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authornfenwick <nfenwick@pglaf.org>2025-02-05 08:05:54 -0800
committernfenwick <nfenwick@pglaf.org>2025-02-05 08:05:54 -0800
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+This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements,
+metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be
+in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES.
+
+Procedures for determining public domain status are described in
+the "Copyright How-To" at https://www.gutenberg.org.
+
+No investigation has been made concerning possible copyrights in
+jurisdictions other than the United States. Anyone seeking to utilize
+this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright
+status under the laws that apply to them.
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #51165 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/51165)
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-The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Regimental Records of the British Army, by
-John S. Farmer
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: The Regimental Records of the British Army
-
-Author: John S. Farmer
-
-Release Date: February 9, 2016 [EBook #51165]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK REGIMENTAL RECORDS--BRITISH ARMY ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Brian Coe, John Campbell and the Online
-Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
-file was produced from images generously made available
-by Cornell University Digital Collections)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- TRANSCRIBER'S NOTE
-
- Italic text is denoted by _underscores_.
-
- Bold text is denoted by =equal signs=.
-
- There are five occurrences of a regimental badge identity portrayed as
- a large-text fraction without a -- under the 'numerator'. These have
- been modified in the etext to V/D.G. 7/DG 4/H XX/H and XXI/H.
-
- The two footnotes in the text have been placed at the end of the
- section where the reference (anchor) is.
-
- Obvious typographical errors and punctuation errors have been
- corrected after careful comparison with other occurrences within
- the text and consultation of external sources.
-
- More detail can be found at the end of the book.
-
-
-
-
- THE
-
- REGIMENTAL RECORDS
-
- OF THE
-
- BRITISH ARMY.
-
-
-
-
-_Publisher's Announcement._
-
-
-=British Regiments in War and Peace.=
-
- I. THE RIFLE BRIGADE. By WALTER WOOD. Crown 8vo., cloth, 3_s._
- 6_d._
-
- II. THE NORTHUMBERLAND FUSILIERS. By WALTER WOOD. Crown 8vo.,
- cloth, 3_s._ 6_d._
-
-=The Campaign of 1815.= By W. O'CONNOR MORRIS. With Maps. Demy 8vo.,
-cloth, 12_s._ 6_d._ net.
-
-=The Sword and the Centuries; or, Old Sword Days and Old Sword Ways.=
-By Captain HUTTON, F.S.A. Illustrated. Demy 8vo., cloth.
-
-=Modern Weapons and Modern War.= By I. S. BLOCH. With an Introduction
-by W. T. STEAD. Illustrated. Crown 8vo., cloth, 6_s._ (Second
-Edition.)
-
-=The Story of Baden-Powell.= By HAROLD BEGBIE. Illustrated. Crown
-8vo., cloth, 3_s._ 6_d._ (Third Edition.)
-
-=Sir George White, V.C.= By THOMAS F. G. COATES. Illustrated. Crown
-8vo., cloth, 3_s._ 6_d._
-
-=Queen or President? An Indictment of Paul Kruger.= By S. M.
-GLUCKSTEIN. With Portrait. Crown 8vo., cloth 2_s._ 6_d._
-
-=Majuba: The Story of the Boer War of 1881.= By HAMISH HENDRY.
-Illustrated. Crown 8vo., cloth, 2_s._
-
-=The New Battle of Dorking.= By ****. Crown 8vo., paper covers,
-1_s._; cloth, 1_s._ 6_d._ (Second Edition.)
-
-
-LONDON:
-
-GRANT RICHARDS, 9, HENRIETTA STREET, W.C.
-
-
-
-
- THE
-
- REGIMENTAL RECORDS
-
- OF THE
-
- BRITISH ARMY
-
- A Historical Résumé Chronologically Arranged
-
- OF
-
- TITLES, CAMPAIGNS, HONOURS, UNIFORMS,
- FACINGS, BADGES, NICKNAMES, ETC.
-
- BY
-
- JOHN S. FARMER.
-
- LONDON:
-
- GRANT RICHARDS, 9, HENRIETTA STREET.
-
- 1901.
-
-
-
-
-CONTENTS.
-
-
- PAGE
-
- I. THE CAVALRY 1
-
- II. THE ROYAL ARTILLERY 61
-
- III. THE ROYAL ENGINEERS 65
-
- IV. THE FOOT GUARDS 69
-
- V. TERRITORIAL REGIMENTS 77
-
- VI. THE ARMY SERVICE CORPS 221
-
- VII. THE DEPARTMENTS 225
-
- APPENDICES--
-
- (1) A TABLE GIVING FORMER NUMBERS AND TERRITORIAL
- TITLES OF THE FOOT REGIMENTS 233
-
- (2) THE ORDER OF PRECEDENCE OF THE TERRITORIAL
- REGIMENTS 237
-
-
-
-
-I.
-
-THE CAVALRY.
-
-
-The First Life Guards.
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL ARMS.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1660-85. The 1st, or His Majesty's Own Troop of Guards.
- 1685-1788. The 1st Troop of Life Guards of Horse.
- 1788 (from). The 1st Life Guards.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1673. Maestricht.
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1692-97. Flanders.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- *1812-14. Peninsula.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1882. Egypt.
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir.
- 1884-5. Khartoum.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (from 1660). Facings, Blue (probably from 1660,
- certainly from 1679). Plume, White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Royal Arms."
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Cheeses:" when re-modelled in 1788 the
- veterans declined to serve, alleging that the regiments of Life
- Guards then consisted of cheesemongers, not gentlemen; also
- "The Piccadilly Butchers" (having been called out to quell
- the Piccadilly Riots in 1810); also "Tin Bellies" (from the
- cuirasses); also "The Patent Safeties."
-
- NOTES.--Raised in Holland by Charles II., when in exile, and
- composed mainly of (80) Cavaliers who had fought in the Civil War
- under Charles I. The 3rd and 4th (Scots) Troops of Life Guards,
- added at the Union, but disbanded in 1746, saw much service in
- Flanders (1742-47). The 1st Life Guards wore cuirasses from its
- formation to 1698, and resumed them in 1821.
-
-
-The Second Life Guards.
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL ARMS.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1660-70. The 3rd, or The Duke of Albemarle's Troop of Guards.
- 1670-85. The 2nd, or The Queen's Troop of Guards.
- 1685-1746. The 2nd Troop of Life Guards of Horse: disbanded.
- 1788 (from). The 2nd Life Guards.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1673. Maestricht.
- 1689-90. Flanders.
- 1689. Walcourt.
- 1694-97. Flanders.
- 1695. Namur.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- *1812-14. Peninsula.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1882. Egypt.
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir.
- 1884-5. Khartoum.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (from 1690). Facings, Sea-green (1660 to
- 1690-1742) in honour of Queen Catherine; blue (since 1742).
- Plume, White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Royal Arms."
-
- NICKNAME.--(See note under "The First Life Guards.")
-
- NOTES.--Similar in origin to "The First Life Guards," and
- composed of Cavaliers who, having served under Charles I., fled
- at his death, entering the Spanish service as "His Royal Highness
- The Duke of York's Troop of Guards." In 1659 (when peace was
- declared) they retired to the Netherlands until reorganised by
- Charles II. in 1660 as "The Third Troop of Life Guards." In
- 1670 it became "The Second Troop," and was disbanded in 1746.
- Cuirasses were worn from 1660 to 1698, and were resumed in 1821.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the Life Guards._ Containing
- an Account of the Formation of the Corps in the year 1660, and of
- its Subsequent Services to 1835. [London: Clowes, 1836.]
-
-
-The Royal Horse Guards (The Blues).
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL ARMS.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1661-87. The Royal Regiment of Horse.
- 1687-1750. The Royal Regiment of Horse Guards.
- 1750-1819. The Royal Horse Guards Blue.
- 1819 (from). The Royal Horse Guards (The Blues).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1685. Sedgemoor.
- 1689-90. Flanders.
- 1689. Walcourt.
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Aughrim.
- 1742-45. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1758-62. Germany.
- 1759. Minden.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1761. Kirk Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Cateau.
- 1794. Tournay.
- *1812-14. Peninsula.
- 1813. Vittoria.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1882. Egypt.
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir.
- 1884-85. Nile.
-
- UNIFORM.--Blue with Scarlet facings (from 1661). Plume, Red.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Royal Arms."
-
- NICKNAMES.--(1) The Oxford Blues, _circa_ 1690, from its
- Colonel's name, the Earl of Oxford, and in distinction to a blue
- habited Dutch Regiment commanded by the Earl of Portland; (2) The
- Blue Guards (1742-45) during the Campaign in Flanders; and (3)
- The Blues--a present day sobriquet.
-
- NOTES.--This is the only Cavalry Regiment now extant which
- formed part of the Parliamentary Army against Charles I., being
- then known as Colonel Unton Crook's Regiment. King William
- IV. presented the regiment with a Standard emblazoned with
- "Dettingen," "Minden," "Warbourg," "Cateau." It wore cuirasses
- from 1691 to 1698, and resumed them in 1821.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_An Historical Record of The Royal Regiment
- of Horse Guards, or Oxford Blues._ Its Services, and the
- transactions in which it has been engaged from its first
- establishment to the present time. By EDMUND PACKE, late Captain
- Royal Horse Guards. [London: Clowes, 1834.]
-
-
-The First (The King's) Dragoon Guards.
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CYPHER WITHIN THE GARTER.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-1714. The Queen's (or 2nd) Regiment of Horse.
- 1714-46. The King's Own Regiment of Horse.
- 1746 (from). The 1st King's Dragoon Guards.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1685. Sedgemoor.
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Aughrim.
- 1692-97. Flanders.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1702-14. Germany.
- 1702. Liége.
- 1703. Huy.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- 1705. Neer Hespen.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Lisle.
- 1709. Tournay.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1711. Bouchain.
- 1742-46. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1758-63. Germany.
- 1759. Minden.
- 1760. Corbach.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1761. Kirk Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1763. Grœbenstein.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Cateau.
- 1794. Tournay.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1860. China.
- *1860. Taku Forts.
- *1860. Pekin.
- *1879. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (from 1685). Facings, Bright Yellow (the Stuart
- livery, 1685-1714); Blue Velvet (from 1714). Helmet-plume, Red.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Royal Cypher within the Garter."
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Trades' Union" (because employed to quell trade
- riots in the middle of the present century); "The K. D. G.'s"
- (its initials).
-
- NOTES.--Raised chiefly near London during the Monmouth Rebellion,
- and designated "The Queen's Regiment of Horse," the then "King's
- Regiment" being "The Blues." Cuirasses were worn to 1698, and
- from 1704 to 1714. The title was changed in 1714 in recognition
- of brilliant services in Flanders and Germany.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Records of the 1st or King's Regiment
- of Dragoon Guards._ From 1685 to 1836. Illustrated with plates.
- [London: Clowes, 1837.]
-
-
-The Second Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays).
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CYPHER WITHIN THE GARTER.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-88. Colonel the Earl of Peterborough's Regiment of Horse.
- 1688-1715. The Third Regiment of Horse: also by its Colonel's name.
- 1715-27. The Princess of Wales's Own Royal Regiment of Horse.
- 1727-46. The Queen's Own Royal Regiment of Horse.
- 1746-1872. The 2nd Queen's Dragoon Guards.
- 1872 (from). The 2nd Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Aughrim.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1704-10. Spain.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1710. Almanara.
- 1710. Saragosa.
- 1715. Stuart Rebellion.
- 1745. Stuart Rebellion.
- 1760-3. Germany.
- 1760. Corbach.
- 1760. Cassel.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1761. Kirk Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1763. Grœbenstein.
- 1793. Valenciennes.
- 1793-5. Flanders.
- 1793. Dunkirk.
- 1794. Cateau.
- 1794. Tournay.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1858. Indian Mutiny.
- *1858. Lucknow.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (from 1685). Facings, Scarlet (1685-1742);
- Buff (1742-1784); Black Velvet (1784-1855); Buff (from 1855).
- Helmet-plume, Black.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Royal Cypher within the Garter."
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Bays." In 1767 an order was made for long-tailed
- bay mounts, other heavy regiments, except the Scots Greys, having
- black horses. Also "The Rusty Buckles."
-
- NOTES.--Raised near London, amongst other troops of horse, by
- Sir Nicholas Wentworth. For three years cuirasses were worn. The
- facings were changed to buff between 1690 and 1742. The title in
- 1715 was given in recognition of its services at the battle of
- Preston; and that of 1727 on the accession of George II.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 2nd, or Queen's Regiment
- of Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays), 1685-1837._ Illustrated with
- plates. [London: Clowes, 1837.]
-
-
-The Third (The Prince of Wales's) Dragoon Guards.
-
-[Illustration: THE PRINCE OF WALES'S PLUME.]
-
-[Illustration: THE RISING SUN.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-87. Colonel The Earl of Plymouth's Regiment of Horse.
- 1687-1746. The 4th Regiment of Horse; also by its Colonel's name.
- 1746-65. The 3rd Regiment of Dragoon Guards.
- 1765 (from). The 3rd (Prince of Wales's) Dragoon Guards.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1689. Scotland.
- 1691-97. Flanders.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1702-14. Germany.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- 1705. Neer Hespen.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Wynendale.
- 1708. Landau.
- 1708. Huy.
- 1708. Lisle.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1710. Douai.
- 1710. Bethune.
- 1710. Aire.
- 1711. Bouchain.
- 1715 & '45. Jacobite risings.
- 1758-63. Germany.
- 1759. Minden.
- 1760. Corbach.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1761. Kirk-Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1763. Grœbenstein.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1793. Dunkirk.
- 1794. Cateau.
- 1794. Tournay.
- *1809-14. Peninsula.
- *1809. Talavera.
- *1811. Albuera.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- *1868. Abyssinia.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (from 1685). Facings, Light Green (1685-1765);
- White (in 1765 and 1785); Blue (in 1818-19); Yellow (from 1819).
- Helmet-plume, Black and Red.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES.--"The Royal Cypher and Crown" (from
- 1685-1765); "The Prince of Wales's Plume," "The Rising Sun," "The
- Red Dragon"--ancient badges of the Princes of Wales.
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Old Canaries" (from the facings).
-
- NOTES.--Formed from old Regiments of Horse raised in
- Worcestershire, Oxfordshire, Bedfordshire, and at St. Albans and
- Dorking; it wore cuirasses from 1685-88 and from 1704-14.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 3rd, or Prince of
- Wales's Regiment of Dragoon Guards._ Illustrated with Plates.
- [London: Clowes, 1838.]
-
-[Illustration: THE RED DRAGON.]
-
-
-The Fourth (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards.
-
-"_Quis Separabit._"
-
-[Illustration: THE HARP AND CROWN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE STAR OF ST. PATRICK.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-90. Colonel The Earl of Arran's Cuirassiers; also the 6th Horse.
- 1690-1746. The Fifth Horse.
- 1746-88. The 1st Irish Horse, or The Blue Horse.
- 1788 (from). The 4th Royal Irish Regiment of Dragoon Guards.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1691-97. Flanders.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- *1811-13. Peninsula.
- 1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.
- 1812. Badajos.
- 1812. Leira.
- *1854. Balaclava.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- *1882. Egypt.
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir.
- 1884-5. Nile.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (from 1685). Facings, White (1685-1715); Light
- Blue (1715-1768); Dark Blue (from 1768). Helmet-plume, White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES.--"The Harp and Crown" (on the accession of Her
- Majesty), "The Star of St. Patrick." "The White Horse of Hanover"
- also appears on the Standard. Motto: "_Quis separabit._"
-
- NOTES.--Raised in various English counties--at London, Lichfield,
- Grantham, Durham, and Morpeth. Cuirasses were worn in 1685. Its
- title, in 1788, was bestowed for long service in Ireland.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 4th, or Royal Irish
- Regiment of Dragoon Guards._ 1685-1838. [London: Longman, 1839.]
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE HORSE OF HANOVER.]
-
-
-The Fifth (Princess Charlotte of Wales's) Dragoon Guards.
-
-"_Vestigia Nulla Retrorsum._"
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-87. Colonel The Duke of Shrewsbury's Regiment of Horse.
- 1687-1717. The Sixth (or Seventh) Regiment of Horse: also by its
- Colonel's name (in 1687, Coy's Horse; in 1794, Cadogan's Horse).
- 1717-88. The 2nd (or "Green") Irish Horse.
- 1788-1804. The Fifth Dragoon Guards.
- 1804 (from). The Fifth or Princess Charlotte of Wales's Dragoon Guards.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1692. Enghien.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1703-12. Germany.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- 1705. Neer Hespen.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Lisle.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1709. Tournay.
- 1709. Mons.
- 1710. Douay.
- 1711. Bouchain.
- 1711. Bethune.
- 1711. Aire.
- 1711. St. Venant.
- 1711. Quesnoy.
- 1759-62. Germany.
- 1794-5. Flanders.
- 1794. Cateau.
- *1811-14. Peninsula.
- 1812. Badajos.
- 1812. Llerena.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- 1812. Burgos.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- *1814. Toulouse.
- *1854. Balaclava.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (from 1685). Facings, Buff(1685-1717); Dark
- Green (from 1717). Helmet-plume, Red and White.
-
- REGIMENTAL DEVICE.--V/D.G. within the Garter, surrounded by
- "Princess Charlotte of Wales." Motto, _Vestigia nulla retrorsum_
- (borne by John Hampden's Regiment in the Civil War).
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Green Horse" (_see_ Titles).
-
- NOTES.--Originally raised as a Troop of Cuirassiers at Lichfield,
- Kingston-on-Thames, Chester, Bridgnorth, Bristol, &c. It wore
- cuirasses till 1688, and resumed them from 1707-14. It captured
- four Standards at the battle of Blenheim.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 5th, or Princess
- Charlotte of Wales's Dragoon Guards, 1685-1838._ Illustrated with
- plates. [London: Longman, 1839.]
-
-
-The Sixth Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers).
-
-[Illustration: THE REGIMENTAL DEVICE.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-90. The Queen Dowager's Regiment of Horse.
- 1690-92. The 8th (or 9th) Regiment of Horse.
- 1692-1745. The King's Carabiniers.
- 1745-88. The 3rd Irish Horse.
- 1788 (from). The 6th Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1685. Monmouth's Rebellion.
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Aughrim.
- 1692-97. Flanders.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1702-14. Germany.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- 1705. Neer Hespen.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1710. Douay.
- 1760-63. Germany.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Tournay.
- 1806. Buenos Ayres.
- 1807. Monte Video.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1857. Delhi.
- *1879-80. Afghanistan.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (1685-1853); Blue (from 1853). Facings,
- Sea-green (1685-1715, the favourite colour of Catherine, the
- Consort of Charles II.); Yellow (1715-68); White Cloth (from
- 1768). Helmet-plume, White.
-
- REGIMENTAL DEVICE.--(Unrecognised in _Regulations_) The Crossed
- Carabines, within the Garter, surrounded by "Sixth Dragoon
- Guards," with Scroll underneath--"The Carabiniers."
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Carbs," also "Tichborne's Own" (at the time of
- the trial of Arthur Orton, Sir Roger Tichborne, Bart., having
- served in the Regiment).
-
- NOTES.--The Sixth Carabiniers (formerly the First Regiment of
- Carabiniers in recognition of its gallantry in Ireland, in
- 1690-91) was formed from Troops of Horse raised in various
- English counties, and received its title in 1692 from being armed
- with Carabines. At Ramilies it captured the colours of the Royal
- Bombardiers, and was conspicuous at Neer Landen for its gallantry.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 6th Regiment of Dragoon
- Guards, or Carabiniers._ 1685-1839. Illustrated with plates.
- [London: Longman. 1839.]
-
- _A Continuation of the Historical Record of the 6th Dragoon
- Guards (Carabiniers)._ By Captain [now Major] A. SPROT. [Chatham:
- Gale and Polden. 1888.]
-
-
-The Seventh (The Princess Royal's) Dragoon Guards.
-
-"_Quo fata vocant._"
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1688-90. Colonel The Earl of Devonshire's Regiment of Horse; also the
- Tenth Horse.
- 1690-91. Schomberg's Horse.
- 1691-1720 (?). Colonel The Duke of Leinster's (or The Eighth) Horse;
- also (on succession to the title) Schomberg's Horse.
- 1720-46. Colonel (afterwards Earl) Ligonier's (The Eighth) Horse.
- 1746-88. The 4th (or "Black") Irish Horse.
- 1788 (from). The 7th (The Princess Royal's) Dragoon Guards.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1692-97. Flanders.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1702-14. Germany.
- 1702. Venloo.
- 1702. Ruremonde.
- 1702. Liége.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- 1705. Neer Hespen.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Lisle.
- 1709. Tournay.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1710. Douay.
- 1710. Bethune.
- 1710. St. Venant.
- 1710. Aire.
- 1711. Boucham.
- 1711. Quesnoy.
- 1742-45. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1760-63. Germany.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1761. Kirk Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1763. Grœbenstein.
- *1846-47. South Africa (1st Kaffir War).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1882-84. Egypt.
- 1882. Kassassin.
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (from 1688). Facings, Black (from 1688).
- Note.--In 1751 the waistcoat and breeches were buff.
- Helmet-plume, Black and White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Coronet of Her Majesty the Empress and
- Queen of Germany and Prussia as Princess Royal of Great Britain
- and Ireland." Quite recently, however, the War Office has
- sanctioned the adoption, as the regimental badge, of the arms,
- crest, and motto of Earl Ligonier. Previously the regimental
- device consisted of 7/DG within the Garter circumscribed
- "Princess Royal's." On buttons and other appointments the Royal
- Cypher, Crown, and Wreath are used in one or other combination.
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Black Horse" or "The Blacks" (from its facings).
- "Ligoniers" (from its Colonel's name, 1720-49). "Straw-boots"
- (from wearing wisps of straw to keep the legs dry when engaged
- in quelling agricultural riots in the south of England, _tempus_
- George II.). "The Virgin Mary's Body-Guard" (in the reign of
- George II. the regiment was sent to assist the Archduchess Maria
- Theresa of Austria).
-
- NOTES.--In 1688 five regiments of horse raised by James II.
- marched with the Earl of Devonshire to meet the Princess Anne on
- her flight from London. On accession she commissioned them for
- permanent service. They wore cuirasses till 1699, and resumed
- them from 1707-14.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 7th, or Princess Royal's
- Regiment of Dragoon Guards._ 1685-1839. Illustrated with plates.
- [London: Longman. 1839.]
-
-
-The First (Royal) Dragoons.
-
-"_Spectemur Agendo._"
-
-[Illustration: THE CREST OF ENGLAND.]
-
-[Illustration: THE EAGLE (for capture at Waterloo).]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1661-83. The Tangiers Horse.
- 1683-90. The King's Own Royal Regiment of Dragoons.
- 1690-1751. The Royal Regiment of Dragoons.
- 1751 (from). The 1st (Royal) Dragoons.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1661-84. Tangiers.
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1694-97. Flanders.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1705-10. Spain.
- 1705. Valencia d'Alcantara.
- 1706. Albuquerque.
- 1706. Barcelona.
- 1707. Almanzar.
- 1710. Almanara.
- 1710. Saragossa.
- 1715. Jacobite rising.
- 1742-45. Flanders
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1760-63. Germany.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1760. Campen.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Cateau.
- 1794. Villers-en-Couché.
- 1794. Tournay.
- *1809-14. Peninsula.
- 1811. Fuentes d'Onor.
- 1812. Salamanca.
- 1813. Vittoria.
- 1814. Toulouse.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1854. Balaclava.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1884. Egypt.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (from 1683). Facings, Dark Blue (from 1683).
- Helmet-plume, Black.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--The "Crest of England" within the Garter,
- circumscribed by "_Spectemur agendo_" and surmounted by a crown
- (Hanoverian). Also "an Eagle," in commemoration of the capture of
- the Eagle of the 105th French Regiment at Waterloo.
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Bird-catchers" (also borne by The Second Dragoons
- and The Royal Irish Fusiliers).
-
- NOTES.--Originating in the Troops of Horse engaged in the defence
- of Tangiers from 1662 to 1684, the First Royal Dragoons have
- since figured in nearly every campaign with conspicuous bravery.
- Among its captured standards are, one from the Moors in 1664,
- that of the "Mousquetaires Noirs" at the battle of Dettingen, and
- a French Eagle (see above) at the battle of Waterloo. In 1894 the
- Emperor of Germany was appointed Colonel-in-Chief.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 1st or Royal Regiment of
- Dragoons._ To 1839. Illustrated with plates. [London: Longmans.
- 1840.]
-
- _Historical Record of the 1st, or The Royal Regiment of
- Dragoons._ By General de Ainslie, Colonel of the Regiment.
- Illustrated with plates. [London: Chapman & Hall. 1887.]
-
-
-The Second Dragoons (Royal Scots Greys).
-
-"_Second to None._"
-
-[Illustration: THE THISTLE.]
-
-[Illustration: WATERLOO.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1678-1737. The Royal Regiment of Scots Dragoons; also (_c._ 1702)
- "The Grey Dragoons," and "The Scots Regiment of White Horses."
- 1737-51. The Royal Regiment of North British Dragoons.
- 1751-1866. The 2nd, or Royal North British Dragoons.
- 1866-77. The 2nd Royal North British Dragoons (Scots Greys).
- 1877 (from). The 2nd Dragoons (Royal Scots Greys).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1694-97. Flanders.
- 1702-13. Germany.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- 1704. Blenheim.
- 1705. Neer Hespen.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1711. Bouchain.
- 1715. Jacobite rising.
- 1742-48. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1746. Roucoux.
- 1747. Val.
- 1758-63. Germany.
- 1759. Minden.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1761. Kirk Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1763. Grœbenstein.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Tournay.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1854. Balaclava.
- 1854. Inkerman.
- 1855. Tchernaya.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Probably Stone-Grey when raised, and afterwards changed
- to Scarlet. Facings, Blue. Plume, White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES.--"The Thistle" within the Circle, and the
- motto of St. Andrew, "_Nemo me impune lacessit_," surmounted by
- a Crown (from the Union of England and Scotland in 1707). Also
- "an Eagle," with "Waterloo" (from the capture of the Eagle of the
- 45th French Regiment). Also the motto, "Second to None" (from
- _circa_ 1715).
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Bubbly Jocks," also "The Bird-catchers" (_see_
- above: likewise applied to The First Dragoons and The Royal Irish
- Fusiliers).
-
- NOTES.--The oldest regiment of Dragoons in the British Army, and
- raised in Scotland about 1678 from Troops of Horse, then added to
- the Establishment. At Ramilies it captured the "Colours" of the
- French Regiment-du-Roi, whence its distinction of Grenadier caps;
- also a Standard of the French Guards at Dettingen. At Waterloo,
- Napoleon spoke of them as "_Ces terribles chevaux gris_." In 1894
- the Emperor of Russia was appointed Colonel-in-Chief of The Greys.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the Royal Regiment of
- Scots Dragoons, now the 2nd North British Dragoons._ To 1839.
- Illustrated with plates. [London: Longman. 1840.]
-
- Johnson's _Illustrated Histories of Scottish Regiments_.
-
-
-The Third (The King's Own) Hussars.
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE HORSE (OF HANOVER) AND MOTTO.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-1714. The Queen Consort's Own Regiment of Dragoons.
- 1714-51. The King's Own Regiment of Dragoons.
- 1751-1818. The 3rd (King's Own) Dragoons.
- 1818-61. The 3rd (King's Own) Light Dragoons.
- 1861 (from). The 3rd (King's Own) Hussars.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Aughrim.
- 1694-97. Flanders.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1702-8. Spain.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1715. Jacobite rising.
- 1742-45. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1746. Culloden.
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1811-14. Peninsula.
- 1812. Llereena.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- 1813. Pampeluna.
- *1814. Toulouse.
- *1842. Cabool.
- *1845. Moodkee.
- *1845. Ferozeshah.
- *1846. Sobraon.
- *1848-49. Punjaub.
- *1849. Chillianwallah.
- *1849. Goojerat.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Blue facings (1685-1818); Blue with
- Scarlet facings (1818-30); Scarlet with Scarlet facings
- (1830-42); Blue with Scarlet facings (from 1842). Plume, White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The White Horse" (of Hanover) within the
- Garter, with the motto, "_Nec aspera terrent_."
-
- NICKNAMES.--"Lord Adam Gordon's Life Guards" (from its long
- detention in Scotland under that officer). "Bland's Dragoons" (in
- honour of a former Colonel).
-
- NOTES.--The title on formation was bestowed in honour of the
- Queen Consort.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 3rd, or King's Own
- Regiment of Light Dragoons._ 1685-1846. Illustrated with plates.
- [London: Parker. 1847.]
-
- _Historical Record of the 3rd or King's Own Regiment of Light
- Dragoons._ 1685-1857. Illustrated with plates. By George E. F.
- Kountze, Captain, half-pay, late 3rd Light Dragoons. [London: B.
- W. Cousins.]
-
- _Historical Records of the 3rd, or Kings Own Light Dragoons._
- [Glasgow. 1833.]
-
-
-The Fourth (The Queen's Own) Hussars.
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-1702. The Princess Anne of Denmark's Dragoons.
- 1702-51. [Its Colonel's name] Hussars.
- 1751-88. The 4th Dragoons.
- 1788-1818. The 4th, or Queen's Own Dragoons.
- 1818-61. The 4th, or Queen's Own Light Dragoons.
- 1861 (from). The 4th, The Queen's Own Hussars.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1689. Scotland.
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1692-97. Flanders.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1696. Rooselaar.
- 1706-8. Spain.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1715. Dunblane.
- 1742-48. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1747. Val.
- *1809-14. Peninsula.
- *1809. Talavera.
- 1810. Busaco.
- *1811. Albuera.
- 1812. Llerena.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- 1814. Tarbes.
- *1814. Toulouse.
- *1839. Afghanistan.
- *1839. Ghuznee.
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Balaclava.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (1685-1815); Blue (1818-30); Scarlet (1830-42);
- Blue (from 1842). Facings, Light Green (1685-1818); Yellow
- (1818-36); Light Green (1836-42); Scarlet (1842-61); Blue (from
- 1861). Helmet-plume, Scarlet.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--None recognised in _Regulations_, but on pouch
- are worn the Royal Cypher and Crown; also on Shabraque Q. O.
- interlaced, surmounted by a Crown, and dominating the regimental
- number, 4/H.
-
- NICKNAME.--"Paget's Irregular Horse" (_circa_ 1842) from its
- loose drill after return from India; in the first five years'
- service it lost, from fever and cholera, no less than 12 officers
- and 500 non-commissioned officers and men.
-
- NOTES.--Formed from Independent Troops, raised at Warminster,
- Shaftesbury, Shepton Mallet, Glastonbury, Frome, Wincanton,
- Ilchester, and Bradford, and named in honour of the youngest
- daughter of William III. and Mary, afterwards Queen Anne.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 4th, or Queen's Own
- Regiment of Light Dragoons._ 1685-1842. Illustrated with a plate.
- [London: Parker. 1843.]
-
-
-The Fifth (Royal Irish) Lancers.
-
-"_Quis Separabit._"
-
-[Illustration: THE HARP AND CROWN.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1689-1704. The Royal Irish Dragoons; also Wynne's Dragoons; also
- Brigadier Ross's Dragoons (under Marlborough).
- 1704-[?]. The Royal Dragoons of Ireland.
- 17[?]-1799. The 5th (Royal Irish) Dragoons; then disbanded, but revived
- in 1858.
- 1858 (from). The 5th (Royal Irish) Lancers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1692-97. Flanders.
- 1702-14. Germany.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1743-8. Flanders.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1798. Irish Rebellion.
- *1885. Suakim.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Blue facings (1689-1798); Blue with
- Scarlet facings (from 1858). Lancer-cap plume, Green.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Harp and Crown." Motto, "_Quis
- Separabit_."
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Daily Advertisers"; also "The Redbreasts."
-
- NOTES.--The old Fifth was the senior of the two regiments of
- Inniskilling Dragoons, the Second being now represented by the
- 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons. Marlborough specially recognised its
- gallantry at Blenheim; and at Ramilies (with the Scots Greys) it
- captured two French battalions, for which it, like the Greys,
- was allowed to wear Grenadier caps. It was disbanded in 1798,
- after good service, on the discovery of a plot by new recruits to
- murder the officers and loyal men.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--Short articles appear in _Grose's Military
- Antiquities_, and in the _Military Recorder_.
-
-
-The Sixth (Inniskilling) Dragoons.
-
-[Illustration]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1689-1751. Colonel Sir Albert Cunningham's [or its Colonel's name]
- Regiment of Dragoons; also (_circa_ 1715) "The Black Dragoons"
- (from their black horses).
- 1751 (from). The 6th, or Inniskilling Dragoons.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Aughrim.
- 1715. Dunblane.
- 1742-48. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1746. Roucoux.
- 1747. Val.
- 1758-63. Germany.
- 1759. Minden.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1760. Campen.
- 1761. Kirk Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1763. Grœbenstein.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1793. Valenciennes.
- 1793. Dunkirk.
- 1793. Landrecies.
- 1794. Cateau.
- 1794. Tournay.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1854. Balaclava.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1881. Transvaal.
- 1884-90. Bechuanaland, Natal, and Zululand.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Yellow facings (from 1689). Plume, White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Castle of Inniskilling," with "The St.
- George's Colours Flying," and the word "Inniskilling" underneath.
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Skillingers"; also "The Old Inniskillings."
-
- NOTES.--Originally the Cavalry arm of the forces raised for the
- defence of Enniskillen in 1689 (with the Royal Irish Dragoons,
- and the Inniskilling Fusiliers, or late 27th Foot).
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 6th, or Inniskilling
- Regiment of Dragoons._ 1689-1843. Illustrated with plates.
- [London: Parker. 1843.]
-
-
-The Seventh (The Queen's Own) Hussars.
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CYPHER WITHIN THE GARTER.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1690-1715. The Queen's Own Regiment of Dragoons; also by the Colonels'
- names, amongst whom at first were Robert Cunningham, the Earl of
- Eglinton, and Lord Cardross.
- 1715-27. The Princess of Wales's Own Royal Dragoons.
- 1727-51. The Queen's Own Dragoons.
- 1751-83. The 7th, or Queen's Own Dragoons.
- 1783-1805. The 7th, or Queen's Own Light Dragoons.
- 1805 (from). The 7th, or Queen's Own Hussars.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1694-97. Flanders.
- 1694. Moorslede.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1711-13. Germany.
- 1715. Jacobite Rising.
- 1742-49. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1746. Roucoux.
- 1747. Laffeldt.
- 1760-63. Germany.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1793. Valenciennes.
- 1794. Cateau.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1795. Guildermalsen.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- *1808-09. Peninsula.
- 1808. Sahagun.
- 1809. Carrion.
- 1809. Benevente.
- 1809. Corunna.
- 1813-14. Peninsula.
- *1814. Orthes.
- 1814. Toulouse.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- 1838-39. Canada.
- 1858. Indian Mutiny.
- *1858. Lucknow.
- 1881. Transvaal.
- 1896. Rhodesia.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (1690-1784); Blue (1784-1830); Scarlet
- (1830-41); Blue (from 1841). Facings, White (1690-1818); Blue
- (from 1818). Helmet-plume, White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Royal Cypher within the Garter."
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Old Saucy Seventh" (in the Peninsula), "The
- Lily-white Seventh" (from its light blue uniform and white
- facings, before 1818), "Young Eyes"; also "Old Straws" or
- "Strawboots" (for substituting, at Warbourg, 1760, strawbands for
- worn-out boots).
-
- NOTES.--Formed in Scotland from Independent Troops of Horse
- that fought at Killiecrankie. Disbanded in 1713, but restored
- two years later, mainly from two troops of the present 1st, and
- three troops of the present 2nd Dragoons. It suffered severely at
- Waterloo, and distinguished itself in the Mutiny.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 7th, or Queen's Own
- Regiment of Hussars._ 1690-1842. Illustrated with a plate.
- [London: Parker. 1842]
-
-
-The Eighth (The King's Royal Irish) Hussars.
-
-"_Pristinæ virtutis memores._"
-
-[Illustration: THE HARP AND CROWN.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1693-1751. Colonel Henry Cunningham's [or its Colonel's name] Regiment
- of Dragoons; "St. George" from 1740-51.
- 1751-75. The 8th Dragoons.
- 1775-77. The 8th Light Dragoons.
- 1777-1822. The 8th, or The King's Royal Irish Light Dragoons.
- 1822 (from). The 8th, The King's Royal Irish Hussars.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1704-13. Spain.
- 1706. Barcelona.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1710. Almanara.
- 1710. Saragossa.
- 1710. Brehuega.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1795. Cape of Good Hope.
- 1800. Kaffir War.
- 1801. Egypt.
- 1802-22. Hindoostan.
- *1803. Leswarree.
- 1803. Agra.
- 1804. Aurungabad.
- 1804. Ferruckabad.
- 1804. Deeg.
- 1805. Bhurtpore.
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Balaclava.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- 1855. Eupatoria.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1858. Indian Mutiny.
- *1858. Central India.
- *1879-80. Afghanistan.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (1693-1784); Blue (1784-1802); Light Blue or
- Cavalry Grey (1802-22); Dark Blue (from 1822). Facings, Yellow
- (1693-1777); Blue (1777-84); Scarlet (1784-1822); Blue (from
- 1822). Helmet-plume, Red and White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Harp and Crown." Motto: "_Pristinæ
- virtutis memores_."
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Cross Belts" (1768), from its privilege of
- wearing the sword-belt over the left shoulder, in recognition of
- services at Saragossa, where it took the belts of the Spanish
- Cavalry; of this fact, however, there is no official record; also
- "The Georges" (from its Colonel's name, 1740-51); also "The Dirty
- Eighth."
-
- NOTES.--Composed originally of loyal Protestants who had fought
- at the Boyne. It gained much distinction in Spain and Flanders;
- and received its title, crest, and motto in 1777 as special marks
- of Royal favour. It shared largely in the glory of Leswarree and
- other Indian actions--in short, few regiments can boast a more
- honourable record than "The Royal Irish."
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 8th, or King's Royal
- Irish Regiment of Hussars._ 1693-1843. Illustrated. [London:
- Parker. 1844.]
-
- _Historical Record of the 8th King's Royal Irish Hussars._ To
- 1803. By John Francis Smet, M.D., late Surgeon, 8th Hussars.
- [London: Mitchell. 1874.]
-
-
-The Ninth (The Queen's Royal) Lancers.
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CYPHER WITHIN THE GARTER.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1715-51. Major-General Owen Wynne's (or its Colonel's name) Regiment
- of Dragoons.
- 1751-83. The 9th Dragoons.
- 1783-1816. The 9th Light Dragoons.
- 1816-30. The 9th Lancers.
- 1830 (from). The 9th, or Queen's Lancers; and (shortly afterwards) The
- 9th (Queen's) Royal Lancers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1715. Jacobite rising.
- 1798. Irish Rebellion.
- 1806. Buenos Ayres.
- 1807. Monte Video.
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1811-13. Peninsula.
- *1843. Punniar.
- *1846. Sobraon.
- *1848-49. Punjaub.
- *1849. Chillianwallah.
- 1849. Goojerat.
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1857. Delhi.
- *1858. Lucknow.
- *1878-80. Afghanistan.
- *1879. Charasiah.
- *1879. Kabul.
- *1880. Kandahar.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (1715-84); Blue (1784-1830); Scarlet (1830-41);
- Blue (from 1841). Facings: Buff (1715-1805); Crimson (1805-30);
- Blue (1830-41); Scarlet (from 1841). Lancer-cap plume, Black and
- White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Royal Cypher within the Garter."
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Delhi Spearmen" (a native sobriquet).
-
- NOTES.--The senior of several regiments of Dragoons restored
- in 1715, which had been disbanded after Utrecht. Raised in the
- southern counties, it served uninterruptedly in Ireland for
- eighty-six years to 1803, and in its title received special
- favour at the hands of Queen Adelaide in 1830. It gained
- distinction for service during the Indian Mutiny, and is the only
- British cavalry regiment with "Charasiah," "Kabul, 1879," and
- "Kandahar, 1880" on its Colours.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 9th, or Queen's Royal
- Regiment of Light Dragoons (Lancers)._ 1715-1841. Illustrated
- with a plate. [London: Parker. 1841.]
-
-
-The Tenth (The Prince of Wales's Own Royal) Hussars.
-
-[Illustration: THE RISING SUN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE PLUME OF THE PRINCE OF WALES.]
-
-[Illustration: THE RED DRAGON.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1715-51. Colonel Humphrey Gore's (or its Colonel's name) Regiment of
- Dragoons.
- 1751-83. The 10th Dragoons.
- 1783-1806. The 10th, or Prince of Wales's Own Light Dragoons.
- 1806-11. The 10th, or Prince of Wales's Own Hussars.
- 1811 (from). The 10th, The Prince of Wales's Own Royal Hussars.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1746. Falkirk.
- 1746. Culloden.
- 1758-63. Germany.
- 1759. Minden.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1760. Campen.
- 1761. Kirk Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1763. Grœbenstein.
- *1808-14. Peninsula.
- 1808. Sahagun.
- 1809. Benevente.
- 1809. Corunna.
- 1813. Morales.
- 1813. Vittoria.
- 1813. Pyrenees.
- 1814. Orthes.
- 1814. Toulouse.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1855. Eupatoria.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- *1878-79. Afghanistan.
- *1878. Ali Masjid.
- *1884. Egypt.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (1715-83); Blue (from 1784). Facings, Deep
- Yellow (1715-1811); Scarlet (1811-1819); Blue (from 1819);
- Helmet-plume, Black and White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES.--"The Prince's Plume," "The Rising Sun," "The
- Red Dragon" (from 1783, ancient Badges of the Princes of Wales).
- Also "The White Horse."
-
- NICKNAMES.--"Baker's Light Bobs" (when under the command of
- Valentine Baker). "The Don't Dance Tenth" (an officer told his
- hostess at a ball, "The Tenth Don't Dance"). "The Chainy Tenth"
- (from the pattern of the pouch belt).
-
- NOTES.--Raised in Hertfordshire and adjoining counties; the
- regiment received its "baptism of fire" in the Jacobite rising of
- 1745. Since then its colours show its record.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 10th, The Prince of
- Wales's Own Royal Regiment of Hussars._ 1715-1842. Illustrated
- with plates. [London: Parker. 1843.]
-
- _The Memoirs of the 10th Royal Hussars (Prince of Wales's Own)._
- By Colonel R. S. Liddell, late 10th Hussars. Illustrated.
- [London: Longmans. 1891.]
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE HORSE (OF HANOVER).]
-
-
-The Eleventh (Prince Albert's Own) Hussars.
-
-"_Treu und Fest._"
-
-[Illustration: THE CREST AND MOTTO OF THE LATE PRINCE CONSORT.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1715-51. Brigadier-General Philip Honeywood's (or its Colonel's name)
- Regiment of Dragoons.
- 1751-83. The 11th Dragoons.
- 1783-1840. The 11th Light Dragoons.
- 1840 (from). The 11th Prince Albert's Own Hussars.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1715. Jacobite rising.
- 1746. Culloden.
- 1760-63. Germany.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1760. Cassel.
- 1761. Kirk Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1762. Capelnhagar.
- 1762. Foorwohle.
- 1763. Grœbenstein.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1793. Famars.
- 1793. Valenciennes.
- 1794. Cateau.
- 1794. Villers-en-Couché.
- 1794. Tournay.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1795. Guildermalsen.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- *1801. Egypt.
- 1801. Aboukir.
- 1801. Mandora.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1805. Hanover.
- *1811-13. Peninsula.
- 1811. El-Bodon.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- 1812. Burgos.
- 1815. Quatre Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1826. Bhurtpore.
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Balaclava.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- 1855. Eupatoria.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (1715-83); Blue (1783-1830); Scarlet (1830-40);
- Blue (from 1840). Facings: Buff (1715-1840); Blue (from 1840).
- Plume, Crimson and White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES.--"The Crest and Motto (_Treu und Fest_) of the
- late Prince Consort"; also "The Sphinx" for Egypt (1801).
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Cherry-pickers" (from Peninsula times, a
- detachment having been taken prisoners in a fruit-garden during
- the campaign). "The Cherubims" (from the crimson overalls).
-
- NOTES.--Raised in Essex and adjoining counties. It is stated the
- regiment was first mounted on grey horses, and bore the motto,
- "_Motus Componere_." Its present title was bestowed because it
- escorted the Prince Consort on the occasion of his marriage to
- Her Majesty.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 11th, or Prince Albert's
- Own Regiment of Hussars._ 1715-1842. [London: Parker. 1843.]
-
-
-The Twelfth (The Prince of Wales's Royal) Lancers.
-
-[Illustration: THE RISING SUN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE PLUME OF THE PRINCE OF WALES.]
-
-[Illustration: THE RED DRAGON.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1715-51. Colonel Phineas Bowles's [or its Colonel's name] Regiment
- of Dragoons.
- 1751-68. The 12th Dragoons.
- 1768-1816. The 12th (The Prince of Wales's) Light Dragoons.
- 1816-17. The 12th (The Prince of Wales's) Lancers.
- 1817 (from). The 12th (The Prince of Wales's Royal) Lancers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1795. Corsica.
- *1801. Egypt.
- 1801. Aboukir.
- 1801. Mandora.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1809. Walcheren.
- *1811-14. Peninsula.
- 1812. Salamanca.
- 1813. Vittoria.
- 1814. Bayonne.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1851-53. South Africa.
- 1855. Eupatoria.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1858. Indian Mutiny.
- *1858. Central India.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (1715-84); Blue (1784-1830); Scarlet (1830-42);
- Blue (from 1842). Facings, White (1715-68); Black (1768-84);
- Yellow (1784-1817); Scarlet (1817-30); Blue (1830-42); Scarlet
- (from 1842). Plume, Scarlet.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES.--"Plume of the Prince of Wales," "The Rising
- Sun," "The Red Dragon" (in honour of the Prince of Wales,
- afterwards George IV., whose crests they were); also "The
- Sphinx," for Egypt (1801).
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Supple Twelfth."
-
- NOTES.--Originally raised in Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and
- Hampshire, it served in Ireland, from 1717, for seventy-six
- years. In Egypt it captured a French Convoy with Colours.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 12th, Prince of Wales's
- Royal Regiment of Lancers._ 1715-1842. Illustrated with a plate.
- [London: Parker. 1842]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-The Thirteenth Hussars.
-
-"_Viret in Æternum._"
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CYPHER AND CROWN.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1715-51. Colonel Richard Munden's [or its Colonel's name] Regiment
- of Dragoons.
- 1751-83. The 13th Dragoons.
- 1783-1861. The 13th Light Dragoons.
- 1861 (from). The 13th Hussars.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1715. Jacobite rising.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1796. Jamaica.
- *1810-14. Peninsula.
- 1811. Campo Mayor.
- *1811. Albuera.
- 1811. Arroyo dos Molinos.
- 1812. Badajos.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- *1814. Orthes.
- *1814. Toulouse.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Balaclava.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (1715-84); Blue (1784-1832); Scarlet
- (1832-40); Blue (from 1840). Facings, Green (1715-84); Pale Buff
- (1784-1836); Green (1836-40); Buff (from 1840). Plume, White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--None recognised in _Regulations_, but "The
- Royal Cypher and Crown" appear on appointments. The motto,
- "_Viret in Æternum_," has been borne since its formation.
-
- NICKNAMES.--Familiar in 18th century as "The Green Dragoons"
- (from the facings); "The Ragged Brigade" (during the Peninsular
- War, when its arduous services debarred much attention to
- appearances); "The Evergreens" (from its facings and punning
- motto); "The Geraniums" (for smartness of appearance); and "The
- Great Runaway Prestonpans" (in allusion to the panic which seized
- some of the men in the fight with the Jacobite rebels).
-
- NOTES.--Raised in the Midlands, the services of this regiment
- have been of the most distinguished order. It formed part of the
- Balaclava Light Brigade. In the Peninsula it served in no less
- than thirty-two affairs, not counting general actions, losing 274
- men and 1,009 horses.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 13th Regiment of Light
- Dragoons._ 1715-1842. [London: Parker. 1842.]
-
-
-The Fourteenth (The King's) Hussars.
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CREST WITHIN THE GARTER.]
-
-[Illustration: THE PRUSSIAN EAGLE.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1715-20. Brigadier-General James Dormer's Regiment of Dragoons.
- 1720-76. The 14th Dragoons; also frequently by its Colonel's name.
- 1776-98. The 14th Light Dragoons.
- 1798-1830. The 14th, or Duchess of York's Own Light Dragoons.
- 1830-61. The 14th King's Light Dragoons.
- 1861 (from). The 14th, The King's Hussars.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1715. Jacobite rising.
- 1746. Culloden.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1796. West Indies.
- *1808-14. Peninsula.
- *1809. Douro.
- *1809. Talavera.
- 1809. Oporto.
- 1810. Busaco.
- 1810. Barca de Avintas.
- *1811. Fuentes d'Onor.
- 1812. Badajos.
- 1812. Burgos.
- 1812. Salamanca.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- *1814. Orthes.
- 1814. Tarbes.
- 1814. Toulouse.
- 1815. New Orleans.
- *1848-49. Punjaub.
- *1849. Chillianwallah.
- *1849. Goojerat.
- *1856. Persia.
- 1858. Indian Mutiny.
- *1858. Central India.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (1715-84); Dark Blue (1784-1830); Scarlet
- (1830-40); Blue (from 1840). Facings, Lemon Yellow (1715-1798);
- Orange (the livery of Brandenburg, 1798-1830); Scarlet (in 1830),
- and shortly afterwards Blue (1830-40); Scarlet (1840-61); Blue
- (from 1861). Plume, White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES.--"The Royal Crest within the Garter," also
- "The Prussian Eagle" (adopted in 1798 in honour of the Duchess of
- York, the Princess Royal of Prussia).
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Ramnuggur Boys" (having encountered enormous
- odds at the battle in question); "The Emperor's Chambermaids"
- (bestowed while in India).
-
- NOTES.--Raised in the South of England by Colonel Dormer (_see_
- Royal Warwickshire Regiment). Its record of services shows its
- fame. Especially in the Peninsula, in the Punjaub, in Persia, and
- in Central India has it gained distinction.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 14th, or the Kings
- Regiment of Light Dragoons._ Illustrated with plates. [London:
- Parker. 1847.]
-
-
-The Fifteenth (The King's) Hussars.
-
-"_Merebimur._"
-
-[Illustration: THE CREST OF ENGLAND WITHIN THE GARTER.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1759-66. The 15th Light Dragoons; also (popularly) Eliott's Light Horse
- (from its Colonel's name).
- 1766-69. The 1st, or The King's Royal Light Dragoons.
- 1769-1806. The 15th, or The King's Royal Light Dragoons.
- 1806 (from). The 15th, The King's Hussars.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1760-63. Germany.
- *1760. Emsdorf.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1762. Friedburg.
- 1763. Grœbenstein.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1793. Valenciennes.
- 1794. Cateau.
- 1794. Villers-en-Couché.
- 1794. Tournay.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1795. Guildermalsen.
- *1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- *1808-14. Peninsula.
- *1808. Sahagun.
- 1809. Benevente.
- 1813. Morales.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- 1813. Nivelle.
- 1814. Orthes.
- 1814. Toulouse.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Cambray.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1878-80. Afghanistan.
- 1881. Transvaal.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (1759-84); Blue (from 1784). Facings, Green
- (1759-66); Dark Blue (1766-84); Scarlet (1784-1822); Blue (from
- 1822). Plume, Scarlet.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Crest of England within the Garter."
- Motto: "_Merebimur_," for valour, in Germany in 1766; also a
- helmet inscription: "Five Battalions of Foot defeated and taken
- by this Regiment, with their Colours and nine pieces of Ordnance,
- at Emsdorf, 16 July, 1760." The scarlet plume was also conferred
- in 1799 as a distinction.
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Fighting Fifteenth."
-
- NOTES.--This notable regiment was raised near London, and
- commenced its distinguished career the following year at Emsdorf
- (_see_ above). Subsequently, at Villers-en-Couché, where it
- captured three guns, in Holland (1799), and in the Peninsula
- campaigns it gained further renown.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 15th, or King's Regiment
- of Light Dragoons (Hussars)._ 1759-1841. [London: Parker. 1841.]
-
-
-The Sixteenth (The Queen's) Lancers.
-
-"_Aut Cursu, aut Cominus Armis._"
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CYPHER WITHIN THE GARTER.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1759-66. The 16th Light Dragoons; also (popularly from its Colonel's
- name) Burgoyne's Light Horse.
- 1766-69. The 2nd, Queen's, Light Dragoons.
- 1769-1815. The 16th, or The Queen's Light Dragoons.
- 1815 (from). The 16th, The Queen's Lancers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1761. Belle-Isle.
- 1762. Portugal.
- 1775-78. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1776. White Plains.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1778. Freehold.
- 1793-96. Flanders.
- 1793. Valenciennes.
- 1793. Dunkirk.
- 1794. Cateau.
- 1794. Tournay.
- 1794. West Indies.
- 1809-14. Peninsula.
- *1809. Talavera.
- *1811. Fuentes d'Onor.
- 1812. Llereena.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- *1813. Nive.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1826. Bhurtpore.
- *1839. Afghanistan.
- *1839. Ghuznee.
- *1843. Maharajpore.
- *1846. Aliwal.
- *1846. Sobraon.
- 1897. Dargai.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (1759-83; possibly for a year or two after
- formation this may have been red with yellow facings); Blue
- (1783-1832); Scarlet (from 1832). Facings, Black (1759-66, but
- see above); Dark Blue (1766-83); Scarlet (1783-1832); Blue (from
- 1832). Plume, Black.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Royal Cypher within the Garter." Motto,
- "_Aut cursu, aut cominus armis_" (bestowed in 1766 for services
- in Portugal on the regiment becoming "The Queen's.")
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Red (or Scarlet) Lancers"; being the only Lancers
- with the scarlet tunic.
-
- NOTES.--Raised near London during the Seven Years' War. The first
- Lancer regiment to serve in India.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 16th, or Queen's
- Regiment of Light Dragoons (Lancers)._ 1759-1841. Illustrated
- with a plate. [London: Parker. 1842.]
-
-
-The Seventeenth (The Duke of Cambridge's Own) Lancers.
-
-[Illustration: DEATH'S HEAD, WITH MOTTO, "OR GLORY."]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1759-63. The 18th Light Dragoons.
- 1763-66. The 17th Light Dragoons.
- 1766-69. The 3rd Light Dragoons.
- 1769-1822. The 17th Light Dragoons.
- 1822-76. The 17th Lancers.
- 1876 (from). The 17th (Duke of Cambridge's Own) Lancers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1761. Germany.
- 1775-83. America.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1778. Freehold.
- 1795. West Indies.
- 1806. Buenos Ayres.
- 1807. Monte Video.
- 1815-20. Cutch.
- 1816-18. Pindaree War.
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Balaclava.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- 1855. Eupatoria.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1858. Indian Mutiny.
- *1858. Central India.
- *1879. South Africa.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (1759-84); Blue (1784-1830); Scarlet (1830-40);
- Blue (from 1840). Facings, White (from 1759). Plume, White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"A Death's Head," with the words "Or
- Glory." This, chosen by Colonel Hale, who raised the corps in
- Hertfordshire and near London, was intended to commemorate the
- death of General Wolfe at Quebec (1759). Colonel Hale was with
- him at the time, and subsequently bore the home despatches.
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Death or Glory Boys," or "The Skulls and
- Crossbones" (_see_ Badge); "Bingham's Dandies" (_circa_
- 1826)--one of its Colonels, Lord Bingham, insisting on perfection
- of fit in uniform, and smartness in accoutrement; "The Gentleman
- Dragoons;" "The Horse Marines" (when employed as marines on board
- the _Hermione_ frigate on the West India station in 1795).
-
- NOTES.--First raised as the 18th Light Dragoons, and renumbered
- on the disbandment of the old 17th. This regiment was one of
- those taking part in the famous charge at Balaclava. Renamed in
- 1876 in honour of the Duke of Cambridge, who served in its ranks.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 17th Regiment of Light
- Dragoons (Lancers)._ 1759-1841. Illustrated with plates. [London:
- Parker. 1841.]
-
- _A History of the 17th Lancers (Duke of Cambridge's Own)._ By the
- Hon. J. W. Fortescue. [London: Macmillan. 1895.]
-
- _The "Death or Glory Boys": The Story of the 17th Lancers._ By D.
- H. Parry. [London: Cassell. 1900.]
-
-
-The Eighteenth Hussars.
-
-"_Pro Rege, pro Lege, pro Patria Conamur._"
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1759-63. The 19th Light Dragoons; popularly, "The Drogheda Light Horse."
- 1763-1807. The 18th Light Dragoons.
- 1807-22. The 18th King's Irish Hussars (then disbanded and revived).
- 1858 (from). The 18th Hussars.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1795. Jamaica.
- 1796. St. Domingo.
- 1799. Holland.
- *1808-14. Peninsula.
- 1808. Sahagun.
- 1809. Benevente.
- 1809. Corunna.
- 1813. Vittoria.
- 1813. Nive.
- 1814. Orthes.
- 1814. Toulouse.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (1759----?); subsequently, and at disbandment,
- Dark Blue; Blue (from 1858). Facings, White (1759-1821); Blue
- (from 1858). Plume, Scarlet and White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--None recognised in _Regulations_; but in the
- case of both the late and the present 18th "The Royal Cypher and
- Crown" appeared and appears on the appointments. Motto, "_Pro
- Rege, pro Lege, pro Patria Conamur_"--"We Strive for Sovereign,
- Laws, and Country."
-
- NOTES.--The first 18th is now the 17th Lancers; the present 18th,
- raised at Leeds in 1858, was allowed to revive the "honours" of
- the old corps, disbanded in 1821; the motto and the scarlet and
- white plume were restored in 1878.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 18th Hussars._ By
- Captain Harold Esdaile Malet. [London: Clowes. 1869.]
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CYPHER AND CROWN.]
-
-
-The Nineteenth (Princess of Wales's Own) Hussars.
-
-[Illustration: THE ELEPHANT.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1759-63. The 19th Light Dragoons (popularly the Drogheda Light
- Horse); re-numbered 18th in 1763, disbanded as 18th
- Hussars in 1821.
- 1779-83. The 19th Light Dragoons: disbanded.
- 1781-86. The 23rd Light Dragoons: then re-numbered.
- 1786-1817. The 19th Light Dragoons.
- 1817-21. The 19th Lancers: then disbanded.
- 1858-61. The Hon. East India Company's 1st Bengal European Cavalry.
- 1861 (from). The 19th (Princess of Wales's Own) Hussars.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours:--(1) Honours of the old 19th Lancers,
-disbanded in 1821; (2) Honours of the present 19th Hussars, raised in
-1858; (3) Not on present Colours, but worn by the old 19th Lancers.
-
- 1799. Mallavelly.
- *1799. Seringapatam (3).
- 1800-1. Deccan.
- *1800-1. Mysore (1).
- *1803. Assaye (1).
- 1805. Vellore.
- *1813. Niagara. (1).
- *1882-4. Egypt (2).
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir (2).
- 1883. El Teb.
- *1884-5. Nile (2).
- *1885. Abu-Klea (2).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet, and Green facings (1779-83); Dark Blue, and
- Light Yellow facings (in 1821); Blue, with Blue facings (from
- 1858). Plume, White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Elephant" (for the distinguished services
- of the old 19th Light Dragoons in India).
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Dumpies" (when raised in 1858, from the small
- stature of its men); "The Droghedas" (of the first 19th).
-
- NOTES.--The old 19th received a honorary Standard from the late
- Hon. East India Company for distinction at Assaye; its badge,
- "The Elephant," was also then bestowed.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Colburn's United Service Magazine._ 1873. [Art.]
-
- _The Nineteenth and their Times._ By Colonel John Biddulph.
- [London: Murray. 1900.]
-
-
-The Twentieth Hussars.
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1759-63. The 20th Inniskilling Light Dragoons: disbanded.
- 1779-83. The 20th Light Dragoons: disbanded.
- 1791-1802. The 20th Jamaica Light Dragoons: renamed.
- 1802-1818. The 20th Light Dragoons: disbanded.
- 1858-60. The 2nd Bengal European Light Cavalry.
- 1860 (from). The 20th Hussars.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1795-6. Maroon War.
- 1806. Cape of Good Hope.
- 1806. Maida.
- 1806. Buenos Ayres.
- 1807. Monte Video.
- 1807. Egypt.
- *1808. Peninsula.
- *1808. Vimiera.
- 1808-12. Sicily.
- 1812-13. Spain.
- 1814. Genoa.
- 1884-5. Nile.
- *1885. Suakim.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet and Yellow (afterwards Black) facings
- (1759-63); Scarlet and Yellow facings (1779-83); Blue and Yellow
- (afterwards Orange) facings (1791-1814); Blue and Blue facings
- (from 1858). Plume, Yellow.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--None recognised in _Regulations_: on
- appointments "The Royal Cypher and Crown with XX/H."
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Colburn's United Service Magazine._ 1876. [Art.]
-
-
-The Twenty-First (Empress of India's) Lancers.
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1759-63. The 21st Light Dragoons, or Royal Windsor Foresters: disbanded.
- 1779-83. The 21st Light Dragoons: disbanded.
- 1794-1819. The 21st Light Dragoons: disbanded.
- 1858. The East India Company's 3rd Bengal European Cavalry.
- 1858-62. The 3rd Bengal European Cavalry.
- 1862-1897. The 21st Hussars.
- 1897-9. The 21st Lancers.
- 1899 (from). The 21st (Empress of India's) Lancers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
- 1795-8. San Domingo (the Toussaint l'Ouverture Revolution).
- 1807. Monte Video.
- 1812. Cape of Good Hope.
- 1814-15. Kaffraria.
- *1899. Khartoum.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet and Dark Blue facings (1759-63); Scarlet and
- White facings (1779-83); Blue and Yellow facings (when raised in
- 1794); Blue and Pink facings (in 1814); Blue and Black Velvet
- facings (in 1815); Blue and Blue facings (from 1858-97); Blue and
- French Grey facings (from 1897). Plume, White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--None recognised in _Regulations_. On
- appointments "The Royal Cypher and Crown with XXI/H."
-
- NOTES.--A detachment of this regiment served at St. Helena as
- guard to the Emperor Napoleon when in exile. The recent title was
- conferred in recognition of its brilliant services at Omdurman.
-
-
-
-
-II.
-
-THE ROYAL ARTILLERY.
-
-
-The Royal Regiment of Artillery.
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL ARMS.]
-
-[Illustration: THE GUN AND MOTTOES.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 16th century to 1716. The Train of Artillery.
-
- 1716 (from). The Royal Regiment of Artillery: comprising (Mar. 1900).
- (1) Horse Artillery (27 Batteries).
- (2) Field Artillery (121 Batteries).
- (3) Mountain Artillery (10 Batteries).
- (4) Garrison Artillery (83 Batteries); with
- (5) Artillery Militia: also incorporated.
- (6) The Royal Malta Artillery.
- (7) The (late) Bengal Artillery.
- (8) The (late) Madras Artillery.
- (9) The (late) Bombay Artillery.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-One arm or other of this branch of the Service has, obviously,
-taken part in every campaign: a particularised list is therefore
-unnecessary. The guns are the "Colours" of the Artillery, and as such
-are entitled to all "parade honours." Formerly, regimental honours
-appear to have been worn by certain companies. Amongst such were
-"Niagara," "Leipsic," "Waterloo," and "The Dragon of China."
-
- UNIFORM.--Blue with Scarlet facings. Plume, White.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES.--The Royal Arms and Supporters, with a Cannon.
- The mottoes, "_Ubique_" (Everywhere) over, and "_Quo fas et glori
- ducunt_" ("Whither Right and Glory lead us") under the gun.
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Gunners;" "The Four-wheeled Hussars" (of the
- Royal Horse Artillery).
-
- NOTES.--Trains of artillery seem first to have been raised in the
- time of Henry VIII.; and up to 1716 appear to have been disbanded
- after each campaign. In 1716 several companies received permanent
- corporate existence, since which the exigencies of modern warfare
- have led to an enormous increase in the number of batteries. But,
- from first to last the record of the Royal Artillery has been one
- of distinction, and it may fitly be said to share the honours of
- all other regiments. The Royal Irish Artillery were absorbed in
- 1801, and the East India Company's Artillery in 1858.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery._
- Compiled from the original Records. By Captain Francis Duncan,
- M.A., D.C.L. 2 vols. [London: Murray. 1872.]
-
- _History of the Horse Brigade._ [London: Mitchell.]
- _History of the Regiment of Bengal Artillery._ By F. W. Stubbe.
- 2 vols. [1877.]
- _Proceedings of the Royal Artillery Institution._ Passim.
-
-
-
-
-III.
-
-THE ROYAL ENGINEERS.
-
-
-The Corps of the Royal Engineers
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL ARMS.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1717-88. The Soldier Artificer Company.
- 1788-1813. The Corps of Royal Military Artificers.
- 1813-56. The Corps of Royal Sappers and Miners.
- 1856 (from). The Corps of Royal Engineers.
-
-
-CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-Like the Artillery, this Corps has necessarily taken part in every
-campaign. Its services have been pre-eminent from the first, and few
-regiments, if any, can show a longer or more distinguished list of
-honoured names. Amongst many others may be mentioned Jones, Burgoyne,
-Pasley, Colby, Denison, Napier of Magdala, Simmons, Gordon of
-Khartoum, Gerald Graham, Kitchener of Khartoum, Warren, and others.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet and Black velvet facings (in 1717); Scarlet
- and Orange facings (1772-88); Dark Blue and Black facings
- (1788-1813); Scarlet and Dark Blue facings (from 1813).
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Royal Arms and Supporters," with the
- mottoes, "_Ubique_" over, and "_Quo fas et gloria ducunt_" below.
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Mudlarks"; "The Measurers"; "The Flying
- Bricklayers" (of the mounted contingent).
-
- NOTES.--a company of Engineer Militia is attached to the corps:
- also incorporated (from 1858) the Bengal, Bombay, and Madras
- Engineers.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_History of the Royal Sappers and Miners._ By T.
- W. J. Connolly. 2 vols. [London: 1855.]
-
- _The Royal Engineers._ By the Right Hon. Sir Francis B. Head,
- Bart. [London: Murray. 1869.]
-
- _History of the Corps of Royal Engineers._ By Whitworth Porter,
- Major-General, Royal Engineers. 2 vols. [London: Longmans. 1889.]
-
-
-
-
-IV.
-
-THE FOOT GUARDS.
-
-
-The Grenadier Guards.
-
-3 Batts.
-
-[Illustration: THE CROWN AND CYPHER OF CHARLES II.: THE ORIGINAL BADGE.]
-
-[Illustration: A GRENADE.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1660-85. The King's Royal Regiment of Guards.
- 1685-1815. The First Regiment of Foot Guards.
- 1815 (from). The First, or Grenadier Regiment of Foot Guards.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1680-83. Tangier.
- 1685. Sedgemoor.
- 1691-97. Flanders.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1702-13. Germany.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- 1704-8. Spain.
- 1705. Gibraltar.
- 1705-6. Barcelona.
- 1706. Ramilies.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1708 Lisle.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Ghent.
- 1709. Tournay.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1710. Menin.
- 1710. Douai.
- 1729. Gibraltar.
- 1742-47. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1747. Val.
- 1758. Cherbourg.
- 1759-62. Germany.
- 1762. Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1776-81. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1778. Freehold.
- 1781. Guildford.
- 1793. Famars.
- 1793. Valenciennes.
- *1793. Lincelles.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Cateau.
- 1799. Helder.
- 1799. Crabbendam.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- 1806-7. Sicily.
- *1808-14. Peninsula.
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1809. Corunna.
- 1811. Barossa.
- 1813. St. Sebastian.
- 1813. St. Marcial.
- 1813. Bidassoa.
- 1813. Nive.
- 1813. Nivelle.
- 1814. Bayonne.
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.
- 1815. Quatre Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1826-27. Portugal.
- 1838-42. Canada.
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- *1882. Egypt.
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir.
- *1885. Suakim.
- *1898. Khartoum.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Blue facings (from formation).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--On formation "The Red Cross of St.
- George" on a white ground; also (till 1815) "The Royal Cypher and
- Crown." From 1815 "A Grenade," with three of the ancient company
- badges in rotation (as Colours are renewed). Also, 1st Batt.--The
- Imperial Crown. 2nd. Batt.--The Royal Cypher, interlaced and
- reversed, surmounted by the Imperial Crown. 3rd Batt.--The same
- as 2nd Batt. The company badges are:--
-
- (1) The Royal Crest of England.
- (2) The Red and White Rose.
- (3) The Fleur de Lys.
- (4) The Golden Portcullis.
- (5) The Rose en Soleil.
- (6) The Scottish Thistle.
- (7) The Harp of Erin.
- (8) The Red Dragon of Wales.
- (9) The White Greyhound with Golden Collar and Chain.
- (10) The Sun in Splendour.
- (11) The Unicorn of the Royal Crown of Scotland.
- (12) The Antelope.
- (13) A Royal Hart.
- (14) A Silver Falcon within a Golden Fetterlock.
- (15) The Red Rose of Lancaster.
- (16) A White Swan.
- (17) The Falcon and Sceptre.
- (18) A Stock of a Tree putting forth a Green Shoot.
- (19) A Sword and Sceptre crossed.
- (20) The Boscobel Oak.
- (21) The Sun in the Clouds.
- (22) A Blazing Beacon.
- (23) Crossed Plumes.
- (24) The Royal Crest of Ireland.
- (25) The Cross of St. George.
- (26) The Lion of Nassau.
- (27) The Badge of the Order of the Bath.
- (28) The Crest of Old Saxony.
- (29) The Irish Shamrock.
- (30) The Crest of H.R.H. the late Prince Consort.
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Sand Bags," "The Coal-heavers," "Old Eyes," "The
- House-maids' Pets," "The Bermuda Exiles."
-
- NOTES.--First raised in London by Colonel John Russell, and
- incorporated with the Royal Guards of Charles II., raised by Lord
- Wentworth in the Low Countries in 1656. The title received in
- 1815 was in recognition of having defeated the French Imperial
- Guards at Waterloo.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_The Origin and History of the 1st or Grenadier
- Guards._ By Lieut.-Gen. Sir T. W. Hamilton, K.C.B. 3 vols. With
- Illustrations. [London: Murray. 1874.]
-
-
-The Coldstream Guards.
-
-3 Batts.
-
-[Illustration: THE STAR OF THE GARTER.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1650-60. Colonel Monck's Regiment of Foot: also (popularly) Monck's
- Coldstreamers.
- 1660-61. The Lord General's Regiment of Foot.
- 1661-70. The Lord General's Regiment of Foot Guards.
- 1670-1817. The Coldstream Regiment of Foot Guards.
- 1817 (from). The Coldstream Guards.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1680-83. Tangier.
- 1689-97. Flanders.
- 1689. Walcourt.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1704-8. Spain.
- 1704. Gibraltar.
- 1705-6. Barcelona.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1707-13. Germany.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Ghent.
- *1709. Malplaquet
- 1711. Bouchain.
- 1742-45. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1758. Cherbourg.
- 1760-62. Germany.
- 1761. Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1776-81. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1778. Freehold.
- 1781. Guildford.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1793. St. Amand.
- 1793. Valenciennes.
- *1793. Lincelles.
- 1794. Tournay.
- 1794. Cateau.
- 1799. Helder.
- 1799. Crabbendam.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- *1801. Egypt.
- 1801. Aboukir.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1801. Marabout.
- 1805. Hanover.
- 1807. Copenhagen.
- *1809-14. Peninsula.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1809. Douro.
- *1809. Talavera.
- 1811. Fuentes d'Onor.
- *1811. Barossa.
- 1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.
- 1812. Badajos.
- 1812. Burgos.
- 1812. Salamanca.
- 1813. St. Sebastian.
- 1813. Vittoria.
- 1813. Pyrenees.
- 1813. Bidassoa.
- 1813. Nive.
- 1813. Nivelle.
- 1814. Bayonne.
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.
- 1815. Quatre Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1827-28. Portugal.
- 1838-42. Canada.
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- *1882. Egypt.
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir.
- *1885. Suakim.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet faced with Green (1650-70); Scarlet faced with
- Blue (from 1670).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--In 1660 a red cross on a green
- ground with six white balls; in 1684 a St. George's Cross,
- bordered white on a blue ground. The _Regulation_ device is
- for 1st and 3rd Batts., the Star of the Order of the Garter,
- surmounted by the Imperial Crown; 2nd Batt., a Star of eight
- points within the Garter, surmounted by the Imperial Crown, the
- Union within the dexter canton. Also in twos, in succession, as
- the Colours are renewed, the following company badges conferred
- by Royal Authority in 1751:--
-
- (1) A White Lion.
- (2) The Prince of Wales's Feathers.
- (3) A Spotted Panther.
- (4) Two Crossed Swords.
- (5) The George and Dragon.
- (6) A Red Rose within the Garter.
- (7) A Centaur.
- (8) Two Golden Sceptres crossed.
- (9) The Golden Knot of the Collar of the Garter.
- (10) An Escarbuncle.
- (11) A White Boar with golden bristles.
- (12) A Dun Cow.
- (13) A Red and White Rose empaled with a Pomegranate.
- (14) The White Horse of Hanover.
- (15) The Electoral Bonnet of Hanover.
- (16) The Hanover Horse.
-
- Also "The Sphinx" for Egypt.
-
- NICKNAMES, &C.--"The Coldstreamers." "The Nulli Secundus Club."
-
- NOTES.--The Regiment of Coldstream Guards is the direct and only
- descendant of the Parliamentary Infantry, all other corps having
- been disbanded at the Restoration. It derives its name from
- Monck's march from Coldstream to restore Charles II.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_The Origin and Services of the Coldstream
- Guards._ By Colonel Sir Daniel MacKinnon. 2 vols. [London:
- Bentley. 1833.]
-
- _A History of the Coldstream Guards from 1815 to 1895._ By
- Lieut.-Col. Ross of Bladensburg, C.B. [London: 1896.]
-
-
-The Scots Guards.
-
-3 Batts.
-
-[Illustration: ROYAL ARMS OF SCOTLAND.]
-
-[Illustration: THE THISTLE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1660-1713. The Scots Regiment of Guards.
- 1713-1831. The 3rd Foot Guards.
- 1831-77. The Scots Fusilier Guards.
- 1877 (from). The Scots Guards.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1689-95. Flanders.
- 1689. Walcourt.
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1709-13. Spain.
- 1710. Saragossa.
- 1742-48. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1747. Val.
- 1758. Cherbourg.
- 1759-62. Germany.
- 1761. Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1776-83. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1778. Freehold.
- 1781. Guildford.
- 1793. Valenciennes.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- *1793. Lincelles.
- 1799. Helder.
- 1799. Crabbendam.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- 1801. Aboukir.
- *1801. Egypt.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1801. Marabout.
- 1807. Copenhagen.
- *1809-14. Peninsula.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1809. Douro.
- *1809. Talavera.
- *1811. Barossa.
- 1812. Badajos.
- 1812. Burgos.
- 1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.
- 1813. St. Sebastian.
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- 1814. Bayonne.
- 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.
- 1815. Quatre Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1826-28. Portugal.
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- *1854. Sevastopol.
- *1882. Egypt.
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir
- *1885. Suakim.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet and White facings (from 1660 to _circa_ 1713);
- Scarlet and Blue facings (from _circa_ 1713).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--The 1st Batt.: The Royal Arms of
- Scotland, with motto, "_En! Ferus Hostis_," surmounted by the
- Imperial Crown; 2nd Batt.: The Union Badge, viz., the Rose,
- Thistle, and Shamrock, with the motto, "_Unita Fortior_,"
- surmounted by the Imperial Crown. Also two of sixteen company
- badges, with mottoes borne in rotation, as follows:--
-
- (1) The Royal Crest of Scotland, with "_Nemo me impune lacessit_."
- (2) A Bombshell, with "_Terrorem affero_."
- (3) A Lion erect, with "_Intrepidus_."
- (4) The Badge and Motto of the Order of the Thistle.
- (5) The Red Lion rampant of Scotland, with collar and chain of gold,
- and "_Timiere nescius_."
- (6) A Blue Griffin, with "_Belloque ferox_."
- (7) A Phœnix in flames, with "_Per funera vitam_."
- (8) A Thunderbolt, with "_Horror ubique_."
- (9) A Cannon firing, with "_Concussæ cadent urbes_."
- (10) A Salamander, with "_Pascua nota mihi_."
- (11) St. Andrew's Cross, with "_In hoc signo vinces_."
- (12) A Trophy, with "_Honores præfero_."
- (13) A Dog, with "_Intaminata fide_."
- (14) The Label of the Duke of Connaught, with "_Te duce vincimus_."
- (15) The Galley of Lorne, with "_Ne obliviscaris_."
- (16) The Rose and Thistle, with "_Fecit cos en gentem unam_."
-
- Also "The Sphinx," for Egypt (1801).
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Jocks."
-
- NOTES.--Raised in Scotland by the Earl of Linlithgow.
-
-
-The Irish Guards.
-
-[Illustration: THE HARP AND CROWN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE STAR OF THE ORDER OF ST. PATRICK.]
-
-By an Army Order (No. 77, April, 1900), "Her Majesty the Queen,
-having deemed it desirable to commemorate the bravery shown by the
-Irish regiments in the recent operations in South Africa, has been
-graciously pleased to command that an Irish regiment of Foot Guards
-be formed. This regiment will be designated 'The Irish Guards.'"
-
-The details of the Uniform have not yet been fully settled; the Harp
-and Crown appear on the buttons, and the Shamrock on the collar,
-while the regimental badge is the Star of the Order of St. Patrick.
-
-The Irish Guards commenced their public service as the guard of
-honour at the reception by H.R.H. the Prince of Wales, at Paddington,
-of Lord Roberts, the Commander-in-Chief, on the occasion of his
-return from the field of operations in South Africa, 1899-190[?].
-
-
-
-
-V.
-
-TERRITORIAL REGIMENTS.
-
-
-The Royal Scots (Lothian Regiment),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 1st (The Royal Scots)
- Regiment; with
- =3rd Batt.= The Edinburgh Light Infantry Militia.
-
-"_Nemo me impune lacessit._"
-
-[Illustration: THE THISTLE AND CROWN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE ST. ANDREW'S CROSS.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1633-78. Le Régiment de Douglas.
- 1678-84. Colonel the Earl of Dumbarton's Regiment of Foot.
- 1684-1751. The Royal Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-1812. The 1st, or The Royal Regiment of Foot.
- 1812-21. The 1st, or The Royal Scots Regiment of Foot.
- 1821-71. The 1st, or The Royal Regiment of Foot.
- 1871-81. The 1st, the Royal Scots.
- 1881 (from). The Royal Scots (Lothian Regiment).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1673. Maestricht.
- 1680-83. Tangier.
- 1689-97. Flanders.
- 1689. Walcourt.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1701-14. Germany.
- 1702. Venloo.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Wynendale.
- 1708. Lisle.
- 1708. Ghent.
- 1709. Tournay.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1710. Douay.
- 1743-49. Flanders.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1746. Culloden.
- 1747. Hulst.
- 1757-60. Canada.
- *1758. Louisbourg.
- 1758. Ticonderoga.
- 1759. Guadaloupe.
- 1761. Dominica.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1793. Toulon.
- 1794. Corsica.
- 1799. Helder.
- 1799. Crabbendam.
- *1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1801. Aboukir.
- *1801. Egypt.
- 1801. Mandora.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- *1803. St. Lucia.
- *1809-14. Peninsula.
- *1809. Corunna.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1810. Guadaloupe.
- *1810. Busaco.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- *1813. St. Sebastian.
- *1813. Nive.
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- 1814. Bayonne.
- *1814. Niagara.
- 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.
- 1815. Quatre Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- *1817. Nagpore.
- *1817. Maheidpore.
- 1819. Asseerghur.
- *1824-26. Ava.
- 1838-39. Canada.
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- *1860. Taku Forts.
- *1860. Pekin.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with White facings (from 1678 probably to
- 1684); Scarlet and Blue facings (since 1684).
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES.--"The Royal Cypher" within the Collar of St.
- Andrew and the Crown over it. Also "The Thistle and Crown," with
- the Motto of the Order, "_Nemo me impune lacessit_." Also, The
- Sphinx, for Egypt (1801). In 1633 it bore the St. Andrew's Cross,
- with the Thistle and Crown; and, in 1751, the distinction of the
- Colours of the 2nd Batt. was a flaming ray of gold from the upper
- corner of each Colour to the centre.
-
- NICKNAME.--"Pontius Pilate's Body-guard" (from its antiquity).
-
- NOTES.--Traditionally regarded as the ancient body-guard of the
- Scottish kings, this famous corps was in the service of Sweden,
- as "Hepburn's Regiment," from 1625 to 1633; and in that of France
- from 1633 to 1678, when (under Dumbarton) it came to England.
- It received its title in 1684 in recognition of the capture of
- a Colour from the Moors at Tangier. At Sedgemoor (1685) it also
- captured the Duke of Monmouth's Standard.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 1st, or Royal Regiment
- of Foot._ To 1838. Illustrated. [London: Longman. 1838.]
-
-
-The Queen's (Royal West Surrey Regiment),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 2nd (Queen's Royal); with
- =3rd Batt.= The 2nd Royal Surrey Militia.
-
- "_Pristinæ virtutis memor._" "_Vel exuviæ triumphant._"
-
-[Illustration: THE PASCHAL LAMB.]
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CYPHER WITHIN THE GARTER.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1661-84. The Tangierenes, or Queen's Own Regiment of Foot.
- 1684-1703. The Queen Dowager's Regiment of Foot.
- 1703-15. The Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot.
- 1715-27. The Princess of Wales's Own Regiment of Foot.
- 1727-51. The Queen's Own Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-1881. The 2nd (Queen's Royal) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Queen's (Royal West Surrey Regiment).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1662-83. Tangier.
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Aughrim.
- 1692-5. Flanders.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1702. Cadiz.
- 1703-4. Germany.
- 1703. Tongres.
- 1704-8. Spain.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1711. Quebec.
- 1799. Helder.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1801. Mandora.
- *1801. Egypt.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1807. Rosetta.
- *1808-14. Peninsula.
- *1808. Vimiera.
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1809. Corunna.
- 1809. Talavera.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- *1813. Pyrenees.
- *1813. Nivelle.
- *1814. Toulouse.
- *1839. Afghanistan.
- *1839. Ghuznee.
- *1839. Khelat.
- 1842. Cabool.
- *1851-2-3 & 6-7. South Africa.
- *1860. Taku Forts.
- *1860. Pekin.
- *1886-8. Burma.
- *1897-8. Tirah.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet and Sea-Green facings (1661-1768; sea-green
- was the favourite colour of Queen Catherine; see also "Badges");
- Scarlet with Blue facings (from 1768).
-
- TERRITORIAL BADGES.--"The Paschal Lamb" (the crest of the house
- of Braganza) with the mottoes, "_Pristinæ virtutis memor_" and
- "_Vel exuviæ triumphant_." Also "The Royal Cypher within the
- Garter." Also "The Sphinx," for Egypt (1801).
-
- NICKNAMES.--"Kirke's Lambs" (during the Monmouth Rebellion,
- 1683, under the Colonelcy of Piercy Kirke the reputation of the
- regiment was none of the best). "The Sleepy Queen's" (at Almeida,
- 1810, they carelessly allowed General Brennier to escape). "The
- Governor's Regiment" (on its formation for service in Tangier).
-
- NOTES.--Tangier was part of the dowry of Catherine of Braganza,
- the Queen of Charles II. "The Paschal Lamb" is the crest of the
- royal house of Braganza, and the facings (sea-green) on formation
- were also in honour of the Queen. For gallantry at Tongres it
- received its title in 1703; also possibly its _second_ motto
- ("Even the Remnant Triumph"), a most desperate resistance of
- twenty-eight hours' duration having there been offered to the
- French attack. The other motto ("Mindful of Ancient Valour") is
- thought to refer to Marlborough's Spanish campaigns, in which
- it saw much service, besides having been specially selected for
- reinforcements.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 2nd, or Queen's Royal
- Regiment of Foot_ 1661-1837. [London: Clowes. 1837.]
-
- _History of the 2nd Queen's Royal Regiment, now the Queen's
- (Royal West Surrey) Regiment._ By Colonel John Davis, F.S.A. Maps
- and Illustrations. Vol. 1, 1661-84. Vols. 2 and 3, 1684-1799.
- [London: Bentley. 1887-95.]
-
-
-The Buffs (East Kent Regiment),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 3rd (East Kent--The Buffs) Regiment
- of Foot; with a
- =3rd Batt.= The East Kent Militia.
-
-"_Veteri frondescit honore._"
-
-[Illustration: THE DRAGON.]
-
-[Illustration: THE UNITED ROSE AND CROWN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE HORSE OF KENT.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1665-89. The Holland Regiment (from 1572--_temp._ Queen
- Elizabeth--in service of Holland).
- 1689-1708. Prince George of Denmark's Regiment.
- 1708-51. The Buffs.
- 1751-82. The 3rd (or The Buffs) Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 3rd (East Kent--The Buffs) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Buffs (East Kent) Regiment of Foot.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
- 1689-97. Flanders.
- 1689. Walcourt.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1703-13. Germany.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Lisle.
- 1709. Tournay.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1715. Jacobite rising.
- 1742-49. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1747. Val.
- 1759. Guadaloupe.
- 1761. Belle Isle.
- 1781. America.
- 1782. Jamaica.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1796. Grenada.
- *1808-14. Peninsula.
- *1809. Douro.
- *1809. Talavera.
- *1811. Albuera.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- *1813. Pyrenees.
- *1813. Nivelle.
- *1813. Nive.
- *1814. Orthes.
- *1814. Toulouse.
- 1814. Plattsburg.
- *1843. Punniar.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- *1860. Taku Forts.
- *1879. South Africa.
- *1895. Chitral.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Buff facings (from 1665).
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES.--"The Dragon" (a badge of Queen Elizabeth).
- Also "The United Red and White Rose with the Imperial Crown"
- (also probably dating back to the Virgin Queen). Also "The White
- Horse of Kent," with "_Invicta_" (in 1751 "The White Horse" was
- that of Hanover, but with the territorial classification the
- change was made). Motto, "_Veteri frondescit honore_." In 1686
- the regiment bore "The Red Cross of St. George," bordered with
- white on a green ground.
-
- NICKNAMES, &C.--"The Buff Howards" (1737-49--from its Colonel's
- name). "The Nutcrackers," and "The Resurrectionists" (at Albuera
- it is said to have shown despatch in cracking the heads, and to
- have rallied after dispersal at the hands of the Polish Lancers).
- "The Old Buffs" (to distinguish it from the 31st, the "Young
- Buffs").
-
- NOTES.--The Regiment of Buffs possesses the privilege of marching
- unhindered through the City of London with drums beating--a relic
- of Elizabethan days. At Punniar it captured eleven guns and a
- standard.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 3rd Regiment of Foot, or
- The Buffs._ To 1838. Illustrated with plates. [London: Longman.
- 1839.]
-
-
-The King's Own (Royal Lancaster Regiment),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 4th (The King's Own Royal); with
- =3rd & 4th Batts.= The 1st Royal Lancashire Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE LION OF ENGLAND.]
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CYPHER WITHIN THE GARTER.]
-
-[Illustration: THE RED ROSE OF LANCASTER.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1680-84. The 2nd Tangier Regiment; also The Tangierenes.
- 1684-85. The Duchess of York and Albany's Regiment.
- 1685-88. The Queen's Regiment.
- 1688-1702. The Queen Consort's Regiment.
- 1702-15. The Queen's Marines.
- 1715-51. The King's Own Regiment.
- 1751-1867. The 4th, or The King's Own Regiment.
- 1867-1881. The 4th (The King's Own Royal) Regiment.
- 1881 (from). The King's Own (Royal Lancaster Regiment).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1685. Sedgemoor.
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1692-95. Flanders.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1693. Neer-Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1704-9. Spain.
- 1704. Malaga.
- 1705. Gibraltar.
- 1705. Barcelona.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1708. Minorca.
- 1711. Quebec.
- 1746. Culloden.
- 1756. Minorca.
- 1759. Guadaloupe.
- 1761. Dominica.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1775-78. America.
- 1775. Lexington.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1778. St. Lucia.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- 1807. Copenhagen.
- *1808-14. Peninsula.
- *1809. Corunna.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1812. Cadiz.
- *1812. Badajos.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- 1812. Burgos.
- 1813. Bidassoa.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- *1813. St. Sebastian.
- *1813. Nive.
- *1814. Bladensburg.
- 1814. Washington.
- 1815. New Orleans.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1858. Indian Mutiny.
- *1868. Abyssinia.
- *1879. South Africa.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet, with bright Yellow facings (the Stuart livery,
- 1680-88), Scarlet, with Blue facings (from 1688).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Lion of England" (conferred
- by William III.). Also "The Royal Cypher within the Garter. Also
- "The Red Rose of Lancaster," since its territorial assignment to
- the County of Lancaster.
-
- NICKNAMES.--"Barrell's Blues" (from its Colonel's name, _circa_
- 1734-9, and long afterwards). "The Lions" (from its badge).
-
- NOTES.--This regiment was, like The Queen's, originally raised
- near London, and in the West of England, for the defence of
- Tangier. It became a "Royal" regiment in recognition of its
- devotion to William III. From 1704 to 1710 it served as a Marine
- corps. The present 2nd Battalion was formed in 1858.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 4th, or The King's Own
- Regiment of Foot._ 1680-1839. Illustrated with plates. [London:
- Longman. 1839.]
-
-
-The Northumberland Fusiliers,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st to 4th Batts.= (formerly) The 5th (Northumberland Fusiliers); with
- =5th Batt.= The Northumberland Militia.
-
-"_Quo fata vocant._"
-
-[Illustration: ST. GEORGE AND THE DRAGON.]
-
-[Illustration: THE UNITED ROSE (SLIPPED) AND CROWN.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1674-88. A "Holland Regiment" (in service of Prince of Orange: previous
- to 1684 "The Irish Regiment").
- 1688-94. Colonel Edmond Lloyd's Regiment of Foot.
- 1694-1751. (Its Colonel's name) Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 5th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1836. The 5th (Northumberland) Regiment of Foot.
- 1836-81. The 5th (Northumberland Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Northumberland Fusiliers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Athlone.
- 1691. Limerick.
- 1692-97. Flanders.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1707-13. Spain.
- 1709. Caya.
- 1727. Gibraltar.
- 1758. Cherbourg.
- 1760-63. Germany.
- 1760. Corbach.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1761. Denkern.
- *1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1775-78. America.
- 1775. Lexington.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1776. Long Island.
- 1776. White Plains.
- 1776. Brunx.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1778. St. Lucia (La Vigie).
- 1787-97. Canada.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1799. Crabbendam.
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- 1806. Buenos Ayres.
- *1808-14. Peninsula.
- *1808. Roleia.
- *1808. Vimiera.
- *1809. Corunna.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1809. Talavera.
- *1810. Busaco.
- 1811. El Bodon.
- *1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.
- *1812. Badajos.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- *1813. Nivelle.
- *1814. Orthes.
- *1814. Toulouse.
- 1814. Plattsburg.
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1857. Lucknow.
- *1878-80. Afghanistan.
- *1898. Khartoum.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (since 1688). Facings.--At first Yellow,
- subsequently changed to Green; in 1832 a "faded-leaf" Green;
- afterwards White, and now (1900) Gosling-green.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"St. George and the Dragon"
- (adopted when "The Irish Regiment" became English). Also "The
- United Red and White Rose, with the Royal Crest," and the Motto
- "_Quo fata vocant_" (from 1751).
-
- NICKNAMES.--(1) "The Shiners" (at the time of "The Seven Years'
- War," from its smart appearance). Also (from Peninsula times)
- "The Old Bold Fifth" and "The Fighting Fifth." Also known,
- through being at headquarters in 1811, "Lord Wellington's
- Body-guard."
-
- NOTES.--For defeating a French division of Grenadiers at
- Wilhelmstahl (1762) it was granted the privilege of wearing
- Fusilier caps; also a white plume for gallantry at St. Lucia,
- and when it took the feathers from the caps of their French
- opponents. The 5th is now the only regiment retaining the
- distinction by a red and white hackle. At Wilhelmstahl Phœbe
- Hassell, the notorious "female soldier," served in the ranks.
- Its investment of Ciudad Rodrigo was specially commended by
- Lord Wellington. The territorial title was bestowed in 1782 in
- compliment to its Colonel, Earl Percy.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the Fifth Regiment of Foot,
- or Northumberland Fusiliers._ 1674 to 1837. [London: Clowes.
- 1838.]
-
- _A Short Narrative of the 5th Regiment of Foot, or Northumberland
- Fusiliers._ Printed for Private Circulation. [London: Howard,
- Jones, and Parkes. 1873.]
-
-
-The Royal Warwickshire Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 6th (Royal First Warwickshire)
- Regiment of Foot; the 3rd and 4th Batts. have been recently
- sanctioned, with two Militia Battalions.
- =5th Batt.= The 1st Warwick Militia.
- =6th Batt.= The 2nd Warwick Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE ANTELOPE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE UNITED ROSE AND CROWN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE BEAR AND RAGGED STAFF.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1673-88. A "Holland Regiment." Also (when raised) Colonel Sir Walter
- Vane's Regiment of Foot.
- 1688-1702. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.
- 1702-[?]. The "Sea Service" Regiment of Foot.
- 17[?]-1832. The 6th (1st Warwickshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1832-81. The 6th (Royal 1st Warwickshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Royal Warwickshire Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1690-96. Flanders.
- 1702. Cadiz.
- 1704-10. Spain.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1710. Saragossa.
- 1741. Carthagena.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1772. St. Vincent.
- 1776-77. America.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1796-98. Ireland.
- 1799-1806. Canada.
- *1808-14. Peninsula.
- *1808. Roleia.
- *1808. Vimiera.
- *1809. Corunna.
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- *1813. Pyrenees (Eschalar).
- *1813. Nivelle.
- *1813. Niagara.
- *1814. Orthes.
- 1814. Bordeaux.
- 1821-7. Kaffraria.
- 1832. Scinde.
- 1832. Baloochistan.
- 1840-41. Aden.
- *1846-47. South Africa.
- *1851-2-3. South Africa.
- 1856-57. South Africa.
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- 1860. Thibet.
- 1865. Jamaica.
- 1868. Hazara.
- 1869. Punjaub.
- *1898. Atbara.
- *1898. Khartoum.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Red and Deep Yellow facings (1673-1832); Scarlet with
- Blue facings (since 1832).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Antelope" (an ancient Royal
- Badge--in Henry VI.'s reign one of the supporters of the Royal
- Arms). Also "The United Red and White Rose with the Imperial
- Crown" (the rose is with stalk and leaves--the Tudor rose had
- none of these appendages--and is thought to have been the badge
- of all the "Holland regiments.") Also "The Rampant Bear Chained
- to a Ragged Staff"--"Old Neville's Crest"--borne only since the
- territorial re-organisation.
-
- NICKNAMES.--"Guise's Geese," "The Warwickshire Lads," "The Saucy
- Sixth."
-
- NOTES.--As in the case of the Northumberland Fusiliers, this is
- one of the regiments that returned, after service in Holland,
- with William of Orange in 1688. Its service has always been
- distinguished--it was cut up at Almanza in 1707--and the Iron
- Duke characterised its performance at Eschalar (Pyrenees, 1813)
- as "the most gallant and finest thing I have ever witnessed."
- Also at Niagara it won special distinction, since when its
- general Colonial service has been unique.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 6th, or 1st Royal
- Warwickshire Regiment of Foot._ 1674-1838. Illustrated. [London.
- Longman. 1839.]
-
-
-The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 7th (Royal Fusiliers) Regiment;
- Batts. 3 and 4 recently sanctioned; with Militia (three Battalions).
- =5th Batt.= The Royal Westminster Militia.
- =6th Batt.= The Royal London Militia; and
- =7th Batt.= The Royal South Middlesex Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE UNITED ROSE AND GARTER.]
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE HORSE.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-89. "Our Royal Regiment of Fusiliers"; also "Our Ordnance
- Regiment"; formerly "The Tower Guards."
- 1689-1881. The 7th (Royal Fusiliers).
- 1881 (from). The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1689-90. Flanders.
- 1690. Cork.
- 1690. Kinsale.
- 1692-96. Flanders.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1702. Cadiz.
- 1704-9. Spain.
- 1705-6. Barcelona.
- 1707. Lerida.
- 1773-82. America.
- 1775. Quebec.
- 1807. Copenhagen.
- *1809. Peninsula.
- *1809. Talavera.
- *1809. Martinique.
- 1810. Busaco.
- *1811. Albuera.
- *1812. Badajos.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- *1813. Pyrenees.
- 1813. Bidassoa.
- *1814. Orthes.
- *1814. Toulouse.
- 1814. Bordeaux.
- 1814. America.
- 1815. New Orleans.
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1879-80. Afghanistan.
- *1880. Kandahar.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Red, with Yellow facings (1685); Red and Dark Blue
- facings (in 1742); now Scarlet and Blue facings.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The United Red and White Rose
- within the Garter, with the Crown over it." Also "The White
- Horse."
-
- NICKNAMES, &C.--"The Hanoverian White Horse." "The Elegant
- Extracts."
-
- NOTES.--Raised at the time of the Monmouth Rebellion.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 7th Regiment, or Royal
- Fusiliers._ 1685-1846. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1847.]
-
- _Historical Record of the 7th, or Royal Regiment of Fusiliers._
- Printed for private circulation. By Colonel G. H. Waller, Royal
- Fusiliers. [Dublin. 1877.]
-
-
-The King's (Liverpool Regiment),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 8th (The King's) Regiment of
- Foot; the 3rd and 4th Batts. recently sanctioned; with Militia
- Battalions.
- =5th & 6th Batts.= The 2nd Lancashire Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE HORSE AND GARTER.]
-
-[Illustration: THE CYPHER AND CROWN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-1702. The Princess Anne of Denmark's Regiment.
- 1702-16. The Queen's Regiment.
- 1716-51. The King's Regiment; also the King's Hanoverian White Horse.
- 1751-1881. The 8th (The King's) Regiment.
- 1881 (from). The King's (Liverpool Regiment).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Limerick.
- 1696-97. Flanders.
- 1701-14. Germany.
- 1702. Venloo.
- 1702. Liége.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Lisle.
- 1709. Tournay.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1710. Douay.
- 1715. Jacobite rising.
- 1715. Dunblane.
- 1742-48. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1746. Falkirk.
- 1746. Culloden.
- 1746. Roucoux.
- 1747. Val.
- 1760-63. Germany.
- 1760. Corbach.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1760. Zierenberg.
- 1760. Campen.
- 1761. Kirch Denkern.
- 1761. Grafenstein.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1768. America.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1794. St. Lucia.
- 1796. Grenada.
- *1801. Egypt.
- 1801. Mandora.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1807. Copenhagen.
- *1809. Martinique.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1812-14. America.
- 1813-14. Quebec.
- 1814. Plattsburg.
- *1814. Niagara.
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- 1857. Cawnpore.
- *1857. Delhi.
- 1857. Pillour.
- *1857. Lucknow.
- 1857. Agra.
- *1876-80. Afghanistan.
- *1878. Peiwar Kotal.
- *1885-87. Burma.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet and bright Yellow facings (1685 to 1716);
- Scarlet and Blue facings (from 1716).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The White Horse within the Garter"
- (for services during the Jacobite rising of 1715, the corps
- suffering heavily at Dunblane. At the same time and for a similar
- reason it received its title of "King's"). Also "The Royal Cypher
- and the Imperial Crown." Also "The Sphinx," for Egypt (1801).
- Motto, "_Nec aspera terrent_" ("Nor do difficulties terrify us").
-
- NOTES.--Raised chiefly in Derbyshire at the time of the Monmouth
- Rebellion.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 8th, or King's Regiment
- of Foot._ 1685-1844. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1844.]
-
- _Historical Record of The King's (Liverpool) Regiment of Foot._
- 1685-1881. By General Cunningham Robertson. Illustrated. [London:
- Harrison. 1883.]
-
-
-The Norfolk Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 9th (East Norfolk) Regiment of
- Foot; with Militia Battalions.
- =3rd Batt.= The 1st Norfolk Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The 2nd Norfolk Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE FIGURE OF BRITANNIA.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-88. Colonel Henry Cornwall's Regiment of Foot.
- 1688-1751. (Its Colonel's name) Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 9th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 9th (East Norfolk) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Norfolk Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1689. Londonderry.
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Aughrim.
- 1701-4. Germany.
- 1702. Liége.
- 1702. Kaiserswerth.
- 1702. Venloo.
- 1702. Huy.
- 1704-10. Spain.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1707. Valencia d'Alcantara.
- 1707. Albuquerque.
- 1710. Almanara.
- 1710. Badajos.
- 1710. Vellina.
- 1761. Belle Isle.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1775-81. America.
- 1777. Stillwater.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. St. Lucia.
- 1796. Guadaloupe.
- 1796. Grenada.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- *1808-14. Peninsula.
- *1808. Roleia.
- *1808. Vimiera.
- *1809. Corunna.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1809. Douro.
- *1810. Busaco.
- 1811. Barossa.
- 1811. Tarifa.
- 1811. Tarragona.
- 1811. Fuentes d'Onor.
- 1812. Badajos.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- *1813. St. Sebastian.
- 1813. Bidassoa.
- *1813. Nive.
- 1813. Nivelle.
- 1814. Bayonne.
- *1842. Cabool.
- *1845. Moodkee.
- *1845. Ferozeshah.
- *1846. Sobraon.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- *1879-80. Afghanistan.
- *1879. Cabool.
- 1889. Burma.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Blue facings (from 1685 to well on in
- the 18th Century); Scarlet and Yellow facings (in 1751). In
- Irish Army Lists, _circa_ 1718-46, it is set down as with Orange
- facings. At present Scarlet and White facings.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Figure of Britannia"--"This distinguished
- badge was given to you for your gallantry at the battle of
- Almanza, during the War of Succession in Spain, by Queen Anne.
- On the occasion of that battle it is recorded that you lost 24
- officers and had 300 killed and wounded out of 467. In retiring
- from the field the regiment covered the retreat of General
- Lord Galway, a most arduous, hazardous, and difficult service.
- The regiment thus upheld the honour of Great Britain, and was
- rewarded for it by Queen Anne by allowing them to wear the figure
- of Britannia on their breastplates."--General BAINBRIDGE, _in
- 1848, when presenting new Colours_.
-
- NICKNAMES, &C.--"The Holy Boys" (tradition says, for selling
- Bibles for drink in the Peninsula; but tradition likewise says
- because the Spaniards mistook the figure of Britannia on their
- belts for the Virgin Mary). "The Fighting Ninth." "The Norfolk
- Howards."
-
- NOTES.--It captured the Colours of the 2nd Hampshire Regiment at
- Fort Anne in 1777.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 9th, or East Norfolk
- Regiment of Foot._ 1685-1847. Illustrated with plates. [London:
- Parker. 1848.]
-
-
-The Lincolnshire Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= The 10th (North Lincolnshire) Regiment of Foot;
- with Militia Battalions.
- =3rd Batt.= The Royal North Lincoln Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Royal South Lincoln Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-95. Colonel Sir John Greville's (The Earl of Bath) Regiment
- of Foot.
- 1695-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 10th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 10th (North Lincolnshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Lincolnshire Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690-96. Flanders.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1701-13. Germany.
- 1702. Kaiserswerth.
- 1702. Liége.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- 1705. Neer Hespen.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Lisle.
- 1708. Ghent.
- 1709. Tournay.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1711. Bouchain.
- 1712. Quesnoy.
- 1767-78. America.
- 1775. Lexington.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1776. Long Island.
- 1776. White Plains.
- 1776. Brunx.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1778. Freehold.
- 1798. Grenada.
- *1801. Egypt.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1809. Ionian Islands.
- *1812-14. Peninsula.
- *1846. Sobraon.
- *1848-49. Punjaub.
- *1849. Mooltan.
- *1849. Goojerat.
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1857. Lucknow.
- 1875-76. Perak.
- 1888. Burma.
- *1898. Atbara.
- *1898. Khartoum.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Blue faced with Red (when raised); Scarlet and Yellow
- facings (subsequently, but when is unknown); Scarlet with White
- facings (present time).
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Sphinx," for Egypt (1801).
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Springers" (during American War: also applied to
- the 62nd).
-
- NOTES.--The 10th were the only regiment of Foot dressed in
- Blue when raised. Amongst other distinctions this regiment has
- been wrecked, has lost its way in the Arabian desert, has been
- attacked by plague, and took part in a gallant dash without the
- loss of a man. In the Mutiny it did much hard work.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 10th (or North
- Lincolnshire) Regiment of Foot._ 1685-1847. Illustrated. [London:
- Parker. 1847.]
-
-
-The Devonshire Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 11th (North Devonshire) Regiment
- of Foot; with Militia Batts.
- =3rd Batt.= The 2nd Devon Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The 1st Devon Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE CASTLE OF EXETER AND MOTTO.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-87. Colonel the Duke of Beaufort's Regiment of Foot.
- 1687-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 11th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 11th (North Devonshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Devonshire Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1690. Athlone.
- 1690. Limerick.
- 1690-96. Flanders.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1703-4. Germany.
- 1706-8. Spain.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1708-11. Germany.
- 1709. Malplaquet.
- 1709. Mons.
- 1709. Pont-à-Vendin.
- 1710. Douay.
- 1710 Bethune.
- 1710. Aire.
- 1710. St. Venant.
- 1711. Quebec.
- 1715. Jacobite rising.
- 1715. Dunblane.
- 1742-8. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1746. Roucoux.
- 1760-3. Germany.
- 1760. Corbach.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1760. Campen.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1793. Toulon.
- 1794. Corsica.
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1809-14. Peninsula.
- 1810. Busaco.
- 1811. Sabugal.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- 1812. Burgos.
- 1813. Vittoria.
- *1813. Pyrenees.
- *1813. Nivelle.
- *1813. Nive.
- *1814. Orthes.
- *1814. Toulouse.
- 1837-38. Ionian Islands.
- 1838-39. Canada.
- *1879-80. Afghanistan.
- 1895. Chitral.
- *1897-98. Tirah.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet and "Tawny" facings (in 1685); Scarlet and
- Green facings (in 1742); Scarlet and White facings (present time).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Castle of Exeter." Motto,
- "_Semper fidelis_" (an allusion to the Civil Wars).
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Bloody Eleventh" (from its having been cut to
- pieces at Salamanca by the French, when capturing a standard).
-
- NOTES.--The regiment captured the drums of the 11th French
- Infantry at Flushing. Its service is fitly and truly described by
- its motto ("Always faithful").
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 11th, or North Devon
- Regiment._ 1685-1845. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1845.]
-
-
-The Suffolk Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 12th (East Suffolk) Regiment of
- Foot; with Militia Batts.
- =3rd Batt.= The West Suffolk Militia; and
- =4th Batt.= The Cambridge Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE CASTLE, THE KEY, AND MOTTO.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685 (_ante_). Colonel The Duke of Norfolk's Regiment of Foot.
- 1685-86. Colonel The Earl of Lichfield's Regiment of Foot.
- 1685-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 12th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 12th (East Suffolk) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Suffolk Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Aughrim.
- 1694-97. Flanders.
- 1719. Messina.
- 1742-45. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1758-63. Germany.
- *1759. Minden.
- 1761. Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1779-83. Gibraltar.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1795. Guildermalsen.
- *1798-1807. India.
- 1799. Mallavelly.
- *1799. Seringapatam.
- 1810. Bourbon.
- 1810. Mauritius.
- *1851-53. South Africa.
- *1863-66. New Zealand.
- *1878-80. Afghanistan.
- 1888. Hazara.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet and White facings (in 1685); Scarlet and Yellow
- facings (in 1751); Scarlet and White facings (present time).[A]
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Castle and Key" (the arms of
- Gibraltar, where it served on defensive for many years), and the
- Motto, "_Montis insignia calpe_."
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Old Dozen" (from the late regimental number).
-
- NOTES.--This regiment was first raised in Norfolk and Suffolk. At
- the storming of Seringapatam it captured eight stand of colours.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 12th, or East Suffolk
- Regiment._ 1685-1847. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1847.]
-
-
-[A] Whilst this book was passing through the press the Yellow facings
-have been restored.
-
-
-The Prince Albert's (Somersetshire Light Infantry),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 13th (1st Somersetshire)
- (Prince Albert's Light Infantry) Regiment; with Militia.
- =3rd Batt.= The 1st Somerset Militia; and
- =4th Batt.= The 2nd Somerset Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-[Illustration: THE MURAL CROWN.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-88. Colonel The Earl of Huntingdon's Regiment of Foot.
- 1688-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 13th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1822. The 13th (First Somersetshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1822-42. The 13th (First Somersetshire Light Infantry) Regiment.
- 1842-1881. The 13th (1st Somersetshire) (Prince Albert's Light
- Infantry) Regiment.
- 1881 (from). The Prince Albert's (Somersetshire Light Infantry).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1689. Killicrankie.
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1690. Cork.
- 1690. Kinsale.
- 1701-3. Flanders.
- 1702. Kaiserwerth.
- 1702. Venloo.
- 1702. Ruremonde.
- 1702. Huy.
- 1702. Limberg.
- 1702. Liége.
- 1704-11. Spain.
- 1704-5. Gibraltar.
- 1705. Barcelona.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1709. Caya.
- 1711. Tortosa.
- 1711. St. Matheo.
- 1727. Gibraltar.
- 1742-48. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1746. Roucoux.
- 1747. Val.
- 1793-95. San Domingo.
- *1801. Egypt.
- 1801. Mandora.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- *1809. Martinique.
- 1810. Guadaloupe.
- 1813-15. America.
- 1814. Plattsburg.
- *1824-26. Ava.
- 1825-27. Burma.
- *1839. Afghanistan.
- *1839. Ghuznee.
- *1842. Jellalabad.
- *1842. Cabool.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1858. Indian Mutiny.
- *1878-79. South Africa.
- *1885-87. Burma.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet and Yellow facings (1685-1842); Scarlet and
- Blue facings (from 1842).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"A Mural Crown" superscribed
- "Jellalabad" (where it captured three standards from the
- Afghans). Also "The Sphinx" for "Egypt" (1801).
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Bleeders," "The Illustrious Garrison," "The
- Jellalabad Heroes."
-
- NOTES.--Chiefly raised in Buckinghamshire. For its services at
- Culloden (1746) it wears the sash knots on the right side.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 13th, 1st Somerset, or
- Prince Albert's Light Infantry._ 1685-1848. Illustrated. [London:
- Parker. 1848.]
-
- _Historical Record of The 13th, 1st Somersetshire, or Prince
- Albert's Light Infantry._ By Thomas Carter. Illustrated. [London:
- Mitchell. 1867.]
-
-
-The Prince of Wales's Own (West Yorkshire Regiment),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 14th (Buckinghamshire--The
- Prince of Wales's Own) Regiment of Foot; with Militia Batts.
- =3rd Batt.= The 2nd West York Militia; and
- =4th Batt.= The 4th West York Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE HORSE AND MOTTO.]
-
-[Illustration: THE PLUME OF THE PRINCE OF WALES.]
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL TIGER.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-88. Colonel Sir Edward Hales's Regiment of Foot.
- 1688-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 14th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1809. The 14th (Bedfordshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1809-76. The 14th (Buckinghamshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1876-81. The 14th (Buckinghamshire--The Prince of Wales's Own)
- Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Prince of Wales's Own (West Yorkshire Regiment).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1692-96. Flanders.
- 1693. Neer-Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1727. Gibraltar.
- 1745. Flanders.
- 1746. Falkirk.
- 1746. Culloden.
- 1766-71. America.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1793. Famars.
- 1793. Valenciennes.
- 1793. Dunkirk.
- 1794. Tournay.
- 1795. Guildermalsen.
- 1796. St. Lucia.
- *1807-31. India.
- 1808-9. Peninsula.
- *1809. Corunna.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1810. Mauritius.
- 1811. Tarifa.
- *1811. Java.
- 1814. Genoa.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Cambray.
- *1826. Bhurtpore.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- *1860-66. New Zealand.
- *1879-80. Afghanistan.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Red and Yellow facings (in 1685); Scarlet with Buff
- facings (in 1742); Scarlet with White facings (present time).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Prince of Wales's Plume" (from
- 1876). Also "The White Horse," and Motto, "_Nec aspera terrent_"
- (from 1765). Also "The Royal Tiger" (for service in India
- 1807-31).
-
- NICKNAMES, &C.--"The Old and Bold." "Calvert's Entire" (from
- 1806 to 1826 its Colonel was Sir Harry Calvert, at whose request
- the county title was changed in 1809. He had large estates in
- mid-Buckinghamshire, now represented by the Verneys). "The Powos."
-
- NOTES.--This regiment was one of the trio known in the 1793-95
- Flanders campaign as "The Fighting Brigade." Characterised by
- the Earl of Albemarle as "composed of boys, but fine boys," they
- suffered heavily at Waterloo. The regiment was first raised in
- Kent.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 14th, or the
- Buckinghamshire Regiment._ 1685-1845. Illustrated. [London:
- Parker. 1845.]
-
- _Historical Records of the 14th Regiment (now Prince of Wales's
- Own West Yorkshire). From its formation in 1685 to 1892._
- By Captain H. O'Donnell. With full-page coloured and other
- illustrations, and illustrations in the text. [Devonport: Swiss.
- 1893.]
-
-
-The East Yorkshire Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 15th (Yorkshire East Riding)
- Regiment of Foot; with Militia Batt.
- =3rd Batt.= The East York Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE ROSE AND STAR.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1685-86. Colonel Sir William Clifton's Regiment.
- 1686-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 15th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 15th (York, East Riding) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The East Yorkshire Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1694-97. Flanders.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1702-12. Germany.
- 1702. Liége.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Lisle.
- 1709. Tournay.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1709. Mons.
- 1710. Douai.
- 1711. Bouchain.
- 1741. Carthagena.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1758-60. Canada.
- *1758. Louisburg.
- *1759. Quebec.
- 1760. Sillery.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1776-78. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1778. St. Lucia.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- *1809. Martinique.
- *1810. Guadaloupe.
- 1815. Martinique.
- *1879-80. Afghanistan.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet faced with Yellow (in 1685); Scarlet with White
- facings (present time).
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The White Rose" (of York).
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Snappers," "The Poona Guards."
-
- NOTES.--This regiment is specially distinguished for West India
- service--note its repeated capture of Martinique and Guadaloupe
- during the campaigns against France.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 15th (East Yorkshire)
- Regiment._ 1685-1848. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1848.]
-
-
-The Bedfordshire Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 16th (the Bedfordshire)
- Regiment of Foot; with Militia Batts.
- =3rd Batt.= The Bedford Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Hertford Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE UNITED RED AND WHITE ROSE.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1688-1751. Colonel James Douglas's Regiment of Foot (when raised);
- subsequently by the name of successive Colonels (in 1689 Colonel
- James Stanley).
- 1751-82. The 16th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1809. The 16th (Buckinghamshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1809-81. The 16th (Bedfordshire) Regiment of Foot (the county title
- was exchanged with the 14th at the request of the Colonel of
- that regiment).
- 1881 (from). The Bedfordshire Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1689-97. Flanders.
- 1689. Walcourt.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1702-12. Germany.
- 1702. Liége.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Lisle.
- 1709. Tournay.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1741. Carthagena.
- 1742. Cuba.
- 1778. Baton Rouge.
- 1779-81. America.
- 1781. Pensacola.
- 1793-94. San Domingo.
- 1795. Jamaica.
- *1804. Surinaam.
- *1895. Chitral.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with White facings (in 1688); Scarlet and deep
- Yellow facings (in 1742); Scarlet and White facings (present
- time).
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The United Red and White Rose."
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Old Bucks" (before 1809, when the county
- title was exchanged with the 14th). "The Peacemakers." "The
- Featherbeds."
-
- NOTES.--One of twelve regiments raised in 1688. It and the 17th
- Foot alone remain (1900).
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 16th, or Bedfordshire
- Regiment._ 1688-1848. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1848.]
-
-
-The Leicestershire Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 17th (Leicestershire) Regiment
- of Foot; with Militia Batt.
- =3rd Batt.= The Leicestershire Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL TIGER.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1688-89. Colonel Solomon Richards' Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1689-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot (in 1702 Colonel
- Holcroft Blood).
- 1751-82. The 17th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 17th (Leicestershire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Leicestershire Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1693-97. Flanders.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1702-4. Germany.
- 1702. Venloo.
- 1702. Huy.
- 1702. Liége.
- 1704-9. Spain.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1715. Jacobite rising.
- 1757-60. Canada.
- *1758. Louisbourg.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1775-81. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1778. Freehold.
- 1796. San Domingo.
- 1799. Helder.
- 1799. Crabbendam.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- *1804-23. Hindoostan.
- *1839. Afghanistan.
- *1839. Ghuznee.
- *1839. Khelat.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- *1878-79. Afghanistan.
- *1878. Ali Masjid.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Greyish-white facings (1688-1790); Scarlet
- and White facings (from 1790).
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Royal Tiger within a Wreath,"
- superscribed "Hindoostan" (for services in India from 1804-23).
-
- NICKNAMES.--(1) "The Bengal Tigers" (from its badge); (2) "The
- Lily-whites" (from its facings).
-
- NOTES.--Mainly raised near London: twelve regiments in all were
- formed in 1688, but this and The 16th (The Bedfordshire) are
- alone in commission now.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 17th, or Leicestershire
- Regiment._ 1688-1848. [London: Parker. 1848.]
-
-
-The Royal Irish Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 18th (The Royal Irish) Regiment
- of Foot; with Militia Batts.
- =3rd Batt.= The Wexford Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The North Tipperary Militia.
- =5th Batt.= The Kilkenny Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE LION OF NASSAU.]
-
-[Illustration: THE HARP AND CROWN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE DRAGON OF CHINA.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1684-86. Colonel the Earl of Granard's Regiment of Foot.
- 1686-1695. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.
- 1695-1751. The Royal Regiment of Ireland.
- 1751-1881. The 18th (The Royal Irish) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Royal Irish Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Limerick.
- 1691. Aughrim.
- 1693-97. Flanders.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1702-15. Germany.
- 1702. Venloo.
- 1702. Liége.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- 1705. Neer-Hespen.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Lisle.
- 1709. Tournay.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1711. Bouchain.
- 1715. Aire.
- 1727. Gibraltar.
- 1745. Flanders.
- 1775-76. America.
- 1775. Lexington.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1793. Toulon.
- 1794. Corsica.
- *1801. Egypt.
- 1801. Mandora.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1809. San Domingo.
- *1840-42. China.
- 1852. Rangoon.
- *1852-53. Pegu.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- *1863-66. New Zealand.
- *1879-80. Afghanistan.
- *1882. Egypt.
- 1882. Kassassin.
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir.
- *1884-85. Nile.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Blue facings (from 1684).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Harp and Crown." Also
- "The Lion of Nassau," with Motto, "_Virtutis Namurcensis
- Præmium_"--"the reward of valour at Namur"--(both bestowed by
- William III. for prowess in assault at the siege of Namur). Also
- "The Sphinx," for Egypt (1801). Also "The Dragon," for China
- (1840-42). Also (till 1695) "The Cross of St. Patrick."
-
- NOTES.--The only regiment now in existence out of nineteen
- raised in Ireland from the Independent Garrison Companies of the
- Commonwealth.
-
- NICKNAMES.--"Paddy's Blackguards," "The Namurs."
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 18th, or Royal Irish
- Regiment._ 1684-1848. [London: Parker. 1848.]
-
-
-The Princess of Wales's Own (Yorkshire Regiment),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 19th (1st Yorkshire, North
- Riding--Princess of Wales's Own) Regiment of Foot; with
- Militia Batts.
- =3rd Batt.= The 5th West York Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The North York Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE ROSE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE PRINCESS OF WALES'S CYPHER WITH CROWN AND CORONET.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1688-91. Colonel Francis Luttrell's Regiment of Foot.
- 1691-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot (in 1693 Colonel
- Earl's).
- 1751-82. The 19th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1875. The 19th (1st Yorkshire, North Riding) Regiment of Foot.
- 1875-81. The 19th (1st Yorkshire, North Riding--Princess of Wales's
- Own) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Princess of Wales's Own (Yorkshire Regiment).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1692-96. Flanders.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1709-13. Germany.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1709. Pont-à-Vendin.
- 1710. Douay.
- 1711. Bouchain.
- 1744-48. Flanders.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1746. Roucoux.
- 1747. Val.
- 1761. Belle Isle.
- 1781-82. America.
- 1793. Nieuport.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1795. Guildermalsen.
- 1799. Seringapatam.
- 1810. Mauritius.
- 1817-19. Ceylon.
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1858. Indian Mutiny.
- 1868. Hazara.
- 1884-85. Nile.
- *1897-98. Tirah.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Grass-Green facings (to 1881); Scarlet
- and White facings (since 1881). Recently (1900) the grass-green
- facings have been restored.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The White Rose" (of York)
- in the _Regulations_. Also a special device on various
- appointments--"H.R.H. the Princess of Wales's Cypher and Coronet,
- combined with a Cross"; on the cross, 1875.
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Green Howards," "Howard's Garbage," or "Howard's
- Greens," from its facings and Colonel's name (1738-48); also "The
- Bounders."
-
- NOTES.--Raised from independent companies of pikemen and
- musketeers in Devonshire.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 19th, or 1st Yorkshire,
- North Riding Regiment._ 1688-1848. Illustrated. [London: Parker.
- 1848.]
-
- _The Nineteenth and their Times._ By Colonel John Biddulph.
- [London: Murray. 1900.]
-
-
-The Lancashire Fusiliers,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st and 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 20th (The East Devonshire)
- Regiment of Foot; two other batts. have been sanctioned; also
- Militia Batts.
- =5th and 6th Batts.= The 7th Royal Lancashire Militia.
-
-"_Omnia audax._"
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX WITH WREATH AND CROWN.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1688-89. Colonel Sir Robert Peyton's Regiment of Foot.
- 1689-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot (in 1689 Colonel
- Gustavus Hamilton, afterwards Viscount Boyne).
- 1751-82. The 20th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 20th (East Devonshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Lancashire Fusiliers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Athlone.
- 1691. Aughrim.
- 1707-12. Spain.
- 1709. Caya.
- 1727. Gibraltar.
- 1742-45. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1745. Culloden.
- 1758. Cherbourg.
- 1758-63. Germany.
- 1759. Minden.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1760. Campen.
- 1761. Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1776-81. America.
- 1777. Stillwater.
- 1799. Crabbendam.
- 1799. Bergen.
- *1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- 1800. Quiberon.
- *1801. Egypt.
- *1806. Maida.
- *1808-14. Peninsula.
- *1808. Vimiera.
- *1809. Corunna.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1813. Vittoria.
- *1813. Pyrenees.
- 1813. St. Sebastien.
- *1814. Orthes.
- *1814. Toulouse.
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1858. Lucknow.
- *1898. Khartoum
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet and Pale Yellow (at formation); Scarlet and
- White (present time).
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Sphinx" with a laurel wreath surmounted
- by a Crown for "Egypt" (1801). Also (time uncertain) the Motto,
- "_Omnia audax_."
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Two Tens" (XXth). "The Minden Boys" (at Minden,
- in 1759, the regiment sported roses, obtained from a garden close
- by, in their hats; in memory of distinction then won, a custom
- still obtains of wearing "Minden Roses" every 1st of August).
- "Kingsley's Stand" (also from its conduct at Minden and its
- Colonel's name).
-
- NOTES.--Raised in Devonshire on the landing of William of Orange,
- afterwards William III.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 20th, or East Devonshire
- Regiment._ 1688-1848. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1848.]
-
- _Orders, Memoirs, &c., connected with The 20th Regiment._ By
- Lieut. F. W. BARLOW, 2nd Batt. 20th Regiment. [Minden Press.
- 1868.]
-
- _History of The 20th Regiment._ 1688-1888. By Lieutenant and
- Quartermaster B. SMYTH, 1st Lancashire Fusiliers. [London:
- Simpkin Marshall & Co. 1889.]
-
-
-The Royal Scots Fusiliers,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 21st (Royal Scots Fusiliers)
- Regiment of Foot; with Militia Batt.
- =3rd Batt.= The Royal Ayr and Wigtown Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE THISTLE WITHIN CIRCLE OF ST. ANDREW.]
-
-[Illustration: ROYAL CYPHER AND CROWN.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1678-86. Colonel The Earl of Mar's Regiment of Foot (afterwards
- Fusiliers).
- 1686-1707. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Fusiliers; also (popularly)
- The Scots Fusiliers Regiment of Foot.
- 1707-12. The Scots Fusiliers Regiment of Foot.
- 1712-51. The Royal North British Fusiliers Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-1877. The 21st (Royal North British) Fusiliers Regiment of Foot.
- 1877-81. The 21st (Royal Scots Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Royal Scots Fusiliers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1689-1697. Flanders.
- 1689. Walcourt.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1693. Neer-Landen.
- 1702-12. Germany.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- 1705. Neer Hespen.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Lisle.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1710. Douay.
- 1711. Bouchain.
- 1742-48. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1747. Val.
- 1761. Belle-Isle.
- 1776-81. America.
- 1777. Stillwater.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. St. Lucia.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1809. Ionian Islands.
- 1809. Scylla.
- 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.
- 1814. Netherlands.
- *1814. Bladensburg.
- 1814. Baltimore.
- 1815. New Orleans.
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- *1879. South Africa.
- *1885-87. Burma.
- *1897-8. Tirah.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Scarlet facings (1678-1712); Scarlet and
- Blue facings (from 1712).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Thistle within the Circle of
- St. Andrew," with the Motto, "_Nemo me impune lacessit_." Also
- "The Royal Cypher and Crown."
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Earl of Mar's Grey-breeks" (from the colour of
- the breeches and its Colonel's name when raised).
-
- NOTES.--Armed, when raised, with fusils instead of muskets--hence
- its title. Formerly (1751) "The White Horse of Hanover" and Motto
- appeared on some appointments.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 21st, or Royal North
- British Fusiliers._ 1678-1849. Illustrated. [London: Parker.
- 1849.]
-
- _Historical Record of The Royal Scots Fusiliers._ 1678-1885. By
- James Clarke, late Sergeant Royal Scots Fusiliers. Illustrated.
- [Edinburgh: Banks & Co. 1885.]
-
-
-The Cheshire Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 22nd (The Cheshire) Regiment of
- Foot; with Militia Batts.
- =3rd Batt.= The 1st Royal Cheshire Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The 2nd Royal Cheshire Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE UNITED ROSE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE ACORN AND LEAVES.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1689. Colonel the Duke of Norfolk's Regiment of Foot.
- 1689-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 22nd Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 22nd (The Cheshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Cheshire Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Athlone.
- 1691. Limerick.
- 1691. Aughrim.
- 1727. Gibraltar.
- 1757-60. Canada.
- *1758. Louisberg.
- 1759. Quebec.
- 1761. Dominica.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1775-79. America.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1794. St. Lucia.
- 1794. San Domingo.
- 1800. Cape of Good Hope.
- 1804. Deig.
- 1805. Bhurtpore.
- 1810. Mauritius.
- *1843. Meanee.
- *1843. Hyderabad.
- *1843. Scinde.
- 1887. Burma.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Buff facings (in 1689); Scarlet and White
- facings (present time).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The United Red and White Rose"
- (this, though given in _Army List_, is not worn). Also "An Acorn
- and Oak Leaves."
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Two Twos" (22nd). "The Red Knights" (in 1795 it
- was served with red jackets, waistcoats, and breeches, instead of
- the proper uniform).
-
- NOTES.--First raised at Chester. At Hyderabad (1743) it captured
- seventeen standards.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 22nd, or Cheshire
- Regiment of Foot._ 1689-1849. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1849.]
-
-
-The Royal Welsh Fusiliers,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 23rd (Royal Welsh Fusiliers)
- Regiment of Foot; with Militia Batts.
- =3rd Batt.= The Royal Denbigh and Flint Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Royal Carnarvon and Merioneth Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE RISING SUN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE PLUME OF THE PRINCE OF WALES.]
-
-[Illustration: THE RED DRAGON.]
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE HORSE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1688-89. Colonel Lord Herbert's Regiment of Foot.
- 1689-1714. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.
- 1714-27. The Prince of Wales's Own Royal Welsh Fusiliers.
- 1727-51. The Royal Welsh Fusiliers.
- 1751-1881. The 23rd (Royal Welsh Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Royal Welsh Fusiliers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Aughrim.
- 1692-97. Flanders.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1702-12. Germany.
- 1702. Liége.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- 1705. Neer-Hespen.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- 1708. Wynendale.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Lisle.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1710. Douay.
- 1711. Bouchain.
- 1742-48. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1747. Val.
- 1756. Minorca.
- 1758. Cherbourg.
- 1758-62. Germany.
- *1759. Minden.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1760. Campen
- 1775-81. America.
- 1775. Lexington.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1778. Freehold.
- 1780. Camden.
- 1781. Guildford.
- 1792. San Domingo.
- 1799. Helder.
- 1799. Crabbendam.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- 1801. Aboukir.
- *1801. Egypt.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1807. Copenhagen.
- *1808-14. Peninsula.
- *1809. Corunna.
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1809. Martinique.
- *1811. Albuera.
- *1812. Badajos.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- 1812. Burgos.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- 1813. San Sebastian.
- *1813. Pyrenees.
- *1813. Nivelle.
- *1814. Orthes.
- *1814. Toulouse.
- 1815. Quatre-Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1858. Lucknow.
- *1874. Ashantee.
- *1885-87. Burma.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (from 1688, the colour of facings being
- unknown, but probably Blue); Scarlet and Blue (from 1742).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Prince of Wales's Plume," with
- "_Ich Dien_." "The Rising Sun." "The Red Dragon." (The two last
- are ancient badges of the Princes of Wales.) Also "The White
- Horse" (of Hanover), with the Motto, "_Nec aspera terrent_." Also
- "The Sphinx" for "Egypt" (1801).
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Nanny Goats" and "The Royal Goats" (it has a
- goat as a regimental pet, which is led with garlanded horns and a
- shield at the head of the drums--how the custom arose is unknown).
-
- NOTES.--Raised in Wales. Its officers wear the "flash," a relic
- of the old queue. A leek is also worn in the cap on St. David's
- Day. Its title in 1714 was bestowed in honour of the Prince of
- Wales.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 23rd, or Royal Welsh
- Fusiliers._ 1689-1850. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1850.]
-
- _Historical Record of The Royal Welsh Fusiliers._ By Major
- Rowland Broughton Mainwaring, Royal Welsh Fusiliers. Illustrated.
- [London: Hatchards. 1889.]
-
-
-The South Wales Borderers,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 24th (The 2nd Warwickshire)
- Regiment; with Militia Batts.
- =3rd Batt.= The Royal South Wales Borderers Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Royal Montgomery Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE WELSH DRAGON AND LAUREL WREATH.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1689-1751. Col. Sir Edward Dering's [or its Colonel's name] Regiment
- of Foot (amongst these were Marlborough in 1702 until transferred
- to the Guards).
- 1751-82. The 24th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-18--. The 24th (2nd Warwickshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The South Wales Borderers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1690-1. Ireland.
- 1694. La Hague.
- 1694. Brest.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1697. Brabant.
- 1702-10. Germany.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim.
- 1705. Neer-Hespen.
- *1706. Ramilies.
- *1708. Oudenarde.
- 1708. Menin.
- 1708. Lisle.
- *1709. Malplaquet.
- 1710. Douay.
- 1741. Carthagena.
- 1756. Minorca.
- 1758. Cherbourg.
- 1759. Guadaloupe.
- 1760-62. Germany.
- 1760. Corbach.
- 1760. Warburg.
- 1761. Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1776-81. America.
- 1777. Stillwater.
- *1801. Egypt.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- *1806. Cape of Good Hope.
- *1809-14. Peninsula.
- *1809. Talavera.
- *1811. Fuentes d'Onor.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- 1812. Burgos.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- 1813. St. Sebastian.
- *1813. Pyrenees.
- *1813. Nivelle.
- *1814. Orthes.
- 1814. Toulouse.
- 1814-15. Nepaul.
- *1848-49. Punjaub.
- *1849. Chillianwallah.
- *1849. Goojerat.
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1877-79. South Africa.
- *1885-87. Burma.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet and Green facings (till 1881): Scarlet and
- White facings (from 1881).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Sphinx," for "Egypt" (1801).
- Also "The Welsh Dragon" within a Laurel Wreath.
-
- NICKNAME.--"Howard's Greens" (from 1717 till 1737, during which
- period its Colonel's name was Howard and its facings Green).
- Also (as with the Leicestershires--the 17th) "The Bengal Tigers"
- (having seen much service in India).
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Rambling Reminiscences of the Punjab Campaign,
- 1848-49; with a brief History of the 24th Regiment from
- 1689-1889._ By Lieutenant-Colonel Andrew John Macpherson.
- [Chatham: Mackay. 1889.]
-
- _Historical Records of The 24th Regiment._ 1689-1892. With
- numerous coloured and other illustrations. Edited by Colonel
- George Paton, late 24th Regimental District; Colonel Farquhar
- Glennie, late 24th Foot; and Colonel William Penn Symons, late
- 24th Foot. [Devonport: Swiss. 1892.]
-
-
-The King's Own Scottish Borderers,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st & 2nd Batts.= (formerly) The 25th (The King's Own Borderers)
- Regiment of Foot; with Militia Batt.
- =3rd Batt.= The Scottish Borderers Militia.
-
-"_In veritate Religionis confido._"
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CREST.]
-
-"_Nisi Dominus frustra._"
-
-[Illustration: THE CASTLE OF EDINBURGH.]
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE HORSE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1689-1751. The Edinburgh Regiment of Foot; also Leven's Foot.
- 1751-82. The 25th (Edinburgh) Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1805. The 25th (Sussex) Regiment of Foot.
- 1805-87. The 25th (The King's Own Borderers) Regiment of Foot.
- 1887 (from). The King's Own Scottish Borderers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1689. Killiecrankie.
- 1691. Athlone.
- 1691. Galway.
- 1691. Limerick.
- 1692-97. Flanders.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1715. Jacobite rising.
- 1727. Gibraltar.
- 1743-47. Flanders.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1746. Roucoux.
- 1747. Val.
- 1758. Cherbourg.
- 1758-63. Germany.
- *1759. Minden.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1760. Campen.
- 1761. Kirk Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1782-83. Gibraltar.
- 1794. Toulon.
- 1794. Corsica.
- 1799. Helder.
- *1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- *1801. Egypt.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- *1809. Martinique.
- 1815. Martinique.
- 1815. Guadaloupe.
- *1878-80. Afghanistan.
- 1889. Soudan (Gemazieh).
- *1895. Chitral.
- *1897-8. Tirah.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet, with deep Yellow facings (1689-1805); Scarlet
- and Blue facings (from 1805).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Royal Crest," with Motto, "_In
- veritate Religionis confido_" (conferred in 1805 by George III.
- on change of Title). Also "The Castle of Edinburgh," with Motto,
- "_Nisi Dominus frustra_" (the Regiment was raised to defend the
- City of Edinburgh). Also "The White Horse" (of Hanover), with
- Motto, "_Nec aspera terrent_." Also "The Sphinx," for "Egypt"
- (1801).
-
- NICKNAME.--"The K.O.B.s" (its initials); also "The Botherers,"
- and "The Kokky-Olly Birds."
-
- NOTES.--Said to have been raised to the number of 800 men in two
- hours. It captured two standards at Val (1747).
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Records of The King's Own Borderers, or Old
- Edinburgh Regiment._ By Captain R. T. Higgins. [London: Chapman
- and Hall. 1873.]
-
-
-The Cameronians (Scottish Rifles),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 26th (The Cameronians) Regiment of Foot.
-
- =2nd Batt.= (formerly) The 90th (Perthshire Volunteers--Light
- Infantry) Regiment; with Militia Batts.
- =3rd & 4th Batts.= The 2nd Royal Lanark Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-[Illustration: THE DRAGON OF CHINA.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1688. The Cameronian Guard.
- 1689-1751. The Earl of Angus's (or successive Colonels') Regiment of
- Foot; also for a considerable part of this period, "The
- Cameronians."
- 1751-86. The 26th Regiment of Foot.
- 1786-1881. The 26th (The Cameronians) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1759-63. The 90th (Irish Light Infantry) Regiment: disbanded.
- 1775-83. The 90th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
- 1794-18--. The 90th (Perthshire Volunteers--Light Infantry) Regiment.
-
- 1881 (from). The Cameronians (Scottish Rifles).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours," the figures showing the Battalion concerned.
-
- 1689. Dunkeld.
- 1691-95. Flanders.
- 1692. Steenkirk.
- 1693. Neer Landen.
- 1695. Namur.
- 1702-13. Germany.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim (1).
- *1706. Ramilies (1).
- 1707. Dendermonde.
- 1707. Ath.
- 1708. Wynendale.
- *1708. Oudenarde (1).
- 1708. Lisle.
- 1708. Ghent.
- *1709. Malplaquet (1).
- 1709. Pont-à-Vendin.
- 1710. Douay.
- 1711. Bouchain.
- 1715. Jacobite rising.
- 1727. Gibraltar.
- 1761. Belleisle.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1775-81. America.
- 1775. St. John's.
- 1795. Quiberon.
- 1798. Minorca.
- *1801. Egypt (1 & 2).
- *1801. Mandora (2).
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1808-9. Peninsula.
- *1809. Corunna (1).
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1809. Martinique (2).
- *1810. Guadaloupe (2).
- 1811-12. Peninsula.
- *1840-42. China (1).
- *1846-47. South Africa (2).
- *1855. Sevastopol (2).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1857. Lucknow (2).
- *1868. Abyssinia (1).
- *1877-79. South Africa (2).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet and White facings (in 1689); Scarlet
- and Pale Yellow facings (in 1713); 2nd Batt., Scarlet and Buff
- (in 1794). Now Dark Green and Rifle Green for both Batts.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Sphinx" with "Egypt" (for
- 1801). Also "The Dragon" (for China, 1840-42). _See_ "Notes."
-
- NICKNAMES, &C.--The old 26th (1st Batt.) was familiarly known as
- "The Scots," _circa_ 1762; while the late 90th, when raised, was
- dubbed "The Perthshire Grey-breeks" (from the colour of their
- breeches).
-
- NOTES.--The 1st Batt. of The Cameronians trace a direct descent
- from the old "Cameronian Guard" of the "Lords of Convention,"
- the name itself being derived from Richard Cameron, a famous
- preacher. The Cameronians, as a rifle corps, carry no
- colours--its honours are displayed on various appointments.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 26th, or Cameronian
- Regiment._ By T. Carter. [London: Byfield, Stanford & Co. 1867.]
-
- _Records of the 90th Regiment (Perthshire Light Infantry). With
- Roll of Officers from 1795 to 1800._ By Captain A. L. Delavoye,
- 56th Foot (late 90th Light Infantry). [London: Richardson & Co.
- 1880.]
-
-
-The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 27th (Inniskilling) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 108th (Madras Infantry) Regiment of
- Foot; with Militia Batts.
- =3rd Batt.= The Fermanagh Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Tyrone Militia.
- =5th Batt.= The Donegal Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE HORSE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE CASTLE OF INNISKILLING.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1689-1751. Colonel Zachariah Tiffin's (or successive Colonels' names)
- Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-1881. The 27th (Inniskilling) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1760-63. The 108th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
- 1794-96. The 108th Regiment of Foot: dispersed between 64th and 85th
- Foot.
- 1854-58. The Hon. East India Company's 3rd (Madras Infantry) Regiment.
- 1858-61. The 3rd (Madras) Regiment.
- 1861-81. The 108th (Madras Infantry) Regiment.
- 1881 (from). The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1690. Boyne.
- 1691. Aughrim.
- 1715. Jacobite rising.
- 1739. Porto Bello.
- 1741. Carthagena.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1756-60. Canada.
- 1758. Ticonderoga.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1762. Grenada.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1775-78. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1776. Long Island.
- 1776. White Plains.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1778. St. Lucia.
- 1779. Grenada.
- 1793. Nieuport.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1795. Guildermalsen.
- 1796. Grenada.
- *1796. St. Lucia (1).
- 1799. Helder.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- *1801. Egypt (1).
- 1801. Alexandria.
- *1806. Maida (1).
- *1808-14. Peninsula (1).
- 1809. Scylla.
- 1811. Albuera.
- *1812. Badajos (1).
- *1812. Salamanca (1).
- *1813. Vittoria (1).
- 1813. St. Sebastian.
- 1813. Bidassoa.
- *1813. Pyrenees (1).
- *1813. Nivelle (1).
- *1814. Orthes (1).
- *1814. Toulouse (1).
- 1814. Plattsburg.
- *1815. Waterloo (1).
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1834-35. South Africa (1).
- *1846-47. South Africa (1).
- *1857-58. Central India (2).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet and Buff facings (in 1689). 2nd
- Batt., Scarlet and Yellow facings (in 1854). Both wear Scarlet
- and Blue facings at the present time.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Castle of Inniskilling with
- St. George's Colours" (in recognition of the defence of the
- Castle of Inniskilling in 1691). Also "The White Horse" (of
- Hanover), with the Motto, "_Nec aspera terrent_" (for services
- during the Jacobite rising of 1715). Also "The Sphinx" for
- "Egypt" (1801).
-
- NOTES.--Formed from three Companies of the Inniskilling forces.
- It is unique in using the old Irish war-pipes. While employed on
- the Isthmus of Darien all but nine of six hundred men succumbed.
- For distinguished gallantry at St. Lucia, in 1696, it was
- directed that the French garrison in marching out should lay down
- their arms to the 27th, other marks of favour being likewise
- accorded to the officers and men of the regiment.
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Lumps."
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 27th Inniskillings._
-
- _A History of The 27th Regiment, now The 1st Battalion of the
- Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers._ From its formation in 1689 to
- 1893. Compiled by Lieut.-Col. C. J. Lloyd Davidson. Illustrated
- with coloured plates of costumes and other illustrations.
-
-
-The Gloucestershire Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 28th (North Gloucestershire) Regiment
- of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 61st (South Gloucestershire) Regiment
- of Foot; with Militia Batts.
- =3rd Batt.= The Royal South Gloucester Militia; and
- =4th Batt.= The Royal North Gloucester Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1694-1751. Colonel Sir John Gibson's (or successive Colonels' names)
- Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 28th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 28th (North Gloucestershire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Gloucestershire Regiment.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1742-48. The 61st Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
-
- 1755-59. The 61st Regiment of Foot: re-numbered as The 59th Foot
- (the present 2nd East Lancashire Regiment).
- 1758-82. The 61st Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 61st (South Gloucestershire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The Gloucestershire Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1702-6. Flanders.
- 1702. Huy.
- 1705. Neer Hespen.
- *1706. Ramilies (1).
- 1706-12. Spain.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1742-47. Flanders.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1747. Hulst.
- 1757-60. Canada.
- *1758. Louisberg (1).
- 1758. Cape Breton.
- *1759 Quebec (1).
- 1759. Martinique.
- 1760. Salery.
- 1761. Belle Isle.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1776-78. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1776. White Plains.
- 1776. Brunx.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1778. St. Lucia.
- 1782. Minorca.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1795. Guildermalsen.
- 1796. St. Lucia.
- 1796. Grenada.
- 1798. Minorca.
- 1800. Kaffraria.
- *1801. Egypt (1 & 2).
- 1801. Aboukir.
- 1801. Mandora.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- *1806. Maida (2).
- 1807. Copenhagen.
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1809-14. Peninsula (1 & 2).
- *1809. Corunna (1).
- 1809. Douro.
- *1809. Talavera (2).
- 1810. Busaco.
- 1810. Torres Vedras.
- 1810. Almeida.
- *1811. Barossa (1).
- *1811. Albuera (1).
- 1811. Arroyo-des-Molinos.
- 1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.
- *1812. Salamanca (2).
- 1812. Almaraj.
- 1812. Burgos.
- 1812. Badajos.
- *1813. Vittoria (1).
- *1813. Pyrenees (1 & 2).
- *1813. Nivelle (1 & 2).
- *1813. Nive (1 & 2).
- *1814. Orthes (1 & 2).
- *1814. Toulouse (1 & 2).
- 1815. Quatre Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo (1).
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1848-49. Punjab (2).
- *1849. Chillianwallah (2).
- *1849. Goojerat (2).
- *1854. Alma (1).
- *1854. Inkerman (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1857. Delhi (2).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet and Yellow facings (1st Batt. in 1742), and
- Scarlet and Buff facings (2nd Batt. in 1758). Now Scarlet with
- White facings.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The Sphinx" for "Egypt," 1801. [The unique
- distinction of wearing the Regimental number both in front
- and at the back of the cap was bestowed on the old 28th for
- distinguished conduct at Alexandria (1801), having been then
- engaged with the enemy front and rear. "The Sphinx" is now so
- worn.]
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Old Braggs" (from its Colonel's name, 1734-51).
- Also "The Slashers" (the current stories to account for this
- sobriquet are mythical). "The Whitewashes" (of the 61st). "The
- Right-abouts."
-
- NOTES.--At Almanza the old 28th was all but cut to pieces: at
- Waterloo it captured a flag of the 25th French Infantry. The old
- 61st was formerly the 2nd Batt. of The 3rd Buffs, and so retained
- its Buff facings.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Narrative of The Campaigns of The 28th Regiment._
- From 1862. By Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Cadell. [London:
- Whittaker. 1835.]
-
- _Historical Records of The 28th, North Gloucestershire Regiment._
- 1692-1882. By Lieutenant-Colonel F. Brodigan. [London:
- Blackfriars Publishing Co. 1884.]
-
- _Historical Record of The 61st or South Gloucestershire
- Regiment._ 1758-1844. [London: Parker. 1844.]
-
-
-The Worcestershire Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 29th (Worcestershire) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 36th (Herefordshire) Regiment of Foot;
- the 3rd and 4th Batts. are authorised; with Militia Batts.
- =5th Batt.= The 1st Worcestershire Militia.
- =6th Batt.= The 2nd Worcestershire Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE UNITED RED AND WHITE ROSE.]
-
-[Illustration: FIRM.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1694-1751. Colonel Thomas Farington's (or successive Colonels' names)
- Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 29th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 29th (Worcestershire) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1701-51. Colonel Viscount Charlemont's (or successive Colonels' names)
- Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 36th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 36th (Herefordshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Worcestershire Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1704-8. Spain.
- 1704-6. Germany.
- 1705. Neer Hespen.
- *1706. Ramilies (1)
- 1706. Barcelona.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1711. Quebec.
- 1715. Jacobite rising.
- 1727. Gibraltar.
- 1744-48. Flanders.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1746. Culloden.
- 1747. Val.
- 1758. Cherbourg.
- 1761. Belle Isle.
- 1776-81. America.
- 1776. Quebec.
- *1783-98. Hindoostan (2).
- 1791. Bangalore.
- 1791. Nundy-Droog.
- 1792. Seringapatam.
- 1793. Pondicherry.
- 1796. Grenada.
- 1799. Helder.
- 1799. Oud-Karspel.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- *1800-1. Mysore (2).
- 1800. Quiberon.
- 1806. Buenos Ayres.
- 1807. Monte Video.
- *1808-14. Peninsula (1 & 2).
- *1808. Roleia (1 & 2).
- *1808. Vimiera (1 & 2).
- 1809. Douro.
- *1809. Corunna (2).
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1809. Talavera (1).
- 1811. Badajos.
- *1811. Albuera (1).
- *1812. Salamanca (2).
- *1813. Pyrenees (2).
- *1813. Nivelle (2).
- *1813. Nive (2).
- *1814. Orthes (2).
- *1814. Toulouse (2).
- *1845. Ferozeshah (1).
- *1846. Sobraon (1).
- *1848-49. Punjab (1).
- 1848. Chenab.
- 1848. Ionian Islands.
- *1849. Chillianwallah (1).
- *1849. Goojerat (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet with Yellow facings (in 1702);
- Scarlet with White facings (present time) for both Battalions.
- The old 36th Foot wore Scarlet with Green facings from 1742 to
- the time of the territorial re-arrangement, when all non-"Royal"
- regiments assumed "White" for their facings.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The United Red and White Rose"
- (since 1881). Also "Firm" (worn by the old 36th since, if not
- before, 1773, but why is not known).
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Ever-Sworded 29th" (supposed to date back to
- 1746, from a regimental usage that all officers wore their swords
- at mess; now confined to the Captain and Subaltern of the day).
- "The Old Bold" (of the 29th). "The Saucy Greens" (of the 36th
- Foot from their facings). "The Star (or Guard) of the Line." The
- "Vein-openers."
-
- NOTES.--The 29th captured a standard from the French at Talavera
- (1809). Its quick-step--the Royal Windsor March--was presented by
- the Princess Augusta.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_History of Thomas Farrington's Regiment;
- afterwards 29th (Worcestershire) Foot._ 1694-1891. By Major H.
- Everard. [Worcester: Littlebury & Co. 1891.]
-
- _Historical Records of The 3rd and 4th Battalions Worcestershire
- Regiment._ By Captain R. Holden.
-
- _Historical Records of The 36th, or Herefordshire Regiment._
- 1701-1852. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1853.]
-
- _Historical Records of The 36th Regiment._ 1852-81. [London:
- Mitchell. 1883.]
-
-
-The East Lancashire Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 30th (Cambridgeshire) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 59th (2nd Nottinghamshire) Regiment of
- Foot; with Militia Batt.
- =3rd Batt.= The 5th Lancashire Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-[Illustration: THE RED ROSE OF LANCASTER.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1702-14. Colonel Thomas Sanderson's (or its Colonel's name) Regiment
- of Marines.
- 1714-51. Colonel Charles Willis's (or its Colonel's name) Regiment
- of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 30th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 30th (Cambridgeshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The East Lancashire Regiment.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1741-48. The 59th Regiment of Foot: renumbered The 48th Foot.
- 1755. The 59th Regiment of Foot: renumbered The 56th Foot.
- 1755-57. The 61st Regiment of Foot: renumbered The 59th Foot.
- 1757-82. The 59th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 59th (2nd Nottinghamshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1881 (from). The East Lancashire Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1704-5. Gibraltar.
- 1704. Malaga.
- 1704-6. Spain.
- 1705. Barcelona.
- 1706. Alicante.
- 1706. Tortosa.
- 1707. Lerida.
- 1708. Cagliari.
- 1758. Cherbourg.
- 1761. Belle Isle.
- 1775-76. America.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1781. Carolina.
- 1782-83. Gibraltar.
- 1794. Toulon.
- 1794. Corsica.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1796. St. Vincent.
- 1798. Minorca.
- 1800. Malta.
- 1801. Mandora.
- *1801. Egypt (1).
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1801. Marabout.
- *1806. Cape of Good Hope (2).
- 1806-7. Madras.
- 1808-9. Peninsula.
- *1809. Corunna (2).
- 1810. Mauritius.
- *1811. Java (2).
- *1810-13. Peninsula (1 & 2).
- *1812. Badajos (1).
- *1812. Salamanca.
- *1813. Vittoria (2).
- *1813. St. Sebastien (2).
- *1813. Nive (2).
- 1814. Bayonne.
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- 1815. Quatre Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo (1).
- 1815-19. Hindoostan.
- 1817-19. Mahratta War.
- 1819. Asseerghur.
- *1826. Bhurtpore (2).
- *1854. Alma (1).
- *1854. Inkerman (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- 1857-58. China.
- *1857. Canton (2).
- 1858. Nantow.
- *1878-80. Afghanistan (2).
- *1879. Ahmed Khel (2).
- 1879. Ghuznee.
- 1879. Cabool.
- 1880. Candahar.
- *1895. Chitral.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Red with Yellow facings (the latter probably
- from formation, but certainly since 1742 till 1881 (?)). 2nd
- Batt., Red and Purple facings (in 1755); Scarlet and "lily"-White
- (in 1815). Now Scarlet and White facings for both Batts.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES.--"The Sphinx," for "Egypt" (1801): the honour
- was won by the 1st Batt. Also (since territorial re-organisation)
- "The Red Rose of Lancaster."
-
- NICKNAMES.--1st Batt., "The Triple X's," or "The Three Tens"
- (the regimental number). 2nd Batt., "The Lily-Whites" (from the
- facings).
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Records of The XXX Regiment._ [London:
- Clowes. 1887.]
-
-
-The East Surrey Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 31st (The Huntingdonshire) Regiment
- of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 70th (Surrey) Regiment of Foot; with
- Militia Batts.
- =3rd Batt.= The 1st Royal Surrey Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The 3rd Royal Surrey Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE UNITED ROSE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE STAR AND ARMS OF GUILDFORD.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1702-14. Col. George Villiers' (or successive Colonels') Regiment of
- Marines.
- 1714-51. Colonel Sir Harry Goring's (or successive Colonels') Regiment
- of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 31st Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 31st (Huntingdonshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1756-58. The 31st Regiment of Foot (2nd Batt.).
- 1758-82. The 70th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1813. The 70th (Surrey) Regiment of Foot.
- 1813-25. The 70th (Glasgow Lowland) Regiment of Foot.
- 1825-81. The 70th (Surrey) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The East Surrey Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1702. Cadiz.
- 1702. Vigo Bay.
- 1704-6. Spain.
- 1704-5. Gibraltar
- 1705. Barcelona.
- 1706. Carthagena.
- 1706. Ivica.
- 1706. Majorca.
- 1706. Sardinia.
- 1707. Toulon.
- 1708. Cagliari.
- 1708. Minorca.
- 1742-45. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen (1).
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1772. St. Vincent.
- 1776-81. America.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. St. Lucia.
- *1794. Guadaloupe (2).
- 1796. St. Lucia.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- 1800. Isle de Huet.
- 1807. Egypt.
- 1807. Rosetta.
- *1809-14. Peninsula (1).
- *1809. Talavera (1).
- 1810. Guadaloupe.
- *1811. Albuera (1).
- 1813-14. Canada.
- *1813. Vittoria (1).
- *1813. Pyrenees (1).
- *1813. Nivelle (1).
- *1813. Nive (1).
- 1813. Bayonne.
- *1814. Orthes (1).
- 1814. Plattsburg.
- 1824-46. Hindoostan.
- *1842. Cabool (1).
- *1845. Moodkee (1).
- *1845. Ferozeshah (1).
- *1846. Aliwal (1).
- *1846. Sobraon (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- 1860. China.
- *1860. Taku Forts (1).
- *1863-65. New Zealand (2).
- *1878-79. Afghanistan (2).
- *1885. Suakim (2).
- 1885. Tamai.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet with Buff facings (when raised). 2nd
- Batt., Scarlet with Grey facings (1758-68); Scarlet and Black
- facings (1768). Both Batts. (from 1881), Scarlet with White
- facings.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The United Red and White Rose" was
- suggested for this as for other regiments when territorialised,
- and, though not used, still retains a place in official papers.
- Also "A Star and Arms of Guildford"--these are the old badges of
- the Militia battalions.
-
- NICKNAMES, &C.--"The Young Buffs" (of the late 31st, King George
- II. having, through the similarity of the facings, mistaken it at
- Dettingen for the 3rd (or "Old ") Buffs). "The Glasgow Greys" (of
- the late 70th), from its facings and many Glasgow men serving in
- its ranks.
-
- NOTES.--On its way to Bengal in 1824, part of the old 31st was on
- board the East Indiaman _Kent_ when burnt in the Bay of Biscay.
- It specially distinguished itself in the Sikh War by capturing a
- colour at Ferozeshah, another at Aliwal, and two more at Sobraon.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 31st (or
- Huntingdonshire) Regiment of Foot._ 1702-1850. With Services of
- the Marine Corps, 1664-1748. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1850.]
-
- _Historical Record of The 70th Surrey Regiment of Foot._
- 1758-1848. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1849.]
-
-
-Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 32nd (Cornwall--Light Infantry)
- Regiment.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 46th (South Devonshire) Regiment of
- Foot; with Militia Batt.
- =3rd Batt.= The Royal Cornwall Rangers Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE COLLAR BADGE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE UNITED RED AND WHITE ROSE.]
-
-[Illustration: ORNAMENT ON HELMET PLATE.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1702-14. Colonel Edward Fox's (or Jacob Borr's) Regiment of Marines.
- 1714-51. Colonel Jacob Borr's (or successive Colonels') Regiment
- of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 32nd Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1858. The 32nd (Cornwall) Regiment of Foot.
- 1858-81. The 32nd (Cornwall--Light Infantry).
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1741-51. Colonel James Price (or successive Colonels') Regiment
- of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 46th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 46th (South Devonshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1702. Cadiz.
- 1702. Vigo.
- 1704-5. Gibraltar.
- 1704-6. Spain.
- 1705. Barcelona.
- 1742-47. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen (1).
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1747. Val.
- 1757-60. Canada.
- 1758. Ticonderoga.
- 1759. Niagara.
- 1761. Martinique.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1776-78. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1778. St. Lucia.
- 1792. Gibraltar.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1795-96. St. Vincent.
- *1805. Dominica (2).
- *1808-14. Peninsula (1).
- *1808. Roleia (1).
- *1808. Vimiera (1).
- *1809. Corunna (1).
- 1809. Martinique.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1810. Guadaloupe.
- 1812. Badajos.
- *1812. Salamanca (1).
- 1812. Burgos.
- *1813. Pyrenees (1).
- *1813. Nivelle (1).
- *1813. Nive (1).
- *1814. Orthes (1).
- 1815. Quatre-Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo (1).
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1848-49. Punjaub (1).
- 1848. Soorajkhoond.
- *1849. Mooltan (1).
- *1849. Goojerat (1).
- 1854. Alma.
- 1854. Inkerman.
- 1854. Balaclava.
- *1855. Sevastopol (2).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1857. Lucknow (1).
- 1857. Cawnpore.
- *1882. Egypt (2).
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir (2).
- *1884-85. Nile (2).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet with White facings (at formation as
- now). 2nd Batt., Scarlet with Yellow facings (in 1741: the latter
- now White as with all non-"Royal" regiments).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--Officially, "The United Red and
- White Rose," but not worn. On appointments various special
- devices--combining "A Bugle with Strings," "The Coronet of the
- Duke of Cornwall," "The County Badge," with Motto, "One and All,"
- "A Turreted Archway," and "Two Feathers" (red). [The "Turreted
- Archway" commemorates the defence of "Lucknow;" and the "Two Red
- Feathers" is a distinction of the 46th, a Light company of which,
- in 1777, with others were brigaded as "The Light Battalion." The
- Americans were so harassed by the Brigade that they vowed "No
- Quarter." In derision, to prevent mistakes, The Light Battalion
- dyed their feathers red: the 46th Foot alone has retained the
- distinction.]
-
- NICKNAMES, &C.--These pertain to the late 46th: "Murray's
- Bucks" (from Colonel's name [1743-64] and its smart appearance
- on home duty in Scottish Royal livery). "The Surprisers" (from
- an incident [1777] in the American War). "The Lacedemonians"
- (its Colonel once, when under heavy fire, made a disciplinarian
- speech concerning the Lacedemonians). Also, in early days,
- "The Edinburgh Regiment." "The Red Feathers." "The Docs" (the
- initials).
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Records of The 32nd (Cornwall) Light
- Infantry, now 1st Battalion Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry._
- 1702-1892. By Colonel G. C. Swiney. [Devonport: Swiss. 1893.]
-
-
-The Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 33rd (Duke of Wellington's) Regiment
- of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 76th Regiment of Foot; with Militia
- Batt.
- =3rd Batt.= The 6th West York Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE CREST AND MOTTO OF THE DUKE OF WELLINGTON.]
-
-[Illustration: THE ELEPHANT WITH HOWDAH.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1702-51. Colonel The Earl of Huntingdon's (or successive Colonels')
- Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 33rd Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1853. The 33rd (1st York, West Riding) Regiment of Foot.
- 1853-81. The 33rd (Duke of Wellington's) Regiment.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1756-63. The 76th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
- 1777-84. The 76th (Macdonald's Highlanders) Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
- 1787-1812. The 76th (Hindoostan) Regiment of Foot.
- 1812-81. The 76th Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1702-4. Germany.
- 1704-10. Spain.
- 1705. Valentia d'Alcantara.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1742-47. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen (1).
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1746. Roucoux.
- 1746. Tongres.
- 1747. Val.
- 1758. Cherbourg.
- 1760-63. Germany.
- 1760. Corbach.
- 1761. Kerk Denkern.
- 1761. Belle-Isle.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1776-81. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1778. Freehold.
- 1780. Camden.
- 1781. Guildford.
- *1780-1806. Hindoostan (2).
- 1791. Bangalore.
- 1791. Savendroog.
- 1792. Seringapatam.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1795. Guildermalsen.
- 1799. Malvelly.
- *1799. Seringapatam (1).
- *1800-1. Mysore (2).
- *1803. Allyghur (2).
- *1803. Delhi (2).
- 1803. Agra.
- *1803. Leswarree (2).
- *1804. Deig (2).
- 1805. Bhurtpore.
- *1808-9. Peninsula (2).
- 1809. Corunna.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1810. Mauritius.
- *1813. Nive (2).
- 1813-14. Peninsula.
- 1813. Pyrenees.
- 1813. Bidassoa.
- 1813. Nive.
- 1814. Bayonne.
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- 1814. Antwerp.
- 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.
- 1814. Canada.
- 1814. Plattsburg.
- 1815. Quatre Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo (1).
- *1854. Alma (1).
- *1854. Inkerman (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1868. Abyssinia (1).
- 1868. Magdala.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (or Red) with Scarlet facings for both
- regiments till the introduction of the territorial system. Now
- Scarlet, faced with White.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--(1) "The Crest and Motto of the
- Duke of Wellington" (the 33rd was the first regiment commanded by
- "The Hero of Waterloo," and is the only corps in the British Army
- named after a subject); also (2) "The Elephant" to the 76th for
- valour in India. In 1808 The East India Company presented it with
- honorary colours: in conjunction with the 8th Hussars it captured
- 44 standards and 72 guns at Leswarree (1803).
-
- NICKNAMES, &C.--1st Batt., "Havercake Lads" (the recruiting
- sergeants, _circa_ 1782, carried oaten cakes on their
- sword-points when beating up). 2nd Batt., "The Immortals" (from
- most of its men having been wounded in Lake's Campaigns). "The
- Pigs" (from its "Elephant" badge). "The Old Seven and Sixpennies"
- (from its number, and the amount of a lieutenant's pay).
-
-
-The Border Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 34th (Cumberland) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 55th (Westmoreland) Regiment of Foot;
- with Militia Batts.
- =3rd Batt.= The Royal Cumberland Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Royal Westmoreland Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE LAUREL WREATH.]
-
-[Illustration: THE DRAGON OF CHINA.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1702-51. Colonel Lord Lucas's (or successive Colonels') Regiment
- of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 34th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 34th (Cumberland) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1742-48. The 55th Regiment of Foot: now the 1st Essex.
- 1756-58. The 55th Regiment of Foot: now The 1st Shropshire Light
- Infantry.
- 1755-57. The 57th Regiment of Foot: renumbered in
- 1757-82. The 55th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 55th (Westmoreland) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Border Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1705-7. Spain.
- 1705. Barcelona.
- 1706. Montjuich.
- 1709-12. Germany.
- 1710. Douay.
- 1711. Bouchain.
- 1718. Vigo.
- 1727. Gibraltar.
- 1744. Flanders.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 174-. Falkirk.
- 174-. Culloden.
- 1757. Minorca.
- 1757-60. Canada.
- 1758. Ticonderoga.
- 1759. Niagara.
- 1758. Louisberg.
- 1758. Cherbourg.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1775-78. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1776. Long Island.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1777. Stillwater.
- 1778. St. Lucia.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1796. St. Lucia.
- 1796. St. Vincent.
- 1796. Grenada.
- 1799. Helder.
- 1799. Crabbendam.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- 1800. Kaffraria.
- 1800-23. Hindoostan.
- 1809. San Domingo.
- *1809-14. Peninsula (1).
- *1811. Albuera.
- *1811. Arroyo-dos-Molinos (1).
- *1813. Vittoria (1).
- 1813. Maya.
- *1813. Pyrenees (1).
- *1813. Nivelle (1).
- *1813. Nive (1).
- *1814. Orthes (1).
- 1814. Toulouse.
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.
- 1820. Kaffraria.
- *1840-2. China (2).
- 1842. Chusan.
- 1842. Chinghai.
- 1842. Ningpoo.
- 1842. Ching-Kiang-Foo.
- *1854. Alma (2).
- *1854. Inkerman (2).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1 & 2).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- 1857. Cawnpore.
- *1858. Lucknow (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Red (or Scarlet) with bright Yellow facings
- (when raised); the latter changed to White when territorialised
- in 1881; 2nd Batt., Red and Dark Green facings (1755); Scarlet
- with White facings (present time).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"A Laurel Wreath" (an old 34th
- Badge for services at Fontenoy: _see_ NOTES). Also "The Dragon
- of China" (to the 55th); the two are variously combined for
- different appointments.
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Two Fives" (to the 55th, for its number; _cf._
- "The Two XX's" = the late 20th).
-
- NOTES.--A red and white pompon, or tuft, was formerly worn by the
- 34th in recognition of the capture of the 34th French Infantry
- at Arroyo-dos-Molinos. The Royal Arms appear in the lace of the
- drummers' coats in memory of Fontenoy: _see_ BADGES.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 34th (The Cumberland)
- Regiment of Foot._ 1702-1844. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1844.]
-
- _Historical Account of The 34th and 55th Regiments._ By George
- Noakes, Quartermaster-Sergeant, 2nd Brigade Depôt. [Carlisle:
- Thurnam & Sons. 1875.]
-
-
-The Royal Sussex Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 35th Royal Sussex Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 107th (Bengal Infantry) Regiment; with
- Militia Batt.
- =3rd Batt.= The Royal Sussex Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE UNITED RED AND WHITE ROSE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE COLLAR BADGE.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1701-51. Colonel The Earl of Donegal's (or successive Colonels')
- Regiment of Foot: also popularly "The Belfast Regiment."
- 1751-82. The 35th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1805. The 35th (Dorsetshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1805-32. The 35th (Sussex) Regiment of Foot.
- 1832-1881. The 35th (Royal Sussex) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1854-58. The Hon. East India Company's 3rd (Bengal European Light
- Infantry) Regiment.
- 1858-61. The 3rd (Bengal Light Infantry) Regiment.
- 1861-1881. The 107th Bengal Infantry Regiment.
-
- 1881 (from). The Royal Sussex Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1702. Cadiz.
- 1704-5. Gibraltar.
- 1704-8. Spain.
- 1706. Barcelona.
- 1707. Almanza.
- 1757-60. Canada.
- *1758. Louisbourg (1).
- *1759. Quebec (1).
- 1760. Sillery.
- 1761. Martinique.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1775-78. America.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1776. Brunx.
- 1778. St. Lucia.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. St. Lucia.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1799. Crabbendam.
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- 1800. Malta.
- *1806. Maida (1).
- 1807. Rosetta.
- 1807. Egypt.
- 1809. Naples.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1810. Ionian Islands.
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- 1814. Antwerp.
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1882. Egypt (1).
- *1884-85. Nile (1).
- *1885. Abu Klea (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet with Orange facings (1701-1832,
- the Orange being changed to Blue on proceeding to Ireland). 2nd
- Batt., Scarlet with White facings. Scarlet with Blue facings for
- both Batts. (present time).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The United Red and White Rose."
- Also (though approved not in _Army List_) "A White Feather"
- (_see_ Notes), "A Maltese Cross" (_see_ Notes), and "The Centre
- of The Star of the Garter," combined.
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Orange Lilies" (from its facings and white plume).
-
- NOTES.--"The White Plume," worn till 1800, and now included in
- the regimental badge, was worn at Quebec, being taken from The
- Royal Roussillon French Grenadiers; while "The Maltese Cross" is
- in memory of the capture of Malta. The Regiment was also at one
- time known as "The Prince of Orange's Own," having received its
- facings as a mark of favour.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Memoir of The 35th Royal Sussex
- Regiment._ By Richard Trimen, late Captain 35th Foot.
- [Southampton. 1873.]
-
-
-The Hampshire Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 37th (North Hampshire) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 67th (South Hampshire) Regiment of Foot;
- with Militia.
- =3rd Batt.= The Hampshire Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE TIGER AND WREATH. (As on Helmet-plate.)]
-
-[Illustration: THE HAMPSHIRE ROSE. (As on Collar.)]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1702-51. Colonel Thomas Meredith's (or successive Colonels') Regiment
- of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 37th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 37th (North Hampshire) Regiment.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1758-82. The 67th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 67th (South Hampshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Hampshire Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1702-12. Germany.
- 1704. Schellenberg.
- *1704. Blenheim (1).
- 1705. Helixem.
- 1705. Neer-Hespen.
- *1706. Ramilies (1).
- 1707. Ath.
- 1708. Menin.
- *1708. Oudenarde (1).
- 1709. Tournay.
- *1709. Malplaquet (1).
- 1710. Douai.
- 1742-47. Flanders.
- *1743. Dettingen (1).
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1746. Culloden.
- 1747. Val.
- 1758-62. Germany.
- 1758. Cherbourg.
- *1759. Minden (1).
- 1761. Kirk-Denkem.
- 1761. Belle Isle.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1776-80. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1776. Long Island.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1793. Famars.
- 1793. Dunkirk.
- *1794. Tournay (1).
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1795. Guildermalsen.
- *1805-26. India (2).
- *1810-14. Peninsula (1 & 2)
- *1811. Barrossa (2).
- 1814. Barcelona.
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- 1814. Antwerp.
- 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.
- 1819. Asseerghur.
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- 1860-62. China.
- *1860. Taku Forts (2).
- *1860. Pekin (2).
- *1878-80. Afghanistan (2).
- *1879. Charasiah (2).
- *1879. Cabool (2).
- *1885-87. Burma (2).
- 1885-87. Mandalay.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Yellow facings (both Batts. till
- Territorialisation changed the facings, as in all non-"Royal"
- regiments, to White).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Royal Tiger in a
- Laurel-Wreath" (to the 67th for "India"). Also "The Hampshire
- Rose" on some appointments (Henry V., when _en route_ to
- Agincourt, conferred the Lancastrian Rose on the City of
- Winchester).
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Annals of The 37th North Hampshire Regiment._
- [Winchester: Warren. 1878.]
-
- _Historical Record of The 67th, or South Hampshire Regiment._
- 1758-1849. [London: Parker. 1849.]
-
- _Regimental Orders._ By Lieutenant R. W. Barlow. [London: 1868.]
-
- _Colburn's United Service Magazine._ January-February, 1874, and
- August, 1882.
-
-
-The South Staffordshire Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 38th (1st Staffordshire) Regiment of
- Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 80th (Staffordshire Volunteers) Regiment
- of Foot; with Militia Batts.
- =3rd & 4th Batts.= The 1st (King's Own) Stafford Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-[Illustration: THE STAFFORDSHIRE KNOT.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1702-51. Colonel Luke Lillingstone's (or successive Colonels') Regiment
- of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 38th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 38th (1st Staffordshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1758-64. The 80th (Light-armed) Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
- 1778-84. The 80th (Royal Edinburgh Volunteers) Regiment of Foot:
- disbanded.
- 1793-1881. The 80th (Staffordshire Volunteers) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The South Staffordshire Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1759. Guadaloupe.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1775-80. America.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- *1801. Egypt (2).
- 1806. Cape of Good Hope.
- 1806. Buenos Ayres.
- *1807. Monte Video (1).
- *1808-14. Peninsula (1).
- *1808. Roleia (1).
- *1808. Vimiera (1).
- *1809. Corunna (1).
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1810. Busaco (1).
- *1812. Badajos (1).
- *1812. Salamanca (1).
- 1812. Burgos.
- *1813. Vittoria (1).
- *1813. St. Sebastian (1).
- 1813. Bidassoa.
- *1813. Nive (1).
- 1813. Nivelle.
- 1814. Bayonne.
- 1819. Cape of Good Hope.
- *1824-26. Ava (1).
- 1845. Moodkee (2).
- *1845. Ferozeshah (1).
- *1846. Sobraon (2).
- 1852. Rangoon.
- *1852-53. Pegu (2).
- *1854. Alma (1).
- *1854. Inkerman (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- 1857. Cawnpore.
- *1858. Lucknow (1).
- *1858. Central India (2).
- *1878-79. South Africa (2).
- *1882. Egypt (1).
- *1884-85. Nile (1).
- *1885. Kirbecan (1)
-
- UNIFORM.--Both Battalions Scarlet and Yellow facings (on
- formation); Scarlet with White facings (present time).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Sphinx," for "Egypt" (1801).
- Also "The Staffordshire Knot" (an ancient royal borough badge).
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Pump and Tortoise" (of the 38th). Also "The
- Staffordshire Knots" (of the 80th).
-
- NOTES.--The late 80th captured a gun at Ferozeshah (1845).
-
-
-The Dorsetshire Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 39th (Dorsetshire) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 54th (West Norfolk) Regiment of Foot;
- with Militia.
- =3rd Batt.= The Dorset Militia.
-
-"_Primus in Indis._"
-
-[Illustration: THE CASTLE, KEY, AND MOTTO.]
-
-[Illustration: THE MARABOUT SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1702-51. Colonel Richard Coote's (or successive Colonels') Regiment
- of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 39th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1807. The 39th (East Middlesex) Regiment of Foot.
- 1807-81. The 39th (Dorsetshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1755-57. The 56th Regiment of Foot; renumbered.
- 1757-82. The 54th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 54th (West Norfolk) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Dorsetshire Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1707-12. Spain.
- 1707. Almanza (?).
- 1709. Caya.
- 1718. Messina.
- 1727. Gibraltar.
- 1757. Calcutta.
- *1757. Plassey (1).
- 1776-81. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1778. Rhode Island.
- 1778. Connecticut.
- *1779-84. Gibraltar (1).
- 1780. Charlestown.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. St. Lucia.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1796. St. Vincent.
- 1800. Isle Houat.
- 1800. Cadiz.
- 1800. Minorca.
- 1800. Malta.
- 1801. Egypt (2).
- 1801. Aboukir.
- 1801. Mandora.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- *1801. Marabout (2).
- 1806. Buenos Ayres.
- 1807. Montevideo.
- *1809-14. Peninsula (1).
- 1810. Busaco.
- *1811. Albuera (1).
- 1811. Arroyo-dos-Molinos.
- 1812-14. Canada.
- 1812. Badajos.
- *1813. Vittoria (1).
- *1813. Pyrenees (1).
- *1813. Nivelle (1).
- *1813. Nive (1).
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- *1814. Orthes (1).
- 1814. Tarbes.
- 1814. Bayonne.
- 1814. Toulouse.
- 1814. Plattsburg.
- 1814. Antwerp.
- *1824-26. Ava (1).
- *1843. Maharajpore (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- *1858-59. Indian Mutiny.
- *1897-98. Tirah.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st and 2nd Batts., Scarlet with Green facings (at
- formation); Scarlet with White facings (present time).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES, &C.--The motto, "_Primus in Indis_"
- (the 39th Foot was the first King's Regiment to serve in India).
- Also "The Castle, Key, and Motto"--"_Mortis Insignia Calpe_"
- (for defence of Gibraltar--1779-83). Also the "Marabout Sphinx"
- for "Egypt" (1801)--at this battle a gun, now at Woolwich, was
- captured by the 54th.
-
- NICKNAMES, &C.--"Sankey's Horse" (of the 39th, 1707, from its
- Colonel's name, and a tradition that to expedite its march to
- Almanza it was mounted on mules). Also (_circa_ 1742) "The Green
- Linnets" (from its pea-green facings).
-
- NOTES.--The 39th captured four guns and two standards at
- Maharajpore in 1843.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 39th, or Dorsetshire
- Regiment of Foot._ 1702-1853. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1853.]
-
- _Records of the 54th West Norfolk Regiment._ [Roorkee: Thomason.
- 1851.]
-
-
-The Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South Lancashire Regiment),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 40th (2nd Somersetshire) Regiment
- of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 82nd (Prince of Wales's Volunteers)
- Regiment of Foot; with Militia Battalion.
- =3rd Batt.= The 4th Royal Lancashire Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE PRINCE OF WALES'S PLUME.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1717-51. Colonel Richard Philip's Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 40th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 40th (2nd Somersetshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1793-1881. The 82nd (Prince of Wales's Volunteers) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South Lancashire
- Regiment).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1757-60. Canada.
- *1758. Louisbourg (1).
- 1759. Quebec.
- 1760. Montreal.
- 1761. Guadaloupe.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1776-78. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1776. Long Island.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1778. St. Lucia.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1795. St. Vincent.
- 1796. Grenada.
- 1798. San Domingo.
- 1798. Leghorn.
- 1798. Malta.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- *1801. Egypt.
- 1801. Aboukir.
- 1801. Mandora.
- 1801. Rosetta.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1806. Buenos Ayres
- *1807. Monte Video (1).
- 1807. Copenhagen.
- *1808-14. Peninsula (1 & 2).
- *1808. Roleia (1 & 2).
- *1808. Vimiera (1 & 2).
- 1809. Corunna.
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1809. Talavera (1).
- 1810. Busaco.
- 1811. Albuera.
- 1811. Barrossa.
- 1811. Tarifa.
- *1812. Badajos (1).
- 1812. Burgos.
- 1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.
- *1812. Salamanca (1).
- 1813. Maya.
- *1813. Vittoria (1 & 2).
- *1813. Pyrenees (1 & 2).
- 1813. St. Sebastian.
- *1813. Nivelle (1 & 2).
- 1813. Nive.
- *1814. Orthes (1 & 2).
- *1814. Toulouse (1).
- 1814. Bordeaux.
- *1814. Niagara (2).
- *1815. Waterloo (1).
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1842. Candahar (1).
- *1842. Ghuznee (1).
- *1842. Cabool (1).
- *1843. Maharajpore (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (2).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1857. Lucknow (2).
- 1857. Cawnpore.
- *1860-65. New Zealand (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet with Buff facings (1717). 2nd Batt.,
- Scarlet and Yellow facings (1793). Both Batts., at present time,
- Scarlet with White facings.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Prince of Wales's Plume" (the
- Colonel of the 82nd when raised was attached to the household of
- the Prince of Wales). Also "The Sphinx" for "Egypt" (1801--to the
- 40th Foot).
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Excellers" (of the 40th (XL.) Foot). "The
- Fighting Fortieth."
-
- NOTES.--The 40th captured four standards at Maharajpore (1843).
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_A Short Record of the 1st Battalion Prince
- of Wales's Volunteers, (South Lancashire Regiment), formerly
- the 40th (2nd Somersetshire) Regiment._ By Captain R. H.
- Raymond-Smithies, 1st Batt. Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South
- Lancashire Regiment). [Jersey: 1891.]
-
- _Historical Records of the 40th (2nd Somersetshire) Regiment,
- now 1st Battalion Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South Lancashire
- Regiment), from its formation in 1717 to 1893._ With many
- coloured plates and other illustrations. By Captain R. H.
- Raymond-Smithies, 1st Batt. Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South
- Lancashire Regiment). [Devonport: Swiss. 1894.]
-
- _Historical Record of the 82nd Regiment (or Prince of Wales's
- Volunteers)._ By Major Jarvis, 82nd Regiment. [London: Mitchell.
- 1866.]
-
-
-The Welsh Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 41st (The Welsh) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 69th (South Lincolnshire) Regiment
- of Foot; with Militia Battalion.
- =3rd Batt.= The Royal Glamorgan Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CYPHER WITH THE IMPERIAL CROWN.]
-
-[Illustration: CENTRE ORNAMENT ON HELMET-PLATE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE DRAGON OF WALES.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1719-87. Independent Companies of Invalids (at first); subsequently
- The 41st (Royal Invalids) Regiment.
- 1787-1822. The 41st Regiment of Foot.
- 1822-81. The 41st (The Welsh) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1756-58. The 24th (2nd Batt.) Regiment of Foot; renumbered.
- 1758-82. The 69th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 69th (South Lincolnshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Welsh Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1761. Belle Isle.
- 1778. St. Lucia.
- 1793. Toulon.
- 1794. Corsica.
- 1794. San Domingo.
- 1795. Hyères.
- 1796. Genoa.
- 1796. Porto Ferrajo.
- *1797. St. Vincent (2).
- 1799. Helder.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1806. Vellore.
- *1809. Bourbon (2).
- 1810. Mauritius.
- *1811. Java (2).
- 1812-14. Canada.
- *1812. Detroit (1).
- *1812. Queenstown (1).
- *1813. Miami (1).
- *1813. Niagara (1).
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.
- 1815. Quatre Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo (2).
- *1815-26. India (2).
- *1824-26. Ava (1).
- *1842. Candahar (1).
- *1842. Ghuznee (1).
- *1842. Cabool (1).
- 1842. Kohistan.
- 1842. Istuliff.
- *1854. Alma (1).
- *1854. Inkerman (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet with Blue facings (1719-82); Scarlet
- with Scarlet facings (1782-1822); Scarlet with White facings
- (from 1822). 2nd Batt., Scarlet with Green facings (from 1758).
- 1st and 2nd Batts., Scarlet and White facings (present time).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Rose and Thistle on the same
- stalk within the Garter." Also "The Prince of Wales's Plume,"
- with the motto, "_Gwell angua na Chywilydd_" (received with its
- title in 1822). Also "The Royal Cypher with the Imperial Crown."
- The foregoing are recognised in the _Army List_, but "The Dragon
- of Wales" also appears on some appointments.
-
- NICKNAMES.--At St. Vincent (1797) Nelson dubbed the detachment
- of the 69th, serving as Marines, his "Old Agamemnons." "The Ups
- and Downs" (of the late 69th)--the number can be read either way.
- "Wardour's Horse."
-
- NOTES.--Since its return from India in 1826 the 69th had been
- unfortunate enough to miss every chance of active service until
- sent to South Africa in 1900.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_A Narrative of the Historical Events connected
- with the 69th Regiment._ By W. F. Butler, 69th Regiment. [London:
- Mitchell. 1870.]
-
-
-The Black Watch (Royal Highlanders),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 42nd (Royal Highland--The Black Watch).
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 73rd (Perthshire) Regiment of Foot;
- with Militia Battalion.
- =3rd Batt.= The Royal Perth Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE COLLAR-BADGE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CYPHER WITHIN THE GARTER.]
-
-[Illustration: THE WAIST BELT.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1725-39. The Black Watch (_see_ Notes).
- _c._ 1739-51. The Highland Regiment.
- _c._ 1751-58. The 42nd Highland Regiment.
- 1758-1861. The 42nd Royal Highland Regiment of Foot.
- 1861-1881. The 42nd Royal Highland (The Black Watch) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1758-86. The 2nd Batt. 42nd Royal Highlanders.
- 1786-1862. The 73rd Regiment of Foot.
- 1862-81. The 73rd (Perthshire) Regiment.
-
- 1881 (from). The Black Watch (Royal Highlanders).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1743-47. Flanders.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1757-60. Canada.
- 1758. Ticonderoga.
- 1759. Guadaloupe.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1762-67. Indian Frontier Service.
- 1763. Bushy Run.
- 1775-81. America.
- 1776. Long Island.
- 1776. White Plains.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1776. Fort Washington.
- 1777. Pisquata.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1778. Freehold.
- 1780. Charlestown.
- *1783. Mysore (2).
- *1783. Mangalore (2).
- 1793. Pondicherry.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1793. Nieuport.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1795. Ceylon.
- 1795. Guildermalsen.
- 1796. St. Lucia.
- 1797. St. Vincent.
- 1798. Minorca.
- *1799. Seringapatam (2).
- 1799. Genoa.
- 1799. Cadiz.
- 1800. Malta.
- *1801. Egypt (1).
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1801. Aboukir.
- 1801. Mandora.
- *1808-14. Peninsula (1).
- 1808. Roleia.
- 1808. Vimiera.
- *1809. Corunna (1).
- 1810. Busaco.
- *1811. Fuentes d'Onor (1).
- 1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.
- 1812. Salamanca.
- 1812. Burgos.
- *1813. Pyrenees (1).
- 1813. Gohrde.
- *1813. Nivelle (1).
- *1813. Nive (1).
- 1814. Antwerp.
- *1814. Orthes (1).
- *1814. Toulouse (1).
- 1815. Quatre Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo (1 & 2).
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1846-53. South Africa (2).
- *1854. Alma (1).
- 1854. Balaclava.
- 1854. Kertch.
- 1855. Yenikale.
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- 1857. Cawnpore.
- *1858. Lucknow (1).
- *1874. Ashantee (1).
- *1882-84. Egypt (1).
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir (1).
- 1884-85. Nile (1).
- 1884. El-Teb.
- 1884. Tamai.
- *1885. Kirbekan (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., 1725 to 1739, the Highland dress with the
- tartans of the respective captains; 1739 to 1758, Red with Buff
- facings and "the 42nd tartan"; 1758 to present time, Red with
- Dark Blue facings. 2nd Batt., as the 42nd, and also as the
- 73rd, the Highland garb and "42nd tartan" were long in wear.
- Subsequently (_circa_ 1786) Scarlet, with Dark Green facings, was
- adopted.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES.--"The Royal Cypher within the Garter." The
- badge and motto of the Order of the Thistle. Also (in each of the
- four corners) the Royal Cypher ensigned with the Imperial Crown.
- Also "The Sphinx" (for Egypt, 1801).
-
- NOTES.--The 1st Battalion of this famous corps, the oldest
- Highland regiment in the British army, was raised (_circa_
- 1725-29) from six Independent companies of Highlanders. Its
- sombre dress of black, blue, and green tartan gave rise to its
- popular name. To enumerate its services is simply to narrate the
- military history of Great Britain since the early part of the
- last century. Hardly a campaign has been conducted, or a battle
- fought, in which the Black Watch--one battalion or the other,
- or both in company--has not participated; always with bravery,
- and frequently with conspicuous gallantry. Thereto its record
- of services abundantly testifies. At Fontenoy, Ticonderoga, and
- at Bushy Run "extraordinary" and "unexampled" gallantry was
- shown. It received Royal distinction in its change of title in
- 1758, and was privileged to wear the red heckle in the bonnet,
- in recognition of its conduct at the battle of Guildermalsen in
- 1795. In Egypt (in 1801, for which it bears "The Sphinx"), before
- Alexandria, it captured the Standard of the French Invincible
- Legion. Since then it has heaped fame on fame, and added "honour"
- to "honour" to its Colours. Nor has the 2nd Battalion (raised
- in Perthshire in 1758 as the 2nd Battalion of the 42nd, but,
- renumbered, long known as the 73rd prior to the territorial
- restoration of the ancient status) failed to win fresh laurels
- as occasion arose. At Mangalore (1783) against Tippoo Sahib,
- and side by side with the senior battalion at Waterloo, in
- the Netherlands, in the Indian Mutiny, and in the Kaffir wars
- of 1846-53, it has worthily sustained the undying fame of the
- regiment. Recent events in South Africa show that neither the
- officers nor the men of to-day have lost one iota of that
- traditional dash, determination, and bravery which have won for
- the Black Watch so glorious a place in British military annals.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 42nd, or Royal Highland
- Regiment of Foot._ 1729-1844. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1845.]
-
- _Chronology and Book of Days of the 42nd Royal Highlanders, The
- Black Watch._ 1729-1874. [Edinburgh: Elgin and Son. 1874.]
-
- _Historical Record of the 73rd Regiment._ 1780-1851. Illustrated.
- [London: Parker. 1851.]
-
-
-The Oxfordshire Light Infantry,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 43rd (Monmouthshire Light Infantry)
- Regiment.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 52nd (Oxfordshire Light Infantry)
- Regiment; with Militia Battalions.
- =3rd Batt.= The Royal Bucks Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Oxford Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE UNITED RED AND WHITE ROSE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE BUTTON.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1741-51. Colonel Thomas Fowkes' (or successive Colonels') Regiment
- of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 43rd Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1803. The 43rd (Monmouthshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1803-81. The 43rd (Monmouthshire Light Infantry) Regiment.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1755-57. The 54th Regiment of Foot.
- 1757-82. The 52nd Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1803. The 52nd (Oxfordshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1803-81. The 52nd (Oxfordshire Light Infantry) Regiment.
-
- 1881 (from). The Oxfordshire Light Infantry.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1759-60. Canada.
- *1759. Quebec (1).
- 1760. Sillery.
- 1760. Montreal.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1775-82. America.
- 1775. Lexington.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1778. Freehold.
- *1783. Mysore (2).
- *1790-93. Hindoostan (2).
- 1791. Bangalore.
- 1791. Savendroog.
- 1792. Seringapatam.
- 1793. Pondicherry.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1794. St. Lucia.
- 1807. Copenhagen.
- *1808-14. Peninsula (1 & 2).
- *1808. Vimiera (1 & 2).
- *1809. Corunna (1 & 2).
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1809. Douro.
- 1809. Talavera.
- *1810. Busaco (1 & 2).
- 1811. Sabugal.
- *1811. Fuentes d'Onor (1 & 2).
- *1812. Ciudad Rodrigo (1 & 2).
- *1812. Badajos (1 & 2).
- *1812. Salamanca (1 & 2).
- 1813. St. Sebastian.
- *1813. Vittoria (1 & 2).
- *1813. Nivelle (1 & 2).
- *1813. Nive (1 & 2).
- *1814. Orthes (2).
- *1814. Toulouse (1 & 2).
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- *1815. Waterloo (2).
- 1815. New Orleans.
- *1850-53. South Africa (1).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1857. Delhi (2).
- *1864-66. New Zealand (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet with White facings (from formation).
- 2nd Batt., Scarlet with Buff facings (till territorialised in
- 1881, when it came into line with all non-"Royal" regiments, and
- the facings were changed to White).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The United Red and White Rose" (in
- _Army List_). A special badge on various appointments consists of
- a combination of "A Bugle with Strings," a "Laurel Wreath," and
- "A Crown" (_see_ Button).
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Light Bobs" (of the late 43rd).
-
- NOTES.--It will be noticed that the two regiments now linked as
- The Oxfordshire Light Infantry have frequently fought side by
- side with distinction.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Records of The 43rd Regiment
- (Monmouthshire Light Infantry). To 1867._ By Sir Richard J. A.
- Levinge, Bart. [London: Clowes. 1868.]
-
- _Historical Record of The 52nd (Oxfordshire Light Infantry)._
- By W. S. Moorsom, late Captain 52nd Light Infantry. [London:
- Bentley. 1860.]
-
-
-The Essex Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 44th (East Essex) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 56th (West Essex) Regiment of Foot;
- with Militia Battalions.
- =3rd Batt.= The Essex Rifles.
- =4th Batt.= The West Essex Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE CASTLE AND KEY.]
-
-[Illustration: THE COUNTY ARMS.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1740-48. The 44th (or Wolfe's Marines) Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
- 1749-51. Colonel James Long's (or successive Colonels') Regiment
- of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 44th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 44th (East Essex) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1741-48. The 56th (Sherwood Foresters) Regiment of Foot: renumbered
- as The 45th.
- 1755-57. The 58th Regiment of Foot.
- 1757-82. The 56th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 56th (West Essex) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Essex Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1741. Carthagena.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1746. Culloden.
- 1755-60. Canada.
- 1758. Ticonderoga.
- 1758. Louisbourg.
- 1760. Niagara.
- *1762. Moro (2).
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1763. Montreal.
- 1775-80. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1776. Long Island.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1778. Freehold.
- *1779-83. Gibraltar (2).
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. St. Lucia.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1796. St. Lucia.
- 1796-98. San Domingo.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- *1801. Egypt (1).
- 1801. Mandora.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1809. Ionian Islands.
- 1809. Bourbon.
- 1810. Mauritius.
- *1810-13. Peninsula (1).
- 1810. Matagorda.
- 1811. Sabugal.
- *1812. Badajos (1).
- *1812. Salamanca (1).
- 1812. Burgos.
- 1814. Antwerp.
- *1814. Bladensburg (1).
- 1814. Baltimore.
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.
- 1815. New Orleans.
- 1815. Quatre Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo (1).
- *1824-26. Ava (1).
- 1841-42. Cabool.
- *1854. Alma (1).
- *1854. Inkerman (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1 & 2).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- 1860. China.
- *1860. Taku Forts (1).
- *1884-85. Nile (2).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet with Yellow facings (from 1741 till
- territorialised, when White facings were substituted). 2nd Batt.,
- Scarlet with Crimson facings (from 1741-64); Scarlet with Purple
- facings (from 1764 to 1881: _see_ NICKNAMES).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Castle and Key" and Motto,
- "_Montis Insignia Calpe_" (for defence of Gibraltar by the 56th).
- Also "The Sphinx" for "Egypt" (1801--by the 44th). Also, though
- not in _Army List_, "The County Arms."
-
- NICKNAMES, &C.--"The Two Fours" (of the 44th). "The Little
- Fighting Fours" (the regiment saw hard service in the Peninsula,
- and its men were of small average stature). "The Pompadours"
- and "Saucy Pompeys." (Tradition relates that when the facings
- were changed in 1764 (the crimson not wearing well) the Colonel
- desired Blue, but, the authorities objecting, he chose Purple, a
- favourite colour of Madame de Pompadour, a mistress of Louis XV.
- of France.)
-
- NOTES.--The 44th captured an Eagle of The 62nd French Infantry at
- Salamanca.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 44th, or East Essex
- Regiment of Foot._ Illustrated. [London: Mitchell. 1864.]
-
- _Historical Record of The 44th, or East Essex Regiment._ By T.
- Carter. 2nd Edition. Illustrated. [Chatham: Gale and Polden.
- 1887.]
-
- _Historical Record of The 56th, or West Essex Regiment._
- 1755-1844. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1844.]
-
-
-The Sherwood Foresters (Derbyshire Regiment),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 45th (Nottinghamshire--Sherwood
- Foresters) Regiment.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 95th (Derbyshire) Regiment of Foot;
- with Militia Battalions.
- =3rd Batt.= The 1st and 2nd Derby Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Royal Sherwood Foresters Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE UNITED RED AND WHITE ROSE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE COLLAR BADGE.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1741-48. The 45th Regiment of Foot; also Fraser's or The 2nd (Green)
- Marines; disbanded.
- 1741-51. Colonel D. Houghton's (or successive Colonels') Regiment of
- Foot; disbanded.
- 1751-82. The 45th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1866. The 45th (Nottinghamshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1866-81. The 45th (Nottinghamshire--Sherwood Foresters) Regiment.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1760-63. The 95th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1780-83. The 95th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1794-96. The 95th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1802-16. The 95th (Rifles); re-named The Rifle Brigade.
- 1816-18--. The 95th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1824-5-1881. The 95th (Derbyshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Sherwood Foresters (Derbyshire Regiment).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalions
-concerned.
-
- 1757-60. Canada.
- *1758. Louisbourg (1).
- 1759. Quebec.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1775-78. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1776. Long Island.
- 1776. Brunx.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1795. Cape of Good Hope.
- 1806. Buenos Ayres.
- 1807. Monte Video.
- *1808-14. Peninsula (1).
- *1808. Roleia (1).
- *1808. Vimiera (1).
- *1809. Talavera (1).
- *1810. Busaco (1 & 2).
- *1811. Fuentes d'Onor (1).
- *1812. Ciudad Rodrigo (1).
- *1812. Badajos (1).
- *1812. Salamanca (1).
- 1812. Burgos.
- *1813. Vittoria (1).
- *1813. Pyrenees (1).
- *1813. Nivelle (1).
- *1814. Orthes (1).
- *1814. Toulouse (1).
- *1824-26. Ava (1).
- *1846-47. South Africa (1).
- 1852-53. South Africa.
- *1854. Alma (2).
- *1854. Inkerman (2).
- *1855. Sevastopol (2).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1858-59. Central India (2).
- *1868. Abyssinia (2).
- 1868. Magdala.
- *1882. Egypt (2).
- *1897-98. Tirah.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet, with Green facings (1st Batt.), and Scarlet
- with Yellow facings (2nd Batt.), from formation in 1741 and 1823
- respectively until territorialised. The facings are now White.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--In the _Army List_ "The United Red
- and White Rose." Also in various combinations, "A Maltese Cross
- surmounted by a Crown; a White Stag (the municipal arms of Derby)
- within a Wreath."
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Old Stubborns" (of the 45th Foot, during the
- Peninsular Campaigns).
-
- NOTES.--The 45th captured a French flag at the storming of
- Badajos.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_The 95th (The Derbyshire) Regiment in the
- Crimea._ By Major H. C. Wylly. [London: Sonnenschein, 1900.]
-
-
-The Loyal North Lancashire Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 47th (Lancashire) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 81st (Loyal Lincoln Volunteers) Regiment
- of Foot; with Militia Battalions.
- =3rd & 4th Batt.= The 3rd Royal Lancashire Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE RED ROSE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CREST.]
-
-[Illustration: THE ARMS OF THE CITY OF LINCOLN.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1740-48. The 47th (4th Marines) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1741-51. Colonel John Mordaunt's (or Colonel's name) Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 47th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 47th (Lancashire) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1759-63. The 81st (Invalids) Regiment; dispersed as Independent
- Companies.
- 1778-83. The 81st (Aberdeen Highlanders) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1793-94. The 81st (Loyal Lincoln Volunteers) Regiment.
- 1794-1833. The 81st Regiment of Foot.
- 1833-81. The 81st (Loyal Lincoln Volunteers) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Loyal North Lancashire Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1746. Falkirk.
- 1757-60. Canada.
- *1758. Louisbourg (1).
- *1759. Quebec (1).
- 1760. Sillery.
- 1760. Montreal.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1775-81. America.
- 1775. Lexington.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1777. Stillwater.
- 1796. San Domingo.
- 1800. Kaffraria.
- *1806. Maida (2).
- 1806. Buenos Ayres.
- 1807. Monte Video.
- 1809. Scylla Castle.
- 1809. Ionian Islands.
- *1809. Corunna (2).
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1810-14. Peninsula (1 & 2).
- 1811. Barrossa.
- *1811. Tarifa (1).
- 1812. Burgos.
- *1813. Vittoria (1).
- *1813. St. Sebastian (1).
- 1814. Nive.
- 1814. Bayonne.
- *1826. Ava (1).
- *1854. Alma (1).
- *1854. Inkerman (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1878-79. Afghanistan (2).
- *1878. Ali Masjid (2).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet and White facings (1st Batt.) and Scarlet with
- Buff facings (2nd Batt.) from formation; both battalions have
- White facings at present time.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Red Rose of Lancaster." Also
- "The King's (or Royal) Crest of England" (which is also the badge
- of the Duchy of Lancaster, and is said to have been conferred on
- the 47th when raised in Scotland). Also on some appointments "The
- Arms of the City of Lincoln."
-
- NICKNAMES, &C.--"Wolfe's Own" (of the 47th at Quebec--the black
- worm in the gold lace, as now worn, is in memory of the Hero of
- Quebec). "The Cauliflowers" (of the 47th, in allusion to its
- white facings, an unusual colour when the corps was raised). "The
- Lancashire Lads" (also of the 47th--from its county title).
-
- NOTES.--This is the only regiment entitled "Loyal," but the term
- was originally applied, not to the Lancashire, but to the Lincoln
- battalion. When raised the Lincoln Militia volunteered in a body.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 81st Regiment, or Loyal
- Lincoln Volunteers._ 1793-1872. [Gibraltar, 1872.]
-
-
-The Northamptonshire Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 48th (Northamptonshire) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 58th (Rutlandshire) Regiment of Foot;
- with Militia Battalions.
- =3rd Batt.= The Northampton and Rutland Militia.
-
-[Illustration: ORNAMENT ON HELMET PLATE.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1740-48. The 48th (The 5th or Cochrane's Marines) Regiment; disbanded.
- 1740-51. Colonel James Cholmondeley's (or successive Colonels')
- Regiment of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 48th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 48th (Northamptonshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1740-48. The 58th Regiment of Foot; renumbered the 47th, and now The
- 1st Batt. Loyal North Lancashire.
- 1756-57. The 58th Regiment of Foot; renumbered The 56th.
- 1755-57. The 60th Regiment of Foot; renumbered The 58th.
- 1757-82. The 58th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 58th (Rutlandshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Northamptonshire Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1744-47. Flanders.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1746. Culloden.
- 1747. Val.
- 1758-62. Canada.
- *1758. Louisbourg (1 & 2).
- *1759. Quebec (1 & 2).
- 1760. Sillery.
- 1760. Montreal.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1762. Havannah.
- *1779-83. Gibraltar (2).
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1796. St. Lucia.
- 1798. Minorca.
- 1800. Malta.
- *1801. Egypt (2).
- 1801. Aboukir.
- 1801. Mandora.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- *1806. Maida (2).
- 1809. Scylla.
- *1809-14. Peninsula (1 & 2).
- *1809. Douro (1).
- 1809. Oporto.
- *1809. Talavera (1).
- 1810. Busaco.
- *1811. Albuera (1).
- 1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.
- *1812. Badajos (1).
- *1812. Salamanca (1 & 2).
- 1812. Burgos.
- *1813. Vittoria (1 & 2).
- *1813. Pyrenees (1 & 2).
- *1813. Nivelle (1 & 2).
- 1813. Nive.
- *1814. Orthes (1 & 2).
- 1814. Bordeaux.
- *1814. Toulouse (1).
- 1814. Plattsburg.
- 1834. Coorg.
- *1849-56. New Zealand (2).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- *1879. South Africa (2).
- 1881. Transvaal.
- *1897-98. Tirah.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Red (afterwards Scarlet) with Buff facings
- (from 1741 to 1881). 2nd Batt., Scarlet with White (or Buff)
- facings (1755-1767); Scarlet with Black facings (1767-1881). The
- facings for both battalions are now White.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Castle and Key," with the
- motto, "_Montis Insignia Calpe_" (for the defence of Gibraltar by
- the 58th). Also "The Sphinx," for "Egypt" (1801--also an honour
- of the 58th).
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Black Cuffs" (from the facings of the 58th in
- 1767). Also "The Steel Backs."
-
- NOTES.--It was declared of The 48th that they saved the day at
- Talavera by their "advance, position, and steadiness"--hence
- "Talavera" on the helmet and waist-plates.
-
-
-Princess Charlotte of Wales's (Royal Berkshire Regiment),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 49th (Hertfordshire--Princess Charlotte
- of Wales's) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 66th (Berkshire) Regiment of Foot;
- with Militia Battalion.
- =3rd Batt.= The Royal Berkshire Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE DRAGON OF CHINA.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1742-48. The 49th (The 6th or Cotterell's Marines) Regiment; disbanded.
- 1743-51. Colonel Edward Trelawney's (or Colonel's name) Regiment
- of Foot.
- 1751-82. The 49th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1816. The 49th (Hertfordshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1816-81. The 49th (Hertfordshire--The Princess of Wales's) Regiment.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1755-58. The 19th (2nd Batt.) Regiment of Foot; renumbered.
- 1758-82. The 66th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 66th (Berkshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). Princess Charlotte of Wales's (Royal Berkshire
- Regiment).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1775-78. America.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1776. Long Island.
- 1776. Brunx.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1778. St. Lucia.
- 1796. San Domingo.
- *1799. Egmont-op-Zee (1).
- *1801. Copenhagen (1).
- *1809-14. Peninsula (2).
- *1809. Douro (2).
- *1809. Talavera (2).
- *1811. Albuera (2).
- 1812-14. America.
- *1812. Queenstown (1).
- 1813. Chrystler's Farm.
- *1813. Vittoria (2).
- *1813. Pyrenees (2).
- *1813. Nivelle (2).
- *1813. Nive (2).
- *1814. Orthes (2).
- 1821. Cape of Good Hope.
- *1840-42. China (1).
- 1842. Chusan.
- 1842. Canton.
- 1842. Amoy.
- 1842. Shanghai.
- 1842. Ningpoo.
- *1854. Alma (1).
- *1854. Inkerman (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- *1879-80. Afghanistan (2).
- 1880. Maiwand.
- *1880. Kandahar (2).
- *1882. Egypt (1).
- *1885. Suakim (1).
- 1885. Tamai.
- 1885. Nile.
- *1885. Tofrek (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet (or Red) with Green facings (both Batts. when
- raised); Scarlet with Blue facings (present time).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Dragon" (for China). Also (on
- Helmet-plate, not mentioned in _Army List_) "A Stag under a Tree"
- (an old badge of the Militia Battalion).
-
- NOTES.--Raised in Jamaica from Volunteer Companies left in the
- Island in 1714. For distinction in the American War (1776) the
- "Grenadier Company" wore a white feather with a black tip, and
- the "Light Company" a red heckle. Its title in 1816 was bestowed
- for services to the Princess at Weymouth. The 2nd Battalion (as
- the 66th Foot) was part of the St. Helena Garrison during the
- exile of the Emperor Napoleon I.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_The 66th Berkshire Regiment._ By J. Percy Groves.
- [Reading: Beecroft. 1887]
-
-
-The Queen's Own (Royal West Kent) Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 50th (Queen's Own) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 97th (The Earl of Ulster's) Regiment
- of Foot; with Militia Battalions.
- =3rd Batt.= The 1st West Kent Militia.
-
-"_Quo fas et gloria ducunt._"
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CREST OF ENGLAND.]
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE HORSE OF KENT.]
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE HORSE AND MOTTO.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1740-48. The 58th (The 7th, or Cornwall's Marines) Regiment; disbanded.
- 1748-57. The 50th (Shirley's American Provincials) Regiment of Foot;
- disbanded.
- 1757-82. The 50th (raised in 1751 as the 52nd) Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1827. The 50th (West Kent) Regiment of Foot.
- 1827-31. The 50th (The Duke of Clarence's) Regiment of Foot.
- 1831-81. The 50th (The Queen's Own) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1759-63. The 97th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1779-83. The 97th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1794-95. The 97th (Strathspey Highlanders) Regiment; disbanded, the
- flank companies going to the Black Watch.
- 1798-1802. The 97th (Queen's Germans); renumbered The 96th.
- 1804-18. The 98th Regiment of Foot; renumbered and disbanded as
- The 97th.
- 1824-81. The 97th (The Earl of Ulster's) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Queen's Own (Royal West Kent) Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1759-62. Germany.
- 1760. Corbach.
- 1761. Belle Isle.
- 1761. Kirk Denkern.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1783. Gibraltar.
- 1793. Toulon.
- 1794. Corsica.
- 1797-99. Portugal.
- *1801. Egypt (1).
- 1801. Mandora.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1807. Copenhagen.
- 1808. Cadiz.
- *1808-14. Peninsula (1).
- 1808. Roleia.
- *1808. Vimiera (1).
- *1809. Corunna (1).
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1812. Almaraj (1).
- 1812. Badajos.
- *1813. Vittoria (1).
- 1813. Maya.
- *1813. Pyrenees (1).
- *1813. Nive (1).
- *1814. Orthes (1).
- 1814. Plattsburg.
- *1843. Punniar (1).
- *1845. Moodkee (1).
- *1845. Ferozeshah (1).
- *1846. Aliwal (1).
- *1846. Sobraon (1).
- *1854. Alma (1).
- *1854. Inkerman (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1 & 2).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1858. Lucknow (2).
- *1863-66. New Zealand (1).
- 1881. South Africa.
- *1882. Egypt (1).
- *1884-85. Nile (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet with Scarlet facings (1755-67);
- Scarlet with Black facings (1767-1831); Scarlet with Blue facings
- (from 1831). 2nd Batt., Scarlet with Sky-blue facings (on
- formation in 1824).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Sphinx" for "Egypt" (1801).
- The Motto "_Quo fas et gloria ducunt_" ("Whither right and glory
- lead"), borne by the late 97th. Also, on appointments, "The Royal
- Crest"; "The White Horse of Kent" with "_Invicta_" (adopted
- since territorialisation). Also (formerly), "The White Horse of
- Hanover" (in common with many line Regiments).
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Blind Half-Hundred" (of the late 50th, many
- of its men suffering severely from ophthalmia in Egypt, 1801).
- "The Dirty Half-Hundred" (at Vimiera, where the 50th fought with
- much distinction; Major Napier wrote their faces were "begrimed
- with powder as black as their own lapels"). "The Devil's Royals"
- (also of the 50th). "The Gallant Fiftieth" (this sobriquet was
- likewise bestowed for gallantry at Vimiera, 900 "tumbling down
- on Laborde's division of French [5,300 strong] amidst a fearful
- war-cry, and with a shock that nothing could withstand"--so also
- wrote Major Napier). "The Celestials" (from the Sky-blue facings
- of the 97th raised by the Earl of Ulster, the colour being that
- of the ribbon of the Order of St. Patrick).
-
- NOTES.--Its county connection apparently dates from the time of
- the American War, when its Colonel was one of the distinguished
- Kentish Wilson family, who also have been intimately connected
- with the Kentish Militia.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_The History of The 50th (The Queen's Own)
- Regiment._ From the earliest date to the year 1881. By Colonel
- Fyler. Coloured illustrations, maps, and plans. [London: Chapman
- and Hall. 1895.]
-
-
-The King's Own (Yorkshire Light Infantry),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 51st (2nd Yorkshire West Riding)
- Regiment.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 105th (Madras Light Infantry) Regiment;
- with Militia Battalion.
- =3rd Batt.= The 1st West York Militia.
-
-"_Cede Nullis._"
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE ROSE (OF YORK).]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1740-48. The 51st (The 8th or Sir Thomas Hanmer's Marines) Regiment;
- disbanded.
- 1745-57. The 51st (raised in 1745 as Pepperil's American Provincials)
- Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1755-57. The 53rd Regiment of Foot; renumbered.
- 1757-82. The 51st Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1809. The 51st (2nd Yorkshire, West Riding) Regiment of Foot.
- 1809-21. The 51st (2nd Yorkshire, West Riding, Light Infantry) Regiment.
- 1821-81. The 51st (2nd Yorkshire, West Riding, The King's Own Light
- Infantry) Regiment.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1761-63. The 105th (Queen's Own Royal Highlanders) Regiment; raised
- as a wedding escort to Queen Charlotte; disbanded.
- 1781-83. The 105th (Volunteers of Ireland) Regiment.
- 1794-96. The 105th Regiment of Foot.
- 1839-58. The Hon. East India Company's 2nd Madras (European Light
- Infantry) Regiment.
- 1858-61. The 2nd Madras (Light Infantry) Regiment.
- 1861-81. The 105th (Madras Light Infantry) Regiment.
-
- 1881 (from). The King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1758-62. Germany.
- *1759. Minden (1).
- 1760. Corbach.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1782. Minorca.
- 1793. Toulon.
- 1794. Corsica.
- *1808-14. Peninsula (1).
- *1809. Corunna (1).
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1811. Fuentes d'Onor (1).
- 1812. Badajos.
- *1812. Salamanca (1).
- 1812. Burgos.
- *1813. Vittoria (1).
- *1813. Pyrenees (1).
- *1813. Nivelle (1).
- *1814. Orthes (1).
- *1815. Waterloo (1).
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1852-3. Pegu (1).
- *1878-80. Afghanistan (1).
- *1878. Ali Masjid (1).
- *1885-7. Burma (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet with Sea-Green (and latterly "full"
- Green) facings (1755-1821); Scarlet with Blue facings (from
- 1821). 2nd Batt., Scarlet with Buff facings (1839-1881); Scarlet
- with Blue facings (from 1881).
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The White Rose" (of York). The Motto,
- "_Cede Nullis_" ("Yield to None"--brought by the late 105th. It
- appears first in the Indian Army List for 1841). On most of the
- appointments "A French Horn" appears in combination with "The
- White Rose."
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Kolis" (from the title received in 1821--K[ing's]
- O[wn] L[ight] I[nfantry]).
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_A Record of the Services of The 51st (2nd West
- York) The King's Own Light Infantry Regiment._ By W. Wheater.
- [London: Longmans. 1870.]
-
-
-The King's (Shropshire Light Infantry),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 53rd (Shropshire) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 85th (Bucks Volunteers) (King's Light
- Infantry) Regiment; with Militia Battalions.
- =3rd Batt.= The Shropshire Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Hereford Militia.
-
-"_Aucto splendore resurgo._"
-
-[Illustration: THE UNITED RED AND WHITE ROSE.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1741-48. The 53rd (The 10th or Jeffrey's, afterwards Agnew's Marines)
- Regiment; disbanded.
- 1755-57. The 55th Regiment of Foot; renumbered.
- 1757-82. The 53rd Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 53rd (Shropshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1759-63. The 85th (Royal Volunteers Light Infantry) Regiment; disbanded.
- 1778-83. The 85th (Westminster Volunteers) Regiment; mostly lost at
- sea returning from Jamaica; rest disbanded.
- 1794-1808. The 85th (Bucks Volunteers) Regiment of Foot.
- 1808-15. The 85th (Bucks Volunteers Light Infantry) Regiment.
- 1815-21. The 85th (Bucks Volunteers) (Duke of York's Own Light
- Infantry) Regiment.
- 1821-81. The 85th (Bucks Volunteers) (King's Light Infantry) Regiment.
-
- 1881 (from). The King's (Shropshire Light Infantry).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1761. Belle Isle.
- 1762. Portugal.
- 1776-81. America.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1793. Famars.
- *1793. Nieuport (1).
- 1793. Valenciennes.
- *1794. Tournay (1).
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1795. Guildermalsen.
- *1796. St. Lucia (1).
- 1797. St. Vincent.
- 1797. Port-au-Prince.
- 1797. Trinidad.
- 1799. Helder.
- 1799. Bergen.
- 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1809. Burdelkund.
- *1809-14. Peninsula (1 & 2).
- *1809. Talavera (1).
- *1811. Fuentes d'Onor (2).
- 1812. Badajos.
- *1812. Salamanca (1).
- 1812. Mahratta War.
- 1814-15. Nepaul.
- 1814-15. Kalunga.
- *1813. Vittoria (1).
- *1813. Pyrenees (1).
- 1813. St. Sebastian.
- 1813. Bidassoa.
- *1813. Nive (1).
- *1813. Nivelle (1).
- 1814. Bayonne.
- *1814. Toulouse (1).
- *1814. Bladensburg (2).
- 1814. Washington.
- 1815. New Orleans.
- 1817-19. Pindarree War.
- 18--. Copal Droog.
- 1838-39. Canada.
- *1846. Aliwal (1).
- 184-. Buddiwal.
- *1846. Sobraon (1).
- *1848-49. Punjaub (1).
- *1849. Goojerat. (1)
- 1856-57. South Africa.
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1857. Lucknow (1).
- 1857. Cawnpore.
- *1879-80. Afghanistan (2).
- *1882. Egypt (1).
- *1885. Suakim (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet with Scarlet facings (1755 till
- 1881); Scarlet with Blue facings (present time). 2nd Batt.,
- Scarlet with Yellow facings (1794-1821); Scarlet with Blue
- facings (since 1821).
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The United Red and White Rose." Motto:
- "_Aucto splendore resurgo_" (from 1821). "A Bugle with Strings"
- is also worn on various appointments.
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Brickdusts" (from the facings of the 53rd). "The
- Old Five and Threepennies" (from its number, and the daily pay of
- an ensign). "The Elegant Extracts" (dissensions amongst the staff
- of the 85th were [_circa_ 1811] so frequent that the Duke of York
- dispersed the lot, substituting officers from other corps). "The
- Young Bucks" (in distinction to The 16th--"The Old Bucks").
-
- NOTES.--The 1st 85th was the first Light Infantry Regiment in the
- service.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 53rd, or Shropshire
- Regiment of Foot._ 1755-1848. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1849.]
-
- _Historical Records of The 53rd (Shropshire) Regiment, now 1st
- Batt. King's (Shropshire) Light Infantry._ 1755-1889. By Colonel
- W. Rogerson. [Devonport: Swiss. 1890.]
-
-
-The Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regiment),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 57th (West Middlesex) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 77th (East Middlesex) Regiment of Foot;
- the 3rd and 4th Batts. are authorised; with Militia Batts.
- =5th Batt.= The Royal Elthorne Militia.
- =6th Batt.= The Royal East Middlesex Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE PLUME OF THE PRINCE OF WALES.]
-
-[Illustration: THE HELMET BADGE.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1741-48. The 57th Regiment of Foot; renumbered The 46th.
- 1755-57. The 57th Regiment of Foot; renumbered The 55th.
- 1755-57. The 59th Regiment of Foot; renumbered The 57th.
- 1757-82. The 57th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881, The 57th (West Middlesex) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1756-63. The 77th (Montgomery Highlanders) Regiment; disbanded.
- 1775-83. The 77th (Atholl Highlanders) Regiment; disbanded.
- 1787-1807. The 77th Regiment of Foot.
- 1807-76. The 77th (East Middlesex) Regiment of Foot.
- 1876-81. The 77th (East Middlesex) (Duke of Cambridge's Own) Regiment
- of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regiment).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1758-60. Canada.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1776-82. America.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1781. York Town.
- 1793-95. Flanders.
- 1793. Nieuport.
- 1793. Dunkirk.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1790-1807. Hindoostan.
- 1796. St. Lucia.
- *1799. Mysore (2).
- *1799. Seringapatam (2).
- *1809-1814. Peninsula (1 & 2).
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1811. Albuera (2).
- *1811. El-Bodon.
- *1812. Ciudad Rodrigo (2).
- *1812. Badajos (2).
- *1813. Vittoria (1).
- *1813. Pyrenees (1).
- *1813. Nivelle (1).
- *1813. Nive (1).
- 1814-15. Canada.
- 1814. Bayonne.
- 1819. Asseerghur.
- 1854. Balaclava.
- *1854. Alma (1).
- *1854. Inkerman (1 & 2).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1 & 2).
- 1858. Indian Mutiny.
- *1861-66. New Zealand (1).
- *1879. South Africa (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet (or Red) with Green facings
- (1755-67); Scarlet with Yellow facings (1767-1881); Scarlet
- with White facings (from 1881). 2nd Batt., Scarlet with Yellow
- facings (from 1787 to territorialisation, when White facings were
- adopted).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Plume of the Prince of Wales"
- (the 77th badge). Also "The Duke of Cambridge's Cypher and
- Coronet." Amongst other badges not specified in official lists
- are (1) "A Laurel Wreath, with Albuera" (an old 57th badge for
- gallantry at that battle); (2) "The County Arms."
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Die-Hards," for stubborn valour at Albuera,
- by which the 57th practically insured victory; at the finish
- the Colours were riddled by thirty bullets, and the survivors
- numbered one officer in twenty-four, and 168 men out of 584.
- Colonel Inglis rallied his men again and again by "Die hard,
- my men, die hard!" The 57th had previously been known as "The
- Steelbacks," from the frequency with which its men, largely
- recruited by militiamen from London, were flogged. "The Pothooks"
- (the 77th), from the two sevens in its number.
-
- NOTES.--The 77th at El-Bodon was specially commended by Lord
- Wellington for "steadiness, discipline and confidence" when
- largely outnumbered.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Records of The 57th (or West Middlesex
- Regiment)._ 1755-1878. By General H. J. Warre, C.B. [London:
- Mitchell. 1878.]
-
- _Some Reminiscences of the "Die-Hards" (57th West Middlesex)._ By
- Sergeant-Major E. Bezar. [Dunedin: Dick & Co. 1891.]
-
- _A History of The 57th (West Middlesex Regiment) from 1755-1881._
- Including a record of the services of the "Die-Hards" in the
- American War of Independence, Flanders, the West Indies, the
- Peninsula, France, the Crimea, New Zealand, Zululand, etc. By
- Captain Henry H. Woolwright, Middlesex Regiment. With coloured
- plates and other illustrations and maps. Demy 8vo. 406 pp.
-
-
-The King's Royal Rifle Corps,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st to 4th Batts.= (formerly) The 60th (The King's Royal Rifle
- Corps); with Militia Batts.
- =5th Batt.= The Huntingdon Militia.
- =7th Batt.= The 2nd Royal Middlesex Militia.
- =8th Batt.= The Carlow Militia.
- =9th Batt.= The North Cork Militia.
-
-"_Celer et audax._"
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CYPHER WITHIN GARTER. WITH THE IMPERIAL
-CROWN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE WHITE HORSE.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1741-48. The 60th Regiment of Foot.
- 1755-57. The 62nd (Royal American) Regiment of Foot; renumbered.
- 1757-1824. The 60th (Royal American) Regiment of Foot.
- 1824. The 60th (Duke of York's Rifle Corps and Light Infantry).
- 1824-30. The 60th (The Duke of York's Own Rifle Corps).
- 1830-81. The 60th (The King's Royal Rifle Corps).
- 1881 (from). The King's Royal Rifle Corps.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours," the figures showing the Battalion concerned.
-
- 1757-60. Canada.
- 1758. Ticonderoga.
- *1758. Louisbourg (2 & 3).
- *1759. Quebec (2 & 3).
- 1760. Sillery.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1796. Grenada.
- 1799. Surinam.
- *1808-14. Peninsula (5).[B]
- *1808. Roleia (5).
- *1808. Vimiera (5).
- 1809. Corunna.
- 1809. Douro.
- *1809. Martinique (3).
- *1809. Talavera (5).
- 1810. Guadaloupe.
- *1810. Busaco (5).
- *1811. Fuentes d'Onor (5).
- *1811. Albuera (5).
- *1812. Ciudad Rodrigo (5).
- *1812. Badajos (5).
- *1812. Salamanca (5).
- *1813. Vittoria (5).
- *1813. Pyrenees (5).
- *1813. Nivelle (5).
- *1813. Nive (5).
- *1814. Orthes (5).
- *1814. Toulouse (5).
- 1814. Bayonne.
- *1848-49. Punjaub (1).
- *1849. Mooltan (1).
- *1849. Goojerat (1).
- *1850-53. South Africa (2).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1857. Delhi (1).
- 1860. China.
- *1860. Taku Forts (2).
- *1860. Pekin (2).
- *1878-80. Afghanistan (2).
- *1879. Ahmed Khel (2).
- *1880. Kandahar (2).
- *1879-81. South Africa (3).
- *1882-84. Egypt (3).
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir (3).
- 1884-85. Nile.
- 1884. El Teb.
- 1884. Tamai.
- 1885. Abu Klea.
- 1890-92. Burma.
- *1895. Chitral.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet, with Blue facings (1755 to 1814); Green, with
- Scarlet facings (present time).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--Among those appearing on the
- appointments but not in the _Army List_ are "The Royal Cypher
- within the Garter, surmounted by a Crown," and "A Maltese Cross."
- Also formerly "The White Horse" (of Hanover). Motto, "_Celer et
- Audax_" ("Swift and Bold," bestowed, according to tradition, by
- General Wolfe in recognition of its conduct before Quebec).
-
- NOTES.--This regiment, though possessing no "Colours," bears more
- honours than any other regiment, the Highland Light Infantry
- coming next with twenty-nine.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_A Regimental Chronicle and List of Officers of
- The 60th, or The King's Royal Rifle Corps, formerly The 62nd,
- or The Royal American Regiment of Foot._ By Captain Nesbit
- Willoughby Wallace, 60th Royal Rifles. [London: Harrison. 1879.]
-
- _"Celer et Audax," or The Services of The 5th Battalion, 60th
- Regiment (Rifles)._ By Major-General Gibbes Rigaud, late
- Lieutenant-Colonel, 60th Rifles. [Oxford: Hall & Stacy. 1879.]
-
-
-[B] The 5th Battalion here mentioned is, of course, one of the former
-regular battalions, and _not_ the present militia battalion.
-
-
-The Duke of Edinburgh's (Wiltshire Regiment),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 62nd (Wiltshire) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 99th (Duke of Edinburgh's) Regiment
- of Foot; with Militia Batt.
- =3rd Batt.= The Royal Wiltshire Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE DUKE OF EDINBURGH'S CORONET AND CYPHER.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1743-48. The 62nd Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
- 1755-57. The 62nd (Royal American) Regiment of Foot: renumbered
- The 60th.
- 1756-57. The 62nd Regiment of Foot: renumbered The 77th.
- 1756-58. The 4th King's Own (2nd Batt.): separately regimented as
- The 62nd Foot.
- 1758-82. The 62nd Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 62nd (Wiltshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1760-63. The 99th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
- 1780-83. The 99th (Jamaica) Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
- 1794-98. The 99th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
- 1804-11. The 99th Regiment of Foot: renumbered The 98th (or Prince of
- Wales' Tipperary) Regiment of Foot: disbanded in 1818.
- 1805-15. The 100th Regiment of Foot: renumbered in
- 1815-18. The 99th (H.R.H. The Prince Regent's County of Dublin)
- Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
- 1824-74. The 99th (Lanarkshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1874-81. The 99th (The Duke of Edinburgh's) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Duke of Edinburgh's (Wiltshire Regiment).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1743. Dettingen.
- 1745. Fontenoy.
- 1745. Jacobite rising.
- 1746. Culloden.
- 1758. Carrickfergus.
- 1776-80. America.
- 1777. Stillwater.
- 1793-8. San Domingo.
- 1795. Demerara.
- 1795. Essequebo.
- 1795. Berbice.
- 1809. Scylla.
- 1813. Niagara.
- *1813-14. Peninsula (1).
- 1813. Bidassoa.
- *1813. Nive (1).
- 1814. Bayonne.
- 1814-15. America.
- *1845-47. New Zealand (2).
- *1845. Ferozeshah (1).
- *1846. Sobraon (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- 1860. China.
- *1860. Pekin (2).
- 1878-80. South Africa (2).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Buff facings (1st Batt. from 1758-1881),
- and Scarlet with Yellow facings (2nd Batt. from 1824-1881). Now
- Scarlet with White facings for both batts.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Duke of Edinburgh's Coronet
- and Cypher" (this in combination with a Maltese Cross, adopted by
- the 62nd in 1806, and the Regulation Star and Wreath).
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Springers" (tradition says that the 62nd was
- so called from its employment as a light battalion during the
- American War in 1777).
-
- NOTES.--For its defence, in 1760, against the French, of the
- Castle of Carrickfergus it at one time wore a "splash" on the
- buttons. After the ammunition was expended bricks and stones
- were thrown, and, so the story runs, their buttons were used as
- bullets. The 99th were raised in Lanarkshire--hence its former
- county title.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_"The Springers." The 62nd Regiment._ By H. M. C.
- [Dublin: Carson. 1891.]
-
-
-The Manchester Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 63rd (West Suffolk) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 96th Regiment of Foot; with Militia
- Batts.
- =3rd & 4th Batts.= The 6th Royal Lancashire Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE ARMS OF THE CITY OF MANCHESTER.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1744-48. The 63rd (American) Regiment of Foot: renumbered The 49th.
- 1757-58. The 8th King's (2nd Batt.) Regiment; regimented in
- 1758-82. The 63rd Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-81. The 63rd (West Suffolk) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1760-63. The 96th Regiment of Foot (raised for service in the
- Carnatic): disbanded.
- 1780-83. The 96th (British Musketeers) Regiment: disbanded.
- 1793-98. The 96th (The Queen's Royal Irish) Regiment; dispersed.
- 1803-16. The 96th Regiment of Foot (raised as 2nd Batt. 52nd Foot:
- renumbered The 95th, and as such disbanded in 1818).
- 1815-18. The 96th (Queen's Own) Regiment of Foot (raised in 1798 as
- The Queen's Germans: numbered The 97th in 1802: renumbered,
- in 1815, the 96th: disbanded in 1818--the Egyptian and Peninsular
- honours of this corps were assumed by the late 96th).
- 1824-81. The 96th Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Manchester Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1759. Guadaloupe.
- 1775-81. America.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1776. Long Island.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1777. Germantown.
- 1781. Entaw Springs.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1796. Grenada.
- 1796. St. Vincent.
- 1796. St. Lucia.
- 1799. Bergen.
- *1799. Egmont-op-Zee (1).
- 1799. Alkmaer.
- *1801. Egypt (2).
- 1801. Alexandria.
- *1808-11. Peninsula (2).
- *1809. Martinique (1).
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1810. Guadaloupe (1).
- 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.
- 1815. Guadaloupe.
- *1845-47. New Zealand (2).
- *1854. Alma (1).
- *1854. Inkerman (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- *1879-80. Afghanistan (1).
- *1882. Egypt (1 & 2).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with White facings (before territorialisation
- the facings of the 1st and 2nd Batts. were Green and Yellow
- respectively).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Sphinx" for Egypt (1801) by
- descent from the 96th Regiment of 1798-1818. Also (since 1881)
- The Arms of the City of Manchester.
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Bloodsuckers" (of the 63rd).
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_The History of the late 63rd (West Suffolk)
- Regiment._ By Major James Slack, late 63rd Regiment. [London:
- Army and Navy Co-operative Society. 1884.]
-
-
-The Prince of Wales's (North Staffordshire Regiment),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 64th (2nd Staffordshire) Regiment
- of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 98th (Prince of Wales's) Regiment
- of Foot; with Militia Batts.
- =3rd Batt.= The 2nd King's Own Stafford Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The 3rd King's Own Stafford Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE DRAGON OF CHINA.]
-
-[Illustration: THE PLUME OF THE PRINCE OF WALES.]
-
-[Illustration: THE STAFFORDSHIRE KNOT.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1740-48. The 64th (Irish) Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
- 1756-58. The 11th (2nd Batt.) Regiment of Foot: regimented in
- 1758-82. The 64th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 64th (2nd Staffordshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1760-63. The 98th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
- 1779-84. The 98th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
- 1793-1802. The 98th (Highland) Regiment of Foot: renumbered the 91st.
- 1805-15. The 98th Regiment of Foot: renumbered and disbanded in 1818.
- 1805-18. The 99th (Prince of Wales's Tipperary) Regiment of Foot:
- renumbered The 98th in 1815, and afterwards disbanded.
- 1824-76. The 98th Regiment of Foot.
- 1876-81. The 98th (The Prince of Wales's) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Prince of Wales's (North Staffordshire Regiment).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1759. Guadaloupe.
- 1761. Belle Isle.
- 1762. Martinique.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1776-81. America.
- 1775. Lexington.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1776. Brooklyn.
- 1777. Brandywine.
- 1780. Charlestown.
- 1780-84. Carnatic.
- 1781. Entaw Springs.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1794. Martinique.
- *1803. St. Lucia (1).
- *1804. Surinam (1).
- *1842. China (2).
- *1848-49. Punjaub (2).
- *1856-57. Persia (1).
- *1856. Reshire (1).
- *1856. Bushire (1).
- *1857. Koosh-ab (1).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- 1857. Cawnpore.
- *1857. Lucknow (1).
- *1896. Hafir.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with White facings (when raised the 64th had
- Black, and the 98th White facings respectively).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Prince of Wales's Plume" (in
- memory of the visit to Malta in 1875). "The Dragon," for "China"
- (1842). Also (since territorially organised) "The Staffordshire
- Knot."
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Memoirs of the Services of The 64th Regiment
- (2nd Staffordshire)._ 1758-1881. By H. G. Purdon, 64th Regiment.
- [Stafford: Halden. 1882.]
-
-
-The York and Lancaster Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 65th (2nd Yorkshire, North Riding)
- Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 84th (York and Lancaster) Regiment
- of Foot; with Militia Batt.
- =3rd Batt.= The 3rd West York Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL TIGER.]
-
-[Illustration: THE UNION ROSE.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1756-58. The 12th (2nd Batt.) Regiment of Foot; renumbered in
- 1758-82. The 65th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1881. The 65th (2nd Yorkshire, North Riding) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1758-64. The 84th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.
- 1775-78. The 84th Royal Highland Emigrants Corps: renamed
- 1778-84. The 84th (Royal Highland Emigrants) Regiment of Foot:
- disbanded.
- 1793-1809. The 84th Regiment of Foot.
- 1809-81. The 84th (York and Lancaster) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The York and Lancaster Regiment.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1759-62. India
- 1759. Guadaloupe.
- 1760. Wyndewash.
- 1760. Arcot.
- 1760. Villanova.
- 1761. Martinique.
- 1761. Pondicherry.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1775-81. America.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1782. Gibraltar.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1795. Cape of Good Hope.
- *1796-1822. India (1).
- 1803. Gujerat.
- 1804. Malwa.
- 1805. Bhurtpore.
- 1807. Goa.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1809. Arabia.
- 1810-11. Mauritius.
- *1813-14. Peninsula (2).
- 1813. Bidassoa.
- *1813. Nive (2).
- 1814. Bayonne.
- 1817. Kirkee.
- *1821. Arabia (1).
- *1821. Beni-Boo-Ally.
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- 1857. Cawnpore.
- *1857. Lucknow (2).
- *1861-65. New Zealand (1).
- *1882-84. Egypt (1 & 2).
- 1882. Kassassin.
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir (2).
- 1884. El Teb.
- 1884. Tamai.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORMS.--Scarlet and White facings (in the 65th from formation
- in 1758; the 84th had Yellow facings from 1793 to 1881).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Royal Tiger" with "India" (for
- lengthy and distinguished services by the 65th). "The Union Rose"
- (from 1809). The 65th was also entitled to "Arabia" under the
- regimental figure.
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Tigers."
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_The Roll of Officers of The York and Lancaster
- Regiment._ By Major G. A. Raikes, F.S.A. Demy 8vo. Vol. I.--The
- 1st Battalion, late 65th Foot. Vol. II.--The 2nd Battalion, late
- 84th Foot.
-
-
-The Durham Light Infantry,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 68th (Durham--Light Infantry) Regiment
- of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 106th (Bombay Light Infantry) Regiment;
- with Militia Batts.
- =3rd Batt.= The 1st Durham Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The 2nd Durham Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE UNITED RED AND WHITE ROSE.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1756-58. The 23rd (2nd Batt.) Royal Welsh Fusiliers: regimented in
- 1758-82. The 68th Regiment of Foot.
- 1782-1812. The 68th (Durham) Regiment of Foot.
- 1812-81. The 68th (Durham Light Infantry) Regiment.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1826-58. The Hon. East India Co.'s 2nd Bombay European Light Infantry.
- 1858-61. The 2nd Bombay Light Infantry Regiment.
- 1861-81. The 106th Bombay Light Infantry Regiment.
-
- 1881 (from). The Durham Light Infantry.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1758. Cherbourg.
- 1795. St. Lucia.
- 1796. St. Vincent.
- 1796. Grenada.
- 1803. St. Lucia.
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1811-14. Peninsula (1).
- *1812. Salamanca (1).
- 1812. Burgos.
- 1813. Adour.
- *1813. Vittoria (1).
- *1813. Pyrenees (1).
- *1813. Nivelle (1).
- *1814. Orthes (1).
- 1814. Bordeaux.
- *1854. Alma (1).
- *1854. Inkerman (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- *1856-57. Persia (2).
- *1856. Reshire (2).
- *1856. Bushire (2).
- *1857. Koosh-ab (2).
- *1864-66. New Zealand (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet, with White facings (present time: the 68th
- wore Green facings from 1758 to 188-, and the 106th Buff from
- 1839-42).
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGE.--"The United Red and White Rose."
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Faithful Durhams."
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_A Short Record of The Durham Light Infantry,
- from 1758 to 1894._ Compiled by Lieutenant-Colonel W. Gordon,
- Commanding 1st Batt. [Devonport: Swiss. 1894.]
-
-
-The Highland Light Infantry,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 71st (Highland Light Infantry) Regiment.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 74th (Highlanders) Regiment; with
- Militia Batts.
- =3rd & 4th Batts.= The 1st Royal Lanark Royal Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE ELEPHANT.]
-
-[Illustration: SPECIAL DEVICE, AS ON COLLAR BADGE.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1758-63. The 71st Regiment of Foot (raised as 2nd Batt. 32nd Foot, but
- separately regimented the same year: disbanded in 1763).
- 1764-65. The 71st (Invalids) Regiment of Foot (previously the 81st
- (Invalids); reduced to Independent Garrison Companies in 1769).
- 1775-83. The 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot: also Fraser's Highlanders
- (chiefly engaged in American Rebellion and afterwards disbanded).
- 1777-86. The 1st Batt. 73rd (Highland) Regiment of Foot.
- 1786-1808. The 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot.
- 1808-9. The 71st (Glasgow Highland) Regiment of Foot.
- 1809-10. The 71st (Glasgow Highland Light Infantry) Regiment.
- 1810-81. The 71st (Highland) Light Infantry.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1758-63. The 74th Regiment of Foot (raised as 2nd Batt. of 36th Foot
- in 1756; separately regimented in 1758; disbanded in 1764).
- 1763-65. The 74th (Invalids) Regiment of Foot; formerly the 117th
- Invalids; dispersed as Independent Garrison Companies.
- 1777-83. The 74th (Highland) Regiment of Foot: also The Argyll
- Highlanders: disbanded in 1783.
- 1787-1816. The 74th (Highland) Regiment of Foot: also "The Assaye
- Regiment" (1803).
- 1816-45. The 74th Regiment of Foot.
- 1845-81. The 74th (Highlanders) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Highland Light Infantry.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1780-83. Gibraltar.
- *1780-97. Hindoostan (1).
- *1780. Carnatic (1).
- 1780. Arcot.
- 1781. Porto-Novo.
- *1781. Sholingur (1).
- 1782. Arnee.
- *1783. Mysore (1).
- 1783. Cuddalore.
- 1791. Bangalore.
- 1791. Nundy-Droog.
- 1791. Savendroog.
- 1792. Seringapatam.
- 1793. Pondicherry.
- 1795. Ceylon.
- *1799. Seringapatam (2).
- 1800. Polygar.
- 1802. Ahmednuggar.
- 1803. Argaum.
- *1803. Assaye (2).
- *1806. Cape of Good Hope (1).
- 1806. Buenos Ayres.
- 1807. Monte Video.
- *1808-14. Peninsula (1 & 2).
- *1808. Roleia (1).
- *1808. Vimiera (1).
- *1809. Corunna (1).
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1810. Busaco (2).
- *1811. Fuentes d'Onor (1 & 2).
- 1811. Arroyo dos Molinos.
- *1812. Almaraj (1).
- *1812. Ciudad Rodrigo (2).
- *1812. Badajos (2).
- *1812. Salamanca (2).
- *1813. Nivelle (2).
- *1813. Vittoria (1 & 2).
- 1813. Maya.
- *1813. Pyrenees (1 & 2).
- 1813. Nive (1).
- *1814. Orthes (1 & 2).
- *1814. Toulouse (2).
- 1815. Quatre Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo (1).
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1851-53. South Africa (2).
- 1854-56. Crimea.
- 1854. Balaclava.
- 1855. Kertch.
- 1855. Yenikale.
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- *1858. Central India (1).
- 1858. Indian Mutiny.
- *1882. Egypt (2).
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir (2).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet, Buff facings, and the Mackenzie
- tartan, with chako instead of feather bonnet (from 1777). 2nd
- Batt., Scarlet and grass Green facings (from 1758 till 1881).
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES.--That in the _Army List_ is "The Elephant"
- with "Assaye"; but on the chako-plate and collar a special design
- is worn, combining "The Star of the Order of the Thistle" with
- "The Crown" as on the collar of the Order of the Star of India
- (for distinction gained by each battalion in India); a Horn on
- the Star with monogram H.L.I, surmounting a scroll with "Assaye"
- and "The Elephant" (without howdah or trappings) below.
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Pig and Whistle Light Infantry."
-
- NOTES.--The two veteran regiments now known as the 1st and 2nd
- Highland Light Infantry possess the longest "honour" record
- (twenty-nine in all) of any British regiment whatsoever, save
- the King's Royal Rifle Corps, which have thirty-two all told.
- The roll commences with "Carnatic," won by the 1st Batt. in the
- Hyder Ali campaign, seconded by the laurels of the 2nd Batt.
- at the Siege of Seringapatam, in which on several occasions it
- particularly distinguished itself. The same battalion contributed
- "Assaye" (with "The Elephant"). It is recorded that in this
- battle "Every officer present, save one, was killed or wounded,
- and the battalion reduced to a mere wreck." "Assaye" is an honour
- shared only with The Seaforths and The 19th Hussars. For its
- services in India the Honourable East India Company presented it
- (1803) with a complimentary Colour. Henceforward honours fell
- thick and fast on both battalions--at the Cape, particularly
- so throughout the Peninsula campaign, in the Kaffir wars of
- 1851-53 (a large draft of its men went down in the ill-fated
- _Birkenhead_), at the Crimea, in the Indian Mutiny, and more
- latterly in the Egyptian campaigns of the eighties.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 71st Regiment Highland
- Light Infantry._ 1777-1852. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1852.]
-
- _Historical Record of The 71st Regiment Highland Light Infantry._
- 1777-1876. By Lieut. Henry J. T. Hildyard, 71st Highland Light
- Infantry. [London: Harrison. 1876.]
-
- _Historical Record of The 74th Highlanders._ 1787-1850.
- Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1850.]
-
- _Historical Records of The 74th Highlanders (now 2nd Battalion
- Highland Light Infantry)._ 1787-1887. Illustrated. [Dumfries:
- Macveigh. 1887.]
-
-
-The Seaforth Highlanders (Ross-shire Buffs, the Duke of Albany's Own
-Regiment of Foot).
-
-(3 Batts.)
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 72nd (Duke of Albany's Own Highlanders)
- Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 78th (Highlanders--Ross-shire Buffs)
- Regiment of Foot; with Militia Battalion.
- =3rd Batt.= The Highland Rifle Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE ELEPHANT WITH "ASSAYE."]
-
-[Illustration: THE CORONET AND CYPHER OF THE DUKE OF ALBANY.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SEAFORTH CREST.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1756-63. The 2nd Highland Batt.: afterwards regimented as The 78th
- (Highland) Regiment of Foot; also Fraser's Highlanders; disbanded
- 1763. (_See_ TITLES, 2nd Batt.)
- 1778-86. The Seaforth (Highland) Regiment of Foot; after establishment
- regimented as The 78th (Highland) Regiment of Foot.
- (_See_ 2nd Batt.)
- 1786-1823. The 72nd (Highland) Regiment of Foot. (At the peace of 1783
- many regiments were disbanded.) There had previously been three
- 72nds--(_a_) The 72nd Foot (1756-63); (_b_) The 72nd
- (Invalids) Foot (1764-65); and (_c_) The 72nd (Royal Manchester
- Volunteers) Regiment of Foot (1777-84).
- 1823-1881. The 72nd (Duke of Albany's Own Highlanders) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1756-63. The 2nd Highland Batt.: afterwards regimented as The 78th
- (Highland) Regiment of Foot; also Fraser's Highlanders; disbanded.
- 1793-18--. The 78th (Highlanders) Regiment of Foot; also Ross-shire
- Buffs; between 1777-86 The 78th was represented in the 1st Batt. by
- the Seaforth Highlanders.
-
- 1881 (from). The Seaforth Highlanders (Ross-shire Buffs, The Duke
- of Albany's).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1758. Louisbourg.
- 1758. Montmorenci.
- 1759. Quebec.
- *1780-97. Hindoostan (1).
- *1780. Carnatic (1).
- 1782. Arnee.
- *1783. Mysore (1).
- 1783. Cuddalore.
- 1791. Bangalore.
- 1791. Savendroog.
- 1792. Seringapatam.
- 1793. Pondicherry.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1795. Guildermalsen.
- 1795. Quiberon.
- 1803. Ahmednuggar.
- *1803. Assaye (2).
- 1803. Argaum.
- *1806. Maida (2).
- *1806. Cape of Good Hope (1).
- 1807. Egypt.
- 1807. Rosetta.
- *1811. Java (2).
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- 1814. Antwerp.
- *1835. South Africa (1).
- 1854. Kertch.
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- *1856-57. Persia (2).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1857. Koosh-ab (2).
- 1857. Cawnpore.
- *1857. Lucknow (2).
- *1858. Central India (1).
- *1878. Peiwar Kotal (1).
- *1879. Charasiah (1).
- *1878-80. Afghanistan (1 & 2).
- *1879. Kabul (1).
- *1880. Kandahar (1).
- *1882. Egypt (1).
- 1882. Kassassin.
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir (1).
- *1895. Chitral.
- *1898. Atbara.
- *1899. Khartoum.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet with Buff facings, and the
- "Mackenzie" tartan (from 1778, but in 1823 the tartan was changed
- to "Stuart," as directed by the Commander-in-Chief, Duke of York
- and Albany; subsequently the "Mackenzie" tartan was revived).
- The hackle is white. 2nd Batt., Scarlet with Buff facings and
- the "Mackenzie" tartan; from date of "linking" the facings have
- matched those of the 1st Batt.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES, MOTTOES, &C.--The Coronet and Cypher of
- the late Duke of York (who was also Duke of Albany); also,
- subsequently, the Cypher of the late Prince Leopold, Duke of
- Albany; also a Stag's Head (the cognisance of the Earls of
- Seaforth); also an Elephant (without howdah and trappings) with
- "Assaye" on scroll underneath; also a Thistle bearing the Star
- of the Order of the Thistle, with circle superimposed, within
- which is the Cypher (F) of the late Duke of York, surmounted by
- the Ducal Coronet. _Mottoes._--(1) _Cuidich'n Righ_ (Help, to the
- King): this, with the Stag's Head, appertains to the Mackenzies,
- and, according to tradition, was bestowed through the founder of
- the clan having saved the life of King Alexander II. of Scotland
- when attacked by a wounded stag. Borne by the Ross-shire Buffs
- from the first: officially recognised in 1825. (2) _Caber Feidh_
- (The Antlers of the Deer), the Seaforth slogan; and (3) _Tulloch
- ard_ (The High Hill), the old gathering-ground of the Mackenzies
- on Loch Duich in Ross-shire.
-
- NICKNAMES.--(1) "The Regiment of the Macraes" (from the large
- proportion of men of this name in the 72nd when raised); also
- (2) "The Wild Macraes" (when in Edinburgh their doings seriously
- frightened the inhabitants); (3) "The King's Men" (from the
- ancient motto of the 78th, "Help, to the King").
-
- NOTES, &C.--Both Batts. are successors of the old 78th (Highland)
- Regiment of Foot--Fraser's Highlanders--which saw much service
- under General Wolfe; disbanded in 1763. The second 78th was
- raised in 1778 by Kenneth Mackenzie, Earl of Seaforth, was
- renumbered as the 72nd in 1786, and is the direct ancestor of the
- present 1st Seaforth Highlanders. Seven years later the present
- 2nd Seaforth Highlanders were raised as The 78th (Highland)
- Regiment of Foot, being also known, shortly afterwards, as the
- Ross-shire Buffs. The combined battle-roll of honour is much the
- same as that of the Black Watch and the Argyll and Sutherland
- Highlanders. "Assaye" (in 1803) was specially recognised by the
- Honourable East India Company presenting honorary colours to the
- late 78th (2nd Batt.). Half a century later, during the Mutiny,
- it rendered unparalleled service under Havelock, Outram, and
- Clive, adding "Lucknow" to the Colours, while its achievements in
- "Central India," "Afghanistan," "Kabul," "Kandahar," "Egypt," and
- "Tel-el-Kebir" are well within living memory.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Records of The 72nd Regiment, or Duke
- of Albany's Own Highlanders._ 1778-1848. [London: Parker. 1848.]
-
- _Historical Records of The 72nd Highlanders, now 1st Batt.
- Seaforth Highlanders._ 1777-1886. [Edinburgh: Blackwood. 1886.]
-
-
-The Gordon Highlanders.
-
-(3 Batts.)
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 75th (Stirlingshire) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 92nd (Gordon Highlanders) Regiment of
- Foot; with
- =3rd Batt.= The Royal Aberdeenshire Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE TIGER.]
-
-[Illustration: SPECIAL DEVICE ON WAIST-PLATE AND BUTTONS.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1758-63. The 75th Regiment of Foot; raised in 1756 as 2nd Batt. 37th
- Foot, separately regimented as 75th in 1758, and disbanded in 1765.
- 1764-65. The 75th (Invalids) Regiment of Foot: formerly (1760) the
- 118th Invalids; dispersed for garrison service.
- 1778-83. The 75th (Prince of Wales's) Regiment of Foot; disbanded at
- the close of the American War.
- 1787-1809. The 75th (Highland) Regiment of Foot; also "Abercrombie's
- Highlanders."
- 1809-62. The 75th Regiment of Foot.
- 1862-81. The 75th (Stirlingshire) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1794-98. The 100th (Gordon Highlanders) Regiment of Foot.
- 1798-1861. The 92nd (Highland) Regiment of Foot; there had previously
- been three other regiments bearing this number, but none
- incorporated for more than four years.
- 1861-81. The 92nd (Gordon Highlanders) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Gordon Highlanders.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1761. Belle Isle.
- 1762. Portugal.
- 1778-83. America.
- *1791-1806. India (1).
- 1792. Seringapatam.
- 1795-97. Malabar and Goa.
- *1799. Mysore (1).
- 1799. Sedaseer.
- *1799. Seringapatam (1).
- 1799. Helder.
- 1799. Crabbendam.
- 1799. Bergen.
- *1799. Egmont-op-Zee (2).
- 1799. Quiberon.
- 1800. Ferrol.
- *1801. Mandora (2).
- *1801. Egypt (2).
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1803. Gujerat.
- 1804. Malwa.
- 1805. Bhurtpore.
- 1807. Copenhagen.
- 1808-14. Peninsula (2).
- *1809. Corunna (2).
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1811. Fuentes d'Onor (2).
- 1811. Arroyo dos Molinos.
- *1812. Almaraj (2).
- *1813. Vittoria (2).
- 1813. Maya.
- *1813. Pyrenees (2).
- *1813. Nive (2).
- 1814. Gâve.
- *1814. Orthes (2).
- 1815. Quatre Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo (2).
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1835. South Africa (1).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1857. Delhi (1).
- 1857. Bulundshuhur.
- 1857. Agra.
- 1857. Cawnpore.
- *1858. Lucknow (1).
- *1878-80. Afghanistan (2).
- *1879. Charasiah (2).
- *1879. Kabool (2).
- *1880. Kandahar (2).
- 1881. Transvaal.
- *1882-84. Egypt (1).
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir (1).
- *1884-85. Nile (1).
- 1884. El Teb.
- 1884. Tamai.
- *1895. Chitral.
- *1897-98. Tirah.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Red, with deep Yellow facings, and the Gordon tartan
- bearing a yellow distinguishing stripe (the Marquis of Huntly,
- who raised the late 92nd, 2nd Batt., became the fifth Duke of
- Gordon). The hackle is white.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES, &C.--"The Sphinx" (for Egypt), and "The Royal
- Tiger" (for India). In the device on buttons and waist-plate
- these are shown in the upper and lower divisions of the St.
- Andrew Cross, with "Egypt" and "India" underneath, respectively;
- also within a scroll, inscribed "Gordon Highlanders," on the
- centre of the cross, and resting on a thistle wreath, is worn
- the crest (a stag's head issuing from the ducal coronet) of the
- Marquis of Huntly.
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Gay Gordons."
-
- NOTES, &C.--Both regiments were raised in Scotland, the 75th
- specially for service in India at the instance and cost of the
- late Honourable East India Company, receiving on its return
- "The Royal Tiger" in recognition of nineteen years of eventful
- and arduous service. Fifty years later it again fought in
- India through the Mutiny. During this period the 2nd Batt., as
- the late 92nd, was distinguishing itself in Holland, in Egypt
- (with special distinction at Mandora), and particularly in the
- Peninsula Campaigns of 1809-14, no less than seven "honours"
- falling to its share. Fresh laurels were won at Quatre Bras in
- company with the Black Watch and the Royal Scots. Of its later
- exploits only the barest mention can be made--of its services
- in the Indian Mutiny, in Afghanistan (1878-80), including Kabul
- and the march to Kandahar and the rest--the emblazonments on the
- "Colours" tell a sufficiently emphatic story.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of the 92nd Regiment (Gordon
- Highlanders)._ 1794-1850. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1851.]
-
-
-The Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 79th (Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders)
- Regiment.
- =2nd Batt.= Authorised; with Militia Battalion.
- =3rd Batt.= The Highland Light Infantry Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE THISTLE AND CROWN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1759-64. The 79th Regiment of Foot.
- 1778-84. The 79th (Royal Liverpool Volunteers) Regiment of Foot; also
- The Liverpool Blues; disbanded.
- 1793-1804. The 79th (Highland--Cameronian Volunteers) Regiment.
- 1804-73. The 79th (Cameron Highlanders) Regiment of Foot.
- 1873-81. The 79th (Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders) Regiment.
- 1881 (from). The Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1762. Manilla.
- 1783. Carnatic.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- *1799. Egmont-op-Zee.
- 1800. Quiberon.
- 1800. Ferrol.
- 1800. Vigo.
- 1800. Cadiz.
- 1801. Mandora.
- 1801. Egypt.
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1807. Copenhagen.
- *1808-14. Peninsula.
- 1809. Corunna.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1810. Cadiz.
- 1810. Busaco.
- *1811. Fuentes d'Onor.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- 1812. Burgos.
- *1813. Pyrenees.
- *1813. Nivelle.
- *1813. Nive.
- *1814. Toulouse.
- 1815. Quatre Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- 1815. Netherlands.
- *1854. Alma.
- 1854. Balaclava.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1858. Indian Mutiny.
- *1858. Lucknow.
- 1874. Ashantee.
- *1882. Egypt.
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir.
- *1884-85. Nile.
- *1898. Atbara.
- *1899. Khartoum.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Green facings (1793-1873); Scarlet with
- Blue facings (from 1873).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Thistle ensigned with the
- Imperial Crown" (with the change of title in 1873). "The Sphinx"
- for "Egypt," (1801).
-
- NOTES.--This is the sole Territorial Regiment having one line
- battalion only.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Records of the 79th Queen's Own
- Cameron Highlanders._ By Captain Mackenzie, Lieutenant Ewart, and
- Lieutenant Findlay. [Devonport: Swiss. 1887.]
-
- _Some Account of the Part Taken by the 79th Regiment, or
- Cameron Highlanders, in the Indian Mutiny, 1858._ By Captain D.
- Dunberley. [Inverness, 1891.]
-
-
-The Royal Irish Rifles,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 83rd (County Dublin) Regiment of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 86th (Royal County Down) Regiment of
- Foot; with Militia Battalions.
- =3rd Batt.= The Royal North Down Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Royal Antrim Militia.
- =5th Batt.= The Royal South Down Militia.
- =6th Batt.= The Royal Louth Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE HARP AND CROWN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1758-63. The 83rd Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1778-83. The 83rd (Royal Glasgow Volunteers) Regiment of Foot;
- disbanded.
- 1793-1859. The 83rd Regiment of Foot.
- 1859-81. The 83rd (County of Dublin) Regiment of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1759-63. The 86th Regiment of Foot; formerly 2nd Batt. 76th Foot;
- disbanded.
- 1779-83. The 86th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1793-1806. The 86th (The Shropshire Volunteers) Regiment of Foot.
- 1806-12. The 86th (The Leinster) Regiment of Foot.
- 1812-81. The 86th (Royal County Down) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Royal Irish Rifles.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours," the figures showing the Battalion concerned.
-
- 1795. Jamaica.
- 1797-8. San Domingo.
- *1799-1819. India (2).
- *1801. Egypt (2).
- 1805. Bhurtpore.
- *1806. Cape of Good Hope (1).
- *1809-14. Peninsula (1).
- *1809. Talavera (1).
- *1810. Bourbon (2).
- *1810. Busaco (1).
- *1811. Fuentes d'Onor (1).
- 1811. El Bodon.
- *1812. Ciudad Rodrigo (1).
- *1812. Badajos (1).
- *1812. Salamanca (1).
- *1813. Vittoria (1).
- *1813. Nivelle (1).
- *1814. Orthes (1).
- *1814. Toulouse (1).
- 1817-19. Kandy.
- 1838-39. Canada.
- *1842-59. Central India (1 & 2).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- 1858. Jhansi.
- 1858. Golowlee.
- 1858. Calpe.
- 1858. Gwalior.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet with Yellow facings (1793-1881). 2nd
- Batt., Scarlet with Yellow facings (1793-1812); Scarlet with Blue
- facings (1812-1881). 1st and 2nd Batts., Green with Dark Green
- facings (at present time).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Harp and Crown," with Motto,
- "_Quis separabit_." Also "The Sphinx" for "Egypt" (1801), won by
- the 86th. The "Honours" formerly on the "Colours" have, since the
- conversion of the regiments into a Rifle Corps, been placed on
- the special pattern helmet-plate.
-
- NICKNAMES.--"Fitch's Grenadiers" (of the 83rd when raised in
- 1793, on account of smallness of stature). "The Irish Giants" (in
- India, 1842, of the 86th).
-
- NOTES.--The 86th captured several standards at Jhansi (1858).
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 86th, or Royal County
- Down Regiment._ 1793-1842. [London: Parker. 1842.]
-
- _Memoirs and Services of the 83rd Regiment._ [Bray. 1863.]
-
-
-Princess Victoria's (Royal Irish Fusiliers),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 87th (Royal Irish Fusiliers) Regiment
- of Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 89th (Princess Victoria's) Regiment
- of Foot; with Militia Battalions.
- =3rd Batt.= The Armagh Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Cavan Militia.
- =5th Batt.= The Monaghan Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE PLUME OF THE PRINCE OF WALES.]
-
-[Illustration: THE HARP AND CROWN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE PRINCESS VICTORIA'S CYPHER AND CORONET.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-[Illustration: THE EAGLE.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1759-63. The 87th (Highland Volunteers) Regiment of Foot; also "Keith's
- Highlanders"; disbanded.
- 1779-83. The 87th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1793-1811. The 87th (The Prince of Wales's Irish) Regiment of Foot.
- 1811-27. The 87th (The Prince of Wales's Own Irish) Regiment of Foot.
- 1827-81. The 87th (The Royal Irish Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot (for a
- short period The Prince of Wales's Own Irish Fusiliers).
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1759-65. The 89th (Gordon Highlanders) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1779-83. The 89th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1793-1866. The 89th Regiment of Foot.
- 1866-81. The 89th (The Princess Victoria's) Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Princess Victoria's (Royal Irish Fusiliers).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1760. Zierenberg.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1760. Campen.
- 1761. Fellinghausen.
- 1761. Johannisberg.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1764. Buxar.
- 1780. St. Lucia.
- 1780. Antigua.
- 1793. Alost.
- 1794-5. Flanders.
- 1794. Boxtel.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1795. Tuyl.
- 1800. Malta.
- *1801. Egypt (2).
- 1801. Alexandria.
- 1806. Buenos Ayres.
- *1807. Monte Video (1).
- *1809-14. Peninsula (1).
- *1809. Talavera (1).
- 1810. Mauritius.
- *1811. Barrossa (1).
- *1811. Tarifa (1).
- *1811. Java (2).
- *1813. Vittoria (1).
- 1813. Bidassoa.
- *1813. Nivelle (1).
- 1813-14. Canada.
- 1813. Chrystler's Farm.
- *1813. Niagara (2).
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- *1814. Orthes (1).
- *1814. Toulouse (1).
- 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.
- 1815-16. Nepaul.
- *1824-26. Ava (2).
- *1855. Sevastopol (2).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- 1860. China.
- *1882. Egypt (1).
- *1882. Tel-el-Kebir (1).
- *1884. Egypt (2).
- 1884. El Teb.
- 1884. Tamai.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet with Green facings (1793-1823, when
- the facings were changed to Blue); 2nd Batt., Scarlet with Black
- facings (1793 to 1881, when the latter gave place to the present
- Blue facings).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Princess Victoria's Coronet"
- (received with its title in 1866, when Her Majesty exchanged the
- colours presented by her in 1833, as Princess Victoria, for new
- ones). "The Sphinx" for "Egypt" (1801). "An Eagle with a Wreath
- of Laurel" in addition to "The Plume of the Prince of Wales" (for
- distinction at Barrossa in 1811, where it captured the Eagle
- [the first taken in the Peninsular War] of the 8th French Light
- Infantry)--_cf._ the figure "8" below the Eagle--whence also its
- title "The Prince of Wales's Own Irish." "The Harp and Crown"
- (the badge of the 87th, when raised in 1793).
-
- NICKNAMES, &C.--"The Old Togs," or "The Faugh-a-Ballagh Boys"
- (from the war cry of the 87th at Barrossa--"Fag an Bealac" =
- "Clear the Way"). "The Eagle Takers" (also a sobriquet of the
- 87th--see above). "Blayney's Bloodhounds" (for skill in tracing
- rebels in the Irish Rebellion of 1798). "The Rollickers."
-
- NOTES.--The Royal Fusiliers wear two collar badges, a distinction
- shared only with the Seaforth Highlanders.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 89th, or Royal Irish
- Fusiliers._ 1793-1853. [London: Parker. 1842.]
-
- _Historical Record of The 89th Princess Victoria's Regiment._
- By Captain R. Brinckman, 2nd Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
- Illustrated. [Gale and Polden. 1888.]
-
-
-The Connaught Rangers,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 88th (Connaught Rangers) Regiment of
- Foot.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 94th Regiment of Foot; with Militia
- Battalions.
- =3rd Batt.= The South and North Mayo Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Galway Militia.
- =5th Batt.= The Roscommon Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE ELEPHANT (CAPARISONED).]
-
-[Illustration: THE HARP AND CROWN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE SPHINX.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1760-63. The 88th (Royal Highland Volunteers) Regiment of Foot;
- disbanded.
- 1779-83. The 88th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1793-1881. The 88th (Connaught Rangers) Regiment.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1760-63. The 94th (Royal Welsh Volunteers) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1779-83. The 94th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1794-95. The 94th (Irish) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1803-1818. The 94th (Scots Brigade) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1823-81. The 94th Regiment of Foot.
-
- 1881 (from). The Connaught Rangers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1760-62. Germany.
- 1760. Warbourg.
- 1760. Campen.
- 1762. Wilhelmstahl.
- 1794-95. Flanders.
- 1794. Nimeguen.
- 1793. Alost.
- 1796. Grenada.
- 1796. St. Lucia.
- 1799. Bergen.
- *1799. Seringapatam (2).
- *1801. Egypt (1).
- 1803. Argaum.
- 1806. Buenos Ayres.
- 1807. Monte Video.
- *1809-14. Peninsula (1 & 2).
- *1809. Talavera (1).
- 1810. Matagorda.
- *1810. Busaco (1).
- 1811. Sabugal.
- *1811. Fuentes d'Onor (1).
- *1812. Ciudad Rodrigo (1 & 2).
- *1812. Badajos (1 & 2).
- *1812. Salamanca (1 & 2).
- 1812. Burgos.
- *1813. Vittoria (1 & 2).
- *1813. Nivelle (1 & 2).
- 1813. Pyrenees.
- *1814. Orthes (1 & 2).
- *1814. Toulouse (1 & 2).
- 1814. Plattsburg.
- *1854. Alma (1).
- *1854. Inkerman (1).
- *1855. Sevastopol (1).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1858. Central India (1).
- *1877-79. South Africa (1 & 2).
- 1880-81. Transvaal.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., in 1793, Scarlet with Yellow facings; now
- (1900) Scarlet and Deep Green. 2nd Batt., in 1823, Scarlet with
- Buff facings; at present the same as 1st Batt.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Harp and Crown," with the
- Motto, "_Quis separabit_" (the badge of the 88th from formation).
- "The Sphinx" for "Egypt" (1801; also an 88th distinction).
- "The Elephant" (without the howdah, but caparisoned: this with
- "Seringapatam" on the honours has descended to the Connaughts
- through its 2nd Batt. from the 94th of 1803-1818. _See_ Notes).
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Devil's Own" (88th), "The Gawies" (94th).
-
- NOTES.--The 94th of 1803-18 was a Scots Brigade in the service of
- Holland from 1586-1793, save one interregnum of three years from
- 1688-91. In 1804 it was taken into the English service, earning
- much distinction in India and in the Peninsular campaigns, the
- "honours" of which were revived in the 94th of 1823.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Record of The 88th, or Connaught
- Rangers._ 1793-1837. [London: Clowes. 1838.]
-
-
-The Princess Louise's (Argyll & Sutherland Highlanders).
-
-(4 Batts.)
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 91st (Princess Louise's Argyllshire
- Highlanders).
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 93rd (Sutherland Highlanders) Regiment
- of Foot; with Militia Battalions.
- =3rd Batt.= The Highland Borderers Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Royal Renfrew (Prince of Wales's) Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE PRINCESS LOUISE'S CYPHER AND CORONET.]
-
-[Illustration: A CAT: THE BOAR'S HEAD.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1794-96. The 98th (Argyllshire Highlanders) Regiment of Foot;
- renumbered.
- 1796-1809. The 91st (Argyllshire Highlanders) Regiment of Foot.
- Three other corps had previously borne this number; neither
- had been retained longer than four years.
- 1809-21. The 91st Regiment of Foot; its distinctive title was
- probably dropped for the same reason that the Highland dress
- was for a time discarded, because of its supposed impediment
- to recruiting.
- 1821-64. The 91st (Argyllshire) Regiment of Foot.
- 1864-72. The 91st (Argyllshire) Highlanders.
- 1872-1881. The 91st (Princess Louise's Argyllshire) Highlanders.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1760-96. The 93rd Regiment of Foot; during this period three 93rds
- were raised and disbanded--1760-63; 1779-83 (American War); and
- 1793-96 (served in Demerara, Essequibo, and Berbice, and then was
- drafted into the 39th).
- 1800-61. The 93rd Highlanders.
- 1861-81. The 93rd (Sutherland Highlanders).
-
- 1881 (from). The Princess Louise's (Argyll and Sutherland
- Highlanders).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1779-83. America.
- 1796. Guiana.
- *1806. Cape of Good Hope (2).
- *1808-14. Peninsula (1).
- *1808. Roleia (1).
- *1808. Vimiera (1).
- *1809. Corunna (1).
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1809. Talavera.
- *1813. Pyrenees (1).
- *1813. Nivelle (1).
- 1813. Bidassoa.
- *1813. Nive (1).
- *1814. Orthes (1).
- *1814. Toulouse (1).
- 1814. Bayonne.
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.
- 1814. Antwerp.
- 1815. New Orleans.
- 1838. Canada.
- *1846-47. South Africa (1).
- *1851-53. South Africa (1).
- *1854. Alma (2).
- *1854. Balaclava (2).
- 1855. Kertch.
- 1855. Yenikale.
- *1855. Sevastopol (2).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1857. Lucknow (2).
- 1858. Rohilcund.
- *1879. South Africa (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM, &C.--Scarlet, with bright Yellow facings, and the
- Sutherland tartan.
-
- REGIMENTAL BADGES, &C.--"The Princess Louise's Cypher and
- Coronet," "The Boar's Head" (the Campbell crest), and "_Ne
- obliviscaris_." Also "A Cat" and "_Sans peur_" (the Sutherland
- cognisance).
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Rory's."
-
- NOTES.--The old 91st was raised at Stirling by the Duke of
- Argyll: hence its title, crest, and motto. The Cape was the
- scene of its first campaign, since which it, with its companion
- battalion, has seen much service--a forty-one years' combined
- record--in South Africa. Its "honours" were, however, chiefly
- won in the Peninsular campaigns at the beginning of the century.
- The 2nd Batt. was also raised in Scotland from the Sutherland
- Fencible Highlanders, and has had a most distinguished career
- from then till now. Little need to dwell on its prowess. Who
- amongst us does not remember, or who has not read of that "thin
- red line" drawn up by Colin Campbell to resist the onslaught of
- the Russian Horse at Balaclava; how the 93rd stood their ground,
- successfully stemming and finally repulsing that memorable
- charge; how it alone of all regiments of foot enjoys the proud
- distinction of "Balaclava" on its "colours"? And surely there is
- still less need to tell how a few months later, in the Mutiny,
- and especially at Lucknow, this famous corps added new and
- undying laurels to its regimental record--a record which is in
- the memory or ken of all.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Records of The 91st Argyllshire
- Highlanders (now the 1st Battalion Argyll and Sutherland
- Highlanders)._ From the formation of the Regiment in 1794 to
- 1881. By G. L. Goff, 91st Highlanders. With full-page coloured
- and other illustrations. [London: Bentley. 1891.]
-
- _Historical Record of The 93rd Sutherland Highlanders, now 2nd
- Battalion Princess Louise's Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders._
- By Roderick H. Burgoyne. [London: Bentley. 1883.]
-
- _History of the 1st Battalion Princess Louise's Argyll and
- Sutherland Highlanders._ By Lieut.-Colonel H. G. Robley and P. J.
- Aubin. [Cape Town: Murray and S. Zeyer. 1883.]
-
-
-The Prince of Wales's Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians),
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 100th (Prince of Wales's Royal
- Canadian) Regiment.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 109th (Bombay Infantry) Regiment; with
- Militia Battalions.
- =3rd Batt.= The King's County Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Queen's County Militia.
- =5th Batt.= The Meath Militia.
-
-[Illustration: THE PLUME OF THE PRINCE OF WALES.]
-
-[Illustration: A MAPLE LEAF.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1761-63. The 100th (Highland) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1780-84. The 100th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1794-18[?]. The 100th (Gordon Highlanders) Regiment of Foot; the
- late 92nd, now 2nd Gordon Highlanders.
- 1805-19. The 100th (Prince Regent's County of Dublin) Regiment
- of Foot; disbanded as the 99th.
- 1816-18. The 100th (Duke of York's Irish) Regiment of Foot; raised
- as the 101st.
- 1858-1881. The 100th (Prince of Wales's Royal Canadian) Regiment
- of Foot.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1761-63. The 109th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1794-95. The 109th (Aberdeenshire) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1854-58. The Hon. East India Company's 3rd (Bombay European) Regiment.
- 1858-61. The 3rd (Bombay) Regiment.
- 1861-81. The 109th (Bombay Infantry) Regiment.
-
- 1881 (from). The Prince of Wales's Leinster Regiment (Royal
- Canadians).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1761-62. Martinique.
- 1761. Belle Isle.
- 1783. Carnatic.
- 1812-14. Canada.
- *1813. Niagara (1).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1858. Central India (2).
- 1858. Ratgur.
- 1858. Barodia.
- 1858. Sangor.
- 1858. Garrakota.
- 1858. Muddenpore.
- 1858. Betura.
- 1858. Jhansi.
- 1858. Koouch.
- 1858. Calpe.
- 1858. Morar.
- 1858. Gwalior.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Blue facings (from formation with 1st
- Batt., the 2nd Batt. wore White facings till 1881).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Plume of the Prince of Wales,"
- "A Maple Leaf" (the late 100th was raised in Canada).
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The German Mob" (of the 109th, from the number of
- Germans in the regiment when taken over from the Hon. East India
- Company). "The Brass Heads" (also of the 109th because, physique
- being good, they suffered little from the sun).
-
- NOTES.--The 100th Foot was an expression of Canadian loyalty at
- the time of the Mutiny.
-
-
-The Royal Munster Fusiliers,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 101st (Royal Bengal Fusiliers)
- Regiment.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 104th (Bengal Fusiliers) Regiment;
- with Militia Battalions.
- =3rd Batt.= The South Cork Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Kerry Militia.
- =5th Batt.= The Royal Limerick County Militia.
-
-"_Spectamur Agendo._"
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL TIGER.]
-
-[Illustration: THE ARMS OF MUNSTER.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1760-63. The 101st (Highland) Regiment of Foot; also Johnstone's
- Highlanders; disbanded.
- 1780-83. The 101st Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1794-95. The 101st (Irish) Regiment of Foot; drafted.
- 1806-17. The 101st (Duke of York's Irish) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1759-1840. The Hon. East India Company's Bengal (European) Regiment.
- 1840-41. The Hon. East India Company's 1st Bengal (European) Regiment.
- 1841-46. The Hon. East India Company's 1st (Bengal European) Light
- Infantry.
- 1846-58. The Hon. East India Company's 1st (Bengal European) Fusiliers.
- 1858-61. The 1st Bengal Fusiliers.
- 1861-81. The 101st Royal Bengal Fusiliers.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1761-63. The 104th (King's Volunteers) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1780-83. The 104th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1794-95. The 104th (Royal Manchester Volunteers) Regiment of Foot;
- drafted.
- 1806-16. The 104th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1839-50. The Hon. East India Company's 2nd Bengal (European) Regiment.
- 1850-58. The Hon. East India Company's 2nd (Bengal European) Fusiliers.
- 1858-61. The 2nd Bengal Fusiliers.
- 1861-81. The 104th Bengal Fusiliers.
-
- 1881 (from). The Royal Munster Fusiliers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- 1757. Chandernagore.
- *1757. Plassey (1).
- *1758. Condore (1).
- *1759. Masulipatam (1).
- *1759. Badara (1).
- 1760-61. Delhi.
- 1760. Wyndewash.
- *1763-65. Gujerat (1).
- *1764. Buxar (1).
- *1774-94. Rohilcund (1).
- 1781. Porto Novo.
- *1781. Sholingur.
- 1782. Arnee.
- *1783. Carnatic (1).
- 1783. Cuddalore.
- *1804. Deig.
- 1805. Bhurtpore.
- 1808. Macao.
- 1810. Amboyna.
- 1813-14. Canada.
- 1814-15. Nepaul.
- 1815. Java.
- *1826. Bhurtpore (1).
- *1839-40. Afghanistan (1).
- *1839. Ghuznee (1).
- *1845. Ferozeshah (1).
- *1846. Sobraon (1).
- *1848-49. Punjaub (2).
- *1849. Chillianwallah (2).
- *1849. Goojerat (2).
- 1851-53. Burma.
- *1852-53. Pegu (1 & 2).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1857. Delhi (1 & 2).
- *1858. Lucknow (1).
- *1885-87. Burma (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--The 101st (when raised) wore Scarlet with Sky-blue
- facings, the latter being changed to Blue in 1846; the 104th have
- worn Scarlet with Blue facings throughout.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"A Shamrock." "The Royal Tiger."
- Also (since territorialisation) "The Arms of Munster." Motto,
- "_Spectamur agendo_."
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Dirty Shirts" (the 101st fought without the
- tunic at Delhi in 1857).
-
- NOTES.--The two battalions received their titles in 1846 and
- 1850, for distinction in the Sutlej and Punjaub Campaigns
- respectively; the officers of the 104th being allowed to wear
- also a scarlet band in the forage cap for services in India.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_History of the Royal European Regiment, now the
- Royal Munster Fusiliers._ By Lieutenant-Colonel P. R. Innes.
- Illustrated. [London: Simpkin. 1885.]
-
-
-The Royal Dublin Fusiliers,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) The 102nd (Royal Madras Fusiliers).
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The 103rd (Royal Bombay Fusiliers); with
- Militia Battalions.
- =3rd Batt.= The Kildare Militia.
- =4th Batt.= The Royal Dublin City Militia.
- =5th Batt.= The Dublin County Militia.
-
-"_Spectamur Agendo._"
-
-[Illustration: THE ELEPHANT.]
-
-[Illustration: THE ARMS OF THE CITY OF DUBLIN.]
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL TIGER.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
-=1st Batt.=
-
- 1760-63. The 102nd (Queen's Own Royal Volunteers) Regiment of Foot;
- disbanded.
- 1780-83. The 102nd Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1793-94. The 102nd (Irish) Regiment of Foot; drafted.
- 1809-16. The 102nd Regiment of Foot; raised in 1798 as the New South
- Wales Corps: disbanded in 1818 as the 100th Foot.
- 1746-1830. The Hon. East India Company's European Regiment.
- 1830-39. The Hon. East India Company's Madras (European) Regiment.
- 1839-43. The Hon. East India Company's 1st Madras (European) Regiment.
- 1843-58. The Hon. East India Company's 1st Madras (European) Fusiliers.
- 1858-61. The 1st Madras Fusiliers.
- 1861-81. The 102nd (Royal Madras) Fusiliers.
-
-=2nd Batt.=
-
- 1761-63. The 103rd (Volunteer Hunters) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1781-83. The 103rd (King's Irish Infantry) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.
- 1794-95. The 103rd (Loyal Bristol Volunteers) Regiment of Foot; drafted.
- 1809-17. The 103rd Regiment of Foot.
- 1661-68. The Bombay Regiment.
- 1668-1839. The Hon. East India Company's Bombay (European) Regiment.
- 1839-44. The Hon. East India Company's 1st Bombay (European) Regiment.
- 1844-58. The Hon. East India Company's 1st Bombay (European) Fusiliers.
- 1858-61. The 1st Bombay Fusiliers.
- 1861-81. The 103rd Royal Bombay Fusiliers.
-
- 1881 (from). The Royal Dublin Fusiliers.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion
-concerned.
-
- *1747-83. Carnatic (2).
- *1747-83. Mysore (2).
- *1751. Arcot (1).
- *1757. Plassey (1 & 2).
- *1758. Condore (1).
- *1760. Wyndewash (1).
- *1764. Buxar (2).
- 1764. Madras.
- 1764. Pondicherry.
- 1767-69. Mysore.
- 1778-80. Pondicherry.
- *1780. Gujerat (1).
- 1780. Ahmedabad.
- *1781. Sholingur (1).
- 1782. Arnee.
- 1783. Cuddalore.
- 1791. Bangalore.
- *1791. Nundy-Droog (2).
- *1792. Seringapatam (2).
- *1793. Pondicherry (1).
- *1810. Amboyna (1).
- *1810. Ternate (1).
- *1810. Banda (1).
- *1817. Kirkee (2).
- *1817. Maheidpore (1).
- 1819. Asseerghur.
- *1821. Beni-Boo-Ally (2).
- *1824. Ava (1).
- *1839. Aden (2).
- *1848-49. Punjaub (2).
- *1849. Mooltan (2).
- *1849. Gujerat (2).
- *1852-53. Pegu (2).
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- 1857. Cawnpore.
- *1857. Lucknow (1).
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--1st Batt., Scarlet with Buff facings when raised,
- but the facings frequently changed--Blue, French Grey, White,
- and Blue; they are now (1900) Blue. 2nd Batt., when raised in
- 1661, the Sea-Green facings to the Scarlet uniform were adopted
- in compliment to Catherine of Braganza (Queen of Charles II.),
- Bombay being part of her dowry, and sea-green her favourite
- colour. The uniform and facings are now Scarlet and Blue.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Royal Tiger" (for Nundy-Droog
- in 1791), "The Elephant" (for Mysore), also (since 1881) "The
- Arms of the City of Dublin." Motto, "_Spectamur agendo_" (this
- for services under Lord Clive).
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Lambs" (of the 102nd Foot), "The Old Toughs"
- (for long and arduous service of the 103rd in India).
-
-
-The Rifle Brigade (Prince Consort's Own),
-
-COMPRISING
-
-=4 Batts.=, with Militia Battalions.
-
- =5th Batt.= The Queen's Own Royal Tower Hamlets Militia.
- =6th Batt.= The Royal Longford and West Meath Militia.
- =7th Batt.= The King's Own Royal Tower Hamlets Militia.
-
-[Illustration: SPECIAL DEVICE ON THE POUCH.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1800-2. The Corps of Riflemen; also Manningham's Sharpshooters.
- 1802-16. The 95th (Rifle Corps) Regiment of Foot.
- 1816-62. The Rifle Brigade.
- 1862-81. The Prince Consort's Own Rifle Brigade.
- 1881 (from). The Rifle Brigade (Prince Consort's Own).
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" inscribed on the Pouch, &c.
-
- *1801. Copenhagen.
- 1806. Buenos Ayres.
- *1807. Monte Video.
- 1807. Copenhagen.
- *1808-14. Peninsula.
- *1808. Roleia.
- *1808. Vimiera.
- *1809. Corunna.
- 1809. Flushing.
- *1810. Busaco.
- *1811. Barrossa.
- 1811. Sabugal.
- *1811. Fuentes d'Onor.
- 1811. Tarifa.
- *1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.
- *1812. Badajos.
- *1812. Salamanca.
- *1813. Vittoria.
- 1813. St. Sebastian.
- *1813. Nivelle.
- *1813. Nive.
- *1814. Orthes.
- 1814. Tarbes.
- *1814. Toulouse.
- 1814. Antwerp.
- 1814-15. Netherlands.
- 1815. New Orleans.
- 1815. Quatre Bras.
- *1815. Waterloo.
- *1846-53. South Africa (2 Honours).
- *1854. Alma.
- *1854. Inkerman.
- *1855. Sevastopol.
- 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.
- *1858. Lucknow.
- *1874. Ashantee.
- *1878-79. Afghanistan.
- *1878. Ali Masjid.
- *1885-87. Burma.
- *1899. Khartoum.
- 1900. South Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Green faced with Black (from formation).
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--None given in _Army List_. On
- appointments appear "A Maltese Cross," surmounted by "A Crown."
- Previous to 1830 a figure of "Fame" surmounted the Cross. At one
- time the badge was "A Bugle Horn."
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Sweeps" (from its facings).
-
- NOTES.--Formed in 1800 by detachments from various regiments.
- As King William IV. remarked, "What more can be said of you,
- Riflemen, than that wherever there has been fighting there you
- have been, and wherever you have been you have distinguished
- yourselves?"
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_History of The Rifle Brigade (The Prince
- Consort's Own). Formerly The 95th._ By Sir William H. Cope, Bart.
- Illustrated. [London: Chatto and Windus. 1877.]
-
-
-The West India Regiment,
-
-COMPRISING
-
- =1st Batt.= (formerly) Malcolm's Black Rangers: originally The
- Carolina Black Corps.
- =2nd Batt.= ( " ) The St. Vincent's Black Rangers.
- =3rd Batt.= Authorised.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
-* "Honours" on the Colours.
-
- 1779. Savannah.
- 1780. Charlestown.
- 1781. Hobkirk's Hill.
- 1781. Entaw Springs.
- 1794. Martinique.
- 1794. Guadaloupe.
- 1795. St. Lucia.
- 1795. St. Vincent.
- 1796. St. Lucia.
- *1805. Dominica.
- *1809. Martinique.
- 1809. San Domingo.
- *1810. Guadaloupe.
- 1815. New Orleans.
- 1815. Mobile.
- 1823. Mahaica.
- 1848. Coomassie.
- 1853-54. Christenbourg.
- 1853-55. Sabbajee.
- 1864. Ashantee.
- 1865. Jamaica.
- 1872. Orange Walk.
- 1873-74. Ashantee.
- *1887, 1892-4. West Africa.
-
- UNIFORM.--Zouave dress, Scarlet with White facings.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_A History of The 1st West India Regiment._ By
- Major A. B. Ellis. [London. 1885.]
-
-
-The Royal Marines,
-
-COMPRISING
-
-Royal Marine Artillery; and Royal Marine Light Infantry.
-
-[Illustration: THE GLOBE AND LAUREL WREATH.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1664-89. The Lord Admiral's (H.R.H. The Duke of York and Albany's)
- Maritime Regiment; also ranked as The 3rd Foot: drafted into
- The Coldstreams.
- 1694-97. Maritime Regiments: several raised and disbanded.
- 1702-13. Maritime Regiments: six raised, of which three were disbanded,
- the rest being now represented by The 1st Batt. East Lancashire,
- The 1st East Surrey, and The 1st Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry;
- at the same time other regiments were placed on the Marine
- Establishment for sea-service--these regiments are now represented
- by The 2nd Gloucester Regiment, The Yorkshire, The Lancashire
- Fusiliers, The 1st Border, The 1st Royal Sussex, and The 2nd
- Worcester.
- 1740-48. Marine Regiments: ten raised and disbanded.
- 1755-1802. Marines: 50 Companies permanently established.
- 1802 (from). Royal Marines.
-
-
-PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &c.
-
- [It is impossible to instance more than the most distinguished
- of the varied services of this branch of the Army. Reference
- should also be made to the Regimental Records of Corps specially
- mentioned as having at one time served as Marines.]
-
- 1705. Gibraltar.
- 1706. Spain.
- 1708. Minorca.
- 1708. Nice.
- 1708. Ostend.
- 1708. Sardinia.
- 1709. Nova Scotia.
- 1709. West Indies.
- 1709. Dunkirk.
- 1741. Carthagena.
- 1746. Culloden.
- 1747-8. Aria-Coupang.
- 1747-8. Pondicherry.
- 1747-8. Coromandel Coast.
- 1758. Louisbourg.
- 1761. Belle Isle.
- 1762. Manilla.
- 1762. Havannah.
- 1775. America.
- 1775. Bunker's Hill.
- 1783. Gibraltar.
- 1797. St. Vincent.
- 1797. Camperdown.
- 1801. Copenhagen.
- 1801. Egypt.
- 1801. Teneriffe.
- 1801. Acre.
- 1801. Elba.
- 1805. Trafalgar.
- 1807. Copenhagen.
- 1807. Dardanelles.
- 1808-14. Peninsula.
- 1809. Flushing.
- 1811. Cape Lissa.
- 1812-15. America.
- 1836-38. Spain.
- 1840. Syria.
- 1840-1. Egypt.
- 1840-2. China.
- 1845-9. New Zealand.
- 1851-3. Burma.
- 1855. Baltic.
- 1855. Sevastopol.
- 1858. Lucknow.
- 1860. China.
- 1868. Abyssinia.
- 1874. Ashantee.
- 1882. Egypt.
- 1884. Nile.
- 1884-5. Egypt.
- 1884-90. Zululand.
- 1887, 1892-4. West Africa.
- 1900. South Africa.
- &c., &c., &c.
-
- UNIFORM.--Scarlet with Yellow facings (1664); Red Waterman's
- Frocks with bright Yellow facings (1702); the 1740-48 contingents
- wore the usual Red Waterman's frock with different facings and
- cloth caps for each regiment:--1st Regiment, Yellow; 2nd, Green;
- 3rd, Yellow; 4th, White; 5th, Yellow; 6th, Green; 7th, White;
- 8th, Yellow; 9th, Buff; 10th, Yellow. From 1755 to 1802 a Scarlet
- Uniform with White facings was worn, the facings being changed to
- Blue in 1802. At the present time the Royal Marine Artillery wear
- Blue with Scarlet facings, and the Royal Marine Light Infantry
- Scarlet with Blue facings.
-
- REGIMENTAL AND OTHER BADGES.--"The Globe" with the Motto, "_Per
- Mare, per Terram_." "The Crown--the Anchor and Laurel"--Her
- Majesty's Cypher, with the word "Gibraltar" (the latter for
- services at the various sieges).
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Little Grenadiers" (at Belle Isle the Corps
- wore the old-fashioned Grenadier caps of the earlier maritime
- regiments). "The Jollies." "The Globe Rangers." "Neptune's
- Bodyguard." "The Admiral's Regiment."
-
- NOTES.--The Royal Marines rank next to The Berkshire Regiment.
-
- BIBLIOGRAPHY.--_Historical Records of The Royal Marines._
- Compiled and edited by Major L. Edye, R.M.L.I., Barrister-at-Law.
- Vol. I. 1664-1701. [London: Harrison. 1893.]
-
- _Historical Review of the Royal Marine Corps._ By Captain
- Gillespie. [London: 1803.]
-
- _Historical Record of the Royal Marine Forces._ By Colonel
- Nichols. [London: 1845.]
-
-
-
-
-VI.
-
-THE ARMY SERVICE CORPS.
-
-
-The Army Service Corps.
-
-[Illustration: THE BADGE OF THE ARMY SERVICE CORPS.]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- 1794. Corps of Royal Waggoners; disbanded shortly after.
- 1801-33. The Royal Waggon Train; disbanded.
- 1855-57. Land Transport Corps; disbanded.
- 1857-70. The Military Train.
- 1870-75. The Control Department.
- 1875-80. The Commissariat and Transport Department.
- 1880-88. The Commissariat and Transport Staff.
- 1888 (from). The Army Service Corps.
-
- SERVICES.--These are obviously to be found in English Military
- History passim.
-
- UNIFORM.--Blue with White facings.
-
- BADGE.--_See_ above.
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The London Thieving Corps" (_i.e._, the initials of
- the Land Transport Corps of 1855-57). "The Moke (or Muck) Train,"
- or "The Murdering Thieves" (the initials of The Military Train of
- 1857-70); the first of the two because horses were exchanged for
- Spanish mules.
-
-
-
-
-VII.
-
-THE DEPARTMENTS OF THE ARMY.
-
-
-The Chaplain's Department.
-
-[Illustration: MALTESE CROSS.]
-
-Motto: "In This Conquer."
-
- UNIFORM.--As per _Regulations_, but seldom worn except on active
- service.
-
- NOTES.--Chaplains first received commissions in 1662. The present
- Chaplain's Department was formed in 1858. The "relative rank" is--
-
- Chaplain General to the Forces, as Major-General.
- Chaplains of the First Class, as Colonels.
- Chaplains of the Second Class, as Lieutenant-Colonels.
- Chaplains of the Third Class, as Majors.
- Chaplains of the Fourth Class, as Captains.
-
-
-The Royal Army Medical Corps.
-
-[Illustration]
-
- UNIFORM.--Blue with dull cherry facings.
-
- BADGE.--_See_ above.
-
- NICKNAMES.--"The Licensed Lancers," "The Poultice Wollopers,"
- "The Linseed Lancers," "The Pills."
-
- NOTES.--The Army Medical Staff was organised in 1873.
-
-
-The Ordnance Store Department and Ordnance Store Corps.
-
-[Illustration]
-
-
-TITLES.
-
- The Military Store Staff Corps.
- The Ordnance Store Corps.
-
- UNIFORM.--Blue with Scarlet facings and edgings.
-
- BADGE.--The Royal Crest within a Garter, bearing the word
- "Ordnance."
-
- NICKNAME.--"The Sugar Stick Brigade" (from the trimming on
- uniform).
-
- NOTES.--The present department dates from 1875.
-
-
-The Army Pay Department.
-
-[Illustration: THE ROYAL CYPHER AND CROWN.]
-
- UNIFORM.--Blue with Yellow facings.
-
- BADGE.--On the pouches appears "The Royal Cypher and Crown."
-
- NOTES.--Instituted in 1878.
-
-
-The Army Veterinary Department.
-
-[Illustration]
-
- UNIFORM.--Blue with Maroon velvet facings.
-
- BADGE.--_See_ above.
-
- NOTES.--Instituted in 1881.
-
-
-
-
-APPENDIX I.
-
-
-A table giving the Former Numbers and Territorial Titles of the Foot
-Regiments.
-
- FORMER NOS. TERRITORIAL TITLES. PAGE
-
- 1st Foot Royal Scots 78
- 2nd " Royal West Surrey Regiment 80
- 3rd " East Kent Regiment 82
- 4th " Royal Lancashire Regiment 84
- 5th " Northumberland Fusiliers 86
- 6th " Royal Warwickshire Regiment 88
- 7th " Royal Fusiliers 90
- 8th " Liverpool Regiment 92
- 9th " Norfolk Regiment 94
- 10th " Lincolnshire Regiment 96
- 11th " Devonshire Regiment 98
- 12th " Suffolk Regiment 100
- 13th " Somerset Light Infantry 102
- 14th " West Yorkshire Regiment 104
- 15th " East Yorkshire Regiment 106
- 16th " Bedfordshire Regiment 108
- 17th " Leicestershire Regiment 110
- 18th " Royal Irish Regiment 112
- 19th " Yorkshire Regiment 114
- 20th " Lancashire Fusiliers 116
- 21st " Royal Scots Fusiliers 118
- 22nd " Cheshire Regiment 120
- 23rd " Royal Welsh Fusiliers 122
- 24th " South Wales Borderers 124
- 25th " King's Own Scottish Borderers 126
- 26th " 1st Batt. Scottish Rifles 128
- 27th " 1st Batt. Inniskilling Fusiliers 130
- 28th " 1st Batt. Gloucestershire Regiment 132
- 29th " 1st Batt. Worcestershire Regiment 134
- 30th " 1st Batt. East Lancashire Regiment 136
- 31st " 1st Batt. East Surrey Regiment 138
- 32nd " 1st Batt. Duke of Cornwall Light Infantry 140
- 33rd " 1st Batt. West Riding Regiment 142
- 34th " 1st Batt. Border Regiment 144
- 35th " 1st Batt. Royal Sussex Regiment 146
- 36th " 2nd Batt. Worcestershire Regiment 134
- 37th " 1st Batt. Hampshire Regiment 148
- 38th " 1st Batt. South Staffordshire Regiment 150
- 39th " 1st Batt. Dorsetshire Regiment 152
- 40th " 1st Batt. South Lancashire Regiment 154
- 41st " 1st Batt. Welsh Regiment 156
- 42nd " 1st Batt. Royal Highlanders 158
- 43rd " 1st Batt. Oxford Light Infantry 160
- 44th " 1st Batt. Essex Regiment 162
- 45th " 1st Batt. Derbyshire Regiment 164
- 46th " 2nd Batt. Duke of Cornwall Light Infantry 140
- 47th " 1st Batt. North Lancashire Regiment 166
- 48th " 1st Batt. Northamptonshire Regiment 168
- 49th " 1st Batt. Royal Berkshire Regiment 170
- 50th " 1st Batt. Royal West Kent Regiment 172
- 51st " 1st Batt. Yorkshire Light Infantry 174
- 52nd " 2nd Batt. Oxfordshire Light Infantry 160
- 53rd " 1st Batt. Shropshire Light Infantry 176
- 54th " 2nd Batt. Dorsetshire Regiment 152
- 55th " 2nd Batt. Border Regiment 144
- 56th " 2nd Batt. Essex Regiment 162
- 57th " 1st Batt. Middlesex Regiment 178
- 58th " 2nd Batt. Northamptonshire Regiment 168
- 59th " 2nd Batt. East Lancashire Regiment 136
- 60th " King's Royal Rifle Corps 180
- 61st " 2nd Batt. Gloucestershire Regiment 132
- 62nd " 1st Batt. Wiltshire Regiment 182
- 63rd " 1st Batt. Manchester Regiment 184
- 64th " 1st Batt. North Staffordshire Regiment 186
- 65th " 1st Batt. Yorkshire and Lancashire Regiment 188
- 66th " 2nd Batt. Royal Berkshire Regiment 170
- 67th " 2nd Batt. Hampshire Regiment 148
- 68th " 1st Batt. Durham Light Infantry 190
- 69th " 2nd Batt. Welsh Regiment 156
- 70th " 2nd Batt. East Surrey Regiment 138
- 71st " 1st Batt. Highland Light Infantry 192
- 72nd " 1st Batt. Seaforth Highlanders 194
- 73rd " 2nd Batt. Royal Highlanders 158
- 74th " 2nd Batt. Highland Light Infantry 192
- 75th " 1st Batt. Gordon Highlanders 196
- 76th " 2nd Batt. West Riding Regiment 142
- 77th " 2nd Batt. Middlesex Regiment 178
- 78th " 2nd Batt. Seaforth Highlanders 194
- 79th " 1st Batt. Cameron Highlanders 198
- 80th " 2nd Batt. South Staffordshire Regiment 150
- 81st " 2nd Batt. North Lancashire Regiment 166
- 82nd " 2nd Batt. South Lancashire Regiment 154
- 83rd " 1st Batt. Royal Irish Rifles 200
- 84th " 2nd Batt. Yorkshire and Lancashire Regiment 188
- 85th " 2nd Batt. Shropshire Light Infantry 176
- 86th " 2nd Batt. Royal Irish Rifles 200
- 87th " 1st Batt. Royal Irish Fusiliers 202
- 88th " 1st Batt. Connaught Rangers 204
- 89th " 2nd Batt. Royal Irish Fusiliers 202
- 90th " 2nd Batt. Scottish Rifles 128
- 91st " 1st Batt. Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders 206
- 92nd " 2nd Batt. Gordon Highlanders 196
- 93rd " 2nd Batt. Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders 206
- 94th " 2nd Batt. Connaught Rangers 204
- 95th " 2nd Batt. Derbyshire Regiment 164
- 96th " 2nd Batt. Manchester Regiment 184
- 97th " 2nd Batt. Royal West Kent Regiment 172
- 98th " 2nd Batt. North Staffordshire Regiment 186
- 99th " 2nd Batt. Wiltshire Regiment 182
- 100th " 1st Batt. Leinster Regiment 208
- 101st " 1st Batt. Royal Munster Fusiliers 210
- 102nd " 1st Batt. Royal Dublin Fusiliers 212
- 103rd " 2nd Batt. Royal Dublin Fusiliers 212
- 104th " 2nd Batt. Royal Munster Fusiliers 210
- 105th " 2nd Batt. Yorkshire Light Infantry 174
- 106th " 2nd Batt. Durham Light Infantry 190
- 107th " 2nd Batt. Royal Sussex Regiment 146
- 108th " 2nd Batt. Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers 130
- 109th " 2nd Batt. Leinster Regiment 208
- Rifle Brigade Rifle Brigade 214
-
-
-
-
-APPENDIX II.
-
-
-The Order of Precedence of the Territorial Regiments.
-
- The Royal Scots (Lothian Regiment).
- The Queen's (Royal West Surrey Regiment).
- The Buffs (East Kent Regiment).
- The King's Own (Royal Lancaster Regiment).
- The Northumberland Fusiliers.
- The Royal Warwickshire Regiment.
- The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment).
- The King's (Liverpool Regiment).
- The Norfolk Regiment.
- The Lincolnshire Regiment.
- The Devonshire Regiment.
- The Suffolk Regiment.
- The Prince Albert's (Somersetshire Light Infantry).
- The Prince of Wales's Own (West Yorkshire Regiment).
- The East Yorkshire Regiment.
- The Bedfordshire Regiment.
- The Leicestershire Regiment.
- The Royal Irish Regiment.
- The Princess of Wales's Own (Yorkshire Regiment).
- The Lancashire Fusiliers.
- The Royal Scots Fusiliers.
- The Cheshire Regiment.
- The Royal Welsh Fusiliers.
- The South Wales Borderers.
- The King's Own Scottish Borderers.
- The Cameronians (Scottish Rifles).
- The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
- The Gloucestershire Regiment.
- The Worcestershire Regiment.
- The East Lancashire Regiment.
- The East Surrey Regiment.
- The Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry.
- The Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment).
- The Border Regiment.
- The Royal Sussex Regiment.
- The Hampshire Regiment.
- The South Staffordshire Regiment.
- The Dorsetshire Regiment.
- The Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South Lancashire Regiment).
- The Welsh Regiment.
- The Black Watch (Royal Highlanders).
- The Oxfordshire Light Infantry.
- The Essex Regiment.
- The Sherwood Foresters (Derbyshire Regiment).
- The Loyal North Lancashire Regiment.
- The Northamptonshire Regiment.
- Princess Charlotte of Wales's (Royal Berkshire Regiment).
- The Queen's Own (Royal West Kent Regiment).
- The King's Own (Yorkshire Light Infantry).
- The King's (Shropshire Light Infantry).
- The Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regiment).
- The King's Royal Rifle Corps.
- The Duke of Edinburgh's (Wiltshire Regiment).
- The Manchester Regiment.
- The Prince of Wales's (North Staffordshire Regiment).
- The York and Lancaster Regiment.
- The Durham Light Infantry.
- The Highland Light Infantry.
- Seaforth Highlanders (Ross-shire Buffs, The Duke of Albany's).
- The Gordon Highlanders.
- The Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders.
- The Royal Irish Rifles.
- Princess Victoria's (Royal Irish Fusiliers).
- The Connaught Rangers.
- Princess Louise's (Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders).
- The Rifle Brigade (The Prince Consort's Own).
- The Prince of Wales's Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians).
- The Royal Munster Fusiliers.
- The Royal Dublin Fusiliers.
-
-
-
-
- LONDON:
- PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED,
- STAMFORD STREET AND CHARING CROSS.
-
-
-
-
- TRANSCRIBER'S NOTE
-
- Italic text is denoted by _underscores_.
-
- Bold text is denoted by =equal signs=.
-
- There are five occurrences of a regimental badge identity portrayed as
- a large-text fraction without a -- under the 'numerator'. These have
- been modified in the etext to V/D.G. 7/DG 4/H XX/H and XXI/H.
-
- The two footnotes in the text have been placed at the end of the
- section where the reference (anchor) is.
-
- Obvious typographical errors and punctuation errors have been
- corrected after careful comparison with other occurrences within
- the text and consultation of external sources.
-
- Except for those changes noted below, all misspellings in the text,
- and inconsistent or archaic usage, have been retained. For example,
- re-named, renamed; body-guard, bodyguard; Neer Landen, Neer-Landen;
- Belle Isle, Belle-Isle.
-
- Pg 162, '1741-51. Colonel James Long' replaced by '1749-51...'.
- Pg 197, 'no less that seven' replaced by 'no less than seven'.
- Pg 203, 'The 89th ... London: Parker. 1842.' The year 1842 is clearly
- incorrect, but has been retained since the correct year is unknown.
-
-
-
-
-
-End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Regimental Records of the British
-Army, by John S. Farmer
-
-*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK REGIMENTAL RECORDS--BRITISH ARMY ***
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-<pre>
-
-The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Regimental Records of the British Army, by
-John S. Farmer
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: The Regimental Records of the British Army
-
-Author: John S. Farmer
-
-Release Date: February 9, 2016 [EBook #51165]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK REGIMENTAL RECORDS--BRITISH ARMY ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Brian Coe, John Campbell and the Online
-Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
-file was produced from images generously made available
-by Cornell University Digital Collections)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-</pre>
-
-
-<div class="transnote">
-<p><strong>TRANSCRIBER'S NOTE</strong></p>
-
-<p>The two footnotes in the text have been placed at the end of the
-section where the reference (anchor) is.</p>
-
-<p>Obvious typographical errors and punctuation errors have been
-corrected after careful comparison with other occurrences within
-the text and consultation of external sources.</p>
-
-<p>More detail can be found at <a href="#TN">the end of the book</a>.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<p class="p2 pg-brk" />
-<h1>
-<span class="small">THE</span><br />
-
-REGIMENTAL RECORDS<br />
-
-<span class="small">OF THE</span><br />
-
-BRITISH ARMY.
-</h1>
-
-
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-
-<p class="pfs135 bold"><em>Publisher's Announcement.</em></p>
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-
-<div class="blockquotx">
-<p><b>British Regiments in War and Peace.</b></p>
-
-<div class="pad2">
-<p>I. THE RIFLE BRIGADE. By <span class="smcap">Walter Wood</span>.
-Crown 8vo., cloth, 3<em>s.</em> 6<em>d.</em></p>
-
-<p>II. THE NORTHUMBERLAND FUSILIERS. By
-<span class="smcap">Walter Wood</span>. Crown 8vo., cloth, 3<em>s.</em> 6<em>d.</em></p>
-</div>
-
-<p><b>The Campaign of 1815.</b> By <span class="smcap">W. O'Connor Morris</span>.
-With Maps. Demy 8vo., cloth, 12<em>s.</em> 6<em>d.</em> net.</p>
-
-<p><b>The Sword and the Centuries; or, Old Sword Days
-and Old Sword Ways.</b> By Captain <span class="smcap">Hutton</span>, F.S.A.
-Illustrated. Demy 8vo., cloth.</p>
-
-<p><b>Modern Weapons and Modern War.</b> By <span class="smcap">I. S. Bloch</span>.
-With an Introduction by <span class="smcap">W. T. Stead</span>. Illustrated. Crown
-8vo., cloth, 6<em>s.</em> (Second Edition.)</p>
-
-<p><b>The Story of Baden-Powell.</b> By <span class="smcap">Harold Begbie</span>.
-Illustrated. Crown 8vo., cloth, 3<em>s.</em> 6<em>d.</em> (Third Edition.)</p>
-
-<p><b>Sir George White, V.C.</b> By <span class="smcap">Thomas F. G. Coates</span>.
-Illustrated. Crown 8vo., cloth, 3<em>s.</em> 6<em>d.</em></p>
-
-<p><b>Queen or President? An Indictment of Paul Kruger.</b>
-By <span class="smcap">S. M. Gluckstein</span>. With Portrait. Crown 8vo., cloth
-2<em>s.</em> 6<em>d.</em></p>
-
-<p><b>Majuba: The Story of the Boer War of 1881.</b> By
-<span class="smcap">Hamish Hendry</span>. Illustrated. Crown 8vo., cloth, 2<em>s.</em></p>
-
-<p><b>The New Battle of Dorking.</b> By ****. Crown 8vo.,
-paper covers, 1<em>s.</em>; cloth, 1<em>s.</em> 6<em>d.</em> (Second Edition.)</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-
-<p class="center smcap">London:</p>
-
-<p class="center smcap">GRANT RICHARDS, 9, Henrietta Street, W.C.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<p class="p4" />
-<div class="tpage">
-<p>
-<span class="small">THE</span><br />
-<br />
-<span class="xxl">REGIMENTAL RECORDS</span><br />
-<br />
-<span class="xxs">OF THE</span><br />
-<br />
-<span class="xxl">BRITISH ARMY</span><br />
-<br />
-<span class="antiqua fs110">A Historical Résumé Chronologically Arranged</span><br />
-<br />
-<span class="xxs">OF</span><br />
-<br />
-<span class="medium">TITLES, CAMPAIGNS, HONOURS, UNIFORMS,
-FACINGS, BADGES, NICKNAMES, ETC.</span><br />
-<br /><br />
-<span class="xxs">BY</span><br />
-
-<span class="medium">JOHN S. FARMER.</span><br />
-<br /><br /><br />
-<span class="small">LONDON:</span><br />
-
-<span class="small">GRANT RICHARDS, 9, HENRIETTA STREET.</span><br />
-
-<span class="small">1901.</span><br />
-</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<h2><a name="CONTENTS" id="CONTENTS">CONTENTS.</a></h2>
-
-
-<div class="center wsp">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="4" width="90%" summary="Table of Contents">
-<tr><td class="tdr wd5"></td><td class="tdl"></td><td class="tdr xs">PAGE</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">I.</td><td class="tdl">THE CAVALRY</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_1">1</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">II.</td><td class="tdl">THE ROYAL ARTILLERY</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_61">61</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">III.</td><td class="tdl">THE ROYAL ENGINEERS</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_65">65</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">IV.</td><td class="tdl">THE FOOT GUARDS</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_69">69</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">V.</td><td class="tdl">TERRITORIAL REGIMENTS</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_77">77</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">VI.</td><td class="tdl">THE ARMY SERVICE CORPS</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_221">221</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">VII.</td><td class="tdl">THE DEPARTMENTS</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_225">225</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr"></td><td class="tdl">APPENDICES&mdash;</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr"></td><td class="tdlx smcap">(1) A Table giving former Numbers and Territorial Titles of the Foot Regiments</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_233">233</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr"></td><td class="tdlx smcap">(2) The Order of Precedence of the Territorial Regiments</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_237">237</a></td></tr>
-</table></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p class="p4" />
-
-<h2><a name="I" id="I"></a><a href="#CONTENTS">I.<br />
-THE CAVALRY.</a></h2>
-
-<p class="p4" />
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_1" id="Page_1">[Pg 1]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The First Life Guards.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_001.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Arms.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad3">
-<p>1660-85. The 1st, or His Majesty's Own Troop of Guards.</p>
-<p>1685-1788. The 1st Troop of Life Guards of Horse.</p>
-<p>1788 (from). The 1st Life Guards.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1673. Maestricht.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>*1812-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt.</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884-5. Khartoum.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (from 1660). Facings, Blue (probably from 1660, certainly from
-1679). Plume, White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Arms."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Cheeses:" when re-modelled in 1788 the veterans declined to serve,
-alleging that the regiments of Life Guards then consisted of cheesemongers, not
-gentlemen; also "The Piccadilly Butchers" (having been called out to quell the
-Piccadilly Riots in 1810); also "Tin Bellies" (from the cuirasses); also "The
-Patent Safeties."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised in Holland by Charles II., when in exile, and composed mainly of
-(80) Cavaliers who had fought in the Civil War under Charles I. The 3rd and
-4th (Scots) Troops of Life Guards, added at the Union, but disbanded in 1746,
-saw much service in Flanders (1742-47). The 1st Life Guards wore cuirasses
-from its formation to 1698, and resumed them in 1821.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_2" id="Page_2">[2]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Second Life Guards.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_002.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Arms.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1660-70. The 3rd, or The Duke of Albemarle's Troop of Guards.</p>
-<p>1670-85. The 2nd, or The Queen's Troop of Guards.</p>
-<p>1685-1746. The 2nd Troop of Life Guards of Horse: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1788 (from). The 2nd Life Guards.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1673. Maestricht.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1689-90. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1689. Walcourt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1694-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1812-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt.</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884-5. Khartoum.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_3" id="Page_3">[3]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (from 1690). Facings, Sea-green (1660 to 1690-1742) in honour
-of Queen Catherine; blue (since 1742). Plume, White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Arms."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;(See note under <a href="#Page_1">"The First Life Guards."</a>)</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Similar in origin to "The First Life Guards," and composed of Cavaliers
-who, having served under Charles I., fled at his death, entering the Spanish
-service as "His Royal Highness The Duke of York's Troop of Guards." In
-1659 (when peace was declared) they retired to the Netherlands until reorganised
-by Charles II. in 1660 as "The Third Troop of Life Guards." In 1670 it
-became "The Second Troop," and was disbanded in 1746. Cuirasses were worn
-from 1660 to 1698, and were resumed in 1821.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the Life Guards.</cite> Containing an Account of
-the Formation of the Corps in the year 1660, and of its Subsequent Services to
-1835. [London: Clowes, 1836.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_4" id="Page_4">[4]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Royal Horse Guards (The Blues).</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter" style="width: 250px;">
-<img src="images/i_b_004.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Arms.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad3">
-<p>1661-87. The Royal Regiment of Horse.</p>
-<p>1687-1750. The Royal Regiment of Horse Guards.</p>
-<p>1750-1819. The Royal Horse Guards Blue.</p>
-<p>1819 (from). The Royal Horse Guards (The Blues).</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1685. Sedgemoor.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1689-90. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1689. Walcourt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Aughrim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-45. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758-62. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Minden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Kirk Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Cateau.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1812-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt.</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir.</p>
-</div>
-<p class="centerx">&nbsp; 1884-85. Nile.</p>
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_5" id="Page_5">[5]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Blue with Scarlet facings (from 1661). Plume, Red.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Arms."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;(1) The Oxford Blues, <em>circa</em> 1690, from its Colonel's name, the Earl of
-Oxford, and in distinction to a blue habited Dutch Regiment commanded by
-the Earl of Portland; (2) The Blue Guards (1742-45) during the Campaign in
-Flanders; and (3) The Blues&mdash;a present day sobriquet.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;This is the only Cavalry Regiment now extant which formed part of the
-Parliamentary Army against Charles I., being then known as Colonel Unton
-Crook's Regiment. King William IV. presented the regiment with a Standard
-emblazoned with "Dettingen," "Minden," "Warbourg," "Cateau." It wore
-cuirasses from 1691 to 1698, and resumed them in 1821.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>An Historical Record of The Royal Regiment of Horse Guards, or
-Oxford Blues.</cite> Its Services, and the transactions in which it has been engaged
-from its first establishment to the present time. By <span class="smcap">Edmund Packe</span>, late Captain
-Royal Horse Guards. [London: Clowes, 1834.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_6" id="Page_6">[6]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The First (The King's) Dragoon Guards.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_006.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Cypher within the Garter.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad3">
-<p>1685-1714. The Queen's (or 2nd) Regiment of Horse.</p>
-<p>1714-46. The King's Own Regiment of Horse.</p>
-<p>1746 (from). The 1st King's Dragoon Guards.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1685. Sedgemoor.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Aughrim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-14. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Liége.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1703. Huy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Neer Hespen.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Lisle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Bouchain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-46. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758-63. Germany.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_7" id="Page_7">[7]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Minden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Corbach.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Kirk Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1763. Grœbenstein.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Cateau.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1860. China.</p>
-<p>*1860. Taku Forts.</p>
-<p>*1860. Pekin.</p>
-<p>*1879. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (from 1685). Facings, Bright Yellow (the Stuart livery, 1685-1714);
-Blue Velvet (from 1714). Helmet-plume, Red.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Cypher within the Garter."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Trades' Union" (because employed to quell trade riots in the
-middle of the present century); "The K. D. G.'s" (its initials).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised chiefly near London during the Monmouth Rebellion, and
-designated "The Queen's Regiment of Horse," the then "King's Regiment"
-being "The Blues." Cuirasses were worn to 1698, and from 1704 to 1714. The
-title was changed in 1714 in recognition of brilliant services in Flanders and
-Germany.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Records of the 1st or King's Regiment of Dragoon Guards.</cite>
-From 1685 to 1836. Illustrated with plates. [London: Clowes, 1837.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_8" id="Page_8">[8]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Second Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays).</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_008.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Cypher within the Garter.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1685-88. Colonel the Earl of Peterborough's Regiment of Horse.</p>
-<p>1688-1715. The Third Regiment of Horse: also by its Colonel's name.</p>
-<p>1715-27. The Princess of Wales's Own Royal Regiment of Horse.</p>
-<p>1727-46. The Queen's Own Royal Regiment of Horse.</p>
-<p>1746-1872. The 2nd Queen's Dragoon Guards.</p>
-<p>1872 (from). The 2nd Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays).</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Aughrim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-10. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Almanara.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Saragosa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Stuart Rebellion.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Stuart Rebellion.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760-3. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Corbach.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Cassel.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[9]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Kirk Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1763. Grœbenstein.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Valenciennes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-5. Flanders.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Dunkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Cateau.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Tournay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1858. Lucknow.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (from 1685). Facings, Scarlet (1685-1742); Buff (1742-1784);
-Black Velvet (1784-1855); Buff (from 1855). Helmet-plume, Black.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Cypher within the Garter."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Bays." In 1767 an order was made for long-tailed bay mounts,
-other heavy regiments, except the Scots Greys, having black horses. Also "The
-Rusty Buckles."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised near London, amongst other troops of horse, by Sir Nicholas
-Wentworth. For three years cuirasses were worn. The facings were changed
-to buff between 1690 and 1742. The title in 1715 was given in recognition
-of its services at the battle of Preston; and that of 1727 on the accession of
-George II.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 2nd, or Queen's Regiment of Dragoon
-Guards (Queen's Bays), 1685-1837.</cite> Illustrated with plates. [London:
-Clowes, 1837.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_10" id="Page_10">[10]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Third (The Prince of Wales's) Dragoon Guards.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_010.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Prince of Wales's Plume.
-<span class="pad10">The Rising Sun.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1685-87. Colonel The Earl of Plymouth's Regiment of Horse.</p>
-<p>1687-1746. The 4th Regiment of Horse; also by its Colonel's name.</p>
-<p>1746-65. The 3rd Regiment of Dragoon Guards.</p>
-<p>1765 (from). The 3rd (Prince of Wales's) Dragoon Guards.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1689. Scotland.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-14. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Neer Hespen.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Wynendale.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Landau.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Huy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Lisle.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douai.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Bethune.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Aire.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Bouchain.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[11]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715 &amp; '45. Jacobite risings.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758-63. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Minden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Corbach.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Kirk-Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1763. Grœbenstein.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Dunkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Cateau.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera.</p>
-<p>*1811. Albuera.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>*1868. Abyssinia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (from 1685). Facings, Light Green (1685-1765); White (in
-1765 and 1785); Blue (in 1818-19); Yellow (from 1819). Helmet-plume, Black
-and Red.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Cypher and Crown" (from 1685-1765); "The
-Prince of Wales's Plume," "The Rising Sun," "The Red Dragon"&mdash;ancient
-badges of the Princes of Wales.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Old Canaries" (from the facings).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Formed from old Regiments of Horse raised in Worcestershire, Oxfordshire,
-Bedfordshire, and at St. Albans and Dorking; it wore cuirasses from 1685-88
-and from 1704-14.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 3rd, or Prince of Wales's Regiment of Dragoon
-Guards.</cite> Illustrated with Plates. [London: Clowes, 1838.]</p></div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_011.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Red Dragon.</div>
-</div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12">[12]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Fourth (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards.</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Quis Separabit.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_012.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Harp and Crown.
-<span class="pad10">The Star of St. Patrick.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad1">
-<p>1685-90. Colonel The Earl of Arran's Cuirassiers; also the 6th Horse.</p>
-<p>1690-1746. The Fifth Horse.</p>
-<p>1746-88. The 1st Irish Horse, or The Blue Horse.</p>
-<p>1788 (from). The 4th Royal Irish Regiment of Dragoon Guards.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1691-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>*1811-13. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Badajos.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Leira.</p>
-<p>*1854. Balaclava.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt.</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884-5. Nile.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[13]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (from 1685). Facings, White (1685-1715); Light Blue (1715-1768);
-Dark Blue (from 1768). Helmet-plume, White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Harp and Crown" (on the accession of Her Majesty),
-"The Star of St. Patrick." "The White Horse of Hanover" also appears on
-the Standard. Motto: "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Quis separabit.</i>"</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised in various English counties&mdash;at London, Lichfield, Grantham,
-Durham, and Morpeth. Cuirasses were worn in 1685. Its title, in 1788, was
-bestowed for long service in Ireland.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 4th, or Royal Irish Regiment of Dragoon
-Guards.</cite> 1685-1838. [London: Longman, 1839.]</p></div>
-
-<p class="p4" />
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_013.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The White Horse of Hanover.</div>
-</div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[14]</a></span></p>
-<p class="regiment">The Fifth (Princess Charlotte of Wales's)
-Dragoon Guards.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Vestigia Nulla Retrorsum.</i>"</p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1685-87. Colonel The Duke of Shrewsbury's Regiment of Horse.</p>
-<p>1687-1717. The Sixth (or Seventh) Regiment of Horse: also by its
-Colonel's name (in 1687, Coy's Horse; in 1794, Cadogan's Horse).</p>
-<p>1717-88. The 2nd (or "Green") Irish Horse.</p>
-<p>1788-1804. The Fifth Dragoon Guards.</p>
-<p>1804 (from). The Fifth or Princess Charlotte of Wales's Dragoon Guards.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Enghien.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1703-12. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Neer Hespen.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Lisle.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Tournay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Mons.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Bouchain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Bethune.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Aire.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. St. Venant.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Quesnoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759-62. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-5. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Cateau.</p>
-<p>*1811-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Badajos.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Llerena.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>*1854. Balaclava.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[15]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (from 1685). Facings, Buff(1685-1717); Dark Green (from 1717).
-Helmet-plume, Red and White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Device.</span>&mdash;
-<span class="division"><span class="numerator">V</span><span class="denominator">D.G.</span></span>
-within the Garter, surrounded by "Princess Charlotte
-of Wales." Motto, <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Vestigia nulla retrorsum</i> (borne by John Hampden's
-Regiment in the Civil War).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Green Horse" (<em>see</em> Titles).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Originally raised as a Troop of Cuirassiers at Lichfield, Kingston-on-Thames,
-Chester, Bridgnorth, Bristol, &amp;c. It wore cuirasses till 1688, and resumed them
-from 1707-14. It captured four Standards at the battle of Blenheim.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 5th, or Princess Charlotte of Wales's Dragoon
-Guards, 1685-1838.</cite> Illustrated with plates. [London: Longman, 1839.]</p></div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[16]</a></span></p>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<h3 class="regiment">The Sixth Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers).</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_016.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Regimental Device.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad3">
-<p>1685-90. The Queen Dowager's Regiment of Horse.</p>
-<p>1690-92. The 8th (or 9th) Regiment of Horse.</p>
-<p>1692-1745. The King's Carabiniers.</p>
-<p>1745-88. The 3rd Irish Horse.</p>
-<p>1788 (from). The 6th Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers).</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1685. Monmouth's Rebellion.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Aughrim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-14. Germany.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Neer Hespen.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760-63. Germany.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[17]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Tournay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Buenos Ayres.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Monte Video.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1857. Delhi.</p>
-<p>*1879-80. Afghanistan.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (1685-1853); Blue (from 1853). Facings, Sea-green (1685-1715,
-the favourite colour of Catherine, the Consort of Charles II.); Yellow (1715-68);
-White Cloth (from 1768). Helmet-plume, White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Device.</span>&mdash;(Unrecognised in <em>Regulations</em>) The Crossed Carabines, within
-the Garter, surrounded by "Sixth Dragoon Guards," with Scroll underneath&mdash;"The
-Carabiniers."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Carbs," also "Tichborne's Own" (at the time of the trial of
-Arthur Orton, Sir Roger Tichborne, Bart., having served in the Regiment).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The Sixth Carabiniers (formerly the First Regiment of Carabiniers in
-recognition of its gallantry in Ireland, in 1690-91) was formed from Troops of
-Horse raised in various English counties, and received its title in 1692 from being
-armed with Carabines. At Ramilies it captured the colours of the Royal
-Bombardiers, and was conspicuous at Neer Landen for its gallantry.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 6th Regiment of Dragoon Guards, or
-Carabiniers.</cite> 1685-1839. Illustrated with plates. [London: Longman. 1839.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>A Continuation of the Historical Record of the 6th Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers).</cite>
-By Captain [now Major] <span class="smcap">A. Sprot</span>. [Chatham: Gale and Polden.
-1888.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[18]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Seventh (The Princess Royal's) Dragoon Guards.</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Quo fata vocant.</i>"</p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1688-90. Colonel The Earl of Devonshire's Regiment of Horse; also the Tenth Horse.</p>
-<p>1690-91. Schomberg's Horse.</p>
-<p>1691-1720 (?). Colonel The Duke of Leinster's (or The Eighth) Horse;
-also (on succession to the title) Schomberg's Horse.</p>
-<p>1720-46. Colonel (afterwards Earl) Ligonier's (The Eighth) Horse.</p>
-<p>1746-88. The 4th (or "Black") Irish Horse.</p>
-<p>1788 (from). The 7th (The Princess Royal's) Dragoon Guards.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-14. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Venloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Ruremonde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Liége.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Neer Hespen.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Lisle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Bethune.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. St. Venant.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Aire.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Boucham.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Quesnoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-45. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760-63. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Kirk Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1763. Grœbenstein.</p>
-<p>*1846-47. South Africa (1st Kaffir War).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1882-84. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1882. Kassassin.</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[19]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (from 1688). Facings, Black (from 1688). Note.&mdash;In 1751 the
-waistcoat and breeches were buff. Helmet-plume, Black and White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Coronet of Her Majesty the Empress and Queen of
-Germany and Prussia as Princess Royal of Great Britain and Ireland." Quite
-recently, however, the War Office has sanctioned the adoption, as the regimental
-badge, of the arms, crest, and motto of Earl Ligonier. Previously the regimental
-device consisted of
-<span class="division"><span class="numerator">7</span><span class="denominator">DG</span></span>
-
-within the Garter circumscribed "Princess Royal's."
-On buttons and other appointments the Royal Cypher, Crown, and Wreath are
-used in one or other combination.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Black Horse" or "The Blacks" (from its facings). "Ligoniers"
-(from its Colonel's name, 1720-49). "Straw-boots" (from wearing wisps of
-straw to keep the legs dry when engaged in quelling agricultural riots in the
-south of England, <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">tempus</i> George II.). "The Virgin Mary's Body-Guard" (in
-the reign of George II. the regiment was sent to assist the Archduchess Maria
-Theresa of Austria).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;In 1688 five regiments of horse raised by James II. marched with the Earl
-of Devonshire to meet the Princess Anne on her flight from London. On
-accession she commissioned them for permanent service. They wore cuirasses
-till 1699, and resumed them from 1707-14.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 7th, or Princess Royal's Regiment of Dragoon
-Guards.</cite> 1685-1839. Illustrated with plates. [London: Longman. 1839.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[20]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The First (Royal) Dragoons.</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Spectemur Agendo.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_020.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="rt fs85 padr10x"><span class="smcap">The Eagle</span> (for capture at Waterloo).</p>
-<p class="left fs85 pad20x"><span class="smcap">The Crest of England.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad3">
-<p>1661-83. The Tangiers Horse.</p>
-<p>1683-90. The King's Own Royal Regiment of Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1690-1751. The Royal Regiment of Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1751 (from). The 1st (Royal) Dragoons.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1661-84. Tangiers.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1694-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705-10. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Valencia d'Alcantara.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706. Albuquerque.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706. Barcelona.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanzar.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Almanara.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Saragossa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-45. Flanders</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760-63. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Campen.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[21]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Cateau.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Villers-en-Couché.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Fuentes d'Onor.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Salamanca.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1854. Balaclava.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (from 1683). Facings, Dark Blue (from 1683). Helmet-plume,
-Black.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;The "Crest of England" within the Garter, circumscribed by
-"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Spectemur agendo</i>" and surmounted by a crown (Hanoverian). Also "an Eagle,"
-in commemoration of the capture of the Eagle of the 105th French Regiment at
-Waterloo.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Bird-catchers" (also borne by The Second Dragoons and The
-Royal Irish Fusiliers).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Originating in the Troops of Horse engaged in the defence of Tangiers from
-1662 to 1684, the First Royal Dragoons have since figured in nearly every campaign
-with conspicuous bravery. Among its captured standards are, one from the
-Moors in 1664, that of the "Mousquetaires Noirs" at the battle of Dettingen, and
-a French Eagle (see above) at the battle of Waterloo. In 1894 the Emperor of
-Germany was appointed Colonel-in-Chief.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 1st or Royal Regiment of Dragoons.</cite> To 1839.
-Illustrated with plates. [London: Longmans. 1840.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of the 1st, or The Royal Regiment of Dragoons.</cite> By General
-de Ainslie, Colonel of the Regiment. Illustrated with plates. [London: Chapman
-&amp; Hall. 1887.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[22]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Second Dragoons (Royal Scots Greys).</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<em>Second to None.</em>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_022.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="left fs85 pad20x"><span class="smcap">The Thistle.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1678-1737. The Royal Regiment of Scots Dragoons; also (<em>c.</em> 1702)
-"The Grey Dragoons," and "The Scots Regiment of White Horses."</p>
-<p>1737-51. The Royal Regiment of North British Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1751-1866. The 2nd, or Royal North British Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1866-77. The 2nd Royal North British Dragoons (Scots Greys).</p>
-<p>1877 (from). The 2nd Dragoons (Royal Scots Greys).</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1694-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-13. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Neer Hespen.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Bouchain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite rising.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[23]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-48. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Roucoux.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758-63. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Minden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Kirk Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1763. Grœbenstein.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1854. Balaclava.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1855. Tchernaya.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Probably Stone-Grey when raised, and afterwards changed to Scarlet.
-Facings, Blue. Plume, White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Thistle" within the Circle, and the motto of St.
-Andrew, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nemo me impune lacessit</i>," surmounted by a Crown (from the Union
-of England and Scotland in 1707). Also "an Eagle," with "Waterloo" (from
-the capture of the Eagle of the 45th French Regiment). Also the motto,
-"Second to None" (from <em>circa</em> 1715).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Bubbly Jocks," also "The Bird-catchers" (<em>see</em> above: likewise
-applied to The First Dragoons and The Royal Irish Fusiliers).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The oldest regiment of Dragoons in the British Army, and raised in Scotland
-about 1678 from Troops of Horse, then added to the Establishment. At
-Ramilies it captured the "Colours" of the French Regiment-du-Roi, whence its
-distinction of Grenadier caps; also a Standard of the French Guards at
-Dettingen. At Waterloo, Napoleon spoke of them as "<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Ces terribles chevaux
-gris</i>." In 1894 the Emperor of Russia was appointed Colonel-in-Chief of The
-Greys.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the Royal Regiment of Scots Dragoons, now the
-2nd North British Dragoons.</cite> To 1839. Illustrated with plates. [London:
-Longman. 1840.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; Johnson's <cite>Illustrated Histories of Scottish Regiments</cite>.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[24]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Third (The King's Own) Hussars.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_024.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The White Horse (of Hanover) and Motto.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1685-1714. The Queen Consort's Own Regiment of Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1714-51. The King's Own Regiment of Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1751-1818. The 3rd (King's Own) Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1818-61. The 3rd (King's Own) Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1861 (from). The 3rd (King's Own) Hussars.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Aughrim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1694-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-8. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-45. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1811-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Llereena.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Pampeluna.</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>*1842. Cabool.</p>
-<p>*1845. Moodkee.</p>
-<p>*1845. Ferozeshah.</p>
-<p>*1846. Sobraon.</p>
-<p>*1848-49. Punjaub.</p>
-<p>*1849. Chillianwallah.</p>
-<p>*1849. Goojerat.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[25]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Blue facings (1685-1818); Blue with Scarlet facings
-(1818-30); Scarlet with Scarlet facings (1830-42); Blue with Scarlet facings
-(from 1842). Plume, White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The White Horse" (of Hanover) within the Garter, with the
-motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nec aspera terrent</i>."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"Lord Adam Gordon's Life Guards" (from its long detention in
-Scotland under that officer). "Bland's Dragoons" (in honour of a former
-Colonel).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The title on formation was bestowed in honour of the Queen Consort.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 3rd, or King's Own Regiment of Light
-Dragoons.</cite> 1685-1846. Illustrated with plates. [London: Parker. 1847.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of the 3rd or King's Own Regiment of Light Dragoons.</cite>
-1685-1857. Illustrated with plates. By George E. F. Kountze, Captain, half-pay,
-late 3rd Light Dragoons. [London: B. W. Cousins.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Records of the 3rd, or Kings Own Light Dragoons.</cite> [Glasgow.
-1833.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[26]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Fourth (The Queen's Own) Hussars.</h3>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad3">
-<p>1685-1702. The Princess Anne of Denmark's Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1702-51. [Its Colonel's name] Hussars.</p>
-<p>1751-88. The 4th Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1788-1818. The 4th, or Queen's Own Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1818-61. The 4th, or Queen's Own Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1861 (from). The 4th, The Queen's Own Hussars.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1689. Scotland.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1696. Rooselaar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706-8. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Dunblane.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-48. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1809. Talavera.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Busaco.</p>
-<p>*1811. Albuera.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Llerena.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Tarbes.</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>*1839. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>*1839. Ghuznee.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-<p>*1854. Balaclava.</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[27]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (1685-1815); Blue (1818-30); Scarlet (1830-42); Blue (from
-1842). Facings, Light Green (1685-1818); Yellow (1818-36); Light Green
-(1836-42); Scarlet (1842-61); Blue (from 1861). Helmet-plume, Scarlet.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;None recognised in <em>Regulations</em>, but on pouch are worn the
-Royal Cypher and Crown; also on Shabraque Q. O. interlaced, surmounted by a
-Crown, and dominating the regimental number,
-<span class="division"><span class="numerator">4</span><span class="denominator">H</span></span>.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"Paget's Irregular Horse" (<em>circa</em> 1842) from its loose drill after return
-from India; in the first five years' service it lost, from fever and cholera, no less
-than 12 officers and 500 non-commissioned officers and men.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Formed from Independent Troops, raised at Warminster, Shaftesbury, Shepton
-Mallet, Glastonbury, Frome, Wincanton, Ilchester, and Bradford, and named in
-honour of the youngest daughter of William III. and Mary, afterwards Queen
-Anne.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 4th, or Queen's Own Regiment of Light
-Dragoons.</cite> 1685-1842. Illustrated with a plate. [London: Parker. 1843.]</p></div>
-
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[28]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Fifth (Royal Irish) Lancers.</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Quis Separabit.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_028.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Harp and Crown.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1689-1704. The Royal Irish Dragoons; also Wynne's Dragoons; also
-Brigadier Ross's Dragoons (under Marlborough).</p>
-<p>1704-[?]. The Royal Dragoons of Ireland.</p>
-<p>17[?]-1799. The 5th (Royal Irish) Dragoons; then disbanded, but revived in 1858.</p>
-<p>1858 (from). The 5th (Royal Irish) Lancers.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-14. Germany.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1743-8. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1798. Irish Rebellion.</p>
-<p>*1885. Suakim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[29]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Blue facings (1689-1798); Blue with Scarlet facings (from
-1858). Lancer-cap plume, Green.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Harp and Crown." Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Quis Separabit</i>."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Daily Advertisers"; also "The Redbreasts."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The old Fifth was the senior of the two regiments of Inniskilling Dragoons,
-the Second being now represented by the 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons. Marlborough
-specially recognised its gallantry at Blenheim; and at Ramilies (with the
-Scots Greys) it captured two French battalions, for which it, like the Greys, was
-allowed to wear Grenadier caps. It was disbanded in 1798, after good service,
-on the discovery of a plot by new recruits to murder the officers and loyal men.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;Short articles appear in <cite>Grose's Military Antiquities</cite>, and in the
-<cite>Military Recorder</cite>.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[30]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Sixth (Inniskilling) Dragoons.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_030.jpg" alt="Inniskilling Castle" />
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1689-1751. Colonel Sir Albert Cunningham's [or its Colonel's name]
-Regiment of Dragoons; also (<em>circa</em> 1715) "The Black Dragoons"
-(from their black horses).</p>
-<p>1751 (from). The 6th, or Inniskilling Dragoons.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Aughrim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Dunblane.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-48. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Roucoux.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758-63. Germany.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Minden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Campen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Kirk Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1763. Grœbenstein.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Valenciennes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Dunkirk.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[31]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Landrecies.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Cateau.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1854. Balaclava.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1881. Transvaal.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884-90. Bechuanaland, Natal, and Zululand.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Yellow facings (from 1689). Plume, White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Castle of Inniskilling," with "The St. George's
-Colours Flying," and the word "Inniskilling" underneath.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Skillingers"; also "The Old Inniskillings."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Originally the Cavalry arm of the forces raised for the defence of Enniskillen
-in 1689 (with the Royal Irish Dragoons, and the Inniskilling Fusiliers, or late
-27th Foot).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 6th, or Inniskilling Regiment of Dragoons.</cite>
-1689-1843. Illustrated with plates. [London: Parker. 1843.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[32]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Seventh (The Queen's Own) Hussars.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_032.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Cypher within the Garter.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1690-1715. The Queen's Own Regiment of Dragoons; also by the Colonels'
-names, amongst whom at first were Robert Cunningham, the Earl of
-Eglinton, and Lord Cardross.</p>
-<p>1715-27. The Princess of Wales's Own Royal Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1727-51. The Queen's Own Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1751-83. The 7th, or Queen's Own Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1783-1805. The 7th, or Queen's Own Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1805 (from). The 7th, or Queen's Own Hussars.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1694-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1694. Moorslede.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711-13. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite Rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-49. Flanders.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Roucoux.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Laffeldt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760-63. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[33]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Valenciennes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Cateau.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Guildermalsen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>*1808-09. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1808. Sahagun.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Carrion.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Benevente.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Corunna.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1838-39. Canada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1858. Lucknow.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1881. Transvaal.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1896. Rhodesia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (1690-1784); Blue (1784-1830); Scarlet (1830-41); Blue (from
-1841). Facings, White (1690-1818); Blue (from 1818). Helmet-plume, White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Cypher within the Garter."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Old Saucy Seventh" (in the Peninsula), "The Lily-white
-Seventh" (from its light blue uniform and white facings, before 1818), "Young
-Eyes"; also "Old Straws" or "Strawboots" (for substituting, at Warbourg, 1760,
-strawbands for worn-out boots).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Formed in Scotland from Independent Troops of Horse that fought at
-Killiecrankie. Disbanded in 1713, but restored two years later, mainly from two
-troops of the present 1st, and three troops of the present 2nd Dragoons. It
-suffered severely at Waterloo, and distinguished itself in the Mutiny.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 7th, or Queen's Own Regiment of Hussars.</cite>
-1690-1842. Illustrated with a plate. [London: Parker. 1842]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[34]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Eighth (The King's Royal Irish) Hussars.</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Pristinæ virtutis memores.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_034.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Harp and Crown.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1693-1751. Colonel Henry Cunningham's [or its Colonel's name] Regiment
-of Dragoons; "St. George" from 1740-51.</p>
-<p>1751-75. The 8th Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1775-77. The 8th Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1777-1822. The 8th, or The King's Royal Irish Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1822 (from). The 8th, The King's Royal Irish Hussars.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-13. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706. Barcelona.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Almanara.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Saragossa.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Brehuega.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Cape of Good Hope.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Kaffir War.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Egypt.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[35]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1802-22. Hindoostan.</p>
-<p>*1803. Leswarree.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1803. Agra.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1804. Aurungabad.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1804. Ferruckabad.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1804. Deeg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1805. Bhurtpore.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1854. Balaclava.</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1855. Eupatoria.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1858. Central India.</p>
-<p>*1879-80. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (1693-1784); Blue (1784-1802); Light Blue or Cavalry Grey
-(1802-22); Dark Blue (from 1822). Facings, Yellow (1693-1777); Blue
-(1777-84); Scarlet (1784-1822); Blue (from 1822). Helmet-plume, Red and
-White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Harp and Crown." Motto: "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Pristinæ virtutis memores</i>."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Cross Belts" (1768), from its privilege of wearing the sword-belt
-over the left shoulder, in recognition of services at Saragossa, where it took the
-belts of the Spanish Cavalry; of this fact, however, there is no official record;
-also "The Georges" (from its Colonel's name, 1740-51); also "The Dirty Eighth."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Composed originally of loyal Protestants who had fought at the Boyne. It
-gained much distinction in Spain and Flanders; and received its title, crest, and
-motto in 1777 as special marks of Royal favour. It shared largely in the glory
-of Leswarree and other Indian actions&mdash;in short, few regiments can boast a more
-honourable record than "The Royal Irish."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 8th, or King's Royal Irish Regiment of
-Hussars.</cite> 1693-1843. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1844.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of the 8th King's Royal Irish Hussars.</cite> To 1803. By John
-Francis Smet, M.D., late Surgeon, 8th Hussars. [London: Mitchell. 1874.]</p></div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[36]</a></span></p>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<h3 class="regiment">The Ninth (The Queen's Royal) Lancers.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_036.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Cypher within the Garter.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1715-51. Major-General Owen Wynne's (or its Colonel's name) Regiment
-of Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1751-83. The 9th Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1783-1816. The 9th Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1816-30. The 9th Lancers.</p>
-<p>1830 (from). The 9th, or Queen's Lancers; and (shortly afterwards) The
-9th (Queen's) Royal Lancers.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1798. Irish Rebellion.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Buenos Ayres.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Monte Video.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1811-13. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1843. Punniar.</p>
-<p>*1846. Sobraon.</p>
-<p>*1848-49. Punjaub.</p>
-<p>*1849. Chillianwallah.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[37]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1849. Goojerat.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1857. Delhi.</p>
-<p>*1858. Lucknow.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1878-80. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>*1879. Charasiah.</p>
-<p>*1879. Kabul.</p>
-<p>*1880. Kandahar.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (1715-84); Blue (1784-1830); Scarlet (1830-41); Blue (from
-1841). Facings: Buff (1715-1805); Crimson (1805-30); Blue (1830-41);
-Scarlet (from 1841). Lancer-cap plume, Black and White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Cypher within the Garter."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Delhi Spearmen" (a native sobriquet).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The senior of several regiments of Dragoons restored in 1715, which had
-been disbanded after Utrecht. Raised in the southern counties, it served
-uninterruptedly in Ireland for eighty-six years to 1803, and in its title received
-special favour at the hands of Queen Adelaide in 1830. It gained distinction for
-service during the Indian Mutiny, and is the only British cavalry regiment with
-"Charasiah," "Kabul, 1879," and "Kandahar, 1880" on its Colours.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 9th, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Light
-Dragoons (Lancers).</cite> 1715-1841. Illustrated with a plate. [London: Parker.
-1841.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[38]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Tenth (The Prince of Wales's Own Royal) Hussars.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_038.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Plume of the Prince<br />of Wales.</div>
-<p class="left fs85 pad15x"><span class="smcap">The Rising Sun.</span></p>
-<p class="rt fs85 padr15x"><span class="smcap">The Red Dragon.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1715-51. Colonel Humphrey Gore's (or its Colonel's name) Regiment of Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1751-83. The 10th Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1783-1806. The 10th, or Prince of Wales's Own Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1806-11. The 10th, or Prince of Wales's Own Hussars.</p>
-<p>1811 (from). The 10th, The Prince of Wales's Own Royal Hussars.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Falkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758-63. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Minden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Campen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Kirk Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1763. Grœbenstein.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1808. Sahagun.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Benevente.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Corunna.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Morales.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Pyrenees.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Orthes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1855. Eupatoria.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>*1878-79. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>*1878. Ali Masjid.</p>
-<p>*1884. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[39]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (1715-83); Blue (from 1784). Facings, Deep Yellow (1715-1811);
-Scarlet (1811-1819); Blue (from 1819); Helmet-plume, Black and White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Prince's Plume," "The Rising Sun," "The Red
-Dragon" (from 1783, ancient Badges of the Princes of Wales). Also "The
-White Horse."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"Baker's Light Bobs" (when under the command of Valentine Baker).
-"The Don't Dance Tenth" (an officer told his hostess at a ball, "The Tenth
-Don't Dance"). "The Chainy Tenth" (from the pattern of the pouch belt).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised in Hertfordshire and adjoining counties; the regiment received its
-"baptism of fire" in the Jacobite rising of 1745. Since then its colours show its
-record.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 10th, The Prince of Wales's Own Royal
-Regiment of Hussars.</cite> 1715-1842. Illustrated with plates. [London: Parker.
-1843.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>The Memoirs of the 10th Royal Hussars (Prince of Wales's Own).</cite> By
-Colonel R. S. Liddell, late 10th Hussars. Illustrated. [London: Longmans.
-1891.]</p></div>
-
-<p class="p2" />
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_039.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The White Horse (of Hanover).</div>
-</div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[40]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Eleventh (Prince Albert's Own) Hussars.</h3>
-
-<p class="p2 pad6x">"<i lang="de" xml:lang="de">Treu und Fest.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_040.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="left fs85 pad10x"><span class="smcap">The Crest and Motto of the late<br />
-<span class="pad4">Prince Consort.</span></span></p>
-<p class="rt fs85 padr20x"><span class="smcap">The Sphinx.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1715-51. Brigadier-General Philip Honeywood's (or its Colonel's name)
-Regiment of Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1751-83. The 11th Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1783-1840. The 11th Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1840 (from). The 11th Prince Albert's Own Hussars.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760-63. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Cassel.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Kirk Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Capelnhagar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Foorwohle.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1763. Grœbenstein.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Famars.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Valenciennes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Cateau.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Villers-en-Couché.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Tournay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[41]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Guildermalsen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Aboukir.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1805. Hanover.</p>
-<p>*1811-13. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. El-Bodon.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1826. Bhurtpore.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-<p>*1854. Balaclava.</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1855. Eupatoria.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (1715-83); Blue (1783-1830); Scarlet (1830-40); Blue (from
-1840). Facings: Buff (1715-1840); Blue (from 1840). Plume, Crimson and
-White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Crest and Motto (<i lang="de" xml:lang="de">Treu und Fest</i>) of the late Prince
-Consort"; also "The Sphinx" for Egypt (1801).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Cherry-pickers" (from Peninsula times, a detachment having
-been taken prisoners in a fruit-garden during the campaign). "The Cherubims"
-(from the crimson overalls).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised in Essex and adjoining counties. It is stated the regiment was
-first mounted on grey horses, and bore the motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Motus Componere</i>." Its
-present title was bestowed because it escorted the Prince Consort on the occasion
-of his marriage to Her Majesty.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 11th, or Prince Albert's Own Regiment of
-Hussars.</cite> 1715-1842. [London: Parker. 1843.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[42]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Twelfth (The Prince of Wales's Royal) Lancers.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_042.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Plume of the Prince<br />of Wales.</div>
-<p class="left fs85 pad15x"><span class="smcap">The Rising Sun.</span></p>
-<p class="rt fs85 padr15x"><span class="smcap">The Red Dragon.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1715-51. Colonel Phineas Bowles's [or its Colonel's name] Regiment
-of Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1751-68. The 12th Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1768-1816. The 12th (The Prince of Wales's) Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1816-17. The 12th (The Prince of Wales's) Lancers.</p>
-<p>1817 (from). The 12th (The Prince of Wales's Royal) Lancers.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Corsica.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Aboukir.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Walcheren.</p>
-<p>*1811-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Vittoria.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1851-53. South Africa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1855. Eupatoria.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1858. Central India.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[43]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (1715-84); Blue (1784-1830); Scarlet (1830-42); Blue (from
-1842). Facings, White (1715-68); Black (1768-84); Yellow (1784-1817);
-Scarlet (1817-30); Blue (1830-42); Scarlet (from 1842). Plume, Scarlet.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges.</span>&mdash;"Plume of the Prince of Wales," "The Rising Sun," "The
-Red Dragon" (in honour of the Prince of Wales, afterwards George IV., whose
-crests they were); also "The Sphinx," for Egypt (1801).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Supple Twelfth."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Originally raised in Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Hampshire, it served in
-Ireland, from 1717, for seventy-six years. In Egypt it captured a French Convoy
-with Colours.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 12th, Prince of Wales's Royal Regiment of
-Lancers.</cite> 1715-1842. Illustrated with a plate. [London: Parker. 1842]</p></div>
-
-<p class="p2" />
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_043.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Sphinx.</div>
-</div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">[44]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Thirteenth Hussars.</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Viret in Æternum.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_044.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Cypher and Crown.</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1715-51. Colonel Richard Munden's [or its Colonel's name] Regiment of Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1751-83. The 13th Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1783-1861. The 13th Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1861 (from). The 13th Hussars.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Jamaica.</p>
-<p>*1810-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Campo Mayor.</p>
-<p>*1811. Albuera.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Arroyo dos Molinos.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Badajos.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1814. Orthes.</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-<p>*1854. Balaclava.</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">[45]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (1715-84); Blue (1784-1832); Scarlet (1832-40); Blue (from
-1840). Facings, Green (1715-84); Pale Buff (1784-1836); Green (1836-40);
-Buff (from 1840). Plume, White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;None recognised in <em>Regulations</em>, but "The Royal Cypher and
-Crown" appear on appointments. The motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Viret in Æternum</i>," has been
-borne since its formation.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;Familiar in 18th century as "The Green Dragoons" (from the facings);
-"The Ragged Brigade" (during the Peninsular War, when its arduous services
-debarred much attention to appearances); "The Evergreens" (from its facings and
-punning motto); "The Geraniums" (for smartness of appearance); and "The
-Great Runaway Prestonpans" (in allusion to the panic which seized some of the
-men in the fight with the Jacobite rebels).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised in the Midlands, the services of this regiment have been of the most
-distinguished order. It formed part of the Balaclava Light Brigade. In the
-Peninsula it served in no less than thirty-two affairs, not counting general actions,
-losing 274 men and 1,009 horses.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 13th Regiment of Light Dragoons.</cite> 1715-1842.
-[London: Parker. 1842.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">[46]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Fourteenth (The King's) Hussars.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_046.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="rt fs85 padr15x"><span class="smcap">The Prussian Eagle.</span></p>
-<p class="left fs85 pad15x"><span class="smcap">The Royal Crest within the Garter.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1715-20. Brigadier-General James Dormer's Regiment of Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1720-76. The 14th Dragoons; also frequently by its Colonel's name.</p>
-<p>1776-98. The 14th Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1798-1830. The 14th, or Duchess of York's Own Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1830-61. The 14th King's Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1861 (from). The 14th, The King's Hussars.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. West Indies.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1809. Douro.</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Oporto.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">[47]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Busaco.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Barca de Avintas.</p>
-<p>*1811. Fuentes d'Onor.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Badajos.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Tarbes.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. New Orleans.</p>
-<p>*1848-49. Punjaub.</p>
-<p>*1849. Chillianwallah.</p>
-<p>*1849. Goojerat.</p>
-<p>*1856. Persia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1858. Central India.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (1715-84); Dark Blue (1784-1830); Scarlet (1830-40); Blue
-(from 1840). Facings, Lemon Yellow (1715-1798); Orange (the livery of
-Brandenburg, 1798-1830); Scarlet (in 1830), and shortly afterwards Blue
-(1830-40); Scarlet (1840-61); Blue (from 1861). Plume, White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Crest within the Garter," also "The Prussian
-Eagle" (adopted in 1798 in honour of the Duchess of York, the Princess Royal
-of Prussia).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Ramnuggur Boys" (having encountered enormous odds at the
-battle in question); "The Emperor's Chambermaids" (bestowed while in India).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised in the South of England by Colonel Dormer (<em>see</em> <a href="#Page_88">Royal Warwickshire
-Regiment</a>). Its record of services shows its fame. Especially in the
-Peninsula, in the Punjaub, in Persia, and in Central India has it gained
-distinction.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 14th, or the Kings Regiment of Light
-Dragoons.</cite> Illustrated with plates. [London: Parker. 1847.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">[48]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Fifteenth (The King's) Hussars.</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Merebimur.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_048.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Crest of England within the Garter.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1759-66. The 15th Light Dragoons; also (popularly) Eliott's Light Horse
-(from its Colonel's name).</p>
-<p>1766-69. The 1st, or The King's Royal Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1769-1806. The 15th, or The King's Royal Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1806 (from). The 15th, The King's Hussars.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1760-63. Germany.</p>
-<p>*1760. Emsdorf.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Friedburg.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1763. Grœbenstein.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Valenciennes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Cateau.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">[49]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Villers-en-Couché.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Tournay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Guildermalsen.</p>
-<p>*1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1808. Sahagun.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Benevente.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Morales.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Nivelle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Orthes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Cambray.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1878-80. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1881. Transvaal.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (1759-84); Blue (from 1784). Facings, Green (1759-66); Dark
-Blue (1766-84); Scarlet (1784-1822); Blue (from 1822). Plume, Scarlet.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Crest of England within the Garter." Motto:
-"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Merebimur</i>," for valour, in Germany in 1766; also a helmet inscription: "Five
-Battalions of Foot defeated and taken by this Regiment, with their Colours and
-nine pieces of Ordnance, at Emsdorf, 16 July, 1760." The scarlet plume was also
-conferred in 1799 as a distinction.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Fighting Fifteenth."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;This notable regiment was raised near London, and commenced its distinguished
-career the following year at Emsdorf (<em>see</em> above). Subsequently, at
-Villers-en-Couché, where it captured three guns, in Holland (1799), and in the
-Peninsula campaigns it gained further renown.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 15th, or King's Regiment of Light Dragoons
-(Hussars).</cite> 1759-1841. [London: Parker. 1841.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">[50]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Sixteenth (The Queen's) Lancers.</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Aut Cursu, aut Cominus Armis.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_050.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Cypher within the Garter.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1759-66. The 16th Light Dragoons; also (popularly from its Colonel's
-name) Burgoyne's Light Horse.</p>
-<p>1766-69. The 2nd, Queen's, Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1769-1815. The 16th, or The Queen's Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1815 (from). The 16th, The Queen's Lancers.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle-Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Portugal.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-78. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. White Plains.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. Freehold.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-96. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Valenciennes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Dunkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Cateau.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Tournay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. West Indies.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">[51]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera.</p>
-<p>*1811. Fuentes d'Onor.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Llereena.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1826. Bhurtpore.</p>
-<p>*1839. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>*1839. Ghuznee.</p>
-<p>*1843. Maharajpore.</p>
-<p>*1846. Aliwal.</p>
-<p>*1846. Sobraon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1897. Dargai.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (1759-83; possibly for a year or two after formation this may
-have been red with yellow facings); Blue (1783-1832); Scarlet (from 1832).
-Facings, Black (1759-66, but see above); Dark Blue (1766-83); Scarlet (1783-1832);
-Blue (from 1832). Plume, Black.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Cypher within the Garter." Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Aut cursu,
-aut cominus armis</i>" (bestowed in 1766 for services in Portugal on the regiment
-becoming "The Queen's.")</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Red (or Scarlet) Lancers"; being the only Lancers with the
-scarlet tunic.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised near London during the Seven Years' War. The first Lancer
-regiment to serve in India.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 16th, or Queen's Regiment of Light Dragoons
-(Lancers).</cite> 1759-1841. Illustrated with a plate. [London: Parker. 1842.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">[52]</a></span></p>
-<p class="regiment">The Seventeenth (The Duke of Cambridge's Own)
-Lancers.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_052.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">Death's Head, with Motto, "Or Glory."</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad2">
-<p>1759-63. The 18th Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1763-66. The 17th Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1766-69. The 3rd Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1769-1822. The 17th Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1822-76. The 17th Lancers.</p>
-<p>1876 (from). The 17th (Duke of Cambridge's Own) Lancers.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-83. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. Freehold.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. West Indies.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Buenos Ayres.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Monte Video.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815-20. Cutch.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1816-18. Pindaree War.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-<p>*1854. Balaclava.</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1855. Eupatoria.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1858. Central India.</p>
-<p>*1879. South Africa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[53]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (1759-84); Blue (1784-1830); Scarlet (1830-40); Blue (from
-1840). Facings, White (from 1759). Plume, White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"A Death's Head," with the words "Or Glory." This, chosen
-by Colonel Hale, who raised the corps in Hertfordshire and near London, was
-intended to commemorate the death of General Wolfe at Quebec (1759).
-Colonel Hale was with him at the time, and subsequently bore the home
-despatches.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Death or Glory Boys," or "The Skulls and Crossbones" (<em>see</em>
-Badge); "Bingham's Dandies" (<em>circa</em> 1826)&mdash;one of its Colonels, Lord Bingham,
-insisting on perfection of fit in uniform, and smartness in accoutrement; "The
-Gentleman Dragoons;" "The Horse Marines" (when employed as marines on
-board the <i>Hermione</i> frigate on the West India station in 1795).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;First raised as the 18th Light Dragoons, and renumbered on the disbandment
-of the old 17th. This regiment was one of those taking part in the famous
-charge at Balaclava. Renamed in 1876 in honour of the Duke of Cambridge,
-who served in its ranks.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 17th Regiment of Light Dragoons (Lancers).</cite>
-1759-1841. Illustrated with plates. [London: Parker. 1841.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>A History of the 17th Lancers (Duke of Cambridge's Own).</cite> By the Hon. J. W.
-Fortescue. [London: Macmillan. 1895.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>The "Death or Glory Boys": The Story of the 17th Lancers.</cite> By D. H. Parry.
-[London: Cassell. 1900.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[54]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Eighteenth Hussars.</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Pro Rege, pro Lege, pro Patria Conamur.</i>"</p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1759-63. The 19th Light Dragoons; popularly, "The Drogheda Light Horse."</p>
-<p>1763-1807. The 18th Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1807-22. The 18th King's Irish Hussars (then disbanded and revived).</p>
-<p>1858 (from). The 18th Hussars.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Jamaica.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Domingo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Holland.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1808. Sahagun.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Benevente.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Corunna.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Nive.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Orthes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (1759&mdash;&mdash;?); subsequently, and at disbandment, Dark Blue; Blue
-(from 1858). Facings, White (1759-1821); Blue (from 1858). Plume, Scarlet
-and White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[55]</a></span></p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;None recognised in <em>Regulations</em>; but in the case of both the
-late and the present 18th "The Royal Cypher and Crown" appeared and
-appears on the appointments. Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Pro Rege, pro Lege, pro Patria
-Conamur</i>"&mdash;"We Strive for Sovereign, Laws, and Country."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The first 18th is now the 17th Lancers; the present 18th, raised at Leeds in
-1858, was allowed to revive the "honours" of the old corps, disbanded in 1821;
-the motto and the scarlet and white plume were restored in 1878.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 18th Hussars.</cite> By Captain Harold Esdaile
-Malet. [London: Clowes. 1869.]</p></div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_055.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Cypher and Crown.</div>
-</div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[56]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Nineteenth (Princess of Wales's Own) Hussars.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_056.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Elephant.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1759-63. The 19th Light Dragoons (popularly the Drogheda Light
-Horse); re-numbered 18th in 1763, disbanded as 18th Hussars in 1821.</p>
-<p>1779-83. The 19th Light Dragoons: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1781-86. The 23rd Light Dragoons: then re-numbered.</p>
-<p>1786-1817. The 19th Light Dragoons.</p>
-<p>1817-21. The 19th Lancers: then disbanded.</p>
-<p>1858-61. The Hon. East India Company's 1st Bengal European Cavalry.</p>
-<p>1861 (from). The 19th (Princess of Wales's Own) Hussars.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="in2 fs80">* "Honours" on the Colours:&mdash;(1) Honours of the old 19th Lancers, disbanded in 1821;
-(2) Honours of the present 19th Hussars, raised in 1858; (3) Not on present Colours, but worn by the
-old 19th Lancers.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Mallavelly.</p>
-<p>*1799. Seringapatam (3).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800-1. Deccan.</p>
-<p>*1800-1. Mysore (1).</p>
-<p>*1803. Assaye (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1805. Vellore.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>*1813. Niagara. (1).</p>
-<p>*1882-4. Egypt (2).</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1883. El Teb.</p>
-<p>*1884-5. Nile (2).</p>
-<p>*1885. Abu-Klea (2).</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[57]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet, and Green facings (1779-83); Dark Blue, and Light Yellow
-facings (in 1821); Blue, with Blue facings (from 1858). Plume, White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Elephant" (for the distinguished services of the old 19th
-Light Dragoons in India).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Dumpies" (when raised in 1858, from the small stature of its men);
-"The Droghedas" (of the first 19th).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The old 19th received a honorary Standard from the late Hon. East India
-Company for distinction at Assaye; its badge, "The Elephant," was also then
-bestowed.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Colburn's United Service Magazine.</cite> 1873. [Art.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>The Nineteenth and their Times.</cite> By Colonel John Biddulph. [London:
-Murray. 1900.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[58]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<h3 class="regiment">The Twentieth Hussars.</h3>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad3">
-<p>1759-63. The 20th Inniskilling Light Dragoons: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1779-83. The 20th Light Dragoons: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1791-1802. The 20th Jamaica Light Dragoons: renamed.</p>
-<p>1802-1818. The 20th Light Dragoons: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1858-60. The 2nd Bengal European Light Cavalry.</p>
-<p>1860 (from). The 20th Hussars.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1795-6. Maroon War.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Cape of Good Hope.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Maida.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Buenos Ayres.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Monte Video.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Egypt.</p>
-<p>*1808. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1808-12. Sicily.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1812-13. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Genoa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884-5. Nile.</p>
-<p>*1885. Suakim.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet and Yellow (afterwards Black) facings (1759-63); Scarlet and
-Yellow facings (1779-83); Blue and Yellow (afterwards Orange) facings (1791-1814);
-Blue and Blue facings (from 1858). Plume, Yellow.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;None recognised in <em>Regulations</em>: on appointments "The
-Royal Cypher and Crown with
-<span class="division"><span class="numerator">XX</span><span class="denominator">H</span></span>
-."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Colburn's United Service Magazine.</cite> 1876. [Art.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[59]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Twenty-First (Empress of India's) Lancers.</h3>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad3">
-<p>1759-63. The 21st Light Dragoons, or Royal Windsor Foresters: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1779-83. The 21st Light Dragoons: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1794-1819. The 21st Light Dragoons: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1858. The East India Company's 3rd Bengal European Cavalry.</p>
-<p>1858-62. The 3rd Bengal European Cavalry.</p>
-<p>1862-1897. The 21st Hussars.</p>
-<p>1897-9. The 21st Lancers.</p>
-<p>1899 (from). The 21st (Empress of India's) Lancers.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1795-8. San Domingo (the Toussaint l'Ouverture Revolution).</p>
-<p>1807. Monte Video.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1812. Cape of Good Hope.</p>
-<p>1814-15. Kaffraria.</p>
-<p>*1899. Khartoum.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet and Dark Blue facings (1759-63); Scarlet and White facings
-(1779-83); Blue and Yellow facings (when raised in 1794); Blue and Pink
-facings (in 1814); Blue and Black Velvet facings (in 1815); Blue and Blue facings
-(from 1858-97); Blue and French Grey facings (from 1897). Plume, White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;None recognised in <em>Regulations</em>. On appointments "The
-Royal Cypher and Crown with
-<span class="division"><span class="numerator">XXI</span><span class="denominator">H</span></span>
-."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;A detachment of this regiment served at St. Helena as guard to the Emperor
-Napoleon when in exile. The recent title was conferred in recognition of its
-brilliant services at Omdurman.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[60]</a></span><br />
- <span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[61]</a></span></p>
-
-<h2><a name="II" id="II"></a><a href="#CONTENTS">II.<br />
-THE ROYAL ARTILLERY.</a></h2>
-
-<p class="p4" />
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[62]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Royal Regiment of Artillery.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_062.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Arms.
-<span class="pad10">The Gun and Mottoes.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>16th century to 1716. The Train of Artillery.</p>
-<p>1716 (from). The Royal Regiment of Artillery: comprising (Mar. 1900).</p>
-<p><span class="pad4">(1) Horse Artillery (27 Batteries).</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad4">(2) Field Artillery (121 Batteries).</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad4">(3) Mountain Artillery (10 Batteries).</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad4">(4) Garrison Artillery (83 Batteries); with</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad4">(5) Artillery Militia: also incorporated.</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad4">(6) The Royal Malta Artillery.</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad4">(7) The (late) Bengal Artillery.</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad4">(8) The (late) Madras Artillery.</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad4">(9) The (late) Bombay Artillery.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="in2">One arm or other of this branch of the Service has, obviously, taken part in
-every campaign: a particularised list is therefore unnecessary. The guns are the
-"Colours" of the Artillery, and as such are entitled to all "parade honours."
-Formerly, regimental honours appear to have been worn by certain companies.
-Amongst such were "Niagara," "Leipsic," "Waterloo," and "The Dragon of
-China."</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[63]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Blue with Scarlet facings. Plume, White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges.</span>&mdash;The Royal Arms and Supporters, with a Cannon. The
-mottoes, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Ubique</i>" (Everywhere) over, and "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Quo fas et glori ducunt</i>"
-("Whither Right and Glory lead us") under the gun.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Gunners;" "The Four-wheeled Hussars" (of the Royal Horse
-Artillery).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Trains of artillery seem first to have been raised in the time of Henry VIII.;
-and up to 1716 appear to have been disbanded after each campaign. In 1716
-several companies received permanent corporate existence, since which the
-exigencies of modern warfare have led to an enormous increase in the number of
-batteries. But, from first to last the record of the Royal Artillery has been
-one of distinction, and it may fitly be said to share the honours of all other
-regiments. The Royal Irish Artillery were absorbed in 1801, and the East
-India Company's Artillery in 1858.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery.</cite> Compiled from the
-original Records. By Captain Francis Duncan, M.A., D.C.L. 2 vols.
-[London: Murray. 1872.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>History of the Horse Brigade.</cite> [London: Mitchell.]<br />
-
-&nbsp;&nbsp; <cite>History of the Regiment of Bengal Artillery.</cite> By F. W. Stubbe. 2 vols. [1877.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Proceedings of the Royal Artillery Institution.</cite> Passim.</p>
-</div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[64]</a></span><br />
- <span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[65]</a></span></p>
-
-<h2><a name="III" id="III"></a><a href="#CONTENTS">III.<br />
-THE ROYAL ENGINEERS.</a></h2>
-
-<p class="p4" />
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[66]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Corps of the Royal Engineers</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_065.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Arms.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad4">
-<p>1717-88. The Soldier Artificer Company.</p>
-<p>1788-1813. The Corps of Royal Military Artificers.</p>
-<p>1813-56. The Corps of Royal Sappers and Miners.</p>
-<p>1856 (from). The Corps of Royal Engineers.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="in2">Like the Artillery, this Corps has necessarily taken part in every campaign. Its
-services have been pre-eminent from the first, and few regiments, if any, can show a
-longer or more distinguished list of honoured names. Amongst many others may be
-mentioned Jones, Burgoyne, Pasley, Colby, Denison, Napier of Magdala, Simmons,
-Gordon of Khartoum, Gerald Graham, Kitchener of Khartoum, Warren, and
-others.</p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet and Black velvet facings (in 1717); Scarlet and Orange facings
-(1772-88); Dark Blue and Black facings (1788-1813); Scarlet and Dark Blue
-facings (from 1813).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[67]</a></span></p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Arms and Supporters," with the mottoes,
-"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Ubique</i>" over, and "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Quo fas et gloria ducunt</i>" below.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Mudlarks"; "The Measurers"; "The Flying Bricklayers" (of
-the mounted contingent).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;a company of Engineer Militia is attached to the corps: also incorporated
-(from 1858) the Bengal, Bombay, and Madras Engineers.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>History of the Royal Sappers and Miners.</cite> By T. W. J. Connolly.
-2 vols. [London: 1855.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>The Royal Engineers.</cite> By the Right Hon. Sir Francis B. Head, Bart.
-[London: Murray. 1869.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>History of the Corps of Royal Engineers.</cite> By Whitworth Porter, Major-General,
-Royal Engineers. 2 vols. [London: Longmans. 1889.]</p>
-</div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[68]</a></span><br />
- <span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[69]</a></span></p>
-
-<h2><a name="IV" id="IV"></a><a href="#CONTENTS">IV.<br />
-THE FOOT GUARDS.</a></h2>
-
-<p class="p4" />
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[70]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Grenadier Guards.</h3>
-
-<p class="center bold">3 Batts.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_070.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="left fs85 pad10x"><span class="smcap">The Crown and Cypher<br />
-&nbsp; &nbsp; of Charles II.: the<br />
-&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Original Badge.</span></p>
-<p class="rt fs85 padr20x"><span class="smcap">A Grenade.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad4">
-<p>1660-85. The King's Royal Regiment of Guards.</p>
-<p>1685-1815. The First Regiment of Foot Guards.</p>
-<p>1815 (from). The First, or Grenadier Regiment of Foot Guards.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1680-83. Tangier.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1685. Sedgemoor.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-13. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-8. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705-6. Barcelona.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708 Lisle.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Ghent.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Menin.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douai.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1729. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-47. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Cherbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759-62. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. Freehold.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781. Guildford.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Famars.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Valenciennes.</p>
-<p>*1793. Lincelles.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Cateau.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Helder.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Crabbendam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806-7. Sicily.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[71]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Barossa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. St. Sebastian.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. St. Marcial.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Bidassoa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Nive.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Nivelle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1826-27. Portugal.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1838-42. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt.</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir.</p>
-<p>*1885. Suakim.</p>
-<p>*1898. Khartoum.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Blue facings (from formation).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;On formation "The Red Cross of St. George"
-on a white ground; also (till 1815) "The Royal Cypher and Crown." From
-1815 "A Grenade," with three of the ancient company badges in rotation (as
-Colours are renewed). Also, 1st Batt.&mdash;The Imperial Crown. 2nd. Batt.&mdash;The
-Royal Cypher, interlaced and reversed, surmounted by the Imperial Crown. 3rd
-Batt.&mdash;The same as 2nd Batt. The company badges are:&mdash;</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>(1) The Royal Crest of England.</p>
-<p>(2) The Red and White Rose.</p>
-<p>(3) The Fleur de Lys.</p>
-<p>(4) The Golden Portcullis.</p>
-<p>(5) The Rose en Soleil.</p>
-<p>(6) The Scottish Thistle.</p>
-<p>(7) The Harp of Erin.</p>
-<p>(8) The Red Dragon of Wales.</p>
-<p>(9) The White Greyhound with Golden Collar and Chain.</p>
-<p>(10) The Sun in Splendour.</p>
-<p>(11) The Unicorn of the Royal Crown of Scotland.</p>
-<p>(12) The Antelope.</p>
-<p>(13) A Royal Hart.</p>
-<p>(14) A Silver Falcon within a Golden Fetterlock.</p>
-<p>(15) The Red Rose of Lancaster.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>(16) A White Swan.</p>
-<p>(17) The Falcon and Sceptre.</p>
-<p>(18) A Stock of a Tree putting forth a Green Shoot.</p>
-<p>(19) A Sword and Sceptre crossed.</p>
-<p>(20) The Boscobel Oak.</p>
-<p>(21) The Sun in the Clouds.</p>
-<p>(22) A Blazing Beacon.</p>
-<p>(23) Crossed Plumes.</p>
-<p>(24) The Royal Crest of Ireland.</p>
-<p>(25) The Cross of St. George.</p>
-<p>(26) The Lion of Nassau.</p>
-<p>(27) The Badge of the Order of the Bath.</p>
-<p>(28) The Crest of Old Saxony.</p>
-<p>(29) The Irish Shamrock.</p>
-<p>(30) The Crest of H.R.H. the late Prince Consort.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Sand Bags," "The Coal-heavers," "Old Eyes," "The House-maids'
-Pets," "The Bermuda Exiles."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;First raised in London by Colonel John Russell, and incorporated with the
-Royal Guards of Charles II., raised by Lord Wentworth in the Low Countries in
-1656. The title received in 1815 was in recognition of having defeated the
-French Imperial Guards at Waterloo.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>The Origin and History of the 1st or Grenadier Guards.</cite> By Lieut.-Gen.
-Sir T. W. Hamilton, K.C.B. 3 vols. With Illustrations. [London:
-Murray. 1874.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[72]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Coldstream Guards.</h3>
-
-<p class="center bold">3 Batts.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_072.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Star of the Garter.
-<span class="pad10">The Sphinx.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1650-60. Colonel Monck's Regiment of Foot: also (popularly) Monck's Coldstreamers.</p>
-<p>1660-61. The Lord General's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1661-70. The Lord General's Regiment of Foot Guards.</p>
-<p>1670-1817. The Coldstream Regiment of Foot Guards.</p>
-<p>1817 (from). The Coldstream Guards.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1680-83. Tangier.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1689-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1689. Walcourt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-8. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705-6. Barcelona.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707-13. Germany.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Ghent.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Bouchain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-45. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Cherbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760-62. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. Freehold.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781. Guildford.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. St. Amand.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Valenciennes.</p>
-<p>*1793. Lincelles.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Tournay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Cateau.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Helder.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Crabbendam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Aboukir.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Marabout.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1805. Hanover.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Douro.</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Fuentes d'Onor.</p>
-<p>*1811. Barossa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Badajos.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[73]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. St. Sebastian.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Pyrenees.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Bidassoa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Nive.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Nivelle.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1827-28. Portugal.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1838-42. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt.</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir.</p>
-<p>*1885. Suakim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet faced with Green (1650-70); Scarlet faced with Blue (from 1670).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;In 1660 a red cross on a green ground with six
-white balls; in 1684 a St. George's Cross, bordered white on a blue ground. The
-<em>Regulation</em> device is for 1st and 3rd Batts., the Star of the Order of the Garter,
-surmounted by the Imperial Crown; 2nd Batt., a Star of eight points within the
-Garter, surmounted by the Imperial Crown, the Union within the dexter canton.
-Also in twos, in succession, as the Colours are renewed, the following company
-badges conferred by Royal Authority in 1751:&mdash;</p></div>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>(1) A White Lion.</p>
-<p>(2) The Prince of Wales's Feathers.</p>
-<p>(3) A Spotted Panther.</p>
-<p>(4) Two Crossed Swords.</p>
-<p>(5) The George and Dragon.</p>
-<p>(6) A Red Rose within the Garter.</p>
-<p>(7) A Centaur.</p>
-<p>(8) Two Golden Sceptres crossed.</p>
-<p>(9) The Golden Knot of the Collar of the Garter.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>(10) An Escarbuncle.</p>
-<p>(11) A White Boar with golden bristles.</p>
-<p>(12) A Dun Cow.</p>
-<p>(13) A Red and White Rose empaled with a Pomegranate.</p>
-<p>(14) The White Horse of Hanover.</p>
-<p>(15) The Electoral Bonnet of Hanover.</p>
-<p>(16) The Hanover Horse.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="center">Also "The Sphinx" for Egypt.</p>
-
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;"The Coldstreamers." "The Nulli Secundus Club."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The Regiment of Coldstream Guards is the direct and only descendant of
-the Parliamentary Infantry, all other corps having been disbanded at the
-Restoration. It derives its name from Monck's march from Coldstream to restore
-Charles II.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>The Origin and Services of the Coldstream Guards.</cite> By Colonel Sir
-Daniel MacKinnon. 2 vols. [London: Bentley. 1833.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>A History of the Coldstream Guards from 1815 to 1895.</cite> By Lieut.-Col. Ross
-of Bladensburg, C.B. [London: 1896.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[74]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Scots Guards.</h3>
-
-<p class="center bold">3 Batts.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_074.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">Royal Arms of Scotland.
-<span class="pad2">The Thistle.</span>
-<span class="pad8">The Sphinx.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad6">
-<p>1660-1713. The Scots Regiment of Guards.</p>
-<p>1713-1831. The 3rd Foot Guards.</p>
-<p>1831-77. The Scots Fusilier Guards.</p>
-<p>1877 (from). The Scots Guards.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1689-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1689. Walcourt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709-13. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Saragossa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-48. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Cherbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759-62. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-83. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. Freehold.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781. Guildford.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Valenciennes.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1793. Lincelles.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Helder.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Crabbendam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Aboukir.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Marabout.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[75]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Douro.</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera.</p>
-<p>*1811. Barossa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Badajos.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. St. Sebastian.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1826-28. Portugal.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>*1854. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt.</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir</p>
-<p>*1885. Suakim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet and White facings (from 1660 to <em>circa</em> 1713); Scarlet and Blue
-facings (from <em>circa</em> 1713).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and Other Badges.</span>&mdash;The 1st Batt.: The Royal Arms of Scotland,
-with motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">En! Ferus Hostis</i>," surmounted by the Imperial Crown; 2nd Batt.:
-The Union Badge, viz., the Rose, Thistle, and Shamrock, with the motto,
-"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Unita Fortior</i>," surmounted by the Imperial Crown. Also two of sixteen
-company badges, with mottoes borne in rotation, as follows:&mdash;</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>(1) The Royal Crest of Scotland, with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nemo me impune lacessit</i>."</p>
-<p>(2) A Bombshell, with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Terrorem affero</i>."</p>
-<p>(3) A Lion erect, with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Intrepidus</i>."</p>
-<p>(4) The Badge and Motto of the Order of the Thistle.</p>
-<p>(5) The Red Lion rampant of Scotland, with collar and chain of gold,
-and "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Timiere nescius</i>."</p>
-<p>(6) A Blue Griffin, with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Belloque ferox</i>."</p>
-<p>(7) A Phœnix in flames, with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Per funera vitam</i>."</p>
-<p>(8) A Thunderbolt, with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Horror ubique</i>."</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>(9) A Cannon firing, with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Concussæ cadent urbes</i>."</p>
-<p>(10) A Salamander, with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Pascua nota mihi</i>."</p>
-<p>(11) St. Andrew's Cross, with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">In hoc signo vinces</i>."</p>
-<p>(12) A Trophy, with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Honores præfero</i>."</p>
-<p>(13) A Dog, with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Intaminata fide</i>."</p>
-<p>(14) The Label of the Duke of Connaught, with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Te duce vincimus</i>."</p>
-<p>(15) The Galley of Lorne, with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Ne obliviscaris</i>."</p>
-<p>(16) The Rose and Thistle, with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Fecit cos en gentem unam</i>."</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="center">Also "The Sphinx," for Egypt (1801).</p>
-
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Jocks."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised in Scotland by the Earl of Linlithgow.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[76]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Irish Guards.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_076.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Harp and Crown.
-<span class="pad6">The Star of the Order of St. Patrick.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<p class="in2">By an Army Order (No. 77, April, 1900), "Her Majesty the Queen, having
-deemed it desirable to commemorate the bravery shown by the Irish regiments in the
-recent operations in South Africa, has been graciously pleased to command that an
-Irish regiment of Foot Guards be formed. This regiment will be designated
-'The Irish Guards.'"</p>
-
-<p class="in2">The details of the Uniform have not yet been fully settled; the Harp and Crown
-appear on the buttons, and the Shamrock on the collar, while the regimental badge
-is the Star of the Order of St. Patrick.</p>
-
-<p class="in2">The Irish Guards commenced their public service as the guard of honour at the
-reception by H.R.H. the Prince of Wales, at Paddington, of Lord Roberts, the
-Commander-in-Chief, on the occasion of his return from the field of operations in
-South Africa, 1899-190[?].</p>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[77]</a></span></p>
-
-<h2><a name="V" id="V"></a><a href="#CONTENTS">V.<br />
-TERRITORIAL REGIMENTS.</a></h2>
-
-<p class="p4" />
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[78]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Royal Scots (Lothian Regiment),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 1st (The Royal Scots) Regiment; with</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; The Edinburgh Light Infantry Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nemo me impune lacessit.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_078.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Thistle and Crown.
-&nbsp; &nbsp; The St. Andrew's Cross. &nbsp; &nbsp; The Sphinx.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1633-78. Le Régiment de Douglas.</p>
-<p>1678-84. Colonel the Earl of Dumbarton's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1684-1751. The Royal Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-1812. The 1st, or The Royal Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1812-21. The 1st, or The Royal Scots Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1821-71. The 1st, or The Royal Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1871-81. The 1st, the Royal Scots.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Royal Scots (Lothian Regiment).</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1673. Maestricht.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1680-83. Tangier.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1689-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1689. Walcourt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1701-14. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Venloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Wynendale.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Lisle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Ghent.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[79]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1743-49. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Hulst.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1757-60. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1758. Louisbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Ticonderoga.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Dominica.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Toulon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Corsica.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Helder.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Crabbendam.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Aboukir.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>*1803. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>*1810. Busaco.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>*1813. St. Sebastian.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>*1814. Niagara.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>*1817. Nagpore.</p>
-<p>*1817. Maheidpore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1819. Asseerghur.</p>
-<p>*1824-26. Ava.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1838-39. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>*1860. Taku Forts.</p>
-<p>*1860. Pekin.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with White facings (from 1678 probably to 1684); Scarlet and
-Blue facings (since 1684).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Cypher" within the Collar of St. Andrew and
-the Crown over it. Also "The Thistle and Crown," with the Motto of the
-Order, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nemo me impune lacessit</i>." Also, The Sphinx, for Egypt (1801). In
-1633 it bore the St. Andrew's Cross, with the Thistle and Crown; and, in 1751,
-the distinction of the Colours of the 2nd Batt. was a flaming ray of gold from the
-upper corner of each Colour to the centre.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"Pontius Pilate's Body-guard" (from its antiquity).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Traditionally regarded as the ancient body-guard of the Scottish kings, this
-famous corps was in the service of Sweden, as "Hepburn's Regiment," from 1625
-to 1633; and in that of France from 1633 to 1678, when (under Dumbarton) it
-came to England. It received its title in 1684 in recognition of the capture of a
-Colour from the Moors at Tangier. At Sedgemoor (1685) it also captured the
-Duke of Monmouth's Standard.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 1st, or Royal Regiment of Foot.</cite> To 1838.
-Illustrated. [London: Longman. 1838.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[80]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Queen's (Royal West Surrey Regiment),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad4">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 2nd (Queen's Royal); with</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 2nd Royal Surrey Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Pristinæ virtutis memor.</i>" &nbsp; &nbsp; "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Vel exuviæ triumphant.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_080.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="pfs85"><span class="smcap">The Royal Cypher<br />within the Garter.</span></p>
-<p class="rt fs85 padr10x"><span class="smcap">The Sphinx.</span></p>
-<p class="lt fs85 pad6x"><span class="smcap">The Paschal Lamb.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1661-84. The Tangierenes, or Queen's Own Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1684-1703. The Queen Dowager's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1703-15. The Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1715-27. The Princess of Wales's Own Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1727-51. The Queen's Own Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1751-1881. The 2nd (Queen's Royal) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1881 (from). The Queen's (Royal West Surrey Regiment).</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1662-83. Tangier.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Aughrim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692-5. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Cadiz.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1703-4. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1703. Tongres.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-8. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Quebec.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Helder.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Rosetta.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[81]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Talavera.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>*1839. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>*1839. Ghuznee.</p>
-<p>*1839. Khelat.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1842. Cabool.</p>
-<p>*1851-2-3 &amp; 6-7. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1860. Taku Forts.</p>
-<p>*1860. Pekin.</p>
-<p>*1886-8. Burma.</p>
-<p>*1897-8. Tirah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet and Sea-Green facings (1661-1768; sea-green was the favourite
-colour of Queen Catherine; see also "Badges"); Scarlet with Blue facings (from
-1768).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Territorial Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Paschal Lamb" (the crest of the house of Braganza)
-with the mottoes, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Pristinæ virtutis memor</i>" and "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Vel exuviæ triumphant</i>." Also
-"The Royal Cypher within the Garter." Also "The Sphinx," for Egypt (1801).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"Kirke's Lambs" (during the Monmouth Rebellion, 1683, under the
-Colonelcy of Piercy Kirke the reputation of the regiment was none of the best).
-"The Sleepy Queen's" (at Almeida, 1810, they carelessly allowed General
-Brennier to escape). "The Governor's Regiment" (on its formation for service
-in Tangier).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Tangier was part of the dowry of Catherine of Braganza, the Queen of
-Charles II. "The Paschal Lamb" is the crest of the royal house of Braganza,
-and the facings (sea-green) on formation were also in honour of the Queen. For
-gallantry at Tongres it received its title in 1703; also possibly its <em>second</em> motto
-("Even the Remnant Triumph"), a most desperate resistance of twenty-eight
-hours' duration having there been offered to the French attack. The other motto
-("Mindful of Ancient Valour") is thought to refer to Marlborough's Spanish
-campaigns, in which it saw much service, besides having been specially selected
-for reinforcements.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 2nd, or Queen's Royal Regiment of Foot</cite>
-1661-1837. [London: Clowes. 1837.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>History of the 2nd Queen's Royal Regiment, now the Queen's (Royal West
-Surrey) Regiment.</cite> By Colonel John Davis, F.S.A. Maps and Illustrations.
-Vol. 1, 1661-84. Vols. 2 and 3, 1684-1799. [London: Bentley. 1887-95.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[82]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Buffs (East Kent Regiment),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 3rd (East Kent&mdash;The Buffs)
-Regiment of Foot; with a</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The East Kent Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Veteri frondescit honore.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_082.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="pfs85 smcap">The United Rose<br /> and Crown.</p>
-<p class="lt smcap fs85 pad4">The Dragon.</p>
-<p class="rt smcap fs85">The White Horse of Kent.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1665-89. The Holland Regiment (from 1572&mdash;<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">temp.</i> Queen
-Elizabeth&mdash;in service of Holland).</p>
-<p>1689-1708. Prince George of Denmark's Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1708-51. The Buffs.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 3rd (or The Buffs) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 3rd (East Kent&mdash;The Buffs) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Buffs (East Kent) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[83]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1689-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1689. Walcourt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1703-13. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Lisle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-49. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1782. Jamaica.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Grenada.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1809. Douro.</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera.</p>
-<p>*1811. Albuera.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes.</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Plattsburg.</p>
-<p>*1843. Punniar.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>*1860. Taku Forts.</p>
-<p>*1879. South Africa.</p>
-<p>*1895. Chitral.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Buff facings (from 1665).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Dragon" (a badge of Queen Elizabeth). Also "The
-United Red and White Rose with the Imperial Crown" (also probably dating
-back to the Virgin Queen). Also "The White Horse of Kent," with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Invicta</i>"
-(in 1751 "The White Horse" was that of Hanover, but with the territorial
-classification the change was made). Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Veteri frondescit honore</i>." In 1686
-the regiment bore "The Red Cross of St. George," bordered with white on a
-green ground.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;"The Buff Howards" (1737-49&mdash;from its Colonel's name). "The
-Nutcrackers," and "The Resurrectionists" (at Albuera it is said to have shown
-despatch in cracking the heads, and to have rallied after dispersal at the hands of
-the Polish Lancers). "The Old Buffs" (to distinguish it from the 31st, the
-"Young Buffs").</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The Regiment of Buffs possesses the privilege of marching unhindered
-through the City of London with drums beating&mdash;a relic of Elizabethan days. At
-Punniar it captured eleven guns and a standard.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 3rd Regiment of Foot, or The Buffs.</cite>
-To 1838. Illustrated with plates. [London: Longman. 1839.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[84]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The King's Own (Royal Lancaster Regiment),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 4th (The King's Own Royal); with</p>
-<p><b>3rd &amp; 4th Batts.</b> The 1st Royal Lancashire Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_084.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="pfs85 smcap">The Royal Cypher<br />within the Garter.</p>
-<p class="lt fs85 smcap pad6x">The Lion of England.</p>
-<p class="rt fs85 smcap padr10x">The Red Rose<br />of Lancaster.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1680-84. The 2nd Tangier Regiment; also The Tangierenes.</p>
-<p>1684-85. The Duchess of York and Albany's Regiment.</p>
-<p>1685-88. The Queen's Regiment.</p>
-<p>1688-1702. The Queen Consort's Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1702-15. The Queen's Marines.</p>
-<p>1715-51. The King's Own Regiment.</p>
-<p>1751-1867. The 4th, or The King's Own Regiment.</p>
-<p>1867-1881. The 4th (The King's Own Royal) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The King's Own (Royal Lancaster Regiment).</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[85]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1685. Sedgemoor.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer-Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-9. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Malaga.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Barcelona.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Minorca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Quebec.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1756. Minorca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Dominica.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-78. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Lexington.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Cadiz.</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Bidassoa.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>*1813. St. Sebastian.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive.</p>
-<p>*1814. Bladensburg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Washington.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. New Orleans.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1868. Abyssinia.</p>
-<p>*1879. South Africa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet, with bright Yellow facings (the Stuart livery, 1680-88), Scarlet,
-with Blue facings (from 1688).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Lion of England" (conferred by
-William III.). Also "The Royal Cypher within the Garter. Also "The Red
-Rose of Lancaster," since its territorial assignment to the County of Lancaster.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"Barrell's Blues" (from its Colonel's name, <em>circa</em> 1734-9, and long
-afterwards). "The Lions" (from its badge).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;This regiment was, like The Queen's, originally raised near London, and in
-the West of England, for the defence of Tangier. It became a "Royal"
-regiment in recognition of its devotion to William III. From 1704 to 1710 it
-served as a Marine corps. The present 2nd Battalion was formed in 1858.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 4th, or The King's Own Regiment of Foot.</cite>
-1680-1839. Illustrated with plates. [London: Longman. 1839.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[86]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Northumberland Fusiliers,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st to 4th Batts.</b> (formerly) The 5th (Northumberland Fusiliers); with</p>
-<p><b>5th Batt.</b> The Northumberland Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Quo fata vocant.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_086.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">St. George and the Dragon. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
-The United Rose (slipped) and Crown.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1674-88. A "Holland Regiment" (in service of Prince of Orange: previous</p>
-<p><span class="pad2">to 1684 "The Irish Regiment").</span></p>
-<p>1688-94. Colonel Edmond Lloyd's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1694-1751. (Its Colonel's name) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1751-82. The 5th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1836. The 5th (Northumberland) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1836-81. The 5th (Northumberland Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Northumberland Fusiliers.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Athlone.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Limerick.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707-13. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Caya.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1727. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Cherbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760-63. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Corbach.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Denkern.</p>
-<p>*1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-78. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Lexington.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Long Island.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. White Plains.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brunx.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[87]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. St. Lucia (La Vigie).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1787-97. Canada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Crabbendam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Buenos Ayres.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1808. Roleia.</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Talavera.</p>
-<p>*1810. Busaco.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. El Bodon.</p>
-<p>*1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes.</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Plattsburg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1857. Lucknow.</p>
-<p>*1878-80. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>*1898. Khartoum.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (since 1688). Facings.&mdash;At first Yellow, subsequently changed to
-Green; in 1832 a "faded-leaf" Green; afterwards White, and now (1900)
-Gosling-green.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"St. George and the Dragon" (adopted when
-"The Irish Regiment" became English). Also "The United Red and White
-Rose, with the Royal Crest," and the Motto "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Quo fata vocant</i>" (from 1751).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;(1) "The Shiners" (at the time of "The Seven Years' War," from its
-smart appearance). Also (from Peninsula times) "The Old Bold Fifth" and
-"The Fighting Fifth." Also known, through being at headquarters in 1811,
-"Lord Wellington's Body-guard."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;For defeating a French division of Grenadiers at Wilhelmstahl (1762) it was
-granted the privilege of wearing Fusilier caps; also a white plume for gallantry at
-St. Lucia, and when it took the feathers from the caps of their French opponents.
-The 5th is now the only regiment retaining the distinction by a red and white
-hackle. At Wilhelmstahl Phœbe Hassell, the notorious "female soldier," served
-in the ranks. Its investment of Ciudad Rodrigo was specially commended by
-Lord Wellington. The territorial title was bestowed in 1782 in compliment to its
-Colonel, Earl Percy.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the Fifth Regiment of Foot, or Northumberland
-Fusiliers.</cite> 1674 to 1837. [London: Clowes. 1838.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>A Short Narrative of the 5th Regiment of Foot, or Northumberland Fusiliers.</cite>
-Printed for Private Circulation. [London: Howard, Jones, and Parkes. 1873.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[88]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Royal Warwickshire Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 6th (Royal First Warwickshire)</p>
-<p><span class="pad2">Regiment of Foot; the 3rd and 4th Batts. have been recently</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad2">sanctioned, with two Militia Battalions.</span></p>
-<p><b>5th Batt.</b> The 1st Warwick Militia.</p>
-<p><b>6th Batt.</b> The 2nd Warwick Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_088.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The United Rose<br />and Crown.</div>
-<p class="lt fs85 smcap pad10x">The Antelope.</p>
-<p class="rt fs85 smcap">The Bear and Ragged Staff.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1673-88. A "Holland Regiment." Also (when raised) Colonel Sir Walter
-Vane's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1688-1702. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1702-[?]. The "Sea Service" Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>17[?]-1832. The 6th (1st Warwickshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1832-81. The 6th (Royal 1st Warwickshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Royal Warwickshire Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[89]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690-96. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Cadiz.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-10. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Saragossa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1741. Carthagena.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1772. St. Vincent.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-77. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796-98. Ireland.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799-1806. Canada.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1808. Roleia.</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (Eschalar).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle.</p>
-<p>*1813. Niagara.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bordeaux.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1821-7. Kaffraria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1832. Scinde.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1832. Baloochistan.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1840-41. Aden.</p>
-<p>*1846-47. South Africa.</p>
-<p>*1851-2-3. South Africa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1856-57. South Africa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1860. Thibet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1865. Jamaica.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1868. Hazara.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1869. Punjaub.</p>
-<p>*1898. Atbara.</p>
-<p>*1898. Khartoum.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Red and Deep Yellow facings (1673-1832); Scarlet with Blue facings
-(since 1832).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Antelope" (an ancient Royal Badge&mdash;in
-Henry VI.'s reign one of the supporters of the Royal Arms). Also "The United
-Red and White Rose with the Imperial Crown" (the rose is with stalk and leaves&mdash;the
-Tudor rose had none of these appendages&mdash;and is thought to have been
-the badge of all the "Holland regiments.") Also "The Rampant Bear Chained
-to a Ragged Staff"&mdash;"Old Neville's Crest"&mdash;borne only since the territorial re-organisation.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"Guise's Geese," "The Warwickshire Lads," "The Saucy Sixth."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;As in the case of the Northumberland Fusiliers, this is one of the regiments
-that returned, after service in Holland, with William of Orange in 1688. Its
-service has always been distinguished&mdash;it was cut up at Almanza in 1707&mdash;and
-the Iron Duke characterised its performance at Eschalar (Pyrenees, 1813) as "the
-most gallant and finest thing I have ever witnessed." Also at Niagara it won
-special distinction, since when its general Colonial service has been unique.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 6th, or 1st Royal Warwickshire Regiment of
-Foot.</cite> 1674-1838. Illustrated. [London. Longman. 1839.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">[90]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 7th (Royal Fusiliers) Regiment;
-Batts. 3 and 4 recently sanctioned; with Militia (three Battalions).</p>
-<p><b>5th Batt.</b> The Royal Westminster Militia.</p>
-<p><b>6th Batt.</b> The Royal London Militia; and</p>
-<p><b>7th Batt.</b> The Royal South Middlesex Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_090.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The United Rose and Garter.
-<span class="pad6">The White Horse.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1685-89. "Our Royal Regiment of Fusiliers"; also "Our Ordnance
-Regiment"; formerly "The Tower Guards."</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1689-1881. The 7th (Royal Fusiliers).</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment).</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">[91]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1689-90. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Cork.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Kinsale.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692-96. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Cadiz.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-9. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705-6. Barcelona.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Lerida.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1773-82. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Quebec.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>*1809. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera.</p>
-<p>*1809. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Busaco.</p>
-<p>*1811. Albuera.</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Bidassoa.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bordeaux.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. New Orleans.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1879-80. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>*1880. Kandahar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Red, with Yellow facings (1685); Red and Dark Blue facings (in 1742);
-now Scarlet and Blue facings.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The United Red and White Rose within the
-Garter, with the Crown over it." Also "The White Horse."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;"The Hanoverian White Horse." "The Elegant Extracts."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised at the time of the Monmouth Rebellion.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 7th Regiment, or Royal Fusiliers.</cite> 1685-1846.
-Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1847.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of the 7th, or Royal Regiment of Fusiliers.</cite> Printed for
-private circulation. By Colonel G. H. Waller, Royal Fusiliers. [Dublin. 1877.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">[92]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The King's (Liverpool Regiment),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 8th (The King's) Regiment of
-Foot; the 3rd and 4th Batts. recently sanctioned; with Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>5th &amp; 6th Batts.</b> The 2nd Lancashire Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_092.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Cypher and Crown.</div>
-<p class="left fs85 pad10x"><span class="smcap">The White Horse and Garter.</span></p>
-<p class="rt fs85 padr10x"><span class="smcap">The Sphinx.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1685-1702. The Princess Anne of Denmark's Regiment.</p>
-<p>1702-16. The Queen's Regiment.</p>
-<p>1716-51. The King's Regiment; also the King's Hanoverian White Horse.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1751-1881. The 8th (The King's) Regiment.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1881 (from). The King's (Liverpool Regiment).</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[93]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Limerick.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1696-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1701-14. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Venloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Liége.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Lisle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Dunblane.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-48. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Falkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Roucoux.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760-63. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Corbach.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Zierenberg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Campen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Kirch Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Grafenstein.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1768. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Grenada.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>*1809. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812-14. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813-14. Quebec.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Plattsburg.</p>
-<p>*1814. Niagara.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Cawnpore.</p>
-<p>*1857. Delhi.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Pillour.</p>
-<p>*1857. Lucknow.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Agra.</p>
-<p>*1876-80. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>*1878. Peiwar Kotal.</p>
-<p>*1885-87. Burma.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet and bright Yellow facings (1685 to 1716); Scarlet and Blue
-facings (from 1716).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The White Horse within the Garter" (for
-services during the Jacobite rising of 1715, the corps suffering heavily at Dunblane.
-At the same time and for a similar reason it received its title of "King's"). Also
-"The Royal Cypher and the Imperial Crown." Also "The Sphinx," for Egypt
-(1801). Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nec aspera terrent</i>" ("Nor do difficulties terrify us").</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised chiefly in Derbyshire at the time of the Monmouth Rebellion.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 8th, or King's Regiment of Foot.</cite> 1685-1844.
-Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1844.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of The King's (Liverpool) Regiment of Foot.</cite> 1685-1881.
-By General Cunningham Robertson. Illustrated. [London: Harrison. 1883.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[94]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Norfolk Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad3">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 9th (East Norfolk) Regiment of
-Foot; with Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 1st Norfolk Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The 2nd Norfolk Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_094.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Figure of Britannia.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1685-88. Colonel Henry Cornwall's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1688-1751. (Its Colonel's name) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1751-82. The 9th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 9th (East Norfolk) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Norfolk Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1689. Londonderry.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Aughrim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1701-4. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Liége.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Kaiserswerth.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Venloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Huy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-10. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Valencia d'Alcantara.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Albuquerque.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Almanara.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Badajos.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[95]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Vellina.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Stillwater.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Grenada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1808. Roleia.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1808. Vimiera.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Douro.</p>
-<p>*1810. Busaco.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Barossa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Tarifa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Tarragona.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Fuentes d'Onor.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Badajos.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>*1813. St. Sebastian.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Bidassoa.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1813. Nive.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Nivelle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>*1842. Cabool.</p>
-<p>*1845. Moodkee.</p>
-<p>*1845. Ferozeshah.</p>
-<p>*1846. Sobraon.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>*1879-80. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>*1879. Cabool.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1889. Burma.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Blue facings (from 1685 to well on in the 18th Century);
-Scarlet and Yellow facings (in 1751). In Irish Army Lists, <em>circa</em> 1718-46, it is
-set down as with Orange facings. At present Scarlet and White facings.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Figure of Britannia"&mdash;"This distinguished badge
-was given to you for your gallantry at the battle of Almanza, during the
-War of Succession in Spain, by Queen Anne. On the occasion of that battle it
-is recorded that you lost 24 officers and had 300 killed and wounded out of 467.
-In retiring from the field the regiment covered the retreat of General Lord
-Galway, a most arduous, hazardous, and difficult service. The regiment thus
-upheld the honour of Great Britain, and was rewarded for it by Queen Anne by
-allowing them to wear the figure of Britannia on their breastplates."&mdash;General
-<span class="smcap">Bainbridge</span>, <em>in 1848, when presenting new Colours</em>.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;"The Holy Boys" (tradition says, for selling Bibles for drink in
-the Peninsula; but tradition likewise says because the Spaniards mistook the
-figure of Britannia on their belts for the Virgin Mary). "The Fighting Ninth."
-"The Norfolk Howards."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;It captured the Colours of the 2nd Hampshire Regiment at Fort Anne
-in 1777.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 9th, or East Norfolk Regiment of Foot.</cite>
-1685-1847. Illustrated with plates. [London: Parker. 1848.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[96]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Lincolnshire Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> The 10th (North Lincolnshire) Regiment of Foot;
-with Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Royal North Lincoln Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Royal South Lincoln Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_096.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Sphinx.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1685-95. Colonel Sir John Greville's (The Earl of Bath) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1695-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1751-82. The 10th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 10th (North Lincolnshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Lincolnshire Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690-96. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1701-13. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Kaiserswerth.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Liége.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Neer Hespen.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Lisle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Ghent.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[97]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Bouchain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1712. Quesnoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1767-78. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Lexington.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Long Island.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. White Plains.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brunx.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. Freehold.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1798. Grenada.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Ionian Islands.</p>
-<p>*1812-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1846. Sobraon.</p>
-<p>*1848-49. Punjaub.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1849. Mooltan.</p>
-<p>*1849. Goojerat.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1857. Lucknow.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1875-76. Perak.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1888. Burma.</p>
-<p>*1898. Atbara.</p>
-<p>*1898. Khartoum.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Blue faced with Red (when raised); Scarlet and Yellow facings (subsequently,
-but when is unknown); Scarlet with White facings (present time).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Sphinx," for Egypt (1801).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Springers" (during American War: also applied to the 62nd).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The 10th were the only regiment of Foot dressed in Blue when raised.
-Amongst other distinctions this regiment has been wrecked, has lost its way in the
-Arabian desert, has been attacked by plague, and took part in a gallant dash
-without the loss of a man. In the Mutiny it did much hard work.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 10th (or North Lincolnshire) Regiment of
-Foot.</cite> 1685-1847. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1847.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[98]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Devonshire Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 11th (North Devonshire) Regiment
-of Foot; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 2nd Devon Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The 1st Devon Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_098.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Castle of Exeter and Motto.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1685-87. Colonel the Duke of Beaufort's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1687-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1751-82. The 11th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 11th (North Devonshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Devonshire Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Athlone.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Limerick.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690-96. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1703-4. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706-8. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708-11. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Mons.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Pont-à-Vendin.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710 Bethune.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Aire.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[99]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. St. Venant.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Quebec.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Dunblane.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-8. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Roucoux.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760-3. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Corbach.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Campen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Toulon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Corsica.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Busaco.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Sabugal.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1813. Nivelle.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes.</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1837-38. Ionian Islands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1838-39. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1879-80. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1895. Chitral.</p>
-<p>*1897-98. Tirah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet and "Tawny" facings (in 1685); Scarlet and Green facings (in
-1742); Scarlet and White facings (present time).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Castle of Exeter." Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Semper
-fidelis</i>" (an allusion to the Civil Wars).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Bloody Eleventh" (from its having been cut to pieces at Salamanca
-by the French, when capturing a standard).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The regiment captured the drums of the 11th French Infantry at Flushing.
-Its service is fitly and truly described by its motto ("Always faithful").</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 11th, or North Devon Regiment.</cite> 1685-1845.
-Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1845.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[100]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Suffolk Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 12th (East Suffolk) Regiment of
-Foot; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The West Suffolk Militia; and</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Cambridge Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_100.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Castle, the Key, and Motto.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1685 (<em>ante</em>). Colonel The Duke of Norfolk's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1685-86. Colonel The Earl of Lichfield's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1685-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 12th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 12th (East Suffolk) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="center">1881 (from). The Suffolk Regiment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[101]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Aughrim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1694-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1719. Messina.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-45. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758-63. Germany.</p>
-<p>*1759. Minden.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1779-83. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Guildermalsen.</p>
-<p>*1798-1807. India.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Mallavelly.</p>
-<p>*1799. Seringapatam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Bourbon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Mauritius.</p>
-<p>*1851-53. South Africa.</p>
-<p>*1863-66. New Zealand.</p>
-<p>*1878-80. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1888. Hazara.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet and White facings (in 1685); Scarlet and Yellow facings (in 1751);
-Scarlet and White facings (present time).<a name="FNanchor_A_1" id="FNanchor_A_1"></a><a href="#Footnote_A_1" class="fnanchor">[A]</a></p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Castle and Key" (the arms of Gibraltar,
-where it served on defensive for many years), and the Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Montis insignia
-calpe</i>."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Old Dozen" (from the late regimental number).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;This regiment was first raised in Norfolk and Suffolk. At the storming of
-Seringapatam it captured eight stand of colours.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 12th, or East Suffolk Regiment.</cite> 1685-1847.
-Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1847.]</p></div>
-
-<p class="p2" />
-<div class="footnotes">
-<div class="footnote">
-<p><a name="Footnote_A_1" id="Footnote_A_1"></a><a href="#FNanchor_A_1"><span class="label">[A]</span></a>
-Whilst this book was passing through the press the Yellow facings have been restored.</p></div>
-</div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[102]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Prince Albert's (Somersetshire Light Infantry),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 13th (1st Somersetshire)
-(Prince Albert's Light Infantry) Regiment; with Militia.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 1st Somerset Militia; and</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The 2nd Somerset Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_102.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="rt fs85 padr10x"><span class="smcap">The Mural Crown.</span></p>
-<p class="left fs85 pad15x"><span class="smcap">The Sphinx.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1685-88. Colonel The Earl of Huntingdon's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1688-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 13th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1822. The 13th (First Somersetshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1822-42. The 13th (First Somersetshire Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1842-1881. The 13th (1st Somersetshire) (Prince Albert's Light</p>
-<p><span class="pad2">Infantry) Regiment.</span></p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Prince Albert's (Somersetshire Light Infantry).</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1689. Killicrankie.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Cork.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Kinsale.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1701-3. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Kaiserwerth.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Venloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Ruremonde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Huy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Limberg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Liége.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-11. Spain.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-5. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Barcelona.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Caya.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Tortosa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. St. Matheo.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[103]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1727. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-48. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Roucoux.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. San Domingo.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>*1809. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813-15. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Plattsburg.</p>
-<p>*1824-26. Ava.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1825-27. Burma.</p>
-<p>*1839. Afghanistan.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1839. Ghuznee.</p>
-<p>*1842. Jellalabad.</p>
-<p>*1842. Cabool.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1878-79. South Africa.</p>
-<p>*1885-87. Burma.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet and Yellow facings (1685-1842); Scarlet and Blue facings (from
-1842).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"A Mural Crown" superscribed "Jellalabad"
-(where it captured three standards from the Afghans). Also "The Sphinx" for
-"Egypt" (1801).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Bleeders," "The Illustrious Garrison," "The Jellalabad Heroes."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Chiefly raised in Buckinghamshire. For its services at Culloden (1746) it
-wears the sash knots on the right side.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 13th, 1st Somerset, or Prince Albert's Light
-Infantry.</cite> 1685-1848. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1848.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of The 13th, 1st Somersetshire, or Prince Albert's Light
-Infantry.</cite> By Thomas Carter. Illustrated. [London: Mitchell. 1867.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[104]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Prince of Wales's Own (West Yorkshire Regiment),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 14th (Buckinghamshire&mdash;The
-Prince of Wales's Own) Regiment of Foot; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 2nd West York Militia; and</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The 4th West York Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_104.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Plume of the<br />Prince of Wales.</div>
-<p class="left fs85 pad10x"><span class="smcap">The White Horse and Motto.</span></p>
-<p class="rt fs85 padr10x"><span class="smcap">The Royal Tiger.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1685-88. Colonel Sir Edward Hales's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1688-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 14th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1809. The 14th (Bedfordshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1809-76. The 14th (Buckinghamshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1876-81. The 14th (Buckinghamshire&mdash;The Prince of Wales's Own)</p>
-<p><span class="pad2">Regiment of Foot.</span></p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Prince of Wales's Own (West Yorkshire Regiment).</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1692-96. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer-Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1727. Gibraltar.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Falkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1766-71. America.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Famars.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Valenciennes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Dunkirk.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[105]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Tournay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Guildermalsen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>*1807-31. India.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1808-9. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Mauritius.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Tarifa.</p>
-<p>*1811. Java.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Genoa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Cambray.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1826. Bhurtpore.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>*1860-66. New Zealand.</p>
-<p>*1879-80. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Red and Yellow facings (in 1685); Scarlet with Buff facings (in 1742);
-Scarlet with White facings (present time).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Prince of Wales's Plume" (from 1876).
-Also "The White Horse," and Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nec aspera terrent</i>" (from 1765). Also
-"The Royal Tiger" (for service in India 1807-31).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;"The Old and Bold." "Calvert's Entire" (from 1806 to 1826 its
-Colonel was Sir Harry Calvert, at whose request the county title was changed in
-1809. He had large estates in mid-Buckinghamshire, now represented by the
-Verneys). "The Powos."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;This regiment was one of the trio known in the 1793-95 Flanders campaign
-as "The Fighting Brigade." Characterised by the Earl of Albemarle as
-"composed of boys, but fine boys," they suffered heavily at Waterloo. The
-regiment was first raised in Kent.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 14th, or the Buckinghamshire Regiment.</cite>
-1685-1845. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1845.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Records of the 14th Regiment (now Prince of Wales's Own West
-Yorkshire). From its formation in 1685 to 1892.</cite> By Captain H. O'Donnell.
-With full-page coloured and other illustrations, and illustrations in the text.
-[Devonport: Swiss. 1893.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[106]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The East Yorkshire Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 15th (Yorkshire East Riding)
-Regiment of Foot; with Militia Batt.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The East York Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_106.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The White Rose and Star.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1685-86. Colonel Sir William Clifton's Regiment.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1686-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1751-82. The 15th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 15th (York, East Riding) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The East Yorkshire Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1694-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-12. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Liége.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Lisle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Tournay.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Mons.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douai.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Bouchain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1741. Carthagena.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[107]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758-60. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1758. Louisburg.</p>
-<p>*1759. Quebec.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Sillery.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-78. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. St. Lucia.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>*1809. Martinique.</p>
-<p>*1810. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Martinique.</p>
-<p>*1879-80. Afghanistan.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet faced with Yellow (in 1685); Scarlet with White facings (present
-time).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The White Rose" (of York).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Snappers," "The Poona Guards."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;This regiment is specially distinguished for West India service&mdash;note its
-repeated capture of Martinique and Guadaloupe during the campaigns against
-France.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 15th (East Yorkshire) Regiment.</cite> 1685-1848.
-Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1848.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[108]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Bedfordshire Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 16th (the Bedfordshire)
-Regiment of Foot; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Bedford Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Hertford Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_108.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The United Red and White Rose.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1688-1751. Colonel James Douglas's Regiment of Foot (when raised);
-subsequently by the name of successive Colonels (in 1689 Colonel James Stanley).</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 16th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1809. The 16th (Buckinghamshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1809-81. The 16th (Bedfordshire) Regiment of Foot (the county title
-was exchanged with the 14th at the request of the Colonel of that regiment).</p>
-<br />
-<p>1881 (from). The Bedfordshire Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[109]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1689-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1689. Walcourt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-12. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Liége.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Lisle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1741. Carthagena.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742. Cuba.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. Baton Rouge.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1779-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781. Pensacola.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-94. San Domingo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Jamaica.</p>
-<p>*1804. Surinaam.</p>
-<p>*1895. Chitral.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with White facings (in 1688); Scarlet and deep Yellow facings (in
-1742); Scarlet and White facings (present time).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The United Red and White Rose."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Old Bucks" (before 1809, when the county title was exchanged
-with the 14th). "The Peacemakers." "The Featherbeds."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;One of twelve regiments raised in 1688. It and the 17th Foot alone
-remain (1900).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 16th, or Bedfordshire Regiment.</cite> 1688-1848.
-Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1848.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">[110]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Leicestershire Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 17th (Leicestershire) Regiment
-of Foot; with Militia Batt.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Leicestershire Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_110.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Tiger.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1688-89. Colonel Solomon Richards' Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1689-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot (in 1702 Colonel
-Holcroft Blood).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1751-82. The 17th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 17th (Leicestershire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Leicestershire Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1693-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-4. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Venloo.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Huy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Liége.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-9. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite rising.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1757-60. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1758. Louisbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-81. America.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">[111]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. Freehold.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. San Domingo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Helder.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Crabbendam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>*1804-23. Hindoostan.</p>
-<p>*1839. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>*1839. Ghuznee.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1839. Khelat.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>*1878-79. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>*1878. Ali Masjid.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Greyish-white facings (1688-1790); Scarlet and White
-facings (from 1790).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Tiger within a Wreath," superscribed
-"Hindoostan" (for services in India from 1804-23).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;(1) "The Bengal Tigers" (from its badge); (2) "The Lily-whites"
-(from its facings).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Mainly raised near London: twelve regiments in all were formed in 1688,
-but this and The 16th (The Bedfordshire) are alone in commission now.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 17th, or Leicestershire Regiment.</cite> 1688-1848.
-[London: Parker. 1848.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">[112]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Royal Irish Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 18th (The Royal Irish) Regiment
-of Foot; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Wexford Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The North Tipperary Militia.</p>
-<p><b>5th Batt.</b> The Kilkenny Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_112a.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Harp and Crown.</div>
-<p class="left fs85 pad15x"><span class="smcap">The Lion of Nassau.</span></p>
-<p class="rt fs85 padr15x"><span class="smcap">The Dragon of China.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_112b.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Sphinx.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1684-86. Colonel the Earl of Granard's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1686-1695. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1695-1751. The Royal Regiment of Ireland.</p>
-<p>1751-1881. The 18th (The Royal Irish) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Royal Irish Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">[113]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Limerick.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Aughrim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-15. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Venloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Liége.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Neer-Hespen.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Lisle.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Bouchain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Aire.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1727. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-76. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Lexington.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Toulon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Corsica.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. San Domingo.</p>
-<p>*1840-42. China.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1852. Rangoon.</p>
-<p>*1852-53. Pegu.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>*1863-66. New Zealand.</p>
-<p>*1879-80. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1882. Kassassin.</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir.</p>
-<p>*1884-85. Nile.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Blue facings (from 1684).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Harp and Crown." Also "The Lion of
-Nassau," with Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Virtutis Namurcensis Præmium</i>"&mdash;"the reward of valour
-at Namur"&mdash;(both bestowed by William III. for prowess in assault at the siege of
-Namur). Also "The Sphinx," for Egypt (1801). Also "The Dragon," for China
-(1840-42). Also (till 1695) "The Cross of St. Patrick."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The only regiment now in existence out of nineteen raised in Ireland from
-the Independent Garrison Companies of the Commonwealth.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"Paddy's Blackguards," "The Namurs."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 18th, or Royal Irish Regiment.</cite> 1684-1848.
-[London: Parker. 1848.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[114]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Princess of Wales's Own (Yorkshire Regiment),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 19th (1st Yorkshire, North
-Riding&mdash;Princess of Wales's Own) Regiment of Foot; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 5th West York Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The North York Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_114.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="lt fs85 pad10x"><span class="smcap">The White Rose.</span></p>
-<p class="right fs85 padr10x"><span class="smcap">The Princess of Wales's &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <br />Cypher with Crown and Coronet.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1688-91. Colonel Francis Luttrell's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1691-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot (in 1693 Colonel Earl's).</p>
-<br />
-<p>1751-82. The 19th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1782-1875. The 19th (1st Yorkshire, North Riding) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1875-81. The 19th (1st Yorkshire, North Riding&mdash;Princess of Wales's
-Own) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Princess of Wales's Own (Yorkshire Regiment).</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[115]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1692-96. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709-13. Germany.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Pont-à-Vendin.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Bouchain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1744-48. Flanders.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Roucoux.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781-82. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Nieuport.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Guildermalsen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Seringapatam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Mauritius.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1817-19. Ceylon.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1868. Hazara.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884-85. Nile.</p>
-<p>*1897-98. Tirah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Grass-Green facings (to 1881); Scarlet and White facings
-(since 1881). Recently (1900) the grass-green facings have been restored.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The White Rose" (of York) in the <em>Regulations</em>.
-Also a special device on various appointments&mdash;"H.R.H. the Princess of Wales's
-Cypher and Coronet, combined with a Cross"; on the cross, 1875.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Green Howards," "Howard's Garbage," or "Howard's Greens,"
-from its facings and Colonel's name (1738-48); also "The Bounders."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised from independent companies of pikemen and musketeers in
-Devonshire.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 19th, or 1st Yorkshire, North Riding
-Regiment.</cite> 1688-1848. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1848.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>The Nineteenth and their Times.</cite> By Colonel John Biddulph. [London:
-Murray. 1900.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[116]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Lancashire Fusiliers,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st and 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 20th (The East Devonshire)
-Regiment of Foot; two other batts. have been sanctioned; also Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>5th and 6th Batts.</b> The 7th Royal Lancashire Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Omnia audax.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_116.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Sphinx with Wreath and Crown.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1688-89. Colonel Sir Robert Peyton's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1689-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot (in 1689 Colonel
-Gustavus Hamilton, afterwards Viscount Boyne).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1751-82. The 20th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881. The 20th (East Devonshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1881 (from). The Lancashire Fusiliers.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Athlone.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Aughrim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707-12. Spain.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Caya.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1727. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-45. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Cherbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758-63. Germany.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[117]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Minden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Campen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Stillwater.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Crabbendam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>*1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Quiberon.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt.</p>
-<p>*1806. Maida.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. St. Sebastien.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes.</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1858. Lucknow.</p>
-<p>*1898. Khartoum</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet and Pale Yellow (at formation); Scarlet and White (present time).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Sphinx" with a laurel wreath surmounted by a Crown
-for "Egypt" (1801). Also (time uncertain) the Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Omnia audax</i>."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Two Tens" (XXth). "The Minden Boys" (at Minden, in 1759,
-the regiment sported roses, obtained from a garden close by, in their hats; in
-memory of distinction then won, a custom still obtains of wearing "Minden
-Roses" every 1st of August). "Kingsley's Stand" (also from its conduct at
-Minden and its Colonel's name).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised in Devonshire on the landing of William of Orange, afterwards
-William III.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 20th, or East Devonshire Regiment.</cite>
-1688-1848. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1848.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Orders, Memoirs, &amp;c., connected with The 20th Regiment.</cite> By Lieut. <span class="smcap">F. W.
-Barlow</span>, 2nd Batt. 20th Regiment. [Minden Press. 1868.]<br />
-
-&nbsp;&nbsp; <cite>History of The 20th Regiment.</cite> 1688-1888. By Lieutenant and Quartermaster
-<span class="smcap">B. Smyth</span>, 1st Lancashire Fusiliers. [London: Simpkin Marshall &amp; Co. 1889.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[118]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Royal Scots Fusiliers,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 21st (Royal Scots Fusiliers)
-Regiment of Foot; with Militia Batt.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Royal Ayr and Wigtown Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_118.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="left fs85 pad10x"><span class="smcap">The Thistle within Circle of<br />
-&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; St. Andrew.</span></p>
-<p class="rt fs85 padr10x"><span class="smcap">Royal Cypher and Crown.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1678-86. Colonel The Earl of Mar's Regiment of Foot (afterwards Fusiliers).</p>
-<p>1686-1707. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Fusiliers; also (popularly)
-The Scots Fusiliers Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1707-12. The Scots Fusiliers Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1712-51. The Royal North British Fusiliers Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-1877. The 21st (Royal North British) Fusiliers Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1877-81. The 21st (Royal Scots Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Royal Scots Fusiliers.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[119]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1689-1697. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1689. Walcourt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer-Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-12. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Neer Hespen.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Lisle.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douay.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Bouchain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-48. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle-Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Stillwater.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Ionian Islands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Scylla.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1814. Bladensburg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Baltimore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. New Orleans.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>*1879. South Africa.</p>
-<p>*1885-87. Burma.</p>
-<p>*1897-8. Tirah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Scarlet facings (1678-1712); Scarlet and Blue facings (from
-1712).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Thistle within the Circle of St. Andrew,"
-with the Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nemo me impune lacessit</i>." Also "The Royal Cypher and
-Crown."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Earl of Mar's Grey-breeks" (from the colour of the breeches and
-its Colonel's name when raised).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Armed, when raised, with fusils instead of muskets&mdash;hence its title.
-Formerly (1751) "The White Horse of Hanover" and Motto appeared on some
-appointments.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 21st, or Royal North British Fusiliers.</cite>
-1678-1849. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1849.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of The Royal Scots Fusiliers.</cite> 1678-1885. By James
-Clarke, late Sergeant Royal Scots Fusiliers. Illustrated. [Edinburgh:
-Banks &amp; Co. 1885.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[120]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Cheshire Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 22nd (The Cheshire) Regiment of
-Foot; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 1st Royal Cheshire Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The 2nd Royal Cheshire Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_120.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="left fs85 pad10x"><span class="smcap">The United Rose.</span></p>
-<p class="rt fs85 padr10x"><span class="smcap">The Acorn and Leaves.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1689. Colonel the Duke of Norfolk's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1689-1751. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1751-82. The 22nd Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 22nd (The Cheshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Cheshire Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Athlone.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Limerick.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Aughrim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1727. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1757-60. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1758. Louisberg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Quebec.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Dominica.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-79. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. San Domingo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Cape of Good Hope.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1804. Deig.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1805. Bhurtpore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Mauritius.</p>
-<p>*1843. Meanee.</p>
-<p>*1843. Hyderabad.</p>
-<p>*1843. Scinde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1887. Burma.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[121]</a></span></p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Buff facings (in 1689); Scarlet and White facings (present
-time).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The United Red and White Rose" (this,
-though given in <cite>Army List</cite>, is not worn). Also "An Acorn and Oak Leaves."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Two Twos" (22nd). "The Red Knights" (in 1795 it was served
-with red jackets, waistcoats, and breeches, instead of the proper uniform).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;First raised at Chester. At Hyderabad (1743) it captured seventeen
-standards.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 22nd, or Cheshire Regiment of Foot.</cite> 1689-1849.
-Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1849.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[122]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Royal Welsh Fusiliers,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 23rd (Royal Welsh Fusiliers)
-Regiment of Foot; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Royal Denbigh and Flint Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Royal Carnarvon and Merioneth Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_122a.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Plume of the<br />Prince of Wales.</div>
-<p class="lt fs85 pad10x"><span class="smcap">The Rising Sun.</span></p>
-<p class="rt fs85 padr10x"><span class="smcap">The Red Dragon.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_122b.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="left fs85 pad15x"><span class="smcap">The White Horse.</span></p>
-<p class="rt fs85 padr15x"><span class="smcap">The Sphinx.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1688-89. Colonel Lord Herbert's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1689-1714. [Its Colonel's name] Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1714-27. The Prince of Wales's Own Royal Welsh Fusiliers.</p>
-<p>1727-51. The Royal Welsh Fusiliers.</p>
-<p>1751-1881. The 23rd (Royal Welsh Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Royal Welsh Fusiliers.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[123]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Aughrim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-12. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Liége.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Neer-Hespen.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Wynendale.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Lisle.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Bouchain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-48. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1756. Minorca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Cherbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758-62. Germany.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1759. Minden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Campen</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Lexington.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. Freehold.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1780. Camden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781. Guildford.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1792. San Domingo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Helder.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Crabbendam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Aboukir.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1809. Martinique.</p>
-<p>*1811. Albuera.</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. San Sebastian.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes.</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre-Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1858. Lucknow.</p>
-<p>*1874. Ashantee.</p>
-<p>*1885-87. Burma.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (from 1688, the colour of facings being unknown, but probably
-Blue); Scarlet and Blue (from 1742).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Prince of Wales's Plume," with "<i lang="de" xml:lang="de">Ich
-Dien</i>." "The Rising Sun." "The Red Dragon." (The two last are ancient
-badges of the Princes of Wales.) Also "The White Horse" (of Hanover), with
-the Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nec aspera terrent</i>." Also "The Sphinx" for "Egypt" (1801).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Nanny Goats" and "The Royal Goats" (it has a goat as a
-regimental pet, which is led with garlanded horns and a shield at the head of the
-drums&mdash;how the custom arose is unknown).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised in Wales. Its officers wear the "flash," a relic of the old queue. A
-leek is also worn in the cap on St. David's Day. Its title in 1714 was bestowed in
-honour of the Prince of Wales.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 23rd, or Royal Welsh Fusiliers.</cite> 1689-1850.
-Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1850.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of The Royal Welsh Fusiliers.</cite> By Major Rowland Broughton
-Mainwaring, Royal Welsh Fusiliers. Illustrated. [London: Hatchards. 1889.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[124]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The South Wales Borderers,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 24th (The 2nd Warwickshire)
-Regiment; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Royal South Wales Borderers Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Royal Montgomery Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_124.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="rt fs85 padr15x"><span class="smcap">The Sphinx.</span></p>
-<p class="left fs85 pad10x"><span class="smcap">The Welsh Dragon and Laurel Wreath.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1689-1751. Col. Sir Edward Dering's [or its Colonel's name] Regiment
-of Foot (amongst these were Marlborough in 1702 until transferred to the Guards).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1751-82. The 24th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-18&mdash;. The 24th (2nd Warwickshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The South Wales Borderers.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[125]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690-1. Ireland.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1694. La Hague.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1694. Brest.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1697. Brabant.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-10. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Neer-Hespen.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Menin.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Lisle.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1741. Carthagena.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1756. Minorca.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Cherbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760-62. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Corbach.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warburg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Stillwater.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>*1806. Cape of Good Hope.</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera.</p>
-<p>*1811. Fuentes d'Onor.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. St. Sebastian.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Nepaul.</p>
-<p>*1848-49. Punjaub.</p>
-<p>*1849. Chillianwallah.</p>
-<p>*1849. Goojerat.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1877-79. South Africa.</p>
-<p>*1885-87. Burma.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet and Green facings (till 1881): Scarlet and White facings (from
-1881).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Sphinx," for "Egypt" (1801). Also "The
-Welsh Dragon" within a Laurel Wreath.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"Howard's Greens" (from 1717 till 1737, during which period its
-Colonel's name was Howard and its facings Green). Also (as with the Leicestershires&mdash;the
-17th) "The Bengal Tigers" (having seen much service in India).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Rambling Reminiscences of the Punjab Campaign, 1848-49; with a
-brief History of the 24th Regiment from 1689-1889.</cite> By Lieutenant-Colonel
-Andrew John Macpherson. [Chatham: Mackay. 1889.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Records of The 24th Regiment.</cite> 1689-1892. With numerous coloured
-and other illustrations. Edited by Colonel George Paton, late 24th Regimental
-District; Colonel Farquhar Glennie, late 24th Foot; and Colonel William Penn
-Symons, late 24th Foot. [Devonport: Swiss. 1892.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[126]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The King's Own Scottish Borderers,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st &amp; 2nd Batts.</b> (formerly) The 25th (The King's Own Borderers)
-Regiment of Foot; with Militia Batt.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Scottish Borderers Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">In veritate Religionis confido.</i>"</p>
-<p>"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nisi Dominus frustra.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_126.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Castle of Edinburgh.
-<span class="pad25x">The White Horse.</span></div>
-<div class="caption">The Royal Crest. <span class="xs fvnormal">(upper)</span><br />The Sphinx.</div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1689-1751. The Edinburgh Regiment of Foot; also Leven's Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 25th (Edinburgh) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1805. The 25th (Sussex) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1805-87. The 25th (The King's Own Borderers) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1887 (from). The King's Own Scottish Borderers.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[127]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1689. Killiecrankie.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Athlone.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Galway.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Limerick.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692-97. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1727. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1743-47. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Roucoux.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Cherbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758-63. Germany.</p>
-<p>*1759. Minden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Campen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Kirk Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1782-83. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Toulon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Corsica.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Helder.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>*1809. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>*1878-80. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1889. Soudan (Gemazieh).</p>
-<p>*1895. Chitral.</p>
-<p>*1897-8. Tirah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet, with deep Yellow facings (1689-1805); Scarlet and Blue facings
-(from 1805).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Crest," with Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">In veritate
-Religionis confido</i>" (conferred in 1805 by George III. on change of Title). Also
-"The Castle of Edinburgh," with Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nisi Dominus frustra</i>" (the Regiment
-was raised to defend the City of Edinburgh). Also "The White Horse" (of
-Hanover), with Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nec aspera terrent</i>." Also "The Sphinx," for "Egypt"
-(1801).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The K.O.B.s" (its initials); also "The Botherers," and "The Kokky-Olly
-Birds."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Said to have been raised to the number of 800 men in two hours. It captured
-two standards at Val (1747).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Records of The King's Own Borderers, or Old Edinburgh Regiment.</cite>
-By Captain R. T. Higgins. [London: Chapman and Hall. 1873.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[128]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Cameronians (Scottish Rifles),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 26th (The Cameronians) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> (formerly) The 90th (Perthshire Volunteers&mdash;Light
-Infantry) Regiment; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd &amp; 4th Batts.</b> The 2nd Royal Lanark Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_128.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Sphinx.
-<span class="pad20x">The Dragon of China.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1688. The Cameronian Guard.</p>
-<p>1689-1751. The Earl of Angus's (or successive Colonels') Regiment of
-Foot; also for a considerable part of this period, "The Cameronians."</p>
-<p>1751-86. The 26th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1786-1881. The 26th (The Cameronians) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1759-63. The 90th (Irish Light Infantry) Regiment: disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1775-83. The 90th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1794-18&mdash;. The 90th (Perthshire Volunteers&mdash;Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Cameronians (Scottish Rifles).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[129]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p>* "Honours," the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1689. Dunkeld.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1692. Steenkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1693. Neer Landen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1695. Namur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-13. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim (1).</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Dendermonde.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Ath.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Wynendale.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Lisle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Ghent.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Pont-à-Vendin.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Bouchain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1727. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belleisle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. St. John's.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Quiberon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1798. Minorca.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1801. Mandora (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1808-9. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1809. Martinique (2).</p>
-<p>*1810. Guadaloupe (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811-12. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1840-42. China (1).</p>
-<p>*1846-47. South Africa (2).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1857. Lucknow (2).</p>
-<p>*1868. Abyssinia (1).</p>
-<p>*1877-79. South Africa (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet and White facings (in 1689); Scarlet and Pale Yellow
-facings (in 1713); 2nd Batt., Scarlet and Buff (in 1794). Now Dark Green and
-Rifle Green for both Batts.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Sphinx" with "Egypt" (for 1801). Also
-"The Dragon" (for China, 1840-42). <em>See</em> "Notes."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;The old 26th (1st Batt.) was familiarly known as "The Scots," <em>circa</em>
-1762; while the late 90th, when raised, was dubbed "The Perthshire Grey-breeks"
-(from the colour of their breeches).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The 1st Batt. of The Cameronians trace a direct descent from the old
-"Cameronian Guard" of the "Lords of Convention," the name itself being derived
-from Richard Cameron, a famous preacher. The Cameronians, as a rifle corps,
-carry no colours&mdash;its honours are displayed on various appointments.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 26th, or Cameronian Regiment.</cite> By T.
-Carter. [London: Byfield, Stanford &amp; Co. 1867.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Records of the 90th Regiment (Perthshire Light Infantry). With Roll of Officers
-from 1795 to 1800.</cite> By Captain A. L. Delavoye, 56th Foot (late 90th Light
-Infantry). [London: Richardson &amp; Co. 1880.]</p></div>
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[130]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 27th (Inniskilling) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 108th (Madras Infantry) Regiment of
-Foot; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Fermanagh Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Tyrone Militia.</p>
-<p><b>5th Batt.</b> The Donegal Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_130.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Castle of Inniskilling.<br />
-The White Horse.<span class="pad25x">The Sphinx.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p class="centerx"><b>1st Batt.</b></p>
-<p>1689-1751. Colonel Zachariah Tiffin's (or successive Colonels' names)
-Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-1881. The 27th (Inniskilling) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="p1 titles">
-<p class="centerx"><b>2nd Batt.</b></p>
-<p>1760-63. The 108th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1794-96. The 108th Regiment of Foot: dispersed between 64th and 85th Foot.</p>
-<p>1854-58. The Hon. East India Company's 3rd (Madras Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1858-61. The 3rd (Madras) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1861-81. The 108th (Madras Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[131]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1690. Boyne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1691. Aughrim.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1739. Porto Bello.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1741. Carthagena.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1756-60. Canada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Ticonderoga.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Grenada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-78. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Long Island.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. White Plains.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. St. Lucia.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1779. Grenada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Nieuport.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Guildermalsen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Grenada.</p>
-<p>*1796. St. Lucia (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Helder.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>*1806. Maida (1).</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Scylla.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Albuera.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1812. Badajos (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. St. Sebastian.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Bidassoa.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Plattsburg.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1834-35. South Africa (1).</p>
-<p>*1846-47. South Africa (1).</p>
-<p>*1857-58. Central India (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet and Buff facings (in 1689). 2nd Batt., Scarlet and
-Yellow facings (in 1854). Both wear Scarlet and Blue facings at the present time.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Castle of Inniskilling with St. George's
-Colours" (in recognition of the defence of the Castle of Inniskilling in 1691).
-Also "The White Horse" (of Hanover), with the Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nec aspera terrent</i>" (for
-services during the Jacobite rising of 1715). Also "The Sphinx" for "Egypt"
-(1801).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Formed from three Companies of the Inniskilling forces. It is unique in
-using the old Irish war-pipes. While employed on the Isthmus of Darien all but
-nine of six hundred men succumbed. For distinguished gallantry at St. Lucia, in
-1696, it was directed that the French garrison in marching out should lay down
-their arms to the 27th, other marks of favour being likewise accorded to the
-officers and men of the regiment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Lumps."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 27th Inniskillings.</cite><br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>A History of The 27th Regiment, now The 1st Battalion of the Royal Inniskilling
-Fusiliers.</cite> From its formation in 1689 to 1893. Compiled by Lieut.-Col. C. J.
-Lloyd Davidson. Illustrated with coloured plates of costumes and other
-illustrations.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[132]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Gloucestershire Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 28th (North Gloucestershire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 61st (South Gloucestershire) Regiment
-of Foot; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Royal South Gloucester Militia; and</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Royal North Gloucester Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_132.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Sphinx.</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1694-1751. Colonel Sir John Gibson's (or successive Colonels' names) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1751-82. The 28th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881. The 28th (North Gloucestershire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1881 (from). The Gloucestershire Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1742-48. The 61st Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1755-59. The 61st Regiment of Foot: re-numbered as The 59th Foot
-(the present 2nd East Lancashire Regiment).</p>
-<p>1758-82. The 61st Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 61st (South Gloucestershire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Gloucestershire Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-6. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Huy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Neer Hespen.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706-12. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-47. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Hulst.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1757-60. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1758. Louisberg (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Cape Breton.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1759 Quebec (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Salery.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[133]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-78. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. White Plains.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brunx.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1782. Minorca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Guildermalsen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Grenada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1798. Minorca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Kaffraria.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Aboukir.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1806. Maida (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Douro.</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Busaco.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Torres Vedras.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Almeida.</p>
-<p>*1811. Barossa (1).</p>
-<p>*1811. Albuera (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Arroyo-des-Molinos.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Almaraj.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Badajos.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1848-49. Punjab (2).</p>
-<p>*1849. Chillianwallah (2).</p>
-<p>*1849. Goojerat (2).</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1857. Delhi (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet and Yellow facings (1st Batt. in 1742), and Scarlet and Buff facings
-(2nd Batt. in 1758). Now Scarlet with White facings.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The Sphinx" for "Egypt," 1801. [The unique distinction
-of wearing the Regimental number both in front and at the back of the cap was
-bestowed on the old 28th for distinguished conduct at Alexandria (1801), having
-been then engaged with the enemy front and rear. "The Sphinx" is now so
-worn.]</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Old Braggs" (from its Colonel's name, 1734-51). Also "The
-Slashers" (the current stories to account for this sobriquet are mythical). "The
-Whitewashes" (of the 61st). "The Right-abouts."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;At Almanza the old 28th was all but cut to pieces: at Waterloo it captured
-a flag of the 25th French Infantry. The old 61st was formerly the 2nd Batt. of
-The 3rd Buffs, and so retained its Buff facings.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Narrative of The Campaigns of The 28th Regiment.</cite> From 1862.
-By Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Cadell. [London: Whittaker. 1835.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Records of The 28th, North Gloucestershire Regiment.</cite> 1692-1882. By
-Lieutenant-Colonel F. Brodigan. [London: Blackfriars Publishing Co. 1884.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of The 61st or South Gloucestershire Regiment.</cite> 1758-1844.
-[London: Parker. 1844.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[134]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Worcestershire Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 29th (Worcestershire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 36th (Herefordshire) Regiment of Foot;
-the 3rd and 4th Batts. are authorised; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>5th Batt.</b> The 1st Worcestershire Militia.</p>
-<p><b>6th Batt.</b> The 2nd Worcestershire Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_134.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The United Red and White Rose.
-<span class="pad15x">Firm.</span><span class="padr15x">&nbsp;</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1694-1751. Colonel Thomas Farington's (or successive Colonels' names)
-Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 29th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 29th (Worcestershire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1701-51. Colonel Viscount Charlemont's (or successive Colonels' names)
-Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 36th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 36th (Herefordshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Worcestershire Regiment.</p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-8. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-6. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Neer Hespen.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies (1)</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706. Barcelona.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Quebec.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1715. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1727. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1744-48. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Cherbourg.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Quebec.</p>
-<p>*1783-98. Hindoostan (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1791. Bangalore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1791. Nundy-Droog.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1792. Seringapatam.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">[135]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Pondicherry.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Grenada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Helder.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Oud-Karspel.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>*1800-1. Mysore (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Quiberon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Buenos Ayres.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Monte Video.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1808. Roleia (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Douro.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Badajos.</p>
-<p>*1811. Albuera (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1813. Nive (2).</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (2).</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse (2).</p>
-<p>*1845. Ferozeshah (1).</p>
-<p>*1846. Sobraon (1).</p>
-<p>*1848-49. Punjab (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1848. Chenab.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1848. Ionian Islands.</p>
-<p>*1849. Chillianwallah (1).</p>
-<p>*1849. Goojerat (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet with Yellow facings (in 1702); Scarlet with White facings
-(present time) for both Battalions. The old 36th Foot wore Scarlet with Green
-facings from 1742 to the time of the territorial re-arrangement, when all non-"Royal"
-regiments assumed "White" for their facings.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The United Red and White Rose" (since
-1881). Also "Firm" (worn by the old 36th since, if not before, 1773, but why
-is not known).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Ever-Sworded 29th" (supposed to date back to 1746, from a regimental
-usage that all officers wore their swords at mess; now confined to the
-Captain and Subaltern of the day). "The Old Bold" (of the 29th).
-"The Saucy Greens" (of the 36th Foot from their facings). "The Star (or
-Guard) of the Line." The "Vein-openers."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The 29th captured a standard from the French at Talavera (1809). Its
-quick-step&mdash;the Royal Windsor March&mdash;was presented by the Princess Augusta.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>History of Thomas Farrington's Regiment; afterwards 29th
-(Worcestershire) Foot.</cite> 1694-1891. By Major H. Everard. [Worcester: Littlebury
-&amp; Co. 1891.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Records of The 3rd and 4th Battalions Worcestershire Regiment.</cite> By
-Captain R. Holden.<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Records of The 36th, or Herefordshire Regiment.</cite> 1701-1852.
-Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1853.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Records of The 36th Regiment.</cite> 1852-81. [London: Mitchell. 1883.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">[136]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The East Lancashire Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 30th (Cambridgeshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 59th (2nd Nottinghamshire) Regiment of
-Foot; with Militia Batt.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 5th Lancashire Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_136.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Sphinx.
-<span class="pad25x">The Red Rose of Lancaster.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1702-14. Colonel Thomas Sanderson's (or its Colonel's name) Regiment of Marines.</p>
-<p>1714-51. Colonel Charles Willis's (or its Colonel's name) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 30th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 30th (Cambridgeshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The East Lancashire Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1741-48. The 59th Regiment of Foot: renumbered The 48th Foot.</p>
-<p>1755. The 59th Regiment of Foot: renumbered The 56th Foot.</p>
-<p>1755-57. The 61st Regiment of Foot: renumbered The 59th Foot.</p>
-<p>1757-82. The 59th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 59th (2nd Nottinghamshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The East Lancashire Regiment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">[137]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-5. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Malaga.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-6. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Barcelona.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706. Alicante.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706. Tortosa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Lerida.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Cagliari.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Cherbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-76. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781. Carolina.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1782-83. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Toulon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Corsica.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Vincent.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1798. Minorca.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Malta.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Marabout.</p>
-<p>*1806. Cape of Good Hope (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806-7. Madras.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1808-9. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Mauritius.</p>
-<p>*1811. Java (2).</p>
-<p>*1810-13. Peninsula (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (2).</p>
-<p>*1813. St. Sebastien (2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815-19. Hindoostan.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1817-19. Mahratta War.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1819. Asseerghur.</p>
-<p>*1826. Bhurtpore (2).</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. China.</p>
-<p>*1857. Canton (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Nantow.</p>
-<p>*1878-80. Afghanistan (2).</p>
-<p>*1879. Ahmed Khel (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1879. Ghuznee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1879. Cabool.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1880. Candahar.</p>
-<p>*1895. Chitral.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Red with Yellow facings (the latter probably from formation,
-but certainly since 1742 till 1881 (?)). 2nd Batt., Red and Purple facings (in
-1755); Scarlet and "lily"-White (in 1815). Now Scarlet and White facings
-for both Batts.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Sphinx," for "Egypt" (1801): the honour was won by
-the 1st Batt. Also (since territorial re-organisation) "The Red Rose of Lancaster."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., "The Triple X's," or "The Three Tens" (the regimental
-number). 2nd Batt., "The Lily-Whites" (from the facings).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Records of The XXX Regiment.</cite> [London: Clowes. 1887.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">[138]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The East Surrey Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 31st (The Huntingdonshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 70th (Surrey) Regiment of Foot; with
-Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 1st Royal Surrey Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The 3rd Royal Surrey Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_138.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption "><span class="smcap">The United Rose.
-<span class="pad20x">The Star and Arms of Guildford.</span></span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1702-14. Col. George Villiers' (or successive Colonels') Regiment of Marines.</p>
-<p>1714-51. Colonel Sir Harry Goring's (or successive Colonels') Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 31st Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 31st (Huntingdonshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1756-58. The 31st Regiment of Foot (2nd Batt.).</p>
-<p>1758-82. The 70th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1813. The 70th (Surrey) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1813-25. The 70th (Glasgow Lowland) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1825-81. The 70th (Surrey) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The East Surrey Regiment.</p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Cadiz.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Vigo Bay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-6. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-5. Gibraltar</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Barcelona.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1706. Carthagena.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706. Ivica.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706. Majorca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706. Sardinia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Toulon.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Cagliari.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Minorca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-45. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">[139]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1772. St. Vincent.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>*1794. Guadaloupe (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Isle de Huet.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Rosetta.</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula (1).</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>*1811. Albuera (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813-14. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Plattsburg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1824-46. Hindoostan.</p>
-<p>*1842. Cabool (1).</p>
-<p>*1845. Moodkee (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1845. Ferozeshah (1).</p>
-<p>*1846. Aliwal (1).</p>
-<p>*1846. Sobraon (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1860. China.</p>
-<p>*1860. Taku Forts (1).</p>
-<p>*1863-65. New Zealand (2).</p>
-<p>*1878-79. Afghanistan (2).</p>
-<p>*1885. Suakim (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1885. Tamai.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet with Buff facings (when raised). 2nd Batt., Scarlet with
-Grey facings (1758-68); Scarlet and Black facings (1768). Both Batts. (from
-1881), Scarlet with White facings.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The United Red and White Rose" was
-suggested for this as for other regiments when territorialised, and, though not used,
-still retains a place in official papers. Also "A Star and Arms of Guildford"&mdash;these
-are the old badges of the Militia battalions.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;"The Young Buffs" (of the late 31st, King George II. having,
-through the similarity of the facings, mistaken it at Dettingen for the 3rd (or
-"Old ") Buffs). "The Glasgow Greys" (of the late 70th), from its facings and many
-Glasgow men serving in its ranks.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;On its way to Bengal in 1824, part of the old 31st was on board the East
-Indiaman <i>Kent</i> when burnt in the Bay of Biscay. It specially distinguished itself
-in the Sikh War by capturing a colour at Ferozeshah, another at Aliwal, and two
-more at Sobraon.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 31st (or Huntingdonshire) Regiment of Foot.</cite>
-1702-1850. With Services of the Marine Corps, 1664-1748. Illustrated.
-[London: Parker. 1850.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp;<cite>Historical Record of The 70th Surrey Regiment of Foot.</cite> 1758-1848. Illustrated.
-[London: Parker. 1849.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">[140]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 32nd (Cornwall&mdash;Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 46th (South Devonshire) Regiment of
-Foot; with Militia Batt.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Royal Cornwall Rangers Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_140.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The United Red and<br />White Rose.</div>
-<div class="caption">The Collar Badge.
-<span class="pad25x">Ornament on Helmet Plate.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1702-14. Colonel Edward Fox's (or Jacob Borr's) Regiment of Marines.</p>
-<p>1714-51. Colonel Jacob Borr's (or successive Colonels') Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 32nd Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1858. The 32nd (Cornwall) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1858-81. The 32nd (Cornwall&mdash;Light Infantry).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1741-51. Colonel James Price (or successive Colonels') Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1751-82. The 46th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881. The 46th (South Devonshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry.</p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Cadiz.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Vigo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-5. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-6. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Barcelona.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-47. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1757-60. Canada.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Ticonderoga.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Niagara.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; <span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">[141]</a></span>1776-78. America.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1792. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795-96. St. Vincent.</p>
-<p>*1805. Dominica (2).</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula (1).</p>
-<p>*1808. Roleia (1).</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera (1).</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Badajos.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre-Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1848-49. Punjaub (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1848. Soorajkhoond.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1849. Mooltan (1).</p>
-<p>*1849. Goojerat (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1854. Alma.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1854. Balaclava.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1857. Lucknow (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Cawnpore.</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt (2).</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir (2).</p>
-<p>*1884-85. Nile (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet with White facings (at formation as now). 2nd Batt.,
-Scarlet with Yellow facings (in 1741: the latter now White as with all non-"Royal"
-regiments).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;Officially, "The United Red and White Rose,"
-but not worn. On appointments various special devices&mdash;combining "A Bugle
-with Strings," "The Coronet of the Duke of Cornwall," "The County Badge,"
-with Motto, "One and All," "A Turreted Archway," and "Two Feathers" (red).
-[The "Turreted Archway" commemorates the defence of "Lucknow;" and the
-"Two Red Feathers" is a distinction of the 46th, a Light company of which, in
-1777, with others were brigaded as "The Light Battalion." The Americans were
-so harassed by the Brigade that they vowed "No Quarter." In derision, to
-prevent mistakes, The Light Battalion dyed their feathers red: the 46th Foot
-alone has retained the distinction.]</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;These pertain to the late 46th: "Murray's Bucks" (from Colonel's
-name [1743-64] and its smart appearance on home duty in Scottish Royal livery).
-"The Surprisers" (from an incident [1777] in the American War). "The
-Lacedemonians" (its Colonel once, when under heavy fire, made a disciplinarian
-speech concerning the Lacedemonians). Also, in early days, "The Edinburgh
-Regiment." "The Red Feathers." "The Docs" (the initials).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Records of The 32nd (Cornwall) Light Infantry, now
-1st Battalion Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry.</cite> 1702-1892. By Colonel G. C.
-Swiney. [Devonport: Swiss. 1893.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">[142]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 33rd (Duke of Wellington's) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 76th Regiment of Foot; with Militia Batt.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 6th West York Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_142.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="left fs85 smcap pad10x">The Crest and Motto of The<br />&nbsp; &nbsp; Duke of Wellington.</p>
-<p class="rt fs85 smcap padr10x">The Elephant with Howdah.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1702-51. Colonel The Earl of Huntingdon's (or successive Colonels')
-Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 33rd Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1853. The 33rd (1st York, West Riding) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1853-81. The 33rd (Duke of Wellington's) Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1756-63. The 76th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1777-84. The 76th (Macdonald's Highlanders) Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1787-1812. The 76th (Hindoostan) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1812-81. The 76th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">[143]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-4. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-10. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Valentia d'Alcantara.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-47. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Roucoux.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Tongres.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Cherbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760-63. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Corbach.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Kerk Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle-Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. Freehold.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1780. Camden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781. Guildford.</p>
-<p>*1780-1806. Hindoostan (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1791. Bangalore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1791. Savendroog.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1792. Seringapatam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Guildermalsen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Malvelly.</p>
-<p>*1799. Seringapatam (1).</p>
-<p>*1800-1. Mysore (2).</p>
-<p>*1803. Allyghur (2).</p>
-<p>*1803. Delhi (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1803. Agra.</p>
-<p>*1803. Leswarree (2).</p>
-<p>*1804. Deig (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1805. Bhurtpore.</p>
-<p>*1808-9. Peninsula (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Corunna.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Mauritius.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Pyrenees.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Bidassoa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Nive.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Antwerp.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Canada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Plattsburg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1868. Abyssinia (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1868. Magdala.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (or Red) with Scarlet facings for both regiments till the introduction
-of the territorial system. Now Scarlet, faced with White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;(1) "The Crest and Motto of the Duke of
-Wellington" (the 33rd was the first regiment commanded by "The Hero of
-Waterloo," and is the only corps in the British Army named after a subject); also
-(2) "The Elephant" to the 76th for valour in India. In 1808 The East India
-Company presented it with honorary colours: in conjunction with the 8th
-Hussars it captured 44 standards and 72 guns at Leswarree (1803).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., "Havercake Lads" (the recruiting sergeants, <em>circa</em> 1782,
-carried oaten cakes on their sword-points when beating up). 2nd Batt., "The
-Immortals" (from most of its men having been wounded in Lake's Campaigns).
-"The Pigs" (from its "Elephant" badge). "The Old Seven and Sixpennies"
-(from its number, and the amount of a lieutenant's pay).</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">[144]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Border Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 34th (Cumberland) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 55th (Westmoreland) Regiment of Foot;
-with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Royal Cumberland Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Royal Westmoreland Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_144.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Laurel Wreath.
-<span class="pad20x">The Dragon of China.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1702-51. Colonel Lord Lucas's (or successive Colonels') Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1751-82. The 34th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881. The 34th (Cumberland) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1742-48. The 55th Regiment of Foot: now the 1st Essex.</p>
-<p>1756-58. The 55th Regiment of Foot: now The 1st Shropshire Light Infantry.</p>
-<p>1755-57. The 57th Regiment of Foot: renumbered in</p>
-<p>1757-82. The 55th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 55th (Westmoreland) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Border Regiment.</p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1705-7. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Barcelona.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706. Montjuich.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709-12. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1711. Bouchain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1718. Vigo.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1727. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1744. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 174-. Falkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 174-. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1757. Minorca.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1757-60. Canada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Ticonderoga.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Niagara.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Louisberg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Cherbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-78. America.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">[145]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Long Island.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Stillwater.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Vincent.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Grenada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Helder.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Crabbendam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Kaffraria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800-23. Hindoostan.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. San Domingo.</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula (1).</p>
-<p>*1811. Albuera.</p>
-<p>*1811. Arroyo-dos-Molinos (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Maya.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Toulouse.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1820. Kaffraria.</p>
-<p>*1840-2. China (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1842. Chusan.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1842. Chinghai.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1842. Ningpoo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1842. Ching-Kiang-Foo.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (2).</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman (2).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Cawnpore.</p>
-<p>*1858. Lucknow (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Red (or Scarlet) with bright Yellow facings (when raised); the
-latter changed to White when territorialised in 1881; 2nd Batt., Red and Dark
-Green facings (1755); Scarlet with White facings (present time).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"A Laurel Wreath" (an old 34th Badge for
-services at Fontenoy: <em>see</em> <span class="smcap">Notes</span>). Also "The Dragon of China" (to the 55th);
-the two are variously combined for different appointments.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Two Fives" (to the 55th, for its number; <em>cf.</em> "The Two
-XX's" = the late 20th).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;A red and white pompon, or tuft, was formerly worn by the 34th in recognition
-of the capture of the 34th French Infantry at Arroyo-dos-Molinos. The
-Royal Arms appear in the lace of the drummers' coats in memory of Fontenoy:
-<em>see</em> <span class="smcap">Badges</span>.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 34th (The Cumberland) Regiment of Foot.</cite>
-1702-1844. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1844.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Account of The 34th and 55th Regiments.</cite> By George Noakes,
-Quartermaster-Sergeant, 2nd Brigade Depôt. [Carlisle: Thurnam &amp; Sons.
-1875.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">[146]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Royal Sussex Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 35th Royal Sussex Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 107th (Bengal Infantry) Regiment; with
-Militia Batt.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Royal Sussex Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_146.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="lt fs85 pad10x"><span class="smcap">The United Red and White Rose.</span></p>
-<p class="right fs85 padr15x"><span class="smcap">The Collar Badge.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1701-51. Colonel The Earl of Donegal's (or successive Colonels')
-Regiment of Foot: also popularly "The Belfast Regiment."</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 35th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1805. The 35th (Dorsetshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1805-32. The 35th (Sussex) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1832-1881. The 35th (Royal Sussex) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1854-58. The Hon. East India Company's 3rd (Bengal European Light
-Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1858-61. The 3rd (Bengal Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1861-1881. The 107th Bengal Infantry Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Royal Sussex Regiment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">[147]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1702. Cadiz.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-5. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704-8. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706. Barcelona.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1757-60. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1758. Louisbourg (1).</p>
-<p>*1759. Quebec (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Sillery.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-78. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brunx.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Crabbendam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Malta.</p>
-<p>*1806. Maida (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Rosetta.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Naples.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Ionian Islands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Antwerp.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt (1).</p>
-<p>*1884-85. Nile (1).</p>
-<p>*1885. Abu Klea (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet with Orange facings (1701-1832, the Orange being
-changed to Blue on proceeding to Ireland). 2nd Batt., Scarlet with White facings.
-Scarlet with Blue facings for both Batts. (present time).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The United Red and White Rose." Also
-(though approved not in <cite>Army List</cite>) "A White Feather" (<em>see</em> Notes), "A Maltese
-Cross" (<em>see</em> Notes), and "The Centre of The Star of the Garter," combined.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Orange Lilies" (from its facings and white plume).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;"The White Plume," worn till 1800, and now included in the regimental
-badge, was worn at Quebec, being taken from The Royal Roussillon French
-Grenadiers; while "The Maltese Cross" is in memory of the capture of Malta.
-The Regiment was also at one time known as "The Prince of Orange's Own,"
-having received its facings as a mark of favour.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Memoir of The 35th Royal Sussex Regiment.</cite> By Richard
-Trimen, late Captain 35th Foot. [Southampton. 1873.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">[148]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Hampshire Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 37th (North Hampshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 67th (South Hampshire) Regiment of Foot;
-with Militia.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Hampshire Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_148.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="rt fs85 smcap padr15x">The Hampshire Rose.<br /> (As on Collar.) &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
-<p class="left fs85 smcap pad20x">The Tiger and Wreath.<br /> &nbsp; (As on Helmet-plate.)</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1702-51. Colonel Thomas Meredith's (or successive Colonels') Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 37th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 37th (North Hampshire) Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1758-82. The 67th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881. The 67th (South Hampshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Hampshire Regiment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_149" id="Page_149">[149]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1702-12. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1704. Schellenberg.</p>
-<p>*1704. Blenheim (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Helixem.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Neer-Hespen.</p>
-<p>*1706. Ramilies (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Ath.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Menin.</p>
-<p>*1708. Oudenarde (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Tournay.</p>
-<p>*1709. Malplaquet (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1710. Douai.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1742-47. Flanders.</p>
-<p>*1743. Dettingen (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1758-62. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Cherbourg.</p>
-<p>*1759. Minden (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Kirk-Denkem.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-80. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Long Island.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Famars.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Dunkirk.</p>
-<p>*1794. Tournay (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Guildermalsen.</p>
-<p>*1805-26. India (2).</p>
-<p>*1810-14. Peninsula (1 &amp; 2)</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1811. Barrossa (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Barcelona.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Antwerp.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1819. Asseerghur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1860-62. China.</p>
-<p>*1860. Taku Forts (2).</p>
-<p>*1860. Pekin (2).</p>
-<p>*1878-80. Afghanistan (2).</p>
-<p>*1879. Charasiah (2).</p>
-<p>*1879. Cabool (2).</p>
-<p>*1885-87. Burma (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1885-87. Mandalay.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Yellow facings (both Batts. till Territorialisation changed the
-facings, as in all non-"Royal" regiments, to White).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Tiger in a Laurel-Wreath" (to the
-67th for "India"). Also "The Hampshire Rose" on some appointments
-(Henry V., when <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">en route</i> to Agincourt, conferred the Lancastrian Rose on the
-City of Winchester).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Annals of The 37th North Hampshire Regiment.</cite> [Winchester:
-Warren. 1878.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of The 67th, or South Hampshire Regiment.</cite> 1758-1849.
-[London: Parker. 1849.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Regimental Orders.</cite> By Lieutenant R. W. Barlow. [London: 1868.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Colburn's United Service Magazine.</cite> January-February, 1874, and August,
-1882.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_150" id="Page_150">[150]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The South Staffordshire Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 38th (1st Staffordshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 80th (Staffordshire Volunteers) Regiment
-of Foot; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd &amp; 4th Batts.</b> The 1st (King's Own) Stafford Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_150.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="rt fs85 smcap padr15x">The Staffordshire Knot.</p>
-<p class="left fs85 smcap pad20x">The Sphinx.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1702-51. Colonel Luke Lillingstone's (or successive Colonels') Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1751-82. The 38th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881. The 38th (1st Staffordshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1758-64. The 80th (Light-armed) Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1778-84. The 80th (Royal Edinburgh Volunteers) Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1793-1881. The 80th (Staffordshire Volunteers) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The South Staffordshire Regiment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_151" id="Page_151">[151]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-80. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Cape of Good Hope.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Buenos Ayres.</p>
-<p>*1807. Monte Video (1).</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula (1).</p>
-<p>*1808. Roleia (1).</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1809. Corunna (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1810. Busaco (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. St. Sebastian (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Bidassoa.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Nivelle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1819. Cape of Good Hope.</p>
-<p>*1824-26. Ava (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1845. Moodkee (2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1845. Ferozeshah (1).</p>
-<p>*1846. Sobraon (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1852. Rangoon.</p>
-<p>*1852-53. Pegu (2).</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Cawnpore.</p>
-<p>*1858. Lucknow (1).</p>
-<p>*1858. Central India (2).</p>
-<p>*1878-79. South Africa (2).</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt (1).</p>
-<p>*1884-85. Nile (1).</p>
-<p>*1885. Kirbecan (1)</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Both Battalions Scarlet and Yellow facings (on formation); Scarlet with
-White facings (present time).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Sphinx," for "Egypt" (1801). Also "The
-Staffordshire Knot" (an ancient royal borough badge).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Pump and Tortoise" (of the 38th). Also "The Staffordshire
-Knots" (of the 80th).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The late 80th captured a gun at Ferozeshah (1845).</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_152" id="Page_152">[152]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Dorsetshire Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 39th (Dorsetshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 54th (West Norfolk) Regiment of Foot;
-with Militia.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Dorset Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Primus in Indis.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_152.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="rt fs85 smcap padr15x">The Marabout Sphinx.</p>
-<p class="left fs85 smcap pad20x">The Castle, Key, and Motto.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1702-51. Colonel Richard Coote's (or successive Colonels') Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 39th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1807. The 39th (East Middlesex) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1807-81. The 39th (Dorsetshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1755-57. The 56th Regiment of Foot; renumbered.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1757-82. The 54th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881. The 54th (West Norfolk) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Dorsetshire Regiment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153">[153]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1707-12. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1707. Almanza (?).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Caya.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1718. Messina.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1727. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1757. Calcutta.</p>
-<p>*1757. Plassey (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. Rhode Island.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. Connecticut.</p>
-<p>*1779-84. Gibraltar (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1780. Charlestown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Vincent.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Isle Houat.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Cadiz.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Minorca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Malta.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Egypt (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Aboukir.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>*1801. Marabout (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Buenos Ayres.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Montevideo.</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Busaco.</p>
-<p>*1811. Albuera (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Arroyo-dos-Molinos.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812-14. Canada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Badajos.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Tarbes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Plattsburg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Antwerp.</p>
-<p>*1824-26. Ava (1).</p>
-<p>*1843. Maharajpore (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>*1858-59. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1897-98. Tirah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st and 2nd Batts., Scarlet with Green facings (at formation); Scarlet
-with White facings (present time).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;The motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Primus in Indis</i>" (the 39th
-Foot was the first King's Regiment to serve in India). Also "The Castle, Key,
-and Motto"&mdash;"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Mortis Insignia Calpe</i>" (for defence of Gibraltar&mdash;1779-83).
-Also the "Marabout Sphinx" for "Egypt" (1801)&mdash;at this battle a gun, now at
-Woolwich, was captured by the 54th.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;"Sankey's Horse" (of the 39th, 1707, from its Colonel's name,
-and a tradition that to expedite its march to Almanza it was mounted on mules).
-Also (<em>circa</em> 1742) "The Green Linnets" (from its pea-green facings).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The 39th captured four guns and two standards at Maharajpore in 1843.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 39th, or Dorsetshire Regiment of Foot.</cite>
-1702-1853. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1853.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Records of the 54th West Norfolk Regiment.</cite> [Roorkee: Thomason. 1851.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154">[154]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South Lancashire Regiment),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 40th (2nd Somersetshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 82nd (Prince of Wales's Volunteers)
-Regiment of Foot; with Militia Battalion.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 4th Royal Lancashire Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_154.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Prince of Wales's Plume.
-<span class="pad20x">The Sphinx.</span><span class="pad10x">&nbsp;</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1717-51. Colonel Richard Philip's Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 40th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 40th (2nd Somersetshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1793-1881. The 82nd (Prince of Wales's Volunteers) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South Lancashire
-Regiment).</p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1757-60. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1758. Louisbourg (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Quebec.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Montreal.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-78. America.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Long Island.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. St. Vincent.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Grenada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1798. San Domingo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1798. Leghorn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1798. Malta.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; *1801. Egypt.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155">[155]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Aboukir.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Rosetta.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Buenos Ayres</p>
-<p>*1807. Monte Video (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1808. Roleia (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Corunna.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Busaco.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Albuera.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Barrossa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Tarifa.</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Maya.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. St. Sebastian.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Nive.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bordeaux.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1814. Niagara (2).</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1842. Candahar (1).</p>
-<p>*1842. Ghuznee (1).</p>
-<p>*1842. Cabool (1).</p>
-<p>*1843. Maharajpore (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1857. Lucknow (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Cawnpore.</p>
-<p>*1860-65. New Zealand (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet with Buff facings (1717). 2nd Batt., Scarlet and Yellow
-facings (1793). Both Batts., at present time, Scarlet with White facings.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Prince of Wales's Plume" (the Colonel of
-the 82nd when raised was attached to the household of the Prince of Wales).
-Also "The Sphinx" for "Egypt" (1801&mdash;to the 40th Foot).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Excellers" (of the 40th (XL.) Foot). "The Fighting Fortieth."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The 40th captured four standards at Maharajpore (1843).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>A Short Record of the 1st Battalion Prince of Wales's Volunteers,
-(South Lancashire Regiment), formerly the 40th (2nd Somersetshire) Regiment.</cite> By
-Captain R. H. Raymond-Smithies, 1st Batt. Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South
-Lancashire Regiment). [Jersey: 1891.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Records of the 40th (2nd Somersetshire) Regiment, now 1st Battalion
-Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South Lancashire Regiment), from its formation in
-1717 to 1893.</cite> With many coloured plates and other illustrations. By Captain
-R. H. Raymond-Smithies, 1st Batt. Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South Lancashire
-Regiment). [Devonport: Swiss. 1894.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of the 82nd Regiment (or Prince of Wales's Volunteers).</cite> By
-Major Jarvis, 82nd Regiment. [London: Mitchell. 1866.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156">[156]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Welsh Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 41st (The Welsh) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 69th (South Lincolnshire) Regiment
-of Foot; with Militia Battalion.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Royal Glamorgan Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_156a.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Cypher with the<br />Imperial Crown.</div>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_156b.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="left fs85 smcap pad10x">Centre Ornament on<br /> &nbsp; &nbsp; Helmet-Plate.</p>
-<p class="rt fs85 smcap padr10x">The Dragon of Wales.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1719-87. Independent Companies of Invalids (at first); subsequently
-The 41st (Royal Invalids) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1787-1822. The 41st Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1822-81. The 41st (The Welsh) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1756-58. The 24th (2nd Batt.) Regiment of Foot; renumbered.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1758-82. The 69th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881. The 69th (South Lincolnshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Welsh Regiment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157">[157]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Toulon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Corsica.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. San Domingo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Hyères.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Genoa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Porto Ferrajo.</p>
-<p>*1797. St. Vincent (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Helder.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Vellore.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1809. Bourbon (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Mauritius.</p>
-<p>*1811. Java (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812-14. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1812. Detroit (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Queenstown (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Miami (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Niagara (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo (2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1815-26. India (2).</p>
-<p>*1824-26. Ava (1).</p>
-<p>*1842. Candahar (1).</p>
-<p>*1842. Ghuznee (1).</p>
-<p>*1842. Cabool (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1842. Kohistan.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1842. Istuliff.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet with Blue facings (1719-82); Scarlet with Scarlet facings
-(1782-1822); Scarlet with White facings (from 1822). 2nd Batt., Scarlet with
-Green facings (from 1758). 1st and 2nd Batts., Scarlet and White facings
-(present time).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Rose and Thistle on the same stalk within
-the Garter." Also "The Prince of Wales's Plume," with the motto, "<i lang="cy" xml:lang="cy">Gwell angua
-na Chywilydd</i>" (received with its title in 1822). Also "The Royal Cypher with
-the Imperial Crown." The foregoing are recognised in the <cite>Army List</cite>, but "The
-Dragon of Wales" also appears on some appointments.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;At St. Vincent (1797) Nelson dubbed the detachment of the 69th,
-serving as Marines, his "Old Agamemnons." "The Ups and Downs" (of the
-late 69th)&mdash;the number can be read either way. "Wardour's Horse."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Since its return from India in 1826 the 69th had been unfortunate enough to
-miss every chance of active service until sent to South Africa in 1900.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>A Narrative of the Historical Events connected with the 69th Regiment.</cite>
-By W. F. Butler, 69th Regiment. [London: Mitchell. 1870.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158">[158]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Black Watch (Royal Highlanders),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 42nd (Royal Highland&mdash;The Black Watch).</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 73rd (Perthshire) Regiment of Foot;
-with Militia Battalion.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Royal Perth Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter" >
-<img src="images/i_b_158.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="lt fs85 pad10x"><span class="smcap">The Collar-Badge.</span></p>
-<p class="rt fs85 padr15x"><span class="smcap">The Waist belt.</span></p>
-<div class="caption"><br />The Royal Cypher within the Garter. <span class="xs fvnormal">(upper)</span><br />
-The Sphinx.</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1725-39. The Black Watch (<em>see</em> Notes).</p>
-<p><em>c.</em> 1739-51. The Highland Regiment.</p>
-<p><em>c.</em> 1751-58. The 42nd Highland Regiment.</p>
-<p>1758-1861. The 42nd Royal Highland Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1861-1881. The 42nd Royal Highland (The Black Watch) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1758-86. The 2nd Batt. 42nd Royal Highlanders.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1786-1862. The 73rd Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1862-81. The 73rd (Perthshire) Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Black Watch (Royal Highlanders).</p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1743-47. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1757-60. Canada.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Ticonderoga.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1762-67. Indian Frontier Service.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1763. Bushy Run.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-81. America.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159">[159]</a></span>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Long Island.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. White Plains.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Fort Washington.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Pisquata.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. Freehold.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1780. Charlestown.</p>
-<p>*1783. Mysore (2).</p>
-<p>*1783. Mangalore (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Pondicherry.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Nieuport.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Ceylon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Guildermalsen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1797. St. Vincent.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1798. Minorca.</p>
-<p>*1799. Seringapatam (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Genoa.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Cadiz.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Malta.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Aboukir.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1808. Roleia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1808. Vimiera.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Busaco.</p>
-<p>*1811. Fuentes d'Onor (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Gohrde.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Antwerp.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1846-53. South Africa (2).</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1854. Balaclava.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1854. Kertch.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1855. Yenikale.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Cawnpore.</p>
-<p>*1858. Lucknow (1).</p>
-<p>*1874. Ashantee (1).</p>
-<p>*1882-84. Egypt (1).</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884-85. Nile (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884. El-Teb.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884. Tamai.</p>
-<p>*1885. Kirbekan (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., 1725 to 1739, the Highland dress with the tartans of the respective captains;
-1739 to 1758, Red with Buff facings and "the 42nd tartan"; 1758 to present time, Red with
-Dark Blue facings. 2nd Batt., as the 42nd, and also as the 73rd, the Highland garb and "42nd
-tartan" were long in wear. Subsequently (<em>circa</em> 1786) Scarlet, with Dark Green facings, was
-adopted.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Cypher within the Garter." The badge and motto of the Order
-of the Thistle. Also (in each of the four corners) the Royal Cypher ensigned with the Imperial
-Crown. Also "The Sphinx" (for Egypt, 1801).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The 1st Battalion of this famous corps, the oldest Highland regiment in the British army, was
-raised (<em>circa</em> 1725-29) from six Independent companies of Highlanders. Its sombre dress of black,
-blue, and green tartan gave rise to its popular name. To enumerate its services is simply to narrate
-the military history of Great Britain since the early part of the last century. Hardly a campaign has
-been conducted, or a battle fought, in which the Black Watch&mdash;one battalion or the other, or
-both in company&mdash;has not participated; always with bravery, and frequently with conspicuous
-gallantry. Thereto its record of services abundantly testifies. At Fontenoy, Ticonderoga, and at
-Bushy Run "extraordinary" and "unexampled" gallantry was shown. It received Royal
-distinction in its change of title in 1758, and was privileged to wear the red heckle in the bonnet,
-in recognition of its conduct at the battle of Guildermalsen in 1795. In Egypt (in 1801, for which
-it bears "The Sphinx"), before Alexandria, it captured the Standard of the French Invincible
-Legion. Since then it has heaped fame on fame, and added "honour" to "honour" to its
-Colours. Nor has the 2nd Battalion (raised in Perthshire in 1758 as the 2nd Battalion of the 42nd,
-but, renumbered, long known as the 73rd prior to the territorial restoration of the ancient status)
-failed to win fresh laurels as occasion arose. At Mangalore (1783) against Tippoo Sahib, and side
-by side with the senior battalion at Waterloo, in the Netherlands, in the Indian Mutiny, and in
-the Kaffir wars of 1846-53, it has worthily sustained the undying fame of the regiment. Recent
-events in South Africa show that neither the officers nor the men of to-day have lost one iota of that
-traditional dash, determination, and bravery which have won for the Black Watch so glorious a
-place in British military annals.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 42nd, or Royal Highland Regiment of Foot.</cite> 1729-1844.
-Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1845.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Chronology and Book of Days of the 42nd Royal Highlanders, The Black Watch.</cite> 1729-1874.
-[Edinburgh: Elgin and Son. 1874.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of the 73rd Regiment.</cite> 1780-1851. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1851.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160">[160]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Oxfordshire Light Infantry,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 43rd (Monmouthshire Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 52nd (Oxfordshire Light Infantry)
-Regiment; with Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Royal Bucks Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Oxford Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_160.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The United Red and White Rose.
-<span class="pad10x">The Button.</span><span class="pad6x">&nbsp;</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1741-51. Colonel Thomas Fowkes' (or successive Colonels') Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 43rd Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1803. The 43rd (Monmouthshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1803-81. The 43rd (Monmouthshire Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1755-57. The 54th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1757-82. The 52nd Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1803. The 52nd (Oxfordshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1803-81. The 52nd (Oxfordshire Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Oxfordshire Light Infantry.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161">[161]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1759-60. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1759. Quebec (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Sillery.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Montreal.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-82. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Lexington.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. Freehold.</p>
-<p>*1783. Mysore (2).</p>
-<p>*1790-93. Hindoostan (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1791. Bangalore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1791. Savendroog.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1792. Seringapatam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Pondicherry.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Douro.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Talavera.</p>
-<p>*1810. Busaco (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Sabugal.</p>
-<p>*1811. Fuentes d'Onor (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1812. Ciudad Rodrigo (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1812. Badajos (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. St. Sebastian.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (2).</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. New Orleans.</p>
-<p>*1850-53. South Africa (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1857. Delhi (2).</p>
-<p>*1864-66. New Zealand (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet with White facings (from formation). 2nd Batt., Scarlet
-with Buff facings (till territorialised in 1881, when it came into line with all non-"Royal"
-regiments, and the facings were changed to White).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The United Red and White Rose" (in <cite>Army
-List</cite>). A special badge on various appointments consists of a combination of
-"A Bugle with Strings," a "Laurel Wreath," and "A Crown" (<em>see</em> Button).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Light Bobs" (of the late 43rd).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;It will be noticed that the two regiments now linked as The Oxfordshire
-Light Infantry have frequently fought side by side with distinction.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Records of The 43rd Regiment (Monmouthshire Light
-Infantry). To 1867.</cite> By Sir Richard J. A. Levinge, Bart. [London: Clowes.
-1868.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of The 52nd (Oxfordshire Light Infantry).</cite> By W. S.
-Moorsom, late Captain 52nd Light Infantry. [London: Bentley. 1860.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162">[162]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Essex Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 44th (East Essex) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 56th (West Essex) Regiment of Foot;
-with Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Essex Rifles.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The West Essex Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_162.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Castle and Key.
-<span class="pad6x">The County Arms.</span>
-<span class="pad10x">The Sphinx.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1740-48. The 44th (or Wolfe's Marines) Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<p><ins class="corr" title="Transcriber's Note&mdash;Original text: '1741-51. Colonel James Long'">1749-51. Colonel James Long</ins>'s (or successive Colonels') Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 44th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 44th (East Essex) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1741-48. The 56th (Sherwood Foresters) Regiment of Foot: renumbered as The 45th.</p>
-<p>1755-57. The 58th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1757-82. The 56th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 56th (West Essex) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Essex Regiment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163">[163]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1741. Carthagena.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1755-60. Canada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Ticonderoga.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Louisbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Niagara.</p>
-<p>*1762. Moro (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1763. Montreal.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-80. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Long Island.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. Freehold.</p>
-<p>*1779-83. Gibraltar (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. St. Lucia.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796-98. San Domingo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Ionian Islands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Bourbon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Mauritius.</p>
-<p>*1810-13. Peninsula (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Matagorda.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Sabugal.</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Antwerp.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1814. Bladensburg (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Baltimore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. New Orleans.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo (1).</p>
-<p>*1824-26. Ava (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1841-42. Cabool.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1860. China.</p>
-<p>*1860. Taku Forts (1).</p>
-<p>*1884-85. Nile (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet with Yellow facings (from 1741 till territorialised, when
-White facings were substituted). 2nd Batt., Scarlet with Crimson facings (from
-1741-64); Scarlet with Purple facings (from 1764 to 1881: <em>see</em> <span class="smcap">Nicknames</span>).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Castle and Key" and Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Montis
-Insignia Calpe</i>" (for defence of Gibraltar by the 56th). Also "The Sphinx" for
-"Egypt" (1801&mdash;by the 44th). Also, though not in <cite>Army List</cite>, "The
-County Arms."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;"The Two Fours" (of the 44th). "The Little Fighting Fours"
-(the regiment saw hard service in the Peninsula, and its men were of small average
-stature). "The Pompadours" and "Saucy Pompeys." (Tradition relates that
-when the facings were changed in 1764 (the crimson not wearing well) the Colonel
-desired Blue, but, the authorities objecting, he chose Purple, a favourite colour of
-Madame de Pompadour, a mistress of Louis XV. of France.)</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The 44th captured an Eagle of The 62nd French Infantry at Salamanca.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 44th, or East Essex Regiment of Foot.</cite>
-Illustrated. [London: Mitchell. 1864.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of The 44th, or East Essex Regiment.</cite> By T. Carter.
-2nd Edition. Illustrated. [Chatham: Gale and Polden. 1887.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of The 56th, or West Essex Regiment.</cite> 1755-1844.
-Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1844.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164">[164]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Sherwood Foresters (Derbyshire Regiment),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 45th (Nottinghamshire&mdash;Sherwood
-Foresters) Regiment.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 95th (Derbyshire) Regiment of Foot;
-with Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 1st and 2nd Derby Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Royal Sherwood Foresters Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_164.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The United Red and White Rose.
-<span class="pad10x">The Collar Badge.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1741-48. The 45th Regiment of Foot; also Fraser's or The 2nd (Green)
-Marines; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1741-51. Colonel D. Houghton's (or successive Colonels') Regiment of
-Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 45th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1866. The 45th (Nottinghamshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1866-81. The 45th (Nottinghamshire&mdash;Sherwood Foresters) Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1760-63. The 95th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1780-83. The 95th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1794-96. The 95th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1802-16. The 95th (Rifles); re-named The Rifle Brigade.</p>
-<p>1816-18&mdash;. The 95th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1824-5-1881. The 95th (Derbyshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Sherwood Foresters (Derbyshire Regiment).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165">[165]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalions concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1757-60. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1758. Louisbourg (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Quebec.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-78. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Long Island.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brunx.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Cape of Good Hope.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Buenos Ayres.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Monte Video.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1808. Roleia (1).</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera (1).</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera (1).</p>
-<p>*1810. Busaco (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1811. Fuentes d'Onor (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Ciudad Rodrigo (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1824-26. Ava (1).</p>
-<p>*1846-47. South Africa (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1852-53. South Africa.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (2).</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman (2).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1858-59. Central India (2).</p>
-<p>*1868. Abyssinia (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1868. Magdala.</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt (2).</p>
-<p>*1897-98. Tirah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet, with Green facings (1st Batt.), and Scarlet with Yellow facings
-(2nd Batt.), from formation in 1741 and 1823 respectively until territorialised.
-The facings are now White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;In the <cite>Army List</cite> "The United Red and White
-Rose." Also in various combinations, "A Maltese Cross surmounted by a
-Crown; a White Stag (the municipal arms of Derby) within a Wreath."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Old Stubborns" (of the 45th Foot, during the Peninsular
-Campaigns).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The 45th captured a French flag at the storming of Badajos.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>The 95th (The Derbyshire) Regiment in the Crimea.</cite> By Major
-H. C. Wylly. [London: Sonnenschein, 1900.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166">[166]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Loyal North Lancashire Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 47th (Lancashire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 81st (Loyal Lincoln Volunteers) Regiment
-of Foot; with Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd &amp; 4th Batt.</b> The 3rd Royal Lancashire Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_166.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Crest.</div>
-<p class="left fs85 smcap pad20x">The Red Rose.</p>
-<p class="rt fs85 smcap padr10x">The Arms of the City of<br />Lincoln.<span class="padr4">&nbsp;</span></p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1740-48. The 47th (4th Marines) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1741-51. Colonel John Mordaunt's (or Colonel's name) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1751-82. The 47th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881. The 47th (Lancashire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1759-63. The 81st (Invalids) Regiment; dispersed as Independent Companies.</p>
-<p>1778-83. The 81st (Aberdeen Highlanders) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1793-94. The 81st (Loyal Lincoln Volunteers) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1794-1833. The 81st Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1833-81. The 81st (Loyal Lincoln Volunteers) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Loyal North Lancashire Regiment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167">[167]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Falkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1757-60. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1758. Louisbourg (1).</p>
-<p>*1759. Quebec (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Sillery.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Montreal.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Lexington.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Stillwater.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. San Domingo.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Kaffraria.</p>
-<p>*1806. Maida (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Buenos Ayres.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Monte Video.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Scylla Castle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Ionian Islands.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1810-14. Peninsula (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Barrossa.</p>
-<p>*1811. Tarifa (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. St. Sebastian (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Nive.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>*1826. Ava (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1878-79. Afghanistan (2).</p>
-<p>*1878. Ali Masjid (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet and White facings (1st Batt.) and Scarlet with Buff facings (2nd
-Batt.) from formation; both battalions have White facings at present time.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Red Rose of Lancaster." Also "The
-King's (or Royal) Crest of England" (which is also the badge of the Duchy of
-Lancaster, and is said to have been conferred on the 47th when raised in
-Scotland). Also on some appointments "The Arms of the City of Lincoln."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;"Wolfe's Own" (of the 47th at Quebec&mdash;the black worm in the
-gold lace, as now worn, is in memory of the Hero of Quebec). "The Cauliflowers"
-(of the 47th, in allusion to its white facings, an unusual colour when the
-corps was raised). "The Lancashire Lads" (also of the 47th&mdash;from its county
-title).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;This is the only regiment entitled "Loyal," but the term was originally
-applied, not to the Lancashire, but to the Lincoln battalion. When raised the
-Lincoln Militia volunteered in a body.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 81st Regiment, or Loyal Lincoln Volunteers.</cite>
-1793-1872. [Gibraltar, 1872.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168">[168]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Northamptonshire Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 48th (Northamptonshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 58th (Rutlandshire) Regiment of Foot;
-with Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Northampton and Rutland Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_168.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">Ornament on Helmet Plate.
-<span class="pad20x">The Sphinx.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1740-48. The 48th (The 5th or Cochrane's Marines) Regiment; disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1740-51. Colonel James Cholmondeley's (or successive Colonels') Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1751-82. The 48th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881. The 48th (Northamptonshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1740-48. The 58th Regiment of Foot; renumbered the 47th, and now The
-1st Batt. Loyal North Lancashire.</p>
-<p>1756-57. The 58th Regiment of Foot; renumbered The 56th.</p>
-<p>1755-57. The 60th Regiment of Foot; renumbered The 58th.</p>
-<p>1757-82. The 58th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1881. The 58th (Rutlandshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Northamptonshire Regiment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169">[169]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1744-47. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747. Val.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758-62. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1758. Louisbourg (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1759. Quebec (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Sillery.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Montreal.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>*1779-83. Gibraltar (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1798. Minorca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Malta.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1801. Egypt (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Aboukir.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>*1806. Maida (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Scylla.</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1809. Douro (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Oporto.</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Busaco.</p>
-<p>*1811. Albuera (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Nive.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bordeaux.</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Plattsburg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1834. Coorg.</p>
-<p>*1849-56. New Zealand (2).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>*1879. South Africa (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1881. Transvaal.</p>
-<p>*1897-98. Tirah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Red (afterwards Scarlet) with Buff facings (from 1741 to 1881).
-2nd Batt., Scarlet with White (or Buff) facings (1755-1767); Scarlet with Black
-facings (1767-1881). The facings for both battalions are now White.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Castle and Key," with the motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Montis
-Insignia Calpe</i>" (for the defence of Gibraltar by the 58th). Also "The Sphinx,"
-for "Egypt" (1801&mdash;also an honour of the 58th).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Black Cuffs" (from the facings of the 58th in 1767). Also "The
-Steel Backs."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;It was declared of The 48th that they saved the day at Talavera by their
-"advance, position, and steadiness"&mdash;hence "Talavera" on the helmet and waist-plates.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170">[170]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">Princess Charlotte of Wales's (Royal Berkshire Regiment),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 49th (Hertfordshire&mdash;Princess Charlotte
-of Wales's) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 66th (Berkshire) Regiment of Foot;
-with Militia Battalion.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Royal Berkshire Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_170.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Dragon of China.</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1742-48. The 49th (The 6th or Cotterell's Marines) Regiment; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1743-51. Colonel Edward Trelawney's (or Colonel's name) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1751-82. The 49th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1816. The 49th (Hertfordshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1816-81. The 49th (Hertfordshire&mdash;The Princess of Wales's) Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<br />
-<p>1755-58. The 19th (2nd Batt.) Regiment of Foot; renumbered.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1758-82. The 66th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881. The 66th (Berkshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). Princess Charlotte of Wales's (Royal Berkshire Regiment).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171">[171]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-78. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Long Island.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brunx.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. San Domingo.</p>
-<p>*1799. Egmont-op-Zee (1).</p>
-<p>*1801. Copenhagen (1).</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula (2).</p>
-<p>*1809. Douro (2).</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera (2).</p>
-<p>*1811. Albuera (2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1812-14. America.</p>
-<p>*1812. Queenstown (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Chrystler's Farm.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (2).</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1821. Cape of Good Hope.</p>
-<p>*1840-42. China (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1842. Chusan.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1842. Canton.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1842. Amoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1842. Shanghai.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1842. Ningpoo.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>*1879-80. Afghanistan (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1880. Maiwand.</p>
-<p>*1880. Kandahar (2).</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt (1).</p>
-<p>*1885. Suakim (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1885. Tamai.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1885. Nile.</p>
-<p>*1885. Tofrek (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet (or Red) with Green facings (both Batts. when raised); Scarlet
-with Blue facings (present time).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Dragon" (for China). Also (on Helmet-plate,
-not mentioned in <cite>Army List</cite>) "A Stag under a Tree" (an old badge of
-the Militia Battalion).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Raised in Jamaica from Volunteer Companies left in the Island in 1714.
-For distinction in the American War (1776) the "Grenadier Company" wore a
-white feather with a black tip, and the "Light Company" a red heckle. Its
-title in 1816 was bestowed for services to the Princess at Weymouth. The 2nd
-Battalion (as the 66th Foot) was part of the St. Helena Garrison during the exile
-of the Emperor Napoleon I.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>The 66th Berkshire Regiment.</cite> By J. Percy Groves. [Reading:
-Beecroft. 1887]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172">[172]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Queen's Own (Royal West Kent) Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 50th (Queen's Own) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 97th (The Earl of Ulster's) Regiment
-of Foot; with Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 1st West Kent Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Quo fas et gloria ducunt.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_172a.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Crest of England.
-<span class="pad15x">The White Horse of Kent.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_172b.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The White Horse and Motto.
-<span class="pad20x">The Sphinx.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1740-48. The 58th (The 7th, or Cornwall's Marines) Regiment; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1748-57. The 50th (Shirley's American Provincials) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1757-82. The 50th (raised in 1751 as the 52nd) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1827. The 50th (West Kent) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1827-31. The 50th (The Duke of Clarence's) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1831-81. The 50th (The Queen's Own) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1759-63. The 97th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1779-83. The 97th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1794-95. The 97th (Strathspey Highlanders) Regiment; disbanded, the
-flank companies going to the Black Watch.</p>
-<p>1798-1802. The 97th (Queen's Germans); renumbered The 96th.</p>
-<p>1804-18. The 98th Regiment of Foot; renumbered and disbanded as The 97th.</p>
-<p>1824-81. The 97th (The Earl of Ulster's) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Queen's Own (Royal West Kent) Regiment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[173]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1759-62. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Corbach.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Kirk Denkern.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1783. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Toulon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Corsica.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1797-99. Portugal.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1808. Cadiz.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1808. Roleia.</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera (1).</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1812. Almaraj (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Badajos.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Maya.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Plattsburg.</p>
-<p>*1843. Punniar (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1845. Moodkee (1).</p>
-<p>*1845. Ferozeshah (1).</p>
-<p>*1846. Aliwal (1).</p>
-<p>*1846. Sobraon (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1858. Lucknow (2).</p>
-<p>*1863-66. New Zealand (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1881. South Africa.</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt (1).</p>
-<p>*1884-85. Nile (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet with Scarlet facings (1755-67); Scarlet with Black facings
-(1767-1831); Scarlet with Blue facings (from 1831). 2nd Batt., Scarlet with Sky-blue
-facings (on formation in 1824).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Sphinx" for "Egypt" (1801). The Motto
-"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Quo fas et gloria ducunt</i>" ("Whither right and glory lead"), borne by the late
-97th. Also, on appointments, "The Royal Crest"; "The White Horse of Kent"
-with "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Invicta</i>" (adopted since territorialisation). Also (formerly), "The White
-Horse of Hanover" (in common with many line Regiments).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Blind Half-Hundred" (of the late 50th, many of its men suffering
-severely from ophthalmia in Egypt, 1801). "The Dirty Half-Hundred" (at Vimiera,
-where the 50th fought with much distinction; Major Napier wrote their faces were
-"begrimed with powder as black as their own lapels"). "The Devil's Royals"
-(also of the 50th). "The Gallant Fiftieth" (this sobriquet was likewise bestowed
-for gallantry at Vimiera, 900 "tumbling down on Laborde's division of French
-[5,300 strong] amidst a fearful war-cry, and with a shock that nothing could withstand"&mdash;so
-also wrote Major Napier). "The Celestials" (from the Sky-blue
-facings of the 97th raised by the Earl of Ulster, the colour being that of the ribbon
-of the Order of St. Patrick).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Its county connection apparently dates from the time of the American War,
-when its Colonel was one of the distinguished Kentish Wilson family, who also
-have been intimately connected with the Kentish Militia.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>The History of The 50th (The Queen's Own) Regiment.</cite> From the
-earliest date to the year 1881. By Colonel Fyler. Coloured illustrations, maps,
-and plans. [London: Chapman and Hall. 1895.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[174]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The King's Own (Yorkshire Light Infantry),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 51st (2nd Yorkshire West Riding) Regiment.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 105th (Madras Light Infantry) Regiment;
-with Militia Battalion.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 1st West York Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Cede Nullis.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_174.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The White Rose (of York).</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1740-48. The 51st (The 8th or Sir Thomas Hanmer's Marines) Regiment; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1745-57. The 51st (raised in 1745 as Pepperil's American Provincials)
-Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1755-57. The 53rd Regiment of Foot; renumbered.</p>
-<p>1757-82. The 51st Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1809. The 51st (2nd Yorkshire, West Riding) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1809-21. The 51st (2nd Yorkshire, West Riding, Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1821-81. The 51st (2nd Yorkshire, West Riding, The King's Own Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1761-63. The 105th (Queen's Own Royal Highlanders) Regiment; raised
-as a wedding escort to Queen Charlotte; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1781-83. The 105th (Volunteers of Ireland) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1794-96. The 105th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1839-58. The Hon. East India Company's 2nd Madras (European Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1858-61. The 2nd Madras (Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1861-81. The 105th (Madras Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[175]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1758-62. Germany.</p>
-<p>*1759. Minden (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Corbach.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1782. Minorca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Toulon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Corsica.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula (1).</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1811. Fuentes d'Onor (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Badajos.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1).</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1852-3. Pegu (1).</p>
-<p>*1878-80. Afghanistan (1).</p>
-<p>*1878. Ali Masjid (1).</p>
-<p>*1885-7. Burma (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet with Sea-Green (and latterly "full" Green) facings
-(1755-1821); Scarlet with Blue facings (from 1821). 2nd Batt., Scarlet with
-Buff facings (1839-1881); Scarlet with Blue facings (from 1881).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The White Rose" (of York). The Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Cede Nullis</i>"
-("Yield to None"&mdash;brought by the late 105th. It appears first in the Indian
-Army List for 1841). On most of the appointments "A French Horn"
-appears in combination with "The White Rose."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Kolis" (from the title received in 1821&mdash;K[ing's] O[wn] L[ight]
-I[nfantry]).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>A Record of the Services of The 51st (2nd West York) The King's
-Own Light Infantry Regiment.</cite> By W. Wheater. [London: Longmans. 1870.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[176]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The King's (Shropshire Light Infantry),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 53rd (Shropshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 85th (Bucks Volunteers) (King's Light
-Infantry) Regiment; with Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Shropshire Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Hereford Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Aucto splendore resurgo.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_176.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The United Red and White Rose.</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1741-48. The 53rd (The 10th or Jeffrey's, afterwards Agnew's Marines) Regiment; disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1755-57. The 55th Regiment of Foot; renumbered.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1757-82. The 53rd Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881. The 53rd (Shropshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1759-63. The 85th (Royal Volunteers Light Infantry) Regiment; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1778-83. The 85th (Westminster Volunteers) Regiment; mostly lost at
-sea returning from Jamaica; rest disbanded.</p>
-<p>1794-1808. The 85th (Bucks Volunteers) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1808-15. The 85th (Bucks Volunteers Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1815-21. The 85th (Bucks Volunteers) (Duke of York's Own Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1821-81. The 85th (Bucks Volunteers) (King's Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The King's (Shropshire Light Infantry).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[177]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Portugal.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Famars.</p>
-<p>*1793. Nieuport (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Valenciennes.</p>
-<p>*1794. Tournay (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Guildermalsen.</p>
-<p>*1796. St. Lucia (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1797. St. Vincent.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1797. Port-au-Prince.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1797. Trinidad.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Helder.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Burdelkund.</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera (1).</p>
-<p>*1811. Fuentes d'Onor (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Badajos.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Mahratta War.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Nepaul.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Kalunga.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. St. Sebastian.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Bidassoa.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Bladensburg (2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Washington.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. New Orleans.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1817-19. Pindarree War.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 18&mdash;. Copal Droog.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1838-39. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1846. Aliwal (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 184-. Buddiwal.</p>
-<p>*1846. Sobraon (1).</p>
-<p>*1848-49. Punjaub (1).</p>
-<p>*1849. Goojerat. (1)</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1856-57. South Africa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1857. Lucknow (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Cawnpore.</p>
-<p>*1879-80. Afghanistan (2).</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt (1).</p>
-<p>*1885. Suakim (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet with Scarlet facings (1755 till 1881); Scarlet with Blue
-facings (present time). 2nd Batt., Scarlet with Yellow facings (1794-1821);
-Scarlet with Blue facings (since 1821).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The United Red and White Rose." Motto: "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Aucto splendore
-resurgo</i>" (from 1821). "A Bugle with Strings" is also worn on various appointments.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Brickdusts" (from the facings of the 53rd). "The Old Five and
-Threepennies" (from its number, and the daily pay of an ensign). "The Elegant
-Extracts" (dissensions amongst the staff of the 85th were [<em>circa</em> 1811] so frequent
-that the Duke of York dispersed the lot, substituting officers from other corps).
-"The Young Bucks" (in distinction to The 16th&mdash;"The Old Bucks").</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The 1st 85th was the first Light Infantry Regiment in the service.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 53rd, or Shropshire Regiment of Foot.</cite> 1755-1848.
-Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1849.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Records of The 53rd (Shropshire) Regiment, now 1st Batt. King's
-(Shropshire) Light Infantry.</cite> 1755-1889. By Colonel W. Rogerson. [Devonport:
-Swiss. 1890.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[178]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regiment),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 57th (West Middlesex) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 77th (East Middlesex) Regiment of Foot;
-the 3rd and 4th Batts. are authorised; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>5th Batt.</b> The Royal Elthorne Militia.</p>
-<p><b>6th Batt.</b> The Royal East Middlesex Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_178.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Plume of the Prince of Wales.
-<span class="pad10x">The Helmet Badge.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1741-48. The 57th Regiment of Foot; renumbered The 46th.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1755-57. The 57th Regiment of Foot; renumbered The 55th.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1755-57. The 59th Regiment of Foot; renumbered The 57th.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1757-82. The 57th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881, The 57th (West Middlesex) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1756-63. The 77th (Montgomery Highlanders) Regiment; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1775-83. The 77th (Atholl Highlanders) Regiment; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1787-1807. The 77th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1807-76. The 77th (East Middlesex) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1876-81. The 77th (East Middlesex) (Duke of Cambridge's Own) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regiment).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[179]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1758-60. Canada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-82. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781. York Town.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Nieuport.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Dunkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1790-1807. Hindoostan.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>*1799. Mysore (2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1799. Seringapatam (2).</p>
-<p>*1809-1814. Peninsula (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1811. Albuera (2).</p>
-<p>*1811. El-Bodon.</p>
-<p>*1812. Ciudad Rodrigo (2).</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos (2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Canada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1819. Asseerghur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1854. Balaclava.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1861-66. New Zealand (1).</p>
-<p>*1879. South Africa (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet (or Red) with Green facings (1755-67); Scarlet with
-Yellow facings (1767-1881); Scarlet with White facings (from 1881). 2nd Batt.,
-Scarlet with Yellow facings (from 1787 to territorialisation, when White facings
-were adopted).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Plume of the Prince of Wales" (the 77th
-badge). Also "The Duke of Cambridge's Cypher and Coronet." Amongst other
-badges not specified in official lists are (1) "A Laurel Wreath, with Albuera"
-(an old 57th badge for gallantry at that battle); (2) "The County Arms."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Die-Hards," for stubborn valour at Albuera, by which the 57th
-practically insured victory; at the finish the Colours were riddled by thirty bullets,
-and the survivors numbered one officer in twenty-four, and 168 men out of 584.
-Colonel Inglis rallied his men again and again by "Die hard, my men, die
-hard!" The 57th had previously been known as "The Steelbacks," from the
-frequency with which its men, largely recruited by militiamen from London, were
-flogged. "The Pothooks" (the 77th), from the two sevens in its number.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The 77th at El-Bodon was specially commended by Lord Wellington for
-"steadiness, discipline and confidence" when largely outnumbered.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Records of The 57th (or West Middlesex Regiment).</cite>
-1755-1878. By General H. J. Warre, C.B. [London: Mitchell. 1878.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Some Reminiscences of the "Die-Hards" (57th West Middlesex).</cite> By Sergeant-Major
-E. Bezar. [Dunedin: Dick &amp; Co. 1891.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp;<cite>A History of The 57th (West Middlesex Regiment) from 1755-1881.</cite> Including
-a record of the services of the "Die-Hards" in the American War of Independence,
-Flanders, the West Indies, the Peninsula, France, the Crimea, New Zealand,
-Zululand, etc. By Captain Henry H. Woolwright, Middlesex Regiment. With
-coloured plates and other illustrations and maps. Demy 8vo. 406 pp.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[180]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The King's Royal Rifle Corps,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st to 4th Batts.</b> (formerly) The 60th (The King's Royal Rifle
-Corps); with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>5th Batt.</b> The Huntingdon Militia.</p>
-<p><b>7th Batt.</b> The 2nd Royal Middlesex Militia.</p>
-<p><b>8th Batt.</b> The Carlow Militia.</p>
-<p><b>9th Batt.</b> The North Cork Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Celer et audax.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_180.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="rt fs85 smcap padr15x">The White Horse.</p>
-<p class="left fs85 smcap pad10x">The Royal Cypher within Garter.<br /> &nbsp; &nbsp; With the Imperial Crown.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1741-48. The 60th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1755-57. The 62nd (Royal American) Regiment of Foot; renumbered.</p>
-<p>1757-1824. The 60th (Royal American) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1824. The 60th (Duke of York's Rifle Corps and Light Infantry).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1824-30. The 60th (The Duke of York's Own Rifle Corps).</p>
-<br />
-<p>1830-81. The 60th (The King's Royal Rifle Corps).</p>
-<br />
-<p>1881 (from). The King's Royal Rifle Corps.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[181]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p>* "Honours," the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1757-60. Canada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Ticonderoga.</p>
-<p>*1758. Louisbourg (2 &amp; 3).</p>
-<p>*1759. Quebec (2 &amp; 3).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Sillery.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Grenada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Surinam.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula (5).<a name="FNanchor_B_2" id="FNanchor_B_2"></a><a href="#Footnote_B_2" class="fnanchor">[B]</a></p>
-<p>*1808. Roleia (5).</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera (5).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Corunna.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Douro.</p>
-<p>*1809. Martinique (3).</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera (5).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>*1810. Busaco (5).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1811. Fuentes d'Onor (5).</p>
-<p>*1811. Albuera (5).</p>
-<p>*1812. Ciudad Rodrigo (5).</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos (5).</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (5).</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (5).</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (5).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (5).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (5).</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (5).</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse (5).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>*1848-49. Punjaub (1).</p>
-<p>*1849. Mooltan (1).</p>
-<p>*1849. Goojerat (1).</p>
-<p>*1850-53. South Africa (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1857. Delhi (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1860. China.</p>
-<p>*1860. Taku Forts (2).</p>
-<p>*1860. Pekin (2).</p>
-<p>*1878-80. Afghanistan (2).</p>
-<p>*1879. Ahmed Khel (2).</p>
-<p>*1880. Kandahar (2).</p>
-<p>*1879-81. South Africa (3).</p>
-<p>*1882-84. Egypt (3).</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir (3).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884-85. Nile.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884. El Teb.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884. Tamai.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1885. Abu Klea.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1890-92. Burma.</p>
-<p>*1895. Chitral.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet, with Blue facings (1755 to 1814); Green, with Scarlet facings
-(present time).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;Among those appearing on the appointments but
-not in the <cite>Army List</cite> are "The Royal Cypher within the Garter, surmounted by a
-Crown," and "A Maltese Cross." Also formerly "The White Horse" (of
-Hanover). Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Celer et Audax</i>" ("Swift and Bold," bestowed, according
-to tradition, by General Wolfe in recognition of its conduct before Quebec).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;This regiment, though possessing no "Colours," bears more honours than
-any other regiment, the Highland Light Infantry coming next with twenty-nine.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>A Regimental Chronicle and List of Officers of The 60th, or The King's
-Royal Rifle Corps, formerly The 62nd, or The Royal American Regiment of Foot.</cite>
-By Captain Nesbit Willoughby Wallace, 60th Royal Rifles. [London: Harrison.
-1879.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>"Celer et Audax," or The Services of The 5th Battalion, 60th Regiment (Rifles).</cite>
-By Major-General Gibbes Rigaud, late Lieutenant-Colonel, 60th Rifles.
-[Oxford: Hall &amp; Stacy. 1879.]</p></div>
-
-
-<p class="p2" />
-<div class="footnotes">
-<div class="footnote">
-
-<p><a name="Footnote_B_2" id="Footnote_B_2"></a><a href="#FNanchor_B_2"><span class="label">[B]</span></a> The 5th Battalion here mentioned is, of course, one of the former regular battalions, and <em>not</em> the
-present militia battalion.</p></div>
-</div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182">[182]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Duke of Edinburgh's (Wiltshire Regiment),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 62nd (Wiltshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 99th (Duke of Edinburgh's) Regiment
-of Foot; with Militia Batt.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Royal Wiltshire Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_182.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Duke of Edinburgh's Coronet and Cypher.</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1743-48. The 62nd Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1755-57. The 62nd (Royal American) Regiment of Foot: renumbered The 60th.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1756-57. The 62nd Regiment of Foot: renumbered The 77th.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1756-58. The 4th King's Own (2nd Batt.): separately regimented as The 62nd Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1758-82. The 62nd Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881. The 62nd (Wiltshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1760-63. The 99th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1780-83. The 99th (Jamaica) Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1794-98. The 99th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1804-11. The 99th Regiment of Foot: renumbered The 98th (or Prince of
-Wales' Tipperary) Regiment of Foot: disbanded in 1818.</p>
-<p>1805-15. The 100th Regiment of Foot: renumbered in</p>
-<p>1815-18. The 99th (H.R.H. The Prince Regent's County of Dublin)
-Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1824-74. The 99th (Lanarkshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1874-81. The 99th (The Duke of Edinburgh's) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Duke of Edinburgh's (Wiltshire Regiment).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183">[183]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1743. Dettingen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Fontenoy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1745. Jacobite rising.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Carrickfergus.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-80. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Stillwater.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793-8. San Domingo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Demerara.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Essequebo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Berbice.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Scylla.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Niagara.</p>
-<p>*1813-14. Peninsula (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Bidassoa.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. America.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1845-47. New Zealand (2).</p>
-<p>*1845. Ferozeshah (1).</p>
-<p>*1846. Sobraon (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1860. China.</p>
-<p>*1860. Pekin (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1878-80. South Africa (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Buff facings (1st Batt. from 1758-1881), and Scarlet with
-Yellow facings (2nd Batt. from 1824-1881). Now Scarlet with White facings for
-both batts.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Duke of Edinburgh's Coronet and Cypher"
-(this in combination with a Maltese Cross, adopted by the 62nd in 1806, and the
-Regulation Star and Wreath).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Springers" (tradition says that the 62nd was so called from its
-employment as a light battalion during the American War in 1777).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;For its defence, in 1760, against the French, of the Castle of Carrickfergus it
-at one time wore a "splash" on the buttons. After the ammunition was expended
-bricks and stones were thrown, and, so the story runs, their buttons were used as
-bullets. The 99th were raised in Lanarkshire&mdash;hence its former county title.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>"The Springers." The 62nd Regiment.</cite> By H. M. C. [Dublin:
-Carson. 1891.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184">[184]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Manchester Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 63rd (West Suffolk) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 96th Regiment of Foot; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd &amp; 4th Batts.</b> The 6th Royal Lancashire Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_184.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="left fs85 smcap pad15x">The Arms of the City<br /> &nbsp; &nbsp; of Manchester.</p>
-<p class="rt fs85 smcap padr20x">The Sphinx.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1744-48. The 63rd (American) Regiment of Foot: renumbered The 49th.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1757-58. The 8th King's (2nd Batt.) Regiment; regimented in</p>
-<br />
-<p>1758-82. The 63rd Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-81. The 63rd (West Suffolk) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1760-63. The 96th Regiment of Foot (raised for service in the Carnatic): disbanded.</p>
-<p>1780-83. The 96th (British Musketeers) Regiment: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1793-98. The 96th (The Queen's Royal Irish) Regiment; dispersed.</p>
-<p>1803-16. The 96th Regiment of Foot (raised as 2nd Batt. 52nd Foot:
-renumbered The 95th, and as such disbanded in 1818).</p>
-<p>1815-18. The 96th (Queen's Own) Regiment of Foot (raised in 1798 as
-The Queen's Germans: numbered The 97th in 1802: renumbered,
-in 1815, the 96th: disbanded in 1818&mdash;the Egyptian and Peninsular
-honours of this corps were assumed by the late 96th).</p>
-<p>1824-81. The 96th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Manchester Regiment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185">[185]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Long Island.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Germantown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781. Entaw Springs.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Grenada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Vincent.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>*1799. Egmont-op-Zee (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Alkmaer.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>*1808-11. Peninsula (2).</p>
-<p>*1809. Martinique (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1810. Guadaloupe (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>*1845-47. New Zealand (2).</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>*1879-80. Afghanistan (1).</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with White facings (before territorialisation the facings of the 1st
-and 2nd Batts. were Green and Yellow respectively).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Sphinx" for Egypt (1801) by descent
-from the 96th Regiment of 1798-1818. Also (since 1881) The Arms of the City
-of Manchester.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Bloodsuckers" (of the 63rd).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>The History of the late 63rd (West Suffolk) Regiment.</cite> By Major
-James Slack, late 63rd Regiment. [London: Army and Navy Co-operative
-Society. 1884.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186">[186]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Prince of Wales's (North Staffordshire Regiment),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 64th (2nd Staffordshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 98th (Prince of Wales's) Regiment
-of Foot; with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 2nd King's Own Stafford Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The 3rd King's Own Stafford Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_186.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Plume of the<br />Prince of Wales.</div>
-<div class="caption">The Dragon of China.
-<span class="pad25x">The Staffordshire Knot.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1740-48. The 64th (Irish) Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1756-58. The 11th (2nd Batt.) Regiment of Foot: regimented in</p>
-<br />
-<p>1758-82. The 64th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881. The 64th (2nd Staffordshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1760-63. The 98th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1779-84. The 98th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1793-1802. The 98th (Highland) Regiment of Foot: renumbered the 91st.</p>
-<p>1805-15. The 98th Regiment of Foot: renumbered and disbanded in 1818.</p>
-<p>1805-18. The 99th (Prince of Wales's Tipperary) Regiment of Foot:
-renumbered The 98th in 1815, and afterwards disbanded.</p>
-<p>1824-76. The 98th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1876-81. The 98th (The Prince of Wales's) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Prince of Wales's (North Staffordshire Regiment).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187">[187]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Lexington.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1776. Brooklyn.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1777. Brandywine.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1780. Charlestown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1780-84. Carnatic.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781. Entaw Springs.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>*1803. St. Lucia (1).</p>
-<p>*1804. Surinam (1).</p>
-<p>*1842. China (2).</p>
-<p>*1848-49. Punjaub (2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1856-57. Persia (1).</p>
-<p>*1856. Reshire (1).</p>
-<p>*1856. Bushire (1).</p>
-<p>*1857. Koosh-ab (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Cawnpore.</p>
-<p>*1857. Lucknow (1).</p>
-<p>*1896. Hafir.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with White facings (when raised the 64th had Black, and the 98th
-White facings respectively).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Prince of Wales's Plume" (in memory of
-the visit to Malta in 1875). "The Dragon," for "China" (1842). Also (since
-territorially organised) "The Staffordshire Knot."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Memoirs of the Services of The 64th Regiment (2nd Staffordshire).</cite>
-1758-1881. By H. G. Purdon, 64th Regiment. [Stafford: Halden. 1882.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188">[188]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The York and Lancaster Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 65th (2nd Yorkshire, North Riding) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 84th (York and Lancaster) Regiment
-of Foot; with Militia Batt.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 3rd West York Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_188.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Tiger.
-<span class="pad25x">The Union Rose.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1756-58. The 12th (2nd Batt.) Regiment of Foot; renumbered in</p>
-<br />
-<p>1758-82. The 65th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1782-1881. The 65th (2nd Yorkshire, North Riding) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1758-64. The 84th Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1775-78. The 84th Royal Highland Emigrants Corps: renamed</p>
-<p>1778-84. The 84th (Royal Highland Emigrants) Regiment of Foot: disbanded.</p>
-<p>1793-1809. The 84th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1809-81. The 84th (York and Lancaster) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The York and Lancaster Regiment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189">[189]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1759-62. India</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Wyndewash.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Arcot.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Villanova.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Pondicherry.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775-81. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1782. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Cape of Good Hope.</p>
-<p>*1796-1822. India (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1803. Gujerat.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1804. Malwa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1805. Bhurtpore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Goa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Arabia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810-11. Mauritius.</p>
-<p>*1813-14. Peninsula (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Bidassoa.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1817. Kirkee.</p>
-<p>*1821. Arabia (1).</p>
-<p>*1821. Beni-Boo-Ally.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Cawnpore.</p>
-<p>*1857. Lucknow (2).</p>
-<p>*1861-65. New Zealand (1).</p>
-<p>*1882-84. Egypt (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1882. Kassassin.</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884. El Teb.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884. Tamai.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniforms.</span>&mdash;Scarlet and White facings (in the 65th from formation in 1758; the 84th
-had Yellow facings from 1793 to 1881).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Tiger" with "India" (for lengthy
-and distinguished services by the 65th). "The Union Rose" (from 1809). The
-65th was also entitled to "Arabia" under the regimental figure.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Tigers."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>The Roll of Officers of The York and Lancaster Regiment.</cite> By Major
-G. A. Raikes, F.S.A. Demy 8vo. Vol. I.&mdash;The 1st Battalion, late 65th Foot.
-Vol. II.&mdash;The 2nd Battalion, late 84th Foot.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190">[190]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Durham Light Infantry,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 68th (Durham&mdash;Light Infantry) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 106th (Bombay Light Infantry) Regiment;
-with Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The 1st Durham Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The 2nd Durham Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_190.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The United Red and White Rose.</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1756-58. The 23rd (2nd Batt.) Royal Welsh Fusiliers: regimented in</p>
-<p>1758-82. The 68th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1782-1812. The 68th (Durham) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1812-81. The 68th (Durham Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1826-58. The Hon. East India Co.'s 2nd Bombay European Light Infantry.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1858-61. The 2nd Bombay Light Infantry Regiment.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1861-81. The 106th Bombay Light Infantry Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Durham Light Infantry.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191">[191]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Cherbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Vincent.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Grenada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1803. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1811-14. Peninsula (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Adour.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bordeaux.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1854. Inkerman (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>*1856-57. Persia (2).</p>
-<p>*1856. Reshire (2).</p>
-<p>*1856. Bushire (2).</p>
-<p>*1857. Koosh-ab (2).</p>
-<p>*1864-66. New Zealand (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet, with White facings (present time: the 68th wore Green facings
-from 1758 to 188-, and the 106th Buff from 1839-42).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badge.</span>&mdash;"The United Red and White Rose."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Faithful Durhams."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>A Short Record of The Durham Light Infantry, from 1758 to 1894.</cite>
-Compiled by Lieutenant-Colonel W. Gordon, Commanding 1st Batt. [Devonport:
-Swiss. 1894.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192">[192]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Highland Light Infantry,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 71st (Highland Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 74th (Highlanders) Regiment; with
-Militia Batts.</p>
-<p><b>3rd &amp; 4th Batts.</b> The 1st Royal Lanark Royal Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_192.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Elephant.
-<span class="pad10x">Special Device, as on Collar Badge.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1758-63. The 71st Regiment of Foot (raised as 2nd Batt. 32nd Foot, but
-separately regimented the same year: disbanded in 1763).</p>
-<p>1764-65. The 71st (Invalids) Regiment of Foot (previously the 81st
-(Invalids); reduced to Independent Garrison Companies in 1769).</p>
-<p>1775-83. The 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot: also Fraser's Highlanders
-(chiefly engaged in American Rebellion and afterwards disbanded).</p>
-<p>1777-86. The 1st Batt. 73rd (Highland) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1786-1808. The 71st (Highland) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1808-9. The 71st (Glasgow Highland) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1809-10. The 71st (Glasgow Highland Light Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1810-81. The 71st (Highland) Light Infantry.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1758-63. The 74th Regiment of Foot (raised as 2nd Batt. of 36th Foot
-in 1756; separately regimented in 1758; disbanded in 1764).</p>
-<br />
-<p>1763-65. The 74th (Invalids) Regiment of Foot; formerly the 117th
-Invalids; dispersed as Independent Garrison Companies.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1777-83. The 74th (Highland) Regiment of Foot: also The Argyll
-Highlanders: disbanded in 1783.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1787-1816. The 74th (Highland) Regiment of Foot: also "The Assaye Regiment" (1803).</p>
-<br />
-<p>1816-45. The 74th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1845-81. The 74th (Highlanders) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Highland Light Infantry.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">[193]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1780-83. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>*1780-97. Hindoostan (1).</p>
-<p>*1780. Carnatic (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1780. Arcot.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781. Porto-Novo.</p>
-<p>*1781. Sholingur (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1782. Arnee.</p>
-<p>*1783. Mysore (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1783. Cuddalore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1791. Bangalore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1791. Nundy-Droog.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1791. Savendroog.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1792. Seringapatam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Pondicherry.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Ceylon.</p>
-<p>*1799. Seringapatam (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Polygar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1802. Ahmednuggar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1803. Argaum.</p>
-<p>*1803. Assaye (2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1806. Cape of Good Hope (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Buenos Ayres.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Monte Video.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1808. Roleia (1).</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera (1).</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1810. Busaco (2).</p>
-<p>*1811. Fuentes d'Onor (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Arroyo dos Molinos.</p>
-<p>*1812. Almaraj (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Ciudad Rodrigo (2).</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos (2).</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Maya.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Nive (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1851-53. South Africa (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1854-56. Crimea.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1854. Balaclava.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1855. Kertch.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1855. Yenikale.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>*1858. Central India (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt (2).</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet, Buff facings, and the Mackenzie tartan, with chako instead of feather
-bonnet (from 1777). 2nd Batt., Scarlet and grass Green facings (from 1758 till 1881).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges.</span>&mdash;That in the <cite>Army List</cite> is "The Elephant" with "Assaye"; but on the
-chako-plate and collar a special design is worn, combining "The Star of the Order of the Thistle"
-with "The Crown" as on the collar of the Order of the Star of India (for distinction gained by
-each battalion in India); a Horn on the Star with monogram H.L.I, surmounting a scroll with
-"Assaye" and "The Elephant" (without howdah or trappings) below.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Pig and Whistle Light Infantry."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The two veteran regiments now known as the 1st and 2nd Highland Light Infantry possess the
-longest "honour" record (twenty-nine in all) of any British regiment whatsoever, save the King's
-Royal Rifle Corps, which have thirty-two all told. The roll commences with "Carnatic," won by
-the 1st Batt. in the Hyder Ali campaign, seconded by the laurels of the 2nd Batt. at the Siege of
-Seringapatam, in which on several occasions it particularly distinguished itself. The same battalion
-contributed "Assaye" (with "The Elephant"). It is recorded that in this battle "Every officer
-present, save one, was killed or wounded, and the battalion reduced to a mere wreck." "Assaye"
-is an honour shared only with The Seaforths and The 19th Hussars. For its services in India the
-Honourable East India Company presented it (1803) with a complimentary Colour. Henceforward
-honours fell thick and fast on both battalions&mdash;at the Cape, particularly so throughout the Peninsula
-campaign, in the Kaffir wars of 1851-53 (a large draft of its men went down in the ill-fated
-<i>Birkenhead</i>), at the Crimea, in the Indian Mutiny, and more latterly in the Egyptian campaigns of
-the eighties.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 71st Regiment Highland Light Infantry.</cite> 1777-1852.
-Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1852.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of The 71st Regiment Highland Light Infantry.</cite> 1777-1876. By Lieut.
-Henry J. T. Hildyard, 71st Highland Light Infantry. [London: Harrison. 1876.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of The 74th Highlanders.</cite> 1787-1850. Illustrated. [London: Parker. 1850.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Records of The 74th Highlanders (now 2nd Battalion Highland Light Infantry).</cite>
-1787-1887. Illustrated. [Dumfries: Macveigh. 1887.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">[194]</a></span></p>
-<p class="regiment">The Seaforth Highlanders (Ross-shire Buffs, the Duke
-of Albany's Own Regiment of Foot).</p>
-
-<p class="center bold">(3 Batts.)</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 72nd (Duke of Albany's Own Highlanders) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 78th (Highlanders&mdash;Ross-shire Buffs)
-Regiment of Foot; with Militia Battalion.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Highland Rifle Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_194.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Coronet and Cypher of<br />The Duke of Albany.<br /><br /></div>
-<p class="lt fs85 smcap">The Elephant with "Assaye."</p>
-<p class="rt fs85 smcap padr10x">The Seaforth Crest.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1756-63. The 2nd Highland Batt.: afterwards regimented as The 78th
-(Highland) Regiment of Foot; also Fraser's Highlanders; disbanded
-1763. (<em>See</em> <span class="smcap">Titles</span>, 2nd Batt.)</p>
-<p>1778-86. The Seaforth (Highland) Regiment of Foot; after establishment
-regimented as The 78th (Highland) Regiment of Foot. (<em>See</em> 2nd Batt.)</p>
-<p>1786-1823. The 72nd (Highland) Regiment of Foot. (At the peace of 1783
-many regiments were disbanded.) There had previously been three
-72nds&mdash;(<em>a</em>) The 72nd Foot (1756-63); (<em>b</em>) The 72nd
-(Invalids) Foot (1764-65); and (<em>c</em>) The 72nd (Royal Manchester
-Volunteers) Regiment of Foot (1777-84).</p>
-<p>1823-1881. The 72nd (Duke of Albany's Own Highlanders) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<br />
-<p>1756-63. The 2nd Highland Batt.: afterwards regimented as The 78th
-(Highland) Regiment of Foot; also Fraser's Highlanders; disbanded.</p>
-<br /><br /><br />
-<p>1793-18&mdash;. The 78th (Highlanders) Regiment of Foot; also Ross-shire
-Buffs; between 1777-86 The 78th was represented in the 1st Batt. by the Seaforth Highlanders.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Seaforth Highlanders (Ross-shire Buffs, The Duke of Albany's).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">[195]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Louisbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Montmorenci.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1759. Quebec.</p>
-<p>*1780-97. Hindoostan (1).</p>
-<p>*1780. Carnatic (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1782. Arnee.</p>
-<p>*1783. Mysore (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1783. Cuddalore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1791. Bangalore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1791. Savendroog.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1792. Seringapatam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Pondicherry.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Guildermalsen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Quiberon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1803. Ahmednuggar.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1803. Assaye (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1803. Argaum.</p>
-<p>*1806. Maida (2).</p>
-<p>*1806. Cape of Good Hope (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Rosetta.</p>
-<p>*1811. Java (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Antwerp.</p>
-<p>*1835. South Africa (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1854. Kertch.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>*1856-57. Persia (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1857. Koosh-ab (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Cawnpore.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1857. Lucknow (2).</p>
-<p>*1858. Central India (1).</p>
-<p>*1878. Peiwar Kotal (1).</p>
-<p>*1879. Charasiah (1).</p>
-<p>*1878-80. Afghanistan (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1879. Kabul (1).</p>
-<p>*1880. Kandahar (1).</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1882. Kassassin.</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir (1).</p>
-<p>*1895. Chitral.</p>
-<p>*1898. Atbara.</p>
-<p>*1899. Khartoum.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet with Buff facings, and the "Mackenzie" tartan (from 1778, but in
-1823 the tartan was changed to "Stuart," as directed by the Commander-in-Chief, Duke of York
-and Albany; subsequently the "Mackenzie" tartan was revived). The hackle is white.
-2nd Batt., Scarlet with Buff facings and the "Mackenzie" tartan; from date of "linking" the
-facings have matched those of the 1st Batt.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges, Mottoes, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;The Coronet and Cypher of the late Duke of York (who was
-also Duke of Albany); also, subsequently, the Cypher of the late Prince Leopold, Duke of Albany;
-also a Stag's Head (the cognisance of the Earls of Seaforth); also an Elephant (without howdah
-and trappings) with "Assaye" on scroll underneath; also a Thistle bearing the Star of the Order
-of the Thistle, with circle superimposed, within which is the Cypher (F) of the late Duke of York,
-surmounted by the Ducal Coronet. <em>Mottoes.</em>&mdash;(1) <i lang="gd" xml:lang="gd">Cuidich'n Righ</i> (Help, to the King): this, with
-the Stag's Head, appertains to the Mackenzies, and, according to tradition, was bestowed through
-the founder of the clan having saved the life of King Alexander II. of Scotland when attacked by
-a wounded stag. Borne by the Ross-shire Buffs from the first: officially recognised in 1825.
-(2) <i lang="gd" xml:lang="gd">Caber Feidh</i> (The Antlers of the Deer), the Seaforth slogan; and (3) <i lang="gd" xml:lang="gd">Tulloch ard</i> (The High
-Hill), the old gathering-ground of the Mackenzies on Loch Duich in Ross-shire.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;(1) "The Regiment of the Macraes" (from the large proportion of men of this name in
-the 72nd when raised); also (2) "The Wild Macraes" (when in Edinburgh their doings seriously
-frightened the inhabitants); (3) "The King's Men" (from the ancient motto of the 78th, "Help,
-to the King").</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;Both Batts. are successors of the old 78th (Highland) Regiment of Foot&mdash;Fraser's
-Highlanders&mdash;which saw much service under General Wolfe; disbanded in 1763. The
-second 78th was raised in 1778 by Kenneth Mackenzie, Earl of Seaforth, was renumbered as the
-72nd in 1786, and is the direct ancestor of the present 1st Seaforth Highlanders. Seven years later
-the present 2nd Seaforth Highlanders were raised as The 78th (Highland) Regiment of Foot, being
-also known, shortly afterwards, as the Ross-shire Buffs. The combined battle-roll of honour is
-much the same as that of the Black Watch and the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders.
-"Assaye" (in 1803) was specially recognised by the Honourable East India Company presenting
-honorary colours to the late 78th (2nd Batt.). Half a century later, during the Mutiny, it rendered
-unparalleled service under Havelock, Outram, and Clive, adding "Lucknow" to the Colours,
-while its achievements in "Central India," "Afghanistan," "Kabul," "Kandahar," "Egypt,"
-and "Tel-el-Kebir" are well within living memory.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Records of The 72nd Regiment, or Duke of Albany's Own Highlanders.</cite>
-1778-1848. [London: Parker. 1848.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Records of The 72nd Highlanders, now 1st Batt. Seaforth Highlanders.</cite> 1777-1886.
-[Edinburgh: Blackwood. 1886.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">[196]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Gordon Highlanders.</h3>
-
-<p class="center bold">(3 Batts.)</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 75th (Stirlingshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 92nd (Gordon Highlanders) Regiment of Foot; with</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Royal Aberdeenshire Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_196.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">Special Device on Waist-<br />Plate and Buttons.</div>
-<p class="lt fs85 smcap pad15x">The Tiger.</p>
-<p class="rt fs85 smcap padr15x">The Sphinx.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1758-63. The 75th Regiment of Foot; raised in 1756 as 2nd Batt. 37th
-Foot, separately regimented as 75th in 1758, and disbanded in 1765.</p>
-<p>1764-65. The 75th (Invalids) Regiment of Foot: formerly (1760) the
-118th Invalids; dispersed for garrison service.</p>
-<p>1778-83. The 75th (Prince of Wales's) Regiment of Foot; disbanded at
-the close of the American War.</p>
-<p>1787-1809. The 75th (Highland) Regiment of Foot; also "Abercrombie's Highlanders."</p>
-<p>1809-62. The 75th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1862-81. The 75th (Stirlingshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<br />
-<p>1794-98. The 100th (Gordon Highlanders) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1798-1861. The 92nd (Highland) Regiment of Foot; there had previously
-been three other regiments bearing this number, but none
-incorporated for more than four years.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1861-81. The 92nd (Gordon Highlanders) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Gordon Highlanders.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">[197]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Portugal.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778-83. America.</p>
-<p>*1791-1806. India (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1792. Seringapatam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795-97. Malabar and Goa.</p>
-<p>*1799. Mysore (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Sedaseer.</p>
-<p>*1799. Seringapatam (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Helder.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Crabbendam.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>*1799. Egmont-op-Zee (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Quiberon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Ferrol.</p>
-<p>*1801. Mandora (2).</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1803. Gujerat.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1804. Malwa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1805. Bhurtpore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1808-14. Peninsula (2).</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1811. Fuentes d'Onor (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Arroyo dos Molinos.</p>
-<p>*1812. Almaraj (2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Maya.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Gâve.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1835. South Africa (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1857. Delhi (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Bulundshuhur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Agra.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Cawnpore.</p>
-<p>*1858. Lucknow (1).</p>
-<p>*1878-80. Afghanistan (2).</p>
-<p>*1879. Charasiah (2).</p>
-<p>*1879. Kabool (2).</p>
-<p>*1880. Kandahar (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1881. Transvaal.</p>
-<p>*1882-84. Egypt (1).</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir (1).</p>
-<p>*1884-85. Nile (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884. El Teb.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884. Tamai.</p>
-<p>*1895. Chitral.</p>
-<p>*1897-98. Tirah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Red, with deep Yellow facings, and the Gordon tartan bearing a yellow distinguishing
-stripe (the Marquis of Huntly, who raised the late 92nd, 2nd Batt., became the fifth Duke of
-Gordon). The hackle is white.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;"The Sphinx" (for Egypt), and "The Royal Tiger" (for India). In
-the device on buttons and waist-plate these are shown in the upper and lower divisions of the
-St. Andrew Cross, with "Egypt" and "India" underneath, respectively; also within a scroll,
-inscribed "Gordon Highlanders," on the centre of the cross, and resting on a thistle wreath, is
-worn the crest (a stag's head issuing from the ducal coronet) of the Marquis of Huntly.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Gay Gordons."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;Both regiments were raised in Scotland, the 75th specially for service in India at the
-instance and cost of the late Honourable East India Company, receiving on its return "The
-Royal Tiger" in recognition of nineteen years of eventful and arduous service. Fifty years later it
-again fought in India through the Mutiny. During this period the 2nd Batt., as the late 92nd,
-was distinguishing itself in Holland, in Egypt (with special distinction at Mandora), and
-particularly in the Peninsula Campaigns of 1809-14, <ins class="corr" title="Transcriber's Note&mdash;Original text: 'no less that seven'">no less than seven</ins> "honours" falling to its
-share. Fresh laurels were won at Quatre Bras in company with the Black Watch and the Royal
-Scots. Of its later exploits only the barest mention can be made&mdash;of its services in the Indian
-Mutiny, in Afghanistan (1878-80), including Kabul and the march to Kandahar and the rest&mdash;the
-emblazonments on the "Colours" tell a sufficiently emphatic story.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of the 92nd Regiment (Gordon Highlanders).</cite> 1794-1850. Illustrated.
-[London: Parker. 1851.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">[198]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 79th (Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders) Regiment.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> Authorised; with Militia Battalion.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Highland Light Infantry Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_198.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Thistle and Crown.
-<span class="pad20x">The Sphinx.</span><span class="pad10x">&nbsp;</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1759-64. The 79th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1778-84. The 79th (Royal Liverpool Volunteers) Regiment of Foot; also
-The Liverpool Blues; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1793-1804. The 79th (Highland&mdash;Cameronian Volunteers) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1804-73. The 79th (Cameron Highlanders) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1873-81. The 79th (Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1881 (from). The Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">[199]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Manilla.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1783. Carnatic.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>*1799. Egmont-op-Zee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Quiberon.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Ferrol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Vigo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Cadiz.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Mandora.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Corunna.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Cadiz.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Busaco.</p>
-<p>*1811. Fuentes d'Onor.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive.</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre Bras.</p>
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1854. Balaclava.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1858. Lucknow.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1874. Ashantee.</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt.</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir.</p>
-<p>*1884-85. Nile.</p>
-<p>*1898. Atbara.</p>
-<p>*1899. Khartoum.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Green facings (1793-1873); Scarlet with Blue facings (from
-1873).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Thistle ensigned with the Imperial
-Crown" (with the change of title in 1873). "The Sphinx" for "Egypt,"
-(1801).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;This is the sole Territorial Regiment having one line battalion only.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Records of the 79th Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders.</cite>
-By Captain Mackenzie, Lieutenant Ewart, and Lieutenant Findlay. [Devonport:
-Swiss. 1887.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Some Account of the Part Taken by the 79th Regiment, or Cameron Highlanders,
-in the Indian Mutiny, 1858.</cite> By Captain D. Dunberley. [Inverness, 1891.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">[200]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Royal Irish Rifles,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 83rd (County Dublin) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 86th (Royal County Down) Regiment of
-Foot; with Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Royal North Down Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Royal Antrim Militia.</p>
-<p><b>5th Batt.</b> The Royal South Down Militia.</p>
-<p><b>6th Batt.</b> The Royal Louth Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_200.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Harp and Crown.
-<span class="pad20x">The Sphinx.</span><span class="pad10x">&nbsp;</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1758-63. The 83rd Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1778-83. The 83rd (Royal Glasgow Volunteers) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1793-1859. The 83rd Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1859-81. The 83rd (County of Dublin) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1759-63. The 86th Regiment of Foot; formerly 2nd Batt. 76th Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1779-83. The 86th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1793-1806. The 86th (The Shropshire Volunteers) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1806-12. The 86th (The Leinster) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1812-81. The 86th (Royal County Down) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Royal Irish Rifles.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">[201]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="center">* "Honours," the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Jamaica.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1797-8. San Domingo.</p>
-<p>*1799-1819. India (2).</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1805. Bhurtpore.</p>
-<p>*1806. Cape of Good Hope (1).</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula (1).</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera (1).</p>
-<p>*1810. Bourbon (2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1810. Busaco (1).</p>
-<p>*1811. Fuentes d'Onor (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. El Bodon.</p>
-<p>*1812. Ciudad Rodrigo (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1817-19. Kandy.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1838-39. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1842-59. Central India (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Jhansi.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Golowlee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Calpe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Gwalior.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet with Yellow facings (1793-1881). 2nd Batt., Scarlet
-with Yellow facings (1793-1812); Scarlet with Blue facings (1812-1881).
-1st and 2nd Batts., Green with Dark Green facings (at present time).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Harp and Crown," with Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Quis
-separabit</i>." Also "The Sphinx" for "Egypt" (1801), won by the 86th. The
-"Honours" formerly on the "Colours" have, since the conversion of the regiments
-into a Rifle Corps, been placed on the special pattern helmet-plate.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"Fitch's Grenadiers" (of the 83rd when raised in 1793, on account of
-smallness of stature). "The Irish Giants" (in India, 1842, of the 86th).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The 86th captured several standards at Jhansi (1858).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 86th, or Royal County Down Regiment.</cite>
-1793-1842. [London: Parker. 1842.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Memoirs and Services of the 83rd Regiment.</cite> [Bray. 1863.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">[202]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">Princess Victoria's (Royal Irish Fusiliers),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 87th (Royal Irish Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 89th (Princess Victoria's) Regiment
-of Foot; with Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Armagh Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Cavan Militia.</p>
-<p><b>5th Batt.</b> The Monaghan Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_202a.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption pad3">The Plume of the Prince
-<span class="pad10x">The Princess Victoria's</span></div>
-<div class="caption pad5">of Wales.<span class="pad25x">Cypher and Coronet.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_202b.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption pad2"><span class="smcap">The Harp and<br />Crown.</span></div>
-<p class="lt fs85 smcap pad15x">The Sphinx.</p>
-<p class="rt fs85 smcap padr10x">The Eagle.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1759-63. The 87th (Highland Volunteers) Regiment of Foot; also "Keith's
-Highlanders"; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1779-83. The 87th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1793-1811. The 87th (The Prince of Wales's Irish) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1811-27. The 87th (The Prince of Wales's Own Irish) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1827-81. The 87th (The Royal Irish Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot (for a
-short period The Prince of Wales's Own Irish Fusiliers).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<br />
-<p>1759-65. The 89th (Gordon Highlanders) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1779-83. The 89th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1793-1866. The 89th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1866-81. The 89th (The Princess Victoria's) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Princess Victoria's (Royal Irish Fusiliers).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203">[203]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Zierenberg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Campen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Fellinghausen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Johannisberg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1764. Buxar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1780. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1780. Antigua.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Alost.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-5. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Boxtel.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. Tuyl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1800. Malta.</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt (2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Alexandria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Buenos Ayres.</p>
-<p>*1807. Monte Video (1).</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula (1).</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Mauritius.</p>
-<p>*1811. Barrossa (1).</p>
-<p>*1811. Tarifa (1).</p>
-<p>*1811. Java (2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Bidassoa.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813-14. Canada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Chrystler's Farm.</p>
-<p>*1813. Niagara (2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815-16. Nepaul.</p>
-<p>*1824-26. Ava (2).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1860. China.</p>
-<p>*1882. Egypt (1).</p>
-<p>*1882. Tel-el-Kebir (1).</p>
-<p>*1884. Egypt (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884. El Teb.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884. Tamai.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet with Green facings (1793-1823, when the facings were changed to Blue);
-2nd Batt., Scarlet with Black facings (1793 to 1881, when the latter gave place to the present Blue
-facings).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Princess Victoria's Coronet" (received with its title in
-1866, when Her Majesty exchanged the colours presented by her in 1833, as Princess Victoria, for
-new ones). "The Sphinx" for "Egypt" (1801). "An Eagle with a Wreath of Laurel" in
-addition to "The Plume of the Prince of Wales" (for distinction at Barrossa in 1811, where it
-captured the Eagle [the first taken in the Peninsular War] of the 8th French Light Infantry)&mdash;<em>cf.</em>
-the figure "8" below the Eagle&mdash;whence also its title "The Prince of Wales's Own Irish."
-"The Harp and Crown" (the badge of the 87th, when raised in 1793).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;"The Old Togs," or "The Faugh-a-Ballagh Boys" (from the war cry of the 87th
-at Barrossa&mdash;"Fag an Bealac" = "Clear the Way"). "The Eagle Takers" (also a sobriquet
-of the 87th&mdash;see above). "Blayney's Bloodhounds" (for skill in tracing rebels in the Irish
-Rebellion of 1798). "The Rollickers."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The Royal Fusiliers wear two collar badges, a distinction shared only with the Seaforth
-Highlanders.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 89th, or Royal Irish Fusiliers.</cite> 1793-1853. <ins class="corr" title="Transcriber's Note&mdash;1842 is incorrect, but correct year not known.">[London:
-Parker. 1842.]</ins><br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of The 89th Princess Victoria's Regiment.</cite> By Captain R. Brinckman, 2nd
-Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers. Illustrated. [Gale and Polden. 1888.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204">[204]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Connaught Rangers,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 88th (Connaught Rangers) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 94th Regiment of Foot; with Militia
-Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The South and North Mayo Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Galway Militia.</p>
-<p><b>5th Batt.</b> The Roscommon Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_204.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Elephant. (Caparisoned)
-&nbsp;&nbsp; The Harp and Crown.
-&nbsp;&nbsp; The Sphinx.<span class="pad15x">&nbsp;</span></div>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1760-63. The 88th (Royal Highland Volunteers) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1779-83. The 88th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1793-1881. The 88th (Connaught Rangers) Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1760-63. The 94th (Royal Welsh Volunteers) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1779-83. The 94th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1794-95. The 94th (Irish) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1803-1818. The 94th (Scots Brigade) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1823-81. The 94th Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Connaught Rangers.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205">[205]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1760-62. Germany.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Warbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Campen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Wilhelmstahl.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794-95. Flanders.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Nimeguen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1793. Alost.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Grenada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1799. Bergen.</p>
-<p>*1799. Seringapatam (2).</p>
-<p>*1801. Egypt (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1803. Argaum.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Buenos Ayres.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Monte Video.</p>
-<p>*1809-14. Peninsula (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1809. Talavera (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Matagorda.</p>
-<p>*1810. Busaco (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Sabugal.</p>
-<p>*1811. Fuentes d'Onor (1).</p>
-<p>*1812. Ciudad Rodrigo (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812. Burgos.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Pyrenees.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Plattsburg.</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman (1).</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1858. Central India (1).</p>
-<p>*1877-79. South Africa (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1880-81. Transvaal.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., in 1793, Scarlet with Yellow facings; now (1900) Scarlet and
-Deep Green. 2nd Batt., in 1823, Scarlet with Buff facings; at present the same
-as 1st Batt.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Harp and Crown," with the Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Quis
-separabit</i>" (the badge of the 88th from formation). "The Sphinx" for "Egypt"
-(1801; also an 88th distinction). "The Elephant" (without the howdah, but
-caparisoned: this with "Seringapatam" on the honours has descended to the
-Connaughts through its 2nd Batt. from the 94th of 1803-1818. <em>See</em> Notes).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Devil's Own" (88th), "The Gawies" (94th).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The 94th of 1803-18 was a Scots Brigade in the service of Holland from
-1586-1793, save one interregnum of three years from 1688-91. In 1804 it was
-taken into the English service, earning much distinction in India and in the
-Peninsular campaigns, the "honours" of which were revived in the 94th of 1823.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Record of The 88th, or Connaught Rangers.</cite> 1793-1837.
-[London: Clowes. 1838.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206">[206]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Princess Louise's (Argyll &amp; Sutherland Highlanders).</h3>
-
-<p class="center bold">(4 Batts.)</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 91st (Princess Louise's Argyllshire Highlanders).</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 93rd (Sutherland Highlanders) Regiment
-of Foot; with Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Highland Borderers Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Royal Renfrew (Prince of Wales's) Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_206.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Princess Louise's Cypher and Coronet.
-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A Cat: The Boar's Head.</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1794-96. The 98th (Argyllshire Highlanders) Regiment of Foot; renumbered.</p>
-<p>1796-1809. The 91st (Argyllshire Highlanders) Regiment of Foot.
-Three other corps had previously borne this number; neither
-had been retained longer than four years.</p>
-<p>1809-21. The 91st Regiment of Foot; its distinctive title was
-probably dropped for the same reason that the Highland dress
-was for a time discarded, because of its supposed impediment to recruiting.</p>
-<p>1821-64. The 91st (Argyllshire) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1864-72. The 91st (Argyllshire) Highlanders.</p>
-<p>1872-1881. The 91st (Princess Louise's Argyllshire) Highlanders.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1760-96. The 93rd Regiment of Foot; during this period three 93rds
-were raised and disbanded&mdash;1760-63; 1779-83 (American War); and
-1793-96 (served in Demerara, Essequibo, and Berbice, and then was
-drafted into the 39th).</p>
-<br />
-<p>1800-61. The 93rd Highlanders.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1861-81. The 93rd (Sutherland Highlanders).</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Princess Louise's (Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207">[207]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1779-83. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. Guiana.</p>
-<p>*1806. Cape of Good Hope (2).</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula (1).</p>
-<p>*1808. Roleia (1).</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera (1).</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Talavera.</p>
-<p>*1813. Pyrenees (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1813. Nivelle (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. Bidassoa.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes (1).</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bayonne.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Bergen-op-Zoom.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Antwerp.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. New Orleans.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1838. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1846-47. South Africa (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1851-53. South Africa (1).</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma (2).</p>
-<p>*1854. Balaclava (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1855. Kertch.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1855. Yenikale.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1857. Lucknow (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Rohilcund.</p>
-<p>*1879. South Africa (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;Scarlet, with bright Yellow facings, and the Sutherland tartan.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental Badges, &amp;c.</span>&mdash;"The Princess Louise's Cypher and Coronet," "The Boar's Head" (the
-Campbell crest), and "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Ne obliviscaris</i>." Also "A Cat" and "<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Sans peur</i>" (the Sutherland
-cognisance).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Rory's."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The old 91st was raised at Stirling by the Duke of Argyll: hence its title, crest, and motto.
-The Cape was the scene of its first campaign, since which it, with its companion battalion, has seen
-much service&mdash;a forty-one years' combined record&mdash;in South Africa. Its "honours" were, however,
-chiefly won in the Peninsular campaigns at the beginning of the century. The 2nd Batt. was
-also raised in Scotland from the Sutherland Fencible Highlanders, and has had a most distinguished
-career from then till now. Little need to dwell on its prowess. Who amongst us does not
-remember, or who has not read of that "thin red line" drawn up by Colin Campbell to resist the
-onslaught of the Russian Horse at Balaclava; how the 93rd stood their ground, successfully stemming
-and finally repulsing that memorable charge; how it alone of all regiments of foot enjoys the
-proud distinction of "Balaclava" on its "colours"? And surely there is still less need to tell how
-a few months later, in the Mutiny, and especially at Lucknow, this famous corps added new and
-undying laurels to its regimental record&mdash;a record which is in the memory or ken of all.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Records of The 91st Argyllshire Highlanders (now the 1st Battalion Argyll
-and Sutherland Highlanders).</cite> From the formation of the Regiment in 1794 to 1881. By G. L.
-Goff, 91st Highlanders. With full-page coloured and other illustrations. [London: Bentley. 1891.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of The 93rd Sutherland Highlanders, now 2nd Battalion Princess Louise's
-Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders.</cite> By Roderick H. Burgoyne. [London: Bentley. 1883.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>History of the 1st Battalion Princess Louise's Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders.</cite> By Lieut.-Colonel
-H. G. Robley and P. J. Aubin. [Cape Town: Murray and S. Zeyer. 1883.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208">[208]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Prince of Wales's Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 100th (Prince of Wales's Royal Canadian) Regiment.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 109th (Bombay Infantry) Regiment; with
-Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The King's County Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Queen's County Militia.</p>
-<p><b>5th Batt.</b> The Meath Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_208.jpg" alt="" />
-<p class="left fs85 smcap pad15x">The Plume of the Prince of Wales.</p>
-<p class="rt fs85 smcap padr15x">A Maple Leaf.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1761-63. The 100th (Highland) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1780-84. The 100th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1794-18[?]. The 100th (Gordon Highlanders) Regiment of Foot; the
-late 92nd, now 2nd Gordon Highlanders.</p>
-<p>1805-19. The 100th (Prince Regent's County of Dublin) Regiment
-of Foot; disbanded as the 99th.</p>
-<p>1816-18. The 100th (Duke of York's Irish) Regiment of Foot; raised
-as the 101st.</p>
-<p>1858-1881. The 100th (Prince of Wales's Royal Canadian) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<br />
-<p>1761-63. The 109th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1794-95. The 109th (Aberdeenshire) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1854-58. The Hon. East India Company's 3rd (Bombay European) Regiment.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1858-61. The 3rd (Bombay) Regiment.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1861-81. The 109th (Bombay Infantry) Regiment.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Prince of Wales's Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209">[209]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1761-62. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1783. Carnatic.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812-14. Canada.</p>
-<p>*1813. Niagara (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1858. Central India (2).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Ratgur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Barodia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Sangor.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Garrakota.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Muddenpore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Betura.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Jhansi.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Koouch.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Calpe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Morar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Gwalior.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Blue facings (from formation with 1st Batt., the 2nd Batt.
-wore White facings till 1881).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Plume of the Prince of Wales," "A Maple
-Leaf" (the late 100th was raised in Canada).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The German Mob" (of the 109th, from the number of Germans in the
-regiment when taken over from the Hon. East India Company). "The Brass
-Heads" (also of the 109th because, physique being good, they suffered little from
-the sun).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The 100th Foot was an expression of Canadian loyalty at the time of the
-Mutiny.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_210" id="Page_210">[210]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Royal Munster Fusiliers,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 101st (Royal Bengal Fusiliers) Regiment.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 104th (Bengal Fusiliers) Regiment;
-with Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The South Cork Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Kerry Militia.</p>
-<p><b>5th Batt.</b> The Royal Limerick County Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Spectamur Agendo.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_210.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption pad3">The Royal Tiger.
-<span class="pad20x">The Arms of Munster.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1760-63. The 101st (Highland) Regiment of Foot; also Johnstone's
-Highlanders; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1780-83. The 101st Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1794-95. The 101st (Irish) Regiment of Foot; drafted.</p>
-<p>1806-17. The 101st (Duke of York's Irish) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1759-1840. The Hon. East India Company's Bengal (European) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1840-41. The Hon. East India Company's 1st Bengal (European) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1841-46. The Hon. East India Company's 1st (Bengal European) Light Infantry.</p>
-<p>1846-58. The Hon. East India Company's 1st (Bengal European) Fusiliers.</p>
-<p>1858-61. The 1st Bengal Fusiliers.</p>
-<p>1861-81. The 101st Royal Bengal Fusiliers.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1761-63. The 104th (King's Volunteers) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1780-83. The 104th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1794-95. The 104th (Royal Manchester Volunteers) Regiment of Foot; drafted.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1806-16. The 104th Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1839-50. The Hon. East India Company's 2nd Bengal (European) Regiment.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1850-58. The Hon. East India Company's 2nd (Bengal European) Fusiliers.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1858-61. The 2nd Bengal Fusiliers.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1861-81. The 104th Bengal Fusiliers.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Royal Munster Fusiliers.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_211" id="Page_211">[211]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1757. Chandernagore.</p>
-<p>*1757. Plassey (1).</p>
-<p>*1758. Condore (1).</p>
-<p>*1759. Masulipatam (1).</p>
-<p>*1759. Badara (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760-61. Delhi.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1760. Wyndewash.</p>
-<p>*1763-65. Gujerat (1).</p>
-<p>*1764. Buxar (1).</p>
-<p>*1774-94. Rohilcund (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781. Porto Novo.</p>
-<p>*1781. Sholingur.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1782. Arnee.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1783. Carnatic (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1783. Cuddalore.</p>
-<p>*1804. Deig.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1805. Bhurtpore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1808. Macao.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1810. Amboyna.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813-14. Canada.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Nepaul.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Java.</p>
-<p>*1826. Bhurtpore (1).</p>
-<p>*1839-40. Afghanistan (1).</p>
-<p>*1839. Ghuznee (1).</p>
-<p>*1845. Ferozeshah (1).</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1846. Sobraon (1).</p>
-<p>*1848-49. Punjaub (2).</p>
-<p>*1849. Chillianwallah (2).</p>
-<p>*1849. Goojerat (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1851-53. Burma.</p>
-<p>*1852-53. Pegu (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1857. Delhi (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1858. Lucknow (1).</p>
-<p>*1885-87. Burma (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;The 101st (when raised) wore Scarlet with Sky-blue facings, the latter
-being changed to Blue in 1846; the 104th have worn Scarlet with Blue facings
-throughout.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"A Shamrock." "The Royal Tiger." Also
-(since territorialisation) "The Arms of Munster." Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Spectamur agendo</i>."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Dirty Shirts" (the 101st fought without the tunic at Delhi in
-1857).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The two battalions received their titles in 1846 and 1850, for distinction in
-the Sutlej and Punjaub Campaigns respectively; the officers of the 104th being
-allowed to wear also a scarlet band in the forage cap for services in India.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>History of the Royal European Regiment, now the Royal Munster
-Fusiliers.</cite> By Lieutenant-Colonel P. R. Innes. Illustrated. [London: Simpkin.
-1885.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_212" id="Page_212">[212]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Royal Dublin Fusiliers,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) The 102nd (Royal Madras Fusiliers).</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The 103rd (Royal Bombay Fusiliers); with
-Militia Battalions.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> The Kildare Militia.</p>
-<p><b>4th Batt.</b> The Royal Dublin City Militia.</p>
-<p><b>5th Batt.</b> The Dublin County Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="pfs85">"<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Spectamur Agendo.</i>"</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_212.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Elephant.
-<span class="pad10x">The Arms of the City</span>
-<span class="pad10x">The Royal Tiger.<br />of Dublin.</span></div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>1st Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1760-63. The 102nd (Queen's Own Royal Volunteers) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1780-83. The 102nd Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1793-94. The 102nd (Irish) Regiment of Foot; drafted.</p>
-<p>1809-16. The 102nd Regiment of Foot; raised in 1798 as the New South
-Wales Corps: disbanded in 1818 as the 100th Foot.</p>
-<p>1746-1830. The Hon. East India Company's European Regiment.</p>
-<p>1830-39. The Hon. East India Company's Madras (European) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1839-43. The Hon. East India Company's 1st Madras (European) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1843-58. The Hon. East India Company's 1st Madras (European) Fusiliers.</p>
-<p>1858-61. The 1st Madras Fusiliers.</p>
-<p>1861-81. The 102nd (Royal Madras) Fusiliers.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p><span class="pad25x"><b>2nd Batt.</b></span></p>
-<p>1761-63. The 103rd (Volunteer Hunters) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1781-83. The 103rd (King's Irish Infantry) Regiment of Foot; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1794-95. The 103rd (Loyal Bristol Volunteers) Regiment of Foot; drafted.</p>
-<p>1809-17. The 103rd Regiment of Foot.</p>
-<p>1661-68. The Bombay Regiment.</p>
-<p>1668-1839. The Hon. East India Company's Bombay (European) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1839-44. The Hon. East India Company's 1st Bombay (European) Regiment.</p>
-<p>1844-58. The Hon. East India Company's 1st Bombay (European) Fusiliers.</p>
-<p>1858-61. The 1st Bombay Fusiliers.</p>
-<p>1861-81. The 103rd Royal Bombay Fusiliers.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Royal Dublin Fusiliers.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_213" id="Page_213">[213]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours, the figures showing the Battalion concerned.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1747-83. Carnatic (2).</p>
-<p>*1747-83. Mysore (2).</p>
-<p>*1751. Arcot (1).</p>
-<p>*1757. Plassey (1 &amp; 2).</p>
-<p>*1758. Condore (1).</p>
-<p>*1760. Wyndewash (1).</p>
-<p>*1764. Buxar (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1764. Madras.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1764. Pondicherry.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1767-69. Mysore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1778-80. Pondicherry.</p>
-<p>*1780. Gujerat (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1780. Ahmedabad.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1781. Sholingur (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1782. Arnee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1783. Cuddalore.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1791. Bangalore.</p>
-<p>*1791. Nundy-Droog (2).</p>
-<p>*1792. Seringapatam (2).</p>
-<p>*1793. Pondicherry (1).</p>
-<p>*1810. Amboyna (1).</p>
-<p>*1810. Ternate (1).</p>
-<p>*1810. Banda (1).</p>
-<p>*1817. Kirkee (2).</p>
-<p>*1817. Maheidpore (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1819. Asseerghur.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1821. Beni-Boo-Ally (2).</p>
-<p>*1824. Ava (1).</p>
-<p>*1839. Aden (2).</p>
-<p>*1848-49. Punjaub (2).</p>
-<p>*1849. Mooltan (2).</p>
-<p>*1849. Gujerat (2).</p>
-<p>*1852-53. Pegu (2).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857. Cawnpore.</p>
-<p>*1857. Lucknow (1).</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;1st Batt., Scarlet with Buff facings when raised, but the facings frequently
-changed&mdash;Blue, French Grey, White, and Blue; they are now (1900) Blue.
-2nd Batt., when raised in 1661, the Sea-Green facings to the Scarlet uniform were
-adopted in compliment to Catherine of Braganza (Queen of Charles II.), Bombay
-being part of her dowry, and sea-green her favourite colour. The uniform and
-facings are now Scarlet and Blue.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Royal Tiger" (for Nundy-Droog in 1791),
-"The Elephant" (for Mysore), also (since 1881) "The Arms of the City of
-Dublin." Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Spectamur agendo</i>" (this for services under Lord Clive).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Lambs" (of the 102nd Foot), "The Old Toughs" (for long and
-arduous service of the 103rd in India).</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_214" id="Page_214">[214]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Rifle Brigade (Prince Consort's Own),</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<p class="center"><b>4 Batts.</b>, with Militia Battalions.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>5th Batt.</b> The Queen's Own Royal Tower Hamlets Militia.</p>
-<p><b>6th Batt.</b> The Royal Longford and West Meath Militia.</p>
-<p><b>7th Batt.</b> The King's Own Royal Tower Hamlets Militia.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_214.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">Special Device on the Pouch.</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1800-2. The Corps of Riflemen; also Manningham's Sharpshooters.</p>
-<p>1802-16. The 95th (Rifle Corps) Regiment of Foot.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol">
-<p>1816-62. The Rifle Brigade.</p>
-<br />
-<p>1862-81. The Prince Consort's Own Rifle Brigade.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class="centerx">1881 (from). The Rifle Brigade (Prince Consort's Own).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_215" id="Page_215">[215]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" inscribed on the Pouch, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1801. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1806. Buenos Ayres.</p>
-<p>*1807. Monte Video.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>*1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>*1808. Roleia.</p>
-<p>*1808. Vimiera.</p>
-<p>*1809. Corunna.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>*1810. Busaco.</p>
-<p>*1811. Barrossa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Sabugal.</p>
-<p>*1811. Fuentes d'Onor.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Tarifa.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1812. Ciudad Rodrigo.</p>
-<p>*1812. Badajos.</p>
-<p>*1812. Salamanca.</p>
-<p>*1813. Vittoria.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1813. St. Sebastian.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nivelle.</p>
-<p>*1813. Nive.</p>
-<p>*1814. Orthes.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Tarbes.</p>
-<p>*1814. Toulouse.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814. Antwerp.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1814-15. Netherlands.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. New Orleans.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Quatre Bras.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1815. Waterloo.</p>
-<p>*1846-53. South Africa (2 Honours).</p>
-<p>*1854. Alma.</p>
-<p>*1854. Inkerman.</p>
-<p>*1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1857-58. Indian Mutiny.</p>
-<p>*1858. Lucknow.</p>
-<p>*1874. Ashantee.</p>
-<p>*1878-79. Afghanistan.</p>
-<p>*1878. Ali Masjid.</p>
-<p>*1885-87. Burma.</p>
-<p>*1899. Khartoum.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Green faced with Black (from formation).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;None given in <cite>Army List</cite>. On appointments
-appear "A Maltese Cross," surmounted by "A Crown." Previous to 1830 a
-figure of "Fame" surmounted the Cross. At one time the badge was "A Bugle
-Horn."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Sweeps" (from its facings).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Formed in 1800 by detachments from various regiments. As King William
-IV. remarked, "What more can be said of you, Riflemen, than that wherever
-there has been fighting there you have been, and wherever you have been you
-have distinguished yourselves?"</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>History of The Rifle Brigade (The Prince Consort's Own). Formerly
-The 95th.</cite> By Sir William H. Cope, Bart. Illustrated. [London: Chatto and
-Windus. 1877.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_216" id="Page_216">[216]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The West India Regiment,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p><b>1st Batt.</b> (formerly) Malcolm's Black Rangers: originally The
-Carolina Black Corps.</p>
-<p><b>2nd Batt.</b> ( &nbsp; " &nbsp; ) The St. Vincent's Black Rangers.</p>
-<p><b>3rd Batt.</b> Authorised.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<p class="pfs80">* "Honours" on the Colours.</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1779. Savannah.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1780. Charlestown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781. Hobkirk's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1781. Entaw Springs.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1794. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. St. Lucia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1795. St. Vincent.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1796. St. Lucia.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>*1805. Dominica.</p>
-<p>*1809. Martinique.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. San Domingo.</p>
-<p>*1810. Guadaloupe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. New Orleans.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1815. Mobile.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1823. Mahaica.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1848. Coomassie.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1853-54. Christenbourg.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1853-55. Sabbajee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1864. Ashantee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1865. Jamaica.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1872. Orange Walk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1873-74. Ashantee.</p>
-<p>*1887, 1892-4. West Africa.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Zouave dress, Scarlet with White facings.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>A History of The 1st West India Regiment.</cite> By Major A. B. Ellis.
-[London. 1885.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_217" id="Page_217">[217]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Royal Marines,</h3>
-
-<p class="pfs70">COMPRISING</p>
-
-<p class="center">Royal Marine Artillery; and Royal Marine Light Infantry.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_217.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Globe and Laurel Wreath.</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles">
-<p>1664-89. The Lord Admiral's (H.R.H. The Duke of York and Albany's)</p>
-<p><span class="pad2">Maritime Regiment; also ranked as The 3rd Foot: drafted into</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad2">The Coldstreams.</span></p>
-<p>1694-97. Maritime Regiments: several raised and disbanded.</p>
-<p>1702-13. Maritime Regiments: six raised, of which three were disbanded,</p>
-<p><span class="pad2">the rest being now represented by The 1st Batt. East Lancashire,</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad2">The 1st East Surrey, and The 1st Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry;</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad2">at the same time other regiments were placed on the Marine</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad2">Establishment for sea-service&mdash;these regiments are now represented</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad2">by The 2nd Gloucester Regiment, The Yorkshire, The Lancashire</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad2">Fusiliers, The 1st Border, The 1st Royal Sussex, and The 2nd</span></p>
-<p><span class="pad2">Worcester.</span></p>
-<p>1740-48. Marine Regiments: ten raised and disbanded.</p>
-<p>1755-1802. Marines: 50 Companies permanently established.</p>
-<p>1802 (from). Royal Marines.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218">[218]</a></span></p>
-
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">PRINCIPAL CAMPAIGNS, BATTLES, &amp;c.</p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-
-<p class="in2">[It is impossible to instance more than the most distinguished of the varied services of this branch
-of the Army. Reference should also be made to the Regimental Records of Corps specially mentioned
-as having at one time served as Marines.]</p>
-
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1705. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1706. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Minorca.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Nice.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Ostend.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1708. Sardinia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Nova Scotia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. West Indies.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1709. Dunkirk.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1741. Carthagena.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1746. Culloden.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747-8. Aria-Coupang.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747-8. Pondicherry.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1747-8. Coromandel Coast.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1758. Louisbourg.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1761. Belle Isle.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Manilla.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1762. Havannah.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1775. Bunker's Hill.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1783. Gibraltar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1797. St. Vincent.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1797. Camperdown.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Teneriffe.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Acre.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1801. Elba.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1805. Trafalgar.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Copenhagen.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1807. Dardanelles.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1808-14. Peninsula.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1809. Flushing.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1811. Cape Lissa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1812-15. America.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1836-38. Spain.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1840. Syria.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="textcol3">
-<p>&nbsp; 1840-1. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1840-2. China.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1845-9. New Zealand.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1851-3. Burma.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1855. Baltic.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1855. Sevastopol.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1858. Lucknow.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1860. China.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1868. Abyssinia.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1874. Ashantee.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1882. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884. Nile.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884-5. Egypt.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1884-90. Zululand.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1887, 1892-4. West Africa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; 1900. South Africa.</p>
-<p>&nbsp; <span class="pad3">&amp;c., &amp;c., &amp;c.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Scarlet with Yellow facings (1664); Red Waterman's Frocks with bright
-Yellow facings (1702); the 1740-48 contingents wore the usual Red Waterman's
-frock with different facings and cloth caps for each regiment:&mdash;1st Regiment,
-Yellow; 2nd, Green; 3rd, Yellow; 4th, White; 5th, Yellow; 6th, Green; 7th,
-White; 8th, Yellow; 9th, Buff; 10th, Yellow. From 1755 to 1802 a Scarlet
-Uniform with White facings was worn, the facings being changed to Blue in 1802.
-At the present time the Royal Marine Artillery wear Blue with Scarlet facings,
-and the Royal Marine Light Infantry Scarlet with Blue facings.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219">[219]</a></span></p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Regimental and other Badges.</span>&mdash;"The Globe" with the Motto, "<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Per Mare, per
-Terram</i>." "The Crown&mdash;the Anchor and Laurel"&mdash;Her Majesty's Cypher, with
-the word "Gibraltar" (the latter for services at the various sieges).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Little Grenadiers" (at Belle Isle the Corps wore the old-fashioned
-Grenadier caps of the earlier maritime regiments). "The Jollies." "The Globe
-Rangers." "Neptune's Bodyguard." "The Admiral's Regiment."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The Royal Marines rank next to The Berkshire Regiment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Bibliography.</span>&mdash;<cite>Historical Records of The Royal Marines.</cite> Compiled and edited by
-Major L. Edye, R.M.L.I., Barrister-at-Law. Vol. I. 1664-1701. [London:
-Harrison. 1893.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Review of the Royal Marine Corps.</cite> By Captain Gillespie.
-[London: 1803.]<br />
-
-&nbsp; &nbsp; <cite>Historical Record of the Royal Marine Forces.</cite> By Colonel Nichols. [London:
-1845.]</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_220" id="Page_220">[220]</a></span><br />
- <span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_221" id="Page_221">[221]</a></span></p>
-
-<h2><a name="VI" id="VI"></a><a href="#CONTENTS">VI.<br />
-
-THE ARMY SERVICE CORPS.</a></h2>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_222" id="Page_222">[222]</a></span><br />
- <span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_223" id="Page_223">[223]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Army Service Corps.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_223.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Badge of the Army Service Corps.</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad4">
-<p>1794. Corps of Royal Waggoners; disbanded shortly after.</p>
-<p>1801-33. The Royal Waggon Train; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1855-57. Land Transport Corps; disbanded.</p>
-<p>1857-70. The Military Train.</p>
-<p>1870-75. The Control Department.</p>
-<p>1875-80. The Commissariat and Transport Department.</p>
-<p>1880-88. The Commissariat and Transport Staff.</p>
-<p>1888 (from). The Army Service Corps.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Services.</span>&mdash;These are obviously to be found in English Military History passim.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Blue with White facings.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Badge.</span>&mdash;<em>See</em> above.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The London Thieving Corps" (<em>i.e.</em>, the initials of the Land Transport
-Corps of 1855-57). "The Moke (or Muck) Train," or "The Murdering Thieves"
-(the initials of The Military Train of 1857-70); the first of the two because
-horses were exchanged for Spanish mules.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_224" id="Page_224">[224]</a></span><br />
- <span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_225" id="Page_225">[225]</a></span></p>
-
-<h2><a name="VII" id="VII"></a><a href="#CONTENTS">VII.<br />
-
-THE DEPARTMENTS OF THE ARMY.</a></h2>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_226" id="Page_226">[226]</a></span><br />
- <span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_227" id="Page_227">[227]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Chaplain's Department.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_227.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">Maltese Cross.</div>
-</div>
-
-<p class="center">Motto: "In This Conquer."</p>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;As per <em>Regulations</em>, but seldom worn except on active service.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Chaplains first received commissions in 1662. The present Chaplain's
-Department was formed in 1858. The "relative rank" is&mdash;</p></div>
-
-<div class="titles pad5">
-<p>Chaplain General to the Forces, as Major-General.</p>
-<p>Chaplains of the First Class, as Colonels.</p>
-<p>Chaplains of the Second Class, as Lieutenant-Colonels.</p>
-<p>Chaplains of the Third Class, as Majors.</p>
-<p>Chaplains of the Fourth Class, as Captains.</p>
-</div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_228" id="Page_228">[228]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Royal Army Medical Corps.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_228.jpg" alt="Army Medical Staff badge" />
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Blue with dull cherry facings.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Badge.</span>&mdash;<em>See</em> above.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nicknames.</span>&mdash;"The Licensed Lancers," "The Poultice Wollopers," "The
-Linseed Lancers," "The Pills."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The Army Medical Staff was organised in 1873.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_229" id="Page_229">[229]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Ordnance Store Department and Ordnance Store Corps.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_229.jpg" alt="Ordinance Staff badge" />
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p class="center">TITLES.</p>
-
-<div class="titles pad5">
-<p>The Military Store Staff Corps.</p>
-<br />
-<p>The Ordnance Store Corps.</p>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Blue with Scarlet facings and edgings.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Badge.</span>&mdash;The Royal Crest within a Garter, bearing the word "Ordnance."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Nickname.</span>&mdash;"The Sugar Stick Brigade" (from the trimming on uniform).</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;The present department dates from 1875.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_230" id="Page_230">[230]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Army Pay Department.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_230.jpg" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">The Royal Cypher and Crown.</div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Blue with Yellow facings.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Badge.</span>&mdash;On the pouches appears "The Royal Cypher and Crown."</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Instituted in 1878.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_231" id="Page_231">[231]</a></span></p>
-<h3 class="regiment">The Army Veterinary Department.</h3>
-
-<div class="figcenter">
-<img src="images/i_b_231.jpg" alt="Army Vetinary Department badge" />
-</div>
-
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<div class="blockquot pad4">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Uniform.</span>&mdash;Blue with Maroon velvet facings.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Badge.</span>&mdash;<em>See</em> above.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Notes.</span>&mdash;Instituted in 1881.</p></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_232" id="Page_232">[232]</a></span><br />
- <span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_233" id="Page_233">[233]</a></span></p>
-
-<h2><a name="APPENDIX_I" id="APPENDIX_I"></a><a href="#CONTENTS">APPENDIX I.</a></h2>
-
-
-<hr class="r15" />
-<h3 class="regiment">A table giving the Former Numbers and Territorial
-Titles of the Foot Regiments.</h3>
-
-<p class="p1" />
-<div class="center fs90">
-<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" width="95%" summary="Numbers and Titles">
-<tr class="smcap small"><td class="tdc" colspan="2">Former Nos.</td><td class="tdl pad4">Territorial Titles.</td><td class="tdl">Page</td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr"> 1st</td><td class="tdl">Foot</td><td class="tdl">Royal Scots</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_78">78</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr"> 2nd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Royal West Surrey Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_80">80</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr"> 3rd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">East Kent Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_82">82</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr"> 4th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Royal Lancashire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_84">84</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr"> 5th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Northumberland Fusiliers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_86">86</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr"> 6th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Royal Warwickshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_88">88</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr"> 7th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Royal Fusiliers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_90">90</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr"> 8th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Liverpool Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_92">92</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr"> 9th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Norfolk Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_94">94</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">10th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Lincolnshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_96">96</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">11th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Devonshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_98">98</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">12th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Suffolk Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_100">100</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">13th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Somerset Light Infantry</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_102">102</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">14th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">West Yorkshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_104">104</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">15th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">East Yorkshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_106">106</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">16th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Bedfordshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_108">108</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">17th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Leicestershire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_110">110</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">18th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Royal Irish Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_112">112</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">19th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Yorkshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_114">114</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">20th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Lancashire Fusiliers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_116">116</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">21st</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Royal Scots Fusiliers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_118">118</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">22nd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Cheshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_120">120</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">23rd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">Royal Welsh Fusiliers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_122">122</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">24th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">South Wales Borderers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_124">124</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">25th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">King's Own Scottish Borderers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_126">126</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">26th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Scottish Rifles</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_128">128</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">27th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Inniskilling Fusiliers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_130">130</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">28th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Gloucestershire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_132">132</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">29th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Worcestershire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_134">134</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">30th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. East Lancashire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_136">136</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">31st</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. East Surrey Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_138">138</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">32nd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Duke of Cornwall Light Infantry</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_140">140</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">33rd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. West Riding Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_142">142</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">34th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Border Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_144">144</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr"><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_234" id="Page_234">[234]</a></span>
- 35th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Royal Sussex Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_146">146</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">36th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Worcestershire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_134">134</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">37th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Hampshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_148">148</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">38th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. South Staffordshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_150">150</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">39th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Dorsetshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_152">152</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">40th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. South Lancashire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_154">154</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">41st</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Welsh Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_156">156</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">42nd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Royal Highlanders</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_158">158</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">43rd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Oxford Light Infantry</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_160">160</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">44th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Essex Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_162">162</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">45th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Derbyshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_164">164</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">46th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Duke of Cornwall Light Infantry</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_140">140</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">47th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. North Lancashire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_166">166</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">48th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Northamptonshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_168">168</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">49th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Royal Berkshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_170">170</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">50th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Royal West Kent Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_172">172</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">51st</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Yorkshire Light Infantry</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_174">174</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">52nd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Oxfordshire Light Infantry</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_160">160</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">53rd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Shropshire Light Infantry</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_176">176</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">54th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Dorsetshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_152">152</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">55th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Border Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_144">144</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">56th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Essex Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_162">162</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">57th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Middlesex Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_178">178</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">58th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Northamptonshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_168">168</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">59th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. East Lancashire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_136">136</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">60th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">King's Royal Rifle Corps</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_180">180</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">61st</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Gloucestershire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_132">132</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">62nd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Wiltshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_182">182</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">63rd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Manchester Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_184">184</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">64th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. North Staffordshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_186">186</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">65th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Yorkshire and Lancashire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_188">188</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">66th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Royal Berkshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_170">170</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">67th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Hampshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_148">148</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">68th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Durham Light Infantry</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_190">190</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">69th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Welsh Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_156">156</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">70th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. East Surrey Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_138">138</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">71st</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Highland Light Infantry</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_192">192</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">72nd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Seaforth Highlanders</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_194">194</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">73rd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Royal Highlanders</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_158">158</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">74th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Highland Light Infantry</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_192">192</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">75th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Gordon Highlanders</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_196">196</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">76th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. West Riding Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_142">142</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">77th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Middlesex Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_178">178</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">78th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Seaforth Highlanders</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_194">194</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">79th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Cameron Highlanders</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_198">198</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">80th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. South Staffordshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_150">150</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">81st</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. North Lancashire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_166">166</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">82nd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. South Lancashire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_154">154</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr"><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_235" id="Page_235">[235]</a></span>
- 83rd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Royal Irish Rifles</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_200">200</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">84th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Yorkshire and Lancashire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_188">188</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">85th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Shropshire Light Infantry</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_176">176</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">86th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Royal Irish Rifles</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_200">200</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">87th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Royal Irish Fusiliers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_202">202</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">88th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Connaught Rangers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_204">204</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">89th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Royal Irish Fusiliers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_202">202</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">90th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Scottish Rifles</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_128">128</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">91st</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_206">206</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">92nd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Gordon Highlanders</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_196">196</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">93rd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_206">206</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">94th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Connaught Rangers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_204">204</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">95th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Derbyshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_164">164</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">96th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Manchester Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_184">184</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">97th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Royal West Kent Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_172">172</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">98th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. North Staffordshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_186">186</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">99th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Wiltshire Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_182">182</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">100th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Leinster Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_208">208</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">101st</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Royal Munster Fusiliers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_210">210</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">102nd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">1st Batt. Royal Dublin Fusiliers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_212">212</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">103rd</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Royal Dublin Fusiliers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_212">212</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">104th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Royal Munster Fusiliers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_210">210</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">105th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Yorkshire Light Infantry</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_174">174</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">106th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Durham Light Infantry</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_190">190</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">107th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Royal Sussex Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_146">146</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">108th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_130">130</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdr">109th</td><td class="tdc">"</td><td class="tdl">2nd Batt. Leinster Regiment</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_208">208</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td class="tdl" colspan="2">Rifle Brigade</td><td class="tdl">Rifle Brigade</td><td class="tdr"><a href="#Page_214">214</a></td></tr>
-</table></div>
-
-
- <div class="chapter"></div>
-<hr class="chap" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_236" id="Page_236">[236]</a></span><br />
- <span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_237" id="Page_237">[237]</a></span></p>
-
-<h2><a name="APPENDIX_II" id="APPENDIX_II"></a><a href="#CONTENTS">APPENDIX II.</a></h2>
-
-<hr class="r15" />
-<h3 class="regiment">The Order of Precedence of the Territorial Regiments.</h3>
-
-<p class="p1" />
-<div class="titles fs90 pad5">
-<p>The Royal Scots (Lothian Regiment).</p>
-<p>The Queen's (Royal West Surrey Regiment).</p>
-<p>The Buffs (East Kent Regiment).</p>
-<p>The King's Own (Royal Lancaster Regiment).</p>
-<p>The Northumberland Fusiliers.</p>
-<p>The Royal Warwickshire Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment).</p>
-<p>The King's (Liverpool Regiment).</p>
-<p>The Norfolk Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Lincolnshire Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Devonshire Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Suffolk Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Prince Albert's (Somersetshire Light Infantry).</p>
-<p>The Prince of Wales's Own (West Yorkshire Regiment).</p>
-<p>The East Yorkshire Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Bedfordshire Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Leicestershire Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Royal Irish Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Princess of Wales's Own (Yorkshire Regiment).</p>
-<p>The Lancashire Fusiliers.</p>
-<p>The Royal Scots Fusiliers.</p>
-<p>The Cheshire Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Royal Welsh Fusiliers.</p>
-<p>The South Wales Borderers.</p>
-<p>The King's Own Scottish Borderers.</p>
-<p>The Cameronians (Scottish Rifles).</p>
-<p>The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.</p>
-<p>The Gloucestershire Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Worcestershire Regiment.</p>
-<p>The East Lancashire Regiment.</p>
-<p>The East Surrey Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry.</p>
-<p>The Duke of Wellington's (West Riding Regiment).</p>
-<p>The Border Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Royal Sussex Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Hampshire Regiment.</p>
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_238" id="Page_238">[238]</a></span>The South Staffordshire Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Dorsetshire Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Prince of Wales's Volunteers (South Lancashire Regiment).</p>
-<p>The Welsh Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Black Watch (Royal Highlanders).</p>
-<p>The Oxfordshire Light Infantry.</p>
-<p>The Essex Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Sherwood Foresters (Derbyshire Regiment).</p>
-<p>The Loyal North Lancashire Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Northamptonshire Regiment.</p>
-<p>Princess Charlotte of Wales's (Royal Berkshire Regiment).</p>
-<p>The Queen's Own (Royal West Kent Regiment).</p>
-<p>The King's Own (Yorkshire Light Infantry).</p>
-<p>The King's (Shropshire Light Infantry).</p>
-<p>The Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regiment).</p>
-<p>The King's Royal Rifle Corps.</p>
-<p>The Duke of Edinburgh's (Wiltshire Regiment).</p>
-<p>The Manchester Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Prince of Wales's (North Staffordshire Regiment).</p>
-<p>The York and Lancaster Regiment.</p>
-<p>The Durham Light Infantry.</p>
-<p>The Highland Light Infantry.</p>
-<p>Seaforth Highlanders (Ross-shire Buffs, The Duke of Albany's).</p>
-<p>The Gordon Highlanders.</p>
-<p>The Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders.</p>
-<p>The Royal Irish Rifles.</p>
-<p>Princess Victoria's (Royal Irish Fusiliers).</p>
-<p>The Connaught Rangers.</p>
-<p>Princess Louise's (Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders).</p>
-<p>The Rifle Brigade (The Prince Consort's Own).</p>
-<p>The Prince of Wales's Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians).</p>
-<p>The Royal Munster Fusiliers.</p>
-<p>The Royal Dublin Fusiliers.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-<p class="p4" />
-<hr class="r30a" />
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_239" id="Page_239">[239]</a></span></p>
-
-<p class="p4" />
-<div class="center fs70">
-LONDON:<br />
-PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED,<br />
-STAMFORD STREET AND CHARING CROSS.
-</div>
-
-
-<p class="p4" />
-<hr class="chap pg-brk" />
-
-<div class="transnote">
-<a name="TN" id="TN"></a>
-<p><strong>TRANSCRIBER'S NOTE</strong></p>
-
-<p>The two footnotes in the text have been placed at the end of the
-section where the reference (anchor) is.</p>
-
-<p>Obvious typographical errors and punctuation errors have been
-corrected after careful comparison with other occurrences within
-the text and consultation of external sources.</p>
-
-<p>Except for those changes noted below, all misspellings in the text,
-and inconsistent or archaic usage, have been retained. For example,
-re-named, renamed; body-guard, bodyguard; Neer Landen, Neer-Landen;
-Belle Isle, Belle-Isle.</p>
-
-<p>
-<a href="#Page_162">Pg 162</a>, '1741-51. Colonel James Long' replaced by '1749-51...'.<br />
-<a href="#Page_197">Pg 197</a>, 'no less that seven' replaced by 'no less than seven'.<br />
-<a href="#Page_203">Pg 203</a>, 'The 89th ... London: Parker. 1842.' The year 1842 is clearly
-incorrect, but has been retained since the correct year is unknown.
-</p>
-</div>
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<pre>
-
-
-
-
-
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