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+This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements,
+metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be
+in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES.
+
+Procedures for determining public domain status are described in
+the "Copyright How-To" at https://www.gutenberg.org.
+
+No investigation has been made concerning possible copyrights in
+jurisdictions other than the United States. Anyone seeking to utilize
+this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright
+status under the laws that apply to them.
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #50478 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/50478)
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-The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. XX, No. 984,
-November 5, 1898, by Various
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. XX, No. 984, November 5, 1898
-
-Author: Various
-
-Release Date: November 18, 2015 [EBook #50478]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GIRL'S OWN PAPER, NOV 5, 1898 ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Susan Skinner, Chris Curnow, Pamela Patten and
-the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at
-http://www.pgdp.net
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-[Illustration: THE RENDEZVOUS.
-
-_From the Painting in the Salon by_ E. L. LABITTE.]
-
-
-
-
-[Illustration: THE GIRL'S OWN PAPER
-
-VOL. XX.--NO. 984.] NOVEMBER 5, 1898. [PRICE ONE PENNY.]
-
-
-
-
-"THE NIGHT COMETH."
-
-
- Heard ye the heavenly voice?
- Solemn and deep, its warning soundeth near,
- Falling like thunder on the careless ear,
- Bidding the heart of humble faith rejoice:--
- "Arise! and list not idly to my strain,
- Fulfil your task while daylight may remain,
- For the Night cometh on!"
-
- Oh! while the morning hour
- Of life is yours, upon the youthful brow
- Be the pure seal of Heaven imprinted _now_!
- Oft the "Great Reaper" culls the early flower.
- But not untimely culled, to whom 'tis given
- To show how brightly shines the light of Heaven
- Through the Night coming on!
-
- Oh! sound of joy to him
- Who "the good fight" hath fought, and on the field,
- So hardly won, may slumber on his shield,
- Looking to Heaven, while Earth around grows dim.
- Tracing his Saviour's footsteps to the tomb,
- He sees no cause of fear, no shade of gloom,
- In the Night coming on.
-
- May we, too, see the light,
- Shining beyond the darkness that we fear,
- And tread the path, whereon its radiance clear
- Shall guide our footsteps, if we walk aright.
- Be ours to labour on, in humble trust
- To share the blest repose that waits the just,
- When the Night cometh on!
-
-[Illustration: HOME TO FOLD.]
-
-_All rights reserved._]
-
-
-
-
-"OUR HERO."
-
-A TALE OF THE FRANCO-ENGLISH WAR NINETY YEARS AGO.
-
-BY AGNES GIBERNE, Author of "Sun, Moon and Stars," "The Girl at the
-Dower House," etc.
-
-
-CHAPTER VI.
-
-Three or four more days of strain, and then the abscess in the ear
-broke, causing speedy relief. The first thing that Roy did was to fall
-into a profound sleep, which lasted some hours.
-
-When he woke up, feeling markedly better, his murmur was for "Den!" as
-usual; and since no reply came, he said "Den!" more loudly.
-
-Then he took a good look round. The light from the window was getting
-dim, and the pain in his ear was gone. He saw Denham near, leaning
-back in the only pretence at an easy-chair which the room could boast
-of. Ivor's head was resting against the wall, and he seemed to be in
-a heavy slumber. Boys of twelve or thirteen are not always thoughtful
-about other people; but an odd feeling came over Roy, as he noted the
-fine-looking young soldier in that attitude of utter weariness. All
-these days and nights of his illness he had actually never once seen
-Ivor asleep until now.
-
-"He must be tired, I'm sure," Roy said aloud. "But I think I'm hungry.
-I wish he would wake up."
-
-The room door opened very slowly and softly, and Roy's eyes grew round
-with astonishment. Nobody entered this infected place except the doctor
-and the old Frenchwoman in the mornings, and the latter always got away
-as fast as she could. This new-comer seemed to be in no hurry. She
-stepped inside, closed the door, and advanced towards the bed. There
-she stood still to look at Roy; and then she turned to gaze pityingly
-at Ivor.
-
-Roy stared hard, fascinated. She was quite a girl, perhaps two or
-three years older than Polly. She was very slight, with a plain
-neatly-fitting dress. The lighted candle in her hand threw a strong
-glow upon her face. It was a particularly sweet face, delicate and
-gentle; and it would have been exceedingly pretty, but for the very
-evident ravages of a long-past attack of small-pox. There were no
-"pits" on her skin, but a certain soft roughness characterised the
-whole, as if, once upon a time, it had been covered with pits. Now it
-was pale, and the features were even, while short black hair curled
-over a wide forehead, and the dark eyes were full of an intense
-sadness. Even Roy could not but see that great sadness. As he looked at
-her she looked at him, and then she sighed.
-
-"Pauvre petit!" she said softly.
-
-She came close to the bed, and Roy put out his hand, only to snatch it
-back.
-
-"Oh, I mustn't; I forgot. Den told me I must not touch anybody except
-him, not even that ugly old woman who comes in, because I'm all
-small-poxy, you know. And oh! I'm so thirsty. I wish he would wake up."
-
-"Pauvre enfant!" She went to the table, and brought back a glass of
-milk, which she held to his lips. Roy drank eagerly. Then she smoothed
-his bed-clothes, and put his pillow straight.
-
-"But you oughtn't to be here, you know; you might catch it," Roy's weak
-voice said. "Den would tell you to go. Can you talk English? I only
-know a wee bit of French."
-
-"Yes; I can talk English." She said the words in foreign style, with
-a slow distinctness and separation of the syllables, but with a pure
-intonation. "I learnt English in your country. Yes, I have been there,
-for three, four years. Monsieur votre frère--your brother--il a l'air
-d'être très fatigué."
-
-"Den isn't my brother. He's only--he's just Den, you know. Captain
-Denham Ivor, of His Majesty's Guards. He hasn't been to sleep for ever
-so long, and that's why he's tired. My ear has been so awfully bad, oh!
-for days and days. And I couldn't get to sleep, and Den was always by
-me--always."
-
-The girl left Roy, and went closer to the sleeping man. He remained
-motionless; his arms loosely folded; a slight dew of exhaustion upon
-the brow; the face extremely pale. She sheltered the light from his
-eyes with her hand, and looked steadily. Then, turning away, she began
-putting things straight in the room. A few womanly touches altered
-wondrously the aspect of the whole. Roy lay and watched her.
-
-"What's your name?" he asked. "Are you M. de Bertrand's daughter? I'm
-deaf in one ear still, so please don't whisper."
-
-"No; I am Lucille de St. Roques. M. and Mme. de Bertrand are my good
-friends." She flushed slightly. "They are my best friends in all Paris."
-
-"And do you live here?"
-
-"No; I am come unexpected--quite sudden. My friends did not look for
-me. When they tell me of the English boy upstairs, and of the kind
-Monsieur who nurses him, then I say I will go and help. I have had the
-complaint, and I do not fear."
-
-"I wonder where your home is?" Roy said, interested.
-
-"Ah, for that, I have not now a true home. My home was in the south of
-France, but it is my home no longer. Cependant, I have kind friends
-at Verdun, where I live." She laid a hand on Roy kindly, murmuring,
-"Pauvre petit!"
-
-"You don't call me 'little,'" protested the insulted Roy. "I'm nearly
-thirteen; almost a man. And I am going to fight Napoleon soon. Do
-you like Napoleon?" She shook her head. "That's right. Then you're
-Royalist; and I am glad, for I like you, and I don't like Napoleon. I
-shall soon be an officer in King George's Army. I'm going to have a
-commission as soon as I'm sixteen. And then I shall be a brave soldier,
-you know, like Denham. And have you a father and mother at that place,
-Ver--something?"
-
-"Verdun." Little dreamt Roy how familiar a name it would soon become
-in his ears. "My father and mother, they were of the old noblesse, and
-they lost their lives in the Revolution, hélas! Thirteen years ago they
-were guillotined."
-
-"Oh, I say, how horrid!" exclaimed Roy, at a loss to express the
-sympathy which he really felt. "How dreadful! Why, you must have been
-quite a child then."
-
-"I was not yet eight years old. But that was in truth a terrible time.
-I was in prison with them for many, many weeks, before they went out to
-die."
-
-Ivor woke suddenly, opening his eyes without warning. Then he stood up,
-leaning against the solid four-poster for support, since the room went
-round with him dizzily. He saw a girlish figure, and he vaguely felt
-that she had no business there, but a momentary pause before speech was
-necessary.
-
-"Do not make so great haste. Will you not rest a little longer?" a kind
-voice said, and a soft hand came on his wrist.
-
-"But indeed, mademoiselle, you must go away at once," he urged
-earnestly. "It is small-pox. It is----" And he tried in vain to recall
-the French word, though ready enough usually in talking French. "Pray
-go. You will take the infection."
-
-"But me, I do not intend to go," she replied cheerfully, with her
-pretty foreign accent. "You need not be afraid for me, monsieur. See, I
-have had it. I am not in danger, not at all. You are fatigué, n'est-ce
-pas? It has been a long nursing--yes, so I have heard. When did you
-take food last?"
-
-Denham confessed that he had not eaten for some time; he had not been
-hungry. Well, perhaps he was a trifle _fatigué_, but 'twas nothing,
-nothing at all. He was ready now for anything. If Mademoiselle would
-only not put herself in danger! By way of showing his readiness, he
-made a movement forward, but he was compelled to sit down, resting his
-forehead on his hand. The long strain had told upon even his vigorous
-constitution.
-
-"Ah! C'est ça!" she murmured. "But you will be better, monsieur, for a
-cup of coffee."
-
-Ivor had no choice but to yield, and she moved daintily about, making
-such coffee as only a Frenchwoman can, and bringing it presently to his
-side.
-
-"This is not right," he protested. "I cannot allow you to wait upon me,
-mademoiselle."
-
-She would listen to no remonstrances, however, and when he had disposed
-of it, she insisted that he should lie down on a couch in the small
-adjoining room, while she undertook to look after Roy. She had her
-friends' permission, she said, not explaining that she had refused to
-be forbidden, and Monsieur in his present state could do no more. How
-long was it since he had slept? Ah, doubtless some days!
-
-Ivor gave in, after much resistance, and in ten minutes he was again
-heavily asleep, not to wake for many hours. Nature at last was claiming
-her revenge.
-
-When he woke, after five hours' unbroken rest, he was another man. Roy
-seemed much better. The doctor had paid a visit and was gone; the room
-could scarcely be recognised as the same; and Ivor warmly expressed his
-gratitude, wondering as he did so at Lucille's look of steady sadness.
-She insisted on coming again the next day, while he should rest and
-have an hour's walk.
-
-"Isn't she nice and jolly?" Roy demanded, when the door closed behind
-Lucille. "I like her, don't you? She has told me lots of things
-while you were asleep. Only think, her father and mother were both
-guillotined. _Both_ of them had their heads cut off. And they hadn't
-done one single thing to make them deserve it. They were awfully good
-and kind to everybody, she says. And she was only a little girl then,
-and when they were dead, somebody took her away to England, and she was
-there three or four years. And then she came back to France, and she
-lives with some people at a place called Verdun. She says they give her
-a home, and she works for them. And she would like to go to England
-again some day."
-
-But Lucille de St. Roques had not told Roy the most recent sorrow
-which had come to her. She let it out to Captain Ivor a day or two
-later. Only one year before this date she had become engaged to young
-Théodore de Bertrand, son of the old couple downstairs; and three
-months later he had been drawn for the conscription. No use to plead
-that he was practically an only son, since the second son Jacques was
-a ne'er-do-well, who had taken himself off, nobody knew whither. More
-soldiers were wanted by the First Consul for his schemes of foreign
-conquest, and young De Bertrand had to go. Scarcely four months after
-his departure, news came that he had been shot in a _sortie_ in the Low
-Countries. Large tears filled Lucille's eyes, and dropped slowly.
-
-"Ah, so many more!" she said. "Thousands, thousands, called upon to
-be slain, for nothing! Not for their country, but for the ambition of
-one bad man. It makes no difference, Monsieur, that they love not the
-usurper. My Théodore was of the Royalist party, yet he had to go. And
-the poor old father and mother--they are left without one son in their
-old age!"
-
-(_To be continued._)
-
-
-
-
-SOME PRACTICAL HINTS ON COSMETIC MEDICINE.
-
-BY "THE NEW DOCTOR."
-
-
-PART III.
-
-THE TEETH.
-
-That "The Pearls of the Mouth," according to an Eastern expression,
-are a great adjunct to the beauty of the face nobody will dispute. But
-that the irregular, saw-edged series of half-decayed stumps that not
-uncommonly take their place are disfiguring, every woman who possesses
-them knows to her cost.
-
-Naturally the teeth form an almost even edge. There is no appreciable
-space between them. They are of a pure ivory white colour, and they are
-thirty-two in number. Very few of us, unfortunately, have our teeth in
-the natural condition. Too often, alas, do we lose one or two before
-growth is completed, and how few of us keep a respectable complement of
-teeth to the end of our three-score years and ten?
-
-The reason why our teeth are so bad is partly due to our own faults and
-partly due to our civilisation.
-
-You never saw a savage whose teeth were either decayed or missing. Yet,
-as far as I know, no uncivilised person ever used a toothbrush. But,
-with ourselves, unless we use a toothbrush our teeth rapidly decay.
-What is the cause of this? It must be something in our civilisation.
-This we cannot alter. But we can preserve our teeth in face of their
-tendency to decay by a little care.
-
-There is not one person in ten who knows how to keep her teeth really
-clean. You get up in the morning, and when you have dressed yourself
-you scrub your teeth with a hard brush, using some indifferent powder.
-This you consider is sufficient attention to the teeth for the day.
-Suppose that your work consisted of handling greasy bones all day, do
-you think your hands would remain clean if you only washed them once
-a day? The teeth have very dirty work to do, and they will not remain
-clean if only washed once a day. As a matter of fact your teeth will
-only remain clean till you have had breakfast--about ten minutes during
-the twenty-four hours.
-
-This system of looking after the teeth is radically wrong. The teeth
-must be washed more than once a day. It is better to clean your teeth
-after every meal. This is often inconvenient, but they should certainly
-be cleaned at least twice a day, and always before going to bed. If
-the teeth are cleaned before going to sleep, they will remain clean
-throughout the night.
-
-How any person can use a stiff toothbrush is beyond my comprehension.
-"Oh, but I cannot get my teeth clean if I use a soft brush!" Of course
-you cannot get your teeth clean if you only wash them once a day. Use
-the softest badger brush you can get, and gently wash your teeth twice
-or thrice a day instead of tearing your gums once a day with a hard
-brush. You must never make your teeth bleed. If you tear your gums
-every morning, can you wonder that your teeth get loose and decay?
-Whenever blood comes from the gum surrounding a tooth, it comes from a
-tear. That tear must be repaired by inflammation of the gum, and all
-inflammation around a tooth tends to loosen the tooth and causes it to
-die.
-
-Any good tooth-powder may be used. A powder containing an antiseptic is
-better than any other. Carbolic acid toothpowder is the best of all.
-The powder should also contain some grit to give it a good "grip."
-Precipitated chalk alone is not a good powder, but it is an excellent
-basis for an antiseptic.
-
-Sometimes the teeth get coated with "tartar." As the deposit gets
-thicker it tends to lever the tooth out of its socket. It has also
-an unsightly appearance and often gives the breath a bad smell, from
-particles of food getting beneath it and decomposing. If there is a
-considerable amount of tartar on your teeth, have the teeth scaled; it
-is not an expensive business, and well repays the fee and few minutes
-discomfort that it costs.
-
-If it were only for their nasty appearance, decayed teeth should be
-treated at once. But besides being unsightly, they are a real danger to
-health. Have them stopped or extracted.
-
-When a tooth falls out or is extracted, it leaves a gap. This gap gets
-smaller in time because the other teeth fall together to fill up the
-space. This causes a most disfiguring condition by leaving a small
-space between each tooth. When you have had a tooth extracted, have it
-replaced immediately by a false one, so that your teeth may form an
-even line without any gap between them.
-
-Sugar, very hot and very cold drinks, tea and sweets, are great
-enemies to the teeth. How many girls have lost their teeth from eating
-chocolates!
-
-Some drugs have a deleterious influence upon the teeth. Iron causes
-them to become a dirty transparent brown. It is only temporary,
-however, and if the teeth are well cared for during a course of iron,
-no permanent damage will ensue.
-
-Calomel is supposed by nearly everybody to be a great enemy to the
-teeth, but given as it is now, in small doses, it in no way affects
-them.
-
-(_To be continued._)
-
-
-
-
-SILVER POINT DRAWING.
-
-
-So light and airy, dainty and delicate, is this delightful process,
-that it may well be called the fairy queen of the graphic arts. So
-white is the paper or card on which it is produced, and so beautiful
-the chemical changes of colour it undergoes when first produced, that
-no process of reproduction can give more than a faint idea of the
-beauty of an original silver point drawing.
-
-Many times have I been told, "Oh, I have a silver point drawing by
-So-and-so," but on nearly every occasion, when inspected, the treasure
-has turned out to be merely a photographic reproduction, giving, it is
-true, the form of the original, but without a particle of its colour or
-daintiness of appearance.
-
-Under these circumstances it will be well to commence by stating
-what a silver point drawing is, and how to tell an original from a
-reproduction.
-
-[Illustration: TWO OF THE QUEEN'S PETS.]
-
-A silver point is a drawing made with a stylus of pure silver on paper
-or card specially prepared for the purpose with a coating of chalk or
-china clay applied under heavy pressure. To tell a real silver point,
-hold the drawing to the light edgeways. You will then see in bright
-silver every stroke made by the stylus. Also you will find, when
-looking at the drawing in the ordinary manner, that its colour varies
-in different places; looking at one part a faint brown, another blue,
-another grey; in fact, assuming, where it has been much worked on, the
-appearance of the surface of a bright silver article which has been for
-some time exposed to atmospheric influence.
-
-[Illustration: A SLEEPING BEAUTY AT SANDRINGHAM.
-
-(_By Ernest M. Jessop._)]
-
-Before the advent of lead pencils silver point was greatly in vogue
-with the old masters, and fine examples by some of the greatest
-of these are to be found in the national collections of England
-and France. Notable among them are drawings by Raphael, Perugino,
-Botticelli, Holbein and Albert Durer. The art, which had fallen into
-disuse, has of late been revived by many eminent artists. The late Sir
-Frederick Leighton was an ardent devotee of silver point, and has left
-many beautiful specimens of his own drawing.
-
-Both the Prince and Princess of Wales are great admirers of the art and
-possess several specimens drawn by my friend Mrs. C. Sainton, R.I., and
-myself. The Princess, in the scant leisure allowed her by the cares of
-state, I have reason to believe, practises the art of silver point, as
-well as that of burnt wood work, a description of which will be given
-in these pages very shortly.
-
-And now let me give a few hints on how to practise almost the most
-difficult of all the graphic arts. To begin with the tools. These are
-very simple. From a jeweller you may procure three pieces of round
-silver wire a few inches long. They should vary in thickness from
-that of the thinnest lead in an ordinary pencil to that found in a
-six B, and may be used similar to the leads in an ordinary pencil case
-or mounted in wooden handles of the thickness of a lead pencil. You can
-buy (although only of the largest artists' colourmen) both silver point
-paper and card; the latter is the best from its non-liability to cockle.
-
-[Illustration: STUDY FROM LIFE IN SILVER POINT.
-
-(_By Ernest M. Jessop._)]
-
-The silver wires may be sharpened to any point desired on a piece of
-very fine emery cloth. Two sizes of round and one flat point are those
-usually used.
-
-As to the card or paper. This, it must be at once understood, is one
-of the most delicate of substances. Its surface once soiled, it is
-absolutely useless. No mark of any nature can be erased from it. There
-is no rubbing out or slurring over to be practised. If you scratch its
-surface with an erasing knife it alters the colour and the stylus will
-no longer mark on the scratched surface. The same result occurs from
-the contact of a hot or greasy hand or the spilling of a spot of water
-no matter how quickly removed.
-
-For these reasons no silver point can be entirely drawn direct from
-nature. A fairly finished sketch must first be made; from this it
-is advisable to take a careful tracing. Through this tracing bore
-very small holes with a broken etching-needle or small piercer at
-all the salient points and at short intervals along the outline of
-your subject. Then lay your tracing on the silver point paper in the
-position you intend it to occupy, secure it by weights, and with your
-smallest silver point make a tiny dot through each hole on to the
-paper. This is the only guide you can make to help you. Now lightly
-indicate your drawing with fine strokes made diagonally from right to
-left downwards, always remembering that the silver point cannot be
-rubbed backwards and forwards the same as a pencil without destroying
-the surface of the paper. All shadows should be put in very lightly at
-first, as lights cannot afterwards be added, although they may be taken
-away where not required. To get your deeper shades you may go over the
-same places many times with the silver point if you continue to work
-downwards. Either parallel or diagonally crossed lines may be used to
-shade. It is as well to avoid all firm hard outlines, as silver point
-mainly depends for its beauty on its misty and shadowy effects.
-
-As in all classes of art work portraits, after having been fixed
-from a sketch, should be finished direct from nature. Without using
-this method you may preserve the features of your model, but soul
-and character will always be wanting. For land and seascape silver
-point is peculiarly adapted, as some of the most delicately beautiful
-aerial effects may be attained by its use. For foliage also, used with
-a careful knowledge, it is incomparable. To look its best no silver
-point drawing should occupy more than one-fourth of the paper on which
-it is drawn, and any attempt to finish square up to a mount or frame
-must be studiously avoided. In fact, the edges of the drawing should
-imperceptibly melt away into the paper. In very fine work, such as
-the face of a baby or young girl, a singularly beautiful effect may
-be produced by finishing the features through the aid of a magnifying
-glass, thereby removing all traces of lines, and then in the ordinary
-manner and with bolder lines adding hair, figure, costume, etc.
-
-One last word on the choice of paper. This is made with two kinds of
-surface, dull and slightly glazed, like the backs of playing cards. The
-latter I have found to give the best effect in colour. All drawings
-after they are completed should be exposed to the atmosphere (but not
-to dust) for at least a week, it taking some time for them to acquire
-their beautiful colouring. After the period above mentioned the colour
-is absolutely permanent.
-
-In framing the edges of the paper should be hermetically sealed to the
-glass so as to exclude dust.
-
-Frames are always a matter of taste. Personally I have used with the
-happiest effect a wide flat frame of white enamelled wood with a very
-narrow pale gold Louis Seize edging to enrich the opening of it. A fine
-silver point in a well-made frame of this kind is indeed one of those
-things of beauty which are joys for ever.
-
- ERNEST M. JESSOP.
-
-⁂ The original drawings from which these illustrations are taken
-were recently exhibited by desire to H.R.H. the Princess of Wales at
-Marlborough House, and H.R.H. was pleased to say that she had derived
-great pleasure from her inspection of them.
-
-(_All copyrights of drawings reserved by the artist._)
-
-[Illustration]
-
-
-
-
-LETTERS FROM A LAWYER.
-
-
-PART II.
-
- The Temple.
-
-MY DEAR DOROTHY,--Accept my heartiest congratulations on your
-engagement to Gerald Anstruther. He is a good fellow, and I feel sure
-that you will be very happy together. Your engagement is not one that
-has been hurriedly rushed into. You have known each other for some time
-and have had an opportunity of discovering each other's merits and
-demerits, if any of the latter exist.
-
-I am glad to hear that the wedding is to be an event of the immediate
-future, and I have no doubt that Gerald is quite of my way of thinking.
-
-I am patriotic enough to be pleased that you are going to marry
-an Englishman. Not that I have any particular prejudice against
-foreigners; but their marriage laws differ from ours and thereby lead
-to complications.
-
-For instance, a Frenchman, no matter what his age, cannot legally marry
-without the consent of his parents, a fact which it is just as well for
-English girls to remember.
-
-Now I know that you will not be offended with me when I tell you that
-your _fiancé_, although a man of business, is not a business man.
-
-This may sound contradictory, but is not really so. There are many
-men who follow regular occupations and attend to their own particular
-business and yet are not, strictly speaking, men of business habits
-and instincts. Literary men, musicians, artists, and inventors may
-be generally regarded as instances in point. And Gerald, who is an
-engineer and inventor, is not one of the exceptions to the rule, which
-is my reason for offering you the following suggestions.
-
-In the first place I would strongly advise you to persuade Gerald to
-insure his life in some respectable English office; the American ones
-are risky.
-
-It is true that he is making a good income, but he has very little
-money put by for a rainy day, for both of which reasons I would suggest
-that he takes out a policy for £1,000 with profits. The premium for
-insuring without profits would be a little less, but I am certain that
-it is better on the whole to insure with profits.
-
-The policy he can assign to you or leave you in his will, or, if he
-waits till you are married, he can, if he likes, effect what is called
-a trust policy for your benefit, and, so long as any object of the
-trust remains unperformed, the policy will not form part of his estate
-or become subject to his debts. The last few words of the foregoing
-sentence you will be able to understand. You need not trouble your head
-about the meaning of "trust" and "performance"; it is sufficient for
-you to know that the arrangement is intended to benefit married ladies,
-and can be carried out under the provisions of the Married Women's
-Property Act.
-
-All the above I am aware sounds dreadfully technical; but it is
-extremely difficult when writing on legal matters to avoid legal
-phraseology, the danger being that the omission of a single word in a
-sentence may have the effect of giving a totally wrong interpretation
-of the law.
-
-The Act which I have mentioned above also gives you the right to retain
-sole control of the money left you by your god-mother. It was not a
-very large amount--£50, if I remember rightly. I should advise you to
-deposit it in the Post Office Savings Bank if you have not already
-done so. You will receive two and a half per cent. annual interest for
-it, which is rather more than double what any ordinary bank would offer
-you.
-
-There is only one thing more that I wanted to mention, and I have
-left it to the last because it is perhaps the most important thing of
-all--it is on the subject of wills. It is not generally known that
-every will is revoked by marriage.
-
-You cannot make a will, my dear Dorothy, because you are not yet
-twenty-one years of age; but Gerald can, and I consider that it is his
-duty, and the duty of every man who gets married, to make his will, no
-matter however small the amount of the property he has to dispose of
-may be.
-
-There is no great difficulty about making an ordinary will. All that
-is necessary is that the intentions of the maker should be clearly
-expressed, that he should sign it in the presence of two witnesses, who
-should also affix their signature, and that is all.
-
-There is only one other thing to remember, and that is that the
-witnesses should not be people who benefit by the will, or rather, I
-should say, who are intended to benefit by it, for the result of such
-witnesses being left a legacy would be that, although the rest of the
-will would hold good, they would not get their legacies. Also it is
-important for anyone making a will to give the name of one willing to
-act as executor.
-
-I need hardly say that, when any difficulty arises in the making of a
-will, it is advisable to consult a solicitor or a barrister such as
-
- Your affectionate cousin,
- BOB BRIEFLESS.
-
-
-
-
-CHRONICLES OF AN ANGLO-CALIFORNIAN RANCH.
-
-BY MARGARET INNES.
-
-
-CHAPTER II.
-
-After we had very exhaustively explored this middle part of the
-State, we determined to go to San Francisco and see how we liked the
-conditions in the North.
-
-We took rooms in a fairly comfortable boarding-house, and settled down
-for an indefinite time. Our boys went to the public schools, which, in
-the towns, are very good indeed.
-
-We found a great charm and attraction about San Francisco, with its
-splendid bay and curious town; the latter, built partly on a tract
-of land snatched from the sea, and partly on the drifting shifting
-sand hills, which stretch for miles around, is a triumph of energy
-and enterprise. Some of the streets had to be carried up at an angle
-of almost forty-five degrees, and the quays, water front and business
-quarter are built on what was at one time a shallow part of the bay.
-Now innumerable electric and cable cars fly up and down the steep
-hill streets. It is a strange sensation to "go the round trip" on
-any of these beautifully built machines; a sensation not altogether
-comfortable at first. One seems to be either slipping down the polished
-seats, on to the top of the next person, from the steep upward incline
-of the car, or one is trying to look quite easy-minded as the thing
-glides smoothly up to the edge of a cliff, and, without pause, runs
-straight down the face of it. Accidents, however, seem very rare,
-and all is so well managed, that one soon forgets to be uneasy, and
-some of these rides are delightful. One in particular--to the Cliff
-House--where the railroad is cut out of the cliff half way up its
-steep side, with the beautiful Pacific Ocean spread out below, and the
-Golden Gate in full view, is magnificent. China Town was thrillingly
-interesting to us, and we behaved like veritable _gamins_, hanging and
-dawdling about, flattening our noses against windows, and trying to see
-all we could of the ways of these mysterious people. Our impressions
-were, and still remain, that they are marvellously quick and clever,
-but unlovely.
-
-Now began again the same diligent search that had kept us so busy in
-the South; far and near, to different neighbourhoods on all sides we
-went, seeing a great deal, and receiving much kindness from strangers,
-anxious to aid us to find what we wanted. Indeed, all over the United
-States we were impressed with the goodwill everyone showed, taking
-trouble and thought to help us if possible, and ready to be most
-hospitable, though we were absolute strangers.
-
-This was often very comforting during those long months of undecided
-wanderings, when we felt so particularly homeless, and so anxious about
-the future, and the great importance of choosing wisely.
-
-We were often amused to find what very unexpected people had ranches,
-somewhere in the Golden State. The black porter on the train; the man
-who swept out and attended to the church opposite our boarding-house;
-the driver of the hotel omnibus; our Chinese laundryman, and the Irish
-woman who succeeded him. This last-named proprietor was very anxious
-to warn us against unwise speculations. She considered speculation the
-only business worth going into, and herself made quite a good deal in
-this way. Then there was the learnèd head of a university, and the
-pretty young lady teacher at one of the Normal schools; also the rich
-Easterner, coming over three thousand miles in his private car to
-escape the cruel winter of the East. All these had ranches of different
-kinds, and all were ready to help and advise.
-
-The only people whom we were very shy of consulting were the "real
-estate" men. It is true we had many a useful drive with them to inspect
-new neighbourhoods, but we would never have dreamt of buying on their
-recommendation. We had heard too much from others of the tricks they
-play, and the schemes they carry through, to influence possible buyers,
-and we took a rather wicked delight in making them useful, while
-remaining perfectly independent of them. We discovered that everyone
-who had a ranch spoke as though that part of the State were the only
-possible neighbourhood where ranching was sure to pay; yet we could not
-but notice that each one was most ready to sell his ranch.
-
-It is said that every ranch in California is for sale, if the proper
-price be offered. But an explanation of this is that there seems to be
-a kind of restlessness and a speculative spirit in all Americans, which
-leads them to undertake everything in a tentative spirit, and makes
-them always ready to change, if any profit or advantage can be assured.
-Most of the ranches have that air, very plain at least to English eyes;
-there is nearly always the appearance of the owner being ready to move
-on to something else.
-
-Such changes are regarded in America as perfectly natural occurrences.
-A man who changes his business often, from whatever cause, in England
-is looked upon as unsteady and unreliable, almost good for nothing in
-fact; but here the habit is so universal that it calls forth no comment.
-
-Considering how very difficult it is for an ordinary young man entering
-upon life to hit upon just the best thing for his abilities and tastes,
-it seems a sensible view to take that the door should be left open for
-change, without any slur being cast on the stability or steadiness of
-the worker.
-
-The changes made by men over here are most unexpected and often quite
-startling. The man who did all the hauling of our heavy furniture out
-to the ranch from the water front in San Miguel, some seventeen miles
-by road, was once a lawyer in the East. The indoor life did not suit
-him, and he never really liked his profession, so he came out here and
-has drifted into this, becoming one of the most skilled teamsters in
-all the neighbourhood.
-
-On a neighbouring large ranch, where a good deal of labour is employed,
-and which the proprietor only visits occasionally for a few odd days,
-the manager and overseer is, or rather was, a doctor, and a very good
-manager he makes.
-
-An elderly rancher we came across had been a soldier during the Civil
-War; a farmer in the East; had driven an express waggon, and after
-ranching a short time in the South and finding it difficult to make
-both ends meet, emigrated to Oregon and became a member of the State
-Legislature, in which position the salary was probably not the only
-pecuniary advantage.
-
-We had not been long in the North when we decided that the climate was
-not good enough. We had left home and come six thousand miles, and were
-critical. It was damp and windy. In the fruit valleys, the summers were
-quite as hot, if not more so, than in the middle South. Most of the
-early fruit comes from this part, and in the winter there was rain,
-more or less constantly, for four months.
-
-In consequence of the heavier rainfall, the North is much greener than
-the South; the hills too are beautifully wooded with every variety of
-tree. But in many neighbourhoods the work of ranching is more fatiguing
-than in the South; the soil is heavier, and the longer wet season has
-many disadvantages for people who do their own ranching.
-
-By this time the uncertainty and general homeless feeling of our lives
-was beginning to be almost unendurable.
-
-There were so many things to consider; firstly, which kind of
-fruit paid the best and was the least subject to accidents and the
-disappointments of bad seasons; secondly, the quality of land best
-suited to such fruit and the conveniences for getting it to market;
-thirdly, the amount of water to be had; this last quite as vital as any
-point whatsoever about the land. In fact one might almost be said to
-buy water with land attached, so great is the value of a certainty of
-enough water.
-
-We were so much impressed with this, that we were quite determined
-to buy land only where there was a well-tried and well-established
-irrigating system, and where all the water difficulties of the
-neighbourhood were solved and settled.
-
-This resolve, with some others, had eventually to go by the board; but
-of this much we made sure when we bought, that there was water enough
-running in a satisfactory flume some two miles from our land. The part
-which had to be taken more or less on trust was the piping of the
-water to our little settlement, and the dividing of it in a fair and
-workable manner; this has given us more trouble than we would care to
-undertake again. The climate, too, had to be carefully examined, even
-in California. And the view meant a great deal to us; we were very
-unwilling to settle in a plain or valley, where soon our own windbreak
-trees would be the only outlook, year in, year out.
-
-A school within reach for the younger boy was another point about which
-I was resolved to be stubborn.
-
-Then, though we had so unhesitatingly chosen the absolute freedom of
-country life, in preference to pretentious villadom, we did not want
-isolation.
-
-I was haunted with the remembrance of those terribly lonely farms which
-one passes as the train rushes through Kansas and Missouri, where each
-desolate building stands absolutely surrounded by miles and miles of
-dreary-looking prairie waste.
-
-We realised before long that if we could find a place fulfilling some
-of the most essential qualities for which we were striving, we should
-have to let the rest go. Indeed, in our diligent search, which brought
-us into contact with so many ranchers of several nationalities, we
-heard and saw so much that was discouraging, that we determined not to
-take any definite or binding steps for some time, but go south, see how
-we liked the climate and other conditions of San Miguel, and then make
-our decision.
-
-There is something of the same spirit of jealousy between San Francisco
-and San Miguel as there is (or used to be) between Manchester and
-Liverpool; we could therefore hear very little but the proverbial faint
-praise of San Miguel while in the North. All the same, we were resolved
-to try to find a better climate, after travelling six thousand miles in
-search of it.
-
-(_To be continued._)
-
-
-
-
-[Illustration: YOUNG EYES.]
-
-
-
-
-OLD EYES AND YOUNG EYES.
-
-BY HELEN MARION BURNSIDE.
-
-
- Oh, the young eyes looking forward
- Through the rosy mists of hope;
- Oh, the young feet, glad and eager,
- As they mount the sun-lit slope!
- "'Twill grow fairer"--youth is saying,
- "Better things before us lie,
- Ah, how beautiful and happy
- Looks the land of by-and-by!"
-
- Oh, the old eyes looking backward,
- From the hill-tops chill and wide,
- Ere the old feet, in the sunset,
- Journey down the further side:
- "Life was fairer"--age is saying
- "In the morning's golden glow--
- Ah, how beautiful and happy,
- Was the land of long ago!"
-
- Yet, oh, young eyes looking forward,
- And, oh, old eyes looking back,
- Be it noon-tide--be it sunset,
- That is shining on the track--
- Life is beautiful and happy,
- Unto _all_ who look on high--
- Unto _all_ whose hopes are centred,
- In the Heavenly by-and-by!
-
-[Illustration]
-
-
-
-
-FATHER ANTHONY.
-
-
-CHAPTER I.
-
-It was a glorious summer morning in the year of grace 1635, when a boy,
-aged some ten years, and a pretty fair-haired maiden five years his
-junior, were lolling in the shade of a gigantic copper-beech, which
-towered in front of the old manor house known by the name of Combe
-Abbey. Hugh Travers, the heir and only child of Sir Ralph Travers,
-was a sturdy, well-grown lad, who bade fair to follow in his father's
-footsteps as a soldier and a courtier, for even now his manner towards
-his little cousin, Cecily Wharton, was marked by gentleness and good
-breeding, and he was ever her protector and guardian in any childish
-scrapes or difficulties in which they might involve themselves.
-
-Cecily was the orphan daughter of Lady Travers's only sister. The
-child had lost both her parents soon after her birth by the small-pox,
-and her aunt had brought her to Combe that she might be trained and
-educated under her own eyes, and fitted for the position which would be
-hers when she came of age, for she was no penniless waif, and also that
-she might be a companion for her own son Hugh. Lady Wharton, though a
-devoted mother, tempered her devotion with common-sense, and she well
-knew the temptation to selfishness and egotism which must assail a lad
-in her Hugh's position were he brought up without companions of his own
-standing, and amid the society of his elders only. Her plan had so far
-been marked by success. Hugh's gentle nature had been brought more to
-the fore by the companionship of the little girl, and her society had
-taught him that there was the pleasure of others to be thought of as
-well as his own.
-
-On the morning in question the two young people had been for a long
-ramble in the park with their dogs, and had returned in time for
-the midday meal, the summons to which they were awaiting under the
-beech-tree. As they thus rested, their gaze and their conversation had
-turned on the old pile of buildings facing them.
-
-"Then Uncle Ralph did not build it," Cecily was saying, in connection
-with some remark of Hugh's on the weather-beaten appearance of the
-mansion.
-
-"Uncle Ralph! Indeed, no! Why, Cecily, it was old, very old, before
-my father was thought of, or, for the matter of that, his father, and
-grandfather before him."
-
-"Then it must be old! And didn't his father live here?"
-
-"Yes; and his grandfather, too."
-
-"Oh!"--in a puzzled tone from the child, as if her ideas were not
-equal to going back so far; and then, in a brighter key, consequent on
-feeling on safer ground, "Then who did build it?"
-
-"The monks."
-
-"What monks?"
-
-"The monks who afterwards lived in it. It was an abbey till Harry the
-Eighth, of gracious memory, turned them out and gave it to one of my
-forefathers."
-
-"What did he do that for?"
-
-"Well, I know not for certain. Some say one thing, and some another,
-but he gave it to one of our forebears, and for that I bless his
-memory."
-
-"But he was cruel, and killed his wives."
-
-"Some of them; yet I doubt not they deserved it." And then, pointing to
-two niches or small alcoves high up in the outer wall, and only some
-ten feet or so below the parapet, "See, Cecily--there is one of the
-builders of the abbey, Abbot Swincow."
-
-"That figure in the cowl?"
-
-"Yes; and 'tis said he keeps guard over the place to this day, though
-he has been dead these hundreds of years."
-
-"And is it true?" asked the little girl, turning a look of
-semi-wonderment and awe on her companion.
-
-"Nay, I know not, save that no harm has befallen the place, or us who
-live in it, since I can remember."
-
-"Then it _is_ true, I make no doubt," said the easily convinced child.
-"But who stands in the other little hole?"
-
-"No one now. I have heard father say that there was a figure of a
-Father Anthony once, but that stem of ivy you see crept up, and,
-getting into the joints of the stone at the base, loosened them, and in
-a storm one night it was blown down and broken to pieces."
-
-"And did they never stick the poor man together again?"
-
-"Never. His head now rests beside the fountain basin in the lower
-garden, and bits of his body and legs are in a heap against yon wall."
-
-"Poor man, poor man! and the ivy is taking his place: one spray is
-growing right across the opening where he stood."
-
-"I've oft thought I should like to climb up and get in the niche and
-see what the garden and park look like from there, but the ivy is not
-strong enough."
-
-"Oh, no, no, Hugh--you must not! You'd be killed; and then what should
-I do?" And in her eagerness Cecily clasped her cousin's arm.
-
-"Nay, I don't think I shall," replied Hugh, laughing. "I have no
-hankering for a broken neck; and, besides, you could not come with me,
-and it would be no sport alone."
-
-"No, don't go. It must be much nicer down here than being like that
-poor broken man was up there."
-
-"Well, Cecily, I don't feel much like an image just now, for there's
-the horn for dinner, and I'm hungry. Let us go." And scrambling to
-their feet the two happy children raced across the grass to the house,
-and left Abbot Swincow and the empty niche bathed in the midday
-sunshine.
-
-(_To be continued._)
-
-
-
-
-ABOUT PEGGY SAVILLE.
-
-BY JESSIE MANSERGH (Mrs. G. de Horne Vaizey), Author of "A Girl in
-Springtime," "Sisters Three," etc.
-
-
-CHAPTER V.
-
-In the explanations that followed, no one showed a livelier interest
-than Peggy herself. She was in her element answering the questions
-which were showered upon her, and took an artistic pleasure in the
-success of her plot.
-
-"You see," she explained, "I knew you would all be talking about me,
-and wondering what I was like, just as I was thinking about you.
-As I was Arthur's sister, I knew you would be sure to imagine me a
-mischievous tom-boy, so I came to the conclusion that the best way to
-shock you would be to be quite too awfully proper and well-behaved. I
-never enjoyed anything so much in my life as that first tea-time, when
-you all looked dumb with astonishment. I had made up my mind to go on
-for a week, but mother is coming to-morrow, and I couldn't keep it up
-before her, so I was obliged to explode to-night. Besides, I'm really
-quite fatigued with being good----"
-
-"And are you--are you--really not proper after all?" gasped Mellicent,
-blankly; whereat Peggy clasped her hands in emphatic protest.
-
-"Proper! Oh, my dear, I am the most awful person. I am always getting
-into trouble. You know what Arthur was? Well, I tell you truly, he
-is nothing to me. It's an extraordinary thing. I have excellent
-intentions, but I seem bound to get into scrapes. There was a teacher
-at Brighton, Miss Baker, a dear old thing. I called her 'Buns.' She
-vowed and declared that I shortened her life by bringing on palpitation
-of the heart. I set the dressing-table on fire by spilling matches and
-crunching them beneath my heels. It was not a proper dressing-table,
-you know--just a wooden thing frilled round with muslin. We had two
-blazes in the last term. And a dreadful thing occurred! Would you
-believe that I was actually careless enough to plump down on the top of
-her best Sunday hat, and squash it as flat as a pancake."
-
-Despite her protestations of remorse, Peggy's voice had an exultant
-ring as she detailed the history of her escapades, and Esther shrewdly
-suspected that she was by no means so penitent as she declared. She put
-on her most severe expression, and said sternly--
-
-"You must be dreadfully careless. It is to be hoped you will be more
-careful here, for your room is far away from ours, and you might be
-burned to death before anyone discovered you. Mother never allows
-anyone to read in bed in this house, and she is most particular about
-matches. You wouldn't like to be burned to a cinder all by yourself
-some fine night, I should say."
-
-"No, I shouldn't--or on a wet one either. It would be so lonely," said
-Peggy calmly. "No; I am a reformed character about matches. I support
-home industries, and go in for safeties, which 'strike only on the
-box.' But the boys would rescue me." She turned with a smile, and
-beamed upon the three tall lads. "Wouldn't you, boys? If you hear me
-squealing any night, don't stop to think. Just catch up your ewers of
-water, and rush to my bedroom. We might get up an amateur fire-brigade
-to be in readiness. You three would be the brigade, and I would be the
-captain and train you. It would be capital fun. At any moment I could
-give the signal, and then, whatever you were doing--playing, working,
-eating, on cold, frosty nights, just when you were going to bed, off
-you would have to rush, and get out your fire-buckets. Sometimes you
-might have to break the ice, but there's nothing like being prepared.
-We might have the first rehearsal to-night----"
-
-"It's rather funny to hear your talking of being captain over the boys,
-because the day we heard that you were coming, they all said that if
-they were to be bothered with a third girl in the house, you would have
-to make yourself useful, and that you should be their fag. Max said so,
-and so did Oswald, and then Robert said they shouldn't have you. He had
-lots of little odd things he wanted done for him, and that he could
-make you very useful. He said the other boys shouldn't have you; you
-were his property."
-
-"Tut, tut," said Peggy pleasantly. She looked at the three scowling,
-embarrassed faces, and the bright, mocking light danced back into her
-eyes. "So they were all anxious to have me, were they? How nice! I'm
-very pleased to hear it. Is there any little thing I can do for your
-honourable self now, Mr. Darcy, before I dress for dinner?"
-
-Robert looked across the room at Mellicent with an expression which
-made that young person tremble in her shoes.
-
-"All right, young lady, I'll remember you," he said quietly. "I've
-warned you before about repeating conversations. Now you'll see what
-happens. I'll cure you of that little habit, my dear, as sure as my
-name is Robert Darcy----"
-
-"The Honourable Robert Darcy," murmured a soft and silvery voice from
-the other side of the fireplace. Robert turned his head sharply, but
-Peggy was gazing into the coals with an air of lamb-like innocence, and
-he subsided into himself with a grunt of displeasure.
-
-The next day Mrs. Saville came to lunch, and spent the afternoon at the
-vicarage. As Maxwell had said, she was a beautiful woman, tall, fair,
-and elegant, and looking a very fashionable lady when contrasted with
-Mrs. Asplin in her plain, well-worn serge, but her face was sad and
-anxious in expression. Esther noticed that her eyes filled with tears
-more than once as she looked round the table at the husband and wife
-and the three tall, well-grown children, and when the two ladies were
-alone in the drawing-room she broke into helpless sobbings.
-
-"Oh, how happy you are! How I envy you! Husband, children, all beside
-you. Oh, never, never let one of your girls marry a man who lives
-abroad. My heart is torn in two; I have no rest. I am always longing
-for the one who is not there. I must go back--the Major needs me; but
-my Peggy, my own little girl! It is like death to leave her behind."
-
-Mrs. Asplin put her arms round the tall figure, and rocked her gently
-to and fro.
-
-"I know! I know!" she said brokenly. "I _ache_ for you, dear; but I
-understand! I have parted with a child of my own--not for a few years,
-but for ever, till we meet again in God's heaven. I'll help you every
-way I can. I'll watch her night and day; I'll coddle her when she's
-ill; I'll try to make her a good woman. I'll _love_ her, dear, and she
-shall be my own special charge. I'll be a second mother to her."
-
-"You dear, good woman! God bless your kind heart!" said Mrs. Saville
-brokenly. "I can't help breaking down, but, indeed, I have much to be
-thankful for. I can't tell you what a relief it is to feel that she
-is in this house. The principals of that school at Brighton were all
-that is good and excellent, but they did not understand my Peggy." The
-tears were still in her eyes, but she broke into a flickering smile
-at the last word. "My children have such spirits! I am afraid they
-really do give more trouble than other boys and girls, but they are
-not really naughty. They are truthful and generous, and so wonderfully
-warm-hearted. I never needed to punish Peg when she was a little girl;
-it was enough to show that she had grieved me. She never did the same
-thing again after that; but--oh, dear me!--the ingenuity of that child
-in finding fresh fields for mischief! Dear Mrs. Asplin, I am afraid
-she will try your patience. You must be sure to keep a list of all the
-breakages and accidents, and charge them to our account. Peggy is an
-expensive little person. You know what Arthur was."
-
-"Bless him--yes! I had hardly a tumbler left in the house," said Mrs.
-Asplin, with gusto. "But I don't break my heart about a few breakages.
-I have had too much to do with schoolboys for that. And now give me all
-the directions you can about this precious little maid while we have
-the room to ourselves."
-
-For the next hour the two ladies sat in conclave about Miss Peggy's
-mental, moral, and physical welfare. Mrs. Asplin had a book in her
-hand in which from time to time she jotted down notes of a curious and
-inconsequent character. "Pay attention to private reading. Gas-fire
-in her bedroom for chilly weather. See dentist in Christmas holidays.
-Query: gold plate over eye-tooth? Boots to order, Beavan & Co., Oxford
-Street. Cod-liver oil in winter. Careless about changing shoes. Damp
-brings on throat. Aconite and bella-donna." So on, and so on. There
-seemed no end to the warnings and instructions of this anxious mother,
-but when all was settled as far as possible, the ladies adjourned into
-the schoolroom to join the young people at their tea, so that Mrs.
-Saville might be able to picture her daughter's surroundings when
-separated from her by those weary thousands of miles.
-
-"What a bright, cheery room," she said smilingly, as she took her seat
-at the table, and her eyes wandered round as if striving to print the
-scene in her memory. How many times, as she lay panting beneath the
-swing of the punkah she would recall that cool English room, with its
-vista of garden through the windows, the long table in the centre,
-the little figure with the pale face and long plaited hair, seated
-midway between the top and bottom. Oh! the moments of longing--of wild,
-unbearable longing, when she would feel that she must break loose from
-her prison-house and fly away, that not the length of the earth itself
-could keep her back, that she would be willing to give up life itself
-just to hold Peggy in her arms for five minutes, to kiss the dear sweet
-lips, to meet the glance of the loving eyes----
-
-But this would never do! Had she not vowed to be bright and cheerful?
-The young folks were looking at her with troubled glances. She roused
-herself and said briskly--
-
-"I see you make this a playroom as well as a study. Somebody has
-been wood-carving over there, and you have one of those dwarf
-billiard-tables. I want to give a present to this room--something that
-will be a pleasure and occupation to you all; but I can't make up my
-mind what would be best. Can you give me a few suggestions? Is there
-anything that you need, or that you have fancied you might like?"
-
-"It's very kind of you," said Esther, warmly; and echoes of "Very
-kind!" came from every side of the table, while boys and girls stared
-at each other in puzzled consideration. Maxwell longed to suggest a
-joiner's bench, but refrained out of consideration for the girls'
-feelings. Mellicent's eager face, however, was too eloquent to escape
-attention.
-
-Mrs. Saville smiled at her in an encouraging manner.
-
-"Well, dear, what is it? Don't be afraid. I mean something really nice
-and handsome; not just a little thing. Tell me what you thought?"
-
-"A--a new violin!" cried Mellicent eagerly. "Mine is so old and
-squeaky, and my teacher said I needed a new one badly. A new violin
-would be nicest of all."
-
-Mrs. Saville looked round the table, caught an expressive grimace going
-the round of three boyish faces, and raised her eyebrows inquiringly.
-
-"Yes? Whatever you like best, of course. It is all the same to me. But
-would the violin be a pleasure to all! What about the boys?"
-
-"They would hear me play! The pieces would sound nicer. They would like
-to hear them."
-
-"Ahem!" coughed Maxwell loudly; and at that there was a universal
-shriek of merriment. Peggy's clear "Ho! ho!" rang out above the rest,
-and her mother looked at her with sparkling eyes. Yes, yes, yes;
-the child was happy! She had settled down already into the cheery,
-wholesome home-life of the vicarage, and was in her element among these
-merry boys and girls! She hugged the thought to her heart, finding in
-it her truest comfort. The laughter lasted several minutes, and broke
-out intermittently from time to time as that eloquent cough recurred to
-memory, but after all it was Mellicent who was the one to give the best
-suggestion.
-
-"Well, then, a--a what-do-you-call-it!" she cried. "A thing-um-me-bob!
-One of those three-legged things for taking photographs! The boys look
-so silly sometimes, rolling about together in the garden, and we have
-often and often said, 'Don't you wish we could take their photographs!
-They _would_ look frights!' We could have ever so much fun with a
-what-do-you-call-it."
-
-"Ah, that's something like!" "Good business." "Oh, wouldn't it be
-sweet!" came the quick exclamations, and Mrs. Saville looked most
-pleased and excited of all.
-
-"A camera!" she cried. "What a charming idea. Then you would be able to
-take photographs of Peggy and the whole household, and send them out
-for me to see. How delightful! Why, that's a happy thought, Mellicent.
-I am so grateful to you for thinking of it, dear. I'll buy a really
-good, large one, and all the necessary materials, and send them down
-at once. Do any of you know how to set to work?"
-
-"I do, Mrs. Saville," Oswald said. "I had a small camera of my own,
-but it got smashed some years ago. I can show them how to begin, and
-we will take lots of photographs of Peggy for you, in groups and by
-herself. They mayn't be very good at first, but you will be interested
-to see her in different positions. We will take her walking, and
-bicycling, and sitting in the garden, and every way we can think of----"
-
-"And whenever she has a new dress, or hat, so that you may know what
-they are like," added Mellicent anxiously. "Are her hats going to be
-the same as ours, or is she to choose them for herself?"
-
-"She may choose them for herself, subject, of course, to your mother's
-refraining influence. If she were to develop a fondness for scarlet
-feathers, for instance, I think Mrs. Asplin should interfere; but Peggy
-has good taste. I don't think she will go far wrong," said her mother,
-looking at her fondly; and the little white face quivered before it
-broke into its sunny, answering smile.
-
-Three times that evening, after Mrs. Saville had left, did her
-companions surprise the glitter of tears in Peggy's eyes; but there was
-a dignified reserve about her manner which forbade outspoken sympathy.
-Even when she was discovered to be quietly crying behind her book,
-when Maxwell flipped it mischievously out of her hands--even then did
-Peggy preserve her wonderful self-possession. The tears were trickling
-down her cheeks, and her poor little nose was red and swollen, but she
-looked up at Maxwell without a quiver, and it was he who stood gaping
-before her, aghast and miserable.
-
-"Oh, I say! I'm fearfully sorry!"
-
-"So am I," said Peggy severely. "It was rude, and not at all funny. And
-it injures the book. I have always been taught to reverence books, and
-treat them as dear and valued companions. Pick it up, please. Thank
-you. Don't do it again." She hitched herself round in her chair and
-settled down once more to her reading, while Maxwell slunk back to his
-seat. When Peggy was offended she invariably fell back upon Mariquita's
-grandiose manner, and the sting of her sharp little tongue left her
-victims dumb and smarting.
-
-(_To be continued._)
-
-
-
-
-VARIETIES.
-
-
-WHAT "GEORGE ELIOT" WAS LIKE.
-
-A graphic portrait in words of the famous novelist "George Eliot" has
-been given by Mrs. Katherine S. Macquoid. "George Eliot," she says,
-"was very plain, much plainer than any of the portraits make her out to
-be. Her mouth was repulsive, and seen in some lights the nose seemed
-to protrude unnaturally over the mouth; it did not in reality, but one
-sometimes received that impression.
-
-"Her eyes were of that greenish hue seen in the hazel nut; you might
-say almost that they were hazel eyes shot with green. They were not at
-all prominent, but had such a wonderful look in them as they gazed at
-you, or rather scanned you in a curious, sidelong manner, peculiar to
-her. The only person whom I can think of with eyes like George Eliot
-was Home the medium."
-
-
-GET OUT OF IT.
-
-Nothing is so narrowing, contracting, hardening, as always to be moving
-in the same groove, with no thought beyond what we immediately see and
-hear close around us.
-
-
-THE GREAT CREATOR.--"I feel profoundly convinced," says Lord Kelvin,
-"that the argument of design has been greatly too much lost sight
-of in recent biological speculations. Overpoweringly strong proofs
-of intelligent and benevolent design lie around us, and if ever
-perplexities, whether metaphysical or scientific, turn us away from
-them for a time, they come back upon us with irresistible force,
-showing to us through nature the influence of a free will, and teaching
-that all living things depend on one everlasting Creator and Ruler."
-
-
-
-
-QUEENS AS NEEDLEWOMEN.
-
-BY EMMA BREWER.
-
-
-CHAPTER II.
-
-NEEDLEWOMEN ROYAL AND RENOWNED.
-
-After the time of Adelicia of Louvaine there seems to have been a
-period wherein little or no special needlework was done by great and
-royal ladies, though its practice was kept up in what were called "The
-Schools." In these, young gentlewomen were taught fine needlework and
-embroidery to qualify them to beguile in a becoming manner the many
-enforced hours of leisure in their lives, brought about by the lack of
-outdoor amusements for women.
-
-Many a rich and sumptuous vestment was made in these schools for the
-service of the Church, and some of the beautiful work done there found
-its way to the Palace of Westminster.
-
-But towards the end of the 13th century, when Eleanor of Castille was
-queen of Edward I., needlework came to the front again with enthusiasm.
-She herself was a wonderful needlewoman, and her example made it the
-fashion in every class of life.
-
-Before accompanying her husband on a crusade to the Holy Land, she
-embroidered a beautiful altar-cloth with her own hands, and gave it to
-the church at Dunstable.
-
-It is to this queen we owe the use of needlework tapestry-hangings as
-furniture for walls. Up to this time tapestry had been used solely for
-the decoration of altars and other parts of churches.
-
-Tapestry hangings were worked originally entirely with the needle, and
-they were found to be worth all the trouble and time bestowed upon them
-in the increase of comfort they brought into the palaces and castles of
-the great people of the land. At first they were rude in design, but
-those introduced by Queen Eleanor were in very superior workmanship. To
-her they must have been very welcome, for she felt the change from the
-sunny south to the damp, bleak English climate greatly.
-
-Tapestries never remained permanently hanging on the walls of a special
-hall or castle, but accompanied the great people, when travelling from
-one residence to another, under the care of the grooms of the Chamber,
-whose special office it was to hang them.
-
-The history of tapestry is full of romance, but can only be touched
-upon here when worked by special royal seamstresses.
-
-_Margaret of Anjou_, wife of Henry VI., was a very good needlewoman,
-although the troublous times in which she lived prevented her devoting
-much time to the art. It was she, however, who formed the first band of
-women needle-workers, known in history as the _Sisterhood of the Silk
-Women_.
-
-Needlewomen found a very valuable patron in Elizabeth of York, wife of
-Henry of Lancaster. She and her ladies spent much time in needlework of
-all kinds.
-
- "How oft with needle, when denied the pen,
- Has she on canvas traced the blessed name
- Of Henry, or expressed it with her loom
- In silken threads, or 'broidered it with gold."
-
-During the "Wars of the Roses" ladies of high rank were often compelled
-to earn their bread and that of their children by the use of the
-needle. The Countess of Oxford in the reign of Elizabeth of York was an
-example of this. She was the first peeress who is said to have earned
-her living by the use of the needle. Edward IV. had deprived her of
-her dower, and she and her little children would have starved had she
-not been a skilful needlewoman. She lived dependent on the work of her
-hands for fifteen years, until her husband's rank and fortune were
-restored.
-
-_Katherine of Arragon_, the first wife of Henry VIII., was very skilful
-with her needle, having learned the art from her mother, Isabella of
-Spain, and it is more than likely that in her early days she took part
-in the trials of needlework established by Isabella among Spanish
-ladies.
-
-She was in the habit of employing the ladies of her Court in
-needlework, working with them and encouraging them.
-
-Her work with the needle has been celebrated both in Latin and English
-verse.
-
- "(Although a queene), yet she her days did pass
- In working with the _needle_ curiously;
- As in the Tower, and places more beside,
- Her excellent memorials may be seen;
- Whereby the _needle's_ prayse is dignifide
- By her faire ladies, and herselfe, a queene."
-
-In a letter to Wolsey she writes, "I am horribly busy, making
-standards, banners and badges."
-
-It is a matter of history that when Wolsey and the Pope's Legate went
-to Bridewell to visit Queen Katherine on the subject of her divorce,
-they found her and her maids at work, and she came to them with a skein
-of red silk round her neck.
-
-Katherine of Arragon's successor, _Anne Boleyn_, could not help being
-a good needlewoman, for she had been educated at the Court of Francis
-I., under the superintendence of Anne of Bretagne who made needlework
-the business and the pleasure of her life. It was her habit to collect
-the children of the nobility within her Court daily and teach them
-tapestry, embroidery and plain sewing till they became accomplished
-seamstresses.
-
-As wife of Henry VIII. Anne Boleyn and the ladies of her Court spent
-much time in making garments for the poor in plain sewing as well as in
-embroidery and tapestry--much of the last may still be seen in Hampton
-Court. All this notwithstanding, she did not love needlework and never
-resorted to it for solace or amusement.
-
-_Katharine Howard_, another wife of Henry VIII., was skilful in making
-pretty kerchiefs and other dainty articles of the toilette, some of
-which she once made out of an old shirt of fine holland which had been
-given her by her lover Derham. She is said, in return for the shirt,
-to have worked for him with her own hand a band and a pair of finely
-embroidered shirt sleeves.
-
-She and her maidens made a great many shirts and smocks for the poor.
-
-_Katharine Parr_, the last wife of Henry VIII., was almost as skilled
-a needlewoman as his first. When young she objected strongly to
-learning needlework; this was probably because it had been foretold
-by an astrologer that "she should sit in the highest seat of imperial
-majesty." At all events history reports her as saying--
-
-"My hands are ordered to touch crowns and sceptres, not needles and
-spindles."
-
-She must have thought better of it, however, for there are some
-beautiful specimens of her work preserved in Westmoreland; specially a
-counterpane and toilet cover.
-
-_Lady Jane Grey_ is said to have been a clever needlewoman, and that
-"instead of skill in drawing she cultivated the art of painting
-with the needle." There is still preserved at Zurich a toilet cover
-beautifully ornamented by her own hands and presented by her to
-Bullinger.
-
-About this time the dress of the nobles was gorgeous and beautiful in
-the extreme; not that the materials themselves were so costly, but
-because of the exquisite work and embroidery bestowed upon them by
-ladies of high rank.
-
-The beds also at this period owed their rich beauty to women's work;
-they were not at that time excluded from the day apartments and were
-frequently among the richest ornaments of the sitting-room, so much
-taste and expense were bestowed upon them.
-
-The curtains of the bed were often of rich material adorned with
-embroidery.
-
- "Her bed-chamber was hanged
- With tapestry of silk and silver."
-
- _Shakespeare._
-
-Royal seamstresses at this time worked rich needlework borders and
-belts for their dresses, but they put their richest work on the pouches
-or purses suspended from the waist of the dress.
-
-Queen Mary, daughter of Henry VIII. and Katherine of Arragon, must have
-had fame as a needlewoman, otherwise John Taylor the historian would
-not have written of her--
-
- "Her greatness held it no dis-reputation
- To take the _needle_ in her Royal hand,
- Which was a good example to our Nation
- To banish idleness from out her Land."
-
-Indeed she seems to have been skilled in all sorts of embroidery, and
-beguiled the time after her mother's divorce peaceably and laudably
-with needlework. Some of her work is in the Tower. She was clever in
-embroidering the covers of books.
-
-The book called St. Mary's Psalter contained the history of the Old
-Testament in a series of small paintings, with a very richly worked
-cover which is supposed to have been embroidered by Mary herself. The
-embroidery as far as one can see was done on fine canvas or coarse
-linen put on crimson velvet.
-
-It never occurs to us to think of _Queen Elizabeth_ as a needlewoman,
-yet to a certain extent she must have been one, for history tells
-us of a cambric smock which she made and presented to her brother
-Edward when he was six years old. She seems to have excelled
-however in embroidering the backs of books. Needlework although not
-enthusiastically practised in Elizabeth's reign was by no means
-despised.
-
-But of all royal seamstresses, Mary Queen of Scots carries off the palm
-both for beauty, quantity and variety.
-
- "She wrought so well in needlework, that she
- Nor yet her workes shall ere forgotten be."--_John Taylor._
-
-Her teachers in the art were Lady Fleming--her governess--and Catherine
-de Medicis whose needlework was unrivalled. During the time the young
-Queen of Scots was at the French Court she and the French Princesses
-assembled every afternoon in the private apartments of Queen Catherine,
-where for two or three hours all were occupied in needlework.
-
-At no time of her life were her hands idle; she plied her needle even
-while listening to the discussions of her ministers. Needlework was to
-her a source of real pleasure.
-
-While under the care of the Earl of Shrewsbury at Tulbury Castle she,
-with the help of Bess of Hardwick, her guardian's wife, worked a pair
-of curtains, a counterpane, and a vallance on green velvet.
-
-In describing her daily life here, she said that all the day she
-wrought with her needle, and that the variety of the work made it seem
-less tedious.
-
-In the drawing-room at Hardwick there are several pieces of her work
-well preserved, and in Scotland there are parts of certain bed-hangings
-in which M. S. is worked in very frequently.
-
-Her tapestry work proved a blessing to her, as in the year 1586 she
-writes, "My residence is a place enclosed with walls situated on an
-eminence and consequently exposed to all the winds and storms of
-heaven.... I have for my own accommodation only wretched little rooms,
-and so cold that were it not for the protection of the curtains and
-tapestries which I have put up, I could not endure it by day and still
-less by night."
-
-In the execution of all this work Mary Queen of Scots beguiled many a
-weary hour at Chatsworth, Buxton and Sheffield, while brooding over
-the plots for her escape and the intrigues and jealousies of Bess of
-Hardwick.
-
-She made a vest for her only son but he ungraciously refused it because
-she addressed him as Prince and not as King of Scotland. She worked
-also with her own hands an altar-piece, and presented it to the church
-of the convent where she had been educated. She was the first, I
-believe, to do the raised work in crewels.
-
-We now come to a very remarkable needlewoman, whose work is considered
-not only equal to that of Matilda, wife of the Conqueror, but superior
-to it, because it was all done with her own hands. Her name was Jean or
-Joan D'Albret, better known as the mother of Henry IV. of Navarre.
-
-Her needlework which was the amusement and solace of her leisure
-hours was designed by her to commemorate her love for the Reformed
-faith which she publicly professed on Christmas Day, 1562. She worked
-several large pieces of tapestry, among which was a suite of hangings
-consisting of a dozen or fifteen pieces which were called "The Prisons
-Opened," on which she represented that she had broken the pope's bonds
-and shaken off his yoke. She had a great sense of satire and humour
-which showed itself in her work.
-
-The Duc de Sully, when sent by King Henry IV. to receive the Cardinal
-of Florence at Paris in grand style, ordered the keeper of the castle
-at St. German-en-Laze to hang the walls and chambers with the finest
-tapestry of the Crown. This he did, but, unfortunately, for the
-Legate's own chamber he chose a suite of hangings made by the Queen
-Joan D'Albret herself. They were very rich, it is true, but they
-represented nothing but emblems and mottoes against the pope and the
-Roman Court, as satirical as they were ingenious. Fortunately the
-mistake was rectified by Sully before the Cardinal's arrival.
-
-This clever needlewoman died suddenly at the Court of France in 1572.
-
-(_To be continued._)
-
-
-
-
-IN THE TWILIGHT SIDE BY SIDE.
-
-BY RUTH LAMB.
-
-
-PART II.
-
-OUR OPPORTUNITIES.
-
- "As we have therefore opportunity, let us do good unto all."
- --Gal. vi. 10.
-
-Now that the days are shortening and the weather dull, those of us who
-took holiday during the summer and early autumn will once more gather
-round the fireside in the twilight, and find pleasure in looking back
-upon the happy time we spent in lovely inland places or by the sea.
-Our winter gatherings are brightened by such retrospections, and as
-we talk we seem to see again the waves glittering in the sunlight, or
-to hear their roar as they break angrily on the beach, more beautiful
-in storm than in calm. We tell of new experiences and impressions, of
-minds enriched, and of bodily strength renewed by change of scene and
-occupation, or it may be by rest and quiet surroundings.
-
-These words apply specially to those amongst you, my dear girl friends
-and fortunate holiday makers, who were able to leave ordinary cares and
-anxieties behind you, and enjoy to the full the new beauties amid which
-you found yourselves.
-
-To take holiday, without need for care about ways and means, and
-possessing a good share of health and strength to begin with, would
-seem to most of us the perfection of enjoyment. Yet I am by no means
-sure that we should judge rightly. Can you not well imagine that the
-rare holiday, obtained at the cost of long saving and even self-denial,
-may have brought to some an intensity of enjoyment unknown to those
-who have only to will in order to obtain any indulgence they desire.
-If each could give her personal experience this evening, what varied
-stories should we hear. Some, who longed for and much needed a holiday,
-would tell that they had been kept at home and at work all through the
-hot days by poverty or the sickness of one they loved and could not
-bear to leave.
-
-Others, who left home hoping for renewed health, may have returned
-disappointed. Some may have expected only enjoyment, and have found
-pain and trouble as their constant companions. To those amongst you who
-have had all and even more than you hoped for, let me say, "Look back
-upon your happy experiences with heartfelt thankfulness to the Giver of
-all good, and resolve that, by the help of the Holy Spirit, you will
-use your increased knowledge and strength in His service and for your
-neighbour's good."
-
-If any of you have spent money lavishly upon yourselves, or upon those
-who did not need your gifts, think, before another holiday season comes
-round, of some of those who are poor and longing for what you could so
-easily give them. You, who can take holiday and have change when you
-wish, might make some of your poorer sisters very happy by giving them
-a taste of what you can always enjoy even to repletion. Try to diffuse
-blessings by sparing something out of your abundance, and your own
-enjoyment will be doubled, as well as your sense of wealth, in the very
-act of imparting. I am speaking in time--am I not, dear girls? I think
-I hear some of you say, "When the days are lengthening again it will be
-time enough to talk of the next summer holidays."
-
-It may be so with those who can give out of their abundance, but by far
-the greater number of us could only render such help by saving a little
-at a time the year round. In all earnestness, but leaving the method to
-yourselves, I ask such of you as are able to give in the future to some
-poor toiler a taste of the happiness you can now look back upon from
-the home fireside. If, in any neighbourhood, a few of you, my dear girl
-friends, will combine for this purpose, all your own pleasures will be
-increased, and your memories enriched by so doing.
-
-To those amongst you who have this year been saddened by
-disappointment, I say, "Look forward hopefully, asking the while that
-the power to do this may be given you. Try not to look back upon the
-dark days, or to dwell mentally on what cannot be undone."
-
-Several years ago, I was staying in a charming home, from the different
-sides of which we could look on scenery of very opposite kinds. The
-house stood just beyond what is called "The Black Country," and looking
-into a valley in one direction, we could see the glare of the smelting
-furnaces, and the smoke rising from the coal-pit banks. From these
-indications we knew that both aboveground and below it in the mines
-work never ceased.
-
-If we looked from the other side, we saw a lovely range of beautifully
-wooded hills in the distance, and below them all the fair features
-of an English landscape. If we had kept our eyes fixed on the valley
-behind us, we should have seen only blackness and comparative
-desolation, whilst the sense of ceaseless toil would have been ever
-present to us.
-
-So, dear disappointed ones, I pray you turn your backs on the
-inevitable, and, though there may be no fair landscape within sight,
-you can always look heavenward with your mind's eye, even whilst your
-hands are busy, and, it may be, your spirit is heavy within you.
-
-Friends may be forgetful. No human message of cheer or comfort may
-reach you, or bit of much needed help be in sight, but still there are
-messages which you can claim, and consolations meant expressly for you,
-which are better than the best which mortal lips can utter, for they
-come from Him Who cannot lie. You are invited to cast your care upon
-God, for "He careth for you." This one sweet assurance is like the fair
-landscape on which we can turn the eye of faith, and forget the gloomy
-realities which lie behind us.
-
-But God works by human instrumentality, and it is for those whom He has
-helped with the power to exercise the precious privilege of brightening
-the lives of others. Let your givings be in accordance not only with
-your own means, but with the needs of those whom you help.
-
-I daresay you have often noticed the number and costliness of the gifts
-bestowed upon those who have already much of this world's wealth. You
-have heard such words as these when a friend's birthday or some other
-festive occasion called for special remembrance: "I could not give a
-poor present. I felt that I must give something really handsome, or I
-should have been ashamed of my gift among so many beautiful things."
-
-Oh! it is sad to think that our givings are influenced so much more by
-the thought of how they will impress our neighbours, and how the gifts
-will look in comparison with theirs.
-
-There is a verse in the Book of Proverbs which I have seldom heard
-quoted, but which bears upon what I have said. "He that oppresseth the
-poor to increase his riches, and he that giveth to the rich, shall
-surely come to want." In beautiful contrast are the words also from the
-Book of Proverbs, "He that giveth unto the poor shall not lack" and "He
-that hath pity upon the poor lendeth unto the Lord; and that which he
-hath given will He pay him again."
-
-So, dear ones who have enough and to spare, I ask you to make the Lord
-your debtor--precious thought!--by devising plans for the benefit of
-your poorer sisters, and be sure of this--your paymaster will not fail
-you. Your reward will not come to you in gold and silver, but it will
-satisfy you here, and you will reap an eternal harvest in return for
-every hour of happiness purchased for others by willing self-sacrifice
-on your part. I trust that by your efforts many hearts will be
-gladdened and bodies strengthened, through what we have talked about
-to-night, in the twilight side by side.
-
-Now I want to ask you what precious opportunities you had, and whether
-you used or wasted them, during your summer holidays? When we last
-met, I quoted an expression I had heard from the pulpit, and which
-had impressed me deeply. "We should be misers in the use of time and
-opportunity." We talked at some length on one of these precious trusts,
-but little was said about the second.
-
-I am sure you will feel with me that we cannot be amidst new scenes
-and brought into contact with fresh people, and fail to have new
-opportunities of speaking kind words, giving little messages of
-comfort, and showing, though it may be only by trifling actions,
-consideration for others. In order to take advantage of such openings
-we must not be self-absorbed. We must be on the look-out for
-opportunities, or we may miss them.
-
-It happens, not infrequently, that a holiday-time is regarded as a
-season of pure self-indulgence. We have worked hard for our holiday,
-or we can afford to have whatever we desire. So we decide to fill our
-daily cup of enjoyment to the brim. We care little what trouble we give
-by our untidy habits to the tired workers who serve in the houses which
-are our temporary homes. We leave orderly ways and punctuality behind
-us, and rather enjoy the idea of having escaped from home rule in every
-shape, saying to ourselves, "It is holiday-time. Surely we may follow
-our own inclinations."
-
-We laugh perhaps over nearly empty purses when packing-up day comes,
-and are apt to wonder where the money has gone. If we ask ourselves
-the questions, "How much has been devoted to others? What have I given
-towards the expenses of the church I have attended during my stay in
-this place?" I fear a blush of shame would often come to the owner of
-that purse whose contents have been so carelessly scattered.
-
-I have known, and I still know, dear friends both young and old
-who, when going for a holiday, put aside a weekly sum in accordance
-with their means to be spent in good doing as opportunities present
-themselves. This is their thank-offering to God for their own bright
-holiday. Those who have pinched and saved and been obliged to calculate
-every penny before leaving home, and who, whilst absent, have "to
-turn a penny both sides up before spending it," as I heard a poor
-woman remark, cannot spare coin from their purses. But opportunities
-come, nevertheless. The possessor of a comfortable seat on shore or
-promenade, or beneath a sheltering tree, may give place to a wan-faced
-mother, weary with carrying her baby, and looking longingly but vainly
-for an empty place whereon to rest.
-
-Ailing people are often eager to speak of the sad time of sickness they
-have passed through, and it is no small comfort to them if a stranger,
-resting on the same bench, will listen patiently, sympathise with their
-weakness and encourage their budding hopefulness by cheering words.
-What opportunities these incidental meetings give for saying something
-about the Great Physician of souls; of God's love in Christ; of our
-daily needs and dependence upon God, and His willingness to supply all
-our needs.
-
-If the help of a girl's strong arm can aid age and weakness in the
-journey from the shore to the humble lodging, why should any young
-servant of Christ wait to compare her pretty summer dress with the
-faded black--the badge of poverty and widowhood--worn by the feeble,
-old body she would like to help? Should we not try to think how God
-regards even the smallest labour of love undertaken for our weak
-neighbour, rather than of what our fashionable friend will say if she
-sees us in such lowly company?
-
-It needs a very grateful and a very loving nature to be constantly on
-the look-out, so as to lose no opportunity of good doing. The heart
-must be full of gratitude to God for mercies bestowed, and of tender
-consideration towards every human sister and brother, for His dear sake.
-
-Many years ago, I was honoured by the friendship of a good man who
-possessed such a nature as I have described. In whatever place or
-company he might find himself--and more especially if he had been
-unexpectedly brought into it--his first thought would be, "I am not
-here for nothing;" his first question, "What work has God for me to do
-in this place?"
-
-Stranded on one occasion at a country railway station through the
-lateness of a train which caused him to miss another, he was for the
-moment inclined to chafe at the delay. Time was very precious to him
-that day, and two hours of waiting would probably hinder him from
-saying farewell to a son about to start on a long voyage. But the
-habits of submission to the inevitable, and of looking around him for
-some opportunity of doing his Master's will and serving his neighbour,
-asserted themselves. A few minutes later, a young man, a passenger
-delayed by the same cause as he was, sat down beside him, and, after
-remarking, "You and I are in the same boat, I suppose, sir," began to
-find fault with the bad railway arrangements, and to threaten all sorts
-of things against the Company--actions for damages, and so on.
-
-My friend could hardly help smiling at his neighbour's impetuosity,
-but he listened patiently, and at length the young man cooled down and
-laughed also.
-
-"I daresay this seems foolish talk," he added; "and it is a great deal
-easier to threaten than to do, when it is a question of taking the
-law against a big railway Company; but this delay is a serious matter
-to me, as you would say, if you knew all about my business. You are a
-clergyman, I see. I am the son of one. May I----"
-
-The young man paused, and my friend, thinking to himself, "I am not
-delayed for nothing," finished the question, or rather answered it by
-saying, "You may look on me as your father's representative, if you
-will, or as a friend to whom you may speak freely."
-
-I am not going to tell you what followed. The story would be too long
-in detail, but I may say this much. To the end of his days my friend
-thanked God for that delay at the railway station, and the young man
-had still greater cause to do so. He was about to take a rash step,
-which would have caused sorrow to those who loved him and spoiled his
-own career; but, won by the fatherly manner of the old minister of God,
-he was induced to confide in him, and the wise advice he received set
-him thinking. Thought was followed by repentance, and this by change
-of purpose. Instead of continuing his journey, he took the homeward
-train, and before my friend resumed his, the two had parted with a warm
-hand-clasp and a promise of letters to follow.
-
-Years after, when the old pastor told the story, he said, "I felt sure
-that I was not stranded at that railway station for nothing, but that
-there must be some chance of usefulness, some work that my Master meant
-me to do. The chapters of that young man's life story that have been
-written since are very different from what they might have been but for
-that opportune delay which gave him time to pause and think. Thank God!
-His father never knew how near the lad was to life wreckage, and to-day
-he is proud of the son who is the staff and comfort of his age.
-
-"Did I see my own son before he sailed? you ask. No--I was too late,
-but the telegraph took him my farewell and blessing, and we have had
-many happy meetings and hopeful partings since then."
-
-My dear old friend's earthly labours have long been ended; but, as I
-think of him, I seem to see his face shining with glad thankfulness,
-as he recalled this opportunity of usefulness given him by God and
-so happily utilised, though the delay in another sense cost him a
-disappointment.
-
-Had my friend spent the time in grumbling at the delay, instead of
-thinking how it could be turned to good account, how different would
-have been the result! Or, if he had kept sullenly aloof, or answered
-his young neighbour's remark curtly, thus repelling his half-offer
-of confidence, the current of a life would have set in the wrong
-direction, and the chances of doing and receiving good would have been
-lost for ever.
-
-Opportunity comes under so many forms, means so much, and is so often
-lost.
-
-We live, it may be, near places of beauty and interest. Because we are
-near, we think we can visit them at any time, but we never see them at
-all. We have opportunities of obtaining useful information, of gaining
-valuable experiences and increasing our stores of knowledge. We put off
-availing ourselves of them until some unknown future time, which never
-comes.
-
-But the time does come to most of us when we want just the knowledge
-or experience that we might have had if we had utilised past
-opportunities, and then, we either gain it at much greater cost of time
-and trouble, or we suffer for the want of it, to say nothing of the
-additional pang of self-reproach which comes with the need.
-
-Money frittered away in vanity and folly means the loss of chances
-for making others happy and lifting the burdens from overweighted
-shoulders. Lost opportunities for giving pleasure to those we love are
-brought home to us with a terrible sting afterwards.
-
-Do we ever lose a relative or beloved friend without feeling our
-sorrow intensified by the thought of some little wish neglected, some
-opportunity for giving pleasure lost?
-
-It is generally the little ones that are missed, when they concern
-those we dearly love. Great opportunities are seldom ignored. But when
-it is too late and we feel, oh, so sadly, that we might have availed
-ourselves of the lesser ones also, these, however trifling, assume an
-importance not realised until, with the sense of omission, comes the
-thought that they are lost for ever.
-
-I should feel guilty were I to close our talk to-night without
-reminding you, dear girl friends and companions, of the supreme
-importance of some opportunities which you may not have valued, because
-they are always open to you; I mean the blessed privilege of coming to
-God as your Father and unchanging Friend; a Father whom you have often
-disobeyed and neglected--even forgotten, but who yet loves you with
-an everlasting love, loves you so much that He did not spare His own
-beloved Son, "but delivered Him up for us all," that through His death
-eternal life might be purchased and bestowed--a free gift on you and me.
-
-May our Father bestow His Holy Spirit upon us all, so that, seeing
-our sinfulness and need, we may go to His footstool pleading Christ's
-sacrifice, and thus obtain pardon, joy and peace in believing.
-
-(_To be continued._)
-
-
-
-
-ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.
-
-
-MEDICAL.
-
-WAITING IN HOPE.--Freckles are undoubtedly due to the sun. They are
-not caused by _heat_ but by _light_. There is always a certain amount
-of pigment in the skin, and under the influence of strong light this
-pigment increases greatly in quantity, and becomes gathered together
-in small patches. These patches are freckles. Where the light of the
-sun is more intense than it is in our climate, the patches of pigment
-coalesce, and the face and other exposed parts of the body become
-uniformly discoloured. Constant exposure to the intense light of the
-tropical sun, through many generations, has produced the black or
-brown skin of the coloured races. Since the light rays which cause
-freckles cannot pass through substances coloured red, persons inclined
-to freckles should always wear a red veil, or carry a red parasol.
-Remaining in a darkened room for an hour or so after exposure to the
-sun will often prevent the face from becoming freckled. The best
-preparations to apply to the face for the removal of freckles are
-glycerine and rose-water, glycerine and lime-water, and toilet vinegar.
-Peroxide of hydrogen bleaches the pigments of the skin, but it is
-rarely necessary to resort to it for the removal of freckles, unless
-all other methods fail.
-
-CURIOUS ENQUIRER.--This is something new to us! That photographic
-films should be "splendid to put on the nose to remove red spots,
-or any redness," we have certainly never before heard, nor could we
-have guessed this curious and unexpected development of photography.
-Films consist of albumen, gelatine, or collodion, impregnated with an
-emulsion of an insoluble salt of silver, and how any of these could
-influence face "decorations" due to indigestion we cannot tell. Perhaps
-the silver might turn the spots black, but what other benefits the
-films could produce we cannot conceive.
-
-W. P. W.--Your case is easy to understand, if it is true that you have
-heart disease. What do you eat, and how do you eat it? Do you swallow
-down a cup of tea and a bite of something for breakfast before rushing
-off to catch your train? Do you snatch a hasty lunch at any hour at
-which you are at leisure? or do you forego lunch altogether, and take
-nothing between breakfast and dinner? If you are guilty of any of
-these acts of indiscretion, you must expect to suffer. Your unpleasant
-symptoms are probably in the main due to errors of diet. You must be
-very careful about your feeding; never take any indigestible food;
-never eat in a hurry, and never, not if a whole year's income depends
-upon it, must you run off directly after a meal to catch a train. You
-should eat slowly; little at a time and often, and take at least four
-meals a day. You should take tea in great moderation, and you should
-carefully guard against constipation from any cause.
-
-E. T.--What is the size of the spot on your chin? If it is small, it
-is a "spider nævus," and can be readily removed by touching its centre
-with a red-hot needle. Of course this must be done by a surgeon. No
-other form of treatment is of any avail. If the spot is larger than a
-split pea, it can hardly be removed in this way, but it will probably
-be amenable to some other form of surgical procedure. In any case we
-advise you to go to a surgeon about it, and not to try to meddle with
-it yourself, for you can do no good by external application.
-
-MIZPAH.--We cannot advertise any special soap in this column. All soap
-used for the skin should be hard, opaque or semi-opaque, and either
-scented or medicated with carbolic acid, tar, etc. Never use any patent
-soap, and above all, never use arsenical soap.
-
-
-STUDY AND STUDIO.
-
-AJAX.--It is delightful and rare for us to be able to offer musical
-commendation twice consecutively. Your compositions are good enough
-for us to urge you, in reply to your question, at once to take harmony
-lessons. In spite of the merit of the chants, there are blemishes in
-them--consecutive fifths, etc.--which good teaching would enable you
-to avoid. We particularly like the close of the "Kyrie"; it is very
-musical. You should work hard, and may hope to succeed.
-
-TAM O' SHANTER.--1. Much depends on individual taste and preference
-in the selection of a subject to study alone. If you are fond of
-languages, we should advise you to take up Italian, and get Dr.
-Lemmi's Italian Grammar. You might with advantage join the National
-Home Reading Union. Address the Secretary, Surrey House, Victoria
-Embankment, London.--2. Your friend could certainly study French alone;
-if she could get a little help with the pronunciation, it would be
-better. We should recommend her to procure Havet's French Course.
-
-
-OUR OPEN LETTER BOX.
-
-M. E. J. (Malvern) kindly sent us some information about an extract
-we have repeatedly tried to trace. In consequence of her suggestion,
-we wrote to Messrs. Bemrose & Sons, 23, Old Bailey, E.C., who have
-forwarded us a small pink card headed "Resolve." On one side are the
-words:
-
-"I expect to pass through this world but once; any good thing therefore
-that I can do, or any kindness that I can show to a human being, or any
-word that I can speak for Jesus--let me do it _now_. Let me not neglect
-or defer it, for I shall not pass this way again."
-
-On the reverse side of the card we read:
-
-"This Resolve was written by a New York lady, much impressed with the
-thought of the uncertainty of life. Not many days after, she was at
-a meeting in Madison Square Gardens, where she had distributed some
-printed leaflets with the Resolve, when the hall roof fell in and she
-was one of those killed by its fall."
-
-The sentence has been frequently referred, by our correspondents, to
-Marcus Aurelius. We give the information just as we have received it.
-The cards, we may add, are 5d. per dozen, post free.
-
-M. H. COUPLAND sends Lilian the verse inquired for in "The Lesson of
-the Water Mill," by Sarah Doudney. LAIRA, A. S., ACACIA, A SCHOOLGIRL,
-point out that the verse Lilian quotes is the fourth, not the last. The
-last verse runs as follows:
-
- "Oh, the wasted hours of life
- That have drifted by!
- Oh, the good that might have been!
- Lost without a sigh.
- Loved ones that we might have saved,
- Maybe, by a word;
- Thoughts conceived, but never penned,
- Perishing, unheard.
- Take the proverb to thine heart,
- Take, and hold it fast:--
- 'The mill cannot grind
- With the water that is past.'"
-
-The whole poem may be obtained for 1s. a hundred, from Andrew
-Stevenson, Stationer, Mound, Edinburgh; also as a "Stirling Leaflet,
-No. 52," from Peter Drummond, Stirling; also in the _Practical
-Elocutionist_, published by Blackie & Son. If Lilian will send her name
-and address to Mrs. Pawlby, 7, Maida Vale Terrace, Mutley, Plymouth,
-she will receive a copy.
-
-
-MISCELLANEOUS.
-
-ANXIOUS.--With reference to pensions accruing to the widows of
-officers, that of a captain is £50 per annum, and £12 to each child
-yearly; but should death have resulted from exposure, privation or
-fatigue, incident to active duty in the field, fifty per cent. more is
-allowed. If from wounds received in action, and within twelve months
-after having been invalided, his widow would receive twice the ordinary
-pension. But there are certain conditions to be considered.
-
-ISABEL.--As much may be said in favour of one place you name as
-another. In the Isle of Wight, Ventnor is much esteemed. In the south
-of England, Bournemouth, Torquay, and Penzance. In the Channel Islands,
-the south aspects and shore of Guernsey and Jersey; and the Island of
-Sark for asthma. We know of no "papers nor magazines" that give the
-local information you require. But there are little guides, as well as
-local papers, respecting each place, in which you could find addresses
-and advertisements as to situations for persons needing employment.
-
-PIN-BASKET.--1. The Mosaic-work made of broken china is called
-"crazy-china," of which two illustrations were given in vol. xvi., page
-636. The weekly number (doubtless to be had at our office) was for July
-6th, 1895.--2. The German-speaking men of Europe wear wedding-rings. We
-have not observed whether in other countries the practice obtains as a
-rule of national observance.
-
-PETRUCHIO'S KATE.--We could not answer you in a few sentences, so
-must recommend you to procure a book on such games, viz., Brand's
-_Observations on Popular Antiquities_ (Chatto & Windus), see pages
-205-215.
-
-BROWN BEE.--If you failed to get that description of chocolate at the
-Junior Army & Navy Stores, and at so many shops, we recommend her to
-visit some of the large confectioners and grocers' stores in the City.
-
-M. S. C.--We do not know to which you refer, but a "thunder-bolt"
-is a shaft of lightning, or stream of electricity passing from the
-thunder-cloud to the earth. In geology it means a belemnite or meteoric
-stone, or fire-ball, which sometimes falls to the earth; an aërolite,
-at times found of enormous size; _aer_ signifies "air," and _athos_ a
-stone. It is a combination of metal and stone. Fire-balls, (_bolides_)
-and meteors are explosive, the meteors appearing during the day, and
-the fire-balls at night. Iron is specially present, but the metals
-appear to be an alloy.
-
-M. A. D.--We do not think you read our answers, or you would not ask a
-question already so often answered. There is no rule for the wearing of
-a ring on any special finger, excepting only the wedding-ring. But the
-third finger of the left hand is not kept exclusively for that.
-
-MILDRED.--Your writing is too large and coarse-looking. Slope it a
-little from left to right, and reverse the plan in reference to the
-light and heavy strokes, the downwards heavy, the upwards light. It
-will be more graceful and artistic.
-
-DEAR MR. EDITOR,--I have begun making a collection of photos of
-bridges, and am very anxious to get some from everywhere (except
-Australia), especially Norway and Russia. Would some of your girls
-kindly lend a hand? and in return, I could send, not bridges, as I
-live in the bush, but hornets, beetles, or stamps. The bridges must be
-_named_, _unmounted_, and _not more than 8×6 inches_, as I put them in
-a book.
-
- Yours faithfully,
- AUNT SCIS.
-
-Mrs. Geo. Barnard, Coomooboolaroo, Duaringa, Rockhampton, Queensland.
-
-
-
-
-[Illustration: THINGS IN SEASON, IN MARKET AND KITCHEN.
-
-DECEMBER.]
-
-
-One glance round the markets and shops in any week of December tells
-us that Christmas is the prominent thought in the minds of all who
-have anything to sell, and that royal bird, the turkey, is very much
-_en evidence_. But we cannot eat turkey all the weeks of December, and
-every day is not Christmas Day. Let us, therefore, take a look round
-with the object of seeing what else there is that is peculiar to the
-month, and that will help us in compiling our daily menus, as well as
-to make variety on extra occasions.
-
-Among fish we have the dory--supposed by some to be the fish blessed
-by our Lord in the miraculous feeding of the five thousand. It is an
-unsightly fish, but most excellent for flavour and delicacy, very much
-resembling turbot, and it should be boiled and served the same as the
-latter.
-
-Turbot is also in excellent condition now, so is cod; then we have
-ling, a cheap and nourishing fish, thought much of by dwellers on the
-northern coasts, and we have smaller fish in abundance.
-
-All meat is, of course, in prime condition--almost too prime for some
-tastes--and we may even indulge in an occasional little roast pork, for
-if ever pork may be said to be wholesome it is now. Hams and pickled
-tongues make a feature in the shops now, also pork pies of every
-imaginable size, weight and kind. The wise and happy are they who can
-cure their own hams, pickle their own tongues, make their own sausages
-and bake their own pies--these have not to be taken on trust.
-
-The list of vegetables and fruits is a long one; what we have not in
-a fresh state we can purchase dried, and there is no lack of variety
-either way.
-
-Brocoli, savoys, celery, seakale and Scotch kale are all at their best;
-a touch of frost improves their flavour, but the later severe frosts of
-January are apt to kill them off entirely. We should make plentiful use
-of these now, for there will come a time later on when green food will
-be scarce, and we can then bring out our dishes of carrots, parsnips
-and the like.
-
-As long as the supply of English apples and pears lasts we should have
-them frequently, we can have recourse to the cheaper foreign kinds when
-our own are all gone. Almonds, walnuts, filberts, hazel nuts, and many
-more, are very plentiful, and this shows us they are the natural food
-of winter time.
-
-It might be well this month to devote one of our menus to such dishes
-as are Christmas-like in character, and to make the other festive
-without being suggestive of this special feast at all.
-
-
-No. 1. (CHRISTMAS MENU.)
-
- Clear Gravy Soup.
- Boiled Turbot, or Cod, with Anchovy or Oyster Sauce.
- Roast Turkey, with Stewed Celery, Sprouts and Potatoes.
- Baked Ham and Endive Salad.
- Plum Pudding. Apple Soufflee. Meringues.
- Stilton Cheese, Biscuits, and Dessert.
-
-
-MENU No. 2.
-
- Oxtail Soup.
- Fried Fillets of Haddock, Genoise Sauce.
- Chicken Mayonnaise.
- Roast Saddle of Welsh Mutton, Brocoli.
- Salmi of Partridge.
- Neapolitan Pudding.
- Cheese or Anchovy Croustades.
-
-A recipe for _Clear Gravy Soup_ may not be unnecessary. A pound of
-gravy beef, and a small knuckle-bone of veal; simmer these in a glazed
-earthenware vessel, that will hold about two quarts of water, for
-several hours, but never allow the liquor to boil. When about half
-cooked add to it a whole carrot cut in four, two or three onions and
-a bunch of savoury herbs, but no turnip. Strain off the liquor when
-done enough so that the fat may settle on the top, and then carefully
-remove it all. When about to re-heat it, pour it into a fresh vessel
-and season it to taste, then add a teaspoonful of cornflour wet with
-water, and a teaspoonful of Liebig's Extract of Meat, to give a little
-more "body" to the stock. Any special flavouring liked may be added at
-this time, but if the liquor has been properly cooked its flavour will
-be sufficiently good.
-
-When we speak of "boiled" fish of any kind, it must be remembered that
-it should never by any means actually "boil," but only simmer gently
-until done. To boil anything is to spoil it, although, as a cookery
-term, we speak of it so.
-
-Of the sauces, it may be needful to mention one in detail, namely, the
-Genoise sauce.
-
-For this take half a pint of milk and put it into a saucepan with a
-few strips of thin rind of fresh lemon; when it boils pour it on to a
-spoonful of cornflour previously dissolved in a little cold milk, add
-this to the yolks of two eggs, an ounce of butter, pepper and salt, and
-stir these carefully over the fire. When the mixture boils, withdraw
-it, and add gradually the juice of half a fresh lemon. This sauce
-should be a clear bright yellow and of the consistency of good cream.
-
-It is usual to stuff a turkey with sausage-meat at the breast end and
-put a veal stuffing in the body of the bird, or a mixture of boiled
-chestnuts, breadcrumbs and forcemeat is very good, but somewhat rich.
-The time the bird will take to roast depends entirely upon its weight,
-a quarter of an hour to a pound is the correct proportion to allow.
-Keep well basted, and shield it from the fierce heat.
-
-If intended for eating cold a turkey is never so nice as when
-"braised," if only a vessel can be found large enough to contain it
-and keep it covered. A few slices of fat bacon should be put with it,
-and plenty of good dripping, and rather more time allowed than for
-roasting; moreover, the cover should be kept tightly closed to keep in
-the steam. Drain away all the fat, but leave the bird to get cold in
-the pan. Garnish with its gravy when that has set to a jelly.
-
-The sauce for a salmi should be prepared first, and the joints of
-the birds just allowed to simmer in it for a little while. Make the
-gravy from very good strong stock, adding a thickening that shall be
-transparent, and whatever drops of gravy can be gathered together. A
-little beef essence may be needed to enrich the stock, also plenty of
-seasoning. Chopped mushrooms should be added whenever possible, not
-many will be required. Serve fried potato chips with a salmi, but no
-other vegetable.
-
-Almost everyone has a recipe for plum pudding; it is one of those
-possessions about which every woman is more or less conceited, so we
-will not take up space by giving another here. _Neapolitan Pudding_
-may, however, be new to some of our readers, and it is one that is well
-worth being known by all. For it a few macaroons, some sponge cakes, a
-little apricot jam and a pint or more of rich well-flavoured custard
-will be needed. Half an ounce of dissolved isinglass should be stirred
-into the custard, and this should be flavoured with some essence.
-Arrange the macaroons at the bottom and round the sides of a buttered
-mould. Spread the sponge cakes with jam, and fit them in, pouring a
-little juice over all. Pour in the custard while it is hot, and cover
-the mould tightly, setting it aside to become cold and stiff. When it
-is turned out, heap some bright jelly around the base and garnish the
-top with preserved cherries and greengages cut small.
-
-Meringues are more difficult to make, and require practice to do them
-well. The cases require the frothed whites of the eggs to be whisked
-until very firm, and the sugar should be beaten in with a light hand.
-Drop this by small spoonfuls on to greased note-paper; bake to a
-very pale brown, slip off the paper with a sharp knife, scoop out a
-little of the inside and fill up with cream whipped very stiffly. Any
-flavouring that may be liked can be used.
-
-Croustades of various kinds have been given so often in these pages
-that it is hardly necessary to repeat the recipe here. Fry the bread in
-butter or lard, and spread with whatever mixture is chosen whilst they
-are warm, garnish prettily, and serve warm and fresh though not hot.
-
-
-
-
-
-End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. XX, No.
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-
-The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. XX, No. 984,
-November 5, 1898, by Various
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
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-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: The Girl's Own Paper, Vol. XX, No. 984, November 5, 1898
-
-Author: Various
-
-Release Date: November 18, 2015 [EBook #50478]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GIRL'S OWN PAPER, NOV 5, 1898 ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by Susan Skinner, Chris Curnow, Pamela Patten and
-the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at
-http://www.pgdp.net
-
-
-
-
-
-
-</pre>
-
-
-<h1 class='faux'>THE GIRL'S OWN
-PAPER</h1>
-
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">{81}</a></span></p>
-
-
-<div class="figcenter w600">
-<img src="images/header.jpg" width="600" height="202" alt="The Girl's Own Paper." />
-</div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-
-<div class="center">
-
-<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="" width="100%">
-
-<tbody><tr><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Vol. XX.&mdash;No. 984.]</span></td><td align="center">NOVEMBER 5, 1898.</td><td align="right"><span class="smcap">[Price One Penny.</span></td></tr>
-
-</tbody></table></div>
-
-<hr class="full" />
-
-
-<p class="center">[Transcriber's Note: This Table of Contents was not present in the original.]</p>
-
-
-<p class='center'>
-
-<!-- Autogenerated TOC. Modify or delete as required. -->
-
-<a href="#THE_NIGHT_COMETH">"THE NIGHT COMETH."</a><br />
-<a href="#OUR_HERO">"OUR HERO."</a><br />
-<a href="#SOME_PRACTICAL_HINTS_ON_COSMETIC_MEDICINE">SOME PRACTICAL HINTS ON COSMETIC MEDICINE.</a><br />
-<a href="#SILVER_POINT">SILVER POINT DRAWING.</a><br />
-<a href="#LETTERS_FROM_A_LAWYER">LETTERS FROM A LAWYER.</a><br />
-<a href="#CHRONICLES_OF_AN_ANGLO-CALIFORNIAN_RANCH">CHRONICLES OF AN ANGLO-CALIFORNIAN RANCH.</a><br />
-<a href="#OLD_EYES_AND_YOUNG_EYES">OLD EYES AND YOUNG EYES.</a><br />
-<a href="#FATHER_ANTHONY">FATHER ANTHONY.</a><br />
-<a href="#ABOUT_PEGGY_SAVILLE">ABOUT PEGGY SAVILLE.</a><br />
-<a href="#VARIETIES">VARIETIES.</a><br />
-<a href="#QUEENS_AS_NEEDLEWOMEN">QUEENS AS NEEDLEWOMEN.</a><br />
-<a href="#IN_THE_TWILIGHT_SIDE_BY_SIDE">IN THE TWILIGHT SIDE BY SIDE.</a><br />
-<a href="#ANSWERS_TO_CORRESPONDENTS">ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.</a><br />
-<a href="#THINGS_IN_SEASON">THINGS IN SEASON, IN MARKET, AND KITCHEN.</a><br />
-
-<!-- End Autogenerated TOC. -->
-
-</p>
-
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<div>
-<h2><a name="THE_NIGHT_COMETH" id="THE_NIGHT_COMETH">"THE NIGHT COMETH."</a></h2>
-
-
-<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i2"><span class="smcap">Heard</span> ye the heavenly voice?<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Solemn and deep, its warning soundeth near,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Falling like thunder on the careless ear,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Bidding the heart of humble faith rejoice:&mdash;<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">"Arise! and list not idly to my strain,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Fulfil your task while daylight may remain,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">For the Night cometh on!"<br /></span>
-</div><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i2">Oh! while the morning hour<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Of life is yours, upon the youthful brow<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Be the pure seal of Heaven imprinted <i>now</i>!<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Oft the "Great Reaper" culls the early flower.<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">But not untimely culled, to whom 'tis given<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">To show how brightly shines the light of Heaven<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Through the Night coming on!<br /></span>
-</div><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i2">Oh! sound of joy to him<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Who "the good fight" hath fought, and on the field,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">So hardly won, may slumber on his shield,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Looking to Heaven, while Earth around grows dim.<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Tracing his Saviour's footsteps to the tomb,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">He sees no cause of fear, no shade of gloom,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">In the Night coming on.<br /></span>
-</div><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i2">May we, too, see the light,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Shining beyond the darkness that we fear,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">And tread the path, whereon its radiance clear<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Shall guide our footsteps, if we walk aright.<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Be ours to labour on, in humble trust<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">To share the blest repose that waits the just,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">When the Night cometh on!<br /></span>
-</div></div>
-
-<div class="figcenter w550">
-<img src="images/i_081.jpg" width="550" height="358" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">HOME TO FOLD.</div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='smalltext'><i>All rights reserved.</i>]</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div>
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">{82}</a></span></p>
-
-
-
-<div>
-<h2><a name="OUR_HERO" id="OUR_HERO">"OUR HERO."</a></h2>
-
-<p class='ph3'>A TALE OF THE FRANCO-ENGLISH WAR NINETY YEARS AGO.</p>
-
-<p class='ph3'><span class="smcap">By AGNES GIBERNE</span>, Author of "Sun, Moon and Stars," "The Girl at the Dower House," etc.</p>
-
-
-<h3>CHAPTER VI.</h3>
-
-<div>
-<img class="drop-cap" src="images/i_082.jpg" width="150" height="235" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<p class="drop-cap"><span class="upper-case">Three</span> or four
-more days of
-strain, and then
-the abscess in the ear
-broke, causing speedy relief.
-The first thing that
-Roy did was to fall into a profound
-sleep, which lasted some hours.</p>
-
-<p>When he woke up, feeling markedly
-better, his murmur was for "Den!" as
-usual; and since no reply came, he
-said "Den!" more loudly.</p>
-
-<p>Then he took a good look round. The
-light from the window was getting dim,
-and the pain in his ear was gone. He
-saw Denham near, leaning back in the
-only pretence at an easy-chair which the
-room could boast of. Ivor's head was
-resting against the wall, and he seemed
-to be in a heavy slumber. Boys of
-twelve or thirteen are not always thoughtful
-about other people; but an odd feeling
-came over Roy, as he noted the fine-looking
-young soldier in that attitude of
-utter weariness. All these days and
-nights of his illness he had actually
-never once seen Ivor asleep until now.</p>
-
-<p>"He must be tired, I'm sure," Roy
-said aloud. "But I think I'm hungry.
-I wish he would wake up."</p>
-
-<p>The room door opened very slowly and
-softly, and Roy's eyes grew round with
-astonishment. Nobody entered this
-infected place except the doctor and the
-old Frenchwoman in the mornings, and
-the latter always got away as fast as she
-could. This new-comer seemed to be in
-no hurry. She stepped inside, closed
-the door, and advanced towards the bed.
-There she stood still to look at Roy; and
-then she turned to gaze pityingly at
-Ivor.</p>
-
-<p>Roy stared hard, fascinated. She was
-quite a girl, perhaps two or three years
-older than Polly. She was very slight,
-with a plain neatly-fitting dress. The
-lighted candle in her hand threw a strong
-glow upon her face. It was a particularly
-sweet face, delicate and gentle; and
-it would have been exceedingly pretty,
-but for the very evident ravages of a
-long-past attack of small-pox. There
-were no "pits" on her skin, but a
-certain soft roughness characterised the
-whole, as if, once upon a time, it had
-been covered with pits. Now it was
-pale, and the features were even, while
-short black hair curled over a wide forehead,
-and the dark eyes were full of an
-intense sadness. Even Roy could not
-but see that great sadness. As he
-looked at her she looked at him, and
-then she sighed.</p>
-
-<p>"Pauvre petit!" she said softly.</p>
-
-<p>She came close to the bed, and Roy
-put out his hand, only to snatch it
-back.</p>
-
-<p>"Oh, I mustn't; I forgot. Den told
-me I must not touch anybody except
-him, not even that ugly old woman who
-comes in, because I'm all small-poxy,
-you know. And oh! I'm so thirsty. I
-wish he would wake up."</p>
-
-<p>"Pauvre enfant!" She went to the
-table, and brought back a glass of
-milk, which she held to his lips. Roy
-drank eagerly. Then she smoothed
-his bed-clothes, and put his pillow
-straight.</p>
-
-<p>"But you oughtn't to be here, you
-know; you might catch it," Roy's weak
-voice said. "Den would tell you to go.
-Can you talk English? I only know a
-wee bit of French."</p>
-
-<p>"Yes; I can talk English." She
-said the words in foreign style, with a
-slow distinctness and separation of the
-syllables, but with a pure intonation.
-"I learnt English in your country. Yes,
-I have been there, for three, four years.
-Monsieur votre frre&mdash;your brother&mdash;il a
-l'air d'tre trs fatigu."</p>
-
-<p>"Den isn't my brother. He's only&mdash;he's
-just Den, you know. Captain
-Denham Ivor, of His Majesty's Guards.
-He hasn't been to sleep for ever so
-long, and that's why he's tired. My
-ear has been so awfully bad, oh! for
-days and days. And I couldn't get
-to sleep, and Den was always by me&mdash;always."</p>
-
-<p>The girl left Roy, and went closer to
-the sleeping man. He remained motionless;
-his arms loosely folded; a slight
-dew of exhaustion upon the brow; the
-face extremely pale. She sheltered the
-light from his eyes with her hand, and
-looked steadily. Then, turning away,
-she began putting things straight in the
-room. A few womanly touches altered
-wondrously the aspect of the whole.
-Roy lay and watched her.</p>
-
-<p>"What's your name?" he asked.
-"Are you M. de Bertrand's daughter?
-I'm deaf in one ear still, so please don't
-whisper."</p>
-
-<p>"No; I am Lucille de St. Roques.
-M. and Mme. de Bertrand are my good
-friends." She flushed slightly. "They
-are my best friends in all Paris."</p>
-
-<p>"And do you live here?"</p>
-
-<p>"No; I am come unexpected&mdash;quite
-sudden. My friends did not look for me.
-When they tell me of the English boy
-upstairs, and of the kind Monsieur who
-nurses him, then I say I will go and
-help. I have had the complaint, and I
-do not fear."</p>
-
-<p>"I wonder where your home is?"
-Roy said, interested.</p>
-
-<p>"Ah, for that, I have not now a true
-home. My home was in the south of
-France, but it is my home no longer.
-Cependant, I have kind friends at Verdun,
-where I live." She laid a hand
-on Roy kindly, murmuring, "Pauvre
-petit!"</p>
-
-<p>"You don't call me 'little,'" protested
-the insulted Roy. "I'm nearly thirteen;
-almost a man. And I am going to fight
-Napoleon soon. Do you like Napoleon?"
-She shook her head. "That's right.
-Then you're Royalist; and I am glad, for
-I like you, and I don't like Napoleon.
-I shall soon be an officer in King
-George's Army. I'm going to have a
-commission as soon as I'm sixteen.
-And then I shall be a brave soldier, you
-know, like Denham. And have you a
-father and mother at that place, Ver&mdash;something?"</p>
-
-<p>"Verdun." Little dreamt Roy how
-familiar a name it would soon become
-in his ears. "My father and mother,
-they were of the old noblesse, and
-they lost their lives in the Revolution,
-hlas! Thirteen years ago they were
-guillotined."</p>
-
-<p>"Oh, I say, how horrid!" exclaimed
-Roy, at a loss to express the sympathy
-which he really felt. "How dreadful!
-Why, you must have been quite a child
-then."</p>
-
-<p>"I was not yet eight years old. But
-that was in truth a terrible time. I was
-in prison with them for many, many
-weeks, before they went out to die."</p>
-
-<p>Ivor woke suddenly, opening his eyes
-without warning. Then he stood up,
-leaning against the solid four-poster for
-support, since the room went round with
-him dizzily. He saw a girlish figure,
-and he vaguely felt that she had no
-business there, but a momentary pause
-before speech was necessary.</p>
-
-<p>"Do not make so great haste. Will
-you not rest a little longer?" a kind
-voice said, and a soft hand came on his
-wrist.</p>
-
-<p>"But indeed, mademoiselle, you must
-go away at once," he urged earnestly.
-"It is small-pox. It is&mdash;&mdash;" And he
-tried in vain to recall the French word,
-though ready enough usually in talking
-French. "Pray go. You will take the
-infection."</p>
-
-<p>"But me, I do not intend to go," she
-replied cheerfully, with her pretty foreign
-accent. "You need not be afraid for
-me, monsieur. See, I have had it. I
-am not in danger, not at all. You are
-fatigu, n'est-ce pas? It has been a
-long nursing&mdash;yes, so I have heard.
-When did you take food last?"</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">{83}</a></span></p>
-
-<p>Denham confessed that he had not
-eaten for some time; he had not been
-hungry. Well, perhaps he was a trifle
-<i>fatigu</i>, but 'twas nothing, nothing at
-all. He was ready now for anything.
-If Mademoiselle would only not put herself
-in danger! By way of showing his
-readiness, he made a movement forward,
-but he was compelled to sit down, resting
-his forehead on his hand. The long
-strain had told upon even his vigorous
-constitution.</p>
-
-<p>"Ah! C'est a!" she murmured.
-"But you will be better, monsieur, for a
-cup of coffee."</p>
-
-<p>Ivor had no choice but to yield, and
-she moved daintily about, making such
-coffee as only a Frenchwoman can, and
-bringing it presently to his side.</p>
-
-<p>"This is not right," he protested.
-"I cannot allow you to wait upon me,
-mademoiselle."</p>
-
-<p>She would listen to no remonstrances,
-however, and when he had disposed of
-it, she insisted that he should lie down
-on a couch in the small adjoining room,
-while she undertook to look after Roy.
-She had her friends' permission, she
-said, not explaining that she had refused
-to be forbidden, and Monsieur in his
-present state could do no more. How
-long was it since he had slept? Ah,
-doubtless some days!</p>
-
-<p>Ivor gave in, after much resistance,
-and in ten minutes he was again
-heavily asleep, not to wake for many
-hours. Nature at last was claiming her
-revenge.</p>
-
-<p>When he woke, after five hours' unbroken
-rest, he was another man. Roy
-seemed much better. The doctor had
-paid a visit and was gone; the room
-could scarcely be recognised as the
-same; and Ivor warmly expressed his
-gratitude, wondering as he did so at
-Lucille's look of steady sadness. She
-insisted on coming again the next day,
-while he should rest and have an hour's
-walk.</p>
-
-<p>"Isn't she nice and jolly?" Roy demanded,
-when the door closed behind
-Lucille. "I like her, don't you? She
-has told me lots of things while you
-were asleep. Only think, her father and
-mother were both guillotined. <i>Both</i> of
-them had their heads cut off. And they
-hadn't done one single thing to make
-them deserve it. They were awfully
-good and kind to everybody, she says.
-And she was only a little girl then, and
-when they were dead, somebody took
-her away to England, and she was there
-three or four years. And then she came
-back to France, and she lives with some
-people at a place called Verdun. She
-says they give her a home, and she works
-for them. And she would like to go to
-England again some day."</p>
-
-<p>But Lucille de St. Roques had not told
-Roy the most recent sorrow which had
-come to her. She let it out to Captain
-Ivor a day or two later. Only one year
-before this date she had become engaged
-to young Thodore de Bertrand, son of
-the old couple downstairs; and three
-months later he had been drawn for the
-conscription. No use to plead that he
-was practically an only son, since the
-second son Jacques was a ne'er-do-well,
-who had taken himself off, nobody knew
-whither. More soldiers were wanted by
-the First Consul for his schemes of
-foreign conquest, and young De Bertrand
-had to go. Scarcely four months after
-his departure, news came that he had
-been shot in a <i>sortie</i> in the Low
-Countries. Large tears filled Lucille's
-eyes, and dropped slowly.</p>
-
-<p>"Ah, so many more!" she said.
-"Thousands, thousands, called upon to
-be slain, for nothing! Not for their
-country, but for the ambition of one bad
-man. It makes no difference, Monsieur,
-that they love not the usurper. My
-Thodore was of the Royalist party, yet
-he had to go. And the poor old father
-and mother&mdash;they are left without one
-son in their old age!"</p>
-
-<p class='center'>(<i>To be continued.</i>)</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div><div>
-
-
-
-<h2><a name="SOME_PRACTICAL_HINTS_ON_COSMETIC_MEDICINE" id="SOME_PRACTICAL_HINTS_ON_COSMETIC_MEDICINE">SOME PRACTICAL HINTS ON COSMETIC MEDICINE.</a></h2>
-
-<p class='ph3'><span class="smcap">By "THE NEW DOCTOR."</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>PART III.</h3>
-
-<p class='ph3'>THE TEETH.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">That</span> "The Pearls of the Mouth," according
-to an Eastern expression, are a great adjunct
-to the beauty of the face nobody will dispute.
-But that the irregular, saw-edged series of
-half-decayed stumps that not uncommonly
-take their place are disfiguring, every woman
-who possesses them knows to her cost.</p>
-
-<p>Naturally the teeth form an almost even
-edge. There is no appreciable space between
-them. They are of a pure ivory white
-colour, and they are thirty-two in number.
-Very few of us, unfortunately, have our teeth
-in the natural condition. Too often, alas, do
-we lose one or two before growth is completed,
-and how few of us keep a respectable
-complement of teeth to the end of our three-score
-years and ten?</p>
-
-<p>The reason why our teeth are so bad is
-partly due to our own faults and partly due to
-our civilisation.</p>
-
-<p>You never saw a savage whose teeth were
-either decayed or missing. Yet, as far as I
-know, no uncivilised person ever used a
-toothbrush. But, with ourselves, unless we
-use a toothbrush our teeth rapidly decay.
-What is the cause of this? It must be something
-in our civilisation. This we cannot
-alter. But we can preserve our teeth in face
-of their tendency to decay by a little care.</p>
-
-<p>There is not one person in ten who knows
-how to keep her teeth really clean. You get
-up in the morning, and when you have
-dressed yourself you scrub your teeth with a
-hard brush, using some indifferent powder.
-This you consider is sufficient attention to the
-teeth for the day. Suppose that your work
-consisted of handling greasy bones all day,
-do you think your hands would remain clean
-if you only washed them once a day? The
-teeth have very dirty work to do, and they will
-not remain clean if only washed once a day.
-As a matter of fact your teeth will only remain
-clean till you have had breakfast&mdash;about
-ten minutes during the twenty-four hours.</p>
-
-<p>This system of looking after the teeth is
-radically wrong. The teeth must be washed
-more than once a day. It is better to clean
-your teeth after every meal. This is often
-inconvenient, but they should certainly be
-cleaned at least twice a day, and always before
-going to bed. If the teeth are cleaned before
-going to sleep, they will remain clean throughout
-the night.</p>
-
-<p>How any person can use a stiff toothbrush is
-beyond my comprehension. "Oh, but I cannot
-get my teeth clean if I use a soft brush!"
-Of course you cannot get your teeth clean if
-you only wash them once a day. Use the
-softest badger brush you can get, and gently
-wash your teeth twice or thrice a day instead
-of tearing your gums once a day with a hard
-brush. You must never make your teeth
-bleed. If you tear your gums every morning,
-can you wonder that your teeth get loose and
-decay? Whenever blood comes from the
-gum surrounding a tooth, it comes from a
-tear. That tear must be repaired by inflammation
-of the gum, and all inflammation
-around a tooth tends to loosen the tooth and
-causes it to die.</p>
-
-<p>Any good tooth-powder may be used. A
-powder containing an antiseptic is better than
-any other. Carbolic acid toothpowder is the
-best of all. The powder should also contain
-some grit to give it a good "grip." Precipitated
-chalk alone is not a good powder, but it
-is an excellent basis for an antiseptic.</p>
-
-<p>Sometimes the teeth get coated with
-"tartar." As the deposit gets thicker it
-tends to lever the tooth out of its socket. It
-has also an unsightly appearance and often
-gives the breath a bad smell, from particles
-of food getting beneath it and decomposing.
-If there is a considerable amount of tartar
-on your teeth, have the teeth scaled; it is
-not an expensive business, and well repays
-the fee and few minutes discomfort that it
-costs.</p>
-
-<p>If it were only for their nasty appearance,
-decayed teeth should be treated at once. But
-besides being unsightly, they are a real
-danger to health. Have them stopped or
-extracted.</p>
-
-<p>When a tooth falls out or is extracted, it
-leaves a gap. This gap gets smaller in time
-because the other teeth fall together to fill up
-the space. This causes a most disfiguring
-condition by leaving a small space between
-each tooth. When you have had a tooth extracted,
-have it replaced immediately by a false
-one, so that your teeth may form an even line
-without any gap between them.</p>
-
-<p>Sugar, very hot and very cold drinks, tea
-and sweets, are great enemies to the teeth.
-How many girls have lost their teeth from
-eating chocolates!</p>
-
-<p>Some drugs have a deleterious influence
-upon the teeth. Iron causes them to become
-a dirty transparent brown. It is only temporary,
-however, and if the teeth are well
-cared for during a course of iron, no permanent
-damage will ensue.</p>
-
-<p>Calomel is supposed by nearly everybody
-to be a great enemy to the teeth, but given as
-it is now, in small doses, it in no way affects
-them.</p>
-
-<p class='center'>(<i>To be continued.</i>)</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div><div>
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">{84}</a></span></p>
-
-
-
-
-<h2><a name="SILVER_POINT" id="SILVER_POINT">SILVER POINT
-DRAWING.</a></h2>
-
-
-<p><span class="smcap">So</span> light and airy, dainty and
-delicate, is this delightful process,
-that it may well be called the fairy
-queen of the graphic arts. So
-white is the paper or card on which
-it is produced, and so beautiful
-the chemical changes of colour it
-undergoes when first produced,
-that no process of reproduction
-can give more than a faint idea of
-the beauty of an original silver
-point drawing.</p>
-
-<p>Many times have I been told,
-"Oh, I have a silver point drawing
-by So-and-so," but on nearly
-every occasion, when inspected,
-the treasure has turned out to be
-merely a photographic reproduction,
-giving, it is true, the form of
-the original, but without a particle
-of its colour or daintiness of
-appearance.</p>
-
-<p>Under these circumstances it
-will be well to commence by stating
-what a silver point drawing is,
-and how to tell an original from a
-reproduction.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter w300">
-<img src="images/i_084a.jpg" width="300" height="211" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">TWO OF THE QUEEN'S PETS.</div>
-</div>
-
-<p>A silver point is a drawing made
-with a stylus of pure silver on
-paper or card specially prepared for
-the purpose with a coating of chalk
-or china clay applied under heavy
-pressure. To tell a real silver point,
-hold the drawing to the light edgeways.
-You will then see in bright
-silver every stroke made by the
-stylus. Also you will find, when
-looking at the drawing in the
-ordinary manner, that its colour
-varies in different places; looking
-at one part a faint brown, another
-blue, another grey; in fact, assuming,
-where it has been much worked on,
-the appearance of the surface of a
-bright silver article which has been
-for some time exposed to atmospheric
-influence.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter w400">
-<img src="images/i_084b.jpg" width="400" height="435" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">A SLEEPING BEAUTY AT SANDRINGHAM.<br /><br />
-(<i>By Ernest M. Jessop.</i>)</div></div>
-
-<p>Before the advent of lead pencils
-silver point was greatly in vogue with
-the old masters, and fine examples
-by some of the greatest of these
-are to be found in the national
-collections of England and France.
-Notable among them are drawings
-by Raphael, Perugino, Botticelli,
-Holbein and Albert Durer. The
-art, which had fallen into disuse,
-has of late been revived by many
-eminent artists. The late Sir Frederick
-Leighton was an ardent devotee
-of silver point, and has left many beautiful
-specimens of his own drawing.</p>
-
-<p>Both the Prince and Princess of
-Wales are great admirers of the art
-and possess several specimens drawn
-by my friend Mrs. C. Sainton, R.I.,
-and myself. The Princess, in the
-scant leisure allowed her by the cares
-of state, I have reason to believe,
-practises the art of silver point, as
-well as that of burnt wood work,
-a description of which will be given
-in these pages very shortly.</p>
-
-<p>And now let me give a few hints
-on how to practise almost the most
-difficult of all the graphic arts. To
-begin with the tools. These are
-very simple. From a jeweller you
-may procure three pieces of round
-silver wire a few inches long. They
-should vary in thickness from that<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">{86}</a></span>
-of the thinnest lead in an ordinary pencil to
-that found in a six B, and may be used similar
-to the leads in an ordinary pencil case or
-mounted in wooden handles of the thickness
-of a lead pencil. You can buy (although only
-of the largest artists' colourmen) both silver
-point paper and card; the latter is the best
-from its non-liability to cockle.</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter w450"><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85"></a></span>
-<img src="images/i_085.jpg" width="450" height="562" alt="" />
-<div class="caption"><p class='center'>STUDY FROM LIFE IN SILVER POINT.</p>
-
-<p class='center'>(<i>By Ernest M. Jessop.</i>)</p></div>
-</div>
-
-<p>The silver wires may be sharpened to any
-point desired on a piece of very fine emery
-cloth. Two sizes of round and one flat point
-are those usually used.</p>
-
-<p>As to the card or paper. This, it must be
-at once understood, is one of the most delicate
-of substances. Its surface once soiled, it is
-absolutely useless. No mark of any nature
-can be erased from it. There is no rubbing
-out or slurring over to be practised. If you
-scratch its surface with an erasing knife it
-alters the colour and the stylus will no longer
-mark on the scratched surface. The same
-result occurs from the contact of a hot or
-greasy hand or the spilling of a spot of water
-no matter how quickly removed.</p>
-
-<p>For these reasons no silver point can be
-entirely drawn direct from nature. A fairly
-finished sketch must first be made; from this
-it is advisable to take a careful tracing.
-Through this tracing bore very small holes
-with a broken etching-needle or small piercer
-at all the salient points and at short intervals
-along the outline of your subject. Then lay
-your tracing on the silver point paper in the
-position you intend it to occupy, secure it by
-weights, and with your smallest silver point
-make a tiny dot through each hole on to the
-paper. This is the only guide you can make
-to help you. Now lightly indicate your
-drawing with fine strokes made diagonally
-from right to left downwards, always remembering
-that the silver point cannot be rubbed
-backwards and forwards the same as a pencil
-without destroying the surface of the paper.
-All shadows should be put in very lightly at
-first, as lights cannot afterwards be added,
-although they may be taken away where not
-required. To get your deeper shades you
-may go over the same places many times with
-the silver point if you continue to work downwards.
-Either parallel or diagonally crossed
-lines may be used to shade. It is as well to
-avoid all firm hard outlines, as silver point
-mainly depends for its beauty on its misty and
-shadowy effects.</p>
-
-<p>As in all classes of art work portraits, after
-having been fixed from a sketch, should be
-finished direct from nature. Without using
-this method you may preserve the features of
-your model, but soul and character will
-always be wanting. For land and seascape
-silver point is peculiarly adapted, as some of
-the most delicately beautiful aerial effects may
-be attained by its use. For foliage also, used
-with a careful knowledge, it is incomparable.
-To look its best no silver point drawing
-should occupy more than one-fourth of the
-paper on which it is drawn, and any attempt
-to finish square up to a mount or frame must
-be studiously avoided. In fact, the edges of
-the drawing should imperceptibly melt away
-into the paper. In very fine work, such as
-the face of a baby or young girl, a singularly
-beautiful effect may be produced by finishing
-the features through the aid of a magnifying
-glass, thereby removing all traces of lines, and
-then in the ordinary manner and with bolder
-lines adding hair, figure, costume, etc.</p>
-
-<p>One last word on the choice of paper. This
-is made with two kinds of surface, dull and
-slightly glazed, like the backs of playing
-cards. The latter I have found to give the
-best effect in colour. All drawings after they
-are completed should be exposed to the atmosphere
-(but not to dust) for at least a week,
-it taking some time for them to acquire their
-beautiful colouring. After the period above
-mentioned the colour is absolutely permanent.</p>
-
-<p>In framing the edges of the paper should be
-hermetically sealed to the glass so as to
-exclude dust.</p>
-
-<p>Frames are always a matter of taste.
-Personally I have used with the happiest
-effect a wide flat frame of white enamelled
-wood with a very narrow pale gold Louis
-Seize edging to enrich the opening of it. A
-fine silver point in a well-made frame of this
-kind is indeed one of those things of beauty
-which are joys for ever.</p>
-
-<p class='right'>
-<span class="smcap">Ernest M. Jessop.</span>
-</p>
-
-
-<p>&#8258; The original drawings from which these
-illustrations are taken were recently exhibited
-by desire to H.R.H. the Princess of Wales
-at Marlborough House, and H.R.H. was
-pleased to say that she had derived great
-pleasure from her inspection of them.</p>
-
-<p>(<i>All copyrights of drawings reserved by the
-artist.</i>)</p>
-
-<div class="figcenter w450">
-<img src="images/i_086.jpg" width="450" height="83" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-</div><div>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-<h2><a name="LETTERS_FROM_A_LAWYER" id="LETTERS_FROM_A_LAWYER">LETTERS FROM A LAWYER.</a></h2>
-
-
-<h3>PART II.</h3>
-
-<p class='right'>
-The Temple.
-</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">My dear Dorothy</span>,&mdash;Accept my heartiest
-congratulations on your engagement to Gerald
-Anstruther. He is a good fellow, and I feel
-sure that you will be very happy together.
-Your engagement is not one that has been
-hurriedly rushed into. You have known each
-other for some time and have had an opportunity
-of discovering each other's merits and
-demerits, if any of the latter exist.</p>
-
-<p>I am glad to hear that the wedding is to be
-an event of the immediate future, and I have
-no doubt that Gerald is quite of my way of
-thinking.</p>
-
-<p>I am patriotic enough to be pleased that
-you are going to marry an Englishman. Not
-that I have any particular prejudice against
-foreigners; but their marriage laws differ from
-ours and thereby lead to complications.</p>
-
-<p>For instance, a Frenchman, no matter what
-his age, cannot legally marry without the
-consent of his parents, a fact which it is just
-as well for English girls to remember.</p>
-
-<p>Now I know that you will not be offended with
-me when I tell you that your <i>fianc</i>, although
-a man of business, is not a business man.</p>
-
-<p>This may sound contradictory, but is not
-really so. There are many men who follow
-regular occupations and attend to their own
-particular business and yet are not, strictly
-speaking, men of business habits and instincts.
-Literary men, musicians, artists, and inventors
-may be generally regarded as instances in
-point. And Gerald, who is an engineer and
-inventor, is not one of the exceptions to the
-rule, which is my reason for offering you the
-following suggestions.</p>
-
-<p>In the first place I would strongly advise
-you to persuade Gerald to insure his life in
-some respectable English office; the American
-ones are risky.</p>
-
-<p>It is true that he is making a good income,
-but he has very little money put by for a rainy
-day, for both of which reasons I would suggest
-that he takes out a policy for 1,000 with
-profits. The premium for insuring without
-profits would be a little less, but I am certain
-that it is better on the whole to insure with
-profits.</p>
-
-<p>The policy he can assign to you or leave
-you in his will, or, if he waits till you are
-married, he can, if he likes, effect what is
-called a trust policy for your benefit, and, so
-long as any object of the trust remains
-unperformed, the policy will not form part
-of his estate or become subject to his debts.
-The last few words of the foregoing sentence
-you will be able to understand. You need
-not trouble your head about the meaning of
-"trust" and "performance"; it is sufficient
-for you to know that the arrangement is
-intended to benefit married ladies, and can be
-carried out under the provisions of the Married
-Women's Property Act.</p>
-
-<p>All the above I am aware sounds dreadfully
-technical; but it is extremely difficult when
-writing on legal matters to avoid legal phraseology,
-the danger being that the omission of a
-single word in a sentence may have the effect
-of giving a totally wrong interpretation of the
-law.</p>
-
-<p>The Act which I have mentioned above
-also gives you the right to retain sole control
-of the money left you by your god-mother.
-It was not a very large amount&mdash;50, if I
-remember rightly. I should advise you to
-deposit it in the Post Office Savings Bank if
-you have not already done so. You will
-receive two and a half per cent. annual interest
-for it, which is rather more than double what
-any ordinary bank would offer you.</p>
-
-<p>There is only one thing more that I wanted
-to mention, and I have left it to the last
-because it is perhaps the most important thing
-of all&mdash;it is on the subject of wills. It is not
-generally known that every will is revoked by
-marriage.</p>
-
-<p>You cannot make a will, my dear Dorothy,
-because you are not yet twenty-one years of
-age; but Gerald can, and I consider that it is
-his duty, and the duty of every man who gets
-married, to make his will, no matter however
-small the amount of the property he has to
-dispose of may be.</p>
-
-<p>There is no great difficulty about making
-an ordinary will. All that is necessary is that
-the intentions of the maker should be clearly
-expressed, that he should sign it in the
-presence of two witnesses, who should also
-affix their signature, and that is all.</p>
-
-<p>There is only one other thing to remember,
-and that is that the witnesses should not be
-people who benefit by the will, or rather, I
-should say, who are intended to benefit by it,
-for the result of such witnesses being left a
-legacy would be that, although the rest of the
-will would hold good, they would not get
-their legacies. Also it is important for anyone
-making a will to give the name of one
-willing to act as executor.</p>
-
-<p>I need hardly say that, when any difficulty
-arises in the making of a will, it is advisable
-to consult a solicitor or a barrister such as</p>
-
-<p>
-<span class='ml2'>Your affectionate cousin,</span><br />
-<span class='ml4 smcap'>Bob Briefless.</span>
-</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div><div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">{87}</a></span></p>
-
-
-
-
-<h2><a name="CHRONICLES_OF_AN_ANGLO-CALIFORNIAN_RANCH" id="CHRONICLES_OF_AN_ANGLO-CALIFORNIAN_RANCH">CHRONICLES OF AN ANGLO-CALIFORNIAN RANCH.</a></h2>
-
-<p class='ph3'><span class="smcap">By MARGARET INNES.</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>CHAPTER II.</h3>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">After</span> we had very exhaustively explored this
-middle part of the State, we determined to go
-to San Francisco and see how we liked the
-conditions in the North.</p>
-
-<p>We took rooms in a fairly comfortable
-boarding-house, and settled down for an
-indefinite time. Our boys went to the public
-schools, which, in the towns, are very good
-indeed.</p>
-
-<p>We found a great charm and attraction
-about San Francisco, with its splendid bay
-and curious town; the latter, built partly on a
-tract of land snatched from the sea, and partly
-on the drifting shifting sand hills, which
-stretch for miles around, is a triumph of
-energy and enterprise. Some of the streets
-had to be carried up at an angle of almost
-forty-five degrees, and the quays, water front
-and business quarter are built on what was at
-one time a shallow part of the bay. Now
-innumerable electric and cable cars fly up and
-down the steep hill streets. It is a strange
-sensation to "go the round trip" on any of
-these beautifully built machines; a sensation
-not altogether comfortable at first. One
-seems to be either slipping down the polished
-seats, on to the top of the next person, from
-the steep upward incline of the car, or one is
-trying to look quite easy-minded as the thing
-glides smoothly up to the edge of a cliff, and,
-without pause, runs straight down the face of
-it. Accidents, however, seem very rare, and
-all is so well managed, that one soon forgets
-to be uneasy, and some of these rides are
-delightful. One in particular&mdash;to the Cliff
-House&mdash;where the railroad is cut out of the
-cliff half way up its steep side, with the beautiful
-Pacific Ocean spread out below, and the
-Golden Gate in full view, is magnificent.
-China Town was thrillingly interesting to us,
-and we behaved like veritable <i>gamins</i>, hanging
-and dawdling about, flattening our noses
-against windows, and trying to see all we
-could of the ways of these mysterious people.
-Our impressions were, and still remain, that
-they are marvellously quick and clever, but
-unlovely.</p>
-
-<p>Now began again the same diligent search
-that had kept us so busy in the South; far
-and near, to different neighbourhoods on all
-sides we went, seeing a great deal, and
-receiving much kindness from strangers,
-anxious to aid us to find what we wanted.
-Indeed, all over the United States we were
-impressed with the goodwill everyone showed,
-taking trouble and thought to help us if possible,
-and ready to be most hospitable, though
-we were absolute strangers.</p>
-
-<p>This was often very comforting during those
-long months of undecided wanderings, when
-we felt so particularly homeless, and so
-anxious about the future, and the great
-importance of choosing wisely.</p>
-
-<p>We were often amused to find what very
-unexpected people had ranches, somewhere
-in the Golden State. The black porter on
-the train; the man who swept out and
-attended to the church opposite our boarding-house;
-the driver of the hotel omnibus; our
-Chinese laundryman, and the Irish woman
-who succeeded him. This last-named proprietor
-was very anxious to warn us against
-unwise speculations. She considered speculation
-the only business worth going into,
-and herself made quite a good deal in this
-way. Then there was the learnd head of
-a university, and the pretty young lady teacher
-at one of the Normal schools; also the rich
-Easterner, coming over three thousand miles
-in his private car to escape the cruel winter
-of the East. All these had ranches of different
-kinds, and all were ready to help and
-advise.</p>
-
-<p>The only people whom we were very shy of
-consulting were the "real estate" men. It is
-true we had many a useful drive with them
-to inspect new neighbourhoods, but we would
-never have dreamt of buying on their recommendation.
-We had heard too much from
-others of the tricks they play, and the schemes
-they carry through, to influence possible
-buyers, and we took a rather wicked delight
-in making them useful, while remaining perfectly
-independent of them. We discovered
-that everyone who had a ranch spoke as
-though that part of the State were the only
-possible neighbourhood where ranching was
-sure to pay; yet we could not but notice
-that each one was most ready to sell his
-ranch.</p>
-
-<p>It is said that every ranch in California is
-for sale, if the proper price be offered. But
-an explanation of this is that there seems to
-be a kind of restlessness and a speculative
-spirit in all Americans, which leads them to
-undertake everything in a tentative spirit, and
-makes them always ready to change, if any
-profit or advantage can be assured. Most of
-the ranches have that air, very plain at least
-to English eyes; there is nearly always the
-appearance of the owner being ready to move
-on to something else.</p>
-
-<p>Such changes are regarded in America as
-perfectly natural occurrences. A man who
-changes his business often, from whatever
-cause, in England is looked upon as unsteady
-and unreliable, almost good for nothing in
-fact; but here the habit is so universal that
-it calls forth no comment.</p>
-
-<p>Considering how very difficult it is for an
-ordinary young man entering upon life to hit
-upon just the best thing for his abilities and
-tastes, it seems a sensible view to take that
-the door should be left open for change,
-without any slur being cast on the stability or
-steadiness of the worker.</p>
-
-<p>The changes made by men over here are
-most unexpected and often quite startling.
-The man who did all the hauling of our heavy
-furniture out to the ranch from the water
-front in San Miguel, some seventeen miles by
-road, was once a lawyer in the East. The
-indoor life did not suit him, and he never
-really liked his profession, so he came out
-here and has drifted into this, becoming one
-of the most skilled teamsters in all the
-neighbourhood.</p>
-
-<p>On a neighbouring large ranch, where a
-good deal of labour is employed, and which
-the proprietor only visits occasionally for a few
-odd days, the manager and overseer is, or
-rather was, a doctor, and a very good manager
-he makes.</p>
-
-<p>An elderly rancher we came across had
-been a soldier during the Civil War; a farmer
-in the East; had driven an express waggon,
-and after ranching a short time in the South
-and finding it difficult to make both ends
-meet, emigrated to Oregon and became a
-member of the State Legislature, in which
-position the salary was probably not the only
-pecuniary advantage.</p>
-
-<p>We had not been long in the North when
-we decided that the climate was not good
-enough. We had left home and come six
-thousand miles, and were critical. It was
-damp and windy. In the fruit valleys, the
-summers were quite as hot, if not more so,
-than in the middle South. Most of the early
-fruit comes from this part, and in the winter
-there was rain, more or less constantly, for
-four months.</p>
-
-<p>In consequence of the heavier rainfall, the
-North is much greener than the South; the
-hills too are beautifully wooded with every
-variety of tree. But in many neighbourhoods
-the work of ranching is more fatiguing than in
-the South; the soil is heavier, and the longer
-wet season has many disadvantages for people
-who do their own ranching.</p>
-
-<p>By this time the uncertainty and general
-homeless feeling of our lives was beginning to
-be almost unendurable.</p>
-
-<p>There were so many things to consider;
-firstly, which kind of fruit paid the best and was
-the least subject to accidents and the disappointments
-of bad seasons; secondly, the quality
-of land best suited to such fruit and the conveniences
-for getting it to market; thirdly, the
-amount of water to be had; this last quite as
-vital as any point whatsoever about the land.
-In fact one might almost be said to buy water
-with land attached, so great is the value of a
-certainty of enough water.</p>
-
-<p>We were so much impressed with this,
-that we were quite determined to buy land
-only where there was a well-tried and well-established
-irrigating system, and where all
-the water difficulties of the neighbourhood
-were solved and settled.</p>
-
-<p>This resolve, with some others, had
-eventually to go by the board; but of this
-much we made sure when we bought, that
-there was water enough running in a satisfactory
-flume some two miles from our land.
-The part which had to be taken more or less
-on trust was the piping of the water to our
-little settlement, and the dividing of it in a
-fair and workable manner; this has given us
-more trouble than we would care to undertake
-again. The climate, too, had to be carefully
-examined, even in California. And the view
-meant a great deal to us; we were very
-unwilling to settle in a plain or valley, where
-soon our own windbreak trees would be the
-only outlook, year in, year out.</p>
-
-<p>A school within reach for the younger boy
-was another point about which I was resolved
-to be stubborn.</p>
-
-<p>Then, though we had so unhesitatingly
-chosen the absolute freedom of country life, in
-preference to pretentious villadom, we did not
-want isolation.</p>
-
-<p>I was haunted with the remembrance of
-those terribly lonely farms which one passes
-as the train rushes through Kansas and
-Missouri, where each desolate building stands
-absolutely surrounded by miles and miles of
-dreary-looking prairie waste.</p>
-
-<p>We realised before long that if we could
-find a place fulfilling some of the most
-essential qualities for which we were striving,
-we should have to let the rest go. Indeed,
-in our diligent search, which brought
-us into contact with so many ranchers of
-several nationalities, we heard and saw so
-much that was discouraging, that we determined
-not to take any definite or binding
-steps for some time, but go south, see how
-we liked the climate and other conditions of
-San Miguel, and then make our decision.</p>
-
-<p>There is something of the same spirit of
-jealousy between San Francisco and San
-Miguel as there is (or used to be) between
-Manchester and Liverpool; we could therefore
-hear very little but the proverbial faint
-praise of San Miguel while in the North. All
-the same, we were resolved to try to find a
-better climate, after travelling six thousand
-miles in search of it.</p>
-
-<p class='center'>(<i>To be continued.</i>)</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div><div>
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">{88}</a></span></p>
-
-<div class="figcenter w450"><a name="OLD_EYES_AND_YOUNG_EYES" id="OLD_EYES_AND_YOUNG_EYES"></a>
-<img src="images/i_088.jpg" width="450" height="605" alt="" />
-<div class="caption">YOUNG EYES.</div>
-</div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">{89}</a></span></p>
-
-
-
-
-<h2>OLD EYES AND YOUNG EYES.</h2>
-
-<p class='ph3'><span class="smcap">By HELEN MARION BURNSIDE.</span></p>
-
-
-<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0"><span class="smcap">Oh</span>, the young eyes looking forward<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Through the rosy mists of hope;<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Oh, the young feet, glad and eager,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">As they mount the sun-lit slope!<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">"'Twill grow fairer"&mdash;youth is saying,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">"Better things before us lie,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Ah, how beautiful and happy<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Looks the land of by-and-by!"<br /></span>
-</div><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">Oh, the old eyes looking backward,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">From the hill-tops chill and wide,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Ere the old feet, in the sunset,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Journey down the further side:<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">"Life was fairer"&mdash;age is saying<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">"In the morning's golden glow&mdash;<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Ah, how beautiful and happy,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Was the land of long ago!"<br /></span>
-</div><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">Yet, oh, young eyes looking forward,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">And, oh, old eyes looking back,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Be it noon-tide&mdash;be it sunset,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">That is shining on the track&mdash;<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Life is beautiful and happy,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Unto <i>all</i> who look on high&mdash;<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Unto <i>all</i> whose hopes are centred,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">In the Heavenly by-and-by!<br /></span>
-</div></div>
-
-<div class="figcenter w500">
-<img src="images/i_089.jpg" width="500" height="121" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-
-</div><div>
-
-
-
-
-<h2><a name="FATHER_ANTHONY" id="FATHER_ANTHONY">FATHER ANTHONY.</a></h2>
-
-
-<h3>CHAPTER I.</h3>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">It</span> was a glorious summer morning in the year
-of grace 1635, when a boy, aged some ten
-years, and a pretty fair-haired maiden five
-years his junior, were lolling in the shade
-of a gigantic copper-beech, which towered in
-front of the old manor house known by the
-name of Combe Abbey. Hugh Travers, the
-heir and only child of Sir Ralph Travers, was
-a sturdy, well-grown lad, who bade fair to
-follow in his father's footsteps as a soldier and
-a courtier, for even now his manner towards
-his little cousin, Cecily Wharton, was marked
-by gentleness and good breeding, and he was
-ever her protector and guardian in any childish
-scrapes or difficulties in which they might
-involve themselves.</p>
-
-<p>Cecily was the orphan daughter of Lady
-Travers's only sister. The child had lost both
-her parents soon after her birth by the small-pox,
-and her aunt had brought her to Combe
-that she might be trained and educated under
-her own eyes, and fitted for the position which
-would be hers when she came of age, for she
-was no penniless waif, and also that she might
-be a companion for her own son Hugh. Lady
-Wharton, though a devoted mother, tempered
-her devotion with common-sense, and she well
-knew the temptation to selfishness and egotism
-which must assail a lad in her Hugh's position
-were he brought up without companions of his
-own standing, and amid the society of his
-elders only. Her plan had so far been marked
-by success. Hugh's gentle nature had been
-brought more to the fore by the companionship
-of the little girl, and her society had taught
-him that there was the pleasure of others to be
-thought of as well as his own.</p>
-
-<p>On the morning in question the two young
-people had been for a long ramble in the park
-with their dogs, and had returned in time for
-the midday meal, the summons to which they
-were awaiting under the beech-tree. As they
-thus rested, their gaze and their conversation
-had turned on the old pile of buildings facing
-them.</p>
-
-<p>"Then Uncle Ralph did not build it,"
-Cecily was saying, in connection with some
-remark of Hugh's on the weather-beaten
-appearance of the mansion.</p>
-
-<p>"Uncle Ralph! Indeed, no! Why,
-Cecily, it was old, very old, before my father
-was thought of, or, for the matter of that, his
-father, and grandfather before him."</p>
-
-<p>"Then it must be old! And didn't his
-father live here?"</p>
-
-<p>"Yes; and his grandfather, too."</p>
-
-<p>"Oh!"&mdash;in a puzzled tone from the child,
-as if her ideas were not equal to going back
-so far; and then, in a brighter key, consequent
-on feeling on safer ground, "Then who did
-build it?"</p>
-
-<p>"The monks."</p>
-
-<p>"What monks?"</p>
-
-<p>"The monks who afterwards lived in it. It
-was an abbey till Harry the Eighth, of gracious
-memory, turned them out and gave it to one
-of my forefathers."</p>
-
-<p>"What did he do that for?"</p>
-
-<p>"Well, I know not for certain. Some say
-one thing, and some another, but he gave it to
-one of our forebears, and for that I bless his
-memory."</p>
-
-<p>"But he was cruel, and killed his wives."</p>
-
-<p>"Some of them; yet I doubt not they
-deserved it." And then, pointing to two
-niches or small alcoves high up in the outer
-wall, and only some ten feet or so below the
-parapet, "See, Cecily&mdash;there is one of the
-builders of the abbey, Abbot Swincow."</p>
-
-<p>"That figure in the cowl?"</p>
-
-<p>"Yes; and 'tis said he keeps guard over the
-place to this day, though he has been dead
-these hundreds of years."</p>
-
-<p>"And is it true?" asked the little girl,
-turning a look of semi-wonderment and awe
-on her companion.</p>
-
-<p>"Nay, I know not, save that no harm has
-befallen the place, or us who live in it, since I
-can remember."</p>
-
-<p>"Then it <i>is</i> true, I make no doubt," said
-the easily convinced child. "But who stands
-in the other little hole?"</p>
-
-<p>"No one now. I have heard father say
-that there was a figure of a Father Anthony
-once, but that stem of ivy you see crept up,
-and, getting into the joints of the stone at the
-base, loosened them, and in a storm one night
-it was blown down and broken to pieces."</p>
-
-<p>"And did they never stick the poor man
-together again?"</p>
-
-<p>"Never. His head now rests beside the
-fountain basin in the lower garden, and bits of
-his body and legs are in a heap against yon
-wall."</p>
-
-<p>"Poor man, poor man! and the ivy is taking
-his place: one spray is growing right across
-the opening where he stood."</p>
-
-<p>"I've oft thought I should like to climb up
-and get in the niche and see what the garden
-and park look like from there, but the ivy is
-not strong enough."</p>
-
-<p>"Oh, no, no, Hugh&mdash;you must not! You'd
-be killed; and then what should I do?" And
-in her eagerness Cecily clasped her cousin's
-arm.</p>
-
-<p>"Nay, I don't think I shall," replied Hugh,
-laughing. "I have no hankering for a broken
-neck; and, besides, you could not come with
-me, and it would be no sport alone."</p>
-
-<p>"No, don't go. It must be much nicer
-down here than being like that poor broken
-man was up there."</p>
-
-<p>"Well, Cecily, I don't feel much like an
-image just now, for there's the horn for dinner,
-and I'm hungry. Let us go." And scrambling
-to their feet the two happy children raced
-across the grass to the house, and left Abbot
-Swincow and the empty niche bathed in the
-midday sunshine.</p>
-
-<p class='center'>(<i>To be continued.</i>)</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div><div>
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">{90}</a></span></p>
-
-
-
-
-<h2><a name="ABOUT_PEGGY_SAVILLE" id="ABOUT_PEGGY_SAVILLE">ABOUT PEGGY SAVILLE.</a></h2>
-
-<p class='ph3'><span class="smcap">By JESSIE MANSERGH</span> (Mrs. G. de Horne Vaizey), Author of "A Girl in Springtime," "Sisters Three," etc.</p>
-
-
-<h3>CHAPTER V.</h3>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">In</span> the explanations that followed, no
-one showed a livelier interest than
-Peggy herself. She was in her element
-answering the questions which were
-showered upon her, and took an artistic
-pleasure in the success of her plot.</p>
-
-<p>"You see," she explained, "I knew
-you would all be talking about me, and
-wondering what I was like, just as I was
-thinking about you. As I was Arthur's
-sister, I knew you would be sure to
-imagine me a mischievous tom-boy, so I
-came to the conclusion that the best way
-to shock you would be to be quite too
-awfully proper and well-behaved. I
-never enjoyed anything so much in my
-life as that first tea-time, when you all
-looked dumb with astonishment. I had
-made up my mind to go on for a week,
-but mother is coming to-morrow, and I
-couldn't keep it up before her, so I was
-obliged to explode to-night. Besides,
-I'm really quite fatigued with being
-good&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
-
-<p>"And are you&mdash;are you&mdash;really not
-proper after all?" gasped Mellicent,
-blankly; whereat Peggy clasped her
-hands in emphatic protest.</p>
-
-<p>"Proper! Oh, my dear, I am the
-most awful person. I am always getting
-into trouble. You know what Arthur
-was? Well, I tell you truly, he is
-nothing to me. It's an extraordinary
-thing. I have excellent intentions, but
-I seem bound to get into scrapes.
-There was a teacher at Brighton, Miss
-Baker, a dear old thing. I called her
-'Buns.' She vowed and declared that
-I shortened her life by bringing on
-palpitation of the heart. I set the
-dressing-table on fire by spilling matches
-and crunching them beneath my heels.
-It was not a proper dressing-table, you
-know&mdash;just a wooden thing frilled round
-with muslin. We had two blazes in the
-last term. And a dreadful thing occurred!
-Would you believe that I was
-actually careless enough to plump down
-on the top of her best Sunday hat, and
-squash it as flat as a pancake."</p>
-
-<p>Despite her protestations of remorse,
-Peggy's voice had an exultant ring as
-she detailed the history of her escapades,
-and Esther shrewdly suspected that she
-was by no means so penitent as she declared.
-She put on her most severe
-expression, and said sternly&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>"You must be dreadfully careless. It
-is to be hoped you will be more careful
-here, for your room is far away from ours,
-and you might be burned to death before
-anyone discovered you. Mother never
-allows anyone to read in bed in this
-house, and she is most particular about
-matches. You wouldn't like to be
-burned to a cinder all by yourself some
-fine night, I should say."</p>
-
-<p>"No, I shouldn't&mdash;or on a wet one
-either. It would be so lonely," said
-Peggy calmly. "No; I am a reformed
-character about matches. I support
-home industries, and go in for safeties,
-which 'strike only on the box.' But the
-boys would rescue me." She turned
-with a smile, and beamed upon the three
-tall lads. "Wouldn't you, boys? If
-you hear me squealing any night, don't
-stop to think. Just catch up your ewers
-of water, and rush to my bedroom. We
-might get up an amateur fire-brigade to
-be in readiness. You three would be
-the brigade, and I would be the captain
-and train you. It would be capital fun.
-At any moment I could give the signal,
-and then, whatever you were doing&mdash;playing,
-working, eating, on cold, frosty
-nights, just when you were going to bed,
-off you would have to rush, and get out
-your fire-buckets. Sometimes you might
-have to break the ice, but there's nothing
-like being prepared. We might have
-the first rehearsal to-night&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
-
-<p>"It's rather funny to hear your talking
-of being captain over the boys,
-because the day we heard that you were
-coming, they all said that if they were to
-be bothered with a third girl in the
-house, you would have to make yourself
-useful, and that you should be their
-fag. Max said so, and so did Oswald,
-and then Robert said they shouldn't
-have you. He had lots of little odd
-things he wanted done for him, and that
-he could make you very useful. He
-said the other boys shouldn't have you;
-you were his property."</p>
-
-<p>"Tut, tut," said Peggy pleasantly.
-She looked at the three scowling, embarrassed
-faces, and the bright, mocking
-light danced back into her eyes. "So
-they were all anxious to have me, were
-they? How nice! I'm very pleased to
-hear it. Is there any little thing I can
-do for your honourable self now, Mr.
-Darcy, before I dress for dinner?"</p>
-
-<p>Robert looked across the room at
-Mellicent with an expression which
-made that young person tremble in her
-shoes.</p>
-
-<p>"All right, young lady, I'll remember
-you," he said quietly. "I've warned
-you before about repeating conversations.
-Now you'll see what happens.
-I'll cure you of that little habit, my
-dear, as sure as my name is Robert
-Darcy&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
-
-<p>"The Honourable Robert Darcy,"
-murmured a soft and silvery voice from
-the other side of the fireplace. Robert
-turned his head sharply, but Peggy was
-gazing into the coals with an air of
-lamb-like innocence, and he subsided
-into himself with a grunt of displeasure.</p>
-
-<p>The next day Mrs. Saville came to
-lunch, and spent the afternoon at the
-vicarage. As Maxwell had said, she
-was a beautiful woman, tall, fair, and
-elegant, and looking a very fashionable
-lady when contrasted with Mrs. Asplin
-in her plain, well-worn serge, but her
-face was sad and anxious in expression.
-Esther noticed that her eyes filled with
-tears more than once as she looked
-round the table at the husband and wife
-and the three tall, well-grown children,
-and when the two ladies were alone in
-the drawing-room she broke into helpless
-sobbings.</p>
-
-<p>"Oh, how happy you are! How I
-envy you! Husband, children, all beside
-you. Oh, never, never let one of your
-girls marry a man who lives abroad.
-My heart is torn in two; I have no rest.
-I am always longing for the one who is
-not there. I must go back&mdash;the Major
-needs me; but my Peggy, my own little
-girl! It is like death to leave her
-behind."</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Asplin put her arms round the
-tall figure, and rocked her gently to and
-fro.</p>
-
-<p>"I know! I know!" she said brokenly.
-"I <i>ache</i> for you, dear; but I
-understand! I have parted with a child
-of my own&mdash;not for a few years, but for
-ever, till we meet again in God's
-heaven. I'll help you every way I can.
-I'll watch her night and day; I'll coddle
-her when she's ill; I'll try to make her
-a good woman. I'll <i>love</i> her, dear, and
-she shall be my own special charge. I'll
-be a second mother to her."</p>
-
-<p>"You dear, good woman! God bless
-your kind heart!" said Mrs. Saville
-brokenly. "I can't help breaking down,
-but, indeed, I have much to be thankful
-for. I can't tell you what a relief it is to
-feel that she is in this house. The
-principals of that school at Brighton
-were all that is good and excellent, but
-they did not understand my Peggy."
-The tears were still in her eyes, but she
-broke into a flickering smile at the last
-word. "My children have such spirits!
-I am afraid they really do give more
-trouble than other boys and girls, but
-they are not really naughty. They are
-truthful and generous, and so wonderfully
-warm-hearted. I never needed to
-punish Peg when she was a little girl; it
-was enough to show that she had
-grieved me. She never did the same
-thing again after that; but&mdash;oh, dear
-me!&mdash;the ingenuity of that child in finding
-fresh fields for mischief! Dear Mrs.
-Asplin, I am afraid she will try your
-patience. You must be sure to keep a
-list of all the breakages and accidents,
-and charge them to our account. Peggy
-is an expensive little person. You know
-what Arthur was."</p>
-
-<p>"Bless him&mdash;yes! I had hardly a
-tumbler left in the house," said Mrs.
-Asplin, with gusto. "But I don't break
-my heart about a few breakages. I
-have had too much to do with schoolboys
-for that. And now give me all the
-directions you can about this precious
-little maid while we have the room to
-ourselves."</p>
-
-<p>For the next hour the two ladies sat in
-conclave about Miss Peggy's mental,
-moral, and physical welfare. Mrs.
-Asplin had a book in her hand in which
-from time to time she jotted down notes
-of a curious and inconsequent character.
-"Pay attention to private reading. Gas-fire
-in her bedroom for chilly weather.
-See dentist in Christmas holidays.
-Query: gold plate over eye-tooth?<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">{91}</a></span>
-Boots to order, Beavan &amp; Co., Oxford
-Street. Cod-liver oil in winter. Careless
-about changing shoes. Damp brings on
-throat. Aconite and bella-donna." So
-on, and so on. There seemed no end to
-the warnings and instructions of this
-anxious mother, but when all was settled
-as far as possible, the ladies adjourned
-into the schoolroom to join the young
-people at their tea, so that Mrs. Saville
-might be able to picture her daughter's
-surroundings when separated from her
-by those weary thousands of miles.</p>
-
-<p>"What a bright, cheery room," she
-said smilingly, as she took her seat at
-the table, and her eyes wandered round
-as if striving to print the scene in her
-memory. How many times, as she lay
-panting beneath the swing of the punkah
-she would recall that cool English room,
-with its vista of garden through the
-windows, the long table in the centre,
-the little figure with the pale face and
-long plaited hair, seated midway between
-the top and bottom. Oh! the moments
-of longing&mdash;of wild, unbearable longing,
-when she would feel that she must
-break loose from her prison-house and
-fly away, that not the length of the earth
-itself could keep her back, that she
-would be willing to give up life itself
-just to hold Peggy in her arms for five
-minutes, to kiss the dear sweet lips, to
-meet the glance of the loving eyes&mdash;&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>But this would never do! Had she
-not vowed to be bright and cheerful?
-The young folks were looking at her
-with troubled glances. She roused herself
-and said briskly&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>"I see you make this a playroom as
-well as a study. Somebody has been
-wood-carving over there, and you have
-one of those dwarf billiard-tables. I
-want to give a present to this room&mdash;something
-that will be a pleasure and
-occupation to you all; but I can't make
-up my mind what would be best. Can
-you give me a few suggestions? Is
-there anything that you need, or that you
-have fancied you might like?"</p>
-
-<p>"It's very kind of you," said Esther,
-warmly; and echoes of "Very kind!"
-came from every side of the table, while
-boys and girls stared at each other in
-puzzled consideration. Maxwell longed
-to suggest a joiner's bench, but refrained
-out of consideration for the girls' feelings.
-Mellicent's eager face, however, was too
-eloquent to escape attention.</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Saville smiled at her in an encouraging
-manner.</p>
-
-<p>"Well, dear, what is it? Don't be
-afraid. I mean something really nice
-and handsome; not just a little thing.
-Tell me what you thought?"</p>
-
-<p>"A&mdash;a new violin!" cried Mellicent
-eagerly. "Mine is so old and squeaky,
-and my teacher said I needed a new one
-badly. A new violin would be nicest
-of all."</p>
-
-<p>Mrs. Saville looked round the table,
-caught an expressive grimace going the
-round of three boyish faces, and raised
-her eyebrows inquiringly.</p>
-
-<p>"Yes? Whatever you like best, of
-course. It is all the same to me. But
-would the violin be a pleasure to all!
-What about the boys?"</p>
-
-<p>"They would hear me play! The
-pieces would sound nicer. They would
-like to hear them."</p>
-
-<p>"Ahem!" coughed Maxwell loudly;
-and at that there was a universal shriek
-of merriment. Peggy's clear "Ho!
-ho!" rang out above the rest, and her
-mother looked at her with sparkling eyes.
-Yes, yes, yes; the child was happy!
-She had settled down already into the
-cheery, wholesome home-life of the vicarage,
-and was in her element among these
-merry boys and girls! She hugged the
-thought to her heart, finding in it her
-truest comfort. The laughter lasted
-several minutes, and broke out intermittently
-from time to time as that
-eloquent cough recurred to memory, but
-after all it was Mellicent who was the
-one to give the best suggestion.</p>
-
-<p>"Well, then, a&mdash;a what-do-you-call-it!"
-she cried. "A thing-um-me-bob!
-One of those three-legged things for
-taking photographs! The boys look so
-silly sometimes, rolling about together
-in the garden, and we have often and
-often said, 'Don't you wish we could
-take their photographs! They <i>would</i>
-look frights!' We could have ever so
-much fun with a what-do-you-call-it."</p>
-
-<p>"Ah, that's something like!" "Good
-business." "Oh, wouldn't it be sweet!"
-came the quick exclamations, and Mrs.
-Saville looked most pleased and excited
-of all.</p>
-
-<p>"A camera!" she cried. "What a
-charming idea. Then you would be able
-to take photographs of Peggy and the
-whole household, and send them out for
-me to see. How delightful! Why,
-that's a happy thought, Mellicent. I
-am so grateful to you for thinking of it,
-dear. I'll buy a really good, large one,
-and all the necessary materials, and
-send them down at once. Do any of
-you know how to set to work?"</p>
-
-<p>"I do, Mrs. Saville," Oswald said.
-"I had a small camera of my own, but
-it got smashed some years ago. I can
-show them how to begin, and we will
-take lots of photographs of Peggy for you,
-in groups and by herself. They mayn't
-be very good at first, but you will be
-interested to see her in different positions.
-We will take her walking, and bicycling,
-and sitting in the garden, and every way
-we can think of&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
-
-<p>"And whenever she has a new dress,
-or hat, so that you may know what they
-are like," added Mellicent anxiously.
-"Are her hats going to be the same as
-ours, or is she to choose them for
-herself?"</p>
-
-<p>"She may choose them for herself,
-subject, of course, to your mother's refraining
-influence. If she were to
-develop a fondness for scarlet feathers,
-for instance, I think Mrs. Asplin should
-interfere; but Peggy has good taste. I
-don't think she will go far wrong," said
-her mother, looking at her fondly; and
-the little white face quivered before it
-broke into its sunny, answering smile.</p>
-
-<p>Three times that evening, after Mrs.
-Saville had left, did her companions
-surprise the glitter of tears in Peggy's
-eyes; but there was a dignified reserve
-about her manner which forbade outspoken
-sympathy. Even when she was
-discovered to be quietly crying behind
-her book, when Maxwell flipped it mischievously
-out of her hands&mdash;even then
-did Peggy preserve her wonderful self-possession.
-The tears were trickling
-down her cheeks, and her poor little nose
-was red and swollen, but she looked up
-at Maxwell without a quiver, and it was
-he who stood gaping before her, aghast
-and miserable.</p>
-
-<p>"Oh, I say! I'm fearfully sorry!"</p>
-
-<p>"So am I," said Peggy severely. "It
-was rude, and not at all funny. And it
-injures the book. I have always been
-taught to reverence books, and treat
-them as dear and valued companions.
-Pick it up, please. Thank you. Don't
-do it again." She hitched herself round
-in her chair and settled down once more
-to her reading, while Maxwell slunk back
-to his seat. When Peggy was offended
-she invariably fell back upon Mariquita's
-grandiose manner, and the sting of her
-sharp little tongue left her victims dumb
-and smarting.</p>
-
-<p class='center'>(<i>To be continued.</i>)</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div><div>
-
-<h2><a name="VARIETIES" id="VARIETIES">VARIETIES.</a></h2>
-
-
-<p class='center p2'><span class="smcap">What "George Eliot" was Like.</span></p>
-
-<p>A graphic portrait in words of the famous
-novelist "George Eliot" has been given by
-Mrs. Katherine S. Macquoid. "George
-Eliot," she says, "was very plain, much
-plainer than any of the portraits make her
-out to be. Her mouth was repulsive, and
-seen in some lights the nose seemed to protrude
-unnaturally over the mouth; it did not
-in reality, but one sometimes received that
-impression.</p>
-
-<p>"Her eyes were of that greenish hue seen
-in the hazel nut; you might say almost that
-they were hazel eyes shot with green. They
-were not at all prominent, but had such a
-wonderful look in them as they gazed at you,
-or rather scanned you in a curious, sidelong
-manner, peculiar to her. The only person
-whom I can think of with eyes like George
-Eliot was Home the medium."</p>
-
-
-<p class='center p2'><span class="smcap">Get out of it.</span></p>
-
-<p>Nothing is so narrowing, contracting,
-hardening, as always to be moving in the
-same groove, with no thought beyond what
-we immediately see and hear close around us.</p>
-
-
-<p class='p2'><span class="smcap">The Great Creator.</span>&mdash;"I feel profoundly
-convinced," says Lord Kelvin, "that
-the argument of design has been greatly too
-much lost sight of in recent biological speculations.
-Overpoweringly strong proofs of intelligent
-and benevolent design lie around us,
-and if ever perplexities, whether metaphysical
-or scientific, turn us away from them for a
-time, they come back upon us with irresistible
-force, showing to us through nature the influence
-of a free will, and teaching that all living
-things depend on one everlasting Creator and
-Ruler."</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div><div>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">{92}</a></span></p>
-
-
-
-
-<h2><a name="QUEENS_AS_NEEDLEWOMEN" id="QUEENS_AS_NEEDLEWOMEN">QUEENS AS NEEDLEWOMEN.</a></h2>
-
-<p class='ph3'><span class="smcap">By</span> EMMA BREWER.</p>
-
-
-<h3>CHAPTER II.</h3>
-
-<p class='ph3'>NEEDLEWOMEN ROYAL AND RENOWNED.</p>
-
-<div>
-<img class="drop-cap" src="images/i_092.jpg" width="125" height="110" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<p class="drop-cap"><span class="upper-case">After</span> the time
-of Adelicia
-of Louvaine
-there seems
-to have been
-a period
-wherein
-little or no
-special
-needlework
-was done by
-great and
-royal ladies,
-though its practice was kept up in what were
-called "The Schools." In these, young gentlewomen
-were taught fine needlework and
-embroidery to qualify them to beguile in a
-becoming manner the many enforced hours of
-leisure in their lives, brought about by the
-lack of outdoor amusements for women.</p>
-
-<p>Many a rich and sumptuous vestment was
-made in these schools for the service of the
-Church, and some of the beautiful work
-done there found its way to the Palace of
-Westminster.</p>
-
-<p>But towards the end of the 13th century,
-when Eleanor of Castille was queen of
-Edward I., needlework came to the front
-again with enthusiasm. She herself was a
-wonderful needlewoman, and her example
-made it the fashion in every class of life.</p>
-
-<p>Before accompanying her husband on a
-crusade to the Holy Land, she embroidered a
-beautiful altar-cloth with her own hands, and
-gave it to the church at Dunstable.</p>
-
-<p>It is to this queen we owe the use of
-needlework tapestry-hangings as furniture for
-walls. Up to this time tapestry had been
-used solely for the decoration of altars and
-other parts of churches.</p>
-
-<p>Tapestry hangings were worked originally
-entirely with the needle, and they were found
-to be worth all the trouble and time bestowed
-upon them in the increase of comfort they
-brought into the palaces and castles of the
-great people of the land. At first they were
-rude in design, but those introduced by Queen
-Eleanor were in very superior workmanship.
-To her they must have been very welcome,
-for she felt the change from the sunny south
-to the damp, bleak English climate greatly.</p>
-
-<p>Tapestries never remained permanently
-hanging on the walls of a special hall or
-castle, but accompanied the great people,
-when travelling from one residence to another,
-under the care of the grooms of the Chamber,
-whose special office it was to hang them.</p>
-
-<p>The history of tapestry is full of romance,
-but can only be touched upon here when
-worked by special royal seamstresses.</p>
-
-<p><i>Margaret of Anjou</i>, wife of Henry VI.,
-was a very good needlewoman, although the
-troublous times in which she lived prevented
-her devoting much time to the art. It was
-she, however, who formed the first band of
-women needle-workers, known in history as
-the <i>Sisterhood of the Silk Women</i>.</p>
-
-<p>Needlewomen found a very valuable patron
-in Elizabeth of York, wife of Henry of
-Lancaster. She and her ladies spent much
-time in needlework of all kinds.</p>
-
-<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">"How oft with needle, when denied the pen,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Has she on canvas traced the blessed name<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Of Henry, or expressed it with her loom<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">In silken threads, or 'broidered it with gold."<br /></span>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>During the "Wars of the Roses" ladies
-of high rank were often compelled to earn
-their bread and that of their children by the
-use of the needle. The Countess of Oxford
-in the reign of Elizabeth of York was an
-example of this. She was the first peeress
-who is said to have earned her living by the
-use of the needle. Edward IV. had deprived
-her of her dower, and she and her little
-children would have starved had she not been
-a skilful needlewoman. She lived dependent
-on the work of her hands for fifteen years, until
-her husband's rank and fortune were restored.</p>
-
-<p><i>Katherine of Arragon</i>, the first wife of
-Henry VIII., was very skilful with her needle,
-having learned the art from her mother,
-Isabella of Spain, and it is more than likely
-that in her early days she took part in the
-trials of needlework established by Isabella
-among Spanish ladies.</p>
-
-<p>She was in the habit of employing the
-ladies of her Court in needlework, working
-with them and encouraging them.</p>
-
-<p>Her work with the needle has been celebrated
-both in Latin and English verse.</p>
-
-<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">"(Although a queene), yet she her days did pass<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">In working with the <i>needle</i> curiously;<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">As in the Tower, and places more beside,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Her excellent memorials may be seen;<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Whereby the <i>needle's</i> prayse is dignifide<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">By her faire ladies, and herselfe, a queene."<br /></span>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>In a letter to Wolsey she writes, "I am
-horribly busy, making standards, banners and
-badges."</p>
-
-<p>It is a matter of history that when Wolsey
-and the Pope's Legate went to Bridewell to
-visit Queen Katherine on the subject of her
-divorce, they found her and her maids at work,
-and she came to them with a skein of red
-silk round her neck.</p>
-
-<p>Katherine of Arragon's successor, <i>Anne
-Boleyn</i>, could not help being a good needlewoman,
-for she had been educated at the
-Court of Francis I., under the superintendence
-of Anne of Bretagne who made needlework
-the business and the pleasure of her life.
-It was her habit to collect the children of the
-nobility within her Court daily and teach
-them tapestry, embroidery and plain sewing
-till they became accomplished seamstresses.</p>
-
-<p>As wife of Henry VIII. Anne Boleyn and
-the ladies of her Court spent much time in
-making garments for the poor in plain
-sewing as well as in embroidery and tapestry&mdash;much
-of the last may still be seen in
-Hampton Court. All this notwithstanding,
-she did not love needlework and never resorted
-to it for solace or amusement.</p>
-
-<p><i>Katharine Howard</i>, another wife of
-Henry VIII., was skilful in making pretty
-kerchiefs and other dainty articles of the
-toilette, some of which she once made out of
-an old shirt of fine holland which had been
-given her by her lover Derham. She is said,
-in return for the shirt, to have worked for
-him with her own hand a band and a pair of
-finely embroidered shirt sleeves.</p>
-
-<p>She and her maidens made a great many
-shirts and smocks for the poor.</p>
-
-<p><i>Katharine Parr</i>, the last wife of Henry
-VIII., was almost as skilled a needlewoman
-as his first. When young she objected
-strongly to learning needlework; this was
-probably because it had been foretold by an
-astrologer that "she should sit in the highest
-seat of imperial majesty." At all events
-history reports her as saying&mdash;</p>
-
-<p>"My hands are ordered to touch crowns
-and sceptres, not needles and spindles."</p>
-
-<p>She must have thought better of it, however,
-for there are some beautiful specimens
-of her work preserved in Westmoreland;
-specially a counterpane and toilet cover.</p>
-
-<p><i>Lady Jane Grey</i> is said to have been a
-clever needlewoman, and that "instead of
-skill in drawing she cultivated the art of
-painting with the needle." There is still
-preserved at Zurich a toilet cover beautifully
-ornamented by her own hands and presented
-by her to Bullinger.</p>
-
-<p>About this time the dress of the nobles was
-gorgeous and beautiful in the extreme; not
-that the materials themselves were so costly,
-but because of the exquisite work and embroidery
-bestowed upon them by ladies of
-high rank.</p>
-
-<p>The beds also at this period owed their
-rich beauty to women's work; they were not
-at that time excluded from the day apartments
-and were frequently among the richest ornaments
-of the sitting-room, so much taste and
-expense were bestowed upon them.</p>
-
-<p>The curtains of the bed were often of rich
-material adorned with embroidery.</p>
-
-<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">"Her bed-chamber was hanged<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">With tapestry of silk and silver."<br /></span>
-</div></div>
-
-
-<p class="citation">
-<i>Shakespeare.</i>
-</p>
-
-<p>Royal seamstresses at this time worked
-rich needlework borders and belts for their
-dresses, but they put their richest work on the
-pouches or purses suspended from the waist
-of the dress.</p>
-
-<p>Queen Mary, daughter of Henry VIII.
-and Katherine of Arragon, must have had
-fame as a needlewoman, otherwise John
-Taylor the historian would not have written of
-her&mdash;</p>
-
-<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">"Her greatness held it no dis-reputation<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">To take the <i>needle</i> in her Royal hand,<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Which was a good example to our Nation<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">To banish idleness from out her Land."<br /></span>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>Indeed she seems to have been skilled in all
-sorts of embroidery, and beguiled the time
-after her mother's divorce peaceably and
-laudably with needlework. Some of her work
-is in the Tower. She was clever in embroidering
-the covers of books.</p>
-
-<p>The book called St. Mary's Psalter contained
-the history of the Old Testament in a
-series of small paintings, with a very richly
-worked cover which is supposed to have been
-embroidered by Mary herself. The embroidery
-as far as one can see was done on fine canvas
-or coarse linen put on crimson velvet.</p>
-
-<p>It never occurs to us to think of <i>Queen
-Elizabeth</i> as a needlewoman, yet to a certain
-extent she must have been one, for history
-tells us of a cambric smock which she made
-and presented to her brother Edward when he
-was six years old. She seems to have excelled
-however in embroidering the backs of books.
-Needlework although not enthusiastically
-practised in Elizabeth's reign was by no
-means despised.</p>
-
-<p>But of all royal seamstresses, Mary Queen
-of Scots carries off the palm both for beauty,
-quantity and variety.</p>
-
-<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">"She wrought so well in needlework, that she<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Nor yet her workes shall ere forgotten be."&mdash;<i>John Taylor.</i><br /></span>
-</div></div>
-
-<p>Her teachers in the art were Lady Fleming&mdash;her
-governess&mdash;and Catherine de Medicis
-whose needlework was unrivalled. During
-the time the young Queen of Scots was at the
-French Court she and the French Princesses<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">{93}</a></span>
-assembled every afternoon in the private
-apartments of Queen Catherine, where for
-two or three hours all were occupied in
-needlework.</p>
-
-<p>At no time of her life were her hands idle;
-she plied her needle even while listening to
-the discussions of her ministers. Needlework
-was to her a source of real pleasure.</p>
-
-<p>While under the care of the Earl of Shrewsbury
-at Tulbury Castle she, with the help of
-Bess of Hardwick, her guardian's wife, worked
-a pair of curtains, a counterpane, and a
-vallance on green velvet.</p>
-
-<p>In describing her daily life here, she said
-that all the day she wrought with her needle,
-and that the variety of the work made it seem
-less tedious.</p>
-
-<p>In the drawing-room at Hardwick there are
-several pieces of her work well preserved, and
-in Scotland there are parts of certain bed-hangings
-in which M. S. is worked in very
-frequently.</p>
-
-<p>Her tapestry work proved a blessing to her,
-as in the year 1586 she writes, "My residence
-is a place enclosed with walls situated on an
-eminence and consequently exposed to all the
-winds and storms of heaven.... I have
-for my own accommodation only wretched
-little rooms, and so cold that were it not for
-the protection of the curtains and tapestries
-which I have put up, I could not endure it by
-day and still less by night."</p>
-
-<p>In the execution of all this work Mary
-Queen of Scots beguiled many a weary hour
-at Chatsworth, Buxton and Sheffield, while
-brooding over the plots for her escape and the
-intrigues and jealousies of Bess of Hardwick.</p>
-
-<p>She made a vest for her only son but he
-ungraciously refused it because she addressed
-him as Prince and not as King of Scotland.
-She worked also with her own hands an altar-piece,
-and presented it to the church of the
-convent where she had been educated. She
-was the first, I believe, to do the raised work
-in crewels.</p>
-
-<p>We now come to a very remarkable needlewoman,
-whose work is considered not only
-equal to that of Matilda, wife of the Conqueror,
-but superior to it, because it was all
-done with her own hands. Her name was
-Jean or Joan D'Albret, better known as the
-mother of Henry IV. of Navarre.</p>
-
-<p>Her needlework which was the amusement
-and solace of her leisure hours was designed
-by her to commemorate her love for the
-Reformed faith which she publicly professed
-on Christmas Day, 1562. She worked several
-large pieces of tapestry, among which was a
-suite of hangings consisting of a dozen or
-fifteen pieces which were called "The Prisons
-Opened," on which she represented that she
-had broken the pope's bonds and shaken off
-his yoke. She had a great sense of satire and
-humour which showed itself in her work.</p>
-
-<p>The Duc de Sully, when sent by King
-Henry IV. to receive the Cardinal of Florence
-at Paris in grand style, ordered the keeper of
-the castle at St. German-en-Laze to hang the
-walls and chambers with the finest tapestry
-of the Crown. This he did, but, unfortunately,
-for the Legate's own chamber he chose a suite
-of hangings made by the Queen Joan D'Albret
-herself. They were very rich, it is true, but
-they represented nothing but emblems and
-mottoes against the pope and the Roman
-Court, as satirical as they were ingenious.
-Fortunately the mistake was rectified by Sully
-before the Cardinal's arrival.</p>
-
-<p>This clever needlewoman died suddenly at
-the Court of France in 1572.</p>
-
-<p class='center'>(<i>To be continued.</i>)</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div><div>
-
-<h2><a name="IN_THE_TWILIGHT_SIDE_BY_SIDE" id="IN_THE_TWILIGHT_SIDE_BY_SIDE">IN THE TWILIGHT SIDE BY SIDE.</a></h2>
-
-<p class='ph3'><span class="smcap">By</span> RUTH LAMB.</p>
-
-
-<h3>PART II.</h3>
-
-<p class='ph3'>OUR OPPORTUNITIES.</p>
-
-<p>"As we have therefore opportunity, let us
-do good unto all."&mdash;Gal. vi. 10.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<div>
-<img class="drop-cap" src="images/i_093.jpg" width="200" height="295" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<p class="drop-cap"><span class="upper-case">Now</span>
-that the days are
-shortening and
-the weather dull,
-those of us who
-took holiday during
-the summer
-and early autumn
-will once more
-gather round the
-fireside in the
-twilight, and find
-pleasure in looking
-back upon
-the happy time
-we spent in lovely
-inland places or
-by the sea. Our
-winter gatherings
-are brightened by such retrospections,
-and as we talk we seem to see again the
-waves glittering in the sunlight, or to hear
-their roar as they break angrily on the
-beach, more beautiful in storm than in calm.
-We tell of new experiences and impressions,
-of minds enriched, and of bodily strength
-renewed by change of scene and occupation,
-or it may be by rest and quiet surroundings.</p>
-
-<p>These words apply specially to those
-amongst you, my dear girl friends and
-fortunate holiday makers, who were able to
-leave ordinary cares and anxieties behind
-you, and enjoy to the full the new
-beauties amid which you found yourselves.</p>
-
-<p>To take holiday, without need for
-care about ways and means, and possessing
-a good share of health and
-strength to begin with, would seem to
-most of us the perfection of enjoyment.
-Yet I am by no means sure that we
-should judge rightly. Can you not well
-imagine that the rare holiday, obtained
-at the cost of long saving and even self-denial,
-may have brought to some an
-intensity of enjoyment unknown to
-those who have only to will in order
-to obtain any indulgence they desire.
-If each could give her personal experience
-this evening, what varied stories
-should we hear. Some, who longed for
-and much needed a holiday, would tell that
-they had been kept at home and at work all
-through the hot days by poverty or the sickness
-of one they loved and could not bear to leave.</p>
-
-<p>Others, who left home hoping for renewed
-health, may have returned disappointed.
-Some may have expected only enjoyment,
-and have found pain and trouble as their
-constant companions. To those amongst
-you who have had all and even more than you
-hoped for, let me say, "Look back upon
-your happy experiences with heartfelt thankfulness
-to the Giver of all good, and resolve
-that, by the help of the Holy Spirit, you will
-use your increased knowledge and strength
-in His service and for your neighbour's good."</p>
-
-<p>If any of you have spent money lavishly
-upon yourselves, or upon those who did not
-need your gifts, think, before another holiday
-season comes round, of some of those who
-are poor and longing for what you could so
-easily give them. You, who can take holiday
-and have change when you wish, might make
-some of your poorer sisters very happy by
-giving them a taste of what you can always
-enjoy even to repletion. Try to diffuse
-blessings by sparing something out of your
-abundance, and your own enjoyment will be
-doubled, as well as your sense of wealth, in
-the very act of imparting. I am speaking in
-time&mdash;am I not, dear girls? I think I hear
-some of you say, "When the days are
-lengthening again it will be time enough to
-talk of the next summer holidays."</p>
-
-<p>It may be so with those who can give out
-of their abundance, but by far the greater
-number of us could only render such help by
-saving a little at a time the year round. In
-all earnestness, but leaving the method to
-yourselves, I ask such of you as are able to
-give in the future to some poor toiler a taste
-of the happiness you can now look back upon
-from the home fireside. If, in any neighbourhood,
-a few of you, my dear girl friends, will
-combine for this purpose, all your own
-pleasures will be increased, and your memories
-enriched by so doing.</p>
-
-<p>To those amongst you who have this year
-been saddened by disappointment, I say,
-"Look forward hopefully, asking the while
-that the power to do this may be given you.
-Try not to look back upon the dark days, or
-to dwell mentally on what cannot be undone."</p>
-
-<p>Several years ago, I was staying in a
-charming home, from the different sides of
-which we could look on scenery of very
-opposite kinds. The house stood just beyond
-what is called "The Black Country," and
-looking into a valley in one direction, we
-could see the glare of the smelting furnaces,
-and the smoke rising from the coal-pit banks.
-From these indications we knew that both
-aboveground and below it in the mines work
-never ceased.</p>
-
-<p>If we looked from the other side, we saw a
-lovely range of beautifully wooded hills in the
-distance, and below them all the fair features
-of an English landscape. If we had kept our
-eyes fixed on the valley behind us, we should
-have seen only blackness and comparative
-desolation, whilst the sense of ceaseless toil
-would have been ever present to us.</p>
-
-<p>So, dear disappointed ones, I pray you turn
-your backs on the inevitable, and, though
-there may be no fair landscape within sight,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">{94}</a></span>
-you can always look heavenward with your
-mind's eye, even whilst your hands are busy,
-and, it may be, your spirit is heavy within
-you.</p>
-
-<p>Friends may be forgetful. No human
-message of cheer or comfort may reach you,
-or bit of much needed help be in sight, but
-still there are messages which you can claim,
-and consolations meant expressly for you,
-which are better than the best which mortal
-lips can utter, for they come from Him Who
-cannot lie. You are invited to cast your care
-upon God, for "He careth for you." This
-one sweet assurance is like the fair landscape
-on which we can turn the eye of faith, and
-forget the gloomy realities which lie behind
-us.</p>
-
-<p>But God works by human instrumentality,
-and it is for those whom He has helped with
-the power to exercise the precious privilege of
-brightening the lives of others. Let your
-givings be in accordance not only with your
-own means, but with the needs of those whom
-you help.</p>
-
-<p>I daresay you have often noticed the
-number and costliness of the gifts bestowed
-upon those who have already much of this
-world's wealth. You have heard such words
-as these when a friend's birthday or some
-other festive occasion called for special remembrance:
-"I could not give a poor
-present. I felt that I must give something
-really handsome, or I should have been ashamed
-of my gift among so many beautiful things."</p>
-
-<p>Oh! it is sad to think that our givings are
-influenced so much more by the thought of
-how they will impress our neighbours, and
-how the gifts will look in comparison with
-theirs.</p>
-
-<p>There is a verse in the Book of Proverbs
-which I have seldom heard quoted, but which
-bears upon what I have said. "He that
-oppresseth the poor to increase his riches,
-and he that giveth to the rich, shall surely
-come to want." In beautiful contrast are the
-words also from the Book of Proverbs, "He
-that giveth unto the poor shall not lack" and
-"He that hath pity upon the poor lendeth
-unto the Lord; and that which he hath given
-will He pay him again."</p>
-
-<p>So, dear ones who have enough and to
-spare, I ask you to make the Lord your
-debtor&mdash;precious thought!&mdash;by devising plans
-for the benefit of your poorer sisters, and
-be sure of this&mdash;your paymaster will not
-fail you. Your reward will not come to you
-in gold and silver, but it will satisfy you here,
-and you will reap an eternal harvest in return
-for every hour of happiness purchased for
-others by willing self-sacrifice on your part.
-I trust that by your efforts many hearts will
-be gladdened and bodies strengthened, through
-what we have talked about to-night, in the
-twilight side by side.</p>
-
-<p>Now I want to ask you what precious
-opportunities you had, and whether you used
-or wasted them, during your summer holidays?
-When we last met, I quoted an expression I
-had heard from the pulpit, and which had
-impressed me deeply. "We should be misers
-in the use of time and opportunity." We
-talked at some length on one of these precious
-trusts, but little was said about the second.</p>
-
-<p>I am sure you will feel with me that we
-cannot be amidst new scenes and brought
-into contact with fresh people, and fail to
-have new opportunities of speaking kind
-words, giving little messages of comfort, and
-showing, though it may be only by trifling
-actions, consideration for others. In order to
-take advantage of such openings we must not
-be self-absorbed. We must be on the look-out
-for opportunities, or we may miss them.</p>
-
-<p>It happens, not infrequently, that a holiday-time
-is regarded as a season of pure self-indulgence.
-We have worked hard for our
-holiday, or we can afford to have whatever we
-desire. So we decide to fill our daily cup of
-enjoyment to the brim. We care little what
-trouble we give by our untidy habits to the
-tired workers who serve in the houses which
-are our temporary homes. We leave orderly
-ways and punctuality behind us, and rather
-enjoy the idea of having escaped from home
-rule in every shape, saying to ourselves, "It
-is holiday-time. Surely we may follow our
-own inclinations."</p>
-
-<p>We laugh perhaps over nearly empty purses
-when packing-up day comes, and are apt to
-wonder where the money has gone. If we ask
-ourselves the questions, "How much has been
-devoted to others? What have I given
-towards the expenses of the church I have
-attended during my stay in this place?" I
-fear a blush of shame would often come to the
-owner of that purse whose contents have been
-so carelessly scattered.</p>
-
-<p>I have known, and I still know, dear
-friends both young and old who, when going
-for a holiday, put aside a weekly sum in
-accordance with their means to be spent in
-good doing as opportunities present themselves.
-This is their thank-offering to God
-for their own bright holiday. Those who
-have pinched and saved and been obliged to
-calculate every penny before leaving home,
-and who, whilst absent, have "to turn a penny
-both sides up before spending it," as I heard
-a poor woman remark, cannot spare coin from
-their purses. But opportunities come, nevertheless.
-The possessor of a comfortable seat
-on shore or promenade, or beneath a sheltering
-tree, may give place to a wan-faced
-mother, weary with carrying her baby, and
-looking longingly but vainly for an empty
-place whereon to rest.</p>
-
-<p>Ailing people are often eager to speak of
-the sad time of sickness they have passed
-through, and it is no small comfort to them if
-a stranger, resting on the same bench, will
-listen patiently, sympathise with their weakness
-and encourage their budding hopefulness
-by cheering words. What opportunities these
-incidental meetings give for saying something
-about the Great Physician of souls; of God's
-love in Christ; of our daily needs and dependence
-upon God, and His willingness to supply
-all our needs.</p>
-
-<p>If the help of a girl's strong arm can aid
-age and weakness in the journey from the
-shore to the humble lodging, why should
-any young servant of Christ wait to compare
-her pretty summer dress with the faded black&mdash;the
-badge of poverty and widowhood&mdash;worn
-by the feeble, old body she would like to
-help? Should we not try to think how God
-regards even the smallest labour of love
-undertaken for our weak neighbour, rather
-than of what our fashionable friend will say if
-she sees us in such lowly company?</p>
-
-<p>It needs a very grateful and a very loving
-nature to be constantly on the look-out, so as
-to lose no opportunity of good doing. The
-heart must be full of gratitude to God for
-mercies bestowed, and of tender consideration
-towards every human sister and brother, for
-His dear sake.</p>
-
-<p>Many years ago, I was honoured by the
-friendship of a good man who possessed such
-a nature as I have described. In whatever
-place or company he might find himself&mdash;and
-more especially if he had been unexpectedly
-brought into it&mdash;his first thought would be, "I
-am not here for nothing;" his first question,
-"What work has God for me to do in this
-place?"</p>
-
-<p>Stranded on one occasion at a country
-railway station through the lateness of a train
-which caused him to miss another, he was for
-the moment inclined to chafe at the delay.
-Time was very precious to him that day, and
-two hours of waiting would probably hinder
-him from saying farewell to a son about to
-start on a long voyage. But the habits of
-submission to the inevitable, and of looking
-around him for some opportunity of doing
-his Master's will and serving his neighbour,
-asserted themselves. A few minutes later, a
-young man, a passenger delayed by the same
-cause as he was, sat down beside him, and,
-after remarking, "You and I are in the same
-boat, I suppose, sir," began to find fault with
-the bad railway arrangements, and to threaten
-all sorts of things against the Company&mdash;actions
-for damages, and so on.</p>
-
-<p>My friend could hardly help smiling at his
-neighbour's impetuosity, but he listened
-patiently, and at length the young man cooled
-down and laughed also.</p>
-
-<p>"I daresay this seems foolish talk," he
-added; "and it is a great deal easier to
-threaten than to do, when it is a question
-of taking the law against a big railway
-Company; but this delay is a serious matter
-to me, as you would say, if you knew all
-about my business. You are a clergyman, I
-see. I am the son of one. May I&mdash;&mdash;"</p>
-
-<p>The young man paused, and my friend,
-thinking to himself, "I am not delayed for
-nothing," finished the question, or rather
-answered it by saying, "You may look on
-me as your father's representative, if you
-will, or as a friend to whom you may speak
-freely."</p>
-
-<p>I am not going to tell you what followed.
-The story would be too long in detail, but I
-may say this much. To the end of his days
-my friend thanked God for that delay at the
-railway station, and the young man had still
-greater cause to do so. He was about to take
-a rash step, which would have caused sorrow
-to those who loved him and spoiled his own
-career; but, won by the fatherly manner of
-the old minister of God, he was induced to
-confide in him, and the wise advice he received
-set him thinking. Thought was followed by
-repentance, and this by change of purpose.
-Instead of continuing his journey, he took the
-homeward train, and before my friend resumed
-his, the two had parted with a warm hand-clasp
-and a promise of letters to follow.</p>
-
-<p>Years after, when the old pastor told the
-story, he said, "I felt sure that I was not
-stranded at that railway station for nothing,
-but that there must be some chance of usefulness,
-some work that my Master meant me
-to do. The chapters of that young man's life
-story that have been written since are very
-different from what they might have been
-but for that opportune delay which gave him
-time to pause and think. Thank God! His
-father never knew how near the lad was to
-life wreckage, and to-day he is proud of the
-son who is the staff and comfort of his age.</p>
-
-<p>"Did I see my own son before he sailed?
-you ask. No&mdash;I was too late, but the telegraph
-took him my farewell and blessing, and
-we have had many happy meetings and
-hopeful partings since then."</p>
-
-<p>My dear old friend's earthly labours have
-long been ended; but, as I think of him, I
-seem to see his face shining with glad thankfulness,
-as he recalled this opportunity of
-usefulness given him by God and so happily
-utilised, though the delay in another sense
-cost him a disappointment.</p>
-
-<p>Had my friend spent the time in grumbling
-at the delay, instead of thinking how it could
-be turned to good account, how different
-would have been the result! Or, if he had
-kept sullenly aloof, or answered his young
-neighbour's remark curtly, thus repelling his
-half-offer of confidence, the current of a life
-would have set in the wrong direction, and
-the chances of doing and receiving good
-would have been lost for ever.</p>
-
-<p>Opportunity comes under so many forms,
-means so much, and is so often lost.</p>
-
-<p>We live, it may be, near places of beauty
-and interest. Because we are near, we think
-we can visit them at any time, but we never see<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">{95}</a></span>
-them at all. We have opportunities of obtaining
-useful information, of gaining valuable
-experiences and increasing our stores of knowledge.
-We put off availing ourselves of them
-until some unknown future time, which never
-comes.</p>
-
-<p>But the time does come to most of
-us when we want just the knowledge or
-experience that we might have had if we had
-utilised past opportunities, and then, we
-either gain it at much greater cost of time
-and trouble, or we suffer for the want of it, to
-say nothing of the additional pang of self-reproach
-which comes with the need.</p>
-
-<p>Money frittered away in vanity and folly
-means the loss of chances for making others
-happy and lifting the burdens from overweighted
-shoulders. Lost opportunities for
-giving pleasure to those we love are brought
-home to us with a terrible sting afterwards.</p>
-
-<p>Do we ever lose a relative or beloved friend
-without feeling our sorrow intensified by the
-thought of some little wish neglected, some
-opportunity for giving pleasure lost?</p>
-
-<p>It is generally the little ones that are missed,
-when they concern those we dearly love.
-Great opportunities are seldom ignored. But
-when it is too late and we feel, oh, so sadly,
-that we might have availed ourselves of the
-lesser ones also, these, however trifling,
-assume an importance not realised until, with
-the sense of omission, comes the thought that
-they are lost for ever.</p>
-
-<p>I should feel guilty were I to close our talk
-to-night without reminding you, dear girl
-friends and companions, of the supreme
-importance of some opportunities which you
-may not have valued, because they are always
-open to you; I mean the blessed privilege of
-coming to God as your Father and unchanging
-Friend; a Father whom you have often
-disobeyed and neglected&mdash;even forgotten, but
-who yet loves you with an everlasting love,
-loves you so much that He did not spare His
-own beloved Son, "but delivered Him up for
-us all," that through His death eternal life
-might be purchased and bestowed&mdash;a free gift
-on you and me.</p>
-
-<p>May our Father bestow His Holy Spirit upon
-us all, so that, seeing our sinfulness and need,
-we may go to His footstool pleading Christ's
-sacrifice, and thus obtain pardon, joy and
-peace in believing.</p>
-
-<p class='center'>(<i>To be continued.</i>)</p>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div><div>
-
-
-<h2><a name="ANSWERS_TO_CORRESPONDENTS" id="ANSWERS_TO_CORRESPONDENTS">ANSWERS TO CORRESPONDENTS.</a></h2>
-
-
-<h3>MEDICAL.</h3>
-
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Waiting in Hope.</span>&mdash;Freckles are undoubtedly due to
-the sun. They are not caused by <i>heat</i> but by <i>light</i>.
-There is always a certain amount of pigment in
-the skin, and under the influence of strong light
-this pigment increases greatly in quantity, and
-becomes gathered together in small patches. These
-patches are freckles. Where the light of the sun
-is more intense than it is in our climate, the patches
-of pigment coalesce, and the face and other exposed
-parts of the body become uniformly discoloured.
-Constant exposure to the intense light of the
-tropical sun, through many generations, has produced
-the black or brown skin of the coloured
-races. Since the light rays which cause freckles
-cannot pass through substances coloured red, persons
-inclined to freckles should always wear a red
-veil, or carry a red parasol. Remaining in a
-darkened room for an hour or so after exposure to
-the sun will often prevent the face from becoming
-freckled. The best preparations to apply to the
-face for the removal of freckles are glycerine and
-rose-water, glycerine and lime-water, and toilet
-vinegar. Peroxide of hydrogen bleaches the pigments
-of the skin, but it is rarely necessary to
-resort to it for the removal of freckles, unless all
-other methods fail.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Curious Enquirer.</span>&mdash;This is something new to us!
-That photographic films should be "splendid to
-put on the nose to remove red spots, or any redness,"
-we have certainly never before heard, nor
-could we have guessed this curious and unexpected
-development of photography. Films consist of
-albumen, gelatine, or collodion, impregnated with
-an emulsion of an insoluble salt of silver, and how
-any of these could influence face "decorations"
-due to indigestion we cannot tell. Perhaps the
-silver might turn the spots black, but what other
-benefits the films could produce we cannot conceive.</p>
-
-<p>W. P. W.&mdash;Your case is easy to understand, if it is
-true that you have heart disease. What do you
-eat, and how do you eat it? Do you swallow down
-a cup of tea and a bite of something for breakfast
-before rushing off to catch your train? Do you
-snatch a hasty lunch at any hour at which you are
-at leisure? or do you forego lunch altogether, and
-take nothing between breakfast and dinner? If
-you are guilty of any of these acts of indiscretion,
-you must expect to suffer. Your unpleasant
-symptoms are probably in the main due to errors
-of diet. You must be very careful about your
-feeding; never take any indigestible food; never
-eat in a hurry, and never, not if a whole year's
-income depends upon it, must you run off directly
-after a meal to catch a train. You should eat
-slowly; little at a time and often, and take at least
-four meals a day. You should take tea in great
-moderation, and you should carefully guard against
-constipation from any cause.</p>
-
-<p>E. T.&mdash;What is the size of the spot on your chin? If
-it is small, it is a "spider nvus," and can be
-readily removed by touching its centre with a red-hot
-needle. Of course this must be done by a
-surgeon. No other form of treatment is of any
-avail. If the spot is larger than a split pea, it can
-hardly be removed in this way, but it will probably
-be amenable to some other form of surgical procedure.
-In any case we advise you to go to a
-surgeon about it, and not to try to meddle with it
-yourself, for you can do no good by external
-application.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Mizpah.</span>&mdash;We cannot advertise any special soap in
-this column. All soap used for the skin should be
-hard, opaque or semi-opaque, and either scented
-or medicated with carbolic acid, tar, etc. Never
-use any patent soap, and above all, never use
-arsenical soap.</p></div>
-
-
-<h3>STUDY AND STUDIO.</h3>
-
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Ajax.</span>&mdash;It is delightful and rare for us to be able to
-offer musical commendation twice consecutively.
-Your compositions are good enough for us to urge
-you, in reply to your question, at once to take
-harmony lessons. In spite of the merit of the
-chants, there are blemishes in them&mdash;consecutive
-fifths, etc.&mdash;which good teaching would enable you
-to avoid. We particularly like the close of the
-"Kyrie"; it is very musical. You should work
-hard, and may hope to succeed.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Tam o' Shanter.</span>&mdash;1. Much depends on individual
-taste and preference in the selection of a subject to
-study alone. If you are fond of languages, we
-should advise you to take up Italian, and get
-Dr. Lemmi's Italian Grammar. You might with
-advantage join the National Home Reading Union.
-Address the Secretary, Surrey House, Victoria
-Embankment, London.&mdash;2. Your friend could certainly
-study French alone; if she could get a little
-help with the pronunciation, it would be better.
-We should recommend her to procure Havet's
-French Course.</p></div>
-
-
-<h3>OUR OPEN LETTER BOX.</h3>
-
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p>M. E. J. (Malvern) kindly sent us some information
-about an extract we have repeatedly tried to trace.
-In consequence of her suggestion, we wrote to
-Messrs. Bemrose &amp; Sons, 23, Old Bailey, E.C., who
-have forwarded us a small pink card headed "Resolve."
-On one side are the words:</p>
-
-<p class="noindent">"I expect to pass through this world but once;
-any good thing therefore that I can do, or any
-kindness that I can show to a human being, or any
-word that I can speak for Jesus&mdash;let me do it <i>now</i>.
-Let me not neglect or defer it, for I shall not pass
-this way again."</p>
-
-<p class="noindent">On the reverse side of the card we read:</p>
-
-<p class="noindent">"This Resolve was written by a New York lady,
-much impressed with the thought of the uncertainty
-of life. Not many days after, she was at a meeting
-in Madison Square Gardens, where she had distributed
-some printed leaflets with the Resolve,
-when the hall roof fell in and she was one of those
-killed by its fall."</p>
-
-<p class="noindent">The sentence has been frequently referred, by
-our correspondents, to Marcus Aurelius. We give
-the information just as we have received it. The
-cards, we may add, are 5d. per dozen, post free.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">M. H. Coupland</span> sends Lilian the verse inquired for
-in "The Lesson of the Water Mill," by Sarah
-Doudney. <span class="smcap">Laira, A. S., Acacia, A Schoolgirl</span>,
-point out that the verse Lilian quotes is the fourth,
-not the last. The last verse runs as follows:</p>
-
-<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
-<span class="i0">"Oh, the wasted hours of life<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">That have drifted by!<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Oh, the good that might have been!<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Lost without a sigh.<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Loved ones that we might have saved,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Maybe, by a word;<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Thoughts conceived, but never penned,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Perishing, unheard.<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">Take the proverb to thine heart,<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">Take, and hold it fast:&mdash;<br /></span>
-<span class="i0">'The mill cannot grind<br /></span>
-<span class="i2">With the water that is past.'"<br /></span>
-</div></div>
-
-<p class="noindent">The whole poem may be obtained for 1s. a hundred,
-from Andrew Stevenson, Stationer, Mound, Edinburgh;
-also as a "Stirling Leaflet, No. 52," from
-Peter Drummond, Stirling; also in the <i>Practical
-Elocutionist</i>, published by Blackie &amp; Son. If Lilian
-will send her name and address to Mrs. Pawlby,
-7, Maida Vale Terrace, Mutley, Plymouth, she will
-receive a copy.</p></div>
-
-
-<h3>MISCELLANEOUS.</h3>
-
-<div class="blockquot">
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Anxious.</span>&mdash;With reference to pensions accruing to
-the widows of officers, that of a captain is 50 per
-annum, and 12 to each child yearly; but should
-death have resulted from exposure, privation or
-fatigue, incident to active duty in the field, fifty
-per cent. more is allowed. If from wounds received
-in action, and within twelve months after having
-been invalided, his widow would receive twice the
-ordinary pension. But there are certain conditions
-to be considered.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Isabel.</span>&mdash;As much may be said in favour of one place
-you name as another. In the Isle of Wight,
-Ventnor is much esteemed. In the south of
-England, Bournemouth, Torquay, and Penzance.
-In the Channel Islands, the south aspects and shore
-of Guernsey and Jersey; and the Island of Sark
-for asthma. We know of no "papers nor magazines"
-that give the local information you require.
-But there are little guides, as well as local papers,
-respecting each place, in which you could find
-addresses and advertisements as to situations for
-persons needing employment.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Pin-basket.</span>&mdash;1. The Mosaic-work made of broken
-china is called "crazy-china," of which two illustrations
-were given in vol. xvi., page 636. The
-weekly number (doubtless to be had at our office)
-was for July 6th, 1895.&mdash;2. The German-speaking
-men of Europe wear wedding-rings. We have not
-observed whether in other countries the practice
-obtains as a rule of national observance.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Petruchio's Kate.</span>&mdash;We could not answer you in a
-few sentences, so must recommend you to procure
-a book on such games, viz., Brand's <i>Observations
-on Popular Antiquities</i> (Chatto &amp; Windus), see
-pages 205-215.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Brown Bee.</span>&mdash;If you failed to get that description
-of chocolate at the Junior Army &amp; Navy Stores,
-and at so many shops, we recommend her to visit
-some of the large confectioners and grocers' stores
-in the City.</p>
-
-<p>M. S. C.&mdash;We do not know to which you refer, but a
-"thunder-bolt" is a shaft of lightning, or stream
-of electricity passing from the thunder-cloud to the
-earth. In geology it means a belemnite or meteoric
-stone, or fire-ball, which sometimes falls to the
-earth; an arolite, at times found of enormous
-size; <i>aer</i> signifies "air," and <i>athos</i> a stone. It is
-a combination of metal and stone. Fire-balls,
-(<i>bolides</i>) and meteors are explosive, the meteors
-appearing during the day, and the fire-balls at
-night. Iron is specially present, but the metals
-appear to be an alloy.</p>
-
-<p>M. A. D.&mdash;We do not think you read our answers, or
-you would not ask a question already so often
-answered. There is no rule for the wearing of a
-ring on any special finger, excepting only the
-wedding-ring. But the third finger of the left
-hand is not kept exclusively for that.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Mildred.</span>&mdash;Your writing is too large and coarse-looking.
-Slope it a little from left to right, and
-reverse the plan in reference to the light and heavy
-strokes, the downwards heavy, the upwards light.
-It will be more graceful and artistic.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Dear Mr. Editor</span>,&mdash;I have begun making a collection
-of photos of bridges, and am very anxious to
-get some from everywhere (except Australia),
-especially Norway and Russia. Would some of
-your girls kindly lend a hand? and in return, I
-could send, not bridges, as I live in the bush, but
-hornets, beetles, or stamps. The bridges must be
-<i>named</i>, <i>unmounted</i>, and <i>not more than 86 inches</i>,
-as I put them in a book.</p>
-
-<p>
-<span class="smcap ml2">Yours faithfully,</span><br />
-<span class="smcap ml4">Aunt Scis.</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p class="noindent">Mrs. Geo. Barnard, Coomooboolaroo, Duaringa,
-Rockhampton, Queensland.</p></div>
-
-<hr class="chap" />
-</div><div>
-<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">{96}</a></span></p>
-
-<h2 class="faux"><a name="THINGS_IN_SEASON" id="THINGS_IN_SEASON">THINGS IN SEASON, IN MARKET AND KITCHEN. DECEMBER.</a></h2>
-
-<div class="figcenter w450">
-<img src="images/i_096a.jpg" width="450" height="171" alt="THINGS IN SEASON, IN MARKET AND KITCHEN. DECEMBER." />
-</div>
-
-
-<div>
-<img class="drop-cap" src="images/i_096b.jpg" width="100" height="99" alt="" />
-</div>
-
-<p class="drop-cap"><span class="upper-case">One</span> glance round the
-markets and shops
-in any week of December
-tells us that
-Christmas is the
-prominent thought
-in the minds of all
-who have anything
-to sell, and that
-royal bird, the
-turkey, is very much
-<i>en evidence</i>. But we cannot eat turkey all
-the weeks of December, and every day is not
-Christmas Day. Let us, therefore, take a look
-round with the object of seeing what else there
-is that is peculiar to the month, and that will
-help us in compiling our daily menus, as well
-as to make variety on extra occasions.</p>
-
-<p>Among fish we have the dory&mdash;supposed by
-some to be the fish blessed by our Lord in the
-miraculous feeding of the five thousand. It is
-an unsightly fish, but most excellent for flavour
-and delicacy, very much resembling turbot,
-and it should be boiled and served the same
-as the latter.</p>
-
-<p>Turbot is also in excellent condition now,
-so is cod; then we have ling, a cheap and
-nourishing fish, thought much of by dwellers
-on the northern coasts, and we have smaller
-fish in abundance.</p>
-
-<p>All meat is, of course, in prime condition&mdash;almost
-too prime for some tastes&mdash;and we
-may even indulge in an occasional little roast
-pork, for if ever pork may be said to be
-wholesome it is now. Hams and pickled
-tongues make a feature in the shops now, also
-pork pies of every imaginable size, weight and
-kind. The wise and happy are they who can
-cure their own hams, pickle their own tongues,
-make their own sausages and bake their own
-pies&mdash;these have not to be taken on trust.</p>
-
-<p>The list of vegetables and fruits is a long
-one; what we have not in a fresh state we
-can purchase dried, and there is no lack of
-variety either way.</p>
-
-<p>Brocoli, savoys, celery, seakale and Scotch
-kale are all at their best; a touch of frost
-improves their flavour, but the later severe
-frosts of January are apt to kill them off
-entirely. We should make plentiful use of
-these now, for there will come a time later
-on when green food will be scarce, and we
-can then bring out our dishes of carrots,
-parsnips and the like.</p>
-
-<p>As long as the supply of English apples and
-pears lasts we should have them frequently,
-we can have recourse to the cheaper foreign
-kinds when our own are all gone. Almonds,
-walnuts, filberts, hazel nuts, and many more,
-are very plentiful, and this shows us they are
-the natural food of winter time.</p>
-
-<p>It might be well this month to devote one
-of our menus to such dishes as are Christmas-like
-in character, and to make the other
-festive without being suggestive of this special
-feast at all.</p>
-
-
-<p class='center ml2'>No. 1. (CHRISTMAS MENU.)</p>
-
-
-<ul class='center'><li>Clear Gravy Soup.</li>
-<li>Boiled Turbot, or Cod, with Anchovy or Oyster Sauce.</li>
-<li>Roast Turkey, with Stewed Celery, Sprouts and Potatoes.</li>
-<li>Baked Ham and Endive Salad.</li>
-<li>Plum Pudding. Apple Soufflee. Meringues.</li>
-<li>Stilton Cheese, Biscuits, and Dessert.</li>
-</ul>
-
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p class='center ml2'>MENU No. 2.</p>
-<ul class='center'><li>Oxtail Soup.</li>
-<li>Fried Fillets of Haddock, Genoise Sauce.</li>
-<li>Chicken Mayonnaise.</li>
-<li>Roast Saddle of Welsh Mutton, Brocoli.</li>
-<li>Salmi of Partridge.</li>
-<li>Neapolitan Pudding.</li>
-<li>Cheese or Anchovy Croustades.</li>
-</ul>
-
-<p>A recipe for <i>Clear Gravy Soup</i> may not be
-unnecessary. A pound of gravy beef, and a
-small knuckle-bone of veal; simmer these in a
-glazed earthenware vessel, that will hold about
-two quarts of water, for several hours, but
-never allow the liquor to boil. When about
-half cooked add to it a whole carrot cut in
-four, two or three onions and a bunch of
-savoury herbs, but no turnip. Strain off the
-liquor when done enough so that the fat may
-settle on the top, and then carefully remove it
-all. When about to re-heat it, pour it into a
-fresh vessel and season it to taste, then add a
-teaspoonful of cornflour wet with water, and
-a teaspoonful of Liebig's Extract of Meat, to
-give a little more "body" to the stock. Any
-special flavouring liked may be added at this
-time, but if the liquor has been properly
-cooked its flavour will be sufficiently good.</p>
-
-<p>When we speak of "boiled" fish of any
-kind, it must be remembered that it should
-never by any means actually "boil," but only
-simmer gently until done. To boil anything
-is to spoil it, although, as a cookery term, we
-speak of it so.</p>
-
-<p>Of the sauces, it may be needful to mention
-one in detail, namely, the Genoise sauce.</p>
-
-<p>For this take half a pint of milk and put it
-into a saucepan with a few strips of thin rind
-of fresh lemon; when it boils pour it on to a
-spoonful of cornflour previously dissolved in
-a little cold milk, add this to the yolks of two
-eggs, an ounce of butter, pepper and salt, and
-stir these carefully over the fire. When the
-mixture boils, withdraw it, and add gradually
-the juice of half a fresh lemon. This sauce
-should be a clear bright yellow and of the
-consistency of good cream.</p>
-
-<p>It is usual to stuff a turkey with sausage-meat
-at the breast end and put a veal stuffing
-in the body of the bird, or a mixture of boiled
-chestnuts, breadcrumbs and forcemeat is very
-good, but somewhat rich. The time the bird
-will take to roast depends entirely upon its
-weight, a quarter of an hour to a pound is the
-correct proportion to allow. Keep well basted,
-and shield it from the fierce heat.</p>
-
-<p>If intended for eating cold a turkey is never
-so nice as when "braised," if only a vessel can
-be found large enough to contain it and keep
-it covered. A few slices of fat bacon should
-be put with it, and plenty of good dripping,
-and rather more time allowed than for roasting;
-moreover, the cover should be kept
-tightly closed to keep in the steam. Drain
-away all the fat, but leave the bird to get cold
-in the pan. Garnish with its gravy when that
-has set to a jelly.</p>
-
-<p>The sauce for a salmi should be prepared
-first, and the joints of the birds just allowed
-to simmer in it for a little while. Make the
-gravy from very good strong stock, adding a
-thickening that shall be transparent, and
-whatever drops of gravy can be gathered
-together. A little beef essence may be
-needed to enrich the stock, also plenty of
-seasoning. Chopped mushrooms should be
-added whenever possible, not many will be
-required. Serve fried potato chips with a
-salmi, but no other vegetable.</p>
-
-<p>Almost everyone has a recipe for plum
-pudding; it is one of those possessions about
-which every woman is more or less conceited,
-so we will not take up space by giving another
-here. <i>Neapolitan Pudding</i> may, however, be
-new to some of our readers, and it is one that
-is well worth being known by all. For it a few
-macaroons, some sponge cakes, a little apricot
-jam and a pint or more of rich well-flavoured
-custard will be needed. Half an ounce of
-dissolved isinglass should be stirred into the
-custard, and this should be flavoured with
-some essence. Arrange the macaroons at the
-bottom and round the sides of a buttered
-mould. Spread the sponge cakes with jam,
-and fit them in, pouring a little juice over all.
-Pour in the custard while it is hot, and cover
-the mould tightly, setting it aside to become
-cold and stiff. When it is turned out, heap
-some bright jelly around the base and garnish
-the top with preserved cherries and greengages
-cut small.</p>
-
-<p>Meringues are more difficult to make, and
-require practice to do them well. The cases
-require the frothed whites of the eggs to be
-whisked until very firm, and the sugar should
-be beaten in with a light hand. Drop this by
-small spoonfuls on to greased note-paper;
-bake to a very pale brown, slip off the paper
-with a sharp knife, scoop out a little of the
-inside and fill up with cream whipped very
-stiffly. Any flavouring that may be liked can
-be used.</p>
-
-<p>Croustades of various kinds have been given
-so often in these pages that it is hardly necessary
-to repeat the recipe here. Fry the bread in
-butter or lard, and spread with whatever
-mixture is chosen whilst they are warm, garnish
-prettily, and serve warm and fresh though
-not hot.</p>
-</div>
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-<pre>
-
-
-
-
-
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-</pre>
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