made my sketch of the scarabaeus.
+I became perfectly certain of this; for I recollected turning up
+first one side and then the other, in search of the cleanest spot.
+Had the skull been then there, of course I could not have failed
+to notice it. Here was indeed a mystery which I felt it impossible
+to explain; but, even at that early moment, there seemed to
+glimmer, faintly, within the most remote and secret chambers of my
+intellect, a glowworm-like conception of that truth which last
+night's adventure brought to so magnificent a demonstration. I
+arose at once, and, putting the parchment securely away, dismissed
+all farther reflection until I should be alone.
+
+"When you had gone, and when Jupiter was fast asleep, I betook
+myself to a more methodical investigation of the affair. In the
+first place I considered the manner in which the parchment had
+come into my possession. The spot where we discovered the
+scarabaeus was on the coast of the mainland, about a mile eastward
+of the island, and but a short distance above high-water mark.
+Upon my taking hold of it, it gave me a sharp bite, which caused
+me to let it drop. Jupiter, with his accustomed caution, before
+seizing the insect, which had flown towards him, looked about him
+for a leaf, or something of that nature, by which to take hold of
+it. It was at this moment that his eyes, and mine also, fell upon
+the scrap of parchment, which I then supposed to be paper, It was
+lying half buried in the sand, a corner sticking up. Near the spot
+where we found it, I observed the remnants of the hull of what
+appeared to have been a ship's long boat. The wreck seemed to have
+been there for a very great while; for the resemblance to boat
+timbers could scarcely be traced.
+
+"Well, Jupiter picked up the parchment, wrapped the beetle in it,
+and gave it to me. Soon afterwards we turned to go home, and on
+the way met Lieutenant G----. I showed him the insect, and he
+begged me to let him take it to the fort. On my consenting, he
+thrust it forthwith into his waistcoat pocket, without the
+parchment in which it had been wrapped, and which I had continued
+to hold in my hand during his inspection. Perhaps he dreaded my
+changing my mind, and thought it best to make sure of the prize at
+once--you know how enthusiastic he is on all subjects connected
+with Natural History. At the same time, without being conscious of
+it, I must have deposited the parchment in my own pocket.
+
+"You remember that when I went to the table, for the purpose of
+making a sketch of the beetle, I found no paper where it was
+usually kept. I looked in the drawer, and found none there. I
+searched my pockets, hoping to find an old letter, and then my
+hand fell upon the parchment. I thus detail the precise mode in
+which it came into my possession; for the circumstances impressed
+me with peculiar force.
+
+"No doubt you will think me fanciful--but I had already
+established a kind of CONNECTION. I had put together two links of
+a great chain. There was a boat lying on a seacoast, and not far
+from the boat was a parchment--NOT A PAPER--with a skull depicted
+on it. You will, of course, ask 'where is the connection?' I reply
+that the skull, or death's-head, is the well-known emblem of the
+pirate. The flag of the death's-head is hoisted in all
+engagements.
+
+"I have said that the scrap was parchment, and not paper.
+Parchment is durable--almost imperishable. Matters of little
+moment are rarely consigned to parchment; since, for the mere
+ordinary purposes of drawing or writing, it is not nearly so well
+adapted as paper. This reflection suggested some meaning--some
+relevancy--in the death's-head. I did not fail to observe, also,
+the FORM of the parchment. Although one of its corners had been,
+by some accident, destroyed, it could be seen that the original
+form was oblong. It was just such a slip, indeed, as might have
+been chosen for a memorandum--for a record of something to be long
+remembered and carefully preserved."
+
+"But," I interposed, "you say that the skull was NOT upon the
+parchment when you made the drawing of the beetle. How then do you
+trace any connection between the boat and the skull--since this
+latter, according to your own admission, must have been designed
+(God only knows how or by whom) at some period subsequent to your
+sketching the scarabaeus?"
+
+"Ah, hereupon turns the whole mystery; although the secret, at
+this point, I had comparatively little difficulty in solving. My
+steps were sure, and could afford but a single result. I reasoned,
+for example, thus: When I drew the scarabaeus, there was no skull
+apparent on the parchment. When I had completed the drawing I gave
+it to you, and observed you narrowly until you returned it. YOU,
+therefore, did not design the skull, and no one else was present
+to do it. Then it was not done by human agency. And nevertheless
+it was done.
+
+"At this stage of my reflections I endeavored to remember, and DID
+remember, with entire distinctness, every incident which occurred
+about the period in question. The weather was chilly (O rare and
+happy accident!), and a fire was blazing on the hearth. I was
+heated with exercise and sat near the table. You, however had
+drawn a chair close to the chimney. Just as I placed the parchment
+in your hand, and as you were in the act of inspecting it, Wolf,
+the Newfoundland, entered, and leaped upon your shoulders. With
+your left hand you caressed him and kept him off, while your
+right, holding the parchment, was permitted to fall listlessly
+between your knees, and in close proximity to the fire. At one
+moment I thought the blaze had caught it, and was about to caution
+you, but, before I could speak, you had withdrawn it, and were
+engaged in its examination. When I considered all these
+particulars, I doubted not for a moment that HEAT had been the
+agent in bringing to light, on the parchment, the skull which I
+saw designed on it. You are well aware that chemical preparations
+exist, and have existed time out of mind, by means of which it is
+possible to write on either paper or vellum, so that the
+characters shall become visible only when subjected to the action
+of fire. Zaffre, digested in aqua regia, and diluted with four
+times its weight of water, is sometimes employed; a green tint
+results. The regulus of cobalt, dissolved in spirit of nitre,
+gives a red. These colors disappear at longer or shorter intervals
+after the material written upon cools, but again become apparent
+upon the reapplication of heat.
+
+"I now scrutinized the death's-head with care. Its outer edges--
+the edges of the drawing nearest the edge of the vellum--were far
+more DISTINCT than the others. It was clear that the action of the
+caloric had been imperfect or unequal. I immediately kindled a
+fire, and subjected every portion of the parchment to a glowing
+heat. At first, the only effect was the strengthening of the faint
+lines in the skull; but, on persevering in the experiment, there
+became visible at the corner of the slip, diagonally opposite to
+the spot in which the death's-head was delineated, the figure of
+what I at first supposed to be a goat. A closer scrutiny, however,
+satisfied me that it was intended for a kid."
+
+"Ha! ha!" said I, "to be sure I have no right to laugh at you--a
+million and a half of money is too serious a matter for mirth--but
+you are not about to establish a third link in your chain: you
+will not find any especial connection between your pirates and a
+goat; pirates, you know, have nothing to do with goats; they
+appertain to the farming interest."
+
+"But I have just said that the figure was NOT that of a goat."
+
+"Well, a kid, then--pretty much the same thing."
+
+"Pretty much, but not altogether," said Legrand. "You may have
+heard of one CAPTAIN Kidd. I at once looked on the figure of the
+animal as a kind of punning or hieroglyphical signature. I say
+signature; because its position on the vellum suggested this idea.
+The death's-head at the corner diagonally opposite had, in the
+same manner, the air of a stamp, or seal. But I was sorely put out
+by the absence of all else--of the body to my imagined instrument
+--of the text for my context."
+
+"I presume you expected to find a letter between the stamp and the
+signature."
+
+"Something of that kind. The fact is, I felt irresistibly
+impressed with a presentiment of some vast good fortune impending.
+I can scarcely say why. Perhaps, after all, it was rather a desire
+than an actual belief;--but do you know that Jupiter's silly
+words, about the bug being of solid gold, had a remarkable effect
+on my fancy? And then the series of accidents and coincidences--
+these were so VERY extraordinary. Do you observe how mere an
+accident it was that these events should have occurred on the SOLE
+day of all the year in which it has been, or may be, sufficiently
+cool for fire, and that without the fire, or without the
+intervention of the dog at the precise moment in which he
+appeared, I should never have become aware of the death's-head,
+and so never the possessor of the treasure!"
+
+"But proceed--I am all impatience."
+
+"Well; you have heard, of course, the many stories current--the
+thousand vague rumors afloat about money buried, somewhere on the
+Atlantic coast, by Kidd and his associates. These rumors must have
+had some foundation in fact. And that the rumors have existed so
+long and so continuously, could have resulted, it appeared to me,
+only from the circumstance of the buried treasure still REMAINING
+entombed. Had Kidd concealed his plunder for a time, and
+afterwards reclaimed it, the rumors would scarcely have reached us
+in their present unvarying form. You will observe that the stories
+told are all about money-seekers, not about money-finders. Had the
+pirate recovered his money, there the affair would have dropped.
+It seemed to me that some accident--say the loss of a memorandum
+indicating its locality--had deprived him of the means of
+recovering it, and that this accident had become known to his
+followers, who otherwise might never have heard that treasure had
+been concealed at all, and, who, busying themselves in vain,
+because unguided, attempts to regain it, had given first birth,
+and then universal currency, to the reports which are now so
+common. Have you ever heard of any important treasure being
+unearthed along the coast?"
+
+"Never."
+
+"But that Kidd's accumulations were immense is well known. I took
+it for granted, therefore, that the earth still held them; and you
+will scarcely be surprised when I tell you that I felt a hope,
+nearly amounting to certainty, that the parchment so strangely
+found involved a lost record of the place of deposit."
+
+"But how did you proceed?"
+
+"I held the vellum again to the fire, after increasing the heat,
+but nothing appeared. I now thought it possible that the coating
+of dirt might have something to do with the failure; so I
+carefully rinsed the parchment by pouring warm water over it, and,
+having done this, I placed it in a tin pan, with the skull
+downwards, and put the pan upon a furnace of lighted charcoal. In
+a few minutes, the pan having become thoroughly heated, I removed
+the slip, and, to my inexpressible joy, found it spotted, in
+several places, with what appeared to be figures arranged in
+lines. Again I placed it in the pan, and suffered it to remain
+another minute. Upon taking it off, the whole was just as you see
+it now."
+
+Here Legrand, having reheated the parchment, submitted it to my
+inspection. The following characters were rudely traced, in a red
+tint, between the death's-head and the goat:--********53 *305)) 6*
+4826) 4.) 4J);806*;48f8lIeo)) 85;; ] 8*;: $*8f83(88)5*f;46(,-
+88*9e*?;'S)*t(;485);5*f2:*t(;4956 *2(5*-4)8H8*;4oe9285);)ef8)4JJ;l
+(J9;48081;8:8Jl;48 f85;4) 485t5288oe*8l(|9;48;(88;4(J
+134,48)4}:;161;:188*****
+
+"But," said I, returning him the slip, "I am as much in the dark
+as ever. Were all the jewels of Golconda awaiting me on my
+solution of this enigma, I am quite sure that I should be unable
+to earn them."
+
+"And yet," said Legrand, "the solution is by no means so difficult
+as you might be led to imagine from the first hasty inspection of
+the characters. These characters, as any one might readily guess,
+form a cipher--that is to say, they, convey a meaning; but then,
+from what is known of Kidd, I could not suppose him capable of
+constructing any of the more abstruse cryptographs. I made up my
+mind, at once, that this was of a simple species--such, however,
+as would appear, to the crude intellect of the sailor, absolutely
+insoluble without the key."
+
+"And you really solved it?"
+
+"Readily; I have solved others of an abstruseness ten thousand
+times greater. Circumstances, and a certain bias of mind, have led
+me to take interest in such riddles, and it may well be doubted
+whether human ingenuity can construct an enigma of the kind which
+human ingenuity may not, by proper application, resolve. In fact,
+having once established connected and legible characters, I
+scarcely gave a thought to the mere difficulty of developing their
+import.
+
+"In the present case--indeed in all cases of secret writing--the
+first question regards the LANGUAGE of the cipher; for the
+principles of solution, so far, especially, as the more simple
+ciphers are concerned, depend on, and are varied by, the genius of
+the particular idiom.
+
+"In general, there is no alternative but experiment (directed by
+probabilities) of every tongue known to him who attempts the
+solution, until the true one be attained. But, with the cipher now
+before us, all difficulty is removed by the signature. The pun
+upon the word 'Kidd' is appreciable in no other language than the
+English. But for this consideration I should have begun my
+attempts with the Spanish and French, as the tongues in which a
+secret of this kind would most naturally have been written by a
+pirate of the Spanish main. As it was, I assumed the cryptograph
+to be English.
+
+"You observe there are no divisions between the words. Had there
+been divisions, the task would have been comparatively easy. In
+such case I should have commenced with a collation and analysis of
+the shorter words, and, had a word of a single letter occurred, as
+is most likely ('a' or 'I', for example), I should have considered
+the solution as assured. But, there being no division, my first
+step was to ascertain the predominant letters, as well as the
+least frequent. Counting all, I constructed a table, thus:
+
+"Of the character 8 there are 33
+; " 26
+
+4 " 19
+
+t) " 16
+
+* " 13
+
+5 " 12
+
+6 " 11
+
+tl" 8
+
+0 " 6
+
+92 " 5
+
+:3 " 4
+
+, " 3
+
+IF " 2
+
+]--" 1
+
+"Now, in English, the letter which most frequently occurs is 'e'.
+Afterwards the succession runs thus: a o i d h n r s t n y c f g l
+m w b k p q x z. 'E' predominates, however, so remarkably that an
+individual sentence of any length is rarely seen, in which it is
+not the prevailing character.
+
+"Here, then, we have, in the very beginning, the groundwork for
+something more than a mere guess. The general use which may be
+made of the table is obvious--but, in this particular cipher, we
+shall only very partially require its aid. As our predominant
+character is 8, we will commence by assuming it as the 'e' of the
+natural alphabet. To verify the supposition, let us observe if the
+8 be seen often in couples--for 'e' is doubled with great
+frequency in English--in such words, for example, as 'meet,'
+'fleet,' 'speed,' 'seen,' 'been,' 'agree' and 'see'. In the
+present instance we see it doubled no less than five times,
+although the cryptograph is brief.
+
+"Let us assume 8, then, as 'e'. Now, of all WORDS in the language,
+'the' is most usual; let us see, therefore, whether there are not
+repetitions of any three characters, in the same order of
+collocation, the last of them being 8. If we discover repetitions
+of such letters, so arranged, they will most probably represent
+the word 'the.' On inspection, we find no less than seven such
+arrangements, the characters being: ;48. We may, therefore, assume
+that the semicolon represents 't', that 4 represents 'h', and that
+8 represents 'e'--the last being now well confirmed. Thus a great
+step has been taken.
+
+"But, having established a single word, we are enabled to
+establish a vastly important point; that is to say, several
+commencements and terminations of other words. Let us refer, for
+example, to the last instance but one, in which the combination
+;48 occurs--not far from the end of the cipher. We know that the
+semicolon immediately ensuing is the commencement of a word, and,
+of the six characters succeeding this 'the,' we are cognizant of
+no less than five. Let us set these characters down, thus, by the
+letters we know them to represent, leaving a space for the
+unknown--
+
+ t eeth.
+
+"Here we are enabled, at once, to discard the 'th,' as forming no
+portion of the word commencing with the first 't'; since, by
+experiment of the entire alphabet for a letter adapted to the
+vacancy, we perceive that no word can be formed of which this 'th'
+can be a part. We are thus narrowed into
+
+ t ee,
+
+and, going through the alphabet, if necessary, as before, we
+arrive at the word 'tree' as the sole possible reading. We thus
+gain another letter, 'r', represented by (, with the words 'the
+tree' in juxtaposition.
+
+"Looking beyond these words, for a short distance, we again see
+the combination ;4S, and employ it by way of TERMINATION to what
+immediately precedes. We have thus this arrangement:
+
+ the tree ;4(*t?34** the,
+
+or, substituting the natural letters, where known, it reads thus:
+
+ the tree thr**?3h the.
+
+"Now, if, in place of the unknown characters, we leave blank
+spaces, or substitute dots, we read thus:
+
+ the tree thr . . . h the.
+
+when the word 'THROUGH' makes itself evident at once. But this
+discovery gives us three new letters, o, u, and g, represented by
+
+ $ ? and 3.
+
+"Looking now, narrowly, through the cipher for combinations of
+known characters, we find, not very far from the beginning, this
+arrangement,
+
+ 83(88, or egree,
+
+which, plainly, is the conclusion of the word 'degree,' and gives
+us another letter, d, represented by t.
+
+"Four letters beyond the word 'degree,' we perceive the
+combination
+
+ ;46(;88*
+
+"Translating the known characters, and representing the unknown by
+dots, as before, we read thus:
+
+ th . rtee . ,
+
+an arrangement immediately suggestive of the word 'thirteen,' and
+again furnishing us with two new characters, i and n, represented
+by 6 and *.
+
+"Referring, now, to the beginning of the cryptograph, we find the
+combination,
+
+ 53***.
+
+"Translating, as before, we obtain
+
+ good,
+
+which assures us that the first letter is A, and that the first
+two words are 'A good.'
+
+"To avoid confusion, it is now time that we arrange our key, as
+far as discovered, in a tabular form. It will stand thus: (More
+code-Prf)
+
+5 represents a
+
+t " d
+
+8 " e
+
+3 " g
+
+4 " h
+
+6 " i
+
+* " n
+
+I " o
+
+( " r
+
+; " t
+
+"We have, therefore, no less than ten of the most important
+letters represented, and it will be unnecessary to proceed with
+the details of the solution. I have said enough to convince you
+that ciphers of this nature are readily soluble, and to give you
+some insight into the rationale of their development. But be
+assured that the specimen before us appertains to the very
+simplest species of cryptograph. It now only remains to give you
+the full translation of the characters upon the parchment, as
+unriddled. Here it is:
+
+"'A good glass in the Bishop's hostel in the devil's seat twenty-
+one degrees and thirteen minutes north-east and by north main
+branch seventh limb east side shoot from the left eye of the
+death's-head a bee-line from the tree through the shot fifty feet
+out.'"
+
+"But," said I, "the enigma seems still in as bad a condition as
+ever. How is it possible to extort a meaning from all this jargon
+about 'devil's seats,' 'death's-heads' and 'Bishop's hotels'?"
+
+"I confess," replied Legrand, "that the matter still wears a
+serious aspect, when regarded with a casual glance. My first
+endeavor was to divide the sentence into the natural division
+intended by the cryptographist.
+
+"You mean, to punctuate it?"
+
+"Something of that kind."
+
+"But how was it possible to effect this?"
+
+"I reflected that it had been a POINT with the writer to run his
+words together without division, so as to increase the difficulty
+of solution. Now, a not over-acute man, in pursuing such an
+object, would be nearly certain to overdo the matter. When, in the
+course of his composition, he arrived at a break in his subject
+which would naturally require a pause, or a point, he would be
+exceedingly apt to run his characters, at this place, more than
+usually close together. If you will observe the MS., in the
+present instance, you will easily detect five such cases of
+unusual crowding. Acting on this hint, I made the division thus:
+
+"'A good glass in the Bishop's hostel in the Devil's seat--twenty-
+one degrees and thirteen minutes--north-east and by north--main
+branch seventh limb east side--shoot from the left eye of the
+death's-head--a bee-line from the tree through the shot fifty feet
+out.'"
+
+"Even this division," said I, "leaves me still in the dark."
+
+"It left me also in the dark," replied Legrand, "for a few days;
+during which I made diligent inquiry, in the neighborhood of
+Sullivan's Island, for any building which went by the name of the
+'Bishop's Hotel'; for, of course, I dropped the obsolete word
+'hostel.' Gaining no information on the subject, I was on the
+point of extending my sphere of search, and proceeding in a more
+systematic manner, when one morning it entered into my head, quite
+suddenly, that this 'Bishop's Hostel' might have some reference to
+an old family, of the name of Bessop, which, time out of mind, had
+held possession of an ancient manor-house, about four miles to the
+northward of the island. I accordingly went over to the
+plantation, and reinstituted my inquiries among the older negroes
+of the place. At length one of the most aged of the women said
+that she had heard of such a place as Bessop's Castle, and thought
+that she could guide me to it, but that it was not a castle, nor a
+tavern, but a high rock.
+
+"I offered to pay her well for her trouble, and, after some demur,
+she consented to accompany me to the spot. We found it without
+much difficulty, when, dismissing her, I proceeded to examine the
+place. The 'castle' consisted of an irregular assemblage of cliffs
+and rocks--one of the latter being quite remarkable for its height
+as well as for its insulated and artificial appearance. I
+clambered to its apex, and then felt much at a loss as to what
+should be next done.
+
+"While I was busied in reflection, my eyes fell on a narrow ledge
+in the eastern face of the rock, perhaps a yard below the summit
+upon which I stood. This ledge projected about eighteen inches,
+and was not more than a foot wide, while a niche in the cliff just
+above it gave it a rude resemblance to one of the hollow-backed
+chairs used by our ancestors. I made no doubt that here was the
+'devil's seat' alluded to in the MS., and now I seemed to grasp
+the full secret of the riddle.
+
+"The 'good glass,' I knew, could have reference to nothing but a
+telescope; for the word 'glass' is rarely employed in any other
+sense by seamen. Now here, I at once saw, was a telescope to be
+used, and a definite point of view, ADMITTING NO VARIATION, from
+which to use it. Nor did I hesitate to believe that the phrases,
+'twenty-one degrees and thirteen minutes,' and 'north-east and by
+north,' were intended as directions for the levelling of the
+glass. Greatly excited by these discoveries, I hurried home,
+procured a telescope, and returned to the rock.
+
+"I let myself down the ledge, and found that it was impossible to
+retain a seat on it unless in one particular position. This fact
+confirmed my preconceived idea. I proceeded to use the glass. Of
+course, the 'twenty-one degrees and thirteen minutes' could allude
+to nothing but elevation above the visible horizon, since the
+horizontal direction was clearly indicated by the words, 'north-
+east and by north.' This latter direction I at once established by
+means of a pocket-compass; then, pointing the glass as nearly at
+an angle of twenty-one degrees of elevation as I could do it by
+guess, I moved it cautiously up or down, until my attention was
+arrested by a circular rift or opening in the foliage of a large
+tree that overtopped its fellows in the distance. In the centre of
+this rift I perceived a white spot, but could not, at first,
+distinguish what it was. Adjusting the focus of the telescope, I
+again looked, and now made it out to be a human skull.
+
+"On this discovery I was so sanguine as to consider the enigma
+solved; for the phrase 'main branch, seventh limb, east side,'
+could refer only to the position of the skull on the tree, while
+'shoot from the left eye of the death's-head' admitted, also, of
+but one interpretation, in regard to a search for buried treasure.
+I perceived that the design was to drop a bullet from the left eye
+of the skull, and that a bee-line, or, in other words, a straight
+line, drawn from the nearest point of the trunk through 'the shot'
+(or the spot where the bullet fell), and thence extended to a
+distance of fifty feet, would indicate a definite point--and
+beneath this point I thought it at least POSSIBLE that a deposit
+of value lay concealed."
+
+"All this," I said, "is exceedingly clear, and, although
+ingenious, still simple and explicit. When you left the Bishop's
+Hotel, what then?"
+
+"Why, having carefully taken the bearings of the tree, I turned
+homewards. The instant that I left 'the devil's seat,' however,
+the circular rift vanished; nor could I get a glimpse of it
+afterwards, turn as I would. What seems to me the chief ingenuity
+in this whole business, is the fact (for repeated experiment has
+convinced me it IS a fact) that the circular opening in question
+is visible from no other attainable point of view than that
+afforded by the narrow ledge on the face of the rock.
+
+"In this expedition to the 'Bishop's Hotel' I had been attended by
+Jupiter, who had no doubt observed, for some weeks past, the
+abstraction of my demeanor, and took especial care not to leave me
+alone. But on the next day, getting up very early, I contrived to
+give him the slip, and went into the hills in search of the tree.
+After much toil I found it. When I came home at night my valet
+proposed to give me a flogging. With the rest of the adventure I
+believe you are as well acquainted as myself."
+
+"I suppose," said I, "you missed the spot, in the first attempt at
+digging, through Jupiter's stupidity in letting the bug fall
+through the right instead of through the left eye of the skull."
+
+"Precisely. This mistake made a difference of about two inches and
+a half in the 'shot'--that is to say, in the position of the peg
+nearest the tree; and had the treasure been BENEATH the 'shot,'
+the error would have been of little moment; but 'the shot,'
+together with the nearest point of the tree, were merely two
+points for the establishment of a line of direction; of course the
+error, however trivial in the beginning, increased as we proceeded
+with the line, and, by the time we had gone fifty feet, threw us
+quite off the scent. But for my deep-seated convictions that
+treasure was here somewhere actually buried, we might have had all
+our labor vain."
+
+"I presume the fancy of THE SKULL--of letting fall a bullet
+through the skull's eye--was suggested to Kidd by the piratical
+flag. No doubt he felt a kind of poetical consistency in
+recovering his money through this ominous insignium."
+
+"Perhaps so; still, I cannot help thinking that common-sense had
+quite as much to do with the matter as poetical consistency. To be
+visible from the Devil's seat, it was necessary that the object,
+if small, should be WHITE; and there is nothing like your human
+skull for retaining and even increasing its whiteness under
+exposure to all vicissitudes of weather."
+
+"But your grandiloquence, and your conduct in swinging the beetle
+--how excessively odd! I was sure you were mad. And why did you
+insist on letting fall the bug, instead of a bullet, from the
+skull?"
+
+"Why, to be frank, I felt somewhat annoyed by your evident
+suspicions touching my sanity, and so resolved to punish you
+quietly, in my own way, by a little bit of sober mystification.
+For this reason I swung the beetle, and for this reason I let it
+fall from the tree. An observation of yours about its great weight
+suggested the latter idea."
+
+"Yes, I perceive; and now there is only one point which puzzles
+me. What are we to make of the skeletons found in the hole?"
+
+"That is a question I am no more able to answer than yourself.
+There seems, however, only one plausible way of accounting for
+them--and yet it is dreadful to believe in such atrocity as my
+suggestion would imply. It is clear that Kidd--if Kidd indeed
+secreted this treasure, which I doubt not--it is clear that he
+must have had assistance in the labor. But, the worst of this
+labor concluded, he may have thought it expedient to remove all
+participants in his secret. Perhaps a couple of blows with a
+mattock were sufficient, while his coadjutors were busy in the
+pit; perhaps it required a dozen--who shall tell?"
+
+
+
+
+
+
+THE RANSOM OF RED CHIEF
+
+BY
+
+O. HENRY
+
+This is a plot-story of the kind in which the American public
+delights. The reader enjoys the humor due to situation, hyperbole,
+satire, and astounding verbal liberties to which the writer is
+given; but he enjoys even more the sharp surprise that awaits him
+in the plot. He has prepared himself for a certain conclusion and
+finds himself entirely in the wrong. Nevertheless, he admits that
+the ending is not illogical nor out of harmony with the general
+tone. Bill and Sam subscribe themselves "Two Desperate Men," but
+they are so characterized as to prepare us for their surrender of
+the boy on the father's own terms.
+
+It is interesting to know that O. Henry himself put slight value
+upon local color. "People say that I know New York well!" he says.
+"But change Twenty-third Street to Main Street, rub out the
+Flatiron Building and put in the Town Hall. Then the story will
+fit just as truly elsewhere. At least, I hope that is the case
+with what I write. So long as your story is true to life, the mere
+change of local color will set it in the East, West, South, or
+North. The characters in 'The Arabian Nights' parade up and down
+Broadway at midday, or Main Street in Dallas, Texas."
+
+
+
+
+THE RANSOM OF RED CHIEF
+
+[Footnote: From "Whirligigs," by O. Henry. Copyright, 1910, by
+Doubleday, Page & Company. Reprinted by special permission of
+Doubleday, Page & Company.]
+
+
+It looked like a good thing: but wait till I tell you. We were
+down South, In Alabama--Bill Driscoll and myself--when this
+kidnapping idea struck us. It was, as Bill afterward expressed it,
+"during a moment of temporary mental apparition"; but we didn't
+find that out till later.
+
+There was a town down there, as flat as a flannel-cake, and called
+Summit, of course. It contained inhabitants of as undeleterious an
+self-satisfied a class of peasantry as ever clustered around a
+Maypole.
+
+Bill and me had a joint capital of about six hundred dollars, and
+we needed just two thousand dollars more to pull off a fraudulent
+town-lot scheme in Western Illinois with. We talked it over on the
+front steps of the hotel. Philoprogenitiveness, says we, is strong
+in semi-rural communities; therefore, and for other reasons, a
+kidnapping project ought to do better there than in the radius of
+newspapers that send reporters out in plain clothes to stir up
+talk about such things. We knew that Summit couldn't get after us
+with anything stronger than constables and, maybe, some
+lackadaisical blood-hounds and a diatribe or two in the Weekly
+Farmers' Budget. So, it looked good.
+
+We selected for our victim the only child of a prominent citizen
+named Ebenezer Dorset. The father was respectable and tight, a
+mortgage fancier and a stern, upright collection-plate passer and
+forecloser. The kid was a boy of ten, with bas-relief freckles,
+and hair the color of the cover of the magazine you buy at the
+news-stand when you want to catch a train. Bill and me figured
+that Ebenezer would melt down for a ransom of two thousand dollars
+to a cent. But wait till I tell you.
+
+About two miles from Summit was a little mountain, covered with a
+dense cedar brake. On the rear elevation of this mountain was a
+cave. There we stored provisions.
+
+One evening after sundown, we drove in a buggy past old Dorset's
+house. The kid was in the street, throwing rocks at a kitten on
+the opposite fence.
+
+"Hey, little boy!" says Bill, "would you like to have a bag of
+candy and a nice ride?"
+
+The boy catches Bill neatly in the eye with a piece of brick.
+
+"That will cost the old man an extra five hundred dollars," says
+Bill, climbing over the wheel.
+
+That boy put up a fight like a welter-weight cinnamon bear; but,
+at last, we got him down in the bottom of the buggy and drove
+away. We took him up to the cave, and I hitched the horse in the
+cedar brake. After dark I drove the buggy to the little village,
+three miles away, where we had hired it, and walked back to the
+mountain.
+
+Bill was pasting court-plaster over the scratches and bruises on
+his features. There was a fire burning behind the big rock at the
+entrance of the cave, and the boy was watching a pot of boiling
+coffee, with two buzzard tail-feathers stuck in his red hair. He
+points a stick at me when I come up, and says:
+
+"Ha! cursed paleface, do you dare to enter the camp of Red Chief,
+the terror of the plains?"
+
+"He's all right now," says Bill, rolling up his trousers and
+examining some bruises on his shins. "We're playing Indian. We're
+making Buffalo Bill's show look like magic-lantern views of
+Palestine in the town hall. I'm Old Hank, the Trapper, Red Chief's
+captive, and I'm to be scalped at daybreak. By Geronimo! that kid
+can kick hard."
+
+Yes, sir, that boy seemed to be having the time of his life. The
+fun of camping out in a cave had made him forget that he was a
+captive himself. He immediately christened me Snake-eye, the Spy,
+and announced that, when his braves returned from the warpath, I
+was to be broiled at the stake at the rising of the sun.
+
+Then we had supper; and he filled his mouth full of bacon and
+bread and gravy, and began to talk. He made a during-dinner speech
+something like this:
+
+"I like this fine. I never camped out before; but I had a pet
+'possum once, and I was nine last birthday. I hate to go to
+school. Rats ate up sixteen of Jimmy Talbot's aunt's speckled
+hen's eggs. Are there any real Indians in these woods? I want some
+more gravy. Does the trees moving make the wind blow? We had five
+puppies. What makes your nose so red, Hank? My father has lots of
+money. Are the stars hot? I whipped Ed Walker twice, Saturday. I
+don't like girls. You dassent catch toads unless with a string. Do
+oxen make any noise? Why are oranges round? Have you got beds to
+sleep on in this cave? Amos Murray has got six toes. A parrot can
+talk, but a monkey or a fish can't. How many does it take to make
+twelve?"
+
+Every few minutes he would remember that he was a pesky redskin,
+and pick up his stick rifle and tiptoe to the mouth of the cave to
+rubber for the scouts of the hated paleface. Now and then he would
+let out a war-whoop that made Old Hank the Trapper, shiver. That
+boy had Bill terrorized from the start.
+
+"Red Chief," says I to the kid, "would you like to go home?"
+
+"Aw, what for?" says he. "I don't have any fun at home. I hate to
+go to school. I like to camp out. You won't take me back home
+again, Snake-eye, will you?"
+
+"Not right away," says I. "We'll stay here in the cave a while."
+
+"All right!" says he. "That'll be fine. I never had such fun in
+all my life."
+
+We went to bed about eleven o'clock. We spread down some wide
+blankets and quilts and put Red Chief between us. We weren't
+afraid he'd run away. He kept us awake for three hours, jumping up
+and reaching for his rifle and screeching: "Hist! pard," in mine
+and Bill's ears, as the fancied crackle of a twig or the rustle of
+a leaf revealed to his young imagination the stealthy approach of
+the outlaw band. At last, I fell into a troubled sleep, and
+dreamed that I had been kidnapped and chained to a tree by a
+ferocious pirate with red hair.
+
+Just at daybreak, I was awakened by a series of awful screams from
+Bill. They weren't yells, or howls, or shouts, or whoops, or
+yawps, such as you'd expect from a manly set of vocal organs--they
+were simply indecent, terrifying, humiliating screams, such as
+women emit when they see ghosts or caterpillars. It's an awful
+thing to hear a strong, desperate, fat man scream incontinently in
+a cave at daybreak.
+
+I jumped up to see what the matter was. Red Chief was sitting on
+Bill's chest, with one hand twined in Bill's hair. In the other he
+had the sharp case-knife we used for slicing bacon; and he was
+industriously and realistically trying to take Bill's scalp,
+according to the sentence that had been pronounced upon him the
+evening before.
+
+I got the knife away from the kid and made him lie down again.
+But, from that moment, Bill's spirit was broken. He laid down on
+his side of the bed, but he never closed an eye again in sleep as
+long as that boy was with us. I dozed off for a while, but along
+toward sun-up I remembered that Red Chief had said I was to be
+burned at the stake at the rising of the sun. I wasn't nervous or
+afraid; but I sat up and lit my pipe and leaned against a rock.
+
+"What you getting up so soon for, Sam?" asked Bill.
+
+"Me?" says I. "Oh, I got a kind of a pain in my shoulder. I
+thought sitting up would rest it."
+
+"You're a liar!" says Bill. "You're afraid. You was to be burned
+at sunrise, and you was afraid he'd do it. And he would, too, if
+he could find a match. Ain't it awful, Sam? Do you think anybody
+will pay out money to get a little imp like that back home?"
+
+"Sure," said I. "A rowdy kid like that is just the kind that
+parents dote on. Now, you and the Chief get up and cook breakfast,
+while I go up on the top of this mountain and reconnoitre."
+
+I went up on the peak of the little mountain and ran my eye over
+the contiguous vicinity. Over toward Summit I expected to see the
+sturdy yeomanry of the village armed with scythes and pitchforks
+beating the country-side for the dastardly kidnappers. But what I
+saw was a peaceful landscape dotted with one man ploughing with a
+dun mule. Nobody was dragging the creek; no couriers dashed hither
+and yon, bringing tidings of no news to the distracted parents.
+There was a sylvan attitude of somnolent sleepiness pervading that
+section of the external outward surface of Alabama that lay
+exposed to my view. "Perhaps," says I to myself, "it has not yet
+been discovered that the wolves have borne away the tender lambkin
+from the fold. Heaven help the wolves!" says I, and I went down
+the mountain to breakfast.
+
+When I got to the cave I found Bill backed up against the side of
+it, breathing hard, and the boy threatening to smash him with a
+rock half as big as a cocoanut.
+
+"He put a red-hot boiled potato down my back," explained Bill,
+"and then mashed it with his foot; and I boxed his ears. Have you
+got a gun about you, Sam?"
+
+I took the rock away from the boy and kind of patched up the
+argument. "I'll fix you," says the kid to Bill. "No man ever yet
+struck the Red Chief but what he got paid for it. You better
+beware!"
+
+After breakfast the kid takes a piece of leather with strings
+wrapped around it out of his pocket and goes outside the cave
+unwinding it.
+
+"What's he up to now?" says Bill, anxiously. "You don't think
+he'll run away, do you, Sam?"
+
+"No fear of it," says I. "He don't seem to be much of a home body.
+But we've got to fix up some plan about the ransom. There don't
+seem to be much excitement around Summit on account of his
+disappearance; but maybe they haven't realized yet that he's gone.
+His folks may think he's spending the night with Aunt Jane or one
+of the neighbors. Anyhow, he'll be missed to-day. To-night we must
+get a message to his father demanding the two thousand dollars for
+his return."
+
+Just then we heard a kind of war-whoop, such as David might have
+emitted when he knocked out the champion Goliath. It was a sling
+that Red Chief had pulled out of his pocket, and he was whirling
+it around his head.
+
+I dodged, and heard a heavy thud and a kind of a sigh from Bill,
+like a horse gives out when you take his saddle off. A niggerhead
+rock the size of an egg had caught Bill just behind his left ear.
+He loosened himself all over and fell in the fire across the
+frying pan of hot water for washing the dishes. I dragged him out
+and poured cold water on his head for half an hour.
+
+By and by, Bill sits up and feels behind his ear and says: "Sam,
+do you know who my favorite Biblical character is?"
+
+"Take it easy," says I. "You'll come to your senses presently."
+
+"King Herod," says he. "You won't go away and leave me here alone,
+will you, Sam?"
+
+I went out and caught that boy and shook him until his freckles
+rattled.
+
+"If you don't behave," says I, "I'll take you straight home. Now,
+are you going to be good, or not?"
+
+"I was only funning," says he sullenly. "I didn't mean to hurt Old
+Hank. But what did he hit me for? I'll behave, Snake-eye, if you
+won't send me home, and if you'll let me play the Black Scout to-
+day."
+
+"I don't know the game," says I. "That's for you and Mr. Bill to
+decide. He's your playmate for the day. I'm going away for a
+while, on business. Now, you come in and make friends with him and
+say you are sorry for hurting him, or home you go, at once."
+
+I made him and Bill shake hands, and then I took Bill aside and
+told him I was going to Poplar Cove, a little village three miles
+from the cave, and find out what I could about how the kidnapping
+had been regarded in Summit. Also, I thought it best to send a
+peremptory letter to old man Dorset that day, demanding the ransom
+and dictating how it should be paid.
+
+"You know, Sam," says Bill, "I've stood by you without batting an
+eye in earthquakes, fire, and flood--in poker games, dynamite
+outrages, police raids, train robberies, and cyclones. I never
+lost my nerve yet till we kidnapped that two-legged skyrocket of a
+kid. He's got me going. You won't leave me long with him, will
+you, Sam?"
+
+"I'll be back some time this afternoon," says I. "You must keep
+the boy amused and quiet till I return. And now we'll write the
+letter to old Dorset."
+
+Bill and I got paper and pencil and worked on the letter while Red
+Chief, with a blanket wrapped around him, strutted up and down,
+guarding the mouth of the cave. Bill begged me tearfully to make
+the ransom fifteen hundred dollars instead of two thousand. "I
+ain't attempting," says he, "to decry the celebrated moral aspect
+of parental affection, but we're dealing with humans, and it ain't
+human for anybody to give up two thousand dollars for that forty-
+pound chunk of freckled wildcat. I'm willing to take a chance at
+fifteen hundred dollars. You can charge the difference up to me."
+
+So, to relieve Bill, I acceded, and we collaborated a letter that
+ran this way:
+
+"Ebenezer Dorset, Esq.:
+
+"We have your boy concealed in a place far from Summit. It is
+useless for you or the most skilful detectives to attempt to find
+him. Absolutely, the only terms on which you can have him restored
+to you are these: We demand fifteen hundred dollars in large bills
+for his return; the money to be left at midnight to-night at the
+same spot and in the same box as your reply--as hereinafter
+described. If you agree to these terms, send your answer in
+writing by a solitary messenger to-night at half-past eight
+o'clock. After crossing Owl Creek, on the road to Poplar Cove,
+there are three large trees about a hundred yards apart, close to
+the fence of the wheat field on the right-hand side. At the bottom
+of the fence-post, opposite the third tree, will be found a small
+paste-board box.
+
+"The messenger will place the answer in this box and return
+immediately to Summit.
+
+"If you attempt any treachery or fail to comply with our demand as
+stated, you will never see your boy again.
+
+"If you pay the money as demanded, he will be returned to you safe
+and well within three hours. These terms are final, and if you do
+not accede to them no further communication will be attempted.
+
+ "TWO DESPERATE MEN"
+
+I addressed this letter to Dorset, and put it in my pocket. As I
+was about to start, the kid comes up to me and says:
+
+"Aw, Snake-eye, you said I could play the Black Scout while you
+was gone."
+
+"Play it, of course," says I. "Mr. Bill will play with you. What
+kind of a game is it?"
+
+"I'm the Black Scout," says Red Chief, "and I have to ride to the
+stockade to warn the settlers that the Indians are coming. I'm
+tired of playing Indian myself. I want to be the Black Scout."
+
+"All right," says I. "It sounds harmless to me. I guess Mr. Bill
+will help you foil the pesky savages."
+
+"What am I to do?" asks Bill, looking at the kid suspiciously.
+
+"You are the hoss," says Black Scout. "Get down on your hands and
+knees. How can I ride to the stockade without a hoss?"
+
+"You'd better keep him interested," said I, "till we get the
+scheme going. Loosen up."
+
+Bill gets down on his all fours, and a look comes in his eye like
+a rabbit's when you catch it in a trap.
+
+"How far is it to the stockade, kid?" he asks, in a husky manner
+of voice.
+
+"Ninety miles," says the Black Scout. "And you have to hump
+yourself to get there on time. Whoa, now!"
+
+The Black Scout jumps on Bill's back and digs his heels in his
+side.
+
+"For Heaven's sake," says Bill, "hurry back, Sam, as soon as you
+can. I wish we hadn't made the ransom more than a thousand. Say,
+you quit kicking me or I'll get up and warm you good."
+
+I walked over to Poplar Cove and sat around the post-office and
+store, talking with the chawbacons that came in to trade. One
+whiskerando says that he hears Summit is all upset on account of
+Elder Ebenezer Dorset's boy having been lost or stolen. That was
+all I wanted to know. I bought some smoking tobacco, referred
+casually to the price of black-eyed peas, posted my letter
+surreptitiously, and came away. The postmaster said the mail-
+carrier would come by in an hour to take the mail on to Summit.
+
+When I got back to the cave Bill and the boy were not to be found.
+I explored the vicinity of the cave, and risked a yodel or two,
+but there was no response.
+
+So I lighted my pipe and sat down on a mossy bank to await
+developments.
+
+In about half an hour I heard the bushes rustle, and Bill wabbled
+out into the little glade in front of the cave. Behind him was the
+kid, stepping softly like a scout, with a broad grin on his face.
+Bill stopped, took off his hat, and wiped his face with a red
+handkerchief. The kid stopped about eight feet behind him.
+
+"Sam," says Bill, "I suppose you'll think I'm a renegade, but I
+couldn't help it. I'm a grown person with masculine proclivities
+and habits of self-defence, but there is a time when all systems
+of egotism and predominance fail. The boy is gone. I have sent him
+home. All is off. There was martyrs in old times," goes on Bill,
+"that suffered death rather than give up the particular graft they
+enjoyed. None of 'em ever was subjugated to such supernatural
+tortures as I have been. I tried to be faithful to our articles of
+depredation; but there came a limit."
+
+"What's the trouble, Bill?" I asks him.
+
+"I was rode," says Bill, "the ninety miles to the stockade, not
+barring an inch. Then, when the settlers was rescued, I was given
+oats. Sand ain't a palatable substitute. And then, for an hour I
+had to try to explain to him why there was nothin' in holes, how a
+road can run both ways, and what makes the grass green. I tell
+you, Sam, a human can only stand so much. I takes him by the neck
+of his clothes and drags him down the mountain. On the way he
+kicks my legs black-and-blue from the knees down; and I've got to
+have two or three bites on my thumb and hand cauterized.
+
+"But he's gone"--continues Bill--"gone home. I showed him the road
+to Summit and kicked him about eight feet nearer there at one kick.
+I'm sorry we lose the ransom; but it was either that or Bill Driscoll
+to the madhouse."
+
+Bill is puffing and blowing, but there is a look of ineffable
+peace and growing content on his rose-pink features.
+
+"Bill," says I, "there isn't any heart disease in your family, is
+there?"
+
+"No," says Bill, "nothing chronic except malaria and accidents.
+Why?"
+
+"Then you might turn around," says I, "and have a look behind
+you."
+
+Bill turns and sees the boy, and loses his complexion and sits
+down plump on the ground and begins to pluck aimlessly at grass
+and little sticks. For an hour I was afraid for his mind. And then
+I told him that my scheme was to put the whole job through
+immediately and that we would get the ransom and be off with it by
+midnight if old Dorset fell in with our proposition. So Bill
+braced up enough to give the kid a weak sort of a smile and a
+promise to play the Russian in a Japanese war with him as soon as
+he felt a little better.
+
+I had a scheme for collecting that ransom without danger of being
+caught by counterplots that ought to commend itself to
+professional kidnappers. The tree under which the answer was to be
+left--and the money later on--was close to the road fence with
+big, bare fields on all sides. If a gang of constables should be
+watching for any one to come for the note, they could see him a
+long way off crossing the fields or in the road. But no, sirree!
+At half-past eight I was up in that tree as well hidden as a tree
+toad, waiting for the messenger to arrive.
+
+Exactly on time, a half-grown boy rides up the road on a bicycle,
+locates the pasteboard box at the foot of the fence-post, slips a
+folded piece of paper into it, and pedals away again back toward
+Summit.
+
+I waited an hour and then concluded the thing was square. I slid
+down the tree, got the note, slipped along the fence till I struck
+the woods, and was back at the cave in another half an hour. I
+opened the note, got near the lantern, and read it to Bill. It was
+written with a pen in a crabbed hand, and the sum and substance of
+it was this:
+
+"Two Desperate Men.
+
+"Gentlemen: I received your letter to-day by post, in regard to
+the ransom you ask for the return of my son. I think you are a
+little high in your demands, and I hereby make you a counter-
+proposition, which I am inclined to believe you will accept. You
+bring Johnny home and pay me two hundred and fifty dollars in
+cash, and I agree to take him off your hands. You had better come
+at night, for the neighbors believe he is lost, and I couldn't be
+responsible for what they would do to anybody they saw bringing
+him back.
+ Very respectfully,
+ "EBENEZER DORSET."
+
+"Great pirates of Penzance!" says I; "of all the impudent----"
+
+But I glanced at Bill, and hesitated. He had the most appealing
+look in his eyes I ever saw on the face of a dumb or a talking
+brute.
+
+"Sam," says he, "what's two hundred and fifty dollars, after all?
+We've got the money. One more night of this kid will send me to a
+bed in Bedlam. Besides being a thorough gentleman, I think Mr.
+Dorset is a spendthrift for making us such a liberal offer. You
+ain't going to let the chance go, are you?"
+
+"Tell you the truth, Bill," says I, "this little he ewe lamb has
+somewhat got on my nerves too. We'll take him home, pay the
+ransom, and make our get-away."
+
+We took him home that night. We got him to go by telling him that
+his father had bought a silver-mounted rifle and a pair of
+moccasins for him, and we were going to hunt bears the next day.
+
+It was just twelve o 'clock when we knocked at Ebenezer's front
+door. Just at the moment when I should have been abstracting the
+fifteen hundred dollars from the box under the tree, according to
+the original proposition, Bill was counting out two hundred and
+fifty dollars into Dorset's hand.
+
+When the kid found out we were going to leave him at home he
+started up a howl like a calliope and fastened himself as tight as
+a leech to Bill's leg. His father peeled him away gradually, like
+a porous plaster.
+
+"How long can you hold him?" asks Bill.
+
+"I'm not as strong as I used to be," says old Dorset, "but I think
+I can promise you ten minutes."
+
+"Enough," says Bill. "In ten minutes I shall cross the Central,
+Southern, and Middle Western States, and be legging it trippingly
+for the Canadian border."
+
+And, as dark as it was, and as fat as Bill was, and as good a
+runner as I am, he was a good mile and a half out of Summit before
+I could catch up with him.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+THE FRESHMAN FULL-BACK
+
+BY
+
+RALPH D. PAINE
+
+The chief interest in "The Freshman Full-Back" is that of
+character. The action has real dramatic quality and is staged with
+the local color of a college contest. But the great value of the
+action is ethical, for it shows that one may "wrest victory from
+defeat" and that it is a shameful thing to be a "coward and a
+quitter."
+
+
+
+
+THE FRESHMAN FULL-BACK
+
+[Footnote: From "College Years," by Ralph D. Paine. Copyright,
+1909, by Charles Scribner's Sons.]
+
+
+The boyish night city editor glanced along the copy-readers' table
+and petulantly exclaimed:
+
+"Isn't that spread head ready yet, Mr. Seeley? It goes on the
+front page and we are holding open for it. Whew, but you are slow.
+You ought to be holding down a job on a quarterly review."
+
+A portly man of middle age dropped his pencil and turned heavily
+in his chair to face the source of this public humiliation. An
+angry flush overspread his face and he chewed at a grayish
+mustache as if fighting down rebellion. His comrades at the long
+table had looked up from their work and were eyeing the oldest
+copy-reader with sympathetic uneasiness while they hoped that he
+would be able to hold himself in hand. The night city editor felt
+the tension of this brief tableau and awaited the threatened
+outbreak with a nervous smile. But Seeley jerked his green
+eyeshade so low that his face was partly in eclipse, and wheeled
+round to resume his task with a catch of the breath and a tone of
+surrender in his reply.
+
+"The head will be ready in five minutes, sir. The last pages of
+the story are just coming in."
+
+A much younger man, at the farther end of the table, whispered to
+his neighbor:
+
+"That's cheap and nasty, to call down old man Seeley as if he were
+a cub reporter. He may have lost his grip, but he deserves decent
+treatment for what he has been. Managing editor of this very
+sheet, London correspondent before that, and the crack man of the
+staff when most of the rest of us were in short breeches. And now
+Henry Harding Seeley isn't any too sure of keeping his job on the
+copy-desk."
+
+"That's what the New York newspaper game can do to you if you
+stick at it too long," murmured the other. "Back to the farm for
+mine."
+
+It was long after midnight when these two put on their coats and
+bade the city editor's desk a perfunctory "Good-night."
+
+They left Henry Harding Seeley still slumped in his chair, writing
+with dogged industry.
+
+"He's dead tired, you can see that," commented one of the pair as
+they headed for Broadway, "but, as usual, he is grinding out stuff
+for the Sunday sheet after hours. He must need the extra coin
+mighty bad. I came back for my overcoat at four the other morning,
+after the poker game, and he was still pegging away just like
+that."
+
+Other belated editors and reporters of the Chronicle staff drifted
+toward the elevator, until the gray-haired copy-reader was left
+alone in the city room as if marooned. Writing as steadily as if
+he were a machine warranted to turn out so many words an hour,
+Seeley urged his pencil until the last page was finished. Then he
+read and corrected the "story," slipped it through a slit in a
+door marked "Sunday Editor," and trudged out, while the tower
+clock was striking three.
+
+Instead of seeking the chop-house, wherein the vivacious and
+tireless youth of the staff were wont to linger over supper, he
+turned into a side street and betook himself to a small cafe as
+yet unfrequented by the night-owls of journalism. Seeley was a
+beaten man, and he preferred to nurse his wounds in a morbid
+isolation. His gait and aspect were those of one who was stolidly
+struggling on the defensive, as if hostile circumstances had
+driven him into a corner where he was making his last stand.
+
+Through the years of his indomitable youth as a reporter of rare
+ability and resourcefulness, he had never spared himself. Burning
+the candle at both ends, with a vitality which had seemed
+inexhaustible, he had won step after step of promotion until, at
+forty, he was made managing editor of that huge and hard-driven
+organization, the New York Chronicle. For five years of racking
+responsibility, Henry Harding Seeley had been able to maintain the
+pace demanded of his position.
+
+Then came an error of judgment--a midnight decision demanded of a
+fagged mind--and his 0.K. was scrawled upon the first sheet of a
+story of embezzlement in Wall Street. By an incredible blunder the
+name of the fugitive cashier was coupled with that of the wrong
+bank. Publication of the Chronicle story started a terrific run on
+this innocent institution, which won its libel suit against the
+newspaper in the amount of one hundred thousand dollars.
+
+The managing editor, two reporters, and the copy-reader who had
+handled the fatal manuscript, were swept out of the building by
+one cyclonic order from the owner thereof. Henry Seeley accepted
+his indirect responsibility for the disaster in grim, manly
+fashion, and straightway sought another berth befitting his
+journalistic station. But his one costly slip was more than a
+nine-days' scandal along Park Row, and other canny proprietors
+were afraid that he might hit them in the very vital regions of
+their pockets. Worse than this, his confidence in himself had
+suffered mortal damage. The wear and tear of his earlier years had
+left him with little reserve power, and he went to pieces in the
+face of adverse fortune.
+
+"Worked out at forty-five," was the verdict of his friends, and
+they began to pity him.
+
+The will to succeed had been broken, but Seeley might have rallied
+had not his wife died during the ebb-tide of his affairs. She had
+walked hand in hand with him since his early twenties, her faith
+in him had been his mainstay, and his happiness in her complete
+and beautiful. Bereft of her when he stood most in need of her, he
+seemed to have no more fight in him, and, drifting from one
+newspaper office to another, he finally eddied into his old "shop"
+as a drudging copy-reader and an object of sympathy to a younger
+generation.
+
+There was one son, strong, bright, eager, and by dint of driving
+his eternally wearied brain overtime, the father had been able to
+send him to Yale, his own alma mater. More or less pious deception
+had led young Ernest Seeley to believe that his father had
+regained much of his old-time prestige with the Chronicle and that
+he had a hand in guiding its editorial destinies. The lad was a
+Freshman, tremendously absorbed in the activities of the autumn
+term, and his father was content that he should be so hedged about
+by the interests of the campus world as to have small time or
+thought for the grizzled, taciturn toiler in New York.
+
+This was the kind of man that trudged heavily into the little
+German cafe of an early morning after his long night's slavery at
+the copy-desk. His mind, embittered and sensitive to slights like
+a raw nerve, was brooding over the open taunt of the night city
+editor, who had been an office boy under him in the years gone by.
+From force of habit he seated himself at a table in the rear of
+the room, shunning the chance of having to face an acquaintance.
+Unfolding a copy of the city edition, which had been laid on his
+desk damp from the press-room, Seeley scanned the front page with
+scowling uneasiness, as if fearing to find some blunder of his own
+handiwork. Then he turned to the sporting page and began to read
+the football news.
+
+His son Ernest had been playing as a substitute with the
+university eleven, an achievement which stirred the father's pride
+without moving his enthusiasm. And the boy, chilled by his
+father's indifference, had said little about it during his
+infrequent visits to New York. But now the elder Seeley sat erect,
+and his stolid countenance was almost animated as he read, under a
+New Haven date line:
+
+"The Yale confidence of winning the game with Princeton to-morrow
+has been shattered, and gloom enshrouds the camp of the Elis to-
+night. Collins, the great full-back, who has been the key-stone of
+Yale's offensive game, was taken to the infirmary late this
+afternoon. He complained of feeling ill after the signal practice
+yesterday; fever developed overnight, and the consulting
+physicians decided that he must be operated on for appendicitis
+without delay. His place in the Princeton game will be filled by
+Ernest Seeley, the Freshman, who has been playing a phenomenal
+game in the back-field, but who is so lacking in experience that
+the coaches are all at sea to-night. The loss of Collins has swung
+the betting around to even money instead of 5 to 3 on Yale."
+
+The elder Seeley wiped his glasses as if not sure that he had read
+aright.
+
+Ernest had seemed to him no more than a sturdy infant and here he
+was, on the eve of a championship football battle, picked to fight
+for the "old blue." The father's career at Yale had been a most
+honorable one. He, too, had played on the eleven and had helped to
+win two desperate contests against Princeton. But all this
+belonged to a part of his life which was dead and done for. He had
+not achieved in after years what Yale expected of him, and his
+record there was with his buried memories.
+
+Supper was forgotten while Henry Seeley wondered whether he really
+wanted to go to New Haven to see his boy play. Many of his old
+friends and classmates would be there and he did not wish to meet
+them.
+
+And it stung him to the quick as he reflected:
+
+"I should be very happy to see him win, but--but to see him
+whipped! I couldn't brace and comfort him. And supposing it breaks
+his heart to be whipped as it has broken mine? No, I won't let
+myself think that. I'm a poor Yale man and a worse father, but I
+couldn't stand going up there to-day."
+
+Even more humiliating was the thought that he would shrink from
+asking leave of the city editor. Saturday was not his "day off,"
+and he so greatly hated to ask favors at the office, that the
+possibility of being rebuffed was more than he was willing to
+face.
+
+Into his unhappy meditations broke a boisterous hail:
+
+"Diogenes Seeley, as I live. Why, you old rascal, I thought you
+were dead or something. Glad I didn't get foolish and go to bed.
+Here, waiter, get busy."
+
+Seeley was startled, and he looked much more distressed than
+rejoiced as he lumbered from his table to grasp the outstretched
+hand of a classmate. The opera-hat of this Mr. Richard Giddings
+was cocked at a rakish angle, his blue eye twinkled good cheer and
+youthful hilarity, and his aspect was utterly care-free.
+
+"How are you, Dick?" said Seeley, with an unusual smile which
+singularly brightened his face. "You don't look a day older than
+when I last saw you. Still cutting coupons for a living?"
+
+"Oh, money is the least of my worries," gayly rattled Mr.
+Giddings. "Been doing the heavy society act to-night, and on my
+way home found I needed some sauerkraut and beer to tone up my
+jaded system. By Jove, Harry, you're as gray as a badger. This
+newspaper game must be bad for the nerves. Lots of fellows have
+asked me about you. Never see you at the University Club, nobody
+sees you anywhere. Remarkable how a man can lose himself right
+here in New York. Still running the Chronicle, I suppose."
+
+"I'm still in the old shop, Dick," replied Seeley, glad to be rid
+of this awkward question. "But I work nearly all night and sleep
+most of the day, and am like a cog in a big machine that never
+stops grinding."
+
+"Shouldn't do it. Wears a man out," and Mr. Giddings sagely nodded
+his head. "Course you are going up to the game to-day. Come along
+with me. Special car with a big bunch of your old pals inside.
+They'll be tickled to death to find I've dug you out of your hole.
+Hello! Is that this morning's paper? Let me look at the sporting
+page. Great team at New Haven, they tell me. What's the latest
+odds? I put up a thousand at five to three last week and am
+looking for some more easy money."
+
+The alert eye of the volatile Richard Giddings swept down the New
+Haven dispatch like lightning.
+
+With a grievous outcry he smote the table and shouted:
+
+"Collins out of the game? Great Scott, Harry, that's awful news.
+And a green Freshman going to fill his shoes at the last minute. I
+feel like weeping, honest I do. Who the deuce is this Seeley? Any
+kin of yours? I suppose not or you would have bellowed it at me
+before this."
+
+"He is my only boy, Dick," and the father held up his head with a
+shadow of his old manner. "I didn't know he had the ghost of a
+show to make the team until I saw this dispatch."
+
+"Then, of course, you are coming up with me," roared Mr. Giddings.
+"I hope he's a chip of the old block. If he has your sand they
+can't stop him. Jumping Jupiter, they couldn't have stopped you
+with an axe when you were playing guard in our time, Harry. I feel
+better already to know that it is your kid going in at full-back
+to-day."
+
+"No, I'm not going up, Dick," said Seeley slowly. "For one thing,
+it is too short notice for me to break away from the office, and
+I--I haven't the nerve to watch the boy go into the game. I'm not
+feeling very fit."
+
+"Stuff and nonsense, you need a brain cure," vociferated Richard
+Giddings. "You, an old Yale guard, with a pup on the team, and he
+a Freshman at that! Throw out your chest, man; tell the office to
+go to the devil--where all newspapers belong--and meet me at the
+station at ten o'clock sharp. You talk and look like the oldest
+living grad with one foot in the grave."
+
+Seeley flushed and bit his lip. His dulled realization of what
+Yale had been to him was quickened by this tormenting comrade of
+the brave days of old, but he could not be shaken from his
+attitude of morbid self-effacement.
+
+"No, Dick, it's no use," he returned with a tremulous smile. "You
+can't budge me. But give my love to the crowd and tell them to
+cheer for that youngster of mine until they're blue in the face."
+
+Mr. Richard Giddings eyed him quizzically, and surmised that
+something or other was gravely wrong with his grizzled classmate.
+But Seeley offered no more explanations and the vivacious intruder
+fell to his task of demolishing sauerkraut with great gusto, after
+which he nimbly vanished into a cruising hansom with a sense of
+having been rebuffed.
+
+Seeley watched him depart at great speed and then plodded toward
+his up-town lodgings. His sleep was distressed with unhappy
+dreams, and during a wakeful interval he heard a knock at his
+sitting-room door.
+
+An office boy from the Chronicle editorial rooms gave him a note
+and waited for an answer.
+
+Seeley recognized the handwriting of the managing editor and was
+worried, for he was always expecting the worst to happen. He
+sighed with relieved surprise as he read:
+
+"MY DEAR MR. SEELEY:
+
+"Please go to New Haven as soon as possible and do a couple of
+columns of descriptive introduction of the Yale-Princeton game.
+The sporting department will cover the technical story, but a big
+steamboat collision has just happened in North River, two or three
+hundred drowned and so on, and I need every man in the shop. As an
+old Yale player I am sure I can depend on you for a good story,
+and I know you used to do this kind of stuff in fine style."
+
+Seeley fished his watch from under a pillow. It was after ten
+o'clock and the game would begin at two. While he hurried into his
+clothes he was conscious of a distinct thrill of excited interest
+akin to his old-time joy in the day's work. Could he "do this kind
+of stuff in fine style"? Why, before his brain had begun to be
+always tired, when he was the star reporter of the Chronicle, his
+football introductions had been classics in Park Row. If there was
+a spark of the old fire left in him he would try to strike it out,
+and for the moment he forgot the burden of inertia which had so
+long crushed him.
+
+"But I don't want to run into Dick Giddings and his crowd," he
+muttered as he sought his hat and overcoat. "And I'll be up in the
+press-box away from the mob of old grads. Perhaps my luck has
+turned."
+
+When Henry Seeley reached the Yale field the eleven had gone to
+the dressing-rooms in the training house, and he hovered on the
+edge of the flooding crowds, fairly yearning for a glimpse of the
+Freshman full-back and a farewell grasp of his hand. The habitual
+dread lest the son find cause to be ashamed of his father had been
+shoved into the background by a stronger, more natural emotion.
+But he well knew that he ought not to invade the training quarters
+in these last crucial moments. Ernest must not be distraught by a
+feather's weight of any other interest than the task in hand. The
+coaches would be delivering their final words of instruction and
+the old Yale guard could picture to himself the tense absorption
+of the scene. Like one coming out of a dream, the past was
+returning to him in vivid, heart-stirring glimpses. Reluctantly he
+sought his place in the press-box high above the vast
+amphitheatre.
+
+The preliminary spectacle was movingly familiar: the rippling
+banks of color which rose on all sides to frame the long carpet of
+chalked turf; the clamorous outbursts of cheering when an eddy of
+Yale or Princeton undergraduates swirled and tossed at command of
+the dancing dervish of a leader at the edge of the field below;
+the bright, buoyant aspect of the multitude as viewed en masse.
+Seeley leaned against the railing of his lofty perch and gazed at
+this pageant until a sporting editor, long in harness, nudged his
+elbow and said:
+
+"Hello! I haven't seen you at a game in a dozen years. Doing the
+story or just working the press-badge graft? That namesake of
+yours will be meat for the Tigers, I'm afraid. Glad he doesn't
+belong to you, aren't you?"
+
+Seeley stared at him like a man in a trance and replied evasively:
+
+"He may be good enough. It all depends on his sand and nerve. Yes,
+I am doing the story for a change. Have you the final line-up?"
+
+"Princeton is playing all her regular men," said the sporting
+editor, giving Seeley his note-book. "The only Yale change is at
+full-back--and that's a catastrophe."
+
+Seeley copied the lists for reference and his pencil was not
+steady when he came to "Full-back, Ernest T. Seeley." But he
+pulled his thoughts away from the eleven and began to jot down
+notes of the passing incidents which might serve to weave into the
+fabric of his description. The unwonted stimulus aroused his
+talent as if it were not dead but dormant. The scene appealed to
+him with almost as much freshness and color as if he were
+observing it for the first time.
+
+A roar of cheering rose from a far corner of the field and ran
+swiftly along the Yale side of the amphitheatre, which blossomed
+in tossing blue. The Yale eleven scampered into view like colts at
+pasture, the substitutes veering toward the benches behind the
+side-line. Without more ado the team scattered in formation for
+signal practice, paying no heed to the tumult which raged around
+and above them. Agile, clean-limbed, splendid in their disciplined
+young manhood, the dark blue of their stockings and the white "Y"
+gleaming on their sweaters fairly trumpeted their significance to
+Henry Seeley. And poised behind the rush-line, wearing his hard-
+won university blue, was the lithe figure of the Freshman full-
+back, Ernest Seeley.
+
+The youngster, whose fate it was to be called a "forlorn hope,"
+looked fragile beside his comrades of the eleven. Although tall
+and wiry he was like a greyhound in a company of mastiffs. His
+father, looking down at him from so great a height that he could
+not read his face, muttered to himself while he dug his nails into
+his palms:
+
+"He is too light for this day's work. But he carries himself like
+a thoroughbred."
+
+The boy and his fellows seemed singularly remote from the shouting
+thousands massed so near them. They had become the sole arbiters
+of their fate, and their impressive isolation struck Henry Seeley
+anew as the most dramatic feature of this magnificent picture. He
+must sit idly by and watch his only son battle through the most
+momentous hour of his young life, as if he were gazing down from
+another planet.
+
+The staccato cheers of Princeton rocketed along the other side of
+the field, and the eleven from Old Nassau ran briskly over the
+turf and wheeled into line for a last rehearsal of their machine-
+like tactics. Henry Seeley was finding it hard to breathe, just as
+it had happened in other days when he was waiting for the "kick-
+off" and facing a straining Princeton line. The minutes were like
+hours while the officials consulted with the captains in the
+centre of the field. Then the two elevens ranged themselves across
+the brown turf, there was breathless silence, and a Princeton toe
+lifted the ball far down toward the Yale goal. It was the young
+full-back who waited to receive the opening kick, while his
+comrades thundered toward him to form a flying screen of
+interference. But the twisting ball bounded from his too eager
+arms, and another Yale back fell on it in time to save it from the
+clutches of a meteoric Princeton end.
+
+"Nervous. Hasn't steadied down yet," exclaimed a reporter behind
+Henry Seeley. "But he can't afford to give Princeton any more
+chances like that. Her ends are faster than chain lightning."
+
+The father groaned and wiped the sweat from his eyes. If the team
+were afraid of this untried full-back, such a beginning would not
+give them confidence. Then the two lines locked and heaved in the
+first scrimmage, and a stocky Yale half-back was pulled down in
+his tracks. Again the headlong Princeton defence held firm and the
+Yale captain gasped, "Second down and three yards to gain." The
+Yale interferers sped to circle one end of the line, but they were
+spilled this way and that and the runner went down a yard short of
+the needed distance.
+
+The Yale full-back dropped back to punt. Far and true the ball
+soared into the Princeton field, and the lithe Freshman had
+somewhat redeemed himself. But now, for their own part, the sons
+of Old Nassau found themselves unable to make decisive gains
+against the Yale defence. Greek met Greek in these early clashes,
+and both teams were forced to punt again and again. Trick-plays
+were spoiled by alert end-rushers for the blue or the orange and
+black, fiercely launched assaults at centre were torn asunder, and
+the longer the contest raged up and down the field the more
+clearly it was perceived that these ancient rivals were rarely
+well matched in point of strength and strategy.
+
+The Yale coaches were dismayed at this turn of events. They had
+hoped to see the ball carried toward the Princeton goal by means
+of shrewdly devised teamwork, instead of which the burden of the
+game was shifted to one man, the weakest link in the chain, the
+Freshman at full-back. He was punting with splendid distance,
+getting the ball away when it seemed as if he must be overwhelmed
+by the hurtling Tigers. Once or twice, however, a hesitant
+nervousness almost wrought quick disaster, and the Yale partisans
+watched him with tormenting apprehension.
+
+The first half of the game was fought into the last few minutes of
+play and neither eleven had been able to score. Then luck and
+skill combined to force the struggle far down into Yale territory.
+Only ten yards more of trampled turf to gain and Princeton would
+cross the last white line. The indomitable spirit which had placed
+upon the escutcheon of Yale football the figure of a bulldog
+rampant, rallied to meet this crisis, and the hard-pressed line
+held staunch and won possession of the ball on downs. Back to the
+very shadow of his own goal-posts the Yale full-back ran to punt
+the ball out of the danger zone. It shot fairly into his grasp
+from a faultless pass, but his fingers juggled the slippery
+leather as if it were bewitched. For a frantic, awful instant he
+fumbled with the ball and wildly dived after it as it caromed off
+to one side, bounded crazily, and rolled beyond his reach.
+
+The Princeton quarter-back had darted through the line like a
+bullet. Without slackening speed or veering from his course, he
+scooped up the ball as he fled toward the Yale goal-line. It was
+done and over within a twinkling, and while the Yale team
+stampeded helplessly in his wake the devastating hero was circling
+behind the goal-posts where he flopped to earth, the precious ball
+apparently embedded in his stomach. It was a Princeton touchdown
+fairly won, but made possible by the tragic blunder of one Yale
+man. While ten thousand Princeton throats were barking their
+jubilation, as many more loyal friends of Yale sat sad-eyed and
+sullen and glowered their unspeakable displeasure at the slim
+figure of the full-back as he limped into line to face the try for
+goal.
+
+The goal was not scored, however, and the fateful tally stood five
+to nothing when the first half ended, with the blue banners
+drooping disconsolate.
+
+Henry Seeley pulled his slouch hat over his eyes and sat with
+hunched shoulders staring at the Yale team as it left the field
+for the intermission. He had forgotten about his story of the
+game. The old spectre of failure obsessed him. It was already
+haunting the pathway of his boy. Was he also to be beaten by one
+colossal blunder? Henry Seeley felt that Ernest's whole career
+hung upon his behavior in the second half. How would the lad "take
+his medicine"? Would it break his heart or rouse him to fight more
+valiantly? As if the father had been thinking aloud, the sporting
+editor at his side observed:
+
+"He may win the game yet. I like the looks of that boy. But he did
+make a hideous mess of it, didn't he? I hope he hasn't got a
+streak of yellow in him."
+
+Henry Seeley turned on his neighbor with a savage scowl and could
+not hold back the quivering retort:
+
+"He belongs to me, I want you to understand, and we'll say nothing
+about yellow streaks until he has a chance to make good next
+half."
+
+"Whew-w-w, why did you hold it out on me, old man?" gasped the
+sporting editor. "No wonder you kicked me black and blue without
+knowing it. I hope he is a chip of the old block. I saw you play
+here in your last game."
+
+Seeley grunted something and resumed staring at the field. He was
+thinking of the present moment in the training quarters, of the
+muddy, weary players sprawled around the head coach, of his wise,
+bitter, stinging rebukes and admonitions. Perhaps he would take
+Ernest out of the game. But Seeley was confident that the coaches
+would give the boy a chance to redeem himself if they believed his
+heart was in the right place. Presently the two teams trotted on
+the field, not as nimbly as at their first appearance, but with
+dogged resolution in their demeanor. Henry Seeley saw his son
+glance up at the "cheering sections," as if wondering whether
+their welcome was meant to include him. One cheer, at least, was
+intended to greet him, for Henry Seeley stood on his chair, waved
+his hat, and thundered:
+
+"'Rah, 'rah, 'rah, for Yale, my boy. Eat 'em alive as your daddy
+used to do."
+
+The men from Princeton had no intention of being devoured in this
+summary fashion. They resumed their tireless, whirlwind attack
+like giants refreshed, and so harried their Yale foemen that they
+were forced to their utmost to ward off another touchdown. This
+incessant battering dulled the edges of their offensive tactics,
+and they seemed unable to set in motion a consistent series of
+advances. But the joy of Princeton was tempered by the knowledge
+that this, her dearest enemy, was not beaten until the last play
+had been signalled.
+
+And somehow the Yale machine of muscle, brains, and power began to
+find itself when the afternoon shadows were slanting athwart the
+arena. With the ball on Princeton's forty-yard line the chosen
+sons of Eli began a heroic advance down the field. It was as if
+some missing cog had been supplied. "Straight old-fashioned
+football" it was, eleven minds and bodies working as one and
+animated by a desperate resolve, which carried the Yale team along
+for down after down into the heart of Princeton's ground.
+
+Perhaps because he was fresher than the other backs, perhaps
+because the captain knew his man, the ball was given to the Yale
+full-back for one swift and battering assault after another. His
+slim figure pelted at the rush-line, was overwhelmed in an
+avalanche of striped arms and legs, but somehow twisted, wriggled,
+dragged itself ahead as if there was no stopping him. The
+multitude comprehended that this despised and disgraced Freshman
+was working out his own salvation along with that of his comrades.
+Once, when the scrimmage was untangled, he was dragged from
+beneath a heap of players, unable to regain his feet. He lay on
+the grass a huddled heap, blood smearing his forehead. A surgeon
+and the trainer doused and bandaged him, and presently he
+staggered to his feet and hobbled to his station, rubbing his
+hands across his eyes as if dazed.
+
+When, at length, the stubbornly retreating Princeton line had been
+driven deep down into their end of the field, they, too, showed
+that they could hold fast in the last extremity. The Yale attack
+crumpled against them as if it had struck a stone wall. Young
+Seeley seemed to be so crippled and exhausted that he had been
+given a respite from the interlocked, hammering onslaught, but at
+the third down the panting quarter-back croaked out his signal.
+His comrades managed to rip a semblance of an opening for him, he
+plunged through, popped clear of the line, fell to his knees,
+recovered his footing by a miracle of agility, and lunged onward,
+to be brought down within five yards of the coveted goal-posts.
+
+He had won the right to make the last momentous charge. Swaying in
+his tracks, the full-back awaited the summons. Then he dived in
+behind the interference for a circuit of the right end. Two
+Princeton men broke through as if they had been shot out of
+mortars, but the Yale full-back had turned and was ploughing
+straight ahead. Pulled down, dragging the tackler who clung to his
+waist, he floundered to earth with most of the Princeton team
+piled above him. But the ball lay beyond the fateful chalk-line,
+the Yale touchdown was won, and the game was tied.
+
+The captain clapped Seeley on the shoulder, nodded at the ball,
+and the full-back limped on to the field to kick the goal or lose
+a victory. There were no more signs of nervousness in his bearing.
+With grave deliberation he stood waiting for the ball to be placed
+in front of the goal-posts. The sun had dropped behind the lofty
+grand-stands. The field lay in a kind of wintry twilight. Thirty
+thousand men and women gazed in tensest silence at the mud-
+stained, battered youth who had become the crowning issue of this
+poignant moment. Up in the press-box a thick-set, grayish man dug
+his fists in his eyes and could not bear to look at the lonely,
+reliant figure down yonder on the quiet field. The father found
+courage to take his hands from his face only when a mighty roar of
+joy boomed along the Yale side of the amphitheatre, and he saw the
+ball drop in a long arc behind the goal-posts. The kick had won
+the game for Yale.
+
+Once clear of the crowds, Henry Seeley hurried toward the training
+quarters. His head was up, his shoulders squared, and he walked
+with the free stride of an athlete. Mr. Richard Giddings danced
+madly across to him:
+
+"Afraid to see him play were you, you silly old fool? He is a chip
+of the old block. He didn't know when he was licked. Wow, wow,
+wow, blood will tell! Come along with us, Harry."
+
+"I must shake hands with the youngster, Dick. Glad I changed my
+mind and came to see him do it."
+
+"All right, see you at Mory's to-night. Tell the boy we're all
+proud of him."
+
+Seeley resumed his course, saying over and over again, as if he
+loved the sound of the words, "chip of the old block," "blood will
+tell."
+
+This verdict was like the ringing call of bugles. It made him feel
+young, hopeful, resolute, that life were worth having for the sake
+of its strife. One thing at least was certain. His son could "take
+his punishment" and wrest victory from disaster, and he deserved
+something better than a coward and a quitter for a father.
+
+The full-back was sitting on a bench when the elder Seeley entered
+the crowded, steaming room of the training house. The surgeon had
+removed the muddy, blood-stained bandage from around his tousled
+head and was cleansing an ugly, ragged gash. The boy scowled and
+winced but made no complaint, although his bruised face was very
+pale.
+
+"Must have made you feel pretty foggy," said the surgeon. "I shall
+have to put in a few stitches. It was a deuce of a thump."
+
+"I couldn't see very well and my legs went queer for a few
+minutes, but I'm all right now, thanks," replied the full-back,
+and then, glancing up, he espied his father standing near the
+door. The young hero of the game beckoned him with a grimy fist.
+Henry Seeley went over to him, took the fist in his two hands, and
+then patted the boy's cheek with awkward and unaccustomed
+tenderness.
+
+"Sit still, Ernest. I won't interfere with the doctor's job. I
+just wanted to let you know that I saw your bully work. It made me
+think of--it made me think of--"
+
+Henry Seeley's voice broke curiously and his lip quivered. He had
+not meant to show any emotion.
+
+His son replied with a smile of affectionate admiration: "It made
+you think of your own teams, didn't it? And I was thinking of you
+in that last half. It helped my nerve a whole lot to remember that
+my dad never knew when he was licked. Why, even the coaches told
+me that between the halves. It put more ginger into me than
+anything else. We've got to keep up the family record between us."
+
+The father looked beyond the boy as if he were thinking of a
+bigger, sterner game than football. There was the light of a
+resurrected determination in his eyes, and a vibrant earnestness
+in his voice as he said:
+
+"I'm not worrying about your keeping the family record bright,
+Ernest. And, however things may go with me, you will be able to
+hang fast to the doctrine which helped you to-day, that your
+father, too, doesn't know when he is whipped."
+
+
+
+
+
+
+GALLEGHER
+
+A NEWSPAPER STORY
+
+BY RICHARD HARDING DAVIS
+
+This is an illustration of a popular type of the short-story. The
+movement from beginning to end is swift and urgent; something
+important is happening all the time. Description is reduced to the
+minimum, and where it is used does not impede the action. The
+local color of a great newspaper office in a large city
+contributes to the impression of orderly activity and haste.
+Gallegher, moreover, is the kind of character that enlists
+sympathy by his youth, his daring, and his resourcefulness.
+
+
+
+
+GALLEGHER
+
+[Footnote: From "Gallegher and Other Stories," by Richard Harding
+Davis. Copyright, 1891, by Charles Scribner's Sons.]
+
+
+We had had so many office-boys before Gallegher came among us that
+they had begun to lose the characteristics of individuals, and
+became merged in a composite photograph of small boys, to whom we
+applied the generic title of "Here, you"; or "You, boy."
+
+We had had sleepy boys, and lazy boys, and bright, "smart" boys,
+who became so familiar on so short an acquaintance that we were
+forced to part with them to save our own self-respect.
+
+They generally graduated into district-messenger boys, and
+occasionally returned to us in blue coats with nickel-plated
+buttons, and patronized us.
+
+But Gallegher was something different from anything we had
+experienced before. Gallegher was short and broad in build, with a
+solid, muscular broadness, and not a fat and dumpy shortness. He
+wore perpetually on his face a happy and knowing smile, as if you
+and the world in general were not impressing him as seriously as
+you thought you were, and his eyes, which were very black and very
+bright, snapped intelligently at you like those of a little black-
+and-tan terrier.
+
+All Gallegher knew had been learnt on the streets; not a very good
+school in itself, but one that turns out very knowing scholars.
+And Gallagher had attended both morning and evening sessions. He
+could not tell you who the Pilgrim Fathers were, nor could he name
+the thirteen original States, but he knew all the officers of the
+twenty-second police district by name, and he could distinguish
+the clang of a fire-engine's gong from that of a patrol-wagon or
+an ambulance fully two blocks distant. It was Gallegher who rang
+the alarm when the Woolwich Mills caught fire, while the officer
+on the beat was asleep, and it was Gallegher who led the "Black
+Diamonds" against the "Wharf Rats," when they used to stone each
+other to their hearts' content on the coal-wharves of Richmond.
+
+I am afraid, now that I see these facts written down, that
+Gallegher was not a reputable character; but he was so very young
+and so very old for his years that we all liked him very much
+nevertheless. He lived in the extreme northern part of
+Philadelphia, where the cotton-and woollen-mills run down to the
+river, and how he ever got home after leaving the Press building
+at two in the morning, was one of the mysteries of the office.
+Sometimes he caught a night car, and sometimes he walked all the
+way, arriving at the little house, where his mother and himself
+lived alone, at four in the morning. Occasionally he was given a
+ride on an early milk-cart, or on one of the newspaper delivery
+wagons, with its high piles of papers still damp and sticky from
+the press. He knew several drivers of "night hawks"--those cabs
+that prowl the streets at night looking for belated passengers--
+and when it was a very cold morning he would not go home at all,
+but would crawl into one of these cabs and sleep, curled upon the
+cushions, until daylight.
+
+Besides being quick and cheerful, Gallegher possessed a power of
+amusing the Press's young men to a degree seldom attained by the
+ordinary mortal. His clog-dancing on the city editor's desk, when
+that gentleman was upstairs fighting for two more columns of
+space, was always a source of innocent joy to us, and his
+imitations of the comedians of the variety halls delighted even
+the dramatic critic, from whom the comedians themselves failed to
+force a smile.
+
+But Gallegher's chief characteristic was his love for that element
+of news generically classed as "crime."
+
+Not that he ever did anything criminal himself. On the contrary,
+his was rather the work of the criminal specialist, and his morbid
+interest in the doings of all queer characters, his knowledge of
+their methods, their present whereabouts, and their past deeds of
+transgression often rendered him a valuable ally to our police
+reporter, whose daily feuilletons were the only portion of the
+paper Gallegher deigned to read.
+
+In Gallegher the detective element was abnormally developed. He
+had shown this on several occasions, and to excellent purpose.
+
+Once the paper had sent him into a Home for Destitute Orphans
+which was believed to be grievously mismanaged, and Gallegher,
+while playing the part of a destitute orphan, kept his eyes open
+to what was going on around him so faithfully that the story he
+told of the treatment meted out to the real orphans was sufficient
+to rescue the unhappy little wretches from the individual who had
+them in charge, and to have the individual himself sent to jail.
+
+Gallegher's knowledge of the aliases, terms of imprisonment, and
+various misdoings of the leading criminals in Philadelphia was
+almost as thorough as that of the chief of police himself, and he
+could tell to an hour when "Dutchy Mack" was to be let out of
+prison, and could identify at a glance "Dick Oxford, confidence
+man," as "Gentleman Dan, petty thief."
+
+There were, at this time, only two pieces of news in any of the
+papers. The least important of the two was the big fight between
+the Champion of the United States and the Would-be Champion,
+arranged to take place near Philadelphia; the second was the
+Burrbank murder, which was filling space in newspapers all over
+the world, from New York to Bombay.
+
+Richard F. Burrbank was one of the most prominent of New York's
+railroad lawyers; he was also, as a matter of course, an owner of
+much railroad stock, and a very wealthy man. He had been spoken of
+as a political possibility for many high offices, and, as the
+counsel for a great railroad, was known even further than the
+great railroad itself had stretched its system.
+
+At six o 'clock one morning he was found by his butler lying at
+the foot of the hall stairs with two pistol wounds above his
+heart. He was quite dead. His safe, to which only he and his
+secretary had the keys, was found open, and $200,000 in bonds,
+stocks, and money, which had been placed there only the night
+before, was found missing. The secretary was missing also. His
+name was Stephen S. Hade, and his name and his description had
+been telegraphed and cabled to all parts of the world. There was
+enough circumstantial evidence to show, beyond any question or
+possibility of mistake, that he was the murderer.
+
+It made an enormous amount of talk, and unhappy individuals were
+being arrested all over the country, and sent on to New York for
+identification. Three had been arrested at Liverpool, and one man
+just as he landed at Sydney, Australia. But so far the murderer
+had escaped.
+
+We were all talking about it one night, as everybody else was all
+over the country, in the local room, and the city editor said it
+was worth a fortune to any one who chanced to run across Hade and
+succeeded in handing him over to the police. Some of us thought
+Hade had taken passage from some one of the smaller seaports, and
+others were of the opinion that he had buried himself in some
+cheap lodging-house in New York, or in one of the smaller towns in
+New Jersey.
+
+"I shouldn't be surprised to meet him out walking, right here in
+Philadelphia," said one of the staff. "He'll be disguised, of
+course, but you could always tell him by the absence of the
+trigger finger on his right hand. It's missing, you know; shot off
+when he was a boy."
+
+"You want to look for a man dressed like a tough," said the city
+editor; "for as this fellow is to all appearances a gentleman, he
+will try to look as little like a gentleman as possible."
+
+"No, he won't," said Gallegher, with that calm impertinence that
+made him dear to us. "He'll dress just like a gentleman. Toughs
+don't wear gloves, and you see he's got to wear 'em. The first
+thing he thought of after doing for Burrbank was of that gone
+finger, and how he was to hide it. He stuffed the finger of that
+glove with cotton so's to make it look like a whole finger, and
+the first time he takes off that glove they've got him--see, and
+he knows it. So what youse want to do is to look for a man with
+gloves on. I've been a-doing it for two weeks now, and I can tell
+you it's hard work, for everybody wears gloves this kind of
+weather. But if you look long enough you'll find him. And when you
+think it's him, go up to him and hold out your hand in a friendly
+way, like a bunco-steerer, and shake his hand; and if you feel
+that his forefinger ain't real flesh, but just wadded cotton, then
+grip to it with your right and grab his throat with your left, and
+holler for help."
+
+There was an appreciative pause.
+
+"I see, gentlemen," said the city editor, drily, "that Gallegher's
+reasoning has impressed you; and I also see that before the week
+is out all of my young men will be under bonds for assaulting
+innocent pedestrians whose only offence is that they wear gloves
+in mid-winter."
+
+ . . . . . . .
+
+It was about a week after this that Detective Hefflefinger, of
+Inspector Byrnes's staff, came over to Philadelphia after a
+burglar, of whose whereabouts he had been misinformed by
+telegraph. He brought the warrant, requisition, and other
+necessary papers with him, but the burglar had flown. One of our
+reporters had worked on a New York paper, and knew Hefflefinger,
+and the detective came to the office to see if he could help him
+in his so far unsuccessful search.
+
+He gave Gallegher his card, and after Gallegher had read it, and
+had discovered who the visitor was, he became so demoralized that
+he was absolutely useless.
+
+"One of Byrnes's men" was a much more awe-inspiring individual to
+Gallegher than a member of the Cabinet. He accordingly seized his
+hat and overcoat, and leaving his duties to be looked after by
+others, hastened out after the object of his admiration, who found
+his suggestions and knowledge of the city so valuable, and his
+company so entertaining, that they became very intimate, and spent
+the rest of the day together.
+
+In the meanwhile the managing editor had instructed his
+subordinates to inform Gallegher, when he condescended to return,
+that his services were no longer needed. Gallegher had played
+truant once too often. Unconscious of this, he remained with his
+new friend until late the same evening, and started the next
+afternoon toward the Press office.
+
+As I have said, Gallegher lived in the most distant part of the
+city, not many minutes' walk from the Kensington railroad station,
+where trains ran into the suburbs and on to New York.
+
+It was in front of this station that a smoothly-shaven, well-
+dressed man brushed past Gallegher and hurried up the steps to the
+ticket office.
+
+He held a walking-stick in his right hand, and Gallegher, who now
+patiently scrutinized the hands of every one who wore gloves, saw
+that while three fingers of the man's hand were closed around the
+cane, the fourth stood out in almost a straight line with his
+palm.
+
+Gallegher stopped with a gasp and with a trembling all over his
+little body, and his brain asked with a throb if it could be
+possible. But possibilities and probabilities were to be
+discovered later. Now was the time for action.
+
+He was after the man in a moment, hanging at his heels and his
+eyes moist with excitement.
+
+He heard the man ask for a ticket to Torresdale, a little station
+just outside of Philadelphia, and when he was out of hearing, but
+not out of sight, purchased one for the same place.
+
+The stranger went into the smoking-car, and seated himself at one
+end toward the door. Gallegher took his place at the opposite end.
+
+He was trembling all over, and suffered from a slight feeling of
+nausea. He guessed it came from fright, not of any bodily harm
+that might come to him, but at the probability of failure in his
+adventure and of its most momentous possibilities.
+
+The stranger pulled his coat collar up around his ears, hiding the
+lower portion of his face, but not concealing the resemblance in
+his troubled eyes and close-shut lips to the likenesses of the
+murderer Hade.
+
+They reached Torresdale in half an hour, and the stranger,
+alighting quickly, struck off at a rapid pace down the country
+road leading to the station.
+
+Gallegher gave him a hundred yards' start, and then followed
+slowly after. The road ran between fields and past a few frame-
+houses set far from the road in kitchen gardens.
+
+Once or twice the man looked back over his shoulder, but he saw
+only a dreary length of road with a small boy splashing through
+the slush in the midst of it and stopping every now and again to
+throw snowballs at belated sparrows.
+
+After a ten minutes' walk the stranger turned into a side road
+which led to only one place, the Eagle Inn, an old roadside
+hostelry known now as the headquarters for pothunters from the
+Philadelphia game market and the battle-ground of many a cock-
+fight.
+
+Gallegher knew the place well. He and his young companions had
+often stopped there when out chestnutting on holidays in the
+autumn.
+
+The son of the man who kept it had often accompanied them on their
+excursions, and though the boys of the city streets considered him
+a dumb lout, they respected him somewhat owing to his inside
+knowledge of dog-and cock-fights.
+
+The stranger entered the inn at a side door, and Gallegher,
+reaching it a few minutes later, let him go for the time being,
+and set about finding his occasional playmate, young Keppler.
+
+Keppler's offspring was found in the wood-shed.
+
+"'Tain't hard to guess what brings you out here," said the tavern-
+keeper's son, with a grin; "it's the fight."
+
+"What fight?" asked Gallegher, unguardedly.
+
+"What fight? Why, THE fight," returned his companion, with the
+slow contempt of superior knowledge. "It's to come off here to-
+night. You knew that as well as me; anyway your sportin' editor
+knows it. He got the tip last night, but that won't help you any.
+You needn't think there's any chance of your getting a peep at it.
+Why, tickets is two hundred and fifty apiece!"
+
+"Whew!" whistled Gallegher, "where's it to be?"
+
+"In the barn," whispered Keppler. "I helped 'em fix the ropes this
+morning, I did."
+
+"Gosh, but you're in luck," exclaimed Gallegher, with flattering
+envy. "Couldn't I jest get a peep at it?"
+
+"Maybe," said the gratified Keppler. "There's a winder with a
+wooden shutter at the back of the barn. You can get in by it, if
+you have some one to boost you up to the sill."
+
+"Sa-a-y," drawled Gallegher, as if something had but just that
+moment reminded him. "Who's that gent who come down the road just
+a bit ahead of me--him with the cape-coat! Has he got anything to
+do with the fight?"
+
+"Him?" repeated Keppler in tones of sincere disgust. "No--oh, he
+ain't no sport. He's queer, Dad thinks. He come here one day last
+week about ten in the morning, said his doctor told him to go out
+'en the country for his health. He's stuck up and citified, and
+wears gloves, and takes his meals private in his room, and all
+that sort of truck. They was saying in the saloon last night that
+they thought he was hiding from something, and Dad, just to try
+him, asks him last night if he was coming to see the fight. He
+looked sort of scared, and said he didn't want to see no fight.
+And then Dad says, 'I guess you mean you don't want no fighters to
+see you.' Dad didn't mean no harm by it, just passed it as a joke;
+but Mr. Carleton, as he calls himself, got white as a ghost an'
+says, 'I'll go to the fight willing enough,' and begins to laugh
+and joke. And this morning he went right into the bar-room, where
+all the sports were setting, and said he was going in to town to
+see some friends; and as he starts off he laughs an' says, 'This
+don't look as if I was afraid of seeing people, does it?' but Dad
+says it was just bluff that made him do it, and Dad thinks that if
+he hadn't said what he did, this Mr. Carleton wouldn't have left
+his room at all."
+
+Gallegher had got all he wanted, and much more than he had hoped
+for--so much more that his walk back to the station was in the
+nature of a triumphal march.
+
+He had twenty minutes to wait for the next train, and it seemed an
+hour. While waiting he sent a telegram to Hefflefinger at his
+hotel. It read: "Your man is near the Torresdale station, on
+Pennsylvania Railroad; take cab, and meet me at station. Wait
+until I come. GALLEGHER."
+
+With the exception of one at midnight, no other train stopped at
+Torresdale that evening, hence the direction to take a cab.
+
+The train to the city seemed to Gallegher to drag itself by
+inches. It stopped and backed at purposeless intervals, waited for
+an express to precede it, and dallied at stations, and when, at
+last, it reached the terminus, Gallegher was out before it had
+stopped and was in the cab and off on his way to the home of the
+sporting editor.
+
+The sporting editor was at dinner and came out in the hall to see
+him, with his napkin in his hand. Gallegher explained breathlessly
+that he had located the murderer for whom the police of two
+continents were looking, and that he believed, in order to quiet
+the suspicions of the people with whom he was hiding, that he
+would be present at the fight that night.
+
+The sporting editor led Gallegher into his library and shut the
+door. "Now," he said, "go over all that again."
+
+Gallegher went over it again in detail, and added how he had sent
+for Hefflefinger to make the arrest in order that it might be kept
+from the knowledge of the local police and from the Philadelphia
+reporters.
+
+"What I want Hefflefinger to do is to arrest Hade with the warrant
+he has for the burglar," explained Gallegher; "and to take him on
+to New York on the owl train that passes Torresdale at one. It
+don't get to Jersey City until four o'clock, one hour after the
+morning papers go to press. Of course, we must fix Hefflefinger
+so's he'll keep quiet and not tell who his prisoner really is."
+
+The sporting editor reached his hand out to pat Gallegher on the
+head, but changed his mind and shook hands with him instead.
+
+"My boy," he said, "you are an infant phenomenon. If I can pull
+the rest of this thing off to-night, it will mean the $5,000
+reward and fame galore for you and the paper. Now, I'm going to
+write a note to the managing editor, and you can take it around to
+him and tell him what you've done and what I am going to do, and
+he'll take you back on the paper and raise your salary. Perhaps
+you didn't know you've been discharged?"
+
+"Do you think you ain't a-going to take me with you?" demanded
+Gallegher.
+
+"Why, certainly not. Why should I? It all lies with the detective
+and myself now. You've done your share, and done it well. If the
+man's caught, the reward's yours. But you'd only be in the way
+now. You'd better go to the office and make your peace with the
+chief."
+
+"If the paper can get along without me, I can get along without
+the old paper," said Gallegher, hotly. "And if I ain't a-going
+with you, you ain't neither, for I know where Hefflefinger is to
+be, and you don't, and I won't tell you."
+
+"Oh, very well, very well," replied the sporting editor, weakly
+capitulating. "I'll send the note by a messenger; only mind, if
+you lose your place, don't blame me."
+
+Gallegher wondered how this man could value a week's salary
+against the excitement of seeing a noted criminal run down, and of
+getting the news to the paper, and to that one paper alone.
+
+From that moment the sporting editor sank in Gallegher's
+estimation.
+
+Mr. Dwyer sat down at his desk and scribbled off the following
+note:
+
+"I have received reliable information that Hade, the Burrbank
+murderer, will be present at the fight to-night. We have arranged
+it so that he will be arrested quietly and in such a manner that
+the fact may be kept from all other papers. I need not point out
+to you that this will be the most important piece of news in the
+country to-morrow.
+
+ "Yours, etc.,
+
+ "MICHAEL E. DWYER."
+
+The sporting editor stepped into the waiting cab, while Gallegher
+whispered the directions to the driver. He was told to go first to
+a district-messenger office, and from there up to the Ridge Avenue
+Road, out Broad Street, and on to the old Eagle Inn, near
+Torresdale.
+
+It was a miserable night. The rain and snow were falling together,
+and freezing as they fell. The sporting editor got out to send his
+message to the Press office, and then lighting a cigar, and
+turning up the collar of his great-coat, curled up in the corner
+of the cab.
+
+"Wake me when we get there, Gallegher," he said. He knew he had a
+long ride, and much rapid work before him, and he was preparing
+for the strain.
+
+To Gallegher the idea of going to sleep seemed almost criminal.
+From the dark corner of the cab his eyes shone with excitement,
+and with the awful joy of anticipation. He glanced every now and
+then to where the sporting editor's cigar shone in the darkness,
+and watched it as it gradually burnt more dimly and went out. The
+lights in the shop windows threw a broad glare across the ice on
+the pavements, and the lights from the lamp-posts tossed the
+distorted shadow of the cab, and the horse, and the motionless
+driver, sometimes before and sometimes behind them.
+
+After half an hour Gallegher slipped down to the bottom of the cab
+and dragged out a lap-robe, in which he wrapped himself. It was
+growing colder, and the damp, keen wind swept in through the
+cracks until the window-frames and woodwork were cold to the
+touch.
+
+An hour passed, and the cab was still moving more slowly over the
+rough surface of partly paved streets, and by single rows of new
+houses standing at different angles to each other in fields
+covered with ash-heaps and brick-kilns. Here and there the gaudy
+lights of a drug-store, and the forerunner of suburban
+civilization, shone from the end of a new block of houses, and the
+rubber cape of an occasional policeman showed in the light of the
+lamp-post that he hugged for comfort.
+
+Then even the houses disappeared, and the cab dragged its way
+between truck farms, with desolate-looking, glass-covered beds,
+and pools of water, half-caked with ice, and bare trees, and
+interminable fences.
+
+Once or twice the cab stopped altogether, and Gallegher could hear
+the driver swearing to himself, or at the horse, or the roads. At
+last they drew up before the station at Torresdale. It was quite
+deserted, and only a single light cut a swath in the darkness and
+showed a portion of the platform, the ties, and the rails
+glistening in the rain. They walked twice past the light before a
+figure stepped out of the shadow and greeted them cautiously.
+
+"I am Mr. Dwyer, of the Press," said the sporting editor, briskly.
+"You've heard of me, perhaps. Well, there shouldn't be any
+difficulty in our making a deal, should there? This boy here has
+found Hade, and we have reason to believe he will be among the
+spectators at the fight to-night. We want you to arrest him
+quietly, and as secretly as possible. You can do it with your
+papers and your badge easily enough. We want you to pretend that
+you believe he is this burglar you came over after. If you will do
+this, and take him away without any one so much as suspecting who
+he really is, and on the train that passes here at 1.20 for New
+York, we will give you $500 out of the $5,000 reward. If, however,
+one other paper, either in New York or Philadelphia, or anywhere
+else, knows of the arrest, you won't get a cent. Now, what do you
+say?"
+
+The detective had a great deal to say. He wasn't at all sure the
+man Gallegher suspected was Hade; he feared he might get himself
+into trouble by making a false arrest, and if it should be the
+man, he was afraid the local police would interfere.
+
+"We've no time to argue or debate this matter," said Dwyer,
+warmly. "We agree to point Hade out to you in the crowd. After the
+fight is over you arrest him as we have directed, and you get the
+money and the credit of the arrest. If you don't like this, I will
+arrest the man myself, and have him driven to town, with a pistol
+for a warrant."
+
+Hefflefinger considered in silence and then agreed
+unconditionally. "As you say, Mr. Dwyer," he returned. "I've heard
+of you for a thoroughbred sport. I know you'll do what you say
+you'll do; and as for me I'll do what you say and just as you say,
+and it's a very pretty piece of work as it stands."
+
+They all stepped back into the cab, and then it was that they were
+met by a fresh difficulty, how to get the detective into the barn
+where the fight was to take place, for neither of the two men had
+$250 to pay for his admittance.
+
+But this was overcome when Gallegher remembered the window of
+which young Keppler had told him.
+
+In the event of Hade's losing courage and not daring to show
+himself in the crowd around the ring, it was agreed that Dwyer
+should come to the barn and warn Hefflefinger; but if he should
+come, Dwyer was merely to keep near him and to signify by a
+prearranged gesture which one of the crowd he was.
+
+They drew up before a great black shadow of a house, dark,
+forbidding, and apparently deserted. But at the sound of the
+wheels on the gravel the door opened, letting out a stream of
+warm, cheerful light, and a man's voice said, "Put out those
+lights. Don't youse know no better than that?" This was Keppler,
+and he welcomed Mr. Dwyer with effusive courtesy.
+
+The two men showed in the stream of light, and the door closed on
+them, leaving the house as it was at first, black and silent, save
+for the dripping of the rain and snow from the eaves.
+
+The detective and Gallegher put out the cab's lamps and led the
+horse toward a long, low shed in the rear of the yard, which they
+now noticed was almost filled with teams of many different makes,
+from the Hobson's choice of a livery stable to the brougham of the
+man about town.
+
+"No," said Gallegher, as the cabman stopped to hitch the horse
+beside the others, "we want it nearest that lower gate. When we
+newspaper men leave this place we'll leave it in a hurry, and the
+man who is nearest town is likely to get there first. You won't be
+a-following of no hearse when you make your return trip."
+
+Gallegher tied the horse to the very gate-post itself, leaving the
+gate open and allowing a clear road and a flying start for the
+prospective race to Newspaper Row.
+
+The driver disappeared under the shelter of the porch, and
+Gallegher and the detective moved off cautiously to the rear of
+the barn. "This must be the window," said Hefflefinger, pointing
+to a broad wooden shutter some feet from the ground.
+
+"Just you give me a boost once, and I'll get that open in a
+jiffy," said Gallegher.
+
+The detective placed his hands on his knees, and Gallegher stood
+upon his shoulders, and with the blade of his knife lifted the
+wooden button that fastened the window on the inside, and pulled
+the shutter open.
+
+Then he put one leg inside over the sill, and leaning down helped
+to draw his fellow-conspirator up to a level with the window. "I
+feel just like I was burglarizing a house," chuckled Gallegher, as
+he dropped noiselessly to the floor below and refastened the
+shutter. The barn was a large one, with a row of stalls on either
+side in which horses and cows were dozing. There was a haymow over
+each row of stalls, and at one end of the barn a number of fence-
+rails had been thrown across from one mow to the other. These
+rails were covered with hay.
+
+In the middle of the floor was the ring. It was not really a ring,
+but a square, with wooden posts at its four corners through which
+ran a heavy rope. The space inclosed by the rope was covered with
+sawdust.
+
+Gallegher could not resist stepping into the ring, and after
+stamping the sawdust once or twice, as if to assure himself that
+he was really there, began dancing around it, and indulging in
+such a remarkable series of fistic manoeuvres with an imaginary
+adversary that the unimaginative detective precipitately backed
+into a corner of the barn.
+
+"Now, then," said Gallegher, having apparently vanquished his foe,
+"you come with me." His companion followed quickly as Gallegher
+climbed to one of the haymows, and crawling carefully out on the
+fence-rail, stretched himself at full length, face downward. In
+this position, by moving the straw a little, he could look down,
+without being himself seen, upon the heads of whomsoever stood
+below. "This is better'n a private box, ain't it?" said Gallegher.
+
+The boy from the newspaper office and the detective lay there in
+silence, biting at straws and tossing anxiously on their
+comfortable bed.
+
+It seemed fully two hours before they came. Gallegher had listened
+without breathing, and with every muscle on a strain, at least a
+dozen times, when some movement in the yard had led him to believe
+that they were at the door.
+
+And he had numerous doubts and fears. Sometimes it was that the
+police had learnt of the fight, and had raided Keppler's in his
+absence, and again it was that the fight had been postponed, or,
+worst of all, that it would be put off until so late that Mr.
+Dwyer could not get back in time for the last edition of the
+paper. Their coming, when at last they came, was heralded by an
+advance-guard of two sporting men, who stationed themselves at
+either side of the big door.
+
+"Hurry up, now, gents," one of the men said with a shiver, "don't
+keep this door open no longer'n is needful."
+
+It was not a very large crowd, but it was wonderfully well
+selected. It ran, in the majority of its component parts, to heavy
+white coats with pearl buttons. The white coats were shouldered by
+long blue coats with astrakhan fur trimmings, the wearers of which
+preserved a cliqueness not remarkable when one considers that they
+believed every one else present to be either a crook or a prize-
+fighter.
+
+There were well-fed, well-groomed clubmen and brokers in the
+crowd, a politician or two, a popular comedian with his manager,
+amateur boxers from the athletic clubs, and quiet, close-mouthed
+sporting men from every city in the country. Their names if
+printed in the papers would have been as familiar as the types of
+the papers themselves.
+
+And among these men, whose only thought was of the brutal sport to
+come, was Hade, with Dwyer standing at ease at his shoulder,--
+Hade, white, and visibly in deep anxiety, hiding his pale face
+beneath a cloth travelling-cap, and with his chin muffled in a
+woollen scarf. He had dared to come because he feared his danger
+from the already suspicious Keppler was less than if he stayed
+away. And so he was there, hovering restlessly on the border of
+the crowd, feeling his danger and sick with fear.
+
+When Hefflefinger first saw him he started up on his hands and
+elbows and made a movement forward as if he would leap down then
+and there and carry off his prisoner single-handed.
+
+"Lie down," growled Gallegher; "an officer of any sort wouldn't
+live three minutes in that crowd."
+
+The detective drew back slowly and buried himself again in the
+straw, but never once through the long fight which followed did
+his eyes leave the person of the murderer. The newspaper men took
+their places in the foremost row close around the ring, and kept
+looking at their watches and begging the master of ceremonies to
+"shake it up, do."
+
+There was a great deal of betting, and all of the men handled the
+great roll of bills they wagered with a flippant recklessness
+which could only be accounted for in Gallegher's mind by temporary
+mental derangement. Some one pulled a box out into the ring and
+the master of ceremonies mounted it, and pointed out in forcible
+language that as they were almost all already under bonds to keep
+the peace, it behooved all to curb their excitement and to
+maintain a severe silence, unless they wanted to bring the police
+upon them and have themselves "sent down" for a year or two.
+
+Then two very disreputable-looking persons tossed their respective
+principals' high hats into the ring, and the crowd, recognizing in
+this relic of the days when brave knights threw down their
+gauntlets in the lists as only a sign that the fight was about to
+begin, cheered tumultuously.
+
+This was followed by a sudden surging forward, and a mutter of
+admiration much more flattering than the cheers had been, when the
+principals followed their hats, and slipping out of their great-
+coats, stood forth in all the physical beauty of the perfect
+brute.
+
+Their pink skin was as soft and healthy-looking as a baby's, and
+glowed in the lights of the lanterns like tinted ivory, and
+underneath this silken covering the great biceps and muscles moved
+in and out and looked like the coils of a snake around the branch
+of a tree.
+
+Gentleman and blackguard shouldered each other for a nearer view;
+the coachmen, whose metal buttons were unpleasantly suggestive of
+police, put their hands, in the excitement of the moment, on the
+shoulders of their masters; the perspiration stood out in great
+drops on the foreheads of the backers, and the newspaper men bit
+somewhat nervously at the ends of their pencils.
+
+And in the stalls the cows munched contentedly at their cuds and
+gazed with gentle curiosity at their two fellow-brutes, who stood
+waiting the signal to fall upon, and kill each other if need be,
+for the delectation of their brothers.
+
+"Take your places," commanded the master of ceremonies.
+
+In the moment in which the two men faced each other the crowd
+became so still that, save for the beating of the rain upon the
+shingled roof and the stamping of a horse in one of the stalls,
+the place was as silent as a church.
+
+"Time!" shouted the master of ceremonies.
+
+The two men sprang into a posture of defence, which was lost as
+quickly as it was taken, one great arm shot out like a piston-rod;
+there was the sound of bare fists beating on naked flesh; there
+was an exultant indrawn gasp of savage pleasure and relief from
+the crowd, and the great fight had begun.
+
+How the fortunes of war rose and fell, and changed and rechanged
+that night, is an old story to those who listen to such stories;
+and those who do not will be glad to be spared the telling of it.
+It was, they say, one of the bitterest fights between two men that
+this country has ever known.
+
+But all that is of interest here is that after an hour of this
+desperate brutal business the champion ceased to be the favorite;
+the man whom he had taunted and bullied, and for whom the public
+had but little sympathy, was proving himself a likely winner, and
+under his cruel blows, as sharp and clean as those from a cutlass,
+his opponent was rapidly giving way.
+
+The men about the ropes were past all control now; they drowned
+Keppler's petitions for silence with oaths and in inarticulate
+shouts of anger, as if the blows had fallen upon them, and in mad
+rejoicings. They swept from one end of the ring to the other, with
+every muscle leaping in unison with those of the man they favored,
+and when a New York correspondent muttered over his shoulder that
+this would be the biggest sporting surprise since the Heenan-
+Sayers fight, Mr. Dwyer nodded his head sympathetically in assent.
+
+In the excitement and tumult it is doubtful if any heard the three
+quickly repeated blows that fell heavily from the outside upon the
+big doors of the barn. If they did, it was already too late to
+mend matters, for the door fell, torn from its hinges, and as it
+fell a captain of police sprang into the light from out of the
+storm, with his lieutenants and their men crowding close at his
+shoulder.
+
+In the panic and stampede that followed, several of the men stood
+as helplessly immovable as though they had seen a ghost; others
+made a mad rush into the arms of the officers and were beaten back
+against the ropes of the ring; others dived headlong into the
+stalls, among the horses and cattle, and still others shoved the
+rolls of money they held into the hands of the police and begged
+like children to be allowed to escape.
+
+The instant the door fell and the raid was declared Hefflefinger
+slipped over the cross rails on which he had been lying, hung for
+an instant by his hands, and then dropped into the centre of the
+fighting mob on the floor. He was out of it in an instant with the
+agility of a pickpocket, was across the room and at Hade's throat
+like a dog. The murderer, for the moment, was the calmer man of
+the two.
+
+"Here," he panted, "hands off, now. There's no need for all this
+violence. There's no great harm in looking at a fight, is there?
+There's a hundred-dollar bill in my right hand; take it and let me
+slip out of this. No one is looking. Here."
+
+But the detective only held him the closer.
+
+"I want you for burglary," he whispered under his breath. "You've
+got to come with me now, and quick. The less fuss you make, the
+better for both of us. If you don't know who I am, you can feel my
+badge under my coat there. I've got the authority. It's all
+regular, and when we're out of this d---d row I'll show you the
+papers."
+
+He took one hand from Hade's throat and pulled a pair of handcuffs
+from his pocket.
+
+"It's a mistake. This is an outrage," gasped the murderer, white
+and trembling, but dreadfully alive and desperate for his liberty.
+"Let me go, I tell you! Take your hands off of me! Do I look like
+a burglar, you fool?"
+
+"I know who you look like," whispered the detective, with his face
+close to the face of his prisoner. "Now, will you go easy as a
+burglar, or shall I tell these men who you are and what I DO want
+you for? Shall I call out your real name or not? Shall I tell
+them? Quick, speak up; shall I?"
+
+There was something so exultant--something so unnecessarily savage
+in the officer's face that the man he held saw that the detective
+knew him for what he really was, and the hands that had held his
+throat slipped down around his shoulders, or he would have fallen.
+The man's eyes opened and closed again, and he swayed weakly
+backward and forward, and choked as if his throat were dry and
+burning. Even to such a hardened connoisseur in crime as
+Gallegher, who stood closely by, drinking it in, there was
+something so abject in the man's terror that he regarded him with
+what was almost a touch of pity.
+
+"For God's sake," Hade begged, "let me go. Come with me to my room
+and I'll give you half the money. I'll divide with you fairly. We
+can both get away. There's a fortune for both of us there. We both
+can get away. You'll be rich for life. Do you understand--for
+life!"
+
+But the detective, to his credit, only shut his lips the tighter.
+
+"That's enough," he whispered, in return. "That's more than I
+expected. You've sentenced yourself already. Come!"
+
+Two officers in uniform barred their exit at the door, but
+Hefflefinger smiled easily and showed his badge.
+
+"One of Byrnes's men," he said, in explanation; "came over
+expressly to take this chap. He's a burglar; 'Arlie' Lane, alias
+Carleton. I've shown the papers to the captain. It's all regular.
+I'm just going to get his traps at the hotel and walk him over to
+the station. I guess we'll push right on to New York tonight."
+
+The officers nodded and smiled their admiration for the
+representative of what is, perhaps, the best detective force in
+the world, and let him pass.
+
+Then Hefflefinger turned and spoke to Gallegher, who still stood
+as watchful as a dog at his side. "I'm going to his room to get
+the bonds and stuff," he whispered; "then I'll march him to the
+station and take that train. I've done my share; don't forget
+yours!"
+
+"Oh, you'll get your money right enough," said Gallegher. "And,
+sa-ay," he added, with the appreciative nod of an expert, "do you
+know, you did it rather well."
+
+Mr. Dwyer had been writing while the raid was settling down, as he
+had been writing while waiting for the fight to begin. Now he
+walked over to where the other correspondents stood in angry
+conclave.
+
+The newspaper men had informed the officers who hemmed them in
+that they represented the principal papers of the country, and
+were expostulating vigorously with the captain, who had planned
+the raid, and who declared they were under arrest.
+
+"Don't be an ass, Scott," said Mr. Dwyer, who was too excited to
+be polite or politic. "You know our being here isn't a matter of
+choice. We came here on business, as you did, and you've no right
+to hold us."
+
+"If we don't get our stuff on the wire at once," protested a New
+York man, "we'll be too late for tomorrow's paper, and--"
+
+Captain Scott said he did not care a profanely small amount for
+to-morrow's paper, and that all he knew was that to the station-
+house the newspaper men would go. There they would have a hearing,
+and if the magistrate chose to let them off, that was the
+magistrate's business, but that his duty was to take them into
+custody.
+
+"But then it will be too late, don't you understand?" shouted Mr.
+Dwyer. "You've got to let us go NOW, at once."
+
+"I can't do it, Mr. Dwyer," said the captain, "and that's all
+there is to it. Why, haven't I just sent the president of the
+Junior Republican Club to the patrol-wagon, the man that put this
+coat on me, and do you think I can let you fellows go after that?
+You were all put under bonds to keep the peace not three days ago,
+and here you're at it--fighting like badgers. It's worth my place
+to let one of you off."
+
+What Mr. Dwyer said next was so uncomplimentary to the gallant
+Captain Scott that that overwrought individual seized the sporting
+editor by the shoulder, and shoved him into the hands of two of
+his men.
+
+This was more than the distinguished Mr. Dwyer could brook, and he
+excitedly raised his hand in resistance. But before he had time to
+do anything foolish his wrist was gripped by one strong, little
+hand, and he was conscious that another was picking the pocket of
+his great-coat.
+
+He slapped his hands to his sides, and looking down, saw Gallegher
+standing close behind him and holding him by the wrist. Mr. Dwyer
+had forgotten the boy's existence, and would have spoken sharply
+if something in Gallegher's innocent eyes had not stopped him.
+
+Gallegher's hand was still in that pocket, in which Mr. Dwyer had
+shoved his note-book filled with what he had written of
+Gallegher's work and Hade's final capture, and with a running
+descriptive account of the fight. With his eyes fixed on Mr.
+Dwyer, Gallegher drew it out, and with a quick movement shoved it
+inside his waistcoat. Mr. Dwyer gave a nod of comprehension. Then
+glancing at his two guardsmen, and finding that they were still
+interested in the wordy battle of the correspondents with their
+chief, and had seen nothing, he stooped and whispered to
+Gallegher: "The forms are locked at twenty minutes to three. If
+you don't get there by that time it will be of no use, but if
+you're on time you'll beat the town--and the country too."
+
+Gallegher's eyes flashed significantly, and nodding his head to
+show he understood, started boldly on a run toward the door. But
+the officers who guarded it brought him to an abrupt halt, and,
+much to Mr. Dwyer's astonishment, drew from him what was
+apparently a torrent of tears.
+
+"Let me go to me father. I want me father," the boy shrieked,
+hysterically. "They've 'rested father. Oh, daddy, daddy. They're
+a-goin' to take you to prison."
+
+"Who is your father, sonny?" asked one of the guardians of the
+gate.
+
+"Keppler's me father," sobbed Gallegher. "They're a-goin' to lock
+him up, and I'll never see him no more."
+
+"Oh, yes, you will," said the officer, good-naturedly; "he's there
+in that first patrol-wagon. You can run over and say good-night to
+him, and then you'd better get to bed. This ain't no place for
+kids of your age."
+
+"Thank you, sir," sniffed Gallegher, tearfully, as the two
+officers raised their clubs, and let him pass out into the
+darkness.
+
+The yard outside was in a tumult, horses were stamping, and
+plunging, and backing the carriages into one another; lights were
+flashing from every window of what had been apparently an
+uninhabited house, and the voices of the prisoners were still
+raised in angry expostulation.
+
+Three police patrol-wagons were moving about the yard, filled with
+unwilling passengers, who sat or stood, packed together like
+sheep, and with no protection from the sleet and rain.
+
+Gallegher stole off into a dark corner, and watched the scene
+until his eyesight became familiar with the position of the land.
+
+Then with his eyes fixed fearfully on the swinging light of a
+lantern with which an officer was searching among the carriages,
+he groped his way between horses' hoofs and behind the wheels of
+carriages to the cab which he had himself placed at the
+furthermost gate. It was still there, and the horse, as he had
+left it, with its head turned toward the city. Gallegher opened
+the big gate noiselessly, and worked nervously at the hitching
+strap. The knot was covered with a thin coating of ice, and it was
+several minutes before he could loosen it. But his teeth finally
+pulled it apart, and with the reins in his hands he sprang upon
+the wheel. And as he stood so, a shock of fear ran down his back
+like an electric current, his breath left him, and he stood
+immovable, gazing with wide eyes into the darkness.
+
+The officer with the lantern had suddenly loomed up from behind a
+carriage not fifty feet distant, and was standing perfectly still,
+with his lantern held over his head, peering so directly toward
+Gallegher that the boy felt that he must see him. Gallegher stood
+with one foot on the hub of the wheel and with the other on the
+box waiting to spring. It seemed a minute before either of them
+moved, and then the officer took a step forward, and demanded
+sternly, "Who is that? What are you doing there?"
+
+There was no time for parley then. Gallegher felt that he had been
+taken in the act, and that his only chance lay in open flight. He
+leaped up on the box, pulling out the whip as he did so, and with
+a quick sweep lashed the horse across the head and back. The
+animal sprang forward with a snort, narrowly clearing the gate-
+post, and plunged off into the darkness.
+
+"Stop!" cried the officer.
+
+So many of Gallegher's acquaintances among the 'longshoremen and
+mill hands had been challenged in so much the same manner that
+Gallegher knew what would probably follow if the challenge was
+disregarded. So he slipped from his seat to the footboard below,
+and ducked his head.
+
+The three reports of a pistol, which rang out briskly from behind
+him, proved that his early training had given him a valuable fund
+of useful miscellaneous knowledge.
+
+"Don't you be scared," he said, reassuringly, to the horse; "he's
+firing in the air."
+
+The pistol-shots were answered by the impatient clangor of a
+patrol-wagon's gong, and glancing over his shoulder Gallegher saw
+its red and green lanterns tossing from side to side and looking
+in the darkness like the side-lights of a yacht plunging forward
+in a storm.
+
+"I hadn't bargained to race you against no patrol-wagons," said
+Gallegher to his animal; "but if they want a race, we'll give them
+a tough tussle for it, won't we?"
+
+Philadelphia, lying four miles to the south, sent up a faint
+yellow glow to the sky. It seemed very far away, and Gallegher's
+braggadocio grew cold within him at the loneliness of his
+adventure and the thought of the long ride before him.
+
+It was still bitterly cold.
+
+The rain and sleet beat through his clothes, and struck his skin
+with a sharp chilling touch that set him trembling.
+
+Even the thought of the overweighted patrol-wagon probably
+sticking in the mud some safe distance in the rear, failed to
+cheer him, and the excitement that had so far made him callous to
+the cold died out and left him weaker and nervous.
+
+But his horse was chilled with the long standing, and now leaped
+eagerly forward, only too willing to warm the half-frozen blood in
+its veins.
+
+"You're a good beast," said Gallegher, plaintively. "You've got
+more nerve than me. Don't you go back on me now. Mr. Dwyer says
+we've got to beat the town." Gallegher had no idea what time it
+was as he rode through the night, but he knew he would be able to
+find out from a big clock over a manufactory at a point nearly
+three-quarters of the distance from Keppler's to the goal.
+
+He was still in the open country and driving recklessly, for he
+knew the best part of his ride must be made outside the city
+limits.
+
+He raced between desolate-looking corn-fields with bare stalks and
+patches of muddy earth rising above the thin covering of snow,
+truck farms and brick-yards fell behind him on either side. It was
+very lonely work, and once or twice the dogs ran yelping to the
+gates and barked after him.
+
+Part of his way lay parallel with the railroad tracks, and he
+drove for some time beside long lines of freight and coal cars as
+they stood resting for the night. The fantastic Queen Anne
+suburban stations were dark and deserted, but in one or two of the
+block-towers he could see the operators writing at their desks,
+and the sight in some way comforted him.
+
+Once he thought of stopping to get out the blanket in which he had
+wrapped himself on the first trip, but he feared to spare the
+time, and drove on with his teeth chattering and his shoulders
+shaking with the cold.
+
+He welcomed the first solitary row of darkened houses with a faint
+cheer of recognition. The scattered lamp-posts lightened his
+spirits, and even the badly paved streets rang under the beats of
+his horse's feet like music. Great mills and manufactories, with
+only a night-watchman's light in the lowest of their many stories,
+began to take the place of the gloomy farmhouses and gaunt trees
+that had startled him with their grotesque shapes. He had been
+driving nearly an hour, he calculated, and in that time the rain
+had changed to a wet snow, that fell heavily and clung to whatever
+it touched. He passed block after block of trim workmen's houses,
+as still and silent as the sleepers within them, and at last he
+turned the horse's head into Broad Street, the city's great
+thoroughfare, that stretches from its one end to the other and
+cuts it evenly in two.
+
+He was driving noiselessly over the snow and slush in the street,
+with his thoughts bent only on the clockface he wished so much to
+see, when a hoarse voice challenged him from the sidewalk. "Hey,
+you, stop there, hold up!" said the voice.
+
+Gallegher turned his head, and though he saw that the voice came
+from under a policeman's helmet, his only answer was to hit his
+horse sharply over the head with his whip and to urge it into a
+gallop.
+
+This, on his part, was followed by a sharp, shrill whistle from
+the policeman. Another whistle answered it from a street-corner
+one block ahead of him. "Whoa," said Gallegher, pulling on the
+reins. "There's one too many of them," he added, in apologetic
+explanation. The horse stopped, and stood, breathing heavily, with
+great clouds of steam rising from its flanks.
+
+"Why in hell didn't you stop when I told you to?" demanded the
+voice, now close at the cab's side.
+
+"I didn't hear you," returned Gallegher, sweetly. "But I heard you
+whistle, and I heard your partner whistle, and I thought maybe it
+was me you wanted to speak to, so I just stopped."
+
+"You heard me well enough. Why aren't your lights lit?" demanded
+the voice.
+
+"Should I have 'em lit?" asked Gallegher, bending over and
+regarding them with sudden interest.
+
+"You know you should, and if you don't, you've no right to be
+driving that cab. I don't believe you're the regular driver,
+anyway. Where'd you get it?"
+
+"It ain't my cab, of course," said Gallegher, with an easy laugh.
+"It's Luke McGovern's. He left it outside Cronin's while he went
+in to get a drink, and he took too much, and me father told me to
+drive it round to the stable for him. I'm Cronin's son. McGovern
+ain't in no condition to drive. You can see yourself how he's been
+misusing the horse. He puts it up at Bachman's livery stable, and
+I was just going around there now."
+
+Gallegher's knowledge of the local celebrities of the district
+confused the zealous officer of the peace. He surveyed the boy
+with a steady stare that would have distressed a less skilful
+liar, but Gallegher only shrugged his shoulders slightly, as if
+from the cold, and waited with apparent indifference to what the
+officer would say next.
+
+In reality his heart was beating heavily against his side, and he
+felt that if he was kept on a strain much longer he would give way
+and break down. A second snow-covered form emerged suddenly from
+the shadow of the houses.
+
+"What is it, Reeder?" it asked.
+
+"Oh, nothing much," replied the first officer. "This kid hadn't
+any lamps lit, so I called to him to stop and he didn't do it, so
+I whistled to you. It's all right, though. He's just taking it
+round to Bachman's. Go ahead," he added, sulkily.
+
+"Get up!" chirped Gallegher. "Good-night," he added, over his
+shoulder.
+
+Gallegher gave an hysterical little gasp of relief as he trotted
+away from the two policemen, and poured bitter maledictions on
+their heads for two meddling fools as he went.
+
+"They might as well kill a man as scare him to death," he said,
+with an attempt to get back to his customary flippancy. But the
+effort was somewhat pitiful, and he felt guiltily conscious that a
+salt, warm tear was creeping slowly down his face, and that a lump
+that would not keep down was rising in his throat.
+
+"'Tain't no fair thing for the whole police force to keep worrying
+at a little boy like me," he said, in shame-faced apology. "I'm
+not doing nothing wrong, and I'm half froze to death, and yet they
+keep a-nagging at me."
+
+It was so cold that when the boy stamped his feet against the
+footboard to keep them warm, sharp pains shot up through his body,
+and when he beat his arms about his shoulders, as he had seen real
+cabmen do, the blood in his finger-tips tingled so acutely that he
+cried aloud with the pain.
+
+He had often been up that late before, but he had never felt so
+sleepy. It was as if some one was pressing a sponge heavy with
+chloroform near his face, and he could not fight off the
+drowsiness that lay hold of him.
+
+He saw, dimly hanging above his head, a round disc of light that
+seemed like a great moon, and which he finally guessed to be the
+clock-face for which he had been on the lookout. He had passed it
+before he realized this; but the fact stirred him into wakefulness
+again, and when his cab's wheels slipped around the City Hall
+corner, he remembered to look up at the other big clock-face that
+keeps awake over the railroad station and measures out the night.
+
+He gave a gasp of consternation when he saw that it was half-past
+two, and that there was but ten minutes left to him. This, and the
+many electric lights and the sight of the familiar pile of
+buildings, startled him into a semi-consciousness of where he was
+and how great was the necessity for haste.
+
+He rose in his seat and called on the horse, and urged it into a
+reckless gallop over the slippery asphalt. He considered nothing
+else but speed, and looking neither to the left nor right dashed
+off down Broad Street into Chestnut, where his course lay straight
+away to the office, now only seven blocks distant.
+
+Gallegher never knew how it began, but he was suddenly assaulted
+by shouts on either side, his horse was thrown back on its
+haunches, and he found two men in cabmen's livery hanging at its
+head, and patting its sides, and calling it by name. And the other
+cabmen who have their stand at the corner were swarming about the
+carriage, all of them talking and swearing at once, and
+gesticulating wildly with their whips.
+
+They said they knew the cab was McGovern's and they wanted to know
+where he was, and why he wasn't on it; they wanted to know where
+Gallegher had stolen it, and why he had been such a fool as to
+drive it into the arms of its owner's friends; they said that it
+was about time that a cab-driver could get off his box to take a
+drink without having his cab run away with, and some of them
+called loudly for a policeman to take the young thief in charge.
+
+Gallegher felt as if he had been suddenly dragged into
+consciousness out of a bad dream, and stood for a second like a
+half-awakened somnambulist.
+
+They had stopped the cab under an electric light, and its glare
+shone coldly down upon the trampled snow and the faces of the men
+around him.
+
+Gallegher bent forward, and lashed savagely at the horse with his
+whip.
+
+"Let me go," he shouted, as he tugged impotently at the reins.
+"Let me go, I tell you. I haven't stole no cab, and you've got no
+right to stop me. I only want to take it to the Press office," he
+begged. "They'll send it back to you all right. They'll pay you
+for the trip. I'm not running away with it. The driver's got the
+collar--he's 'rested--and I'm only a-going to the Press office. Do
+you hear me?" he cried, his voice rising and breaking in a shriek
+of passion and disappointment. "I tell you to let go those reins.
+Let me go, or I'll kill you. Do you hear me? I'll kill you." And
+leaning forward, the boy struck savagely with his long whip at the
+faces of the men about the horse's head.
+
+Some one in the crowd reached up and caught him by the ankles, and
+with a quick jerk pulled him off the box, and threw him on to the
+street. But he was up on his knees in a moment, and caught at the
+man's hand.
+
+"Don't let them stop me, mister," he cried, "please let me go. I
+didn't steal the cab, sir. S'help me, I didn't. I'm telling you
+the truth. Take me to the Press office, and they'll prove it to
+you. They'll pay you anything you ask 'em. It's only such a little
+ways now, and I've come so far, sir. Please don't let them stop
+me," he sobbed, clasping the man about the knees. "For Heaven's
+sake, mister, let me go!"
+
+ . . . . . . .
+
+The managing editor of the Press took up the india-rubber
+speaking-tube at his side, and answered, "Not yet" to an inquiry
+the night editor had already put to him five times within the last
+twenty minutes.
+
+Then he snapped the metal top of the tube impatiently, and went
+upstairs. As he passed the door of the local room, he noticed that
+the reporters had not gone home, but were sitting about on the
+tables and chairs, waiting. They looked up inquiringly as he
+passed, and the city editor asked, "Any news yet?" and the
+managing editor shook his head.
+
+The compositors were standing idle in the composing-room, and
+their foreman was talking with the night editor.
+
+"Well?" said that gentleman, tentatively.
+
+"Well," returned the managing editor, "I don't think we can wait;
+do you?"
+
+"It's a half-hour after time now," said the night editor, "and
+we'll miss the suburban trains if we hold the paper back any
+longer. We can't afford to wait for a purely hypothetical story.
+The chances are all against the fight's having taken place or this
+Hade's having been arrested."
+
+"But if we're beaten on it--" suggested the chief. "But I don't
+think that is possible. If there were any story to print, Dwyer
+would have had it here before now."
+
+The managing editor looked steadily down at the floor.
+
+"Very well," he said, slowly, "we won't wait any longer. Go
+ahead," he added, turning to the foreman with a sigh of
+reluctance. The foreman whirled himself about, and began to give
+his orders; but the two editors still looked at each other
+doubtfully.
+
+As they stood so, there came a sudden shout and the sound of
+people running to and fro in the reportorial rooms below. There
+was the tramp of many footsteps on the stairs, and above the
+confusion they heard the voice of the city editor telling some one
+to "run to Madden's and get some brandy, quick."
+
+No one in the composing-room said anything; but those compositors
+who had started to go home began slipping off their overcoats, and
+every one stood with his eyes fixed on the door.
+
+It was kicked open from the outside, and in the doorway stood a
+cab-driver and the city editor, supporting between them a pitiful
+little figure of a boy, wet and miserable, and with the snow
+melting on his clothes and running in little pools to the floor.
+"Why, it's Gallegher," said the night editor, in a tone of the
+keenest disappointment.
+
+Gallegher shook himself free from his supporters, and took an
+unsteady step forward, his fingers fumbling stiffly with the
+buttons of his waistcoat.
+
+"Mr. Dwyer, sir," he began faintly, with his eyes fixed fearfully
+on the managing editor, "he got arrested--and I couldn't get here
+no sooner, 'cause they kept a-stopping me, and they took me cab
+from under me--but--" he pulled the note-book from his breast and
+held it out with its covers damp and limp from the rain, "but we
+got Hade, and here's Mr. Dwyer's copy."
+
+And then he asked, with a queer note in his voice, partly of dread
+and partly of hope, "Am I in time, sir?"
+
+The managing editor took the book, and tossed it to the foreman,
+who ripped out its leaves and dealt them out to his men as rapidly
+as a gambler deals out cards.
+
+Then the managing editor stooped and picked Gallegher up in his
+arms, and, sitting down, began to unlace his wet and muddy shoes.
+
+Gallegher made a faint effort to resist this degradation of the
+managerial dignity; but his protest was a very feeble one, and his
+head fell back heavily on the managing editor's shoulder.
+
+To Gallegher the incandescent lights began to whirl about in
+circles, and to burn in different colors; the faces of the
+reporters kneeling before him and chafing his hands and feet grew
+dim and unfamiliar, and the roar and rumble of the great presses
+in the basement sounded far away, like the murmur of the sea.
+
+And then the place and the circumstances of it came back to him
+again sharply and with sudden vividness.
+
+Gallegher looked up, with a faint smile, into the managing
+editor's face. "You won't turn me off for running away, will you?"
+he whispered.
+
+The managing editor did not answer immediately. His head was bent,
+and he was thinking, for some reason or other, of a little boy of
+his own, at home in bed. Then he said, quietly, "Not this time,
+Gallegher."
+
+Gallegher's head sank back comfortably on the older man's
+shoulder, and he smiled comprehensively at the faces of the young
+men crowded around him. "You hadn't ought to," he said, with a
+touch of his old impudence, "'cause--I beat the town."
+
+
+
+
+
+
+THE JUMPING FROG
+
+BY
+
+MARK TWAIN
+
+This is a story typical of American humor. As William Lyon Phelps
+says, "The essentially American qualities of common-sense, energy,
+good-humor, and Philistinism fairly shriek from his [Mark Twain's]
+pages." Essays on Modern Novelists.
+
+
+
+
+THE NOTORIOUS JUMPING FROG OF CALAVERAS [Footnote: Pronounced Cal-
+e-va ras.] COUNTY
+
+[Footnote: From "The Jumping Frog and Other Sketches," by Mark
+Twain. Copyright, 1903, by Harper & Bros.]
+
+
+In compliance with the request of a friend of mine, who wrote me
+from the East, I called on good-natured, garrulous old Simon
+Wheeler, and inquired after my friend's friend, Leonidas W.
+Smiley, as requested to do, and I hereunto append the result. I
+have a lurking suspicion that LEONIDAS W. Smiley is a myth; that
+my friend never knew such a personage; and that he only
+conjectured that if I asked old Wheeler about him, it would remind
+him of his infamous JIM Smiley, and he would go to work and bore
+me to death with some exasperating reminiscence of him as long and
+as tedious as it should be useless to me. If that was the design,
+it succeeded.
+
+I found Simon Wheeler dozing comfortably by the bar-room stove of
+the dilapidated tavern in the decaying mining camp of Angel's, and
+I noticed that he was fat and bald-headed, and had an expression
+of winning gentleness and simplicity upon his tranquil
+countenance. He roused up, and gave me good-day. I told him a
+friend of mine had commissioned me to make some inquiries about a
+cherished companion of his boyhood named LEONIDAS W. Smiley--REV.
+LEONIDAS W. Smiley, a young minister of the Gospel, who he had
+heard was at one time a resident of Angel's Camp. I added that if
+Mr. Wheeler could tell me anything about this Rev. Leonidas W.
+Smiley, I would feel under many obligations to him.
+
+Simon Wheeler backed me into a corner and blockaded me there with
+his chair, and then sat down and reeled off the monotonous
+narrative which follows this paragraph. He never smiled, he never
+frowned, he never changed his voice from the gentle-flowing key to
+which he tuned his initial sentence, he never betrayed the
+slightest suspicion of enthusiasm; but all through the
+interminable narrative there ran a vein of impressive earnestness
+and sincerity, which showed me plainly that, so far from his
+imagining that there was anything ridiculous or funny about his
+story, he regarded it as a really important matter, and admired
+its two heroes as men of transcendent genius in finesse. I let him
+go on in his own way, and never interrupted him once.
+
+"Rev. Leonidas W. H'm, Reverend Le--well, there was a feller here
+once by the name of JIM Smiley, in the winter of '49--or maybe it
+was the spring of '50--I don't recollect exactly, somehow, though
+what makes me think it was one or the other is because I remember
+the big flume warn't finished when he first come to the camp; but
+anyway, he was the curiosest man about always betting on anything
+that turned up you ever see, if he could get anybody to bet on the
+other side; and if he couldn't he'd change sides. Any way that
+suited the other man would suit HIM--any way just so's he got a
+bet, HE was satisfied. But still he was lucky, uncommon lucky; he
+'most always come out winner. He was always ready and laying for a
+chance; there couldn't be no solit'ry thing mentioned but that
+feller'd offer to bet on it, and take any side you please, as I
+was just telling you. If there was a horse-race, you'd find him
+flush or you'd find him busted at the end of it; if there was a
+dogfight, he'd bet on it; if there was a cat-fight, he'd bet on
+it; if there was a chicken-fight, he'd bet on it; why, if there
+was two birds setting on a fence, he would bet you which one would
+fly first; or if there was a camp-meeting, he would be there
+reg'lar to bet on Parson Walker, which he judged to be the best
+exhorter about here, and so he was, too, and a good man. If he
+even see a straddle-bug start to go anywheres, he would bet you
+how long it would take him to get to--to wherever he was going to,
+and if you took him up, he would foller that straddle-bug to
+Mexico but what he would find out where he was bound for and how
+long he was on the road. Lots of the boys here has seen that
+Smiley, and can tell you about him. Why, it never made no
+difference to HIM--he'd bet on ANY thing--the dangdest feller.
+Parson Walker's wife laid very sick once, for a good while, and it
+seemed as if they warn't going to save her; but one morning he
+come in, and Smiley up and asked him how she was, and he said she
+was consid'able better--thank the Lord for his inf'nite mercy--and
+coming on so smart that with the blessing of Prov'dence she'd get
+well yet; and Smiley, before he thought, says: 'Well, I'll resk
+two-and-a-half she don't anyway.'
+
+"Thish-yer Smiley had a mare--the boys called her the fifteen-
+minute nag, but that was only in fun, you know, because, of
+course, she was faster than that--and he used to win money on that
+horse, for all she was so slow and always had the asthma, or the
+distemper, or the consumption, or something of that kind. They
+used to give her two or three hundred yards start, and then pass
+her under way; but always at the fag end of the race she'd get
+excited and desperate like, and come cavorting and straddling up,
+and scattering her legs around limber, sometimes in the air, and
+sometimes out to one side among the fences, and kicking up m-o-r-e
+dust and raising m-o-r-e racket with her coughing and sneezing and
+blowing her nose--and ALWAYS fetch up at the stand just about a
+neck ahead, as near as you could cipher it down.
+
+"And he had a little small bull-pup, that to look at him you'd
+think he warn't worth a cent but to set around and look ornery and
+lay for a chance to steal something. But as soon as money was up
+on him he was a different dog; his under-jaw'd begin to stick out
+like the fo'castle of a steamboat, and his teeth would uncover and
+shine like the furnaces. And a dog might tackle him and bully-rag
+him, and bite him and throw him over his shoulder two or three
+times, and Andrew Jackson--which was the name of the pup--Andrew
+Jackson would never let on but what HE was satisfied, and hadn't
+expected nothing else--and the bets being doubled and doubled on
+the other side all the time, till the money was all up; and then
+all of a sudden he would grab that other dog jest by the j'int of
+his hind leg and freeze to it--not chaw, you understand, but only
+just grip and hang on till they throwed up the sponge, if it was a
+year. Smiley always come out winner on that pup, till he harnessed
+a dog once that didn't have no hind legs, because they'd been
+sawed off in a circular saw, and when the thing had gone along far
+enough, and the money was all up, and he come to make a snatch for
+his pet holt, he see in a minute how he'd been imposed on, and how
+the other dog had him in the door, so to speak, and he 'peared
+surprised, and then he looked sorter discouraged-like and didn't
+try no more to win the fight, and so he got shucked out bad. He
+give Smiley a look, as much as to say his heart was broke, and it
+was HIS fault, for putting up a dog that hadn't no hind legs for
+him to take holt of, which was his main dependence in a fight, and
+then he limped off a piece and laid down and died. It was a good
+pup, was that Andrew Jackson, and would have made a name for
+hisself if he'd lived, for the stuff was in him and he had genius
+--I know it, because he hadn't no opportunities to speak of, and it
+don't stand to reason that a dog could make such a fight as he
+could under them circumstances if he hadn't no talent. It always
+makes me feel sorry when I think of that last fight of his'n, and
+the way it turned out.
+
+"Well, thish-yer Smiley had rat-tarriers, and chicken cocks, and
+tomcats, and all them kind of things, till you couldn't rest, and
+you couldn't fetch nothing for him to bet on but he'd match you.
+He ketched a frog one day, and took him home, and said he
+cal'lated to educate him; and so he never done nothing for three
+months but set in his back yard and learn that frog to jump. And
+you bet you he DID learn him, too. He'd give him a little punch
+behind, and the next minute you'd see that frog whirling in the
+air like a doughnut--see him turn one summerset, or maybe a
+couple, if he got a good start, and come down flat-footed and all
+right, like a cat. He got him up so in the matter of ketching
+flies, and kep' him in practice so constant, that he'd nail a fly
+every time as fur as he could see him. Smiley said all a frog
+wanted was education, and he could do 'most anything--and I
+believe him. Why, I've seen him set Dan'l Webster down here on
+this floor--Dan'l Webster was the name of the frog--and sing out,
+'Flies, Dan'l, flies!' and quicker'n you could wink he'd spring
+straight up and snake a fly off'n the counter there, and flop down
+on the floor ag'in as solid as a gob of mud, and fall to
+scratching the side of his head with his hind foot as indifferent
+as if he hadn't no idea he'd been doin' any more'n any frog might
+do. You never see a frog so modest and straightfor'ard as he was,
+for all he was so gifted. And when it come to fair and square
+jumping on a dead level, he could get over more ground at one
+straddle than any animal of his breed you ever see. Jumping on a
+dead level was his strong suit, you understand; and when it come
+to that, Smiley would ante up money on him as long as he had a
+red. Smiley was monstrous proud of his frog, and well he might be,
+for fellers that had travelled and been everywheres all said he
+laid over any frog that ever THEY see.
+
+"Well, Smiley kep' the beast in a little lattice box, and he used
+to fetch him down-town sometimes and lay for a bet. One day a
+feller--a stranger in the camp, he was--come acrost him with his
+box, and says:
+
+"'What might it be that you've got in the box?'
+
+"And Smiley says, sorter indifferent-like: 'It might be a parrot,
+or it might be a canary, maybe, but it ain't--it's only just a
+frog.'
+
+"And the feller took it, and looked at it careful, and turned it
+round this way and that, and says: 'H'm--so 'tis. Well, what's HE
+good for?'
+
+"'Well,' Smiley says, easy and careless, 'he's good enough for ONE
+thing, I should judge--he can outjump any frog in Calaveras
+county.'
+
+"The feller took the box again, and took another long, particular
+look, and give it back to Smiley, and says, very deliberate,
+'Well,' he says, 'I don't see no p'ints about that frog that's any
+better'n any other frog.'
+
+"'Maybe you don't,' Smiley says. 'Maybe you understand frogs and
+maybe you don't understand 'em; maybe you've had experience, and
+maybe you ain't only a amature, as it were. Anyways, I've got MY
+opinion, and I'll resk forty dollars that he can outjump any frog
+in Calaveras county.'
+
+"And the feller studied a minute, and then says, kinder sad like,
+'Well, I'm only a stranger here, and I ain't got no frog; but if I
+had a frog, I'd bet you.'
+
+"And then Smiley says, 'That's all right--that's all right--if
+you'll hold my box a minute, I'll go and get you a frog.' And so
+the feller took the box, and put up his forty dollars along with
+Smiley's, and set down to wait.
+
+"So he set there a good while thinking and thinking to hisself,
+and then he got the frog out and prized his mouth open and took a
+teaspoon and filled him full of quail shot--filled him pretty near
+up to his chin--and set him on the floor. Smiley he went to the
+swamp and slopped around in the mud for a long time, and finally
+he ketched a frog, and fetched him in, and give him to this
+feller, and says:
+
+"'Now, if you're ready, set him alongside of Dan'l, with his
+forepaws just even with Dan'l's, and I'll give the word.' Then he
+says, 'One--two--three--GIT!' and him and the feller touched up
+the frogs from behind, and the new frog hopped off lively, but
+Dan'l give a heave, and hysted up his shoulders--so--like a
+Frenchman, but it warn't no use--he couldn't budge; he was planted
+as solid as a church, and he couldn't no more stir than if he was
+anchored out. Smiley was a good deal surprised, and he was
+disgusted too, but he didn't have no idea what the matter was, of
+course.
+
+"The feller took the money and started away; and when he was going
+out at the door, he sorter jerked his thumb over his shoulder--so
+--at Dan'l, and says again, very deliberate, 'Well,' he says, '_I_
+don't see no p'ints about that frog that's any better'n any other
+frog.'
+
+"Smiley he stood scratching his head and looking down at Dan'l a
+long time, and at last he says, 'I do wonder what in the nation
+that frog throw'd off for--I wonder if there ain't something the
+matter with him--he 'pears to look mighty baggy, somehow,' And he
+ketched Dan'l by the nap of the neck, and hefted him, and says,
+'Why, blame my cats if he don't weigh five pound!' and turned him
+upside down and he belched out a double handful of shot. And then
+he see how it was, and he was the maddest man--he set the frog
+down and took out after that feller, but he never ketched him.
+And--"
+
+[Here Simon Wheeler heard his name called from the front yard, and
+got up to see what was wanted.] And turning to me as he moved
+away, he said: "Just set where you are, stranger, and rest easy--I
+ain't going to be gone a second."
+
+But, by your leave, I did not think that a continuation of the
+history of the enterprising vagabond JIM Smiley would be likely to
+afford me much information concerning the Rev. LEONIDAS W. Smiley,
+and so I started away.
+
+At the door I met the sociable Wheeler returning, and he button-
+holed me and re-commenced:
+
+"Well, thish-yer Smiley had a yeller one-eyed cow that didn't have
+no tail, only just a short stump like a bannanner, and--"
+
+However, lacking both time and inclination, I did not wait to hear
+about the afflicted cow, but took my leave.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+THE LADY OR THE TIGER
+
+BY
+
+FRANK R. STOCKTON
+
+This is an illustration of the symmetrical plot. It challenges the
+constructive imagination of the reader to search the story for the
+evidence that will lead to a logical conclusion.
+
+
+
+
+THE LADY OR THE TIGER
+
+[Footnote: From "The Lady or the Tiger?" by Frank R. Stockton.
+Copyright, 1886, by Charles Scribner's Sons. Copyright, 1914, by
+Marie Louise and Frances A. Stockton.]
+
+
+In the very olden time, there lived a semi-barbaric king, whose
+ideas, though somewhat polished and sharpened by the
+progressiveness of distant Latin neighbors, were still large,
+florid, and untrammelled, as became the half of him which was
+barbaric. He was a man of exuberant fancy, and, withal, of an
+authority so irresistible that, at his will, he turned his varied
+fancies into facts. He was greatly given to self-communing, and
+when he and himself agreed upon anything, the thing was done. When
+every member of his domestic and political systems moved smoothly
+in its appointed course, his nature was bland and genial; but
+whenever there was a little hitch, and some of his orbs got out of
+their orbits, he was blander and more genial still, for nothing
+pleased him so much as to make the crooked straight, and crush
+down uneven places.
+
+Among the borrowed notions by which his barbarism had become
+semified was that of the public arena, in which, by exhibitions of
+manly and beastly valor, the minds of his subjects were refined
+and cultured.
+
+But even here the exuberant and barbaric fancy asserted itself.
+The arena of the king was built, not to give the people an
+opportunity of hearing the rhapsodies of dying gladiators, nor to
+enable them to view the inevitable conclusion of a conflict
+between religious opinions and hungry jaws, but for purposes far
+better adapted to widen and develop the mental energies of the
+people. This vast amphitheatre, with its encircling galleries, its
+mysterious vaults, and its unseen passages, was an agent of poetic
+justice, in which crime was punished, or virtue rewarded, by the
+decrees of an impartial and incorruptible chance.
+
+When a subject was accused of a crime of sufficient importance to
+interest the king, public notice was given that on an appointed
+day the fate of the accused person would be decided in the king's
+arena--a structure which well deserved its name; for, although its
+form and plan were borrowed from afar, its purpose emanated solely
+from the brain of this man, who, every barleycorn a king, knew no
+tradition to which he owed more allegiance than pleased his fancy,
+and who ingrafted on every adopted form of human thought and
+action the rich growth of his barbaric idealism.
+
+When all the people had assembled in the galleries, and the king,
+surrounded by his court, sat high up on his throne of royal state
+on one side of the arena, he gave a signal, a door beneath him
+opened, and the accused subject stepped out into the amphitheatre.
+Directly opposite him, on the other side of the enclosed space,
+were two doors, exactly alike and side by side. It was the duty
+and the privilege of the person on trial to walk directly to these
+doors and open one of them. He could open either door he pleased.
+He was subject to no guidance or influence but that of the
+aforementioned impartial and incorruptible chance. If he opened
+the one, there came out of it a hungry tiger, the fiercest and
+most cruel that could be procured, which immediately sprang upon
+him, and tore him to pieces, as a punishment for his guilt. The
+moment that the case of the criminal was thus decided, doleful
+iron bells were clanged, great wails went up from the hired
+mourners posted on the outer rim of the arena, and the vast
+audience, with bowed heads and downcast hearts, wended slowly
+their homeward way, mourning greatly that one so young and fair,
+or so old and respected, should have merited so dire a fate.
+
+But if the accused person opened the other door, there came forth
+from it a lady, the most suitable to his years and station that
+his Majesty could select among his fair subjects; and to this lady
+he was immediately married, as a reward of his innocence. It
+mattered not that he might already possess a wife and family, or
+that his affections might be engaged upon an object of his own
+selection. The king allowed no such subordinate arrangements to
+interfere with his great scheme of retribution and reward. The
+exercises, as in the other instance, took place immediately, and
+in the arena. Another door opened beneath the king, and a priest,
+followed by a band of choristers, and dancing maidens blowing
+joyous airs on golden horns and treading an epithalamic measure,
+advanced to where the pair stood side by side, and the wedding was
+promptly and cheerily solemnized. Then the gay brass bells rang
+forth their merry peals, the people shouted glad hurrahs, and the
+innocent man, preceded by children strewing flowers on his path,
+led his bride to his home.
+
+This was the king's semi-barbaric method of administering justice.
+Its perfect fairness is obvious. The criminal could not know out
+of which door would come the lady. He opened either he pleased,
+without having the slightest idea whether, in the next instant, he
+was to be devoured or married. On some occasions the tiger came
+out of one door, and on some out of the other. The decisions of
+this tribunal were not only fair--they were positively
+determinate. The accused person was instantly punished if he found
+himself guilty, and if innocent he was rewarded on the spot,
+whether he liked it or not. There was no escape from the judgments
+of the king's arena.
+
+The institution was a very popular one. When the people gathered
+together on one of the great trial days, they never knew whether
+they were to witness a bloody slaughter or a hilarious wedding.
+This element of uncertainty lent an interest to the occasion which
+it could not otherwise have attained. Thus the masses were
+entertained and pleased, and the thinking part of the community
+could bring no charge of unfairness against this plan; for did not
+the accused person have the whole matter in his own hands?
+
+This semi-barbaric king had a daughter as blooming as his most
+florid fancies, and with a soul as fervent and imperious as his
+own. As is usual in such cases, she was the apple of his eye, and
+was loved by him above all humanity. Among his courtiers was a
+young man of that fineness of blood and lowness of station common
+to the conventional heroes of romance who love royal maidens. This
+royal maiden was well satisfied with her lover, for he was
+handsome and brave to a degree unsurpassed in all this kingdom,
+and she loved him with an ardor that had enough of barbarism in it
+to make it exceedingly warm and strong. This love affair moved on
+happily for many months, until, one day, the king happened to
+discover its existence. He did not hesitate nor waver in regard to
+his duty in the premises. The youth was immediately cast into
+prison, and a day was appointed for his trial in the king's arena.
+This, of course, was an especially important occasion, and his
+Majesty, as well as all the people, was greatly interested in the
+workings and development of this trial. Never before had such a
+case occurred--never before had a subject dared to love the
+daughter of a king. In after years such things became commonplace
+enough, but then they were, in no slight degree, novel and
+startling.
+
+The tiger cages of the kingdom were searched for the most savage
+and relentless beasts, from which the fiercest monster might be
+selected for the arena, and the ranks of maiden youth and beauty
+throughout the land were carefully surveyed by competent judges,
+in order that the young man might have a fitting bride in case
+fate did not determine for him a different destiny. Of course,
+everybody knew that the deed with which the accused was charged
+had been done. He had loved the princess, and neither he, she, nor
+any one else thought of denying the fact. But the king would not
+think of allowing any fact of this kind to interfere with the
+workings of the tribunal, in which he took such great delight and
+satisfaction. No matter how the affair turned out, the youth would
+be disposed of, and the king would take an aesthetic pleasure in
+watching the course of events which would determine whether or not
+the young man had done wrong in allowing himself to love the
+princess.
+
+The appointed day arrived. From far and near the people gathered,
+and thronged the great galleries of the arena, while crowds,
+unable to gain admittance, massed themselves against its outside
+walls. The king and his court were in their places, opposite the
+twin doors--those fateful portals, so terrible in their
+similarity!
+
+All was ready. The signal was given. A door beneath the royal
+party opened, and the lover of the princess walked into the arena.
+Tall, beautiful, fair, his appearance was greeted with a low hum
+of admiration and anxiety. Half the audience had not known so
+grand a youth had lived among them. No wonder the princess loved
+him! What a terrible thing for him to be there!
+
+As the youth advanced into the arena, he turned, as the custom
+was, to bow to the king. But he did not think at all of that royal
+personage; his eyes were fixed upon the princess, who sat to the
+right of her father. Had it not been for the moiety of barbarism
+in her nature, it is probable that lady would not have been there.
+But her intense and fervid soul would not allow her to be absent
+on an occasion in which she was so terribly interested. From the
+moment that the decree had gone forth that her lover should decide
+his fate in the king's arena, she had thought of nothing, night or
+day, but this great event and the various subjects connected with
+it. Possessed of more power, influence, and force of character
+than any one who had ever before been interested in such a case,
+she had done what no other person had done--she had possessed
+herself of the secret of the doors. She knew in which of the two
+rooms behind those doors stood the cage of the tiger, with its
+open front and in which waited the lady. Through these thick
+doors, heavily curtained with skins on the inside, it was
+impossible that any noise or suggestion should come from within to
+the person who should approach to raise the latch of one of them.
+But gold, and the power of a woman's will, had brought the secret
+to the princess.
+
+Not only did she know in which room stood the lady, ready to
+emerge, all blushing and radiant, should her door be opened, but
+she knew who the lady was. It was one of the fairest and loveliest
+of the damsels of the court who had been selected as the reward of
+the accused youth, should he be proved innocent of the crime of
+aspiring to one so far above him; and the princess hated her.
+Often had she seen, or imagined that she had seen, this fair
+creature throwing glances of admiration upon the person of her
+lover, and sometimes she thought these glances were perceived and
+even returned. Now and then she had seen them talking together. It
+was but for a moment or two, but much can be said in a brief
+space. It may have been on most unimportant topics, but how could
+she know that? The girl was lovely, but she had dared to raise her
+eyes to the loved one of the princess, and, with all the intensity
+of the savage blood transmitted to her through long lines of
+wholly barbaric ancestors, she hated the woman who blushed and
+trembled behind that silent door.
+
+When her lover turned and looked at her, and his eye met hers as
+she sat there paler and whiter than any one in the vast ocean of
+anxious faces about her, he saw, by that power of quick perception
+which is given to those whose souls are one, that she knew behind
+which door crouched the tiger, and behind which stood the lady. He
+had expected her to know it. He understood her nature, and his
+soul was assured that she would never rest until she had made
+plain to herself this thing, hidden to all other lookers-on, even
+to the king. The only hope for the youth in which there was any
+element of certainty was based upon the success of the princess in
+discovering this mystery, and the moment he looked upon her, he
+saw she had succeeded.
+
+Then it was that his quick and anxious glance asked the question,
+"Which?" It was as plain to her as if he shouted it from where he
+stood. There was not an instant to be lost. The question was asked
+in a flash; it must be answered in another.
+
+Her right arm lay on the cushioned parapet before her. She raised
+her hand, and made a slight, quick movement toward the right. No
+one but her lover saw her. Every eye but his was fixed on the man
+in the arena.
+
+He turned, and with a firm and rapid step he walked across the
+empty space. Every heart stopped beating, every breath was held,
+every eye was fixed immovably upon that man. Without the slightest
+hesitation, he went to the door on the right, and opened it.
+
+Now, the point of the story is this: Did the tiger come out of
+that door, or did the lady?
+
+The more we reflect upon this question, the harder it is to
+answer. It involves a study of the human heart which leads us
+through devious mazes of passion, out of which it is difficult to
+find our way. Think of it, fair reader, not as if the decision of
+the question depended upon yourself, but upon that hot-blooded,
+semi-barbaric princess, her soul at a white heat beneath the
+combined fires of despair and jealousy. She had lost him, but who
+should have him?
+
+How often, in her waking hours and in her dreams, had she started
+in wild horror and covered her face with her hands as she thought
+of her lover opening the door on the other side of which waited
+the cruel fangs of the tiger!
+
+But how much oftener had she seen him at the other door! How in
+her grievous reveries had she gnashed her teeth and torn her hair
+when she saw his start of rapturous delight as he opened the door
+of the lady! How her soul had burned in agony when she had seen
+him rush to meet that woman, with her flushing cheek and sparkling
+eye of triumph; when she had seen him lead her forth, his whole
+frame kindled with the joy of recovered life; when she had heard
+the glad shouts from the multitude, and the wild ringing of the
+happy bells; when she had seen the priest, with his joyous
+followers, advance to the couple, and make them man and wife
+before her very eyes; and when she had seen them walk away
+together upon their path of flowers, followed by the tremendous
+shouts of the hilarious multitude, in which her one despairing
+shriek was lost and drowned!
+
+Would it not be better for him to die at once, and go to wait for
+her in the blessed regions of semi-barbaric futurity?
+
+And yet, that awful tiger, those shrieks, that blood!
+
+Her decision had been indicated in an instant, but it had been
+made after days and nights of anguished deliberation. She had
+known she would be asked, she had decided what she would answer,
+and, without the slightest hesitation, she had moved her hand to
+the right.
+
+The question of her decision is one not to be lightly considered,
+and it is not for me to presume to set up myself as the one person
+able to answer it. So I leave it with all of you: Which came out
+of the opened door--the lady or the tiger?
+
+
+
+
+
+
+THE OUTCASTS OF POKER FLAT
+
+BY
+
+FRANCIS BRET HARTE
+
+This is often called a story of local color. And it is. It is rich
+in the characteristics of California in the gold-seeking days. It
+is also classified as a story of setting. And it is. The setting
+is a determining factor in the conduct of these outcasts. They are
+men and women as inevitably drawn to the mining camp as the ill-
+fated ship in "The Arabian Nights" was attracted to the lode-stone
+mountain, and with as much certainty of shipwreck. These the
+blizzard of the west gathers into its embrace, and compels them to
+reveal their better selves. But it is more than a story of local
+color and of setting. It is also an illustration of the artistic
+blending of plot, character, and setting, and of the magical power
+of youth to see life at the time truly enough, but to transform it
+later into something fine and noble.
+
+
+
+
+THE OUTCASTS OF POKER FLAT
+
+[Footnote: From "The Luck of Roaring Camp," by Francis Bret Harte.
+Copyright, 1906, by Houghton Mifflin Company. Reprinted by special
+arrangement with Houghton Mifflin Company, the authorized
+publishers of Bret Harte's works.]
+
+
+As Mr. John Oakhurst, gambler, stepped into the main street of
+Poker Flat on the morning of the twenty-third of November, 1850,
+he was conscious of a change in its moral atmosphere since the
+preceding night. Two or three men, conversing earnestly together,
+ceased as he approached, and exchanged significant glances. There
+was a Sabbath lull in the air, which, in a settlement unused to
+Sabbath influences, looked ominous.
+
+Mr. Oakhurst's calm, handsome face betrayed small concern of these
+indications. Whether he was conscious of any predisposing cause,
+was another question. "I reckon they're after somebody," he
+reflected; "likely it's me." He returned to his pocket the
+handkerchief with which he had been whipping away the red dust of
+Poker Flat from his neat boots, and quietly discharged his mind of
+any further conjecture.
+
+In point of fact, Poker Flat was "after somebody." It had lately
+suffered the loss of several thousand dollars, two valuable
+horses, and a prominent citizen. It was experiencing a spasm of
+virtuous reaction, quite as lawless and ungovernable as any of the
+acts that had provoked it. A secret committee had determined to
+rid the town of all improper persons. This was done permanently in
+regard of two men who were then hanging from the boughs of a
+sycamore in the gulch, and temporarily in the banishment of
+certain other objectionable characters. I regret to say that some
+of these were ladies. It is but due to the sex, however, to state
+that their impropriety was professional, and it was only in such
+easily established standards of evil that Poker Flat ventured to
+sit in judgment.
+
+Mr. Oakhurst was right in supposing that he was included in this
+category. A few of the committee had urged hanging him as a
+possible example, and a sure method of reimbursing themselves from
+his pockets of the sums he had won from them. "It's agin justice,"
+said Jim Wheeler, "to let this yer young man from Roaring Camp--an
+entire stranger--carry away our money." But a crude sentiment of
+equity residing in the breasts of those who had been fortunate
+enough to win from Mr. Oakhurst overruled this narrower local
+prejudice.
+
+Mr. Oakhurst received his sentence with philosophic calmness, none
+the less coolly that he was aware of the hesitation of his judges.
+He was too much of a gambler not to accept Fate. With him life was
+at best an uncertain game, and he recognized the usual percentage
+in favor of the dealer.
+
+A body of armed men accompanied the deported wickedness of Poker
+Flat to the outskirts of the settlement. Besides Mr. Oakhurst, who
+was known to be a coolly desperate man, and for whose intimidation
+the armed escort was intended, the expatriated party consisted of
+a young woman familiarly known as "The Duchess"; another, who had
+gained the infelicitous title of "Mother Shipton"; and "Uncle
+Billy," a suspected sluice-robber and confirmed drunkard. The
+cavalcade provoked no comments from the spectators, nor was any
+word uttered by the escort. Only, when the gulch which marked the
+uttermost limit of Poker Flat was reached, the leader spoke
+briefly and to the point. The exiles were forbidden to return at
+the peril of their lives.
+
+As the escort disappeared, their pent-up feelings found vent in a
+few hysterical tears from "The Duchess," some bad language from
+Mother Shipton, and a Parthian volley of expletives from Uncle
+Billy. The philosophic Oakhurst alone remained silent. He listened
+calmly to Mother Shipton's desire to cut somebody's heart out, to
+the repeated statements of "The Duchess" that she would die in the
+road, and to the alarming oaths that seemed to be bumped out of
+Uncle Billy as he rode forward. With the easy good-humor
+characteristic of his class, he insisted upon exchanging his own
+riding-horse, "Five Spot," for the sorry mule which the Duchess
+rode. But even this act did not draw the party into any closer
+sympathy. The young woman readjusted her somewhat draggled plumes
+with a feeble, faded coquetry; Mother Shipton eyed the possessor
+of "Five Spot" with malevolence, and Uncle Billy included the
+whole party in one sweeping anathema.
+
+The road to Sandy Bar--a camp that, not having as yet experienced
+the regenerating influences of Poker Flat, consequently seemed to
+offer some invitation to the emigrants--lay over a steep mountain
+range. It was distant a day's severe journey. In that advanced
+season, the party soon passed out of the moist, temperate regions
+of the foot-hills into the dry, cold, bracing air of the Sierras.
+The trail was narrow and difficult. At noon the Duchess, rolling
+out of her saddle upon the ground, declared her intention of going
+no farther, and the party halted.
+
+The spot was singularly wild and impressive. A wooded
+amphitheatre, surrounded on three sides by precipitous cliffs of
+naked granite, sloped gently toward the crest of another precipice
+that overlooked the valley. It was undoubtedly the most suitable
+spot for a camp, had camping been advisable. But Mr. Oakhurst knew
+that scarcely half the journey to Sandy Bar was accomplished, and
+the party were not equipped or provisioned for delay. This fact he
+pointed out to his companions curtly, with a philosophic
+commentary on the folly of "throwing up their hand before the game
+was played out." But they were furnished with liquor, which in
+this emergency stood them in place of food, fuel, rest, and
+prescience. In spite of his remonstrances, it was not long before
+they were more or less under its influence. Uncle Billy passed
+rapidly from a bellicose state into one of stupor, the Duchess
+became maudlin, and Mother Shipton snored. Mr. Oakhurst alone
+remained erect, leaning against a rock, calmly surveying them.
+
+Mr. Oakhurst did not drink. It interfered with a profession which
+required coolness, impassiveness, and presence of mind, and, in
+his own language, he "couldn't afford it." As he gazed at his
+recumbent fellow-exiles, the loneliness begotten of his pariah-
+trade, his habits of life, his very vices, for the first time
+seriously oppressed him. He bestirred himself in dusting his black
+clothes, washing his hands and face, and other acts characteristic
+of his studiously neat habits, and for a moment forgot his
+annoyance. The thought of deserting his weaker and more pitiable
+companions never perhaps occurred to him. Yet he could not help
+feeling the want of that excitement which, singularly enough, was
+most conducive to that calm equanimity for which he was notorious.
+He looked at the gloomy walls that rose a thousand feet sheer
+above the circling pines around him; at the sky, ominously
+clouded; at the valley below, already deepening into shadow. And,
+doing so, suddenly he heard his own name called.
+
+A horseman slowly ascended the trail. In the fresh, open face of
+the new-comer Mr. Oakhurst recognized Tom Simson, otherwise known
+as "The Innocent" of Sandy Bar. He had met him some months before
+over a "little game," and had, with perfect equanimity, won the
+entire fortune--amounting to some forty dollars--of that guileless
+youth. After the game was finished, Mr. Oakhurst drew the youthful
+speculator behind the door and thus addressed him: "Tommy, you're
+a good little man, but you can't gamble worth a cent. Don't try it
+over again." He then handed him his money back, pushed him gently
+from the room, and so made a devoted slave of Tom Simson.
+
+There was a remembrance of this in his boyish and enthusiastic
+greeting of Mr. Oakhurst. He had started, he said, to go to Poker
+Flat to seek his fortune. Alone? No, not exactly alone; in fact
+--a giggle--he had run away with Piney Woods. Didn't Mr. Oakhurst
+remember Piney? She that used to wait on the table at the
+Temperance House? They had been engaged a long time, but old Jake
+Woods had objected, and so they had run away, and were going to
+Poker Flat to be married, and here they were. And they were tired
+out, and how lucky it was they had found a place to camp and
+company. All this the Innocent delivered rapidly, while Piney--a
+stout, comely damsel of fifteen--emerged from behind the pine-
+tree, where she had been blushing unseen, and rode to the side of
+her lover.
+
+Mr. Oakhurst seldom troubled himself with sentiment, still less
+with propriety; but he had a vague idea that the situation was not
+felicitous. He retained, however, his presence of mind
+sufficiently to kick Uncle Billy, who was about to say something,
+and Uncle Billy was sober enough to recognize in Mr. Oakhurst's
+kick a superior power that would not bear trifling. He then
+endeavored to dissuade Tom Simson from delaying further, but in
+vain. He even pointed out the fact that there was no provision,
+nor means of making a camp. But, unluckily, "The Innocent" met
+this objection by assuring the party that he was provided with an
+extra mule loaded with provisions, and by the discovery of a rude
+attempt at a log-house near the trail. "Piney can stay with Mrs.
+Oakhurst," said the Innocent, pointing to the Duchess, "and I can
+shift for myself."
+
+Nothing but Mr. Oakhurst's admonishing foot saved Uncle Billy from
+bursting into a roar of laughter. As it was, he felt compelled to
+retire up the canon until he could recover his gravity. There he
+confided the joke to the tall pine-trees, with many slaps of his
+leg, contortions of his face, and the usual profanity. But when he
+returned to the party, he found them seated by a fire--for the air
+had grown strangely chill and the sky overcast--in apparently
+amicable conversation. Piney was actually talking in an impulsive,
+girlish fashion to the Duchess, who was listening with an interest
+and animation she had not shown for many days. The Innocent was
+holding forth, apparently with equal effect, to Mr. Oakhurst and
+Mother Shipton, who was actually relaxing into amiability. "Is
+this yer a d--d picnic?" said Uncle Billy, with inward scorn, as
+he surveyed the sylvan group, the glancing fire-light, and the
+tethered animals in the foreground. Suddenly an idea mingled with
+the alcoholic fumes that disturbed his brain. It was apparently of
+a jocular nature, for he felt impelled to slap his leg again and
+cram his fist into his mouth.
+
+As the shadows crept slowly up the mountain, a slight breeze
+rocked the tops of the pine-trees, and moaned through their long
+and gloomy aisles. The ruined cabin, patched and covered with pine
+boughs, was set apart for the ladies. As the lovers parted, they
+unaffectedly exchanged a kiss, so honest and sincere that it might
+have been heard above the swaying pines. The frail Duchess and the
+malevolent Mother Shipton were probably too stunned to remark upon
+this last evidence of simplicity, and so turned without a word to
+the hut. The fire was replenished, the men lay down before the
+door, and in a few minutes were asleep.
+
+Mr. Oakhurst was a light sleeper. Toward morning he awoke benumbed
+and cold. As he stirred the dying fire, the wind, which was now
+blowing strongly, brought to his cheek that which caused the blood
+to leave it,--snow!
+
+He started to his feet with the intention of awakening the
+sleepers, for there was no time to lose. But turning to where
+Uncle Billy had been lying, he found him gone. A suspicion leaped
+to his brain and a curse to his lips. He ran to the spot where the
+mules had been tethered; they were no longer there. The tracks
+were already rapidly disappearing in the snow.
+
+The momentary excitement brought Mr. Oakhurst back to the fire
+with his usual calm. He did not waken the sleepers. The Innocent
+slumbered peacefully, with a smile on his good-humored, freckled
+face; the virgin Piney slept beside her frailer sisters as sweetly
+as though attended by celestial guardians, and Mr. Oakhurst,
+drawing his blanket over his shoulders, stroked his mustachios and
+waited for the dawn. It came slowly in a whirling mist of
+snowflakes, that dazzled and confused the eye. What could be seen
+of the landscape appeared magically changed. He looked over the
+valley, and summed up the present and future in two words,--
+"Snowed in!"
+
+A careful inventory of the provisions, which, fortunately for the
+party, had been stored within the hut, and so escaped the
+felonious fingers of Uncle Billy, disclosed the fact that with
+care and prudence they might last ten days longer. "That is," said
+Mr. Oakhurst, sotto voce to the Innocent, "if you're willing to
+board us. If you ain't--and perhaps you'd better not--you can wait
+till Uncle Billy gets back with provisions." For some occult
+reason, Mr. Oakhurst could not bring himself to disclose Uncle
+Billy's rascality, and so offered the hypothesis that he had
+wandered from the camp and had accidentally stampeded the animals.
+He dropped a warning to the Duchess and Mother Shipton, who of
+course knew the facts of their associate's defection. "They'll
+find out the truth about us ALL, when they find out anything," he
+added, significantly, "and there's no good frightening them now."
+
+Tom Simson not only put all his worldly store at the disposal of
+Mr. Oakhurst, but seemed to enjoy the prospect of their enforced
+seclusion. "We'll have a good camp for a week, and then the
+snow'll melt, and we'll all go back together." The cheerful gaiety
+of the young man and Mr. Oakhurst's calm infected the others. The
+Innocent, with the aid of pine boughs, extemporized a thatch for
+the roofless cabin, and the Duchess directed Piney in the
+rearrangement of the interior with a taste and tact that opened
+the blue eyes of that provincial maiden to their fullest extent.
+"I reckon now you're used to fine things at Poker Flat," said
+Piney. The Duchess turned away sharply to conceal something that
+reddened her cheek through its professional tint, and Mother
+Shipton requested Piney not to "chatter." But when Mr. Oakhurst
+returned from a weary search for the trail, he heard the sound of
+happy laughter echoed from the rocks. He stopped in some alarm,
+and his thoughts first naturally reverted to the whiskey, which he
+had prudently cached. "And yet it don't somehow sound like
+whiskey," said the gambler. It was not until he caught sight of
+the blazing fire through the still blinding storm, and the group
+around it, that he settled to the conviction that it was "square
+fun."
+
+Whether Mr. Oakhurst had cached his cards with the whiskey as
+something debarred the free access of the community, I cannot say.
+It was certain that, in Mother Shipton's words, he "didn't say
+cards once" during that evening. Haply the time was beguiled by an
+accordion, produced somewhat ostentatiously by Tom Simson, from
+his pack. Notwithstanding some difficulties attending the
+manipulation of this instrument, Piney Woods managed to pluck
+several reluctant melodies from its keys, to an accompaniment by
+the Innocent on a pair of bone castanets. But the crowning
+festivity of the evening was reached in a rude camp-meeting hymn,
+which the lovers, joining hands, sang with great earnestness and
+vociferation. I fear that a certain defiant tone and Covenanter's
+swing to its chorus, rather than any devotional quality, caused it
+speedily to infect the others, who at last joined in the refrain:
+
+"'I'm proud to live in the service of the Lord, And I'm bound to
+die in His army.'"
+
+The pines rocked, the storm eddied and whirled above the miserable
+group, and the flames of their altar leaped heavenward, as if in
+token of the vow.
+
+At midnight the storm abated, the rolling clouds parted, and the
+stars glittered keenly above the sleeping camp. Mr. Oakhurst,
+whose professional habits had enabled him to live on the smallest
+possible amount of sleep, in dividing the watch with Tom Simson,
+somehow managed to take upon himself the greater part of that
+duty. He excused himself to the Innocent, by saying that he had
+"often been a week without sleep." "Doing what?" asked Tom.
+"Poker!" replied Oakhurst, sententiously; "when a man gets a
+streak of luck,--nigger-luck,--he don't get tired. The luck gives
+in first. Luck," continued the gambler, reflectively, "is a mighty
+queer thing. All you know about it for certain is that it's bound
+to change. And it's finding out when it's going to change that
+makes you. We've had a streak of bad luck since we left Poker
+Flat--you come along, and slap you get into it, too. If you can
+hold your cards right along you're all right. For," added the
+gambler, with cheerful irrelevance,
+
+"'I'm proud to live in the service of the Lord, And I'm bound to
+die in His army.'"
+
+The third day came, and the sun, looking through the white-
+curtained valley, saw the outcasts divide their slowly decreasing
+store of provisions for the morning meal. It was one of the
+peculiarities of that mountain climate that its rays diffused a
+kindly warmth over the wintry landscape, as if in regretful
+commiseration of the past. But it revealed drift on drift of snow
+piled high around the hut; a hopeless, uncharted, trackless sea of
+white lying below the rocky shores to which the castaways still
+clung. Through the marvellously clear air, the smoke of the
+pastoral village of Poker Flat rose miles away. Mother Shipton saw
+it, and from a remote pinnacle of her rocky fastness, hurled in
+that direction a final malediction. It was her last vituperative
+attempt, and perhaps for that reason was invested with a certain
+degree of sublimity. It did her good, she privately informed the
+Duchess. "Just you go out there and cuss, and see." She then set
+herself to the task of amusing "the child," as she and the Duchess
+were pleased to call Piney. Piney was no chicken, but it was a
+soothing and ingenious theory of the pair thus to account for the
+fact that she didn't swear and wasn't improper.
+
+When night crept up again through the gorges, the reedy notes of
+the accordion rose and fell in fitful spasms and long-drawn gasps
+by the flickering campfire. But music failed to fill entirely the
+aching void left by insufficient food, and a new diversion was
+proposed by Piney--story-telling. Neither Mr. Oakhurst nor his
+female companions caring to relate their personal experiences,
+this plan would have failed, too, but for the Innocent. Some
+months before he had chanced upon a stray copy of Mr. Pope's
+ingenious translation of the Iliad. He now proposed to narrate the
+principal incidents of that poem--having thoroughly mastered the
+argument and fairly forgotten the words--in the current vernacular
+of Sandy Bar. And so for the rest of that night the Homeric
+demigods again walked the earth. Trojan bully and wily Greek
+wrestled in the winds, and the great pines in the canon seemed to
+bow to the wrath of the son of Peleus. Mr. Oakhurst listened with
+quiet satisfaction. Most especially was he interested in the fate
+of "Ash-heels," as the Innocent persisted in denominating the
+"swift-footed Achilles."
+
+So with small food and much of Homer and the accordion, a week
+passed over the heads of the outcasts. The sun again forsook them,
+and again from leaden skies the snowflakes were sifted over the
+land. Day by day closer around them drew the snowy circle, until
+at last they looked from their prison over drifted walls of
+dazzling white, that towered twenty feet above their heads. It
+became more and more difficult to replenish their fires, even from
+the fallen trees beside them, now half hidden in the drifts. And
+yet no one complained. The lovers turned from the dreary prospect
+and looked into each other's eyes, and were happy. Mr. Oakhurst
+settled himself coolly to the losing game before him. The Duchess,
+more cheerful than she had been, assumed the care of Piney. Only
+Mother Shipton--once the strongest of the party--seemed to sicken
+and fade. At midnight on the tenth day she called Oakhurst to her
+side. "I'm going," she said, in a voice of querulous weakness,
+"but don't say anything about it. Don't waken the kids. Take the
+bundle from under my head and open it." Mr. Oakhurst did so. It
+contained Mother Shipton's rations for the last week, untouched.
+"Give 'em to the child," she said, pointing to the sleeping Piney.
+"You've starved yourself," said the gambler. "That's what they
+call it," said the woman, querulously, as she lay down again, and,
+turning her face to the wall, passed quietly away.
+
+The accordion and the bones were put aside that day, and Homer was
+forgotten. When the body of Mother Shipton had been committed to
+the snow, Mr. Oakhurst took the Innocent aside, and showed him a
+pair of snowshoes, which he had fashioned from the old pack-
+saddle. "There's one chance in a hundred to save her yet," he
+said, pointing to Piney; "but it's there," he added, pointing
+toward Poker Flat. "If you can reach there in two days she's
+safe." "And you?" asked Tom Simson. "I'll stay here," was the curt
+reply.
+
+The lovers parted with a long embrace. "You are not going, too?"
+said the Duchess, as she saw Mr. Oakhurst apparently waiting to
+accompany him. "As far as the canon," he replied. He turned
+suddenly, and kissed the Duchess, leaving her pallid face aflame,
+and her trembling limbs rigid with amazement.
+
+Night came, but not Mr. Oakhurst. It brought the storm again and
+the whirling snow. Then the Duchess, feeding the fire, found that
+some one had quietly piled beside the hut enough fuel to last a
+few days longer. The tears rose to her eyes, but she hid them from
+Piney.
+
+The women slept but little. In the morning, looking into each
+other's faces, they read their fate. Neither spoke; but Piney,
+accepting the position of the stronger, drew near and placed her
+arm around the Duchess's waist. They kept this attitude for the
+rest of the day. That night the storm reached its greatest fury,
+and, rending asunder the protecting pines, invaded the very hut.
+
+Toward morning they found themselves unable to feed the fire,
+which gradually died away. As the embers slowly blackened, the
+Duchess crept closer to Piney, and broke the silence of many
+hours: "Piney, can you pray?" "No, dear," said Piney, simply. The
+Duchess, without knowing exactly why, felt relieved, and, putting
+her head upon Piney's shoulder, spoke no more. And so reclining,
+the younger and purer pillowing the head of her soiled sister upon
+her virgin breast, they fell asleep.
+
+The wind lulled as if it feared to waken them. Feathery drifts of
+snow, shaken from the long pine boughs, flew like white-winged
+birds, and settled about them as they slept. The moon through the
+rifted clouds looked down upon what had been the camp. But all
+human stain, all trace of earthly travail, was hidden beneath the
+spotless mantle mercifully flung from above.
+
+They slept all that day and the next, nor did they waken when
+voices and footsteps broke the silence of the camp. And when
+pitying fingers brushed the snow from their wan faces, you could
+scarcely have told from the equal peace that dwelt upon them,
+which was she that had sinned. Even the Law of Poker Flat
+recognized this, and turned away, leaving them still locked in
+each other's arms.
+
+But at the head of the gulch, on one of the largest pine-trees,
+they found the deuce of clubs pinned to the bark with a bowie
+knife. It bore the following, written in pencil, in a firm hand:
+
+BENEATH THIS TREE LIES THE BODY OF JOHN OAKHURST, WHO STRUCK A
+STREAK OF BAD LUCK ON THE 2ND OF NOVEMBER, 1850, AND HANDED IN HIS
+CHECKS ON THE 7TH DECEMBER, 1850.
+
+ And, pulseless and cold, with a Derringer by his side and a
+bullet in his heart, though still calm as in life, beneath the
+snow lay he who was at once the strongest and yet the weakest of
+the outcasts of Poker Flat.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+THE REVOLT OF "MOTHER"
+
+BY
+
+MARY E. WILKINS FREEMAN
+
+This is a story of character against a New England background.
+Each character is worked out with the delicacy and minuteness of a
+cameo. Each is intensely realistic, yet, as in the cameo, palely
+flushed with romance. "Mother," along with her originality of
+action and long-concealed ideals, has the saving quality of
+common-sense, which makes its powerful appeal to the daily
+realities of life. Thus when "Father," dazed by the unexpected
+revelation of the character and ideals of the woman he has
+misunderstood for forty years, stands uncertain whether to assert
+or to surrender his long-established supremacy, she decides him in
+her favor by a practical suggestion of acquiescence: "You'd better
+take your coat off an' get washed--there's the wash-basin--an'
+then we'll have supper."
+
+
+
+
+THE REVOLT OF "MOTHER"
+
+[Footnote: From "A New England Nun and Other Stories," by Mary E.
+Wilkins Freeman. Copyright, 1891, by Harper & Bros. Reprinted by
+special permission.]
+
+
+"Father!"
+
+"What is it?"
+
+"What are them men diggin' over there in the field for?"
+
+There was a sudden dropping and enlarging of the lower part of the
+old man's face, as if some heavy weight had settled therein; he
+shut his mouth tight, and went on harnessing the great bay mare.
+He hustled the collar on to her neck with a jerk.
+
+"Father!"
+
+The old man slapped the saddle upon the mare's back.
+
+"Look here, father, I want to know what them men are diggin' over
+in the field for, an' I'm goin' to know."
+
+"I wish you'd go into the house, mother, an' 'tend to your own
+affairs," the old man said then. He ran his words together, and
+his speech was almost as inarticulate as a growl.
+
+But the woman understood; it was her most native tongue. "I ain't
+goin' into the house till you tell me what them men are doin' over
+there in the field," said she.
+
+Then she stood waiting. She was a small woman, short and straight-
+waisted like a child in her brown cotton gown. Her forehead was
+mild and benevolent between the smooth curves of gray hair; there
+were meek downward lines about her nose and mouth; but her eyes,
+fixed upon the old man, looked as if the meekness had been the
+result of her own will, never of the will of another.
+
+They were in the barn, standing before the wide-open doors. The
+spring air, full of the smell of growing grass and unseen
+blossoms, came in their faces. The deep yard in front was littered
+with farm wagons and piles of wood, on the edges, close to the
+fence and the house, the grass was a vivid green, and there were
+some dandelions.
+
+The old man glanced doggedly at his wife as he tightened the last
+buckles on the harness. She looked as immovable to him as one of
+the rocks in his pastureland, bound to the earth with generations
+of blackberry vines. He slapped the reins over the horse, and
+started forth from the barn.
+
+"FATHER!" said she.
+
+The old man pulled up. "What is it?"
+
+"I want to know what them men are diggin' over there in that field
+for."
+
+"They're diggin' a cellar, I s'pose, if you've got to know."
+
+"A cellar for what?"
+
+"A barn."
+
+"A barn? You ain't goin' to build a barn over there where we was
+goin' to have a house, father?"
+
+The old man said not another word. He hurried the horse into the
+farm wagon, and clattered out of the yard, jouncing as sturdily on
+his seat as a boy.
+
+The woman stood a moment looking after him, then she went out of
+the barn across a corner of the yard to the house. The house,
+standing at right angles with the great barn and a long reach of
+sheds and out-buildings, was infinitesimal compared with them. It
+was scarcely as commodious for people as the little boxes under
+the barn eaves were for doves.
+
+A pretty girl's face, pink and delicate as a flower, was looking
+out of one of the house windows. She was watching three men who
+were digging over in the field which bounded the yard near the
+road line. She turned quietly when the woman entered.
+
+"What are they digging for, mother?" said she. "Did he tell you?"
+
+"They're diggin' for--a cellar for a new barn."
+
+"Oh, mother, he ain't going to build another barn?"
+
+"That's what he says."
+
+A boy stood before the kitchen glass combing his hair. He combed
+slowly and painstakingly, arranging his brown hair in a smooth
+hillock over his forehead. He did not seem to pay any attention to
+the conversation.
+
+"Sammy, did you know father was going to build a new barn?" asked
+the girl.
+
+The boy combed assiduously.
+
+"Sammy!"
+
+He turned, and showed a face like his father's under his smooth
+crest of hair. "Yes, I s'pose I did," he said, reluctantly.
+
+"How long have you known it?" asked his mother.
+
+"'Bout three months, I guess."
+
+"Why didn't you tell of it?"
+
+"Didn't think 'twould do no good."
+
+"I don't see what father wants another barn for," said the girl,
+in her sweet, slow voice. She turned again to the window, and
+stared out at the digging men in the field. Her tender, sweet face
+was full of a gentle distress. Her forehead was as bald and
+innocent as a baby's, with the light hair strained back from it in
+a row of curl-papers. She was quite large, but her soft curves did
+not look as if they covered muscles.
+
+Her mother looked sternly at the boy. "Is he goin' to buy more
+cows?" said she.
+
+The boy did not reply; he was tying his shoes.
+
+"Sammy, I want you to tell me if he's goin' to buy more cows."
+
+"I s'pose he is."
+
+"How many?"
+
+"Four, I guess."
+
+His mother said nothing more. She went into the pantry, and there
+was a clatter of dishes. The boy got his cap from a nail behind
+the door, took an old arithmetic from the shelf, and started for
+school. He was lightly built, but clumsy. He went out of the yard
+with a curious spring in the hips, that made his loose home-made
+jacket tilt up in the rear.
+
+The girl went to the sink, and began to wash the dishes that were
+piled up there. Her mother came promptly out of the pantry, and
+shoved her aside. "You wipe 'em," said she; "I'll wash. There's a
+good many this mornin'."
+
+The mother plunged her hands vigorously into the water, the girl
+wiped the plates slowly and dreamily. "Mother," said she, "don't
+you think it's too bad father's going to build that new barn, much
+as we need a decent house to live in?"
+
+Her mother scrubbed a dish fiercely. "You ain't found out yet
+we're women-folks, Nanny Penn," said she. "You ain't seen enough
+of men-folks yet to. One of these days you'll find it out, an'
+then you'll know that we know only what men-folks think we do, so
+far as any use of it goes, an' how we'd ought to reckon men-folks
+in with Providence, an' not complain of what they do any more than
+we do of the weather."
+
+"I don't care; I don't believe George is anything like that,
+anyhow," said Nanny. Her delicate face flushed pink, her lips
+pouted softly, as if she were going to cry.
+
+"You wait an' see. I guess George Eastman ain't no better than
+other men. You hadn't ought to judge father, though. He can't help
+it, 'cause he don't look at things jest the way we do. An' we've
+been pretty comfortable here, after all. The roof don't leak--
+ain't never but once--that's one thing. Father's kept it shingled
+right up."
+
+"I do wish we had a parlor."
+
+"I guess it won't hurt George Eastman any to come to see you in a
+nice clean kitchen. I guess a good many girls don't have as good a
+place as this. Nobody's ever heard me complain."
+
+"I ain't complained either, mother."
+
+"Well, I don't think you'd better, a good father an' a good home
+as you've got. S'pose your father made you go out an' work for
+your livin'? Lots of girls have to that ain't no stronger an'
+better able to than you be."
+
+Sarah Penn washed the frying-pan with a conclusive air. She
+scrubbed the outside of it as faithfully as the inside. She was a
+masterly keeper of her box of a house. Her one living-room never
+seemed to have in it any of the dust which the friction of life
+with inanimate matter produces. She swept, and there seemed to be
+no dirt to go before the broom; she cleaned, and one could see no
+difference. She was like an artist so perfect that he has
+apparently no art. To-day she got out a mixing bowl and a board,
+and rolled some pies, and there was no more flour upon her than
+upon her daughter who was doing finer work. Nanny was to be
+married in the fall, and she was sewing on some white cambric and
+embroidery. She sewed industriously while her mother cooked, her
+soft milk-white hands and wrists showed whiter than her delicate
+work.
+
+"We must have the stove moved out in the shed before long," said
+Mrs. Penn. "Talk about not havin' things, it's been a real
+blessin' to be able to put a stove up in that shed in hot weather.
+Father did one good thing when he fixed that stove-pipe out
+there."
+
+Sarah Penn's face as she rolled her pies had that expression of
+meek vigor which might have characterized one of the New Testament
+saints. She was making mince-pies. Her husband, Adoniram Penn,
+liked them better than any other kind. She baked twice a week.
+Adoniram often liked a piece of pie between meals. She hurried
+this morning. It had been later than usual when she began, and she
+wanted to have a pie baked for dinner. However deep a resentment
+she might be forced to hold against her husband, she would never
+fail in sedulous attention to his wants.
+
+Nobility of character manifests itself at loop-holes when it is
+not provided with large doors. Sarah Penn's showed itself to-day
+in flaky dishes of pastry. So she made the pies faithfully, while
+across the table she could see, when she glanced up from her work,
+the sight that rankled in her patient and steadfast soul--the
+digging of the cellar of the new barn in the place where Adoniram
+forty years ago had promised her their new house should stand.
+
+The pies were done for dinner. Adoniram and Sammy were home a few
+minutes after twelve o'clock. The dinner was eaten with serious
+haste. There was never much conversation at the table in the Penn
+family. Adoniram asked a blessing, and they ate promptly, then
+rose up and went about their work.
+
+Sammy went back to school, taking soft, sly lopes out of the yard
+like a rabbit. He wanted a game of marbles before school, and
+feared his father would give him some chores to do. Adoniram
+hastened to the door and called after him, but he was out of
+sight.
+
+"I don't see what you let him go for, mother," said he. "I wanted
+him to help me unload that wood."
+
+Adoniram went to work out in the yard unloading wood from the
+wagon. Sarah put away the dinner dishes, while Nanny took down her
+curl-papers and changed her dress. She was going down to the store
+to buy some more embroidery and thread.
+
+When Nanny was gone, Mrs. Penn went to the door. "Father!" she
+called.
+
+"Well, what is it!"
+
+"I want to see you jest a minute, father."
+
+"I can't leave this wood nohow. I've got to git it unloaded an' go
+for a load of gravel afore two o'clock. Sammy had ought to helped
+me. You hadn't ought to let him go to school so early."
+
+"I want to see you jest a minute."
+
+"I tell ye I can't, nohow, mother."
+
+"Father, you come here." Sarah Penn stood in the door like a
+queen; she held her head as if it bore a crown; there was that
+patience which makes authority royal in her voice. Adoniram went.
+
+Mrs. Penn led the way into the kitchen, and pointed to a chair.
+"Sit down, father," said she; "I've got somethin' I want to say to
+you."
+
+He sat down heavily; his face was quite stolid, but he looked at
+her with restive eyes. "Well, what is it, mother?"
+
+"I want to know what you're buildin' that new barn for, father?"
+
+"I ain't got nothin' to say about it."
+
+"It can't be you think you need another barn?"
+
+"I tell ye I ain't got nothin' to say about it, mother; an' I
+ain't goin' to say nothin'."
+
+"Be you goin' to buy more cows?"
+
+Adoniram did not reply; he shut his mouth tight.
+
+"I know you be, as well as I want to. Now, father, look here"--
+Sarah Penn had not sat down; she stood before her husband in the
+humble fashion of a Scripture woman--"I'm goin' to talk real plain
+to you; I never have sence I married you, but I'm goin' to now. I
+ain't never complained, an' I ain't goin' to complain now, but I'm
+goin' to talk plain. You see this room here, father; you look at
+it well. You see there ain't no carpet on the floor, an' you see
+the paper is all dirty, an' droppin' off the walls. We ain't had
+no new paper on it for ten year, an' then I put it on myself, an'
+it didn't cost but ninepence a roll. You see this room, father;
+it's all the one I've had to work in an' eat in an' sit in sence
+we was married. There ain't another woman in the whole town whose
+husband ain't got half the means you have but what's got better.
+It's all the room Nanny's got to have her company in; an' there
+ain't one of her mates but what's got better, an' their fathers
+not so able as hers is. It's all the room she'll have to be
+married in. What would you have thought, father, if we had had our
+weddin' in a room no better than this? I was married in my
+mother's parlor, with a carpet on the floor, an' stuffed
+furniture, an' a mahogany card-table. An' this is all the room my
+daughter will have to be married in. Look here, father!"
+
+Sarah Penn went across the room as though it were a tragic stage.
+She flung open a door and disclosed a tiny bedroom, only large
+enough for a bed and bureau, with a path between. "There, father,"
+said she--"there's all the room I've had to sleep in forty year.
+All my children were born there--the two that died, an' the two
+that's livin'. I was sick with a fever there."
+
+She stepped to another door and opened it. It led into the small,
+ill-lighted pantry. "Here," said she, "is all the buttery I've
+got--every place I've got for my dishes, to set away my victuals
+in, an' to keep my milk-pans in. Father, I've been takin' care of
+the milk of six cows in this place, an' now you're goin' to build
+a new barn, an' keep more cows, an' give me more to do in it."
+
+She threw open another door. A narrow crooked flight of stairs
+wound upward from it. "There, father," said she, "I want you to
+look at the stairs that go up to them two unfinished chambers that
+are all the places our son an' daughter have had to sleep in all
+their lives. There ain't a prettier girl in town nor a more
+ladylike one than Nanny, an' that's the place she has to sleep in.
+It ain't so good as your horse's stall; it ain't so warm an'
+tight."
+
+Sarah Penn went back and stood before her husband. "Now, father,"
+said she, "I want to know if you think you're doin' right an'
+accordin' to what you profess. Here, when we was married, forty
+year ago, you promised me faithful that we should have a new house
+built in that lot over in the field before the year was out. You
+said you had money enough, an' you wouldn't ask me to live in no
+such place as this. It is forty year now, an' you've been makin'
+more money, an' I've been savin' of it for you ever sence, an' you
+ain't built no house yet. You've built sheds an' cow-houses an'
+one new barn, an' now you're goin' to build another. Father, I
+want to know if you think it's right. You're lodgin' your dumb
+beasts better than you are your own flesh an' blood. I want to
+know if you think it's right."
+
+"I ain't got nothin' to say."
+
+"You can't say nothin' without ownin' it ain't right, father. An'
+there's another thing--I ain't complained; I've got along forty
+year, an' I s'pose I should forty more, if it wa'n't for that--if
+we don't have another house. Nanny she can't live with us after
+she's married. She'll have to go somewheres else to live away from
+us, an' it don't seem as if I could have it so, noways, father.
+She wa'n't ever strong. She's got considerable color, but there
+wa'n't never any backbone to her. I've always took the heft of
+everything off her, an' she ain't fit to keep house an' do
+everything herself. She'll be all worn out inside of a year. Think
+of her doin' all the washin' an' ironin' an' bakin' with them soft
+white hands an' arms, an' sweepin'! I can't have it so, noways,
+father."
+
+Mrs. Penn's face was burning; her mild eyes gleamed. She had
+pleaded her little cause like a Webster; she had ranged from
+severity to pathos; but her opponent employed that obstinate
+silence which makes eloquence futile with mocking echoes. Adoniram
+arose clumsily.
+
+"Father, ain't you got nothin' to say?" said Mrs. Penn.
+
+"I've got to go off after that load of gravel. I can't stan' here
+talkin' all day."
+
+"Father, won't you think it over, an' have a house built there
+instead of a barn?"
+
+"I ain't got nothin' to say."
+
+Adoniram shuffled out. Mrs. Penn went into her bedroom. When she
+came out, her eyes were red. She had a roll of unbleached cotton
+cloth. She spread it out on the kitchen table, and began cutting
+out some shirts for her husband. The men over in the field had a
+team to help them this afternoon; she could hear their halloos.
+She had a scanty pattern for the shirts; she had to plan and piece
+the sleeves.
+
+Nanny came home with her embroidery, and sat down with her
+needlework. She had taken down her curl-papers, and there was a
+soft roll of fair hair like an aureole over her forehead; her face
+was as delicately fine and clear as porcelain. Suddenly she looked
+up, and the tender red flamed all over her face and neck.
+"Mother," said she.
+
+"What say?"
+
+"I've been thinking--I don't see how we're goin' to have any--
+wedding in this room. I'd be ashamed to have his folks come if we
+didn't have anybody else."
+
+"Mebbe we can have some new paper before then; I can put it on. I
+guess you won't have no call to be ashamed of your belongin's."
+
+"We might have the wedding in the new barn," said Nanny, with
+gentle pettishness. "Why, mother, what makes you look so?"
+
+Mrs. Penn had started, and was staring at her with a curious
+expression. She turned again to her work, and spread out a pattern
+carefully on the cloth. "Nothin'," said she.
+
+Presently Adoniram clattered out of the yard in his two-wheeled
+dump cart, standing as proudly upright as a Roman charioteer. Mrs.
+Penn opened the door and stood there a minute looking out; the
+halloos of the men sounded louder.
+
+It seemed to her all through the spring months that she heard
+nothing but the halloos and the noises of saws and hammers. The
+new barn grew fast. It was a fine edifice for this little village.
+Men came on pleasant Sundays, in their meeting suits and clean
+shirt bosoms, and stood around it admiringly. Mrs. Penn did not
+speak of it, and Adoniram did not mention it to her, although
+sometimes, upon a return from inspecting it, he bore himself with
+injured dignity.
+
+"It's a strange thing how your mother feels about the new barn,"
+he said, confidentially, to Sammy one day.
+
+Sammy only grunted after an odd fashion for a boy; he had learned
+it from his father.
+
+The barn was all completed ready for use by the third week in
+July. Adoniram had planned to move his stock in on Wednesday; on
+Tuesday he received a letter which changed his plans. He came in
+with it early in the morning. "Sammy's been to the post-office,"
+said he, "an' I've got a letter from Hiram." Hiram was Mrs. Penn's
+brother, who lived in Vermont.
+
+"Well," said Mrs. Penn, "what does he say about the folks?"
+
+"I guess they're all right. He says he thinks if I come up country
+right off there's a chance to buy jest the kind of a horse I
+want." He stared reflectively out of the window at the new barn.
+
+Mrs. Penn was making pies. She went on clapping the rolling-pin
+into the crust, although she was very pale, and her heart beat
+loudly.
+
+"I dun' know but what I'd better go," said Adoniram. "I hate to go
+off jest now, right in the midst of hayin', but the ten-acre lot's
+cut, an' I guess Rufus an' the others can git along without me
+three or four days. I can't get a horse round here to suit me,
+nohow, an' I've got to have another for all that wood-haulin' in
+the fall. I told Hiram to watch out, an' if he got wind of a good
+horse to let me know. I guess I'd better go."
+
+"I'll get out your clean shirt an' collar," said Mrs. Penn,
+calmly.
+
+She laid out Adoniram's Sunday suit and his clean clothes on the
+bed in the little bedroom. She got his shaving-water and razor
+ready. At last she buttoned on his collar and fastened his black
+cravat.
+
+Adoniram never wore his collar and cravat except on extra
+occasions. He held his head high, with a rasped dignity. When he
+was all ready, with his coat and hat brushed, and a lunch of pie
+and cheese in a paper bag, he hesitated on the threshold of the
+door. He looked at his wife, and his manner was defiantly
+apologetic. "IF them cows come to-day, Sammy can drive 'em into
+the new barn," said he; "an' when they bring the hay up, they can
+pitch it in there."
+
+"Well," replied Mrs. Penn.
+
+Adoniram set his shaven face ahead and started. When he had
+cleared the door-step, he turned and looked back with a kind of
+nervous solemnity. "I shall be back by Saturday if nothin'
+happens," said he.
+
+"Do be careful, father," returned his wife.
+
+She stood in the door with Nanny at her elbow and watched him out
+of sight. Her eyes had a strange, doubtful expression in them; her
+peaceful forehead was contracted. She went in, and about her
+baking again. Nanny sat sewing. Her wedding-day was drawing
+nearer, and she was getting pale and thin with her steady sewing.
+Her mother kept glancing at her.
+
+"Have you got that pain in your side this mornin'?" she asked.
+
+"A little."
+
+Mrs. Penn's face, as she worked, changed, her perplexed forehead
+smoothed, her eyes were steady, her lips firmly set. She formed a
+maxim for herself, although incoherently with her unlettered
+thoughts. "Unsolicited opportunities are the guide-posts of the
+Lord to the new roads of life," she repeated in effect, and she
+made up her mind to her course of action.
+
+"S'posin' I had wrote to Hiram," she muttered once, when she was
+in the pantry--"s'posin' I had wrote, an' asked him if he knew of
+any horse? But I didn't, an' father's goin' wa'n't none of my
+doin'. It looks like a providence." Her voice rang out quite loud
+at the last.
+
+"What you talkin' about, mother?" called Nanny.
+
+"Nothin'."
+
+Mrs. Penn hurried her baking; at eleven o 'clock it was all done.
+The load of hay from the west field came slowly down the cart
+track, and drew up at the new barn. Mrs. Penn ran out. "Stop!" she
+screamed--"stop!"
+
+The men stopped and looked; Sammy upreared from the top of the
+load, and stared at his mother.
+
+"Stop!" she cried out again. "Don't you put the hay in that barn;
+put it in the old one."
+
+"Why, he said to put it in here," returned one of the haymakers,
+wonderingly. He was a young man, a neighbor's son, whom Adoniram
+hired by the year to help on the farm.
+
+"Don't you put the hay in the new barn; there's room enough in the
+old one, ain't there?" said Mrs. Penn.
+
+"Room enough," returned the hired man, in his thick, rustic tones.
+"Didn't need the new barn, nohow, far as room's concerned. Well, I
+s'pose he changed his mind." He took hold of the horses' bridles.
+
+Mrs. Penn went back to the house. Soon the kitchen windows were
+darkened, and a fragrance like warm honey came into the room.
+
+Nanny laid down her work. "I thought father wanted them to put the
+hay into the new barn?" she said, wonderingly.
+
+"It's all right," replied her mother.
+
+Sammy slid down from the load of hay, and came in to see if dinner
+was ready.
+
+"I ain't goin' to get a regular dinner to-day, as long as father's
+gone," said his mother. "I've let the fire go out. You can have
+some bread an' milk an' pie. I thought we could get along." She
+set out some bowls of milk, some bread, and a pie on the kitchen
+table. "You'd better eat your dinner now," said she. "You might
+jest as well get through with it. I want you to help me
+afterward."
+
+Nanny and Sammy stared at each other. There was something strange
+in their mother's manner. Mrs. Penn did not eat anything herself.
+She went into the pantry, and they heard her moving dishes while
+they ate. Presently she came out with a pile of plates. She got
+the clothes-basket out of the shed, and packed them in it. Nanny
+and Sammy watched. She brought out cups and saucers, and put them
+in with the plates.
+
+"What you goin' to do, mother?" inquired Nanny, in a timid voice.
+A sense of something unusual made her tremble, as if it were a
+ghost. Sammy rolled his eyes over his pie.
+
+"You'll see what I'm goin' to do," replied Mrs. Penn. "If you're
+through, Nanny, I want you to go upstairs an' pack up your things;
+an' I want you, Sammy, to help me take down the bed in the
+bedroom."
+
+"Oh, mother, what for?" gasped Nanny.
+
+"You'll see."
+
+During the next few hours a feat was performed by this simple,
+pious New England mother which was equal in its way to Wolfe's
+storming of the Heights of Abraham. It took no more genius and
+audacity of bravery for Wolfe to cheer his wondering soldiers up
+those steep precipices, under the sleeping eyes of the enemy, than
+for Sarah Penn, at the head of her children, to move all their
+little household goods into the new barn while her husband was
+away.
+
+Nanny and Sammy followed their mother's instructions without a
+murmur; indeed, they were overawed. There is a certain uncanny and
+superhuman quality about all such purely original undertakings as
+their mother's was to them. Nanny went back and forth with her
+light loads, and Sammy tugged with sober energy.
+
+At five o'clock in the afternoon the little house in which the
+Penns had lived for forty years had emptied itself into the new
+barn.
+
+Every builder builds somewhat for unknown purposes, and is in a
+measure a prophet. The architect of Adoniram Penn's barn, while he
+designed it for the comfort of four-footed animals, had planned
+better than he knew for the comfort of humans. Sarah Penn saw at a
+glance its possibilities. Those great box-stalls, with quilts hung
+before them, would make better bedrooms than the one she had
+occupied for forty years, and there was a tight carriage-room. The
+harness-room, with its chimney and shelves, would make a kitchen
+of her dreams. The great middle space would make a parlor, by-and-
+by, fit for a palace. Upstairs there was as much room as down.
+With partitions and windows, what a house would there be! Sarah
+looked at the row of stanchions before the allotted space for
+cows, and reflected that she would have her front entry there.
+
+At six o'clock the stove was up in the harness-room, the kettle
+was boiling, and the table set for tea. It looked almost as home-
+like as the abandoned house across the yard had ever done. The
+young hired man milked, and Sarah directed him calmly to bring the
+milk to the new barn. He came gaping, dropping little blots of
+foam from the brimming pails on the grass. Before the next morning
+he had spread the story of Adoniram Penn's wife moving into the
+new barn all over the little village. Men assembled in the store
+and talked it over, women with shawls over their heads scuttled
+into each other's houses before their work was done Any deviation
+from the ordinary course of life in this quiet town was enough to
+stop all progress in it. Everybody paused to look at the staid,
+independent figure on the side track. There was a difference of
+opinion with regard to her. Some held her to be insane; some, of a
+lawless and rebellious spirit.
+
+Friday the minister went to see her. It was in the forenoon, and
+she was at the barn door shelling peas for dinner. She looked up
+and returned his salutation with dignity, then she went on with
+her work. She did not invite him in. The saintly expression of her
+face remained fixed, but there was an angry flush over it.
+
+The minister stood awkwardly before her, and talked, She handled
+the peas as if they were bullets. At last she looked up, and her
+eyes showed the spirit that her meek front had covered for a
+lifetime.
+
+"There ain't no use talkin', Mr. Hersey," said she. "I've thought
+it all over an' over, an' I believe I'm doin' what's right. I've
+made it the subject of prayer, an' it's betwixt me an' the Lord
+an' Adoniram. There ain't no call for nobody else to worry about
+it."
+
+"Well, of course, if you have brought it to the Lord in prayer,
+and feel satisfied that you are doing right, Mrs. Penn," said the
+minister, helplessly. His thin gray-bearded face was pathetic. He
+was a sickly man; his youthful confidence had cooled; he had to
+scourge himself up to some of his pastoral duties as relentlessly
+as a Catholic ascetic, and then he was prostrated by the smart.
+
+"I think it's right jest as much as I think it was right for our
+forefathers to come over from the old country 'cause they didn't
+have what belonged to 'em," said Mrs. Penn. She arose. The barn
+threshold might have been Plymouth Rock from her bearing. "I don't
+doubt you mean well, Mr. Hersey," said she, "but there are things
+people hadn't ought to interfere with. I've been a member of the
+church for over forty year. I've got my own mind an' my own feet,
+an' I'm goin' to think my own thoughts an' go my own ways, an'
+nobody but the Lord is goin' to dictate to me unless I've a mind
+to have him. Won't you come in an' set down? How is Mis' Hersey?"
+
+"She is well, I thank you," replied the minister. He added some
+more perplexed apologetic remarks; then he retreated.
+
+He could expound the intricacies of every character study in the
+Scriptures, he was competent to grasp the Pilgrim Fathers and all
+historical innovators, but Sarah Penn was beyond him. He could
+deal with primal cases, but parallel ones worsted him. But, after
+all, although it was aside from his province, he wondered more how
+Adoniram Penn would deal with his wife than how the Lord would.
+Everybody shared the wonder. When Adoniram's four new cows
+arrived, Sarah ordered three to be put in the old barn, the other
+in the house shed where the cooking-stove had stood. That added to
+the excitement. It was whispered that all four cows were domiciled
+in the house.
+
+Towards sunset on Saturday, when Adoniram was expected home, there
+was a knot of men in the road near the new barn. The hired man had
+milked, but he still hung around the premises. Sarah Penn had
+supper all ready. There were brown-bread and baked beans and a
+custard pie; it was the supper that Adoniram loved on a Saturday
+night. She had on a clean calico, and she bore herself
+imperturbably. Nanny and Sammy kept close at her heels. Their eyes
+were large, and Nanny was full of nervous tremors. Still there was
+to them more pleasant excitement than anything else. An inborn
+confidence in their mother over their father asserted itself.
+
+Sammy looked out of the harness-room window. "There he is," he
+announced, in an awed whisper. He and Nanny peeped around the
+casing. Mrs. Penn kept on about her work. The children watched
+Adoniram leave the new horse standing in the drive while he went
+to the house door. It was fastened. Then he went around to the
+shed. That door was seldom locked, even when the family was away.
+The thought how her father would be confronted by the cow flashed
+upon Nanny. There was a hysterical sob in her throat. Adoniram
+emerged from the shed and stood looking about in a dazed fashion.
+His lips moved; he was saying something, but they could not hear
+what it was. The hired man was peeping around a corner of the old
+barn, but nobody saw him.
+
+Adoniram took the new horse by the bridle and led him across the
+yard to the new barn. Nanny and Sammy slunk close to their mother.
+The barn doors rolled back, and there stood Adoniram, with the
+long mild face of the great Canadian farm horse looking over his
+shoulder.
+
+Nanny kept behind her mother, but Sammy stepped suddenly forward,
+and stood in front of her.
+
+Adoniram stared at the group. "What on airth you all down here
+for?" said he. "What's the matter over to the house!"
+
+"We've come here to live, father," said Sammy. His shrill voice
+quavered out bravely.
+
+"What"--Adoniram sniffed--"what is it smells like cookin'?" said
+he. He stepped forward and looked in the open door of the harness-
+room. Then he turned to his wife. His old bristling face was pale
+and frightened. "What on airth does this mean, mother?" he gasped.
+
+"You come in here, father," said Sarah. She led the way into the
+harness-room and shut the door. "Now, father," said she, "you
+needn't be scared. I ain't crazy. There ain't nothin' to be upset
+over. But we've come here to live, an' we're goin' to live here.
+We've got jest as good a right here as new horses an' cows. The
+house wa'n't fit for us to live in any longer, an' I made up my
+mind I wa'n't goin' to stay there. I've done my duty by you forty
+year, an' I'm goin' to do it now; but I'm goin' to live here.
+You've got to put in some windows and partitions; an' you'll have
+to buy some furniture."
+
+"Why, mother!" the old man gasped.
+
+"You'd better take your coat off an' get washed--there's the wash-
+basin--an' then we'll have supper."
+
+"Why, mother!"
+
+Sammy went past the window, leading the new horse to the old barn.
+The old man saw him, and shook his head speechlessly. He tried to
+take off his coat, but his arms seemed to lack the power. His wife
+helped him. She poured some water into the tin basin, and put in a
+piece of soap. She got the comb and brush, and smoothed his thin
+gray hair after he had washed. Then she put the beans, hot bread,
+and tea on the table. Sammy came in, and the family drew up.
+Adoniram sat looking dazedly at his plate, and they waited.
+
+"Ain't you goin' to ask a blessin', father!" said Sarah.
+
+And the old man bent his head and mumbled.
+
+All through the meal he stopped eating at intervals, and stared
+furtively at his wife; but he ate well. The home food tasted good
+to him, and his old frame was too sturdily healthy to be affected
+by his mind. But after supper he went out, and sat down on the
+step of the smaller door at the right of the barn, through which
+he had meant his Jerseys to pass in stately file, but which Sarah
+designed for her front house door, and he leaned his head on his
+hands.
+
+After the supper dishes were cleared away and the milk-pans
+washed, Sarah went out to him. The twilight was deepening. There
+was a clear green glow in the sky. Before them stretched the
+smooth level of field; in the distance was a cluster of hay-stacks
+like the huts of a village; the air was very cool and calm and
+sweet. The landscape might have been an ideal one of peace.
+
+Sarah bent over and touched her husband on one of his thin, sinewy
+shoulders. "Father!"
+
+The old man's shoulders heaved: he was weeping.
+
+"Why, don't do so, father," said Sarah.
+
+"I'll--put up the--partitions, an'--everything you--want, mother."
+
+Sarah put her apron up to her face; she was overcome by her own
+triumph.
+
+Adoniram was like a fortress whose walls had no active resistance,
+and went down the instant the right besieging tools were used.
+"Why, mother," he said, hoarsely, "I hadn't no idee you was so set
+on't as all this comes to."
+
+
+
+
+
+
+MARSE CHAN
+
+A TALE OF OLD VIRGINIA
+
+BY
+
+THOMAS NELSON PAGE
+
+Here plot, character, and setting are happily blended. The story
+is sufficient to move smoothly and interestingly; the characters,
+both black and white, reveal the Southerner at his best; and the
+setting not only furnishes an appropriate background for plot and
+characters, but is significant of the leisure, the isolation, and
+the pride of the people.
+
+
+
+
+MARSE CHAN
+
+[Footnote: From "In Ole Virginia," by Thomas Nelson Page.
+Copyright, 1887, by Charles Scribner's Sons.]
+
+
+One afternoon, in the autumn of 1872, I was riding leisurely down
+the sandy road that winds along the top of the water-shed between
+two of the smaller rivers of eastern Virginia. The road I was
+travelling, following "the ridge" for miles, had just struck me as
+most significant of the character of the race whose only avenue of
+communication with the outside world it had formerly been. Their
+once splendid mansions, now fast falling to decay, appeared to
+view from time to time, set back far from the road, in proud
+seclusion, among groves of oak and hickory, now scarlet and gold
+with the early frost. Distance was nothing to this people, time
+was of no consequence to them. They desired but a level path in
+life, and that they had, though the way was longer, and the outer
+world strode by them as they dreamed.
+
+I was aroused from my reflections by hearing some one ahead of me
+calling, "Heah!--heah--whoo-oop, heah!"
+
+Turning the curve in the road, I saw just before me a negro
+standing, with a hoe and a watering-pot in his hand. He had
+evidently just gotten over the "worm-fence" into the road, out of
+the path which led zigzag across the "old field" and was lost to
+sight in the dense growth of sassafras. When I rode up, he was
+looking anxiously back down this path for his dog. So engrossed
+was he that he did not even hear my horse, and I reined in to wait
+until he should turn around and satisfy my curiosity as to the
+handsome old place half a mile off from the road.
+
+The numerous out-buildings and the large barns and stables told
+that it had once been the seat of wealth, and the wild waste of
+sassafras that covered the broad fields gave it an air of
+desolation that greatly excited my interest. Entirely oblivious of
+my proximity, the negro went on calling "Whoo-oop, heah!" until
+along the path, walking very slowly and with great dignity,
+appeared a noble-looking old orange and white setter, gray with
+age, and corpulent with excessive feeding. As soon as he came in
+sight, his master began:
+
+"Yes, dat you! You gittin' deaf as well as bline, I s'pose! Kyarnt
+heah me callin', I reckon? Whyn't yo' come on, dawg?"
+
+The setter sauntered slowly up to the fence and stopped, without
+even deigning a look at the speaker, who immediately proceeded to
+take the rails down, talking meanwhile:
+
+"Now, I got to pull down de gap, I s'pose! Yo' so sp'ilt yo' kyahn
+hardly walk. Jes' ez able to git over it as I is! Jes' like white
+folks--think 'cuz you's white and I'se black, I got to wait on yo'
+all de time. Ne'm mine, I ain' gwi' do it!"
+
+The fence having been pulled down sufficiently low to suit his
+dogship, he marched sedately through, and, with a hardly
+perceptible lateral movement of his tail, walked on down the road.
+Putting up the rails carefully, the negro turned and saw me.
+
+"Sarvent, marster," he said, taking his hat off. Then, as if
+apologetically for having permitted a stranger to witness what was
+merely a family affair, he added: "He know I don' mean nothin' by
+what I sez. He's Marse Chan's dawg, an' he's so ole he kyahn git
+long no pearter. He know I'se jes' prodjickin' wid 'im."
+
+"Who is Marse Chan?" I asked; "and whose place is that over there,
+and the one a mile or two back--the place with the big gate and
+the carved stone pillars!"
+
+"Marse Chan," said the darky, "he's Marse Channin'--my young
+marster; an' dem places--dis one's Wealls, an' de one back dyar
+wid de rock gate-pos's is ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin's. Dey don' nobody
+live dyar now, 'cep' niggers. Arfter de war some one or nurr
+bought our place, but his name done kind o' slipped me. I nuver
+hearn on 'im befo'; I think dey's half-strainers. I don' ax none
+on 'em no odds. I lives down de road heah, a little piece, an' I
+jes' steps down of a evenin' and looks arfter de graves."
+
+"Well, where is Marse Chan?" I asked.
+
+"Hi! don' you know? Marse Chan, he went in de army. I was wid 'im.
+Yo' know he warn' gwine an' lef Sam."
+
+"Will you tell me all about it?" I said, dismounting.
+
+Instantly, and as if by instinct, the darky stepped forward and
+took my bridle. I demurred a little; but with a bow that would
+have honored old Sir Roger, he shortened the reins, and taking my
+horse from me, led him along.
+
+"Now tell me about Marse Chan," I said.
+
+"Lawd, marster, hit's so long ago, I'd a'most forgit all about it,
+ef I hedn' been wid him ever sence he wuz born. Ez 'tis, I
+remembers it jes' like 'twuz yistiddy. Yo' know Marse Chan an' me
+--we wuz boys togerr. I wuz older'n he wuz, jes' de same ez he wuz
+whiter'n me. I wuz born plantin' corn time, de spring arfter big
+Jim an' de six steers got washed away at de upper ford right down
+dyar blow de quarters ez he wuz a-bringin' de Chris'mas things
+home; an' Marse Chan, he warn' born tell mos' to de harves' arfter
+my sister Nancy married Cun'l Chahmb'lin's Torm, 'bout eight years
+arfterwoods.
+
+"Well, when Marse Chan wuz born, dey wuz de grettes' doin's at
+home you ever did see. De folks all hed holiday, jes' like in de
+Chris'mas. Ole marster (we didn' call 'im OLE marster tell arfter
+Marster Chan wuz born-befo' dat he wuz jes' de marster, so)--well,
+ole marster, his face fyar shine wid pleasure, an' all de folks
+wuz mighty glad, too, 'cause dey all loved ole marster, and aldo'
+dey did step aroun' right peart when ole marster was lookin' at
+'em, dyar warn' nyar han' on de place but what, ef he wanted
+anythin', would walk up to de back poach, an' say he warn' to see
+de marster. An' ev'ybody wuz talkin' 'bout de young marster, an'
+de maids an' de wimmens 'bout de kitchen wuz sayin' how 'twuz de
+purties' chile dey ever see; an' at dinner-time de mens (all on
+'em hed holiday) come roun' de poach an' ax how de missis an' de
+young marster wuz, an' ole marster come out on de poach an' smile
+wus'n a 'possum, an' sez, 'Thankee! Bofe doin' fust rate, boys';
+an' den he stepped back in de house, sort o' laughin' to hisse'f,
+an' in a minute he come out ag'in wid de baby in he arms, all
+wrapped up in flannens an' things, an' sez, 'Heah he is, boys.'
+All de folks den, dey went up on de poach to look at 'im, drappin'
+dey hats on de steps, an' scrapin' dey feets ez dey went up. An'
+pres'n'y old marster, lookin' down at we all chil'en all packed
+togerr down dyah like a parecel o' sheep-burrs, cotch sight o' ME
+(he knowed my name, 'cause I use' to hole he hoss fur 'im
+sometimes; but he didn't know all de chile'n by name, dey wuz so
+many on 'em), an' he sez, 'Come up heah!' So up I goes tippin',
+skeered like, an' old marster sez, 'Ain' you Mymie's son?''
+Yass, seh,' sez I. 'Well,' sez he, 'I'm gwine to give you to yo'
+young Marse Channin' to be his body-servant,' an' he put de baby
+right in my arms (it's de truth I'm tellin' yo'!), an' yo' jes'
+ought to a-heard de folks sayin', 'Lawd! marster, dat boy'll drap
+dat chile!' 'Naw, he won't,' sez marster; 'I kin trust 'im.' And
+den he sez: 'Now, Sam, from dis time you belong to yo' young
+Marse Channin'; I wan' you to tek keer on 'im ez long ez he lives.
+You are to be his boy from dis time. An' now,' he sez, 'carry 'im
+in de house.' An' he walks arfter me an' opens de do's fur me, an'
+I kyars 'im in my arms, an' lays 'im down on de bed. An' from dat
+time I was tooken in de house to be Marse Channin's body-servant.
+
+"Well, you nuver see a chile grow so. Pres'n'y he growed up right
+big, an' ole marster sez he must have some edication. So he sont
+'im to school to ole Miss Lawry down dyar, dis side o' Cun'l
+Chahmb'lin's, an' I use' to go 'long wid 'im an' tote he books an'
+we all's snacks; an' when he larnt to read an' spell right good,
+an' got 'bout so-o big, old Miss Lawry she died, an' old marster
+said he mus' have a man to teach 'im an' trounce 'im. So we all
+went to Mr. Hall, whar kep' de school-house beyant de creek, an'
+dyar we went ev'y day, 'cep Sat'd'ys of co'se, an' sich days ez
+Marse Chan din' warn' go, an' ole missis begged 'im off.
+
+"Hit wuz down dyar Marse Chan fust took notice o' Miss Anne. Mr.
+Hall, he taught gals ez well ez boys, an' Cun'l Chahmb'lin he sont
+his daughter (dat's Miss Anne I'm talkin' about). She wuz a leetle
+bit o' gal when she fust come. Yo' see, her ma wuz dead, an' old
+Miss Lucy Chahmb'lin, she lived wid her brurr an' kep' house for
+'im; an' he wuz so busy wid politics, he didn' have much time to
+spyar, so he sont Miss Anne to Mr. Hall's by a 'ooman wid a note.
+When she come dat day in de school-house, an' all de chil'en
+looked at her so hard, she tu'n right red, an' tried to pull her
+long curls over her eyes, an' den put bofe de backs of her little
+han's in her two eyes, an' begin to cry to herse'f. Marse Chan he
+was settin' on de een' o' de bench nigh de do', an' he jes'
+reached out an' put he arm 'roun' her an' drawed her up to 'im.
+An' he kep' whisperin to her, an' callin' her name, an' coddlin'
+her; an' pres'n'y she took her han's down an' begin to laugh.
+
+"Well, dey 'peared to tek' a gre't fancy to each urr from dat
+time. Miss Anne she warn' nuthin' but a baby hardly, an' Marse
+Chan he wuz a good big boy 'bout mos' thirteen years ole, I
+reckon. Hows'ever, dey sut'n'y wuz sot on each urr an' (yo' heah
+me!) ole marster an' Cun'l Chahmb'lin dey 'peared to like it 'bout
+well ez de chil'en. Yo' see, Cun'l Chahmb'lin's place j'ined ourn,
+an' it looked jes' ez natural fur dem two chil'en to marry an' mek
+it one plantation, ez it did fur de creek to run down de bottom
+from our place into Cun'l Chahmb'lin's. I don' rightly think de
+chil'en thought 'bout gittin' MARRIED, not den, no mo'n I thought
+'bout marryin' Judy when she wuz a little gal at Cun'l
+Chahmb'lin's, runnin' 'bout de house, huntin' fur Miss Lucy's
+spectacles; but dey wuz good frien's from de start. Marse Chan he
+use' to kyar Miss Anne's books fur her ev'y day, an' ef de road
+wuz muddy or she wuz tired, he use' to tote her; an' 'twarn'
+hardly a day passed dat he didn' kyar her some'n' to school--
+apples or hick'y nuts, or some'n. He wouldn't let none o' de
+chil'en tease her, nurr. Heh! One day, one o' de boys poked he
+finger at Miss Anne, and arfter school Marse Chan he axed 'im
+'roun' 'hine de schoolhouse out o' sight, an' ef he didn't whop
+'im!
+
+"Marse Chan, he wuz de peartes' scholar ole Mr. Hall hed, an' Mr.
+Hall he wuz mighty proud o' 'im. I don' think he use' to beat 'im
+ez much ez he did de urrs, aldo' he wuz de head in all debilment
+dat went on, jes' ez he wuz in sayin' he lessons.
+
+"Heh! one day in summer, jes' fo' de school broke up, dyah come up
+a storm right sudden, an' riz de creek (dat one yo' cross' back
+yonder), an' Marse Chan he toted Miss Anne home on he back. He
+ve'y off'n did dat when de parf wuz muddy. But dis day when dey
+come to de creek, it had done washed all de logs 'way. 'Twuz still
+mighty high, so Marse Chan he put Miss Anne down, an' he took a
+pole an' waded right in. Hit took 'im long up to de shoulders. Den
+he waded back, an' took Miss Anne up on his head an' kyared her
+right over. At fust she wuz skeered; but he tol' her he could swim
+an' wouldn' let her git hu't, an' den she let 'im kyar her 'cross,
+she hol'in' his han's. I warn' 'long dat day, but he sut'n'y did
+dat thing.
+
+"Ole marster he wuz so pleased 'bout it, he giv' Marse Chan a
+pony; an' Marse Chan rode 'im to school de day arfter he come, so
+proud, an' sayin' how he wuz gwine to let Anne ride behine 'im;
+an' when he come home dat evenin' he wuz walkin'. 'Hi! where's
+yo' pony?' said ole marster. 'I give 'im to Anne,' says Marse
+Chan. 'She liked 'im, an'-I kin walk.' 'Yes,' sez ole marster,
+laughin', 'I s'pose you's already done giv' her yo'se'f, an' nex'
+thing I know you'll be givin' her this plantation and all my
+niggers.'
+
+"Well, about a fortnight or sich a matter arfter dat, Cun'l
+Chahmb'lin sont over an' invited all o' we all over to dinner, an'
+Marse Chan wuz 'spressly named in de note whar Ned brought; an'
+arfter dinner he made ole Phil, whar wuz his ker'ige-driver, bring
+'roun' Marse Chan's pony wid a little side-saddle on 'im, an' a
+beautiful little hoss wid a bran'-new saddle an' bridle on 'im;
+an' he gits up an' meks Marse Chan a gre't speech, an' presents
+'im de little hoss; an' den he calls Miss Anne, an' she comes out
+on de poach in a little ridin' frock, an' dey puts her on her
+pony, an' Marse Chan mounts his hoss, an' dey goes to ride, while
+de grown folks is a-laughin' an' chattin' an' smokin' dey cigars.
+
+"Dem wuz good ole times, marster-de bes' Sam ever see! Dey wuz, in
+fac'! Niggers didn' hed nothin' 't all to do-jes' hed to 'ten' to
+de feedin' an' cleanin' de hosses, an' doin' what de marster tell
+'em to do; an' when dey wuz sick, dey had things sont 'em out de
+house, an' de same doctor come to see 'em whar 'ten' to de white
+folks when dey wuz po'ly. Dyar warn' no trouble nor nothin'.
+
+"Well, things tuk a change arfter dat. Marse Chan he went to de
+bo'din' school, whar he use' to write to me constant. Ole missis
+use' to read me de letters, an' den I'd git Miss Anne to read 'em
+ag'in to me when I'd see her. He use' to write to her too, an' she
+use' to write to him too. Den Miss Anne she wuz sont off to school
+too. An' in de summer time dey'd bofe come home, an' yo' hardly
+knowed whether Marse Chan lived at home or over at Cun'l
+Chahmb'lin's. He wuz over dyah constant. 'Twuz always ridin' or
+fishin' down dyah in de river; or sometimes he' go over dyah, an'
+'im an' she'd go out an' set in de yard onder de trees; she
+settin' up mekin' out she wuz knittin' some sort o' bright-
+cullored some'n', wid de grarss growin' all up 'g'inst her, an'
+her" hat th'owed back on her neck, an' he readin' to her out
+books; an' sometimes dey'd bofe read out de same book, fust one
+an' den todder. I use' to see 'em! Dat wuz when dey wuz growin' up
+like.
+
+"Den ole marster he run for Congress, an' ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin he
+wuz put up to run 'g'inst ole marster by de Dimicrats; but ole
+marster he beat 'im. Yo' know he wuz gwine do dat! Co'se he wuz!
+Dat made ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin mighty mad, and dey stopt visitin'
+each urr reg'lar, like dey had been doin' all 'long. Den Cun'l
+Chahmb'lin he sort o' got in debt, an' sell some o' he niggers,
+an' dat's de way de fuss begun. Dat's whar de lawsuit cum from.
+Ole marster he didn' like nobody to sell niggers, an' knowin' dat
+Cun'l Chahmb'lin wuz sellin' o' his, he writ an' offered to buy
+his M'ria an' all her chil'en, 'cause she hed married our
+Zeek'yel. An' don' yo' think, Cun'l Chahmb'lin axed ole marster
+mo' 'n th'ee niggers wuz wuth fur M'ria! Befo' old marster bought
+her, dough, de sheriff cum an' levelled on M'ria an' a whole
+parecel o' urr niggers. Ole marster he went to de sale, an' bid
+for 'em-r but Cun'l Chahmb'lin he got some one to bid 'g'inst ole
+marster. Dey wuz knocked out to ole marster dough, an' den dey hed
+a big lawsuit, an' ole marster wuz agwine to co't, off an' on, fur
+some years, till at lars' de co't decided dat M'ria belonged to
+ole marster. Ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin den wuz so mad he sued ole
+marster for a little strip o' lan' down dyah on de line fence,
+whar he said belonged to 'im. Ev'ybody knowed hit belonged to ole
+marster. Ef yo' go down dyah now, I kin show it to yo', inside de
+line fence, whar it hed done bin ever sence long befo' Cun'l
+Chahmb'lin wuz born. But Cun'l Chahmb'lin wuz a mons'us
+perseverin' man, an' ole marster he wouldn' let nobody run over
+'im. No, dat he wouldn'! So dey wuz agwine down to co't about dat,
+fur I don' know how long, till ole marster beat 'im.
+
+"All dis time, yo' know, Marse Chan wuz agoin' back'ads an'
+for'ads to college, an' wuz growed up a ve'y fine young man. He
+wuz a ve'y likely gent'man! Miss Anne she hed done mos' growed up
+too--wuz puttin' her hyar up like old missis use' to put hers up,
+an' 'twuz jes' ez bright ez de sorrel's mane when de sun cotch on
+it, an' her eyes wuz gre't big dark eyes, like her pa's, on'y
+bigger an' not so fierce, an' 'twarn' none o' de young ladies ez
+purty ez she wuz. She an' Marse Chan still set a heap o' sto' by
+one 'nurr, but I don' think dey wuz easy wid each urr ez when he
+used to tote her home from school on his back. Marse Chan he use'
+to love de ve'y groun' she walked on, dough, in my 'pinion. Heh!
+His face 'twould light up whenever she come into chu'ch, or
+anywhere, jes' like de sun hed come th'oo a chink on it suddenly.
+
+"Den' ole marster lost he eyes. D' yo' ever heah 'bout dat? Heish!
+Didn' yo'? Well, one night de big barn cotch fire. De stables, yo'
+know, wuz under de big barn, an' all de bosses wuz in dyah. Hit
+'peared to me like 'twarn' no time befo' all de folks an' de
+neighbors dey come, an' dey wuz a-totin' water, an' a-tryin' to
+save de po' critters, and dey got a heap on 'em out; but de
+ker'ige-hosses dey wouldn' come out, an' dey wuz a-runnin'
+back'ads an' for'ads inside de stalls, a-nikerin' an' a-screamin',
+like dey knowed dey time hed come. Yo' could heah 'em so pitiful,
+an' pres'n'y old marster said to Ham Fisher (he wuz de ker'ige-
+driver), 'Go in dyah an' try to save 'em; don' let 'em bu'n to
+death.' An' Ham he went right in. An' jest arfter he got in, de
+shed whar it hed fus' cotch fell in, an' de sparks shot 'way up in
+de air; an' Ham didn' come back, an' de fire begun to lick out
+under de eaves over whar de ker'ige-hosses' stalls wuz, an' all of
+a sudden ole marster tu'ned an' kissed ole missis, who wuz
+standin' nigh him, wid her face jes' ez white ez a sperit's, an',
+befo' anybody knowed what he wuz gwine do, jumped right in de do',
+an' de smoke come po'in' out behine 'im. Well, seh, I nuver
+'spects to heah tell Judgment sich a soun' ez de folks set up! Ole
+missis she jes' drapt down on her knees in de mud an' prayed out
+loud. Hit 'peared like her pra'r wuz heard; for in a minit, right
+out de same do', kyarin' Ham Fisher in his arms, come ole marster,
+wid his clo's all blazin'. Dey flung water on 'im, an' put 'im
+out; an', ef you b'lieve me, yo' wouldn't a-knowed 'twuz ole
+marster. Yo' see, he had find Ham Fisher done fall down in de
+smoke right by the ker'ige-hoss' stalls, whar he sont him, an' he
+hed to tote 'im back in his arms th'oo de fire what hed done cotch
+de front part o' de stable, and to keep de flame from gittin' down
+Ham Fisher's th'oat he hed tuk off his own hat and mashed it all
+over Ham Fisher's face, an' he hed kep' Ham Fisher from bein' so
+much bu'nt; but HE wuz bu'nt dreadful! His beard an' hyar wuz all
+nyawed off, an' his face an' han's an' neck wuz scorified
+terrible. Well, he jes' laid Ham Fisher down, an' then he kind o'
+staggered for'ad, an' ole missis ketch' 'im in her arms. Ham
+Fisher, he warn' bu'nt so bad, an' he got out in a month to two;
+an' arfter a long time, ole marster he got well, too; but he wuz
+always stone blind arfter that. He nuver could see none from dat
+night.
+
+"Marse Chan he comed home from college toreckly, an' he sut'n'y
+did nuss ole marster faithful--jes' like a 'ooman. Den he took
+charge of de plantation arfter dat; an' I use' to wait on 'im jes'
+like when we wuz boys togedder; an' sometimes we'd slip off an'
+have a fox-hunt, an' he'd be jes' like he wuz in ole times, befo'
+ole marster got bline, an' Miss Anne Chahmb'lin stopt comin' over
+to our house, an' settin' onder de trees, readin' out de same
+book.
+
+"He sut'n'y wuz good to me. Nothin' nuver made no diffunce 'bout
+dat. He nuver hit me a lick in his life--an' nuver let nobody else
+do it, nurr.
+
+"I 'members one day, when he wuz a leetle bit o' boy, ole marster
+hed done tole we all chil'en not to slide on de straw-stacks; an'
+one day me an' Marse Chan thought ole marster hed done gone 'way
+from home. We watched him git on he hoss an' ride up de road out
+o' sight, an' we wuz out in de field a-slidin' an' a-slidin', when
+up comes ole marster. We started to run; but he hed done see us,
+an' he called us to come back; an' sich a whuppin' ez he did gi'
+us!
+
+"Fust he took Marse Chan, an' den he teched me up. He nuver hu't
+me, but in co'se I wuz a-hollerin' ez hard ez I could stave it,
+'cause I knowed dat wuz gwine mek him stop. Marse Chan he hed'n
+open he mouf long ez ole marster wuz tunin' 'im; but soon ez he
+commence warmin' me an' I begin to holler, Marse Chan he bu'st out
+cryin', an' stept right in befo' ole marster an' ketchin' de whup,
+sed:
+
+"'Stop, seh! Yo' sha'n't whup 'im; he b'longs to me, an' ef you
+hit 'im another lick I'll set 'im free!'
+
+"I wish yo' hed see old marster. Marse Chan he warn' mo'n eight
+years ole, an' dyah dey wuz-old marster stan'in' wid he whup
+raised up, an' Marse Chan red an' cryin', hol'in' on to it, an'
+sayin' I b'longst to 'im.
+
+"Ole marster, he raise' de whup, an' den he drapt it, an' broke
+out in a smile over he face, an' he chuck' Marse Chan onder de
+chin, an' tu'n right 'roun' an' went away, laughin' to hisse'f,
+an' I heah 'im tellin' ole missis dat evenin', an' laughin' 'bout
+it.
+
+"'Twan' so mighty long arfter dat when dey fust got to talkin'
+'bout de war. Dey wuz a-dictatin' back'ads an' for'ads 'bout it
+fur two or th'ee years 'fo' it come sho' nuff, you know. Ole
+marster, he was a Whig, an' of co'se Marse Chan he tuk after he
+pa. Cun'l Chahmb'lin, he wuz a Dimicrat. He wuz in favor of de
+war, an' ole marster and Marse Chan dey wuz agin' it. Dey wuz a-
+talkin' 'bout it all de time, an' purty soon Cun'l Chahmb'lin he
+went about ev'ywhar speakin' an' noratin' 'bout Firginia ought to
+secede; an' Marse Chan he wuz picked up to talk agin' 'im. Dat wuz
+de way dey come to fight de duil. I sut'n'y wuz skeered fur Marse
+Chan dat mawnin', an' he was jes' ez cool! Yo' see, it happen so:
+Marse Chan he wuz a-speakin' down at de Deep Creek Tavern, an' he
+kind o' got de bes' of ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin. All de white folks
+laughed an' hoorawed, an' ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin--my Lawd! I fought
+he'd 'a' bu'st, he was so mad. Well, when it come to his time to
+speak, he jes' light into Marse Chan. He call 'im a traitor, an' a
+ab'litionis', an' I don' know what all. Marse Chan, he jes' kep'
+cool till de ole Cun'l light into he pa. Ez soon ez he name ole
+marster, I seen Marse Chan sort o' lif' up he head. D' yo' ever
+see a hoss rar he head up right sudden at night when he see
+somethin' comin' to'ds 'im from de side an' he don' know what 'tis?
+Ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin he went right on. He said ole marster hed
+taught Marse Chan; dat ole marster wuz a wuss ab'litionis' dan he
+son. I looked at Marse Chan, an' sez to myse'f: 'Fo' Gord! old
+Cun'l Chahmb'lin better min', an' I hedn' got de wuds out, when
+ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin 'cuse' old marster o' cheatin' 'im out o' he
+niggers, an' stealing piece o' he lan'--dat's de lan' I tole you
+'bout. Well, seh, nex' thing I knowed, I heahed Marse Chan--hit
+all happen right 'long togerr, like lightnin' and thunder when
+they hit right at you--I heah 'im say:
+
+"'Cun'l Chahmb'lin, what you say is false, an' yo' know it to be
+so. You have wilfully slandered one of de pures' an' nobles' men
+Gord ever made, an' nothin' but yo' gray hyars protects you.'
+
+"Well, ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin, he ra'd an' he pitch'd. He said he
+wan' too ole, an' he'd show 'im so.
+
+"'Ve'y well,' says Marse Chan.
+
+"De meetin' broke up den. I wuz hol'in' de hosses out dyar in de
+road by dee een' o' de poach, an' I see Marse Chan talkin' an'
+talkin' to Mr. Gordon an' anudder gent'man, and den he come out
+an' got on de sorrel an' galloped off. Soon ez he got out o' sight
+he pulled up, an' we walked along tell we come to de road whar
+leads off to'ds Mr. Barbour's. He wuz de big lawyer o' de country.
+Dar he tu'ned off. All dis time he hedn' sed a wud, 'cep' to kind
+o' mumble to hisse'f now and den. When we got to Mr. Barbour's, he
+got down an' went in. Dat wuz in de late winter; de folks wuz jes'
+beginnin' to plough fur corn. He stayed dyar 'bout two hours, an'
+when he come out Mr. Barbour come out to de gate wid 'im an' shake
+han's arfter he got up in de saddle. Den we all rode off. 'Twuz
+late den-good dark; an' we rid ez hard ez we could, tell we come
+to de ole school-house at ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin's gate. When we got
+dar, Marse Chan got down an' walked right slow 'roun' de house.
+After lookin' 'roun' a little while an' tryin' de do' to see ef it
+wuz shet, he walked down de road tell he got to de creek. He stop'
+dyar a little while an' picked up two or three little rocks an'
+frowed 'em in, an' pres'n'y he got up an' we come on home. Ez he
+got down, he tu'ned to me an', rubbin' de sorrel's nose, said:
+'Have 'em well fed, Sam; I'll want 'em early in de mawnin'.'
+
+"Dat night at supper he laugh an' talk, an' he set at de table a
+long time. Arfter ole marster went to bed, he went in de charmber
+an' set on de bed by 'im talkin' to 'im an' tellin' 'im 'bout de
+meetin' an' ev'ything; but he nuver mention ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin's
+name. When he got up to come out to de office in de yard, whar he
+slept, he stooped down an' kissed 'im jes' like he wuz a baby
+layin' dyar in de bed, an' he'd hardly let ole missis go at all. I
+knowed some'n wuz up, an' nex' mawnin' I called 'im early befo'
+light, like he tole me, an' he dressed an' come out pres'n'y jes'
+like he wuz goin' to church. I had de hosses ready, an' we went
+out de back way to'ds de river. Ez we rode along, he said:
+
+"'Sam, you an' I wuz boys togedder, wa'n't we?'
+
+"'Yes,' sez I, 'Marse Chan, dat we wuz.'
+
+"'You have been we'y faithful to me,' sez he, 'an' I have seen to
+it that you are well provided fur. You want to marry Judy, I know,
+an' you'll be able to buy her ef you want to.'
+
+"Den he tole me he wuz goin' to fight a duil, an' in case he
+should git shot, he had set me free an' giv' me nuif to tek keer
+o' me an' my wife ez long ez we lived. He said he'd like me to
+stay an' tek keer o' ole marster an' ole missis ez long ez dey
+lived, an' he said it wouldn' be very long, he reckoned. Dat wuz
+de on'y time he voice broke when he said dat; an' I couldn' speak
+a wud, my th'oat choked me so.
+
+"When we come to de river, we tu'ned right up de bank, an' arfter
+ridin' 'bout a mile or sich a matter, we stopped whar dey wuz a
+little clearin' wid elder bushes on one side an' two big gum-trees
+on de urr, an' de sky wuz all red, an' de water down to'ds whar
+the sun wuz comin' wuz jes' like de sky.
+
+"Pres'n'y Mr. Gordon he come, wid a 'hogany box 'bout so big 'fore
+'im, an' he got down, an' Marse Chan tole me to tek all de hosses
+an' go 'roun' behine de bushes whar I tell you 'bout-off to one
+side; an' 'fore I got 'roun' dar, ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin an' Mr.
+Hennin an' Dr. Call come ridin' from t'urr way, to'ds ole Cun'l
+Chahmb'lin's. When dey hed tied dey hosses, de urr gent'mens went
+up to whar Mr. Gordon wuz, an' arfter some chattin' Mr. Hennin
+step' off 'bout fur ez 'cross dis road, or mebbe it mout be a
+little furder; an' den I seed 'em th'oo de bushes loadin' de
+pistils, an' talk a little while; an' den Marse Chan an' ole Cun'l
+Chahmb'lin walked up wid de pistils in dey han's, an' Marse Chan
+he stood wid his face right to'ds de sun. I seen it shine on him
+jes' ez it come up over de low groun's, an' he look like he did
+sometimes when he come out of church. I wuz so skeered I couldn'
+say nothin'. Ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin could shoot fust rate, an' Marse
+Chan he never missed.
+
+"Den I beared Mr. Gordon say, 'Gent'mens, is yo' ready?' and bofe
+of 'em sez, 'Ready,' jes' so.
+
+"An' he sez, 'Fire, one, two'--an' ez he said 'one,' old Cun'l
+Chahmb'lin raised he pistil an' shot right at Marse Chan. De ball
+went th'oo his hat. I seen he hat sort o' settle on he head ez de
+bullit hit it, an' HE jes' tilted his pistil up in de a'r an'
+shot-BANG; an' ez de pistil went BANG, he sez to Cun'l Chahmb'lin,
+'I mek you a present to yo' fam'ly, seh!'
+
+"Well, dey had some talkin' arfter dat. I didn't git rightly what
+it wuz; but it 'peared like Cun'l Chahmb'lin he warn't satisfied,
+an' wanted to have anurr shot. De seconds dey wuz talkin', an'
+pres'n'y dey put de pistils up, an' Marse Chan an' Mr. Gordon
+shook han's wid Mr. Hennin an' Dr. Call, an' come an' got on dey
+hosses. An' Cun'l Chahmb'lin he got on his hoss an' rode away wid
+de urr gent'mens, lookin' like he did de day befo' when all de
+people laughed at 'im.
+
+"I b'lieve ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin wan' to shoot Marse Chan, anyway!
+
+"We come on home to breakfast, I totin' de box wid de pistils
+befo' me on de roan. Would you b'lieve me, seh, Marse Chan he
+nuver said a wud 'bout it to ole marster or nobody. Ole missis
+didn' fin' out 'bout it for mo'n a month, an' den, Lawd! how she
+did cry and kiss Marse Chan; an' ole marster, aldo' he never say
+much, he wuz jes' ez please' ez ole missis. He call me in de room
+an' made me tole 'im all 'bout it, an' when I got th'oo he gi' me
+five dollars an' a pyar of breeches.
+
+"But ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin he nuver did furgive Marse Chan, an'
+Miss Anne she got mad too. Wimmens is mons'us onreasonable nohow.
+Dey's jes' like a catfish: you can n' tek hole on 'em like udder
+folks, an' when you gits 'im yo' can n' always hole 'em.
+
+"What meks me think so? Heaps o' things--dis: Marse Chan he done
+gi' Miss Anne her pa jes' ez good ez I gi' Marse Chan's dawg sweet
+'taters, an' she git mad wid 'im ez if he hed kill 'im 'stid o'
+sen'in' 'im back to her dat mawnin' whole an' soun'. B'lieve me!
+she wouldn' even speak to him arfter dat!
+
+"Don' I 'member dat mawnin'!
+
+"We wuz gwine fox-huntin', 'bout six weeks or sich a matter arfter
+de dull, an' we met Miss Anne ridin' 'long wid anurr lady an' two
+gent'mens whar wuz stayin' at her house. Dyar wuz always some one
+or nurr dyar co'ting her. Well, dat mawnin' we meet 'em right in
+de road. 'Twuz de fust time Marse Chan had see her sence de duil,
+an' he raises he hat ez he pahss, an' she looks right at 'im wid
+her head up in de yair like she nuver see 'im befo' in her born
+days; an' when she comes by me, she sez, 'Good-mawnin', Sam!'
+Gord! I nuver see nuthin' like de look dat come on Marse Chan's
+face when she pahss 'im like dat. He gi' de sorrel a pull dat
+fotch 'im back settin' down in de san' on he hanches. He ve'y lips
+wuz white. I tried to keep up wid 'im, but 'twarn' no use. He sont
+me back home pres'n'y, an' he rid on. I sez to myself, 'Cun'l
+Chahmb'lin, don' yo' meet Marse Chan dis mawnin'. He ain' bin
+lookin' 'roun' de ole schoolhouse, whar he an' Miss Anne use' to
+go to school to ole Mr. Hall together, fur nuffin'. He won' stan'
+no prodjickin' to-day.'
+
+"He nuver come home dat night tell 'way late, an' ef he'd been
+fox-huntin' it mus' ha' been de ole red whar lives down in de
+greenscum mashes he'd been chasin'. De way de sorrel wuz gormed up
+wid sweat an' mire sut'n'y did hu't me. He walked up to de stable
+wid he head down all de way, an' I'se seen 'im go eighty miles of
+a winter day, an' prance into de stable at night ez fresh ez if he
+hed jes' cantered over to ole Cun'l Chahmb'lin's to supper. I
+nuver seen a hoss beat so sence I knowed de fetlock from de
+fo'lock, an' bad ez he wuz he wan' ez bad ez Marse Chan.
+
+"Whew! he didn' git over dat thing, seh--he nuver did git over
+it.
+
+"De war come on jes' den, an' Marse Chan wuz elected cap'n; but he
+wouldn' tek it. He said Firginia hadn' seceded, an' he wuz gwine
+stan' by her. Den dey 'lected Mr. Gordon cap'n.
+
+"I sut'n'y did wan' Marse Chan to tek de place, cuz I knowed he
+wuz gwine tek me wid 'im. He wan' gwine widout Sam. An' beside, he
+look so po' an' thin, I thought he wuz gwine die.
+
+"Of co'se, ole missis she heared 'bout it, an' she met Miss Anne
+in de road, an' cut her jes' like Miss Anne cut Marse Chan.
+
+"Ole missis, she wuz proud ez anybody! So we wuz mo' strangers dan
+ef we hadn' live' in a hundred miles of each urr. An' Marse Chan
+he wuz gittin' thinner an' thinner, an' Firginia she come out, an'
+den Marse Chan he went to Richmond an' listed, an' come back an'
+sey he wuz a private, an' he didn' know whe'r he could tek me or
+not. He writ to Mr. Gordon, hows'ever, an' 'twuz 'cided dat when
+he went I wuz to go 'long an' wait on him an' de cap'n too. I
+didn' min' dat, yo' know, long ez I could go wid Marse Chan, an' I
+like' Mr. Gordon, anyways.
+
+"Well, one night Marse Chan come back from de offis wid a telegram
+dat say, 'Come at once,' so he wuz to start nex' mawnin'. He
+uniform wuz all ready, gray wid yaller trimmin's, an' mine wuz
+ready too, an' he had ole marster's sword, whar de State gi' 'im
+in de Mexikin war; an' he trunks wuz all packed wid ev'rything in
+'em, an' my chist was packed too, an' Jim Rasher he druv 'em over
+to de depo' in de waggin, an' we wuz to start nex' mawnin' 'bout
+light. Dis wuz 'bout de las' o' spring, you know. Dat night ole
+missis made Marse Chan dress up in he uniform, an' he sut'n'y did
+look splendid, wid he long mustache an' he wavin' hyar an' he tall
+figger.
+
+"Arfter supper he come down an' sez: 'Sam, I wan' you to tek dis
+note an' kyar it over to Cun'l Chahmb'lin's, an' gi' it to Miss
+Anne wid yo' own han's, an' bring me wud what she sez. Don' let
+any one know 'bout it, or know why you've gone.' 'Yes, seh,' sez
+I.
+
+"Yo' see, I knowed Miss Anne's maid over at ole Cun'l
+Chahmb'lin's--dat wuz Judy whar is my wife now--an' I knowed I
+could wuk it. So I tuk de roan an' rid over, an' tied 'im down de
+hill in de cedars, an' I wen' 'roun' to de back yard. 'Twuz a
+right blowy sort o' night; de moon wuz jes' risin', but de clouds
+wuz so big it didn' shine 'cep' th'oo a crack now an' den. I soon
+foun' my gal, an' arfter tellin' her two or three lies 'bout
+herse'f, I got her to go in an' ax Miss Anne to come to de do'.
+When she come, I gi' her de note, an' arfter a little while she
+bro't me anurr, an' I tole her good-bye, an' she gi' me a dollar,
+an' I come home an' gi' de letter to Marse Chan. He read it, an'
+tole me to have de hosses ready at twenty minits to twelve at de
+corner of de garden. An' jes' befo' dat he come out ez ef he wuz
+gwine to bed, but instid he come, an' we all struck out to'ds
+Cun'l Chahmb'lin's. When we got mos' to de gate, de hosses got
+sort o' skeered, an' I see dey wuz some'n or somebody standin'
+jes' inside; an' Marse Chan he jumpt off de sorrel an' flung me de
+bridle an' he walked up.
+
+"She spoke fust ('twuz Miss Anne had done come out dyar to meet
+Marse Chan), an' she sez, jes' ez cold ez a chill, 'Well, seh, I
+granted your favor. I wished to relieve myse'f of de obligations
+you placed me under a few months ago, when you made me a present
+of my father, whom you fust insulted an' then prevented from
+gittin' satisfaction.'
+
+"Marse Chan he didn' speak fur a minit, an' den he said: 'Who is
+with you?' Dat wuz ev'y wud.
+
+"'No one,' sez she; 'I came alone.'
+
+"'My God!' sez he, 'you didn' come all through those woods by
+yourse'f at this time o' night?'
+
+"'Yes, I'm not afraid,' sez she, (An' heah dis nigger! I don'
+b'lieve she wuz.)
+
+"De moon come out, an' I cotch sight o' her stan'in' dyar in her
+white dress, wid de cloak she had wrapped herse'f up in drapped
+off on de groun', an' she didn' look like she wuz 'feared o'
+nuthin'. She wuz mons'us purty ez she stood dyar wid de green
+bushes behine her, an' she hed jes' a few flowers in her breas'--
+right hyah--and some leaves in her sorrel hyar; an' de moon come
+out an' shined down on her hyar an' her frock an' 'peared like de
+light wuz jes' stan'in' off it ez she stood dyar lookin' at Marse
+Chan wid her head tho'd back, jes' like dat mawnin' when she pahss
+Marse Chan in de road widout speakin' to 'im, an' sez to me,
+'Good-mawnin', Sam.'
+
+"Marse Chan, he den tole her he hed come to say good-bye to her,
+ez he wuz gwine 'way to de war nex' mawnin'. I wuz watchin' on
+her, an' I tho't, when Marse Chan tole her dat, she sort o'
+started an' looked up at 'im like she wuz mighty sorry, an'
+'peared like she didn' stan' quite so straight arfter dat. Den
+Marse Chan he went on talkin' right fars' to her; an' he tole her
+how he had loved her ever sence she wuz a little bit o' baby mos',
+an' how he nuver 'membered de time when he hedn't 'spected to
+marry her. He tole her it wuz his love for her dat hed made 'im
+stan' fust at school an' collige, an' hed kep' 'im good an' pure;
+an' now he wuz gwine 'way, wouldn't she let it be like 'twuz in
+ole times, an' ef he come back from de war wouldn' she try to
+think on him ez she use' to do when she wuz a little guirl?
+
+"Marse Chan he had done been talkin' so serious, he hed done tuk
+Miss Anne's han', an' wuz lookin' down in her face like he wuz
+list'nin' wid his eyes.
+
+"Arfter a minit Miss Anne she said somethin', an' Marse Chan he
+cotch her urr han' an' sez:
+
+"'But if you love me, Anne?'
+
+"When he said dat, she tu'ned her head 'way from 'im, an' wait' a
+minit, an' den she said--right clear:
+
+"'But I don' love yo'.' (Jes' dem th'ee wuds!) De wuds fall right
+slow--like dirt falls out a spade on a coffin when yo's buryin'
+anybody, an' seys, 'Uth to uth.' Marse Chan he jes' let her hand
+drap, an' he stiddy hisse'f 'g'inst de gate-pos', an' he didn'
+speak torekly. When he did speak, all he sez wuz:
+
+"'I mus' see you home safe.'
+
+"I 'clar, marster, I didn' know 'twuz Marse Chan's voice tell I
+look at 'im right good. Well, she wouldn' let 'im go wid her. She
+jes' wrap' her cloak 'roun' her shoulders, an' wen' 'long back by
+herse'f, widout doin' more'n jes' look up once at Marse Chan
+leanin' dyah 'g'inst de gate-pos' in he sodger clo's, wid he eyes
+on de groun'. She said 'Good-bye' sort o' sorf, an' Marse Chan,
+widout lookin' up, shake han's wid her, an' she wuz done gone down
+de road. Soon ez she got 'mos' 'roun' de curve, Marse Chan he
+followed her, keepin' under de trees so ez not to be seen, an' I
+led de hosses on down de road behine 'im. He kep' 'long behine her
+tell she wuz safe in de house, an' den he come an' got on he hoss,
+an' we all come home.
+
+"Nex' mawnin' we all come off to j'ine de army. An' dey wuz a-
+drillin' an' a-drillin' all 'bout for a while, an' dey went 'long
+wid all de res' o' de army, an' I went wid Marse Chan an' clean he
+boots, an' look arfter de tent, an' tek keer o' him an' de hosses.
+An' Marse Chan, he wan' a bit like he use' to be. He wuz so solumn
+an' moanful all de time, at leas' 'cep' when dyah wuz gwine to be
+a fight. Den he'd peartin' up, an' he alwuz rode at de head o' de
+company, 'cause he wuz tall; an' hit wan' on'y in battles whar all
+his company wuz dat he went, but he use' to volunteer whenever de
+cun'l wanted anybody to fine out anythin', an' 'twuz so dangersome
+he didn' like to mek one man go no sooner'n anurr, yo' know, an'
+ax'd who'd volunteer. He 'peared to like to go prowlin' aroun'
+'mong dem Yankees, an' he use' to tek me wid 'im whenever he
+could. Yes, seh, he sut'n'y waz a good sodger! He didn' mine
+bullets no more'n he did so many draps o' rain. But I use' to be
+pow'ful skeered sometimes. It jes' use' to 'pear like fun to 'im.
+In camp he use' to be so sorrerful he'd hardly open he mouf. You'd
+'a' tho't he wuz seekin', he used to look so moanful; but jes' le'
+'im git into danger, an' he use' to be like ole times--jolly an'
+laughin' like when he wuz a boy.
+
+"When Cap'n Gordon got he leg shot off, dey mek Marse Chan cap'n
+on de spot, 'cause one o' de lieutenants got kilt de same day, an'
+turr one (named Mr. Ronny) wan' no 'count, an' de company said
+Marse Chan wuz de man.
+
+"An' Marse Chan he wuz jes' de same. He didn' never mention Miss
+Anne's name, but I knowed he wuz thinkin' on her constant. One
+night he wuz settin' by de fire in camp, an' Mr. Ronny--he wuz de
+secon' lieutenant--got to talkin' 'bout ladies, an' he say all
+sorts o' things 'bout 'em, an' I see Marse Chan kinder lookin'
+mad; an' de lieutenant mention Miss Anne's name. He had been
+courtin' Miss Anne 'bout de time Marse Chan fit de duil wid her
+pa, an' Miss Anne hed kicked 'im, dough he wuz mighty rich, 'cause
+he warn' nuthin' but a half-strainer, an' 'cause she like Marse
+Chan, I believe, dough she didn' speak to 'im; an' Mr. Ronny he
+got drunk, an' 'cause Cun'l Chahmb'lin tole 'im not to come dyah
+no more, he got mighty mad. An' dat evenin' I'se tellin' yo'
+'bout, he wuz talkin', an' he mention' Miss Anne's name. I see
+Marse Chan tu'n he eye 'roun' on 'im an' keep it on he face, and
+pres'n'y Mr. Ronny said he wuz gwine hev some fun dyah yit. He
+didn' mention her name dat time; but he said dey wuz all on 'em a
+parecel of stuck-up 'risticrats, an' her pa wan' no gent'man
+anyway, an'--I don' know what he wuz gwine say (he nuver said it),
+fur ez he got dat far Marse Chan riz up an' hit 'im a crack, an'
+he fall like he hed been hit wid a fence-rail. He challenged Marse
+Chan to fight a duil, an' Marse Chan he excepted de challenge, an'
+dey wuz gwine fight; but some on 'em tole 'im Marse Chan wan'
+gwine mek a present o' him to his fam'ly, an' he got somebody to
+bre'k up de duil; 'twan' nuthin' dough, but he wuz 'fred to fight
+Marse Chan. An' purty soon he lef' de comp'ny.
+
+"Well, I got one o' de gent'mens to write Judy a letter for me,
+an' I tole her all 'bout de fight, an' how Marse Chan knock Mr.
+Ronny over fur speakin' discontemptuous o' Cun'l Chahmb'lin, an' I
+tole her how Marse Chan' wuz a-dyin' fur love o' Miss Anne. An'
+Judy she gits Miss Anne to read de letter fur her. Den Miss Anne
+she tells her pa, an'--you mind, Judy tells me all dis
+arfterwards, an' she say when Cun'l Chahmb'lin hear 'bout it, he
+wuz settin' on de poach, an' he set still a good while, an' den he
+sey to hisse'f:
+
+"'Well, he earn' he'p bein' a Whig.'
+
+"An' den he gits up an' walks up to Miss Anne an' looks at her
+right hard; an' Miss Anne she hed done tu'n away her haid an' wuz
+makin' out she wuz fixin' a rosebush 'g'inst de poach; an' when
+her pa kep' lookin' at her, her face got jes' de color o' de roses
+on de bush, and pres'n'y her pa sez:
+
+"'Anne!'
+
+"An' she tu'ned roun', an' he sez:
+
+"'Do yo' want 'im?'
+
+"An' she sez, 'Yes,' an' put her head on he shoulder an' begin to
+cry; an' he sez:
+
+"'Well, I won' stan' between yo' no longer. Write to 'im an' say
+so.'
+
+"We didn' know nuthin' 'bout dis den. We wuz a-fightin' an' a-
+fightin' all dat time; an' come one day a letter to Marse Chan,
+an' I see 'im start to read it in his tent, an' he face hit look
+so cu'ious, an' he han's trembled so I couldn' mek out what wuz de
+matter wid 'im. An' he fol' de letter up an' wen' out an' wen' way
+down 'hine de camp, an' stayed dyah 'bout nigh an hour. Well, seh,
+I wuz on de lookout for 'im when he come back, an', fo' Gord, ef
+he face didn' shine like a angel's! I say to myse'f, 'Um'm! ef de
+glory o' Gord ain' done shine on 'im!' An' what yo' 'spose 'twuz?
+
+"He tuk me wid 'im dat evenin', an' he tell me he hed done git a
+letter from Miss Anne, an' Marse Chan he eyes look like gre't big
+stars, an' he face wuz jes' like 'twuz dat mawnin' when de sun riz
+up over de low groun', an' I see 'im stan'in' dyah wid de pistil
+in he han', lookin' at it, an' not knowin' but what it mout be de
+lars' time, an' he done mek up he mine not to shoot ole Cun'l
+Chahmb'lin fur Miss Anne's sake, what writ 'im de letter.
+
+"He fol' de letter wha' was in his han' up, an' put it in he
+inside pocket--right dyar on de lef' side; an' den he tole me he
+tho't mebbe we wuz gwine hev some warm wuk in de nex' two or th'ee
+days, an' arfter dat ef Gord speared 'im he'd git a leave o'
+absence fur a few days, an' we'd go home.
+
+"Well, dat night de orders come, an' we all hed to git over to'ds
+Romney; an' we rid all night till 'bout light; an' we halted right
+on a little creek, an' we stayed dyah till mos' breakfas' time,
+an' I see Marse Chan set down on de groun' 'hine a bush an' read
+dat letter over an' over. I watch 'im, an' de battle wuz a-goin'
+on, but we had orders to stay 'hine de hill, an' ev'y now an' den
+de bullets would cut de limbs o' de trees right over us, an' one
+o' dem big shells what goes 'Awhar--awhar--awhar!' would fall
+right 'mong us; but Marse Chan he didn' mine it no mo'n nuthin'!
+Den it 'peared to git closer an' thicker, and Marse Chan he calls
+me, an' I crep' up, an' he sez:
+
+"'Sam, we'se goin' to win in dis battle, an' den we'll go home an'
+git married; an' I'se goin' home wid a star on my collar.' An' den
+he sez, 'Ef I'm wounded, kyar me home, yo' hear?' An' I sez, 'Yes,
+Marse Chan.'
+
+"Well, jes' den dey blowed boots an' saddles, an' we mounted; an'
+de orders come to ride 'roun' de slope, an' Marse Chan's comp'ny
+wuz de secon', an' when we got 'roun' dyah, we wuz right in it.
+Hit wuz de wust place ever dis nigger got in. An' dey said,
+'Charge 'em!' an' my king! ef ever you see bullets fly, dey did
+dat day. Hit wuz jes' like hail; an' we wen' down de slope (I
+'long wid de res') an' up de hill right to'ds de cannons, an' de
+fire wuz so strong dyar (dey hed a whole rigiment o' infintrys
+layin' down dyar onder de cannons) our lines sort o' broke an'
+stop; de cun'l was kilt, an' I b'lieve dey wuz jes' 'bout to bre'k
+all to pieces, when Marse Chan rid up an' cotch hol' de fleg an'
+hollers, 'Foller me!' an' rid strainin' up de hill 'mong de
+cannons. I seen 'im when he went, de sorrel four good length ahead
+o' ev'y urr hoss, jes' like he use' to be in a foxhunt, an' de
+whole rigiment right arfter 'im. Yo' ain' nuver hear thunder! Fust
+thing I knowed, de roan roll' head over heels an' flung me up
+'g'inst de bank, like yo' chuck a nubbin over 'g'inst de foot o'
+de corn pile. An' dat's what kep' me from bein' kilt, I 'spects.
+Judy she say she think 'twuz Providence, but I think 'twuz de
+bank. 0' co'se, Providence put de bank dyah, but how come
+Providence nuver saved Marse Chan? When I look' 'roun', de roan
+wuz layin' dyah by me, stone dead, wid a cannon-ball gone 'mos'
+th'oo him, an' our men hed done swep' dem on t'urr side from de
+top o' de hill. 'Twan' mo'n a minit, de sorrel come gallupin' back
+wid his mane flyin', an' de rein hangin' down on one side to his
+knee. 'Dyar!' says I, 'fo' Gord! I 'specks dey done kill Marse
+Chan, an' I promised to tek care on him.'
+
+"I jumped up an' run over de bank, an' dyar, wid a whole lot o'
+dead men, an' some not dead yit, onder one o' de guns wid de fleg
+still in he han', an' a bullet right th'oo he body, lay Marse
+Chan. I tu'n 'im over an' call 'im, 'Marse Chan!' but 'twan' no
+use, he wuz done gone home, sho' 'nuff. I pick' 'im up in my arms
+wid de fleg still in he han's, an' toted 'im back jes' like I did
+dat day when he wuz a baby, an' ole marster gin 'im to me in my
+arms, an' sez he could trus' me, an' tell me to tek keer on 'im
+long ez he lived. I kyar'd 'im 'way off de battlefiel' out de way
+o' de balls, an' I laid 'im down onder a big tree till I could git
+somebody to ketch de sorrel for me. He wuz cotched arfter a while,
+an' I hed some money, so I got some pine plank an' made a coffin
+dat evenin', an' wrapt Marse Chan's body up in de fleg, an' put
+'im in de coffin; but I didn' nail de top on strong, 'cause I
+knowed ole missis wan' see 'im; an' I got a' ambulance an' set out
+for home dat night. We reached dyar de nex' evein', arfter
+travellin' all dat night an' all nex' day.
+
+"Hit 'peared like somethin' hed tole ole missis we wuz comin' so;
+for when we got home she wuz waitin' for us--done drest up in her
+best Sunday clo'es, an' stan'n' at de head o' de big steps, an'
+ole marster settin' in his big cheer--ez we druv up de hill to'ds
+de house, I drivin' de ambulance an' de sorrel leadin' 'long
+behine wid de stirrups crost over de saddle.
+
+"She come down to de gate to meet us. We took de coffin out de
+ambulance an' kyar'd it right into de big parlor wid de pictures
+in it, whar dey use' to dance in ole times when Marse Chan wuz a
+schoolboy, an' Miss Anne Chahmb'lin use' to come over, an' go wid
+ole missis into her charmber an' tek her things off. In dyar we
+laid de coffin on two o' de cheers, an' ole missis nuver said a
+wud; she jes' looked so ole an' white.
+
+"When I had tell 'em all 'bout it, I tu'ned right 'roun' an' rid
+over to Cun'l Chahmb'lin's, 'cause I knowed dat wuz what Marse
+Chan he'd 'a' wanted me to do. I didn' tell nobody whar I wuz
+gwine, 'cause yo' know none on 'em hadn' nuver speak to Miss Anne,
+not sence de duil, an' dey didn' know 'bout de letter.
+
+"When I rid up in de yard, dyar wuz Miss Anne a-stan'in' on de
+poach watchin' me ez I rid up. I tied my hoss to de fence, an'
+walked up de parf. She knowed by de way I walked dyar wuz
+somethin' de motter, an' she wuz mighty pale. I drapt my cap down
+on de een' o' de steps an' went up. She nuver opened her mouf;
+jes' stan' right still an' keep her eyes on my face. Fust, I
+couldn' speak; den I cotch my voice, an' I say, 'Marse Chan, he
+done got he furlough.'
+
+"Her face was mighty ashy, an' she sort o' shook, but she didn'
+fall. She tu'ned 'roun' an' said, 'Git me de ker'ige!' Dat wuz
+all.
+
+"When de ker'ige come 'roun', she hed put on her bonnet, an' wuz
+ready. Ez she got in, she sey to me, 'Hev yo' brought him home?'
+an' we drove 'long, I ridin' behine.
+
+"When we got home, she got out, an' walked up de big walk--up to
+de poach by herse'f. Ole missis hed done fin' de letter in Marse
+Chan's pocket, wid de love in it, while I wuz 'way, an' she wuz a-
+waitin' on de poach. Dey sey dat wuz de fust time ole missis cry
+when she find de letter, an' dat she sut'n'y did cry over it,
+pintedly.
+
+"Well, seh, Miss Anne she walks right up de steps, mos' up to ole
+missis stan'in' dyar on de poach, an' jes' falls right down mos'
+to her, on her knees fust, an' den flat on her face right on de
+flo', ketchin' at ole missis' dress wid her two han's--so.
+
+"Ole missis stood for 'bout a minit lookin' down at her, an' den
+she drapt down on de flo' by her, an' took her in bofe her arms.
+
+"I couldn' see, I wuz cryin' so myse'f, an' ev'ybody wuz cryin'.
+But dey went in arfter a while in de parlor, an' shet de do'; an'
+I heahd 'em say, Miss Anne she tuk de coffin in her arms an'
+kissed it, an' kissed Marse Chan, an' call 'im by his name, an'
+her darlin', an' ole missis lef' her cryin' in dyar tell some on
+'em went in, an' found her done faint on de flo'.
+
+"Judy (she's my wife) she tell me she heah Miss Anne when she axed
+ole missis mout she wear mo'nin' fur 'im. I don' know how dat is;
+but when we buried 'im nex' day, she wuz de one whar walked arfter
+de coffin, holdin' ole marster, an' ole missis she walked next to
+'em.
+
+"Well, we buried Marse Chan dyar in de ole grabeyard, wid de fleg
+wrapped roun' 'im, an' he face lookin' like it did dat mawnin'
+down in de low groun's, wid de new sun shinin' on it so peaceful.
+
+"Miss Anne she nuver went home to stay arfter dat; she stay wid
+ole marster an' ole missis ez long ez dey lived. Dat warn' so
+mighty long, 'cause ole marster he died dat fall, when dey wuz
+fallerin' fur wheat--I had jes' married Judy den--an' ole missis
+she warn' long behine him. We buried her by him next summer. Miss
+Anne she went in de hospitals toreckly arfter ole missis died; an'
+jes' fo' Richmond fell she come home sick wid de fever. Yo' nuver
+would 'a' knowed her fur de same ole Miss Anne. She wuz light ez a
+piece o' peth, an' so white, 'cep' her eyes an' her sorrel hyar,
+an' she kep' on gittin' whiter an' weaker. Judy she sut'n'y did
+nuss her faithful. But she nuver got no betterment! De fever an'
+Marse Chan's bein' kilt hed done strain her, an' she died jes' fo'
+de folks wuz sot free.
+
+"So we buried Miss Anne right by Marse Chan, in a place whar ole
+missis hed tole us to leave, an' dey's bofe on 'em sleep side by
+side over in de ole grabeyard at home.
+
+"An' will yo' please tell me, marster? Dey tells me dat de Bible
+sey dyar won' be marryin' nor givin' in marriage in heaven, but I
+don' b'lieve it signifies dat--does you?"
+
+I gave him the comfort of my earnest belief in some other
+interpretation, together with several spare "eighteen-pences," as
+he called them, for which he seemed humbly grateful. And as I rode
+away I heard him calling across the fence to his wife, who was
+standing in the door of a small whitewashed cabin, near which we
+had been standing for some time:
+
+"Judy, have Marse Chan's dawg got home?"
+
+
+
+
+
+
+"POSSON JONE"
+
+BY GEORGE W. CABLE
+
+Bliss Perry mentions this story as one that presents "people and
+events and circumstances, blended into an artistic whole that
+defies analysis." It illustrates dramatic incident, local color,
+and complex character analysis.
+
+
+
+
+"POSSON JONE'"
+
+[Footnote: From "Old Creole Days," by George W. Cable. Copyright,
+1890, by Charles Scribner's Sons.]
+
+
+To Jules St.-Ange--elegant little heathen--there yet remained at
+manhood a remembrance of having been to school, and of having been
+taught by a stony-headed Capuchin that the world is round--for
+example, like a cheese. This round world is a cheese to be eaten
+through, and Jules had nibbled quite into his cheese-world already
+at twenty-two.
+
+He realized this as he idled about one Sunday morning where the
+intersection of Royal and Conti streets some seventy years ago
+formed a central corner of New Orleans. Yes, yes, the trouble was
+he had been wasteful and honest. He discussed the matter with that
+faithful friend and confidant, Baptiste, his yellow body-servant.
+They concluded that, papa's patience and tante's pin money having
+been gnawed away quite to the rind, there were left open only
+these few easily enumerated resorts: to go to work--they
+shuddered; to join Major Innerarity's filibustering expedition; or
+else--why not?--to try some games of confidence. At twenty-two one
+must begin to be something. Nothing else tempted; could that
+avail? One could but try. It is noble to try; and, besides, they
+were hungry. If one could "make the friendship" of some person
+from the country, for instance, with money, not expert at cards or
+dice, but, as one would say, willing to learn, one might find
+cause to say some "Hail Marys."
+
+The sun broke through a clearing sky, and Baptiste pronounced it
+good for luck. There had been a hurricane in the night. The weed-
+grown tile-roofs were still dripping, and from lofty brick and low
+adobe walls a rising steam responded to the summer sunlight.
+Upstreet, and across the Rue du Canal, one could get glimpses of
+the gardens in Faubourg Ste.-Marie standing in silent
+wretchedness, so many tearful Lucretias, tattered victims of the
+storm. Short remnants of the wind now and then came down the
+narrow street in erratic puffs heavily laden with odors of broken
+boughs and torn flowers, skimmed the little pools of rain-water in
+the deep ruts of the unpaved street, and suddenly went away to
+nothing, like a juggler's butterflies or a young man's money.
+
+It was very picturesque, the Rue Royale. The rich and poor met
+together. The locksmith's swinging key creaked next door to the
+bank; across the way, crouching, mendicant-like, in the shadow of
+a great importing-house, was the mud laboratory of the mender of
+broken combs. Light balconies overhung the rows of showy shops and
+stores open for trade this Sunday morning, and pretty Latin faces
+of the higher class glanced over their savagely pronged railings
+upon the passers below. At some windows hung lace curtains,
+flannel duds at some, and at others only the scraping and sighing
+one-hinged shutter groaning toward Paris after its neglectful
+master.
+
+M. St.-Ange stood looking up and down the street for nearly an
+hour. But few ladies, only the inveterate mass-goers, were out.
+About the entrance of the frequent cafes the masculine gentility
+stood leaning on canes, with which now one and now another
+beckoned to Jules, some even adding pantomimic hints of the social
+cup.
+
+M. St.-Ange remarked to his servant without turning his head that
+somehow he felt sure he should soon return those bons that the
+mulatto had lent him.
+
+"What will you do with them?"
+
+"Me!" said Baptiste, quickly; "I will go and see the bull-fight in
+the Place Congo."
+
+"There is to be a bull-fight? But where is M. Cayetano?"
+
+"Ah, got all his affairs wet in the tornado. Instead of his
+circus, they are to have a bull-fight--not an ordinary bull-fight
+with sick horses, but a buffalo-and-tiger fight. I would not miss
+it--"
+
+Two or three persons ran to the opposite corner, and commenced
+striking at something with their canes. Others followed. Can M.
+St.-Ange and servant, who hasten forward--can the Creoles, Cubans,
+Spaniards, San Domingo refugees, and other loungers--can they hope
+it is a fight? They hurry forward. Is a man in a fit? The crowd
+pours in from the side-streets. Have they killed a so-long snake?
+Bareheaded shopmen leave their wives, who stand upon chairs. The
+crowd huddles and packs. Those on the outside make little leaps
+into the air, trying to be tall.
+
+"What is the matter?"
+
+"Have they caught a real live rat?"
+
+"Who is hurt?" asks some one in English.
+
+"Personne," replies a shopkeeper; "a man's hat blow' in the
+gutter; but he has it now. Jules pick' it. See, that is the man,
+head and shoulders on top the res'."
+
+"He in the homespun?" asks a second shopkeeper. "Humph! an
+Americain--a West-Floridian; bah!"
+
+"But wait; 'st! he is speaking; listen!"
+
+"To who is he speak--?"
+
+"Sh-sh-sh! to Jules."
+
+"Jules who?"
+
+"Silence, you! To Jules St.-Ange, what howe me a bill since long
+time. Sh-sh-sh!"
+
+Then the voice was heard.
+
+Its owner was a man of giant stature, with a slight stoop in his
+shoulders, as if he was making a constant, good-natured attempt to
+accommodate himself to ordinary doors and ceilings. His bones were
+those of an ox. His face was marked more by weather than age, and
+his narrow brow was bald and smooth. He had instantaneously formed
+an opinion of Jules St.-Ange, and the multitude of words, most of
+them lingual curiosities, with which he was rasping the wide-open
+ears of his listeners, signified, in short, that, as sure as his
+name was Parson Jones, the little Creole was a "plum gentleman."
+
+M. St.-Ange bowed and smiled, and was about to call attention, by
+both gesture and speech, to a singular object on top of the still
+uncovered head, when the nervous motion of the Americain
+anticipated him, as, throwing up an immense hand, he drew down a
+large roll of bank-notes. The crowd laughed, the West-Floridian
+joining, and began to disperse.
+
+"Why, that money belongs to Smyrny Church," said the giant.
+
+"You are very dengerous to make your money expose like that, Misty
+Posson Jone'," said St.-Ange, counting it with his eyes.
+
+The countryman gave a start and smile of surprise.
+
+"How d'dyou know my name was Jones?" he asked; but, without
+pausing for the Creole's answer, furnished in his reckless way
+some further specimens of West-Floridian English; and the
+conciseness with which he presented full intelligence of his home,
+family, calling, lodging-house, and present and future plans,
+might have passed for consummate art, had it not been the most
+run-wild nature. "And I've done been to Mobile, you know, on
+busiNESS for Bethesdy Church. It's the on'yest time I ever been
+from home; now you wouldn't of believed that, would you? But I
+admire to have saw you, that's so. You've got to come and eat with
+me. Me and my boy ain't been fed yit. What might one call yo'
+name? Jools? Come on, Jools. Come on, Colossus. That's my niggah--
+his name's Colossus of Rhodes. Is that yo' yallah boy, Jools!
+Fetch him along, Colossus. It seems like a special proviDENCE.-
+Jools, do you believe in a special proviDENCE?"
+
+Jules said he did.
+
+The new-made friends moved briskly off, followed by Baptiste and a
+short, square, old negro, very black and grotesque, who had
+introduced himself to the mulatto, with many glittering and
+cavernous smiles, as "d'body-sarvant of d'Rev'n' Mr. Jones."
+
+Both pairs enlivened their walk with conversation. Parson Jones
+descanted upon the doctrine he had mentioned, as illustrated in
+the perplexities of cotton-growing, and concluded that there would
+always be "a special proviDENCE again' cotton untell folks quits
+a-pressin' of it and haulin' of it on Sundays!"
+
+"Je dis," said St.-Ange, in response, "I thing you is juz right. I
+believe, me, strong-strong in the improvidence, yes. You know my
+papa he hown a sugah-plantation, you know. 'Jules, me son,' he say
+one time to me, 'I goin' to make one baril sugah to fedge the moze
+high price in New Orleans.' Well, he take his bez baril sugah--I
+nevah see a so careful man like me papa always to make a so
+beautiful sugah et sirop. 'Jules, go at Father Pierre an' ged this
+lill pitcher fill with holy-water, an' tell him sen' his tin
+bucket, and I will make it fill with quitte.' I ged the holy-
+water; my papa sprinkle it over the baril, an' make one cross on
+the 'ead of the baril."
+
+"Why, Jools," said Parson Jones, "that didn't do no good."
+
+"Din do no good! Id broughd the so great value! You can strike me
+dead if thad baril sugah din fedge the more high cost than any
+other in the city. Parce-que, the man what buy that baril sugah he
+make a mistake of one hundred pound "--falling back--"Mais
+certainlee!"'
+
+"And you think that was growin' out of the holy-water?" asked the
+parson.
+
+"Mais, what could make it else? Id could not be the quitte,
+because my papa keep the bucket, an' forget to sen' the quitte to
+Father Pierre."
+
+Parson Jones was disappointed.
+
+"Well, now, Jools, you know, I don't think that was right. I
+reckon you must be a plum Catholic."
+
+M. St.-Ange shrugged. He would not deny his faith.
+
+"I am a Catholique, mais"--brightening as he hoped to recommend
+himself anew--"not a good one."
+
+"Well, you know," said Jones--"where's Colossus? Oh! all right.
+Colossus strayed off a minute in Mobile, and I plum lost him for
+two days. Here's the place; come in. Colossus and this boy can go
+to the kitchen.--Now, Colossus, what AIR you a-beckonin' at me
+faw?"
+
+He let his servant draw him aside and address him in a whisper.
+
+"Oh, go 'way!" said the parson with a jerk. "Who's goin' to throw
+me? What? Speak louder. Why, Colossus, you shayn't talk so, saw.
+'Pon my soul, you're the mightiest fool I ever taken up with. Jest
+you go down that alley-way with this yalla boy, and don't show yo'
+face untell yo' called!"
+
+The negro begged; the master wrathily insisted.
+
+"Colossus, will you do ez I tell you, or shell I hev to strike
+you, saw?"
+
+"O Mahs Jimmy, I--I's gwine; but"--he ventured nearer--"don't on
+no account drink nothin', Mahs Jimmy."
+
+Such was the negro's earnestness that he put one foot in the
+gutter, and fell heavily against his master. The parson threw him
+off angrily.
+
+"Thar, now! Why, Colossus, you most of been dosted with sumthin';
+yo' plum crazy.--Humph, come on, Jools, let's eat! Humph! to tell
+me that when I never taken a drop, exceptin' for chills, in my
+life--which he knows so as well as me!"
+
+The two masters began to ascend a stair.
+
+"Mais, he is a sassy; I would sell him, me," said the young
+Creole.
+
+"No, I wouldn't do that," replied the parson; "though there is
+people in Bethesdy who says he is a rascal. He's a powerful smart
+fool. Why, that boy's got money, Jools; more money than religion,
+I reckon. I'm shore he fallen into mighty bad company"--they
+passed beyond earshot.
+
+Baptiste and Colossus, instead of going to the tavern kitchen,
+passed to the next door and entered the dark rear corner of a low
+grocery, where, the law notwithstanding, liquor was covertly sold
+to slaves. There, in the quiet company of Baptiste and the grocer,
+the colloquial powers of Colossus, which were simply prodigious,
+began very soon to show themselves.
+
+"For whilst," said he, "Mahs Jimmy has eddication, you know--
+whilst he has eddication, I has 'scretion. He has eddication and I
+has 'scretion, an' so we gits along."
+
+He drew a black bottle down the counter, and, laying half his
+length upon the damp board, continued:
+
+"As a p'inciple I discredits de imbimin' of awjus liquors. De
+imbimin' of awjus liquors, de wiolution of de Sabbaf, de playin'
+of de fiddle, and de usin' of by-words, dey is de fo' sins of de
+conscience; an' if any man sin de fo' sins of de conscience, de
+debble done sharp his fork fo' dat man.--Ain't that so, boss?"
+
+The grocer was sure it was so.
+
+"Neberdeless, mind you"--here the orator brimmed his glass from
+the bottle and swallowed the contents with a dry eye--"mind you, a
+roytious man, sech as ministers of de gospel and dere body-
+sarvants, can take a LEETLE for de weak stomach."
+
+But the fascinations of Colossus's eloquence must not mislead us;
+this is the story of a true Christian; to wit, Parson Jones.
+
+The parson and his new friend ate. But the coffee M. St.-Ange
+declared he could not touch; it was too wretchedly bad. At the
+French Market, near by, there was some noble coffee. This,
+however, would have to be bought, and Parson Jones had scruples.
+
+"You see, Jools, every man has his conscience to guide him, which
+it does so in--"
+
+"Oh, yes!" cried St.-Ange, "conscien'; thad is the bez, Posson
+Jone'. Certainlee! I am a CATHOLIQUE, you is a SCHISMATIQUE; you
+thing it is wrong to dring some coffee--well, then, it IS wrong;
+you thing it is wrong to make the sugah to ged the so large price
+--well, then, it IS wrong; I thing it is right--well, then, it IS
+right; it is all 'abit; c'est tout. What a man thing is right, IS
+RIGHT; 'tis all 'abit. A man muz nod go again' his conscien'. My
+faith! do you thing I would go again' my conscien'? Mais allons,
+led us go and ged some coffee."
+
+"Jools."
+
+"Wat?"
+
+"Jools, it ain't the drinkin' of coffee, but the buyin' of it on a
+Sabbath. You must really excuse me, Jools it's again' conscience,
+you know."
+
+"Ah!" said St.-Ange, "c'est very true. For you it would be a sin,
+mais for me it is only 'abit. Rilligion is a very strange; I know
+a man one time, he thing it was wrong to go to cock-fight Sunday
+evening. I thing it is all 'abit. Mais, come, Posson Jone'; I have
+got one friend, Miguel; led us go at his house and ged some
+coffee. Come; Miguel have no familie; only him and Joe--always
+like to see friend; allons, led us come yonder."
+
+"Why, Jools, my dear friend, you know," said the shamefaced
+parson, "I never visit on Sundays."
+
+"Never w'at?" asked the astounded Creole.
+
+"No," said Jones, smiling awkwardly.
+
+"Never visite?"
+
+"Exceptin' sometimes amongst church-members," said Parson Jones.
+
+"Mais," said the seductive St.-Ange, "Miguel and Joe is church-
+member'--certainlee! They love to talk about rilligion. Come at
+Miguel and talk about some rilligion. I am nearly expire for me
+coffee."
+
+Parson Jones took his hat from beneath his chair and rose up.
+
+"Jools," said the weak giant, "I ought to be in church right now."
+
+"Mais, the church is right yonder at Miguel', yes. Ah!" continued
+St.-Ange, as they descended the stairs, "I thing every man muz
+have the rilligion he like' the bez--me, I like the Catholique
+rilligion the bez-for me it IS the bez. Every man will sure go to
+heaven if he like his rilligion the bez."
+
+"Jools," said the West-Floridian, laying his great hand tenderly
+upon the Creole's shoulder, as they stepped out upon the
+banquette, "do you think you have any shore hopes of heaven?"
+
+"Yass!" replied St.-Ange; "I am sure-sure. I thing everybody will
+go to heaven. I thing you will go, et I thing Miguel will go, et
+Joe--everybody, I thing--mais, hof course, not if they not have
+been christen'. Even I thing some niggers will go."
+
+"Jools," said the parson, stopping in his walk--"Jools, I DON'T
+want to lose my niggah."
+
+"You will not loose him. With Baptiste he CANNOT ged loose."
+
+But Colossus's master was not reassured.
+
+"Now," said he, still tarrying, "this is jest the way; had I of
+gone to church--"
+
+"Posson Jone'," said Jules.
+
+"What?"
+
+"I tell you. We goin' to church!"
+
+"Will you?" asked Jones, joyously.
+
+"Allons, come along," said Jules, taking his elbow.
+
+They walked down the Rue Chartres, passed several corners, and by
+and by turned into a cross street. The parson stopped an instant
+as they were turning and looked back up the street.
+
+"W'at you lookin'?" asked his companion.
+
+"I thought I saw Colossus," answered the parson, with an anxious
+face; "I reckon 'twa'n't him, though." And they went on.
+
+The street they now entered was a very quiet one. The eye of any
+chance passer would have been at once drawn to a broad, heavy,
+white brick edifice on the lower side of the way, with a flag-pole
+standing out like a bowsprit from one of its great windows, and a
+pair of lamps hanging before a large closed entrance. It was a
+theatre, honey-combed with gambling-dens. At this morning hour all
+was still, and the only sign of life was a knot of little barefoot
+girls gathered within its narrow shade, and each carrying an
+infant relative. Into this place the parson and M. St.-Ange
+entered, the little nurses jumping up from the sills to let them
+pass in.
+
+A half-hour may have passed. At the end of that time the whole
+juvenile company were laying alternate eyes and ears to the
+chinks, to gather what they could of an interesting quarrel going
+on within.
+
+"I did not, saw! I given you no cause of offence, saw! It's not
+so, saw! Mister Jools simply mistaken the house, thinkin' it was a
+Sabbath-school! No such thing, saw; I AIN'T bound to bet! Yes, I
+kin git out. Yes, without bettin'! I hev a right to my opinion; I
+reckon I'm a WHITE MAN, saw! No, saw! I on'y said I didn't think
+you could get the game on them cards. 'Sno such thing, saw! I do
+NOT know how to play! I wouldn't hev a rascal's money ef I should
+win it! Shoot, ef you dare! You can kill me, but you cayn't scare
+me! No, I shayn't bet! I'll die first! Yes, saw; Mr. Jools can bet
+for me if he admires to; I ain't his mostah."
+
+Here the speaker seemed to direct his words to St.-Ange.
+
+"Saw, I don't understand you, saw. I never said I'd loan you money
+to bet for me. I didn't suspicion this from you, saw. No, I won't
+take any more lemonade; it's the most notorious stuff I ever
+drank, saw!"
+
+M. St.-Ange's replies were in falsetto and not without effect; for
+presently the parson's indignation and anger began to melt. "Don't
+ask me, Jools, I can't help you. It's no use; it's a matter of
+conscience with me, Jools."
+
+"Mais oui! 'tis a matt' of conscien' wid me, the same."
+
+"But, Jools, the money's none o' mine, nohow; it belongs to
+Smyrny, you know."
+
+"If I could make jus' ONE bet," said the persuasive St.-Ange, "I
+would leave this place, fas'-fas', yes. If I had thing--mais I did
+not soupspicion this from you, Posson Jone'---"
+
+"Don't, Jools, don't!"
+
+"No! Posson Jone'."
+
+"You're bound to win?" said the parson, wavering.
+
+"Mais certainement! But it is not to win that I want; 'tis me
+conscien'--me honor!"
+
+"Well, Jools, I hope I'm not a-doin' no wrong. I'll loan you some
+of this money if you say you'll come right out 'thout takin' your
+winnin's."
+
+All was still. The peeping children could see the parson as he
+lifted his hand to his breast-pocket. There it paused a moment in
+bewilderment, then plunged to the bottom. It came back empty, and
+fell lifelessly at his side. His head dropped upon his breast, his
+eyes were for a moment closed, his broad palms were lifted and
+pressed against his forehead, a tremor seized him, and he fell all
+in a lump to the floor. The children ran off with their infant-
+loads, leaving Jules St.-Ange swearing by all his deceased
+relatives, first to Miguel and Joe, and then to the lifted parson,
+that he did not know what had become of the money "except if" the
+black man had got it.
+
+In the rear of ancient New Orleans, beyond the sites of the old
+rampart, a trio of Spanish forts, where the town has since sprung
+up and grown old, green with all the luxuriance of the wild Creole
+summer, lay the Congo Plains. Here stretched the canvas of the
+historic Cayetano, who Sunday after Sunday sowed the sawdust for
+his circus-ring.
+
+But to-day the great showman had fallen short of his printed
+promise. The hurricane had come by night, and with one fell swash
+had made an irretrievable sop of everything. The circus trailed
+away its bedraggled magnificence, and the ring was cleared for the
+bull.
+
+Then the sun seemed to come out and work for the people. "See,"
+said the Spaniards, looking up at the glorious sky with its great,
+white fleets drawn off upon the horizon--"see--heaven smiles upon
+the bull-fight!"
+
+In the high upper seats of the rude amphitheatre sat the gaily-
+decked wives and daughters of the Gascons, from the metaries along
+the Ridge, and the chattering Spanish women of the Market, their
+shining hair unbonneted to the sun. Next below were their husbands
+and lovers in Sunday blouses, milkmen, butchers, bakers, black-
+bearded fishermen, Sicilian fruiterers, swarthy Portuguese
+sailors, in little woollen caps, and strangers of the graver sort;
+mariners of England, Germany, and Holland. The lowest seats were
+full of trappers, smugglers, Canadian voyageurs, drinking and
+singing; Americains, too--more's the shame--from the upper rivers
+--who will not keep their seats--who ply the bottle, and who will
+get home by and by and tell how wicked Sodom is; broad-brimmed,
+silver-braided Mexicans, too, with their copper cheeks and bat's
+eyes, and their tinkling spurred heels. Yonder, in that quieter
+section, are the quadroon women in their black lace shawls--and
+there is Baptiste; and below them are the turbaned black women,
+and there is--but he vanishes--Colossus.
+
+The afternoon is advancing, yet the sport, though loudly demanded,
+does not begin. The Americains grow derisive and find pastime in
+gibes and raillery. They mock the various Latins with their
+national inflections, and answer their scowls with laughter. Some
+of the more aggressive shout pretty French greetings to the women
+of Gascony, and one bargeman, amid peals of applause, stands on a
+seat and hurls a kiss to the quadrooms. The mariners of England,
+Germany, and Holland, as spectators, like the fun, while the
+Spaniards look black and cast defiant imprecations upon their
+persecutors. Some Gascons, with timely caution, pick their women
+out and depart, running a terrible fire of gallantries.
+
+In hope of truce, a new call is raised for the bull: "The bull,
+the bull!--hush!"
+
+In a tier near the ground a man is standing and calling--standing
+head and shoulders above the rest--calling in the Americaine
+tongue. Another man, big and red, named Joe, and a handsome little
+Creole in elegant dress and full of laughter, wish to stop him,
+but the flat-boatmen, ha-ha-ing and cheering, will not suffer it.
+Ah, through some shameful knavery of the men, into whose hands he
+has fallen, he is drunk! Even the women can see that; and now he
+throws his arms wildly and raises his voice until the whole great
+circle hears it. He is preaching!
+
+Ah! kind Lord, for a special providence now! The men of his own
+nation--men from the land of the open English Bible and temperance
+cup and song are cheering him on to mad disgrace. And now another
+call for the appointed sport is drowned by the flat-boatmen
+singing the ancient tune of Mear. You can hear the words--
+
+ "Old Grimes is dead, that good old soul"
+
+--from ribald lips and throats turned brazen with laughter, from
+singers who toss their hats aloft and roll in their seats; the
+chorus swells to the accompaniment of a thousand brogans--
+
+"He used to wear an old gray coat All buttoned down before."
+
+A ribboned man in the arena is trying to be heard, and the Latins
+raise one mighty cry for silence. The big red man gets a hand over
+the parson's mouth, and the ribboned man seizes his moment.
+
+"They have been endeavoring for hours," he says, "to draw the
+terrible animals from their dens, but such is their strength and
+fierceness, that--"
+
+His voice is drowned. Enough has been heard to warrant the
+inference that the beasts cannot be whipped out of the storm-
+drenched cages to which menagerie-life and long starvation have
+attached them, and from the roar of indignation the man of ribbons
+flies. The noise increases. Men are standing up by hundreds, and
+women are imploring to be let out of the turmoil. All at once,
+like the bursting of a dam, the whole mass pours down into the
+ring. They sweep across the arena and over the showman's barriers.
+Miguel gets a frightful trampling. Who cares for gates or doors?
+They tear the beasts' houses bar from bar, and, laying hold of the
+gaunt buffalo, drag him forth by feet, ears, and tail; and in the
+midst of the melee, still head and shoulders above all, wilder,
+with the cup of the wicked, than any beast, is the man of God from
+the Florida parishes!
+
+In his arms he bore--and all the people shouted at once when they
+saw it--the tiger. He had lifted it high up with its back to his
+breast, his arms clasped under its shoulders; the wretched brute
+had curled up caterpillar-wise, with its long tail against its
+belly, and through its filed teeth grinned a fixed and impotent
+wrath. And Parson Jones was shouting:
+
+"The tiger and the buffler SHELL lay down together! You dah to say
+they shayn't and I'll comb you with this varmint from head to
+foot! The tiger and the buffler SHELL lay down together. They
+SHELL! Now, you, Joe! Behold! I am here to see it done. The lion
+and the buffler SHELL lay down together!"
+
+Mouthing these words again and again, the parson forced his way
+through the surge in the wake of the buffalo. This creature the
+Latins had secured by a lariat over his head, and were dragging
+across the old rampart and into a street of the city.
+
+The northern races were trying to prevent, and there was
+pommelling and knocking down, cursing and knife-drawing, until
+Jules St.-Ange was quite carried away with the fun, laughed,
+clapped his hands, and swore with delight, and ever kept close to
+the gallant parson.
+
+Joe, contrariwise, counted all this child's-play an interruption.
+He had come to find Colossus and the money. In an unlucky moment
+he made bold to lay hold of the parson, but a piece of the broken
+barriers in the hands of a flat-boatman felled him to the sod, the
+terrible crowd swept over him, the lariat was cut, and the giant
+parson hurled the tiger upon the buffalo's back. In another
+instant both brutes were dead at the hands of the mob; Jones was
+lifted from his feet, and prating of Scripture and the millennium,
+of Paul at Ephesus and Daniel in the "buffler's" den, was borne
+aloft upon the shoulders of the huzzaing Americains. Half an hour
+later he was sleeping heavily on the floor of a cell in the
+calaboza.
+
+"When Parson Jones awoke, a bell was somewhere tolling for
+midnight. Somebody was at the door of his cell with a key. The
+lock grated, the door swung, the turnkey looked in and stepped
+back, and a ray of moonlight fell upon M. Jules St.-Ange. The
+prisoner sat upon the empty shackles and ring-bolt in the centre
+of the floor.
+
+"Misty Posson Jone'," said the visitor, softly.
+
+"O Jools!"
+
+"Mais, w'at de matter, Posson Jone'?"
+
+"My sins, Jools, my sins!"
+
+"Ah! Posson Jone', is that something to cry, because a man get
+sometime a litt' bit intoxicate? Mais, if a man keep ALL THE TIME
+intoxicate, I think that is again' the conscien'."
+
+"Jools, Jools, your eyes is darkened--oh! Jools, where's my pore
+old niggah?"
+
+"Posson Jone', never min'; he is wid Baptiste."
+
+"Where?"
+
+"I don' know w'ere--mais he is wid Baptiste. Baptiste is a
+beautiful to take care of somebody."
+
+"Is he as good as you, Jools?" asked Parson Jones, sincerely.
+
+Jules was slightly staggered.
+
+"You know, Posson Jone', you know, a nigger cannot be good as a
+w'ite man--mais Baptiste is a good nigger."
+
+The parson moaned and dropped his chin into his hands.
+
+"I was to of left for home to-morrow, sun-up, on the Isabella
+schooner. Pore Smyrny!" He deeply sighed.
+
+"Posson Jone'," said Jules, leaning against the wall and smiling,
+"I swear you is the moz funny man I ever see. If I was you I would
+say, me, 'Ah! 'ow I am lucky! the money I los', it was not mine,
+anyhow!' My faith! shall a man make hisse'f to be the more sorry
+because the money he los' is not his? Me, I would say, 'it is a
+specious providence.'
+
+"Ah! Misty Posson Jone'," he continued, "you make a so droll
+sermon ad the bull-ring. Ha! ha! I swear I think you can make
+money to preach thad sermon many time ad the theatre St. Philippe.
+Hah! you is the moz brave dat I never see, mais ad the same time
+the moz rilligious man. Where I'm goin' to fin' one priest to make
+like dat? Mais, why you can't cheer up an' be 'appy? Me, if I
+should be miserabl' like that I would kill meself."
+
+The countryman only shook his head.
+
+"Bien, Posson Jone', I have the so good news for you."
+
+The prisoner looked up with eager inquiry.
+
+"Las' evening when they lock' you, I come right off at M. De
+Blanc's house to get you let out of de calaboose; M. De Blanc he
+is the judge. So soon I was entering--' Ah! Jules, me boy, juz the
+man to make complete the game!' Posson Jone', it was a specious
+providence! I win in t'ree hours more dan six hundred dollah!
+Look." He produced a mass of bank-notes, bons, and due-bills.
+
+"And you got the pass?" asked the parson, regarding the money with
+a sadness incomprehensible to Jules.
+
+"It is here; it take the effect so soon the daylight."
+
+"Jools, my friend, your kindness is in vain."
+
+The Creole's face became a perfect blank.
+
+"Because," said the parson, "for two reasons: firstly, I have
+broken the laws, and ought to stand the penalty; and secondly--you
+must really excuse me, Jools, you know, but the pass has been got
+onfairly, I'm afeerd. You told the judge I was innocent; and in
+neither case it don't become a Christian (which I hope I can still
+say I am one) to 'do evil that good may come.' I muss stay."
+
+M. St.-Ange stood up aghast, and for a moment speechless, at this
+exhibition of moral heroism; but an artifice was presently hit
+upon. "Mais, Posson Jone'!"--in his old falsetto--"de order--you
+cannot read it, it is in French--compel you to go hout, sir!"
+
+"Is that so?" cried the parson, bounding up with radiant face--"is
+that so, Jools?"
+
+The young man nodded, smiling; but, though he smiled, the fountain
+of his tenderness was opened. He made the sign of the cross as the
+parson knelt in prayer, and even whispered "Hail Mary," etc.,
+quite through, twice over.
+
+Morning broke in summer glory upon a cluster of villas behind the
+city, nestled under live-oaks and magnolias on the banks of a deep
+bayou, and known as Suburb St. Jean.
+
+With the first beam came the West-Floridian and the Creole out
+upon the bank below the village. Upon the parson's arm hung a pair
+of antique saddle-bags. Baptiste limped wearily behind; both his
+eyes were encircled with broad, blue rings, and one cheek-bone
+bore the official impress of every knuckle of Colossus's left
+hand. The "beautiful to take care of somebody" had lost his
+charge. At mention of the negro he became wild, and, half in
+English, half in the "gumbo" dialect, said murderous things.
+Intimidated by Jules to calmness, he became able to speak
+confidently on one point; he could, would, and did swear that
+Colossus had gone home to the Florida parishes; he was almost
+certain; in fact, he thought so.
+
+There was a clicking of pulleys as the three appeared upon the
+bayou's margin, and Baptiste pointed out, in the deep shadow of a
+great oak, the Isabella, moored among the bulrushes, and just
+spreading her sails for departure. Moving down to where she lay,
+the parson and his friend paused on the bank, loath to say
+farewell.
+
+"O Jools!" said the parson, "supposin' Colossus ain't gone home! O
+Jools, if you'll look him out for me, I'll never forget you--I'll
+never forget you, nohow, Jools. No, Jools, I never will believe he
+taken that money. Yes, I know all niggahs will steal"--he set foot
+upon the gang-plank--"but Colossus wouldn't steal from me. Good-
+bye."
+
+"Misty Posson Jone'," said St.-Ange, putting his hand on the
+parson's arm with genuine affection, "hol' on. You see dis money--
+w'at I win las' night? Well, I win' it by a specious providence,
+ain't it?"
+
+"There's no tellin'," said the humbled Jones. "Providence
+
+ "' Moves in a mysterious way
+ His wonders to perform.'"
+
+"Ah!" cried the Creole, "c'est very true. I ged this money in the
+mysterieuze way. Mais, if I keep dis money, you know where it
+goin' be to-night?"
+
+"I really can't say," replied the parson.
+
+"Goin' to de dev'," said the sweetly-smiling young man.
+
+The schooner-captain, leaning against the shrouds, and even
+Baptiste, laughed outright.
+
+"O Jools, you mustn't!"
+
+"Well, den, w'at I shall do wid IT?"
+
+"Any thing!" answered the parson; "better donate it away to some
+poor man----"
+
+"Ah! Misty Posson Jone', dat is w'at I want. You los' five hondred
+dollar'--'twas me fault."
+
+"No, it wa'n't, Jools."
+
+"Mais, it was!"
+
+"No!"
+
+"It WAS me fault! I SWEAR it was me fault! Mais, here is five
+hondred dollar'; I wish you shall take it. Here! I don't got no
+use for money.--Oh, my faith! Posson Jone', you must not begin to
+cry some more"
+
+Parson Jones was choked with tears. "When he found voice he said:
+
+"O Jools, Jools, Jools! my pore, noble, dear, mis-guidened friend!
+ef you hed of hed a Christian raisin'! May the Lord show you your
+errors better'n I kin, and bless you for your good intentions--oh,
+no! I cayn't touch that money with a ten-foot pole; it wa'n't
+rightly got; you must really excuse me, my dear friend, but I
+cayn't touch it."
+
+St. Ange was petrified.
+
+"Good-bye, dear Jools," continued the parson. "I'm in the Lord's
+haynds, and he's very merciful, which I hope and trust you'll find
+it out. Good-bye!"--the schooner swang slowly off before the
+breeze--"goodbye!"
+
+St. Ange roused himself.
+
+"Posson Jone'! make me hany'ow dis promise: you never, never,
+NEVER will come back to New Orleans."
+
+"Ah, Jools, the Lord willin', I'll never leave home again!"
+
+"All right!" cried the Creole; "I thing he's willin'. Adieu,
+Posson Jone'. My faith'! you are the so fighting an' moz
+rilligious man as I never saw! Adieu! Adieu!"
+
+Baptiste uttered a cry and presently ran by his master toward the
+schooner, his hands full of clods.
+
+St. Ange looked just in time to see the sable form of Colossus of
+Rhodes emerge from the vessel's hold, and the pastor of Smyrna and
+Bethesda seize him in his embrace.
+
+"O Colossus! you outlandish old nigger! Thank the Lord! Thank the
+Lord!"
+
+The little Creole almost wept. He ran down the towpath, laughing
+and swearing, and making confused allusion to the entire PERSONNEL
+and furniture of the lower regions.
+
+By odd fortune, at the moment that St.-Ange further demonstrated
+his delight by tripping his mulatto into a bog, the schooner came
+brushing along the reedy bank with a graceful curve, the sails
+flapped, and the crew fell to poling her slowly along.
+
+Parson Jones was on the deck, kneeling once more in prayer. His
+hat had fallen before him; behind him knelt his slave. In
+thundering tones he was confessing himself "a plum fool," from
+whom "the conceit had been jolted out," and who had been made to
+see that even his "nigger had the longest head of the two."
+
+Colossus clasped his hands and groaned.
+
+The parson prayed for a contrite heart.
+
+"Oh, yes!" cried Colossus.
+
+The master acknowledged countless mercies.
+
+"Dat's so!" cried the slave.
+
+The master prayed that they might still be "piled on."
+
+"Glory!" cried the black man, clapping his hands; "pile on!"
+
+"An' now," continued the parson, "bring this pore, backslidin'
+jackace of a parson and this pore ole fool nigger back to thar
+home in peace!"
+
+"Pray fo' de money!" called Colossus.
+
+But the parson prayed for Jules.
+
+"Pray fo' de MONEY!" repeated the negro.
+
+"And oh, give thy servant back that there lost money!"
+
+Colossus rose stealthily, and tiptoed by his still shouting
+master. St.-Ange, the captain, the crew, gazed in silent wonder at
+the strategist. Pausing but an instant over the master's hat to
+grin an acknowledgment of his beholders' speechless interest, he
+softly placed in it the faithfully mourned and honestly prayed for
+Smyrna fund; then, saluted by the gesticulative, silent applause
+of St.-Ange and the schooner-men, he resumed his first attitude
+behind his roaring master.
+
+"Amen!" cried Colossus, meaning to bring him to a close.
+
+"Onworthy though I be--" cried Jones.
+
+"AMEN!" reiterated the negro.
+
+"A-a-amen!" said Parson Jones.
+
+He rose to his feet, and, stooping to take up his hat, beheld the
+well-known roll. As one stunned, he gazed for a moment upon his
+slave, who still knelt with clasped hands and rolling eyeballs;
+but when he became aware of the laughter and cheers that greeted
+him from both deck and shore, he lifted eyes and hands to heaven,
+and cried like the veriest babe. And when he looked at the roll
+again, and hugged and kissed it, St.-Ange tried to raise a second
+shout, but choked, and the crew fell to their poles.
+
+And now up runs Baptiste, covered with slime, and prepares to cast
+his projectiles. The first one fell wide of the mark; the schooner
+swung round into a long reach of water, where the breeze was in
+her favor; another shout of laughter drowned the maledictions of
+the muddy man; the sails filled; Colossus of Rhodes, smiling and
+bowing as hero of the moment, ducked as the main boom swept round,
+and the schooner, leaning slightly to the pleasant influence,
+rustled a moment over the bulrushes, and then sped far away down
+the rippling bayou.
+
+M. Jules St.-Ange stood long, gazing at the receding vessel as it
+now disappeared, now reappeared beyond the tops of the high
+undergrowth; but, when an arm of the forest hid it finally from
+sight, he turned townward, followed by that fagged-out spaniel,
+his servant, saying, as he turned, "Baptiste." "Miche?"
+
+"You know w'at I goin' do wid dis money?"
+
+"Non, m'sieur."
+
+"Well, you can strike me dead if I don't goin' to pay hall my
+debts! Allons!"
+
+He began a merry little song to the effect that his sweetheart was
+a wine-bottle, and master and man, leaving care behind, returned
+to the picturesque Rue Royale. The ways of Providence are indeed
+strange. In all Parson Jones's after-life, amid the many painful
+reminiscences of his visit to the City of the Plain, the sweet
+knowledge was withheld from him that by the light of the Christian
+virtue that shone from him even in his great fall, Jules St.-Ange
+arose, and went to his father an honest man.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+OUR AROMATIC UNCLE
+
+BY
+
+HENRY CUYLER BUNNER
+
+The title of Mr. Bunner's story is attractive and stimulating to
+the imagination. The plot is slight, yet clever in its use of the
+surprise element. Its leading character is a splendid illustration
+of a hero worshipper who is himself the real hero. The atmosphere
+is especially good. It is warmed by family affection and fragrant
+with romance. This romance, as Mr. Grabo points out in "The Art of
+the Short Story," is suggested rather than recorded. The running
+away of the Judge's son and of his little admirer, the butcher
+boy, really lies outside the story proper. "With these youthful
+adventures the story has not directly to do, but the hints of the
+antecedent action envelop the story with a romantic atmosphere.
+The reader speculates upon the story suggested, and thereby is the
+written story enriched and made a part of a larger whole."
+
+
+
+
+OUR AROMATIC UNCLE
+
+[Footnote: From "Love in Old Cloathes and Other Stories," by F.
+C. Bunner. Copyright, 1896, by Charles Scribner's Sons.]
+
+It is always with a feeling of personal tenderness and regret that
+I recall his story, although it began long before I was born, and
+must have ended shortly after that important date, and although I
+myself never laid eyes on the personage of whom my wife and I
+always speak as "The Aromatic Uncle."
+
+The story begins so long ago, indeed, that I can tell it only as a
+tradition of my wife's family. It goes back to the days when
+Boston was so frankly provincial a town that one of its leading
+citizens, a man of eminent position and ancient family, remarked
+to a young kinsman whom he was entertaining at his hospitable
+board, by way of pleasing and profitable discourse: "Nephew, it
+may interest you to know that it is Mr. Everett who has the OTHER
+hindquarter of this lamb". This simple tale I will vouch for, for
+I got it from the lips of the nephew, who has been my uncle for so
+many years that I know him to be a trustworthy authority.
+
+In those days which seem so far away--and yet the space between
+them and us is spanned by a lifetime of threescore years and ten--
+life was simpler in all its details; yet such towns as Boston,
+already old, had well established local customs which varied not
+at all from year to year; many of which lingered in later phases
+of urban growth. In Boston, or at least in that part of Boston
+where my wife's family dwelt, it was the invariable custom for the
+head of the family to go to market in the early morning with his
+wife's list of the day's needs. When the list was filled, the
+articles were placed in a basket; and the baskets thus filled were
+systematically deposited by the marketboys at the back door of the
+house to which they were consigned. Then the housekeeper came to
+the back door at her convenience, and took the basket in. Exposed
+as this position must have been, such a thing as a theft of the
+day's edibles was unknown, and the first authentic account of any
+illegitimate handling of the baskets brings me to the introduction
+of my wife's uncle.
+
+It was on a summer morning, as far as I can find out, that a
+little butcher boy--a very little butcher boy to be driving so big
+a cart--stopped in the rear of two houses that stood close
+together in a suburban street. One of these houses belonged to my
+wife's father, who was, from all I can gather, a very pompous,
+severe, and generally objectionable old gentleman; a Judge, and a
+very considerable dignitary, who apparently devoted all his
+leisure to making life miserable for his family. The other was
+owned by a comparatively poor and unimportant man, who did a
+shipping business in a small way. He had bought it during a period
+of temporary affluence, and it hung on his hands like a white
+elephant. He could not sell it, and it was turning his hair gray
+to pay the taxes on it. On this particular morning he had got up
+at four o'clock to go down to the wharves to see if a certain ship
+in which he was interested had arrived. It was due and overdue,
+and its arrival would settle the question of his domestic comfort
+for the whole year; for if it failed to appear, or came home with
+an empty bottom, his fate would be hard indeed; but if it brought
+him money or marketable goods from its long Oriental trip, he
+might take heart of grace and look forward to better times.
+
+When the butcher's boy stopped at the house of my wife's father,
+he set down at the back-door a basket containing fish, a big joint
+of roast beef, and a generous load of fruit and vegetables,
+including some fine, fat oranges. At the other door he left a
+rather unpromising-looking lump of steak and a half-peck of
+potatoes, not of the first quality. When he had deposited these
+two burdens he ran back and started his cart up the road.
+
+But he looked back as he did so, and he saw a sight familiar to
+him, and saw the commission of a deed entirely unfamiliar. A
+handsome young boy of about his own age stepped out of the back-
+door of my wife's father's house and looked carelessly around him.
+He was one of the boys who compel the admiration of all other
+boys--strong, sturdy, and a trifle arrogant.
+
+He had long ago compelled the admiration of the little butcher-
+boy. They had been playmates together at the public school, and
+although the Judge's son looked down from an infinite height upon
+his poor little comrade, the butcher-boy worshipped him with the
+deepest and most fervent adoration. He had for him the admiring
+reverence which the boy who can't lick anybody has for the boy who
+can lick everybody. He was a superior being, a pattern, a model;
+an ideal never to be achieved, but perhaps in a crude, humble way
+to be imitated. And there is no hero-worship in the world like a
+boy's worship of a boy-hero.
+
+The sight of this fortunate and adorable youth was familiar enough
+to the butcher-boy, but the thing he did startled and shocked that
+poor little workingman almost as much as if his idol had committed
+a capital crime right before his very eyes. For the Judge's son
+suddenly let a look into his face that meant mischief, glanced
+around him to see whether anybody was observing him or not, and,
+failing to notice the butcher-boy, quickly and dexterously changed
+the two baskets. Then he went back into the house and shut the
+door on himself.
+
+The butcher-boy reined up his horse and jumped from his cart. His
+first impulse, of course, was to undo the shocking iniquity which
+the object of his admiration had committed. But before he had
+walked back a dozen yards, it struck him that he was taking a
+great liberty in spoiling the other boy's joke. It was wrong, of
+course, he knew it; but was it for him to rebuke the wrong-doing
+of such an exalted personage? If the Judge's son came out again,
+he would see that his joke had miscarried, and then he would be
+displeased. And to the butcher-boy it did not seem right in the
+nature of things that anything should displease the Judge's son.
+Three times he went hesitatingly backward and forward, trying to
+make up his mind, and then he made it up. The king could do no
+wrong. Of course he himself was doing wrong in not putting the
+baskets back where they belonged; but then he reflected, he took
+that sin on his own humble conscience, and in some measure took it
+off the conscience of the Judge's son--if, indeed, it troubled
+that lightsome conscience at all. And, of course, too, he knew
+that, being an apprentice, he would be whipped for it when the
+substitution was discovered. But he didn't mind being whipped for
+the boy he worshipped. So he drove out along the road; and the
+wife of the poor shipping-merchant, coming to the back-door, and
+finding the basket full of good things, and noticing especially
+the beautiful China oranges, naturally concluded that her
+husband's ship had come in, and that he had provided his family
+with a rare treat. And the Judge, when he came home to dinner, and
+Mrs. Judge introduced him to the rump-steak and potatoes--but I do
+not wish to make this story any more pathetic than is necessary.
+
+A few months after this episode, perhaps indirectly in consequence
+of it--I have never been able to find out exactly--the Judge's
+son, my wife's uncle, ran away to sea, and for many years his
+recklessness, his strength, and his good looks were only
+traditions in the family, but traditions which he himself kept
+alive by remembrances than which none could have been more
+effective.
+
+At first he wrote but seldom, later on more regularly, but his
+letters--I have seen many of them--were the most uncommunicative
+documents that I ever saw in my life. His wanderings took him to
+many strange places on the other side of the globe, but he never
+wrote of what he saw or did. His family gleaned from them that his
+health was good, that the weather was such-and-such, and that he
+wished to have his love, duty, and respects conveyed to his
+various relatives. In fact, the first positive bit of personal
+intelligence that they received from him was five years after his
+departure, when he wrote them from a Chinese port on letter-paper
+whose heading showed that he was a member of a commercial firm.
+The letter itself made no mention of the fact. As the years passed
+on, however, the letters came more regularly and they told less
+about the weather, and were slightly--very slightly--more
+expressive of a kind regard for his relatives. But at the best
+they were cramped by the formality of his day and generation, and
+we of to-day would have called them cold and perfunctory.
+
+But the practical assurances that he gave of his undiminished--
+nay, his steadily increasing--affection for the people at home,
+were of a most satisfying character, for they were convincing
+proof not only of his love but of his material prosperity. Almost
+from his first time of writing he began to send gifts to all the
+members of the family. At first these were mere trifles, little
+curios of travel such as he was able to purchase out of a seaman's
+scanty wages; but as the years went on they grew richer and
+richer, till the munificence of the runaway son became the pride
+of the whole family.
+
+The old house that had been in the suburbs of Boston was fairly in
+the heart of the city when I first made its acquaintance, and one
+of the famous houses of the town. And it was no wonder it was
+famous, for such a collection of Oriental furniture, bric-a-brac,
+and objects of art never was seen outside of a museum. There were
+ebony cabinets, book-cases, tables, and couches wonderfully carved
+and inlaid with mother-of-pearl. There were beautiful things in
+bronze and jade and ivory. There were all sorts of strange rugs
+and curtains and portieres. As to the china-ware and the vases, no
+house was ever so stocked; and as for such trifles as shawls and
+fans and silk handkerchiefs, why such things were sent not singly
+but by dozens.
+
+No one could forget his first entrance into that house. The great
+drawing-room was darkened by heavy curtains, and at first you had
+only a dim vision of the strange and graceful shapes of its
+curious furnishing. But you could not but be instantly conscious
+of the delicate perfume that pervaded the apartment, and, for the
+matter of that, the whole house. It was a combination of all the
+delightful Eastern smells--not sandalwood only, nor teak, nor
+couscous, but all these odors and a hundred others blent in one.
+Yet it was not heavy nor overpowering, but delightfully faint and
+sweet, diffused through those ample rooms. There was good reason,
+indeed, for the children of the generation to which my wife
+belonged to speak of the generous relative whom they had never
+seen as "Our Aromatic Uncle." There were other uncles, and I have
+no doubt they gave presents freely, for it was a wealthy and free-
+handed family; but there was no other uncle who sent such a
+delicate and delightful reminder with every gift, to breathe a
+soft memory of him by day and by night.
+
+I did my courting in the sweet atmosphere of that house, and,
+although I had no earthly desire to live in Boston, I could not
+help missing that strangely blended odor when my wife and I moved
+into an old house in an old part of New York, whose former owners
+had no connections in the Eastern trade. It was a charming and
+home-like old house; but at first, although my wife had brought
+some belongings from her father's house, we missed the pleasant
+flavor of our aromatic uncle, for he was now my uncle, as well as
+my wife's. I say at first, for we did not miss it long. Uncle
+David--that was his name--not only continued to send his fragrant
+gifts to my wife at Christmas and upon her birthday, but he
+actually adopted me, too, and sent me Chinese cabinets and Chinese
+gods in various minerals and metals, and many articles designed
+for a smoker's use, which no smoker would ever want to touch with
+a ten-foot pole. But I cared very little about the utility of
+these presents, for it was not many years before, among them all,
+they set up that exquisite perfume in the house, which we had
+learned to associate with our aromatic uncle.
+
+"FOO-CHOO-LI, CHINA, January-, 18-.
+
+"DEAR NEPHEW AND NIECE: The Present is to inform you that I have
+this day shipped to your address, per Steamer Ocean Queen, one
+marble and ebony Table, six assorted gods, and a blue Dinner set;
+also that I purpose leaving this Country for a visit to the Land
+of my Nativity on the 6th of March next, and will, if same is
+satisfactory to you, take up my Abode temporarily in your
+household. Should same not be satisfactory, please cable at my
+charge. Messrs. Smithson & Smithson, my Customs Brokers, will
+attend to all charges on the goods, and will deliver them at your
+readiness. The health of this place is better than customary by
+reason of the cool weather, which Health I am as usual enjoying.
+Trusting that you both are at present in possession of the same
+Blessing, and will so continue, I remain, dear nephew and niece,
+
+ "Your affectionate
+ "UNCLE."
+
+This was, I believe, by four dozen words--those which he used to
+inform us of his intention of visiting America--the longest letter
+that Uncle David had ever written to any member of his family. It
+also conveyed more information about himself than he had ever
+given since the day he ran away to sea. Of course we cabled the
+old gentleman that we should be delighted to see him.
+
+And, late that spring, at some date at which he could not possibly
+have been expected to arrive, he turned up at our house.
+
+Of course we had talked a great deal about him, and wondered what
+manner of a man we should find him. Between us, my wife and I had
+got an idea of his personal appearance which I despair of
+conveying in words. Vaguely, I should say that we had pictured him
+as something mid-way between an abnormally tall Chinese mandarin
+and a benevolent Quaker. What we found when we got home and were
+told that our uncle from India was awaiting us, was a shrunken and
+bent old gentleman, dressed very cleanly and neatly in black
+broadcloth, with a limp, many-pleated shirt-front of old-fashioned
+style, and a plain black cravat. If he had worn an old-time stock
+we could have forgiven him the rest of the disappointment he cost
+us; but we had to admit to ourselves that he had the most
+absolutely commonplace appearance of all our acquaintance. In
+fact, we soon discovered that, except for a taciturnity the like
+of which we had never encountered, our aromatic uncle had
+positively not one picturesque characteristic about him. Even his
+aroma was a disappointment. He had it, but it was patchouly or
+some other cheap perfume of the sort, wherewith he scented his
+handkerchief, which was not even a bandanna, but a plain decent
+white one of the unnecessarily large sort which clergymen and old
+gentlemen affect.
+
+But, even if we could not get one single romantic association to
+cluster about him, we very soon got to like the old gentleman. It
+is true that at our first meeting, after saying "How d'ye do" to
+me and receiving in impassive placidity the kiss which my wife
+gave him, he relapsed into dead silence, and continued to smoke a
+clay pipe with a long stem and a short bowl. This instrument he
+filled and re-filled every few minutes, and it seemed to be his
+only employment. We plied him with questions, of course, but to
+these he responded with a wonderful brevity. In the course of an
+hour's conversation we got from him that he had had a pleasant
+voyage that it was not a long voyage, that it was not a short
+voyage, that it was about the usual voyage, that he had not been
+seasick, that he was glad to be back, and that he was not
+surprised to find the country very much changed. This last piece
+of information was repeated in the form of a simple "No," given in
+reply to the direct question; and although it was given politely,
+and evidently without the least unamiable intent, it made us both
+feel very cheap. After all, it WAS absurd to ask a man if he were
+surprised to find the country changed after fifty or sixty years
+of absence. Unless he was an idiot, and unable to read at that, he
+must have expected something of the sort.
+
+But we grew to like him. He was thoroughly kind and inoffensive in
+every way. He was entirely willing to be talked to, but he did not
+care to talk. If it was absolutely necessary, he COULD talk, and
+when he did talk he always made me think of the "French-English
+Dictionary for the Pocket," compiled by the ingenious Mr. John
+Bellows; for nobody except that extraordinary Englishman could
+condense a greater amount of information into a smaller number of
+words. During the time of his stay with us I think I learned more
+about China than any other man in the United States knew, and I do
+not believe that the aggregate of his utterances in the course of
+that six months could have amounted to one hour's continuous talk.
+Don't ask me for the information. I had no sort of use for it, and
+I forgot it as soon as I could. I like Chinese bric-a-brac, but my
+interest in China ends there.
+
+Yet it was not long before Uncle David slid into his own place in
+the family circle. We soon found that he did not expect us to
+entertain him. He wanted only to sit quiet and smoke his pipe, to
+take his two daily walks by himself, and to read the daily paper
+one afternoon and Macaulay's "History of England" the next. He was
+never tired of sitting and gazing amiably but silently at my wife;
+and, to head the list of his good points, he would hold the baby
+by the hour, and for some mysterious reason that baby, who
+required the exhibition of seventeen toys in a minute to be
+reasonably quiet in the arms of anybody else, would sit placidly
+in Uncle David's lap, teething away steadily on the old
+gentleman's watch-chain, as quiet and as solemn and as aged in
+appearance as any one of the assorted gods of porcelain and jade
+and ivory which our aromatic uncle had sent us.
+
+The old house in Boston was a thing of the past. My wife's parents
+had been dead for some years, and no one remained of her immediate
+family except a certain Aunt Lucretia, who had lived with them
+until shortly before our marriage, when the breaking up of the
+family sent her West to find a home with a distant relative in
+California. We asked Uncle Davy if he had stopped to see Aunt
+Lucretia as he came through California. He said he had not. We
+asked him if he wanted to have Aunt Lucretia invited on to pass a
+visit during his stay with us. He answered that he did not. This
+did not surprise us at all. You might think that a brother might
+long to see a sister from whom he had been separated nearly all of
+a long lifetime, but then you might never have met Aunt Lucretia.
+My wife made the offer only from a sense of duty; and only after a
+contest with me which lasted three days and nights. Nothing but
+loss of sleep during an exceptionally busy time at my office
+induced me to consent to her project of inviting Aunt Lucretia.
+When Uncle David put his veto upon the proposition I felt that he
+might have taken back all his rare and costly gifts, and I could
+still have loved him.
+
+But Aunt Lucretia came, all the same. My wife is afflicted with a
+New England conscience, originally of a most uncomfortable
+character. It has been much modified and ameliorated, until it is
+now considerably less like a case of moral hives; but some
+wretched lingering remnant of the original article induced her to
+write to Aunt Lucretia that Uncle David was staying with us, and
+of course Aunt Lucretia came without invitation and without
+warning, dropping in on us with ruthless unexpectedness.
+
+You may not think, from what I have said, that Aunt Lucretia's
+visit was a pleasant event. But it was, in some respects; for it
+was not only the shortest visit she ever paid us, but it was the
+last with which she ever honored us.
+
+She arrived one morning shortly after breakfast, just as we were
+preparing to go out for a drive. She would not have been Aunt
+Lucretia if she had not upset somebody's calculations at every
+turn of her existence. We welcomed her with as much hypocrisy as
+we could summon to our aid on short notice, and she was not more
+than usually offensive, although she certainly did herself full
+justice in telling us what she thought of us for not inviting her
+as soon as we even heard of Uncle David's intention to return to
+his native land. She said she ought to have been the first to
+embrace her beloved brother--to whom I don't believe she had given
+one thought in more years than I have yet seen.
+
+Uncle David was dressing for his drive. His long residence in
+tropical countries had rendered him sensitive to the cold, and
+although it was a fine, clear September day, with the thermometer
+at about sixty, he was industriously building himself up with a
+series of overcoats. On a really snappy day I have known him to
+get into six of these garments; and when he entered the room on
+this occasion I think he had on five, at least.
+
+My wife had heard his familiar foot on the stairs, and Aunt
+Lucretia had risen up and braced herself for an outburst of
+emotional affection. I could see that it was going to be such a
+greeting as is given only once in two or three centuries, and then
+on the stage. I felt sure it would end in a swoon, and I was
+looking around for a sofa-pillow for the old lady to fall upon,
+for from what I knew of Aunt Lucretia I did not believe she had
+ever swooned enough to be able to go through the performance
+without danger to her aged person. But I need not have troubled
+myself. Uncle David toddled into the room, gazed at Aunt Lucretia
+without a sign of recognition in his features, and toddled out
+into the hall, where he got his hat and gloves, and went out to
+the front lawn, where he always paced up and down for a few
+minutes before taking a drive, in order to stimulate his
+circulation. This was a surprise, but Aunt Lucretia's behavior was
+a greater surprise. The moment she set eyes on Uncle David the
+theatrical fervor went out of her entire system, literally in one
+instant; and an absolutely natural, unaffected astonishment
+displayed itself in her expressive and strongly marked features.
+For almost a minute, until the sound of Uncle David's footsteps
+had died away, she stood absolutely rigid; while my wife and I
+gazed at her spellbound.
+
+Then Aunt Lucretia pointed one long bony finger at me, and hissed
+out with a true feminine disregard of grammar:
+
+"That ain't HIM!"
+
+"David," said Aunt Lucretia, impressively, "had only one arm. He
+lost the other in Madagascar."
+
+I was too dumfounded to take in the situation. I remember
+thinking, in a vague sort of way, that Madagascar was a curious
+sort of place to go for the purpose of losing an arm; but I did
+not apprehend the full significance of this disclosure until I
+heard my wife's distressed protestations that Aunt Lucretia must
+be mistaken; there must be some horrible mistake somewhere.
+
+But Aunt Lucretia was not mistaken, and there was no mistake
+anywhere. The arm had been lost, and lost in Madagascar, and she
+could give the date of the occurrence, and the circumstances
+attendant. Moreover, she produced her evidence on the spot. It was
+an old daguerreotype, taken in Calcutta a year or two after the
+Madagascar episode. She had it in her hand-bag, and she opened it
+with fingers trembling with rage and excitement. It showed two men
+standing side by side near one of those three-foot Ionic pillars
+that were an indispensable adjunct of photography in its early
+stages. One of the men was large, broad-shouldered, and handsome--
+unmistakably a handsome edition of Aunt Lucretia. His empty left
+sleeve was pinned across his breast. The other man was, making
+allowance for the difference in years, no less unmistakably the
+Uncle David who was at that moment walking to and fro under our
+windows. For one instant my wife's face lighted up.
+
+"Why, Aunt Lucretia," she cried, "there he is! That's Uncle David,
+dear Uncle David."
+
+"There he is NOT," replied Aunt Lucretia. "That's his business
+partner--some common person that he picked up on the ship he first
+sailed in--and, upon my word, I do believe it's that wretched
+creature outside. And I'll Uncle David HIM."
+
+She marched out like a grenadier going to battle, and we followed
+her meekly. There was, unfortunately, no room for doubt in the
+case. It only needed a glance to see that the man with one arm was
+a member of my wife's family, and that the man by his side, OUR
+Uncle David, bore no resemblance to him in stature or features.
+
+Out on the lawn Aunt Lucretia sailed into the dear old gentleman
+in the five overcoats with a volley of vituperation. He did not
+interrupt her, but stood patiently to the end, listening, with his
+hands behind his back; and when, with her last gasp of available
+breath, Aunt Lucretia demanded:
+
+"Who--who--who ARE you, you wretch?" he responded, calmly and
+respectfully:
+
+"I'm Tommy Biggs, Miss Lucretia."
+
+But just here my wife threw herself on his neck and hugged him,
+and cried:
+
+"You're my own dear Uncle David, ANYWAY!"
+
+It was a fortunate, a gloriously fortunate, inspiration. Aunt
+Lucretia drew herself up in speechless scorn, stretched forth her
+bony finger, tried to say something and failed, and then she and
+her hand-bag went out of my gates, never to come in again.
+
+When she had gone, our aromatic uncle--for we shall always
+continue to think of him in that light, or rather in that odor--
+looked thoughtfully after her till she disappeared, and then made
+one of the few remarks I ever knew him to volunteer.
+
+"Ain't changed a mite in forty-seven years."
+
+Up to this time I had been in a dazed condition of mind. As I have
+said, my wife's family was extinct save for herself and Aunt
+Lucretia, and she remembered so little of her parents, and she
+looked herself so little like Aunt Lucretia, that it was small
+wonder that neither of us remarked Uncle David's unlikeness to the
+family type. We knew that he did not resemble the ideal we had
+formed of him; and that had been the only consideration we had
+given to his looks. Now, it took only a moment of reflection to
+recall the fact that all the members of the family had been tall
+and shapely, and that even between the ugly ones, like Aunt
+Lucretia, and the pretty ones, like my wife, there was a certain
+resemblance. Perhaps it was only the nose--the nose is the brand
+in most families, I believe--but whatever it was, I had only to
+see my wife and Aunt Lucretia together to realize that the man who
+had passed himself off as our Uncle David had not one feature in
+common with either of them--nor with the one-armed man in the
+daguerreotype. I was thinking of this, and looking at my wife's
+troubled face, when our aromatic uncle touched me on the arm.
+
+"I'll explain," he said, "to you. YOU tell HER."
+
+We dismissed the carriage, went into the house, and sat down. The
+old gentleman was perfectly cool and collected, but he lit his
+clay pipe, and reflected for a good five minutes before he opened
+his mouth. Then he began:
+
+"Finest man in the world, sir. Finest BOY in the world. Never
+anything like him. But, peculiarities. Had 'em. Peculiarities.
+Wouldn't write home. Wouldn't"--here he hesitated--"send things
+home. I had to do it. Did it for him. Didn't want his folks to
+know. Other peculiarities. Never had any money. Other
+peculiarities. Drank. Other peculiarities. Ladies. Finest man in
+the world, all the same. Nobody like him. Kept him right with his
+folks for thirty-one years. Then died. Fever. Canton. Never been
+myself since. Kept right on writing, all the same. Also"--here he
+hesitated again--"sending things. Why? Don't know. Been a fool all
+my life. Never could do anything but make money. No family, no
+friends. Only HIM. Ran away to sea to look after him. Did look
+after him. Thought maybe your wife would be some like him. Barring
+peculiarities, she is. Getting old. Came here for company. Meant
+no harm. Didn't calculate on Miss Lucretia."
+
+Here he paused and smoked reflectively for a minute or two.
+
+"Hot in the collar--Miss Lucretia. Haughty. Like him, some. Just
+like she was forty-seven years ago. Slapped my face one day when I
+was delivering meat, because my jumper wasn't clean. Ain't changed
+a mite."
+
+This was the first condensed statement of the case of our aromatic
+uncle. It was only in reply to patient, and, I hope, loving,
+gentle, and considerate, questioning that the whole story came
+out--at once pitiful and noble--of the poor little butcher-boy who
+ran away to sea to be body-guard, servant, and friend to the
+splendid, showy, selfish youth whom he worshipped; whose
+heartlessness he cloaked for many a long year, who lived upon his
+bounty, and who died in his arms, nursed with a tenderness
+surpassing that of a brother. And as far as I could find out,
+ingratitude and contempt had been his only reward.
+
+I need not tell you that when I repeated all this to my wife she
+ran to the old gentleman's room and told him all the things that I
+should not have known how to say--that we cared for him; that we
+wanted him to stay with us; that he was far, far more our uncle
+than the brilliant, unprincipled scapegrace who had died years
+before, dead for almost a lifetime to the family who idolized him;
+and that we wanted him to stay with us as long as kind heaven
+would let him. But it was of no use. A change had come over our
+aromatic uncle which we could both of us see, but could not
+understand. The duplicity of which he had been guilty weighed on
+his spirit. The next day he went out for his usual walk, and he
+never came back. We used every means of search and inquiry, but we
+never heard from him until we got this letter from Foo-choo-li:
+
+"DEAR NEPHEW AND NIECE: The present is to inform you that I am
+enjoying the Health that might be expected at my Age, and in my
+condition of Body, which is to say bad. I ship you by to-day's
+steamer, Pacific Monarch, four dozen jars of ginger, and two dozen
+ditto preserved oranges, to which I would have added some other
+Comfits, which I purposed offering for your acceptance, if it were
+not that my Physician has forbidden me to leave my Bed. In case of
+Fatal Results from this trying Condition, my Will, duly attested,
+and made in your favor, will be placed in your hands by Messrs.
+Smithson & Smithson, my Customs Brokers, who will also pay all
+charges on goods sent. The Health of this place being unfavorably
+affected by the Weather, you are unlikely to hear more from,
+
+ "Dear Nephew and Niece,
+
+ "Your affectionate
+ "UNCLE."
+
+And we never did hear more--except for his will--from Our Aromatic
+Uncle; but our whole house still smells of his love.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+QUALITY
+
+BY
+
+JOHN GALSWORTHY
+
+Here the emphasis is upon character. The plot is negligible--
+hardly exists. The setting is carefully worked out because it is
+essential to the characterization. By means of the shoemaker the
+author reveals at least a part of his philosophy of life--that
+there is a subtle relation between a man and his work. Each reacts
+on the other. If a man recognizes the Soul of Things and strives
+to give it proper expression, he becomes an Artist and influences
+for good all who come into contact with him.
+
+
+
+
+QUALITY
+
+[Footnote: From "The Inn of Tranquillity," by John Galsworthy.
+Copyright, 1912, by Charles Scribner's Sons.]
+
+
+I knew him from the days of my extreme youth, because he made my
+father's boots; inhabiting with his elder brother two little shops
+let into one, in a small by-street--now no more, but then most
+fashionably placed in the West End.
+
+That tenement had a certain quiet distinction; there was no sign
+upon its face that he made for any of the Royal Family--merely his
+own German name of Gessler Brothers: and in the window a few pairs
+of boots. I remember that it always troubled me to account for
+those unvarying boots in the window, for he made only what was
+ordered, reaching nothing down, and it seemed so inconceivable
+that what he made could ever have failed to fit. Had he bought
+them to put there? That, too, seemed inconceivable. He would never
+have tolerated in his house leather on which he had not worked
+himself. Besides, they were too beautiful--the pair of pumps, so
+inexpressibly slim, the patent leathers with cloth tops, making
+water come into one's mouth, the tall brown riding boots with
+marvellous sooty glow, as if, though new, they had been worn a
+hundred years. Those pairs could only have been made by one who
+saw before him the Soul of Boot--so truly were they prototypes
+incarnating the very spirit of all foot-gear. These thoughts, of
+course, came to me later, though even when I was promoted to him,
+at the age of perhaps fourteen, some inkling haunted me of the
+dignity of himself and brother. For to make boots--such boots as
+he made--seemed to me then, and still seems to me, mysterious and
+wonderful.
+
+I remember well my shy remark, one day, while stretching out to
+him my youthful foot:
+
+"Isn't it awfully hard to do, Mr. Gessler?"
+
+And his answer, given with a sudden smile from out of the sardonic
+redness of his beard: "Id is an Ardt!"
+
+Himself, he was a little as if made from leather, with his yellow
+crinkly face, and crinkly reddish hair and beard, and neat folds
+slanting down his cheeks to the corners of his mouth, and his
+guttural and one-toned voice; for leather is a sardonic substance,
+and stiff and slow of purpose. And that was the character of his
+face, save that his eyes, which were gray-blue, had in them the
+simple gravity of one secretly possessed by the Ideal. His elder
+brother was so very like him--though watery, paler in every way,
+with a great industry--that sometimes in early days I was not
+quite sure of him until the interview was over. Then I knew that
+it was he, if the words, "I will ask my brudder," had not been
+spoken; and that, if they had, it was his elder brother.
+
+When one grew old and wild and ran up bills, one somehow never ran
+them up with Gessler Brothers. It would not have seemed becoming
+to go in there and stretch out one's foot to that blue iron-
+spectacled glance, owing him for more than--say--two pairs, just
+the comfortable reassurance that one was still his client.
+
+For it was not possible to go to him very often--his boots lasted
+terribly, having something beyond the temporary--some, as it were,
+essence of boot stitched into them.
+
+One went in, not as into most shops, in the mood of: "Please serve
+me, and let me go!" but restfully, as one enters a church; and,
+sitting on the single wooden chair, waited--for there was never
+anybody there. Soon, over the top edge of that sort of well--
+rather dark, and smelling soothingly of leather--which formed the
+shop, there would be seen his face, or that of his elder brother,
+peering down. A guttural sound, and the tip-tap of bast slippers
+beating the narrow wooden stairs, and he would stand before one
+without coat, a little bent, in leather apron, with sleeves turned
+back, blinking--as if awakened from some dream of boots, or like
+an owl surprised in daylight and annoyed at this interruption.
+
+And I would say: "How do you do, Mr. Gessler? Could you make me a
+pair of Russia leather boots?"
+
+Without a word he would leave me, retiring whence he came, or into
+the other portion of the shop, and I would continue to rest in the
+wooden chair, inhaling the incense of his trade. Soon he would
+come back, holding in his thin, veined hand a piece of gold-brown
+leather. With eyes fixed on it, he would remark: "What a beaudiful
+biece!" When I, too, had admired it, he would speak again. "When
+do you wand dem?" And I would answer: "Oh! As soon as you
+conveniently can." And he would say: "To-morrow fordnighd?" Or if
+he were his elder brother: "I will ask my brudder!"
+
+Then I would murmur: "Thank you! Good-morning, Mr. Gessler."
+"Goot-morning!" he would reply, still looking at the leather in
+his hand. And as I moved to the door, I would hear the tip-tap of
+his bast slippers restoring him, up the stairs, to his dream of
+boots. But if it were some new kind of foot-gear that he had not
+yet made me, then indeed he would observe ceremony--divesting me
+of my boot and holding it long in his hand, looking at it with
+eyes at once critical and loving, as if recalling the glow with
+which he had created it, and rebuking the way in which one had
+disorganized this masterpiece. Then, placing my foot on a piece of
+paper, he would two or three times tickle the outer edges with a
+pencil and pass his nervous fingers over my toes, feeling himself
+into the heart of my requirements.
+
+I cannot forget that day on which I had occasion to say to him:
+"Mr. Gessler, that last pair of town walking-boots creaked, you
+know."
+
+He looked at me for a time without replying, as if expecting me to
+withdraw or qualify the statement, then said:
+
+"Id shouldn'd 'ave greaked."
+
+"It did, I'm afraid."
+
+"You goddem wed before dey found demselves?"
+
+"I don't think so."
+
+At that he lowered his eyes, as if hunting for memory of those
+boots, and I felt sorry I had mentioned this grave thing.
+
+"Zend dem back!" he said; "I will look at dem."
+
+A feeling of compassion for my creaking boots surged up in me, so
+well could I imagine the sorrowful long curiosity of regard which
+he would bend on them.
+
+"Zome boods," he said slowly, "are bad from birdt. If I can do
+noding wid dem, I dake dem off your bill."
+
+Once (once only) I went absent-mindedly into his shop in a pair of
+boots bought in an emergency at some large firm's. He took my
+order without showing me any leather, and I could feel his eyes
+penetrating the inferior integument of my foot. At last he said:
+
+"Dose are nod my boods."
+
+The tone was not one of anger, nor of sorrow, not even of
+contempt, but there was in it something quiet that froze the
+blood. He put his hand down and pressed a finger on the place
+where the left boot, endeavoring to be fashionable, was not quite
+comfortable.
+
+"Id 'urds you dere," he said. "Dose big virms 'ave no self-
+respect. Drash!" And then, as if something had given way within
+him, he spoke long and bitterly. It was the only time I ever heard
+him discuss the conditions and hardships of his trade.
+
+"Dey get id all," he said, "dey get id by adverdisement, nod by
+work. Dey dake it away from us, who lofe our boods. Id gomes to
+this--bresently I haf no work. Every year id gets less--you will
+see." And looking at his lined face I saw things I had never
+noticed before, bitter things and bitter struggle--and what a lot
+of gray hairs there seemed suddenly in his red beard!
+
+As best I could, I explained the circumstances of the purchase of
+those ill-omened boots. But his face and voice made so deep
+impression that during the next few minutes I ordered many pairs.
+Nemesis fell! They lasted more terribly than ever. And I was not
+able conscientiously to go to him for nearly two years.
+
+When at last I went I was surprised to find that outside one of
+the two little windows of his shop another name was painted, also
+that of a bootmaker--making, of course, for the Royal Family. The
+old familiar boots, no longer in dignified isolation, were huddled
+in the single window. Inside, the now contracted well of the one
+little shop was more scented and darker than ever. And it was
+longer than usual, too, before a face peered down, and the tip-tap
+of the bast slippers began. At last he stood before me, and,
+gazing through those rusty iron spectacles, said:
+
+"Mr.--, isn'd it?"
+
+"Ah! Mr. Gessler," I stammered, "but your boots are really TOO
+good, you know! See, these are quite decent still!" And I
+stretched out to him my foot. He looked at it.
+
+"Yes," he said, "beople do nod wand good boods, id seems."
+
+To get away from his reproachful eyes and voice I hastily
+remarked: "What have you done to your shop?"
+
+He answered quietly: "Id was too exbensif. Do you wand some
+boods?"
+
+I ordered three pairs, though I had only wanted two, and quickly
+left. I had, I do not know quite what feeling of being part, in
+his mind, of a conspiracy against him; or not perhaps so much
+against him as against his idea of boot. One does not, I suppose,
+care to feel like that; for it was again many months before my
+next visit to his shop, paid, I remember, with the feeling: "Oh!
+well, I can't leave the old boy--so here goes! Perhaps it'll be
+his elder brother!"
+
+For his elder brother, I knew, had not character enough to
+reproach me, even dumbly.
+
+And, to my relief, in the shop there did appear to be his elder
+brother, handling a piece of leather.
+
+"Well, Mr. Gessler," I said, "how are you?"
+
+He came close, and peered at me.
+
+"I am breddy well," he said slowly; "but my elder brudder is
+dead."
+
+And I saw that it was indeed himself--but how aged and wan! And
+never before had I heard him mention his brother. Much shocked, I
+murmured: "Oh! I am sorry!"
+
+"Yes," he answered, "he was a good man, he made a good bood; but
+he is dead." And he touched the top of his head, where the hair
+had suddenly gone as thin as it had been on that of his poor
+brother, to indicate, I suppose, the cause of death. "He could nod
+ged over losing de oder shop. Do you wand any boods?" And he held
+up the leather in his hand: "Id's a beaudiful biece."
+
+I ordered several pairs. It was very long before they came--but
+they were better than ever. One simply could not wear them out.
+And soon after that I went abroad.
+
+It was over a year before I was again in London. And the first
+shop I went to was my old friend's. I had left a man of sixty, I
+came back to one of seventy-five, pinched and worn and tremulous,
+who genuinely, this time, did not at first know me.
+
+"Oh! Mr. Gessler," I said, sick at heart; "how splendid your boots
+are! See, I've been wearing this pair nearly all the time I've
+been abroad; and they're not half worn out, are they?"
+
+He looked long at my boots--a pair of Russia leather, and his face
+seemed to regain steadiness. Putting his hand on my instep, he
+said:
+
+"Do dey vid you here? I 'ad drouble wid dat bair, I remember."
+
+I assured him that they had fitted beautifully.
+
+"Do you wand any boods?" he said. "I can make dem quickly; id is a
+slack dime."
+
+I answered: "Please, please! I want boots all round--every kind!"
+
+"I will make a vresh model. Your food must be bigger." And with
+utter slowness, he traced round my foot, and felt my toes, only
+once looking up to say:
+
+"Did I dell you my brudder was dead?"
+
+To watch him was painful, so feeble had he grown; I was glad to
+get away.
+
+I had given those boots up, when one evening they came. Opening
+the parcel, I set the four pairs out in a row. Then one by one I
+tried them on. There was no doubt about it. In shape and fit, in
+finish and quality of leather, they were the best he had ever made
+me. And in the mouth of one of the town walking-boots I found his
+bill. The amount was the same as usual, but it gave me quite a
+shock. He had never before sent it in till quarter day. I flew
+downstairs, and wrote a check, and posted it at once with my own
+hand.
+
+A week later, passing the little street, I thought I would go in
+and tell him how splendidly the new boots fitted. But when I came
+to where his shop had been, his name was gone. Still there, in the
+window, were the slim pumps, the patent leathers with cloth tops,
+the sooty riding boots.
+
+I went in, very much disturbed. In the two little shops--again
+made into one--was a young man with an English face.
+
+"Mr. Gessler in?" I said.
+
+He gave me a strange, ingratiating look.
+
+"No, sir," he said, "no. But we can attend to anything with
+pleasure. We've taken the shop over. You've seen our name, no
+doubt, next door. We make for some very good people."
+
+"Yes, yes," I said; "but Mr. Gessler?"
+
+"Oh!" he answered; "dead."
+
+"Dead! But I only received these boots from him last Wednesday
+week."
+
+"Ah!" he said; "a shockin' go. Poor old man starved 'imself."
+
+"Good God!"
+
+"Slow starvation, the doctor called it! You see he went to work in
+such a way! Would keep the shop on; wouldn't have a soul touch his
+boots except himself. When he got an order, it took him such a
+time. People won't wait. He lost everybody. And there he'd sit,
+goin' on and on--I will say that for him--not a man in London made
+a better boot! But look at the competition! He never advertised!
+Would 'ave the best leather, too, and do it all 'imself. Well,
+there it is. What could you expect with his ideas?"
+
+"But starvation--!"
+
+"That may be a bit flowery, as the sayin' is--but I know myself he
+was sittin' over his boots day and night, to the very last. You
+see I used to watch him. Never gave 'imself time to eat; never had
+a penny in the house. All went in rent and leather. How he lived
+so long I don't know. He regular let his fire go out. He was a
+character. But he made good boots."
+
+"Yes," I said, "he made good boots."
+
+And I turned and went out quickly, for I did not want that youth
+to know that I could hardly see.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+THE TRIUMPH OF NIGHT
+
+BY EDITH WHARTON
+
+This is a mystery plot in which the supernatural furnishes the
+interest. In dealing with the supernatural Mrs. Wharton does not
+allow it to become horrible or grotesque. She secures plausibility
+by having for its leading characters practical business men--not a
+woman, hysterical or otherwise, really appears--and by placing
+them in a perfectly conventional setting. The apparition is not
+accompanied by blood stains, shroud, or uncanny noises. Sometimes
+the writer of the supernatural feels that he must explain his
+mystery by material agencies. The effect is to disappoint the
+reader who has yielded himself to the conditions imposed by the
+author, and is willing, for the time at least, to believe in
+ghosts. Mrs. Wharton makes no such mistake. She does not spoil the
+effect by commonplace explanation.
+
+In characterization Mrs. Wharton reveals the power not only to
+analyze subtly temperaments and motives, but also to describe
+vividly with a few words. This phrasal power is illustrated when
+she says of Faxon that he "had a healthy face, but dying hands,"
+and of Lavington that "his pinched smile was screwed to his blank
+face like a gaslight to a whitewashed wall."
+
+
+
+
+THE TRIUMPH OF NIGHT
+
+[Footnote: From Scribner's Magazine, August, 1914.]
+
+
+I
+
+It was clear that the sleigh from Weymore had not come; and the
+shivering young traveller from Boston, who had so confidently
+counted on jumping into it when he left the train at Northridge
+Junction, found himself standing alone on the open platform,
+exposed to the full assault of nightfall and winter.
+
+The blast that swept him came off New Hampshire snow fields and
+ice-hung forests. It seemed to have traversed interminable leagues
+of frozen silence, filling them with the same cold roar and
+sharpening its edge against the same bitter black and white
+landscape. Dark, searching, and sword-like, it alternately muffled
+and harried its victim, like a bullfighter now whirling his cloak
+and now planting his darts. This analogy brought home to the young
+man the fact that he himself had no cloak, and that the overcoat
+in which he had faced the relatively temperate airs of Boston
+seemed no thicker than a sheet of paper on the bleak heights of
+Northridge. George Faxon said to himself that the place was
+uncommonly well named. It clung to an exposed ledge over the
+valley from which the train had lifted him, and the wind combed it
+with teeth of steel that he seemed actually to hear scraping
+against the wooden sides of the station. Other building there was
+none: the village lay far down the road, and thither--since the
+Weymore sleigh had not come--Faxon saw himself under the immediate
+necessity of plodding through several feet of snow.
+
+He understood well enough what had happened at Weymore: his
+hostess had forgotten that he was coming. Young as Faxon was, this
+sad lucidity of soul had been acquired as the result of long
+experience, and he knew that the visitors who can least afford to
+hire a carriage are almost always those whom their hosts forget to
+send for. Yet to say Mrs. Culme had forgotten him was perhaps too
+crude a way of putting it. Similar incidents led him to think that
+she had probably told her maid to tell the butler to telephone the
+coachman to tell one of the grooms (if no one else needed him) to
+drive over to Northridge to fetch the new secretary; but on a
+night like this what groom who respected his rights would fail to
+forget the order?
+
+Faxon's obvious course was to struggle through the drifts to the
+village, and there rout out a sleigh to convey him to Weymore; but
+what if, on his arrival at Mrs. Culme's, no one remembered to ask
+him what this devotion to duty had cost? That, again, was one of
+the contingencies he had expensively learned to look out for, and
+the perspicacity so acquired told him it would be cheaper to spend
+the night at the Northridge inn, and advise Mrs. Culme of his
+presence there by telephone. He had reached this decision, and was
+about to entrust his luggage to a vague man with a lantern who
+seemed to have some loose connection with the railway company,
+when his hopes were raised by the sound of sleigh bells.
+
+Two vehicles were just dashing up to the station, and from the
+foremost there sprang a young man swathed in furs.
+
+"Weymore?--No, these are not the Weymore sleighs."
+
+The voice was that of the youth who had jumped to the platform--a
+voice so agreeable that, in spite of the words, it fell
+reassuringly on Faxon's ears. At the same moment the wandering
+station-lantern, casting a transient light on the speaker, showed
+his features to be in the pleasantest harmony with his voice. He
+was very fair and very young--hardly in the twenties, Faxon
+thought--but his face, though full of a morning freshness, was a
+trifle too thin and fine-drawn, as though a vivid spirit contended
+in him with a strain of physical weakness. Faxon was perhaps the
+quicker to notice such delicacies of balance because his own
+temperament hung on lightly vibrating nerves, which yet, as he
+believed, would never quite swing him beyond the arc of a normal
+sensibility.
+
+"You expected a sleigh from Weymore?" the youth continued,
+standing beside Faxon like a slender column of fur.
+
+Mrs. Culme's secretary explained his difficulty, and the newcomer
+brushed it aside with a contemptuous "Oh, Mrs. Culme!" that
+carried both speakers a long way toward reciprocal understanding.
+
+"But then you must be--" The youth broke off with a smile of
+interrogation.
+
+"The new secretary? Yes. But apparently there are no notes to be
+answered this evening." Faxon's laugh deepened the sense of
+solidarity which had so promptly established itself between the
+two.
+
+The newcomer laughed also. "Mrs. Culme," he explained, "was
+lunching at my uncle's today, and she said you were due this
+evening. But seven hours is a long time for Mrs. Culme to remember
+anything."
+
+"Well," said Faxon philosophically, "I suppose that's one of the
+reasons why she needs a secretary. And I've always the inn at
+Northridge," he concluded.
+
+The youth laughed again. He was at the age when predicaments are
+food for gaiety.
+
+"Oh, but you haven't, though! It burned down last week."
+
+"The deuce it did!" said Faxon; but the humor of the situation
+struck him also before its inconvenience. His life, for years
+past, had been mainly a succession of resigned adaptations, and he
+had learned, before dealing practically with his embarrassments,
+to extract from most of them a small tribute of amusement.
+
+"Oh, well, there's sure to be somebody in the place who can put me
+up."
+
+"No one you could put up with. Besides, Northridge is three miles
+off, and our place--in the opposite direction--is a little
+nearer." Through the darkness, Faxon saw his friend sketch a
+gesture of self-introduction. "My name's Frank Rainer, and I'm
+staying with my uncle at Overdale. I've driven over to meet two
+friends of his, who are due in a few minutes from New York. If you
+don't mind waiting till they arrive I'm sure Overdale can do you
+better than Northridge. We're only down from town for a few days,
+but the house is always ready for a lot of people."
+
+"But your uncle--?" Faxon could only object, with the odd sense,
+through his embarrassment, that it would be magically dispelled by
+his invisible friend's next words.
+
+"Oh, my uncle--you'll see! I answer for HIM! I dare say you've
+heard of him--John Lavington?"
+
+John Lavington! There was a certain irony in asking if one had
+heard of John Lavington! Even from a post of observation as
+obscure as that of Mrs. Culme's secretary, the rumor of John
+Lavington's money, of his pictures, his politics, his charities
+and his hospitality, was as difficult to escape as the roar of a
+cataract in a mountain solitude. It might almost have been said
+that the one place in which one would not have expected to come
+upon him was in just such a solitude as now surrounded the
+speakers--at least in this deepest hour of its desertedness. But
+it was just like Lavington's brilliant ubiquity to put one in the
+wrong even there.
+
+"Oh, yes, I've heard of your uncle."
+
+"Then you WILL come, won't you? We've only five minutes to wait,"
+young Rainer urged, in the tone that dispels scruples by ignoring
+them; and Faxon found himself accepting the invitation as simply
+as it was offered.
+
+A delay in the arrival of the New York train lengthened their five
+minutes to fifteen; and as they paced the icy platform Faxon began
+to see why it had seemed the most natural thing in the world to
+accede to his new acquaintance's suggestion. It was because Frank
+Rainer was one of the privileged beings who simplify human
+intercourse by the atmosphere of confidence and good humor they
+diffuse. He produced this effect, Faxon noted, by the exercise of
+no gift save his youth, of no art save his sincerity; but these
+qualities were revealed in a smile of such appealing sweetness
+that Faxon felt, as never before, what Nature can achieve when she
+deigns to match the face with the mind.
+
+He learned that the young man was the ward, and only nephew, of
+John Lavington, with whom he had made his home since the death of
+his mother, the great man's sister. Mr. Lavington, Rainer said,
+had been "a regular brick" to him--"But then he is to every one,
+you know"--and the young fellow's situation seemed in fact to be
+perfectly in keeping with his person. Apparently the only shade
+that had ever rested on him was cast by the physical weakness
+which Faxon had already detected. Young Rainer had been threatened
+with a disease of the lungs which, according to the highest
+authorities, made banishment to Arizona or New Mexico inevitable.
+"But luckily my uncle didn't pack me off, as most people would
+have done, without getting another opinion. Whose? Oh, an awfully
+clever chap, a young doctor with a lot of new ideas, who simply
+laughed at my being sent away, and said I'd do perfectly well in
+New York if I didn't dine out too much, and if I dashed off
+occasionally to Northridge for a little fresh air. So it's really
+my uncle's doing that I'm not in exile--and I feel no end better
+since the new chap told me I needn't bother." Young Rainer went on
+to confess that he was extremely fond of dining out, dancing, and
+other urban distractions; and Faxon, listening to him, concluded
+that the physician who had refused to cut him off altogether from
+these pleasures was probably a better psychologist than his
+seniors.
+
+"All the same you ought to be careful, you know." The sense of
+elder brotherly concern that forced the words from Faxon made him,
+as he spoke, slip his arm impulsively through Frank Rainer's.
+
+The latter met the movement with a responsive pressure. "Oh, I AM:
+awfully, awfully. And then my uncle has such an eye on me!"
+
+"But if your uncle has such an eye on you, what does he say to
+your swallowing knives out here in this Siberian wild?"
+
+Rainer raised his fur collar with a careless gesture. "It's not
+that that does it--the cold's good for me."
+
+"And it's not the dinners and dances? What is it, then?" Faxon
+good-humoredly insisted; to which his companion answered with a
+laugh: "Well, my uncle says it's being bored; and I rather think
+he's right!"
+
+His laugh ended in a spasm of coughing and a struggle for breath
+that made Faxon, still holding his arm, guide him hastily into the
+shelter of the fireless waiting room.
+
+Young Rainer had dropped down on the bench against the wall and
+pulled off one of his fur gloves to grope for a handkerchief. He
+tossed aside his cap and drew the handkerchief across his
+forehead, which was intensely white, and beaded with moisture,
+though his face retained a healthy glow. But Faxon's gaze remained
+fastened to the hand he had uncovered: it was so long, so
+colorless, so wasted, so much older than the brow he passed it
+over.
+
+"It's queer--a healthy face but dying hands," the secretary mused;
+he somehow wished young Rainer had kept on his glove.
+
+The whistle of the express drew the young men to their feet, and
+the next moment two heavily furred gentlemen had descended to the
+platform and were breasting the rigor of the night. Frank Rainer
+introduced them as Mr. Grisben and Mr. Balch, and Faxon, while
+their luggage was being lifted into the second sleigh, discerned
+them, by the roving lantern gleam, to be an elderly gray-headed
+pair, apparently of the average prosperous business cut.
+
+They saluted their host's nephew with friendly familiarity, and
+Mr. Grisben, who seemed the spokesman of the two, ended his
+greeting with a genial--"and many many more of them, dear boy!"
+which suggested to Faxon that their arrival coincided with an
+anniversary. But he could not press the inquiry, for the seat
+allotted him was at the coachman's side, while Frank Rainer joined
+his uncle's guests inside the sleigh.
+
+A swift flight (behind such horses as one could be sure of John
+Lavington's having) brought them to tall gateposts, an illuminated
+lodge, and an avenue on which the snow had been levelled to the
+smoothness of marble. At the end of the avenue the long house
+loomed through trees, its principal bulk dark but one wing sending
+out a ray of welcome; and the next moment Faxon was receiving a
+violent impression of warmth and light, of hothouse plants,
+hurrying servants, a vast spectacular oak hall like a stage
+setting, and, in its unreal middle distance, a small concise
+figure, correctly dressed, conventionally featured, and utterly
+unlike his rather florid conception of the great John Lavington.
+
+The shock of the contrast remained with him through his hurried
+dressing in the large impersonally luxurious bedroom to which he
+had been shown. "I don't see where he comes in," was the only way
+he could put it, so difficult was it to fit the exuberance of
+Lavington's public personality into his host's contracted frame
+and manner. Mr. Lavington, to whom Faxon's case had been rapidly
+explained by young Rainer, had welcomed him with a sort of dry and
+stilted cordiality that exactly matched his narrow face, his stiff
+hand, the whiff of scent on his evening handkerchief. "Make
+yourself at home--at home!" he had repeated, in a tone that
+suggested, on his own part, a complete inability to perform the
+feat he urged on his visitor. "Any friend of Frank's ... delighted ...
+make yourself thoroughly at home!"
+
+
+
+
+II
+
+In spite of the balmy temperature and complicated conveniences of
+Faxon's bedroom, the injunction was not easy to obey. It was
+wonderful luck to have found a night's shelter under the opulent
+roof of Overdale, and he tasted the physical satisfaction to the
+full. But the place, for all its ingenuities of comfort, was oddly
+cold and unwelcoming. He couldn't have said why, and could only
+suppose that Mr. Lavington's intense personality--intensely
+negative, but intense all the same--must, in some occult way, have
+penetrated every corner of his dwelling. Perhaps, though, it was
+merely that Faxon himself was tired and hungry, more deeply
+chilled than he had known till he came in from the cold, and
+unutterably sick of all strange houses, and of the prospect of
+perpetually treading other people's stairs.
+
+"I hope you're not famished?" Rainer's slim figure was in the
+doorway. "My uncle has a little business to attend to with Mr.
+Grisben, and we don't dine for half an hour. Shall I fetch you, or
+can you find your way down? Come straight to the dining room--the
+second door on the left of the long gallery."
+
+He disappeared, leaving a ray of warmth behind him, and Faxon,
+relieved, lit a cigarette and sat down by the fire.
+
+Looking about with less haste, he was struck by a detail that had
+escaped him. The room was full of flowers--a mere "bachelor's
+room," in the wing of a house opened only for a few days, in the
+dead middle of a New Hampshire winter! Flowers were everywhere,
+not in senseless profusion, but placed with the same conscious art
+he had remarked in the grouping of the blossoming shrubs that
+filled the hall. A vase of arums stood on the writing table, a
+cluster of strange-hued carnations on the stand at his elbow, and
+from wide bowls of glass and porcelain clumps of freesia bulbs
+diffused their melting fragrance. The fact implied acres of glass
+--but that was the least interesting part of it. The flowers
+themselves, their quality, selection and arrangement, attested on
+some one's part--and on whose but John Lavington's?--a solicitous
+and sensitive passion for that particular embodiment of beauty.
+Well, it simply made the man, as he had appeared to Faxon, all the
+harder to understand!
+
+The half-hour elapsed, and Faxon, rejoicing at the near prospect
+of food, set out to make his way to the dining room. He had not
+noticed the direction he had followed in going to his room, and
+was puzzled, when he left it, to find that two staircases, of
+apparently equal importance, invited him. He chose the one to his
+right, and reached, at its foot, a long gallery such as Rainer had
+described. The gallery was empty, the doors down its length were
+closed; but Rainer had said: "The second to the left," and Faxon,
+after pausing for some chance enlightenment which did not come,
+laid his hand on the second knob to the left.
+
+The room he entered was square, with dusky picture-hung walls. In
+its centre, about a table lit by veiled lamps, he fancied Mr.
+Lavington and his guests to be already seated at dinner; then he
+perceived that the table was covered not with viands but with
+papers, and that he had blundered into what seemed to be his
+host's study. As he paused in the irresolution of embarrassment
+Frank Rainer looked up.
+
+"Oh, here's Mr. Faxon. Why not ask him--?"
+
+Mr. Lavington, from the end of the table, reflected his nephew's
+smile in a glance of impartial benevolence.
+
+"Certainly. Come in, Mr. Faxon. If you won't think it a liberty--"
+
+Mr. Grisben, who sat opposite his host, turned his solid head
+toward the door. "Of course Mr. Faxon's an American citizen?"
+
+Frank Rainer laughed. "That all right! ... Oh, no, not one of your
+pin-pointed pens, Uncle Jack! Haven't you got a quill somewhere?"
+
+Mr. Balch, who spoke slowly and as if reluctantly, in a muffled
+voice of which there seemed to be very little left, raised his
+hand to say: "One moment: you acknowledge this to be--?"
+
+"My last will and testament?" Rainer's laugh redoubled. "Well, I
+won't answer for the 'last.' It's the first one, anyway."
+
+"It's a mere formula," Mr. Balch explained.
+
+"Well, here goes." Rainer dipped his quill in the inkstand his
+uncle had pushed in his direction, and dashed a gallant signature
+across the document.
+
+Faxon, understanding what was expected of him, and conjecturing
+that the young man was signing his will on the attainment of his
+majority, had placed himself behind Mr. Grisben, and stood
+awaiting his turn to affix his name to the instrument. Rainer,
+having signed, was about to push the paper across the table to Mr.
+Balch; but the latter, again raising his hand, said in his sad
+imprisoned voice: "The seal--?"
+
+"Oh, does there have to be a seal?"
+
+Faxon, looking over Mr. Grisben at John Lavington, saw a faint
+frown between his impassive eyes. "Really, Frank!" He seemed,
+Faxon thought, slightly irritated by his nephew's frivolity.
+
+"Who's got a seal?" Frank Rainer continued, glancing about the
+table. "There doesn't seem to be one here."
+
+Mr. Grisben interposed. "A wafer will do. Lavington, you have a
+wafer?"
+
+Mr. Lavington had recovered his serenity. "There must be some in
+one of the drawers. But I'm ashamed to say I don't know where my
+secretary keeps these things. He ought, of course, to have seen to
+it that a wafer was sent with the document."
+
+"Oh, hang it--" Frank Rainer pushed the paper aside: "It's the
+hand of God--and I'm hungry as a wolf. Let's dine first, Uncle
+Jack."
+
+"I think I've a seal upstairs," said Faxon suddenly.
+
+Mr. Lavington sent him a barely perceptible smile. "So sorry to
+give you the trouble--"
+
+"Oh, I say, don't send him after it now. Let's wait till after
+dinner!"
+
+Mr. Lavington continued to smile on his guest, and the latter, as
+if under the faint coercion of the smile, turned from the room and
+ran upstairs. Having taken the seal from his writing-case he came
+down again, and once more opened the door of the study. No one was
+speaking when he entered--they were evidently awaiting his return
+with the mute impatience of hunger, and he put the seal in
+Rainer's reach, and stood watching while Mr. Grisben struck a
+match and held it to one of the candles flanking the inkstand. As
+the wax descended on the paper Faxon remarked again the singular
+emaciation, the premature physical weariness, of the hand that
+held it: he wondered if Mr. Lavington had ever noticed his
+nephew's hand, and if it were not poignantly visible to him now.
+
+With this thought in his mind, Faxon raised his eyes to look at
+Mr. Lavington. The great man's gaze rested on Frank Rainer with an
+expression of untroubled benevolence; and at the same instant
+Faxon's attention was attracted by the presence in the room of
+another person, who must have joined the group while he was
+upstairs searching for the seal. The new-comer was a man of about
+Mr. Lavington's age and figure, who stood directly behind his
+chair, and who, at the moment when Faxon first saw him, was gazing
+at young Rainer with an equal intensity of attention. The likeness
+between the two men--perhaps increased by the fact that the hooded
+lamps on the table left the figure behind the chair in shadow--
+struck Faxon the more because of the strange contrast in their
+expression. John Lavington, during his nephew's blundering attempt
+to drop the wax and apply the seal, continued to fasten on him a
+look of half-amused affection; while the man behind the chair, so
+oddly reduplicating the lines of his features and figure, turned
+on the boy a face of pale hostility.
+
+The impression was so startling Faxon forgot what was going on
+about him. He was just dimly aware of young Rainer's exclaiming:
+"Your turn, Mr. Grisben!" of Mr. Grisben's ceremoniously
+protesting: "No--no; Mr. Faxon first," and of the pen's being
+thereupon transferred to his own hand. He received it with a
+deadly sense of being unable to move, or even to understand what
+was expected of him, till he became conscious of Mr. Grisben's
+paternally pointing out the precise spot on which he was to leave
+his autograph. The effort to fix his attention and steady his hand
+prolonged the process of signing, and when he stood up--a strange
+weight of fatigue on all his limbs--the figure behind Mr.
+Lavington's chair was gone.
+
+Faxon felt an immediate sense of relief. It was puzzling that the
+man's exit should have been so rapid and noiseless, but the door
+behind Mr. Lavington was screened by a tapestry hanging, and Faxon
+concluded that the unknown looker-on had merely had to raise it to
+pass out. At any rate, he was gone, and with his withdrawal the
+strange weight was lifted. Young Rainer was lighting a cigarette,
+Mr. Balch meticulously inscribing his name at the foot of the
+document, Mr. Lavington--his eyes no longer on his nephew--
+examining a strange white-winged orchid in the vase at his elbow.
+Everything suddenly seemed to have grown natural and simple again,
+and Faxon found himself responding with a smile to the affable
+gesture with which his host declared: "And now, Mr. Faxon, we'll
+dine."
+
+
+
+
+III
+
+"I wonder how I blundered into the wrong room just now; I thought
+you told me to take the second door to the left," Faxon said to
+Frank Rainer as they followed the older men down the gallery.
+
+"So I did; but I probably forgot to tell you which staircase to
+take. Coming from your bedroom, I ought to have said the fourth
+door to the right. It's a puzzling house, because my uncle keeps
+adding to it from year to year. He built this room last summer for
+his modern pictures."
+
+Young Rainer, pausing to open another door, touched an electric
+button which sent a circle of light about the walls of a long room
+hung with canvases of the French impressionist school.
+
+Faxon advanced, attracted by a shimmering Monet, but Rainer laid a
+hand on his arm.
+
+"He bought that last week for a thundering price. But come along--
+I'll show you all this after dinner. Or HE will rather--he loves
+it."
+
+"Does he really love things?"
+
+Rainer stared, clearly perplexed at the question. "Rather! Flowers
+and pictures especially! Haven't you noticed the flowers? I
+suppose you think his manner's cold; it seems so at first; but
+he's really awfully keen about things."
+
+Faxon looked quickly at the speaker. "Has your uncle a brother?"
+
+"Brother? No--never had. He and my mother were the only ones."
+
+"Or any relation who--who looks like him? Who might be mistaken
+for him?"
+
+"Not that I ever heard of. Does he remind you of some one?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"That's queer. We'll ask him if he's got a double. Come on!"
+
+But another picture had arrested Faxon, and some minutes elapsed
+before he and his young host reached the dining-room. It was a
+large room, with the same conventionally handsome furniture and
+delicately grouped flowers; and Faxon's first glance showed him
+that only three men were seated about the dining-table. The man
+who had stood behind Mr. Lavington's chair was not present, and no
+seat awaited him.
+
+When the young men entered, Mr. Grisben was speaking, and his
+host, who faced the door, sat looking down at his untouched soup-
+plate and turning the spoon about in his small dry hand.
+
+"It's pretty late to call them rumors--they were devilish close to
+facts when we left town this morning," Mr. Grisben was saying,
+with an unexpected incisiveness of tone.
+
+Mr. Lavington laid down his spoon and smiled interrogatively. "Oh,
+facts--what are facts! Just the way a thing happens to look at a
+given minute."
+
+"You haven't heard anything from town?" Mr. Grisben persisted.
+
+"Not a syllable. So you see ... Balch, a little more of that
+petite marmite. Mr. Faxon ... between Frank and Mr. Grisben,
+please."
+
+The dinner progressed through a series of complicated courses,
+ceremoniously dispensed by a stout butler attended by three tall
+footmen, and it was evident that Mr. Lavington took a somewhat
+puerile satisfaction in the pageant. That, Faxon reflected, was
+probably the joint in his armor--that and the flowers. He had
+changed the subject--not abruptly but firmly--when the young men
+entered, but Faxon perceived that it still possessed the thoughts
+of the two elderly visitors, and Mr. Balch presently observed, in
+a voice that seemed to come from the last survivor down a mine-
+shaft: "If it does come, it will be the biggest crash since '93."
+
+Mr. Lavington looked bored but polite. "Wall Street can stand
+crashes better than it could then. It's got a robuster
+constitution."
+
+"Yes; but--"
+
+"Speaking of constitutions," Mr. Grisben intervened: "Frank, are
+you taking care of yourself?"
+
+A flush rose to young Rainer's cheeks.
+
+"Why, of course! Isn't that what I'm here for?"
+
+"You're here about three days in the month, aren't you? And the
+rest of the time it's crowded restaurants and hot ballrooms in
+town. I thought you were to be shipped off to New Mexico?"
+
+"Oh, I've got a new man who says that's rot."
+
+"Well, you don't look as if your new man were right," said Mr.
+Grisben bluntly.
+
+Faxon saw the lad's color fade, and the rings of shadow deepen
+under his gay eyes. At the same moment his uncle turned to him
+with a renewed intensity of attention. There was such solicitude
+in Mr. Lavington's gaze that it seemed almost to fling a tangible
+shield between his nephew and Mr. Grisben's tactless scrutiny.
+
+"We think Frank's a good deal better," he began; "this new doctor--"
+
+The butler, coming up, bent discreetly to whisper a word in his
+ear, and the communication caused a sudden change in Mr.
+Lavington's expression. His face was naturally so colorless that
+it seemed not so much to pale as to fade, to dwindle and recede
+into something blurred and blotted-out. He half rose, sat down
+again and sent a rigid smile about the table.
+
+"Will you excuse me? The telephone. Peters, go on with the
+dinner." With small precise steps he walked out of the door which
+one of the footmen had hastened to throw open.
+
+A momentary silence fell on the group; then Mr. Grisben once more
+addressed himself to Rainer. "You ought to have gone, my boy; you
+ought to have gone."
+
+The anxious look returned to the youth's eyes. "My uncle doesn't
+think so, really."
+
+"You're not a baby, to be always governed on your uncle's opinion.
+You came of age to-day, didn't you? Your uncle spoils you ...
+that's what's the matter...."
+
+The thrust evidently went home, for Rainer laughed and looked down
+with a slight accession of color.
+
+"But the doctor----"
+
+"Use your common sense, Frank! You had to try twenty doctors to
+find one to tell you what you wanted to be told."
+
+A look of apprehension overshadowed Rainer's gaiety. "Oh, come--I
+say! ... What would YOU do?" he stammered.
+
+"Pack up and jump on the first train." Mr. Grisben leaned forward
+and laid a firm hand on the young man's arm "Look here: my nephew
+Jim Grisben is out there ranching on a big scale. He'll take you
+in and be glad to have you. You say your new doctor thinks it
+won't do you any good; but he doesn't pretend to say it will do
+you harm, does he? Well, then--give it a trial. It'll take you out
+of hot theatres and night restaurants, anyhow.... And all the rest
+of it.... Eh, Balch?"
+
+"Go!" said Mr. Balch hollowly. "Go AT ONCE," he added, as if a
+closer look at the youth's face had impressed on him the need of
+backing up his friend.
+
+Young Rainer had turned ashy-pale. He tried to stiffen his mouth,
+into a smile. "Do I look as bad as all that?"
+
+Mr. Grisben was helping himself to terrapin. "You look like the
+day after an earthquake," he said concisely.
+
+The terrapin had encircled the table, and been deliberately
+enjoyed by Mr. Lavington's three visitors (Rainer, Faxon noticed,
+left his plate untouched) before the door was thrown open to re-
+admit their host.
+
+Mr. Lavington advanced with an air of recovered composure. He
+seated himself, picked up his napkin, and consulted the gold-
+monogrammed menu. "No, don't bring back the filet.... Some
+terrapin; yes...." He looked affably about the table. "Sorry to
+have deserted you, but the storm has played the deuce with the
+wires, and I had to wait a long time before I could get a good
+connection. It must be blowing up for a blizzard."
+
+"Uncle Jack," young Rainer broke out, "Mr. Grisben's been
+lecturing me."
+
+Mr. Lavington was helping himself to terrapin. "Ah--what about?"
+
+"He thinks I ought to have given New Mexico a show."
+
+"I want him to go straight out to my nephew at Santa Paz and stay
+there till his next birthday." Mr. Lavington signed to the butler
+to hand the terrapin to Mr. Grisben, who, as he took a second
+helping, addressed himself again to Rainer. "Jim's in New York
+now, and going back the day after to-morrow in Olyphant's private
+car. I'll ask Olyphant to squeeze you in if you'll go. And when
+you've been out there a week or two, in the saddle all day and
+sleeping nine hours a night, I suspect you won't think much of the
+doctor who prescribed New York."
+
+Faxon spoke up, he knew not why. "I was out there once: it's a
+splendid life. I saw a fellow--oh, a really BAD case--who'd been
+simply made over by it."
+
+"It DOES sound jolly," Rainer laughed, a sudden eagerness of
+anticipation in his tone.
+
+His uncle looked at him gently. "Perhaps Grisben's right. It's an
+opportunity----"
+
+Faxon looked up with a start: the figure dimly perceived in the
+study was now more visibly and tangibly planted behind Mr.
+Lavington's chair.
+
+"That's right, Frank: you see your uncle approves. And the trip
+out there with Olyphant isn't a thing to be missed. So drop a few
+dozen dinners and be at the Grand Central the day after to-morrow
+at five."
+
+Mr. Grisben's pleasant gray eye sought corroboration of his host,
+and Faxon, in a cold anguish of suspense, continued to watch him
+as he turned his glance on Mr. Lavington. One could not look at
+Lavington without seeing the presence at his back, and it was
+clear that, the next minute, some change in Mr. Grisben's
+expression must give his watcher a clue.
+
+But Mr. Grisben's expression did not change: the gaze he fixed on
+his host remained unperturbed, and the clue he gave was the
+startling one of not seeming to see the other figure.
+
+Faxon's first impulse was to look away, to look anywhere else, to
+resort again to the champagne glass the watchful butler had
+already brimmed; but some fatal attraction, at war in him with an
+overwhelming physical resistance, held his eyes upon the spot they
+feared.
+
+The figure was still standing, more distinctly, and therefore more
+resemblingly, at Mr. Lavington's back; and while the latter
+continued to gaze affectionately at his nephew, his counterpart,
+as before, fixed young Rainer with eyes of deadly menace.
+
+Faxon, with what felt like an actual wrench of the muscles,
+dragged his own eyes from the sight to scan the other countenances
+about the table; but not one revealed the least consciousness of
+what he saw, and a sense of mortal isolation sank upon him.
+
+"It's worth considering, certainly----" he heard Mr. Lavington
+continue; and as Rainer's face lit up, the face behind his uncle's
+chair seemed to gather into its look all the fierce weariness of
+old unsatisfied hates. That was the thing that, as the minutes
+labored by, Faxon was becoming most conscious of. The watcher
+behind the chair was no longer merely malevolent: he had grown
+suddenly, unutterably tired. His hatred seemed to well up out of
+the very depths of balked effort and thwarted hopes, and the fact
+made him more pitiable, and yet more dire.
+
+Faxon's look reverted to Mr. Lavington, as if to surprise in him a
+corresponding change. At first none was visible: his pinched smile
+was screwed to his blank face like a gas-light to a white-washed
+wall. Then the fixity of the smile became ominous: Faxon saw that
+its wearer was afraid to let it go. It was evident that Mr.
+Lavington was unutterably tired too, and the discovery sent a
+colder current through Faxon's veins. Looking down at his
+untouched plate, he caught the soliciting twinkle of the champagne
+glass; but the sight of the wine turned him sick.
+
+"Well, we'll go into the details presently," he heard Mr.
+Lavington say, still on the question of his nephew's future.
+"Let's have a cigar first. No--not here, Peters." He turned his
+smile on Faxon. "When we've had coffee I want to show you my
+pictures."
+
+"Oh, by the way, Uncle Jack--Mr. Faxon wants to know if you've got
+a double?"
+
+"A double?" Mr. Lavington, still smiling, continued to address
+himself to his guest. "Not that I know of. Have you seen one, Mr.
+Faxon?"
+
+Faxon thought: "My God, if I look up now they'll BOTH be looking
+at me!" To avoid raising his eyes he made as though to lift the
+glass to his lips; but his hand sank inert, and he looked up. Mr.
+Lavington's glance was politely bent on him, but with a loosening
+of the strain about his heart he saw that the figure behind the
+chair still kept its gaze on Rainer.
+
+"Do you think you've seen my double, Mr. Faxon?"
+
+Would the other face turn if he said yes? Faxon felt a dryness in
+his throat. "No," he answered.
+
+"Ah? It's possible I've a dozen. I believe I'm extremely usual-
+looking," Mr. Lavington went on conversationally; and still the
+other face watched Rainer.
+
+"It was ... a mistake ... a confusion of memory ..." Faxon heard
+himself stammer. Mr. Lavington pushed back his chair, and as he
+did so Mr. Grisben suddenly leaned forward. "Lavington! What have
+we been thinking of? We haven't drunk Frank's health!"
+
+Mr. Lavington reseated himself. "My dear boy! ... Peters, another
+bottle. ..." He turned to his nephew. "After such a sin of
+omission I don't presume to propose the toast myself ... but Frank
+knows. ... Go ahead, Grisben!"
+
+The boy shone on his uncle. "No, no, Uncle Jack! Mr. Grisben won't
+mind. Nobody but YOU--to-day!"
+
+The butler was replenishing the glasses. He filled Mr. Lavington's
+last, and Mr. Lavington put out his small hand to raise it. ... As
+he did so, Faxon looked away.
+
+"Well, then--All the good I've wished you in all the past years. ...
+I put it into the prayer that the coming ones may be healthy
+and happy and many ... and MANY, dear boy!"
+
+Faxon saw the hands about him reach out for their glasses.
+Automatically, he made the same gesture. His eyes were still on
+the table, and he repeated to himself with a trembling vehemence:
+"I won't look up! I won't .... I won't ...."
+
+His fingers clasped the stem of the glass, and raised it to the
+level of his lips. He saw the other hands making the same motion.
+He heard Mr. Grisben's genial "Hear! Hear!" and Mr. Balch's hollow
+echo. He said to himself, as the rim of the glass touched his
+lips: "I won't look up! I swear I won't!--" and he looked.
+
+The glass was so full that it required an extraordinary effort to
+hold it there, brimming and suspended, during the awful interval
+before he could trust his hand to lower it again, untouched, to
+the table. It was this merciful preoccupation which saved him,
+kept him from crying out, from losing his hold, from slipping down
+into the bottomless blackness that gaped for him. As long as the
+problem of the glass engaged him he felt able to keep his seat,
+manage his muscles, fit unnoticeably into the group; but as the
+glass touched the table his last link with safety snapped. He
+stood up and dashed out of the room.
+
+
+
+
+IV
+
+In the gallery, the instinct of self-preservation helped him to
+turn back and sign to young Rainer not to follow. He stammered out
+something about a touch of dizziness, and joining them presently;
+and the boy waved an unsuspecting hand and drew back.
+
+At the foot of the stairs Faxon ran against a servant. "I should
+like to telephone to Weymore," he said with dry lips.
+
+"Sorry, sir; wires all down. We've been trying the last hour to
+get New York again for Mr. Lavington."
+
+Faxon shot on to his room, burst into it, and bolted the door. The
+mild lamplight lay on furniture, flowers, books, in the ashes a
+log still glimmered. He dropped down on the sofa and hid his face.
+The room was utterly silent, the whole house was still: nothing
+about him gave a hint of what was going on, darkly and dumbly, in
+the horrible room he had flown from, and with the covering of his
+eyes oblivion and reassurance seemed to fall on him. But they fell
+for a moment only; then his lids opened again to the monstrous
+vision. There it was, stamped on his pupils, a part of him
+forever, an indelible horror burnt into his body and brain. But
+why into his--just his? Why had he alone been chosen to see what
+he had seen? What business was it of HIS, in God's name! Any one
+of the others, thus enlightened, might have exposed the horror and
+defeated it; but HE, the one weaponless and defenceless spectator,
+the one whom none of the others would believe or understand if he
+attempted to reveal what he knew--HE alone had been singled out as
+the victim of this atrocious initiation!
+
+Suddenly he sat up, listening: he had heard a step on the stairs.
+Some one, no doubt, was coming to see how he was--to urge him, if
+he felt better, to go down and join the smokers. Cautiously he
+opened his door; yes, it was young Rainer's step. Faxon looked
+down the passage, remembered the other stairway and darted to it.
+All he wanted was to get out of the house. Not another instant
+would he breathe its abominable air! What business was it of HIS,
+in God's name?
+
+He reached the opposite end of the lower gallery, and beyond it
+saw the hall by which, he had entered. It was empty, and on a long
+table he recognized his coat and cap among the furs of the other
+travellers. He got into his coat, unbolted the door, and plunged
+into the purifying night.
+
+The darkness was deep, and the cold so intense that for an instant
+it stopped his breathing. Then he perceived that only a thin snow
+was falling, and resolutely set his face for flight. The trees
+along the avenue dimly marked his way as he hastened with long
+strides over the beaten snow. Gradually, while he walked, the
+tumult in his brain subsided. The impulse to fly still drove him
+forward, but he began to feel that he was flying from a terror of
+his own creating, and that the most urgent reason for escape was
+the need of hiding his state, of shunning other eyes' scrutiny
+till he should regain his balance.
+
+He had spent the long hours in the train in fruitless broodings on
+a discouraging situation, and he remembered how his bitterness had
+turned to exasperation when he found that the Weymore sleigh was
+not awaiting him. It was absurd, of course; but, though he had
+joked with Rainer over Mrs. Culme's forgetfulness, to confess it
+had cost a pang. That was what his rootless life had brought him
+to: for lack of a personal stake in things his sensibility was at
+the mercy of such trivial accidents. ... Yes; that, and the cold
+and fatigue, the absence of hope and the haunting sense of starved
+aptitudes, all these had brought him to the perilous verge over
+which, once or twice before, his terrified brain had hung.
+
+Why else, in the name of any imaginable logic, human or devilish,
+should he, a stranger, be singled out for this experience? What
+could it mean to him, how was he related to it, what bearing had
+it on his case? ... Unless, indeed, it was just because he was a
+stranger-a stranger everywhere--because he had no personal life,
+no warm strong screen of private egotisms to shield him from
+exposure, that he had developed this abnormal sensitiveness to the
+vicissitudes of others. The thought pulled him up with a shudder.
+No! Such a fate was too abominable; all that was strong and sound
+in him rejected it. A thousand times better regard himself as ill,
+disorganized, deluded, than as the predestined victim of such
+warnings!
+
+He reached the gates and paused before the darkened lodge. The
+wind had risen and was sweeping the snow into his face in
+lacerating streamers. The cold had him in its grasp again, and he
+stood uncertain. Should he put his sanity to the test and go back?
+He turned and looked down the dark drive to the house. A single
+ray shone through the trees, evoking a picture of the lights, the
+flowers, the faces grouped about that fatal room. He turned and
+plunged out into the road.
+
+He remembered that, about a mile from Overdale, the coachman had
+pointed out the road to Northridge; and he began to walk in that
+direction. Once in the road, he had the gale in his face, and the
+wet snow on his moustache and eye-lashes instantly hardened to
+metal. The same metal seemed to be driving a million blades into
+his throat and lungs, but he pushed on, desperately determined,
+the vision of the warm room pursuing him.
+
+The snow in the road was deep and uneven. He stumbled across ruts
+and sank into drifts, and the wind rose before him like a granite
+cliff. Now and then he stopped, gasping, as if an invisible hand
+had tightened an iron band about his body; then he started again,
+stiffening himself against the stealthy penetration of the cold.
+The snow continued to descend out of a pall of inscrutable
+darkness, and once or twice he paused, fearing he had missed the
+road to Northridge; but, seeing no sign of a turn, he ploughed on
+doggedly.
+
+At last, feeling sure that he had walked for more than a mile, he
+halted and looked back. The act of turning brought immediate
+relief, first because it put his back to the wind, and then
+because, far down the road, it showed him the advancing gleam of a
+lantern. A sleigh was coming--a sleigh that might perhaps give him
+a lift to the village! Fortified by the hope, he began to walk
+back toward the light. It seemed to come forward very slowly, with
+unaccountable zigzags and waverings; and even when he was within a
+few yards of it he could catch no sound of sleigh-bells. Then the
+light paused and became stationary by the roadside, as though
+carried by a pedestrian who had stopped, exhausted by the cold.
+The thought made Faxon hasten on, and a moment later he was
+stooping over a motionless figure huddled against the snow-bank.
+The lantern had dropped from its bearer's hand, and Faxon,
+fearfully raising it, threw its light into the face of Frank
+Rainer.
+
+"Rainer! What on earth are you doing here!"
+
+The boy smiled back through his pallor. "What are YOU, I'd like to
+know?" he retorted; and, scrambling to his feet with a clutch on
+Faxon's arm, he added gaily: "Well, I've run you down, anyhow!"
+
+Faxon stood confounded, his heart sinking. The lad's face was
+gray.
+
+"What madness--" he began.
+
+"Yes, it IS. What on earth did you do it for?"
+
+"I? Do what? ... Why, I ... I was just taking a walk. ... I often
+walk at night. ..."
+
+Frank Rainer burst into a laugh. "On such nights? Then you hadn't
+bolted!"
+
+"Bolted?"
+
+"Because I'd done something to offend you? My uncle thought you
+had."
+
+Faxon grasped his arm. "Did your uncle send you after me?"
+
+"Well, he gave me an awful rowing for not going up to your room
+with you when you said you were ill. And when we found you'd gone
+we were frightened--and he was awfully upset--so I said I'd catch
+you. ... You're NOT ill, are you?"
+
+"Ill? No. Never better." Faxon picked up the lantern. "Come; let's
+go back. It was awfully hot in that dining-room," he added.
+
+"Yes; I hoped it was only that."
+
+They trudged on in silence for a few minutes; then Faxon
+questioned: "You're not too done up?"
+
+"Oh, no. It's a lot easier with the wind behind us."
+
+"All right. Don't talk any more."
+
+They pushed ahead, walking, in spite of the light that guided
+them, more slowly than Faxon had walked alone into the gale. The
+fact of his companion's stumbling against a drift gave him a
+pretext for saying: "Take hold of my arm," and Rainer, obeying,
+gasped out: "I'm blown!"
+
+"So am I. Who wouldn't be?"
+
+"What a dance you led me! If it hadn't been for one of the
+servants' happening to see you--"
+
+"Yes: all right. And now, won't you kindly shut up?"
+
+Rainer laughed and hung on him. "Oh, the cold doesn't hurt me. ..."
+
+For the first few minutes after Rainer had overtaken him, anxiety
+for the lad had been Faxon's only thought. But as each laboring
+step carried them nearer to the spot he had been fleeing, the
+reasons for his flight grew more ominous and more insistent. No,
+he was not ill; he was not distraught and deluded--he was the
+instrument singled out to warn and save; and here he was,
+irresistibly driven, dragging the victim back to his doom!
+
+The intensity of the conviction had almost checked his steps. But
+what could he do or say? At all costs he must get Rainer out of
+the cold, into the house and into his bed. After that he would
+act.
+
+The snow-fall was thickening, and as they reached a stretch of the
+road between open fields the wind took them at an angle, lashing
+their faces with barbed thongs. Rainer stopped to take breath, and
+Faxon felt the heavier pressure of his arm.
+
+"When we get to the lodge, can't we telephone to the stable for a
+sleigh?"
+
+"If they're not all asleep at the lodge."
+
+"Oh, I'll manage. Don't talk!" Faxon ordered; and they plodded on. ...
+
+At length the lantern ray showed ruts that curved away from the
+road under tree-darkness.
+
+Faxon's spirits rose. "There's the gate! We'll be there in five
+minutes."
+
+As he spoke he caught, above the boundary hedge, the gleam of a
+light at the farther end of the dark avenue. It was the same light
+that had shone on the scene of which every detail was burnt into
+his brain; and he felt again its overpowering reality. No--he
+couldn't let the boy go back!
+
+They were at the lodge at last, and Faxon was hammering on the
+door. He said to himself: "I'll get him inside first, and make
+them give him a hot drink. Then I'll see--I'll find an argument. ..."
+
+There was no answer to his knocking, and after an interval Rainer
+said: "Look here--we'd better go on."
+
+"No!"
+
+"I can, perfectly--"
+
+"You sha'n't go to the house, I say!" Faxon furiously redoubled
+his blows, and at length steps sounded on the stairs. Rainer was
+leaning against the lintel, and as the door opened the light from
+the hall flashed on his pale face and fixed eyes. Faxon caught him
+by the arm and drew him in.
+
+"It WAS cold out there," he sighed; and then, abruptly, as if
+invisible shears at a single stroke had cut every muscle in his
+body, he swerved, drooped on Faxon's arm, and seemed to sink into
+nothing at his feet.
+
+The lodge-keeper and Faxon bent over him, and somehow, between
+them, lifted him into the kitchen and laid him on a sofa by the
+stove.
+
+The lodge-keeper, stammering: "I'll ring up the house," dashed out
+of the room. But Faxon heard the words without heeding them: omens
+mattered nothing now, beside this woe fulfilled. He knelt down to
+undo the fur collar about Rainer's throat, and as he did so he
+felt a warm moisture on his hands. He held them up, and they were
+red. ...
+
+
+
+
+V
+
+The palms threaded their endless line along the yellow river. The
+little steamer lay at the wharf, and George Faxon, sitting in the
+veranda of the wooden hotel, idly watched the coolies carrying the
+freight across the gang-plank.
+
+He had been looking at such scenes for two months. Nearly five had
+elapsed since he had descended from the train at Northridge and
+strained his eyes for the sleigh that was to take him to Weymore:
+Weymore, which he was never to behold! ... Part of the interval--
+the first part--was still a great gray blur. Even now he could not
+be quite sure how he had got back to Boston, reached the house of
+a cousin, and been thence transferred to a quiet room looking out
+on snow under bare trees. He looked out a long time at the same
+scene, and finally one day a man he had known at Harvard came to
+see him and invited him to go out on a business trip to the Malay
+Peninsula.
+
+"You've had a bad shake-up, and it'll do you no end of good to get
+away from things."
+
+When the doctor came the next day it turned out that he knew of
+the plan and approved it. "You ought to be quiet for a year. Just
+loaf and look at the landscape," he advised.
+
+Faxon felt the first faint stirrings of curiosity.
+
+"What's been the matter with me, anyhow?"
+
+"Well, over-work, I suppose. You must have been bottling up for a
+bad breakdown before you started for New Hampshire last December.
+And the shock of that poor boy's death did the rest."
+
+Ah, yes--Rainer had died. He remembered. ...
+
+He started for the East, and gradually, by imperceptible degrees,
+life crept back into his weary bones and leaden brain. His friend
+was very considerate and forbearing, and they travelled slowly and
+talked little. At first Faxon had felt a great shrinking from
+whatever touched on familiar things. He seldom looked at a
+newspaper, he never opened a letter without a moment's contraction
+of the heart. It was not that he had any special cause for
+apprehension, but merely that a great trail of darkness lay on
+everything. He had looked too deep down into the abyss. ... But
+little by little health and energy returned to him, and with them
+the common promptings of curiosity. He was beginning to wonder how
+the world was going, and when, presently, the hotel-keeper told
+him there were no letters for him in the steamer's mail-bag, he
+felt a distinct sense of disappointment. His friend had gone into
+the jungle on a long excursion, and he was lonely, unoccupied, and
+wholesomely bored. He got up and strolled into the stuffy reading-
+room.
+
+There he found a game of dominoes, a mutilated picture-puzzle,
+some copies of Zion's Herald, and a pile of New York and London
+newspapers.
+
+He began to glance through the papers, and was disappointed to
+find that they were less recent than he had hoped. Evidently the
+last numbers had been carried off by luckier travellers. He
+continued to turn them over, picking out the American ones first.
+These, as it happened, were the oldest: they dated back to
+December and January. To Faxon, however, they had all the flavor
+of novelty, since they covered the precise period during which he
+had virtually ceased to exist. It had never before occurred to him
+to wonder what had happened in the world during that interval of
+obliteration; but now he felt a sudden desire to know.
+
+To prolong the pleasure, he began by sorting the papers
+chronologically, and as he found and spread out the earliest
+number, the date at the top of the page entered into his
+consciousness like a key slipping into a lock. It was the
+seventeenth of December: the date of the day after his arrival at
+Northridge. He glanced at the first page and read in blazing
+characters: "Reported Failure of Opal Cement Company. Lavington's
+Name Involved. Gigantic Exposure of Corruption Shakes Wall Street
+to Its Foundations."
+
+He read on, and when he had finished the first paper he turned to
+the next. There was a gap of three days, but the Opal Cement
+"Investigation" still held the centre of the stage. From its
+complex revelations of greed and ruin his eye wandered to the
+death notices, and he read: "Rainer. Suddenly, at Northridge, New
+Hampshire, Francis John, only son of the late. ..."
+
+His eyes clouded, and he dropped the newspaper and sat for a long
+time with his face in his hands. When he looked up again he
+noticed that his gesture had pushed the other papers from the
+table and scattered them on the floor at his feet. The uppermost
+lay spread out before him, and heavily his eyes began their search
+again. "John Lavington comes forward with plan for reconstructing
+Company. Offers to put in ten millions of his own--The proposal
+under consideration by the District Attorney."
+
+Ten millions ... ten millions of his own. But if John Lavington
+was ruined? ... Faxon stood up with a cry. That was it, then--that
+was what the warning meant! And if he had not fled from it, dashed
+wildly away from it into the night, he might have broken the spell
+of iniquity, the powers of darkness might not have prevailed! He
+caught up the pile of newspapers and began to glance through each
+in turn for the headline: "Wills Admitted to Probate". In the last
+of all he found the paragraph he sought, and it stared up at him
+as if with Rainer's dying eyes.
+
+That--THAT was what he had done! The powers of pity had singled
+him out to warn and save, and he had closed his ears to their
+call, had washed his hands of it, and fled. Washed his hands of
+it! That was the word. It caught him back to the dreadful moment
+in the lodge when, raising himself up from Rainer's side, he had
+looked at his hands and seen that they were red. ...
+
+
+
+
+
+
+A MESSENGER
+
+BY
+
+MARY RAYMOND SHIPMAN ANDREWS
+
+The Berserker of the North, because he believed in the directing
+power of the gods, knew no fear. Death or life--it was meted out
+by a destiny that could not err. In song and story he has been one
+of the most attractive figures of the past; far more attractive in
+his savage virtues than the more sensuous heroes of Greece and
+Rome. In this story he lives again in the American boy who has his
+ancestor's inexplicable uplift of spirit in the presence of danger
+and his implicit faith in "the God of battles and the beauty of
+holiness." The ideal of Miles Morgan is such a man as Chinese
+Gordon, who, not only in youth but all through life, had eyes for
+"the vision splendid."
+
+The ethical value of "A Messenger" may be summed up in the words
+of the General: "There is nothing in Americanism to prevent either
+inspiration or heroism."
+
+
+
+
+A MESSENGER
+
+[Footnote: From "The Militants," by Mary R. S. Andrews. Copyright,
+1907, by Charles Scribner's Sons.]
+
+ How oft do they their silver bowers leave,
+ To come to succour us that succour want!
+ How oft do they with golden pineons cleave
+ The flitting skyes, like flying Pursuivant,
+ Against fowle feendes to ayd us militant!
+ They for us fight, they watch and dewly ward,
+ And their bright Squadrons round about us plant;
+ And all for love, and nothing for reward.
+ O! Why should heavenly God to men have such regard?
+
+ --Spenser's "Faerie Queene."
+
+
+That the other world of our hope rests on no distant, shining
+star, but lies about us as an atmosphere, unseen yet near, is the
+belief of many. The veil of material life shades earthly eyes,
+they say, from the glories in which we ever are. But sometimes
+when the veil wears thin in mortal stress, or is caught away by a
+rushing, mighty wind of inspiration, the trembling human soul, so
+bared, so purified, may look down unimagined heavenly vistas, and
+messengers may steal across the shifting boundary, breathing hope
+and the air of a brighter world. And of him who speaks his vision,
+men say "He is mad," or "He has dreamed."
+
+The group of officers in the tent was silent for a long half
+minute after Colonel Wilson's voice had stopped. Then the General
+spoke.
+
+"There is but one thing to do," he said. "We must get word to
+Captain Thornton at once."
+
+The Colonel thought deeply a moment, and glanced at the orderly
+outside the tent. "Flannigan!" The man, wheeling swiftly, saluted.
+"Present my compliments to Lieutenant Morgan and say that I should
+like to see him here at once," and the soldier went off, with the
+quick military precision in which there is no haste and no delay.
+
+"You have some fine, powerful young officers, Colonel," sail the
+General casually. "I suppose we shall see in Lieutenant Morgan one
+of the best. It will take strength and brains both, perhaps, for
+this message."
+
+A shadow of a smile touched the Colonel's lips. "I think I have
+chosen a capable man, General," was all he said.
+
+Against the doorway of the tent the breeze blew the flap lazily
+back and forth. A light rain fell with muffled gentle insistence
+on the canvas over their heads, and out through the opening the
+landscape was blurred--the wide stretch of monotonous, billowy
+prairie, the sluggish, shining river, bending in the distance
+about the base of Black Wind Mountain--Black Wind Mountain, whose
+high top lifted, though it was almost June, a white point of snow
+above dark pine ridges of the hills below. The five officers
+talked a little as they waited, but spasmodically, absent-
+mindedly. A shadow blocked the light of the entrance, and in the
+doorway stood a young man, undersized, slight, blond. He looked
+inquiringly at the Colonel.
+
+"You sent for me, sir?" and the General and his aide, and the
+grizzled old Captain, and the big, fresh-faced young one, all
+watched him.
+
+In direct, quiet words--words whose bareness made them dramatic
+for the weight of possibility they carried--the Colonel explained.
+Black Wolf and his band were out on the war-path. A soldier coming
+in wounded, escaped from the massacre of the post at Devil's Hoof
+Gap, had reported it. With the large command known to be here
+camped on Sweetstream Fork, they would not come this way; they
+would swerve up the Gunpowder River twenty miles away, destroying
+the settlement and Little Fort Slade, and would sweep on, probably
+for a general massacre, up the Great Horn as far as Fort
+Doncaster. He himself, with the regiment, would try to save Fort
+Slade, but in the meantime Captain Thornton's troop, coming to
+join him, ignorant that Black Wolf had taken the war-path, would
+be directly in their track. Some one must be sent to warn them,
+and of course the fewer the quicker. Lieutenant Morgan would take
+a sergeant, the Colonel ordered quietly, and start at once.
+
+In the misty light inside the tent, the young officer looked
+hardly more than seventeen years old as he stood listening. His
+small figure was light, fragile; his hair was blond to an extreme,
+a thick thatch of pale gold; and there was about him, among these
+tanned, stalwart men in uniform, a presence, an effect of
+something unusual, a simplicity out of place yet harmonious, which
+might have come with a little child into a scene like this. His
+large blue eyes were fixed on the Colonel as he talked, and in
+them was just such a look of innocent, pleased wonder, as might be
+in a child's eyes, who had been told to leave studying and go pick
+violets. But as the Colonel ended he spoke, and the few words he
+said, the few questions he asked, were full of poise, of crisp
+directness. As the General volunteered a word or two, he turned to
+him and answered with a very charming deference, a respect that
+was yet full of gracious ease, the unconscious air of a man to
+whom generals are first as men, and then as generals. The slight
+figure in its dark uniform was already beyond the tent doorway
+when the Colonel spoke again, with a shade of hesitation in his
+manner.
+
+"Mr. Morgan!" and the young officer turned quickly. "I think it
+may be right to warn you that there is likely to be more than
+usual danger in your ride."
+
+"Yes, sir." The fresh, young voice had a note of inquiry.
+
+"You will--you will"--what was it the Colonel wanted to say? He
+finished abruptly. "Choose the man carefully who goes with you."
+
+"Thank you, Colonel," Morgan responded heartily, but with a hint
+of bewilderment. "I shall take Sergeant O'Hara," and he was gone.
+
+There was a touch of color in the Colonel's face, and he sighed as
+if glad to have it over. The General watched him, and slowly,
+after a pause, he demanded:
+
+"May I ask, Colonel, why you chose that blond baby to send on a
+mission of uncommon danger and importance?"
+
+The Colonel answered quietly: "There were several reasons,
+General--good ones. The blond baby"--that ghost of a smile touched
+the Colonel's lips again--"the blond baby has some remarkable
+qualities. He never loses his head; he has uncommon invention and
+facility of getting out of bad holes; he rides light and so can
+make a horse last longer than most, and"--the Colonel considered a
+moment--"I may say he has no fear of death. Even among my officers
+he is known for the quality of his courage. There is one more
+reason: he is the most popular man I have, both with officers and
+men; if anything happened to Morgan the whole command would race
+into hell after the devils that did it before they would miss
+their revenge."
+
+The General reflected, pulling at his moustache. "It seems a bit
+like taking advantage of his popularity," he said.
+
+"It is," the Colonel threw back quickly. "It's just that. But
+that's what one must do--a commanding officer--isn't it so,
+General? In this war music we play on human instruments, and if a
+big chord comes out stronger for the silence of a note, the note
+must be silenced--that's all. It's cruel, but it's fighting; it's
+the game."
+
+The General, as if impressed with the tense words, did not
+respond, and the other officers stared at the Colonel's face, as
+carved, as stern as if done in marble--a face from which the warm,
+strong heart seldom shone, held back always by the stronger will.
+
+The big, fresh-colored young Captain broke the silence. "Has the
+General ever heard of the trick Morgan played on Sun Boy, sir?" he
+asked.
+
+"Tell the General, Captain Booth," the Colonel said briefly, and
+the Captain turned toward the higher officer.
+
+"It was apropos of what the Colonel said of his incentive
+faculties, General," he began. "A year ago the youngster with a
+squad of ten men walked into Sun Boy's camp of seventy-five
+warriors. Morgan had made quite a pet of a young Sioux, who was
+our prisoner for five months, and the boy had taught him a lot of
+the language, and assured him that he would have the friendship of
+the band in return for his kindness to Blue Arrow--that was the
+chap's name. So he thought he was safe; but it turned out that
+Blue Arrow's father, a chief, had got into a row with Sun Boy, and
+the latter would not think of ratifying the boy's promise. So
+there was Morgan with his dozen men, in a nasty enough fix. He
+knew plenty of Indian talk to understand that they were discussing
+what they would do with him, and it wasn't pleasant.
+
+"All of a sudden he had an inspiration. He tells the story
+himself, sir, and I assure you he'd make you laugh--Morgan is a
+wonderful mimic. Well, he remembered suddenly, as I said, that he
+was a mighty good ventriloquist, and he saw his chance. He gave a
+great jump like a startled fawn, and threw up his arms and stared
+like one demented into the tree over their heads. There was a
+mangy-looking crow sitting up there on a branch, and Morgan
+pointed at him as if at something marvellous, supernatural, and
+all those fool Indians stopped pow-wowing and stared up after him,
+as curious as monkeys. Then to all appearances, the crow began to
+talk. Morgan said they must have thought that spirits didn't speak
+very choice Sioux, but he did his best. The bird cawed out:
+
+"'Oh, Sun Boy, great chief, beware what you do!'
+
+"And then the real bird flapped its wings and Morgan thought it
+was going to fly, and he was lost. But it settled back again on
+the branch, and Morgan proceeded to caw on:
+
+"'Hurt not the white man, or the curses of the gods will come upon
+Sun Boy and his people.'
+
+"And he proceeded to give a list of what would happen if the
+Indians touched a hair of their heads. By this time the red devils
+were all down on their stomachs, moaning softly whenever Morgan
+stopped cawing. He said he quite got into the spirit of it, and
+would have liked to go on some time, but he was beginning to get
+hoarse, and besides he was; in deadly terror for fear the crow
+would fly before he got to the point. So he had the spirit order
+them to give the white men their horses and turn them loose
+instanter; and just as he got all through, off went the thing with
+a big flap and a parting caw on its own account. I wish I could
+tell it as Morgan does--you'd think he was a bird and an Indian
+rolled together. He's a great actor spoiled, that lad."
+
+"You leave out a fine point, to my mind, Captain Booth," the
+Colonel said quickly. "About his going back."
+
+"Oh! certainly that ought to be told," said the Captain, and the
+General's eyes turned to him again. "Morgan forgot to see young
+Blue Arrow, his friend, before he got away, and nothing would do
+but that he should go back and speak to him. He said the boy would
+be disappointed. The men were visibly uneasy at his going, but
+that didn't affect him. He ordered them to wait, and back he went,
+pell-mell, all alone into that horde of fiends. They hadn't got
+over their funk, luckily, and he saw Blue Arrow and made his party
+call and got out again all right. He didn't tell that himself, but
+Sergeant O'Hara made the camp ring with it. He adores Morgan, and
+claims that he doesn't know what fear is. I believe it's about so.
+I've seen him in a fight three times now. His cap always goes off
+--he loses a cap every blessed scrimmage--and with that yellow mop
+of hair, and a sort of rapt expression he gets, he looks like a
+child saying its prayers all the time he is slashing and shooting
+like a berserker." Captain Booth faced abruptly toward the
+Colonel. "I beg your pardon for talking so long, sir," he said.
+"You know we're all rather keen about little Miles Morgan."
+
+The General lifted his head suddenly. "Miles Morgan?" he demanded.
+"Is his name Miles Morgan?"
+
+The Colonel nodded. "Yes. The grandson of the old Bishop--named
+for him."
+
+"Lord!" ejaculated the General. "Miles Morgan was my earliest
+friend, my friend until he died! This must be Jim's son--Miles's
+only child. And Jim is dead these ten years," he went on rapidly.
+"I've lost track of him since the Bishop died, but I knew Jim left
+children. Why, he married "--he searched rapidly in his memory--
+"he married a daughter of General Fitzbrian's. This boy's got the
+church and the army both in him. I knew his mother," he went on,
+talking to the Colonel, garrulous with interest. "Irish and
+fascinating she was--believed in fairies and ghosts and all that,
+as her father did before her. A clever woman, but with the
+superstitious, wild Irish blood strong in her. Good Lord! I wish
+I'd known that was Miles Morgan's grandson."
+
+The Colonel's voice sounded quiet and rather cold after the
+General's impulsive enthusiasm. "You have summed him up by his
+antecedents, General," he said. "The church and the army--both
+strains are strong. He is deeply religious."
+
+The General looked thoughtful. "Religious, eh? And popular? They
+don't always go together."
+
+Captain Booth spoke quickly. "It's not that kind, General," he
+said. "There's no cant in the boy. He's more popular for it--
+that's often so with the genuine thing, isn't it! I sometimes
+think"--the young Captain hesitated and smiled a trifle
+deprecatingly--"that Morgan is much of the same stuff as Gordon--
+Chinese Gordon; the martyr stuff, you know. But it seems a bit
+rash to compare an every-day American youngster to an inspired
+hero."
+
+"There's nothing in Americanism to prevent either inspiration or
+heroism that I know of," the General affirmed stoutly, his fine
+old head up, his eyes gleaming with pride of his profession.
+
+Out through the open doorway, beyond the slapping tent-flap, the
+keen, gray eyes of the Colonel were fixed musingly on two black
+points which crawled along the edge of the dulled silver of the
+distant river--Miles Morgan and Sergeant O'Hara had started.
+
+"Sergeant!" They were eight miles out now, and the camp had
+disappeared behind the elbow of Black Wind Mountain. "There's
+something wrong with your horse. Listen! He's not loping evenly."
+The soft cadence of eight hoofs on earth had somewhere a lighter
+and then a heavier note; the ear of a good horseman tells in a
+minute, as a musician's ear at a false note, when an animal saves
+one foot ever so slightly, to come down harder on another.
+
+"Yessirr. The Lieutenant'll remimber 'tis the horrse that had a
+bit of a spavin. Sure I thot 'twas cured, and 'tis the kindest
+baste in the rigiment f'r a pleasure ride, sorr--that willin'
+'tis. So I tuk it. I think 'tis only the stiffness at furrst aff.
+'Twill wurruk aff later. Plaze God, I'll wallop him." And the
+Sergeant walloped with a will.
+
+But the kindest beast in the regiment failed to respond except
+with a plunge and increased lameness. Soon there was no more
+question of his incapacity.
+
+Lieutenant Morgan halted his mount, and, looking at the woe-begone
+O'Hara, laughed. "A nice trick this is, Sergeant," he said, "to
+start out on a trip to dodge Indians with a spavined horse. Why
+didn't you get a broomstick? Now go back to camp as fast as you
+can go; and that horse ought to be blistered when you get there.
+See if you can't really cure him. He's too good to be shot." He
+patted the gray's nervous head, and the beast rubbed it gently
+against his sleeve, quiet under his hand.
+
+"Yessirr. The Lieutenant'll ride slow, sorr, f'r me to catch up on
+ye, sorr?"
+
+Miles Morgan smiled and shook his head. "Sorry, Sergeant, but
+there'll be no slow riding in this. I'll have to press right on
+without you; I must be at Massacre Mountain to-night to catch
+Captain Thornton to-morrow."
+
+Sergeant O'Hara's chin dropped. "Sure the Lieutenant'll niver be
+thinkin' to g'wan alone--widout me?" and with all the Sergeant's
+respect for his superiors, it took the Lieutenant ten valuable
+minutes to get the man started back, shaking his head and
+muttering forebodings, to the camp.
+
+It was quiet riding on alone. There were a few miles to go before
+there was any chance of Indians, and no particular lookout to be
+kept, so he put the horse ahead rapidly while he might, and
+suddenly he found himself singing softly as he galloped. How the
+words had come to him he did not know, for no conscious train of
+thought had brought them; but they surely fitted to the situation,
+and a pleasant sense of companionship, of safety, warmed him as
+the swing of an old hymn carried his voice along with it.
+
+"God shall charge His angel legions Watch and ward o'er thee to
+keep; Though thou walk through hostile regions, Though in desert
+wilds thou sleep."
+
+Surely a man riding toward--perhaps through--skulking Indian
+hordes, as he must, could have no better message reach him than
+that. The bent of his mind was toward mysticism, and while he did
+not think the train of reasoning out, could not have said that he
+believed it so, yet the familiar lines flashing suddenly, clearly,
+on the curtain of his mind, seemed to him, very simply, to be sent
+from a larger thought than his own. As a child might take a strong
+hand held out as it walked over rough country, so he accepted this
+quite readily and happily, as from that Power who was never far
+from him, and in whose service, beyond most people, he lived and
+moved. Low but clear and deep his voice went on, following one
+stanza with its mate:
+
+"Since with pure and firm affection Thou on God hast set thy love,
+With the wings of His protection He will shield thee from above."
+The simplicity of his being sheltered itself in the broad promise
+of the words.
+
+Light-heartedly he rode on and on, though now more carefully;
+lying flat and peering over the crests of hills a long time before
+he crossed their tops; going miles perhaps through ravines; taking
+advantage of every bit of cover where a man and a horse might be
+hidden; travelling as he had learned to travel in three years of
+experience in this dangerous Indian country, where a shrub taken
+for granted might mean a warrior, and that warrior a hundred
+others within signal. It was his plan to ride until about twelve--
+to reach Massacre Mountain, and there rest his horse and himself
+till gray daylight. There was grass there and a spring--two good
+and innocent things that had been the cause of the bad, dark thing
+which had given the place its name. A troop under Captain James
+camping at this point, because of the water and grass, had been
+surprised and wiped out by five hundred Indian braves of the
+wicked and famous Red Crow. There were ghastly signs about the
+place yet; Morgan had seen them, but soldiers may not have nerves,
+and it was good camping ground.
+
+On through the valleys and half-way up the slopes, which rolled
+here far away into a still wilder world, the young man rode.
+Behind the distant hills in the east a glow like fire flushed the
+horizon. A rim of pale gold lifted sharply over the ridge; a huge
+round ball of light pushed faster, higher, and lay, a bright world
+on the edge of the world, great against the sky--the moon had
+risen. The twilight trembled as the yellow rays struck into its
+depths, and deepened, dying into purple shadows. Across the plain
+zigzagged the pools of a level stream, as if a giant had spilled
+handfuls of quicksilver here and there.
+
+Miles Morgan, riding, drank in all the mysterious, wild beauty, as
+a man at ease; as open to each fair impression as if he were not
+riding each moment into deeper danger, as if his every sense were
+not on guard. On through the shining moonlight and in the shadow
+of the hills he rode, and, where he might, through the trees, and
+stopped to listen often, to stare at the hilltops, to question a
+heap of stones or a bush.
+
+At last, when his leg-weary horse was beginning to stumble a bit,
+he saw, as he came around a turn, Massacre Mountain's dark head
+rising in front of him, only half a mile away. The spring trickled
+its low song, as musical, as limpidly pure as if it had never run
+scarlet. The picketed horse fell to browsing and Miles sighed
+restfully as he laid his head on his saddle and fell instantly to
+sleep with the light of the moon on his damp, fair hair. But he
+did not sleep long. Suddenly with a start he awoke, and sat up
+sharply, and listened. He heard the horse still munching grass
+near him, and made out the shadow of its bulk against the sky; he
+heard the stream, softly falling and calling to the waters where
+it was going. That was all. Strain his hearing as: he might he
+could hear nothing else in the still night. Yet there was
+something. It might not be sound or sight, but there was a
+presence, a something--he could not explain. He was alert in every
+nerve. Suddenly the words of the hymn he had been singing in the
+afternoon flashed again into his mind, and, with his cocked
+revolver in his hand, alone, on guard, in the midnight of the
+savage wilderness, the words came that were not even a whisper:
+
+"God shall charge His angel legions Watch and ward o'er thee to
+keep; Though thou walk through hostile regions, Though in desert
+wilds thou sleep."
+
+He gave a contented sigh and lay down. What was there to worry
+about? It was just his case for which the hymn was written."
+Desert wilds "--that surely meant Massacre Mountain, and why
+should he not sleep here quietly, and let the angels keep their
+watch and ward! He closed his eyes with a smile. But sleep did not
+come, and soon his eyes were open again, staring into blackness,
+thinking, thinking.
+
+It was Sunday when he started out on this mission, and he fell to
+remembering the Sunday nights at home--long, long ago they seemed
+now. The family sang hymns after supper always; his mother played,
+and the children stood around her--five of them, Miles and his
+brothers and sisters. There was a little sister with brown hair
+about her shoulders, who always stood by Miles, leaned against
+him, held his hand, looked up at him with adoring eyes--he could
+see those uplifted eyes now, shining through the darkness of this
+lonely place. He remembered the big, home-like room; the crackling
+fire; the peaceful atmosphere of books and pictures; the dumb
+things about its walls that were yet eloquent to him of home and
+family; the sword that his great-grandfather had worn under
+Washington; the old ivories that another great-grandfather, the
+Admiral, had brought from China; the portraits of Morgans of half
+a dozen generations which hung there; the magazine table, the
+books and books and books. A pang of desperate homesickness
+suddenly shook him. He wanted them--his own. Why should he, their
+best-beloved, throw away his life--a life filled to the brim with
+hope and energy and high ideals--on this futile quest? He knew
+quite as well as the General or the Colonel that his ride was but
+a forlorn hope. As he lay there, longing so, in the dangerous
+dark, he went about the library at home in his thought and placed
+each familiar belonging where he had known it all his life. And as
+he finished, his mother's head shone darkly golden by the piano;
+her fingers swept over the keys; he heard all their voices, the
+dear never-forgotten voices. Hark! They were singing his hymn--
+little Alice's reedy note lifted above the others--"God shall
+charge His angel legions--"
+
+Now! He was on his feet with a spring, and his revolver pointed
+steadily. This time there was no mistaking--something had rustled
+in the bushes. There was but one thing for it to be--Indians.
+Without realizing what he did, he spoke sharply.
+
+"Who goes there?" he demanded, and out of the darkness a voice
+answered quietly:
+
+"A friend."
+
+"A friend?" With a shock of relief the pistol dropped by his side,
+and he stood tense, waiting. How might a friend be here, at
+midnight in this desert! As the thought framed itself swiftly the
+leaves parted, and his straining eyes saw the figure of a young
+man standing before him.
+
+"How came you here?" demanded Miles sternly. "Who are you!"
+
+Even in the dimness he could see the radiant smile that answered
+him. The calm voice spoke again: "You will understand that later.
+I am here to help you."
+
+As if a door had suddenly opened into that lighted room of which
+he dreamed, Miles felt a sense of tranquillity, of happiness
+stirring through him. Never in his life had he known such a sudden
+utter confidence in any one, such a glow of eager friendliness as
+this half-seen, mysterious stranger inspired. "It is because I was
+lonelier than I knew," he said mentally. "It is because human
+companionship gives courage to the most self-reliant of us;" and
+somewhere in the words he was aware of a false note, but he did
+not stop to place it.
+
+The low, even voice of the stranger spoke again. "There are
+Indians on your trail," he said. "A small band of Black Wolf's
+scouts. But don't be troubled. They will not hurt you."
+
+"You escaped from them?" demanded Miles eagerly, and again the
+light of a swift smile shone into the night. "You came to save me
+--how was it? Tell me, so that we can plan. It is very dark yet,
+but hadn't we better ride? Where is your horse?"
+
+He threw the earnest questions rapidly across the black night, and
+the unhurried voice answered him. "No," it said, and the verdict
+was not to be disputed. "You must stay here."
+
+Who this man might be or how he came Miles could not tell, but
+this much he knew, without reason for knowing it; it was some one
+stronger than he, in whom he could trust. As the new-comer had
+said, it would be time enough later to understand the rest.
+Wondering a little at his own swift acceptance of an unknown
+authority, wondering more at the peace which wrapped him as an
+atmosphere at the sound of the stranger's voice, Miles made a
+place for him by his side, and the two talked softly to the
+plashing undertone of the stream.
+
+Easily, naturally, Miles found himself telling how he had been
+homesick, longing for his people. He told him of the big familiar
+room, and of the old things that were in it, that he loved; of his
+mother; of little Alice, and her baby adoration for the big
+brother; of how they had always sung hymns together Sunday night;
+he never for a moment doubted the stranger's interest and
+sympathy--he knew that he cared to hear.
+
+"There is a hymn," Miles said, "that we used to sing a lot--it was
+my favorite; 'Miles's hymn,' the family called it. Before you came
+to-night, while I lay there getting lonelier every minute, I
+almost thought I heard them singing it. You may not have heard it,
+but it has a grand swing. I always think"--he hesitated--"it
+always seems to me as if the God of battles and the beauty of
+holiness must both have filled the man's mind who wrote it." He
+stopped, surprised at his own lack of reserve, at the freedom with
+which, to this friend of an hour, he spoke his inmost heart.
+
+"I know," the stranger said gently. There was silence for a
+moment, and then the wonderful low tones, beautiful, clear, beyond
+any voice Miles had ever heard, began again, and it was as if the
+great sweet notes of an organ whispered the words:
+
+"God shall charge His angel legions Watch and ward o'er thee to
+keep; Though thou walk through hostile regions, Though in desert
+wilds thou sleep."
+
+"Great Heavens!" gasped Miles. "How could you know I meant that?
+Why, this is marvellous--why, this"--he stared, speechless, at the
+dim outlines of the face which he had never seen before to-night,
+but which seemed to him already familiar and dear beyond all
+reason. As he gazed the tall figure rose, lightly towering above
+him. "Look!" he said, and Miles was on his feet. In the east,
+beyond the long sweep of the prairie, was a faint blush against
+the blackness; already threads of broken light, of pale darkness,
+stirred through the pall of the air; the dawn was at hand.
+
+"We must saddle," Miles said, "and be off. Where is your horse
+picketed?" he demanded again.
+
+But the strange young man stood still; and now his arm was
+stretched pointing. "Look," he said again, and Miles followed the
+direction with his eyes.
+
+From the way he had come, in that fast-growing glow at the edge of
+the sky, sharp against the mist of the little river, crept slowly
+half a dozen pin points, and Miles, watching their tiny movement,
+knew that they were ponies bearing Indian braves. He turned hotly
+to his companion.
+
+"It's your fault," he said. "If I'd had my way we'd have ridden
+from here an hour ago. Now here we are caught like rats in a trap;
+and who's to do my work and save Thornton's troop--who's to save
+them--God!" The name was a prayer, not an oath.
+
+"Yes," said the quiet voice at his side, "God,"--and for a second
+there was a silence that was like an Amen.
+
+Quickly, without a word, Miles turned and began to saddle. Then
+suddenly, as he pulled at the girth, he stopped. "It's no use," he
+said. "We can't get away except over the rise, and they'll see us
+there;" he nodded at the hill which rose beyond the camping ground
+three hundred yards away, and stretched in a long, level sweep
+into other hills and the west. "Our chance is that they're not on
+my trail after all--it's quite possible." There was a tranquil
+unconcern about the figure near him; his own bright courage caught
+the meaning of its relaxed lines with a bound of pleasure. "As you
+say, it's best to stay here," he said, and as if thinking aloud--
+"I believe you must always be right." Then he added, as if his
+very soul would speak itself to this wonderful new friend: "We
+can't be killed, unless the Lord wills it, and if he does it's
+right. Death is only the step into life; I suppose when we know
+that life, we will wonder how we could have cared for this one."
+
+Through the gray light the stranger turned his face swiftly, bent
+toward Miles, and smiled once again, and the boy thought suddenly
+of the martyrdom of St. Stephen, and how those who were looking
+"saw his face as it had been the face of an angel."
+
+Across the plain, out of the mist-wreaths, came rushing,
+scurrying, the handful of Indian braves. Pale light streamed now
+from the east, filtering over a hushed world. Miles faced across
+the plain, stood close to the tall stranger whose shape, as the
+dawn touched it, seemed to rise beyond the boy's slight figure
+wonderfully large and high. There was a sense of unending power,
+of alertness, of great, easy movement about him; one might have
+looked at him, and looking away again, have said that wings were
+folded about him. But Miles did not see him. His eyes were on the
+fast nearing, galloping ponies, each with its load of filthy,
+cruel savagery. This was his death coming; there was disgust, but
+not dread in the thought for the boy. In a few minutes he should
+be fighting hopelessly, fiercely against this froth of a lower
+world; in a few minutes after that he should be lying here still--
+for he meant to be killed; he had that planned. They should not
+take him--a wave of sick repulsion at that thought shook him.
+Nearer, nearer, right on his track came the riders pell-mell. He
+could hear their weird, horrible cries; now he could see gleaming
+through the dimness the huge head-dress of the foremost, the white
+coronet of feathers, almost the stripes of paint on the fierce
+face.
+
+Suddenly a feeling that he knew well caught him, and he laughed.
+It was the possession that had held in him in every action which
+he had so far been in. It lifted his high-strung spirit into an
+atmosphere where there was no dread and no disgust, only a keen
+rapture in throwing every atom of soul and body into physical
+intensity; it was as if he himself were a bright blade, dashing,
+cutting, killing, a living sword rejoicing to destroy. With the
+coolness that may go with such a frenzy he felt that his pistols
+were loose; saw with satisfaction that he and his new ally were
+placed on the slope to the best advantage, then turned swiftly,
+eager now for the fight to come, toward the Indian band. As he
+looked, suddenly in mid-career, pulling in their plunging ponies
+with a jerk that threw them, snorting, on their haunches, the
+warriors halted. Miles watched in amazement. The bunch of Indians,
+not more than a hundred yards away, were staring, arrested,
+startled, back of him to his right, where the lower ridge of
+Massacre Mountain stretched far and level over the valley that
+wound westward beneath it on the road to Fort Rain-and-Thunder. As
+he gazed, the ponies had swept about and were galloping back as
+they had come, across the plain.
+
+Before he knew if it might be true, if he were not dreaming this
+curious thing, the clear voice of his companion spoke in one word
+again, like the single note of a deep bell. "Look!" he said, and
+Miles swung about toward the ridge behind, following the pointing
+finger.
+
+In the gray dawn the hill-top was clad with the still strength of
+an army. Regiment after regiment, silent, motionless, it stretched
+back into silver mist, and the mist rolled beyond, above, about
+it; and through it he saw, as through rifts in broken gauze, lines
+interminable of soldiers, glitter of steel. Miles, looking, knew.
+
+He never remembered how long he stood gazing, earth and time and
+self forgotten, at a sight not meant for mortal eyes; but
+suddenly, with a stab it came to him, that if the hosts of heaven
+fought his battle it was that he might do his duty, might save
+Captain Thornton and his men; he turned to speak to the young man
+who had been with him. There was no one there. Over the bushes the
+mountain breeze blew damp and cold; they rustled softly under its
+touch; his horse stared at him mildly; away off at the foot-hills
+he could see the diminishing dots of the fleeing Indian ponies; as
+he wheeled again and looked, the hills that had been covered with
+the glory of heavenly armies, lay hushed and empty. And his friend
+was gone.
+
+Clatter of steel, jingle of harness, an order ringing out far but
+clear--Miles threw up his head sharply and listened. In a second
+he was pulling at his horse's girth, slipping the bit swiftly into
+its mouth--in a moment more he was off: and away to meet them, as
+a body of cavalry swung out of the valley where the ridge had
+hidden them.
+
+"Captain Thornton's troop?" the officer repeated carelessly. "Why,
+yes; they are here with us. We picked them up yesterday, headed
+straight for Black Wolf's war-path. Mighty lucky we found them.
+How about you--seen any Indians, have you?"
+
+Miles answered slowly: "A party of eight were on my trail; they
+were riding for Massacre Mountain, where I camped, about an hour--
+about half an hour--awhile ago." He spoke vaguely, rather oddly,
+the officer thought. "Something--stopped them about a hundred
+yards from the mountain. They turned, and rode away."
+
+"Ah," said the officer. "They saw us down the valley."
+
+"I couldn't see you," said Miles.
+
+The officer smiled. "You're not an Indian, Lieutenant. Besides,
+they were out on the plain and had a farther view behind the
+ridge." And Miles answered not a word.
+
+General Miles Morgan, full of years and of honors, has never but
+twice told the story of that night of forty years ago. But he
+believes that when his time comes, and he goes to join the
+majority, he will know again the presence which guarded him
+through the blackness of it, and among the angel legions he looks
+to find an angel, a messenger, who was his friend.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+MARKHEIM
+
+BY
+
+ROBERT LOUIS STEVENSON
+
+In one of the old Greek tragedies, after the actors on the stage
+have played their parts and the chorus in the orchestra below has
+hinted mysteriously of crime and retribution, the doors of the
+palace in the background suddenly fly apart. There stands the
+criminal queen. She confesses her crime and explains the reason
+for it. So sometimes a story opens the doors of a character's
+heart and mind, and invites us to look within. Such a story is
+called psychological. Sometimes there is action, not for action's
+sake, but for its revelation of character. Sometimes nothing
+happens. "This," says Bliss Perry, "may be precisely what most
+interests us, because we are made to understand what it is that
+inhibits action." In the story of this type we see the moods of
+the character; we watch motives appear, encounter other motives,
+and retreat or advance. In short, we are allowed to observe the
+man's mental processes until we understand him.
+
+The emotional value of this story may be stated in the words of C.
+T. Winchester:
+
+"We may lay it down as a rule that those emotions which are
+intimately related to the conduct of life are of higher rank than
+those which are not; and that, consequently, the emotions highest
+of all are those related to the deciding forces of life, the
+affections, and the conscience."
+
+
+
+
+MARKHEIM
+
+[Footnote: From "The Merry Men and Other Tales and Fables," by
+Robert Louis Stevenson, published by Charles Scribner's Sons.]
+
+
+"Yes," said the dealer, "our windfalls are of various kinds. Some
+customers are ignorant, and then I touch a dividend on my superior
+knowledge. Some are dishonest," and here he held up the candle, so
+that the light fell strongly on his visitor, "and in that case,"
+he continued, "I profit by my virtue."
+
+Markheim had but just entered from the daylight streets, and his
+eyes had not yet grown familiar with the mingled shine and
+darkness in the shop. At these pointed words, and before the near
+presence of the flame, he blinked painfully and looked aside.
+
+The dealer chuckled. "You come to me on Christmas Day," he
+resumed, "when you know that I am alone in my house, put up my
+shutters, and make a point of refusing business. Well, you will
+have to pay for that; you will have to pay for my loss of time,
+when I should be balancing my books; you will have to pay,
+besides, for a kind of manner that I remark in you to-day very
+strongly. I am the essence of discretion, and ask no awkward
+questions; but when a customer cannot look me in the eye, he has
+to pay for it." The dealer once more chuckled; and then, changing
+to his usual business voice, though still with a note of irony,
+"You can give, as usual, a clear account of how you came into the
+possession of the object?" he continued. "Still your uncle's
+cabinet? A remarkable collector, sir!"
+
+And the little pale, round-shouldered dealer stood almost on tip-
+toe, looking over the top of his gold spectacles, and nodding his
+head with every mark of disbelief. Markheim returned his gaze with
+one of infinite pity, and a touch of horror.
+
+"This time," said he, "you are in error. I have not come to sell,
+but to buy. I have no curios to dispose of; my uncle's cabinet is
+bare to the wainscot; even were it still intact, I have done well
+on the Stock Exchange, and should more likely add to it than
+otherwise, and my errand to-day is simplicity itself. I seek a
+Christmas present for a lady," he continued, waxing more fluent as
+he struck into the speech he had prepared; "and certainly I owe
+you every excuse for thus disturbing you upon so small a matter.
+But the thing was neglected yesterday; I must produce my little
+compliment at dinner; and, as you very well know, a rich marriage
+is not a thing to be neglected."
+
+There followed a pause, during which the dealer seemed to weigh
+this statement incredulously. The ticking of many clocks among the
+curious lumber of the shop, and the faint rushing of the cabs in a
+near thoroughfare, filled up the interval of silence.
+
+"Well, sir," said the dealer, "be it so. You are an old customer
+after all; and if, as you say, you have the chance of a good
+marriage, far be it from me to be an obstacle. Here is a nice
+thing for a lady now," he went on, "this hand glass--fifteenth
+century, warranted; comes from a good collection, too; but I
+reserve the name, in the interests of my customer, who was just
+like yourself, my dear sir, the nephew and sole heir of a
+remarkable collector."
+
+The dealer, while he thus ran on in his dry and biting voice, had
+stooped to take the object from its place; and, as he had done so,
+a shock had passed through Markheim, a start both of hand and
+foot, a sudden leap of many tumultuous passions to the face. It
+passed as swiftly as it came, and left no trace beyond a certain
+trembling of the hand that now received the glass.
+
+"A glass," he said hoarsely, and then paused, and repeated it more
+clearly. "A glass? For Christmas? Surely not?"
+
+"And why not?" cried the dealer. "Why not a glass?"
+
+Markheim was looking upon him with an indefinable expression. "You
+ask me why not?" he said. "Why, look here--look in it--look at
+yourself! Do you like to see it? No! nor I--nor any man."
+
+The little man had jumped back when Markheim had so suddenly
+confronted him with the mirror; but now, perceiving there was
+nothing worse on hand, he chuckled. "Your future lady, sir, must
+be pretty hard favored," said he.
+
+"I ask you," said Markheim, "for a Christmas present, and you give
+me this--this damned reminder of years, and sins, and follies--
+this hand-conscience! Did you mean it? Had you a thought in your
+mind? Tell me. It will be better for you if you do. Come, tell me
+about yourself. I hazard a guess now, that you are in secret a
+very charitable man?"
+
+The dealer looked closely at his companion. It was very odd,
+Markheim did not appear to be laughing; there was something in his
+face like an eager sparkle of hope, but nothing of mirth.
+
+"What are you driving at?" the dealer asked.
+
+"Not charitable?" returned the other, gloomily. "Not charitable;
+not pious; not scrupulous; unloving, unbeloved; a hand to get
+money, a safe to keep it. Is that all? Dear God, man, is that
+all?"
+
+"I will tell you what it is," began the dealer, with some
+sharpness, and then broke off again into a chuckle. "But I see
+this is a love match of yours, and you have been drinking the
+lady's health."
+
+"Ah!" cried Markheim, with a strange curiosity. "Ah, have you been
+in love! Tell me about that."
+
+"I," cried the dealer. "I in love! I never had the time, nor have
+I the time to-day for all this nonsense. Will you take the glass?"
+
+"Where is the hurry?" returned Markheim. "It is very pleasant to
+stand here talking; and life is so short and insecure that I would
+not hurry away from any pleasure--no, not even from so mild a one
+as this. We should rather cling, cling to what little we can get,
+like a man at a cliff's edge. Every second is a cliff, if you
+think upon it--a cliff a mile high--high enough, if we fall, to
+dash us out of every feature of humanity. Hence it is best to talk
+pleasantly. Let us talk of each other; why should we wear this
+mask? Let us be confidential. Who knows, we might become friends?"
+
+"I have just one word to say to you," said the dealer. "Either
+make your purchase, or walk out of my shop."
+
+"True, true," said Markheim. "Enough fooling. To business. Show me
+something else."
+
+The dealer stooped once more, this time to replace the glass upon
+the shelf, his thin blond hair falling over his eyes as he did so.
+Markheim moved a little nearer, with one hand in the pocket of his
+greatcoat; he drew himself up and filled his lungs--at the same
+time many different emotions were depicted together on his face--
+terror, horror, and resolve, fascination and a physical repulsion;
+and through a haggard lift of his upper lip, his teeth looked out.
+
+"This, perhaps, may suit," observed the dealer; and then, as he
+began to re-arise, Markheim bounded from behind upon his victim.
+The long, skewerlike dagger flashed and fell. The dealer struggled
+like a hen, striking his temple on the shelf, and then tumbled on
+the floor in a heap.
+
+Time had some score of small voices in that shop, some stately and
+slow as was becoming to their great age; others garrulous and
+hurried. All these told out the seconds in an intricate chorus of
+tickings. Then the passage of a lad's feet, heavily running on the
+pavement, broke in upon these smaller voices and startled Markheim
+into the consciousness of his surroundings. He looked about him
+awfully. The candle stood on the counter, its flame solemnly
+wagging in a draught; and by that inconsiderable movement, the
+whole room was filled with noiseless bustle and kept heaving like
+a sea: the tall shadows nodding, the gross blots of darkness
+swelling and dwindling as with respiration, the faces of the
+portraits and the china gods changing and wavering like images in
+water. The inner door stood ajar, and peered into that leaguer of
+shadows with a long slit of daylight like a pointing finger.
+
+From these fear-stricken rovings, Markheim's eyes returned to the
+body of his victim, where it lay both humped and sprawling,
+incredibly small and strangely meaner than in life. In these poor,
+miserly clothes, in that ungainly attitude, the dealer lay like so
+much sawdust. Markheim had feared to see it, and, lo! it was
+nothing. And yet, as he gazed, this bundle of old clothes and pool
+of blood began to find eloquent voices. There it must lie; there
+was none to work the cunning hinges or direct the miracle of
+locomotion--there it must lie till it was found. Found! ay, and
+then? Then would this dead flesh lift up a cry that would ring
+over England, and fill the world with the echoes of pursuit. Ay,
+dead or not, this was still the enemy. "Time was that when the
+brains were out," he thought; and the first word struck into his
+mind. Time, now that the deed was accomplished--time, which had
+closed for the victim, had become instant and momentous for the
+slayer.
+
+The thought was yet in his mind, when, first one and then another,
+with every variety of pace and voice--one deep as the bell from a
+cathedral turret, another ringing on its treble notes the prelude
+of a waltz--the clocks began to strike the hour of three in the
+afternoon.
+
+The sudden outbreak of so many tongues in that dumb chamber
+staggered him. He began to bestir himself, going to and fro with
+the candle, beleaguered by moving shadows, and startled to the
+soul by chance reflections. In many rich mirrors, some of home
+designs, some from Venice or Amsterdam, he saw his face repeated
+and repeated, as it were an army of spies; his own eyes met and
+detected him; and the sound of his own steps, lightly as they
+fell, vexed the surrounding quiet. And still as he continued to
+fill his pockets, his mind accused him, with a sickening
+iteration, of the thousand faults of his design. He should have
+chosen a more quiet hour; he should have prepared an alibi; he
+should not have used a knife; he should have been more cautious,
+and only bound and gagged the dealer, and not killed him; he
+should have been more bold, and killed the servant also; he should
+have done all things otherwise; poignant regrets, weary, incessant
+toiling of the mind to change what was unchangeable, to plan what
+was now useless, to be the architect of the irrevocable past.
+Meanwhile, and behind all this activity, brute terrors, like the
+scurrying of rats in a deserted attic, filled the more remote
+chambers of his brain with riot; the hand of the constable would
+fall heavy on his shoulder, and his nerves would jerk like a
+hooked fish; or he beheld, in galloping defile, the dock, the
+prison, the gallows, and the black coffin.
+
+Terror of the people in the street sat down before his mind like a
+besieging army. It was impossible, he thought, but that some rumor
+of the struggle must have reached their ears and set on edge their
+curiosity; and now, in all the neighboring houses, he divined them
+sitting motionless: and with uplifted ear--solitary people,
+condemned to spend Christmas dwelling alone on memories of the
+past, and now startlingly recalled from that tender exercise;
+happy family parties, struck into silence round the table, the
+mother still with raised finger: every degree and age and humor,
+but all, by their own hearts, prying and hearkening and weaving
+the rope that was to hang him. Sometimes it seemed to him he could
+not move too softly; the clink of the tall Bohemian goblets rang
+out loudly like a bell; and alarmed by the bigness of the ticking,
+he was tempted to stop the clocks. And then, again, with a swift
+transition of his terrors, the very silence of the place appeared
+a source of peril, and a thing to strike and freeze the passer-by;
+and he would step more boldly, and bustle aloud among the contents
+of the shop, and imitate, with elaborate bravado, the movements of
+a busy man at ease in his own house.
+
+But he was now so pulled about by different alarms that, while one
+portion of his mind was still alert and cunning, another trembled
+on the brink of lunacy. One hallucination in particular took a
+strong hold on his credulity. The neighbor hearkening with white
+face beside his window, the passer-by arrested by a horrible
+surmise on the pavement--these could at worst suspect, they could
+not know; through the brick walls and shuttered windows only
+sounds could penetrate. But here, within the house, was he alone?
+He knew he was; he had watched the servant set forth
+sweethearting, in her poor best, "out for the day" written in
+every ribbon and smile. Yes, he was alone, of course; and yet, in
+the bulk of empty house above him, he could surely hear a stir of
+delicate footing--he was surely conscious, inexplicably conscious
+of some presence. Ay, surely; to every room and corner of the
+house his imagination followed it; and now it was a faceless
+thing, and yet had eyes to see with; and again it was a shadow of
+himself; and yet again behold the image of the dead dealer,
+reinspired with cunning and hatred.
+
+At times, with a strong effort, he would glance at the open door
+which still seemed to repel his eyes. The house was tall, the
+skylight small and dirty, the day blind with fog; and the light
+that filtered down to the ground story was exceedingly faint, and
+showed dimly on the threshold of the shop. And yet, in that strip
+of doubtful brightness, did there not hang wavering a shadow?
+
+Suddenly, from the street outside, a very jovial gentleman began
+to beat with a staff on the shop-door, accompanying his blows with
+shouts and railleries in which the dealer was continually called
+upon by name. Markheim, smitten into ice, glanced at the dead man.
+But no! he lay quite still; he was fled away far beyond earshot of
+these blows and shoutings; he was sunk beneath seas of silence;
+and his name, which would once have caught his notice above the
+howling of a storm, had become an empty sound. And presently the
+jovial gentleman desisted from his knocking and departed.
+
+Here was a broad hint to hurry what remained to be done, to get
+forth from this accusing neighborhood, to plunge into a bath of
+London multitudes, and to reach, on the other side of day, that
+haven of safety and apparent innocence--his bed. One visitor had
+come: at any moment another might follow and be more obstinate. To
+have done the deed, and yet not to reap the profit, would be too
+abhorrent a failure. The money, that was now Markheim's concern;
+and as a means to that, the keys.
+
+He glanced over his shoulder at the open door, where the shadow
+was still lingering and shivering; and with no conscious
+repugnance of the mind, yet with a tremor of the belly, he drew
+near the body of his victim. The human character had quite
+departed. Like a suit half-stuffed with bran, the limbs lay
+scattered, the trunk doubled, on the floor; and yet the thing
+repelled him. Although so dingy and inconsiderable to the eye, he
+feared it might have more significance to the touch. He took the
+body by the shoulders, and turned it on its back. It was strangely
+light and supple, and the limbs, as if they had been broken, fell
+into the oddest postures. The face was robbed of all expression;
+but it was as pale as wax, and shockingly smeared with blood about
+one temple. That was, for Markheim, the one displeasing
+circumstance. It carried him back, upon the instant, to a certain
+day in a fishers' village: a gray day, a piping wind, a crowd upon
+the street, the blare of brasses, the booming of drums, the nasal
+voice of a ballad singer; and a boy going to and fro, buried over
+head in the crowd and divided between interest and fear, until,
+coming out upon the chief place of concourse, he beheld a booth
+and a great screen with pictures, dismally designed, garishly
+colored: Brownrigg with her apprentice; the Mannings with their
+murdered guest; Weare in the death-grip of Thurtell; and a score
+besides of famous crimes. The thing was as clear as an illusion;
+he was once again that little boy; he was looking once again, and
+with the same sense of physical revolt, at these vile pictures; he
+was still stunned by the thumping of the drums. A bar of that
+day's music returned upon his memory; and at that, for the first
+time, a qualm came over him, a breath of nausea, a sudden weakness
+of the joints, which he must instantly resist and conquer.
+
+He judged it more prudent to confront than to flee from these
+considerations; looking the more hardily in the dead face, bending
+his mind to realize the nature and greatness of his crime. So
+little a while ago that face had moved with every change of
+sentiment, that pale mouth had spoken, that body had been all on
+fire with governable energies; and now, and by his act, that piece
+of life had been arrested, as the horologist, with interjected
+finger, arrests the beating of the clock. So he reasoned in vain;
+he could rise to no more remorseful consciousness; the same heart
+which had shuddered before the painted effigies of crime, looked
+on its reality unmoved. At best, he felt a gleam of pity for one
+who had been endowed in vain with all those faculties that can
+make the world a garden of enchantment, one who had never lived
+and who was now dead. But of penitence, no, not a tremor.
+
+With that, shaking himself clear of these considerations, he found
+the keys and advanced towards the open door of the shop. Outside,
+it had begun to rain smartly; and the sound of the shower upon the
+roof had banished silence. Like some dripping cavern, the chambers
+of the house were haunted by an incessant echoing, which filled
+the ear and mingled with the ticking of the clocks. And, as
+Markheim approached the door, he seemed to hear, in answer to his
+own cautious tread, the steps of another foot withdrawing up the
+stair. The shadow still palpitated loosely on the threshold. He
+threw a ton's weight of resolve upon his muscles, and drew back
+the door.
+
+The faint, foggy daylight glimmered dimly on the bare floor and
+stairs; on the bright suit of armor posted, halbert in hand, upon
+the landing; and on the dark wood-carvings, and framed pictures
+that hung against the yellow panels of the wainscot. So loud was
+the beating of the rain through all the house that, in Markheim's
+ears, it began to be distinguished into many different sounds.
+Footsteps and sighs, the tread of regiments marching in the
+distance, the chink of money in the counting, and the creaking of
+doors held stealthily ajar, appeared to mingle with the patter of
+the drops upon the cupola and the gushing of the water in the
+pipes. The sense that he was not alone grew upon him to the verge
+of madness. On every side he was haunted and begirt by presences.
+He heard them moving in the upper chambers; from the shop, he
+heard the dead man getting to his legs; and as he began with a
+great effort to mount the stairs, feet fled quietly before him and
+followed stealthily behind. If he were but deaf, he thought, how
+tranquilly he would possess his soul! And then again, and
+hearkening with ever fresh attention, he blessed himself for that
+unresting sense which held the outposts and stood a trusty
+sentinel upon his life. His head turned continually on his neck;
+his eyes, which seemed starting from their orbits, scouted on
+every side, and on every side were half-rewarded as with the tail
+of something nameless vanishing. The four-and-twenty steps to the
+first floor were four-and-twenty agonies.
+
+On that first story, the doors stood ajar, three of them like
+three ambushes, shaking his nerves like the throats of cannon. He
+could never again, he felt, be sufficiently immured and fortified
+from men's observing eyes; he longed to be home, girt in by walls,
+buried among bedclothes, and invisible to all but God. And at that
+thought he wondered a little, recollecting tales of other
+murderers and the fear they were said to entertain of heavenly
+avengers. It was not so, at least, with, him. He feared the laws
+of nature, lest, in their callous and immutable procedure, they
+should preserve some damning evidence of his crime. He feared
+tenfold more, with a slavish, superstitious terror, some scission
+in the continuity of man's experience, some wilful illegality of
+nature. He played a game of skill, depending on the rules,
+calculating consequence from cause; and what if nature, as the
+defeated tyrant overthrew the chessboard, should break the mould
+of their succession? The like had befallen Napoleon (so writers
+said) when the winter changed the time of its appearance. The like
+might befall Markheim: the solid walls might become transparent
+and reveal his doings like those of bees in a glass hive; the
+stout planks might yield under his foot like quicksands and detain
+him in their clutch; ay, and there were soberer accidents that
+might destroy him: if, for instance, the house should fall and
+imprison him beside the body of his victim; or the house next door
+should fly on fire, and the firemen invade him from all sides.
+These things he feared; and, in a sense, these things might be
+called the hands of God reached forth against sin. But about God
+himself he was at ease; his act was doubtless exceptional, but so
+were his excuses, which God knew; it was there, and not among men,
+that he felt sure of justice.
+
+When he had got safe into the drawing room, and shut the door
+behind him, he was aware of a respite from alarms. The room was
+quite dismantled, uncarpeted besides, and strewn with packing
+cases and incongruous furniture; several great pier glasses, in
+which he beheld himself at various angles, like an actor on a
+stage; many pictures, framed and unframed, standing, with their
+faces to the wall; a fine Sheraton sideboard, a cabinet of
+marquetry, and a great old bed, with tapestry hangings. The
+windows opened to the floor; but by great good fortune the lower
+part of the shutters had been closed, and this concealed him from
+the neighbors. Here, then, Markheim drew in a packing case before
+the cabinet, and began to search among the keys. It was a long
+business, for there were many; and it was irksome, besides; for,
+after all, there might be nothing in the cabinet, and time was on
+the wing. But the closeness of the occupation sobered him. With
+the tail of his eye he saw the door--even glanced at it from time
+to time directly, like a besieged commander pleased to verify the
+good estate of his defences. But in truth he was at peace. The
+rain falling in the street sounded natural and pleasant.
+Presently, on the other side, the notes of a piano were wakened to
+the music of a hymn, and the voices of many children took up the
+air and words. How stately, how comfortable was the melody! How
+fresh the youthful voices! Markheim gave ear to it smilingly, as
+he sorted out the keys; and his mind was thronged with answerable
+ideas and images; church-going children and the pealing of the
+high organ; children afield, bathers by the brookside, ramblers on
+the brambly common, kite fliers in the windy and cloud navigated
+sky; and then, at another cadence of the hymn, back again to
+church, and the somnolence of summer Sundays, and the high genteel
+voice of the parson (which he smiled a little to recall) and the
+painted Jacobean tombs, and the dim lettering of the Ten
+Commandments in the chancel.
+
+And as he sat thus, at once busy and absent, he was startled to
+his feet. A flash of ice, a flash of fire, a bursting gush of
+blood, went over him, and then he stood transfixed and thrilling.
+A step mounted the stair slowly and steadily, and presently a hand
+was laid upon the knob, and the lock clicked, and the door opened.
+Fear held Markheim in a vice. What to expect he knew not, whether
+the dead man walking, or the official ministers of human justice,
+or some chance witness blindly stumbling in to consign him to the
+gallows. But when a face was thrust into the aperture, glanced
+round the room, looked at him, nodded and smiled as if in friendly
+recognition, and then withdrew again, and the door closed behind
+it, his fear broke loose from his control in a hoarse cry. At the
+sound of this the visitant returned.
+
+"Did you call me?" he asked, pleasantly, and with that he entered
+the room and closed the door behind him.
+
+Markheim stood and gazed at him with all his eyes. Perhaps there
+was a film upon his sight, but the outlines of the newcomer seemed
+to change and waver like those of the idols in the wavering
+candlelight of the shop; and at times he thought he knew him; and
+at times he thought he bore a likeness to himself; and always,
+like a lump of living terror, there lay in his bosom the
+conviction that this thing was not of the earth and not of God.
+
+And yet the creature had a strange air of the commonplace, as he
+stood looking on Markheim with a smile; and when he added: "You
+are looking for the money, I believe?" it was in the tones of
+everyday politeness.
+
+Markheim made no answer.
+
+"I should warn you," resumed the other, "that the maid has left
+her sweetheart earlier than usual and will soon be here. If Mr.
+Markheim be found in this house, I need not describe to him the
+consequences."
+
+"You know me?" cried the murderer.
+
+The visitor smiled. "You have long been a favorite of mine," he
+said; "and I have long observed and often sought to help you."
+
+"What are you?" cried Markheim: "the devil?"
+
+"What I may be," returned the other, "cannot affect the service I
+propose to render you."
+
+"It can," cried Markheim; "it does! Be helped by you? No, never;
+not by you! You do not know me yet; thank God, you do not know
+me!"
+
+"I know you," replied the visitant, with a sort of kind severity
+or rather firmness. "I know you to the soul."
+
+"Know me!" cried Markheim. "Who can do so? My life is but a
+travesty and slander on myself. I have lived to belie my nature.
+All men do; all men are better than this disguise that grows about
+and stifles them. You see each dragged away by life, like one whom
+bravos have seized and muffled in a cloak. If they had their own
+control--if you could see their faces, they would be altogether
+different, they would shine out for heroes and saints! I am worse
+than most; my self is more overlaid; my excuse is known to me and
+God. But, had I the time, I could disclose myself."
+
+"To me?" inquired the visitant.
+
+"To you before all," returned the murderer. "I supposed you were
+intelligent. I thought--since you exist--you would prove a reader
+of the heart. And yet you would propose to judge me by my acts!
+Think of it; my acts! I was born and I have lived in a land of
+giants; giants have dragged me by the wrists since I was born out
+of my mother--the giants of circumstance. And you would judge me
+by my acts! But can you not look within? Can you not understand
+that evil is hateful to me? Can you not see within me the clear
+writing of conscience, never blurred by any wilful sophistry,
+although too often disregarded? Can you not read me for a thing
+that surely must be common as humanity--the unwilling sinner?"
+
+"All this is very feelingly expressed," was the reply, "but it
+regards me not. These points of consistency are beyond my
+province, and I care not in the least by what compulsion you may
+have been dragged away, so as you are but carried in the right
+direction. But time flies; the servant delays, looking in the
+faces of the crowd and at the pictures on the hoardings, but still
+she keeps moving nearer; and remember, it is as if the gallows
+itself was striding towards you through the Christmas streets!
+Shall I help you; I, who know all? Shall I tell you where to find
+the money?"
+
+"For what price?" asked Markheim.
+
+"I offer you the service for a Christmas gift," returned the
+other.
+
+Markheim could not refrain from smiling with a kind of bitter
+triumph. "No," said he, "I will take nothing at your hands; if I
+were dying of thirst, and it was your hand that put the pitcher to
+my lips, I should find the courage to refuse. It may be credulous,
+but I will do nothing to commit myself to evil."
+
+"I have no objection to a deathbed repentance," observed the
+visitant.
+
+"Because you disbelieve their efficacy!" Markheim cried.
+
+"I do not say so," returned the other; "but I look on these things
+from a different side, and when the life is done my interest
+falls. The man has lived to serve me, to spread black looks under
+color of religion, or to sow tares in the wheat field, as you do,
+in a course of weak compliance with desire. Now that he draws so
+near to his deliverance, he can add but one act of service--to
+repent, to die smiling, and thus to build up in confidence and
+hope the more timorous of my surviving followers. I am not so hard
+a master. Try me. Accept my help. Please yourself in life as you
+have done hitherto; please yourself more amply, spread your elbows
+at the board; and when the night begins to fall and the curtains
+to be drawn, I tell you, for your greater comfort, that you will
+find it even easy to compound your quarrel with your conscience,
+and to make a truckling peace with God. I came but now from such a
+deathbed, and the room was full of sincere mourners, listening to
+the man's last words: and when I looked into that face, which had
+been set as a flint against mercy, I found it smiling with hope."
+
+"And do you, then, suppose me such a creature?" asked Markheim.
+"Do you think I have no more generous aspirations than to sin, and
+sin, and sin, and, at last, sneak into heaven? My heart rises at
+the thought. Is this, then, your experience of mankind? or is it
+because you find me with red hands that you presume such baseness?
+and is this crime of murder indeed so impious as to dry up the
+very springs of good?"
+
+"Murder is to me no special category," replied the other. "All
+sins are murder, even as all life is war. I behold your race, like
+starving mariners on a raft, plucking crusts out of the hands of
+famine and feeding on each other's lives. I follow sins beyond the
+moment of their acting; I find in all that the last consequence is
+death; and to my eyes, the pretty maid who thwarts her mother with
+such taking graces on a question of a ball, drips no less visibly
+with human gore than such a murderer as yourself. Do I say that I
+follow sins? I follow virtues also; they differ not by the
+thickness of a nail, they are both scythes for the reaping angel
+of Death. Evil, for which I live, consists not in action but in
+character. The bad man is dear to me; not the bad act, whose
+fruits, if we could follow them far enough down the hurtling
+cataract of the ages, might yet be found more blessed than those
+of the rarest virtues. And it is not because you have killed a
+dealer, but because you are Markheim, that I offered to forward
+your escape."
+
+"I will lay my heart open to you," answered Markheim. "This crime
+on which you find me is my last. On my way to it I have learned
+many lessons; itself is a lesson, a momentous lesson. Hitherto I
+have been driven with revolt to what I would not; I was a
+bondslave to poverty, driven and scourged. There are robust
+virtues that can stand in these temptations; mine was not so: I
+had a thirst of pleasure. But today, and out of this deed, I pluck
+both warning and riches--both the power and a fresh resolve to be
+myself. I become in all things a free actor in the world; I begin
+to see myself all changed, these hands the agents of good, this
+heart at peace. Something comes over me out of the past; something
+of what I have dreamed on Sabbath evenings to the sound of the
+church organ, of what I forecast when I shed tears over noble
+books, or talked, an innocent child, with my mother. There lies my
+life; I have wandered a few years, but now I see once more my city
+of destination."
+
+"You are to use this money on the Stock Exchange, I think?"
+remarked the visitor; "and there, if I mistake not, you have
+already lost some thousands?"
+
+"Ah," said Markheim, "but this time I have a sure thing."
+
+"This time, again, you will lose," replied the visitor quietly.
+
+"Ah, but I keep back the half!" cried Markheim.
+
+"That also you will lose," said the other.
+
+The sweat started upon Markheim's brow. "Well, then, what matter?"
+he exclaimed. "Say it be lost, say I am plunged again in poverty,
+shall one part of me, and that the worst, continue until the end
+to override the better? Evil and good run strong in me, haling me
+both ways. I do not love the one thing, I love all. I can conceive
+great deeds, renunciations, martyrdoms; and though I be fallen to
+such a crime as murder, pity is no stranger to my thoughts. I pity
+the poor; who knows their trials better than myself? I pity and
+help them; I prize love, I love honest laughter; there is no good
+thing nor true thing on earth but I love it from my heart. And are
+my vices only to direct my life, and my virtues to lie without
+effect, like some passive lumber of the mind? Not so; good, also,
+is a spring of acts."
+
+But the visitant raised his finger. "For six-and-thirty years that
+you have been in this world," said he, "through many changes of
+fortune and varieties of humor, I have watched you steadily fall.
+Fifteen years ago you would have started at a theft. Three years
+back you would have blenched at the name of murder. Is there any
+crime, is there any cruelty or meanness, from which you still
+recoil?--five years from now I shall detect you in the fact!
+Downward, downward, lies your way; nor can anything but death
+avail to stop you."
+
+"It is true," Markheim said huskily, "I have in some degree
+complied with evil. But it is so with all: the very saints, in the
+mere exercise of living, grow less dainty, and take on the tone of
+their surroundings."
+
+"I will propound to you one simple question," said the other; "and
+as you answer, I shall read to you your moral horoscope. You have
+grown in many things more lax; possibly you do right to be so; and
+at any account, it is the same with all men. But granting that,
+are you in any one particular, however trifling, more difficult to
+please with your own conduct, or do you go in all things with a
+looser rein?"
+
+"In any one?" repeated Markheim, with an anguish of consideration.
+"No," he added, with despair, "in none! I have gone down in all."
+
+"Then," said the visitor, "content yourself with what you are, for
+you will never change; and the words of your part on this stage
+are irrevocably written down."
+
+Markheim stood for a long while silent, and indeed it was the
+visitor who first broke the silence. "That being so," he said,
+"shall I show you the money?"
+
+"And grace?" cried Markheim.
+
+"Have you not tried it?" returned the other. "Two or three years
+ago, did I not see you on the platform of revival meetings, and
+was not your voice the loudest in the hymn?"
+
+"It is true," said Markheim; "and I see clearly what remains for
+me by way of duty. I thank you for these lessons from my soul; my
+eyes are opened, and I behold myself at last for what I am."
+
+At this moment, the sharp note of the doorbell rang through the
+house; and the visitant, as though this were some concerted signal
+for which he had been waiting, changed at once in his demeanor.
+
+"The maid!" he cried. "She has returned, as I forewarned you, and
+there is now before you one more difficult passage. Her master,
+you must say, is ill; you must let her in, with an assured but
+rather serious countenance--no smiles, no overacting, and I
+promise you success! Once the girl within, and the door closed,
+the same dexterity that has already rid you of the dealer will
+relieve you of this last danger in your path. Thenceforward you
+have the whole evening--the whole night, if needful--to ransack
+the treasures of the house and to make good your safety. This is
+help that comes to you with the mask of danger. Up!" he cried:
+"up, friend; your life hangs trembling in the scales: up, and
+act!"
+
+Markheim steadily regarded his counsellor. "If I be condemned to
+evil acts," he said, "there is still one door of freedom open--I
+can cease from action. If my life be an ill thing, I can lay it
+down. Though I be, as you say truly, at the beck of every small
+temptation, I can yet, by one decisive gesture, place myself
+beyond the reach of all. My love of good is damned to barrenness;
+it may, and let it be! But I have still my hatred of evil; and
+from that, to your galling disappointment, you shall see that I
+can draw both energy and courage."
+
+The features of the visitor began to undergo a wonderful and
+lovely change: they brightened and softened with a tender triumph;
+and, even as they brightened, faded and dislimned. But Markheim
+did not pause to watch or understand the transformation. He opened
+the door and went downstairs very slowly, thinking to himself. His
+past went soberly before him; he beheld it as it was, ugly and
+strenuous like a dream, random as chance-medley--a scene of
+defeat. Life, as he thus reviewed it, tempted him no longer; but
+on the further side he perceived a quiet haven for his bark. He
+paused in the passage, and looked into the shop, where the candle
+still burned by the dead body. It was strangely silent. Thoughts
+of the dealer swarmed into his mind, as he stood gazing. And then
+the bell once more broke out into impatient clamor.
+
+He confronted the maid upon the threshold with something like a
+smile.
+
+"You had better go for the police," said he: "I have killed your
+master."
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Short Stories for English Courses
+by Various (Rosa M. R. Mikels ed.)
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SHORT STORIES ***
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