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authornfenwick <nfenwick@pglaf.org>2025-02-05 02:32:31 -0800
committernfenwick <nfenwick@pglaf.org>2025-02-05 02:32:31 -0800
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+This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements,
+metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be
+in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES.
+
+Procedures for determining public domain status are described in
+the "Copyright How-To" at https://www.gutenberg.org.
+
+No investigation has been made concerning possible copyrights in
+jurisdictions other than the United States. Anyone seeking to utilize
+this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright
+status under the laws that apply to them.
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #50500 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/50500)
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-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="us-ascii"?>
-
-<!DOCTYPE html
- PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
- "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd" >
-
-<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en">
- <head>
- <title>
- The Deserted Village, by Oliver Goldsmith
- </title>
- <link rel="coverpage" href="images/cover.jpg" />
- <style type="text/css" xml:space="preserve">
-
- body { margin:25%; background:#faebd0; text-align:justify}
- P { text-indent: 1em; margin-top: .25em; margin-bottom: .25em; }
- H1,H2,H3,H4,H5,H6 { text-align: center; margin-left: 15%; margin-right: 15%; }
- hr { width: 50%; text-align: center;}
- .foot { margin-left: 5%; margin-right: 5%; text-align: justify; font-size: 80%; font-style: italic;}
- blockquote {font-size: 97%; font-style: italic; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%;}
- .mynote {background-color: #DDE; color: #000; padding: .5em; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 95%;}
- .toc { margin-left: 10%; margin-bottom: .75em;}
- .toc2 { margin-left: 20%;}
- .xx-small {font-size: 60%;}
- .x-small {font-size: 75%;}
- .small {font-size: 85%;}
- .large {font-size: 115%;}
- .x-large {font-size: 130%;}
- .indent5 { margin-left: 5%;}
- .indent10 { margin-left: 10%;}
- .indent15 { margin-left: 15%;}
- .indent20 { margin-left: 20%;}
- .indent30 { margin-left: 30%;}
- .indent40 { margin-left: 40%;}
- div.fig { display:block; margin:0 auto; text-align:center; }
- div.middle { margin-left: 20%; margin-right: 20%; text-align: justify; }
- .figleft {float: left; margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 1%;}
- .figright {float: right; margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 1%;}
- .pagenum {position: absolute; right: 1%; font-size: 0.6em;
- font-variant: normal; font-style: normal;
- text-align: right; background-color: #FFFACD;
- border: 1px solid; padding: 0.3em;text-indent: 0em;}
- .side { float: left; font-size: 75%; width: 15%; padding-left: 0.8em;
- border-left: dashed thin; text-align: left;
- text-indent: 0; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;
- font-weight: bold; color: black; background: #eeeeee; border: solid 1px;}
- .head { float: left; font-size: 90%; width: 98%; padding-left: 0.8em;
- border-left: dashed thin; text-align: center;
- text-indent: 0; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;
- font-weight: bold; color: black; background: #eeeeee; border: solid 1px;}
- p.pfirst, p.noindent {text-indent: 0}
- span.dropcap { float: left; margin: 0 0.1em 0 0; line-height: 0.8 }
- pre { font-style: italic; font-size: 90%; margin-left: 10%;}
-
-</style>
- </head>
- <body>
-
-
-<pre>
-
-The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Deserted Village, by Oliver Goldsmith
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-
-
-Title: The Deserted Village
-
-Author: Oliver Goldsmith
-
-Illustrator: The Etching Club
-
-Release Date: November 19, 2015 [EBook #50500]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: ASCII
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE DESERTED VILLAGE ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by David Widger from page images generously
-provided by Google Books
-
-
-
-
-
-
-</pre>
-
- <div style="height: 8em;">
- <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
- </div>
- <h1>
- THE DESERTED VILLAGE
- </h1>
- <h2>
- By Oliver Goldsmith
- </h2>
- <h3>
- Illustrated by the Etching Club
- </h3>
- <h4>
- New York: D. Appleton And Co. Broadway
- </h4>
- <h5>
- MDCCCLVII
- </h5>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0001" id="linkimage-0001"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0002.jpg" alt="0002 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0002.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0002" id="linkimage-0002"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0008.jpg" alt="0008 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0008.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- The Illustrations in this Volume are copied, with permission, from a
- series of Etchings published some years since by the "Etching Club." Only
- a few impressions of that work were printed, the copper-plates were
- destroyed, and the book, except in a very expensive form, has long been
- unattainable. Great care has been taken to render the present Wood-blocks
- as like the original Etchings as the different methods of engraving will
- allow.
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br />
- </p>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <br /><br />
- </p>
- <p class="toc">
- <a href="#link2H_4_0002"> THE DESERTED VILLAGE </a>
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br />
- </p>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <br /><br />
- </p>
- <div style="height: 4em;">
- <br /><br /><br /><br />
- </div>
- <h2>
- ILLUSTRATIONS
- </h2>
-<pre xml:space="preserve">
-
- Page
-
- Sweet Auburn! loveliest milage of the plain...T. Creswick, R.A..<a
- href="#linklink007">...007</a>
-
- The never-failing brook, the busy mill........T. Creswick, R.A..<a
- href="#linklink008">...008</a>
-
- The hawthorn bush, with seals in shade........C. W. Cope, R.A...<a
- href="#linklink009">...009</a>
-
- The matron's glance that would reprove........H. J. Townsend....<a
- href="#linklink010">...010</a>
-
- The hollow sounding bittern guards its nest...F. Tayler.........<a
- href="#linklink012">...012</a>
-
- These, far departing, seek a kinder shore.....C. Stonhouse......<a
- href="#linklink014">...014</a>
-
- Amidst the swains show my book-learn'd skill..J. C. Horsley.....<a
- href="#linklink015">...015</a>
-
- And, as a hare, whom hounds and horns pursue..F. Tayler.........<a
- href="#linklink016">...016</a>
-
- To spurn imploring famine from the gale.......C. W. Cope, R.A...<a
- href="#linklink017">...017</a>
-
- While resignation gently slopes the way.......T. Creswick, R.A..<a
- href="#linklink018">...018</a>
-
- The playful children let loose from school....T. Webster, R.A...<a
- href="#linklink019">...019</a>
-
- All but yon widow'd solitary thing............F. Tayler.........<a
- href="#linklink020">...020</a>
-
- The village preacher's modest mansion rose....T. Creswick, R.A..<a
- href="#linklink021">...021</a>
-
- He chid their wanderings; relieved pain.......C. W. Cope, R.A...<a
- href="#linklink022">...022</a>
-
- Shoulder'd his crutch, and show'd fields won..C. W. Cope, R.A...<a
- href="#linklink023">...023</a>
-
- Beside the bed where parting life was laid....R. Redgrave, R.A..<a
- href="#linklink025">...025</a>
-
- And pluck'd his gown, share the man's smile...J. C. Horsley.....<a
- href="#linklink026">...026</a>
-
- The village master taught his little school...T. Webster, R.A...<a
- href="#linklink027">...027</a>
-
- Full well they laugh'd with glee..............T. Webster, R.A...<a
- href="#linklink028">...028</a>
-
- Convey'd the dismal tidings when he frown'd...T. Webster, R.A...<a
- href="#linklink028">...028</a>
-
- In arguing too the parson own'd his skill.....C. W. Cope, R.A...<a
- href="#linklink029">...029</a>
-
- Near yonder thorn, that lifts its head high...T. Creswick, R.A..<a
- href="#linklink030">...030</a>
-
- Where village statesmen with looks profound...F. Tayler.........<a
- href="#linklink031">...031</a>
-
- But the long pomp, the midnight masquerade....J. C. Horsley.....<a
- href="#linklink033">...033</a>
-
- Proud swells the tide with loads of ore.......T. Creswick, R.A..<a
- href="#linklink034">...034</a>
-
- If to some common's fenceless limit stray'd...C. Stonhouse......<a
- href="#linklink036">...036</a>
-
- Where the poor houseless female lies..........J. C. Horsley.....<a
- href="#linklink037">...037</a>
-
- She left her wheel and robes of brown.........J. C. Horsley.....<a
- href="#linklink038">...038</a>
-
- The rattling terrors of the vengeful snake....T. Creswick, R.A..<a
- href="#linklink040">...040</a>
-
- The cooling brookt the grassy-vested green....T. Creswick, R.A..<a
- href="#linklink041">...041</a>
-
- The good old sire the first prepared to go....C. W. Cope, R.A...<a
- href="#linklink042">...042</a>
-
- Whilst her husband strove to lend relief......R. Redgrave, R.A..<a
- href="#linklink043">...043</a>
-
- Down where yon vessel spreads the sail........T. Creswick, R.A..<a
- href="#linklink044">...044</a>
-
- Or winter wraps the polar world in snow.......T. Creswick, R.A..<a
- href="#linklink045">...045</a>
-
- As rocks resist the billows aNd the sky.......T. Creswick, R.A..<a
- href="#linklink046">...046</a>
-
-</pre>
- <div style="height: 4em;">
- <br /><br /><br /><br />
- </div>
- <p>
- Drawn on wood, from the original Etchings, by E. K. Johnson, and engraved
- by Horace Harral, Thomas Bolton, and James Cooper.
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /> <br />
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">007</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink007" id="link007"></a> <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0003"
- id="linkimage-0003"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0016.jpg" alt="0016 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0016.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- <br /><br />
- </p>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="link2H_4_0002" id="link2H_4_0002"> </a>
- </p>
- <div style="height: 4em;">
- <br /><br /><br /><br />
- </div>
- <h2>
- THE DESERTED VILLAGE
- </h2>
- <p>
- Sweet Auburn! loveliest village of the plain,
- </p>
- <p>
- Where health and plenty cheer'd the labouring swain,
- </p>
- <p>
- Where smiling spring its earliest visit paid,
- </p>
- <p>
- And parting summer's lingering blooms delay'd.
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">008</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink008" id="link008"></a> <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0004"
- id="linkimage-0004"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0017.jpg" alt="0017 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0017.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Dear lovely bowers of innocence and ease,
- </p>
- <p>
- Seats of my youth, when every sport could please,
- </p>
- <p>
- How often have I loiter'd o'er thy green,
- </p>
- <p>
- Where humble happiness endear'd each scene!
- </p>
- <p>
- How often have I paused on every charm,
- </p>
- <p>
- The shelter'd cot, the cultivated farm,
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">009</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink009" id="link009"></a> <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0005"
- id="linkimage-0005"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0020.jpg" alt="0020 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0020.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- The never-failing brook, the busy mill,
- </p>
- <p>
- The decent church that topt the neighbouring hill,
- </p>
- <p>
- The hawthorn bush, with seats beneath the shade,
- </p>
- <p>
- For talking age and whispering lovers made!
- </p>
- <p>
- How often have I blest the coming day,
- </p>
- <p>
- When toil remitting lent its turn to play,
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">010</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink010" id="link010"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- And all the village train, from labour free,
- </p>
- <p>
- Led up their sports beneath the spreading tree;
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0006" id="linkimage-0006"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0021.jpg" alt="0021 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0021.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- While many a pastime circled in the shade,
- </p>
- <p>
- The young contending as the old survey'd;
- </p>
- <p>
- And many a gambol frolick'd o'er the ground,
- </p>
- <p>
- And sleights of art and feats of strength went round;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">011</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink011" id="link011"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- And still, as each repeated pleasure tired,
- </p>
- <p>
- Succeeding sports the mirthful band inspired:
- </p>
- <p>
- The dancing pair that simply sought renown,
- </p>
- <p>
- By holding out to tire each other down;
- </p>
- <p>
- The swain mistrustless of his smutted face,
- </p>
- <p>
- While secret laughter titter'd round the place;
- </p>
- <p>
- The bashful virgin's sidelong looks of love,
- </p>
- <p>
- The matron's glance that would those looks reprove;
- </p>
- <p>
- These were thy charms, sweet village! sports like these,
- </p>
- <p>
- With sweet succession, taught e'en toil to please;
- </p>
- <p>
- These round thy bowers their cheerful influence shed,
- </p>
- <p>
- These were thy charms&mdash;but all these charms are fled.
- </p>
- <p>
- Sweet smiling village, loveliest of the lawn!
- </p>
- <p>
- Thy sports are fled, and all thy charms withdrawn;
- </p>
- <p>
- Amidst thy bowers the tyrant's hand is seen,
- </p>
- <p>
- And desolation saddens all thy green:
- </p>
- <p>
- One only master grasps the whole domain,
- </p>
- <p>
- And half a tillage stints thy smiling plain:
- </p>
- <p>
- No more thy glassy brook reflects the day,
- </p>
- <p>
- But choked with sedges works its weedy way;
- </p>
- <p>
- Along thy glades a solitary guest,
- </p>
- <p>
- The hollow-sounding bittern guards its nest;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">012</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink012" id="link012"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Amidst thy desert walks the lapwing flies,
- </p>
- <p>
- And tires their echoes with unvaried cries.
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0007" id="linkimage-0007"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0025.jpg" alt="0025 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0025.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Sunk are thy bowers in shapeless ruin all,
- </p>
- <p>
- And the long grass o'ertops the mouldering wall;
- </p>
- <p>
- And trembling, shrinking from the spoiler's hand,
- </p>
- <p>
- Far, far away thy children leave the land.
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">013</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink013" id="link013"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey,
- </p>
- <p>
- Where wealth accumulates, and men decay:
- </p>
- <p>
- Princes and lords may flourish, or may fade;
- </p>
- <p>
- A breath can make them, as a breath has made:
- </p>
- <p>
- But a bold peasantry, their country's pride,
- </p>
- <p>
- When once destroy'd, can never be supplied.
- </p>
- <p>
- A time there was, ere England's griefs began,
- </p>
- <p>
- When every rood of ground maintain'd its man;
- </p>
- <p>
- For him light labour spread her wholesome store,
- </p>
- <p>
- Just gave what life required, but gave no more:
- </p>
- <p>
- His best companions, innocence and health;
- </p>
- <p>
- And his best riches, ignorance of wealth.
- </p>
- <p>
- But times are alter'd; trade's unfeeling train
- </p>
- <p>
- Usurp the land, and dispossess the swain;
- </p>
- <p>
- Along the lawn, where scatter'd hamlets rose,
- </p>
- <p>
- Unwieldy wealth and cumbrous pomp repose;
- </p>
- <p>
- And every want to luxury allied,
- </p>
- <p>
- And every pang that folly pays to pride.
- </p>
- <p>
- Those gentle hours that plenty bade to bloom,
- </p>
- <p>
- Those calm desires that ask'd but little room,
- </p>
- <p>
- Those healthful sports that graced the peaceful scene,
- </p>
- <p>
- Lived in each look, and brighten'd all the green;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">014</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink014" id="link014"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- These, far departing, seek a kinder shore,
- </p>
- <p>
- And rural mirth and manners are no more.
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0008" id="linkimage-0008"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0027.jpg" alt="0027 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0027.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Sweet Auburn! parent of the blissful hour,
- </p>
- <p>
- Thy glades forlorn confess the tyrant's power.
- </p>
- <p>
- Here, as I take my solitary rounds
- </p>
- <p>
- Amidst thy tangling walks and ruin'd grounds,
- </p>
- <p>
- And, many a year elapsed, return to view
- </p>
- <p>
- Where once the cottage stood, the hawthorn grew,
- </p>
- <p>
- Remembrance wakes with all her busy train,
- </p>
- <p>
- Swells at my breast, and turns the past to pain.
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">015</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink015" id="link015"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- In all my wanderings round this world of care,
- </p>
- <p>
- In all my griefs&mdash;and God has given my share&mdash;
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0009" id="linkimage-0009"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0030.jpg" alt="0030 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0030.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- To husband out life's taper at the close,
- </p>
- <p>
- And keep the flame from wasting by repose:
- </p>
- <p>
- I still had hopes, my latest hours to crown, Amidst these humble bowers to
- lay me down;
- </p>
- <p>
- I still had hopes, for pride attends us still,
- </p>
- <p>
- Amidst the swains to show my book-learn'd skill,
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">016</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink016" id="link016"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Around my fire an evening group to draw,
- </p>
- <p>
- And tell of all I felt, and all I saw;
- </p>
- <p>
- And, as a hare, whom hounds and horns pursue,
- </p>
- <p>
- Pants to the place from whence at first he flew,
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0010" id="linkimage-0010"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0031.jpg" alt="0031 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0031.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- I still had hopes, my long vexations past,
- </p>
- <p>
- Here to return&mdash;and die at home at last.
- </p>
- <p>
- O blest retirement, friend to life's decline,
- </p>
- <p>
- Retreats from care, that never must be mine:
- </p>
- <p>
- How blest is he who crowns, in shades like these,
- </p>
- <p>
- A youth of labour with an age of ease;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">017</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink017" id="link017"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Who quits a world where strong temptations try,
- </p>
- <p>
- And since 'tis hard to combat, learns to fly!
- </p>
- <p>
- For him no wretches, born to work and weep,
- </p>
- <p>
- Explore the mine, or tempt the dangerous deep;
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0011" id="linkimage-0011"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0034.jpg" alt="0034 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0034.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- No surly porter stands, in guilty state,
- </p>
- <p>
- To spurn imploring famine from the gate&mdash;
- </p>
- <p>
- But on he moves to meet his latter end,
- </p>
- <p>
- Angels around befriending virtue's friend;
- </p>
- <p>
- Sinks to the grave with unperceived decay,
- </p>
- <p>
- While resignation gently slopes the way;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">018</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink018" id="link018"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- And, all his prospects brightening to the last,
- </p>
- <p>
- His heaven commences ere the world be past.
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0012" id="linkimage-0012"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0035.jpg" alt="0035 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0035.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Sweet was the sound, when oft, at evening's close,
- </p>
- <p>
- Up yonder hill the village murmur rose:
- </p>
- <p>
- There, as I pass'd with careless steps and slow,
- </p>
- <p>
- The mingling notes came soften'd from below;
- </p>
- <p>
- The swain responsive as the milk-maid sung,
- </p>
- <p>
- The sober herd that low'd to meet their young;
- </p>
- <p>
- The noisy geese that gabbled o'er the pool,
- </p>
- <p>
- The playful children just let loose from school;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">019</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink019" id="link019"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- The watch-dog's voice that bay'd the whispering wind,
- </p>
- <p>
- And the loud laugh that spoke the vacant mind;
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0013" id="linkimage-0013"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0038.jpg" alt="0038 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0038.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- These all in sweet confusion sought the shade,
- </p>
- <p>
- And fill'd each pause the nightingale had made.
- </p>
- <p>
- But now the sounds of population fail:
- </p>
- <p>
- No cheerful murmurs fluctuate in the gale,
- </p>
- <p>
- No busy steps the grass-grown footway tread,
- </p>
- <p>
- But all the bloomy flush of life is fled;
- </p>
- <p>
- All but yon widow'd solitary thing,
- </p>
- <p>
- That feebly bends beside the plashy spring:
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">020</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink020" id="link020"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- She, wretched matron, forced in age, for bread,
- </p>
- <p>
- To strip the brook with mantling cresses spread
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0014" id="linkimage-0014"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0039.jpg" alt="0039 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0039.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- To pick her wintry faggot from the thorn,
- </p>
- <p>
- To seek her nightly shed and weep till morn;
- </p>
- <p>
- She only left of all the harmless train,
- </p>
- <p>
- The sad historian of the pensive plain.
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">021</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink021" id="link021"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Near yonder copse, where once the garden smiled,
- </p>
- <p>
- And still where many a garden flower grows wild,
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0015" id="linkimage-0015"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0042.jpg" alt="0042 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0042.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- There, where a few torn shrubs the place disclose,
- </p>
- <p>
- The village preacher's modest mansion rose.
- </p>
- <p>
- A man he was to all the country dear,
- </p>
- <p>
- And passing rich with forty pounds a year;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">022</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink022" id="link022"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Remote from towns he ran his godly race,
- </p>
- <p>
- Nor e'er had changed, nor wish'd to change his place
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0016" id="linkimage-0016"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0043.jpg" alt="0043 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0043.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Unskilful he to fawn, or seek for power,
- </p>
- <p>
- By doctrines fashion'd to the varying hour;
- </p>
- <p>
- Far other aims his heart had learn'd to prize,
- </p>
- <p>
- More bent to raise the wretched than to rise.
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">023</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink023" id="link023"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- His house was known to all the vagrant train;
- </p>
- <p>
- He chid their wanderings, but relieved their pain:
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0017" id="linkimage-0017"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0046.jpg" alt="0046 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0046.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- The long remember'd beggar was his guest,
- </p>
- <p>
- Whose beard descending swept his aged breast;
- </p>
- <p>
- The ruin'd spendthrift, now no longer proud,
- </p>
- <p>
- Claim'd kindred there, and had his claims allow'd;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">024</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink024" id="link024"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- The broken soldier, kindly bade to stay,
- </p>
- <p>
- Sate by his fire, and talk'd the night away;
- </p>
- <p>
- Wept o'er his wounds, or, tales of sorrow done,
- </p>
- <p>
- Shoulder'd his crutch, and show'd how fields were won.
- </p>
- <p>
- Pleased with his guests, the good man learn'd to glow,
- </p>
- <p>
- And quite forgot their vices in their woe;
- </p>
- <p>
- Careless their merits or their faults to scan,
- </p>
- <p>
- His pity gave ere charity began.
- </p>
- <p>
- Thus to relieve the wretched was his pride,
- </p>
- <p>
- And e'en his failings lean'd to virtue's side;
- </p>
- <p>
- But in his duty prompt, at every call,
- </p>
- <p>
- He watch'd and wept, he pray'd and felt for all:
- </p>
- <p>
- And, as a bird each fond endearment tries
- </p>
- <p>
- To tempt its new-fledged offspring to the skies,
- </p>
- <p>
- He tried each art, reproved each dull delay,
- </p>
- <p>
- Allured to brighter worlds, and led the way.
- </p>
- <p>
- Beside the bed where parting life was laid,
- </p>
- <p>
- And sorrow, guilt, and pain, by turns dismay'd,
- </p>
- <p>
- The reverend champion stood. At his control,
- </p>
- <p>
- Despair and anguish fled the struggling soul;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">025</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink025" id="link025"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Comfort came down the trembling wretch to raise,
- </p>
- <p>
- And his last faltering accents whisper'd praise.
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0018" id="linkimage-0018"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0050.jpg" alt="0050 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0050.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- At church, with meek and unaffected grace,
- </p>
- <p>
- His looks adorn'd the venerable place;
- </p>
- <p>
- Truth from his lips prevail'd with double sway,
- </p>
- <p>
- And fools, who came to scoff, remain'd to pray.
- </p>
- <p>
- The service past, around the pious man,
- </p>
- <p>
- With ready zeal each honest rustic ran:
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">026</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink026" id="link026"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- E'en children follow'd with endearing wile,
- </p>
- <p>
- And pluck'd his gown, to share the good man's smile
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0019" id="linkimage-0019"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0051.jpg" alt="0051 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0051.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- His ready smile a parent's warmth express'd,
- </p>
- <p>
- Their welfare pleased him, and their cares distress'd
- </p>
- <p>
- To them his heart, his love, his griefs, were given,
- </p>
- <p>
- But all his serious thoughts had rest in heaven.
- </p>
- <p>
- As some tall cliff, that lifts its awful form,
- </p>
- <p>
- Swells from the vale, and midway leaves the storm,
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">027</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink027" id="link027"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Though round its breast the rolling clouds are spread,
- </p>
- <p>
- Eternal sunshine settles on its head.
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0020" id="linkimage-0020"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0054.jpg" alt="0054 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0054.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Beside yon straggling fence that skirts the way
- </p>
- <p>
- With blossom'd furze, unprofitably gay,
- </p>
- <p>
- There, in his noisy mansion, skill'd to rule,
- </p>
- <p>
- The village master taught his little school:
- </p>
- <p>
- A man severe he was, and stern to view;
- </p>
- <p>
- I knew him well, and every truant knew:
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0021" id="linkimage-0021"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0055.jpg" alt="0055 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0055.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Full well they laugh'd with counterfeited glee At all his jokes, for many
- a joke had he;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">028</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink028" id="link028"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Well had the boding tremblers learn'd to trace
- </p>
- <p>
- The day's disasters in his morning face:
- </p>
- <p>
- Full well the busy whisper, circling round,
- </p>
- <p>
- Convey'd the dismal tidings when he frown'd;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">029</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink029" id="link029"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Yet he was kind, or if severe in aught,
- </p>
- <p>
- The love he bore to learning was in fault:
- </p>
- <p>
- The village all declared how much he knew;
- </p>
- <p>
- 'Twas certain he could write and cipher too:
- </p>
- <p>
- Lands he could measure, terms and tides presage,
- </p>
- <p>
- And e'en the story ran that he could gauge:
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0022" id="linkimage-0022"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0058.jpg" alt="0058 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0058.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- In arguing too the parson own'd his skill,
- </p>
- <p>
- For e'en though vanquish'd, he could argue still;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">030</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink030" id="link030"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- While words of learned length, and thundering sound,
- </p>
- <p>
- Amazed the gazing rustics ranged around;
- </p>
- <p>
- And still they gazed, and still the wonder grew
- </p>
- <p>
- That one small head could carry all he knew.
- </p>
- <p>
- But past is all his fame: the very spot,
- </p>
- <p>
- Where many a time he triumph'd, is forgot.
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0023" id="linkimage-0023"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0059.jpg" alt="0059 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0059.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Near yonder thorn that lifts its head on high,
- </p>
- <p>
- Where once the sign-post caught the passing eye,
- </p>
- <p>
- Low lies that house where nut-brown draughts inspired,
- </p>
- <p>
- Where grey-beard mirth and smiling toil retired,
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">031</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink031" id="link031"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Where village statesmen talk'd with looks profound,
- </p>
- <p>
- And news much older than their ale went round.
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0024" id="linkimage-0024"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0062.jpg" alt="0062 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0062.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Imagination fondly stoops to trace
- </p>
- <p>
- The parlour splendours of that festive place;
- </p>
- <p>
- The white-wash'd wall, the nicely-sanded floor,
- </p>
- <p>
- The varnish'd clock that click'd behind the door;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">032</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink032" id="link032"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- The chest contrived a double debt to pay,
- </p>
- <p>
- A bed by night, a chest of drawers by day;
- </p>
- <p>
- The pictures placed for ornament and use,
- </p>
- <p>
- The twelve good rules, the royal game of goose
- </p>
- <p>
- The hearth, except when winter chill'd the day,
- </p>
- <p>
- With aspen boughs, and flowers, and fennel gay
- </p>
- <p>
- While broken tea-cups, wisely kept for show,
- </p>
- <p>
- Ranged o'er the chimney, glisten'd in a row.
- </p>
- <p>
- Vain, transitory splendours! could not all
- </p>
- <p>
- Reprieve the tottering mansion from its fall I
- </p>
- <p>
- Obscure it sinks, nor shall it more impart
- </p>
- <p>
- An hour's importance to the poor man's heart:
- </p>
- <p>
- Thither no more the peasant shall repair
- </p>
- <p>
- To sweet oblivion of his daily care:
- </p>
- <p>
- No more the farmer's news, the barber's tale,
- </p>
- <p>
- No more the woodman's ballad shall prevail;
- </p>
- <p>
- No more the smith his dusky brow shall clear,
- </p>
- <p>
- Relax his ponderous strength, and lean to hear;
- </p>
- <p>
- The host himself no longer shall be found
- </p>
- <p>
- Careful to see the mantling bliss go round;
- </p>
- <p>
- Nor the coy maid, half willing to be prest,
- </p>
- <p>
- Shall kiss the cup to pass it to the rest.
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">033</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink033" id="link033"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Yes! let the rich deride, the proud disdain,
- </p>
- <p>
- These simple blessings of the lowly train:
- </p>
- <p>
- To me more dear, congenial to my heart,
- </p>
- <p>
- One native charm, than all the gloss of art;
- </p>
- <p>
- Spontaneous joys, where nature has its play,
- </p>
- <p>
- The soul adopts, and owns their first-born sway;
- </p>
- <p>
- Lightly they frolic o'er the vacant mind,
- </p>
- <p>
- Unenvied, unmolested, unconfined.
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0025" id="linkimage-0025"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0066.jpg" alt="0066 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0066.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- But the long pomp, the midnight masquerade,
- </p>
- <p>
- With all the freaks of wanton wealth array'd,
- </p>
- <p>
- In these, ere triflers half their wish obtain,
- </p>
- <p>
- The toilsome pleasure sickens into pain;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">034</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink034" id="link034"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- And, e'en while fashion's brightest arts decoy,
- </p>
- <p>
- The heart distrusting asks, if this be joy?
- </p>
- <p>
- Ye friends to truth, ye statesmen, who survey
- </p>
- <p>
- The rich man's joys increase, the poor's decay,
- </p>
- <p>
- 'Tis yours to judge how wide the limits stand
- </p>
- <p>
- Between a splendid and a happy land.
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0026" id="linkimage-0026"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0067.jpg" alt="0067 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0067.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Proud swells the tide with loads of freighted ore,
- </p>
- <p>
- And shouting Folly hails them from her shore;
- </p>
- <p>
- Hoards e'en beyond the miser's wish abound,
- </p>
- <p>
- And rich men flock from all the world around.
- </p>
- <p>
- Yet count our gains. This wealth is but a name
- </p>
- <p>
- That leaves our useful product still the same.
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">035</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink035" id="link035"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Not so the loss. The man of wealth and pride
- </p>
- <p>
- Takes up a space that many poor supplied;
- </p>
- <p>
- Space for his lake, his park's extended bounds,
- </p>
- <p>
- Space for his horses, equipage, and hounds;
- </p>
- <p>
- The robe that wraps his limbs in silken sloth
- </p>
- <p>
- Has robb'd the neighbouring fields of half their growth;
- </p>
- <p>
- His seat, where solitary sports are seen,
- </p>
- <p>
- Indignant spurns the cottage from the green;
- </p>
- <p>
- Around the world each needful product flies,
- </p>
- <p>
- For all the luxuries the world supplies:
- </p>
- <p>
- While thus the land, adorn'd for pleasure all,
- </p>
- <p>
- In barren splendour feebly waits the fall.
- </p>
- <p>
- As some fair female, unadorn'd and plain,
- </p>
- <p>
- Secure to please while youth confirms her reign,
- </p>
- <p>
- Slights every borrow'd charm that dress supplies,
- </p>
- <p>
- Nor shares with art the triumph of her eyes;
- </p>
- <p>
- But when those charms are past, for charms are frail,
- </p>
- <p>
- When time advances, and when lovers fail,
- </p>
- <p>
- She then shines forth, solicitous to bless,
- </p>
- <p>
- In all the glaring impotence of dress;
- </p>
- <p>
- Thus fares the land, by luxury betray'd,
- </p>
- <p>
- In nature's simplest charms at first array'd;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">036</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink036" id="link036"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- But verging to decline, its splendours rise,
- </p>
- <p>
- Its vistas strike, its palaces surprise;
- </p>
- <p>
- While, scourged by famine, from the smiling land
- </p>
- <p>
- The mournful peasant leads his humble band;
- </p>
- <p>
- And while he sinks, without one arm to save,
- </p>
- <p>
- The country blooms&mdash;a garden and a grave!
- </p>
- <p>
- Where then, ah! where shall poverty reside,
- </p>
- <p>
- To 'scape the pressure of contiguous pride?
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0027" id="linkimage-0027"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0071.jpg" alt="0071 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0071.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- If to some common's fenceless limits stray'd,
- </p>
- <p>
- He drives his flock to pick the scanty blade,
- </p>
- <p>
- Those fenceless fields the sons of wealth divide,
- </p>
- <p>
- And e'en the bare-worn common is denied.
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">037</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink037" id="link037"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- If to the city sped&mdash;What waits him there?
- </p>
- <p>
- To see profusion, that he must not share;
- </p>
- <p>
- To see ten thousand baneful arts combined
- </p>
- <p>
- To pamper luxury, and thin mankind;
- </p>
- <p>
- To see each joy the sons of pleasure know,
- </p>
- <p>
- Extorted from his fellow-creature's woe.
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0028" id="linkimage-0028"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0074.jpg" alt="0074 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0074.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Here, while the courtier glitters in brocade,
- </p>
- <p>
- There the pale artist plies the sickly trade;
- </p>
- <p>
- Here, while the proud their long-drawn pomp display,
- </p>
- <p>
- There the black gibbet glooms beside the way;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">038</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink038" id="link038"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- The dome where pleasure holds her midnight reign,
- </p>
- <p>
- Here, richly deck'd, admits the gorgeous train;
- </p>
- <p>
- Tumultuous grandeur crowds the blazing square,
- </p>
- <p>
- The rattling chariots clash, the torches glare.
- </p>
- <p>
- Sure scenes like these no troubles e'er annoy!
- </p>
- <p>
- Sure these denote one universal joy!
- </p>
- <p>
- Are these thy serious thoughts? Ah, turn thine eyes
- </p>
- <p>
- Where the poor houseless shivering female lies:
- </p>
- <p>
- She once, perhaps, in village plenty blest,
- </p>
- <p>
- Has wept at tales of innocence distrest;
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0029" id="linkimage-0029"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0075.jpg" alt="0075 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0075.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Her modest looks the cottage might adorn,
- </p>
- <p>
- Sweet as the primrose peeps beneath the thorn;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">039</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink039" id="link039"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Now lost to all; her friends, her virtue fled,
- </p>
- <p>
- Near her betrayer's door she lays her head,
- </p>
- <p>
- And, pinch'd with cold, and shrinking from the shower,
- </p>
- <p>
- With heavy heart deplores that luckless hour
- </p>
- <p>
- When idly first, ambitious of the town,
- </p>
- <p>
- She left her wheel and robes of country brown.
- </p>
- <p>
- Do thine, sweet Auburn, thine, the loveliest train,
- </p>
- <p>
- Do thy fair tribes participate her pain?
- </p>
- <p>
- E'en now, perhaps, by cold and hunger led,
- </p>
- <p>
- At proud men's doors they ask a little bread!
- </p>
- <p>
- Ah, no. To distant climes, a dreary scene,
- </p>
- <p>
- Where half the convex world intrudes between,
- </p>
- <p>
- Through torrid tracts with fainting steps they go,
- </p>
- <p>
- Where wild Altama murmurs to their woe.
- </p>
- <p>
- Far different there from all that charm'd before,
- </p>
- <p>
- The various terrors of that horrid shore;
- </p>
- <p>
- Those blazing suns that dart a downward ray,
- </p>
- <p>
- And fiercely shed intolerable day;
- </p>
- <p>
- Those matted woods where birds forget to sing,
- </p>
- <p>
- But silent-bats in drowsy clusters cling;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">040</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink040" id="link040"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Those poisonous fields with rank luxuriance crown'd,
- </p>
- <p>
- Where the dark scorpion gathers death around;
- </p>
- <p>
- Where at each step the stranger fears to wake
- </p>
- <p>
- The rattling terrors of the vengeful snake;
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0030" id="linkimage-0030"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0079.jpg" alt="0079 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0079.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Where crouching tigers wait their hapless prey,
- </p>
- <p>
- And savage men more murderous still than they;
- </p>
- <p>
- While oft in whirls the mad tornado flies,
- </p>
- <p>
- Mingling the ravaged landscape with the skies.
- </p>
- <p>
- Far different these from every former scene,
- </p>
- <p>
- The cooling brook, the grassy-vested green,
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">041</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink041" id="link041"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- The breezy covert of the warbling grove,
- </p>
- <p>
- That only shelter'd thefts of harmless love.
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0031" id="linkimage-0031"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0082.jpg" alt="0082 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0082.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Good Heaven! what sorrows gloom'd that parting day,
- </p>
- <p>
- That call'd them from their native walks away!
- </p>
- <p>
- When the poor exiles, every pleasure past,
- </p>
- <p>
- Hung round the bowers, and fondly look'd their last,
- </p>
- <p>
- And took a long farewell, and wish'd in vain
- </p>
- <p>
- For seats like these beyond the western main;
- </p>
- <p>
- And shuddering still to face the distant deep,
- </p>
- <p>
- Return'd and wept, and still return'd to weep.
- </p>
- <p>
- The good old sire the first prepared to go
- </p>
- <p>
- To new-found worlds, and wept for others' woe;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">042</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink042" id="link042"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- But for himself, in conscious virtue brave,
- </p>
- <p>
- He only wish'd for worlds beyond the grave.
- </p>
- <p>
- His lovely daughter, lovelier in her tears,
- </p>
- <p>
- The fond companion of his helpless years,
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0032" id="linkimage-0032"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0083.jpg" alt="0083 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0083.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Silent went next, neglectful of her charms,
- </p>
- <p>
- And left a lover's for her father's arms.
- </p>
- <p>
- With louder plaints the mother spoke her woes,
- </p>
- <p>
- And bless'd the cot where every pleasure rose;
- </p>
- <p>
- And kiss'd her thoughtless babes with many a tear,
- </p>
- <p>
- And clasp'd them close, in sorrow doubly dear;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">043</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink043" id="link043"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Whilst her fond husband strove to lend relief,
- </p>
- <p>
- In all the silent manliness of grief.
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0033" id="linkimage-0033"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0086.jpg" alt="0086 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0086.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- O luxury! thou curst by Heaven's decree,
- </p>
- <p>
- How ill exchanged are things like these for thee!
- </p>
- <p>
- How do thy potions, with insidious joy,
- </p>
- <p>
- Diffuse their pleasures only to destroy!
- </p>
- <p>
- Kingdoms by thee, to sickly greatness grown,
- </p>
- <p>
- Boast of a florid vigour not their own:
- </p>
- <p>
- At every draught more large and large they grow,
- </p>
- <p>
- A bloated mass of rank unwieldy woe;
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">044</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink044" id="link044"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Till, sapp'd their strength, and every part unsound,
- </p>
- <p>
- Down, down they sink, and spread a ruin round.
- </p>
- <p>
- E'en now the devastation is begun,
- </p>
- <p>
- And half the business of destruction done;
- </p>
- <p>
- E'en now, methinks, as pondering here I stand,
- </p>
- <p>
- I see the rural virtues leave the land.
- </p>
- <p>
- Down where yon anchoring vessel spreads the sail,
- </p>
- <p>
- That idly waiting flaps with every gale;
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0034" id="linkimage-0034"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0087.jpg" alt="0087 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0087.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Downward they move, a melancholy band,
- </p>
- <p>
- Pass from the shore, and darken all the strand.
- </p>
- <p>
- Contented toil, and hospitable care,
- </p>
- <p>
- And kind connubial tenderness, are there;
- </p>
- <p>
- And piety, with wishes placed above,
- </p>
- <p>
- And steady loyalty, and faithful love.
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">045</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink045" id="link045"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- And thou, sweet Poetry, thou loveliest maid,
- </p>
- <p>
- Still first to fly where sensual joys invade,
- </p>
- <p>
- Unfit, in these degenerate times of shame,
- </p>
- <p>
- To catch the heart, or strike for honest fame;
- </p>
- <p>
- Dear charming nymph, neglected and decried,
- </p>
- <p>
- My shame in crowds, my solitary pride;
- </p>
- <p>
- Thou source of all my bliss, and all my woe,
- </p>
- <p>
- That found'st me poor at first, and keep'st me so;
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0035" id="linkimage-0035"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0090.jpg" alt="0090 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0090.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <p>
- Thou guide, by which the nobler arts excel,
- </p>
- <p>
- Thou nurse of every virtue, fare thee well!
- </p>
- <p>
- Farewell! and oh! where'er thy voice be tried,
- </p>
- <p>
- On Torno's cliffs, or Pambamarca's side,
- </p>
- <p>
- Whether where equinoctial fervors glow,
- </p>
- <p>
- Or winter wraps the polar world in snow,
- </p>
- <h3>
- <span class="pagenum">046</span><br /><br />
- </h3>
- <hr />
- <p>
- <a name="linklink046" id="link046"></a>
- </p>
- <p>
- Still let thy voice, prevailing over time,
- </p>
- <p>
- Redress the rigours of the inclement clime.
- </p>
- <p>
- Aid slighted Truth with thy persuasive strain:
- </p>
- <p>
- Teach erring man to spurn the rage of gain;
- </p>
- <p>
- Teach him, that states of native strength possest,
- </p>
- <p>
- Though very poor, may still be very blest;
- </p>
- <p>
- That trade's proud empire hastes to swift decay,
- </p>
- <p>
- As ocean sweeps the labour'd mole away;
- </p>
- <p>
- While self-dependent power can time defy,
- </p>
- <p>
- As rocks resist the billows and the sky.
- </p>
- <p>
- <br /><br /><a name="linkimage-0036" id="linkimage-0036"> </a>
- </p>
- <div class="fig" style="width:80%;">
- <img src="images/0091.jpg" alt="0091 " width="100%" /><br />
- </div>
- <h5>
- <a href="images/0091.jpg"><img src="images/enlarge.jpg" alt="" /> </a>
- </h5>
- <div style="height: 6em;">
- <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
- </div>
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<pre>
-
-
-
-
-
-End of Project Gutenberg's The Deserted Village, by Oliver Goldsmith
-
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-The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Deserted Village, by Oliver Goldsmith
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-
-
-Title: The Deserted Village
-
-Author: Oliver Goldsmith
-
-Illustrator: The Etching Club
-
-Release Date: November 19, 2015 [EBook #50500]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: ASCII
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE DESERTED VILLAGE ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by David Widger from page images generously
-provided by Google Books
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-THE DESERTED VILLAGE
-
-By Oliver Goldsmith
-
-Illustrated by the Etching Club
-
-New York: D. Appleton And Co. Broadway
-
-MDCCCLVII
-
-
-[Illustration: 0001]
-
-
-[Illustration: 0008]
-
-
-The Illustrations in this Volume are copied, with permission,
-from a series of Etchings published some years since by the
-"Etching Club." Only a few impressions of that work were
-printed, the copper-plates were destroyed, and the book, except
-in a very expensive form, has long been unattainable. Great
-care has been taken to render the present Wood-blocks as like
-the original Etchings as the different methods of engraving will
-allow.
-
-
-
-
-ILLUSTRATIONS
-
- Page
-
- Sweet Auburn! loveliest milage of the plain...T. Creswick, R.A....007
-
- The never-failing brook, the busy mill........T. Creswick, R.A....008
-
- The hawthorn bush, with seals in shade........C. W. Cope, R.A.....009
-
- The matron's glance that would reprove........H. J. Townsend......010
-
- The hollow sounding bittern guards its nest...F. Tayler...........012
-
- These, far departing, seek a kinder shore.....C. Stonhouse........014
-
- Amidst the swains show my book-learn'd skill..J. C. Horsley.......015
-
- And, as a hare, whom hounds and horns pursue..F. Tayler...........016
-
- To spurn imploring famine from the gale.......C. W. Cope, R.A.....017
-
- While resignation gently slopes the way.......T. Creswick, R.A....018
-
- The playful children let loose from school....T. Webster, R.A.....019
-
- All but yon widow'd solitary thing............F. Tayler...........020
-
- The village preacher's modest mansion rose....T. Creswick, R.A....021
-
- He chid their wanderings; relieved pain.......C. W. Cope, R.A.....022
-
- Shoulder'd his crutch, and show'd fields won..C. W. Cope, R.A.....023
-
- Beside the bed where parting life was laid....R. Redgrave, R.A....025
-
- And pluck'd his gown, share the man's smile...J. C. Horsley.......026
-
- The village master taught his little school...T. Webster, R.A.....027
-
- Full well they laugh'd with glee..............T. Webster, R.A.....028
-
- Convey'd the dismal tidings when he frown'd...T. Webster, R.A.....028
-
- In arguing too the parson own'd his skill.....C. W. Cope, R.A.....029
-
- Near yonder thorn, that lifts its head high...T. Creswick, R.A....030
-
- Where village statesmen with looks profound...F. Tayler...........031
-
- But the long pomp, the midnight masquerade....J. C. Horsley.......033
-
- Proud swells the tide with loads of ore.......T. Creswick, R.A....034
-
- If to some common's fenceless limit stray'd...C. Stonhouse........036
-
- Where the poor houseless female lies..........J. C. Horsley.......037
-
- She left her wheel and robes of brown.........J. C. Horsley.......038
-
- The rattling terrors of the vengeful snake....T. Creswick, R.A....040
-
- The cooling brookt the grassy-vested green....T. Creswick, R.A....041
-
- The good old sire the first prepared to go....C. W. Cope, R.A.....042
-
- Whilst her husband strove to lend relief......R. Redgrave, R.A....043
-
- Down where yon vessel spreads the sail........T. Creswick, R.A....044
-
- Or winter wraps the polar world in snow.......T. Creswick, R.A....045
-
- As rocks resist the billows aNd the sky.......T. Creswick, R.A....046
-
-
-
-Drawn on wood, from the original Etchings, by E. K. Johnson, and
-engraved by Horace Harral, Thomas Bolton, and James Cooper.
-
-
-{007}
-
-
-[Illustration: 0016]
-
-
-
-
-THE DESERTED VILLAGE
-
-
-Sweet Auburn! loveliest village of the plain,
-
-Where health and plenty cheer'd the labouring swain,
-
-Where smiling spring its earliest visit paid,
-
-And parting summer's lingering blooms delay'd.
-
-{008}
-
-
-[Illustration: 0017]
-
-
-Dear lovely bowers of innocence and ease,
-
-Seats of my youth, when every sport could please,
-
-How often have I loiter'd o'er thy green,
-
-Where humble happiness endear'd each scene!
-
-How often have I paused on every charm,
-
-The shelter'd cot, the cultivated farm,
-
-{009}
-
-
-[Illustration: 0020]
-
-
-The never-failing brook, the busy mill,
-
-The decent church that topt the neighbouring hill,
-
-The hawthorn bush, with seats beneath the shade,
-
-For talking age and whispering lovers made!
-
-How often have I blest the coming day,
-
-When toil remitting lent its turn to play,
-
-{010}
-
-And all the village train, from labour free,
-
-Led up their sports beneath the spreading tree;
-
-
-[Illustration: 0021]
-
-
-While many a pastime circled in the shade,
-
-The young contending as the old survey'd;
-
-And many a gambol frolick'd o'er the ground,
-
-And sleights of art and feats of strength went round;
-
-{011}
-
-And still, as each repeated pleasure tired,
-
-Succeeding sports the mirthful band inspired:
-
-The dancing pair that simply sought renown,
-
-By holding out to tire each other down;
-
-The swain mistrustless of his smutted face,
-
-While secret laughter titter'd round the place;
-
-The bashful virgin's sidelong looks of love,
-
-The matron's glance that would those looks reprove;
-
-These were thy charms, sweet village! sports like these,
-
-With sweet succession, taught e'en toil to please;
-
-These round thy bowers their cheerful influence shed,
-
-These were thy charms--but all these charms are fled.
-
-Sweet smiling village, loveliest of the lawn!
-
-Thy sports are fled, and all thy charms withdrawn;
-
-Amidst thy bowers the tyrant's hand is seen,
-
-And desolation saddens all thy green:
-
-One only master grasps the whole domain,
-
-And half a tillage stints thy smiling plain:
-
-No more thy glassy brook reflects the day,
-
-But choked with sedges works its weedy way;
-
-Along thy glades a solitary guest,
-
-The hollow-sounding bittern guards its nest;
-
-{012}
-
-Amidst thy desert walks the lapwing flies,
-
-And tires their echoes with unvaried cries.
-
-
-[Illustration: 0025]
-
-
-Sunk are thy bowers in shapeless ruin all,
-
-And the long grass o'ertops the mouldering wall;
-
-And trembling, shrinking from the spoiler's hand,
-
-Far, far away thy children leave the land.
-
-{013}
-
-Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey,
-
-Where wealth accumulates, and men decay:
-
-Princes and lords may flourish, or may fade;
-
-A breath can make them, as a breath has made:
-
-But a bold peasantry, their country's pride,
-
-When once destroy'd, can never be supplied.
-
-A time there was, ere England's griefs began,
-
-When every rood of ground maintain'd its man;
-
-For him light labour spread her wholesome store,
-
-Just gave what life required, but gave no more:
-
-His best companions, innocence and health;
-
-And his best riches, ignorance of wealth.
-
-But times are alter'd; trade's unfeeling train
-
-Usurp the land, and dispossess the swain;
-
-Along the lawn, where scatter'd hamlets rose,
-
-Unwieldy wealth and cumbrous pomp repose;
-
-And every want to luxury allied,
-
-And every pang that folly pays to pride.
-
-Those gentle hours that plenty bade to bloom,
-
-Those calm desires that ask'd but little room,
-
-Those healthful sports that graced the peaceful scene,
-
-Lived in each look, and brighten'd all the green;
-
-{014}
-
-These, far departing, seek a kinder shore,
-
-And rural mirth and manners are no more.
-
-
-[Illustration: 0027]
-
-
-Sweet Auburn! parent of the blissful hour,
-
-Thy glades forlorn confess the tyrant's power.
-
-Here, as I take my solitary rounds
-
-Amidst thy tangling walks and ruin'd grounds,
-
-And, many a year elapsed, return to view
-
-Where once the cottage stood, the hawthorn grew,
-
-Remembrance wakes with all her busy train,
-
-Swells at my breast, and turns the past to pain.
-
-{015}
-
-In all my wanderings round this world of care,
-
-In all my griefs--and God has given my share--
-
-
-[Illustration: 0030]
-
-
-To husband out life's taper at the close,
-
-And keep the flame from wasting by repose:
-
-I still had hopes, my latest hours to crown,
-Amidst these humble bowers to lay me down;
-
-I still had hopes, for pride attends us still,
-
-Amidst the swains to show my book-learn'd skill,
-
-{016}
-
-Around my fire an evening group to draw,
-
-And tell of all I felt, and all I saw;
-
-And, as a hare, whom hounds and horns pursue,
-
-Pants to the place from whence at first he flew,
-
-
-[Illustration: 0031]
-
-
-I still had hopes, my long vexations past,
-
-Here to return--and die at home at last.
-
-O blest retirement, friend to life's decline,
-
-Retreats from care, that never must be mine:
-
-How blest is he who crowns, in shades like these,
-
-A youth of labour with an age of ease;
-
-{017}
-
-Who quits a world where strong temptations try,
-
-And since 'tis hard to combat, learns to fly!
-
-For him no wretches, born to work and weep,
-
-Explore the mine, or tempt the dangerous deep;
-
-
-[Illustration: 0034]
-
-
-No surly porter stands, in guilty state,
-
-To spurn imploring famine from the gate--
-
-But on he moves to meet his latter end,
-
-Angels around befriending virtue's friend;
-
-Sinks to the grave with unperceived decay,
-
-While resignation gently slopes the way;
-
-{018}
-
-And, all his prospects brightening to the last,
-
-His heaven commences ere the world be past.
-
-
-[Illustration: 0035]
-
-
-Sweet was the sound, when oft, at evening's close,
-
-Up yonder hill the village murmur rose:
-
-There, as I pass'd with careless steps and slow,
-
-The mingling notes came soften'd from below;
-
-The swain responsive as the milk-maid sung,
-
-The sober herd that low'd to meet their young;
-
-The noisy geese that gabbled o'er the pool,
-
-The playful children just let loose from school;
-
-{019}
-
-The watch-dog's voice that bay'd the whispering wind,
-
-And the loud laugh that spoke the vacant mind;
-
-
-[Illustration: 0038]
-
-
-These all in sweet confusion sought the shade,
-
-And fill'd each pause the nightingale had made.
-
-But now the sounds of population fail:
-
-No cheerful murmurs fluctuate in the gale,
-
-No busy steps the grass-grown footway tread,
-
-But all the bloomy flush of life is fled;
-
-All but yon widow'd solitary thing,
-
-That feebly bends beside the plashy spring:
-
-{020}
-
-She, wretched matron, forced in age, for bread,
-
-To strip the brook with mantling cresses spread
-
-
-[Illustration: 0039]
-
-
-To pick her wintry faggot from the thorn,
-
-To seek her nightly shed and weep till morn;
-
-She only left of all the harmless train,
-
-The sad historian of the pensive plain.
-
-{021}
-
-Near yonder copse, where once the garden smiled,
-
-And still where many a garden flower grows wild,
-
-
-[Illustration: 0042]
-
-
-There, where a few torn shrubs the place disclose,
-
-The village preacher's modest mansion rose.
-
-A man he was to all the country dear,
-
-And passing rich with forty pounds a year;
-
-{022}
-
-Remote from towns he ran his godly race,
-
-Nor e'er had changed, nor wish'd to change his place
-
-
-[Illustration: 0043]
-
-
-Unskilful he to fawn, or seek for power,
-
-By doctrines fashion'd to the varying hour;
-
-Far other aims his heart had learn'd to prize,
-
-More bent to raise the wretched than to rise.
-
-{023}
-
-His house was known to all the vagrant train;
-
-He chid their wanderings, but relieved their pain:
-
-
-[Illustration: 0046]
-
-
-The long remember'd beggar was his guest,
-
-Whose beard descending swept his aged breast;
-
-The ruin'd spendthrift, now no longer proud,
-
-Claim'd kindred there, and had his claims allow'd;
-
-{024}
-
-The broken soldier, kindly bade to stay,
-
-Sate by his fire, and talk'd the night away;
-
-Wept o'er his wounds, or, tales of sorrow done,
-
-Shoulder'd his crutch, and show'd how fields were won.
-
-Pleased with his guests, the good man learn'd to glow,
-
-And quite forgot their vices in their woe;
-
-Careless their merits or their faults to scan,
-
-His pity gave ere charity began.
-
-Thus to relieve the wretched was his pride,
-
-And e'en his failings lean'd to virtue's side;
-
-But in his duty prompt, at every call,
-
-He watch'd and wept, he pray'd and felt for all:
-
-And, as a bird each fond endearment tries
-
-To tempt its new-fledged offspring to the skies,
-
-He tried each art, reproved each dull delay,
-
-Allured to brighter worlds, and led the way.
-
-Beside the bed where parting life was laid,
-
-And sorrow, guilt, and pain, by turns dismay'd,
-
-The reverend champion stood. At his control,
-
-Despair and anguish fled the struggling soul;
-
-{025}
-
-Comfort came down the trembling wretch to raise,
-
-And his last faltering accents whisper'd praise.
-
-
-[Illustration: 0050]
-
-
-At church, with meek and unaffected grace,
-
-His looks adorn'd the venerable place;
-
-Truth from his lips prevail'd with double sway,
-
-And fools, who came to scoff, remain'd to pray.
-
-The service past, around the pious man,
-
-With ready zeal each honest rustic ran:
-
-{026}
-
-E'en children follow'd with endearing wile,
-
-And pluck'd his gown, to share the good man's smile
-
-
-[Illustration: 0051]
-
-
-His ready smile a parent's warmth express'd,
-
-Their welfare pleased him, and their cares distress'd
-
-To them his heart, his love, his griefs, were given,
-
-But all his serious thoughts had rest in heaven.
-
-As some tall cliff, that lifts its awful form,
-
-Swells from the vale, and midway leaves the storm,
-
-{027}
-
-Though round its breast the rolling clouds are spread,
-
-Eternal sunshine settles on its head.
-
-
-[Illustration: 0054]
-
-
-Beside yon straggling fence that skirts the way
-
-With blossom'd furze, unprofitably gay,
-
-There, in his noisy mansion, skill'd to rule,
-
-The village master taught his little school:
-
-A man severe he was, and stern to view;
-
-I knew him well, and every truant knew:
-
-
-[Illustration: 0055]
-
-
-Full well they laugh'd with counterfeited glee
-At all his jokes, for many a joke had he;
-
-{028}
-
-Well had the boding tremblers learn'd to trace
-
-The day's disasters in his morning face:
-
-Full well the busy whisper, circling round,
-
-Convey'd the dismal tidings when he frown'd;
-
-{029}
-
-Yet he was kind, or if severe in aught,
-
-The love he bore to learning was in fault:
-
-The village all declared how much he knew;
-
-'Twas certain he could write and cipher too:
-
-Lands he could measure, terms and tides presage,
-
-And e'en the story ran that he could gauge:
-
-
-[Illustration: 0058]
-
-
-In arguing too the parson own'd his skill,
-
-For e'en though vanquish'd, he could argue still;
-
-{030}
-
-While words of learned length, and thundering sound,
-
-Amazed the gazing rustics ranged around;
-
-And still they gazed, and still the wonder grew
-
-That one small head could carry all he knew.
-
-But past is all his fame: the very spot,
-
-Where many a time he triumph'd, is forgot.
-
-
-[Illustration: 0059]
-
-
-Near yonder thorn that lifts its head on high,
-
-Where once the sign-post caught the passing eye,
-
-Low lies that house where nut-brown draughts inspired,
-
-Where grey-beard mirth and smiling toil retired,
-
-{031}
-
-Where village statesmen talk'd with looks profound,
-
-And news much older than their ale went round.
-
-
-[Illustration: 0062]
-
-
-Imagination fondly stoops to trace
-
-The parlour splendours of that festive place;
-
-The white-wash'd wall, the nicely-sanded floor,
-
-The varnish'd clock that click'd behind the door;
-
-{032}
-
-The chest contrived a double debt to pay,
-
-A bed by night, a chest of drawers by day;
-
-The pictures placed for ornament and use,
-
-The twelve good rules, the royal game of goose
-
-The hearth, except when winter chill'd the day,
-
-With aspen boughs, and flowers, and fennel gay
-
-While broken tea-cups, wisely kept for show,
-
-Ranged o'er the chimney, glisten'd in a row.
-
-Vain, transitory splendours! could not all
-
-Reprieve the tottering mansion from its fall I
-
-Obscure it sinks, nor shall it more impart
-
-An hour's importance to the poor man's heart:
-
-Thither no more the peasant shall repair
-
-To sweet oblivion of his daily care:
-
-No more the farmer's news, the barber's tale,
-
-No more the woodman's ballad shall prevail;
-
-No more the smith his dusky brow shall clear,
-
-Relax his ponderous strength, and lean to hear;
-
-The host himself no longer shall be found
-
-Careful to see the mantling bliss go round;
-
-Nor the coy maid, half willing to be prest,
-
-Shall kiss the cup to pass it to the rest.
-
-{033}
-
-Yes! let the rich deride, the proud disdain,
-
-These simple blessings of the lowly train:
-
-To me more dear, congenial to my heart,
-
-One native charm, than all the gloss of art;
-
-Spontaneous joys, where nature has its play,
-
-The soul adopts, and owns their first-born sway;
-
-Lightly they frolic o'er the vacant mind,
-
-Unenvied, unmolested, unconfined.
-
-
-[Illustration: 0066]
-
-
-But the long pomp, the midnight masquerade,
-
-With all the freaks of wanton wealth array'd,
-
-In these, ere triflers half their wish obtain,
-
-The toilsome pleasure sickens into pain;
-
-{034}
-
-And, e'en while fashion's brightest arts decoy,
-
-The heart distrusting asks, if this be joy?
-
-Ye friends to truth, ye statesmen, who survey
-
-The rich man's joys increase, the poor's decay,
-
-'Tis yours to judge how wide the limits stand
-
-Between a splendid and a happy land.
-
-
-[Illustration: 0067]
-
-
-Proud swells the tide with loads of freighted ore,
-
-And shouting Folly hails them from her shore;
-
-Hoards e'en beyond the miser's wish abound,
-
-And rich men flock from all the world around.
-
-Yet count our gains. This wealth is but a name
-
-That leaves our useful product still the same.
-
-{035}
-
-Not so the loss. The man of wealth and pride
-
-Takes up a space that many poor supplied;
-
-Space for his lake, his park's extended bounds,
-
-Space for his horses, equipage, and hounds;
-
-The robe that wraps his limbs in silken sloth
-
-Has robb'd the neighbouring fields of half their growth;
-
-His seat, where solitary sports are seen,
-
-Indignant spurns the cottage from the green;
-
-Around the world each needful product flies,
-
-For all the luxuries the world supplies:
-
-While thus the land, adorn'd for pleasure all,
-
-In barren splendour feebly waits the fall.
-
-As some fair female, unadorn'd and plain,
-
-Secure to please while youth confirms her reign,
-
-Slights every borrow'd charm that dress supplies,
-
-Nor shares with art the triumph of her eyes;
-
-But when those charms are past, for charms are frail,
-
-When time advances, and when lovers fail,
-
-She then shines forth, solicitous to bless,
-
-In all the glaring impotence of dress;
-
-Thus fares the land, by luxury betray'd,
-
-In nature's simplest charms at first array'd;
-
-{036}
-
-But verging to decline, its splendours rise,
-
-Its vistas strike, its palaces surprise;
-
-While, scourged by famine, from the smiling land
-
-The mournful peasant leads his humble band;
-
-And while he sinks, without one arm to save,
-
-The country blooms--a garden and a grave!
-
-Where then, ah! where shall poverty reside,
-
-To 'scape the pressure of contiguous pride?
-
-
-[Illustration: 0071]
-
-
-If to some common's fenceless limits stray'd,
-
-He drives his flock to pick the scanty blade,
-
-Those fenceless fields the sons of wealth divide,
-
-And e'en the bare-worn common is denied.
-
-{037}
-
-If to the city sped--What waits him there?
-
-To see profusion, that he must not share;
-
-To see ten thousand baneful arts combined
-
-To pamper luxury, and thin mankind;
-
-To see each joy the sons of pleasure know,
-
-Extorted from his fellow-creature's woe.
-
-
-[Illustration: 0074]
-
-
-Here, while the courtier glitters in brocade,
-
-There the pale artist plies the sickly trade;
-
-Here, while the proud their long-drawn pomp display,
-
-There the black gibbet glooms beside the way;
-
-{038}
-
-The dome where pleasure holds her midnight reign,
-
-Here, richly deck'd, admits the gorgeous train;
-
-Tumultuous grandeur crowds the blazing square,
-
-The rattling chariots clash, the torches glare.
-
-Sure scenes like these no troubles e'er annoy!
-
-Sure these denote one universal joy!
-
-Are these thy serious thoughts? Ah, turn thine eyes
-
-Where the poor houseless shivering female lies:
-
-She once, perhaps, in village plenty blest,
-
-Has wept at tales of innocence distrest;
-
-
-[Illustration: 0075]
-
-
-Her modest looks the cottage might adorn,
-
-Sweet as the primrose peeps beneath the thorn;
-
-{039}
-
-Now lost to all; her friends, her virtue fled,
-
-Near her betrayer's door she lays her head,
-
-And, pinch'd with cold, and shrinking from the shower,
-
-With heavy heart deplores that luckless hour
-
-When idly first, ambitious of the town,
-
-She left her wheel and robes of country brown.
-
-Do thine, sweet Auburn, thine, the loveliest train,
-
-Do thy fair tribes participate her pain?
-
-E'en now, perhaps, by cold and hunger led,
-
-At proud men's doors they ask a little bread!
-
-Ah, no. To distant climes, a dreary scene,
-
-Where half the convex world intrudes between,
-
-Through torrid tracts with fainting steps they go,
-
-Where wild Altama murmurs to their woe.
-
-Far different there from all that charm'd before,
-
-The various terrors of that horrid shore;
-
-Those blazing suns that dart a downward ray,
-
-And fiercely shed intolerable day;
-
-Those matted woods where birds forget to sing,
-
-But silent-bats in drowsy clusters cling;
-
-{040}
-
-Those poisonous fields with rank luxuriance crown'd,
-
-Where the dark scorpion gathers death around;
-
-Where at each step the stranger fears to wake
-
-The rattling terrors of the vengeful snake;
-
-
-[Illustration: 0079]
-
-
-Where crouching tigers wait their hapless prey,
-
-And savage men more murderous still than they;
-
-While oft in whirls the mad tornado flies,
-
-Mingling the ravaged landscape with the skies.
-
-Far different these from every former scene,
-
-The cooling brook, the grassy-vested green,
-
-{041}
-
-The breezy covert of the warbling grove,
-
-That only shelter'd thefts of harmless love.
-
-
-[Illustration: 0082]
-
-
-Good Heaven! what sorrows gloom'd that parting day,
-
-That call'd them from their native walks away!
-
-When the poor exiles, every pleasure past,
-
-Hung round the bowers, and fondly look'd their last,
-
-And took a long farewell, and wish'd in vain
-
-For seats like these beyond the western main;
-
-And shuddering still to face the distant deep,
-
-Return'd and wept, and still return'd to weep.
-
-The good old sire the first prepared to go
-
-To new-found worlds, and wept for others' woe;
-
-{042}
-
-But for himself, in conscious virtue brave,
-
-He only wish'd for worlds beyond the grave.
-
-His lovely daughter, lovelier in her tears,
-
-The fond companion of his helpless years,
-
-
-[Illustration: 0083]
-
-
-Silent went next, neglectful of her charms,
-
-And left a lover's for her father's arms.
-
-With louder plaints the mother spoke her woes,
-
-And bless'd the cot where every pleasure rose;
-
-And kiss'd her thoughtless babes with many a tear,
-
-And clasp'd them close, in sorrow doubly dear;
-
-{043}
-
-Whilst her fond husband strove to lend relief,
-
-In all the silent manliness of grief.
-
-
-[Illustration: 0086]
-
-
-O luxury! thou curst by Heaven's decree,
-
-How ill exchanged are things like these for thee!
-
-How do thy potions, with insidious joy,
-
-Diffuse their pleasures only to destroy!
-
-Kingdoms by thee, to sickly greatness grown,
-
-Boast of a florid vigour not their own:
-
-At every draught more large and large they grow,
-
-A bloated mass of rank unwieldy woe;
-
-{044}
-
-Till, sapp'd their strength, and every part unsound,
-
-Down, down they sink, and spread a ruin round.
-
-E'en now the devastation is begun,
-
-And half the business of destruction done;
-
-E'en now, methinks, as pondering here I stand,
-
-I see the rural virtues leave the land.
-
-Down where yon anchoring vessel spreads the sail,
-
-That idly waiting flaps with every gale;
-
-
-[Illustration: 0087]
-
-
-Downward they move, a melancholy band,
-
-Pass from the shore, and darken all the strand.
-
-Contented toil, and hospitable care,
-
-And kind connubial tenderness, are there;
-
-And piety, with wishes placed above,
-
-And steady loyalty, and faithful love.
-
-{045}
-
-And thou, sweet Poetry, thou loveliest maid,
-
-Still first to fly where sensual joys invade,
-
-Unfit, in these degenerate times of shame,
-
-To catch the heart, or strike for honest fame;
-
-Dear charming nymph, neglected and decried,
-
-My shame in crowds, my solitary pride;
-
-Thou source of all my bliss, and all my woe,
-
-That found'st me poor at first, and keep'st me so;
-
-
-[Illustration: 0090]
-
-
-Thou guide, by which the nobler arts excel,
-
-Thou nurse of every virtue, fare thee well!
-
-Farewell! and oh! where'er thy voice be tried,
-
-On Torno's cliffs, or Pambamarca's side,
-
-Whether where equinoctial fervors glow,
-
-Or winter wraps the polar world in snow,
-
-{046}
-
-Still let thy voice, prevailing over time,
-
-Redress the rigours of the inclement clime.
-
-Aid slighted Truth with thy persuasive strain:
-
-Teach erring man to spurn the rage of gain;
-
-Teach him, that states of native strength possest,
-
-Though very poor, may still be very blest;
-
-That trade's proud empire hastes to swift decay,
-
-As ocean sweeps the labour'd mole away;
-
-While self-dependent power can time defy,
-
-As rocks resist the billows and the sky.
-
-
-[Illustration: 0091]
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-End of Project Gutenberg's The Deserted Village, by Oliver Goldsmith
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