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+This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements,
+metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be
+in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES.
+
+Procedures for determining public domain status are described in
+the "Copyright How-To" at https://www.gutenberg.org.
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #53377 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/53377)
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-The Project Gutenberg EBook of The American Missionary -- Volume 32, No.
-10, October, 1878, by Various
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: The American Missionary -- Volume 32, No. 10, October, 1878
-
-Author: Various
-
-Release Date: October 27, 2016 [EBook #53377]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AMERICAN MISSIONARY, OCTOBER 1878 ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by KarenD, Joshua Hutchinson and the Online
-Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
-file was produced from images generously made available
-by Cornell University Digital Collections)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- VOL. XXXII. No. 10.
-
- THE
-
- AMERICAN MISSIONARY.
-
- * * * * *
-
- “To the Poor the Gospel is Preached.”
-
- * * * * *
-
- OCTOBER, 1878.
-
-
-
-
- _CONTENTS_:
-
-
- EDITORIAL.
-
- FINANCIAL 289
- OUR ANNUAL MEETING.—THE ROMAN CATHOLICS AMONG THE
- FREEDMEN 290
- THE YELLOW FEVER 291
- A FOUL CHANCE AND A FAIR CHANCE.—INDIAN AGENTS 292
- “INDIAN WARS” 293
- AN INDIAN HYMN-BOOK 294
- INDIAN STUDENTS.—THE WET SEASON ON THE WEST COAST 295
- PARAGRAPHS 296
- ITEMS FROM CHURCHES AND SCHOOLS.—GENERAL NOTES 297
- OUR QUERY COLUMN 300
-
-
- THE PRESS.
-
- UNCLE REMUS’ REVIVAL HYMN.—A BIT OF HISTORY 301
-
-
- THE FREEDMEN.
-
- GEORGIA—Brunswick—Risley School Exhibition 303
- ALABAMA—Wanted, a Barn: Rev. E. P. Lord 303
- TEXAS—The Southwest Texas Congregational Association:
- Rev. B. C. Church 304
- KENTUCKY—A Vacant Church—The National Problem: Rev.
- John G. Fee 305
-
-
- AFRICA.
-
- THE MENDI MISSION: Rev. Floyd Snelson and Mr. E.
- White 306, 307
-
-
- THE INDIANS.
-
- S’KOKOMISH RESERVATION: Rev. G. H. Atkinson, D. D. 307
- GREEN BAY AGENCY: Jos. C. Bridgman, Esq. 310
-
-
- THE CHINESE.
-
- MORE ABOUT A MISSION AT HONG KONG: Rev. W. C. Pond 311
-
-
- THE CHILDREN’S PAGE 313
-
-
- RECEIPTS 315
-
-
- WORK, STATISTICS, WANTS, &c. 318
-
- * * * * *
-
- NEW YORK:
-
- Published by the American Missionary Association,
-
- Rooms, 56 Reade Street.
-
- * * * * *
-
- Price, 50 Cents a Year, in advance.
-
- * * * * *
-
- A. Anderson, Printer, 23 to 27 Vandewater St.
-
-
-
-
- _American Missionary Association_,
-
- 56 READE STREET, N. Y.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
- PRESIDENT.
-
- HON. E. S. TOBEY, Boston.
-
-
- VICE PRESIDENTS.
-
- Hon. F. D. PARISH, Ohio.
- Rev. JONATHAN BLANCHARD, Ill.
- Hon. E. D. HOLTON, Wis.
- Hon. WILLIAM CLAFLIN, Mass.
- Rev. STEPHEN THURSTON, D. D., Me.
- Rev. SAMUEL HARRIS, D. D., Ct.
- Rev. SILAS MCKEEN, D. D., Vt.
- WM. C. CHAPIN, Esq., R. I.
- Rev. W. T. EUSTIS, Mass.
- Hon. A. C. BARSTOW, R. I.
- Rev. THATCHER THAYER, D. D., R. I.
- Rev. RAY PALMER, D. D., N. Y.
- Rev. J. M. STURTEVANT, D. D., Ill.
- Rev. W. W. PATTON, D. D., D. C.
- Hon. SEYMOUR STRAIGHT, La.
- Rev. D. M. GRAHAM, D. D., Mich.
- HORACE HALLOCK, Esq., Mich.
- Rev. CYRUS W. WALLACE, D. D., N. H.
- Rev. EDWARD HAWES, Ct.
- DOUGLAS PUTNAM, Esq., Ohio.
- Hon. THADDEUS FAIRBANKS, Vt.
- SAMUEL D. PORTER, Esq., N. Y.
- Rev. M. M. G. DANA, D. D., Ct.
- Rev. H. W. BEECHER, N. Y.
- Gen. O. O. HOWARD, Oregon.
- Rev. EDWARD L. CLARK, N. Y.
- Rev. G. F. MAGOUN, D. D., Iowa.
- Col. C. G. HAMMOND, Ill.
- EDWARD SPAULDING, M. D., N. H.
- DAVID RIPLEY, Esq., N. J.
- Rev. WM. M. BARBOUR, D. D., Ct.
- Rev. W. L. GAGE, Ct.
- A. S. HATCH, Esq., N. Y.
- Rev. J. H. FAIRCHILD, D. D., Ohio.
- Rev. H. A. STIMSON, Minn.
- Rev. J. W. STRONG, D. D., Minn.
- Rev. GEORGE THACHER, LL. D., Iowa.
- Rev. A. L. STONE, D. D., California.
- Rev. G. H. ATKINSON, D. D., Oregon.
- Rev. J. E. RANKIN, D. D., D. C.
- Rev. A. L. CHAPIN, D. D., Wis.
- S. D. SMITH, Esq., Mass.
- Rev. H. M. PARSONS, N. Y.
- PETER SMITH, Esq., Mass.
- Dea. JOHN WHITING, Mass.
- Rev. WM. PATTON, D. D., Ct.
- Hon. J. B. GRINNELL, Iowa.
- Rev. WM. T. CARR, Ct.
- Rev. HORACE WINSLOW, Ct.
- Sir PETER COATS, Scotland.
- Rev. HENRY ALLON, D. D., London, Eng.
- WM. E. WHITING, Esq., N. Y.
- J. M. PINKERTON, Esq., Mass.
-
-
- CORRESPONDING SECRETARY.
-
- REV. M. E. STRIEBY, _56 Reade Street, N. Y._
-
-
- DISTRICT SECRETARIES.
-
- REV. C. L. WOODWORTH, _Boston_.
- REV. G. D. PIKE, _New York_.
- REV. JAS. POWELL, _Chicago, Ill._
-
- EDGAR KETCHUM, ESQ., _Treasurer, N. Y._
- H. W. HUBBARD, ESQ., _Assistant Treasurer, N. Y._
- REV. M. E. STRIEBY, _Recording Secretary_.
-
-
- EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE.
-
- ALONZO S. BALL,
- A. S. BARNES,
- EDWARD BEECHER,
- GEO. M. BOYNTON,
- WM. B. BROWN,
- CLINTON B. FISK,
- A. P. FOSTER,
- E. A. GRAVES,
- S. B. HALLIDAY,
- SAM’L HOLMES,
- S. S. JOCELYN,
- ANDREW LESTER,
- CHAS. L. MEAD,
- JOHN H. WASHBURN,
- G. B. WILLCOX.
-
-
-COMMUNICATIONS
-
-relating to the business of the Association may be addressed to
-either of the Secretaries as above.
-
-
-DONATIONS AND SUBSCRIPTIONS
-
-may be sent to H. W. Hubbard, 56 Reade Street, New York, or, when
-more convenient, to either of the branch offices, 21 Congregational
-House, Boston, Mass., 112 West Washington Street, Chicago, Ill.
-Drafts or checks sent to Mr. Hubbard should be made payable to his
-order as _Assistant Treasurer_.
-
-A payment of thirty dollars at one time constitutes a Life Member.
-
-Correspondents are specially requested to place at the head of each
-letter the name of their Post Office, and the County and State in
-which it is located.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-
-
- THE
-
- AMERICAN MISSIONARY.
-
- * * * * *
-
- VOL. XXXII. OCTOBER, 1878. NO. 10.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-
-
-_American Missionary Association._
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-FINANCIAL.
-
-When this number of the MISSIONARY reaches our readers, our fiscal
-year (closing Sept. 30) will be nearly ended. By careful economy
-for two years past, we kept our current expenses within our
-receipts, and we hope that the receipts of this month will make
-this the _third_ year in which our expenditures will not add a
-dollar to our debt.
-
-Our _debt_ is now our great solicitude. Last year it was reduced,
-by the sale of stocks, etc., from $93,232.99 to $62,816.90. This
-year we have received to September 1, in cash, $14,108.22, and
-in pledges (partly conditioned) $7,550, making $21,658.22, thus
-reducing the amount—if the pledges are paid—to $41,158.68. Shall
-not an effort, so nobly begun, be pushed forward to completion?
-
-We feel called upon, as never before, to urge the wiping out of
-this debt. We have retrenched in office expenses, and have been
-very guarded in annual appropriations, that it might be paid.
-Generous doners have given liberally—some of their abundance—more
-of their poverty—and the amount is reduced within grasp. We have
-rejoiced that the liberality of the churches and individuals have,
-in one month, by special efforts, well-nigh relieved a sister
-society—the honored American Board—of a balance on its annual
-appropriation of $80,000. A little more than half that amount, if
-given to the A. M. A., will pay off the remainder of a debt that
-has hung upon it as an incubus for ten years. The payment of that
-debt will honor the cause of the Master; it will unfetter our
-hands; it will cheer us and our friends for future work; it will
-be a boon to the ignorant and needy masses for whom we labor. We
-appeal to the wealthy, the liberal, the self-denying, to all who
-love God and His poor, to make a final effort, by special gifts, to
-reach an object so near at hand and so important.
-
-Our books will be closed promptly Sept. 30, for current receipts
-and expenditures, but for _receipts for debt_ they will be kept
-open till after the Annual Meeting; and we trust that meeting will
-have the joy and glory of announcing the complete extinction of the
-debt.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-OUR ANNUAL MEETING.
-
-The Thirty-second Annual Meeting of the American Missionary
-Association will be held in the Broadway Congregational Church,
-Taunton, Mass., October 29–31. The meeting will be organized on
-Tuesday, at three o’clock P. M., and at half-past seven o’clock
-in the evening the annual sermon will be preached by Rev. S. E.
-Herrick, D. D., of Boston. On Wednesday, papers will be read by
-Rev. George Leon Walker, D. D., and others. Wednesday evening will
-be occupied with addresses and reminiscences by present and former
-missionaries of the A. M. A. Thursday will be devoted to reports of
-committees and discussions of the work.
-
-The meeting will close Thursday evening, with addresses from able
-and distinguished speakers, to be named hereafter.
-
-The people of Taunton will undertake to entertain all the friends
-who may attend the meetings. Those desiring hospitality can address
-Charles H. Atwood, Esq., until Sept. 20th. Return cards, assigning
-places, will be duly sent.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-THE ROMAN CATHOLICS AMONG THE FREEDMEN.
-
-The _Independent_ closes a careful and, in the main, accurate
-summary of the work of Christian education among the negroes, with
-a view of what the Roman Catholics are doing. After speaking of
-the large estimates of money expended, and pupils taught by that
-church, it says:
-
- “Nothing approaching a confirmation of these estimates has been
- brought to our notice. We have carefully examined the Roman
- Catholic papers with reference to this subject for a year past,
- and have been able to glean from them only the most barren record
- of facts and isolated movements.... We believe that, if the
- Roman Catholics really had facts to prove that they have made
- the progress they claim to have made, they would not hesitate to
- publish them conspicuously. As they fail to produce them, we are
- contented to believe, for the present, that they are doing no
- more than their fair share of the work, if so much, and receiving
- no more than their share of the conversions.”
-
-In a later issue, the same paper says:
-
- “We are glad to have been able to capture and expose the
- spectre which has been frightening Protestants so much. We
- mean the wholesale conversion of negroes to Catholicism. In a
- recent article in our ‘Religious Intelligence’ we gave all the
- information we could gather about the extent and results of
- Catholic missions among the freedmen, and there was nothing in it
- to alarm or annoy anybody. The _Catholic Review_ quotes liberally
- from the article, and virtually concedes the accuracy of our
- statements in the following sentences:
-
- “‘Like our contemporary, we have noticed the “extravagant
- estimates” to which it refers; but we never happened to
- notice their having been made by any Catholic authority
- whatever. They usually make their appearance in papers
- of the _Christian Advocate_ stamp, and are employed as a
- stimulus to rouse missionary zeal in people who are much
- more readily moved to give money by their hatred of Popery
- than by their love for what they believe to be the truth
- taught by our Divine Lord. The _Independent_ wants facts to
- substantiate these boastings. We suggest that it can always
- be accommodated with facts enough to substantiate the truth
- of whatever assertions are actually made by our missionaries.
- They can hardly be held responsible for any wild stories
- which other people may circulate at their expense.’
-
- “Those who have been most troubled by reports of the gains of
- Catholicism among the negroes may give to the winds their fears.”
-
-We, too, have been for more than a year making special inquiries.
-We have read the large estimates, which have been through the
-newspapers, of money expended, and pupils taught. The statement
-that $600,000 in gold (nearly one million dollars in our currency)
-was given to this work by the Propaganda at Rome, in 1867, and
-that, in the same year, sixty-six priests landed in New Orleans
-to undertake missionary work among the blacks, we trace to the
-_Christian Intelligencer_ of that year.
-
-The fact is, that it is extremely difficult to get at accurate and
-authorized statements in regard to all Roman Catholic missions.
-Their funds are not raised by appeals, based on special needs or
-special encouragements, or addressed to the general public; and
-their policy is one of quiet foundation-laying, rather than of
-demonstrative up-building. It is not an easy task, even, to secure
-reliable information of what they are doing here at our doors, or
-behind their own.
-
-Recognizing this difficulty, we are not ready to agree with the
-_Independent_ that, if the Roman Catholics had facts to prove, they
-would not hesitate to publish them conspicuously. Nor are we ready
-yet to congratulate ourselves that we “have been able to capture
-and expose the spectre,” while we are obliged to confess that we
-have not had it in our grasp sufficiently to take the measure of
-its outlines, or tell its height and girth.
-
-A careful reading of the ‘virtual concession’ of the _Catholic
-Review_ makes it amount to virtually nothing, except an ingenious
-evasion of responsibility for any statements which may have
-been made. It does not even say that the estimates have been
-extravagant, but uses that expression as a quotation from the
-_Independent_. It only suggests that assertions actually made by
-missionaries (who are careful not to make assertions) can always be
-substantiated.
-
-We would merely caution the friend of the negro, and those who
-fear the influence of Romanism over him, that an argument based on
-ignorance is not very securely founded. And, while we would not
-have _omne ignotum pro magnifico_, or believe because the spectre
-is vague, it must be very large; on the other hand, we would not
-say of one whose wont is to hide itself, “Because we cannot dissect
-it, it is nothing.”
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-THE YELLOW FEVER.
-
-The yellow fever, in its ravages in the South, pays no regard to
-race, color or previous condition. Whites and blacks alike have
-suffered from its sudden and malignant attacks. Death levels all
-distinctions. The statement which has been often made, that the
-negroes are proof against this pestilence, seems to have been
-ill-based, as intelligent observers of its ravages in former years
-utterly contradict it. At any rate, it is not true of this year’s
-scourge.
-
-Quite opposite assertions have been made in regard to the conduct
-of the blacks during the panic which this deathly visitor has
-occasioned. So contradictory, in fact, that we suspect the truth
-to be that they have acted very much like white people of the
-same intelligence. Some have stood at their posts, and done noble
-work as nurses, as ministers, and in humbler stations. And some,
-doubtless, like those of other races, have been carried by their
-fears away from the most sacred of duties.
-
-How has it affected our work? Of course, our schools in the
-South are closed during the hot months, and most of the teachers
-and white pastors are in the North. Straight University, at New
-Orleans, La., is closed, and Rev. Mr. Alexander, the pastor of
-the church, is at his New England home. At Grenada, Miss., which
-has been almost depopulated by the fever, we had a school. The
-two teachers, however, we believe went to the country before the
-pestilence reached that beautiful town. The only one of our workers
-whom we know to have been stricken down is Rev. W. W. Mallory, the
-colored pastor of the church at Memphis, Tenn., who was still sick
-at our last advices. We have reason to hope for his recovery and
-restoration to full health.
-
-We have transmitted some sums of money which have been put into our
-hands for special relief to the suffering colored people of these
-infected districts, to which we have added what we felt justified
-in doing from the funds of the Association.
-
-But the peril is not over yet. Many days must intervene before the
-thrice welcome frosts may be expected to kill the germs of this
-fell disease, and famine always comes in the train of continued
-pestilence. It is the Lord’s work to avert suffering and relieve
-physical want. May the fountains of charity, which have been opened
-so freely through the land, continue to flow increasingly until
-there shall be no more thirst.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-A FOUL CHANCE AND A FAIR CHANCE.
-
-A correspondent writes us upon the subject of how the freedman is
-getting on, as follows:
-
-“On my way up the Mississippi, between the States of Arkansas and
-Mississippi, I fell into conversation with a planter living on the
-right bank of the river, and, after the manner of all Yankees,
-asked him how the negroes were getting on. He was a short, chunky,
-red-faced man, and his account was gloomy in the extreme. He said
-that he would not undertake to tell me all the trouble he had with
-his ‘help,’ for, if he did, I would not believe him at all. He
-said that he could not advance them anything at the beginning of
-the season, for fear of their running away and leaving him without
-hands in time of harvest; that they were so lazy that all they
-cared for was to get bread and meat for the least possible amount
-of work; that, although all his hands were deacons or preachers
-or ‘exalters,’ they stole so that he could not raise any pigs or
-chickens; that the members of the church were more licentious than
-the ‘world’s people’; that they got angry and burned his gin-house
-every year, etc., etc. He was the first man that I had met, during
-a residence of nine years at the South, who would admit that he was
-sorry the slaves had been made free.
-
-“On my way down the river, at about the same point, I had a
-conversation upon the same subject with a man residing on the other
-bank. He was a tall gentleman of fine form, with an intellectual,
-genial, open face. In reply to my inquiries, he said the freedmen
-were doing first-rate; were industrious, honest, temperate and
-moral; were acquiring property in stock, tools and land; and he
-found free labor more easily managed and more profitable than slave
-labor. I referred to the conversation I had with his Mississippi
-neighbor on my way up, and asked him why their reports were so
-different. With a good deal of animation and emphasis, he replied:
-‘I can tell you why it is: I just give my niggers a chance, and
-he doesn’t. He has always brought them out in debt to him at the
-end of every year, and has crushed out all their enterprise and
-ambition, so that, as he says, the problem with them is how to
-get a bare living with the least possible amount of work. All the
-nigger wants is a fair chance.’”
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-INDIAN AGENTS.
-
-Under the Peace Policy, the Government has entrusted to the
-American Missionary Association the nomination of six Indian
-agents. Vacancies in these occur from time to time, and
-applications for nominations are desired. One vacancy now exists.
-
-These Indian agencies afford an admirable opportunity for
-usefulness to the right persons; but they are not sinecures for
-incompetent men—whether laymen or ministers. It is desirable that
-the applicant have some knowledge of farming and the simpler
-mechanic arts, but it is essential that he present the best
-of credentials as to _piety, integrity, business capacity and
-experience, and ability to influence masses of men_.
-
-The salary ranges from $1,000 to $2,000 per annum, according to
-the responsibilities and duties of the agencies. Bonds for the
-faithful performance of duty will be required by the government,
-varying from $15,000 to $20,000.
-
-Applications or inquiries may be addressed to Rev. M. E. Strieby,
-56 Reade Street, New York.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-“INDIAN WARS.”
-
-And so the latest Indian War is over! It is absurd to call such
-chases and skirmishes by so dignified a name. Small bands of ten,
-twenty, sometimes a hundred or two outlaws in revolt, are hunted
-to death or surrender in the wildernesses of the Far West. We
-call them nations, and this undignified pursuit a war. It is, in
-reality, only the same thing which is continually being done in
-our great cities by the police. Law-breakers, and men who avenge
-their own wrongs, must be chased to their dens, and either caught
-and chained, or shot like dogs. Only that, on the frontier, the
-facilities for the violence, and then for the escape, are so much
-greater than in the city; and that we have to send generals and
-colonels in the army after them, instead of sergeants of police.
-
-We pity the “braves” of the Territories more than we do the
-“roughs” of the bloody sixth ward, because they are more ignorant
-and more wronged, and because the hindrances to a better life are
-even greater for them. And we pity the gallant men of the army, who
-are compelled to do this police work, in dogging criminals to death.
-
-Among the recent dispatches is one, telling of an encounter
-between six cow-boys and eight Indians on the Nueces River, in
-which four Indians were killed and one captured; one of the boys
-had a flesh-wound, and the others only wounds in their clothing.
-Generalship does not go for much in such guerrilla warfare. West
-Point tactics are not of much avail. Often, in the brooks of New
-England, the farmer’s boy, who goes fishing with a stick and a
-string, when it rains too hard to work out of doors, will bring
-home ten times as many trout as the city sportsman with eight-ounce
-rod, a Conroy reel and a choice assortment of flies. Perhaps a
-small army of cow-boys would serve us best on the frontier. It is
-not fit work for real soldiers. We do not mean a word of disrespect
-to them. They have our sympathy and admiration for their fidelity
-and obedience, and for not resigning when they are set to such work.
-
-But how much better it would be if, by fair treatment and
-honestly-fulfilled pledges, we had made these Indians both friendly
-and law-abiding—or, even, if now, with patience and forbearance,
-we should be persistently kind and true, and see how long it would
-be before we and they should find each in the other, “a man and a
-brother.”
-
- * * * * *
-
-The difference between _equal_ and _identical_ rights is well
-illustrated by the action of the Georgia Central Railroad
-officials. Travel between Macon and Savannah is so light that only
-one passenger coach is run. By a partition this is divided into two
-parts, furnished exactly alike, one for white and the other for
-colored passengers. The colored end being nearly empty one day, a
-white man took a seat, or rather _four_ seats, in it, upon which
-the conductor told him that he was in the wrong end of the car, and
-that the vice-president was very particular that no white persons
-be allowed to ride in the apartment for colored people.
-
-A similar arrangement formerly prevailed on the street-cars in
-Mobile, and some of the old partitioned cars are still in use.
-It is to be hoped that, in the course of human events, identical
-rights on steam-cars will not be considered any worse than on horse
-cars by the constituents of Georgia’s good Governor Colquitt.
-
-
-AN INDIAN HYMN-BOOK.
-
-We have just received a copy of the _Hymns in the Chinook Jargon
-Language_, compiled by Rev. Mr. Eells, missionary of the American
-Missionary Association. It is not a ponderous volume like those
-in use in our American churches, with twelve or fifteen hundred
-hymns, but a modest pamphlet of thirty pages, containing both the
-Indian originals and the English translations. The tunes include,
-among others, “Happy Land,” “Greenville,” “Bounding Billow,” “John
-Brown,” and the “Hebrew Children.” The hymns are very simple, and
-often repeat all but the first line. The translations show the
-poverty of the language to convey religious ideas.
-
-One hymn reads—
-
- “Always Jesus is very strong,
- So his Paper (the Bible) says.”
-
-Another we give in full, and in both original and translation, as
-part of the words of the Jargon will be seen to be English:
-
-
- HEAVEN.
-
- 1. Kopa Saghalie konoway tillikums
- Halo olo, halo sick,
- Wake kliminwhit, halo solleks,
- Halo pahtlum, halo cly.
-
- _Chorus_—Jesus mitlite kopa Saghalie
- Kunamoxt konoway tillikums kloshe.
-
- 2. Yahwa tillikums wake klahowya,
- Wake sick tumtum, halo till,
- Halo mimoluse, wake mesachie,
- Wake polaklie, halo cole.—_Chorus._
-
- 3. Yahwa tillikums mitlite kwanesum,
- Hiyu houses, hiyu sing;
- Papa, mama, pe kloshe tenas;
- Ovacut yaka chicamin pil.—_Chorus._
-
- 4. Jesus potlatch kopa siwash,
- Spose mesika, hias kloshe,
- Konoway iktas mesika tikegh,
- Kopa Saghalie kwanesum.—_Chorus._
-
-
- Tune, “_Greenville_.”
-
- 1. In Heaven all the people
- Are not hungry, are not sick;
- They do not tell lies, do not become angry;
- They do not become drunk, do not cry.
-
- Jesus lives in Heaven,
- Together with all good people.
-
- 2. There the people are not poor,
- Have no sorrow, are not tired;
- They do not die, are not wicked;
- There is no darkness, no cold.
-
- 3. There the people live always;
- There are many houses, and much singing;
- There is father, mother and good children;
- The street is of gold.
-
- 4. Jesus will give to the Indians,
- If you are very good,
- Everything you wish,
- In Heaven, always.
-
-
-We only extract, further, the literal translation of the Lord’s
-Prayer, some of the petitions of which seem to find admirable
-expression in this version, especially the “lead us not into
-temptation,” etc.:
-
-“Our Father who lives in the Above, good thy name over everywhere.
-Good if thou become true Chief over all people. Good if thy mind is
-on the earth, as in the Above. Give to us during this day our food.
-Pity us for our wickedness, as we pity any man if he does evil to
-us. Not thou carry us to where evil is; but if evil find us, good
-thou help us conquer that evil. Truly all earth thy earth, and thou
-very strong, and thou truly very good, so we wish all this. Good
-so.”
-
-It is no little task to make hymns for such a people out of such
-poor materials. Let it be understood that these are only hymns for
-the transition state, for Indians who can only remember a little,
-and who sing in English as soon as they have learned to read.
-
-This little book is an interesting monument of missionary labor,
-and full of suggestion as to the manifold difficulties to be
-encountered in the attempt to Christianize the Indians of America.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-INDIAN STUDENTS.
-
-The fifteen Indian students who have been studying at Hampton
-remain there through the summer. Many of our readers will look
-with interest for some news of them, and be glad to hear of their
-continued progress and content. Like the other students who remain,
-they work through the summer, chiefly on the farm, thus earning
-money for their clothing and support. They are allowed a day and
-a half in school each week, and thus, under a regular teacher,
-their instruction is kept up in the English language, with object
-lessons, and phonetic practice, writing, arithmetic and geography.
-They also meet for an hour every evening, from eight to nine,
-with a few of the other students, under the care of a teacher,
-for conversation, and games that are exercises in talking. This
-conversation class is thus far a great success, enjoyed by the
-Indians and the other students who take pleasure in helping them.
-
-They also have their Sunday-school class, and a prayer-meeting, in
-which most of them are very constant and devoted attendants. The
-devoutness of their simple prayers in Cheyenne and Kiowa cannot be
-doubted by a listener, though understood only by the Great Spirit
-to whom they are addressed.
-
-At their first meeting, a gentleman present spelled out the
-question with the card letters for one of the young men to answer:
-Why do you like to learn? Letter by letter the startlingly
-impressive answer followed, “Because it makes me a man!”
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-THE WET SEASON ON THE WEST COAST.
-
-It will be borne in mind by those who have special interest in our
-Mendi Mission that it is still the rainy season, to which all the
-peculiar perils of the West Coast of Africa are to be encountered,
-and with great risk to the health and life of those who are not
-fully acclimated. We have had weekly letters from our colored
-missionaries there, to as late a date as Aug. 13th, who have been
-passing the first test of their ability to endure the climate
-and resist the African fever. None of them have entirely escaped
-the touch of its hot breath and icy hand, and yet it seems to
-have for the most part passed them lightly by. Two of the female
-missionaries have been very sick. One, Mrs. Dr. James, died early
-in the season.
-
-Thus far, then, we are encouraged to believe that, as we hoped it
-would prove, men and women of African descent endure the risks of
-transplanting and of naturalization far better than those who have
-neither themselves nor their ancestors been “to the manner born.”
-And, if these perils at the threshold can be encountered better by
-them than by others, we may surely hope that the less malignant
-influences which pervade the atmosphere will not undermine their
-strength, as it does with those who are foreigners by both blood
-and birth.
-
-It behooves their friends on this side the ocean, who believe in
-the power of prayer, to keep these missionaries constantly in their
-minds and in their hearts, and to pray the Lord of the harvest,
-who has already raised up and sent forth these laborers into the
-field, that He will enable them to bear the heat and burden of the
-day.
-
-They are doing well in their work. The schools are growing and
-gaining in every way. A lack of proper text-books has hampered the
-teachers, and an unfortunate delay has occurred by the loss of a
-box containing a supply, which, with the boat which was conveying
-it from Freetown to Good Hope, failed to reach its destination. The
-church has received valuable accessions since Mr. Snelson and his
-co-laborers reached the field. We hope to have more regular and
-full correspondence to lay before our readers in future, from month
-to month.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-An honored New Hampshire pastor writes: “I should be glad to
-see the A. M. A’s debt removed, and I am in hearty sympathy
-with the Society. It seems to me to combine, in the persons of
-the freedmen—to say nothing of the Chinese, etc.—the claims of
-Home and Foreign Missions in a remarkable degree. Patriotism and
-philanthropy meet and blend in its work.”
-
-The same friend says: “Communism, so much, and thus far, perhaps,
-so extravagantly dreaded, will find friends among the black race at
-a future day, to an extent unexpected now, if we are not prompt to
-enlighten and Christianize that vast army of ignorant and voting
-laborers.”
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-When, at the opening of the war, the life of the infant Berea
-College was sought, the Angel of Providence said: “Arise, and take
-the young child and flee into the Egypt of Safety, and be thou
-there until I bring thee word; for the Herod of Slavery will seek
-the young child, to destroy him.” But, when Herod was dead, behold,
-the angel appeared, saying: “Arise, and take the young child and
-go into the land of Israel, for they are dead which sought the
-young child’s life.” And they arose and took the young child Berea,
-and went back into their own land. And the child grew, and waxed
-strong in spirit. And other children were born to this household of
-faith—Howard and Hampton, and Fisk and Atlanta, and Talladega and
-Straight and Tougaloo, and several more. These do not have to flee
-for their life; but they need to be nourished into maturity, that
-they may do the mighty work assigned them in this and in coming
-generations, here and in other lands.
-
- * * * * *
-
-_Apropos_—A judge from a Western city told us, the other day, that,
-having had a black man to testify in his court, he turned and
-complimented him from the bench as the most intelligent witness he
-had ever had in that box.
-
- * * * * *
-
-He had been a colonel in the war. Since the coming of peace he
-had remained in the South, to engage in the process of the social
-and political reconstruction. He felt the desperateness of the
-case, and yet was hopeful. In our office, he was setting forth the
-Southern status, and arguing for patient endurance and vigorous
-endeavor when, in his military phrase, he broke forth: “It is only
-one shot in five hundred that hits.” Fire away, then, ye soldiers
-of the Cross! Some of the shots will hit.
-
- * * * * *
-
-It was the Christmas of the year 1865. It was in a Southern city.
-The preacher, though black, had the frosts of seventy winters on
-his head. His text was the parable of the vine and the branches. In
-the sermon of singular unction, he said: “My brethren, we has the
-advantage of the vine and the branches. They get the sap only in
-the spring and thro’ the season, _but the Christian has the sap all
-the year ’round_.”
-
- * * * * *
-
-_Old Whitey._—Lewis Tappan had nothing too good to be used for the
-benefit of the colored people. While our new Field Superintendent
-was in the last six months of his course at the Union Theological
-Seminary, with aid from the American Home Missionary Society, he
-preached back of Brooklyn for a Presbyterian church of “Americans,
-falsely called Africans,” as Mr. Tappan was fond of styling that
-people. His own family carriage and horse he furnished the young
-preacher all that time for riding out and back. Storms and mud did
-not prevent the cheerful bringing out of the rig. In later years,
-upon meeting the preacher, he would always speak with pleasure of
-the service of Old Whitey. In those days, or even now, how few men
-would furnish their family turnout for such a purpose!
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-ITEMS FROM CHURCHES AND SCHOOLS.
-
-HAMPTON, VA.—The Trustees of the Normal Institute have decided to
-uniform the male students. A plain sack-coat, pantaloons and cap of
-bluish-gray cloth have been selected. The suit will cost about ten
-dollars.
-
-—Seventy young men and twenty-two young women remain at Hampton
-Institute this summer—a larger number than in any previous
-year—finding employment on the school-farm, in the shops,
-knitting-room, laundry, and at housework. The young people are
-under watchful care and supervision; the family life of the school
-is kept up, and regular Bible-class instruction on Sundays.
-
-BYRON, GA.—Two united with the church during the month of August;
-two infants baptised. Still, many are asking what must they do to
-be saved.
-
-TALLADEGA, ALA.—A professor writes: “Never before were our young
-ministers, as a body, so much in earnest as now, or more successful
-than this summer in their Christian work. They evince more tact in
-overcoming difficulties, and show more power in removing obstacles
-than I have ever seen in them before. The last two years have told
-powerfully on their mental and Christian development.”
-
-—Rev. Mr. Hill writes; “At the church prayer-meeting in the
-chapel, September 3d, three girls, pupils in the college, rose and
-expressed a hope in Christ. Two of them are in the family at Foster
-Hall, for whom we have felt anxious, and have been praying all
-summer. They seem now very decided and very happy. I have been much
-impressed with the deep spiritual tone of the teachers here, and
-their entire consecration to the work.”
-
-—The Talladega College Industrial Department will hold a State
-Industrial Fair at the grounds of the College, in Talladega, Ala.,
-in November, 1878. This fair is intended as an exhibition of
-what the colored people are able to do, as farmers, carpenters,
-printers, manufacturers, musicians, housewives, etc. Any one who
-has produced, or made, or who owns anything he considers especially
-fine, is invited to exhibit. Three hundred dollars or more are
-promised, and it is hoped the sum may be increased to one thousand
-dollars, to be given as prizes.
-
-CHILDERSBURG, ALA.—Rev. Mr. Jones was ordained here in June.
-Between twenty and thirty have recently come out on the Lord’s side.
-
-ALABAMA FURNACE, ALA.—A protracted meeting is now in progress, with
-decided indications of good results; and also at the “Cove,” there
-have been several marked conversions.
-
-NEW ORLEANS, LA.—A gentleman of high standing, in New Orleans,
-writes to Mr. Alexander, the pastor of the Central Congregational
-Church, who is now in the North: “Notwithstanding the intense heat,
-and the excitement that prevails because of the yellow-fever here,
-the congregation at Central Church have not abated their interest,
-and, both on Thursday evenings and on Sundays, they manifest by
-their presence that they will ‘not forsake the assembling of
-themselves together as the manner of some is.’ The good Lord is
-present to bless at every service, and the faithful people are, as
-far as I know, conscientiously discharging every known duty. They
-display a zeal that is truly commendable, and must certainly meet
-your approbation and esteem.”
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-GENERAL NOTES.
-
-
-The Freedmen.
-
-—The Trustees of the Peabody Fund have just sent $1,200 to aid
-schools in North Carolina. One thousand dollars of this amount is
-to be used in Raleigh alone—$600 for a white graded school, and
-$400 for the two colored graded schools. Dr. Sears, agent of the
-fund, said that the Trustees would have sent more money, but that
-the income from it had recently fallen off 40 per cent.
-
-—The North Carolina Legislature of 1876–77 provided for two Normal
-schools—one for white persons and one for black persons. The latter
-offers continuous instruction throughout the year at Fayetteville.
-It is under the care of Mr. Harris, a colored man, who was prepared
-for the work, which he does well, in Ohio.
-
-—The Board of Education at San José, Cal., has abolished the
-colored school, and the former pupils have been permitted to enter
-the other schools.
-
-—At Memphis, a telegram says the colored population are acting well
-in the emergency, and heartily co-operating with the whites, and
-adds:
-
- “A meeting has been called by prominent colored men for the
- purpose of organization, to assist the whites in relieving
- distress and guarding the property, which the people, in
- the panic of last week, left unguarded. Their action in the
- present emergency speaks volumes, and has greatly increased the
- confidence reposed in them by those who were their masters. Among
- the most efficient on the police force now are the negroes.”
-
-—When the better people of the North come to be understood by
-the right-thinking people of the South, we shall have hearty
-co-operation in the education of the negro.—_Rev. Robert West._
-
-—To “remove the colored man from politics”—in the sense of taking
-him out of such an absorption in politics, and such a misuse of
-them as does injury to himself and to others—it is only necessary
-to put him into education and industry.—_The Advance._
-
-—No nation can possibly let twelve per cent. of its population grow
-up in ignorance, superstition and vice, without reaping a fearful
-harvest.
-
-—Macaulay says: “The best remedy for the evils incident to
-newly-acquired freedom, is _freedom_.”
-
-
-Africa.
-
-From all the west coast of Africa, in 1874, there were imported
-486,544 cwt. of palm oil and kernels, valued at £518,134, or over
-two-and-a-half million dollars; of India-rubber, 3,427 cwt. were
-imported, valued at £25,792; of coffee, 11,502 cwt., valued at
-£46,506; of spices and ginger, 8,803 cwt., valued at £20,908; and,
-noticeable fact to Americans, of raw cotton, 11,315 cwt., valued at
-£32,839.
-
-The chief articles sent out to the islands and coasts were cottons,
-arms and ammunition, haberdashery, hardware and cutlery. Of these,
-cotton was king. The whole number of yards of cotton cloth, mostly
-prints, sold at these ports for that year, amounted to 47,217,966,
-or nearly forty-eight millions. Allowing thirty yards to a piece,
-and thirty pieces to a bale, there were over fifty thousand cases
-of calicoes, whose value was estimated at £745,179, or nearly four
-millions of dollars. Shall America utterly neglect so rich a field,
-with its hundreds of factories half idle, and not a few completely
-at rest?—_African Repository._
-
-—The colored Republic of Liberia has 3,500 voters, 116
-officeholders, besides petty magistrates and constables, and taxes
-the people at the rate of twenty-nine dollars for every voter,
-besides the cost of maintaining schools and government buildings.
-
-—Stanley is said to have agreed to make another exploring trip
-through the Continent of Africa, at the expense of the king of
-Belgium.
-
-—Mr. Williams, who accompanied the Azor’s shipload of South Carolina
-negroes to Liberia, is unwilling to take the responsibility of
-advising the colored people of the United States to emigrate.
-It is a magnificent country, and money is to be made there; but
-the risks of fever and disease are great, and the climate is
-enervating. Thrift, patience and good management are essential
-to success. No emigrant should land at Monrovia without a six
-months’ stock of provisions, a supply of simple medicines, a
-little ready money, and all the bright calicoes, brass trinkets
-and notions he can lay his hands on. Salt is always valuable, too.
-In the interior, the natives lick visitors’ hands for the salty
-taste of the perspiration. Those who have from $200 to $300 over
-their passage-money will have a much better chance of becoming
-independent in Liberia than in America; but those who expect to
-find there a heaven on earth, where they will not have to work, and
-who are unprovided with means, will soon become disheartened, and
-be anxious to return to the United States.
-
-
-The Indians.
-
-—One fundamental principle in the management of the Indians should
-be, that they are not to be massed together, but separated in small
-communities, and as soon as may be, in homesteads. The more they
-mix with us the less they will disturb us.
-
-—The solution of the Indian problem will be found whenever a
-policy founded upon justice shall be inaugurated, entrusted to a
-separate department of the Government, free from political or army
-interference, executed by men selected on account of fitness, who
-shall be exempt from the accursed political dogma, “that to the
-victors belong the spoils,” held to strictest accountability, and
-subject to removal only by impeachment. When this is done so that
-it cannot be undone, and the officers of the Department are clothed
-with power to protect the Indian under the civil law of the land,
-and the barriers to the citizenship of the Indian are removed,
-and he stands upon the same plane with every other man, alike
-responsible to law, and equally entitled to its protection, then,
-and not until then, may we hope for peace with our native tribes.
-When the army of the United States shall become what it ought ever
-to be, the executive servant of the people, called into requisition
-only when humane measures have failed, then it may fulfil its
-mission—never as a humane civilizing power.—_Col. Meacham._
-
-—The number of Roman Catholic missionaries and teachers among the
-Indian tribes in the United States is 117.
-
-—Of the 8,000 youth of legal school age in the Indian Territory,
-over 5,000 are enrolled as attendants at the common schools, and
-an average daily attendance of over 3,000 is reported. There is a
-_per capita_ expenditure upon the total school population of the
-Cherokees of twenty-five dollars, while New York State expends
-but six. The total expenditure in all the tribes is very nearly
-$200,000 a year. If money can make good schools, the Indians
-certainly ought to have them.
-
-—The Bannock war is over, and the Snakes are scotched. If we may
-believe these last—though it was one of their tribe who deceived
-our first mother—in the division of labor, the Bannocks did the
-murdering, and the Snakes the stealing.
-
-—The care of Spotted Tail agency was put into the hands of the
-Episcopal Church, under the administration of Secretary Delano, in
-the Interior Department. The present Commissioner of Indian Affairs
-decides that this means that no other missionary religious teachers
-shall go on this ground except Episcopalians. Consequently, three
-Catholic priests have just been banished from the Spotted Tail
-agency, against the wish and choice of that chief and his people.
-So says the _Advance_.
-
-
-Chinese.
-
-—The number of children in San Francisco between the ages of
-five and seventeen is 55,899, of whom 133 are negroes, and 4
-Indians. The number under five years, of all classes, is 24,389,
-making a total under seventeen years, of 80,288, of whom 1,505
-are Mongolians. Of the white children of school age, who have not
-attended any school during the past year, there are 16,147. The
-returns do not mention any Mongolian children as having attended
-school.
-
-—The Chinese Consul, Lit-Mium Cook, who has recently arrived at
-the port of San Francisco, says that the Chinese Government has
-no desire to abrogate or modify the Burlingame Treaty, and also
-that it believes that the Government of the United States has
-both the power and the will to protect Chinamen in the enjoyment
-of their treaty rights in this country. Mr. Seward, United States
-Minister to China, who arrived at San Francisco in the same
-vessel, expresses himself as strongly opposed, on commercial and
-international grounds, to any change of the existing treaty with
-China. There is not the slightest danger, as he thinks, that
-Chinese immigration will ever be so great as to give that race any
-control in this country, or make it injurious to our industrial
-interests.
-
-—Chinese labor is discountenanced by the Legislature of British
-Columbia. A resolution just passed declares that “Chinese laborers
-should not be employed upon the public works of the province, and
-that a clause should be inserted in specifications of all contracts
-awarded, to the effect that contractors will not be permitted to
-employ Chinese labor upon the works, and that, in event of their
-doing so, the government will not be responsible for payment of the
-contract.”
-
-—Two Chinese young men are preparing themselves for the ministry of
-the Episcopal Church, in San Francisco, Cal.
-
-—The Chinese Ambassador is credited with the statement that the
-Chinese will go to Ireland, as that is the only country that the
-Irish do not rule.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-OUR QUERY COLUMN.
-
-One of our most experienced and successful teachers writes to us:
-“Why not have a Query Column in the MISSIONARY, which will bring us
-in contact oftener? Have questions practical, and answers concise,
-clear, and to the point.” To all which we say: Why not, indeed?
-
-Answer: We will.
-
-Here is, then, already the beginning—a query and an answer. The
-query practical, which is the only condition imposed by the writer.
-The answer, although our own, we are not afraid to measure by all
-the three conditions suggested. It is concise—not susceptible of
-any very great condensation; clear—no vagueness there; and to the
-point—indeed, a direct answer.
-
-Our Query Column is, then, in its place. After the news and notes
-will be a place for the interrogation marks. Who will ask the
-questions? We suppose it will be he that wants to know. And who
-will answer them? We do not profess to know everything at the New
-York office; but we have a wise man in the East, at Boston, and
-one who may _occidentally_ know a thing or two at Chicago, a royal
-correspondent in the South, who will be everywhere, and a whole
-corps of intelligent teachers and pastors on the field, who, best
-of all, can answer each other’s questions.
-
-Seriously, then, we welcome the idea. We hereby open and inaugurate
-“Our Query Column,” for all our friends and co-workers. Let the
-questions be “practical,” germain to our distinctive work. Let them
-be the real questions on which you desire light for yourselves,
-and from some source we will try to secure you answers which shall
-be “concise, clear, and to the point.” Of course, we (for the
-editorial, like the kingly, “we” is a cover for much irresponsible
-authority) shall answer, or cause to be answered, only such queries
-as, in our judgment, will be helpful to the work we have in hand.
-Who asks first?
-
-
-
-
-THE PRESS.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
- UNCLE REMUS’ REVIVAL HYMN.
-
- O, whar’ shall we go when de great day comes,
- Wid de blowin’ ob de trumpets an’ de bangin’ ob de drums?
- How many po’ sinners ’ll be cotched out late,
- An’ fin’ no latch ter de golden gate?
- No use fer ter wait twel ter morrer,
- De sun musn’t set on yo’ sorrer;
- Sin’s ez sharp ez a bamboo brier—
- O Lord, fetch de mo’ners up higher!
-
- When de nations ob de earth are standin’ all aroun’
- Who’s a gwine ter be chosen fer ter war de glory crown?
- Who’s a gwine fer ter stan’, stiff-kneed an’ bol’,
- An’ answer ter deir name at de callin’ ob de roll?
- You’d better come now ef you’s comin’,
- Ole Satan’s a loose an’ a bummin’,
- De wheels ob destruction is a hummin’—
- O, come along, sinner, ef you’s commin’.
-
- De song ob salvation is a mighty sweet song,
- An’ de Paradise wind blow fur an’ blow strong,
- An’ Aberham’s buzzum is safe an’ its wide,
- An’ dat’s de place whar de sinners orter hide.
- No use ter be stoppin’ an’ a lookin’,
- Ef yo’ fool wid Satan you’ll get took in;
- You’ll hang on de edge an’ get shook in,
- Ef yo’ keep on a stoppin’ an’ a lookin’.
-
- Jes now is de time, an’ dis yer is de place,
- Let de salvation sun shine squar’ in yo’ face;
- Fight de battles ob de Lord, fight soon an’ fight late,
- An’ you’ll always fin’ a latch ter de golden gate.
- No use fer ter wait twel ter morrer,
- De sun musn’t set on yo’ sorrer;
- Sin’s ez sharp ez a bamboo brier—
- Ax de Lord fer ter fetch yo’ up higher.—_Exchange._
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-A BIT OF HISTORY.
-
-There is nothing new under the sun—not even a Home Missionary
-Society for Illinois. The American Missionary Association had three
-auxiliaries—the Penobscot, in Maine; the Western Home and Foreign,
-at Cincinnati; and the North-western, at Chicago. In 1854, the
-North-western was modified to become the Illinois Home Missionary
-Association. As such it was operated for five or six years, when
-it was given up, and the whole work was transferred to the A. M.
-A., with a District Secretary to have supervision of the missionary
-churches and to push the collections. When that District Secretary
-and the missionary churches, in 1861, were transferred to the A.
-H. M. S., he retained in possession the record books of those two
-auxiliaries. But these, together with other precious journals,
-were consumed by the great fire, so that it will be difficult to
-reproduce that chapter in our State home evangelism. Rev. Epaphras
-Goodman was the Corresponding Secretary. Rev. S. G. Wright and Dr.
-Flavel Bascom both served as agents. Rev. A. L. Rankin, now of
-California, was a general missionary along the southern portion
-of the Illinois Central Railroad. Coming to one place in Egypt,
-and inquiring for the religious element there, he got this as an
-answer: “Religious element? You are the first man we have had
-making that inquiry. We thought you were looking for land.”
-
-We find by the Annual Report of the A. M. A. for 1855 that, of its
-104 missionaries in the home department, forty of them were under
-the Illinois Society. Among these were Revs. W. W. Blanchard,
-Nelson Cook, George Bent, William Beardsley, S. Dilley, George
-Gemmell, J. T. Marsh, M. N. Miles, Alfred Morse, W. A. Nichols, L.
-Parker, George Schlosser, David Todd, E. E. Wells and David Wirt.
-Among the fifty-four churches aided were the South, the Edwards,
-and the Welsh, of Chicago; and those of Amboy, Henry, Providence,
-Udina, Plymouth, of Ottawa; DeKalb, Lawn Ridge, Metamora, Roscoe,
-Sterling, Bloomington, Byron, Kankakee, Newark, Milburn, Albany,
-Urbana (now Champaign), Huntley, Victoria, Shirland, Dundee and
-Sandwich.
-
-The State Society investigated the necessities of the field, and
-endorsed applications for aid, but did not make appropriations
-to the churches. This was done by the A. M. A. in New York,
-which issued the commissions. After a while the executive
-committee—Deacons Carpenter and Johnston, and Pastors Patton and
-Roy—finding that they were simply an additional committee for
-endorsing applications, and not having the responsibility and the
-stimulus of administration, made request to have the whole work
-resumed by the A. M. A., and the State Society voted to discontinue
-its operations. Herein is a confirmation of the wisdom of the new
-Society in making itself independent and auxiliary, and not simply
-co-operative. This piece of history, containing the argument of
-experience, was not brought out in the late series of discussions.
-
-That there was no alienation of feeling attending this separate
-operation in home missions as a testimony against slavery, is
-evident from the fact that the churches and the missionary pastors
-of the A. M. A. were so readily turned over to the A. H. M. S.,
-and by it so cheerfully received. That National Home Missionary
-Society had all along borne more or less of testimony against
-slave-holding; but when, in 1857, it passed a rule by which all
-of its fifty-five Southern Presbyterian missionaries were dropped
-from its list, then no one could question the soundness of its
-position. So, again, the readiness with which testifying churches
-returned to regular contributions in behalf of the American Board,
-as well as of this Society, revealed an abiding love for these
-very organizations with which for a time they had not walked in
-fellowship. The First and the Plymouth Churches of Chicago, which,
-from their organization, had taken each its two annual collections
-for the A. M. A., one for the home and one for the foreign
-department, fell in with the old Society and Board as naturally and
-heartily as though they had always been among the more conservative
-churches. On the other hand, the chief officers and supporters of
-the old organizations were glad that the organic testimony thus
-borne, along with other influences, had been able to tone up public
-sentiment so that the satisfactory action could be taken by them.
-
-And now everybody sees that, out of that testifying process, God
-was bringing on another organization to be ready against the day
-when He should open to it the special field of the South and of
-Africa.
-
- —_Rev. Dr. Roy, in the Advance._
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-
-
-THE FREEDMEN.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-GEORGIA.
-
-Brunswick—Risley School Exhibition.
-
-AS SEEN BY A SOUTHERNER.
-
- This school is taught by S. B. Morse, a graduate of Atlanta
- University. The following account is from a local newspaper.
-
-MR. EDITOR: It has ever been a source of unfeigned pleasure to me
-to observe any efforts tending to the elevation and refinement
-of humanity. Hence, it was no less a pleasure than surprise
-last evening when I found so marvelously successful an effort
-in that direction, as evinced in the concert and exhibition—the
-closing exercises of the Risley School. Mr. Morse (a graduate of
-the University of Atlanta) may justly congratulate himself upon
-the proficiency attained by his pupils, considering the great
-difficulties and discouragements under which he has necessarily had
-to labor.
-
-The colored people are born natural musicians; but the time,
-harmony and smooth rendering of the “part-songs” last night gave
-indubitable evidence of thorough culture and faithful practice.
-The declamation by the young scholars displayed good powers of
-memory and hard study. Their enunciation was distinct and perfect.
-The selections were excellent. With the single exception of an
-interruption by a few disagreeable, unmannerly boys, who evidently
-had as little respect for themselves as for propriety, the affair
-went off without a break. Quite a number of white persons were
-present. Just before closing the exercises, Mr. Morse made a short
-and pertinent address, stating the numerous difficulties under
-which he had labored, but offering “the fruits of his labors” as
-the test of his fidelity and capacity for filling the position he
-proudly claimed, of “teacher.” The Honorable President of the Board
-of Education and Mr. Kenrick, the county-school commissioner, were
-called upon for speeches, and expressed their hearty gratification
-at the degree of proficiency and the evidence of faithful study
-on the part of the school, and their satisfaction at the marked
-improvement in order, manner, and the advance in education, as
-clearly shown by their present exhibition.
-
-We have to congratulate ourselves upon possessing a most quiet,
-respectable and law-abiding colored element. Their comfortable
-homes, with well-stocked gardens; their numerous churches, some
-quite pretentious in architecture, and, above all, their large and
-substantial free school, give proof that there is no question of
-their enjoyment of all “the rights, titles and emoluments” of a
-“free and independent citizen” in Brunswick.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-ALABAMA.
-
-Wanted—a Barn.
-
-REV. E. P. LORD, TALLADEGA COLLEGE.
-
-Meeting a lady recently who has long been interested in our work,
-she remarked: “Talladega does not seem to have so many wants as
-most new institutions—at least, we do not hear so much of them.”
-Imagine my surprise, when I had feared that the Association and all
-of our friends were wearied by our continual importunities.
-
-What a list we have of not merely wants, but actual and pressing
-necessities, for which some of us pray as continually and earnestly
-as for daily bread. A dormitory, for the physical and moral
-good of the young men, now crowded six and more in a room, in a
-building intended and much needed for other purposes; a library, as
-necessary in a college as steam in a factory; money, without which
-none of the means of elevating a race or individuals can be made
-effective.
-
-But I want now especially to urge one vital necessity, even to the
-continuance of one of our most important means of helping this
-people. Last year good friends in the North gave us $3,566.52,
-and some of the instructors advanced $2,000. With this amount
-property valued now at about $5,000 has been purchased, and an
-Industrial Department, including farming, carpentering, printing,
-and house-work of all kinds, has been carried on one year. By
-this outlay sixty scholars have earned a large sum in payment of
-their school expenses. They have also learned to do these various
-kinds of work in a systematic and intelligent manner. But in the
-growth of character the good has been greatest. The young people
-have acquired earnestness, self-dependence and enterprise. During
-the vacation they are disseminating this practical knowledge and
-their spirit through the whole State. The Southern Educational
-Society, composed of some of the foremost educators of the South,
-recently pronounced “industrial education the hope of the South.”
-It is certainly more necessary and more promising among the colored
-people than among the whites. Already we can see the benefits of
-the department in the improving material condition of the people
-in the country about, in better and larger crops, cultivated more
-skilfully with better implements, etc.
-
-The Agricultural Department is one of the most useful, and it is,
-also, one of the most remunerative parts of our work. At present we
-are obliged to go three-fourths of a mile by the road to reach the
-farm; $1,000 would buy a piece of land connecting the farm directly
-with the college buildings. This would save annually a large
-percentage of the cost in time required to reach the farm, to say
-nothing of the use of the land. Who will make this very essential
-addition to “Winsted Farm”?
-
-The most profitable part of the farm-work is the dairy, and
-raising beef for the College boarding department. We shall keep
-fifty or sixty cattle continually, but we have now no barn. The
-working stock, the implements and the feed must have a shelter.
-We have nothing but sheds made of old lumber, which we fear the
-autumn storms will destroy, with much property within. Besides,
-if the farm is to be, as it should be, a model to the colored
-people, we must not leave everything out in the rain and cold,
-as is universally the case in the South. There is to be held, in
-connection with the department, this fall, the first Industrial
-Fair ever held by the colored people. We expect it to be a means
-of education to 5,000 people. The barn should be ready for their
-inspection and information. Fifteen hundred dollars will give the
-farm the barn it needs, and furnish work to a number of young men,
-by which they will learn the use of tools, under our very skilful
-carpenter, and be able to pay their expenses in school. If friends
-could appreciate how necessary these things are, we certainly
-should have them at once.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-TEXAS.
-
-The Southwest Texas Congregational Association.
-
-REV. B. C. CHURCH, GOLIAD.
-
-The General Association of Congregational Churches, of Texas, at
-its seventh annual session, doffed its name, and hereafter will be
-known as the Southwest Texas Congregational Association.
-
-Three churches were represented by their delegates and pastors.
-Rev. Geo. Whitefort, of Red River Association, and agent of the
-American Tract Society, added to the interest of the meeting, and
-found himself more interested than in any other association.
-
-The Rev. A. J. Turner, member of West Texas General Conference,
-and pastor of the Congregational Church of Schulenburg, requested,
-with his church, to be received into the Association. The church,
-consisting of fifteen members, with Sabbath school of ninety-eight
-scholars, had been gathered by him since last January. They left
-former associations to find a church home of purity and morality,
-and a more simple and Scriptural government. After examination,
-conducted mostly by Rev. S. M. Coles, a graduate of Yale Divinity
-School, he and the church were received.
-
-At our morning and night sessions of each day we had preaching and
-other devotional services. Sabbath morning, Rev. Messrs. Coles
-and Whitefort spoke most earnest and profitable words to parents
-and children. This was followed by a love-feast, in which we had
-forty-five talks, which, with singing, occupied about an hour and a
-half. If several rose at a time, each waited for his turn. When the
-people have been educated to speak of Christ and the joy of faith,
-rather than of themselves, and “these low grounds of sorrows”
-coming from their emotional nature, it is not strange that you see
-smiles and tears, or that sinners’ hearts get into their throats.
-When the opportunity was given, seventeen rose, saying, “Pray for
-us.” After the Association adjourned, religious meetings continued
-for a week, as a result of which, seven persons united with the
-church.
-
-The Helena Church was organized four years ago with three members.
-Now there are fifty-four members, twenty-three of whom united
-within the last twelve months. During the same time they have
-raised seven hundred dollars, with which they have built a house
-and furnished it. The other churches have had but little growth in
-membership, but in Bible study and intelligent worship there has
-been commendable improvement.
-
-A Christian Church, worshipping God according to Bible rules, is a
-light of untold worth in any country. This feature of our work is
-encouraging. Even those who hate and persecute us gradually adopt
-our views and modes of worship.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-KENTUCKY.
-
-
-A Vacant Church—The Seed Wafted—The National Problem.
-
-REV. JOHN G. FEE, CABIN CREEK, LEWIS CO.
-
-I am here, in the field of my early ministry, on my regular
-quarterly visit. Twenty-four years since, I left this for my
-present home in Berea, Ky.
-
-Most of those who, as parents, heard me with trembling twenty-five
-years ago have passed away, and those who were then boys and
-girls are now fathers and mothers. These, by time, thought and
-observation, have had their early impressions ripened into
-convictions. The sympathies and convictions of these are for
-loyalty to the union, liberty to man, and a gospel of impartial
-love. They take no stock in the issues of mere denominationalism.
-They assent readily to the proposition that manifested faith in the
-Lord Jesus Christ, as a personal Saviour from _sin_, is the faith
-of the gospel. On this faith the church was organized in 1847,
-as it then separated from all slave-holding bodies. Some of the
-members are still there. They have been without a regular pastor
-ever since the year 1860. They still keep up a Sabbath-school, and
-part of the time a prayer-meeting.
-
-What they now need is a regular pastor—one who can visit the
-families, and preach at least once in two weeks. I hope such an
-one may be speedily found. This, together with the congregation
-in Bracken County, would make a most interesting and promising
-field. The effort to plant churches here thirty years ago was not
-in any sense a failure. And the second temple can be made much more
-glorious than the first.
-
-Emigrations from these fields have been useful also. Five families
-went more than a hundred miles into the interior to help build up
-Berea; eleven others, young men and young women, have gone out
-there as students in the college. Other families have gone to other
-States to exert there an influence for liberty, justice, and a
-gospel of impartial love. Many of these were “mere children,” and,
-having had their birth in times of trial, they were not mutes in
-the fields where, in the providence of God, they were cast.
-
-In view of the debasing effect of slavery in the South, and the
-communistic element in the North, I am often asked, “What is to
-be the result of this effort to establish republican institutions
-on this continent?” I answer, there is no hope but in sanctifying
-the hearts of the people by the Gospel of Jesus Christ. This will
-direct aright the intellect, the wealth and the activities of the
-nation, make the people a law unto themselves, and for good. Let
-us pray the Lord of the harvest to send forth laborers into His
-harvest.
-
-
-A Teacher’s Vacation Correspondence.
-
-When tired teachers flee for rest to their own homes, they do not
-wholly escape from school duties or cares. Letters pursue them with
-unmerciful rapidity. From a pile of fresh ones, let us cull a few
-samples of requests that demand sympathy and aid.
-
-“My school is to have an exhibition in a few weeks. Can you not
-send me some interesting declamations and fresh music?” A favor
-easily granted.
-
-“The Sabbath-school has appointed me king of its celebration.
-Please send me a nice piece suitable to speak, and a few dialogues
-appropriate for the little folks.” An hour’s search through old
-files of the _National Teacher_ provides material exactly suited
-for this occasion.
-
-“There is to be a Sunday-school Convention at ——, the 24th of
-this month, and I am expected to speak. I never attended such a
-meeting. Please write me a nice speech, telling who introduced
-Sunday-schools, and how much good they have done.” A modest
-request! But, if there is really to be a Sunday-school Convention
-in the heart of Southern Georgia, and this shy boy is to help make
-it successful, ’tis worth while to look over Sunday magazines for
-facts which the speaker can arrange and use.
-
-“I wish I could go to school the whole of this year. My wages for
-teaching public school three months will not carry me through.
-Could you help me in any way?”
-
-A determined worker, who holds Sunday-schools on door-steps when
-no better place offers, seeks encouragement and papers. Here is
-part of his story: “I have some hard trials, and ups and downs,
-but I trusts in God, and tries to fight my way through. I have got
-no learning of account, but to the best of my knowledge I means
-to teach. God said where there is little known there is little
-required.” Perhaps the angels could tell us that poor Jacob’s crown
-will far outshine that of many a richly-endowed soul.
-
-A “sweet-girl graduate,” folding away bouquets and compliments with
-her pretty muslin, wishes to know how she can make her school-room
-attractive. Speaking of future plans, she pens these words: “I mean
-to work for the Master to the best of my ability. I think a life
-not consecrated to God is _no life_.”
-
-If sometimes burdensome, such letters do greatly add to the
-sweetness of vacation rest. They give assurance that the seed
-sown in weariness is yielding harvest, which, with the affection
-breathed from every page, inspires to future faithfulness and zeal.
-
- L. A. P.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-
-
-AFRICA.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-THE MENDI MISSION.
-
-Eight Added to the Church—A Refreshing Sunday.
-
-Rev. Floyd Snelson writes:
-
- Last Saturday was our day for preparatory meeting, the following
- Sabbath being the day of Communion. Ten persons presented
- themselves as candidates for membership. All were examined
- carefully, in open meeting; eight were received, as we believed
- from their evidence that they were hopefully converted, and two
- rejected on the ground that they were not married according to
- law (this is one of the greatest evils that exist here, both
- among the white and colored, there being no law to compel them
- to marry). Sunday was, indeed, a day of great refreshing, there
- being before us eight adults to be welcomed into the Church
- of Christ, and seven children, in the arms of parents and
- god-parents, to be consecrated to Him. And what increased the
- joy was, that the whole week had been a rainy one up to late on
- Saturday, when the good Master stopped the rain, and removed the
- clouds gradually, and let the light of the sun beam upon us.
- I would say more upon this precious subject, but the time for
- closing the mail has arrived, and I am compelled to stop. Pray
- for us.
-
-Mr. E. White writes:
-
- The thing I want to ask you about now is this—if you will help
- me to take care of a few boys? When I was here the first of
- the year, the people came almost daily to get me to take their
- children and keep them in the mission, but I told them that
- I was not allowed to do so; if I were, I would do it gladly.
- Their reason was that, if they sent their children to the
- mission-school, they would only be in the school a small portion
- of the day, and at home most of the day and all night, and,
- therefore, the evil influence which they would have over them
- in that time would overbalance what the teacher would teach
- them in the short time he would have them in the day; and they
- wanted their children to “Sabby-book,” and if they did, they
- must be taken away from them. They say that they don’t think
- their children can become like the white man while they are with
- them; the “pickin’” must be taken from the old people; and I
- agree with them on this point. The vices which the old people
- practice, the children will surely follow, if allowed to be where
- they are. There are no children in this station, and we said in
- our meeting that we would not take in any till we heard from
- you; but, as I am a single man, you might not think of my taking
- any mission children. Therefore, I write to ask you if you will
- allow me to take some of the boys offered me. Some of the people
- have promised to bring rice (which is the most they eat) for the
- children, if I would only take them.
-
- One being with these people every day can clearly see that the
- redemption of Africa is in the little folks, and, therefore, I
- think, that a number of these boys and girls should be taken by
- somebody, and trained, as they are at Hampton.
-
- This part of Africa is very little behind the South in 1866; and
- see what the A. M. A. has done in that dark place since that
- time? There are only two things that differ here from the South.
- First, the colored people in the South had been taught to work
- with more skill than these people have. Second, those at the
- South had more civilized people to deal with than these people
- have now. Take out these two, and Africa (this part), to-day,
- will compare with the South before the A. M. A. took it in hand.
- Now, if so much has been done in America, why not in Africa?
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-
-
-THE INDIANS.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-S’KOKOMISH RESERVATION.
-
-REV. G. H. ATKINSON, D. D., PORTLAND, OREGON,
-
-_Superintendent A. H. M. S., for Oregon and Washington Territories._
-
-The best way to study the Indian problem is to study the Indians
-themselves. The agents and employees on the reservations have all
-the means to test every element of this question.
-
-
-Safety of Life and Property.
-
-The agent, Edwin Eells, Esq., with wife and children, has lived
-among the Indians here seven years. The employees and their
-families have lived here from one to six years each, all without
-harm or fear. At any moment the Indians could have killed them,
-stolen their property, burnt the dwellings, and fled to the rugged
-hills and mountains. The agent has traversed the country occupied
-by his bands, alone, or with Indians, by day and by night, without
-injury or alarm, leaving his wife and little ones at their mercy.
-Whisky is excluded from the reservation, but outsiders have sold it
-to the Indians, and exposed him and his household and company to
-danger from them, when excited by it, and the more when arresting
-them and arraigning and convicting the sellers in the courts. But
-in no case has he or one of the whites received a blow, or a stab,
-or a shot, or a threat from an Indian during all these seven years.
-
-Like facts can be put on record of the safety of agents and
-employees, and their families, on most, if not all the reservations
-in Oregon, Washington and Idaho.
-
-Their property has also been safe. Agent Eells affirms that clothes
-are left out day and night, tools are left in open sheds, doors are
-never locked, and yet they have never had an article stolen. He
-adds that they have had no occasion to use force, or show weapons,
-except in the arrest or retention of criminals. For this police
-service he commonly appoints Indian constables. What is true on
-these counts of the S’Kokomish Indians, is true of other bands or
-tribes placed on reservations in this region. Those who live near
-them, or who have observed them in all conditions, both off and on
-the reservations, for the last fifteen, and even for thirty years,
-can bear witness that they are usually quiet, peaceable hunters,
-fishermen, or workers on farms, or in mills, or lumber camps, or
-in kitchens and laundries for the whites, exciting no fear among
-families, and causing no danger to lone travellers on the prairies
-or in the forests.
-
-The Nez Percé reservation has been traversed for thirty years
-by whites in safety. Prospectors have ranged alone among their
-mountains, and through the gulches in all directions, in search of
-gold and silver for twenty years, in entire safety. Miners have
-followed and pitched their camps in every sort of lonely spot,
-exposed to the attacks of these savages. Long caravans of goods, in
-mule or wagon trains, in the care of a few teamsters, have passed
-back and forth among these Indians, and most of the other tribes,
-transporting merchandise of all kinds during the last twenty years,
-unmolested by the Indians. Express-men have had no fear to go to
-any mining camp of the upper country in charge of millions of
-gold. The mail carriers, on horses, have crossed and recrossed the
-whole Indian country unharmed. Stages, loaded down with mails and
-passengers, have rolled along over many of the same routes, having
-no more fear of Indians than of the white settlers, for whose
-convenience the post routes were established by government. Flocks
-and herds, in care of a few scattered men, have multiplied in all
-those regions. The robberies and murders, as the records of the
-courts testify, have been committed by white men. Sheriffs trace
-nearly every crime and outrage to the white, not to the Indian race.
-
-The charges of a thieving, savage, murderous spirit made against
-the Indian in the public press, on the street, in the halls of
-debate and legislation, are not borne out by the facts. It is like
-charging a whole community with the vices and outrages of a small
-number of its members. It is like putting the stigma upon the whole
-South for the atrocities of Libby prison and Andersonville. It is
-the charge of fraud upon the U. S. A. for the defalcations and
-embarrassments of a few of her citizens.
-
-In war or peace the Indian is cruel in revenge; but we cannot
-forget the massacres of Memphis. The victim in his grasp is
-tortured; but we remember the Chisholm and Hamburg horrors, and
-those in the negro parishes outside of New Orleans. He destroys
-without mercy, and devastates without remorse; but the Pittsburgh
-riots, the New York mobs, and the Commune of San Francisco, belong
-to the white race. He has burnt a few of our hamlets and settlers’
-cabins. We have swept him and his household and his camps,—the
-only houses and cities that he can call his own—with canister and
-grape, the hail of iron and lead and fire. Having no commissariat,
-he has starved his prisoners. Without transportation or fortress
-for their safe keeping, he often raises the black flag and slays
-them at sight. But again and again, at the outset of battle, the
-order has moved along our line, “Take no prisoners!” Cold as
-steel, we have made a jest of his life, and hailed him good only
-when dead. We have steadily driven him from one hunting ground to
-another, over the rivers and beyond the lakes, hemmed him in from
-the gulfs and the oceans, crowded him off the prairies into rugged
-mountains, compelled him to sell his native lands, and have let
-loose the dogs of war upon him, because, forsooth, he has had the
-manhood to resist our march of doom against his race. If he has
-counted us the aggressors and the outlaws, we have hurled back upon
-him the fiercest invective known to human speech. If he, in the
-wild delirium of madness, has outraged and mutilated his captive,
-we have, in fiercer and more fiery passion, counselled, if not
-plotted, his extermination.
-
-
-Progress in Civilization.
-
-Proofs press upon the eye and ear of agents and employees that he
-does more and better with the means in his hand for the support
-of himself and family than other men would. I visited ten Indian
-families at their homes on the S’Kokomish reservation, on the
-15th of August, and saw twenty more of their frame-boarded houses
-enclosed within their small claims. About thirty of the Indians,
-having finished haying, were away from home, most of them hunting
-in the mountains, or fishing at the weirs. Those at home had neat,
-well swept rooms, usually a sitting-room, bed-room and kitchen.
-Almost every one had a cooking stove, with its furniture, and
-crockery on the table, or in the cupboard a few chairs or benches,
-a clock in every house (often two), occasionally a rocking-chair
-and bureau, always one or two bedsteads, with beds and blankets,
-and often covered with a neat quilt of the wife’s taste and make.
-Cards and pictures were hung on the walls, and some of their
-photographs, also. They were dressed in comfortable clothes, and
-were glad of a call and a kindly greeting. They are adopting the
-manners of their white teachers.
-
-The school, in charge of Deacon G. A Boynton, has a list of
-thirty-one pupils, twenty-four of them pure Indians, six
-half-breeds, and one little white girl. In dress, order and
-studiousness, they rank with many of our common-schools. In
-reading, singing, writing, at the blackboard, or in mental
-arithmetic, they evince ability to learn what white children learn.
-It is done more slowly, partly because while reciting in English
-they probably think in their own more familiar language, or in
-the jargon, and thus fail to get or convey the meaning of words
-quickly, and probably from lack of such mental training in their
-parents. The laws of heredity hold in them as in other people.
-Better shaped heads and finer brain power may be expected of their
-children.
-
-In church and Sabbath-school, Indian parents and children meet with
-white parents and children, join in singing, listen to a sermon in
-the morning, translated by the interpreter into the Twana Indian
-language, and in the evening, to one in English. They exhibit a
-desire to learn the word of truth, and are profiting by their
-instructions. Several of the pupils in the school have become
-Christians and united with the church.
-
-The testimony of the agent, the missionary, the teacher, the
-physician, the farmer and the carpenter, is uniform as to their
-capacity, and desire to improve and live like the whites, and of
-their real progress in industry and manner of living. They are
-trusted more and more, and they honor the trust.
-
-It is cowardly to despise them and cast them out like dogs. It is
-noble to respect them as men and women, who have the rights of
-life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. They have claims on
-us for sympathy and help to secure these things. It is a credit to
-lift up the lowest, if we count them so. Those who know them best
-have most hope of them, if given a fair chance.
-
-
-A Neglected Treaty.
-
-No man will clear land and make a farm unless he owns it, or has a
-lien upon it. The treaty pledges them an allotment for a homestead
-on the reservation. It was made by Gov. Stevens, in Jane 1855, at
-Point-no-Point, and ratified by the government in 1859. In private
-and public speeches, with one voice, they plead for their titles.
-They want the patents promised in the bond nineteen years ago. With
-these in hand, they will improve their homes still more. It is a
-reasonable demand. The plan to remove them from these lands, where
-they were born, excites their fears and their rebellion. We cannot
-expect them to rest in quiet and work with energy until we give
-them the motive of ownership in the soil they till and the timber
-they cut. This is the question of the hour for the Indian. Shall he
-own in law his garden and his field and his house, or hold it as a
-tenant at the will of another, liable to ejectment? If government
-grant the former, as it has promised, the largest factor of the
-problem will be found that will solve the rest of it.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-GREEN BAY AGENCY, KESHENA, WIS.
-
-JOS. C. BRIDGMAN, ESQ., AGENT.
-
-The Stockbridge tribe take very little interest in education. The
-head men, not specially interested, voted to have only six months’
-schooling, paying the teacher but $25 per month. As this tribe
-receive $3,800 a year, the same being the interest on their funds
-in the hands of the Government, this meagre sum is illiberal.
-Rev. J. Slingerland, who has been both preacher and teacher for
-this tribe for many years, is still retained. While the number of
-children of school age is twenty-five, with nearly as many of the
-“old citizen” party, who are not allowed privileges, the greatest
-number attending any one month is thirteen, and the average for the
-year is ten. The church membership is twenty-nine.
-
-The Oneidas are making an unusually good record. Their crops
-are nearly or quite one-third larger than last year. The school
-attendance shows an increase of thirty-seven, and the church
-membership fifty-three over last year.
-
-The Methodist Mission-school is unfortunately located for reaching
-even a fair number of scholars, and Rev. S. W. Ford, without
-additional compensation, has opened a school a mile and a half
-distant; his daughter, Miss Mary W. Ford, teaching the Mission
-school without pay. The records of the two schools are seventy-nine
-scholars enrolled, with an average attendance of forty-five,
-against an average of twenty-six for the one school of last year.
-I am urging upon the Department the wisdom of establishing this
-new school, which was started as an experiment, with the result
-as above. Unless thus sustained it will be abolished, as Mr. Ford
-cannot give his time without reward.
-
-The church membership, 178, has had some twenty-five additions the
-past year, as the result of a revival in the fall and winter of
-’77–78. Two or three of its members have been licensed to preach
-the gospel. Exception to the rules of the Methodist Church is
-made, and Mr. Ford is now on his sixth year at this post, being
-found peculiarly fitted for work among the Indians, whom he well
-understands, having lived with this and other tribes of the State.
-
-The Episcopal Mission-school has enrolled 114, many of whom are
-induced to come by gifts of clothing, etc., supplied by the
-Episcopal Mission. Average attendance for the year forty-five and
-two-ninths. The Episcopal Church is well attended by a serious and
-devout congregation on the Sabbath. Membership 150.
-
-Although there is a lodge of Good Templars with this tribe,
-I regret to say that some of the members do not realize the
-sacredness of their oath as they should, and falling from grace is
-no uncommon occurrence; yet it has brought about a radical change
-with some who have been confirmed drunkards for many years.
-
-The Menomonees have shown a wonderful spirit of thrift and
-enterprise the past year, putting 200 or more acres of new
-land under cultivation. Permission having been granted by the
-Department, it is proposed to hold a fair the last week in
-September, with a list of prizes for the best and second best
-productions of their crops, stock of all kinds, and manufactured
-articles by the women. Two hundred dollars in silver coin is to be
-given. This is creating a spirited impetus to good work, and lively
-times are expected on Fair-day.
-
-The schools of this tribe have, we regret to say, taken a step
-backwards. In 1876, through the advice of Inspector Watkins,
-the day-schools were consolidated into a Manual Labor and
-Boarding School at Keshena, which far exceeded our most sanguine
-expectations in numbers and interest. The breaking out of the
-scarlet fever, in the fall term of 1877, compelled us to close the
-school, with but four or five weeks’ teaching. It was renewed on
-the 6th of January, but, owing to the non reply to letters, and
-the omission of instructions from the bureau, only eight weeks’
-schooling has been had since January 1st.
-
-At the present time we are waiting permission to employ a matron
-(as necessary to the success of the school as a teacher). This
-delay is to be greatly regretted, as fifty children could be
-easily gathered (the limit of our poor accommodations), while the
-day-school has an average of less than ten.
-
-Crime and drunkenness is greatly on the decrease; not a case of any
-magnitude of the former, and but a very few cases of the latter,
-coming to my notice for the past year. This is a very hopeful sign
-with this tribe, many of whom are wishing to become citizens.
-
-With the exception of scarlet fever, in a very mild form, among the
-Menomonees, the sanitary condition has been excellent with these
-people.
-
-As you are aware, the religion of this tribe is about equally
-divided between the Pagan and Catholic, the former adhering closely
-to their rites and ceremonies, as for worship and the burial of
-their dead; and, when standing by, as they render their thanks to
-the Great Spirit for “our homes,” “our friends,” “our food,” asking
-His protection “from storms,” “from disease,” and, “when taken into
-the happy hunting-ground,” to be “found in favor,” etc., one cannot
-but feel that “He” who “is no respecter of persons” accepts their
-thanks and hears their petitions, although accompanied with the
-shaking of gourds and the pounding upon an Indian drum, instead of
-the grand _Te Deum_ from the organs of our city churches.
-
-While the soil for Christian labor is unfavorable, and tares find
-root, to the choking out of good seed sown, yet we should take
-heart in the increasing desire on their part for better homes and
-farms, and the laying aside of the wigwam for good houses, the gun
-and rod for the plow and hoe. A slow and certain improvement in
-their habits from year to year is observable, and with kindness,
-honest dealing and right influence, the time is not so very far in
-the future when they can and will take a place in our nation, not a
-whit behind many pale faces.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-
-
-THE CHINESE.
-
-
-“CALIFORNIA CHINESE MISSION.”
-
-Auxiliary to the American Missionary Association.
-
-PRESIDENT: Rev. J. K. McLean, D. D. VICE-PRESIDENTS: Rev. A. L.
-Stone, D. D., Thomas C. Wedderspoon, Esq., Rev. T. K. Noble, Hon.
-F. F. Low, Rev. L. E. Dwinell, D. D., Hon. Samuel Cross, Rev. S.
-H. Willey, D. D., Edward P. Flint, Esq., Rev. J. W. Hough, D. D.,
-Jacob S. Taber, Esq.
-
-DIRECTORS: Rev. George Moor, D. D., Hon. E. D. Sawyer, Rev. W. E.
-Ijams, James M. Haven, Esq., Rev. Joseph Rowell, E. P. Sanford,
-Esq., H. W. Severance, Esq.
-
-SECRETARY: Rev. W. C. Pond. TREASURER: E. Palache, Esq.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
- We print the following letter from our Brother Pond, in regard to
- the need and call for a mission work in Hong Kong, not because
- the Executive Committee have formed any design of entering upon
- such a work in the name of the American Missionary Association,
- but only as these letters from converted Chinamen show to what
- earnestness of missionary zeal they have been converted, and so
- bear witness to the reality of their Christianization.
-
- Even though we felt warranted in extending our work to embrace
- a limited foreign field on the Chinese Coast, as we do not,
- there are questions of comity which would forbid it. The English
- missionary societies occupy the Hong Kong field in force, and
- the Presbyterian Board have missionaries in the Canton district,
- from which the Chinese immigrants come to our Western coast. We
- shall be very glad if they, or either of them, will supply the
- want indicated by our correspondent, and for which the Chinese
- converts show such deep concern.—[ED’S AM. MISS.]
-
-
-MORE ABOUT A MISSION AT HONG KONG.
-
-While studying the proposition which I ventured to broach last
-month, for a mission at Hong Kong, which should be in intimate
-relationship with our Californian Mission, I requested our helper,
-Bro. Fung Affoo, to consult the Chinese brethren on the subject and
-tell me what they thought. Soon after, letters began to pour in
-upon me, till now I have about twenty on file, and it has occurred
-to me that extracts from these would interest the readers of the
-MISSIONARY. Some of them I can copy verbatim; some will need to be
-retouched a little in their English in order to be understood; but
-the ideas are their own, and the expressions will be modified as
-little as possible.
-
-First of all, Affoo himself says: “I told the brethren at the
-meeting last Sunday what you said to me about establishing a
-mission at Hong Kong. They were very glad; their faces beamed with
-joy. They all wish, with one accord, that this enterprise will be
-accomplished before long.”
-
-The first letter which I take from my file is from Wong Sam. He
-says “I wish you could establish a school in Hong Kong for a Young
-Men’s Christian Association, as we have here. Then we could hold
-all our brethren together when they go back to China, and they
-would not all scatter abroad. I am sure all our brethren will be
-glad to have one. I ask God all the time for it, if God is willing,
-for He knows what is best. We cannot do anything without the
-Holy One. Accept my warmest love and thanks for your kindness in
-expending so much on our account, and bringing us out of darkness.
-You will not lose your reward ‘in my Father’s kingdom,’ as Christ
-says.”
-
-The next one which comes to hand is from Hong Sing, and addressed
-to Affoo. It reads as follows: “I heard you some time ago talking
-about if we would like have one American Association school in Hong
-Kong. I feel very glad, indeed, if we have one school in Hong Kong,
-that we may go back to our China and find a Christian Home. Canton
-and Hong Kong have two or three schools, but not our Congregational
-Association. You know how many of our Christian brothers have gone
-back to China. They find no Christian home; then they find very
-hard to be good, and bye-and-bye feel cold with Jesus.”
-
-Joe Lee and Chin Quong write to say: “I like the idea of having a
-Christian school in Hong Kong very much, indeed. I think it will be
-great benefit, not only to the Christian boys, but also to the poor
-heathen boys there.” Chung Sun says: “I very glad; God very good to
-me. I like bye-and-bye go back China; tell father, mother, sister,
-brother, very good Jesus. If him all [i.e., his relatives] no like
-me I go Christian house, call Christian friend Help me tell father,
-mother, sister, brother, how very good Jesus is. If all man, woman
-love Him, bye-and-bye go heaven. If he all beat and _lick_ me, I go
-to the Chinese Mission at Hong Kong; very good, all the same my own
-church.”
-
-Ah King writes: “Dear Mr. Pond—I am very glad in heart that I heard
-missionary schools be opened in Hong Kong. I think you make these
-things for our Christian brethren, just like builder build a stone
-foundation of buildings—the wind cannot blow off it.” That is, the
-mission work at Hong Kong will tend to secure the results of our
-work here. Without this, the winds of contradiction and persecution
-in China will tend to blow our brethren who return there off the
-foundation.
-
-Perhaps these will suffice as samples, and I think that all the
-points made in the other letters are referred to in these. But
-the tone differs in different letters, and the fact specially
-emphasized; thus, for example, the chief point with one is, “If it
-[mission at Hong Kong] can be, it can keep us _doing good_ when we
-go back, and I thank God with all my heart.” With another, it is
-sorrow that we been without such a mission so long. “We plead,” he
-says, “our brethren to help us. I pray that God will bless you and
-open a way to make a mission in Hong Kong.” Another says, “If men
-can’t do it, we all hope God has an authority [has some way] do it
-for us. I hope our parents hear the gospel, receive it all, come to
-Him forever.” A refuge from persecution is often referred to. “We
-have great many trials, and I hope the Christians do this thing,
-then our brothers have a place to see each other. We are far from
-each other in China.”
-
-I conclude with the following from Jee Gam, whose name is familiar
-to most of our readers—the helper longest in service with us; whose
-good judgment, Christian spirit, and untiring zeal, I have learned
-to greatly respect. He says: “I was very much pleased to hear that
-you have written to the A. M. A., requesting its permission and aid
-to establish a Chinese Mission in Hong Kong. Without attempting to
-add anything to what you have written, I will tell you what Ting
-Ki, the most active deacon of the London Mission at Hong Kong, said
-to me while I was there: that the best way to accomplish the most
-good is to open a mission and a Christian Association similar to
-ours here. He also said that the great need of the English language
-is now felt by most of the Chinese in that city, and in order to
-aid them, such schools as we have here should be established. This
-is the best way to reach them, so as to interest them in the Bible,
-which is our chief aim. As many of the people in that city are
-laboring people, they could attend school better in the evening
-than through the day. Ting Ki was very anxious to have me remain
-and establish such a mission-school, and teach them the English
-language. The brethren in the Oakland school all feel as I do about
-this matter, and they asked me to write for them, as well as for
-myself.”
-
-I will add nothing to these expressions. I confess that as I
-read them over, they ring in my ears like the Macedonian cry,
-and I cannot but hope that our Association, hearing it, will
-endeavor immediately to go into this modern Macedonia, “assuredly
-gathering that the Lord has called us for to preach the gospel unto
-them.”—Acts xvi, 10.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-
-
-THE CHILDREN’S PAGE.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-From a Private Letter of a Pastor’s Daughter on a Visit to
-Talladega College, Alabama.
-
- BY THE ROAD-SIDE, _Aug. 24, ’78_.
-
-DEAR AUNTIE: Where do you think I am? This morning, Miss L.
-(the matron of the college) and Mr. W. (one of the teachers)
-and I started out, with horse and open buggy, for Anniston, a
-little town twenty-six miles away. We got up early, and ate
-our breakfast before the rest, then put the three satchels and
-water-proof, shawl, two umbrellas, two blankets and pail of oats
-and lunch-basket in the bottom and back of the buggy. Then we
-three piled in, stopping in the village just long enough to get
-some lemons. We had a lovely ride—part of the way through the
-woods—catching glimpses of the mountains in the distance, all along.
-
-Perhaps you know that Alabama abounds in springs; so, whenever we
-go out for a drive or a picnic, we always aim for a spring—taking
-a gourd with us for a cup. We learned at a little town just below
-here that there was a fine spring a little farther on; and here
-we are now right in the woods. I am writing on a _Sabbath-school
-Teacher_, which doesn’t take the place of a desk very well. We
-have eaten our dinner and washed the dishes, and have been reading
-aloud. We are now just ready to pick up the blankets and things,
-and start again, for we have eleven miles yet to go. So, bye-bye,
-till the next stopping-place.
-
-
- ANNISTON, ALA., _Sunday_.
-
-I am going to write part of my letter Sunday, you see. I didn’t
-tell you what we came here for, did I? Well, many of the scholars
-at the college go out to teach in the summer, and sometimes the
-teachers who are staying there through vacation go off to see their
-old scholars, and encourage them in their Sunday-schools. They
-do a great deal of good in this way. I have visited two of these
-mission-schools; and this time we came to see Mr. M., one of the
-theological students who has just been ordained here at Anniston.
-
-We found him and his wife living in a neatly-painted house, close
-by his little church. It did me so much good to go into his home
-and see what it was. Not much like most of the colored people’s
-houses—log-huts, dirty, low, and only one room, with so few
-comforts. This was a house of two rooms—the front room carpeted
-neatly; a nice bureau and bed in the room; a little table with
-books on it (one of which was a copy of Shakspeare!) In one corner
-of the room was his writing desk, with library over it—and a very
-good library it was; books on Isaiah and Psalms; Gospels and
-Epistles; several, or rather all of Barnes’ Notes; a book on Moral
-Philosophy, etc. I suppose that doesn’t sound like much of anything
-to you; but when you know how many of these people live, and how
-ignorant they are, it seems so much. There were pictures on the
-wall, a clock on the mantel, shades and curtains at the windows,
-etc. The church has a good bell, and is to be painted very soon.
-
-We attended Sunday-school this morning. Mr. M. has a little
-blackboard, a review chart, question-books, Gospel-hymns, and all
-such things. It did seem, this morning, when I was there, that
-the colored people were advancing some. I am really interested in
-them, Aunt Sarah. Have you heard of _my_ little Sabbath-school? May
-H., a girl a little older than myself, and three of the students
-(girls), and a driver, start at half-past two o’clock every Sunday
-afternoon, in a mule-wagon. The school is held in a Mr. Allen’s
-house—colored—(not the house, but the man, you know). We have to go
-jolting over the roughest kind of a road to get there, crossing the
-railroad track twice. When we reach the place, we crawl through the
-fence and enter the little house. We find the children seated on
-benches made of rough boards. May and I take our places in chairs
-at the head of the school. Sometimes we have over forty children.
-We open the school by singing some of the Gospel-hymns, then
-follows the prayer; after talking a minute or two to the scholars,
-the teachers take their classes and benches out of doors, and teach
-right among the bee-hives and hollyhocks!
-
-The room is too small for so many scholars, especially as there are
-two beds in it. After a while, the classes are called in, and one
-of the scholars chooses a hymn to sing. Then I ask questions about
-the lesson. Then we count the scholars and call their names, and
-give out papers. Then I ask for verses from the children, which
-they have learned in the classes. We then repeat the Twenty-third
-Psalm together, and close by saying, in concert, the Lord’s Prayer.
-
-Now, you know a little of my Sabbath-school. I take ever so much
-pleasure in planning for it. Friday evenings we have a Teachers’
-Meeting, just for us six teachers to talk over the school, and
-study the lesson for the next Sabbath. Those are dear little
-meetings. I enjoy them _so_ much. I hope I am helping a little to
-raise up these poor neglected people.
-
-I will leave the rest of my paper for my next stopping-place.
-
-
- BY THE ROAD-SIDE, _Monday_.
-
-Here we are again, at the same lovely spring where we took our
-dinner Saturday. We have just lunched, and Miss L. is reading.
-Leila, our horse, is taking her dinner, and when she finishes it,
-we shall start again for _home_.
-
-This morning we passed a whole field full of cardinal flowers. We
-picked some beautiful ones, which are now bathing in the spring.
-When riding here, we see such different sights from what we do in
-the North. There are such beautiful tall pines here. They grow up
-fifty or sixty feet before putting out any branches. The sweet
-gum-tree, too, is very pretty. In the distance it looks like a
-maple. We often see wild grape-vines covering trees, the stems as
-large at the bottom as my two fists. The English ivy seems to like
-this climate, too, for when it is planted by the side of a tree, it
-grows way up into the branches, and almost covers the whole tree
-sometimes. The passion flower grows in the fields here.
-
-Leila is just eating her last oat, so we must be starting. I
-suppose my next stopping place will be Talladega. Good-bye. From
-your loving niece,
-
- LAURA P. H.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-
-
-RECEIPTS
-
-FOR AUGUST, 1878.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
- MAINE, $279.20
-
- Augusta. ESTATE of Mrs. Mary B. Buxton, by
- Samuel Titcomb, Ex. 200.00
- Bangor. First Ch. 7.80
- Bath. Isaiah Percy $5; Beulah B. Percy $3;
- Eliza Bowker $3 11.00
- Bethel. Second Cong. Ch. and Soc. 12.00
- Brewer. First Ch. $6 and Sab. Sch. $2 8.00
- Ellsworth. Mrs. L. T. Phelps and daughter 12.00
- Falmouth. P. N. Marston 6.40
- Lebanon. S. D. L. 1.00
- North Anson. “A Friend” 5.00
- Saco. D. J. 1.00
- Winthrop. Mrs. E. H. N. 1.00
- York. First Cong. Ch. and Soc. 14.00
-
-
- NEW HAMPSHIRE, $259.35.
-
- Antrim. “A Friend,” _for Wilmington, N. C._ 5.00
- Auburn. P. C. 1.00
- Bennington. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 45.00
- Bristol. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 1.75
- Brookline. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 3.50
- Colebrook. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 14.47
- Concord. Individuals, by A. J. Herbert 3.00
- Exeter. “Friend” 20.00
- Francestown. Cong. Ch. $10; A. F. $1 11.00
- Goffstown. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 22.76
- Hampstead. “A Friend,” 50.00
- Lancaster. Rev. C. E. S. 1.00
- Mason. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 1.25
- Meredith. S. S. Tappan 5.00
- Peterborough. Union Evan. Ch. and Soc. 23.87
- Pittsfield. Cong. Sab. Sch. 17.00
- South Merrimac. “A Friend” 2.00
- Wilton. Second Cong. Ch. and Soc. 16.00
- Winchester. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 15.75
-
-
- VERMONT, $852.65.
-
- Benson. Cong. Ch. 12.00
- Brookfield. Second Cong. Ch. and Soc. 16.63
- Cambridge. Cong. Ch. and Soc. $29.79; Dea. S.
- Montague $10; J. T. Fullerton $3 42.79
- Fair Haven. Cong. Ch. and Soc. $26.87; Cong.
- Sab. Sch. $25 51.87
- Grafton. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 16.00
- Granby and Victory. Cong. Ch. 5.00
- Guildhall. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 0.50
- Hartland. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 5.25
- Manchester. E. J. Kellogg 10.00
- Monkton. Henry Miles 7.35
- St. Albans. First Cong. Ch. and Soc. 16.88
- Sharon. S. P. F. and Mrs. A. F. $1 ea. 2.00
- Springfield. Mrs. E. D. Parks $100; Cong. Ch.
- and Soc. $55.38. 155.38
- Thetford. J. M. 1.00
- Waterbury. L. Hutchins 500.00
- West Westminster. Rev. A. Stevens 10.00
-
-
- MASSACHUSETTS, $3,685.48.
-
- Abington. First Cong. Ch. and Soc. 35.14
- Ashfield. F. H. Smith 5.36
- Athol. ESTATE of Mrs. Abigail Chaplain, by
- Lewis Thorp, Ex. 300.00
- Bellingham. E. W. 1.00
- Beverly. ESTATE of John Lovett, by James Hill
- and Chas. T. Lovett, Executors 1,311.31
- Beverly. Miss Emma Harwood, proceeds of
- Children’s Fair 2.00
- Boston. Juvenile Class of Phillip’s Cong. Ch.
- $18.75, _for Student Aid, Talladega C._; “A
- Friend” $1 19.75
- Boston Highlands. R. W. $1; J. F. 25c. 1.25
- Charlton. Clarissa W. Case 5.00
- Danvers. Maple St. Ch. and Soc. 91.79
- Duxbury. Mrs. A. P. Holmes 2.00
- Falmouth. First Cong. Ch. and Soc. 28.00
- Fitchburg. Rollstone Ch. and Soc. 50.00
- Georgetown. Orth. Memo. Ch. and Soc. 26.16
- Gloucester. Evan. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 50.00
- Great Barrington. ESTATE of Mary and Nancy
- Kellogg, by Hiram Crittenden, Adm’r. 500.00
- Harwich. Cong. Ch. and Soc. (M. C. Coll.) 11.94
- Haverhill. John Kendrick 10.00
- Holliston. Mrs. Mary M. Fisk 5.00
- Housatonic. W. G. 1.00
- Hubbardston. Mission Circle $14, _for
- Talladega C._; Mrs. Alden Pollard $6 20.00
- Littleton. Orthodox Sab. Sch. 5.00
- Long Meadow. Ladies’ Benev. Soc. $18.58;
- Gents’ Benev. Soc. $18.25 36.83
- Mansfield. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 8.41
- Marblehead. First Cong. Ch. and Soc. 50.00
- Marshfield. First Cong. Ch. and Soc. $58.52,
- and box of Books. 58.52
- Medway Village. Cong. Ch. and Soc., to const.
- GEORGE E. SANDERSON, JOSEPH JONES and REV.
- H. A. HANAFORD, L. M’s. 112.50
- Monson. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 15.23
- Monterey. Cong. Ch. 17.00
- Newton Centre. First Cong. Ch. 44.42
- Northampton. First Cong. Ch. $33.91; Edwards
- Ch. $29.22. 63.13
- Norfolk. W. E. C. 1.00
- Pittsfield. Second Cong. Ch. and Soc. $5; S.
- F. 51c. 5.51
- Randolph. “A Friend” 10.00
- Reading. Old South Cong. Sab. Sch. 7.03
- Rockland. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 120.00
- Royalston. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 130.50
- Sandwich. H. H. Nye. 2.00
- South Amherst. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 10.00
- South Hadley. First Cong. Sab. Sch. 16.62
- South Weymouth. Ladies’ Mission Soc. of Second
- Cong. Ch. 18.00
- Springfield. Hope Cong. Ch. $15; South Cong.
- Ch. $12.34; Mrs. Sarah Merrill $2.50 29.84
- Sturbridge. Cong. Ch. and Soc. $36.55; Cong.
- Sab. Sch. $7.58 44.13
- Townsend Centre. —— 8.00
- Ware. “A Friend” 10.00
- Woburn. Cong. Sab. Sch., for _Hampton, Va._ 70.00
- Worcester. Union Ch. $46.37; Hiram Smith and
- Family $30 76.37
- West Boylston. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 22.00
- Westfield. Second Cong. Ch. and Soc. 37.07
- West Haverhill. Miss C. M. Smith 50.00
- Winchendon. North Cong. Sab. Sch. 29.67
- ——. “R. A. L.” 100.00
-
-
- RHODE ISLAND, $15.
-
- East Providence. Cong. Ch. 15.00
-
-
- CONNECTICUT, $887.46.
-
- Brooklyn. First Cong. Ch. and Soc. 48.00
- Canterbury. First Cong. Ch. and Soc 6.12
- Cromwell. Cong. Ch. 60.00
- Danbury. First Cong. Ch. and Soc. 64.17
- Deep River. H. M. Soc. of Cong. Ch. and Soc. 12.25
- Lebanon. First Ch. 48.70
- Lyme. Grassy Hill Cong. Ch. and Soc. 21.00
- Middlebury. Cong. Ch. 25.07
- Mount Carmel. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 25.17
- New Britain. South Cong. Ch. 35.25
- New Haven. College St. Cong. Ch. 66.50
- New London. “Collected by a Friend,” _for
- Mendi M._ 10.00
- Norwich Town. First Cong. Ch. 41.50
- North Stamford. Cong. Ch. $1.50; Mrs. A. A. N.
- $1 2.50
- Putnam. Second Cong. Ch. 95.35
- Rocky Hill. Individuals, by Miss E. M. W. 1.05
- Salem. Cong. Ch. 5.00
- Simsbury. Mrs. M. H. W. 1.00
- South Britain. Cong. Ch. and Soc. $32.75 (of
- which $10 from P. B. Averill, _for the Debt_) 22.75
- Stafford. Mrs. Thomas S. Thresher 3.50
- Terryville. Cong. Ch. and Soc., to const.
- GERTRUDE M. FENN, NELLIE TERRY and LELIA
- WILLIAMS, L. M.’s 110.40
- Thompson. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 12.80
- Westbrook. Cong. Sab. Sch. box of Books, by
- Dea. I. N. Spencer.
- West Haven. Cong. Ch. 19.40
- Wethersfield. First Cong. Ch. and Soc. 93.61
- Wilton. Cong. Ch. 40.00
- Wolcott. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 5.00
- Wolcottville. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 11.37
-
-
- NEW YORK, $807.23.
-
- Albany. V. S. Knowles 2.00
- Binghampton. J. D. Wells 5.00
- Bridgewater. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 4.00
- Champion. Cong. Sab. Sch. 6.00
- Columbus. “A Friend” 3.00
- Copenhagen. Lucian Clark $10; Martha Smith $5 15.00
- Eaton. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 17.65
- Gaines. ESTATE of Henry O. Bidelman ($30 of
- which to const. EDWIN S. BIDELMAN, L. M.),
- by Charles Bidelman, Ex. 200.00
- Gaines. Cong. Ch. and Soc. $28.72, to const.
- MRS. L. A. SANFORD, L. M.; Cong. Sab. Sch.
- $8.90 37.62
- Greenville. F. H. W. 1.00
- Homer. Cong. Ch. 32.15
- Ithaca. Mrs. Adam Harrison 3.00
- Le Roy. Mrs. Sarah Covert 5.00
- Lima. Rev. H. N. P. 0.25
- New York. Mrs. Hannah Ireland $50.—Mrs.
- Congdon $5, _for Fisk U._ 55.00
- Oneida. Rose J. Topliff $50; H. P. Palmer $20 70.00
- Peekskill. Prof. Robert Donald, Set of
- School-desks and chairs.
- Perry Centre. Cong. Ch. and Soc. $30.56; S. R.
- Barber $10 40.56
- Pompey. Mrs. James H. Child ($4.50 of which
- _for Student Aid_) 5.00
- Rome. Sarah H. Mudge 10.00
- Spencerport. Cong. Ch. Sab. Sch. 17.50
- Syracuse. “S. J. W.” 10.00
- Union Springs. Mrs. Mary H. Thomas, _for
- Woodbridge, N. C._ 100.00
- Utica. ESTATE of Job Parker, by T. and M. M.
- Parker, Executors 140.00
- Warsaw. Mrs. C. B. Darling $10; W. R., G. M.
- P., A. W. N., O. F. P and A. G. B. $1 ea.,
- _for Student Aid, Talladega C._—Mrs. S. A.
- H. 50c. 15.50
- West Winfield. Cong. Ch. and Soc. 9.00
- —— ——. 5.00
-
-
- NEW JERSEY, $20.
-
- Newfield. Rev. Charles Willey 10.00
- Parsippany. Mrs. Jane W. Ford 10.00
-
-
- PENNSYLVANIA, $105.47.
-
- Philadelphia. “B.” 50.00
- Washington. Dr. F. Julius Le Moyne, _for Le
- Moyne Sch., Memphis, Tenn._ 55.47
-
-
- OHIO, $436.
-
- Alexandria. Ladies, by Rev. D. S. Jones 5.00
- Adams Mills. Mrs. M. A. Smith 10.00
- Cardington. W. C. Nichols 5.00
- Cleveland. W. F. Hinman, _for Tougaloo U._ 50.00
- Cincinnati. Rent $41.48, _for the poor in New
- Orleans_.—Rev. B. P. Aydelott, D. D. $10 51.48
- Dover. David Ingersoll and Mrs. Nancy H.
- Ingersoll 42.00
- Garrettsville. P. S. Tinan $5; A. C. W. 70c.;
- “Friends” $1, _for Tougaloo U._ 6.70
- Geneva. A. W. Hyman $10; Chas. Talcott $5;
- “Friends” $1.05; Dea. G. C., M. C., W. E.
- P., J. E. C., Mrs. A. E. H., Miss L. H. and
- Mrs. H. A. W. $1 ea; Mrs. M. and Miss M. M.
- K. $1; Mrs. E. W. S. 50c., _for Tougaloo U._ 24.55
- Huntsburg. Young Ladies’ Soc. $5; Miss E. L.
- Miller $2, _for Ind. Dept. Talladega, C._ 7.00
- Jersey. Mrs. Lucinda Sinnet 10.00
- Lafayette. Cong. Ch. 6.25
- Lenox. Cong. Ch. 16.00
- Madison. Elias Strong $5; Mrs. H. E. H. $1; L.
- J. W. 50c., _for Tougaloo U._ 6.50
- Mecca. Burt Case $5; J. C. H. $1, _for
- Tougaloo U._ 6.00
- Medina. Woman’s Missionary Soc., by M. A.
- Curtis, Sec., $12, _for Ind. Sch., Talladega
- C._—Cong. Ch. $14; M. E. Nettleton $5; Mrs.
- S. 50c., _for Tougaloo U._—Mrs. Ann G. Fenn
- $2 33.50
- Oberlin. First Cong. Ch. 52.58
- Painesville. A Friend 5.00
- Tallmadge. F. F. Fenn $6; Mrs. P. Seward $5;
- Calvin Treat $3; Mrs. H. E. Wolcott, H. A.
- Sackett, Wm. Hind, F. D. Alling and Daniel
- Hind $2 ea.; Mrs. C. A. Sackett $1.25; H.
- Carter $1.10; Mrs. E. A. W., Miss J. E. W.,
- B. W. and Mrs. M. J. B. $1 ea; Mrs. L. A. S.
- and Mrs. T. B. W. 50c. ea, _for Tougaloo U._ 31.35
- South Ridge. Urania Haviland 2.00
- Strongsville. Presb. Ch. $4.36; Mrs. A. P. $1,
- _for Tougaloo U._ 5.36
- Wakeman. Second Cong. Ch. (of which $5 from
- Sarah D. Todd). 26.37
- Wauseon. Mrs. W. 0.50
- Wayne. Mrs. Lydia Beers 2.00
- West Andover. Rev. J. E. S. 1.00
- Weymouth. Cong. Ch., _for Tougaloo U._ 3.86
- Windham. “Friends” $1.25; Mrs. E. K. H., Dea.
- S. P., A. J., E. A., A. A. and G. A. M. $1
- ea.; M. G. D. 50c., _for Tougaloo U._ 7.75
- York. Cong. Ch. 16.25
-
-
- ILLINOIS, $239.18.
-
- Amboy. Mrs. D. W. Slauter 1.50
- Canton. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., _for Student
- Aid, Fisk U._ 25.00
- Chicago. Sab. Sch. of Plymouth Cong. Ch., $25,
- _for Student Aid, Fisk U._—Mrs. S. P. H. 50c. 25.50
- Hutsonville. C. V. Newton 2.00
- Ivanhoe. R. Osgood 5.00
- Lafayette. Mrs. D. J. H. 2.00
- Lake Forest. Mrs. S. B. Williams, _for Student
- Aid, Fisk U._ 10.00
- Moline. F. H. Williams 14.00
- Morrison. Cong. Ch. 21.51
- Newark. Cong. Ch. 10.00
- Oak Park. Cong. Ch. (ad’l) 10.00
- Odell. Cong. Ch. 8.25
- Payson. Cong. Ch. (of which $50 from J. K.
- Scarborough) 80.00
- Peoria. Cong. Ch. (in part) 22.92
- Solon Mills. R. R. C. 1.00
- South Holland. Rev. A. B. 0.50
-
-
- MICHIGAN, $290.60.
-
- Ada. T. I. H. 1.00
- Adrian. Stephen Allen 5.00
- Allegan. J. M. McCord, _for Student Aid, Fisk
- U._ 5.00
- Almont. Ladies of Cong. Soc. $5; Mrs. H. G.
- (Romeo) $1, _for a Missionary, Memphis,
- Tenn._ (Incorrectly ack. in August Mag.)
- Alpena. “A Friend,” _for Indian Boy, Hampton
- N. and A. Inst._ 25.00
- Ann Arbor. First Cong. Ch. $23.50; Isaac
- Elliott $5 28.50
- Armada. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., _for Student
- Aid, Fisk U._ 25.48
- Battle Creek. Mrs. Dr. J. B. Chapin 3.00
- Benzonia. W. B. $1; “A Friend” 50c. 1.50
- Bellevue. “A Little Band of Cheerful Givers in
- First Cong. Soc.” $11.30, by Mrs. H. L.
- Berry. (Ack. incorrectly in Sept. number
- from Bellevue, Ohio.)
- Detroit. Rev. H. D. Kitchell $25; “A Friend”
- $21.40; Miss H. $1, _for Missionary,
- Memphis, Tenn._ 47.40
- Galesburg. First Ch. of Christ, _for Student
- Aid, Fisk U._ 35.00
- Grand Haven. Cong. Ch. 1.00
- Leland. Rev. G. T. 1.00
- Litchfield. Cong. Ch., to const. F. C. MEAD L.
- M. 31.00
- New Baltimore. Miss Hattie Milton, _for
- Missionary, Memphis, Tenn._ 7.00
- Northport. Cong. Ch. 11.72
- Rochester. Ladies’ Miss. Soc., _for
- Missionary, Memphis, Tenn._ 3.00
- Union City. “A Friend,” (in part) to const.
- AARON C. HENDERSON L. M. 40.00
- Vermontville. L. P. D. 1.00
- White Lake. Robert Garner $10; John Garner $5 15.00
-
-
- WISCONSIN, $103.78.
-
- Burlington. Plymouth Ch. (in part) 11.35
- Delavan. Cong. Ch. 12.00
- Elk Grove. Cong. Ch. 8.25
- Fort Howard. Cong. Ch. 15.00
- Fox Lake. Cong. Ch. 6.00
- Leeds. Cong. Ch. 3.85
- Milwaukee. Spring St. Cong. Ch. 19.10
- River Falls. Cong. Ch. 9.66
- Waukesha. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., _for Student
- Aid, Fisk U._ 7.00
- Windsor. Cong. Ch. 11.57
-
-
- IOWA, $200.84.
-
- Burlington. Cong. Ch. 34.11
- Davenport. Edwards Cong. Ch. 72.00
- Fort Madison. Francis Sawyer 10.00
- Grinnell. Cong. Ch. 60.00
- McGregor. Woman’s Miss. Soc. 14.56
- Oskaloosa. M. B. Turner, _for Student Aid,
- Fisk U._ 2.17
- Wintersett. Sarah Dinsmore 8.00
-
-
- MINNESOTA, $109.30.
-
- Afton. Cong. Ch. 3.50
- Audubon. Cong. Ch. 2.84
- Minneapolis. Sab. Sch. of Plymouth Cong. Ch.
- $25; Sab. Sch. of First Cong. Ch. $17, _for
- Student Aid, Fisk U._—Plymouth Ch. $17.55 59.55
- Northfield. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., _for
- Student Aid, Fisk U._ 39.41
- Sleepy Eye. Cong. Ch. 4.00
-
-
- KANSAS, $2.
-
- Burlington. John Morris 2.00
-
-
- NEBRASKA, $15.50.
-
- Brewer Crossing. Mrs. E. T. 1.00
- Omaha. Cong. Ch. 14.50
-
-
- MISSOURI, $1.50.
-
- Ironton. J. Markham 1.50
-
-
- NORTH CAROLINA, $93.54.
-
- Raleigh. Public Fund. $75; Washington Sch.
- $18.54 93.54
-
-
- GEORGIA, 45c.
-
- Woodville. Pilgrim Ch., _for Mendi M._ 0.45
-
-
- ALABAMA, $567.11.
-
- Montgomery. Public Fund $181.26; H. A. L. 50c. 181.76
- Talladega. Talladega College. $185.35; Rev. E.
- P. Lord $200 385.35
-
-
- MISSISSIPPI, $5.
-
- Tougaloo. Rev. G. S. Pope 5.00
-
-
- SCOTLAND, $105.
-
- Edinburgh. Adam Parsons $100; Mrs. Wm. Lillie
- $5 105.00
-
-
- TURKEY, $5.
-
- —— “A Wanderer” 5.00
- ——————————
- Total 9,086.64
- Total from Oct. 1st to August 31st. $151,757.14
-
- H. W. HUBBARD, _Ass’t Treas._
-
-
- RECEIVED FOR DEBT.
-
- Goffstown, N. H. M. A. Stinson 5.00
- Conway, Mass. Rev. A. Shirley 1.00
- Collinsville, Conn. “Friends” 3.00
- Fairfield, Conn. First Cong. Ch. 5.00
- New Haven, Conn. E. Pendleton 20.00
- Putnam, Conn. “A Friend” 17.50
- South Britain, Conn. P. B. Averill 10.00
- West Hartford, Conn. M. A. Ellsworth 5.00
- New York, N. Y. “A Friend” 100.00
- Andover, Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. O. B. Case, $10 ea. 20.00
- Bell Brook, Ohio. Daniel Holmes 10.00
- Berea, Ohio. J. S. Smedley 10.00
- Cleveland, Ohio. “A Memorial” 250.00
- Sandusky, Ohio. Mrs. S. B. Caldwell 10.00
- Toledo, Ohio. Mrs. M. A. Harrington 10.00
- New Corydon, Ind. Geo. Stolz 10.00
- Logansport, Ind. Mrs. J. C. Merriam 5.00
- Dwight, Ill. J. C. Hetzel 25.00
- Elgin, Ill. W. G. Hubbard 50.00
- Milan, Ill. Mrs. J. M. N. Daniels 1.00
- Moline, Ill. John Deere 25.00
- Plymouth, Ill. L. A. Cook 5.00
- Polo, Ill. Mrs. R. M. Pearson 5.00
- Princeton, Ill. Mrs. A. R. Clapp 50.00
- Princeton, Ill. Mrs. P. B. Corss 20.00
- Alpena, Mich. “Friends” 25.00
- Hillsdale, Mich. Mrs. H. I. Mead 5.25
- Imlay, Mich. Mrs. N. D. Glidden 5.00
- Olivet, Mich. W. B. Palmer 50.00
- Olivet, Mich. Mrs. H. L. Porter 5.00
- Marion, Iowa. Mrs. R. D. Stevens 25.00
- Marion, Iowa. Miss Mary Stevens 5.00
- Marion, Iowa. Miss Louise Stevens 5.00
- Marion, Iowa. Master Redman Stevens 5.00
- Appleton, Wis. Miss Ann S. Kimball 20.00
- Appleton, Wis. “Ruth” 10.00
- Bristol, Wis. Charles M. Fowler 10.00
- Fort Howard, Wis. Mrs. C. L. A. Tank 50.00
- ——————
- 892.75
- Previously acknowledged in July Receipts 13,215.47
- ——————————
- Total $14,108.22
-
-
- RECEIVED FOR TILLOTSON C. AND N. INSTITUTE, AUSTIN, TEXAS.
-
- Bridgeport, Conn. MRS. MARY BISHOP, to const.
- herself L. M. 50.00
- Bridgeport, Conn. S. C. KINGMAN, to const.
- herself L. M. 30.00
- Chester, Conn. Dea. E. C. Hungerford 30.00
- Greenwich, Conn. Miss Sarah Mead 100.00
- Greenwich, Conn. Dea. Josiah Wilcox 25.00
- Greenwich, Conn. Miss Hannah Mead 20.00
- Greenwich, Conn. Richard B. Carpenter 10.00
- Greenwich, Conn. E. A. Knapp 10.00
- Greenwich, Conn. Mrs. Eliza Clark 5.00
- Greenwich, Conn. Mrs. A. S. Downes 1.00
- Harwinton, Conn. Mrs. F. S. Catlin 10.00
- New Hartford, Conn. Dea. H. W. Brown 10.00
- New Hartford, Conn. Mrs. H. W. Brown 3.00
- Plymouth, Conn. George Langdon 10.00
- Rocky Hill, Conn. Mrs. A. Williams 1.00
- Winsted, Conn. C. J. Camp 25.00
- Rockland, Mass. Mrs. Rachel B. Reed 30.00
- Pekin, N. Y. MISS A. PECK, to const. herself
- L. M. 30.00
- Purchase, N. Y. Mrs. Maria Willets 10.00
- Purchase, N. Y. Mrs. Sarah W. Collins 10.00
- Purchase, N. Y. Miss Sarah Collins 1.00
- Onargo, Ill. Mrs. L. C. Foster 20.00
- Olivet, Mich. William B. Palmer 200.00
- ——————
- 641.00
- Previously acknowledged April Receipts 824.00
- ——————
- $1,465.00
-
-
-
-
-THE AMERICAN MISSIONARY ASSOCIATION.
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-AIM AND WORK.
-
-To preach the Gospel to the poor. It originated in a sympathy with
-the almost friendless slaves. Since Emancipation it has devoted its
-main efforts to preparing the FREEDMEN for their duties as citizens
-and Christians in America and as missionaries in Africa. As closely
-related to this, it seeks to benefit the caste-persecuted CHINESE
-in America, and to co-operate with the Government in its humane
-and Christian policy towards the INDIANS. It has also a mission in
-AFRICA.
-
-
-STATISTICS.
-
-CHURCHES: _In the South_—In Va., 1; N. C., 5; S. C., 2; Ga., 11;
-Ky., 5; Tenn., 4; Ala., 12; La., 12; Miss., 1; Kansas, 2; Texas, 4.
-_Africa_, 1. _Among the Indians_, 2. Total, 62.
-
-INSTITUTIONS FOUNDED, FOSTERED OR SUSTAINED IN THE SOUTH.
-_Chartered_: Hampton, Va.; Berea, Ky.; Talladega, Ala.; Atlanta,
-Ga.; Nashville, Tenn.; Tougaloo, Miss.; New Orleans, La.; and
-Austin, Texas, 8; _Graded or Normal Schools_: at Wilmington,
-Raleigh, N. C.; Charleston, Greenwood, S. C.; Macon, Atlanta, Ga.;
-Montgomery, Mobile, Athens, Selma, Ala.; Memphis, Tenn.; 11; _Other
-Schools_, 7. Total, 26.
-
-TEACHERS, MISSIONARIES AND ASSISTANTS—Among the Freedmen, 209;
-among the Chinese, 17; among the Indians, 16; in foreign lands, 10.
-Total, 252. STUDENTS—In Theology, 74; Law, 8; in College Course,
-79; in other studies, 5,243. Total, 5,404. Scholars taught by
-former pupils of our schools, estimated at 100,000. INDIANS under
-the care of the Association, 13,000.
-
-
-WANTS.
-
-1. A steady INCREASE of regular income to keep pace with the
-growing work in the South. This increase can only be reached by
-_regular_ and _larger_ contributions from the churches—the feeble
-as well as the strong.
-
-2. ADDITIONAL BUILDINGS for our higher educational institutions, to
-accomodate the increasing numbers of students; MEETING HOUSES, for
-the new churches we are organizing; MORE MINISTERS, cultured and
-pious, for these churches.
-
-3. HELP FOR YOUNG MEN, to be educated as ministers here and
-missionaries to Africa—a pressing want.
-
-Before sending boxes, always correspond with the nearest A. M. A.
-office, as below.
-
- NEW YORK H. W. Hubbard Esq., 56 Reade Street.
- BOSTON Rev. C. L. Woodworth, Room 21, Congregational House.
- CHICAGO Rev. Jas. Powell, 112 West Washington St.
-
-
-MAGAZINE.
-
-This Magazine will be sent, gratuitously, if desired, to the
-Missionaries of the Association; to Life Members; to all clergymen
-who take up collections for the Association; to Superintendents of
-Sabbath Schools; to College Libraries; to Theological Seminaries;
-to Societies of Inquiry on Missions; and to every donor who does
-not prefer to take it as a subscriber, and contributes in a year
-not less than five dollars.
-
-Those who wish to remember the AMERICAN MISSIONARY ASSOCIATION in
-their last Will and Testament, are earnestly requested to use the
-following
-
-
-FORM OF A BEQUEST.
-
-“I BEQUEATH to my executor (or executors) the sum of —— dollars in
-trust, to pay the same in —— days after my decease to the person
-who, when the same is payable, shall act as Treasurer of the
-“American Missionary Association,” New York City, to be applied
-under the direction of the Executive Committee of the Association,
-to its charitable uses and purposes.”
-
-The Will should be attested by three witnesses [in some States
-three are required—in other States only two], who should write
-against their names, their places of residence [if in cities,
-their street and number]. The following form of attestation will
-answer for every State in the Union: “Signed, sealed, published
-and declared by the said [A. B.] as his last Will and Testament,
-in presence of us, who, at the request of the said A. B., and in
-his presence, and in the presence of each other, have hereunto
-subscribed our names as witnesses.” In some States, it is required
-that the Will should be made at least two months before the death
-of the testator.
-
-
- * * * * *
-
-
- SERMON PAPER.
-
- _The Best is made from the_
-
- _ACME PARCHMENT PAPER_
-
-which is the strongest paper made, and will not crack or wear out
-by use. Its color (cream) peculiarly adapts it to night work, being
-far more pleasing and less trying to the eyes than white.
-
-It is the only paper made from pure fibre and not adulterated with
-clay or earth to give it weight and surface, and contains no jute,
-wood, straw, coloring matter, nor any foreign substance whatever.
-
- PRICE PER REAM.
-
- 7 lb. Sermon (whole or half sheets), $3.00
- 8 lb. Sermon (whole or half sheets), 3.50
- 9 lb. Sermon (whole or half sheets), 4.00
-
-Cap, Letter and Note sizes on hand or ruled to order. On receipt
-of price, any quantity will be sent to any address, charges paid.
-Address
-
- ACME LETTER FILE M’F’G CO.,
- 49 John St., New York.
-
-See below Card of Am. Tract Society, which is endorsed by Rev. A.
-H. Clapp, D. D., Treas. Am. Home. Miss. So.; and Rev. Dr. Thwing,
-Sec. Board of Foreign and Domestic Missions of the Prot. Episcopal
-Church.
-
-
- American Tract Society,
- 150 NASSAU ST., N. Y., _Nov_. 23, 1877.
-
-ACME LETTER FILE M’F’G CO., _49 John St._:
-
-_Gentlemen_—It gives me great pleasure to say to you that the Acme
-Parchment Paper bought of you has given perfect satisfaction; for
-toughness and ability to resist hard wear it is unsurpassed. I have
-commended it to several clergymen for use as Sermon paper, and they
-are much pleased with it.
-
-Yours truly, H. E. SIMMONS, _Business Agent_.
-
-
-N. B. The public are cautioned against a cheap imitation of this
-paper, resembling it only in color, but possessing none of its good
-qualities.
-
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- * * * * *
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- Mme. DEMOREST’S
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-Of all the distingue Styles and Exquisite Novelties for the Fall
-and Winter Fashions. 5 Rue-scribe, Paris; 17 East 14th St., New
-York, and all the agencies everywhere. Paris Exposition Medal
-in Fashion Department awarded to the Demorest House. Now ready,
-Portfolio, with 500 large illustrations, 15c. “What to Wear,” with
-full information, 15c. “Quarterly Journal,” 5c; either post free.
-
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- Mme. Demorest’s Semi-Annual What to Wear.
-
-Autumn and Winter Fashions. A Book of over 100 pages. Containing
-full and complete information on every department of Ladies’ and
-Children’s Dress, including Materials, Trimmings, Laces, Traveling,
-Wedding and Mourning Outfits, Costumes of all descriptions,
-Jewelry, Coiffures, Millinery, etc., etc. _Price 15 cts; Post Free._
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- MME. DEMOREST’S SEMI-ANNUAL PORT-FOLIO
-
-Of Fashions for the Autumn and Winter Fashions of 1878–9. A large
-and beautiful book of 52 quarto pages, containing over 500 LARGE
-ILLUSTRATIONS of the Latest and Best Styles, including all the
-standard and useful designs for Ladies’ and Children’s Dress, with
-French and English descriptions, amount of material required, etc.,
-etc. _Price 15 cts; Post Free._
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- DEMOREST’S MONTHLY MAGAZINE
-
-surpasses all former issues in Brilliancy, Variety and Artistic
-Excellence. No one can afford to do without this world’s
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-circulation, and the best in everything that makes a magazine
-desirable.
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- MORE THAN EXTRAORDINARY!
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-A choice of double premiums for 1879. The beautiful and
-highly-priced Oil Pictures, “THE LION’S BRIDE,” 15×21 in., “ROCK
-OF AGES,” 15×21 in., two pictures to each subscriber at $3.00; or
-a selection from 20 other useful and valuable articles. Useful and
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-Send postal card for full particulars. Subscriptions can commence
-with any month. Address W. JENNINGS DEMOREST,
-
-_5 Rue Scribe, Paris; 17 E. 14th St., New York_, or any of Mme.
-Demorest’s Agencies.
-
-
- * * * * *
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- A. S. BARNES & CO.
-
- Educational Publishers.
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-TEACHERS are requested to send for our Descriptive Catalogue of 400
-Text Boots and Professional Manuals.
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- A. S. B. & Co., also publish
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-Dale’s Lectures on Preaching:
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-As delivered at Yale College, 1877. Contents: Perils of Young
-Preachers; The intellect in Relation to Preaching; Reading;
-Preparation of Sermons; Extemporaneous Preaching and Style;
-Evangelistic Preaching; Pastoral Preaching; The Conduct of Public
-Worship. Price, postpaid, $1.50.
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-Chas. G. Finney’s Memoirs:
-
-Written by Himself. 477 pp., 12mo, $2.00.
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-“A wonderful volume it truly is.”—_Rev. T. L. Cuyler, D. D._ “What
-a fiery John the Baptist he was.”—_Rev. R. S. Storrs, D. D._
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-Ray Palmer’s Poetical Works:
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-Complete. With Portrait. 8vo, full gilt, rich, $4.00.
-
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-Memoirs of P. P. Bliss:
-
-By Whittle, Moody and Sankey. With portraits of the Bliss Family,
-on steel. Price $2.
-
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-Lyman Abbott’s Commentary
-
-ON THE NEW TESTAMENT (Illustrated). Matthew and Mark (1 vol.),
-$2.50; Luke, $1.50: others nearly ready.
-
-“Destined to be _the_ Commentary for thoughtful Bible readers....
-Simple, attractive, correct and Judicious in the use of
-learning.—_Rev. Howard Crosby, D. D._”
-
-
- PUBLISHERS’ PRINCIPAL OFFICE,
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- 111 & 113 William Street, New York.
-
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- ARRANGED FOR RESPONSIVE READING
- SABBATH SCHOOL, OR SOCIAL OR FAMILY WORSHIP.
-
-The current version is strictly followed, the only peculiarity
-being the arrangement according to the _Original Paralellisms_, for
-convenience in responsive readings. Two sizes. _Prices_: 32mo, Limp
-Cloth, 30 cts. per copy, $25 per 100; 16 mo. Cloth, 70 cts. per
-copy, $56 per 100. Sent postpaid on receipt of price.
-
- TAINTOR BROTHERS, MERRILL & CO., Publishers
- 758 Broadway, New York.
-
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-=THEOLOGICAL AND S. S. BOOKS.= Immense stock. Good and cheap. We
-publish Books upon the “Clark” plan. Our Sunday-school department
-includes the best Books for all publishers, and =17= select
-editions, from =$15= to =$357.85=. Special attention given to Books
-for Colleges and Theological Students. Also, Books sold by Agents
-only. Just ready, =The Old and New Bible Looking-Glass=, with
-=280= Beautiful Emblem Engravings, written by Drs. CROSBY, GILLET,
-CHEEVER, PUNSHON. It has received the best indorsements. Send for
-particulars.
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- CABINET ORGANS
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-awarded such at_ ANY. _Before buying or renting, send for our_
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-and _much information_. _Sent free._
-
- MASON & HAMLIN ORGAN CO.,
- BOSTON, NEW YORK, or CHICAGO.
-
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- * * * * *
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- ORGANS
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-Splendid _=$340=_ ORGANS for _=$100=_. _=$300=_ for _=$90=_.
-_=$275=_ for _=$80=_. _=$200=_ for _=$70=_. _=$190=_ for _=$65=_;
-and _=$160=_ for _=$55=_. PIANOS—_=$900=_ Piano Forte for _=$225=_.
-_=$800=_ for _=$200=_. _=$750=_ for _=$185=_. _=$700=_ for
-_=$165=_. _=$600=_ for _=$135=_, _=cash=_, not used a year, in
-perfect order. Great Bargains, Unrivaled Instruments, Unequaled
-Prices. Send for Catalogues. =HORACE WATERS & SONS=, _=40 East 14th
-Street, New York=_.
-
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- * * * * *
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- THE SINGER
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- LEADS THE WORLD!
-
- [Illustration]
-
- Works of the Singer Manufacturing Co., Elizabeth, N. J.
-
-Notwithstanding the great depression of business, THE SINGER
-MANUFACTURING COMPANY made and sold
-
-282,812 Machines in 1877—BEING 20,496 =MORE= THAN IN ANY PREVIOUS
-YEAR.
-
-_PRICES REDUCED_ =$30= _ON EACH STYLE OF MACHINE_. _Send for
-Circular._
-
-☞ The public are warned against a counterfeit machine, made after
-an _old abandoned model_ of our Machine. To get a genuine “SINGER
-SEWING MACHINE,” buy only of our authorized Agents, and see that
-each Machine has our Trade-Mark stamped on the arm.
-
-THE SINGER M’F’G CO., Principal Office, 34 Union Square, New York.
-
-
- * * * * *
-
-
- THE FAMOUS
-
- VIENNA COFFEE-POT
-
- [Illustration]
-
-From the Vienna and Philadelphia Exhibitions
-
- Imported only by
-
- E. D. BASSFORD,
-
- Housefurnishing, Hardware, China, Glass,
- Cutlery and Silverware Stores.
-
- Nos. 1 to 17 COOPER INST. New York.
-
-☞To meet the popular demand, prices have been reduced 50 per cent.
-PRICE LIST FREE.
-
-
- * * * * *
-
-
- W. & B. DOUGLAS,
-
- Middletown, Conn.,
-
- MANUFACTURERS OF
-
- PUMPS,
-
- HYDRAULIC RAMS, GARDEN ENGINES, PUMP CHAIN AND FIXTURES IRON
- CURBS, YARD HYDRANTS, STREET WASHERS, ETC.,
-
- [Illustration]
-
-Highest Medal awarded them by the Universal Exposition at Paris,
-France, in 1867; Vienna, Austria, in 1873; and Philadelphia, 1876.
-
-
- Founded in 1832.
-
-
- Branch Warehouses:
-
- 85 & 87 John St.
-
- NEW YORK,
-
- AND
-
- 197 Lake Street,
-
- CHICAGO.
-
- _For Sale by all Regular Dealers._
-
- * * * * *
-
-
- Established A. D. 1850.
-
- THE
-
- MANHATTAN
-
- Life Insurance Co.,
-
- 156 Broadway, New York,
-
- HAS PAID
-
- $7,400,000 DEATH CLAIMS,
-
- HAS PAID
-
- =$4,900,000= Return Premiums to Policy-Holders,
-
- HAS A SURPLUS OF
-
- =$1,700,000= OVER LIABILITIES,
-
- _By New York Standard of Valuation._
-
- _It gives the Best Insurance on the Best Lives at the most
- Favorable Rates._
-
- EXAMINE THE PLANS AND RATES OF THIS COMPANY.
-
- HENRY STOKES, PRESIDENT,
-
- C. Y. WEMPLE,
- _Vice-President_.
-
- J. L. HALSEY,
- _Secretary_.
-
- S. N. STEBBINS,
- _Actuary_.
-
- H. Y. WEMPLE,
- H. B. STOKES,
- _Assistant-Secretaries_.
-
-
- * * * * *
-
-
- _Case’s Bible Atlas._
-
-
-Quarto Size. Accurate and _up to the times_. =16= Full Page Maps,
-with Explanatory Notes and Index. Designed to aid Sunday-school
-Teachers and Scholars. Every family needs it. Price $1.00. In
-Cloth, $1.50. Sent by mail on receipt of price.
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-=AGENTS WANTED= in every Township. _Liberal terms given._ Address
-=O. D. CASE & CO., Hartford, Ct.=
-
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- E. & O. WARD
-
- Give personal attention
- to the sale of all kinds of
-
- PRODUCE ON COMMISSION.
-
- No. 279 Washington St., N. Y.
-
- (Est’d 1845.) Ref., _Irving National Bank_, N. Y. City.
-
- Also, Agents for
-
- ALEX. HORNBY’S
-
- STEAM-COOKED WHITE WHEAT AND OATS.
-
- Put up for sale in cases containing twenty-four
- 2-lb square packages, with full
- directions for use.
-
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- * * * * *
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- CRAMPTON’S
-
- PALM SOAP
-
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-
- The Laundry,
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- The Kitchen,
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- AND FOR
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- General Household Purposes.
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- MANUFACTURED BY
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- CRAMPTON BROTHERS,
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- _Cor. Monroe & Jefferson Sts. N. Y._
-
- Send for Circular and Price List.
-
-
- * * * * *
-
-
- BROWN BROS. & CO.
-
- BANKERS,
-
- 59 Wall St., New York,
- 211 Chestnut St., Philadelphia,
- 66 State St., Boston.
-
-Issue, against cash deposited, or satisfactory guarantee of
-repayment.
-
- Circular Credits for Travelers,
-
-In DOLLARS for use in the United States and adjacent countries, and
-in POUNDS STERLING, for use in any part of the world.
-
-These Credits, bearing the signature of the holder, afford a ready
-means of identification, and the amounts for which they are issued
-can be availed of from time to time, wherever he may be, in sums to
-meet the requirements of the Traveler.
-
-Application for Credits may be made to either of the above houses
-direct, or through any respectable bank or banker in the country.
-
-
-They also issue Commercial Credits, make Cable Transfers of Money
-between this Country and England, and draw Bills of Exchange on
-Great Britain and Ireland.
-
-
- * * * * *
-
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- “IMPORTANT TO CLERGYMEN.”
-
- Prince’s Improved Fountain Pen.
-
- [Illustration: CAP THE HANDLE CONTAINS THE INK]
-
-_As now improved the most perfect pen manufactured. Writes ten
-hours with one filling. Saves one-third the time._
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-TESTIMONIAL.—“I can say this, your Fountain Pen is worth so much
-that if I were bereft of it I should feel myself bereft of my right
-hand.”—_Rev. Lyman Abbott, Editor of Christian Union, N. Y._
-
-Can be sent by mail in a registered letter. Send for circulars.
-Manufactured by
-
- JOHN S. PURDY,
-
- 212 Broadway, cor. Fulton St., N. Y.
-
- Also M’f’r of Gold Pens, Gold and Silver Holders, &c.
-
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- * * * * *
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-[Illustration:
-
- MARVIN’S
- FIRE & BURGLAR
- SAFES
- COUNTER PLATFORM WAGON & TRACK
- SCALES
- _MARVIN SAFE & SCALE CO.
- 265 BROADWAY. N. Y.
- 627 CHESTNUT ST. PHILA._
-]
-
-
- * * * * *
-
-
- ANNUAL MEETING.
-
-
- The Thirty-Second Annual Meeting
-
- OF THE
-
- AMERICAN MISSIONARY ASSOCIATION
-
- _WILL BE HELD IN THE_
-
- Broadway Congregational Church, Taunton, Mass.,
-
- OCTOBER 29-31.
-
-The Meeting will be organized on Tuesday, at Three o’Clock P. M.,
-and at Half-past Seven o’Clock in the evening the Annual Sermon
-will be preached by
-
- Rev. S. E. HERRICK, D. D., of Boston.
-
-On Wednesday, papers will be read by Rev. GEORGE LEON WALKER, D.D.,
-and others. Wednesday evening will be occupied with addresses
-and reminiscences by present and former missionaries of the A.
-M. A. Thursday will be devoted to reports of committees and
-discussions of the work. The Meeting will close Thursday evening,
-with addresses from able and distinguished speakers, to be named
-hereafter.
-
-The people of Taunton will undertake to entertain all the friends
-who may attend the Meetings. Those desiring hospitality can address
-CHARLES H. ATWOOD, Esq., until Sept. 20th. Return cards, assigning
-places, will be duly sent.
-
-
- OUR NEW PAMPHLETS.
-
-No. 1.—=HISTORY= of the Association.
-
-No. 2.—=AFRICA=: Containing a History of the Mendi Mission, a
-Description of the Land and the People, and a presentation of their
-claims on America.
-
-No. 3.—=THE THREE DESPISED RACES in the UNITED STATES=; or, The
-Chinaman, the Indian, and the Freedman. An Address before the A. M.
-A., by Rev. Joseph Cook, of Boston, Mass.
-
-No. 4.—=THE EDUCATIONAL WORK.= Showing the nature and reality
-of the black man’s needs; the way to help him; the sentiment of
-Southern men; the work of the Romish Church; the wants of the A. M.
-A.
-
- _WILL BE SENT FREE TO ANY ADDRESS ON APPLICATION._
-
-
- * * * * *
-
-
- THE THIRTY-SECOND VOLUME OF
-
- THE
-
- American Missionary,
-
- ENLARGED AND IMPROVED.
-
-
- SUBSCRIPTION DEPARTMENT.
-
-Besides giving news from the Institutions and Churches aided by the
-Association among the Freedmen in the South, the Indian tribes, the
-Chinese on the Pacific Coast, and the Negroes in Western Africa,
-it will be the vehicle of important views on all matters affecting
-the races among which it labors, and will give a monthly summary of
-current events relating to their welfare and progress.
-
-We publish =25,000= copies per month, and shall be glad to increase
-the number indefinitely, knowing from experience that to be
-informed of our work is to sympathize with, and desire to aid it.
-
-The Subscription Price will be, as formerly, =Fifty Cents a Year,
-in Advance=. We also offer to send =One Hundred copies to one
-address=, for distribution in Churches or to clubs of subscribers,
-for $30., with the added privilege of a Life Membership to
-such person as shall be designated. The Magazine will be sent
-gratuitously, if preferred, to the persons indicated on Page 318.
-Donations and subscriptions should be sent to
-
- H. W. HUBBARD, Ass’t Treas.,
- 56 READE STREET, NEW YORK.
-
-
- ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT.
-
-A limited space in our Magazine is devoted to Advertisements, for
-which our low rates and large circulation make its pages specially
-valuable. Our readers are among the best in the country, having an
-established character for integrity and thrift that constitute them
-valued customers in all departments of business.
-
-To Advertisers using display type and Cuts, who are accustomed
-to the “RULES” of the best Newspapers, requiring “DOUBLE RATES”
-for these “LUXURIES,” our wide pages, fine paper, and superior
-printing, with =no extra charge for cuts=, are advantages readily
-appreciated, and which add greatly to the appearance and effect of
-business announcements.
-
-We are, thus far, gratified with the success of this department,
-and solicit orders from all who have unexceptionable wares to
-advertise.
-
-Advertisements must be received by the TENTH of the month, in order
-to secure insertion in the following number. All communications in
-relation to advertising should be addressed to
-
- J. H. DENISON, Adv’g Agent,
- 56 READE STREET, NEW YORK.
-
-
- * * * * *
-
-
-
-
-Transcriber’s Notes:
-
-
-Punctuation and spelling were changed only where the error appears
-to be a printing error. Inconsistent hyphenation was retained
-as there are numerous authors. The punctuation changes are too
-numerous to list; the others are as follows:
-
-“tha the” changed to “that he” on page 292. (it is essential that
-he present)
-
-“Ithink” changed to “I think” on page 312. (I think it will be
-great benefit)
-
-“Taladega” changed to “Talladega” in the entry for Hubbardston on
-page 315.
-
-Ditto marks in tables were replaced with the text they represent,
-in order to help the text line up properly in all media.
-
-
-
-
-
-End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The American Missionary -- Volume 32,
-No. 10, October, 1878, by Various
-
-*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AMERICAN MISSIONARY, OCTOBER 1878 ***
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-
-The Project Gutenberg EBook of The American Missionary -- Volume 32, No.
-10, October, 1878, by Various
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: The American Missionary -- Volume 32, No. 10, October, 1878
-
-Author: Various
-
-Release Date: October 27, 2016 [EBook #53377]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AMERICAN MISSIONARY, OCTOBER 1878 ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by KarenD, Joshua Hutchinson and the Online
-Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
-file was produced from images generously made available
-by Cornell University Digital Collections)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-</pre>
-
-
-<hr class="full" />
-
-<div>
-<p class="float-left smcap">Vol. XXXII.</p>
-<p class="float-right">No. 10.</p>
-</div>
-
-<h1><span class="small">THE</span><br />
-
-AMERICAN MISSIONARY.</h1>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="wrap"><p class="centerline">“To the Poor the Gospel is Preached.”</p></div>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<div class="wrap"><p class="centerline xlarge">OCTOBER, 1878.</p></div>
-
-<div class="wrap">
-<h2><i>CONTENTS</i>:</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class="center">
-<table class="toc" summary="Table of Contents">
- <tr>
- <td class="conthead" colspan="2">EDITORIAL.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">Financial</td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_289">289</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">Our Annual Meeting.—The Roman Catholics
- Among the Freedmen</td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_290">290</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">The Yellow Fever</td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_291">291</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">A Foul Chance and a Fair Chance.—Indian
- Agents</td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_292">292</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">“Indian Wars”</td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_293">293</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">An Indian Hymn-book</td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_294">294</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">Indian Students.—The Wet Season on
- the West Coast</td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_295">295</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">Paragraphs</td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_296">296</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">Items from Churches and Schools.—General
- Notes</td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_297">297</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">Our Query Column</td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_300">300</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="conthead" colspan="2">THE PRESS.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">Uncle Remus’ Revival Hymn.—A Bit of
- History</td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_301">301</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="conthead" colspan="2">THE FREEDMEN.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">Georgia—<span class="chaplinen">Brunswick—Risley School Exhibition</span></td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_303">303</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">Alabama—<span class="chaplinen">Wanted, a Barn: Rev. E. P. Lord</span></td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_303">303</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">Texas—<span class="chaplinen">The Southwest Texas Congregational
- Association: Rev. B. C. Church</span></td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_304">304</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">Kentucky—<span class="chaplinen">A Vacant Church—The National
- Problem: Rev. John G. Fee</span></td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_305">305</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="conthead" colspan="2">AFRICA.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">The Mendi Mission: <span class="chaplinen">Rev. Floyd Snelson
- and Mr. E. White</span></td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_306">306</a>, <a href="#Page_307">307</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="conthead" colspan="2">THE INDIANS.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">S’Kokomish Reservation: <span class="chaplinen">Rev. G. H. Atkinson,
- D. D.</span></td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_307">307</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">Green Bay Agency: <span class="chaplinen">Jos. C. Bridgman, Esq.</span></td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_310">310</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="conthead" colspan="2">THE CHINESE.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="chapline">More About a Mission at Hong Kong: <span class="chaplinen">Rev. W. C. Pond</span></td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_311">311</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="toc-chapter pp2">THE CHILDREN’S PAGE</td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_313">313</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="toc-chapter">RECEIPTS</td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_315">315</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class="toc-chapter">WORK, STATISTICS, WANTS, &amp;c.</td>
- <td class="linenum"><a href="#Page_318">318</a></td>
- </tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="quarter" />
-
-<div class="center">NEW YORK:<br />
-
-Published by the American Missionary Association,<br />
-
-<span class="smcap">Rooms, 56 Reade Street</span>.
-</div>
-
-<hr class="tiny" />
-
-<p class="center"><b>Price, 50 Cents a Year, in advance.</b></p>
-
-<hr class="tiny" />
-
-<p class="center medium">A. Anderson, Printer, 23 to 27 Vandewater St.</p>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-
-<div class="article">
-<h2><i>American Missionary Association</i>,</h2>
-
-<p class="center">56 READE STREET, N. Y.</p>
-
-<hr class="quarter" />
-
-<p class="center p1 small">PRESIDENT.</p>
-<p class="center"><span class="smcap">Hon. E. S. TOBEY</span>, Boston.</p>
-
-<div>
-<p class="position">VICE PRESIDENTS.</p>
-
-<table><tr><td class="tdpr">
- Hon. <span class="smcap">F. D. Parish</span>, Ohio.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">Jonathan Blanchard</span>, Ill.<br />
- Hon. <span class="smcap">E. D. Holton</span>, Wis.<br />
- Hon. <span class="smcap">William Claflin</span>, Mass.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">Stephen Thurston</span>, D. D., Me.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">Samuel Harris</span>, D. D., Ct.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">Silas McKeen</span>, D. D., Vt.<br />
- <span class="smcap">Wm. C. Chapin</span>, Esq., R. I.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">W. T. Eustis</span>, Mass.<br />
- Hon. <span class="smcap">A. C. Barstow</span>, R. I.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">Thatcher Thayer</span>, D. D., R. I.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">Ray Palmer</span>, D. D., N. Y.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">J. M. Sturtevant</span>, D. D., Ill.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">W. W. Patton</span>, D. D., D. C.<br />
- Hon. <span class="smcap">Seymour Straight</span>, La.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">D. M. Graham</span>, D. D., Mich.<br />
- <span class="smcap">Horace Hallock</span>, Esq., Mich.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">Cyrus W. Wallace</span>, D. D., N. H.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">Edward Hawes</span>, Ct.<br />
- <span class="smcap">Douglas Putnam</span>, Esq., Ohio.<br />
- Hon. <span class="smcap">Thaddeus Fairbanks</span>, Vt.<br />
- <span class="smcap">Samuel D. Porter</span>, Esq., N. Y.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">M. M. G. Dana</span>, D. D., Ct.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">H. W. Beecher</span>, N. Y.<br />
- Gen. <span class="smcap">O. O. Howard</span>, Oregon.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">Edward L. Clark</span>, N. Y.
-</td>
-
-<td> Rev. <span class="smcap">G. F. Magoun</span>, D. D., Iowa.<br />
- Col. <span class="smcap">C. G. Hammond</span>, Ill.<br />
- <span class="smcap">Edward Spaulding</span>, M. D., N. H.<br />
- <span class="smcap">David Ripley</span>, Esq., N. J.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">Wm. M. Barbour</span>, D. D., Ct.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">W. L. Gage</span>, Ct.<br />
- <span class="smcap">A. S. Hatch</span>, Esq., N. Y.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">J. H. Fairchild</span>, D. D., Ohio.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">H. A. Stimson</span>, Minn.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">J. W. Strong</span>, D. D., Minn.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">George Thacher</span>, LL. D., Iowa.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">A. L. Stone</span>, D. D., California.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">G. H. Atkinson</span>, D. D., Oregon.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">J. E. Rankin</span>, D. D., D. C.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">A. L. Chapin</span>, D. D., Wis.<br />
- <span class="smcap">S. D. Smith</span>, Esq., Mass.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">H. M. Parsons</span>, N. Y.<br />
- <span class="smcap">Peter Smith</span>, Esq., Mass.<br />
- Dea. <span class="smcap">John Whiting</span>, Mass.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">Wm. Patton</span>, D. D., Ct.<br />
- Hon. <span class="smcap">J. B. Grinnell</span>, Iowa.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">Wm. T. Carr</span>, Ct.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">Horace Winslow</span>, Ct.<br />
- Sir <span class="smcap">Peter Coats</span>, Scotland.<br />
- Rev. <span class="smcap">Henry Allon</span>, D. D., London, Eng.<br />
- <span class="smcap">Wm. E. Whiting</span>, Esq., N. Y.
-</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="center" colspan="2">
- <span class="smcap">J. M. Pinkerton</span>, Esq., Mass.</td></tr>
-</table>
-</div>
-
-
-<p class="position">CORRESPONDING SECRETARY.</p>
-
-<p class="center"><span class="smcap">Rev.</span> M. E. STRIEBY, <i>56 Reade Street, N. Y.</i></p>
-
-<p class="position">DISTRICT SECRETARIES.</p>
-
-<div class="center">
- <span class="smcap">Rev.</span> C. L. WOODWORTH, <i>Boston</i>.<br />
- <span class="smcap">Rev.</span> G. D. PIKE, <i>New York</i>.<br />
- <span class="smcap">Rev.</span> JAS. POWELL, <i>Chicago, Ill.</i><br />
-<br />
- EDGAR KETCHUM, <span class="smcap">Esq.</span>, <i>Treasurer, N. Y.</i><br />
- H. W. HUBBARD, <span class="smcap">Esq.</span>, <i>Assistant Treasurer, N. Y.</i><br />
- <span class="smcap">Rev.</span> M. E. STRIEBY, <i>Recording Secretary</i>.<br />
-</div>
-
-<p class="position">EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE.</p>
-
-<table><tr>
-<td class="tdpr">
- <span class="smcap">Alonzo S. Ball</span>,<br />
- <span class="smcap">A. S. Barnes</span>,<br />
- <span class="smcap">Edward Beecher</span>,<br />
- <span class="smcap">Geo. M. Boynton</span>,<br />
- <span class="smcap">Wm. B. Brown</span>,
-</td>
-<td class="tdpr">
- <span class="smcap">Clinton B. Fisk</span>,<br />
- <span class="smcap">A. P. Foster</span>,<br />
- <span class="smcap">E. A. Graves</span>,<br />
- <span class="smcap">S. B. Halliday</span>,<br />
- <span class="smcap">Sam’l Holmes</span>,
-</td>
-<td class="tdpr">
- <span class="smcap">S. S. Jocelyn</span>,<br />
- <span class="smcap">Andrew Lester</span>,<br />
- <span class="smcap">Chas. L. Mead</span>,<br />
- <span class="smcap">John H. Washburn</span>,<br />
- <span class="smcap">G. B. Willcox</span>.
-</td></tr>
-</table>
-
-<p class="center p1 small">COMMUNICATIONS</p>
-
-<p class="center">relating to the business of the Association may be addressed to
-either of the Secretaries as above.</p>
-
-
-<p class="center p1 small">DONATIONS AND SUBSCRIPTIONS</p>
-
-<p>may be sent to H. W. Hubbard, 56 Reade Street, New York, or, when
-more convenient, to either of the branch offices, 21 Congregational
-House, Boston, Mass., 112 West Washington Street, Chicago, Ill.
-Drafts or checks sent to Mr. Hubbard should be made payable to his
-order as <i>Assistant Treasurer</i>.</p>
-
-<p>A payment of thirty dollars at one time constitutes a Life Member.</p>
-
-<p>Correspondents are specially requested to place at the head of each
-letter the name of their Post Office, and the County and State in
-which it is located.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_289" id="Page_289">[Pg 289]</a></span></p>
-<hr class="full" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<p class="center">THE</p>
-
-<p class="center xxlarge">AMERICAN MISSIONARY.</p>
-
-<hr class="full top" />
-
-<div>
-<div class="third" style="padding-left: 2%"><span class="smcap">Vol. XXXII.</span></div>
-<div class="third center">OCTOBER, 1878.</div>
-<div class="third right">No. 10.</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full bottom" />
-
-<p class="center xlarge"><i><b>American Missionary Association.</b></i></p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<h3>FINANCIAL.</h3>
-
-<p>When this number of the <span class="smcap">Missionary</span> reaches our readers,
-our fiscal year (closing Sept. 30) will be nearly ended. By careful
-economy for two years past, we kept our current expenses within our
-receipts, and we hope that the receipts of this month will make
-this the <em>third</em> year in which our expenditures will not add a
-dollar to our debt.</p>
-
-<p>Our <em>debt</em> is now our great solicitude. Last year it was reduced,
-by the sale of stocks, etc., from $93,232.99 to $62,816.90. This
-year we have received to September 1, in cash, $14,108.22, and
-in pledges (partly conditioned) $7,550, making $21,658.22, thus
-reducing the amount—if the pledges are paid—to $41,158.68. Shall
-not an effort, so nobly begun, be pushed forward to completion?</p>
-
-<p>We feel called upon, as never before, to urge the wiping out of
-this debt. We have retrenched in office expenses, and have been
-very guarded in annual appropriations, that it might be paid.
-Generous doners have given liberally—some of their abundance—more
-of their poverty—and the amount is reduced within grasp. We have
-rejoiced that the liberality of the churches and individuals have,
-in one month, by special efforts, well-nigh relieved a sister
-society—the honored American Board—of a balance on its annual
-appropriation of $80,000. A little more than half that amount, if
-given to the A. M. A., will pay off the remainder of a debt that
-has hung upon it as an incubus for ten years. The payment of that
-debt will honor the cause of the Master; it will unfetter our
-hands; it will cheer us and our friends for future work; it will
-be a boon to the ignorant and needy masses for whom we labor. We
-appeal to the wealthy, the liberal, the self-denying, to all who
-love God and His poor, to make a final effort, by special gifts, to
-reach an object so near at hand and so important.</p>
-
-<p>Our books will be closed promptly Sept. 30, for current receipts
-and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_290" id="Page_290">[Pg 290]</a></span> expenditures, but for <em>receipts for debt</em> they will be kept
-open till after the Annual Meeting; and we trust that meeting will
-have the joy and glory of announcing the complete extinction of the
-debt.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>OUR ANNUAL MEETING.</h3>
-
-<p>The Thirty-second Annual Meeting of the American Missionary
-Association will be held in the Broadway Congregational Church,
-Taunton, Mass., October 29–31. The meeting will be organized on
-Tuesday, at three o’clock P. M., and at half-past seven o’clock
-in the evening the annual sermon will be preached by Rev. S. E.
-Herrick, D. D., of Boston. On Wednesday, papers will be read by
-Rev. George Leon Walker, D. D., and others. Wednesday evening will
-be occupied with addresses and reminiscences by present and former
-missionaries of the A. M. A. Thursday will be devoted to reports of
-committees and discussions of the work.</p>
-
-<p>The meeting will close Thursday evening, with addresses from able
-and distinguished speakers, to be named hereafter.</p>
-
-<p>The people of Taunton will undertake to entertain all the friends
-who may attend the meetings. Those desiring hospitality can address
-Charles H. Atwood, Esq., until Sept. 20th. Return cards, assigning
-places, will be duly sent.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>THE ROMAN CATHOLICS AMONG THE FREEDMEN.</h3>
-
-<p>The <cite>Independent</cite> closes a careful and, in the main, accurate
-summary of the work of Christian education among the negroes, with
-a view of what the Roman Catholics are doing. After speaking of
-the large estimates of money expended, and pupils taught by that
-church, it says:</p>
-
-<p class="blockquot">
- “Nothing approaching a confirmation of these estimates has been
- brought to our notice. We have carefully examined the Roman
- Catholic papers with reference to this subject for a year past,
- and have been able to glean from them only the most barren record
- of facts and isolated movements.... We believe that, if the
- Roman Catholics really had facts to prove that they have made
- the progress they claim to have made, they would not hesitate to
- publish them conspicuously. As they fail to produce them, we are
- contented to believe, for the present, that they are doing no
- more than their fair share of the work, if so much, and receiving
- no more than their share of the conversions.”
-</p>
-
-<p>In a later issue, the same paper says:</p>
-
-<div class="blockquot">
-<p>
- “We are glad to have been able to capture and expose the
- spectre which has been frightening Protestants so much. We
- mean the wholesale conversion of negroes to Catholicism. In a
- recent article in our ‘Religious Intelligence’ we gave all the
- information we could gather about the extent and results of
- Catholic missions among the freedmen, and there was nothing in it
- to alarm or annoy anybody. The <cite>Catholic Review</cite> quotes liberally
- from the article, and virtually concedes the accuracy of our
- statements in the following sentences:</p>
-
-<p class="blockquot">
- “‘Like our contemporary, we have noticed the “extravagant
- estimates” to which it refers; but we never happened to notice
- their having been made by any Catholic authority whatever.
- They usually make their appearance in papers of the <cite>Christian
- Advocate</cite> stamp, and are employed as a stimulus to rouse
- missionary zeal in people who are much more readily moved to
- give money by their hatred of Popery than by their love for what
- they believe to be the truth taught by our Divine Lord. The
- <cite>Independent</cite> wants facts to substantiate these boastings. We
- suggest that it can always be accommodated with facts enough to
- substantiate the truth of whatever assertions are actually made
- by our missionaries. They can hardly be held responsible for any
- wild stories which other people may circulate at their expense.’
-</p>
-
-<p>“Those who have been most troubled by reports of the gains of
-Catholicism among the negroes may give to the winds their fears.”</p>
-</div>
-
-<p>We, too, have been for more than a year making special inquiries.
-We have read the large estimates, which have been through the
-newspapers, of money expended, and pupils taught. The statement
-that $600,000 in gold (nearly one million dollars in our<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_291" id="Page_291">[Pg 291]</a></span> currency)
-was given to this work by the Propaganda at Rome, in 1867, and
-that, in the same year, sixty-six priests landed in New Orleans
-to undertake missionary work among the blacks, we trace to the
-<cite>Christian Intelligencer</cite> of that year.</p>
-
-<p>The fact is, that it is extremely difficult to get at accurate and
-authorized statements in regard to all Roman Catholic missions.
-Their funds are not raised by appeals, based on special needs or
-special encouragements, or addressed to the general public; and
-their policy is one of quiet foundation-laying, rather than of
-demonstrative up-building. It is not an easy task, even, to secure
-reliable information of what they are doing here at our doors, or
-behind their own.</p>
-
-<p>Recognizing this difficulty, we are not ready to agree with the
-<cite>Independent</cite> that, if the Roman Catholics had facts to prove, they
-would not hesitate to publish them conspicuously. Nor are we ready
-yet to congratulate ourselves that we “have been able to capture
-and expose the spectre,” while we are obliged to confess that we
-have not had it in our grasp sufficiently to take the measure of
-its outlines, or tell its height and girth.</p>
-
-<p>A careful reading of the ‘virtual concession’ of the <cite>Catholic
-Review</cite> makes it amount to virtually nothing, except an ingenious
-evasion of responsibility for any statements which may have
-been made. It does not even say that the estimates have been
-extravagant, but uses that expression as a quotation from the
-<cite>Independent</cite>. It only suggests that assertions actually made by
-missionaries (who are careful not to make assertions) can always be
-substantiated.</p>
-
-<p>We would merely caution the friend of the negro, and those who
-fear the influence of Romanism over him, that an argument based on
-ignorance is not very securely founded. And, while we would not
-have <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">omne ignotum pro magnifico</i>, or believe because the spectre
-is vague, it must be very large; on the other hand, we would not
-say of one whose wont is to hide itself, “Because we cannot dissect
-it, it is nothing.”</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>THE YELLOW FEVER.</h3>
-
-<p>The yellow fever, in its ravages in the South, pays no regard to
-race, color or previous condition. Whites and blacks alike have
-suffered from its sudden and malignant attacks. Death levels all
-distinctions. The statement which has been often made, that the
-negroes are proof against this pestilence, seems to have been
-ill-based, as intelligent observers of its ravages in former years
-utterly contradict it. At any rate, it is not true of this year’s
-scourge.</p>
-
-<p>Quite opposite assertions have been made in regard to the conduct
-of the blacks during the panic which this deathly visitor has
-occasioned. So contradictory, in fact, that we suspect the truth
-to be that they have acted very much like white people of the
-same intelligence. Some have stood at their posts, and done noble
-work as nurses, as ministers, and in humbler stations. And some,
-doubtless, like those of other races, have been carried by their
-fears away from the most sacred of duties.</p>
-
-<p>How has it affected our work? Of course, our schools in the
-South are closed during the hot months, and most of the teachers
-and white pastors are in the North. Straight University, at New
-Orleans, La., is closed, and Rev. Mr. Alexander, the pastor of
-the church, is at his New England home. At Grenada, Miss., which
-has been almost depopulated by the fever, we had a school. The
-two teachers, however, we believe went to the country before the
-pestilence reached that beautiful town. The only one of our workers
-whom we know to have been stricken down is Rev. W. W. Mallory, the
-colored pastor of the church at Memphis, Tenn., who was still sick
-at our last advices. We have reason to hope for his recovery and
-restoration to full health.</p>
-
-<p>We have transmitted some sums of money which have been put into our
-hands for<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_292" id="Page_292">[Pg 292]</a></span> special relief to the suffering colored people of these
-infected districts, to which we have added what we felt justified
-in doing from the funds of the Association.</p>
-
-<p>But the peril is not over yet. Many days must intervene before the
-thrice welcome frosts may be expected to kill the germs of this
-fell disease, and famine always comes in the train of continued
-pestilence. It is the Lord’s work to avert suffering and relieve
-physical want. May the fountains of charity, which have been opened
-so freely through the land, continue to flow increasingly until
-there shall be no more thirst.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>A FOUL CHANCE AND A FAIR CHANCE.</h3>
-
-<p>A correspondent writes us upon the subject of how the freedman is
-getting on, as follows:</p>
-
-<p>“On my way up the Mississippi, between the States of Arkansas and
-Mississippi, I fell into conversation with a planter living on the
-right bank of the river, and, after the manner of all Yankees,
-asked him how the negroes were getting on. He was a short, chunky,
-red-faced man, and his account was gloomy in the extreme. He said
-that he would not undertake to tell me all the trouble he had with
-his ‘help,’ for, if he did, I would not believe him at all. He
-said that he could not advance them anything at the beginning of
-the season, for fear of their running away and leaving him without
-hands in time of harvest; that they were so lazy that all they
-cared for was to get bread and meat for the least possible amount
-of work; that, although all his hands were deacons or preachers
-or ‘exalters,’ they stole so that he could not raise any pigs or
-chickens; that the members of the church were more licentious than
-the ‘world’s people’; that they got angry and burned his gin-house
-every year, etc., etc. He was the first man that I had met, during
-a residence of nine years at the South, who would admit that he was
-sorry the slaves had been made free.</p>
-
-<p>“On my way down the river, at about the same point, I had a
-conversation upon the same subject with a man residing on the other
-bank. He was a tall gentleman of fine form, with an intellectual,
-genial, open face. In reply to my inquiries, he said the freedmen
-were doing first-rate; were industrious, honest, temperate and
-moral; were acquiring property in stock, tools and land; and he
-found free labor more easily managed and more profitable than slave
-labor. I referred to the conversation I had with his Mississippi
-neighbor on my way up, and asked him why their reports were so
-different. With a good deal of animation and emphasis, he replied:
-‘I can tell you why it is: I just give my niggers a chance, and
-he doesn’t. He has always brought them out in debt to him at the
-end of every year, and has crushed out all their enterprise and
-ambition, so that, as he says, the problem with them is how to
-get a bare living with the least possible amount of work. All the
-nigger wants is a fair chance.’”</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>INDIAN AGENTS.</h3>
-
-<p>Under the Peace Policy, the Government has entrusted to the
-American Missionary Association the nomination of six Indian
-agents. Vacancies in these occur from time to time, and
-applications for nominations are desired. One vacancy now exists.</p>
-
-<p>These Indian agencies afford an admirable opportunity for
-usefulness to the right persons; but they are not sinecures for
-incompetent men—whether laymen or ministers. It is desirable that
-the applicant have some knowledge of farming and the simpler
-mechanic arts, but <a name="Err_1" id="Err_1"></a>it is essential that he present the best
-of credentials as to <em>piety, integrity, business capacity and
-experience, and ability to influence masses of men</em>.</p>
-
-<p>The salary ranges from $1,000 to $2,000 per annum, according to
-the responsibilities<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_293" id="Page_293">[Pg 293]</a></span> and duties of the agencies. Bonds for the
-faithful performance of duty will be required by the government,
-varying from $15,000 to $20,000.</p>
-
-<p>Applications or inquiries may be addressed to Rev. M. E. Strieby,
-56 Reade Street, New York.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>“INDIAN WARS.”</h3>
-
-<p>And so the latest Indian War is over! It is absurd to call such
-chases and skirmishes by so dignified a name. Small bands of ten,
-twenty, sometimes a hundred or two outlaws in revolt, are hunted
-to death or surrender in the wildernesses of the Far West. We
-call them nations, and this undignified pursuit a war. It is, in
-reality, only the same thing which is continually being done in
-our great cities by the police. Law-breakers, and men who avenge
-their own wrongs, must be chased to their dens, and either caught
-and chained, or shot like dogs. Only that, on the frontier, the
-facilities for the violence, and then for the escape, are so much
-greater than in the city; and that we have to send generals and
-colonels in the army after them, instead of sergeants of police.</p>
-
-<p>We pity the “braves” of the Territories more than we do the
-“roughs” of the bloody sixth ward, because they are more ignorant
-and more wronged, and because the hindrances to a better life are
-even greater for them. And we pity the gallant men of the army, who
-are compelled to do this police work, in dogging criminals to death.</p>
-
-<p>Among the recent dispatches is one, telling of an encounter
-between six cow-boys and eight Indians on the Nueces River, in
-which four Indians were killed and one captured; one of the boys
-had a flesh-wound, and the others only wounds in their clothing.
-Generalship does not go for much in such guerrilla warfare. West
-Point tactics are not of much avail. Often, in the brooks of New
-England, the farmer’s boy, who goes fishing with a stick and a
-string, when it rains too hard to work out of doors, will bring
-home ten times as many trout as the city sportsman with eight-ounce
-rod, a Conroy reel and a choice assortment of flies. Perhaps a
-small army of cow-boys would serve us best on the frontier. It is
-not fit work for real soldiers. We do not mean a word of disrespect
-to them. They have our sympathy and admiration for their fidelity
-and obedience, and for not resigning when they are set to such work.</p>
-
-<p>But how much better it would be if, by fair treatment and
-honestly-fulfilled pledges, we had made these Indians both friendly
-and law-abiding—or, even, if now, with patience and forbearance,
-we should be persistently kind and true, and see how long it would
-be before we and they should find each in the other, “a man and a
-brother.”</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>The difference between <em>equal</em> and <em>identical</em> rights is well
-illustrated by the action of the Georgia Central Railroad
-officials. Travel between Macon and Savannah is so light that only
-one passenger coach is run. By a partition this is divided into two
-parts, furnished exactly alike, one for white and the other for
-colored passengers. The colored end being nearly empty one day, a
-white man took a seat, or rather <em>four</em> seats, in it, upon which
-the conductor told him that he was in the wrong end of the car, and
-that the vice-president was very particular that no white persons
-be allowed to ride in the apartment for colored people.</p>
-
-<p>A similar arrangement formerly prevailed on the street-cars in
-Mobile, and some of the old partitioned cars are still in use.
-It is to be hoped that, in the course of human events, identical
-rights on steam-cars will not be considered any worse than on horse
-cars by the constituents of Georgia’s good Governor Colquitt.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_294" id="Page_294">[Pg 294]</a></span></p>
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>AN INDIAN HYMN-BOOK.</h3>
-
-<p>We have just received a copy of the <cite>Hymns in the Chinook Jargon
-Language</cite>, compiled by Rev. Mr. Eells, missionary of the American
-Missionary Association. It is not a ponderous volume like those
-in use in our American churches, with twelve or fifteen hundred
-hymns, but a modest pamphlet of thirty pages, containing both the
-Indian originals and the English translations. The tunes include,
-among others, “Happy Land,” “Greenville,” “Bounding Billow,” “John
-Brown,” and the “Hebrew Children.” The hymns are very simple, and
-often repeat all but the first line. The translations show the
-poverty of the language to convey religious ideas.</p>
-
-<p>One hymn reads—</p>
-
-<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">“Always Jesus is very strong,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">So his Paper (the Bible) says.”<br /></span>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>Another we give in full, and in both original and translation, as
-part of the words of the Jargon will be seen to be English:</p>
-
-
-<div class="poem">
-<div class="stanza">
-<p><span class="i12">HEAVEN.</span></p>
-<span class="i0">1. Kopa Saghalie konoway tillikums<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">Halo olo, halo sick,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Wake kliminwhit, halo solleks,<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">Halo pahtlum, halo cly.<br /></span>
-</div>
-
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0"><i>Chorus</i>—Jesus mitlite kopa Saghalie<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">Kunamoxt konoway tillikums kloshe.<br /></span>
-</div>
-
-
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">2. Yahwa tillikums wake klahowya,<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">Wake sick tumtum, halo till,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Halo mimoluse, wake mesachie,<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">Wake polaklie, halo cole.—<i>Chorus.</i><br /></span>
-</div>
-
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">3. Yahwa tillikums mitlite kwanesum,<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">Hiyu houses, hiyu sing;<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Papa, mama, pe kloshe tenas;<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">Ovacut yaka chicamin pil.—<i>Chorus.</i><br /></span>
-</div>
-
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">4. Jesus potlatch kopa siwash,<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">Spose mesika, hias kloshe,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Konoway iktas mesika tikegh,<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">Kopa Saghalie kwanesum.—<i>Chorus.</i><br /></span>
-</div></div>
-
-<div class="poem" style="margin-top: 1.5em;">
-<div class="stanza">
-<p><span class="i8">Tune, “<i>Greenville</i>.”</span></p>
-</div>
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">1. In Heaven all the people<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">Are not hungry, are not sick;<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">They do not tell lies, do not become angry;<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">They do not become drunk, do not cry.<br /></span>
-</div>
-
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i8">Jesus lives in Heaven,<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">Together with all good people.<br /></span>
-</div>
-
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">2. There the people are not poor,<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">Have no sorrow, are not tired;<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">They do not die, are not wicked;<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">There is no darkness, no cold.<br /></span>
-</div>
-
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">3. There the people live always;<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">There are many houses, and much singing;<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">There is father, mother and good children;<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">The street is of gold.<br /></span>
-</div>
-
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">4. Jesus will give to the Indians,<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">If you are very good,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Everything you wish,<br /></span>
-<span class="i4">In Heaven, always.<br /></span>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>We only extract, further, the literal translation of the Lord’s
-Prayer, some of the petitions of which seem to find admirable
-expression in this version, especially the “lead us not into
-temptation,” etc.:</p>
-
-<p>“Our Father who lives in the Above, good thy name over everywhere.
-Good if thou become true Chief over all people. Good if thy mind is
-on the earth, as in the Above. Give to us during this day our food.
-Pity us for our wickedness, as we pity any man if he does evil to
-us. Not thou carry us to where evil is; but if evil find us, good
-thou help us conquer that evil. Truly all earth thy earth, and thou
-very strong, and thou truly very good, so we wish all this. Good
-so.”</p>
-
-<p>It is no little task to make hymns for such a people out of such
-poor materials. Let it be understood that these are only hymns for
-the transition state, for Indians who can only remember a little,
-and who sing in English as soon as they have learned to read.</p>
-
-<p>This little book is an interesting monument of missionary labor,
-and full of suggestion as to the manifold difficulties to be
-encountered in the attempt to Christianize the Indians of America.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_295" id="Page_295">[Pg 295]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>INDIAN STUDENTS.</h3>
-
-<p>The fifteen Indian students who have been studying at Hampton
-remain there through the summer. Many of our readers will look
-with interest for some news of them, and be glad to hear of their
-continued progress and content. Like the other students who remain,
-they work through the summer, chiefly on the farm, thus earning
-money for their clothing and support. They are allowed a day and
-a half in school each week, and thus, under a regular teacher,
-their instruction is kept up in the English language, with object
-lessons, and phonetic practice, writing, arithmetic and geography.
-They also meet for an hour every evening, from eight to nine,
-with a few of the other students, under the care of a teacher,
-for conversation, and games that are exercises in talking. This
-conversation class is thus far a great success, enjoyed by the
-Indians and the other students who take pleasure in helping them.</p>
-
-<p>They also have their Sunday-school class, and a prayer-meeting, in
-which most of them are very constant and devoted attendants. The
-devoutness of their simple prayers in Cheyenne and Kiowa cannot be
-doubted by a listener, though understood only by the Great Spirit
-to whom they are addressed.</p>
-
-<p>At their first meeting, a gentleman present spelled out the
-question with the card letters for one of the young men to answer:
-Why do you like to learn? Letter by letter the startlingly
-impressive answer followed, “Because it makes me a man!”</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>THE WET SEASON ON THE WEST COAST.</h3>
-
-<p>It will be borne in mind by those who have special interest in our
-Mendi Mission that it is still the rainy season, to which all the
-peculiar perils of the West Coast of Africa are to be encountered,
-and with great risk to the health and life of those who are not
-fully acclimated. We have had weekly letters from our colored
-missionaries there, to as late a date as Aug. 13th, who have been
-passing the first test of their ability to endure the climate
-and resist the African fever. None of them have entirely escaped
-the touch of its hot breath and icy hand, and yet it seems to
-have for the most part passed them lightly by. Two of the female
-missionaries have been very sick. One, Mrs. Dr. James, died early
-in the season.</p>
-
-<p>Thus far, then, we are encouraged to believe that, as we hoped it
-would prove, men and women of African descent endure the risks of
-transplanting and of naturalization far better than those who have
-neither themselves nor their ancestors been “to the manner born.”
-And, if these perils at the threshold can be encountered better by
-them than by others, we may surely hope that the less malignant
-influences which pervade the atmosphere will not undermine their
-strength, as it does with those who are foreigners by both blood
-and birth.</p>
-
-<p>It behooves their friends on this side the ocean, who believe in
-the power of prayer, to keep these missionaries constantly in their
-minds and in their hearts, and to pray the Lord of the harvest,
-who has already raised up and sent forth these laborers into the
-field, that He will enable them to bear the heat and burden of the
-day.</p>
-
-<p>They are doing well in their work. The schools are growing and
-gaining in every way. A lack of proper text-books has hampered the
-teachers, and an unfortunate delay has occurred by the loss of a
-box containing a supply, which, with the boat which was conveying
-it from Freetown to Good Hope, failed to reach its destination. The
-church has received valuable accessions since Mr. Snelson and his
-co-laborers reached the field. We hope to have more regular and
-full correspondence to lay before our readers in future, from month
-to month.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_296" id="Page_296">[Pg 296]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<p>An honored New Hampshire pastor writes: “I should be glad to
-see the A. M. A’s debt removed, and I am in hearty sympathy
-with the Society. It seems to me to combine, in the persons of
-the freedmen—to say nothing of the Chinese, etc.—the claims of
-Home and Foreign Missions in a remarkable degree. Patriotism and
-philanthropy meet and blend in its work.”</p>
-
-<p>The same friend says: “Communism, so much, and thus far, perhaps,
-so extravagantly dreaded, will find friends among the black race at
-a future day, to an extent unexpected now, if we are not prompt to
-enlighten and Christianize that vast army of ignorant and voting
-laborers.”</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>When, at the opening of the war, the life of the infant Berea
-College was sought, the Angel of Providence said: “Arise, and take
-the young child and flee into the Egypt of Safety, and be thou
-there until I bring thee word; for the Herod of Slavery will seek
-the young child, to destroy him.” But, when Herod was dead, behold,
-the angel appeared, saying: “Arise, and take the young child and
-go into the land of Israel, for they are dead which sought the
-young child’s life.” And they arose and took the young child Berea,
-and went back into their own land. And the child grew, and waxed
-strong in spirit. And other children were born to this household of
-faith—Howard and Hampton, and Fisk and Atlanta, and Talladega and
-Straight and Tougaloo, and several more. These do not have to flee
-for their life; but they need to be nourished into maturity, that
-they may do the mighty work assigned them in this and in coming
-generations, here and in other lands.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p><i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Apropos</i>—A judge from a Western city told us, the other day, that,
-having had a black man to testify in his court, he turned and
-complimented him from the bench as the most intelligent witness he
-had ever had in that box.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>He had been a colonel in the war. Since the coming of peace he
-had remained in the South, to engage in the process of the social
-and political reconstruction. He felt the desperateness of the
-case, and yet was hopeful. In our office, he was setting forth the
-Southern status, and arguing for patient endurance and vigorous
-endeavor when, in his military phrase, he broke forth: “It is only
-one shot in five hundred that hits.” Fire away, then, ye soldiers
-of the Cross! Some of the shots will hit.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>It was the Christmas of the year 1865. It was in a Southern city.
-The preacher, though black, had the frosts of seventy winters on
-his head. His text was the parable of the vine and the branches. In
-the sermon of singular unction, he said: “My brethren, we has the
-advantage of the vine and the branches. They get the sap only in
-the spring and thro’ the season, <em>but the Christian has the sap all
-the year ’round</em>.”</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p><i>Old Whitey.</i>—Lewis Tappan had nothing too good to be used for the
-benefit of the colored people. While our new Field Superintendent
-was in the last six months of his course at the Union Theological
-Seminary, with aid from the American Home Missionary Society, he
-preached back of Brooklyn for a Presbyterian church of “Americans,
-falsely called Africans,” as Mr. Tappan was fond of styling that
-people. His own family carriage and horse he furnished the young
-preacher all that time for riding out and back. Storms and mud did
-not prevent the cheerful bringing out of the rig. In later years,
-upon meeting the preacher, he would always speak with pleasure of
-the service of Old Whitey. In those days, or even now, how few men
-would furnish their family turnout for such a purpose!</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_297" id="Page_297">[Pg 297]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>ITEMS FROM CHURCHES AND SCHOOLS.</h3>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Hampton, Va.</span>—The Trustees of the Normal Institute have
-decided to uniform the male students. A plain sack-coat, pantaloons
-and cap of bluish-gray cloth have been selected. The suit will cost
-about ten dollars.</p>
-
-<p>—Seventy young men and twenty-two young women remain at Hampton
-Institute this summer—a larger number than in any previous
-year—finding employment on the school-farm, in the shops,
-knitting-room, laundry, and at housework. The young people are
-under watchful care and supervision; the family life of the school
-is kept up, and regular Bible-class instruction on Sundays.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Byron, Ga.</span>—Two united with the church during the month of
-August; two infants baptised. Still, many are asking what must they
-do to be saved.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Talladega, Ala.</span>—A professor writes: “Never before were
-our young ministers, as a body, so much in earnest as now, or
-more successful than this summer in their Christian work. They
-evince more tact in overcoming difficulties, and show more power
-in removing obstacles than I have ever seen in them before. The
-last two years have told powerfully on their mental and Christian
-development.”</p>
-
-<p>—Rev. Mr. Hill writes; “At the church prayer-meeting in the
-chapel, September 3d, three girls, pupils in the college, rose and
-expressed a hope in Christ. Two of them are in the family at Foster
-Hall, for whom we have felt anxious, and have been praying all
-summer. They seem now very decided and very happy. I have been much
-impressed with the deep spiritual tone of the teachers here, and
-their entire consecration to the work.”</p>
-
-<p>—The Talladega College Industrial Department will hold a State
-Industrial Fair at the grounds of the College, in Talladega, Ala.,
-in November, 1878. This fair is intended as an exhibition of
-what the colored people are able to do, as farmers, carpenters,
-printers, manufacturers, musicians, housewives, etc. Any one who
-has produced, or made, or who owns anything he considers especially
-fine, is invited to exhibit. Three hundred dollars or more are
-promised, and it is hoped the sum may be increased to one thousand
-dollars, to be given as prizes.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Childersburg, Ala.</span>—Rev. Mr. Jones was ordained here in
-June. Between twenty and thirty have recently come out on the
-Lord’s side.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Alabama Furnace, Ala.</span>—A protracted meeting is now in
-progress, with decided indications of good results; and also at the
-“Cove,” there have been several marked conversions.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">New Orleans, La.</span>—A gentleman of high standing, in New
-Orleans, writes to Mr. Alexander, the pastor of the Central
-Congregational Church, who is now in the North: “Notwithstanding
-the intense heat, and the excitement that prevails because of
-the yellow-fever here, the congregation at Central Church have
-not abated their interest, and, both on Thursday evenings and
-on Sundays, they manifest by their presence that they will ‘not
-forsake the assembling of themselves together as the manner of some
-is.’ The good Lord is present to bless at every service, and the
-faithful people are, as far as I know, conscientiously discharging
-every known duty. They display a zeal that is truly commendable,
-and must certainly meet your approbation and esteem.”</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>GENERAL NOTES.</h3>
-
-
-<h4>The Freedmen.</h4>
-
-<p>—The Trustees of the Peabody Fund have just sent $1,200 to aid
-schools in North Carolina. One thousand dollars of this amount is
-to be used in Raleigh alone—$600 for a white graded school, and
-$400 for the two colored graded schools. Dr. Sears,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_298" id="Page_298">[Pg 298]</a></span> agent of the
-fund, said that the Trustees would have sent more money, but that
-the income from it had recently fallen off 40 per cent.</p>
-
-<p>—The North Carolina Legislature of 1876–77 provided for two Normal
-schools—one for white persons and one for black persons. The latter
-offers continuous instruction throughout the year at Fayetteville.
-It is under the care of Mr. Harris, a colored man, who was prepared
-for the work, which he does well, in Ohio.</p>
-
-<p>—The Board of Education at San José, Cal., has abolished the
-colored school, and the former pupils have been permitted to enter
-the other schools.</p>
-
-<p>—At Memphis, a telegram says the colored population are acting well
-in the emergency, and heartily co-operating with the whites, and
-adds:</p>
-
-<p class="blockquot">
- “A meeting has been called by prominent colored men for the
- purpose of organization, to assist the whites in relieving
- distress and guarding the property, which the people, in
- the panic of last week, left unguarded. Their action in the
- present emergency speaks volumes, and has greatly increased the
- confidence reposed in them by those who were their masters. Among
- the most efficient on the police force now are the negroes.”
-</p>
-
-<p>—When the better people of the North come to be understood by
-the right-thinking people of the South, we shall have hearty
-co-operation in the education of the negro.—<cite>Rev. Robert West.</cite></p>
-
-<p>—To “remove the colored man from politics”—in the sense of taking
-him out of such an absorption in politics, and such a misuse of
-them as does injury to himself and to others—it is only necessary
-to put him into education and industry.—<cite>The Advance.</cite></p>
-
-<p>—No nation can possibly let twelve per cent. of its population grow
-up in ignorance, superstition and vice, without reaping a fearful
-harvest.</p>
-
-<p>—Macaulay says: “The best remedy for the evils incident to
-newly-acquired freedom, is <em>freedom</em>.”</p>
-
-
-<h4>Africa.</h4>
-
-<p>From all the west coast of Africa, in 1874, there were imported
-486,544 cwt. of palm oil and kernels, valued at £518,134, or over
-two-and-a-half million dollars; of India-rubber, 3,427 cwt. were
-imported, valued at £25,792; of coffee, 11,502 cwt., valued at
-£46,506; of spices and ginger, 8,803 cwt., valued at £20,908; and,
-noticeable fact to Americans, of raw cotton, 11,315 cwt., valued at
-£32,839.</p>
-
-<p>The chief articles sent out to the islands and coasts were cottons,
-arms and ammunition, haberdashery, hardware and cutlery. Of these,
-cotton was king. The whole number of yards of cotton cloth, mostly
-prints, sold at these ports for that year, amounted to 47,217,966,
-or nearly forty-eight millions. Allowing thirty yards to a piece,
-and thirty pieces to a bale, there were over fifty thousand cases
-of calicoes, whose value was estimated at £745,179, or nearly four
-millions of dollars. Shall America utterly neglect so rich a field,
-with its hundreds of factories half idle, and not a few completely
-at rest?—<cite>African Repository.</cite></p>
-
-<p>—The colored Republic of Liberia has 3,500 voters, 116
-officeholders, besides petty magistrates and constables, and taxes
-the people at the rate of twenty-nine dollars for every voter,
-besides the cost of maintaining schools and government buildings.</p>
-
-<p>—Stanley is said to have agreed to make another exploring trip
-through the Continent of Africa, at the expense of the king of
-Belgium.</p>
-
-<p>—Mr. Williams, who accompanied the Azor’s shipload of South
-Carolina negroes to Liberia, is unwilling to take the
-responsibility of advising the colored people of the United States
-to emigrate. It is a magnificent country, and money is to be made
-there; but the risks of fever and disease are great, and the
-climate is enervating. Thrift, patience and good management are
-essential to success. No emigrant should<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_299" id="Page_299">[Pg 299]</a></span> land at Monrovia without
-a six months’ stock of provisions, a supply of simple medicines,
-a little ready money, and all the bright calicoes, brass trinkets
-and notions he can lay his hands on. Salt is always valuable, too.
-In the interior, the natives lick visitors’ hands for the salty
-taste of the perspiration. Those who have from $200 to $300 over
-their passage-money will have a much better chance of becoming
-independent in Liberia than in America; but those who expect to
-find there a heaven on earth, where they will not have to work, and
-who are unprovided with means, will soon become disheartened, and
-be anxious to return to the United States.</p>
-
-
-<h4>The Indians.</h4>
-
-<p>—One fundamental principle in the management of the Indians should
-be, that they are not to be massed together, but separated in small
-communities, and as soon as may be, in homesteads. The more they
-mix with us the less they will disturb us.</p>
-
-<p>—The solution of the Indian problem will be found whenever a
-policy founded upon justice shall be inaugurated, entrusted to a
-separate department of the Government, free from political or army
-interference, executed by men selected on account of fitness, who
-shall be exempt from the accursed political dogma, “that to the
-victors belong the spoils,” held to strictest accountability, and
-subject to removal only by impeachment. When this is done so that
-it cannot be undone, and the officers of the Department are clothed
-with power to protect the Indian under the civil law of the land,
-and the barriers to the citizenship of the Indian are removed,
-and he stands upon the same plane with every other man, alike
-responsible to law, and equally entitled to its protection, then,
-and not until then, may we hope for peace with our native tribes.
-When the army of the United States shall become what it ought ever
-to be, the executive servant of the people, called into requisition
-only when humane measures have failed, then it may fulfil its
-mission—never as a humane civilizing power.—<cite>Col. Meacham.</cite></p>
-
-<p>—The number of Roman Catholic missionaries and teachers among the
-Indian tribes in the United States is 117.</p>
-
-<p>—Of the 8,000 youth of legal school age in the Indian Territory,
-over 5,000 are enrolled as attendants at the common schools, and
-an average daily attendance of over 3,000 is reported. There is a
-<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">per capita</i> expenditure upon the total school population of the
-Cherokees of twenty-five dollars, while New York State expends
-but six. The total expenditure in all the tribes is very nearly
-$200,000 a year. If money can make good schools, the Indians
-certainly ought to have them.</p>
-
-<p>—The Bannock war is over, and the Snakes are scotched. If we may
-believe these last—though it was one of their tribe who deceived
-our first mother—in the division of labor, the Bannocks did the
-murdering, and the Snakes the stealing.</p>
-
-<p>—The care of Spotted Tail agency was put into the hands of the
-Episcopal Church, under the administration of Secretary Delano, in
-the Interior Department. The present Commissioner of Indian Affairs
-decides that this means that no other missionary religious teachers
-shall go on this ground except Episcopalians. Consequently, three
-Catholic priests have just been banished from the Spotted Tail
-agency, against the wish and choice of that chief and his people.
-So says the <cite>Advance</cite>.</p>
-
-
-<h4>Chinese.</h4>
-
-<p>—The number of children in San Francisco between the ages of
-five and seventeen is 55,899, of whom 133 are negroes, and 4
-Indians. The number under five years, of all classes, is 24,389,
-making a total under seventeen years, of 80,288, of whom 1,505
-are Mongolians. Of the white children of school age, who have not
-attended any school<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_300" id="Page_300">[Pg 300]</a></span> during the past year, there are 16,147. The
-returns do not mention any Mongolian children as having attended
-school.</p>
-
-<p>—The Chinese Consul, Lit-Mium Cook, who has recently arrived at
-the port of San Francisco, says that the Chinese Government has
-no desire to abrogate or modify the Burlingame Treaty, and also
-that it believes that the Government of the United States has
-both the power and the will to protect Chinamen in the enjoyment
-of their treaty rights in this country. Mr. Seward, United States
-Minister to China, who arrived at San Francisco in the same
-vessel, expresses himself as strongly opposed, on commercial and
-international grounds, to any change of the existing treaty with
-China. There is not the slightest danger, as he thinks, that
-Chinese immigration will ever be so great as to give that race any
-control in this country, or make it injurious to our industrial
-interests.</p>
-
-<p>—Chinese labor is discountenanced by the Legislature of British
-Columbia. A resolution just passed declares that “Chinese laborers
-should not be employed upon the public works of the province, and
-that a clause should be inserted in specifications of all contracts
-awarded, to the effect that contractors will not be permitted to
-employ Chinese labor upon the works, and that, in event of their
-doing so, the government will not be responsible for payment of the
-contract.”</p>
-
-<p>—Two Chinese young men are preparing themselves for the ministry of
-the Episcopal Church, in San Francisco, Cal.</p>
-
-<p>—The Chinese Ambassador is credited with the statement that the
-Chinese will go to Ireland, as that is the only country that the
-Irish do not rule.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>OUR QUERY COLUMN.</h3>
-
-<p>One of our most experienced and successful teachers writes to us:
-“Why not have a Query Column in the <span class="smcap">Missionary</span>, which will
-bring us in contact oftener? Have questions practical, and answers
-concise, clear, and to the point.” To all which we say: Why not,
-indeed?</p>
-
-<p>Answer: We will.</p>
-
-<p>Here is, then, already the beginning—a query and an answer. The
-query practical, which is the only condition imposed by the writer.
-The answer, although our own, we are not afraid to measure by all
-the three conditions suggested. It is concise—not susceptible of
-any very great condensation; clear—no vagueness there; and to the
-point—indeed, a direct answer.</p>
-
-<p>Our Query Column is, then, in its place. After the news and notes
-will be a place for the interrogation marks. Who will ask the
-questions? We suppose it will be he that wants to know. And who
-will answer them? We do not profess to know everything at the New
-York office; but we have a wise man in the East, at Boston, and
-one who may <em>occidentally</em> know a thing or two at Chicago, a royal
-correspondent in the South, who will be everywhere, and a whole
-corps of intelligent teachers and pastors on the field, who, best
-of all, can answer each other’s questions.</p>
-
-<p>Seriously, then, we welcome the idea. We hereby open and inaugurate
-“Our Query Column,” for all our friends and co-workers. Let the
-questions be “practical,” germain to our distinctive work. Let them
-be the real questions on which you desire light for yourselves,
-and from some source we will try to secure you answers which shall
-be “concise, clear, and to the point.” Of course, we (for the
-editorial, like the kingly, “we” is a cover for much irresponsible
-authority) shall answer, or cause to be answered, only such queries
-as, in our judgment, will be helpful to the work we have in hand.
-Who asks first?</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_301" id="Page_301">[Pg 301]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h2>THE PRESS.</h2>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<h3>UNCLE REMUS’ REVIVAL HYMN.</h3>
-
-<div class="poem">
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">O, whar’ shall we go when de great day comes,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Wid de blowin’ ob de trumpets an’ de bangin’ ob de drums?<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">How many po’ sinners ’ll be cotched out late,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">An’ fin’ no latch ter de golden gate?<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">No use fer ter wait twel ter morrer,<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">De sun musn’t set on yo’ sorrer;<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">Sin’s ez sharp ez a bamboo brier—<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">O Lord, fetch de mo’ners up higher!<br /></span>
-</div>
-
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">When de nations ob de earth are standin’ all aroun’<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Who’s a gwine ter be chosen fer ter war de glory crown?<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Who’s a gwine fer ter stan’, stiff-kneed an’ bol’,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">An’ answer ter deir name at de callin’ ob de roll?<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">You’d better come now ef you’s comin’,<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">Ole Satan’s a loose an’ a bummin’,<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">De wheels ob destruction is a hummin’—<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">O, come along, sinner, ef you’s commin’.<br /></span>
-</div>
-
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">De song ob salvation is a mighty sweet song,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">An’ de Paradise wind blow fur an’ blow strong,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">An’ Aberham’s buzzum is safe an’ its wide,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">An’ dat’s de place whar de sinners orter hide.<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">No use ter be stoppin’ an’ a lookin’,<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">Ef yo’ fool wid Satan you’ll get took in;<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">You’ll hang on de edge an’ get shook in,<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">Ef yo’ keep on a stoppin’ an’ a lookin’.<br /></span>
-</div>
-
-<div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">Jes now is de time, an’ dis yer is de place,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Let de salvation sun shine squar’ in yo’ face;<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Fight de battles ob de Lord, fight soon an’ fight late,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">An’ you’ll always fin’ a latch ter de golden gate.<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">No use fer ter wait twel ter morrer,<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">De sun musn’t set on yo’ sorrer;<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">Sin’s ez sharp ez a bamboo brier—<br /></span>
-<span class="i8">Ax de Lord fer ter fetch yo’ up higher.—<cite>Exchange.</cite><br /></span>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>A BIT OF HISTORY.</h3>
-
-<p>There is nothing new under the sun—not even a Home Missionary
-Society for Illinois. The American Missionary Association had three
-auxiliaries—the Penobscot, in Maine; the Western Home and Foreign,
-at Cincinnati; and the North-western, at Chicago. In 1854, the
-North-western was modified to become the Illinois Home Missionary
-Association. As such it was operated for five or six years, when
-it was given up, and the whole work was transferred to the A. M.
-A., with a District Secretary to have supervision of the missionary
-churches and to push the collections. When that District Secretary
-and the missionary churches, in 1861, were transferred to the A.
-H. M. S., he retained in possession the record books of those two
-auxiliaries. But these, together with other precious journals,
-were consumed by the great fire, so that it will be difficult to
-reproduce<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_302" id="Page_302">[Pg 302]</a></span> that chapter in our State home evangelism. Rev. Epaphras
-Goodman was the Corresponding Secretary. Rev. S. G. Wright and Dr.
-Flavel Bascom both served as agents. Rev. A. L. Rankin, now of
-California, was a general missionary along the southern portion
-of the Illinois Central Railroad. Coming to one place in Egypt,
-and inquiring for the religious element there, he got this as an
-answer: “Religious element? You are the first man we have had
-making that inquiry. We thought you were looking for land.”</p>
-
-<p>We find by the Annual Report of the A. M. A. for 1855 that, of its
-104 missionaries in the home department, forty of them were under
-the Illinois Society. Among these were Revs. W. W. Blanchard,
-Nelson Cook, George Bent, William Beardsley, S. Dilley, George
-Gemmell, J. T. Marsh, M. N. Miles, Alfred Morse, W. A. Nichols, L.
-Parker, George Schlosser, David Todd, E. E. Wells and David Wirt.
-Among the fifty-four churches aided were the South, the Edwards,
-and the Welsh, of Chicago; and those of Amboy, Henry, Providence,
-Udina, Plymouth, of Ottawa; DeKalb, Lawn Ridge, Metamora, Roscoe,
-Sterling, Bloomington, Byron, Kankakee, Newark, Milburn, Albany,
-Urbana (now Champaign), Huntley, Victoria, Shirland, Dundee and
-Sandwich.</p>
-
-<p>The State Society investigated the necessities of the field, and
-endorsed applications for aid, but did not make appropriations
-to the churches. This was done by the A. M. A. in New York,
-which issued the commissions. After a while the executive
-committee—Deacons Carpenter and Johnston, and Pastors Patton and
-Roy—finding that they were simply an additional committee for
-endorsing applications, and not having the responsibility and the
-stimulus of administration, made request to have the whole work
-resumed by the A. M. A., and the State Society voted to discontinue
-its operations. Herein is a confirmation of the wisdom of the new
-Society in making itself independent and auxiliary, and not simply
-co-operative. This piece of history, containing the argument of
-experience, was not brought out in the late series of discussions.</p>
-
-<p>That there was no alienation of feeling attending this separate
-operation in home missions as a testimony against slavery, is
-evident from the fact that the churches and the missionary pastors
-of the A. M. A. were so readily turned over to the A. H. M. S.,
-and by it so cheerfully received. That National Home Missionary
-Society had all along borne more or less of testimony against
-slave-holding; but when, in 1857, it passed a rule by which all
-of its fifty-five Southern Presbyterian missionaries were dropped
-from its list, then no one could question the soundness of its
-position. So, again, the readiness with which testifying churches
-returned to regular contributions in behalf of the American Board,
-as well as of this Society, revealed an abiding love for these
-very organizations with which for a time they had not walked in
-fellowship. The First and the Plymouth Churches of Chicago, which,
-from their organization, had taken each its two annual collections
-for the A. M. A., one for the home and one for the foreign
-department, fell in with the old Society and Board as naturally and
-heartily as though they had always been among the more conservative
-churches. On the other hand, the chief officers and supporters of
-the old organizations were glad that the organic testimony thus
-borne, along with other influences, had been able to tone up public
-sentiment so that the satisfactory action could be taken by them.</p>
-
-<p>And now everybody sees that, out of that testifying process, God
-was bringing on another organization to be ready against the day
-when He should open to it the special field of the South and of
-Africa.</p>
-
-<p class="right">
- —<cite>Rev. Dr. Roy, in the Advance.</cite><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_303" id="Page_303">[Pg 303]</a></span>
-</p>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h2>THE FREEDMEN.</h2>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<h3>GEORGIA.</h3>
-
-<h4>Brunswick—Risley School Exhibition.</h4>
-
-<p class="secauth">AS SEEN BY A SOUTHERNER.</p>
-
-<p class="medium hang">
- This school is taught by S. B. Morse, a graduate of Atlanta
- University. The following account is from a local newspaper.
-</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Editor</span>: It has ever been a source of unfeigned
-pleasure to me to observe any efforts tending to the elevation
-and refinement of humanity. Hence, it was no less a pleasure than
-surprise last evening when I found so marvelously successful
-an effort in that direction, as evinced in the concert and
-exhibition—the closing exercises of the Risley School. Mr. Morse
-(a graduate of the University of Atlanta) may justly congratulate
-himself upon the proficiency attained by his pupils, considering
-the great difficulties and discouragements under which he has
-necessarily had to labor.</p>
-
-<p>The colored people are born natural musicians; but the time,
-harmony and smooth rendering of the “part-songs” last night gave
-indubitable evidence of thorough culture and faithful practice.
-The declamation by the young scholars displayed good powers of
-memory and hard study. Their enunciation was distinct and perfect.
-The selections were excellent. With the single exception of an
-interruption by a few disagreeable, unmannerly boys, who evidently
-had as little respect for themselves as for propriety, the affair
-went off without a break. Quite a number of white persons were
-present. Just before closing the exercises, Mr. Morse made a short
-and pertinent address, stating the numerous difficulties under
-which he had labored, but offering “the fruits of his labors” as
-the test of his fidelity and capacity for filling the position he
-proudly claimed, of “teacher.” The Honorable President of the Board
-of Education and Mr. Kenrick, the county-school commissioner, were
-called upon for speeches, and expressed their hearty gratification
-at the degree of proficiency and the evidence of faithful study
-on the part of the school, and their satisfaction at the marked
-improvement in order, manner, and the advance in education, as
-clearly shown by their present exhibition.</p>
-
-<p>We have to congratulate ourselves upon possessing a most quiet,
-respectable and law-abiding colored element. Their comfortable
-homes, with well-stocked gardens; their numerous churches, some
-quite pretentious in architecture, and, above all, their large and
-substantial free school, give proof that there is no question of
-their enjoyment of all “the rights, titles and emoluments” of a
-“free and independent citizen” in Brunswick.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>ALABAMA.</h3>
-
-<h4>Wanted—a Barn.</h4>
-
-<p class="secauth">REV. E. P. LORD, TALLADEGA COLLEGE.</p>
-
-<p>Meeting a lady recently who has long been interested in our work,
-she remarked: “Talladega does not seem to have so many wants as
-most new institutions—at least, we do not hear so much of them.”
-Imagine my surprise, when I had feared that the Association and all
-of our friends were wearied by our continual importunities.</p>
-
-<p>What a list we have of not merely wants, but actual and pressing
-necessities, for which some of us pray as continually and earnestly
-as for daily bread. A dormitory, for the physical and moral
-good of the young men, now crowded six and more in a room, in a
-building intended and much needed for other purposes; a library, as
-necessary in a college as steam in a factory; money, without which
-none of the means of elevating a race or individuals can be made
-effective.</p>
-
-<p>But I want now especially to urge one vital necessity, even to the
-continuance of one of our most important means of helping this
-people. Last year good friends in the North gave us $3,566.52,
-and some of the instructors advanced $2,000. With this amount
-property valued now at about $5,000 has been purchased, and an
-Industrial<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_304" id="Page_304">[Pg 304]</a></span> Department, including farming, carpentering, printing,
-and house-work of all kinds, has been carried on one year. By
-this outlay sixty scholars have earned a large sum in payment of
-their school expenses. They have also learned to do these various
-kinds of work in a systematic and intelligent manner. But in the
-growth of character the good has been greatest. The young people
-have acquired earnestness, self-dependence and enterprise. During
-the vacation they are disseminating this practical knowledge and
-their spirit through the whole State. The Southern Educational
-Society, composed of some of the foremost educators of the South,
-recently pronounced “industrial education the hope of the South.”
-It is certainly more necessary and more promising among the colored
-people than among the whites. Already we can see the benefits of
-the department in the improving material condition of the people
-in the country about, in better and larger crops, cultivated more
-skilfully with better implements, etc.</p>
-
-<p>The Agricultural Department is one of the most useful, and it is,
-also, one of the most remunerative parts of our work. At present we
-are obliged to go three-fourths of a mile by the road to reach the
-farm; $1,000 would buy a piece of land connecting the farm directly
-with the college buildings. This would save annually a large
-percentage of the cost in time required to reach the farm, to say
-nothing of the use of the land. Who will make this very essential
-addition to “Winsted Farm”?</p>
-
-<p>The most profitable part of the farm-work is the dairy, and
-raising beef for the College boarding department. We shall keep
-fifty or sixty cattle continually, but we have now no barn. The
-working stock, the implements and the feed must have a shelter.
-We have nothing but sheds made of old lumber, which we fear the
-autumn storms will destroy, with much property within. Besides,
-if the farm is to be, as it should be, a model to the colored
-people, we must not leave everything out in the rain and cold,
-as is universally the case in the South. There is to be held, in
-connection with the department, this fall, the first Industrial
-Fair ever held by the colored people. We expect it to be a means
-of education to 5,000 people. The barn should be ready for their
-inspection and information. Fifteen hundred dollars will give the
-farm the barn it needs, and furnish work to a number of young men,
-by which they will learn the use of tools, under our very skilful
-carpenter, and be able to pay their expenses in school. If friends
-could appreciate how necessary these things are, we certainly
-should have them at once.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>TEXAS.</h3>
-
-<h4>The Southwest Texas Congregational Association.</h4>
-
-<p class="secauth">REV. B. C. CHURCH, GOLIAD.</p>
-
-<p>The General Association of Congregational Churches, of Texas, at
-its seventh annual session, doffed its name, and hereafter will be
-known as the Southwest Texas Congregational Association.</p>
-
-<p>Three churches were represented by their delegates and pastors.
-Rev. Geo. Whitefort, of Red River Association, and agent of the
-American Tract Society, added to the interest of the meeting, and
-found himself more interested than in any other association.</p>
-
-<p>The Rev. A. J. Turner, member of West Texas General Conference,
-and pastor of the Congregational Church of Schulenburg, requested,
-with his church, to be received into the Association. The church,
-consisting of fifteen members, with Sabbath school of ninety-eight
-scholars, had been gathered by him since last January. They left
-former associations to find a church home of purity and morality,
-and a more simple and Scriptural government. After examination,
-conducted mostly by Rev. S. M. Coles, a graduate of Yale Divinity
-School, he and the church were received.</p>
-
-<p>At our morning and night sessions of each day we had preaching and
-other devotional services. Sabbath morning, Rev. Messrs. Coles
-and Whitefort spoke most earnest and profitable words to parents
-and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_305" id="Page_305">[Pg 305]</a></span> children. This was followed by a love-feast, in which we had
-forty-five talks, which, with singing, occupied about an hour and a
-half. If several rose at a time, each waited for his turn. When the
-people have been educated to speak of Christ and the joy of faith,
-rather than of themselves, and “these low grounds of sorrows”
-coming from their emotional nature, it is not strange that you see
-smiles and tears, or that sinners’ hearts get into their throats.
-When the opportunity was given, seventeen rose, saying, “Pray for
-us.” After the Association adjourned, religious meetings continued
-for a week, as a result of which, seven persons united with the
-church.</p>
-
-<p>The Helena Church was organized four years ago with three members.
-Now there are fifty-four members, twenty-three of whom united
-within the last twelve months. During the same time they have
-raised seven hundred dollars, with which they have built a house
-and furnished it. The other churches have had but little growth in
-membership, but in Bible study and intelligent worship there has
-been commendable improvement.</p>
-
-<p>A Christian Church, worshipping God according to Bible rules, is a
-light of untold worth in any country. This feature of our work is
-encouraging. Even those who hate and persecute us gradually adopt
-our views and modes of worship.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>KENTUCKY.</h3>
-
-
-<h4>A Vacant Church—The Seed Wafted—The National Problem.</h4>
-
-<p class="secauth">REV. JOHN G. FEE, CABIN CREEK, LEWIS CO.</p>
-
-<p>I am here, in the field of my early ministry, on my regular
-quarterly visit. Twenty-four years since, I left this for my
-present home in Berea, Ky.</p>
-
-<p>Most of those who, as parents, heard me with trembling twenty-five
-years ago have passed away, and those who were then boys and
-girls are now fathers and mothers. These, by time, thought and
-observation, have had their early impressions ripened into
-convictions. The sympathies and convictions of these are for
-loyalty to the union, liberty to man, and a gospel of impartial
-love. They take no stock in the issues of mere denominationalism.
-They assent readily to the proposition that manifested faith in the
-Lord Jesus Christ, as a personal Saviour from <em>sin</em>, is the faith
-of the gospel. On this faith the church was organized in 1847,
-as it then separated from all slave-holding bodies. Some of the
-members are still there. They have been without a regular pastor
-ever since the year 1860. They still keep up a Sabbath-school, and
-part of the time a prayer-meeting.</p>
-
-<p>What they now need is a regular pastor—one who can visit the
-families, and preach at least once in two weeks. I hope such an
-one may be speedily found. This, together with the congregation
-in Bracken County, would make a most interesting and promising
-field. The effort to plant churches here thirty years ago was not
-in any sense a failure. And the second temple can be made much more
-glorious than the first.</p>
-
-<p>Emigrations from these fields have been useful also. Five families
-went more than a hundred miles into the interior to help build up
-Berea; eleven others, young men and young women, have gone out
-there as students in the college. Other families have gone to other
-States to exert there an influence for liberty, justice, and a
-gospel of impartial love. Many of these were “mere children,” and,
-having had their birth in times of trial, they were not mutes in
-the fields where, in the providence of God, they were cast.</p>
-
-<p>In view of the debasing effect of slavery in the South, and the
-communistic element in the North, I am often asked, “What is to
-be the result of this effort to establish republican institutions
-on this continent?” I answer, there is no hope but in sanctifying
-the hearts of the people by the Gospel of Jesus Christ. This will
-direct aright the intellect, the wealth and the activities of the
-nation, make the people a law unto themselves, and for good. Let
-us pray the Lord of the harvest to send forth laborers into His
-harvest.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_306" id="Page_306">[Pg 306]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<h4>A Teacher’s Vacation Correspondence.</h4>
-
-<p>When tired teachers flee for rest to their own homes, they do not
-wholly escape from school duties or cares. Letters pursue them with
-unmerciful rapidity. From a pile of fresh ones, let us cull a few
-samples of requests that demand sympathy and aid.</p>
-
-<p>“My school is to have an exhibition in a few weeks. Can you not
-send me some interesting declamations and fresh music?” A favor
-easily granted.</p>
-
-<p>“The Sabbath-school has appointed me king of its celebration.
-Please send me a nice piece suitable to speak, and a few dialogues
-appropriate for the little folks.” An hour’s search through old
-files of the <cite>National Teacher</cite> provides material exactly suited
-for this occasion.</p>
-
-<p>“There is to be a Sunday-school Convention at ——, the 24th of
-this month, and I am expected to speak. I never attended such a
-meeting. Please write me a nice speech, telling who introduced
-Sunday-schools, and how much good they have done.” A modest
-request! But, if there is really to be a Sunday-school Convention
-in the heart of Southern Georgia, and this shy boy is to help make
-it successful, ’tis worth while to look over Sunday magazines for
-facts which the speaker can arrange and use.</p>
-
-<p>“I wish I could go to school the whole of this year. My wages for
-teaching public school three months will not carry me through.
-Could you help me in any way?”</p>
-
-<p>A determined worker, who holds Sunday-schools on door-steps when
-no better place offers, seeks encouragement and papers. Here is
-part of his story: “I have some hard trials, and ups and downs,
-but I trusts in God, and tries to fight my way through. I have got
-no learning of account, but to the best of my knowledge I means
-to teach. God said where there is little known there is little
-required.” Perhaps the angels could tell us that poor Jacob’s crown
-will far outshine that of many a richly-endowed soul.</p>
-
-<p>A “sweet-girl graduate,” folding away bouquets and compliments with
-her pretty muslin, wishes to know how she can make her school-room
-attractive. Speaking of future plans, she pens these words: “I mean
-to work for the Master to the best of my ability. I think a life
-not consecrated to God is <em>no life</em>.”</p>
-
-<p>If sometimes burdensome, such letters do greatly add to the
-sweetness of vacation rest. They give assurance that the seed
-sown in weariness is yielding harvest, which, with the affection
-breathed from every page, inspires to future faithfulness and zeal.</p>
-
-<p class="right">
- L. A. P.
-</p>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h2>AFRICA.</h2>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<h3>THE MENDI MISSION.</h3>
-
-<h4>Eight Added to the Church—A Refreshing Sunday.</h4>
-
-<p>Rev. Floyd Snelson writes:</p>
-
-<p class="blockquot">
- Last Saturday was our day for preparatory meeting, the following
- Sabbath being the day of Communion. Ten persons presented
- themselves as candidates for membership. All were examined
- carefully, in open meeting; eight were received, as we believed
- from their evidence that they were hopefully converted, and two
- rejected on the ground that they were not married according to
- law (this is one of the greatest evils that exist here, both
- among the white and colored, there being no law to compel them
- to marry). Sunday was, indeed, a day of great refreshing, there
- being before us eight adults to be welcomed into the Church
- of Christ, and seven children, in the arms of parents and
- god-parents, to be consecrated to Him. And what increased the
- joy was, that the whole week had been a rainy one up to late on
- Saturday, when the good Master stopped the rain, and removed the
- clouds gradually, and let the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_307" id="Page_307">[Pg 307]</a></span> light of the sun beam upon us.
- I would say more upon this precious subject, but the time for
- closing the mail has arrived, and I am compelled to stop. Pray
- for us.
-</p>
-
-<p>Mr. E. White writes:</p>
-<div class="blockquot">
-<p>The thing I want to ask you about now is this—if you will help
- me to take care of a few boys? When I was here the first of
- the year, the people came almost daily to get me to take their
- children and keep them in the mission, but I told them that
- I was not allowed to do so; if I were, I would do it gladly.
- Their reason was that, if they sent their children to the
- mission-school, they would only be in the school a small portion
- of the day, and at home most of the day and all night, and,
- therefore, the evil influence which they would have over them
- in that time would overbalance what the teacher would teach
- them in the short time he would have them in the day; and they
- wanted their children to “Sabby-book,” and if they did, they
- must be taken away from them. They say that they don’t think
- their children can become like the white man while they are with
- them; the “pickin’” must be taken from the old people; and I
- agree with them on this point. The vices which the old people
- practice, the children will surely follow, if allowed to be where
- they are. There are no children in this station, and we said in
- our meeting that we would not take in any till we heard from
- you; but, as I am a single man, you might not think of my taking
- any mission children. Therefore, I write to ask you if you will
- allow me to take some of the boys offered me. Some of the people
- have promised to bring rice (which is the most they eat) for the
- children, if I would only take them.</p>
-
-<p>One being with these people every day can clearly see that the
- redemption of Africa is in the little folks, and, therefore, I
- think, that a number of these boys and girls should be taken by
- somebody, and trained, as they are at Hampton.</p>
-
-<p>This part of Africa is very little behind the South in 1866; and
- see what the A. M. A. has done in that dark place since that
- time? There are only two things that differ here from the South.
- First, the colored people in the South had been taught to work
- with more skill than these people have. Second, those at the
- South had more civilized people to deal with than these people
- have now. Take out these two, and Africa (this part), to-day,
- will compare with the South before the A. M. A. took it in hand.
- Now, if so much has been done in America, why not in Africa?
-</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>THE INDIANS.</h3>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>S’KOKOMISH RESERVATION.</h3>
-
-<p class="secauth">REV. G. H. ATKINSON, D. D., PORTLAND, OREGON,</p>
-
-<p class="secauth"><i>Superintendent A. H. M. S., for Oregon and Washington Territories.</i></p>
-
-<p>The best way to study the Indian problem is to study the Indians
-themselves. The agents and employees on the reservations have all
-the means to test every element of this question.</p>
-
-
-<h4>Safety of Life and Property.</h4>
-
-<p>The agent, Edwin Eells, Esq., with wife and children, has lived
-among the Indians here seven years. The employees and their
-families have lived here from one to six years each, all without
-harm or fear. At any moment the Indians could have killed them,
-stolen their property, burnt the dwellings, and fled to the rugged
-hills and mountains. The agent has traversed the country occupied
-by his bands, alone, or with Indians, by day and by night, without
-injury or alarm, leaving his wife and little ones at their mercy.
-Whisky is excluded from the reservation, but outsiders have sold it
-to the Indians, and exposed him<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_308" id="Page_308">[Pg 308]</a></span> and his household and company to
-danger from them, when excited by it, and the more when arresting
-them and arraigning and convicting the sellers in the courts. But
-in no case has he or one of the whites received a blow, or a stab,
-or a shot, or a threat from an Indian during all these seven years.</p>
-
-<p>Like facts can be put on record of the safety of agents and
-employees, and their families, on most, if not all the reservations
-in Oregon, Washington and Idaho.</p>
-
-<p>Their property has also been safe. Agent Eells affirms that clothes
-are left out day and night, tools are left in open sheds, doors are
-never locked, and yet they have never had an article stolen. He
-adds that they have had no occasion to use force, or show weapons,
-except in the arrest or retention of criminals. For this police
-service he commonly appoints Indian constables. What is true on
-these counts of the S’Kokomish Indians, is true of other bands or
-tribes placed on reservations in this region. Those who live near
-them, or who have observed them in all conditions, both off and on
-the reservations, for the last fifteen, and even for thirty years,
-can bear witness that they are usually quiet, peaceable hunters,
-fishermen, or workers on farms, or in mills, or lumber camps, or
-in kitchens and laundries for the whites, exciting no fear among
-families, and causing no danger to lone travellers on the prairies
-or in the forests.</p>
-
-<p>The Nez Percé reservation has been traversed for thirty years
-by whites in safety. Prospectors have ranged alone among their
-mountains, and through the gulches in all directions, in search of
-gold and silver for twenty years, in entire safety. Miners have
-followed and pitched their camps in every sort of lonely spot,
-exposed to the attacks of these savages. Long caravans of goods, in
-mule or wagon trains, in the care of a few teamsters, have passed
-back and forth among these Indians, and most of the other tribes,
-transporting merchandise of all kinds during the last twenty years,
-unmolested by the Indians. Express-men have had no fear to go to
-any mining camp of the upper country in charge of millions of
-gold. The mail carriers, on horses, have crossed and recrossed the
-whole Indian country unharmed. Stages, loaded down with mails and
-passengers, have rolled along over many of the same routes, having
-no more fear of Indians than of the white settlers, for whose
-convenience the post routes were established by government. Flocks
-and herds, in care of a few scattered men, have multiplied in all
-those regions. The robberies and murders, as the records of the
-courts testify, have been committed by white men. Sheriffs trace
-nearly every crime and outrage to the white, not to the Indian race.</p>
-
-<p>The charges of a thieving, savage, murderous spirit made against
-the Indian in the public press, on the street, in the halls of
-debate and legislation, are not borne out by the facts. It is like
-charging a whole community with the vices and outrages of a small
-number of its members. It is like putting the stigma upon the whole
-South for the atrocities of Libby prison and Andersonville. It is
-the charge of fraud upon the U. S. A. for the defalcations and
-embarrassments of a few of her citizens.</p>
-
-<p>In war or peace the Indian is cruel in revenge; but we cannot
-forget the massacres of Memphis. The victim in his grasp is
-tortured; but we remember the Chisholm and Hamburg horrors, and
-those in the negro parishes outside of New Orleans. He destroys
-without mercy, and devastates without remorse; but the Pittsburgh
-riots, the New York mobs, and the Commune of San Francisco, belong
-to the white race. He has burnt a few of our hamlets and settlers’
-cabins. We have swept him and his household and his camps,—the
-only houses and cities that he can call his own—with canister and
-grape, the hail of iron and lead and fire. Having no commissariat,
-he has starved his prisoners. Without transportation or fortress
-for their safe keeping, he often raises the black flag and slays
-them at sight. But again and again, at the outset of battle, the
-order has moved along our line, “Take no prisoners!” Cold as
-steel, we have made a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_309" id="Page_309">[Pg 309]</a></span> jest of his life, and hailed him good only
-when dead. We have steadily driven him from one hunting ground to
-another, over the rivers and beyond the lakes, hemmed him in from
-the gulfs and the oceans, crowded him off the prairies into rugged
-mountains, compelled him to sell his native lands, and have let
-loose the dogs of war upon him, because, forsooth, he has had the
-manhood to resist our march of doom against his race. If he has
-counted us the aggressors and the outlaws, we have hurled back upon
-him the fiercest invective known to human speech. If he, in the
-wild delirium of madness, has outraged and mutilated his captive,
-we have, in fiercer and more fiery passion, counselled, if not
-plotted, his extermination.</p>
-
-
-<h4>Progress in Civilization.</h4>
-
-<p>Proofs press upon the eye and ear of agents and employees that he
-does more and better with the means in his hand for the support
-of himself and family than other men would. I visited ten Indian
-families at their homes on the S’Kokomish reservation, on the
-15th of August, and saw twenty more of their frame-boarded houses
-enclosed within their small claims. About thirty of the Indians,
-having finished haying, were away from home, most of them hunting
-in the mountains, or fishing at the weirs. Those at home had neat,
-well swept rooms, usually a sitting-room, bed-room and kitchen.
-Almost every one had a cooking stove, with its furniture, and
-crockery on the table, or in the cupboard a few chairs or benches,
-a clock in every house (often two), occasionally a rocking-chair
-and bureau, always one or two bedsteads, with beds and blankets,
-and often covered with a neat quilt of the wife’s taste and make.
-Cards and pictures were hung on the walls, and some of their
-photographs, also. They were dressed in comfortable clothes, and
-were glad of a call and a kindly greeting. They are adopting the
-manners of their white teachers.</p>
-
-<p>The school, in charge of Deacon G. A Boynton, has a list of
-thirty-one pupils, twenty-four of them pure Indians, six
-half-breeds, and one little white girl. In dress, order and
-studiousness, they rank with many of our common-schools. In
-reading, singing, writing, at the blackboard, or in mental
-arithmetic, they evince ability to learn what white children learn.
-It is done more slowly, partly because while reciting in English
-they probably think in their own more familiar language, or in
-the jargon, and thus fail to get or convey the meaning of words
-quickly, and probably from lack of such mental training in their
-parents. The laws of heredity hold in them as in other people.
-Better shaped heads and finer brain power may be expected of their
-children.</p>
-
-<p>In church and Sabbath-school, Indian parents and children meet with
-white parents and children, join in singing, listen to a sermon in
-the morning, translated by the interpreter into the Twana Indian
-language, and in the evening, to one in English. They exhibit a
-desire to learn the word of truth, and are profiting by their
-instructions. Several of the pupils in the school have become
-Christians and united with the church.</p>
-
-<p>The testimony of the agent, the missionary, the teacher, the
-physician, the farmer and the carpenter, is uniform as to their
-capacity, and desire to improve and live like the whites, and of
-their real progress in industry and manner of living. They are
-trusted more and more, and they honor the trust.</p>
-
-<p>It is cowardly to despise them and cast them out like dogs. It is
-noble to respect them as men and women, who have the rights of
-life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. They have claims on
-us for sympathy and help to secure these things. It is a credit to
-lift up the lowest, if we count them so. Those who know them best
-have most hope of them, if given a fair chance.</p>
-
-
-<h4>A Neglected Treaty.</h4>
-
-<p>No man will clear land and make a farm unless he owns it, or has a
-lien upon it. The treaty pledges them an allotment for a homestead
-on the reservation. It was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_310" id="Page_310">[Pg 310]</a></span> made by Gov. Stevens, in Jane 1855, at
-Point-no-Point, and ratified by the government in 1859. In private
-and public speeches, with one voice, they plead for their titles.
-They want the patents promised in the bond nineteen years ago. With
-these in hand, they will improve their homes still more. It is a
-reasonable demand. The plan to remove them from these lands, where
-they were born, excites their fears and their rebellion. We cannot
-expect them to rest in quiet and work with energy until we give
-them the motive of ownership in the soil they till and the timber
-they cut. This is the question of the hour for the Indian. Shall he
-own in law his garden and his field and his house, or hold it as a
-tenant at the will of another, liable to ejectment? If government
-grant the former, as it has promised, the largest factor of the
-problem will be found that will solve the rest of it.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h3>GREEN BAY AGENCY, KESHENA, WIS.</h3>
-
-<p class="secauth">JOS. C. BRIDGMAN, ESQ., AGENT.</p>
-
-<p>The Stockbridge tribe take very little interest in education. The
-head men, not specially interested, voted to have only six months’
-schooling, paying the teacher but $25 per month. As this tribe
-receive $3,800 a year, the same being the interest on their funds
-in the hands of the Government, this meagre sum is illiberal.
-Rev. J. Slingerland, who has been both preacher and teacher for
-this tribe for many years, is still retained. While the number of
-children of school age is twenty-five, with nearly as many of the
-“old citizen” party, who are not allowed privileges, the greatest
-number attending any one month is thirteen, and the average for the
-year is ten. The church membership is twenty-nine.</p>
-
-<p>The Oneidas are making an unusually good record. Their crops
-are nearly or quite one-third larger than last year. The school
-attendance shows an increase of thirty-seven, and the church
-membership fifty-three over last year.</p>
-
-<p>The Methodist Mission-school is unfortunately located for reaching
-even a fair number of scholars, and Rev. S. W. Ford, without
-additional compensation, has opened a school a mile and a half
-distant; his daughter, Miss Mary W. Ford, teaching the Mission
-school without pay. The records of the two schools are seventy-nine
-scholars enrolled, with an average attendance of forty-five,
-against an average of twenty-six for the one school of last year.
-I am urging upon the Department the wisdom of establishing this
-new school, which was started as an experiment, with the result
-as above. Unless thus sustained it will be abolished, as Mr. Ford
-cannot give his time without reward.</p>
-
-<p>The church membership, 178, has had some twenty-five additions the
-past year, as the result of a revival in the fall and winter of
-’77–78. Two or three of its members have been licensed to preach
-the gospel. Exception to the rules of the Methodist Church is
-made, and Mr. Ford is now on his sixth year at this post, being
-found peculiarly fitted for work among the Indians, whom he well
-understands, having lived with this and other tribes of the State.</p>
-
-<p>The Episcopal Mission-school has enrolled 114, many of whom are
-induced to come by gifts of clothing, etc., supplied by the
-Episcopal Mission. Average attendance for the year forty-five and
-two-ninths. The Episcopal Church is well attended by a serious and
-devout congregation on the Sabbath. Membership 150.</p>
-
-<p>Although there is a lodge of Good Templars with this tribe,
-I regret to say that some of the members do not realize the
-sacredness of their oath as they should, and falling from grace is
-no uncommon occurrence; yet it has brought about a radical change
-with some who have been confirmed drunkards for many years.</p>
-
-<p>The Menomonees have shown a wonderful spirit of thrift and
-enterprise the past year, putting 200 or more acres of new
-land under cultivation. Permission having been granted by the
-Department, it is proposed to hold a fair the last week in
-September, with a list of prizes for the best and second best
-productions of their crops, stock of all<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_311" id="Page_311">[Pg 311]</a></span> kinds, and manufactured
-articles by the women. Two hundred dollars in silver coin is to be
-given. This is creating a spirited impetus to good work, and lively
-times are expected on Fair-day.</p>
-
-<p>The schools of this tribe have, we regret to say, taken a step
-backwards. In 1876, through the advice of Inspector Watkins,
-the day-schools were consolidated into a Manual Labor and
-Boarding School at Keshena, which far exceeded our most sanguine
-expectations in numbers and interest. The breaking out of the
-scarlet fever, in the fall term of 1877, compelled us to close the
-school, with but four or five weeks’ teaching. It was renewed on
-the 6th of January, but, owing to the non reply to letters, and
-the omission of instructions from the bureau, only eight weeks’
-schooling has been had since January 1st.</p>
-
-<p>At the present time we are waiting permission to employ a matron
-(as necessary to the success of the school as a teacher). This
-delay is to be greatly regretted, as fifty children could be
-easily gathered (the limit of our poor accommodations), while the
-day-school has an average of less than ten.</p>
-
-<p>Crime and drunkenness is greatly on the decrease; not a case of any
-magnitude of the former, and but a very few cases of the latter,
-coming to my notice for the past year. This is a very hopeful sign
-with this tribe, many of whom are wishing to become citizens.</p>
-
-<p>With the exception of scarlet fever, in a very mild form, among the
-Menomonees, the sanitary condition has been excellent with these
-people.</p>
-
-<p>As you are aware, the religion of this tribe is about equally
-divided between the Pagan and Catholic, the former adhering closely
-to their rites and ceremonies, as for worship and the burial of
-their dead; and, when standing by, as they render their thanks to
-the Great Spirit for “our homes,” “our friends,” “our food,” asking
-His protection “from storms,” “from disease,” and, “when taken into
-the happy hunting-ground,” to be “found in favor,” etc., one cannot
-but feel that “He” who “is no respecter of persons” accepts their
-thanks and hears their petitions, although accompanied with the
-shaking of gourds and the pounding upon an Indian drum, instead of
-the grand <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Te Deum</i> from the organs of our city churches.</p>
-
-<p>While the soil for Christian labor is unfavorable, and tares find
-root, to the choking out of good seed sown, yet we should take
-heart in the increasing desire on their part for better homes and
-farms, and the laying aside of the wigwam for good houses, the gun
-and rod for the plow and hoe. A slow and certain improvement in
-their habits from year to year is observable, and with kindness,
-honest dealing and right influence, the time is not so very far in
-the future when they can and will take a place in our nation, not a
-whit behind many pale faces.</p>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h2>THE CHINESE.</h2>
-
-
-<h3>“CALIFORNIA CHINESE MISSION.”</h3>
-
-<p class="center large">Auxiliary to the American Missionary Association.</p>
-
-<p class="medium"><span class="smcap">President</span>: Rev. J. K. McLean, D. D.
-<span class="smcap">Vice-Presidents</span>: Rev. A. L. Stone, D. D., Thomas C.
-Wedderspoon, Esq., Rev. T. K. Noble, Hon. F. F. Low, Rev. L. E.
-Dwinell, D. D., Hon. Samuel Cross, Rev. S. H. Willey, D. D., Edward
-P. Flint, Esq., Rev. J. W. Hough, D. D., Jacob S. Taber, Esq.</p>
-
-<p class="medium"><span class="smcap">Directors</span>: Rev. George Moor, D. D., Hon. E. D. Sawyer,
-Rev. W. E. Ijams, James M. Haven, Esq., Rev. Joseph Rowell, E. P.
-Sanford, Esq., H. W. Severance, Esq.</p>
-
-<p class="medium"><span class="smcap">Secretary</span>: Rev. W. C. Pond. <span class="smcap">Treasurer</span>: E.
-Palache, Esq.</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<p class="medium">
- We print the following letter from our Brother Pond, in regard to
- the need and call for a mission work in Hong Kong, not because
- the Executive Committee have formed any design of entering upon
- such a work in the name of the American Missionary Association,
- but only as these letters from converted Chinamen show to what
- earnestness of missionary zeal they have been converted, and so
- bear witness to the reality of their Christianization.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">
- Even though we felt warranted in extending<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_312" id="Page_312">[Pg 312]</a></span> our work to embrace
- a limited foreign field on the Chinese Coast, as we do not,
- there are questions of comity which would forbid it. The English
- missionary societies occupy the Hong Kong field in force, and
- the Presbyterian Board have missionaries in the Canton district,
- from which the Chinese immigrants come to our Western coast. We
- shall be very glad if they, or either of them, will supply the
- want indicated by our correspondent, and for which the Chinese
- converts show such deep concern.—[<span class="smcap">Ed’s Am. Miss.</span>]
-</p>
-
-<h4>MORE ABOUT A MISSION AT HONG KONG.</h4>
-
-<p>While studying the proposition which I ventured to broach last
-month, for a mission at Hong Kong, which should be in intimate
-relationship with our Californian Mission, I requested our helper,
-Bro. Fung Affoo, to consult the Chinese brethren on the subject and
-tell me what they thought. Soon after, letters began to pour in
-upon me, till now I have about twenty on file, and it has occurred
-to me that extracts from these would interest the readers of the
-<span class="smcap">Missionary</span>. Some of them I can copy verbatim; some will
-need to be retouched a little in their English in order to be
-understood; but the ideas are their own, and the expressions will
-be modified as little as possible.</p>
-
-<p>First of all, Affoo himself says: “I told the brethren at the
-meeting last Sunday what you said to me about establishing a
-mission at Hong Kong. They were very glad; their faces beamed with
-joy. They all wish, with one accord, that this enterprise will be
-accomplished before long.”</p>
-
-<p>The first letter which I take from my file is from Wong Sam. He
-says “I wish you could establish a school in Hong Kong for a Young
-Men’s Christian Association, as we have here. Then we could hold
-all our brethren together when they go back to China, and they
-would not all scatter abroad. I am sure all our brethren will be
-glad to have one. I ask God all the time for it, if God is willing,
-for He knows what is best. We cannot do anything without the
-Holy One. Accept my warmest love and thanks for your kindness in
-expending so much on our account, and bringing us out of darkness.
-You will not lose your reward ‘in my Father’s kingdom,’ as Christ
-says.”</p>
-
-<p>The next one which comes to hand is from Hong Sing, and addressed
-to Affoo. It reads as follows: “I heard you some time ago talking
-about if we would like have one American Association school in Hong
-Kong. I feel very glad, indeed, if we have one school in Hong Kong,
-that we may go back to our China and find a Christian Home. Canton
-and Hong Kong have two or three schools, but not our Congregational
-Association. You know how many of our Christian brothers have gone
-back to China. They find no Christian home; then they find very
-hard to be good, and bye-and-bye feel cold with Jesus.”</p>
-
-<p>Joe Lee and Chin Quong write to say: “I like the idea of having a
-Christian school in Hong Kong very much, indeed. <a name="Err_2" id="Err_2"></a>I think it will be
-great benefit, not only to the Christian boys, but also to the poor
-heathen boys there.” Chung Sun says: “I very glad; God very good to
-me. I like bye-and-bye go back China; tell father, mother, sister,
-brother, very good Jesus. If him all [i. e., his relatives] no like
-me I go Christian house, call Christian friend Help me tell father,
-mother, sister, brother, how very good Jesus is. If all man, woman
-love Him, bye-and-bye go heaven. If he all beat and <em>lick</em> me, I go
-to the Chinese Mission at Hong Kong; very good, all the same my own
-church.”</p>
-
-<p>Ah King writes: “Dear Mr. Pond—I am very glad in heart that I heard
-missionary schools be opened in Hong Kong. I think you make these
-things for our Christian brethren, just like builder build a stone
-foundation of buildings—the wind cannot blow off it.” That is, the
-mission work at Hong Kong will tend to secure the results of our
-work here. Without this, the winds of contradiction and persecution
-in China will tend to blow our brethren who return there off the
-foundation.</p>
-
-<p>Perhaps these will suffice as samples, and I think that all the
-points made in the other letters are referred to in these. But<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_313" id="Page_313">[Pg 313]</a></span>
-the tone differs in different letters, and the fact specially
-emphasized; thus, for example, the chief point with one is, “If it
-[mission at Hong Kong] can be, it can keep us <em>doing good</em> when we
-go back, and I thank God with all my heart.” With another, it is
-sorrow that we been without such a mission so long. “We plead,” he
-says, “our brethren to help us. I pray that God will bless you and
-open a way to make a mission in Hong Kong.” Another says, “If men
-can’t do it, we all hope God has an authority [has some way] do it
-for us. I hope our parents hear the gospel, receive it all, come to
-Him forever.” A refuge from persecution is often referred to. “We
-have great many trials, and I hope the Christians do this thing,
-then our brothers have a place to see each other. We are far from
-each other in China.”</p>
-
-<p>I conclude with the following from Jee Gam, whose name is familiar
-to most of our readers—the helper longest in service with us; whose
-good judgment, Christian spirit, and untiring zeal, I have learned
-to greatly respect. He says: “I was very much pleased to hear that
-you have written to the A. M. A., requesting its permission and aid
-to establish a Chinese Mission in Hong Kong. Without attempting to
-add anything to what you have written, I will tell you what Ting
-Ki, the most active deacon of the London Mission at Hong Kong, said
-to me while I was there: that the best way to accomplish the most
-good is to open a mission and a Christian Association similar to
-ours here. He also said that the great need of the English language
-is now felt by most of the Chinese in that city, and in order to
-aid them, such schools as we have here should be established. This
-is the best way to reach them, so as to interest them in the Bible,
-which is our chief aim. As many of the people in that city are
-laboring people, they could attend school better in the evening
-than through the day. Ting Ki was very anxious to have me remain
-and establish such a mission-school, and teach them the English
-language. The brethren in the Oakland school all feel as I do about
-this matter, and they asked me to write for them, as well as for
-myself.”</p>
-
-<p>I will add nothing to these expressions. I confess that as I
-read them over, they ring in my ears like the Macedonian cry,
-and I cannot but hope that our Association, hearing it, will
-endeavor immediately to go into this modern Macedonia, “assuredly
-gathering that the Lord has called us for to preach the gospel unto
-them.”—Acts xvi, 10.</p>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-</div>
-
-<div class="article">
-<h2>THE CHILDREN’S PAGE.</h2>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-
-<h3>From a Private Letter of a Pastor’s Daughter on a Visit to
-Talladega College, Alabama.</h3>
-
-<p class="right">
- <span class="smcap">By the Road-side</span>, <i>Aug. 24, ’78</i>.
-</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Dear Auntie</span>: Where do you think I am? This morning, Miss
-L. (the matron of the college) and Mr. W. (one of the teachers)
-and I started out, with horse and open buggy, for Anniston, a
-little town twenty-six miles away. We got up early, and ate
-our breakfast before the rest, then put the three satchels and
-water-proof, shawl, two umbrellas, two blankets and pail of oats
-and lunch-basket in the bottom and back of the buggy. Then we
-three piled in, stopping in the village just long enough to get
-some lemons. We had a lovely ride—part of the way through the
-woods—catching glimpses of the mountains in the distance, all along.</p>
-
-<p>Perhaps you know that Alabama abounds in springs; so, whenever we
-go out for a drive or a picnic, we always aim for a spring—taking
-a gourd with us for a cup. We learned at a little town just below
-here that there was a fine spring a little farther on; and here
-we are now right in the woods.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_314" id="Page_314">[Pg 314]</a></span> I am writing on a <em>Sabbath-school
-Teacher</em>, which doesn’t take the place of a desk very well. We
-have eaten our dinner and washed the dishes, and have been reading
-aloud. We are now just ready to pick up the blankets and things,
-and start again, for we have eleven miles yet to go. So, bye-bye,
-till the next stopping-place.</p>
-
-<p class="right">
- <span class="smcap">Anniston, Ala.</span>, <i>Sunday</i>.
-</p>
-
-<p>I am going to write part of my letter Sunday, you see. I didn’t
-tell you what we came here for, did I? Well, many of the scholars
-at the college go out to teach in the summer, and sometimes the
-teachers who are staying there through vacation go off to see their
-old scholars, and encourage them in their Sunday-schools. They
-do a great deal of good in this way. I have visited two of these
-mission-schools; and this time we came to see Mr. M., one of the
-theological students who has just been ordained here at Anniston.</p>
-
-<p>We found him and his wife living in a neatly-painted house, close
-by his little church. It did me so much good to go into his home
-and see what it was. Not much like most of the colored people’s
-houses—log-huts, dirty, low, and only one room, with so few
-comforts. This was a house of two rooms—the front room carpeted
-neatly; a nice bureau and bed in the room; a little table with
-books on it (one of which was a copy of Shakspeare!) In one corner
-of the room was his writing desk, with library over it—and a very
-good library it was; books on Isaiah and Psalms; Gospels and
-Epistles; several, or rather all of Barnes’ Notes; a book on Moral
-Philosophy, etc. I suppose that doesn’t sound like much of anything
-to you; but when you know how many of these people live, and how
-ignorant they are, it seems so much. There were pictures on the
-wall, a clock on the mantel, shades and curtains at the windows,
-etc. The church has a good bell, and is to be painted very soon.</p>
-
-<p>We attended Sunday-school this morning. Mr. M. has a little
-blackboard, a review chart, question-books, Gospel-hymns, and all
-such things. It did seem, this morning, when I was there, that
-the colored people were advancing some. I am really interested in
-them, Aunt Sarah. Have you heard of <em>my</em> little Sabbath-school? May
-H., a girl a little older than myself, and three of the students
-(girls), and a driver, start at half-past two o’clock every Sunday
-afternoon, in a mule-wagon. The school is held in a Mr. Allen’s
-house—colored—(not the house, but the man, you know). We have to go
-jolting over the roughest kind of a road to get there, crossing the
-railroad track twice. When we reach the place, we crawl through the
-fence and enter the little house. We find the children seated on
-benches made of rough boards. May and I take our places in chairs
-at the head of the school. Sometimes we have over forty children.
-We open the school by singing some of the Gospel-hymns, then
-follows the prayer; after talking a minute or two to the scholars,
-the teachers take their classes and benches out of doors, and teach
-right among the bee-hives and hollyhocks!</p>
-
-<p>The room is too small for so many scholars, especially as there are
-two beds in it. After a while, the classes are called in, and one
-of the scholars chooses a hymn to sing. Then I ask questions about
-the lesson. Then we count the scholars and call their names, and
-give out papers. Then I ask for verses from the children, which
-they have learned in the classes. We then repeat the Twenty-third
-Psalm together, and close by saying, in concert, the Lord’s Prayer.</p>
-
-<p>Now, you know a little of my Sabbath-school. I take ever so much
-pleasure in planning for it. Friday evenings we have a Teachers’
-Meeting, just for us six teachers to talk over the school, and
-study the lesson for the next Sabbath. Those are dear little
-meetings. I enjoy them <em>so</em> much. I hope I am helping a little to
-raise up these poor neglected people.</p>
-
-<p>I will leave the rest of my paper for my next stopping-place.</p>
-
-<p class="right">
- <span class="smcap">By the Road-side</span>, <i>Monday</i>.
-</p>
-
-<p>Here we are again, at the same lovely spring where we took our
-dinner Saturday. We have just lunched, and Miss L. is reading.
-Leila, our horse, is taking her dinner,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_315" id="Page_315">[Pg 315]</a></span> and when she finishes it,
-we shall start again for <em>home</em>.</p>
-
-<p>This morning we passed a whole field full of cardinal flowers. We
-picked some beautiful ones, which are now bathing in the spring.
-When riding here, we see such different sights from what we do in
-the North. There are such beautiful tall pines here. They grow up
-fifty or sixty feet before putting out any branches. The sweet
-gum-tree, too, is very pretty. In the distance it looks like a
-maple. We often see wild grape-vines covering trees, the stems as
-large at the bottom as my two fists. The English ivy seems to like
-this climate, too, for when it is planted by the side of a tree, it
-grows way up into the branches, and almost covers the whole tree
-sometimes. The passion flower grows in the fields here.</p>
-
-<p>Leila is just eating her last oat, so we must be starting. I
-suppose my next stopping place will be Talladega. Good-bye. From
-your loving niece,</p>
-
-<p class="right">
- <span class="smcap">Laura P. H.</span>
-</p>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-</div>
-
-<h2>RECEIPTS</h2>
-
-<p class="center larger">FOR AUGUST, 1878.</p>
-
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<table class="receipts">
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">MAINE, $279.20</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Augusta. <span class="smcap">Estate</span> of Mrs. Mary B. Buxton,
-by Samuel Titcomb, Ex.</td>
-<td class="ramt">200.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Bangor. First Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">7.80</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Bath. Isaiah Percy $5; Beulah B. Percy $3;
-Eliza Bowker $3</td>
-<td class="ramt">11.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Bethel. Second Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">12.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Brewer. First Ch. $6 and Sab. Sch. $2</td>
-<td class="ramt">8.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Ellsworth. Mrs. L. T. Phelps and daughter</td>
-<td class="ramt">12.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Falmouth. P. N. Marston</td>
-<td class="ramt">6.40</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Lebanon. S. D. L.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">North Anson. “A Friend”</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Saco. D. J.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Winthrop. Mrs. E. H. N.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">York. First Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">14.00</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">NEW HAMPSHIRE, $259.35.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Antrim. “A Friend,” <i>for Wilmington, N. C.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Auburn. P. C.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Bennington. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">45.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Bristol. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.75</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Brookline. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">3.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Colebrook. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">14.47</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Concord. Individuals, by A. J. Herbert</td>
-<td class="ramt">3.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Exeter. “Friend”</td>
-<td class="ramt">20.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Francestown. Cong. Ch. $10; A. F. $1</td>
-<td class="ramt">11.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Goffstown. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">22.76</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Hampstead. “A Friend,”</td>
-<td class="ramt">50.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Lancaster. Rev. C. E. S.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Mason. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.25</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Meredith. S. S. Tappan</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Peterborough. Union Evan. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">23.87</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Pittsfield. Cong. Sab. Sch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">17.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">South Merrimac. “A Friend”</td>
-<td class="ramt">2.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Wilton. Second Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">16.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Winchester. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">15.75</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">VERMONT, $852.65.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Benson. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">12.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Brookfield. Second Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">16.63</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Cambridge. Cong. Ch. and Soc. $29.79; Dea.
-S. Montague $10; J. T. Fullerton $3</td>
-<td class="ramt">42.79</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Fair Haven. Cong. Ch. and Soc. $26.87;
-Cong. Sab. Sch. $25</td>
-<td class="ramt">51.87</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Grafton. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">16.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Granby and Victory. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Guildhall. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">0.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Hartland. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.25</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Manchester. E. J. Kellogg</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Monkton. Henry Miles</td>
-<td class="ramt">7.35</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">St. Albans. First Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">16.88</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Sharon. S. P. F. and Mrs. A. F. $1 ea.</td>
-<td class="ramt">2.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Springfield. Mrs. E. D. Parks $100; Cong.
-Ch. and Soc. $55.38.</td>
-<td class="ramt">155.38</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Thetford. J. M.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Waterbury. L. Hutchins</td>
-<td class="ramt">500.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">West Westminster. Rev. A. Stevens</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">MASSACHUSETTS, $3,685.48.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Abington. First Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">35.14</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Ashfield. F. H. Smith</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.36</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Athol. <span class="smcap">Estate</span> of Mrs. Abigail Chaplain,
-by Lewis Thorp, Ex.</td>
-<td class="ramt">300.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Bellingham. E. W.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Beverly. <span class="smcap">Estate</span> of John Lovett, by James
-Hill and Chas. T. Lovett, Executors</td>
-<td class="ramt">1,311.31</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Beverly. Miss Emma Harwood, proceeds of
-Children’s Fair</td>
-<td class="ramt">2.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Boston. Juvenile Class of Phillip’s Cong. Ch.
-$18.75, <i>for Student Aid, Talladega C.</i>; “A
-Friend” $1</td>
-<td class="ramt">19.75</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Boston Highlands. R. W. $1; J. F. 25c.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.25</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Charlton. Clarissa W. Case</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Danvers. Maple St. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">91.79</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Duxbury. Mrs. A. P. Holmes</td>
-<td class="ramt">2.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Falmouth. First Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">28.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Fitchburg. Rollstone Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">50.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Georgetown. Orth. Memo. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">26.16</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Gloucester. Evan. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">50.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Great Barrington. <span class="smcap">Estate</span> of Mary and
-Nancy Kellogg, by Hiram Crittenden,
-Adm’r.</td>
-<td class="ramt">500.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Harwich. Cong. Ch. and Soc. (M. C. Coll.)</td>
-<td class="ramt">11.94</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Haverhill. John Kendrick</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Holliston. Mrs. Mary M. Fisk</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Housatonic. W. G.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1"><a name="Err_3" id="Err_3"></a>Hubbardston. Mission Circle $14, <i>for Talladega
-C.</i>; Mrs. Alden Pollard $6</td>
-<td class="ramt">20.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Littleton. Orthodox Sab. Sch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Long Meadow. Ladies’ Benev. Soc. $18.58;
-Gents’ Benev. Soc. $18.25</td>
-<td class="ramt">36.83</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Mansfield. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">8.41</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Marblehead. First Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">50.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Marshfield. First Cong. Ch. and Soc.
-$58.52, and box of Books.</td>
-<td class="ramt">58.52</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Medway Village. Cong. Ch. and Soc., to
-const. <span class="smcap">George E. Sanderson</span>, <span class="smcap">Joseph
-Jones</span> and <span class="smcap">Rev. H. A. Hanaford</span>, L. M’s.</td>
-<td class="ramt">112.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Monson. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">15.23</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Monterey. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">17.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Newton Centre. First Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">44.42</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Northampton. First Cong. Ch. $33.91; Edwards
-Ch. $29.22.</td>
-<td class="ramt">63.13</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Norfolk. W. E. C.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Pittsfield. Second Cong. Ch. and Soc. $5;
-S. F. 51c.</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.51</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Randolph. “A Friend”</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Reading. Old South Cong. Sab. Sch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">7.03</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Rockland. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">120.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Royalston. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">130.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Sandwich. H. H. Nye.</td>
-<td class="ramt">2.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">South Amherst. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">South Hadley. First Cong. Sab. Sch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">16.62</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">South Weymouth. Ladies’ Mission Soc. of
-Second Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">18.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Springfield. Hope Cong. Ch. $15; South
-Cong. Ch. $12.34; Mrs. Sarah Merrill $2.50</td>
-<td class="ramt">29.84</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Sturbridge. Cong. Ch. and Soc. $36.55;
-Cong. Sab. Sch. $7.58</td>
-<td class="ramt">44.13</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Townsend Centre. ——</td>
-<td class="ramt">8.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Ware. “A Friend”</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Woburn. Cong. Sab. Sch., for <i>Hampton, Va.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">70.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Worcester. Union Ch. $46.37; Hiram Smith
-and Family $30</td>
-<td class="ramt">76.37</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">West Boylston. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">22.00<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_316" id="Page_316">[Pg 316]</a></span></td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Westfield. Second Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">37.07</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">West Haverhill. Miss C. M. Smith</td>
-<td class="ramt">50.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Winchendon. North Cong. Sab. Sch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">29.67</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">——. “R. A. L.”</td>
-<td class="ramt">100.00</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">RHODE ISLAND, $15.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">East Providence. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">15.00</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">CONNECTICUT, $887.46.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Brooklyn. First Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">48.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Canterbury. First Cong. Ch. and Soc</td>
-<td class="ramt">6.12</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Cromwell. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">60.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Danbury. First Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">64.17</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Deep River. H. M. Soc. of Cong. Ch. and
-Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">12.25</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Lebanon. First Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">48.70</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Lyme. Grassy Hill Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">21.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Middlebury. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">25.07</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Mount Carmel. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">25.17</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">New Britain. South Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">35.25</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">New Haven. College St. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">66.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">New London. “Collected by a Friend,” <i>for
-Mendi M.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Norwich Town. First Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">41.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">North Stamford. Cong. Ch. $1.50; Mrs. A.
-A. N. $1</td>
-<td class="ramt">2.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Putnam. Second Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">95.35</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Rocky Hill. Individuals, by Miss E. M.
-W.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.05</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Salem. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Simsbury. Mrs. M. H. W.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">South Britain. Cong. Ch. and Soc. $32.75
-(of which $10 from P. B. Averill, <i>for the
-Debt</i>)</td>
-<td class="ramt">22.75</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Stafford. Mrs. Thomas S. Thresher</td>
-<td class="ramt">3.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Terryville. Cong. Ch. and Soc., to const.
-<span class="smcap">Gertrude M. Fenn</span>, <span class="smcap">Nellie Terry</span> and
-<span class="smcap">Lelia Williams</span>, L. M.’s</td>
-<td class="ramt">110.40</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Thompson. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">12.80</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Westbrook. Cong. Sab. Sch. box of Books,
-by Dea. I. N. Spencer.</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">West Haven. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">19.40</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Wethersfield. First Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">93.61</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Wilton. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">40.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Wolcott. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Wolcottville. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">11.37</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">NEW YORK, $807.23.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Albany. V. S. Knowles</td>
-<td class="ramt">2.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Binghampton. J. D. Wells</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Bridgewater. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">4.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Champion. Cong. Sab. Sch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">6.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Columbus. “A Friend”</td>
-<td class="ramt">3.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Copenhagen. Lucian Clark $10; Martha
-Smith $5</td>
-<td class="ramt">15.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Eaton. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">17.65</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Gaines. <span class="smcap">Estate</span> of Henry O. Bidelman ($30
-of which to const. <span class="smcap">Edwin S. Bidelman</span>,
-L. M.), by Charles Bidelman, Ex.</td>
-<td class="ramt">200.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Gaines. Cong. Ch. and Soc. $28.72, to const.
-<span class="smcap">Mrs. L. A. Sanford</span>, L. M.; Cong. Sab.
-Sch. $8.90</td>
-<td class="ramt">37.62</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Greenville. F. H. W.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Homer. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">32.15</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Ithaca. Mrs. Adam Harrison</td>
-<td class="ramt">3.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Le Roy. Mrs. Sarah Covert</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Lima. Rev. H. N. P.</td>
-<td class="ramt">0.25</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">New York. Mrs. Hannah Ireland $50.—Mrs.
-Congdon $5, <i>for Fisk U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">55.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Oneida. Rose J. Topliff $50; H. P. Palmer
-$20</td>
-<td class="ramt">70.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Peekskill. Prof. Robert Donald, Set of
-School-desks and chairs.</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Perry Centre. Cong. Ch. and Soc. $30.56;
-S. R. Barber $10</td>
-<td class="ramt">40.56</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Pompey. Mrs. James H. Child ($4.50 of
-which <i>for Student Aid</i>)</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Rome. Sarah H. Mudge</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Spencerport. Cong. Ch. Sab. Sch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">17.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Syracuse. “S. J. W.”</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Union Springs. Mrs. Mary H. Thomas, <i>for
-Woodbridge, N. C.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">100.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Utica. <span class="smcap">Estate</span> of Job Parker, by T. and
-M. M. Parker, Executors</td>
-<td class="ramt">140.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Warsaw. Mrs. C. B. Darling $10; W. R.,
-G. M. P., A. W. N., O. F. P and A. G. B.
-$1 ea., <i>for Student Aid, Talladega C.</i>—Mrs.
-S. A. H. 50c.</td>
-<td class="ramt">15.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">West Winfield. Cong. Ch. and Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">9.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">—— ——.</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">NEW JERSEY, $20.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Newfield. Rev. Charles Willey</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Parsippany. Mrs. Jane W. Ford</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">PENNSYLVANIA, $105.47.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Philadelphia. “B.”</td>
-<td class="ramt">50.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Washington. Dr. F. Julius Le Moyne, <i>for
-Le Moyne Sch., Memphis, Tenn.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">55.47</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">OHIO, $436.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Alexandria. Ladies, by Rev. D. S. Jones</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Adams Mills. Mrs. M. A. Smith</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Cardington. W. C. Nichols</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Cleveland. W. F. Hinman, <i>for Tougaloo U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">50.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Cincinnati. Rent $41.48, <i>for the poor in New
-Orleans</i>.—Rev. B. P. Aydelott, D. D. $10</td>
-<td class="ramt">51.48</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Dover. David Ingersoll and Mrs. Nancy H.
-Ingersoll</td>
-<td class="ramt">42.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Garrettsville. P. S. Tinan $5; A. C. W. 70c.;
-“Friends” $1, <i>for Tougaloo U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">6.70</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Geneva. A. W. Hyman $10; Chas. Talcott
-$5; “Friends” $1.05; Dea. G. C., M. C.,
-W. E. P., J. E. C., Mrs. A. E. H., Miss L.
-H. and Mrs. H. A. W. $1 ea; Mrs. M. and
-Miss M. M. K. $1; Mrs. E. W. S. 50c., <i>for
-Tougaloo U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">24.55</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Huntsburg. Young Ladies’ Soc. $5; Miss
-E. L. Miller $2, <i>for Ind. Dept. Talladega, C.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">7.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Jersey. Mrs. Lucinda Sinnet</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Lafayette. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">6.25</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Lenox. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">16.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Madison. Elias Strong $5; Mrs. H. E. H.
-$1; L. J. W. 50c., <i>for Tougaloo U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">6.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Mecca. Burt Case $5; J. C. H. $1, <i>for Tougaloo
-U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">6.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Medina. Woman’s Missionary Soc., by M.
-A. Curtis, Sec., $12, <i>for Ind. Sch., Talladega
-C.</i>—Cong. Ch. $14; M. E. Nettleton
-$5; Mrs. S. 50c., <i>for Tougaloo U.</i>—Mrs.
-Ann G. Fenn $2</td>
-<td class="ramt">33.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Oberlin. First Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">52.58</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Painesville. A Friend</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Tallmadge. F. F. Fenn $6; Mrs. P. Seward
-$5; Calvin Treat $3; Mrs. H. E. Wolcott,
-H. A. Sackett, Wm. Hind, F. D. Alling and
-Daniel Hind $2 ea.; Mrs. C. A. Sackett
-$1.25; H. Carter $1.10; Mrs. E. A. W.,
-Miss J. E. W., B. W. and Mrs. M. J. B.
-$1 ea; Mrs. L. A. S. and Mrs. T. B. W.
-50c. ea, <i>for Tougaloo U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">31.35</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">South Ridge. Urania Haviland</td>
-<td class="ramt">2.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Strongsville. Presb. Ch. $4.36; Mrs. A. P. $1,
-<i>for Tougaloo U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">5.36</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Wakeman. Second Cong. Ch. (of which $5
-from Sarah D. Todd).</td>
-<td class="ramt">26.37</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Wauseon. Mrs. W.</td>
-<td class="ramt">0.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Wayne. Mrs. Lydia Beers</td>
-<td class="ramt">2.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">West Andover. Rev. J. E. S.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Weymouth. Cong. Ch., <i>for Tougaloo U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">3.86</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Windham. “Friends” $1.25; Mrs. E. K.
-H., Dea. S. P., A. J., E. A., A. A. and G.
-A. M. $1 ea.; M. G. D. 50c., <i>for Tougaloo U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">7.75</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">York. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">16.25</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">ILLINOIS, $239.18.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Amboy. Mrs. D. W. Slauter</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Canton. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., <i>for Student
-Aid, Fisk U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">25.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Chicago. Sab. Sch. of Plymouth Cong. Ch.,
-$25, <i>for Student Aid, Fisk U.</i>—Mrs. S. P.
-H. 50c.</td>
-<td class="ramt">25.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Hutsonville. C. V. Newton</td>
-<td class="ramt">2.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Ivanhoe. R. Osgood</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Lafayette. Mrs. D. J. H.</td>
-<td class="ramt">2.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Lake Forest. Mrs. S. B. Williams, <i>for Student
-Aid, Fisk U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Moline. F. H. Williams</td>
-<td class="ramt">14.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Morrison. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">21.51</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Newark. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Oak Park. Cong. Ch. (ad’l)</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Odell. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">8.25</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Payson. Cong. Ch. (of which $50 from J. K.
-Scarborough)</td>
-<td class="ramt">80.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Peoria. Cong. Ch. (in part)</td>
-<td class="ramt">22.92</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Solon Mills. R. R. C.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">South Holland. Rev. A. B.</td>
-<td class="ramt">0.50</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">MICHIGAN, $290.60.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Ada. T. I. H.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Adrian. Stephen Allen</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Allegan. J. M. McCord, <i>for Student Aid,
-Fisk U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_317" id="Page_317">[Pg 317]</a></span></td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Almont. Ladies of Cong. Soc. $5; Mrs. H.
-G. (Romeo) $1, <i>for a Missionary, Memphis,
-Tenn.</i> (Incorrectly ack. in August Mag.)</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Alpena. “A Friend,” <i>for Indian Boy, Hampton
-N. and A. Inst.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">25.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Ann Arbor. First Cong. Ch. $23.50; Isaac
-Elliott $5</td>
-<td class="ramt">28.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Armada. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., <i>for Student
-Aid, Fisk U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">25.48</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Battle Creek. Mrs. Dr. J. B. Chapin</td>
-<td class="ramt">3.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Benzonia. W. B. $1; “A Friend” 50c.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Bellevue. “A Little Band of Cheerful Givers
-in First Cong. Soc.” $11.30, by Mrs. H. L.
-Berry. (Ack. incorrectly in Sept. number
-from Bellevue, Ohio.)</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Detroit. Rev. H. D. Kitchell $25; “A
-Friend” $21.40; Miss H. $1, <i>for Missionary,
-Memphis, Tenn.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">47.40</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Galesburg. First Ch. of Christ, <i>for Student
-Aid, Fisk U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">35.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Grand Haven. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Leland. Rev. G. T.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Litchfield. Cong. Ch., to const. <span class="smcap">F. C. Mead</span>
-L. M.</td>
-<td class="ramt">31.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">New Baltimore. Miss Hattie Milton, <i>for Missionary,
-Memphis, Tenn.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">7.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Northport. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">11.72</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Rochester. Ladies’ Miss. Soc., <i>for Missionary,
-Memphis, Tenn.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">3.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Union City. “A Friend,” (in part) to const.
-<span class="smcap">Aaron C. Henderson</span> L. M.</td>
-<td class="ramt">40.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Vermontville. L. P. D.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">White Lake. Robert Garner $10; John Garner
-$5</td>
-<td class="ramt">15.00</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">WISCONSIN, $103.78.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Burlington. Plymouth Ch. (in part)</td>
-<td class="ramt">11.35</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Delavan. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">12.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Elk Grove. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">8.25</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Fort Howard. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">15.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Fox Lake. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">6.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Leeds. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">3.85</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Milwaukee. Spring St. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">19.10</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">River Falls. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">9.66</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Waukesha. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., <i>for Student
-Aid, Fisk U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">7.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Windsor. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">11.57</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">IOWA, $200.84.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Burlington. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">34.11</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Davenport. Edwards Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">72.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Fort Madison. Francis Sawyer</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Grinnell. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">60.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">McGregor. Woman’s Miss. Soc.</td>
-<td class="ramt">14.56</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Oskaloosa. M. B. Turner, <i>for Student Aid,
-Fisk U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">2.17</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Wintersett. Sarah Dinsmore</td>
-<td class="ramt">8.00</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">MINNESOTA, $109.30.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Afton. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">3.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Audubon. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">2.84</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Minneapolis. Sab. Sch. of Plymouth Cong.
-Ch. $25; Sab. Sch. of First Cong. Ch. $17,
-<i>for Student Aid, Fisk U.</i>—Plymouth Ch.
-$17.55</td>
-<td class="ramt">59.55</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Northfield. Sab. Sch. of Cong. Ch., <i>for
-Student Aid, Fisk U.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">39.41</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Sleepy Eye. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">4.00</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">KANSAS, $2.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Burlington. John Morris</td>
-<td class="ramt">2.00</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">NEBRASKA, $15.50.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Brewer Crossing. Mrs. E. T.</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Omaha. Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">14.50</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">MISSOURI, $1.50.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Ironton. J. Markham</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.50</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">NORTH CAROLINA, $93.54.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Raleigh. Public Fund. $75; Washington
-Sch. $18.54</td>
-<td class="ramt">93.54</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">GEORGIA, 45c.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Woodville. Pilgrim Ch., <i>for Mendi M.</i></td>
-<td class="ramt">0.45</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">ALABAMA, $567.11.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Montgomery. Public Fund $181.26; H. A.
-L. 50c.</td>
-<td class="ramt">181.76</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Talladega. Talladega College. $185.35; Rev.
-E. P. Lord $200</td>
-<td class="ramt">385.35</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">MISSISSIPPI, $5.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Tougaloo. Rev. G. S. Pope</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">SCOTLAND, $105.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Edinburgh. Adam Parsons $100; Mrs. Wm.
-Lillie $5</td>
-<td class="ramt">105.00</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">TURKEY, $5.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">—— “A Wanderer”</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="ramt" colspan="2">—————</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="total"> Total</td>
-<td class="ramt">9,086.64</td>
-</tr>
-
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Total from Oct. 1st to August 31st.</td>
-<td class="ramt">$151,757.14</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<p class="right" style="padding-right: 10%;">H. W. HUBBARD, <i>Ass’t Treas.</i></p>
-
-<hr class="tenth" />
-
-<table class="receipts">
-
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">RECEIVED FOR DEBT.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Goffstown, N. H. M. A. Stinson</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Conway, Mass. Rev. A. Shirley</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Collinsville, Conn. “Friends”</td>
-<td class="ramt">3.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Fairfield, Conn. First Cong. Ch.</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">New Haven, Conn. E. Pendleton</td>
-<td class="ramt">20.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Putnam, Conn. “A Friend”</td>
-<td class="ramt">17.50</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">South Britain, Conn. P. B. Averill</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">West Hartford, Conn. M. A. Ellsworth</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">New York, N. Y. “A Friend”</td>
-<td class="ramt">100.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Andover, Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. O. B. Case,
-$10 ea.</td>
-<td class="ramt">20.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Bell Brook, Ohio. Daniel Holmes</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Berea, Ohio. J. S. Smedley</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Cleveland, Ohio. “A Memorial”</td>
-<td class="ramt">250.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Sandusky, Ohio. Mrs. S. B. Caldwell</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Toledo, Ohio. Mrs. M. A. Harrington</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">New Corydon, Ind. Geo. Stolz</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Logansport, Ind. Mrs. J. C. Merriam</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Dwight, Ill. J. C. Hetzel</td>
-<td class="ramt">25.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Elgin, Ill. W. G. Hubbard</td>
-<td class="ramt">50.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Milan, Ill. Mrs. J. M. N. Daniels</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Moline, Ill. John Deere</td>
-<td class="ramt">25.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Plymouth, Ill. L. A. Cook</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Polo, Ill. Mrs. R. M. Pearson</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Princeton, Ill. Mrs. A. R. Clapp</td>
-<td class="ramt">50.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Princeton, Ill. Mrs. P. B. Corss</td>
-<td class="ramt">20.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Alpena, Mich. “Friends”</td>
-<td class="ramt">25.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Hillsdale, Mich. Mrs. H. I. Mead</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.25</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Imlay, Mich. Mrs. N. D. Glidden</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Olivet, Mich. W. B. Palmer</td>
-<td class="ramt">50.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Olivet, Mich. Mrs. H. L. Porter</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Marion, Iowa. Mrs. R. D. Stevens</td>
-<td class="ramt">25.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Marion, Iowa. Miss Mary Stevens</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Marion, Iowa. Miss Louise Stevens</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Marion, Iowa. Master Redman Stevens</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Appleton, Wis. Miss Ann S. Kimball</td>
-<td class="ramt">20.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Appleton, Wis. “Ruth”</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Bristol, Wis. Charles M. Fowler</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Fort Howard, Wis. Mrs. C. L. A. Tank</td>
-<td class="ramt">50.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="ramt" colspan="2">————</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="ramt" colspan="2">892.75</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Previously acknowledged in July Receipts</td>
-<td class="ramt">13,215.47</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="ramt" colspan="2">————</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="total"> Total</td>
-<td class="ramt">$14,108.22</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<table class="receipts">
-
-<tr><td class="statehead" colspan="2">RECEIVED FOR TILLOTSON C. AND N. INSTITUTE,
-AUSTIN, TEXAS.</td></tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Bridgeport, Conn. <span class="smcap">Mrs. Mary Bishop</span>, to
-const. herself L. M.</td>
-<td class="ramt">50.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Bridgeport, Conn. <span class="smcap">S. C. Kingman</span>, to const.
-herself L. M.</td>
-<td class="ramt">30.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Chester, Conn. Dea. E. C. Hungerford</td>
-<td class="ramt">30.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Greenwich, Conn. Miss Sarah Mead</td>
-<td class="ramt">100.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Greenwich, Conn. Dea. Josiah Wilcox</td>
-<td class="ramt">25.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Greenwich, Conn. Miss Hannah Mead</td>
-<td class="ramt">20.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Greenwich, Conn. Richard B. Carpenter</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Greenwich, Conn. E. A. Knapp</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Greenwich, Conn. Mrs. Eliza Clark</td>
-<td class="ramt">5.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Greenwich, Conn. Mrs. A. S. Downes</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Harwinton, Conn. Mrs. F. S. Catlin</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">New Hartford, Conn. Dea. H. W. Brown</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">New Hartford, Conn. Mrs. H. W. Brown</td>
-<td class="ramt">3.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Plymouth, Conn. George Langdon</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Rocky Hill, Conn. Mrs. A. Williams</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Winsted, Conn. C. J. Camp</td>
-<td class="ramt">25.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Rockland, Mass. Mrs. Rachel B. Reed</td>
-<td class="ramt">30.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Pekin, N. Y. <span class="smcap">Miss A. Peck</span>, to const. herself
-L. M.</td>
-<td class="ramt">30.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Purchase, N. Y. Mrs. Maria Willets</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Purchase, N. Y. Mrs. Sarah W. Collins</td>
-<td class="ramt">10.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Purchase, N. Y. Miss Sarah Collins</td>
-<td class="ramt">1.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Onargo, Ill. Mrs. L. C. Foster</td>
-<td class="ramt">20.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Olivet, Mich. William B. Palmer</td>
-<td class="ramt">200.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="ramt" colspan="2">————</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="ramt" colspan="2">641.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="sub1">Previously acknowledged April Receipts</td>
-<td class="ramt">824.00</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="ramt" colspan="2">————</td>
-</tr>
-
-<tr>
-<td class="ramt" colspan="2">$1,465.00<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_318" id="Page_318">[Pg 318]</a></span></td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="article">
-
-<h2>THE AMERICAN MISSIONARY ASSOCIATION.</h2>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-
-<h3>AIM AND WORK.</h3>
-
-<p>To preach the Gospel to the poor. It originated in a sympathy with
-the almost friendless slaves. Since Emancipation it has devoted
-its main efforts to preparing the <span class="smcap">Freedmen</span> for their
-duties as citizens and Christians in America and as missionaries
-in Africa. As closely related to this, it seeks to benefit the
-caste-persecuted <span class="smcap">Chinese</span> in America, and to co-operate
-with the Government in its humane and Christian policy towards the
-<span class="smcap">Indians</span>. It has also a mission in <span class="smcap">Africa</span>.</p>
-
-
-<h3>STATISTICS.</h3>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Churches</span>: <i>In the South</i>—In Va., 1; N. C., 5; S. C., 2;
-Ga., 11; Ky., 5; Tenn., 4; Ala., 12; La., 12; Miss., 1; Kansas, 2;
-Texas, 4. <i>Africa</i>, 1. <i>Among the Indians</i>, 2. Total, 62.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Institutions Founded, Fostered or Sustained in the South.</span>
-<i>Chartered</i>: Hampton, Va.; Berea, Ky.; Talladega, Ala.; Atlanta,
-Ga.; Nashville, Tenn.; Tougaloo, Miss.; New Orleans, La.; and
-Austin, Texas, 8; <i>Graded or Normal Schools</i>: at Wilmington,
-Raleigh, N. C.; Charleston, Greenwood, S. C.; Macon, Atlanta, Ga.;
-Montgomery, Mobile, Athens, Selma, Ala.; Memphis, Tenn.; 11; <i>Other
-Schools</i>, 7. Total, 26.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Teachers, Missionaries and Assistants</span>—Among the Freedmen,
-209; among the Chinese, 17; among the Indians, 16; in foreign
-lands, 10. Total, 252. <span class="smcap">Students</span>—In Theology, 74; Law,
-8; in College Course, 79; in other studies, 5,243. Total, 5,404.
-Scholars taught by former pupils of our schools, estimated at
-100,000. <span class="smcap">Indians</span> under the care of the Association, 13,000.</p>
-
-
-<h3>WANTS.</h3>
-
-<p>1. A steady <span class="smcap">Increase</span> of regular income to keep pace with
-the growing work in the South. This increase can only be reached by
-<em>regular</em> and <em>larger</em> contributions from the churches—the feeble
-as well as the strong.</p>
-
-<p>2. <span class="smcap">Additional Buildings</span> for our higher educational
-institutions, to accomodate the increasing numbers of students;
-<span class="smcap">Meeting Houses</span>, for the new churches we are organizing;
-<span class="smcap">More Ministers</span>, cultured and pious, for these churches.</p>
-
-<p>3. <span class="smcap">Help for Young Men</span>, to be educated as ministers here
-and missionaries to Africa—a pressing want.</p>
-
-<p>Before sending boxes, always correspond with the nearest A. M. A.
-office, as below.</p>
-
-<table>
- <tr><td class="smcap" style="padding-right: 20px;">New York</td><td>H. W. Hubbard Esq., 56 Reade Street.</td></tr>
- <tr><td class="smcap">Boston</td><td>Rev. C. L. Woodworth, Room 21, Congregational House.</td></tr>
- <tr><td class="smcap">Chicago</td><td>Rev. Jas. Powell, 112 West Washington St.</td></tr>
-</table>
-
-<h3>MAGAZINE.</h3>
-
-<p>This Magazine will be sent, gratuitously, if desired, to the
-Missionaries of the Association; to Life Members; to all clergymen
-who take up collections for the Association; to Superintendents of
-Sabbath Schools; to College Libraries; to Theological Seminaries;
-to Societies of Inquiry on Missions; and to every donor who does
-not prefer to take it as a subscriber, and contributes in a year
-not less than five dollars.</p>
-
-<p>Those who wish to remember the <span class="smcap">American Missionary
-Association</span> in their last Will and Testament, are earnestly
-requested to use the following</p>
-
-
-<h3>FORM OF A BEQUEST.</h3>
-
-<p>“<span class="smcap">I bequeath</span> to my executor (or executors) the sum of ——
-dollars in trust, to pay the same in —— days after my decease to
-the person who, when the same is payable, shall act as Treasurer of
-the “American Missionary Association,” New York City, to be applied
-under the direction of the Executive Committee of the Association,
-to its charitable uses and purposes.”</p>
-
-<p>The Will should be attested by three witnesses [in some States
-three are required—in other States only two], who should write
-against their names, their places of residence [if in cities,
-their street and number]. The following form of attestation will
-answer for every State in the Union: “Signed, sealed, published
-and declared by the said [A. B.] as his last Will and Testament,
-in presence of us, who, at the request of the said A. B., and in
-his presence, and in the presence of each other, have hereunto
-subscribed our names as witnesses.” In some States, it is required
-that the Will should be made at least two months before the death
-of the testator.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_319" id="Page_319">[Pg 319]</a></span></p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
-<p class="center large"><b>SERMON PAPER.</b></p>
-
-<p class="center medium"><i>The Best is made from the</i></p>
-
-<p class="center xlarge"><span class="u">ACME</span> <span class="u">PARCHMENT</span> <span class="u">PAPER</span></p>
-
-<p class="medium">which is the strongest paper made, and will not crack or wear out
-by use. Its color (cream) peculiarly adapts it to night work, being
-far more pleasing and less trying to the eyes than white.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">It is the only paper made from pure fibre and not adulterated with
-clay or earth to give it weight and surface, and contains no jute,
-wood, straw, coloring matter, nor any foreign substance whatever.</p>
-
-<p class="center"><b>PRICE PER REAM.</b></p>
-
-<table class="medium">
- <tr><td>7 lb. Sermon (whole or half sheets),</td><td class="ramt">$3.00</td></tr>
- <tr><td>8 lb. Sermon (whole or half sheets),</td><td class="ramt">3.50</td></tr>
- <tr><td>9 lb. Sermon (whole or half sheets),</td><td class="ramt">4.00</td></tr>
-</table>
-
-<p class="medium">Cap, Letter and Note sizes on hand or ruled to order. On receipt
-of price, any quantity will be sent to any address, charges paid.
-Address</p>
-
-<p class="center"><b>ACME LETTER FILE M’F’G CO.,</b></p>
-<p class="right"><b>49 John St., New York.</b></p>
-
-<p class="medium">See below Card of Am. Tract Society, which is endorsed by Rev. A.
-H. Clapp, D. D., Treas. Am. Home. Miss. So.; and Rev. Dr. Thwing,
-Sec. Board of Foreign and Domestic Missions of the Prot. Episcopal
-Church.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p class="center medium"><b>American Tract Society</b>,</p>
-<p class="center right">150 <span class="smcap">Nassau St.</span>, N. Y., <i>Nov</i>. 23, 1877.</p>
-
-<p class="medium"><span class="smcap">Acme Letter File M’f’g Co</span>., <i>49 John St.</i>:</p>
-
-<p class="medium"><i>Gentlemen</i>—It gives me great pleasure to say to you that the Acme
-Parchment Paper bought of you has given perfect satisfaction; for
-toughness and ability to resist hard wear it is unsurpassed. I have
-commended it to several clergymen for use as Sermon paper, and they
-are much pleased with it.</p>
-
-<p class="center medium">Yours truly, H. E. SIMMONS, <i>Business Agent</i>.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p class="medium">N. B. The public are cautioned against a cheap imitation of this
-paper, resembling it only in color, but possessing none of its good
-qualities.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
-<p class="center large"><b>Mme. DEMOREST’S</b></p>
-
-<p class="center xxlarge"><b>Grand Opening</b></p>
-
-<p class="medium">Of all the distingue Styles and Exquisite Novelties for the Fall
-and Winter Fashions. 5 Rue-scribe, Paris; 17 East 14th St., New
-York, and all the agencies everywhere. Paris Exposition Medal
-in Fashion Department awarded to the Demorest House. Now ready,
-Portfolio, with 500 large illustrations, 15c. “What to Wear,” with
-full information, 15c. “Quarterly Journal,” 5c; either post free.</p>
-
-
-<p class="center"><b>Mme. Demorest’s Semi-Annual What to Wear.</b></p>
-
-<p class="medium">Autumn and Winter Fashions. A Book of over 100 pages. Containing
-full and complete information on every department of Ladies’ and
-Children’s Dress, including Materials, Trimmings, Laces, Traveling,
-Wedding and Mourning Outfits, Costumes of all descriptions,
-Jewelry, Coiffures, Millinery, etc., etc. <i>Price 15 cts; Post Free.</i></p>
-
-
-<p class="center"><b>MME. DEMOREST’S SEMI-ANNUAL PORT-FOLIO</b></p>
-
-<p class="medium">Of Fashions for the Autumn and Winter Fashions of 1878–9. A
-large and beautiful book of 52 quarto pages, containing over
-500 <span class="smcap">Large Illustrations</span> of the Latest and Best Styles,
-including all the standard and useful designs for Ladies’ and
-Children’s Dress, with French and English descriptions, amount of
-material required, etc., etc. <i>Price 15 cts; Post Free.</i></p>
-
-
-<p class="center"><b>DEMOREST’S MONTHLY MAGAZINE</b></p>
-
-<p class="medium">surpasses all former issues in Brilliancy, Variety and Artistic
-Excellence. No one can afford to do without this world’s
-acknowledged Model Magazine. The largest in form, the largest in
-circulation, and the best in everything that makes a magazine
-desirable.</p>
-
-
-<p class="center">MORE THAN EXTRAORDINARY!</p>
-
-<p class="medium">A choice of double premiums for 1879. The beautiful and
-highly-priced Oil Pictures, “THE LION’S BRIDE,” 15×21 in., “ROCK
-OF AGES,” 15×21 in., two pictures to each subscriber at $3.00; or
-a selection from 20 other useful and valuable articles. Useful and
-valuable premiums also given to persons sending a number of names.
-Send postal card for full particulars. Subscriptions can commence
-with any month. Address W. JENNINGS DEMOREST,</p>
-
-<p class="medium right"><i>5 Rue Scribe, Paris; 17 E. 14th St., New York</i>,</p>
-<p class="medium"> or any of Mme. Demorest’s Agencies.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
-<p class="xxlarge center"><b>A. S. BARNES &amp; CO.</b></p>
-
-<p class="xlarge center">Educational Publishers.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">TEACHERS are requested to send for our Descriptive Catalogue of 400
-Text Boots and Professional Manuals.</p>
-
-<hr class="tiny" />
-
-<p class="center">A. S. B. &amp; Co., also publish</p>
-
-<p class="xlarge">Dale’s Lectures on Preaching:</p>
-
-<p class="medium">As delivered at Yale College, 1877. Contents: Perils of Young
-Preachers; The intellect in Relation to Preaching; Reading;
-Preparation of Sermons; Extemporaneous Preaching and Style;
-Evangelistic Preaching; Pastoral Preaching; The Conduct of Public
-Worship. Price, postpaid, $1.50.</p>
-
-
-<p class="xlarge">Chas. G. Finney’s Memoirs:</p>
-
-<p class="medium">Written by Himself. 477 pp., 12mo, $2.00.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">“A wonderful volume it truly is.”—<cite>Rev. T. L. Cuyler, D. D.</cite> “What
-a fiery John the Baptist he was.”—<cite>Rev. R. S. Storrs, D. D.</cite></p>
-
-
-<p class="xlarge">Ray Palmer’s Poetical Works:</p>
-
-<p class="medium">Complete. With Portrait. 8vo, full gilt, rich, $4.00.</p>
-
-
-<p class="xlarge">Memoirs of P. P. Bliss:</p>
-
-<p class="medium">By Whittle, Moody and Sankey. With portraits of the Bliss Family,
-on steel. Price $2.</p>
-
-
-<p class="xlarge">Lyman Abbott’s Commentary</p>
-
-<p class="medium">ON THE NEW TESTAMENT (Illustrated). Matthew and Mark (1 vol.),
-$2.50; Luke, $1.50: others nearly ready.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">“Destined to be <em>the</em> Commentary for thoughtful Bible readers....
-Simple, attractive, correct and Judicious in the use of
-learning.—<cite>Rev. Howard Crosby, D. D.</cite>”</p>
-
-<hr class="tiny" />
-
-<p class="center">PUBLISHERS’ PRINCIPAL OFFICE,</p>
-
-<p class="center"><b>111 &amp; 113 William Street, New York.</b></p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
-<p class="center large">The Book of Psalms.</p>
-
-<p class="center medium">ARRANGED FOR RESPONSIVE READING<br />SABBATH SCHOOL, OR SOCIAL OR FAMILY
-WORSHIP.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">The current version is strictly followed, the only peculiarity
-being the arrangement according to the <cite>Original Paralellisms</cite>, for
-convenience in responsive readings. Two sizes. <i>Prices</i>: 32mo, Limp
-Cloth, 30 cts. per copy, $25 per 100; 16 mo. Cloth, 70 cts. per
-copy, $56 per 100. Sent postpaid on receipt of price.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">TAINTOR BROTHERS, MERRILL &amp; CO., Publishers</p>
-<p class="right medium"><b>758 Broadway, New York</b>.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
-<p class="medium"><span class="normal"><b>THEOLOGICAL AND S. S. BOOKS.</b></span> Immense stock. Good and
-cheap. We publish Books upon the “Clark” plan. Our Sunday-school
-department includes the best Books for all publishers, and
-<b>17</b> select editions, from <b>$15</b> to <b>$357.85</b>.
-Special attention given to Books for Colleges and Theological
-Students. Also, Books sold by Agents only. Just ready, <b>The Old
-and New Bible Looking-Glass</b>, with <b>280</b> Beautiful Emblem
-Engravings, written by Drs. <span class="smcap">Crosby</span>, <span class="smcap">Gillet</span>,
-<span class="smcap">Cheever</span>, <span class="smcap">Punshon</span>. It has received the best
-indorsements. Send for particulars.</p>
-
-<p class="medium right">N. TIBBALS &amp; SONS, 37 Park Row, N. Y.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
-<div class="organ-left xlarge"><b>CABINET<br />ORGANS</b></div>
-<div class="organ-right medium">
-<span class="smcap">Highest Honors at All World’s Exhibitions.</span> <em>Only American
-Organs awarded such at</em> <span class="medium">ANY</span>. <em>Before buying or renting,
-send for our</em> LATEST <span class="smcap">Catalogues</span> and <span class="smcap">Circulars</span>,
-with <span class="medium">NEW STYLES</span>, <span class="medium">REDUCED PRICES</span> and <em>much
-information</em>. <em>Sent free.</em>
-</div>
-
-<p class="center"><b>MASON &amp; HAMLIN ORGAN CO.,</b></p>
-<p class="right medium"><span class="smcap">Boston</span>, <span class="smcap">New York</span>, or <span class="smcap">Chicago</span>.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
-<p><span class="large">ORGANS</span>
-
-Splendid <em><b>$340</b></em> ORGANS for <em><b>$100</b></em>. <em><b>$300</b></em> for
-<em><b>$90</b></em>. <em><b>$275</b></em> for <em><b>$80</b></em>. <em><b>$200</b></em> for
-<em><b>$70</b></em>. <em><b>$190</b></em> for <em><b>$65</b></em>; and <em><b>$160</b></em> for <em><b>$55</b></em>.
-PIANOS—<em><b>$900</b></em> Piano Forte for <em><b>$225</b></em>. <em><b>$800</b></em>
-for <em><b>$200</b></em>. <em><b>$750</b></em> for <em><b>$185</b></em>. <em><b>$700</b></em>
-for <em><b>$165</b></em>. <em><b>$600</b></em> for <em><b>$135</b></em>, <em><b>cash</b></em>,
-not used a year, in perfect order. Great Bargains, Unrivaled
-Instruments, Unequaled Prices. Send for Catalogues. <b>HORACE
-WATERS &amp; SONS</b>, <em><b>40 East 14th Street, New York</b></em>.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_320" id="Page_320">[Pg 320]</a></span></p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
-<p class="xxlarge center">THE SINGER</p>
-
-<p class="xxlarge center smcap">Leads the World!</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;">
-<img src="images/singer.jpg" width="500" height="257" alt="" />
- <div class="caption"><p class="center">Works of the Singer Manufacturing Co., Elizabeth, N. J.</p></div>
-</div>
-
-<p class="medium">Notwithstanding the great depression of business, THE SINGER
-MANUFACTURING COMPANY made and sold</p>
-
-<table>
-<tr>
- <td class="xlarge">282,812 Machines in 1877—</td>
- <td class="medium">BEING</td>
- <td class="large">20,496</td>
- <td class="medium"><b>MORE</b> THAN IN ANY<br />PREVIOUS YEAR.</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<p class="center"><em>PRICES REDUCED</em> <b>$30</b> <em>ON EACH STYLE OF MACHINE</em>. <em>Send for
-Circular.</em></p>
-
-<div><p class="medium">
-<img class="inline" src="images/handpointingright.jpg" width="30" height="14" alt="" />
-The public are warned against a counterfeit machine, made after
-an <em>old abandoned model</em> of our Machine. To get a genuine “SINGER
-SEWING MACHINE,” buy only of our authorized Agents, and see that
-each Machine has our Trade-Mark stamped on the arm.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="large right">THE SINGER M’F’G CO., Principal Office, 34 Union Square, New York.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
-<p class="center">THE FAMOUS</p>
-
-<p class="center larger"><b>VIENNA COFFEE-POT</b></p>
-
-<div class="figcenter" style="width: 200px;">
-<img src="images/coffeepot.jpg" width="200" height="246" alt="coffee pot" />
-</div>
-
-<p class="medium">From the Vienna and Philadelphia Exhibitions Imported only by</p>
-
-<p class="center"><b>E. D. BASSFORD,</b></p>
-
-<p class="center">Housefurnishing, Hardware, China, Glass, Cutlery and Silverware
-Stores.</p>
-
-<p class="center"><b>Nos. 1 to 17 COOPER INST. New York.</b></p>
-
-<div><p class="medium">
-<img class="inline" src="images/handpointingright.jpg" width="30" height="14" alt="" />
-To meet the popular demand, prices have been reduced 50 per cent.
-PRICE LIST FREE.</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
- <p class="center xxlarge"><b>W. &amp; B. DOUGLAS,</b></p>
-
- <p class="center large"><b>Middletown, Conn.,</b></p>
-
- <p class="center">MANUFACTURERS OF</p>
-
- <p class="center xxxlarge"><b>PUMPS,</b></p>
-
-<p><b>HYDRAULIC RAMS, GARDEN ENGINES, PUMP CHAIN AND FIXTURES IRON
-CURBS, YARD HYDRANTS, STREET WASHERS, ETC.,</b></p>
-
- <div>
- <div class="float-left">
- <div class="figcenter" style="width: 153px;">
- <img src="images/pump.jpg" width="153" height="300" alt="pump" />
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="float-right">
- <p class="medium">Highest Medal awarded them by the Universal Exposition at Paris,
-France, in 1867; Vienna, Austria, in 1873; and Philadelphia, 1876.</p>
- <hr class="tiny" />
- <p class="larger center">Founded in 1832.</p>
- <hr class="tiny" />
- <p class="medium center">Branch Warehouses:</p>
- <p class="center"><b>85 &amp; 87 John St.</b><br />NEW YORK,</p>
- <p class="small center">AND</p>
- <p class="center"><b>197 Lake Street,</b><br />CHICAGO.</p>
- <p class="larger center"><i>For Sale by all Regular Dealers.</i></p>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
- <p class="center"><b>Established A. D. 1850.</b></p>
- <p class="large center">THE</p>
- <p class="xxxlarge center">MANHATTAN</p>
- <p class="large center"><b>Life Insurance Co.,</b></p>
- <p class="center">156 Broadway, New York,</p>
- <p class="center"><b>HAS PAID</b></p>
- <table><tr>
- <td class="xxlarge">$7,400,000</td>
- <td class="large center">DEATH<br />CLAIMS,</td>
- </tr></table>
- <p class="center"><b>HAS PAID</b></p>
- <table><tr>
- <td class="large"><b>$4,900,000</b></td>
- <td class="center"><b>Return Premiums to<br />Policy-Holders,</b></td>
- </tr></table>
- <p class="center"><b>HAS A SURPLUS OF</b></p>
- <table><tr>
- <td class="large"><b>$1,700,000</b></td>
- <td class="center medium">OVER<br />LIABILITIES,</td>
- </tr></table>
- <p class="medium center"><em>By New York Standard of Valuation.</em></p>
- <p class="center"><em>It gives the Best Insurance on the Best Lives at the most
-Favorable Rates.</em></p>
- <p class="medium center">EXAMINE THE PLANS AND RATES OF THIS COMPANY.</p>
- <table class="medium">
- <tr><td class="large center">HENRY STOKES, <span class="smcap">President</span>,</td></tr>
- <tr><td>C. Y. WEMPLE,</td></tr>
- <tr><td class="right"><i>Vice-President</i>.</td></tr>
- <tr><td>J. L. HALSEY,</td></tr>
- <tr><td class="right"><i>Secretary</i>.</td></tr>
- <tr><td>S. N. STEBBINS,</td></tr>
- <tr><td class="right"><i>Actuary</i>.</td></tr>
- <tr><td>H. Y. WEMPLE,</td></tr>
- <tr><td>H. B. STOKES,</td></tr>
- <tr><td class="right"><i>Assistant-Secretaries</i>.</td></tr>
- </table>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
-<p class="center large"><em>Case’s Bible Atlas.</em></p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p class="small">Quarto Size. Accurate and <em>up to the times</em>. <b>16</b> Full
-Page Maps, with Explanatory Notes and Index. Designed to aid
-Sunday-school Teachers and Scholars. Every family needs it. Price
-$1.00. In Cloth, $1.50. Sent by mail on receipt of price.</p>
-
-<p class="small"><b>AGENTS WANTED</b> in every Township. <em>Liberal terms given.</em>
-Address <b>O. D. CASE &amp; CO., Hartford, Ct.</b></p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
-<p class="center medium"><span class="xxlarge"><b>E. &amp; O. WARD</b></span>
-Give personal attention to the sale of all kinds of</p>
-
-<p class="center"><b>PRODUCE ON COMMISSION.</b></p>
-
-<p class="center medium"><b>No. 279 Washington St., N. Y.</b></p>
-
-<p class="center medium">(Est’d 1845.) Ref., <i>Irving National Bank</i>, N. Y. City.</p>
-
-<p class="center medium">Also, Agents for</p>
-
-<p class="center">ALEX. HORNBY’S</p>
-
-<p class="center medium">STEAM-COOKED WHITE WHEAT AND OATS.</p>
-
-<p class="center medium">Put up for sale in cases containing twenty-four<br />
-2-lb square packages, with full<br />directions for use.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
-<p class="large center">CRAMPTON’S</p>
-<p class="xxlarge center">PALM SOAP</p>
-<p class="center medium">IS THE BEST FOR</p>
-<p class="center" style="padding-right: 10%;"><b>The Laundry,</b></p>
-<p class="center" style="padding-left: 10%;"><b>The Kitchen,</b></p>
-<p class="medium center">AND FOR</p>
-<p class="center">General Household Purposes.</p>
-<p class="medium center">MANUFACTURED BY</p>
-<p class="medium center"><b>CRAMPTON BROTHERS,</b></p>
-<p class="medium center"><i><b>Cor. Monroe &amp; Jefferson Sts. N. Y.</b></i></p>
-<p class="center medium">Send for Circular and Price List.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
-<p class="center"><b>
- <span class="xxxlarge">B</span>ROWN
- <span class="xxxlarge">B</span>ROS. &amp;
- <span class="xxxlarge">C</span>O.</b></p>
-
-<p class="center"><b>BANKERS,</b></p>
-
-<p>59 Wall St., New York,</p>
-<p class="center">211 Chestnut St., Philadelphia,</p>
-<p class="right">66 State St., Boston.</p>
-
-<p>Issue, against cash deposited, or satisfactory guarantee of
-repayment.</p>
-
-<p class="center"><b>Circular Credits for Travelers,</b></p>
-
-<p>In <span class="medium">DOLLARS</span> for use in the United States and adjacent
-countries, and in <span class="medium">POUNDS STERLING</span>, for use in any part of
-the world.</p>
-
-<p>These Credits, bearing the signature of the holder, afford a ready
-means of identification, and the amounts for which they are issued
-can be availed of from time to time, wherever he may be, in sums to
-meet the requirements of the Traveler.</p>
-
-<p>Application for Credits may be made to either of the above houses
-direct, or through any respectable bank or banker in the country.</p>
-
-<hr class="tenth" />
-
-<p><b>They also issue Commercial Credits, make Cable Transfers of Money
-between this Country and England, and draw Bills of Exchange on
-Great Britain and Ireland.</b></p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
-<p class="center medium"><b>“IMPORTANT TO CLERGYMEN.”</b></p>
-
-<p class="center large">Prince’s Improved Fountain Pen.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter" style="width: 400px;">
-<img src="images/pen.jpg" width="400" height="30" alt="The Handle Contains The Ink" />
-</div>
-
-<p class="medium"><i>As now improved the most perfect pen manufactured. Writes ten
-hours with one filling. Saves one-third the time.</i></p>
-
-<p class="medium"><span class="smcap">Testimonial.</span>—“I can say this, your Fountain Pen is worth
-so much that if I were bereft of it I should feel myself bereft of
-my right hand.”—<cite>Rev. Lyman Abbott, Editor of Christian Union, N.
-Y.</cite></p>
-
-<p class="medium">Can be sent by mail in a registered letter. Send for circulars.
-Manufactured by</p>
-
-<p class="center medium"><b>JOHN S. PURDY,</b></p>
-
-<p class="center medium right"><b>212 Broadway, cor. Fulton St., N. Y.</b></p>
-
-<p class="center medium">Also M’f’r of Gold Pens, Gold and Silver Holders, &amp;c.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-<div class="advertisement">
-
-<div class="figcenter" style="width: 500px;">
-<img src="images/marvin.jpg" width="500" height="526" alt="Ad for Marvin's Safes" />
-</div>
-
-</div>
-
-<div class="box" style="padding: 2%;">
-<p class="center xxxlarge">ANNUAL MEETING.</p>
-
-<hr class="tenth" />
-
-<p class="center large"><b>The Thirty-Second Annual Meeting</b></p>
-
-<p class="center medium">OF THE</p>
-
-<p class="center large"><b>AMERICAN MISSIONARY ASSOCIATION</b></p>
-
-<p class="center medium"><i>WILL BE HELD IN THE</i></p>
-
-<p class="center xlarge">Broadway Congregational Church, Taunton, Mass.,</p>
-
-<p class="center large">OCTOBER 29-31.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">The Meeting will be organized on Tuesday, at Three o’Clock P. M.,
-and at Half-past Seven o’Clock in the evening the Annual Sermon
-will be preached by</p>
-
-<p class="center larger">Rev. S. E. HERRICK, D. D., of Boston.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">On Wednesday, papers will be read by Rev. GEORGE LEON WALKER, D.D.,
-and others. Wednesday evening will be occupied with addresses
-and reminiscences by present and former missionaries of the A.
-M. A. Thursday will be devoted to reports of committees and
-discussions of the work. The Meeting will close Thursday evening,
-with addresses from able and distinguished speakers, to be named
-hereafter.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">The people of Taunton will undertake to entertain all the friends
-who may attend the Meetings. Those desiring hospitality can address
-CHARLES H. ATWOOD, Esq., until Sept. 20th. Return cards, assigning
-places, will be duly sent.</p>
-
-<hr class="tenth" />
-
-<p class="center large"><b>OUR NEW PAMPHLETS.</b></p>
-
-<p class="medium">No. 1.—<b>HISTORY</b> of the Association.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">No. 2.—<b>AFRICA</b>: Containing a History of the Mendi Mission, a
-Description of the Land and the People, and a presentation of their
-claims on America.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">No. 3.—<b>THE THREE DESPISED RACES in the UNITED STATES</b>; or,
-The Chinaman, the Indian, and the Freedman. An Address before the
-A. M. A., by Rev. Joseph Cook, of Boston, Mass.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">No. 4.—<b>THE EDUCATIONAL WORK.</b> Showing the nature and reality
-of the black man’s needs; the way to help him; the sentiment of
-Southern men; the work of the Romish Church; the wants of the A. M.
-A.</p>
-
-<p class="center medium"><i>WILL BE SENT FREE TO ANY ADDRESS ON APPLICATION.</i></p>
-
-
-<hr class="full" />
- <p class="center large">THE THIRTY-SECOND VOLUME OF</p>
- <p class="center">THE</p>
- <p class="center xxlarge"><b>American Missionary,</b></p>
- <p class="center">ENLARGED AND IMPROVED.</p>
-
-<hr class="tiny" />
-
-<p class="center"><b>SUBSCRIPTION DEPARTMENT.</b></p>
-
-<p class="medium">Besides giving news from the Institutions and Churches aided by the
-Association among the Freedmen in the South, the Indian tribes, the
-Chinese on the Pacific Coast, and the Negroes in Western Africa,
-it will be the vehicle of important views on all matters affecting
-the races among which it labors, and will give a monthly summary of
-current events relating to their welfare and progress.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">We publish <b>25,000</b> copies per month, and shall be glad to
-increase the number indefinitely, knowing from experience that to
-be informed of our work is to sympathize with, and desire to aid it.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">The Subscription Price will be, as formerly, <b>Fifty Cents a
-Year, in Advance</b>. We also offer to send <b>One Hundred copies
-to one address</b>, for distribution in Churches or to clubs
-of subscribers, for $30., with the added privilege of a Life
-Membership to such person as shall be designated. The Magazine will
-be sent gratuitously, if preferred, to the persons indicated on
-Page 318. Donations and subscriptions should be sent to</p>
-
-<p class="right" style="padding-right: 6%;">H. W. HUBBARD, Ass’t Treas.,</p>
-<p class="right medium">56 READE STREET, NEW YORK.</p>
-
-<hr class="tiny" />
-
-<p class="center"><b>ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT.</b></p>
-
-<p class="medium">A limited space in our Magazine is devoted to Advertisements, for
-which our low rates and large circulation make its pages specially
-valuable. Our readers are among the best in the country, having an
-established character for integrity and thrift that constitute them
-valued customers in all departments of business.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">To Advertisers using display type and Cuts, who are accustomed to
-the “<span class="medium">RULES</span>” of the best Newspapers, requiring “<span class="medium">DOUBLE
-RATES</span>” for these “<span class="medium">LUXURIES</span>,” our wide pages, fine
-paper, and superior printing, with <b>no extra charge for cuts</b>,
-are advantages readily appreciated, and which add greatly to the
-appearance and effect of business announcements.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">We are, thus far, gratified with the success of this department,
-and solicit orders from all who have unexceptionable wares to
-advertise.</p>
-
-<p class="medium">Advertisements must be received by the <span class="medium">TENTH</span> of the
-month, in order to secure insertion in the following number. All
-communications in relation to advertising should be addressed to</p>
-
-<p class="right" style="padding-right: 6%;">J. H. DENISON, Adv’g Agent,</p>
-<p class="right medium">56 READE STREET, NEW YORK.</p>
-</div>
-
-<h2>Transcriber’s Notes:</h2>
-
-
-<p>Punctuation and spelling were changed only where the error appears
-to be a printing error. Inconsistent hyphenation was retained
-as there are numerous authors. The punctuation changes are too
-numerous to list; the others are as follows:</p>
-
-<p>“tha the” changed to “that he” on page 292. (<a href="#Err_1">it is essential that
-he present</a>)</p>
-
-<p>“Ithink” changed to “I think” on page 312. (<a href="#Err_2">I think it will be
-great benefit</a>)</p>
-
-<p>“Taladega” changed to “Talladega” in the entry for <a href="#Err_3">Hubbardston</a> on
-page 315.</p>
-
-<p>Ditto marks in tables were replaced with the text they represent,
-in order to help the text line up properly in all media.</p>
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<pre>
-
-
-
-
-
-End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The American Missionary -- Volume 32,
-No. 10, October, 1878, by Various
-
-*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AMERICAN MISSIONARY, OCTOBER 1878 ***
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