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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María), by
+Armando Palacio Valdés
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María)
+ A Realistic Social Novel
+
+Author: Armando Palacio Valdés
+
+Translator: Nathan Haskell Dole
+
+Release Date: November 10, 2011 [EBook #37969]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE MARQUIS OF PEÑALTA ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Chuck Greif and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was
+produced from scanned images of public domain material
+from the Google Print project.)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+THE MARQUIS OF PEÑALTA
+
+(MARTA Y MARÍA):
+
+A Realistic Social Novel
+
+BY
+
+DON ARMANDO PALACIO VALDÉS.
+
+_TRANSLATED FROM THE SPANISH BY_
+
+NATHAN HASKELL DOLE.
+
+NEW YORK:
+
+THOMAS Y. CROWELL & CO.,
+
+No. 13 Astor Place.
+
+
+_Copyright_, 1886,
+
+BY T. Y. CROWELL & CO.
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS.
+
+
+ PAGE
+
+AUTHOR'S PROLOGUE 1
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+IN THE STREET 5
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+THE SOIRÉE AT THE ELORZA MANSION 16
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+THE NINE DAYS' FESTIVAL OF THE SACRED HEART OF
+JESUS 47
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+HOW THE MARQUIS OF PEÑALTA WAS CONVERTED INTO DUKE
+OF THURINGEN 76
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+THE ROAD TO PERFECTION 100
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+IN SEARCH OF MENINO 122
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+HUSBAND OR SOUL 144
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+AS YOU LIKE IT 161
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+EXCURSION TO EL MORAL AND THE ISLAND 178
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+THE EXCURSION CONTINUED 195
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+A STRANGE CIRCUMSTANCE 217
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+GATHERED THREADS 230
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN 257
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+PALLIDA MORS 281
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+LET US REJOICE, BELOVED 303
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+THE MARQUIS OF PEÑALTA'S DREAM 325
+
+
+
+
+THE MARQUIS OF PEÑALTA.
+
+
+
+
+AUTHOR'S PROLOGUE.
+
+
+The work which I now have the honor of presenting to the public is not
+based upon ordinary every-day occurrences; nor are the incidents
+narrated in it such as we are wont frequently to witness. Very likely it
+will be called untrue or improbable, and regarded as a fanciful
+production, remote from all reality. With resignation I bow myself in
+advance to these criticisms, though I claim the right to protest in my
+own heart, if not publicly, against the unfairness of such a charge. For
+the chief events of this novel--I must say it, though my glory as an
+originator may be destroyed--have all actually taken place. The author
+has done nothing more than recount them and give them unity.
+
+I have the presumption to believe that, though _Marta y María_ may not
+be a beautiful novel, it is a realistic novel. I know that realism--at
+the present time called naturalism--has many impulsive adepts, who
+conceive that truth exists only in the vulgar incidents of life, and
+that these are the only ones worth transferring to art. Fortunately this
+is not the case. Outside of markets, garrets, and slums, the truth
+exists no less. The very apostle of naturalism, Emil Zola, confesses
+this by painting scenes of polished and lofty poetry, which assuredly
+conflict with his exaggerated æsthetic theories.
+
+The character of the protagonist of my novel is an exceptional
+character. I take delight in acknowledging this. But to be exceptional
+is not to be less true to nature, less human. Mystic temperaments are
+not apt to abound in Madrid: the frivolous and sensual life of the court
+is little adapted for their development. But all who have lived in a
+province will have known, just as I have, certain passionate and pious
+souls, who, without any motive of a temporal kind, have renounced the
+world and consecrated themselves to God. Take the periodicals, and
+scarcely a day will pass without your seeing the announcement of some
+young woman becoming a nun. Among these young persons are beautiful
+girls, daughters of wealthy families, rejoicing in all the gifts of
+nature and the flatteries of society. Is not, peradventure, the careful
+study of such souls worthy of the literary man, even though he call
+himself a naturalist?
+
+The motive or occasion of this book being written is as follows: I found
+myself one afternoon in Don Fernando Fe's bookstore, turning over recent
+publications and periodicals, when there fell into my hands a number of
+the _Ilustración Española y Americana_, in which appeared a capital cut
+representing "The Taking of the Veil in a Convent of Carmelite Nuns." A
+pretty young girl was seen on her knees before the inner door of the
+convent, from which three sisters, bundled up in great thick robes of
+black, were coming forth to receive her, with a coarse wooden cross. In
+the background an aged bishop was calling down upon her the blessing of
+heaven; and a lady, in whom the mother was to be instantly recognized,
+was looking on with ecstatic and troubled eyes. Still farther back there
+was a numerous group of people, pre-eminent among them being two other
+young ladies, elegantly dressed, whose resemblance to the novice
+quickly told that they were her sisters. The first was sadly
+contemplating the ceremony, while the other hid her face in her hands,
+as if she were trying to smother her sobs.
+
+I felt impressed in presence of this scene so admirably interpreted by
+the artist, and as a natural consequence I was assailed by many memories
+and not a few reflections connected with the same subject, and I came to
+the conclusion that it was worth while to make a study of it. It did not
+deal with anything ancient and remote which might serve merely as a
+theme for the investigations of the historian, but with a most curious
+and interesting fact taking place before our very eyes. The enthusiasm,
+the ardent raptures, the ecstasies, and even the frenzies of these souls
+at once simple and passionate, who find no way to quench the thirst
+devouring them, to calm the unrest torturing them, by intercourse with
+the world, and who seek in the mystery of the cloister, medicine for
+their ills, seemed to me a theme worthy for the contemporary novelist to
+master and offer with due respect to the consideration of the public. A
+certain series of events which took place a few years ago, and happened
+to come under my observation, occurred to my mind, and instantly the
+desire seized me to write a novel. But one circumstance proved to be a
+stumbling-block. It had never entered into my calculations to write
+novels with transcendental themes, especially those based upon religious
+subjects. This I declared without qualification in a little line of
+parenthesis which I put under the title of my first novel, _El Señorito
+Octavio_ (a novel without transcendental thought). And in truth I was
+afraid to bring myself so soon into conflict with my æsthetic programme
+in a country where everything is pardoned except contradiction. But
+among the honorable pleasures conferred by the Supreme Creator upon the
+heroic Spanish public, there is none more keen and delectable than that
+of breaking the laws and programmes which they have freely imposed upon
+themselves. In this particular, sybaritism has reached the point of
+making itself every morning some rule for the pleasure afforded by
+breaking it in the afternoon. Therefore as soon as I saw the
+contradiction, the problem was solved. I will write the novel, I said,
+for my conscience, so that I may have to endure fifteen literary
+sessions of the Athenæum without stirring from my place.
+
+The novel is now written. The subject is one sufficiently rude and
+liable to be carried away by prejudices and extravagances which the
+novelist who has a wish to paint the reality must avoid with care. I
+have striven with all my power to bring myself into a point of view
+relatively neutral (granting that the absolute cannot be attained), and
+to study the theme with the calmness of the physiologist. Whatever my
+sympathies may have been, I have tried always to subordinate them to the
+truth and to the profound respect which all noble sentiments and all
+honest beliefs deserve from me. You shall say if I have succeeded.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+IN THE STREET.
+
+
+Within the arcade the people were crowding relentlessly; each and every
+one was performing prodigies of skill to flout the physical law of the
+impenetrability of bodies, by reducing his own to an imaginary quantity.
+The night was unusually thick and dark. The feet of the loungers found
+each other out in the darkness, and when they met they indulged in
+somewhat expressive forms of endearment; the elbows of some, by a secret
+and fatal impulse, went straight into the eyes of others; the passive
+subject of such caresses instantly raised his hand to the place of
+contact, and usually exclaimed with some asperity, "You barbarian, you
+might at least--" but an energetic "Sh--sh--sh" from the throng obliged
+him to nip his discourse in the bud, and silence again began to reign.
+Silence was at this time the most pressing necessity which was felt by
+the inhabitants of Nieva there gathered together. The least noise was
+regarded as an act of sedition, and was instantly punished by a
+threatening hiss. Coughs and sneezes were prohibited, and still more
+condign punishment was meted out to laughter and conversation. There was
+profuse perspiration, although the night was not among the mildest of
+autumn.
+
+In the arcades of the houses opposite, more or less the same state of
+things existed; but in the street itself there were few people, because
+a very fine rain was slowly falling, and this the natives of Nieva had
+learned not to despise, since in the long run and notwithstanding its
+gentle and insinuating ways, it was like any other. Only a few people
+with umbrellas, and some others who, not having them, sheltered
+themselves with their philosophy, maintained a firm footing in the midst
+of the gutter.
+
+The balconied windows of the house of Elorza were thrown wide open, and
+through the embrasures streamed a bright and cheerful light which made
+the dark and misty night outside still more melancholy. Likewise there
+streamed forth from time to time torrents of musical notes let loose
+from a piano.
+
+The house of Elorza was the principal one in a long, narrow street,
+adorned with an arcade on both sides like almost all the rest in the
+town of Nieva. Its most important façade looked into this street, but it
+had another with balconies facing the town square, which was wide and
+handsome like that of a city. Though the darkness does not allow us to
+make out exactly the appearance of the house, yet we can prove that it
+is a building of faced stone and of one story, with spacious arcade, the
+elegant and stately arches of which instantly declare the rank of its
+owners. This arcade, which might be called a portico, makes a notable
+contrast with that of the succeeding houses, which is low and narrow and
+supported by round, rough pillars without any ornamentation. Likewise
+the same difference is to be seen in the pavement. In the arcade of
+which we are speaking, it is of well-set flagging, while the others
+offer merely an inconvenient footway paved with cobble-stones. Without
+venturing, indeed, to call it a palace, it is not presumptuous to assert
+that this mansion had been built for the exclusive use and gratification
+of some person of importance; the fact that it had only one story very
+clearly decided this point. The truth demands that we set forth
+likewise the fact that the architect had given undeniable proofs of good
+taste in laying out the plan of the building, since its proportions
+could not be more elegant and correct. But what most struck the eye was
+a certain attractive and aristocratic thriftiness about it perfectly
+free from presumption, which, though calculated to inspire envy,
+certainly did not arouse in the minds of the people those hatreds and
+heart-burnings always excited by overweening wealth. The frowning
+firmament ceaselessly poured down all the moist and chilly mist with
+which its clouds were surcharged. The shadows shrowded and concealed the
+outlines of the house, crowding together underneath the arches and in
+the hollows of their stone mouldings, but they did not dare so much as
+to approach the bright, joyful openings of the balconies, which drove
+them away in terror. They gazed clandestinely into the heavenly _el
+dorado_ of the interior, and eaten up with envy, they poured out their
+spite upon the heads of the philosophers who were listening in the open
+air. The pyramidal group of loungers, enjoying the protection of the
+opposite arcades, did not take their eyes from the balconies, while
+those who clustered under the arches of the house itself, as they lacked
+this expedient, entirely trusted to their ears, the receptive capacity
+of which they strove to increase by placing the palms of their hands
+behind them and doubling them forward a little. The darkness was dense
+in both arcades, for the town lanterns shed their pallid rays at
+respectable distances. Each served only to light up a sufficiently
+circumscribed area at wide intervals in the plaza, making melancholy
+reflections on the wet stones of the pavement. Amid the shadows now and
+then the light of a cigar flashed out for an instant, causing a ruddy
+glow on the smoker's mustachios. A little further away, on the corner, a
+variety shop still remained open; but the shopkeeper's shadow could be
+seen often crossing in front of the door as he was putting his wares in
+order before shutting up. On the principal floor of the same house the
+balconied windows were all thrown wide open; through them rang voices,
+coarse outbursts of laughter, and the clicking of billiard balls, sounds
+which fortunately reached the arcades greatly softened. This was the
+Café de la Estrella, frequented until the small hours of the night by a
+dozen indefatigable patrons. Otherwise, silence reigned, although it was
+impossible to get rid of the peculiar rumble inseparable from the
+thronging of people in one place, which is caused by the shuffling of
+feet, the stirring of bodies, and above all by the smothered phrases in
+falsetto tones let fall by some in the hearing of others.
+
+At the moment when the present history begins, the vibrating tones of
+the piano were heard preluding the passionate _allegro_ of the aria from
+"La Traviata": _gran Dio morir si giovine_. When the prelude was ended,
+a soft and appropriate accompaniment began. The expectation was intense.
+At last, above the accompaniment arose a clear and most dulcet voice,
+echoing through the whole plaza like a sound from heaven. The two groups
+of listeners were stirred as though they had touched their fingers to
+the knob of an electric machine, and a subdued murmur of satisfaction
+ran up and down among them.
+
+"'Tis Maria," said three or four, hoping that the ears of the walls
+would not overhear them.
+
+"It was high time!" remarked one, in a little louder voice.
+
+"It is she that is singing now; hark! and not that beast of the canning
+factory!" exclaimed a third, still more impulsive.
+
+"Have the goodness to keep quiet, gentlemen, so that we can hear!" cried
+a very angry voice.
+
+"Let that man hold his tongue!"
+
+"Out with him!"
+
+"Silence!"
+
+"Sh--sh--sh--shhh!"
+
+"I have always insisted that there are no people more ill-bred than
+those of this place!" again cried the angry voice.
+
+"Hold your tongue!"
+
+"Don't be a fool, man!"
+
+"Sh--sh--sh--shhh!"
+
+Finally all became silent, and Verdi's passionate melody could be heard,
+interpreted with remarkable delicacy. The lovely, limpid voice, issuing
+from the open balconies, rent the saturated atmosphere out of doors, and
+vibrating with force, went the rounds of the plaza, and died away in the
+mazes of the town. The loneliness and gloom of the night increased the
+power and range of that lovely voice, lovely beyond all praise. I do not
+say that, for any one of those clever people who feel themselves wrapped
+up in the vocalism of the paradise of the Royal Theatre, the singer was
+a prodigy in her mastery of attacking, sustaining, and trilling the
+notes; but I affirm that for those whom we do not see tortured by
+musical scruples, she sang very well, and she possessed, above all, a
+bewitching voice, of a passionate _timbre_, which penetrated to the very
+depths of the soul.
+
+The loungers of both arcades, and likewise the philosophers of the
+gutter, gave unmistakable proofs of feeling moved. The taste for music
+in country towns always partakes of a more violent and impetuous nature
+than is shown in large cities, and this is due to the fact that the
+latter are furnished with an excess of theatres and salons, while the
+former can only from time to time enjoy it. No one whispered, or moved a
+step from his place; with open mouths and far-away eyes, they followed
+ecstatically the course of that despairing melody, in which Violetta
+mourns that she must die after such sufferings undergone. The most
+sensitive began to shed tears, remembering some gallant adventure of
+their youthful days. The sky, still relentless, kept sending down its
+inexhaustive deposit of liquid dust. Two of the philosophers of the
+gutter felt of their garments, shook their sombreros, and muttering a
+curse against the elements, took refuge in the arcade, causing by their
+arrival a slight disturbance among their neighbors.
+
+At some little distance from both groups, and near a column, were seen,
+not very distinctly, three small bodies, with whom we must bring the
+reader into contact for a few moments. One of them struck a match to
+light a cigar, and there appeared three fresh, laughing, mischievous
+faces of fourteen or fifteen years, which resolved into darkness again
+as the match went out.
+
+"Say, Manolo," asked one, lowering his voice as much as possible, "who
+gave you that mouth-piece?"
+
+"Suppose I ragged it of my brother!"
+
+"Is it amber?"
+
+"Amber and meerschaum; it cost three duros in Madrid."
+
+"I pity you, if you should get caught by your--"
+
+"Hush up, you fool you! What have we got a servant in the house for, if
+not to blame for such faults?"
+
+A man who was standing nearer than the rest, harshly bade them hold
+their tongues. The urchins obeyed. But after a moment Manolo said, in a
+barely perceptible voice, "See here, lads! would you like to have me
+break this all up in a jiffy?"
+
+"Yes, yes, Manolo!" hastily replied the others, who evidently had great
+faith in the destructive powers of their companion.
+
+"Then you just wait; stay quiet where you are."
+
+And moving a little aside from them, he hid himself beside a door, and
+set up three extraordinary yelps, precisely like those emitted by dogs
+when they are beaten. A tremendous, furious, universal barking
+immediately resounded through the spaces. All the dogs of the community,
+united and compact, like one single mastiff, protested energetically
+against the punishment inflicted upon one of their kind. Maria's singing
+was completely lost beneath that formidable yelping. The listening
+multitude experienced a painful shock, stirred tumultuously for some
+moments, uttered incoherent exclamations against the cursed animals,
+endeavored to bring them to silence by shouting at them, and at last,
+seeing the uselessness of their efforts, resigned themselves to the hope
+that they would cease of themselves. The howls, in fact, were gradually
+dying away, all the time becoming more and more infrequent and remote;
+only the dog belonging to the variety shop, which had just been closed,
+continued for some time barking furiously. At length even he ceased,
+though most unwillingly. The song of the dying Violetta was once again
+heard, pure and limpid as before, and once again the auditors began to
+experience the softening impressions which it had made upon them,
+although they were somewhat restless and nervous, as if fearing at any
+moment to be deprived of that pleasure.
+
+Manolo, choking with amusement, rejoined his companions and was received
+with stifled laughter and applause.
+
+"Come, Manolito, yelp once again."
+
+"Wait, wait awhile; we want to take 'em by surprise."
+
+After some little time had passed, Manolo once more cautiously crept
+away, and, skirting the group, stationed himself at the opposite
+extreme. From there he set up three more howls like the first, and the
+same thunderous barking filled the spaces, giving back kind for kind.
+The multitude underwent a new excess of vexation, but accompanied by far
+greater tumult; everybody was speaking at once, and uttering furious
+ejaculations.
+
+"This is horrible!"
+
+"Here's a concert for us given by those confounded dogs!"
+
+"The dog that howled is the one to blame."
+
+"Curse him!"
+
+"Confound it!"
+
+"Silence! silence! give us a chance to hear something!"
+
+"What can you hear?"
+
+"Deuced bad luck!"
+
+"Silence! silence!"
+
+"Sh--sh--sh--shhhhhh!"
+
+The dogs one after another were beginning to quiet down, according to
+their own good pleasure, and little by little calm was reasserting its
+sway. Violetta's song re-appeared, full of melancholy, sweetness, and
+passion. Maria's voice, in her interpretation of it, expressed such
+pathos that the heart was melted, and tears sprang into the eyes. One
+single dog, the one at the variety shop, kept on barking with a
+persistency that was in the highest degree exasperating, since it
+prevented the singer's voice from reaching the ears of the public with
+the clearness desired. A man with a cudgel in his hand detached himself
+from the throng, and braving the elements, crossed the plaza to stop his
+barking, but the dog immediately smelt the stick and took to flight. The
+man came back into the arcade. At length perfect silence reigned in the
+plaza, and the music lovers could enjoy to their hearts' content the
+concert in the house of Elorza.
+
+What had become of Manolo? His companions waited for him for some time,
+so as to congratulate him on his praiseworthy conduct, but he did not
+put in an appearance. The smaller urchin at length timidly asked the
+other,--
+
+"Say! what would they do to him if they'd caught him yelping?"
+
+"Why, nothing; they'd treat him to a little cane syrup."[1]
+
+He who had propounded the question trembled a little, and held his
+peace.
+
+"But then," continued the other, "they haven't caught him, not a bit of
+it; he's too cute to let himself get caught."
+
+At this instant Manolo raised two shrieks still more maddening in the
+opposite arcade, and with the same madness the dogs of the neighborhood,
+barking, took up the refrain. It is impossible to describe what happened
+thereupon in the multitude of listeners in both arcades. The tumult
+which ensued was in reality overpowering. A goodly number of hands flew
+about in the darkness, flourishing terrible canes and umbrellas, and
+from both the throngs arose a chorus of imprecations far from flattering
+to the canine race. The confusion and disorder took possession of all
+minds. Breasts breathed nothing but vengeance and extermination.
+
+"Kill that beastly cur! cried a voice above the tumult.
+
+"Yes, yes, break his back for him!" replied another, instigating the
+fittest method of slaughter.
+
+"That dog, that dog!"
+
+"But where is that cursed beast?"
+
+"Find him and break his back!"
+
+"And if you can't find the dog, break his master's back!"
+
+"That's the idea! his master's!"
+
+"Thunder and lightning! kill 'em both!"
+
+The disorder had increased to such a degree, and the shouting had become
+so scandalous, that some of the balconied windows in the vicinity
+emitted a sharp sound, and were cautiously opened; the inquisitive heads
+which were thrust forth, not being able to discover what had caused the
+disturbance, and fearing to catch cold, were incontinently withdrawn. In
+the house of Elorza three or four people likewise peered out and
+likewise hurriedly drew back, and oh! the grief of it! closed the
+windows as they went.
+
+"Well now! we shall hear what we must hear."
+
+"Have they shut the windows?"
+
+"Yes, señor, they have, and shut 'em up tight."
+
+From that multitude escaped a submissive sigh of weariness and rage.
+There was silence for a moment as a tribute rendered to their vanished
+hopes. No one moved from his place. At last some one said in a loud
+voice: "Señores, good night, and good luck to you. I'm going home!"
+
+This salutation shook them from their stupor. The groups began to
+dissolve slowly, not without uttering choleric exclamations. A few
+individuals walked off under the arcades. Others crossed the plaza with
+umbrellas spread. A few remained in the same place, making endless
+commentaries on what had just occurred. At last a half-dozen loafers
+remained, and these, tired of complaining in that locality, adjourned to
+the Café de la Estrella, to do the same. While they were crossing the
+space that lay between the arcade and the café, an angry voice, the same
+which had raised its protest against the faulty manners of that town,
+said, with still more anger,--
+
+"I have always declared that there aren't any worse trained dogs than
+those in this city!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+THE SOIRÉE AT THE ELORZA MANSION.
+
+
+"What a shame, Isidorito, that you did not study for a doctor! I don't
+know why it is I imagine you must have a keen eye for diseases."
+
+The young man turned red with pleasure.
+
+"Doña Gertrudis, you flatter me; I have no other desert than that of
+sticking fast to whatever I undertake, and this seems to me absolutely
+necessary in whatever career one devotes himself to."
+
+"You are quite right. The main thing is to apply one's self to what lies
+before him, and not go wool-gathering. Now, for example, take Don
+Maximo. It cannot be denied that he has great knowledge, and I wish him
+well, but he has the misfortune of not applying himself to anything that
+is said to him, and therefore he scarcely ever hits the mark. Please
+tell me, Isidorito, how is it possible for man to succeed in curing one,
+if when the invalid is telling him her sufferings, he sets himself to
+work sharpening lead-pencils or drumming with his fingers. You don't
+know how I have suffered on account of him. I pray God may not set down
+against him the harm he has done me. My husband is very fond of him--and
+so am I too, you must believe me. In spite of all, he is a good man, and
+it's twenty-four years since he first entered this house; but I must
+tell the truth though it is hard: the poor man has the misfortune of not
+applying himself--of not applying himself little or much."
+
+"Just so, just so. Don Maximo, in my opinion, lacks those gifts of
+observation indispensable to the profession to which he belongs. Perhaps
+it may surprise you to know what qualifications are needed for the
+practice of medicine from a scientific point of view; it is my own
+private opinion, which I am ready to sustain anywhere, either in public
+or in private. Medicine, in my judgment, is nothing else whatever than
+an empirical profession, purely empirical. I repeat that it is my
+private opinion, and that I expound it as such, but I harbor the belief
+that very soon it will be a truth universally accepted."
+
+"The truth is, Isidorito, that he has simply not understood me. Day
+before yesterday I spent the whole day with a roaring in my head as
+though a lot of drums were beating behind it. At the same time this left
+knee was so swollen that I could not even walk from my room to the
+dining-room. I sent a message to Don Maximo, and he did not appear till
+it was dark. I assure you I passed a wretched day, and if it had not
+been for some tallow plasters which my daughter Marta put on my temples
+at midnight, I should certainly have died, for Don Maximo did not think
+it necessary even to have a lamp lighted to see me."
+
+"What you point out still more confirms my assertion. You see how
+domestic remedies, administered without other judgment than that
+suggested by experience, by the results obtained in a long series of
+cases, sometimes operate on the organism in a more successful way than
+scientific medicine. Such a thing could not happen in our profession,
+señora, where all the chances that may occur are foreseen in advance by
+the laws, or by jurisprudence raised into the category of the law. There
+is not a single litigation which does not find its adequate solution in
+the civil codes, nor can any crime or misdeed whatsoever be committed,
+without provision being made for it in some article of the penal code.
+And in order that nothing may even be wanting the free will of the
+tribunals (I except the usual interpretation), we have as a supplement
+the canonical law, which is an abundant source of rules for conduct,
+though these all are based principally on equity."
+
+"Certainly, certainly, Isidorito. Doctors absolutely do not understand a
+single thing. If I could measure out into bottles, once for all, the
+medicine that I have taken, I could very easily open an apothecary shop.
+And yet here you see me just as I was at the very beginning,--at the
+very beginning,--without having made a single step in advance. God
+grants me great resignation, otherwise--Just consider! yesterday I was
+as usual, but to-day, my fête-day too, what I suffer I'm sure will be
+the death of me, the death of me;--an uneasiness throughout my body,--a
+crawling up and down my legs like ants,--a rumbling in my ears. You who
+have so much talent, don't you know what it is to have a rumbling in the
+ears?"
+
+"Señora, I think--ahem--that a purely nervous state is answerable for this
+infirmity,--nervous alterations are so varied and extraordinary--ahem--that
+it is not possible to reduce them to fixed principles, and so it is much
+better not to lay down any rule, but to study them in detail, or let
+each one stand separately."
+
+It was hard work, but at last he extricated himself from the difficulty.
+Isidorito was a lean, bashful young man, with deep precocious wrinkles
+in his cheeks, with thin hair and goggle eyes. He was regarded as one of
+the most serious-minded youths, or perhaps the most serious-minded
+youth of the town, and always served as a mirror for the fathers of
+families, to hold up before their rattlebrain sons. "Don't you see how
+well Isidorito behaves in society, and with what aplomb he talks on all
+sorts of subjects?" "Ah, if you were like Isidorito, what a happy old
+age you would make me spend!" "Shame on you for letting Isidorito be
+made doctor of laws these four years, while you have not succeeded in
+graduating as a licentiate yet, you blockhead!"
+
+Doña Gertrudis, wife of Don Mariano Elorza, the master of the house in
+which we find ourselves, is seated, or, to speak more correctly, is
+reclining, in an easy-chair at Isidorito's side. Although she had not
+yet passed her forty-fifth year, she appeared to be as old as her
+husband, who was now approaching his sixtieth. Not entirely lacking in
+her cadaverous and faded face were the lines of an exceptional beauty,
+which had given much to talk about there from 1846 to 1848, and which
+had redounded to her in a multitude of ballads, sonnets, and acrostics,
+by the most distinguished poets of the town, inserted in a weekly
+journal entitled _El Judio Errante_, which was published at that time in
+Nieva. Doña Gertrudis preserved with great care a gorgeously bound
+collection of _Judios Errantes_, and was in the habit of assuring her
+friends that if the young man who signed his acrostics with a V and
+three stars had not faded away with quick consumption, he would have
+been by this time the fashionable poet; and that if another lad, named
+Ulpiano Menéndez, who disguised himself under the pseudonym of _The Moor
+of Venice_, had not gone off to America to make his fortune in business,
+he would have been, at least, as great as Ayola, Campoamor, or Nuño de
+Arce. Don Mariano, her husband, shared the same conviction, although at
+another epoch the lyric poet, as well as the merchant, had caused him
+great anxieties, and not a few times had disturbed the peaceful course
+of his love; but he was a just man and fond of giving every one his due.
+
+Doña Gertrudis was wrapt up in a magnificent plush comforter, and her
+head was covered with a net, underneath which appeared her hair turning
+from auburn to white. Her features were delicate and regular, and of a
+singularly faded pallor. Her eyes were blue and extremely melancholy.
+The marks of close confinement rather than of illness were to be seen in
+that face.
+
+"This roaring in my ears is killing me, killing me. I cannot eat, I
+cannot sleep, I cannot get any rest anywhere."
+
+"I think that you ought to stay in your room."
+
+"That is worse, Isidorito, that is worse. In my room I cannot distract
+my thoughts. My mind begins to grind like a mill, and it ends by giving
+me a fever. I am much sicker than people give me credit for. They'll see
+how this will end. To-day I am so nervous, so nervous.--Feel my pulse,
+Isidorito, and tell me if I am not feverish."
+
+As she drew out her thin hand and gave it to the young man, Don Mariano
+and Don Maximo, who were engaged in lively discussion in the recess of a
+balconied window, turned their faces in her direction and smiled. Doña
+Gertrudis blushed a little and hastened to hide her hand under her
+comforter.
+
+"Your wife already has a new physician!" added Don Maximo, in a tone of
+irony.
+
+"Bah, bah, bah! What cat or dog is there in town that my wife won't have
+taken into consultation? These days she is furious with you, and says
+that she is going to die without your paying any attention to her. I
+find her better than ever. But we shall see, Don Maximo. Do you really
+believe that we can accept the line from Miramar?"
+
+"And why not?"
+
+"Don't you comprehend that it would swamp us forever?"
+
+"Don Mariano, it seems to me that you are blinded. What is of importance
+for Nieva is to have a railroad right away, right away, I say!"
+
+"What is of importance for Nieva is to have a decent road, a decent
+road, I say. The line from Miramar would be our ruin, for it ties us to
+Sarrió, which, as you know very well, has far greater importance as a
+commercial town and a seaport town than we have. In a few years it would
+swallow us like a cherry-stone. Moreover, you must take into account
+that as it is fifteen kilometers from the junction to Nieva, and only
+twelve to Sarrió; trade would not fail to select the latter point for
+exportation, on account of the saving in the rate, for those three
+kilometers of difference. On the other hand, the line from Sotolongo
+offers the great advantage of uniting us to Pinarrubio, which can never
+enter into rivalry with us; and at the same time it decidedly shortens
+the distance to the junction, bringing it down to thirteen kilometers.
+The difference in the rates, therefore, is a mere trifle, not sufficient
+to induce trade to go to Sarrió. If you add to this the fact that sooner
+or later--"
+
+A violent coughing fit cut short Don Mariano's discourse. He was a
+large, tall man, with white beard and hair, the beard very abundant. His
+black eyes gleamed like those of a boy, and in his ruddy cheeks time had
+not succeeded in ploughing deep furrows. Doubtless he had been one of
+the most gallant young men of his day, and even as we find him now, he
+still attracted attention by his genial and venerable countenance, and
+by his noble athletic figure. The violence of his cough had a powerful
+effect on his sanguine complexion, and he grew exceedingly red in the
+face. After he had stopped coughing, he resumed the thread of his
+discourse.
+
+"If you add to the fact that sooner or later we shall have a good port,
+either in El Moral or in Nieva itself,--for the war isn't going to last
+forever, nor is the government going to leave us always in the condition
+of pariahs,--you will see at once what an impulse will be instantly
+given to the trade of the town and how soon we shall put Sarrió into the
+shade."
+
+"Well, well, I agree that the line from Sotolongo offers certain
+advantages; but you very well know that neither at the present time, nor
+for many days to come, can we do anything but dream about that one,
+while the road from Miramar is in our very hands. The government is
+deeply interested in it because there is no other means of protecting
+our gun-factory. You certainly realize that if the Carlists succeeded in
+breaking the line of Somosierra, they would overrun us and make
+themselves at home; they would take the arms on hand, dismantle the
+factory, and without the slightest risk they could set out for the
+valley of Cañedo. At present there is no danger of their breaking the
+line; I grant that, but who can guarantee what the future may bring
+forth? Moreover, may not the day come when the Carlist element which we
+have here will raise its head? Then if there were a railroad, no matter
+from what point, nothing would be more easy than to set down here in a
+couple of hours four or five thousand men--"
+
+"In the first place, Don Maximo, a military railroad, as you yourself
+confess that the one from Miramar is to be, is not such as we have the
+right to ask of the nation. We need a genuine railroad, suitable for the
+promotion of our interests, and not to serve merely for the protection
+of a factory. Just consider that it is a work to last for all time, and
+that if from its very inception it suffers from a gross mistake, this
+mistake will hang forever over our town. In the second place, the
+Carlists will never get beyond Somosierra. As to their raising their
+heads here, you understand perfectly well that it is impossible because
+they have very few elements to rely on--and, as to their doing this--"
+
+"I have reason to believe that they are! We must be on the watch, and
+not be found napping. And, as a final reason, a sparrow in the hand is
+worth more than a hundred flying.--But tell me, Don Mariano, to change
+the subject, have the stables been put in order yet?"
+
+Don Mariano, instead of replying, felt in all the pockets of his coat
+with a distracted air, and not finding what he was looking for, turned
+towards a corner of the room.
+
+"Martita, come here!"
+
+A young girl who was seated at one end of a sofa, not talking to
+anybody, came running to him. She might have been thirteen or fourteen
+years old, but the proportions of a woman grown were very distinctly
+observable in her. Nevertheless, she wore short dresses. She had a light
+complexion, with black hair and eyes, but her countenance did not offer
+the exasperating expression so commonly met with in faces of that kind.
+The features could not have been more regular and their _tout ensemble_
+could not have been more harmonious; nevertheless, her beauty lacked
+animation. It was what is commonly called a cold face.
+
+"Listen, daughter: go to my room, open the second drawer on the
+left-hand side of my writing-table, and bring me the cigar-case which
+you'll find there."
+
+The girl went off on the run, and quickly returned with the article.
+
+"Let us go and have a smoke in the dining-room," said Don Mariano,
+taking Don Maximo by the arm.
+
+And the two left the parlor by one of the side doors.
+
+Marta sat down again in the same place. The ladies on one side were
+engaged in lively conversation, but she took no share in it. She kept
+her seat, casting her eyes indifferently from one part of the parlor to
+the other, now resting them on one group of bystanders, now on another,
+and more particularly dwelling on the pianist, who at that moment was
+executing an arrangement of _Semiramide_.
+
+Scarcely ever had the parlors of the Elorza mansion presented a more
+brilliant appearance; all the sofas of flowered damask were occupied by
+richly dressed ladies with bare arms and bosoms. The chandelier
+suspended from the middle, reflected the light in beautiful hues which
+fell upon smooth skins, making them look like milk and roses. Those fair
+bosoms were infinitely multiplied by the mirrors on both sides: the
+severe bottle-green paper of the parlor brought out all their whiteness.
+Marta turned to look at the Señoras de Delgado; three sisters: one, a
+widow, the other two, old maids. All were upwards of forty; the old
+maids did not trust to their youthfulness, but they had absolute
+confidence in the power of their shining shoulders and their fat and
+unctuous arms. Near them was the Señorita de Morí, round-faced,
+sprightly, with mischievous eyes, an orphan and rich. At a little
+distance was the Señora de Ciudad, napping peacefully until the hour
+should come for her to collect the six daughters whom she had scattered
+about in different parts of the parlor. Yonder in a corner her sister
+Maria was holding a confidential talk with a young man. The girl's eyes
+wandered slowly from one point to another. The music interested her very
+slightly. She seemed to be sure of not being noticed by any one, and her
+face kept the icy expression of indifference of one alone in a room.
+
+The gentlemen in black dress-coats properly buttoned, languidly
+clustered about the doors of the library and dining-room, staring
+persistently at the arms and bosoms occupying the sofas. Others stood
+behind the piano, waiting till a period of silence gave them time to
+express by subdued exclamations the admiration with which their souls
+were overflowing. Only a very few, well beloved by fortune, had received
+the flattering compliment of having some lady calm with her hand the
+exuberant inclinations of her silken skirts and make a bit of room for
+them beside her. Puffed up with such a privilege, they gesticulated
+without ceasing, and spread their talents for the sake of entertaining
+the magnanimous señora, and the three or four other ladies who took part
+in the conversation. The torrent of demisemiquavers and double
+demisemiquavers pouring from the piano which was situated in one corner
+of the parlor, filled its neighborhood and entirely quenched the buzzing
+of the conversation. At times, however, when in some passage the
+pianist's fingers struck the keys softly, the distressing clatter of the
+opening and shutting of fans was heard, and above the dull, confused
+murmur of the thoughtless chatterers some word or entire sentence would
+suddenly become perceptible, making those who were drawn up behind the
+piano shake their heads in disgust. The heat was intense, although the
+balconied windows were thrown open. The atmosphere was stifling and
+heavy with an indistinct and disagreeable odor, compounded of the
+perfume of pomades and colognes and the effluvia of perspiring bodies.
+In this confusion of smells pre-eminent was the sharp scent of
+rice-powder.
+
+Doña Gertrudis according to her daily habit had gone sound asleep in her
+easy-chair. She asserted an invalid's right, and no one took it amiss.
+Isidorito, getting up noiselessly, went and stood by the library door.
+From that impregnable coigne of vantage he began to shoot long, deep,
+and passionate glances upon the Señorita de Morí, who received the fires
+of the battery with heroic calmness. Isidorito had been in love with the
+Señorita de Morí ever since he knew what dowry and paraphernalia[2]
+meant, rousing the admiration of the whole town by his loyalty. This
+passion had taken such possession of his soul that never had he been
+known to exchange a word with or speed an incendiary look towards any
+other woman except the señorita aforesaid. But Isidorito, contrary to
+what might have been believed, considering his vast legal attainments
+and his gravity no less vast, met with a slight contrariety in his
+love-making. Señorita de Morí was in the habit of lavishing fascinating
+smiles on everybody, of squandering warm and languishing glances on all
+the young men of the community; all--except Isidorito. This
+incomprehensible conduct did not fail to cause him some disquietude,
+compelling him to meditate often on the shrewdness of the Roman
+legislators who were always unwilling to grant women legal capacity. He
+had lately been appointed municipal attorney of the district, and this,
+by the authority conferred upon him, gave him great prestige among his
+fellow-citizens. But, indeed, the Señorita de Morí, far from allowing
+herself to be fascinated by her suitor's new position, seemed to regard
+his appointment as ridiculous, judging by the pains she took from that
+time forth to avoid all visual communication with him. Still our young
+friend was not going to be cast down by these clouds, which are so
+common among lovers, and he continued to lay siege to the restless
+damsel's chubby face and three thousand duros income, sometimes by means
+of learned discourses, and sometimes by languishing and romantic
+actions.
+
+At one side of Marta a certain young engineer who had just arrived from
+Madrid, turned the listening circle (_tertulia_) gathered around him
+into an Eden by his wheedling and graceful conversation. It was a
+tertulia, or _petit comité_, as the engineer called it, consisting
+exclusively of ladies, the nucleus of which was made up by three of the
+De Ciudad girls.
+
+"That's only one of your gallant speeches, Suárez," said one lady.
+
+"Of course it is," echoed several.
+
+"It is absolute truth, and whoever has lived here any length of time
+will say so. In Madrid there's no halfway about it; the women are either
+perfectly beautiful or perfectly hideous. That union of charming and
+attractive faces which I see here is not to be found there; and so don't
+let it surprise you when I tell you that the hideous are much more
+numerous than the beautiful."
+
+"Oh, pshaw! Madrid is where the prettiest women are to be seen, and
+especially the most elegant."
+
+"Ah! that is quite a different matter; elegant, certainly; but pretty, I
+don't agree with you!"
+
+"It is so, though you don't agree with us!"
+
+"Ladies, there is one reason why you are more beautiful than the
+Madrileñas; it is a reason which can be better appreciated by those who,
+like myself, have devoted themselves to the fine arts: here there is
+color and form, and there they do not exist. By good fortune, this very
+evening, I have the opportunity of noticing it and of making
+comparisons, which show most favorably for you. Now that we are allowed
+to contemplate what is ordinarily draped with great care, I can take my
+oath that you have those beautiful forms which we admire so much in
+Grecian statues and Flemish paintings, soft, white, transparent; while
+if you enter a Madrid drawing-room, you don't stumble upon anything else
+than skeletons in ball dresses--"
+
+The ladies broke into laughter, hiding their faces behind their fans.
+
+"What a tongue, what a tongue you have, Suárez!"
+
+"It only serves me to tell the truth. The Madrid girls have the effect
+upon me of shadow-pantomimes. In you I find visible, palpable, and even
+delectable beings--"
+
+Marta noticed that the wax of a candelabrum was burning out, and that
+the glass socket was in danger of cracking. She got up and went to puff
+it out. Then when she sat down again, she took a different position.
+
+The pianist ended his fantasy without stumbling. The conversations
+stopped abruptly; some clapped their hands, and others said, "Very good,
+very good." No one had been listening to him, but the pianist felt
+himself rewarded for his fatigues, and raising his blushing face above
+the piano, he acknowledged his thanks to the company with a triumphant
+smile. A young fellow who wore his hair banged like the dandies of
+Madrid, profited by this blissful moment to beg him to play a
+waltz-polka.
+
+At the very first chords an extraordinary commotion was observable among
+the young men near the doors, who were evidently suffering from lack of
+exercise. A few began to draw on their gloves hastily; others smoothed
+back their hair with their hands, and straightened their cravats. One
+asked, with constrained voice,--
+
+"It's a mazurka, isn't it?"
+
+"No, a waltz-polka."
+
+"What! a waltz-polka?"
+
+"Can't you tell by your ears?"
+
+"Ah, yes. You're right. But then, señor, this wretched fellow at the
+piano will prevent me from dancing with Rosario this evening."
+
+All seemed restless and nervous as though they were about to pass
+through the fire. The boldest crossed the drawing-room with rapid steps,
+and joined the young ladies, hiding their trepidation behind a
+supercilious smile. As soon as the señorita who had been invited stood
+up and took the proffered arm, they began to feel that they were masters
+of themselves. Others, less courageous, gave three or four long pulls to
+their cigars, puffing the smoke out toward the entry, and having keyed
+themselves up to the right pitch, slowly directed their steps to some
+young lady less fascinating than the others, receiving for their
+attention a smile full of tender promises. The more cowardly struggled a
+long while with their gloves, and finally had to ask some grave señor to
+fasten the buttons for them. When this operation was finished, and they
+were ready to dance, they discovered that there were no girls sitting
+down. Thereupon they resigned themselves to dance with some mamma.
+
+One after another all the couples took the floor. Marta remained
+sitting. Two or three very complaisant and patronizing young fellows
+came to invite her, but she replied that she did not know how to dance.
+The real motive of her refusal was that her father did not like to have
+her take part in society while she was so young. She sat, therefore,
+attentively watching how the others went round. Her great black eyes
+rested with placid expression on each one of the couples who went up and
+down before her. Some interested her more than others, and she followed
+them with her glance. Their ways, their movements, and their looks were
+so different, that they made a curious study. A tall, lean youth was
+bending his back as near double as possible, so as to put his arm around
+the waist of a diminutive señorita who was endeavoring to keep on her
+very tip-toes. An elderly and portly lady was leaning languidly over a
+boy's shoulder, besmearing his coat with Matilde Díez's wax-white. Some,
+like Isidorito, did not succeed in steering, and frequently stepped on
+their partners, who soon declared that they were weary and asked to be
+excused. Others put down their heels with such force that they scratched
+the floor. Marta looked at these with considerable severity, like a true
+housewife. After a while the faces began to show signs of weariness,
+some becoming flushed, others pallid, according to the temperament of
+each. With mouths open, cheeks aglow, and brows bathed in perspiration,
+they gave evidence of no other expression than that of absolute
+stupidity. At first they smiled and even dropped from their lips a
+compliment or two; but very soon gallantries ceased, and the smile faded
+away; all ended by skipping about silent and solemn, as if some unseen
+hand were laying on the lash in order to make them do so. Marta from
+time to time shut her eyes, and thus she avoided the dizziness which
+began to attack her.
+
+At last the piano suddenly ceased to sound. The couples, in virtue of
+the momentum which they had acquired, gave three or four hops
+unaccompanied by the music, and this made Marta smile. Before they took
+their seats the girls walked around the drawing-room for a few moments
+arm in arm with their partners, engaged in lively and interesting
+discourse. The pianist accepted the effusive thanks of the smart young
+man with the bangs. At length the ladies were all seated in their
+respective places, and the gentlemen fell back once again to the doors,
+mopping their brows with their handkerchiefs. Those who had danced with
+the beauties of the drawing-room showed faces shining with beatitude,
+and smilingly received the jests of their friends, while those who had
+pressed the less favored to their bosoms, praised to the skies their
+partners' Terpsichorean skill.
+
+The youth with the hair over his forehead conceived the idea of Don
+Serapio singing a song, and he went from group to group around the room,
+making an instantaneous and satisfactory propaganda with his happy
+thought.
+
+"Yes, yes, Don Serapio must sing!"
+
+"Don Serapio must sing! Don Serapio must sing!"
+
+"Gentlemen, for Heaven's sake--I have a very bad cold!"
+
+"No matter; you will sing well enough, Don Serapio."
+
+"A thousand thanks, ladies, a thousand thanks. I should wish at this
+moment that I had the voice of an angel, for angels only ought to sing
+to angels."
+
+This compliment produced an excellent impression upon the feminine
+element of the company. The masculine element received it with derisive
+smiles.
+
+"We always enjoy great pleasure in listening to you; you know it very
+well."
+
+"Because generosity ever goes in company with beauty. The face is the
+mirror of the soul, they say, and if that is true, how could you help
+being benevolent toward me?"
+
+The second compliment was likewise received with a laugh of complacency
+by the ladies. The men continued to smile scornfully.
+
+"Sing, sing, Don Serapio!"
+
+"But supposing I am not in practice--I don't know how I can repay such
+kindness. Besides, I have lost my voice entirely."
+
+Don Serapio let himself be urged for some time. At last he went toward
+the piano, escorted by a circle of ladies, to whom he addressed smiles
+and words full of honeyed sweetness, and managed to extract
+clandestinely a roll of music which he carried in the inner pocket of
+his coat. The pianist instantly saw through this manœuvre, and came
+to his assistance by quietly taking the music from his hand.
+
+"Don Serapio is going to sing--you are going to sing the romance
+_Lontano a te_," he said as he spread it out on the rack.
+
+"Oh, for Heaven's sake! it is too sentimental, and these ladies are not
+now in favor of romanticism--"
+
+"On the contrary, Don Serapio!" exclaimed one of the Delgado girls; "we
+women in this age of selfishness and calculation are the very ones who
+ought to worship sentiment and heart."
+
+"Always as graceful as you are felicitous!" declared the vocalist,
+bowing to the floor.
+
+The pianoforte introduction began. Don Serapio, before he uttered a
+note, kept arching his eyebrows, and he stretched his neck as much as
+possible, as a token of his feeling. He was upwards of fifty, although
+pomades, dyes, and cosmetics gave him from a distance the appearance of
+a young man. Near at hand, his mustachios, though waxed to perfection,
+were not sufficient to make up for the crows'-feet and wrinkles of every
+sort which lined his face. He was a manufacturer of canned goods, and a
+confirmed old bachelor; not because he failed to honor the fair sex and
+hold it in esteem, but because he thought that marriage was death to
+love and its illusions. Never was there a man more soft and honeyed in
+his conversation with ladies, and never was there a gallant who had a
+more abundant assortment of flatteries to lavish upon them. He made
+great use of such expressions as _the fire of passion_, _the loss of
+will power_, _perfumed breath_, _palpitations of the heart_, and other
+like elegancies, all sure of hitting the mark. This was as regards
+society women. As for work-girls and serving-maids, Don Serapio's
+gallantries did not stop with compliments. He was regarded as one of the
+most formidable and successful of seducers among such, and it was a
+matter of common knowledge in Nieva that more than one, and more than
+two, had had seriously to complain of his behavior, so that it brought
+about his head a tremendous scandal which he had hastened to hush with
+the fulness of his locker. As a general thing he led a regular life,
+rising very early, going to his factory to attend to his accounts and to
+inspect the spicing of his fish and oysters, and coming home about five
+o'clock in the afternoon to wash himself and dress for his promenade or
+his calls, which were not few, and which always ended at eleven o'clock
+in the evening. The only reading for which he cared was that of
+detective stories.
+
+Don Serapio's voice was a trifle disagreeable. As one of the young wags
+among those clustering about the door said, no one could tell for a
+certainty if it were tenor, baritone, or bass. In compensation, he sang
+with sentiment fit to melt the rocks, as could be judged by the infinite
+movements of his eyebrows, and by the expression of disconsolateness
+which came over his face as soon as he stood in front of the piano; no
+one ever saw a face so wrinkled, so long drawn, so full of compunction.
+The romanza _Lontano a te_, better than any other, had the power of
+exciting his sensibility and giving his eyes an exceedingly hopeless
+expression.
+
+While the proprietor of the canning factory was expressing in Italian
+his grief at finding himself far from his lady love, the elder daughter
+of the family was in the most retired part of the room still engaged in
+conversation with a youth of a pleasant, open countenance, with swarthy
+complexion, black eyes, and a young mustache.
+
+"Enrique misunderstood my commission," said the youth. "I asked him to
+send me some jewelry worth something, but what he sent me is just about
+as commonplace as could be; so much so that I am thinking of sending it
+back to-morrow without showing it to you."
+
+"Don't trouble about it any more; it's all the same one way or the
+other."
+
+"What do you mean, 'all the same'? Since when, señorita, have you grown
+so indifferent to matters of the toilet? I am certain that if I were to
+bring you this jewelry, you would laugh me to scorn."
+
+"Don't imagine such a thing."
+
+"Perhaps you think I don't remember how you made fun of that hat that
+your aunt Carmen presented you a few days ago!"
+
+"It was very wrong of me to make fun of it; but you are just as bad when
+you throw it in my face. The truth is that in the end one hat or one set
+of jewelry is as good as another."
+
+"Be it so! Keep it up! I know you well, and you can't cheat me. The
+jewelry shall be sent back, and in its place we'll have another set to
+my taste and yours. But let's drop the subject. I had something to tell
+you, and I can't remember what it was. Oh, yes! we must write to your
+uncle Rodrigo, for judging by the note I have just received from him, he
+doesn't know yet the day on which we are to be married. I think we ought
+to write him both of us in the same letter; doesn't it seem so to you?"
+
+"Just as you like."
+
+"All right; I'll come round to-morrow before dinner, and we'll write
+it."
+
+Both remained silent a few moments and listened to the singing of Don
+Serapio, who was lamenting always with a more and more pathetic accent
+the solitude and sadness in which his mistress kept him. One of the
+Delgado señoritas lifted her handkerchief to her eyes, declaring in a
+low voice to those standing near that hitherto there had been few things
+that ever brought the tears into her eyes.
+
+"What a bore that wretched Don Serapio is! he wrinkles up his forehead
+so that his wig is almost lifted off behind."
+
+"Don't be so unkind. Have a little charity, and let the poor man enjoy
+himself without harming God or his neighbor."
+
+"As far as I am concerned he may sing till doomsday. But I notice,
+lassie, that for some time you have been becoming a great preacher. Are
+you thinking of entering into competition with the curé of the parish?"
+
+"What I am anxious for is that you shouldn't be a backbiter. If you love
+me as you say you do, my good advice ought not to make you vexed."
+
+"It doesn't make me vexed, loveliest; quite the contrary. I always
+listen to it with pleasure and follow it--when I can. You surely are
+acquainted with my ways, and know that I can't help making fun. However,
+you'll have time enough to preach to me all you want, won't you? Not
+only time enough but space enough. You can go on giving me sermons from
+Nieva to Madrid, then from Madrid to Paris, and from Paris to Milan, and
+from Milan to Venice, and thence to Rome and Naples, and back by Geneva,
+Brussels, Paris, and Madrid, home again. With what delight I shall
+travel through all these foreign countries listening to a preacher so
+devoted! How do you like the itinerary of our journey?"
+
+"Well enough."
+
+"Well enough! That isn't saying anything. One would think the subject
+didn't interest you as much as it did me. I won't fix it definitely till
+you have made such changes as you like in it, or vary it entirely, if it
+seem good to you. I am just as much interested in going to Berlin or
+London as to Paris and Rome. You can imagine how much difference it
+makes to me, if I go with you, which way we travel!"
+
+"Whatever you decide upon will be well."
+
+"Let us have it decided. Do you like the plan I propose? Yes or no?"
+
+"I have told you yes already."
+
+"But, lassie, what is the matter with you? You have scarcely allowed
+yourself to smile this whole evening, and you haven't said a word more
+than was strictly necessary. What is the reason of such solemnity? Are
+you put out with me?"
+
+"What reason should I have to be?"
+
+"Then I'll ask you _why_ you are. You must be, since there's no other
+way of explaining the curt way in which you have been answering me this
+long time."
+
+"That's your own imagination. I answer you just as I always do."
+
+Ricardo, without speaking, looked at his betrothed, who turned away her
+eyes, fixing them on Don Serapio.
+
+"It must be so, but I don't understand it. If you are really angry with
+me, it would be very unkind of you not to tell me why, so that I could
+repair my mistake, if perchance I had committed any. My conscience does
+not accuse me of anything--"
+
+"I tell you that I am not angry; don't be so tiresome!"
+
+Maria said these words with evident asperity, not turning her face from
+the singer. Ricardo again looked at her for a long time.
+
+"Very good--it is better so--still I thought--"
+
+Both kept silence for some moments. Ricardo broke it, saying,--
+
+"When Don Serapio has finished, they are going to make you sing; I am
+sure--all get good out of it except me."
+
+"Why?"
+
+"For two reasons: the first is, because much as I enjoy hearing you when
+we are alone, I don't like it when you sing before people; the second
+is, because they will take you away from me."
+
+"I don't see why you should dislike it because I sing before people. I
+am the one not to like it--and I don't at all. As to the separation,
+that's nonsense, because we are together much more than we ought to be."
+
+"It would be a long and difficult task for me to explain why I don't
+like you to sing in public. As to the separation which you call
+nonsense, it's the solemn truth. In spite of our being together several
+hours a day it seems to me very little. I could wish that we were
+together all the time. For a man who is going to be married inside of a
+month and a half, I don't think that such a wish is very extraordinary."
+
+And lowering his voice, he added in a passionate tone:--
+
+"I am never satisfied, and never shall be satisfied, however much I am
+with thee, my own life. In all the years since I have adored thee, never
+for a single instant have I felt the shadow of satiety. When I am near
+thee, I think that I could not be more content, even in heaven; when I
+am away, I think how much happier I should be if I were with thee. This
+is a guaranty that we should never get tired of each other's society;
+isn't it so? For my part, I give thee my word that if we reach old age,
+I shall enjoy more by thy side than sitting in the sunshine! What a
+happy life is waiting for us, and how long it is that I have dreamed
+about it! Do you remember how one day in the big garden, when you were
+eight years old, and I was ten, my dear mamma made us take each other's
+hands, saying to us in a serious tone: 'Would you like to be husband and
+wife? Then kiss each other, and look out that you don't quarrel any
+more.' From that time forth I have never dreamed of the possibility of
+marrying any other woman than you."
+
+Maria made no reply to this fervid declaration. She kept looking at the
+proprietor of the canning factory, with a strange expression, as though
+her thoughts were far away.
+
+"Do you know one thing?"
+
+"What?"
+
+"That the chests have come with thy clothes, but I have not opened them
+yet. Both of them have on the lid thy cipher with the coronet of
+marchioness above. You may laugh at me, but I shall tell thee, all the
+same, that it made my heart leap to see the coronet. I imagined that we
+were already married, and that I hadn't to wait these everlasting
+forty-five days. I don't know what I wouldn't give if to-day were the
+last day of December. Tell me, don't you feel any inclination to call
+yourself the _Marquesa de Peñalta_? to be mine, mine for ever?"
+
+Maria arose from the sofa, and with a scornful gesture, nor deigning to
+look once at her lover, replied,--
+
+"Well enough."
+
+And she went and sat down beside one of the numberless De Ciudad girls.
+Ricardo remained for a few moments glued to his seat, without stirring a
+finger. Then he got up abruptly and hastened from the room.
+
+Don Serapio at last ceased mourning his lady's absence, declaring in a
+finale that if such a state of things existed longer, he should die
+without delay. The pianist added force to this wail of woe by performing
+a noisy run in octaves. A great clapping of hands was heard, and
+affectionate smiles of approbation were lavished by the ladies upon the
+vocalist. The young fellows near the doors, always ready for fun, did
+their best to bring about a repetition of the romanza, but Don Serapio
+was shrewd enough to perceive that the plaudits of these boys were not
+in good faith, and he refused to grant the favor.
+
+Then the stripling with the banged hair made the following little speech
+to the assembled audience:--
+
+"Ladies and gentlemen, I believe that now is the time for us to listen
+to the great artiste. We are all waiting impatiently for Maria to
+delight us--one of those happy moments--with which she has in days gone
+by delighted us. Isn't it a good idea?"
+
+"That's it; Maria must sing!"
+
+"Of course she will sing; she is very accommodating."
+
+The spokesman offered his arm to the young señorita, and led her to the
+piano.
+
+When Maria was left standing alone, facing the audience, a thrill of
+admiration was excited as usual. "How lovely, how lovely she is!" "That
+girl grows prettier every day!" "What exquisite taste she shows in her
+dress!" "She looks like a queen!" These and many other flattering
+phrases were whispered among the friends of the Elorza family.
+
+Without being very tall she was of stately stature and presence. She was
+slender, lithe, and graceful as those beautiful dames of the
+Renaissance, which the Italian painters chose as their models. The line
+of her soft lustrous neck reminded one of Grecian statues. This neck
+supported a shapely head; the face fair, the cheeks slightly
+rose-tinted, delicate, regular, transparent, with ruby lips and blue
+eyes. She bore a notable resemblance to Doña Gertrudis, but she had an
+attractive and fascinating expression which that celebrated lady never
+had, whatever may have been the persuasion of the lyric poet of the
+acrostics. Around her clear and brilliant eyes showed a slight violet
+circle, which gave her face a decided poetical tinge.
+
+"Now Suárez, you will see what kind of a singer this girl is," said one
+lady.
+
+"I shall appreciate her, for this Señor Don Serapio has spoiled my ears
+for the time being."
+
+"Oh! Maria is an artist."
+
+"What I perceive just now is, that she has a stunning figure."
+
+"You just wait till you hear her."
+
+"That girl does everything well! If you could see how she draws!"
+
+"Haven't the Elorzas any other daughters than this?"
+
+"Yes, that other girl, who is sitting down over there; her name is
+Marta. She is going to be very handsome, too."
+
+"Indeed, she is pretty; but she hasn't any expression at all. It's a
+common kind of beauty, while her sister--"
+
+"Hush! she's going to begin." Then ensued a silence in the company such
+as had always been Don Serapio's ideal--unrealizable like all ideals.
+Maria sang various operatic pieces which were asked for, and needed no
+urging. When she finished, the plaudits were so eager and long that it
+made her blush.
+
+Suárez assured his circle[3] of ladies that she had a voice which
+resembled Nantier Didier's, and that a short time at the conservatory
+would put her on an equality with the leading contraltos.
+
+When the congratulations had ceased, and the looks of all had ceased to
+be fastened upon her, a shade of sadness came over Maria's lovely face.
+She went to Doña Gertrudis and whispered in her ear,--
+
+"Mamma, I have a very severe headache."
+
+"Ay! daughter of my heart, I sympathize with you. I, too, am having my
+share of pain."
+
+"I should like to go to bed."
+
+"Then go, my daughter, go. I will say that you are feeling a trifle
+indisposed."
+
+"Adios, mamaita! Good night, and sleep well."
+
+Maria kissed her mother's brow, and gradually, taking care not to be
+noticed, she left the parlor by the dining-room door. She stopped to get
+a drink of _eau sucré_, and stood a moment motionless, with her eyes
+fixed on vacancy. The shade of melancholy had greatly dulled the
+brilliancy of her face.
+
+She passed out of the dining-room and crossed a long and pretty dark
+entry. At the end there was a door which led to a back stairway. She had
+mounted only four or five steps when she felt herself seized roughly by
+the arm, and uttered a cry of terror. Turning round, she saw with
+embarrassment the pale and troubled face of her betrothed.
+
+"Ricardo! what are you doing here?"
+
+"I saw that you left the dining-room, and I followed you."
+
+"What for?"
+
+"To hear for a second time from your lips the infamous words you said to
+me in the drawing-room. Do you think, perhaps, it isn't worth while to
+repeat them? Do you think, perhaps, that I can give up a whole past of
+love, a whole future of happiness, all the sweet dreams of my life,
+without calling you infamous, a hundred times infamous, a thousand times
+infamous, now right here, while we are together alone, afterwards in
+open society, and then before the whole world? Come, come back, you
+miserable girl--come back, and let me call you so before everybody!"
+
+And Ricardo, pale and trembling like a gambler who has staked his last
+remaining money on a card, firmly grasped his sweetheart by the wrist
+and tried to drag her back to the parlor.
+
+Maria hung her head and said not a word. Without offering any resistance
+she allowed him to pull her down the four or five steps of the
+staircase. But on reaching the passage-way, Ricardo felt on his cheek a
+warm kiss, which caused him to loose his captive and fall back with
+horror; instantly Maria's arms were wound around his neck, and on his
+lips he felt the imprint of other lips.
+
+"Ricardo mio, for heaven's sake, don't put me to shame!"
+
+These words, whispered in his ear with a passionate accent, were
+accompanied by a cloud of caresses. The young man pressed her close to
+his heart without answering a word; his emotion choked his utterance.
+When he became a little calmer, he asked her with trembling voice,--
+
+"Do you love me?"
+
+"With all my soul!"
+
+"Was that nothing else but a moment of ill humor?"
+
+"That was all."
+
+"Oh, what a wretched time you have made me have! Not for all the gold in
+the world would I go through it again!"
+
+"Tell me, haven't I made up for it now?"
+
+"Yes, loveliest."
+
+"Let me loose. I am going to lie down. I have such a headache!"
+
+"Wait a minute. Let me kiss thee on thy forehead,--now another on thy
+eyes,--now another on thy lips,--now on thy hands!"
+
+"Adios!"
+
+"Adios!"
+
+"Let me go, Ricardo, let me go!"
+
+The young fellow, laughing with happiness, still held her by the hand.
+Maria struggled to escape, though she also was laughing.
+
+"Come, let me go, don't be foolish."
+
+"It shows I'm not foolish because I don't let you go!"
+
+"Think how my head aches!"
+
+"All right, then, I'll let you go."
+
+"Till to-morrow! Be careful whom you dance with now."
+
+"Don't you worry. I am going immediately. Till to-morrow!"
+
+Maria tore herself away. Ricardo tried to catch her again, leaping up
+the dark staircase, but he did not succeed. The girl said good night[4]
+with a merry laugh from the top of the stairs.
+
+When Ricardo returned to the parlor he was smiling like a happy man. The
+light of the chandelier somewhat dazzled him, and he hastened to sit
+down.
+
+Maria's room, when she entered it, was plunged in darkness. She groped
+about for the matches and lighted a lamp of burnished iron. The room was
+furnished with a luxury and good taste rarely to be found in provincial
+towns. The furniture was upholstered in blue satin; the curtains and
+paper were of the same color. In the recess between the windows was a
+mahogany wardrobe with a full-length mirror. The dressing-table loaded
+down under the weight of its bottles stood against the opposite wall;
+the carpet was white, with blue flowers. The exquisite niceness with
+which all these objects were put in place, the elegance and coquetry of
+the furniture, and the delicate fragrance perceptible on entering,
+clearly declared the sex and the station of the person who dwelt there.
+
+When Maria lighted her lamp, her eyes met the eyes of an image of the
+Saviour which stood on the centre of the table where the light burned.
+It was on wood, beautifully carved and painted, with a decidedly sad and
+meek expression of the face, and it was this which had led the young
+woman to buy it. When she caught sight of the sweet but icy face of the
+image, the happy smile which still hovered over her lips died away,
+leaving her motionless and deeply thoughtful. Little by little,
+doubtless under the influence of the ideas which came into her mind, her
+face lost its usual expression and assumed one as melancholy and humble
+as that of a Magdalene. At that moment the sound of the piano came
+vibrating through the dark stairway, telling of the first movement of a
+fascinating rigadoon. She fell on her knees and bent her head. Every now
+and then she sobbed. Her lips were pressed convulsively against the
+naked feet of the Saviour, and muttered unintelligible words.
+
+After a long time she raised her face bathed in tears, and exclaimed in
+a tone of woe:--
+
+"My Jesus! what treachery! what treachery! How illy do I repay the love
+which thou hast bestowed on me. Punish me, Lord, so that I may again
+have peace of mind!"
+
+Arising from the floor, she took the lamp in her hand and went into her
+bed-room. It was tiny and warm as a nest, and it was ornamented with a
+profusion of engravings of Jesus and the Virgin. The bed, covered with
+satin curtains, was white and delightful as a baptismal altar. She
+placed the lamp on her dressing-table and with more tranquil face
+quickly undressed.
+
+Then she took a travelling-mantle from the wardrobe, wrapped herself in
+it, blew out the lamp, made the sign of the cross time and again on her
+forehead, her mouth, and her breast, and lay down on the floor. The
+white bed, covered with satin and lawn, warm and perfumed, and full of
+sensuous delights, awaited her in vain all night. Thus she remained
+stretched on the floor till daylight dawned.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+THE NINE DAYS' FESTIVAL OF THE SACRED HEART OF JESUS.
+
+
+Day had hardly dawned, when our maiden arose suddenly from the floor.
+She stood motionless a moment with ear attent, but she did not catch the
+sound of the bells of San Felipe, which she thought she had heard in her
+dreams. She was mistaken; it was not yet six o'clock. She lighted her
+lamp, and going to her boudoir prostrated herself in humiliation before
+the image of Jesus and began to pray. As she wore nothing but a thin
+cambric night-dress, she naturally felt the cold through it, and began
+to shiver, but she would not yield, and she kept on with her prayers
+until her teeth chattered. Only then she decided to quit the position
+which she had taken and dress herself. Thereupon, she opened the four
+windows of her boudoir and blew out the lamp.
+
+A peevish light, cold and chill, made its way into the Señorita de
+Elorza's room, giving the articles of furniture a lugubrious aspect
+quite different from what they usually bore. The morning chill also
+penetrated them as well as their mistress, and they stood silent and
+melancholy, doubtless hoping for the rays of the sun to show forth their
+beauty and splendor. Only in one spot or another, as the light fell on
+the varnish, there was a pale reflection which looked like the glassy,
+filmy eye of a dying person. The room was situated in a sort of square
+turret which was built in one of the rear angles of the mansion; it
+rose some yards above it, and was open to the light on all its four
+sides. The tower held only two apartments,--Maria's, composed of boudoir
+and bedroom, and her maid Genoveva's chamber, which was single. They
+were the coldest but at the same time the most cheerful rooms in the
+house. The few times that the sun deigned to visit Nieva he went
+straight to lodge in them, entered without as much as asking leave, in
+the way of sovereign guests, and spent the day, shining in the mirrors,
+brightening up the satin of the chairs, dulling the varnish of the
+clothes-presses, and in a word disporting himself in a thousand
+different ways,--all this, it may be said, would have been, had not
+Genoveva taken the precaution to draw the curtains in time. They were
+likewise the quietest; the noises of the house did not reach them, and
+those from outside had no possibility of disturbing them, owing to their
+situation. Only the wind, which almost never ceased to blow heavily
+around the tower, made strange noises, especially at night, sometimes
+moaning, sometimes screaming, and constantly complaining because the
+windows were kept hermetically sealed. During the daytime it was neither
+melancholy nor petulant, but contented itself with a perpetual but very
+dignified murmur like sea-shells held to the ear.
+
+Maria, still shivering though she was wrapped up in her shawl, went to
+one of the windows which looked down into the garden whose earthwall was
+contiguous to the quay. From that window the whole length of the Nieva
+River could be seen down to El Moral, which was the place where it
+emptied into the sea. It would not measure more than a league in length,
+but its breadth varied wonderfully, according as it was seen at high or
+low water, at spring tide or neap tide. When there were full tides, it
+spread out half a league, lapping up against the foot of the
+pine-covered hills which shut in the valley on both sides. At low tide
+the water drew out almost completely, leaving barely a narrow, sinuous
+thread in the centre. Between the conterminous line of hills there lay
+on both sides of the channel wide flats of soft gray mud, dotted with
+pools of water where the ragamuffins of the quay took delight in
+splashing and wallowing until they had besmeared themselves thickly
+enough to go straight and wash it off by diving head first into the
+channel. Above the garden wall rose the masts of a few vessels, not a
+dozen in all, anchored by the quay, the majority of them smacks and
+schooners[5] of insignificant draught.
+
+The young girl looked for an instant at the sky, which was still
+profoundly dark towards the west, hiding and confusing the outline of
+the distant mountains. In the zenith she noticed that it was completely
+overcast, of an ashen color, which grew lighter as she turned her face
+toward the east. There the clouds were not as yet compacted into a solid
+mass as in the opposite quarter; they stood out against the sweep of the
+sky in monstrous black piles, and opened sufficiently to let the few
+feeble, melancholy, ruddy rays pass through, which the sun, like a dying
+fire, was beginning to shed upon the earth. The tide was rising. The
+surface of the river absorbed the slender light of the sky, and gave
+forth nothing more than a tremulous metallic reflection in the far
+distance.
+
+After watching the sunrise for a time, our maiden got a book which lay
+on the dressing-table in her room, and came back to the window to see if
+she could read; but it was not yet light enough. She laid the book on a
+chair and again went to the window, leaning her forehead against its
+panes. The sky kept growing brighter in the direction of El Moral; but
+it added no life or good cheer to the earth. The growing light seemed
+only to make more distinct its stern, forbidding face. A wretched and
+disagreeable day was in prospect, such as the natives of Nieva were
+accustomed to enjoy the larger part of the year.
+
+But soon the windows of the east were closed; the huge, thick clouds
+which had stood out separate, allowing the light to pass, once more made
+one unbroken mass, by the impulse of some breath of air, and the rosy
+flush faded away. In their place remained a uniform pallid light, which,
+little by little, spread over the heavens, lazily struggling with the
+shadows in the west. The far-away reflections on the river likewise died
+out, leaving it all a monotonous color, like unpolished steel. The
+boudoir slowly filled with light; the pretty articles of furniture, and
+the objects adorning it, emerged from the obscurity, graceful, dainty,
+and fascinating, like the dancers in the opera, when at an outburst from
+the orchestra they throw aside the spectral mantles in which they had
+wrapped themselves. The light, however, did not smile; all the time it
+grew more melancholy and forbidding. Across the mighty masses of dark
+violet cloud which were rising above the four or five houses of El
+Moral, others, small and white, began to fly like wisps of gauze--a sure
+sign of storm.
+
+Maria quickly felt the pane against which she was leaning tremble. A
+gust of wind and rain had savagely lashed the window. She stepped back a
+little and saw that all the panes were weeping at once. For some little
+time she occupied herself in watching the more or less rapid and uneven
+course which the drops of water followed as they rolled down the smooth
+surface of the glass. The sharp, intermittent pattering of the rain
+brought back to her memory the many afternoons that she had spent near
+that same window listening to it with an open book in her hand. The book
+had always been a novel. For more than four months she had incessantly
+begged her father to let her have the use of the boudoir in the tower so
+that she might give herself up entirely to her favorite occupation
+without fear of any one interrupting her. But Don Mariano feared to give
+his permission, because the apartments in the tower were cold, and the
+girl's health was delicate. At last, overcome by her entreaties and
+caresses, he yielded, after having the rooms carefully carpeted, and
+exacting the condition that Genoveva should sleep near by. It was a
+happy period for Maria. She was sixteen, and her mind was restless and
+high-spirited. Her music, in which she had made prodigious strides, had
+stimulated in her heart a decided tendency to melancholy and tears. She
+wept at the slightest provocation, sometimes without reason, and when it
+was least expected, but her tears were so sweet, and she experienced
+such intense pleasure in them, that on many occasions she fostered them
+artificially. How many times, gazing from that window upon the delicate
+clouds of the horizon tinted with rose or the last splendors of the
+dying sun, she felt her heart overcome by a depth of melancholy which
+found relief only in sobs! How many times she had pained her father with
+a storm of tears, the cause of which she could not tell, because she
+herself knew not! The knowledge of painting, in which she also excelled,
+turned her inclinations towards light and a wide outlook, and this
+equally contributed to make her long for the rooms in the tower. When
+once she had taken her quarters there with her piano, her paints, and
+her novels, Maria looked upon herself as the most fortunate girl on
+earth. If at noon of some magnificent sunny day, under an effulgent
+azure sky, she opened all the windows of her boudoir and admitted the
+fresh, keen wind which toyed with her hair and scattered the papers from
+the table over the floor, she imagined with delight that she had mounted
+upon a star, and that she was in the midst of space, swimming through
+the air at the mercy of every chance. And this illusion, though it was
+hard for her to keep it up, made her happy. Sometimes at night she used
+to open the blinds and light not only her lamp, but all the candles in
+the candlesticks, so as to imagine that she was stationed in a lofty
+lighthouse. "From the river this tower must seem like a beacon, and my
+room the lamp which has just been lighted," was what she used to say, in
+childish delight. And then she began to peer through the panes to see if
+any ship were on its way down to El Moral, until, frightened by the
+darkness without and dazzled by the light within, she finally grew
+terror-stricken at such an illumination and hastened to extinguish the
+lights.
+
+Don Mariano called that gay, aerial boudoir _Maria's bird-cage_; and in
+truth the name was admirably appropriate, for the girl was constantly
+flitting about in it, moving the furniture and changing the things from
+one place to another, nervous and restless as a bird. To make the
+resemblance more complete, it often happened that when the family were
+gathered in the dining-room they heard the distant trills of some
+cavatina or romanza which Maria was studying. Don Mariano never failed
+to exclaim, with his usual benignant smile, "Our little bird is
+singing." And all would likewise smile, full of content, for everybody
+in the house loved and admired the girl.
+
+In two or three years a cargo of novels had made their way into the
+tower boudoir, and been sent away again, after having diverted the long
+leisure hours of our young friend, who put under contribution, not only
+her father's library and her own purse, but likewise the book-shelves of
+all the friends of the family. Don Serapio was her first purveyor, and
+thus for a long time she read only blood-thirsty accounts of terrible
+and unnatural crimes, in which the proprietor of the canning factory
+took such intense delight. In this period she did not enjoy much, for,
+though these novels excited her curiosity to the highest degree, keeping
+it in suspense and under the spell of the reading a large part of the
+day and night, yet no sweet or poetic aftertaste was left in her mind
+for her delectation, and she forgot them the day after she read them.
+
+Moreover, they terrified her too much; many and many times they
+disturbed her dreams, and even on some occasions she begged Genoveva to
+lie down beside her, for she was frightened to death. After exhausting
+Don Serapio's library, she asked one of the Delgado sisters to give her
+the freedom of hers, which had the reputation of being abundantly
+supplied. In fact, it was furnished with a great quantity of novels, all
+of the primitive romantic school, and elegantly bound, but many of them
+soiled by use. In the more tender passages many of the pages were marked
+by yellow spots, which was a manifest sign that the various ladies into
+whose hands the book had fallen had shed a few tears in tribute to the
+misfortunes of the hero. We already know that one Señorita de Delgado
+wept with great facility. Among the novels which she read at this time
+were _Ivanhoe_; _The Lady of the Lake_; _Maclovia and Federico_, or _the
+Mines of the Tyrol_; _Saint Clair of the Isles_, _or the Exiles on the
+Island of Barra_; _Oscar and Amanda_; _The Castle of Aguila Negra_; and
+others. These gave her very much greater enjoyment. Absolutely absorbed,
+heart and soul, she explored the region of those delicious fantasies
+with which the illustrious Walter Scott, and other novelists not so
+illustrious, delighted our fathers, creating for their use a middle age
+peopled with troubadours and tournaments, with stupendous deeds of
+prowess, with Gothic castles, heroes, and indomitable loves. What
+exercised the greatest fascination upon the Señorita de Elorza was the
+unchangeable steadfastness of affection always manifested by the
+protagonists of these novels. Whether man or woman, if a love passion
+seized them, it was labor wasted to raise any barriers, for everything
+was idle; across the opposition of fathers and guardians, and in spite
+of the crafty schemes laid by jilted suitors, purified by a thousand
+different tests, suffering much, and weeping much more, at the end they
+always came out triumphant and well deserved it all. The Señorita de
+Elorza vowed secretly in the sanctuary of her heart to show the same
+fealty to the first lover whom Providence should send her, and imitate
+his fortitude in adversities. Each one of these novels left a lasting
+impression on her youthful mind, and for several days, provided that the
+characters of some other did not succeed in captivating her, she
+ceaselessly thought of the beautiful miracles accomplished by the
+heroine's love, pure as the diamond and as unyielding, and taking up the
+action where the novelist had left it, which was always in the act of
+celebrating the nuptials of the afflicted lovers, she continued it in
+her imagination, conceiving with all its minutiæ the after-life spent by
+the husband and wife surrounded by their children, and re-reading with
+folded hands the places where her tears had so often been shed. Our
+maiden was anxious for one of these irresistible and melting passions to
+take possession of her heart, but it never entered her mind that any of
+the young fellows who visited her house dressed in a frock-coat or
+_Americana_ could inspire it. Love, for her, always took the form of a
+warrior, whom she imagined with helmet and breastplate, coming
+breathlessly and covered with dust, after having unhorsed his competitor
+with a lance-thrust, to bend his knee before her and receive the crown
+from her hand, which he would kiss with tenderness and devotion. Again,
+stripped of his helmet, and in the disguise of a beggar, yet evincing by
+his gallant port the nobility and courage of his race, he came by night
+to the foot of her tower, and accompanying himself on the lute, sang
+some exquisite ditty in which he would invite her to fly with him across
+country to some unknown castle, far from the tyranny of her sire and the
+hated spouse whom he wished to force upon her. The night was dark, the
+sentinels of the castle benumbed with a philter, the ladder already
+clung close to the window, and the champing steeds were pawing the
+ground not very far away. "Why dost delay, O mistress mine, why dost
+delay?" Maria heard a gentle tapping on the panes, and more than once
+she had risen from her bed, in her bare feet, to satisfy herself that it
+was not her warrior but the wind who called her, sighing. At that time
+she could not see a vessel making for the port at night, without
+trembling; the mystery which always attends a vessel seen in the
+darkness made her vaguely imagine an ambuscade laid by some ignorant,
+brutal suitor, who, fearing lest he be rebuffed, wished to ravish her
+away by main force from her home, and bear her away to distant strands
+where he might enjoy with her his barbarous pleasure. All that she
+needed to become disillusionized was to perceive the vessel carefully
+warping up to the quay and discharging a few barrels and boxes. But the
+romance which made the profoundest impression upon her was, without
+question, that entitled _Matilde_, _or the Crusades_. This, better than
+any other, was able to carry her mind back to that strange, brilliant
+epoch of which it treated, causing her to be present during that heroic
+struggle under the walls of Jerusalem. It is easy to comprehend,
+however, that it was not the battles between Infidels and Christians
+which most interested her in the tale, but that weird, improbable love,
+tender and passionate at once, which sprang up in the heroine's heart
+for one of the Mohammedan warriors who had laid violent hands on the
+Sepulchre of the Lord. The Señorita de Elorza absolved and almost with
+her whole heart sympathized with this passion where the sin of loving
+one of the most terrible enemies of Christ offered a more powerful
+attraction and a keener zest. How was it possible not to fall in love
+with that famous Malec-Kadel, so fiery and terrible in battle, so gentle
+and submissive with his ladylove, so noble and generous on all
+occasions! Ah! if she had been in Matilde's place, she would have loved
+in the same way in spite of all laws, human and divine! This Infidel was
+the character who captivated her the most of all, even to the point of
+inspiring her to make a very clever painting in which she represented
+him on the deck of a ship where he was sailing with Matilde, saving her
+from the snares of her enemies, protecting her with his left hand, and
+hewing off heads with his right hand, as one reaps the grain in summer.
+What best brought her to realize her enthusiasm, was the arrival of a
+Turk at Nieva, selling mother-of-pearl ornaments and slippers. She was
+so surprised to see him pass in front of the house, and her curiosity
+was so excited, that she was not content until she had addressed him,
+and made him undergo a long series of questions about the fields of
+Jerusalem where the love scenes which so impressed her had taken place,
+about the customs, the dress, and the government of the Mohammedans; but
+the Turk, either because he was not in the humor of parleying, or
+because of his being a native of Reus in the province of Tarragona, and
+having never been in Palestine in his life, answered her questions with
+impudent curtness.
+
+It had now been a long time, however, since Maria had taken up a novel.
+The recollection of the time when she had devoured so many caused a
+slight contraction of her features, and drew in her smooth brow a wide,
+deep furrow.
+
+The blasts of wind fraught with rain lashed the panes of glass for a
+long time, until they had given them a thorough washing. Gradually its
+gusts became less frequent, and at last they completely ceased. The
+light, meantime, had increased, mantling the whole of the murky heavens,
+and now bringing into relief the forms of the far western hills which
+were visible through the opposite casement. But the windows of the sky
+which gave passage to the rosy rays when the sunrise first began, did
+not open again, and all the clouds of the celestial vault united into
+one, like an ash-colored or grayish mantle, which gave free course to
+the rain and hindered the light. The storm, as usual, dissolved into a
+fine drizzle, which began to fall slowly, filling the atmosphere with an
+evanescent, tremulous veil, woven of watery threads, which still more
+diminished the brilliancy of the growing light, and hid the outlines of
+distant objects. The tide was still flowing; the wide sheet of water
+which stretched away to El Moral assumed a color earthy near its edges,
+but dark and heavy in the centre.
+
+Maria again took up her book, brought her chair to the window, and
+sitting down, began to read, it now being light enough to allow it. It
+was the _Life of Saint Teresa_, written by herself,--a book bound in
+solid pasteboard covers, which were stamped with the gilt ornamentations
+characteristic of religious works.
+
+According as the young girl became absorbed in her reading, her face
+grew more and more serene, and the deep frown on her brow disappeared.
+She was reading the second chapter in which the Saint sets forth how in
+the years of her youth she was enamored with books of knight-errantry,
+and the vanities of the toilet, and hints at the love affairs which at
+the same time she had passed through. When Maria raised her eyes from
+the book, they shone with a peculiar delight of inward content.
+
+The bells of San Felipe at last actually began to ring. Maria quickly
+threw down her book and opened her maid's chamber-door.
+
+"Genoveva! Genoveva!"
+
+"I am awake, señorita."
+
+"Get up; San Felipe's bells are ringing!"
+
+In a twinkling Genoveva was up, dressed, and on hand in her mistress'
+room. She was a woman of forty years, more or less, short, fat, swarthy,
+with puffy cheeks, with great, protuberant gray eyes which were
+expressionless, absolutely expressionless, and with thin hair waving on
+her temples. She wore a plain carmelite skirt, and the black merino
+cloak gathered at the shoulders, such as are used by all provincial
+serving-women. She had entered the household when Maria was not yet a
+year old, to be her nurse, and she had never left her, being a notable
+example of a faithful, steadfast servant.
+
+"How long has my little dove[6] been dressed?"
+
+"About an hour already, Genoveva. I thought I heard the bells, but I was
+mistaken. Now they are ringing in good earnest. Let us not lose any
+time; take the umbrellas, and let us go."
+
+"Whenever you please, señorita; I am all ready."
+
+Both put on their mantillas, and trying not to make any noise, they went
+down to the entry, carefully unlocked and opened the door, and sallied
+forth into the street, which they crossed with open umbrellas until they
+reached the opposite arcade.
+
+The little city of Nieva, as it seems to me I have already said, has
+almost all of its streets lined with an arcade on one side or the other,
+sometimes on both. As a general thing it is small, low, uneven, and
+supported by single round stone pillars, without ornamentation of any
+sort. Likewise it is ill paved. Only in occasional localities, where
+some house had been reconstructed, it was wider and had more comfortable
+pavement. If all the houses were to be rebuilt,--and there is no doubt
+that this will come in time,--the town, owing to this system of
+construction, would have a certain monumental aspect, making it well
+worthy of being seen. Even as it is now, though it does not boast of
+much beauty, it is very convenient for pedestrians, who need not get wet
+except when they may wish to pass from one sidewalk to the other. And
+certainly its illustrious founders were far-sighted, for, as regards
+constant, ceaseless rain, there is no other place in Spain that can
+hold a candle to our town.
+
+Protected from the rain, mistress and maid crossed through one corner of
+the Plaza, and entered a long, narrow, solitary street. The worthy
+inhabitants were sleeping the sweet sleep of morning. Only from time to
+time they met some sailor wrapped up in his rough waterproof capote,
+who, with fishing utensils in his hand, and making a great clatter with
+his enormous boots, was striding towards the quay.
+
+"Are you well protected, señorita? See, there's been a frost; one would
+think it was already January."
+
+"Yes; I put on a velvet waist, and besides, this sacque is well wadded."
+
+"Well, well, sweetheart.[7] If your papa knew that we were out so early,
+he would scold me for consenting to it. You are exceedingly virtuous,
+señorita. Few or none would lead such a saintly life at your age."
+
+"Hush, hush, Genoveva! don't say such a thing. I am only a miserable
+sinner; much more miserable than you have any idea of."
+
+"Señorita, for Heaven's sake--I am not the only one who says so; but
+everybody. Yesterday Doña Filomela told me that she was edified to see
+you go to mass, and take the Blessed Sacrament, and she would give
+anything if her daughters would do the same. And I don't wonder she
+wishes so, for one of 'em, the youngest, is the devil's own. Would you
+believe, the other day, señorita, she scratched her sister right in
+church because one was to confess before the other. Pretty kind of
+repentance! It's shameful, señorita, it's shameful to see how some women
+go to church! One would think that they were in their own houses! Ay!
+the poor little things don't realize that they are in the house of the
+Lord of heaven and earth, who will ask them to give account of their
+sin. Hasn't Doña Filomela shown you the rosary which her brother sent
+her from Havana? It is a marvel! all ivory and gold, with a great
+crucifix of solid gold. To say your prayers there's no need of such
+extravagance, is there, señorita?"
+
+"To pray one needs only a pure and humble heart."
+
+"Ay! señorita, how well you speak! It seems as if they were mistaken who
+say that you are not more than twenty years old. But when God wishes to
+pour out his gifts on one of his creatures, it makes no difference
+whether she be young or old, rich or poor. Every day I pray the most
+Blessed Virgin to preserve your health, so that you may serve as an
+example for those who are in mortal sin."
+
+"What you ought to pray for, Genoveva, is that He will purify my soul
+and pardon the many sins that I have committed."
+
+"God have mercy! if you need to be forgiven, you who are so pious and
+humble-minded, what would the rest of us need? Don't be so severe upon
+yourself. Fray Ignacio has so much esteem for you that he never wearies
+of sounding your praises; and that too, though he's not very indulgent,
+as you know. At this very moment I suppose that holy man's in the
+sacristy, listening to people! What a healthy man he is! It must be
+because God makes him so. He doesn't eat, he doesn't sleep, he doesn't
+rest a moment. And yet every day he grows stronger and stronger, and has
+greater and greater zeal in serving God. I don't see how he can spend so
+many hours in the confessional, without taking something to eat. Only
+the Lord can give him the power. Blessed be His name forever! Amen!"
+
+"That's true; God works real miracles in him because there is need in
+the world. Oh, God! what would have become of my soul if these holy
+missioners had not come to open my eyes!"
+
+"Though they have helped greatly in the way of salvation, still, before
+they came you were very good and used to attend the Sacraments."
+
+"How little that amounts to, Genoveva, when the deepest nooks and
+corners of the conscience are not looked into!"
+
+"Tell me, señorita, did you see in your dreams last night that beautiful
+bird with fiery feathers, with a cross in its bill, which you have seen
+lately?"
+
+Maria stopped suddenly short and raised her hand to her breast as though
+she had received a blow. Then she began to walk on again, exclaiming in
+an undertone,--
+
+"Last night I was not allowed to see it!"
+
+"Why not, sweetheart?"
+
+She made no reply. She walked on a while, and a groan escaped her. Then
+she stopped once more, and throwing her arms around her maid's neck, she
+began to sob bitterly.
+
+"I am very wicked, Genoveva, very wicked! My heart has not yet been
+freed from impurities; the flesh and the devil will hold me in their
+sway. If you knew what a sin I committed yesterday!"
+
+"Hush, hush! don't be discouraged! What sin could you have committed,
+you lamb?"[8]
+
+"Yes, yes; I am more wicked than you imagine. The more light I receive
+from God, the deeper I seem to sink into the darkness; the more He
+heaps blessings upon me, the more ungrateful I am toward Him."
+
+"God is infinitely merciful, señorita."
+
+"But infinitely just, as well."
+
+"Beseech the aid of Saint Joseph the blessed; there is no fault which
+the Lord does not forgive through his intercession. Come, stop crying
+now; you are going to confession, and all is going to be forgiven."
+
+After the girl had calmed down a little, they proceeded on their way,
+till they reached a rather diminutive plaza, fronted by the stern, gray
+façade of a great church which attracted attention neither by its beauty
+nor by any other quality, good or bad. They crossed a portico, huge and
+gray like the façade, and entered the temple, which was likewise gray
+and enormous; these qualities were its only characteristics. It
+consisted of three naves, the central one broad and lofty like a
+cathedral; those on the sides narrow and low; all three had been
+whitewashed at some time very remote, but were now thick with dust,
+peeling in various places and stained with wide-spread, mysterious
+spots. The altars, which were profusely adorned, presented a gray color,
+very distinct from the gilding which originally had covered them.
+Through its dirty glass could be seen the stiff image of some saint with
+metal aureole, or the sad anguished face of an Ecce-Homo.
+
+It was too early in the morning to find many people. Nevertheless,
+scattered here and there, praying on bended knees before the altars, a
+few women with covered heads were to be seen; others pressed up to the
+latticed windows of the confessional and held their mantillas on both
+sides of their faces, while with a half-audible whispering they confided
+their misdeeds to the sacred tribunal of the Church. A few priests, who
+kept the doors of the confessionals open, could be seen in cassock and
+hood, bending forward, with their ears to the window, reflecting in
+their frowning faces and negligent attitude the weariness which they
+felt; others kept theirs hermetically sealed, and scarcely could any one
+in passing perceive the presence of a human being.
+
+A few places in the sanctuary were bathed in a melancholy light, but the
+corners and the hollows between the pillars were left in almost perfect
+darkness. The huge brazen lamps swung in the spaces on cords attached to
+the roof. The leaded window of the two huge, open oriels, high up in the
+walls of the great central nave, admitted a sad sheet of light,
+extending like a pale altar-cloth before the principal shrine. On one
+side of this, at some little distance, was another small portable altar,
+upon which was raised an image of the Saviour with perforated breast,
+wherein was seen a bleeding heart, wearing a crown of thorns and haloed
+with flames; around the image were a host of lighted candles, the
+hissing and crackling of which sounded lugubriously in the immense,
+silent circuit of the church. It was a temporary altar set up because of
+the Nine Days' Festival of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, which was
+celebrated at that time.
+
+Genoveva went to the sacristy to ask Fray Ignacio if her señorita could
+make her confession. The latter remained kneeling near the confessional,
+waiting for the priest. She felt a peculiar, timid impatience; a bit of
+fear mingled with anxiety and desire. The sanctuary was filled with a
+mingled odor of dampness and dust, of extinguished candles and of faded
+flowers, which inspired her with veneration. The moments preceding
+confession were filled with a delicious suspense for Maria. The
+circumstance and mystery which surrounded that intimate confidence, the
+most intimate in the world, exerted a certain fascination over her mind,
+and agitated her to the very depths of her being, without loathing. She
+felt slight chills run over her body, followed by flushes of heat, which
+mounted to her face and set it on fire. At that moment she thought not
+so much of her sins as of the way in which she should try to tell them.
+
+Fray Ignacio's dark, resolute, and stern figure hastened up to the
+confessional, and without vouchsafing his penitent a single glance, took
+his place within it. Maria, tremulous and with melting heart, drew near
+the little window. When at the end of a half-hour she turned away, her
+eyes were red and her cheeks were pale.
+
+The church, meantime, had been slowly filling, although almost
+exclusively with women. A few ventured as far as the centre, making with
+their wooden shoes a real clatter as they walked on the tiled pavement;
+the most took them off at the door and carried them in their hands. The
+women of the people were in the majority, but there were a goodly number
+of señoras: men were few. The multitude for some time remained scattered
+about, kneeling at the altar rails, all making their devotions. From
+time to time an acolyte in flesh-colored balandran and white surplice,
+with shaven head and crafty eyes, rang his bronze hand-bell, and a few
+women left their places and stationed themselves before some altar where
+a priest, decked with golden ornaments, was beginning the sacrifice of
+the mass. After consuming the elements, he would administer the
+communion to two or three sets of women. Maria, with head bent on her
+bosom and hands devoutly crossed, joined them to receive the Holy
+Eucharist. When the priest placed on her tongue the consecrated
+particle, amid the dull, hushed murmur of the throng, she felt her
+cheeks slightly inflamed by the grandeur of the miracle which had taken
+place within her; then she withdrew three or four steps from the altar,
+overwhelmed with veneration, and without venturing to cast a look on
+either side, at the end of a short space she left her place and went to
+repeat the prayers imposed as her penance. An elderly clergyman in a
+surplice mounted the pulpit, which was covered with a cloth of gold
+tissue. The faithful came flocking from the remotest parts of the church
+towards the centre, forming a dense throng about the pulpit. Maria and
+Genoveva stood in the midst of it. The priest made the sign of the
+cross, and began his Ave Marias and Pater Nosters in a loud voice. When
+the rosary was ended, he began the service, the novena of the Sacred
+Heart of Jesus. The clergyman put on an enormous pair of spectacles, and
+in a snuffling, doleful tone exclaimed:--
+
+"_O Heart_ (_Corazón_)"--the multitude repeated after him with solemn
+acclaim, prolonging the words--"O Heart (_Corazoooón_)--_most lovable_
+(_amantísimo_)--most lovable (_amantísimooo_)--_most sacred_
+(_santísimo_)--most sacred (_santísimooo_)--_and honey-sweet_
+(_melífluo_)--and honey-sweet (_melífluoo_)--_of my divine Jesus_--of my
+divine Jesus--_full of flames_--full of flames--of _purest love_
+(_amor_)--of purest love (_amooor_)--_consume me entirely_--consume me
+entirely--_and grant me_--and grant me--_a new life_--a new life--_of
+love and of grace_--of love and of grace;--_kindle and consume_--kindle
+and consume--_my lukewarmness_--my lukewarmness.--O Heart (_Corazón_)--O
+Heart (_Corazoooón_)--_most comfortable_ (_dulcísimo_)--most comfortable
+(_dulcísimooo_)--_I adore thee_--I adore thee--_most profoundly_--most
+profoundly.--_Grant me grace_--Grant me grace--_O loving Heart_
+(_Corazón_)--O loving Heart (_Corazooón_)--_to atone for_--to atone
+for--_the insults and ingratitudes_--the insults and ingratitudes--_done
+against thee_ (_Vos_)--done against thee (_Vooos_)--_and what I pray
+thee for_--and what I pray thee for--_in this novena_--in this
+novena--_is for the greater glory of God_ (_Dios_)--is for the greater
+glory of God (_Diooos_)--_and of my soul_--and of my soul--_Amen_--Amen."
+
+Maria merely whispered the words of the orison and kept her eyes
+fastened on the ground. Genoveva repeated them aloud, looking straight
+into the priest's face. The multitude sighed after they said Amen.
+
+When the orison was ended, the priest repeated three Pater Nosters and
+three Ave Marias in honor of the three marks of the passion with which
+the divine Heart of Jesus showed itself to the Blessed Mother Margarita
+of Alacoque. The faithful knelt in reply. Immediately began a new orison
+like the first, addressed to the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary. Then
+the priest recommended all to beseech God through the mediation of the
+Sacred Hearts for whatever each most needed, and the congregation
+meditated silently for a few moments. Maria prayed fervently that God
+would make her a better woman. Genoveva spent some time in hesitation,
+without knowing what to ask for, and at last she asked for patience to
+endure the suffering of her influenza. The priest read with his
+snuffling voice, which drawled over the syllables like a lamentation,
+the following
+
+ILLUSTRATION.
+
+"In the city of Munich there lived not many years ago a lady of
+extraordinary beauty, who led such an exemplary life, that all gave her
+the name of saint. It happened that one day there came to her house a
+very lively young man to visit her, on the ground that she was one of
+his own cousins, and instantly the devil managed to get complete
+possession of him. His passion was so mad and wretched that at the end
+of some time she yielded to an impure sin, thus gravely offending God.
+After she fell into this sin she found herself sunk in a deep abyss of
+melancholy, for though the unhappy woman immediately sent away the one
+who had been the cause of her fault, she believed that she was doomed to
+hell. She began to lead an austere life, mortifying herself with fasting
+and penitence, and yet she could not escape the horrible thought. At
+length, by the advice of a pilgrim who happened to pass that way, she
+determined to make a novena to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. On the night
+of the fifth day of constant prayer, being in bed, she heard a great
+disturbance, and saw flying from her house a demon, horribly howling and
+leaving behind him an intolerably fetid odor. On the following morning
+she found herself cured of her melancholy, and very confident of the
+infinite mercy of God."
+
+The faithful crowded closer around the pulpit to hear the illustration,
+and they took in with delight its romantic flavor. The novena ended with
+a sermon in Latin. The congregation repeated an Ave Maria and a Credo.
+The clergyman descended from the desk.
+
+There was a loud and prolonged noise in the church. The throng of women
+spread out, dispersed, moved to and fro, gossiping and chattering all at
+once. The clattering of the wooden shoes again was heard on the damp and
+filthy blocks of the pavement. An acolyte began to snuff out the candles
+burning around the image of Jesus and, standing on the altar, with his
+shorn head and mischievous eyes made profane grimaces at the other
+boys, whose mothers kept them on their knees saying their prayers. A few
+of the clergy issued from the confessionals and crossed over to the
+sacristy with long strides. One was detained in the centre of the church
+by various ladies, and stood talking with them a long time, though with
+evident anxiety to escape from them. Through the leaded panes of the
+great oriels poured all the daylight evaporating the mysteriousness of
+the temple, and making it seem melancholy, wretched, and dirty, as in
+reality it was. Two or three gay fellows, with coat-collars turned up
+and sleeves well pulled down, came in, casting quick glances of
+curiosity at all the places. A sacristan took it into his head to throw
+wide open the wooden screen at the door, and a restless, noisy
+multitude, who had not been early enough to take part in the novena,
+surged into the vast room to listen to the word of a missioner, who at
+that moment mounted the pulpit with a contemplative, zealous gesture.
+
+When he stood up dominating the multitude, with the sacred dove made of
+painted wood above his head, the noise gradually subsided. The
+congregation, wonderfully increased, again crowded together beneath the
+lecturer. There were many men who came not out of pure devotion, but
+rather with the intention of judging the sermon from a literary point of
+view.
+
+Meantime great throngs of people came pouring in through the door,
+disturbing the faithful, and hindering the establishment of silence.
+Maria and Genoveva were pulled to and fro many times by the fluctuation
+of the multitude. The orator waited vainly for the bustle to cease. At
+last he extended his arm in academic style toward the door, and shouted
+emphatically, as though he were in the heart of his discourse,--
+
+"Close that screen!"
+
+The doors closed slowly, as though no one had touched them. The faithful
+were seating themselves in their places. For a time much coughing was
+heard; at last it ceased, and the church preserved a fragile, artificial
+silence, frequently broken by some stubborn cold or by the trumpet blast
+of some nose being blown. The jet and mother-of-pearl beads of the
+ladies' rosaries, clinking together, made a soft, melancholy
+tintillation.
+
+The orator was young, tall, and slender, with great black eyes deep set
+in a pale, classic face. He also wore a cassock with surplice and cowl.
+He inspired respect by his sweet, gentle gravity.
+
+He took off his cowl, and said a few words in Latin which no one could
+hear. Then putting on his cowl again, and leaning far over the railing,
+he exclaimed in a loud voice,--
+
+"Beloved Brethren in Jesus Christ!"
+
+He possessed a ringing voice, of a sweet and sympathetic quality, which
+lent a greater effect to the solemnity of the face. He began by showing
+an ironical astonishment that there were to be found any at all willing
+to abandon the vanities of the world to listen to the word of God, and
+he warmly congratulated the faithful who had come to take part in the
+Nine Days' Festival of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. Of all the forms of
+devotion, invented by piety, most grateful in the eyes of the Lord was
+this; for it summed up and included all the rest, since, "as the heart
+in the human body represents the sum and substance,--the very centre of
+the physical life,--so in the same way the Sacred Heart of our Redeemer
+is the centre of pious souls and the focus of light around which revolve
+our aspirations for immortal glory." He ended his exordium by invoking
+with impassioned phrases the aid of this Sacred Heart in letting his
+discourse bring forth fruit. He offered in behalf of all an Ave Maria.
+
+He devoted the first part of his sermon to the description of the
+torment of the soul alienated from God by sin, and he drew a
+circumstantial and complete picture of the griefs and insults which we
+daily inflict upon the gentle Heart of Jesus. When he came to paint the
+sufferings caused by sin, he abandoned the beaten track of speaking of
+the material torments of hell and described nothing but the spiritual
+anguish, the pangs, and the heartbreak felt by the soul when it sees
+itself deprived through its own fault of the love of the Creator; but he
+painted them in such gloomy colorings, and with such power of
+expressions, that that infinite affliction, that depth of solitude, that
+silence and darkness made a greater impression on the imagination of the
+throng than the fire and the worm usually invoked.
+
+Maria was filled with fear and sadness. She remembered her sins, and
+thought with horror that she might die suddenly and be lost forever.
+Thereupon she made a solemn vow to grow better. But how? To change her
+way of living meant nothing else than to break the bond which most
+powerfully fettered her to the earth and sin. She became the prey to a
+profound disturbance replete with tears, and she could not throw it off.
+The clear, musical voice of the priest resounded through the great room,
+unweariedly relating one by one the sufferings of the damned. The
+congregation listened motionless and terrified. Far away in the
+background, near the principal altar, the image of the Saviour,
+encircled with candles, looked like a great red blur whose rays cast
+fugitive shadows across the walls of the edifice.
+
+"But the divine compassion is inexhaustible. There is no sin so enormous
+that it cannot be blotted out by the mercy of God. The Saviour's love
+for the souls that he has redeemed by his blood is not weak and limited
+like that of men; like a loving father, like an affectionate spouse, He
+is even ready to open his arms for the repentant sinner. Man sooner
+tires of sinning than God of granting forgiveness, for we have at His
+right hand an advocate who never wearies of interceding for us. Sin not,
+offend not the Divine Majesty, either with words or deeds; but if ye
+should give way to sin, be not discouraged, keep up good heart and
+return to God. _Sed et si quis pecaverit_, _advocatum habemus apud
+Patrem_, _Jesum Christum justum_, says Saint John.[9] If ye should sin,
+wash with repentant tears the Redeemer's feet after the pattern of Saint
+Mary Magdalene, and ye shall be saved. Remember that sad, sinful woman,
+who, worn out with grief, appalled with love, threw herself at Jesus'
+feet and washed them with her tears and wiped them with her hair and
+anointed them with ointment, while not a word fell from her lips because
+she was consumed with the fire of love. Oh, tears shed for God! how much
+ye avail, how great your power, how mighty your results! In winning
+forgiveness tears are more potential than words; for tears, as Saint
+Maximus says, are silent prayers, and demand not forgiveness if
+forgiveness be undeserved. There is no deception possible with tears as
+with words, and thus it was Saint Peter to win forgiveness for his fault
+used not words, since with them he had sinned, had blasphemed and denied
+his Lord; but he wept with bitter lamentation and was believed and
+pardoned. Tears are money which cannot be counterfeited, our only
+refuge: they purge the spots caused by our transgressions, they appease
+the anger of God, they win us forgiveness, they enliven the soul, they
+strengthen faith, magnify hope, kindle charity. The divine Jesus himself
+has said, 'Blessed are they who mourn; for they shall be comforted.'"
+
+Maria felt her heart melt within her. That fervid eulogy of tears drove
+fear from her breast. The thought of the inexhaustible good will of
+Jesus Christ, who, after suffering so much and shedding his precious
+blood for us, forgets each moment the greatest sins, if only they are
+confessed to him with repentance, stirred her to the depths of her soul.
+She seemed to see the saint whose name she bore, Mary Magdalene, bathed
+in tears at the Redeemer's feet, and she felt that she had done the
+same. A torrent of tears burst from her eyes as she imagined herself
+prone before Jesus. The women around her saw her weep, and they cast
+respectful glances of admiration at her as they whispered among
+themselves.
+
+The sermon ended by exhorting the faithful, with lofty flights of
+eloquence rich in imagery, to devote themselves to the Sacred Heart of
+Jesus. "A quarter of an hour every day of loving discourse with this
+Sacred Heart brings to the soul the purest joy that it can have on
+earth. _Gustate_, _et videte quoniam suavis est Dominus_.[10] Try to
+hold converse a while with the Lord, and ye will enjoy the delights of
+heaven and the rarest satisfactions, such as those have who love. All
+that is in this world is folly and deception: banquets, comedies,
+receptions, amusements, and all the rest that the world considers good
+are mingled with gall and sown with thorns. Doubt not that the Heart of
+Jesus gives greater delight and comfort to those souls which seek it
+with devotion and self-abnegation, than the world with all its pastimes
+and insipid pleasures. What delight to be speaking for one instant with
+the most lovable Jesus, forever ready to hearken to our prayers! To
+unbosom one's self to him alone as to a most intimate friend. To demand
+his grace, his love, and his glory! Oh, my dear friends _gustate et
+videte_, _gustate et videte!_"
+
+The orator ended the final clauses of his sermon always with those
+words, gustate et videte, gustate et videte. When he ended by expressing
+his wish that all might have eternal glory, he was pale with weariness.
+Drops of perspiration rolled down his wide brow. He had uttered the last
+part of his discourse with growing agitation and enthusiasm which he
+succeeded in communicating to his hearers. Maria, after her first fit of
+weeping, remained comforted and almost happy. Genoveva whispered in her
+ear while the priest was descending from the pulpit,--
+
+"Señorita, I just saw Don César in the congregation."
+
+The young girl's face changed slightly. The crowd began to dissolve,
+spreading out over the whole area of the church. The majority of the
+people crowded tumultuously to the door, struggling to get out. After
+some difficulty Maria and Genoveva succeeded in reaching the portico,
+and started on their homeward way. But the Señorita de Elorza kept
+frequently turning her head. An elderly gentleman, tall, slender, and
+pale, with goatee and long white mustachios, dressed in black from head
+to foot, was following them at a considerable distance. As they entered
+the arcade of a narrow and lonely street, the caballero hastened his
+steps, and the two women lingered for him, so that very soon they were
+together. The caballero turned to Maria and said in a low voice,--
+
+"Señorita, last night I returned from where you know."
+
+"I have prayed God to bring you back in safety, Don César."
+
+"Thanks, thanks.[11] Have you finished embroidering the banner?"
+
+"Yes, señor!"
+
+"And the flannel hearts?"
+
+"Those also."
+
+"That is good, señorita; I shall not forget your diligence and
+enthusiasm."
+
+Don César did not move a line of his vigorous face during this
+conversation. His eyes, which were of a strange intensity gleaming with
+ferocity, did not for a moment leave the girl's face. He said nothing
+for a time, having something in his mind, and then he broke the silence,
+speaking in the curt tone of command,--
+
+"To-morrow at this time be on hand again. We have some commissions to
+give you."
+
+"I will not fail you."
+
+Don César noticed that two young men had just turned the corner and were
+coming toward them; thereupon, without saying farewell, he left the
+women, crossing to the opposite sidewalk.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+HOW THE MARQUIS OF PEÑALTA WAS CONVERTED INTO DUKE OF THURINGEN.
+
+
+A few days later Ricardo set forth from home as usual about ten o'clock
+in the morning and turned his steps toward the house of his betrothed.
+It was not love alone that impelled him to walk the street so early, but
+as much the melancholy solitude that reigned at the present time in the
+vast seignorial mansion where he lived: for our hero had been alone in
+the world a little more than a year. His father, the old Marqués de
+Peñalta, had died when he was under six, and he had scarcely more than a
+vague remembrance of his pale face between the sheets of the bed when
+they raised him up to give him a kiss a few hours before he died. He
+remembered also how on that same day every one had hugged him and kissed
+him, with tears, and this had attracted his attention and made him ask,
+"Why are you all crying to-day?"
+
+His mother had loved him with one of those concentrated and fierce
+affections which destroy by very reason of over care. During his boyhood
+she had kept him tied to her apron-strings, never consenting for him to
+take part in the games of the other lads, lest he should hurt himself.
+Even when he was quite a youth, she always used to put him to bed,
+offering with him a series of innocent prayers, and sitting by his
+bedside with folded arms until he fell asleep, when she would silently
+leave his chamber on tip-toe. When he reached early manhood, she had
+nothing to do but think of her son's career, for the late marquis had
+provided that he should follow one. Ricardo wanted to enter the
+artillery. How many tears the lad's resolute decision cost the mother!
+The first time that he went to Segovia, the good lady thought she should
+die: she made up her mind not to leave the house until her son returned,
+and she carried out her intention. When he came home to spend his
+vacation, she could not be enough at his side, caressing him and reading
+in his eyes his slightest caprices, so as to carry them out instantly.
+Two or three days before it was time for him to return, she would begin
+to sob and cry: she held him close to her bosom for long moments and
+made him promise a thousand times to write her every day, to cover
+himself up warm during his journey, and not to go out nights. The only
+thing which served to divert her for a short time was the preparation of
+his cadet's chest, with which she took so much pains that it lacked
+nothing, from the more usual articles of dress, down to a piece of court
+plaster and a package of lint in case he were wounded. Ricardo always
+avoided leave-taking by escaping on the sly.
+
+Thanks to his genial, happy, and sympathetic nature, rather than by his
+application, the young Marqués de Peñalta finished his course. At
+college everybody loved him, students as well as professors. He was one
+of those frank and friendly young fellows with whom it is difficult to
+quarrel, and whom we all go to as a confidant worthy of sharing the
+secrets of our hearts in the bitter misfortunes of life. He was always
+found smiling and unreserved, bringing joy and confidence wherever he
+went, and rarely did a dispute arise between two cadets which he did not
+succeed in bringing to a friendly issue. In spite of his conciliatory
+temperament no one in college or out of it questioned his courage, much
+less the remarkable prowess of his fists. More than once, in the
+frequent quarrels between the cadets and the peasants, which generally
+broke out in candle-light balls, he had floored three or four stout
+carls with as many blows, which attracted all the more attention from
+the crowd because there was nothing stout or athletic in his figure.
+
+One day, while encamped in the park at Sevilla, the colonel called him
+into his tent and asked him,--
+
+"Isn't it a number of days since you have had a letter from your mother,
+Peñalta?"
+
+Ricardo grew as pale as death.
+
+"What is it, colonel? what is it?"
+
+"Don't be alarmed, child;[12] I happened to learn that she wasn't very
+well."
+
+Ricardo understood perfectly, and fell into the colonel's arms, shedding
+a flood of tears. That night he took the train for the north.
+
+The dismal night spent in that journey remained deeply impressed upon
+his mind. When the engine whistled, and his comrades, who had come to
+see him off, standing on the platform, waved their _adios_, he went and
+sat in a corner of the carriage, wrapped up in his cloak, feigning to
+sleep, in order better to abandon himself to his painful, gloomy
+thoughts. Oh, how painful and gloomy his thoughts! He imagined the
+guardian angel of his infancy, the mother of his heart, dying alone,
+without receiving her son's last kiss, perhaps calling for him with
+yearning in the supreme moment of her agony. He remembered that when he
+had last left her, her health was rather feeble, and the embrace which
+she gave him was much longer than usual, and her kisses more numerous,
+as though the poor woman had felt a presentiment that she should never
+see him again. In her wide, moist eyes he read a fervent silent prayer
+that he would abandon his profession and not leave her. But he, pleased
+with the vanities of society, and seduced by the voice of selfishness,
+had paid no heed to this prayer which the unhappy woman had not dared to
+formulate with her lips. He felt deeply angry with himself, and called
+himself the most insulting and humiliating names. From time to time he
+put his head out of the window and breathed the cool night air, to
+prevent the sobs from choking him. The vague, mysterious outline of the
+undulating landscape, wrapt in shadows, transformed his despair into
+grief, which gradually changed into a solemn melancholy like the gloomy
+clouds hovering above the still more gloomy earth. The silent majesty of
+inanimate nature calmed his agitation, but it made him think with cold
+chills of the perfect loneliness awaiting him. The tie that bound him to
+earth, and through which he felt that all human beings were his kin, was
+cut; now he had no one in the world whom he could call his own. The
+wind, stirred by the swift rush of the train, hummed in his ears and
+seemed to say to him, Alone! alone! The harsh racket of the wheels and
+engine violently excited his morbid state of mind, giving him a
+sensation almost of pain like that caused by the thoughts rushing
+through his brain. The noisy, metallic rhythm of the wheels likewise
+seemed to say, with still more relentless accent, Alone! alone! His sad
+face followed the far-off line of the horizon, and this came back to him
+in quivering, prophetic reflections, which barely sufficed to cleave
+asunder the network of shadows, gloom upon gloom. The light from the
+engine cast a reddish gleam, tingeing as with blood the ground and the
+trees lining the track. Where there were no trees, the telegraph poles
+flew past him with bewildering rapidity like the happy hours of his
+youth. Above his head floated the huge black plume of the smoke, emitted
+by the smoke-stack of the engine, and this, as it disappeared in the
+atmosphere, in dying made a thousand strange and monstrous phantasms.
+These phantasms, as they fled away, rolling along just above the ground,
+seemed also to say mournfully, Alone! alone! Thereupon, being no longer
+able to endure the icy breath of the deserted landscape which penetrated
+his breast and parched his eyes, he shut the window and again returned
+to his corner and his tears.
+
+In the car were four other people: an elderly señora and a young man of
+twenty or twenty-five, a girl of eighteen or twenty, and a little girl
+of five or six years old,--all of whom seemed to be her children. The
+señora went to sleep, though she kept opening her eyes to watch the
+child, who was incessantly running from one side to the other; the two
+young people were chatting quietly and confidentially together. The
+sight of this mother surrounded by her children and often looking at
+them lovingly still more deeply affected Ricardo. The gentle murmur of
+the brother and sister's conversation, repeatedly broken by repressed
+laughter, roused in his heart a keen, melancholy envy. The young girl
+was beautiful, with a noble, fascinating face. Ricardo, without
+realizing it, watched her all night, but she seemed to give no heed to
+him. When the guard of the station shouted, "Cordoba! twenty minutes for
+refreshments!" all hastily got up and collected their things in
+preparation to leave the train. Then only the young lady gave him a
+long, sweet look, and as she went out, said with a sad, sympathetic
+smile, "Good night, and a happy journey to you."[13] There was no doubt
+that she had noticed his grief.
+
+Ricardo felt deeply sorry to have them take their departure, as though
+some tide of affection bound him to that family, and he felt an
+inclination to say to the mamma, "Señora, I have just lost my mother; I
+am alone in the world, and I have no one to love me, and no one to love.
+Won't you take me home with you as your son?" The car door closed with a
+bang, the bell rang, the hoarse shriek of the engine was heard, and the
+train sped on its way with its metallic clatter, which ceaselessly cried
+in the silence of the night, Alone! alone! alone!
+
+A few relatives and friends were waiting for him, and they went with him
+silently to his home, where they left him after a few meaningless words.
+During the days that followed he received many visits of condolence from
+people who extolled his mother's virtues and recommended great
+resignation. All called him Señor Marqués. Never did he suffer so much
+as at such times. The only person with whom he enjoyed talking was Don
+Mariano Elorza, who had been a good friend of his father's, and whose
+house he visited very familiarly whenever he came to Nieva during his
+vacations. Don Mariano, who was cordial and friendly to everybody, could
+not well help showing himself doubly affectionate to him on account of
+the sorrowful situation in which he was placed. His house during the
+period which followed the marquesa's death, was a place of refuge for
+our young friend, where his grief was consoled, and he found a little of
+that family life which he so greatly missed. On the other hand, it must
+be said that Ricardo had always felt toward Don Mariano's eldest
+daughter a strong admiration and affection, which easily changed into
+love when age and occasion offered, and frequency of intercourse
+stimulated it, and there was still greater reason for it since neither
+he nor she had ever been in love before. Long before they were formally
+engaged, the marriage of the young Marqués de Peñalta and the Señorita
+de Elorza used to be talked about in the city. It was a marriage desired
+and demanded by public opinion; for it must be remarked that the
+families of Peñalta and Elorza were the richest in town, and the public
+always consider it logical for wealth to seek wealth as rivers seek the
+sea. Accordingly, Ricardo and Maria were declared husband and wife not
+long after they were born, and the truth is, the gossips of the town
+would never have forgiven them if they had failed to carry out the edict
+passed by all the tertulias of Nieva. We know on good authority that the
+young people had no thought of any such intention, and that they had
+accepted the sovereign decree with the greatest meekness.
+
+Returning now to where we left off, it is sufficient for us to remark
+that Ricardo very quickly reached the porch of the house of Elorza,
+which was large and gloomy. From the great solid door, darkened by time
+and use, hung a bronze knocker, with which he rapped. He was immediately
+admitted into a rather large court, with a fountain in the centre. A
+broad flight of stone steps with balustrade of the same material led
+from it. It was now somewhat the worse for wear, and needed repairs in
+many places. On the first landing this stairway divided into two arms,
+one of which led to the apartments of the owners, the other to those of
+the servants. The former ended in a wide corridor, or gallery, from
+which one looked through windows into the court. The whole house
+presented the same elegance as that of the old palaces, although it was
+built at a comparatively modern period. It had the advantage over those
+old ancestral mansions, like the Marqués de Peñalta's, in that it had
+not been designed to minister so much to the vanity of its masters as to
+the suitable distribution of its rooms for the conveniences of daily
+life. It was not dark and gloomy, as those are apt to be; on the
+contrary, its whole interior spoke of joy, comfort, and elegance. It
+was, in fact, a great building, without being pretentious, and
+comfortable, without falling into the unpleasing vulgarity of many
+modern constructions. It held a conciliatory middle course between
+aristocratic and middle-class ideals, combining the proud lordliness of
+the one and the practical luxurious tendencies of the other.
+
+The house in a certain way mirrored the position of its master and
+mistress. Both were children of the most important families not only in
+Nieva, but in the whole province in which the city is situated. The
+señora was sister of the Marqués de Revollar, who cut such a figure in
+Madrid a few years ago by his incredible dissipation and prodigality,
+and who afterwards, being totally ruined and driven away by his
+creditors, had taken refuge in the army of the Pretender, whom he served
+as minister and adviser. Don Mariano came from a family less ancient and
+glorious but far more opulent. His grandfather had made an immense
+fortune in Mexico during the final years of the last century, and with
+it he had become the most important landowner in Nieva, and had built
+the house of which we are speaking. Not only himself, but his son and
+his son's son, had succeeded in giving lustre to their millions by
+allying themselves with noble families.
+
+Ricardo made his way through the various rooms of the house of Elorza
+with as much familiarity as though he had been at home, without even
+taking off his hat. When he entered Doña Gertrudis's boudoir, this
+señora, assisted by two waiting-women, was taking a dish of broth. On
+seeing our hero, she placed the cup on the little stand in front of her,
+and pushing back her easy-chair, she exclaimed in a doleful tone,--
+
+"Ay, my dear,[14] you come at an evil hour."
+
+"Why, what's the matter?"
+
+"I'm dying, Ricardo, I'm dying."
+
+"Do you feel worse?"
+
+"Yes, my son, yes; I feel very ill; it is beyond the power of words to
+say how ill I feel. If I don't die to-day, I shall never die. I spent
+the whole night doing nothing but groan, and then--and then--that tiger
+of a Don Maximo has not come yet, though I have sent him two messages.
+May God forgive him! May God forgive him!"
+
+Doña Gertrudis shut her eyes as though she were making ready to die
+without either temporal or spiritual comfort.
+
+Ricardo, accustomed to these vaporings, remained a long time silent. At
+length he said in an indifferent tone,--
+
+"Did you know Enrique has succeeded in exchanging the jewelry, and the
+new set came yesterday all right?"
+
+"Indeed? thank God!"[15] replied Doña Gertrudis, opening her eyes; "I
+certainly thought they wouldn't be willing to exchange it."
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"Of course, because by selling the other they got rid of an old thing,
+which I don't know how they will ever sell now."
+
+"Yes, but they would lose a customer who brings them much gain. Don't
+you see, Enrique receives commissions from the whole province?"
+
+"That's true enough; but don't you know that these traders are blinded
+by avarice? Uph! what wretched people. I tell you I can't bear to see
+tradesmen, Ricardo; I can't bear to see them, nor painters either!"
+
+After expressing this unfavorable opinion of commerce, which, in the
+tribunal of her mind, she made coextensive with all industry and to the
+mechanical arts in general, Doña Gertrudis again closed her eyes with a
+gesture of woe, and continued in this strain:--
+
+"What I am sure of, my son, is that I am not going to see you married,
+and that you will be obliged to postpone the wedding on my account. I
+feel very ill, very ill; my heart tells me that I am going to die before
+the day of your marriage; and the truth is, that it would be better for
+me to die if I have got to suffer so much."
+
+"Come, Doña Gertrudis, don't say such things. Who is going to die? You
+must surely get better gradually; you will be cured, and you will be
+well and plump so that it will be a delight to see you."
+
+Instead of brightening up at these words, Doña Gertrudis grew angry:--
+
+"That's nonsense, Ricardo; my illness is mortal, even if no one thinks
+so; my husband won't believe it, but very soon he will be convinced of
+it; I don't complain merely from habit, not at all. Ay! my dear, if you
+knew how I suffer, sitting in this easy-chair!"
+
+It may be declared with certainty that from the day on which the priest
+had invoked the nuptial blessing on Doña Gertrudis, this noble señora
+had done nothing else but nurse her bodily woes and tribulations,
+dragging out a petty existence amid the strangest and obscurest
+ailments that were ever known. Before the birth of her eldest daughter,
+Maria, she had suffered from hemorrhage and consumption. Then for
+several years afterwards, until her second daughter, Marta, was born,
+she complained of a terrible pain in her heart, so sharp and cruel that
+many times she had fainted away. The symptoms of this disease, as
+related by the patient, would fill any one with terror. Sometimes she
+thought she felt her heart handled and squeezed to the last degree; at
+others she thought that it was freezing, and then they had her shivering
+so that all the furs and flannels which they put on her breast had not
+the slightest effect, until by an abrupt transition she went into a
+heated oven, where she was roasted to such a degree that her hands in
+her paroxysms tore into fragments whatever garments she had on; again,
+finally, she was conscious of some animal gnawing it with his teeth, and
+of causing such exquisite agony that she could not refrain from
+shrieking. Don Maximo, the young graduate in medicine,[16] was
+absolutely nonplussed by such a pathological case, and at each visit he
+prophesied the immediate death of his patient unless the remedy for
+spasms which he prescribed should not instantly restore her safe and
+sound. As Doña Gertrudis did not make haste to die, nor did her
+extraordinary malady disappear, Don Maximo came to lose all faith in
+her. He kept up his visits to the house, but always at his regular hour,
+from which he rarely deviated even though Doña Gertrudis often sent for
+him by messengers, begging him to play the old farce over again in her
+sick-room. Don Maximo ended by having the greatest contempt for his
+noble client's infirmities, and he went so far as to characterize them
+publicly in the apothecary shop, where he was an assistant, as woman's
+_cajigalinas_. The exact meaning of the word _cajigalinas_ was never
+known by the public or anybody else, nor can it be decided whether it
+was a private invention of Don Maximo's, or whether it was derived from
+some very ancient, even some dead, language which the licentiate had
+studied. The word, from its root, seems to be of Semitic origin, but I
+do not venture to settle this question off-hand; let the wise men
+decide. What is indubitable is that Don Maximo intended thereby to mean
+something that was insignificant, mean, or of little account; and this
+is enough for us to know what to make of the opinion of science in
+regard to Doña Gertrudis's ills.
+
+After Maria's birth Doña Gertrudis's sufferings did not disappear, but
+they returned in a new form. Her heart was considerably calmed down, but
+instead, all the afflicted señora's muscles and tendons began to suffer
+contraction, causing powerful pains, preventing her for some months from
+using her limbs at all, and finally leaving her, though greatly
+improved, yet obliged when she walked to lean on her husband or one of
+her daughters. Don Maximo at the beginning of this new phase showed
+himself preoccupied and captious to the last degree; he studied with
+watchful eye all the symptoms and causes, prescribed remedies for spasms
+by the gallon, made use, in a word, of all the resources which science
+(that is, Don Maximo's science) offers for such emergencies, but without
+reaching any satisfactory results. At length the word _cajigalinas_, of
+Semitic origin, once more appeared on his lips, and from that time on he
+never entered the señora's room without a slight smile of incredulity
+hovering on his dark face.
+
+Ricardo still remained a while at Doña Gertrudis's side, and then he
+left her to scour the house in search of the girls. He found Marta in
+the kitchen busily engaged in making pastry for pies.
+
+"Where's Maria, _ma petite ménagére_?"
+
+"She's in her room, dressing; she'll be down soon."
+
+"If I disturb you in your work, I'm going; if not, I'll stay."
+
+"You don't disturb me, if you'll only stand out of the light a
+little--there, that'll do!"
+
+"All right! I'll stay and learn how to make--what is it you're making?"
+
+"Pork pies."
+
+"Well, then, to make pork pies."
+
+The girl raised her head, smiling at her future brother-in-law, and then
+she resumed her work. She was standing at a low table which, judging
+from its shining surface, was meant for the operation now going on. She
+wore an enormous white apron like the kitchen girls, and on her head a
+cap no less white. Her great bright black eyes made a more brilliant
+contrast with this costume, and so did her jetty hair. She had rolled up
+the sleeves of her dress and bared a pair of soft arms, which were more
+fully rounded than might have been expected at her age. Her arms bespoke
+a woman in full possession of all the piquant attractions, all the
+graceful curves of her sex; they were the smooth white arms of a Flemish
+maiden, but solid and well-knit like those of a working-girl; they might
+have served as a model for a sculptor, or to keep a room in daintiest
+order. With them she rolled from side to side, on the top of the table,
+a great lump of yellowish dough, manipulating it and doubling it over
+and over constantly without thought of rest. The dough spread out softly
+over the table because of the lard which shortened it, making a slight
+noise like the rustle of silk. A few maid-servants were bustling about
+the kitchen, attending to their duties. Ricardo watched the operation
+for an instant without speaking, but before long he exclaimed with signs
+of astonishment,--
+
+"What an extraordinary thing! what an extraordinary thing!"
+
+The maid-servants turned their heads around. Marta likewise looked up.
+
+"Why, what's the matter?"
+
+"But child, where did you get those plump arms of yours?"
+
+The young girl blushed, and half-laughing, half-vexed, raised her hand
+and pulled down her sleeve a little.
+
+"Come! will you begin now? See here, I did not tell you that you might
+stay to behave like this."
+
+"Then I deserve the punishment of staying, though you should demand the
+opposite."
+
+"Well, do what you please, but let me work in peace."
+
+"I will let you work, but I must say it never entered into my
+calculations that the Señorita Marta had such arms. I knew that she was
+pretty, comely, round, and solid--but how could I suspect such a
+thing?... Come now, I tell you that no one would believe it without the
+evidence of his eyes."
+
+The servants laughed. Marta went on industriously kneading her dough,
+making a gesture of resignation as one who has made up her mind to
+endure a jest to the end. Ricardo kept on:--
+
+"And that, too, though I have heard Maria speak of them--but vaguely....
+Her information wasn't definite. The best way in these matters, if one
+wants to know about a thing, is to see for himself.... Look here,
+lassie,[17] supposing one were to quarrel with you, I wouldn't answer
+for the consequences!... And the beauty of it is, that their strength
+doesn't injure their elegance; they are muscular but well-shaped; ...
+they taper gracefully down to the wrist, which is slender and dainty.
+The truth is, that all things considered, a girl only fourteen has no
+right to have such arms as those!"
+
+Marta suspended her work and burst into a merry peal of laughter.
+
+"What a plague you are, child! there's no resisting you!"
+
+Then her face once more resumed the placid, grave expression which
+characterized it, and she resumed her work, plunging again and again her
+firm, rosy fists into the pliant dough. The paste kept taking different
+forms under the steady pressure of the girl's small but strong hands.
+Sometimes it made a thick, short roll or cylinder, which, little by
+little, as it was worked over the table, kept growing longer and
+slenderer; again, it assumed the fashion of a great ball, the roundness
+of which Marta brought carefully to greater and greater perfection,
+until she suddenly fell upon it with both hands and flattened it out; at
+other times it presented the appearance of a thin sheet taking up half
+of the surface of the table, and which kept spreading more and more,
+until she began to double it over with repeated folds as one does with a
+garment; again, she built it up like a pyramid on the slopes of which
+the graceful little baker bestowed soft pats, as though she were
+caressing it, but not hesitating fiercely to tear it in pieces in order
+to give it immediately some new and capricious figure. When it seemed to
+her that the paste was sufficiently kneaded, she cut it into a number
+of lumps with a knife, and taking a wooden rolling-pin, she began to
+shape them with great care. Ricardo asked timidly,--
+
+"Will you let me help you, Martita?"
+
+"You don't know how."
+
+"You can tell me what to do, and under your direction it will go
+first-rate."
+
+"Now, you flatter me! All right, I'm willing; but you must wash your
+hands first."
+
+Nothing was left for Ricardo but to go and wash his hands.
+
+"That's good. Now take this rolling-pin and flatten out this lump of
+dough till you make it into a thin, round piece."
+
+The new baker applied himself to his work with ardor; with too great
+ardor, for the dough was sometimes rolled so extremely thin that it was
+nothing but holes. The servants looked on with broad smiles of
+admiration, while Marta kept gravely intent upon her task. In the
+kitchen the atmosphere was suffocating, as it was heated by the red-hot
+iron covers of the oven, and impregnated with the heavy odors of cooking
+viands, which disturb and revolt the stomach when it is surfeited, but
+excite and stimulate it when it is empty.
+
+Ricardo could not keep his tongue still a single instant. While he was
+passing the rolling-pin over the dough with greater circumspection than
+if he had been engaged in preparing a magic philter, he did not cease to
+ask questions and make remarks of all sorts to Marta, principally in
+regard to the pie which they had undertaken to make: "How many eggs did
+you put in the flour? How much lard? Who taught you to make pies? How
+long does it have to stay in the oven?" etc., etc. Marta gave laconic
+answers, and did not lift her face to all his questions, allowing a
+vague smile of condescending superiority to hover over her lips.
+
+"Aye! Marta, what would Manolito Lopez say, if he were to see us at this
+moment?"
+
+"What has he to say? It's nothing to him," replied the girl, slightly
+blushing.
+
+"Wouldn't he be jealous, to see us so near together?"
+
+"Why?"
+
+"Oh, I know! I know he's in love with you, according to what they say."
+
+"Why do you wish to plague me so?"
+
+"Lassie, everybody is talking about it; it's no invention of mine."
+
+"Very well; then keep it up, as you say."
+
+"I will, so far as I see it."
+
+"Come, don't be foolish!"
+
+Marta's tone in saying this showed some signs of vexation. It was
+evident that she did not quite relish the joke. Ricardo's ground for
+making it was slight enough, as is almost always the case with children;
+but it was true to a certain degree. Little urchins of fourteen or
+fifteen, called, in popular language, _pipiolos_, run after the small
+girls of the same age; and they establish, for the most part tacitly,
+certain relations with them which resemble or imitate the love affairs
+of their seniors. It is said, for example, among them that Fulanito[18]
+is Fulanita's sweetheart, without any reason why; and Fulanito, merely
+from this fact, without Fulanita meaning much to him, goes to wait for
+her, with other friends, at the schoolroom door, and follows her home,
+greatly to the vexation of the tending maid; at the little parties which
+are given from house to house he takes her out to dance more frequently
+than the others. If he be somewhat daring, he is apt to offer her candy
+in cones of gilt paper; and he passes in front of her house several
+times a day, when he begins to wear new clothes or a new hat; he
+manages, when he walks behind her, to speak loud and distinctly for her
+to hear, and plumes himself on his clever talk; and he is quick to roll
+up his sleeves for the most insignificant thing, so as to exhibit in her
+presence a boldness and courage which he would not have if she were
+absent; he spends the pennies which he possesses on pomade or scented
+oil, and comes to mass when she is present, his hair brushed and as
+shiny as a cat just out of the water; in the afternoon, when his heart
+is sore because she does not take any notice of him, he follows behind
+her with some of his friends, indulging in naughty words and stupid
+laughter; and sometimes, coming close up to her, he pulls her by the
+hair-ribbon, until, with these and other trickeries, he succeeds in
+making her cry.
+
+Fulanita's conduct is generally of a piece. In reality she doesn't care
+a fig for Fulanito; but as they say he is her sweetheart, she does all
+she can to carry out the idea, and so she keeps turning her head to look
+for him when she comes out of school; at the German she selects him as a
+partner more times than the others; she hurries to the window when he
+passes, and blushes when they joke her about him. But these
+pseudo-affections are almost never lasting, and rarely become real. They
+begin silently, they live their day silently, and silently they pass
+away when the girl puts on long dresses. The reason for such fickleness
+is very obvious. Fulanito has as yet attained the age, not of love
+affairs, but of the gymnasium, _suspensos_, and sage cigars. Fulanita is
+already far more perfectly developed as far as the life of the heart is
+concerned, and in her inmost soul she has a profound scorn for Fulanito,
+who does not know how to descant on affinity and love, is incapable of
+kissing a fan fallen from the hand, and hasn't a sign of a mustache.
+
+Of this sort, though with slight variations, was our Marta's friendship
+with Manolito Lopez. To the general causes which tend to wither and nip
+in the bud such predilections must be added in this case the very slight
+similarity of their characters. Manolito, though he had an expressive
+and even handsome face, was mischievous, obstreperous, quarrelsome, and
+saucy; one good quality was observable in him: he was not inclined to be
+spiteful. Marta was placid, taciturn, and reserved; the fault which they
+found with her at home was that she was somewhat obstinate. It was not
+possible, therefore, to have a more complete antithesis. If this had not
+been so, Marta would have come to love Manolito, for her temperament was
+opposed to change not only in the furniture of her room, but in the
+sentiments of her heart.
+
+When they had finished moulding various thin covers of pastry, Marta
+went to work to put some of them on top of others in copper
+baking-dishes, which made the bottom of the pie. Then one of the maids
+put in the pork, neatly trimmed and cut into small bits. The lard, well
+seasoned with spices, exhaled a stimulating, appetizing odor, which made
+the mouth water. When once the bits were laid on the bottom crust in the
+most accurate order, the girl went to spreading new covers of pastry
+which she laid over the pork. Ricardo no longer helped her; he was
+evidently tired of it. But when it came to making the ornaments for the
+top, he once more hastened to offer his services, and he took great
+delight in designing in the dough a thousand kinds of mosaics,
+arabesques, and figures of every species that was ever seen. Marta put
+an end to such dilettante labors by taking the pastry from his hand, for
+he was never done. When the pie was made, the girl herself put it in the
+oven, and following a pious custom traditional in that part of the
+country, she made the sign of the cross over it, and repeated a Pater
+Noster so as to obtain a happy result.
+
+"Do you know one thing, Martita?"
+
+"What is that?"
+
+"That kitchen odors and the labor on these pies have given me an
+abnormal appetite!"
+
+"Really?"
+
+"It's the honest truth!"
+
+"Then see here; something to eat will cure it. Come with me."
+
+And she drew him to the dining-room near by and seated him at the table.
+Then she took out of a sideboard a napkin, bread, wine, a plate of cold
+turkey, and a jar of preserves, and put them down one after the other
+with the carefulness and system which characterized all her movements.
+
+"Eat, Señor Marqués, eat."
+
+To call Ricardo "Señor Marqués" was one of the most audacious jests
+which Marta allowed herself to indulge in toward her future brother. It
+was not in accordance with her nature to make jokes and epigrams about
+any one. Those that occasionally came from her lips were meant to
+disguise a tenderness which her reserved nature prevented her from
+showing openly to any one, even to her own sister.
+
+Ricardo proceeded to despatch a slice of turkey with all solemnity,
+occasionally washing it down with draughts of Valdepeñas, while the
+girl, smiling and happy, stood enjoying her friend's voracious appetite,
+and looking out to fill his glass with wine and change his plate when
+there was need.
+
+"You are a fine woman, Martita," said Ricardo, with his mouth full.
+"You're worth your weight in gold, and certainly you would not weigh a
+little, judging by the signs which I won't mention for fear you would
+call me a bore. When I see Manolito Lopez, I shall tell him not to think
+of any other woman if he wants to get fat and plump; and that's what he
+very much needs. If you take such good care of me, what care you would
+take of him!--That's enough, that's enough, Martita! don't give me so
+much preserve. One would think that you wanted to give me dyspepsia
+here, on the sly.--This turkey is excellent; it deserves the honors
+which I have done it;--a little more wine, please!--"
+
+Marta poured out the wine, and looked at him out of her great, calm
+eyes, in which gleamed an evanescent smile of comfortable satisfaction.
+It seemed as if it were she who was feasting.
+
+"See here, lassie[19]! do me the favor to eat something too, because it
+grieves me to see you so abstemious. I should think you were being
+punished."
+
+The girl was not hungry, and she refused to take the plate which Ricardo
+offered her. However, she cut a small piece of bread, and began to
+devour it solemnly with her little white teeth.
+
+"I prophesy that it won't be long before you dispose of this saucer of
+preserve, Martita. The thing is to begin. The worst of it is, it's now
+twelve o'clock, and at dinner-time I shan't have any appetite.--Yet I
+don't know how far that's certain, for my stomach is a good
+one!--Martita, don't be foolish, but eat this preserve, which you will
+find appetizing."
+
+While Ricardo was bringing his task of feasting and chattering to an
+end, Genoveva came into the dining-room, saying,--
+
+"The Señorita Maria has a little headache and is resting in her room."
+
+"I'll go to her," cried Marta, hurrying away.
+
+"And I bring you this message from her, señorito," added the maid,
+handing him a note.
+
+But seeing that the young man was about to break the seal, she said,--
+
+"The señorita wanted you not to read it till after you had left the
+house."
+
+"Very good," muttered Ricardo, somewhat disturbed.
+
+And taking his hat, and without saying farewell to any one, he hurried
+home devoured by impatience, and tearing open the envelope with
+trembling hand, he read the following letter:--
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "MI QUERIDÍSIMO RICARDO,--
+
+"For some time I have been anxious to tell you a thought that has filled
+my mind, but I have not had the courage. I know your nature well: you
+are extremely impetuous, and thus many times, instead of reflecting on
+my words and trying to understand their meaning, you would flare up like
+gunpowder, spoil everything, and frighten me terribly, as on the evening
+when we celebrated mamma's fête-day. Accordingly, after much
+vacillation, I have decided to tell you by letter and not by word of
+mouth.
+
+"The thought that disturbs me of late is to ask you to postpone our
+wedding still a little longer. Don't get angry, Ricardo mio, and read on
+calmly. I am sure that the first thought that will occur to your mind is
+that I don't love you. How mistaken you would be to think such a thing!
+If you could read in my soul, you would see that love holds my
+conscience in its sway, and this I deplore bitterly. But that is not the
+question now.
+
+"Are you sure, Ricardo, that you and I are properly trained to enter
+upon a state which entails so many and such serious responsibilities?
+Have you thought well of what the sacrament of marriage means? Is there
+not in our hearts rather an unreflecting inclination, mixed, perhaps,
+with carnal impulses, than a serious desire to undertake an austere,
+religious life, becoming in a Christian family, educating our children
+in the fear of God and in the practice of virtue? If you reflect a
+little on how frivolous hitherto our love has been, and on the sins
+which we are constantly committing, you cannot but agree with me that
+two young people, so wanting in gravity and genuine virtue, are not
+authorized by God to bring up and direct a family. I should feel a great
+smiting of the conscience if I were married now (and you ought to feel
+the same), and I believe that God could not bless or make our union
+happy. If it is to be blessed, we must make ourselves worthy of
+celebrating it, by leaving forever behind us our frivolous, worldly
+manner of loving, for another, more lofty and spiritual, by refraining
+absolutely from certain earthly manifestations to which we are impelled
+by our great love, and by making preparations for it, during a few
+months at least, by a virtuous and devout life, by performing a few
+sacrifices and works of charity, and by constantly imploring God to
+illumine our minds, and give us power to fulfil the duties imposed upon
+us by the new state.
+
+"There is an example in history which ought to encourage us greatly in
+doing what I propose. The beloved Saint Isabel of Hungary had been
+betrothed from early youth to the Duke Luis of Thuringen, but the
+nuptials were not celebrated until both reached the proper age. After
+the betrothal was celebrated, Isabel and Luis did not separate, but
+lived in the same palace, as though they had been brother and sister,
+until, by the will of God, they became husband and wife. The pious
+sentiments of the lovers, together with the austere education which was
+given them, made their affection always pure and upright, founding the
+unchangeable union of their hearts, not on the ephemeral sentiments of a
+purely human attraction, but on a common faith and the stern observance
+of all the virtues inculcated by this faith. Until they were united by
+the indissoluble bond of matrimony, they always called each other
+brother and sister; and even after they were married, they frequently
+used to apply this sweet name to each other.
+
+"I confess, Ricardo, that the spectacle of those noble and holy young
+people has an unspeakable attraction for me. Love sanctified in such a
+way is a thousand times more beautiful, and bestows upon the heart purer
+and loftier pleasures. Why should we not follow, as far as possible, the
+steps of that illustrious husband and wife, the pattern of abnegation
+and tenderness, as well as of purity and fidelity? Why should you not
+imitate, my beloved Ricardo, the stern virtue of the young Duke of
+Thuringen, the nobleness and dignity of all his actions, the innocence
+and modesty of his soul, never found guilty of falsehood,--virtues which
+in no respect were opposed to the valor and boldness of which he always
+gave eminent proofs? For my part, I promise you to imitate, according to
+the measure of my feeble strength, the tenderness, the obedience, and
+the faithfulness of his saintly spouse Isabel, living subject to the law
+of God, within the affection which I profess for you.
+
+"This is what I propose to you, and desire to do. Don't get angry, for
+God's sake, dear Ricardo; reflect over what I have just said, and you
+will see how right I am. Doubt not that I love you much, much,--I, who
+am, for the time being,
+
+ "Your sister,
+
+ "MARIA."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+THE ROAD TO PERFECTION.
+
+
+The letter which we have just read led to a very important crisis in the
+lives of our lovers. Ricardo at first was furious, and wrote a long
+answer to his betrothed, announcing the end of their acquaintance, but
+he did not send it. Then he held a consultation with her in which he
+overwhelmed her with recriminations and insults, saving that all she had
+written in her letter was nothing but a tissue of follies and
+absurdities, manufactured on purpose to hide her treachery; that she
+might have dismissed him in some way not so grotesque; that although he
+had no claim upon her love, at least he might and ought to demand the
+frankness and loyalty which he had always shown; that for a long time
+back he had noticed her coldness and indifference, but he could never
+have believed that she would make use of a pretext so ridiculous and so
+absurd for breaking the tie that united them, etc., etc. Maria received
+this storm of contumely with great humility, assuring him with gentle
+words of persuasion, when he left her a moment's chance to speak, that
+she still loved him with all her soul; that he might put her love to the
+test as often as he pleased, since she was ready to make whatever
+sacrifice he demanded, except what went against her conscience; that his
+suspicions of her untruth and treachery cut her to the heart, but she
+forgave him because she was aware of his excited state of mind; that she
+likewise felt it keenly that he should call the motives of her
+resolution grotesque and ridiculous when she found them so worthy; and,
+in fine, that she begged him to calm himself.
+
+After the young marquis had thoroughly vented his ill feeling without
+result, he began to get off of his high horse and try the effect of
+skilful reasoning, and then he changed to entreaties, but without any
+better results. He employed all the device of genius and all the tender
+and expressive words dictated by his honorable heart, in order to
+convince her that neither of them was fortunately under the necessity of
+mourning for their sins like two criminals; since if they were not
+better than the average of humanity, they were at least as good; and as
+for their skill and judgment in governing themselves and their children
+in matrimony, he believed that they were no less fitted than the rest,
+and that in the end they would come out as well as other people. All was
+useless. The young woman met argument with argument, and her lover's
+prayers, sprinkled with endearments, with a firm and obstinate silence.
+Ricardo, in a state of tribulation which Father Rivadeneira does not
+take account of as a matter of merit in his treatise, went straight to
+Don Mariano, whom he loved like a father, to tell him the state of
+things, and ask his aid and advice. The latter was highly surprised and
+disturbed when he read his daughter's letter. He read it over many times
+as though he could not get the key of it, and at each new reading he
+found it more obscure and inexplicable. Finally he handed it back with a
+gesture of dismay, signifying that his daughter must have lost her wits,
+for he could not understand any such nonsense.
+
+In point of fact, Don Mariano was a sincere believer, fulfilling
+scrupulously the moral precepts of religion, but he looked upon the
+things which relate to worship with some coolness, if not with scorn. He
+had never doubted the religious truths learned in his childhood, but he
+had never made much account of masses and sermons, and he never went to
+church more than was strictly necessary. He could make a distinction,
+when these subjects were up for discussion, between religion and the
+priest, professing for these latter a decided Voltairian hostility,
+which came from inheritance, according to Doña Gertrudis, since his
+grandfather, the Mexican, had kept up friendly relations and a
+voluminous correspondence with a member of the French Convention. He had
+an insuperable faith in modern progress, and he made use of the
+inventions constantly realized by human industry, in order to combat and
+crush the fragile arguments of his constant enemies, the partisans of
+tradition, among whom not the least obstinate and vexatious was his
+wife. If, for example, a telegram from any relation or friend was
+received in the house, Don Mariano, after reading it, would hold it out
+to his wife with a triumphal smile, saying,--
+
+"Here, this miserable modern invention brings us word that your brother
+has reached Paris safely."
+
+He delighted in making humorous conjectures on the fright that would
+seize our forefathers if they were suddenly put in a railroad car, or
+were told that they could communicate whenever they pleased with a
+friend residing in Havana. Whenever he found in the papers a notice of
+any wonderful invention, the audacious man hastened to read it to his
+wife, and he kept the paper so as to read it also to the many
+conservatives who frequented his house. If the invention was not costly,
+he had the machine sent him, although it was not of the slightest use to
+him; and so he kept the house stored with curious manufactures, almost
+all of them covered with dust, and out of order by want of
+use,--ice-making machines, churns, cider-mills, organs, etc., parlor
+telegraphs, stereopticons, pans for cooking meat with a piece of paper,
+life-preservers, canes with chairs and guns, waterproof umbrellas with
+tent arrangement, and an endless array of strange articles. When the
+machine did not work, Don Mariano was disgusted and felt humiliated, and
+fearing lest the glory of modern science should be diminished in
+consequence, he did not speak of the apparatus before his señora; or if
+he were obliged to do so, he escaped the difficulty on a tangent, as he
+used to say, by always attributing the unfortunate result to his own
+stupidity, and not the quality of the machine. This eager love which he
+professed for the incredible advances of the present age, and the
+struggle which he waged both in his house and out of it with the friends
+of tradition, occasionally impelled him to employ forbidden weapons, as
+for example to exaggerate the power of modern industry, giving
+fictitious accounts of the beginning of stupendous new enterprises which
+had never as yet entered into the mind of man. One day he startled his
+friends by assuring them that it was seriously intended to establish a
+floating bridge between Europe and America, over which one could travel
+by rail to the New World; another time he astonished them by declaring
+that a telescope was in construction, which would bring the moon within
+half a league of the earth, so that we could discover whether that
+satellite had inhabitants. Again, he filled them with wonder by
+informing them that in the United States a whole cathedral had been
+moved at once from one town to another by means of hydraulic pressure.
+In regard to mechanical advances, Don Mariano had more imagination than
+Shakespeare. National politics engaged his attention little in
+comparison with the incessant and sublime progress realized by humanity,
+and he detested the exaggerations which in his view tended to hinder it.
+His affiliations were with the liberal conservative party.
+
+With these peculiarities, it is easy to imagine the effect made upon him
+by his daughter's letter. He looked upon it as one of those many
+extravagant hobbies which she had passed through in her life, and he
+solemnly promised Ricardo to make her desist from such folly. But after
+he had called her to his room and spent about two hours closeted with
+her, he began to suspect that the thing was not so easy as it appeared
+at first sight. Neither by turning her austere plan into ridicule by his
+jests, nor by showing that he was annoyed, nor by descending to
+entreaties, was our worthy caballero able to accomplish anything. Maria
+met these attacks like her lover's, with a humble but resolute attitude
+impossible to overcome. No other way was left them but to resign
+themselves, and this they both did perforce with the secret hope that
+the girl would very soon change of her own accord when once her caprice
+was satisfied. Accordingly the wedding was indefinitely postponed, and
+poor Ricardo began to play his part as Duke of Thuringen almost as ill
+as a Spanish actor. From that time forth his interviews with Maria
+became less frequent and familiar. The girl seemed to shun him and to
+avoid opportunities of talking confidentially with him as she used.
+Ricardo eagerly sought them, sometimes employing them in bitter
+expostulations, at others in softly whispering a thousand passionate
+phrases. She always appeared sweet and affectionate, but endeavored to
+turn the conversation to serious subjects. Ricardo still caressed her
+whenever he had an opportunity, but he no longer obtained from her the
+usual reciprocation in spite of the incredible efforts which he made to
+obtain it. And not only he did not obtain this grace, but little by
+little the girl came to avoid his familiarities by always talking with
+him in the presence of others. One day when he found her alone in the
+dining-room, he said to himself with inward delight, "She is mine." And
+creeping up behind her carefully, he gave her a ringing kiss on her
+neck. Maria sprang suddenly from her chair and said, with a certain
+sweetness not free from severity,--
+
+"Ricardo, don't do that again!"
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"Because I don't like it."
+
+"How long since?"
+
+"I never did; don't be foolish." She said these words with asperity, and
+another unpleasant stage in Ricardo's love was signalized. Almost
+absolutely ceased those happy moments of fond raptures, sweet and
+delicious as the pleasures of the angels in which the poesy of spirit
+and matter is indistinguishable, the prospect of which kindles and stirs
+the deepest roots of our being, and their remembrance throws over all
+our lives, even for the most prosaic of men, a vague and poetical
+melancholy helping us to endure the rebuffs of existence and to
+contemplate without envy the felicity of others. The most that the young
+marquis obtained grudgingly from his sweetheart was the permission to
+give her a brotherly kiss on the forehead from time to time. And there
+is no need of telling my experienced readers, for they must be able to
+imagine it, that with this enforced fast the young man's love far from
+growing less, increased and became violent beyond all power of words.
+
+Maria was able fully to devote herself to the life of perfection toward
+which she had felt such vehement aspiration. The hours of the day seemed
+to her too few for her prayers, both at church and at home, and for the
+repentance of her sins. She attended the sacraments more and more, and
+she was present and assisted with her sympathy and money in all the
+religious solemnities which were celebrated in the town. The time left
+free from her prayers she spent in reading books of devotion, which, in
+a short time, formed a library almost as numerous as her novels. The
+lives of the saints pleased her above all, and she soon devoured a
+multitude of them, paying most attention, as was logical, to the lives
+of those who reached the greatest glory and brought the greatest
+splendor to the Church,--the life of Saint Teresa, that of Saint
+Catalina of Sienna, of Saint Gertrudis, of Saint Isabel, Saint Eulalia,
+Saint Monica, and many others who, without having been canonized, were
+celebrated for their piety and for the spiritual graces which God
+bestowed upon them, like the holy Margarita of Alacoque, Mademoiselle de
+Melun, and others. These works made a very profound impression on our
+young lady's ardent and enthusiastic mind, driving her farther and
+farther along the road to perfection. The incredible and marvellous
+powers of those heroic souls, who, through love and charity, succeeded
+in lifting themselves to heaven, and in enjoying through anticipation,
+while still on earth, the delights reserved for the blessed, filled her
+with deep, fervent admiration. She felt an ecstasy over the most
+insignificant incidents in the lives of the saints, where God often
+showed them that He held them as His chosen ones, and would not let the
+world entice them away, as, for example, the scene of the miraculous
+toad which Saint Teresa saw talking in the garden with a caballero
+toward whom she felt a drawing; the sudden death of Buenaventura, Saint
+Catalina's sister, who was leading that holy woman along the worldly
+path of bodily adornments and pleasures; and many others which filled
+the books aforesaid. Maria regarded these notable heroines of religion
+with the same emotion and astonishment as one regards the phenomena and
+marvels of nature. A long time passed before she dared to lift her eyes
+toward them in the way of imitation; she contented herself with
+beseeching them, through interminable prayers, to intercede with God to
+pardon her sins. She bought the finest effigies that she found and, when
+she had caused them to be richly framed, she hung them up on the walls
+of her room. To do this she had to take down Malec-Kadel and many other
+warriors of the Middle Ages which had invaded them. She was especially
+carried away by the scenes of their infancy, and by the first steps
+which these blessed women had taken along the road to perfection; but
+when she reached that part of their lives which marked the apogee of
+their glory on earth, when God, overcome by their steadfast love, their
+fidelity, and the wonderful penances imposed upon themselves, began to
+grant them favors and spiritual gifts by means of ecstasies and visions,
+she remained somewhat disturbed and even cast down. She did not as yet
+comprehend the mystic delight of direct communication through the senses
+between the soul and God, and she confessed with great compunction that
+if one of these miraculous visions were to be vouchsafed her, she should
+feel much greater fear than pleasure.
+
+Nevertheless, before long, the desire to imitate them sprang up in her
+heart. It is always a short step from admiration to imitation. She
+began where it was proper, that is, by imitating their humility.
+Hitherto she had been modest, but not to such a degree as not to enjoy
+being flattered and applauded; but from this time forth she not only
+carefully avoided all praise, but she repelled those who offered it, and
+even tried to hide her talents so as to give her friends no chance to
+praise her. She began to talk as little as possible with friends or
+members of the family, and to do on the instant whatever they asked her
+to, lamenting in her heart that they did not give her harsh commands.
+She managed to have the servants help her at table after all the rest,
+and always give her stale bread instead of fresh. To conquer the natural
+impulses of selfishness she showed those who had offended her more
+affability than others, and any one had only to offend her pride more or
+less for her immediately to overwhelm them with attentions, as though
+she owed them gratitude. On the other hand, to those who, as she knew,
+loved and admired her, she took delight in seeming peevish, so that they
+might not think her better than she really was.
+
+Having started out on this pious path, which has been travelled by all
+the saints for the glory of God and of the human race, since the virtue
+of humility raises man above his own nature, conquering the passions
+deepest rooted in the human heart, and, of all virtues is the one that
+best proves the power of the spirit, and inspires respect even in the
+most unbelieving of men; having started out, I say on this pious path,
+and being aided by vivid imagination, she performed a number of strange
+deeds, wellnigh incomprehensible to those whose attention is turned to
+the world and not to religious things, deeds which the illustrious
+biographers of Saint Isabel calls _secret_ and _holy fancies_,[20]
+serving as the mystic steps whereby the soul mounts to perfection and
+communicates with God. One day, for example, it came into her mind to
+eat humbly with the servants as though she were one of them. In order to
+do this, when dinner-time came, she pretended to have a headache, and
+kept in her chamber; but when the family were gathered in the
+dining-room, she softly ran down stairs to the kitchen, and there she
+stayed all through the dinner-hour, helping herself to the remains of
+the food, to the surprise and admiration of the servants. Another day,
+when it seemed to her that she had not answered her father with
+sufficient respect, she suddenly presented herself in his office, fell
+on her knees, and begged his pardon. Don Mariano lifted her from the
+floor, with startled eyes:--
+
+"But, my daughter, suppose you have not offended me or committed any
+fault? And even if you had, there is no need of going to these extremes.
+What nonsense! Come, give me a kiss, and go and sew with your sister,
+and don't frighten me again with such absurdities!"
+
+Maria did not meet with the contrarieties in the bosom of her family
+that she would have liked, in the way of test. Her father and sister,
+though they did not encourage her in her devotions, said nothing to
+oppose her; and each day they showed her more and more affection, which
+was the natural consequence of the growing sweetness and gentleness of
+her character. Her mother adored her with foolish frenzy, blindly
+applauded all her acts of piety, and never wearied of praising to the
+skies the virtue and talent of her first-born. The servants, and
+particularly Genoveva, likewise joined their voices in a chorus of
+flatteries, spreading all over town the fame of her virtues, and
+crowning her with a halo of respect and sanctity. As far as such things
+influenced her salvation, our maiden would have preferred a cruel,
+tyrannical father, who laid harsh commands upon her, or a disagreeable
+mother or an envious sister, who would not let her live in peace, since,
+according to the biographies which she read, no saint had been free from
+suffering persecutions in her own family. She grieved inwardly at the
+ease and comfort which she enjoyed at home, and she thought that she
+suffered nothing for the God who had redeemed us with His blood. She
+would have liked it had a calumny been breathed about her, such as
+Palmerina caused Saint Catalina of Sienna to suffer, so that she might
+be scorned and maltreated; but no one in the house or out of it dreamed
+of doing such a thing.
+
+To compensate for this absence of persecutions, she mortified her flesh
+with fasting and penances, always performing those which were most
+unpleasant to her. Some dish on the table was distasteful to her; then
+she imposed upon herself the penance of eating it, leaving others, of
+which she was extremely fond, untouched. She went so far as to put aloes
+in some, in imitation of what was done by Saint Nicolas of Tolentino. On
+Fridays she fasted rigorously on bread and water, performing miracles of
+shrewdness to prevent her father from discovering it; for she felt
+certain that if he knew it, he would not give his consent.
+
+She always wore a locket around her neck, containing the picture of her
+betrothed. One day, when he had succeeded in having a moment's
+conversation alone with her, she said to him,--
+
+"Listen, Ricardo; if you would not be vexed, I would tell you
+something."
+
+"What is it?" hastily asked the young man, with the sudden alarm of one
+who is always afraid of some misfortune.
+
+"I see that I am going to offend you--but I will tell you. I have taken
+your picture out of the locket."
+
+Ricardo's face expressed amazement.
+
+"And the worst is, that I have put another in its place."
+
+The expression of amazement changed into one of such pain, that Maria,
+on looking in his contracted and grief-stricken face, could not refrain
+from breaking out into a fresh, ringing peal of merry laughter, such as
+in former times used to ripple from her lips all the time, and which
+little by little had decreased, as though the fire of light and joy from
+which they came had died down.
+
+"Good Heavens! what a long face!--Wait! Now I'll show your substitute,
+so as to make you suffer more."
+
+And taking the locket from her neck she showed it to him. It held the
+effigy of Jesus crowned with thorns. Ricardo, half satisfied and half
+vexed, answered with a smile.
+
+"Now kiss it!"
+
+The young man obeyed instantly, placing his lips on the picture of the
+Lord, and at the same time touching the rosy fingers which held it out
+to him. Maria withdrew them and ran away.
+
+Equally as she schooled herself in humility, so she gave much heed to
+that other virtue, which is, so to speak, the foundation of our religion
+and the chief crown of glory that the creature can offer to God,--the
+virtue of charity. Our maiden's excellent heart and the example of her
+parents were sufficient reason for her to alleviate as far as possible
+the miseries of her neighbors, but beside this there was now the
+continual inducement in the incredible powers of abnegation and charity
+shown by the saints, whom she worshipped with the greatest fervor,
+particularly the holy Duchess of Thuringen, who bore the name of Mother
+of the Poor. And so she visited her compassion on all the wretched, and
+lost no opportunity to supply their needs with lavish hand. All the
+money which her father gave her she employed in almsgiving. In company
+with Genoveva she visited the houses of many poor people, whom she
+assisted not only with money but also with words of council, on the
+ground that man lives not by bread alone. In order to school herself in
+humility in the same way that was practised by Margaret, the sainted
+queen of Scotland, she had some beggars come secretly to her room, and
+washed their feet with the greatest scrupulousness. Each one of these
+pious deeds filled her with a holy inward joy such as she had never
+before experienced. She took up the habit of never allowing any poor
+person who asked alms to go without receiving them, since in addition to
+the dictates of her heart she remembered the multitude of cases in which
+our Lord or the Virgin had appeared to many saints in the disguise of
+beggars. Her desire, mixed with fear, that something of this sort might
+happen in her case, impelled her to scrutinize with considerable care
+the faces of the poor. But as her own resources did not suffice for her
+attention to such numerous charities, she had to scheme in order to
+obtain money from her father, using a thousand innocent devices: one day
+asking it for a parasol, another for a clock, another for a case of
+scissors, etc., etc. She went to such extremes, however, that Don
+Mariano began to suspect the truth, and put a limit to his munificence.
+His daughter had impoverished him with the greatest innocence.
+
+Carried away by her ardent charity, she likewise wanted to put herself
+to the test by caring for the sick; above all, for those who were
+suffering from disgusting diseases. She heard that a woman near her
+house was suffering from a sore breast, and she made the resolution to
+go every morning and dress it, and this she instantly put into practice;
+but at the very first visit, wishing to add what she had read in the
+history of Saint Catalina, that is, wishing to kiss the sick woman's
+sore, the loathing and horror which overcame her were so great that she
+grew faint, became very ill, and Genoveva had to take her in her arms
+and carry her home.
+
+The poor girl attributed her misfortune not to the feebleness of her
+stomach, but to her lack of virtue, and she applied herself with
+increased anxiety to better her life.
+
+Genoveva took part in all these exercises of piety, but rather as her
+companion and confidential friend than as her maid. She aided her,
+oftentimes without understanding where she was going to stop, absolutely
+persuaded that she could not go on the wrong track, for she had blind
+faith in her señorita's discretion. It was not so much affection which
+she felt for her, as a species of idolatry in which was mingled
+admiration for her beauty, respect for her talent, and pride in having
+seen the birth of a prodigy in the creation of which she had had a
+share. Maria was unable to arouse in her the mystic enthusiasm which
+possessed herself, for Genoveva was not of an inflammable nature, and a
+supine ignorance shielded her from all sorts of enthusiasms; but she
+succeeded through her acts and religious discourses in awakening in her
+the fanaticism which is always dormant in the depths of vulgar, ignorant
+souls.
+
+One night after Maria had retired from the family circle, and Genoveva
+had left the kitchen, they found themselves in the boudoir in the tower.
+Maria was reading by the light of her polished iron lamp,[21] while
+Genoveva was seated in another chair in front of her, engaged in
+knitting stockings. They often spent an hour or two in this way before
+going to bed, since the señorita was accustomed of old to read till the
+small hours of the night.
+
+She did not seem so absorbed in her reading as usual. She often laid the
+book on the table and remained a long while thoughtful, with her cheek
+resting in her hand: then she took it up again, only to lay it down very
+hastily; she was nervous, judging by the creaking of the chair. From
+time to time she fastened a long gaze on Genoveva in which gleamed a
+timid, restless desire and a sort of inner struggle with some thought
+preoccupying her. Genoveva, on the other hand, was more than ever
+absorbed in her stocking, doubtless mixing with her stitches a crowd of
+more or less philosophical considerations which obliged her, from time
+to time, to lean forward towards her hands just as if she were asleep.
+
+At last the señorita decided to break the silence.
+
+"Genoveva, don't you want to read this passage from the life of Saint
+Isabel?" she asked, handing her the book.
+
+"With all my heart,[22] señorita."
+
+"Look here where it says: 'When her husband.'"
+
+Genoveva began to read the paragraph to herself, but very soon Maria
+interrupted her, saying,--
+
+"No, no; read it aloud!"
+
+Whereupon she obeyed, reading what follows:--
+
+_"When her husband was absent, she spent the whole night watching with
+Jesus, the spouse of her soul. But the penances which the innocent young
+princess imposed upon herself were not limited to this alone. Under her
+most splendid garments she always wore a haircloth cilicium next her
+flesh. Every Friday she let herself be severely whipped in secret in
+memory of the dolorous passion of our Lord, and daily during Lent (in
+order, says a biographer, to requite the Lord in some measure for the
+punishment of the lash), coming thereafter to Court, her face full of
+joy and serenity. As time went on she carried this austerity into the
+small hours of the night, and entering into an apartment next the
+chamber where she slept with her husband, she caused her damsels to
+inflict a severe scourging upon her, thence returning to her husband's
+side more joyful and amiable than ever, having gained comfort from these
+severities practised on herself and against her own weakness. Thus it
+was, as a contemporary poet says, she succeeded in drawing near to God
+and breaking the bonds of the prison of the flesh like a brave warrior
+of the love of the Lord."_
+
+"That'll do; don't read any more; what do you think about it?"
+
+"I have often read that same thing before."
+
+"That's true; but what should you think if I decided to do the same?"
+she asked impetuously, like one who determines to propose something long
+thought about.
+
+Genoveva stared at her with wide-open eyes, failing to understand her.
+
+"Don't you understand?"
+
+"No, señorita."
+
+Maria got up, and throwing her arms around her neck, she whispered, her
+face aflame,--
+
+"I mean, silly one,[23] that if you would be willing to do the office of
+Saint Isabel's damsels, I would imitate the saint to-night."
+
+Genoveva vaguely understood, but still she asked,--
+
+"What office?"
+
+"Oh! you stupid and more than stupid, that of giving me a few blows with
+the lash in memory of those which our Lord received, and all the saints
+in example of him."
+
+"Señorita, what are you saying? How did such a thing ever enter into
+your head?"
+
+"It entered my head because I wish to mortify and humiliate myself at
+one and the same time. That is the true penance and the most pleasing in
+the eyes of the Lord, for the reason that he himself suffered it for us.
+I intended to inflict it upon myself, but I could not; and besides, it
+is not so efficacious as to suffer the humiliation of receiving it from
+the hands of another. And so you won't be willing to do this for me?"
+
+"No, Señorita, not for anything. I couldn't do it--"
+
+"Why not, _tonta_? Don't you see that it is for my good? If I should
+fail of freeing myself from a few days of purgatory because I did not do
+what I ask you, wouldn't you feel remorse?"
+
+"But, my heart's dove,[24] how could you want me to maltreat you even
+though it were for your good?"
+
+"Why, you have nothing left but to do it because it is a vow, and I must
+fulfil it; you have helped me hitherto in the road to virtue. Don't
+abandon me when I least expect it. You won't, Genovita? You won't, will
+you?"
+
+"Señorita, for God's sake don't make me do this!"
+
+"Come, Genovita, I beg of you by the love that you bear me--"
+
+"No! no! no! don't ask me to do it--"
+
+"Come, you old darling,[25] do this favor for me. You don't know how bad
+I shall feel if you don't do it. I shall believe that you have ceased to
+love me."
+
+Maria exhausted all the resources of her genius to convince her. She sat
+on her lap and overwhelmed her with caresses; she fondled her, now
+getting vexed, now entreating her, and always fixing her eyes upon her
+in a wheedling way impossible to resist. She was like a child asking for
+a forbidden toy. When she saw that her maid was softening a little, or
+rather was very tired of refusing, she said, with fascinating
+volubility:--
+
+"Truly, _tonta_, don't believe that it is a thing of such great
+consequence. A bad toothache is much worse, and you know that I have had
+them often enough. Your imagination makes you think that it is terrible,
+when in reality it is a trifling thing. It all comes from the fact that
+it isn't done nowadays because virtue is vanished from the world, but in
+the good old times of religion it was a common, every-day occurrence,
+and no one who claimed to be a good Christian failed to perform this
+penance. Come, make up your mind to grant me this favor, and at the same
+time to do a good work.--Wait a moment, I will find what we need--"
+
+And running to the bureau, she opened a drawer, and took out a scourge,
+a genuine scourge, with round wooden handle and leather cords. Then, all
+excited and nervous, with her cheeks on fire, she brought it to
+Genoveva, and thrust it into her hand. She took it mechanically, without
+knowing what she did. She was perfectly stupefied. The girl began to
+caress her again, encouraging her with persuasive accents; but she did
+not answer a word. Then the Señorita de Elorza, with trembling hand,
+began to unloose the blue silk dress which she wore. On her face glowed
+the excited, anxious joy of a caprice about to be gratified. Her eyes
+shone with unwonted light, hinting at keen, mysterious joys; her lips
+were dry, as one athirst; the violet circle around her eyes was larger
+than usual, and bright crimson spots burned in her cheeks. She breathed
+excitedly through her nostrils, which were more than ordinarily dilated.
+Her white, aristocratic hands, with their slender fingers and rosy
+nails, loosed with strange haste the buttons of her dress. With a quick
+movement she freed herself from it.
+
+"You shall see; I have on only my chemise and underwaist. I am all
+ready."
+
+In truth, she took off, or rather tore off, her underwaist and a skirt
+or two, and was left only in her chemise. She stood an instant, glanced
+at the instrument in Genoveva's hand, and over her body ran a tremor of
+chill, of pleasure, of anguish, of terror, and of eagerness, all at
+once. In a low voice, changed by emotion, she said, "Papa must not know
+this."
+
+And her linen chemise slipped down on her body, catching for an instant
+on her hips, and then falling slowly to the floor. She was now entirely
+naked. Genoveva looked at her with ecstatic eyes, and the girl felt
+somewhat abashed.
+
+"You won't be angry with me, Genovita?" she asked, smiling.
+
+The serving woman could only say,--
+
+"Señorita, for God's sake!"
+
+"The sooner, the better, for I shall get cold."
+
+In this way she wished to bring still greater pressure to bear on her
+servant. With a nervous movement she snatched the scourge from her left
+hand, thrust it into her right; again threw her arms around her neck,
+and giving her a kiss, whispered very softly, in a joyous tone,--
+
+"You must ply it vigorously, for so I have promised God."
+
+A violent trembling took possession of her body, as she said these
+words; but it was a delicious trembling, which penetrated to the very
+depths of her being. Then, taking Genoveva by the hand, she pulled her
+toward the table where the Saviour's image stood.
+
+"Here it must be,--kneeling before our Lord."
+
+Her voice choked in her throat. She was pale. She bent humbly before the
+image, rapidly made the sign of the cross, folded her hands over her
+breast, and turning her face toward her maid, said, with a sweet
+smile,--
+
+"Now you can begin."
+
+"Señorita, for God's sake!" exclaimed Genoveva, in perfect trepidation.
+
+Through the señorita's eyes flashed a gleam of anger, which instantly
+died away; but she said, in a tone of considerable irritation:--
+
+"Do we believe in this? Obey me, and don't be obstinate."
+
+The woman, overawed, and persuaded that she was aiding in a work of
+piety, obeyed, laying the scourge gently enough on the señorita's naked
+shoulders.
+
+The first blows struck by the maid were so soft and gentle that they
+left no sign on that precious skin. But Maria was excited; she desired
+them to be heavier:--
+
+"No, not like that; but with force--but wait a moment; let me take off
+these jewels, which are out of place at such a moment."
+
+And hastily she tore off all the rings from her fingers, pulled out her
+earrings, and laid the handful of gold and precious stones at the feet
+of Jesus. In that same way Saint Isabel, when she prayed in church, laid
+her ducal crown at the foot of the altar.
+
+She resumed her humble posture, and Genoveva, seeing that there was no
+escape, began relentlessly to bruise her pious mistress's flesh. The
+lamp shed a soft, diffused light, bathing the little boudoir in subdued
+brilliancy; only as it touched the jewels lying at the Redeemer's feet,
+it broke into beautiful fleeting sparkles. The silence at this moment
+was absolute; not even the mournful voice of the wind in the casements
+was to be heard. The room breathed an atmosphere of mystery and
+seclusion, which enraptured Maria and filled her with an intoxicating
+pleasure. Her lovely body, bared, shuddered every time that the straps
+of the scourge curled around it with a pang not without voluptuous
+pleasure. She pressed her brow to the Redeemer's feet, breathing quickly
+and with a certain oppression, and she felt the blood beating in her
+temples with strange violence, while the light golden hair at the back
+of the neck rose slightly under the impulse of the emotion which filled
+her. From time to time her pale, trembling lips said softly,--
+
+"Go on, go on."
+
+The lashes had already raised many rose-colored weals in her shining
+skin, and she did not ask for a truce. But at last the barbarous
+instrument brought a drop of blood. Genoveva could not restrain herself;
+she threw the scourge far from her, and hastened to embrace her
+señorita, covering her with caresses and begging her by the salvation
+of her soul not to make her do such an atrocious thing again. Maria
+consoled her, assuring her that the flagellation had hurt her very
+little; and now that her ardor was somewhat cooled, and her ascetic
+impulses calmed, she said good night and went to her bedroom to lie
+down.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+IN SEARCH OF MENINO.
+
+
+"I know it's you, Ricardo; let me go!"
+
+Ricardo did not reply.
+
+"Come, let me go; you see I must hurry and carry the broth to mamma."
+
+Ricardo still blinded her eyes from behind without saying a word.
+
+"For pity's sake let me go, Ricardo! It isn't fair, after I have told
+who you were."
+
+"In punishment for your not taking the joke gracefully, I won't let you
+go," said Ricardo, still clasping her eyes.
+
+"All right, then; I admit that it's perfectly fair."
+
+"Ah, that's another thing! if you submit, I will let you go. But you
+must pay a forfeit."
+
+Marta, as soon as she found herself free, ran behind him with uplifted
+broom, so that he could not get hold of her; thereupon she went back and
+again began her task of brushing up the dining-room. She had not dressed
+for the day. She wore a loose red gown somewhat the worse for wear, and
+her hair was put up in a white redicilla. But there was one very strange
+thing about this girl; in an old morning dress, sometimes even ripped,
+and with her hair in disorder, she was prettier than when she put on her
+fine clothes. It may have been because her peculiar style of beauty was
+not best brought out by rich and splendid dresses as her sister's was,
+or because she was not used to wearing them (for it was rare for her to
+put on those which were bought for her), so that she appeared awkward
+and constrained when she went out; but at all events, on the street and
+at the theatre, Marta certainly attracted little attention, and remained
+entirely overshadowed by her sister's proud and splendid beauty. On the
+other hand, at home her graces were greatly increased; her motions were
+easy and unembarrassed; her eyes gained brilliancy and animation, and
+her whole body acquired a freedom which it lost as soon as she set foot
+in the street.
+
+She swept without haste, firmly and easily, like one who always expects
+to finish in time, and she kept humming a march[26] very softly. She had
+no voice for singing or any great love for music, and all the exertions
+of her teachers and her liking for study struggled with this lack of
+musical ability. The masterpieces of music, and even the _fantasías_,
+_réveries_, and nocturnes, which Maria played on the piano left her cold
+and incapable of understanding their worth. On the other hand, she
+confessed with shame that certain operatic airs and many popular songs
+delighted her. Another thing she did not confess, though it was no less
+true: the bands which sometimes accompany funerals, and are, as a
+general rule, of the very worst sort, composed almost entirely of brass
+instruments, moved her deeply, even to tears. She almost never sang, but
+she was apt to hum softly when she was doing any work as now. From time
+to time she stopped to take breath, leaning for a moment on her broom,
+and after brushing back one or two curls which fell on her forehead, she
+went on with her task.
+
+Ricardo appeared again in the door.
+
+"Martita, are you still vexed with me?"
+
+"If I am," she replied, between a frown and smile, "you had better make
+your escape, señor marqués, quick, before I dust you with the
+broomstick."
+
+"But are you really vexed?"
+
+"Certainly I am."
+
+"Very well, then; I humbly ask your pardon," said Ricardo, getting down
+on his knees. "Give me all the blows you want, for I have no idea of
+moving."
+
+"Come, get up, and don't be foolish! See how you are soiling your
+trowsers!"
+
+"Though I should soil the very collar of my shirt, I wouldn't move until
+you pardoned me!"
+
+"What a boor you are, Ricardo!"
+
+"Many thanks!"
+
+"Will you get up, child?"
+
+"No; not till you pardon me."
+
+"You must be serious, Ricardo!"
+
+"We will speak of that by and by. Do you pardon me?"
+
+"Yes; bother[27]! yes; get up!"
+
+Ricardo arose, went up to Marta, and taking her by the arms and shaking
+her violently, exclaimed,--
+
+"How very pretty you are, little one! I don't wonder that Manolito--Of
+course you understand me."
+
+"This is a great way of trying to be serious!"
+
+"I shall be in time. Don't you worry!"
+
+"Very well; then let me have a chance to carry mamma's broth to her."
+
+"Do you know, I have searched the whole house and not found a soul?"
+
+"Mamma has not left her room yet, and papa and Maria are out."
+
+"Maria is at church as usual, isn't she?"
+
+"She only went to mass; she will be back soon."
+
+"Of course," replied the young man, becoming suddenly serious and
+silent.
+
+Marta finished her work under her future brother's grave and not very
+careful inspection.
+
+"Will you wait for me? I'm coming right back."
+
+Ricardo nodded assent; and while the girl was gone, he went to one of
+the balconied windows and began to drum with his fingers on the glass,
+casting a vacant, absent look at the neighboring houses.
+
+Marta came hurrying in again.
+
+"Come, go with me; I am going to put the linen away."
+
+Ricardo followed the girl like a lamb into a bright room full of
+clothes-presses. It looked into the garden. In the centre of it was a
+table on which stood a great basket heaped up with white clothes just
+from the wash.
+
+"Will you help me take down this basket and put it there, near that
+clothes-press?"
+
+"Why didn't you put it a little further off?"
+
+The basket was a huge one, and it was a tug to carry it to the place
+designated: while they were carrying it, they got into such a frolic
+that more than once they had to set it down. Ricardo with his efforts
+grew very red in the face, and this made the girl laugh until she had no
+strength left. She rarely laughed; but when the floodgates were opened,
+nobody could stop it. Ricardo, with his inclination to make fun, puffed
+out his cheeks and grew redder yet. All ill humor had completely
+disappeared. The basket made very little progress, and both stood
+bending over it and struggling with it, being unable to lift it an inch
+from the ground, the one splitting with laughter, and the other
+affecting a comic desperation.
+
+"What a valiant soldier, to be vanquished by a basket of clothes!"
+exclaimed the girl, in the height of glee.
+
+"I should like to see Prim or Espartero or even Napoleon himself here!
+This isn't a basket at all! There is linen enough here for an army!"
+
+"Let go, then! If you didn't make me laugh, I could lift it by myself."
+
+After much laughter, and no little bantering, the basket reached its
+destination. Marta opened the clothes-press, from which came the
+distinctive, fresh, penetrating odor of fresh linen. The girl for
+several moments breathed it in with delight, while she was transferring
+the pieces from one shelf to another in order to make room for the clean
+clothes that she was going to put away. Then she started to call
+Carmen--one of the maids--to help her, but Ricardo asked timidly,--
+
+"Listen, child, couldn't I help to do it?"
+
+"Oh! if you would like--"
+
+"But it isn't for me to like. Pure gold though I were, _preciosa_, it is
+for you to command me, as queen and mistress."
+
+"It won't do at all."
+
+"It's no condescension on my part; you can put me to the test."
+
+"Well, then, this time I command you to take the two corners of this
+sheet and stretch them out in that direction hard--not so hard, man, how
+you pull me! That's the way! that's the way! Now double it as I
+do--so--one corner over the other--good!--now stretch it out
+again--more, ever so much more--that's it! Now fold it again; pull it
+out once more! There, that'll do. Now come towards me,--let me have it;
+I can manage it now. Here's another. Take the two corners--shake it
+well and stretch it out. Be careful, for this one has a ruffle--don't
+tear it! These are mamma's and Maria's sheets."
+
+"How it would shock Maria if she knew I were folding her sheets!" cried
+Ricardo, laughing.
+
+"Why, yes; the sheets themselves are. Mamma and she like very fine ones,
+and have theirs made of batiste; but papa and I like them coarser. I
+can't bear fine sheets; I slip about in them and can't get settled. We
+are careful not to put any kind of ruffles on papa's, for the touch of
+starch tries his nerves, and the rustling keeps him awake. It's a hobby
+of his. Just imagine when he is travelling, and at some house they put
+on sheets with trimmings, he takes the trouble to pull the bed to pieces
+and put the ruffling under the mattress at his feet. I don't like them
+either, but if I find them on, I put up with them. Papa has a good many
+hobbies. Every night he has to go asleep with a cigar in his mouth. I
+walk up and down near his room until I see that he is asleep, and then I
+go in very gently and take the cigar from his mouth and put out the
+light.--Don't pull so hard, for my arms ache already. The truth is, I
+make you do very improper things for a military man; isn't that so?"
+
+"Don't you believe it! At college, and even after we left, at
+boarding-houses we had to do much worse things. How many buttons have I
+sewed on in my life! And how many times I have patched my trowsers when
+they were worn through!"
+
+"Really?"
+
+"Certainly!"
+
+Marta was sincerely astonished. She could not understand that a man
+should have to descend to such duties when there are so many women in
+the world, and she asked particularly about his college life,--how they
+were treated, what they ate, at what time they went to bed, who attended
+to their rooms, who did their washing and ironing, were their mattresses
+hard or soft, did they drink wine, how many times a week they gave them
+clean towels, etc., etc. Ricardo answered all her questions, giving a
+circumstantial account of his college habits with the fulness of one who
+has very fresh recollections, and is not bored in recounting them. From
+college customs he passed to his adventures, relating those which might
+be told to a young girl, and amusing himself above all in painting in
+the darkest colors the tribulations of freshman year[28] and the
+cruelties practised upon them by the seniors,[29] who compelled them to
+spend whole nights making cigarettes of sand so as to learn to make
+better ones of tobacco; in the street they would make them sit down on
+the stone seats and not let them get up till they gave them permission;
+they seated them at table, even though they had dined, just for the fun
+of the thing; those who were weakest would vomit or faint; one fellow
+who ventured to rebel against a _galonista_ they kept for six months
+face to face with a stone wall, during all play hours, until he was
+taken ill with jaundice and almost died. One Sunday afternoon, while he
+was in the hall with five other freshmen[30] reading a novel, two
+seniors came in and beat them furiously with cudgels until they were
+tired out, and gave him a painful cut near his eye.
+
+Marta listened with profound attention, showing in her face all the
+phases of indignation. She pulled with greater and greater force on the
+sheets, and folded them any way, without taking her eyes from the
+narrator's. From time to time she exclaimed, "But, good Heavens,[31]
+that is abominable! Those men are crazy; why didn't you tell the
+president about such cruelties?" Ricardo could not persuade her that it
+would have been useless to rebel or tell the colonel, since hazing[32]
+was a traditional custom in the college which the officers did not care
+to root out. To all his reasonings she replied, "Well, I would have gone
+to the colonel, and if he had not made it right for me, I would have run
+away from college."
+
+"Come, don't be excited, Marta, over what I went through. The men who
+suffer this way do the same thing. Now I am going to tell you something
+that took place between me and the colonel. After I became lieutenant--"
+
+And changing his tack, he began to tell amusing adventures and jolly
+incidents, which smoothed out the frowns on the girl's face, and finally
+made her laugh heartily. Gradually the basket was emptied, and its
+contents were transferred to the clothes-press, which still exhaled its
+fresh and somewhat pungent odor of newly washed clothes. This odor
+filled the whole room, and gave it a refreshing perfume of health and
+cleanliness pleasanter than any perfumery or pomade. It was the perfume
+which always clung about Marta, as her father said, and seemed
+especially created for her. When she went alone to open the
+cloth-presses, she took a great delight in putting her head into them,
+and burying it in the clothes, enjoying the coolness of the linen
+against her face, and breathing with keen pleasure its healthful aroma.
+The light pouring through the white tulle of the curtains, the
+ceaseless chatter and the merry laughter of the young people filled the
+room with joy and animation; it was called the "ironing-room," for all
+the linen of the house was ironed there. The walls not occupied by the
+clothes-presses were painted a plain white.
+
+Carmen burst into the room like a hurricane, crying,--
+
+"Señorita Marta, Señorita Marta!"
+
+"What's the trouble?" asked Marta, in alarm.
+
+"Menino has got out, señorita!"
+
+Marta dropped the sheet which she had in her hands, and exclaimed in
+astonishment,--
+
+"Has got out?"
+
+"Yes, señorita; as I was just going through the gallery, I looked at the
+cage and found the door open and the bird gone!"
+
+"Come along, come along!"
+
+And all three rushed to the gallery. Indeed, Menino had flown away. By
+an incredible piece of carelessness Marta, when she fed him, and hung
+him up to enjoy the view of the garden and the singing of the other
+birds, had left the cage door open. For three years Menino had been
+under the young maiden's care, and during all this time he had showed no
+sign of cherishing plans of escape; on the contrary, hitherto the little
+hypocrite had always shown, as far as possible, that he did not care a
+straw for liberty, and that he had renounced it willingly for the sake
+of his dearly beloved mistress. For a long time he had been in the habit
+of coming out of his cage to eat chocolate with her; he would perch on
+her shoulder, peck softly at her hand to show his affection, hop about
+here and there over the furniture, and when it was time to retire, he
+would go back into the cage, meek as a lamb. By every presumption he was
+a happy canary, who regarded the loss of liberty as compensated by the
+care and attention of such a lovely girl, and by the permission to peck
+her rosy cheeks whenever he pleased. And aside from these more or less
+spiritual enjoyments, for which more than one lad in the town would have
+made stupendous sacrifices, and looking only at the material aspect of
+existence or bodily comforts, it must be laid down as a fact that Menino
+lived in his cage like an archbishop, with every want satisfied,
+supplied with hemp-seed on one side, with canary-seed on the other, at
+one time treated to lettuce, at others to lumps of chocolate, at others
+to crumbs soaked in milk; indeed, to ask more was to offend God. And as
+for neatness and cleanliness of habitation, he had just as little cause
+for envying any one; every morning Marta herself cleaned it out, leaving
+the cage like a mirror. But contrary to the general belief that he found
+himself perfectly satisfied, and would not change places even with the
+director of the mint, Menino was certainly waiting impatiently for a
+chance to escape; he had allowed himself to be overwhelmed with
+melancholy, his character had been soured, and his bile excited by lack
+of exercise. If he had not gone out to breathe the fresh air on the day
+least expected, he would have dashed the top of his head against the
+bars of his cage.
+
+As our young people stood under the cage, they deliberated briefly what
+to do. Marta was heart-broken. It was decided that Carmen, with the
+laundress and the gardener should scour the garden, for they thought
+that from lack of practice he would not fly very far at first; meanwhile
+Marta and Ricardo should make a thorough search through the house in
+case he had remained inside, flying through the halls as he had done
+once before. Marta acted as guide, and they immediately began to look
+through the suite of rooms next the corridor, a great square chamber
+with two sleeping-rooms leading from it, in which she and Maria, when
+they were children, had slept with their respective nurses. The paper on
+the room represented hunting-scenes, which used to make a great
+impression on Marta when she was small, especially one illustrating a
+dying stag, conquered by half a dozen ferocious hounds. Then they passed
+through several rooms designed for the guests who visited the house;
+they inspected the girls' rooms, they went down into the kitchen, which
+was in an entresol, and returned up stairs without any success. Then
+they visited Don Mariano's library, which was a magnificent room with
+two balconied windows facing the plaza, decorated in severe classic
+taste; great leather armchairs, rich tapestries, an ebony writing-desk,
+and bookcases of the same wood; on the walls hung a few family
+portraits, painted in oil. Marta always felt in this library a sensation
+of happiness and well-being which she did not enjoy in the other parts
+of the house; in this sensation there was a delicious union of reverence
+and tenderness wherein were blended all her childish recollections,
+which overflowed with this exclusive, eager, and absorbing love, such as
+cause the unreasonable anger of children when the nurse tears them from
+the paternal arms, and the yearning to go to them when they are held out
+to invite them. As soon as she had strength and skill enough to put his
+room in order, she never allowed any one else to do it. In the morning
+she always spent half an hour of delicious ease and comfort, dusting the
+huge chairs, which cost her a great effort to move from their places,
+and making Don Mariano's huge bed. She felt happy in that solemn
+patriarchal chamber. The colossal bookcases, the table, the chairs, the
+pictures, and the dignified figures of the tapestries fixed on her a
+silent, benevolent gaze in which she felt as it were alive, her father's
+great, protecting shadow.
+
+Ricardo halted lazily before a portrait:--
+
+"Is that your aunt? How much you resemble her! What a pity she died so
+young! She was a very fascinating woman."
+
+"I should like to resemble her. She was very tall, and I am short."
+
+"What difference does that make? You are like her, very much like her.
+And that is natural, after all, for you are like your father, and you
+are an Elorza from head to foot. What huge bookcases Don Mariano has!
+there's enough here to keep one busy a good while."
+
+"Still, Maria has read the most of them."
+
+"And you?"
+
+"Oh, I don't read very much. I am very lazy. Papa says I don't like the
+black," replied the girl, with her frank smile, and looking a little
+ashamed; then she added: "But look, Ricardo, it isn't absolutely true,
+what papa says; though I don't care much for books, some of them please
+me; but one doesn't get time to take them up. I don't know how I manage
+not to have an hour for myself. Sometimes it's one thing, sometimes
+another."
+
+"Confess, little one,[33] that you don't like them, and I won't say any
+more!"
+
+"If you like, I will confess it; but it isn't true. I like some of
+them."
+
+"How about Menino?"
+
+"Ay! yes! come, come!"
+
+They went to the next room, which was Doña Gertrudis's, and this alone
+was proof positive that no sign of Menino was there, though occasionally
+she had in her head such a singing, as of a whole nest of birds, that it
+prevented her from resting. Therefore they went to the next room, which
+was Marta's. It was a room which seemed lined with mirrors, since
+everything in it was polished, from the wooden floors to the railing of
+the balconies; whatever was not varnished by the cabinet-maker was
+rubbed bright with cloths. Marta's great hobby which gave her the most
+joy and the most trouble was keeping things bright. Her exaggerated love
+for cleanliness had quickly brought her to the point of trying to put a
+shine on all the articles of furniture in the house, and more especially
+those in her own room. Every day, aided by the maid, she rubbed them
+with a dry flannel, polishing them with unwearied zeal, until you could
+see your face in them. Then, all out of breath, sometimes dripping with
+perspiration, her hair in disorder, and her cheeks ablaze, she lifted
+the flannel and stood awhile contemplating her work, the lovely
+scintillations made by the light in the polished surface, with a genuine
+inward satisfaction, with almost mystic enthusiasm. The household made
+much fun of her, which caused her to hide herself while performing this
+task, and induced her to lock her room to everybody. Ricardo had never
+been in it. And so without any thought of Menino he began to inspect it
+with bold, inquisitive attention; he gazed at the pictures, halted in
+front of the toilet-table, opened the bottles, felt of the curtains, and
+even went into the bedroom to see the bed, uttering exclamations of
+astonishment at the perfect order which he found everywhere, and
+especially at the wonderful polish of all the furniture.
+
+"What a pretty room you have, child. It's like a silver cup! What a
+lovely white little bed!"
+
+"Ricardo, don't be inquisitive. Go away; come, Menino isn't here!"
+
+The girl felt annoyed by the young man's curiosity. Every woman of
+gentle birth feels a certain modesty, if we may say so, in regard to her
+room, for the reason that there clings about it something like the
+essence of her very self which she hesitates to let a man approach; but
+in Marta's case, in addition to this modesty, there was a sense of shame
+in having her stubborn, childish fancies brought to light, like that of
+keeping things bright, that of placing the bottles of her dressing-table
+in a sort of symmetry worthy of an altar, and other such things which
+served her family as subjects for merriment at dinner time. Consequently
+she tried to push him out by main force.
+
+"Come Ricardo; there's nothing to see here. Come along, come along!"
+
+"Do let me, niña, do let me have a look at this charming room! How
+exquisite!" And putting his nose to the bed, he said with great
+seriousness, "It smells like Marta!"
+
+"Will you be quiet, you foolish fellow!"[34]
+
+"It may not give you any trouble to keep your room in this way, but let
+me tell you, child, I couldn't keep it so if my life depended on it. If
+you were to see my room, Martita!"
+
+"Yes, yes, it must be fine! You always were a disorderly fellow.[35] But
+come, dear, come; let us go!"
+
+"We'll go whenever you please. My room is a stable compared with this;
+but just consider that it's open to dogs and cats, the gardener, with
+his dirty feet, the coachman, with the smell of the stable, and, in
+fact, to every living creature. It is not my fault."
+
+From Marta's room they passed through various other apartments, the
+dining-room, the parlor, the gallery of the court, another private room,
+and a few others, without finding Menino anywhere. As they were standing
+in the midst of a passage-way without knowing whither to turn, an idea
+suddenly struck Marta, and she said,--
+
+"Let's go to the terrace; we haven't been there yet."
+
+The terrace was now only a large hall tiled with marble and covered over
+with stained glass. It was called the terrace because it had been one in
+former times; but Don Mariano had had it closed in with glass a few
+years before, transforming it into a handsome, fantastic room in Moorish
+style, where he went to drink coffee on summer evenings with his
+daughters and friends. It was for the most part unfurnished, having only
+in one corner three or four small marquetry tables and a few
+rockingchairs. When our young people reached this hall, they found it
+flooded with light: the sun, that morning leaving his long seclusion,
+came forth bright and warm, resolved on visiting all the corners of the
+city; and when he found the thousand crystals of the Elorza terrace, not
+caring to see anything better, he passed through them and revelled
+inside with a lively, eager pandiculation which occupied the whole
+circuit of the room. It was a magical sight. Thousands of rose, green,
+yellow, purple, gray, and blue lights burned within it, pouring over the
+floor, the ceiling, and the walls, and dissolving into an infinity of
+tints, delighting and dazzling the eyes. Over the mosaic pavement fell a
+shower of blinding rays, reflecting up in a delicate, many-colored
+vapor; and these rays were crossed and interwoven in the air, making a
+flame-bearing web, subtile and beautiful, through the interstices of
+which passed the intangible scintillations of other rays more
+diaphanous, from which arose a vapor still more aerial. And these veils
+of dust, of rays, of scintillations, and of colors, stretching one
+behind the other, in spite of their transparency scarcely allowed you to
+see with vague indefiniteness, as through a mist, the crystals and
+arabesques of the windows. The sun squandered his treasures of light and
+color like a Turkish pasha within the walls of some chamber in the East,
+proving once more that when he endeavors to make a brilliant and
+fanciful decoration with them, there is no stage director with all his
+spangles, _Bengalas_, and curtains who can equal him.
+
+Our young people, entirely forgetting Menino, stopped an instant in
+surprise at the whimsical, magical work of the light; and without saying
+a word they entered the hall and went to the centre with the slow,
+uncertain step of one who goes into a bath. In point of fact they stood
+submerged and inundated in a luminous vapor wherein all possible colors
+were floating.
+
+"How beautiful the terrace is to-day!" said Marta at last.
+
+"It seems like a room in an enchanted palace. It would be more
+appropriate if, instead of us, a Moor in a white turban stood here, and
+an odalisque covered with brocade and precious stones. How many
+capricious effects of light! Wait a moment, Martita; step into this ray
+of rosy light. If you could see what a peculiar expression it gives your
+face now! You look like a gypsy,--a daughter of the desert."
+
+Indeed, that light turned the girl's fair complexion to brown, kindled
+it with a sunset tinge, and animated it with the ardent, cruel
+expression of southern natures. All the innocence of her eyes, all the
+purity of her maidenly form were lost under the power of that perverse,
+luxuriant flame, which transformed her into another being, fiery, and at
+the same time voluptuous, and certainly far from her own true nature.
+Ricardo understood this, and said,--
+
+"No! that color does not suit you. Come into this one!"
+
+And he drew her under a ray of greenish light:--
+
+"Heavens! you look like a dead person! No, no; that's just as bad! Here,
+try the yellow color; that goes well, but it makes you ruddy, and
+brunettes ought to stay brunettes,--I mean dark-haired people,--for of
+course we know that your complexion is light; come, try the blue. Oh,
+superb! wonderful! How beautiful you are, child!"
+
+The young marquis was right. Blue, which is the most spiritual, the
+purest, and the sublimest of colors, was admirably adapted for Marta's
+bright face. The sun-ray fell on it like a caress from heaven, bathing
+it sweetly in a diaphanous light. Her long black hair assumed a purplish
+tint, while the adorable oval of her face and her firm, mellow neck were
+softly tinged with a heavenly blue. The delicate line of her regular
+features acquired an ideal perfection, and her whole countenance was
+transfigured with an angelic expression of beatitude.
+
+Nevertheless, there was a certain exaggeration not in good taste in that
+rapturous, celestial expression given by the blue light. It was not the
+true Marta, ingenuous and modest in her looks as in her features, but a
+different Marta, affected, theatrical, and fantastic. Ricardo finally
+declared that no light was so becoming to her as the natural.
+
+The girl suddenly exclaimed,--
+
+"And Menino!"
+
+"It's true; we had forgotten him. But where shall we go now? we have
+looked everywhere."
+
+"Let us go to Maria's room; perhaps it has flown up there."
+
+"It does not seem to me likely; however, let's go there."
+
+They mounted to the tower, but without any better success; neither in
+Maria's room nor in Genoveva's did they find any sign of the
+canary-bird. Ricardo felt a peculiar emotion in entering his lady-love's
+room, and Marta did not fail to notice it. He became graver and more
+silent, and began to examine with interest everything there, moving the
+articles, opening the scent-bottles, and even pulling out the drawers,
+so that the girl felt obliged to interfere.
+
+"Don't meddle with her things. When Maria comes and sees her things
+tumbled up, she will be angry."
+
+"And what if she is?" replied the young man, with a touch of asperity.
+
+"The blame will be thrown on me."
+
+"All right; then tell her that it was mine, and that'll settle the
+matter."
+
+He stepped into the bedroom, lifted the bed-curtains, took up the books
+from the dressing-table, laid them down again, and finally pulled out
+the table drawer. In it were a number of articles laid away, but he
+thrust in his hand, pulling out one more extraordinary than the rest. It
+was a large leather cross, full of brass brads on one side, and with a
+cord to attach it to the neck.
+
+"What is this?" he asked, turning it over and over in his hand, with
+amazement.
+
+Marta guessed what it was.
+
+"Put it back, put it back! for God's sake, Ricardo! Maria will be very
+angry."
+
+"Horrors! What an abominable thing! This must be a cilicium."
+
+"It may be; but put it back, put it back for Heaven's sake!"
+
+The young man threw it violently into the drawer again, with a gesture
+of scorn and disgust,--
+
+"Maria has become crazy. It is an abomination, and there's no good in
+it."
+
+"Don't say that; it's wrong. Maria is very religious,--"
+
+"Religious! religious!" muttered the young fellow, angrily. "So are you,
+and you don't have to perform these penances--"
+
+"Don't compare me with Maria!"
+
+Ricardo began to pace up and down the room excitedly and without
+speaking. Then he returned to the chamber, and pulled out the leather
+cross once more, examining it with more care.
+
+"It seems to me that these nails form letters. Look! Can you make out
+what they say?"
+
+"No; I don't see anything; it's your imagination."
+
+"Yes, yes; there is an inscription on it. But, however, I don't care to
+bother with deciphering it. All these things are only absurdities. Come,
+child, come along! Let every fool have his folly!"
+
+And shutting the drawer angrily he left the chamber, followed by Marta.
+As they were passing by one of the windows of the boudoir, the girl
+uttered a cry of surprise and joy,--
+
+"Look, look! Ricardo! Look! there's Menino!"
+
+The young man hurried to the window, and saw, on the roof of the house,
+not very far away, Menino himself, hopping about with delight, and full
+of pride and stateliness.
+
+"What a rascal! And so that's where he's gone! We must catch him. Where
+do you get out on the roof?"
+
+"Not here; we must go down to the house first, and climb up through the
+skylight."
+
+"Come on, then!"
+
+They left the tower, and after crossing several rooms, they mounted the
+garret stairs leading from one of them. It was extremely dark, and the
+young man met with much difficulty. On the second step he received a
+tremendous knock.
+
+"Oh, of course you aren't used to it. You'll hurt yourself; give me your
+hand and I'll guide you."
+
+He took the girl's hand, which was small but firm and solid like an
+Amazon's; it was not so satiny as Maria's, for her work about the house
+had hardened it somewhat; in compensation it had the lovely smoothness
+which testifies to health and good blood. It was not feverish either
+like Maria's, but was always cool and moist and ready for any emergency,
+like those of a daughter of the people.
+
+The young marquis did not think of making these observations, for he was
+going along, intent only on not falling. They reached the
+garret,--feebly lighted here and there by a few very tenuous rays of
+sunlight which filtered through the cracks in the tiles. After they had
+gone quite a distance, Marta dropped his hand, saying,--
+
+"Wait here; I am going to open the window."
+
+And nimbly hurrying ahead, she ran up a half-dozen steps which led to
+the skylight, and threw open the door. A burst of intense, bright,
+comforting sunshine suddenly invaded the whole garret, dazzling our
+young hero.
+
+"Here is Menino! Here's Menino!" cried Marta, enthusiastically, as she
+stood on the top step. "He's very near! Menino! Menino! Come, _tonto_,
+here! here! Don't you know me?"
+
+Menino, who was only six or eight steps away when he heard his
+mistress's voice, bent his head gracefully, as if to listen. The
+sunlight, falling full on him, bathed his yellow plumage, making him
+contrast so vividly with the red-colored roof that he seemed like a bit
+of living gold. He hopped thrice or four times, as though he were going
+to Marta, and said, _Pii_, _pii_.
+
+"Do you want me to try to get him?" asked Ricardo.
+
+"No; hold still a moment; he seems to be coming of his own accord.
+Menino, Menino! come here, pretty one; come here, come!"
+
+Menino came two or three hops nearer, and seemed to be cocking his head
+to listen. I don't know what then passed through his brain; something
+low, and base, and shameful, it must have been, according to the
+morality of his species, for, forgetting his mistress's tender
+attentions, her ceaseless caresses, the many bits of chocolate shared
+with her, the feasts of biscuits, and his overflowing dishes of
+canary-seed, he cleaned his feathers in her presence with perfect
+indifference, several times repeated his pii, pii, with affected
+laziness, and spreading his wings, he launched into space, flying out of
+sight amid the foliage of the neighboring gardens.
+
+Marta uttered a cry of grief.
+
+"My stars, he has gone!"
+
+"Has gone?"
+
+"Yes!"
+
+"Very far?"
+
+"Out of sight."
+
+"Then, sir, he's gone for good!"
+
+Ricardo mounted to the window, and following the direction indicated by
+the girl's finger, he looked and looked again, until his eyes pained
+him, without seeing the slightest sign of anything resembling a canary
+bird. When he looked at Marta again, he saw a tear rolling down her
+cheeks.
+
+"Aren't you ashamed to cry for a bird, tonta!"
+
+"You are right!" replied the girl, trying to laugh, and wiping away the
+tear with her handkerchief.
+
+"But I felt as much affection for him as for a person; yes indeed, for
+three years I have been taking care of him!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+HUSBAND OR SOUL.
+
+
+The dew of grace kept falling copiously on the soul of the eldest
+daughter of the Elorzas. The Christian virtues flourished in her like
+mystical roses replete with fragrance, and with the impatience and ardor
+which characterized all her actions, she continued to mount one by one
+the rounds on the ladder of perfection leading to heaven. Her deeds of
+charity and humility not only filled those who lived near her with
+astonishment, but were bruited about the whole town, serving as an
+edifying example for young and old, and as a theme of conversation among
+the clergy. Her fasts and penances, always growing more frequent and
+severe, increased the enthusiasm and seraphic joy of her soul; but at
+last they had a naturally weakening effect upon her health. Her delicate
+constitution began to rebel against so much mortification of the flesh,
+and to protest at every instant by pains, sometimes in her heart, at
+others in her stomach, at others in her head, and yet she endured it all
+with enviable resignation, and did not let it discourage her saintly
+endeavors. She suffered frequently from fainting fits in which she
+remained long unconscious, and from severe convulsions; some days she
+could not retain the food that she ate, and on others she complained of
+acute headaches. Don Maximo began to prescribe preparations of iron,
+sea-baths, and wine of quinine, and this treatment brought about some
+improvement, but not much; the doctor finally declared that unless she
+entirely changed her mode of life, these attacks would not cease; but
+it was impossible to persuade her.
+
+Maria began to notice with a secret pride, of which she tearfully
+accused herself to her father confessor, that she inspired admiration
+and something more than respect among the people; that when she went
+along the street, many saluted her with words of praise, and when she
+was at church, all the faithful gazed at her with peculiar persistence.
+Through the mouth of the servants many such flattering phrases came to
+her ears, as that her virtues were worthy of the most venerable priests
+and the most pious souls of the community, and, as she perceived a
+certain sweet savor in them, she forbade their being repeated to her.
+Many ladies consulted with her on matters concerning their consciences,
+and she was appointed teacher of a Sunday-school for adult women, to
+whom she began to explain the doctrine and moral precepts of
+Christianity with so much clearness and eloquence that nothing else was
+talked about. On the second Sunday the hall granted by the board of
+magistrates[36] in an old convent was crowded not only with servants and
+working-girls, for whom the institution had been founded, but also with
+the most distinguished ladies in town, desirous of seeing for themselves
+what was reported of the young woman. And indeed they had to agree that
+she had decided gifts for teaching,--an artless, animated discourse,
+manners free from conceit, and unwearied patience. The girls made
+notable progress under her direction. Not satisfied with this, she asked
+and obtained from her father permission to use a pavilion which he had
+in his garden, and there she gathered every day a dozen orphan children,
+whom she taught to read, write, and say their prayers, giving them an
+education suitable to their sex and social position. The extreme
+gentleness with which she treated her scholars soon won their love, and
+even their adoration.
+
+From every side our virtuous heroine received unimpeachable evidence of
+the great regard in which she was held, but more especially in the
+society of the devout and saintly, among whom she was considered as a
+brilliant beacon kindled for the advantage of religion. In the age of
+unbelief, whereunto we have attained, the spectacle of such a beautiful,
+well-educated, and illustrious maiden, consecrating herself exclusively
+to the practice of the virtues and religious deeds, could not fail to
+have a heartfelt influence on the morals of the town.
+
+One morning, as she was leaving the steps of the altar, where she had
+just received holy communion, her face presented such a sanctified
+expression that a woman left the throng, and, kneeling before her, asked
+for her blessing. Maria, disturbed and perplexed, would have refused,
+but finally she had no other escape than by yielding to her entreaties.
+On another occasion, as she was going through one of the suburbs with
+Genoveva, a poor woman, who was standing at the door of a wretched hovel
+with a dying child in her arms, begged her to take him into hers and
+offer a Pater Noster for him; Maria did so to satisfy her, but protested
+that she was a miserable sinner, to whom God could not listen. The
+child, however, had scarcely felt the tender caress of her lovely hand
+before it began to smile, and in a few days was entirely restored to
+health. This miraculous cure, proclaimed by the grateful mother, made a
+great noise among the people; whereupon the house of Elorza was besieged
+by a throng of women who came with their sick children to ask Maria to
+take them in her arms and bless them. As this partook of the nature of
+wonder-working, according to report, Maria hastened to consult her
+confessor whether she ought to continue yielding to the entreaties of
+these afflicted mothers; and the priest, after taking a day to reflect,
+replied that he saw no harm in it, but, on the other hand, believed that
+it might redound to the advantage of the faith. "How is it possible,"
+asked Maria, "for God to be willing to perform miraculous deeds through
+the medium of such a low and sinful creature as I am?" And the confessor
+replied that it showed great audacity to think of searching the high
+purposes of God, and that she should abstain from making such irreverent
+remarks; that God chose whomever He pleased to manifest His sacred will,
+and that, at all events, even though no miracle took place, it was never
+wrong to attribute to the power of the Almighty the blessings which we
+experience both in soul and body. Maria accepted this reasoning, and
+endeavored, by all the means at her command--by prayer, humility, and
+penance--to make herself worthy of these incredible favors which God
+gave into her hand.
+
+Gradually, through the renunciation to which she was compelled by her
+pious life, all the ties that bound her soul to things earthly began to
+be relaxed. At first she shunned all worldly recreation and amusement,
+such as balls, theatres, and promenades, where she used to shine by her
+beauty and elegance, and she came to the point of abhorring them. Then
+she abstained from certain proper recreation, such as singing and
+playing secular music, taking part in games of cards, walking in the
+garden, being present at tertulias at her home; in her craze for
+crucifying the flesh, she went to the extreme of not gazing often at the
+landscape from the windows of her room, and of depriving herself of
+breathing the scent of the flowers and the perfume of her colognes.
+Still, however, and for some time, she took pleasure in dressing
+elegantly; this arose from a reflection that she had read in a French
+devotional book, counselling young people not to neglect the neatness
+and adornment of the body, since God took delight in seeing them
+beautiful and knowing that they adorned themselves for Him alone. At the
+same time that she grew more and more to hate the pleasures of this
+world, she crushed out in her heart the sentiment of love towards human
+beings, even towards those who were nearest and dearest to her.
+Understanding that if one would love God, he must free himself from
+earthly affections, since no other is worthy of entering into a heart
+consecrated to the Creator, she constantly struggled against her love
+not only for her betrothed but also that for her parents and sister. She
+ceased those frequent outbursts of affection which she used to lavish on
+them all and which had always proved the tenderness of her affectionate
+spirit; when she met her father in the morning, she no longer threw her
+arms around his neck and covered him with caresses; she no longer
+revealed to her sister the secrets and sorrows of her heart; she kept
+everybody at a distance by a cautious reserve veiled in sweetness and
+humility. The Señorita de Elorza compelled herself to follow literally
+the solemn words of Jesus: "_If any man come to me, and hate not his
+father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters,
+yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple_."[37]
+
+The fervor which constantly died away, as far as human beings were
+concerned, burned like a sweet-smelling incense on a lofty altar, to an
+object infinitely more worthy of it. Her heart could not remain
+inactive; she had to love, for it was the law of her being; she had to
+overflow with enthusiasm for something on which she should engage her
+thoughts every instant of her life, and offer continual sacrifices.
+Maria could not desire anything or love anything, without feeling
+herself stirred by a consuming fervor. When she was a child, she had
+loved another little girl of her own age, a child of dark complexion,
+with great, cruel, black eyes, and she loved her so passionately that
+she became her willing slave; the little black-eyed girl, the daughter
+of a poor mechanic, treated her with the authority of a queen and
+mistress, demanded from her all the playthings that she possessed,
+compelled her to submit to all her caprices, humiliated her whenever she
+felt like it, and oftentimes abused her in word and deed, without the
+affection of her enthusiastic friend being diminished in the least. On
+one occasion, when the two were ironing a doll's skirt, the cruel little
+girl said, in a disagreeable tone of mockery, "If you love me so dearly,
+why don't you put this hot iron on your arm for me?" Maria, without a
+moment's hesitation, pulled up the sleeve of her dress, and laid the
+heated iron on her arm, making a terrible burn. On account of other such
+actions as these, which had attracted Don Mariano's attention, he drove
+this unworthy friend out into the street, and forbade her ever darkening
+the door of his house again, a prohibition which broke his daughter's
+heart with grief.
+
+When a heart is to this degree inflammable, its constant tendency is to
+take fire and be consumed with some extraordinary love; and if the
+object is not at hand, it seeks for it as one athirst seeks the fountain
+of crystalline water. Maria had sought hard for it and found it,--a love
+pure and immortal, sublime and marvellous; love for a God who crushes
+the stars to powder and enters the enamored soul like a gentle lamb.
+This love, which took more and more violent possession of her soul, was
+not only manifested in almost incomprehensible deeds of humility and
+mortification, but also escaped continually from her lips in passionate
+phrases, which winged themselves away like timid birdlings to take
+refuge in the sacred heart of Jesus. At first she had prayed with
+respectful worship, with soul and body prostrate, terrified rather than
+melted, like one who makes a declaration of love; but according as she
+understood, by a thousand manifest signs, that Jesus replied to her
+passionate affection and returned it with increase, she found greater
+freedom and eloquence in her words and a more enduring felicity in her
+whole being.
+
+The happiest moments of her life were those which she consecrated to
+prayer, which in her case was a sweet colloquy of two lovers,
+incomprehensible for those who have never fathomed the secret depths of
+the divine love or tasted the delights of the mystical union. By dint of
+holding converse with God, of communicating to Him her most occult
+thoughts and feelings, of confessing with tears each day the most
+trivial spots on her conscience, she succeeded in bringing about with
+the Almighty a sacred familiarity, full of joy and consolation. At the
+twilight hour, after she had ceased from the pious tasks which kept her
+busy all the day, she was in the habit of retiring to her room to enjoy
+at her ease the sweet delights which Jesus granted to her fervent
+prayers as a recompense for the labors and humiliations of the day.
+
+One calm, quiet evening, toward the end of winter, Maria found herself
+in her room, prostrate in prayer, before the image of Jesus. All the
+blinds were open to let in the slowly fading light. From the one that
+looked inland could be seen the wide stretch of level meadows, and the
+gentle hills on the horizon bathed in a purple vapor, which grew thicker
+and thicker till it changed to mist. From the one facing the river could
+be seen its tranquil surface, motionless as though all that sheet of
+water had been suddenly changed to stone; near El Moral were four or
+five low sand-hills called appropriately Los Arenales, which, struck by
+the last rays of the setting sun, gleamed like mighty topazes. Not the
+slightest sound disturbed the silence of the boudoir, which at that
+moment, by reason of its gloom and loneliness, was like a great
+confessional.
+
+For a long hour the young woman had been communing with the Beloved of
+her heart, and no earthly thought had made its way into her enraptured
+spirit. Never had she felt herself so abstracted and lifted above the
+flesh, above mundane interests. All the life of her body had gone to her
+heart, which beat with unwonted violence. She kept her eyes closed.
+After she had repeated all the prayers that she could remember, some of
+them composed purposely for her, she allowed her lips to rest, and
+abandoned herself to a delicious meditation in which her imagination
+wandered away as if in a boundless field enamelled with flowers. Both
+her confessor and her books of devotion counselled her to think often on
+the bloody passion and death of the Redeemer, and so she had done until
+she was filled with grief and burdened with tears. In her mind she saw
+that agonized, grief-stricken face of Jesus nailed upon the cross, those
+dying eyes lifted, wherein still burned the eternal love and compassion
+of a God. When she saw him going toward Calvary, laden with the heavy
+cross and stumbling, once, again, and yet again, overcome by fatigue,
+not finding in the bloodthirsty faces of those who surrounded him one
+look of sympathy, she felt her throat contract and her breast choke with
+sobs. She had been present at all the agonies of Christ, one after the
+other, from the memorable night in the garden until the moment when he
+closed his eyes forever between the two thieves, the victim of the
+perfidy of men. The sublime words of pardon which he uttered as he died
+rang in her ears like a promise of heaven and a hope of seeing him once
+more, haloed with glory, in the other life.
+
+But at this moment her thought shunned the death scenes. Around her
+floated smiling, glorious forms, which filled her with a delicious joy
+such as she had but few times experienced before, accompanied by an
+unspeakable physical comfort. It seemed to her that she felt a most
+delicious sensation of warmth radiating from her heart even to her hands
+and feet, as though she were plunged in a bath of warm milk. At the same
+time soft fragrant hands held her eyelids closed, while a gentle breeze
+cooled her brow. The boudoir in the tower was filled with vague, subtle
+sounds, which her imagination transformed into mysterious harmonies. She
+was so beside herself that she could not tell whether she was in reality
+awake, although she had possession of all her faculties. Little by
+little she began to lose her power of volition; she tried to open her
+eyes and could not; she tried to separate her hands, which she kept
+folded, and she had no better success. A superior power held her in its
+sway, but so gently that for nothing in the world would she have broken
+those bands; it was a celestial swooning of her whole being, which
+carried her away into ecstasies such as she had never known before.
+Tears streamed down over her face like an exquisite ichor, bathing her
+lips with sweetness, and flowing from her lips into the very centre of
+her being, filling her heart as with a most gentle unction, as with a
+mighty perfume. This ichor intoxicated her and strengthened her at once,
+and she did not weary of drinking it. Its salubrious strength penetrated
+her emaciated body, bestowing on it an incomprehensible force. She
+entered into a life full and divine, where no pains existed; into an
+ecstatic lethargy full of soft delight, from which were born a throng of
+vague longings, like flowers opening for an instant and shedding perfume
+from their calyxes. The longings of her soul likewise spread and were
+quenched in the immense joy which took hold of her.
+
+While her body was sleeping in this sweet hallucination of the senses,
+her mind was attent with a marvellous activity. Her memory was bathed in
+brilliancy, and her imagination, in precipitate flight, darted out into
+the universe. Instead of meditating on the death of the Lord, she
+thought with deep delight about his adorable life, and, completely
+enchanted, she reviewed all its occurrences, representing them with as
+much accuracy as though she had really been present at the time. First,
+she beheld Jesus at his birth in the grotto near Bethlehem, embracing
+with his sweet arms the Virgin's neck, and smiling at the shepherds and
+the Magi, who from far-distant countries came to adore him. She beheld
+him secretly transported to Egypt, crossing the deserts of Arabia,
+sleeping on his mother's lap under some tree or in the depths of some
+cavern. Then she found him in the porticos of the Temple of Jerusalem,
+seated in the midst of the doctors, though he was only twelve years of
+age, with his long golden hair curling in ringlets over his shoulders,
+and his white tunic falling in graceful folds till it hid his feet,
+astonishing them all by his more than human beauty as well as by the
+profound wisdom of his words. She contemplated him in his modest
+dwelling in Nazareth in the peace of an obscure and contemplative life,
+nourishing his divine spirit with the sublime truths which the Eternal
+Father vouchsafed him during his frequent solitary walks. Then she was
+present at his first ministrations through Galilee, and at the first
+miracle, with which he manifested his infinite power at the wedding of
+Cana. She accompanied him to Capernaum when, as he stood in a
+fishing-boat gently rocking on the waves, he addressed to the multitude
+gathered on the shore his discourse, clearer than the sun which shone
+upon them, sweeter than the evening breeze. She returned with him to
+Nazareth, where his stubborn, ungrateful countrymen were unmoved by his
+gentleness and power of speech and rejected him. She went to Bethany,
+where her name-saint Mary Magdalene and Martha her sister had the
+blessedness of giving him hospitality, and the former of sitting long at
+his feet and listening to his words. She saw him everywhere serene and
+beautiful, as he is represented by tradition, with his blue eyes of
+wonderful sweetness, his skin rosy and transparent, his beard pointed,
+and his golden hair parted in the middle and falling in waves on his
+shoulders. The numerous pictures which she had seen, not only of his
+divine person, but of the country where his ministrations had taken
+place, united to her powerful imagination, carried her back to the time
+of the Redeemer's life more vividly than one could conceive. But where
+her imagination most revelled was in seeing his entrance into Jerusalem
+followed by a multitude carried away by enthusiasm, amid hosannas and
+shouts of welcome; then his beautiful face, which almost disappeared
+amid the foliage of the palm-branches, assumed an expression of
+divinity, his eyes so gentle flashed with the effulgence of omnipotence,
+and he spread out his hands toward the city, granting it pardon in
+advance for its barbarous deicide. Oh, how her soul delighted in this
+fine, poetic scene where Jesus was given on earth a little of the
+adoration which was his due! If she had been in those happy places, she
+would have taken part in the cortege of the King of kings, and raised
+her voice in acclamation. The union in him of power and humility, of
+force and gentleness, filled her with enthusiasm and admiration.
+
+She knew, however, that Jesus' triumphal entrance into Jerusalem was
+repeated daily in a mystic sense; that the divine Lord takes more
+pleasure in entering into the soul of his elect than into the ungrateful
+daughter of Zion; that love was efficacious against the absolute master
+of all things, and took pleasure in receiving whoever professed his
+name. But for this it was necessary to love him much, to love him in
+such a manner as to prefer pain and torment coming from his hand to the
+most exquisite delight of earth, to love him even to fainting and dying
+in his presence and falling prone at his feet under the majesty of his
+gaze; it was necessary to spend long hours watching for him in the
+depths of the sky, in the calm of the eventide, in the beauty of
+flowers, of birds, and of all creatures, at the bedside of the sick and
+dying, in the midst of sorrows and penances; it was necessary to let the
+hours pass in ecstatic prayer, feeling the tears stealing down, and the
+cheeks on fire; it was necessary to be obedient to all men, the humble
+servant of all men, to turn the mind from accepting all favors, even
+from one's parents, and to despise one's self, to be the beloved of
+Jesus. Thus, thus she loved him! How many hours of the day and night she
+had spent thinking of him! How many tears she had shed for his sake! How
+many times in the silence of the night had her soul gone forth, fired
+with sickness of love, like the bride of the mystic Song of Solomon, in
+search for the Lord and Master of her heart! And when she had, in this
+manner, sought for him, kindled with amorous yearning, she never failed
+to find him. On one occasion, having spent the whole day ministering to
+the sick in the hospital, she had felt at the hour of retiring such keen
+delight in her soul and body that she almost fell ¡n a swoon. When she
+humbled herself before any one, she felt an exquisite delight; in
+crucifying her flesh with sharp cruelties she had felt more pleasure
+than the world with its harassing joys had ever given. In this way Jesus
+began to return a thousand-fold the love which she professed for him,
+transforming in her case into comfort what to others was pain and
+penance.
+
+This last consideration pierced so sharply into her spirit that it
+caused her to indulge in an infinitude of thanksgivings and blessings,
+which remained locked in her heart without issuing from her lips. Her
+lips were silent, motionless as those of the sphynx; for she did not
+dare to reproduce by the medium of sounds the ineffable thoughts that
+passed through her mind. She heard within herself a thousand sweet
+voices speaking to her, but she could not understand what they said; she
+felt as though she were lifted up by gentle arms which ceaselessly
+lavished caresses upon her, and she was conscious, though not by visual
+proof, of the presence of a supernatural being, consoling her with its
+power. Then she became suddenly convinced that the Lord loved her; she
+saw clearly with the eyes of the Spirit that the Bridegroom listened to
+the voice of the bride, and had no deeper desire than to take her to
+himself, to pour out upon her all riches and joys forevermore. Even now
+he was near at hand; she felt him at her side, and she was melted with
+desire to look upon him; but he showed himself not; he refused to yield
+to her warm, affectionate entreaties. As one who shows a dainty to a
+child and then hides it, and again brings it forth and once more hides
+it in order to stir his appetite, so the heavenly Bridegroom kept her in
+suspense and ravishment, kindling more and more her desire. The
+impassioned stanza of San Juan de la Cruz came into her mind:--
+
+ _"Ay! who else has power to mend me!_
+ _Prithee deign to make my humble heart thy dwelling;_
+ _I beseech thee now to send me_
+ _Faithful angels not incapable of telling_
+ _Truly all the longing in me welling!"_[38]
+
+And a thousand times she repeated it mentally, with a sublime
+solicitude, in which it seemed as though her soul were going to burst
+forth through her lips. But her lips remained speechless; she wished to
+cry out, to break into praises of Jesus, to give vent to the passionate
+impulses of her breast, and it was impossible. She felt a strange
+oppression, torturing her with celestial death, which she would not
+exchange for a hundred lives.
+
+A keen, eager, resistless desire suddenly took possession of her heart.
+Jesus, the King of souls, had granted to more than one favors which
+were terrible by their very grandeur and incomprehensibility. He had
+appeared to Saint Isabel after her prodigious deeds of charity and
+penance, and had said, "Isabel, if thou art willing to be mine, I also
+am willing to be thine and will never leave thee." Frequently he had
+come to Saint Catalina of Siena in her convent cell, had conversed with
+her, had walked with and many times had helped her offer up her prayers.
+He had taken Saint Teresa in his arms so that she could not move, and
+had lavished caresses and kisses upon her. If she might only win such
+regalement! Scarcely had this overweening thought been born in her mind
+before she was filled with fear, and felt such shame that she would
+gladly have had the earth open and swallow her up. "Oh, no, my God! Who
+am I to receive such a favor, granted only to the martyrs of charity and
+the seraphic virgins who shine in heaven like bright stars. Pardon me,
+Jesus mine, pardon me!"
+
+But her audacious thought would not depart from her mind; it kept
+following her in spite of her strongest efforts to shake it off. She was
+unworthy of such glory, she knew well, but her yearning was the child of
+the love with which the divine Jesus had filled her heart to
+overflowing; thus not she but Jesus himself was the author of this
+desire. If he had not kindled in her his celestial love, and had not
+begun to pour out upon her favors as sweet as they were undeserved, such
+an absurd idea would never have entered her head. No; she asked not so
+great a grace, so great a consolation; it was enough for her that Jesus
+was willing to give himself to her, that she had a few particles of his
+immortal love. She should consider herself the most blessed among the
+virgin daughters of heaven, if at the end of long years of prayer and
+penance, of bitterness and tribulations, Jesus should allow her once
+only to touch her lips to his divine face. "O Jesus mine, is it sinful
+to ask this? Could such a base worm as I ever deserve a joy so
+infinite?"
+
+She opened her eyes. Jesus, with his golden aureole shining amid the
+shadows, as it reflected the last melancholy light that came through the
+window, lifted his hands towards her, at the same time fastening upon
+her a profound, sweet gaze. Through her veins ran a sensation of chill,
+as though she were near to death; but instantly this was supplanted by
+another of such intense heat that it made the sweat start from all the
+pores of her body. She comprehended vaguely that an adorable mystery was
+taking place in her presence, and a holy fear seized her. The boudoir
+was wrapt in shadow: the windows seemed like great, colorless eyes
+gazing through the walls. A sweet, languid delectation took possession
+of her whole being, and overwhelmed her with bliss. Her fear vanished.
+She was filled with the certainty that she was loved by Jesus, that she
+was the bride-elect of a God. Tenderness, worship, joy, welled up in her
+bosom, and she could not take her eyes from the eyes of the Lord,
+drinking from them the mysterious, ineffable delight of glory.
+
+Once more the desire came back to her mind. This time she promulgated it
+with words, the warm breath of which stole through her hands crossed
+before her face.
+
+"Jesus mine, wouldst thou permit thy servant to touch her lips to thy
+divine person?"
+
+Jesus bent forward still more graciously. Maria felt her hair stand on
+end, and her heart wanted to leap from her breast. His voice like music
+penetrated into the soul of the young girl, who believed that she was
+dead and translated to heaven.
+
+Jesus had said,--
+
+_"Arise, my beloved, my fair one, and come."_
+
+"Lord, I am not worthy!" exclaimed Maria, with a cry at once of anguish
+and of joy.
+
+Again Jesus said,--
+
+_"Thou art all beautiful, my beloved; there is no blemish in thee."_
+
+"My Jesus, thee I love above all things!"
+
+_"My dove, show me thy face, let thy voice sound in mine ears, for thy
+voice is sweet, and thy face is beautiful,"_ replied Jesus, bending
+still nearer.
+
+Then the girl, carried away by glory and enthusiasm, threw her arms
+about the knees of the Lord, and flooded them with her tears, saying,
+between her sobs, like the bride in the sacred book,--
+
+ "My soul melted within me when my beloved spake."
+
+And little by little, her arms clinging to the body of Jesus, stole
+slowly, slowly upwards, till they were fastened around his neck. Her
+breath failed her, and she felt her memory, her imagination, and all her
+powers give way, fading into an immense, eager bliss, in which her whole
+being was plunged as in the purest ether. Her face drew near the Lord's.
+She touched with her cheeks the cheeks of the Bridegroom; she put her
+lips to the whiteness of his brow, to the effulgence of his eyes, to the
+coral of his lips.
+
+And in the chief room of the tower, silent, buried in darkness, was long
+heard the sound of sobs and subdued kisses. At last, a human body, the
+body of the Señorita de Elorza, senseless, fell heavily at full length
+upon the floor. Genoveva, when she came in with a light, found her there
+still in the swoon, with eyes open and fixed, reflecting in her face a
+celestial joy.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+AS YOU LIKE IT.
+
+
+The spring came. The northeast winds, like a gigantic besom swung by the
+hand of some god with a passion for cleanliness, constantly swept away
+the dust and ashes of the firmament. The sailors who put out at daybreak
+after fish, as they set foot on the quay often saw above the distant
+houses of El Moral a wide strip of azure sky, which went on slowly
+spreading to the four points of the compass, leaving a few tenuous
+shreds of violet cloud like great eyebrows overhanging the horizon. The
+vast sheet of the river now gave forth lovely blue sparkles in place of
+the melancholy, metallic reflections of the winter; and the wooden hulks
+called _barcos_ by a misnomer, pitched in the dock like colts impatient
+to be off. But in the afternoon winter still clung to its rights; now
+spreading over town and river a thick mantle of fog which quickly
+changed into storm; now furiously driving across the sky colossal black
+clouds which discharged their freight as they flew inland. Some days,
+however, at sunset a breath of genial air came from the land, and
+brought the delightful tidings to the peaceful inhabitants of Nieva that
+the most lovely and coquettish of the seasons was present in that
+jurisdiction; and this breath of air laden with perfumes, reaching by
+the medium of the nostrils to the brains of those inhabitants who were
+most inclined to poesy and sweet expansions of the heart, manifested
+itself as the avowed enemy of tranquillity in feminine minds, and as
+the infamous disturber of peace in families. The town slept placidly
+like a sultana, receiving the adulatory caresses of this breeze.
+Nevertheless, the calm underneath the roofs was more apparent than real;
+a large part of the inhabitants slept the sleep of the righteous as
+before, but another no less numerous and estimable, without knowing any
+reason for it, awoke more than once in the course of the night, and
+occasionally spent an hour unsuccessfully wooing sleep by lighting the
+lamp, and reading the articles in _The Times_.[39] They drank great
+goblets of water; they dreamed fifty thousand absurd dreams, which, when
+they remembered them in the morning, made the worthy natives smile, and
+more than one, and more than two, caught colds on their lungs by getting
+uncovered at night. In the two apothecary shops of the town a prodigious
+quantity of pearl barley was disposed of; some banished wine from the
+table to the astonishment of their wives; and the behavior of young men
+toward the girls became extremely dulcified. The Market Street[40]
+bookseller sent to Madrid for a quantity of novels by Paul de Kock and
+Adolphe Belot on commission for his customers, and the professor of the
+piano made a similar demand on the music publishers, for various
+sentimental romanzas with erotic titles, such as _Vorrei morir_, _Tutto
+per te_, _Non posso vivere_, and others of like quality, at the request
+of his pupils. The swallows began to take possession of the corridors,
+and after making love for a few days, chasing each other through the air
+with obstreperous chirpings and then retiring couple by couple to the
+most remote corners of the gardens, without any thought of Mrs. Grundy
+or of due formality; they celebrated their nuptials with the same
+freedom, without consulting the desires of papas or asking for a special
+dispensation, or by publishing the banns through the office of the
+parochial priest, or by ordering a trousseau from Paris, or by receiving
+a miserable coffee service from relatives, or sending cards to friends
+and acquaintances, announcing their indissoluble union; or even by
+having a notice inserted in the _Correspondencía de España_, saying:
+"Yesterday, before a numerous and select assemblage, in which were
+included the most illustrious members of the nobility and the world of
+politics and literature, were celebrated in the house of the bride the
+long announced nuptials of the most beautiful and distinguished dame
+swallow, Lady Such an One, to the wealthy sir swallow, Lord Somebody or
+Other.[41] After enjoying a splendid collation, the newly married couple
+departed to their noble domain of Robledales in Aragon." And whoever
+speaks of the swallows may clearly say the same thing of the whole
+throng of birds which had encamped both in the gardens of Nieva and in
+the immense pine groves which lined the banks of its river.
+
+To be reckoned among the people most manifestly influenced by this
+spring breeze (leaving aside, of course, the Señorita de Delgado, with
+whom no one would dare to maintain any rivalry in the matter of
+sensations, sentiments, emotions, and all that refers to the life of the
+heart), was our acquaintance, Manolito Lopez. His worthy family noticed
+with grateful surprise, not only that the lad's character was manifestly
+softening, but likewise that the habits of orderliness and an
+inclination toward sedateness had sprung up, and were growing in him
+with unusual rapidity. This praiseworthy inclination was manifested in
+everything that pertained to the adornment of his person, but most
+particularly to that of his feet; a box of superior blacking every
+fortnight was not sufficient for the demands of his shoes, and he spent
+a large part of the morning and of his physical powers in making them
+shine like a looking-glass, and even thus he was not content: Manolito
+would not have been satisfied if anything less than the brilliancy of a
+Brazilian diamond, of all the jewels of the royal crowns of Europe, of
+the seas and the stars had been put into them. After giving the last
+finishing touch to his hair, Manolito always sallied forth in the
+amiable company of his glistening boots to promenade in front of the
+house of Elorza, and up the street and down the street he went all the
+time allowed him by his occupations, and also a good part of the time
+when he had no business to be there. The balconies of the house, as a
+rule, remained hermetically sealed; but Manolito, judging by the
+graceful gait which he affected as he passed, must have suspected that a
+pair of steady, love-stricken eyes were always observing him through the
+cracks. Once in a while the balconies were thrown open, giving a glimpse
+of Carmen, of Genoveva, of Adela, or some other servant, who looked at
+him without sufficient respect considering our young lad's age (fifteen
+years and three months) and his character. Very, very rarely likewise
+appeared Marta's pretty head. She looked out for an instant with an
+expression of indifference which, be it said for the sake of the truth,
+did not change into one of affection and tenderness at sight of
+Manolito, but certainly remained exactly as calm and serene as though
+our youth had no more personality than a column of the arcade, or the
+clock on the town-house, or the sign of the Café de la Estrella, or any
+other of the inanimate objects whereon the girl's eyes rested.
+Manolito, for a few moments, felt as much disturbed as one who, sailing
+through the Arctic Ocean, should suddenly see an enormous iceberg coming
+down upon him; but soon he recovered his spirits, saying, for the
+encouragement of his heart, "What a sly one she is!" And though the
+balconies were immediately shut with a scornful screak, and remained
+closed all the day, yet Manolito did not cease to promenade back and
+promenade forth, fortified always in his conviction that through the
+interstices of the curtains a pair of ecstatic, love-softened eyes were
+launching at him a thousand passionate darts.
+
+But where the spring held a more absolute and even despotic sway (always
+excepting, of course, the Señorita de Delgado's poetical soul) was the
+Elorza garden. There, without consulting in the slightest degree the
+will of the flexible mimosas or of the round acacias or of the dignified
+catalpas or of any other tree or shrub, flower or plant, however
+respectable, she began to clothe them all in green, carefully
+variegating their garments, making this one deep and dark, that one
+bright and dazzling, and the other pale and yellow, playing with them a
+sort of gay, original masquerade delightful for those to see who still
+persist in feeling affection for the works of nature. Above this
+habiliment there shone like decorations of honor many flowers, yellow,
+white, blue, or pink, quick to fill the ambient air with the sweet
+perfumes stored up in their hearts. The garden was unusually extensive,
+stretching out from the plaza where Don Mariano's mansion was built to
+the quay on one side, and on the other to the farthest houses of the
+town. And whether because it was not very easy to take the most perfect
+care of such a large piece of ground, or because Don Mariano as a man
+of taste did not wish to impose upon Nature his own law, by establishing
+in her demesne a tyrannical system of geometrical crosses and lines, at
+any rate it offered all the lawless vigor, the exuberance, and the
+spontaneity, which it is not customary to find any longer except in
+provincial gardens managed according to a broad and tolerant Spanish
+fashion. The paths, though originally laid out in straight lines
+according to the style in vogue at the time when they were first
+designed, were now fluctuating, thanks to the growing up or
+disappearance of quince-tree, boxwood, or rose hedges. The trees in many
+places enclosed these paths with a thicket, giving them an air of long
+mystery, which, according to amateurs, is the greatest charm of gardens,
+and I appeal to the testimony of all ardent and elevated souls,
+particularly to the Señorita de Delgado. Back of the trees, through the
+hedges, could be seen a stone faun or satyr, discolored by great green
+spots on the muscular shoulders, spurting water from mouth and nostrils;
+in this agreeable occupation its whole life had been spent. Flowers in
+the Elorza garden did not possess those inordinate privileges which they
+are wont to obtain in flashy parks of modern times, but a number of
+succulent vegetables had established themselves on a footing of equality
+with them. At the side of a group or clump of dahlias grew an
+asparagus-bed, and within sight of a splendid bunch of canna indica and
+calladium flourished a thicket of artichokes and a bed of Alsatian
+cabbages. And why not? However indisputable the superiority of flowers
+may be, we must not deny to vegetables æsthetic qualities worthy of the
+consideration and respect of French gardeners, who at the present time
+have declared a merciless war upon them. Perhaps they consider that if
+vegetables are banished from parks, they bury prose forever and have
+poetry only left, according to the example of those ancient novelists
+who did not dare to show their heroes and heroines in the act of eating
+for fear of soiling or tarnishing them. In one of the angles there was a
+great storehouse where were piled old furniture from the house, a number
+of broken-down carriages, the gardening utensils, and other things. The
+whole garden was surrounded by a wall of considerable thickness and
+elevation, over which climbed ivy and honeysuckle cautiously letting
+their leaves peer over the top, like two rogues coming in to rob fruit
+and get away before they should be discovered by the gardener. Over one
+of the faces of the wall arose the masts of the vessels at the quay,
+which with their multitudinous cordage enlacing and crossing in every
+direction, looked from a distance like monstrous spiders. A great gate
+barred with iron led from the garden to the quay.
+
+The younger daughter of the proprietor of this garden found herself in
+it one morning culling flowers with a pair of shears suspended from her
+belt, and afterwards placing them very daintily in a small osier basket.
+She went about taking them now from this side and now from that, seeming
+at times to ponder before some, leaving them untouched to go straightway
+to others, and then coming back to them, thus endlessly meandering in
+every direction with hesitating step. She was so immersed in the depths
+of some combination for her bouquet that she allowed herself to be
+pitilessly burned by the sun, more splendid in his anger and pride than
+was his wont. Since we last saw her, a slight change not easy to define
+had taken place in her figure. She had just finished her fourteenth
+year. Her physical development, always exuberant and vigorous, had taken
+a sudden start during the last three months, not causing her to grow at
+once tall and thin, as is apt to be the case with girls at this age, but
+bringing her beauty to a more ideal perfection. Marta was destined to be
+rather stout: nature had been giving the last touches to her figure,
+strengthening the line of her hips, rounding her arms, filling out her
+virginal bosom, and perfecting the oval of her face, without being
+willing, on any consideration, to grant her three inches more of
+stature, though she really needed them. On this account an Andalusian
+cavalry lieutenant, while saying something in her praise and dispraise
+in a game of forfeits, recently declared, "You are very charming, but
+your roundness is alarming."[42] And this had given occasion for the
+friends of the house to call her in fun _la redondita_ (the round), and
+to plague her continually with the Andalusian rhyme. The expression of
+her face was as placid, grave, and as gentle as before. Nevertheless,
+her great black eyes, calm and liquid, which, as we have said, used to
+present a certain strange immobility, such as is seen in those suffering
+from gutta serena, acquired a movement so gentle and sweet that one of
+the De Ciudad girls, the very one who had pointed her out to the
+engineer Suárez, could not help exclaiming the other night,--
+
+"Don't you see how sweet Martita is looking!"
+
+"Certainly," replied the engineer, "that girl seems to caress you with
+her eyes when she looks."
+
+At the same time they inclined to grow liquid, which still more
+increased their brilliancy and gentleness. At this particular moment she
+wore a dark violet dress, extremely snug and well fitted to her body,
+and, although at her earnest request it had been made a little longer
+than before, still, as she stooped over to cut the flowers, it allowed
+more than a glimpse to be seen of a pair of beautiful, well rounded
+ankles, comparable with the arms which Ricardo had admired.
+
+After she had cut as many flowers as she wanted, she sat on a stone
+bench in the shade, and placing the basket by her side and taking out a
+ball of thread, proceeded, with great calmness, to make a nosegay. First
+she took a magnificent white tea-rose, and pulled off all its thorns,
+tying around it instead some leaves of althea. As she reached this stage
+in her operation, Ricardo made his appearance. Marta raised her head,
+hearing his steps, and quickly dropped it again, continuing her work.
+
+"I have been hunting for you, Martita."
+
+"What for?"
+
+"Nothing ... only to see you.... Is that a little thing?"
+
+"If that's all, it seems to me a very little thing; yes!"
+
+"Perhaps you don't want me to see you?"
+
+"I didn't say so ... but as it hasn't been twenty-four hours since you
+got home...."
+
+"Well, at any rate I wanted to see you."
+
+Marta said nothing, and kept on with her task, placing around the rose
+and in the althea three pansies. Ricardo also had changed a little since
+the last time that we saw him. His face had grown somewhat thinner, and
+in place of its ordinary expression of contentment had come another as
+of fatigue sometimes approximating to gloom and bitterness.
+Unquestionably he had not been very happy during the last months, and we
+know very well that he had no good reason for being. The perpetual
+struggle which he had to sustain with Maria's scruples, and the sincere
+or simulated coldness which he saw in her, caused a steady, dull
+discomfort which embittered his existence. The brief moments when he
+succeeded in talking with his beloved, instead of being brightened by
+the sweet expressions of love, were generally spent in bickerings and
+recriminations, or at least in long exhortations on one side and the
+other,--Ricardo trying to prove to Maria that her pious practices were
+an exaggeration incompatible with human nature; Maria urging Ricardo to
+abandon the frivolities of the world and enter upon the road of virtue,
+which is that of salvation.
+
+After he had silently watched Marta's work a moment, he asked her,--
+
+"Whom is that bouquet for?"
+
+"For Maria, who wants to begin her flowers for the Virgin this evening.
+She asked me to make two, and I keep one in the house."
+
+A flash of joy passed through the young man's eyes at the mention of his
+sweetheart's name, and he began to take an interest in the formation of
+the nosegay. Marta noticed particularly her future brother's joy and
+interest. Between the three pansies she placed three pinks,--one red,
+one rose-colored, and the other white. Then she took a number of leaves
+of sweet marjoram and rose, and tied up with them the growing bouquet;
+thereupon she placed all around it a row of marguerites, alternating the
+colors,--purple, white, blue, and mottled.
+
+"Now, you ought to put in some pinks," added Ricardo, with the boldness
+of ignorance.
+
+"Hush, Ricardo, you don't know what you are talking about.... Now you
+want a filling of sweet marjoram and althea, so that the marguerites may
+have a background.... Flowers must be loose and not touch each other, so
+that each may preserve its form in the bunch.... Do you see?... Now a
+row of roses can be added without fear of crushing the marguerites ...
+a white one, then a red one ... a white one ... another red one ...
+there! that'll do!"
+
+The thread unrolled between her fingers, gently binding the flowers
+together; the nosegay went on assuming a pyramidal form very well
+proportioned. Ricardo, looking into the basket, saw some extremely
+bright-colored geraniums, and cried out,--
+
+"Oh, how lovely those geraniums are!... Such a bright color ought to
+become you, Martita; put one in your hair."
+
+The girl, without more ado, took the one that he offered her, and stuck
+it in her dark locks above her ear. This combination of red and black,
+which is vulgar, as all girls know, appeared more harmonious than
+ordinarily, through the exceptional intensity not only of the black, but
+of the red. The geranium, on being translated to that position, seemed
+to have fulfilled its destiny on earth, or to have realized its essence,
+as my friend Homobono Pereda, shining with more beauty and satisfaction
+than ever, would say. Ricardo contemplated Marta's head with genuine
+admiration, while an innocent smile of triumph hovered over her lips and
+in her eyes.
+
+Around the roses she placed, instead of the green setting of sweet
+marjoram and althea, another of white and blue violets, and next a row
+of geraniums of all colors, combining them exquisitely. The bouquet was
+finished. To add a crowning grace she put in a few handfuls of thyme,
+arranging them in such a way that they might serve as a support. The
+flowers, all artistically combined, appeared loose, each one showing its
+own individuality, or, as my friend Homobono would add, perfectly united
+in the whole.
+
+Marta lifted the nosegay up, saying, with childish delight,--
+
+"Isn't that fine!... isn't that fine!
+
+"Admirable!... admirable!" cried Ricardo, and in the height of his
+enthusiasm he took the nosegay, waved it several times, and then laying
+it down in the basket, seized the girl's hand and lifted it to his lips.
+
+Marta grew as scarlet as the geranium that she wore in her hair, and
+snatched her hand away. Ricardo looked at her with a mischievous smile,
+and said:--
+
+"What's does this mean, señorita, what does this mean? You are ashamed
+to have any one kiss your hand, when it isn't four months since we all
+kissed you on the cheek? That won't do ... that won't do at all...."
+
+And forcibly seizing her two hands he began to shower kisses on them
+without stopping, until he thought he felt something strange on his
+head, and lifted it. Marta was in tears. The young man's surprise was so
+great that he dropped her hands without saying a word. The girl hid her
+face in them, and began to sob with keen pain.
+
+"Martita, what is it? What is the matter with you?" he asked, thoroughly
+terrified, stooping down to look into her face.
+
+"Nothing! nothing!... Leave me...."
+
+"But what are you crying about?... Have I hurt you? Have I offended
+you?"
+
+"No, no!... Leave me, Ricardo ... leave me, for Heaven's sake!"
+
+And jumping from the bench, she started to run toward the house, wiping
+her eyes. Ricardo grew more and more surprised, as he saw her
+disappearing, and he stayed some time at the bench, trying in vain to
+explain the girl's behavior. Then he got up, and began to promenade in
+the garden. In a short time he had entirely forgotten Marta's tears;
+more painful memories came to disturb his mind and absorb his
+attention. An hour, at least, he spent in walking up and down the park,
+thinking about them, until at last, as he passed in front of the bench
+where he had been sitting with the girl, he noticed that her bouquet
+still remained in the basket, as she had left it, and thinking that it
+was not good for it to be there, he started with it to the house. He
+asked the first servant whom he met where the señorita was to be found.
+
+"I think she is in the señora's room."
+
+He turned his steps thither. At Doña Gertrudis's room he met Marta, who
+was doubtless bound on some errand for her mother. The girl, who still
+wore the red geranium in her hair, as soon as she saw him, gave him a
+sweet smile, and showed signs of being somewhat confused.
+
+"Are you still vexed, Martita?" asked Ricardo, in a whisper.
+
+"I wasn't vexed at all, Ricardo."
+
+"But those tears?"
+
+"I myself don't know what made me.... I have not been quite well for a
+few days, ... and I cry without any reason."
+
+"Then I am relieved in my heart, preciosa. You can't imagine how I felt
+at having caused you any pain!"
+
+"Bah!"
+
+"And how violently you wept! I believed that something really serious
+had occurred.... Has anything happened to grieve you to-day?"
+
+"No, no; nothing at all.... I shall be right back. Good by."
+
+The Marquis of Peñalta went into Doña Gertrudis's room, where at that
+time Don Mariano and Don Maximo were conversing together, neither of
+them showing in their faces any of the painful anguish, the pallor, and
+the fear of those who are witnessing the last agony of the dying; and
+this irritated Doña Gertrudis to such a degree that she would almost
+have taken delight in dying at that moment, for the sake of giving them
+a scare. She was reclining, as usual, in her easy-chair, her feet and
+legs wrapt up in a magnificent mountain goat-skin, casting looks of
+bitter desolation, now at the ceiling, and now at a cup of milk which
+she held in her hand. From time to time she carried it to her lips, and
+swallowed a portion of its contents, thereupon lifting her eyes, and
+exclaiming inwardly, "My God, may this cup pass from me!" Again and
+again she looked at her persecutors with ineffable serenity, saying, in
+a touching manner, that if God forgave their cruelty, she, for her part,
+did not find it hard to grant them a full and generous pardon, though
+she greatly doubted whether the Supreme Creator would grant it.
+
+Ricardo sat down near the persecutors, without any ceremony, for that
+very morning he had had the opportunity of spending a good hour over
+Doña Gertrudis's nerves. She, considering that whoever has to do with
+sinners is prone to fall into sin, included him in advance in the
+universal and liberal amnesty which she had declared in favor of those
+who offended her.
+
+"I would never permit either traitorous periodicals, like _El
+Tradición_, or magistrates who would not obey the government punctually
+and unconditionally, Don Maximo."
+
+"I agree with you up to a certain point; yet we find ourselves in a time
+of conflict, and it is necessary to proceed by exceptional measures. But
+you will not deny that, in a normal state of things, liberty--"
+
+"Liberty and not license!... Liberty to work ... that's the only kind
+that we need. Roads, bridges, factories, land improvements, railways,
+and ports, that is all that our unfortunate nation asks for.... The
+liberty that you progressists are ambitious to get is liberty to starve
+to death.... When I consider that, if it had not been for _la gloriosa_,
+our railway would have been at point of completion, such desperation
+seizes me that--"
+
+"This is only a passing conclusion, Don Maximo.... You will see how very
+soon the rainbow of peace will shine!"
+
+"Yes, yes ... it is certainly raining now.... Have you read the leading
+article in _La Tradición_? [_La Tradición_ was a Carlist journal,
+published in Nieva every Thursday.] Then, when you read it, you will see
+what rainbows the partisans of the Church and the throne are getting
+ready for us...."
+
+"Is it very strong?"
+
+"It's a trifling thing!... It says that all good Catholics ought to take
+arms to exterminate the horde of the impious and ruffianly who govern us
+to-day...."
+
+At this moment Marta entered the room. As she passed in front of
+Ricardo, he took her by the hand, and obliged her to sit on his knees,
+giving her a speechless look of tenderness with his eyes, without losing
+any of the conversation. The girl sat down without resistance, and
+likewise listened in silence.
+
+"But does it really say that?" asked Don Maximo.
+
+"It certainly does.... Read it for yourself, and you will be edified....
+In my opinion the Carlists are meditating and even plotting some _coup
+de main_. The general commander is taking too little care of this
+region, and is carrying off all the forces to drive the guerillas from
+the highlands.... The factory always requires a strong garrison for
+what might happen.... It is a prize coveted by them."
+
+"I don't believe that they would ever dare to make any attempt in that
+direction. And except that the señor marqués says...."
+
+Ricardo did not catch Don Maximo's last words, for, with an affectionate
+smile, he was saluting Maria, who at that moment came in. After she had
+sat down near Doña Gertrudis, and exchanged a look or two with him, he
+remembered the remark that had been directed to him.
+
+"What did you say Don Maximo?"
+
+"That I don't believe the Carlists have any intentions against the
+factory.... It would be a ridiculous undertaking."
+
+"Oh, no indeed! Not so ridiculous as you imagine, Don Maximo.... This
+very day, with the small garrison which we have there, it would not be
+impossible or very difficult to take it by surprise.... How many times I
+have thought, when on guard at night, that thirty decided men might get
+the better of me! If they succeeded in procuring a foothold inside, the
+thirty would be settled, you may believe...."
+
+"Do you hear what he says, you stubborn man? do you hear him? Now you
+shall see how we must look out for our powder magazine, now that
+thunderbolts and meteors are falling. But listen to one thing, Ricardo,
+why don't you utilize for the defence of the factory the last advances
+made in electric lighting?"
+
+"How?"
+
+"I should suggest that if a number of electric lamps were put in
+different parts of it, which the officer on guard could set going by
+simply pressing a button, all danger of a surprise could easily be
+avoided; and if at the same time a goodly number of heavy bells were
+set up, likewise worked by electricity, which would give an instant
+alarm in the city and wake the workmen, who for the most part live
+near.... Martita! what's the matter?" he exclaimed, suddenly breaking
+off the thread of his discourse.
+
+All hastened to her assistance. The girl, who was still seated on
+Ricardo's knees, had grown pale without any one noticing it. When Don
+Mariano casually glanced at her, she was white as a sheet of paper.
+
+"What is it, my daughter?"
+
+"What is the matter, Martita?"
+
+"I don't feel quite well. Give me a glass of water." Maria ran to get it
+for her. Don Maximo felt of her pulse and said,--
+
+"It's only a little giddiness, which water will cure."
+
+In point of fact, as soon as she drank the water, and had sat down on
+the sofa, she began to feel better, and in a few moments was perfectly
+well. The conversation went on.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+EXCURSION TO EL MORAL AND THE ISLAND.
+
+
+For a fortnight at least there had been talk of an excursion to El Moral
+and the island. During the spring the young ladies[43] who went to the
+parties at the house of the Elorzas had been anxious to form a capital
+with the products of the tax and lottery to defray the expenses. Don
+Mariano allowed them to do so, smiling roguishly every time that he was
+told the state of the funds; but when the time came which was fixed for
+the excursion, in presence of the whole tertulia, he took the handful of
+silver from the little box in which it was kept and handed it to the
+parish priest of Nieva to divide among the parishioners who most needed
+it.
+
+"Why!" exclaimed the noble caballero at the same time, "is it not a
+hundred-fold better to spend this money in alleviating the hunger of one
+or two poor people than in a frivolous and unnecessary amusement?"
+
+"Certainly, certainly," said the girls, putting on an expression which
+in truth did not give evidence of the purest delights of virtue and the
+joys of the righteous.
+
+That evening there was very little talking, singing, and dancing at the
+Elorza tertulia. Virtue, stern by nature, does not approve of noisy
+demonstrations. The young people of both sexes expressed the deep, pure
+satisfaction with which their sacrifice had inspired them by an
+ineffable severity, making them demure and silent the most of the time,
+as though they were meditating deeply on some Gospel text. Great,
+therefore, must have been the displeasure felt by all when Don Mariano
+said to them at the last moment:--
+
+"Ladies and gentlemen, Thursday, at eight o'clock in the morning, I
+should be greatly pleased to have you meet at the quay, properly
+provided with hats, parasols, wraps, and so forth and so forth. Nothing
+is more likely than that the sailors of my falúa will be anxious to take
+us down to El Moral, and, as you well know, it wouldn't be polite to
+disappoint them."
+
+The tertulia deplored this determination which deprived them of making a
+sacrifice for the universal brotherhood, and manifested it with a
+running fire of laughter, remarks, and disorderly movements: "What a man
+Don Mariano is!" "He always has to be playing these jokes!" "Thursday,
+Thursday!" "What engagement have I for Thursday? Oh, none, I believe."
+"Must we take waterproofs?" "I think cloaks will be enough." And so on.
+
+And in fact, on Thursday at eight o'clock in the morning, Don Mariano's
+launch and the quarantine boat, both clean and adorned like damsels on a
+fête-day, were impatiently waiting for the people, tossing side by side
+in the slip by the quay. Four sailors in each were making the final
+arrangements, from time to time casting inquiring glances now at the
+river, now at the streets which led from the quay. The passengers were
+not in sight, and the tide had already gone down two feet and a half.
+One of the sailors expressed his dislike of tardiness in a rough voice
+which was far enough from fashionable. At last appeared a variegated
+group of women and men among whom straw hats and red cloaks
+predominated, and the old sea-dog who had just been swearing like a
+pirate blasphemed once more out of pure satisfaction, and put down a
+gang-plank between the dock and the falúa for the people to cross on.
+The first to leap on board was Don Mariano. The boat gently tipped on
+one side when she received her master's weight, as though making him a
+loving bow. All the young ladies, including, of course, the Delgados,
+next came tripping on board, leaning on Don Mariano's strong hand: the
+gentlemen followed. When the first falúa was full, they began to load
+the second, and this was quickly accomplished. In the first, among other
+people of distinction, were the two Misses de Delgado with their sister,
+the widow, who chaperoned them; the De Merinos with their brother
+Bonifacio, the most self-satisfied of all brothers; three or four
+officials from the factory, Don Mariano, Don Maximo, Martita, and
+Ricardo. Maria did not go because she would not break her vow to refrain
+from all recreation. Likewise Doña Gertrudis's indisposition prevented
+her from taking part in the excursion. In the second boat excellent
+accommodation was found by our friend, the fascinating, sprightly
+Señorita de Morí, under the watchful goggle eyes of the illustrious
+Isidorito. Likewise, we can distinguish among others a very pretty young
+girl named Rosario with whom the young swell at her side was not able to
+dance on the evening of the Elorza soirée, on account of the war
+proclaimed by the pianist against the German. The sailors were just
+going to cast off the lines for starting when from one of the falúas
+came a voice, asking,--
+
+"But the De Ciudads?"
+
+The De Ciudads were missing. Don Mariano and the quarantine doctor were
+in consternation at the mention of this name, which was such a guaranty
+of respectability. Before they had recovered from their consternation,
+there appeared at the end of one of the streets leading to the quay the
+six señoritas accompanied by their papa, their mamma, their engineer
+Suárez, and two small brothers. It was impossible to accommodate so many
+people in the two falúas; they had to hunt up another, and man it with
+the first sailors they could find, and thus precious time was lost. But
+at last, as everything in this world can be managed except death, the De
+Ciudads and their friends were well bestowed in a fishing-boat, and the
+captain of the quarantine gave the signal for the start. The twelve oars
+of the falúas began to strike the water in time with a gentle splash,
+like the arms of one stretching.
+
+The level of the river was smooth, motionless, and bright as a mirror;
+the sun cast upon it wide, silvery spots towards the centre, and darker
+ones near the edges. The sky was covered by a delicate veil of clouds,
+making a splendid rival for the ladies' hats and parasols. Only a gentle
+breeze laden with the keen odor of pines on the shore came timidly
+kissing the soft back of the waters, and the no less soft and fresh
+necks of the ladies. It was not as yet a legitimate sea-breeze, but a
+hybrid kind[44] with the characteristics both of sea and land. The oars
+now put out all their agility, and with their blades lifted the crystal
+of the waters, causing fleeting, foamy whirlpools; all faces showed the
+healthful joy which is always caused by motion and the ever new and
+beautiful spectacle of nature. The girls, bending over the gunwale of
+the boat, delighted in taking off their rings and plunging their hands
+into the water, letting it pour with a murmur through their white
+fingers: they talked, they screamed, they laughed, and they exchanged
+greetings from one boat to the other. The young fellows spattered their
+faces with their canes or suddenly leaned to one side to scare them,
+taking great pleasure in their cries of desperation. All was noise and
+hubbub in the little squadron. As they came near El Moral, the marine
+characteristics of the breeze began to get the upper hand of the inland
+ones; it grew stronger, sometimes even blowing violently, as when the
+falúas passed by some glen made through the hills or sloping banks which
+shut in the river valley. The ribbons on the hats, the pennants on the
+mast-heads, handkerchiefs and neckties began to flutter violently. The
+voyagers felt the sweet deafness caused by the keen, salt-nurtured wind
+of the sea. A few aquatic birds of little account flew out from one
+shore and went flapping above the falúas, which was sufficient cause for
+Don Serapio, in a fit of enthusiasm for the sea, to get upon deck and,
+leaning over the flagstaff like one possessed, to sing the song which
+begins:--
+
+ "_Al ver en la inmensa llanura del mar._
+
+ When o'er the mighty prairie of the sea,
+ I watch the sea-gulls in their rapid flight,
+ My soul is filled with envious thoughts," etc.
+
+If the river could blush, it would not have failed to do so on hearing
+itself called so hyperbolically the _mighty prairie_; but it took it in
+bad part, believing that there was some joke intended, and was seriously
+angry. At all events, the wind undertook to wreak vengeance for it by
+suddenly snatching off the inspired singer's sombrero and cutting short
+the current, not to say the torrent, of his voice. The falúa in the wake
+picked up the hat and restored it in a very water-soaked condition to
+its owner, who showed no more desire for the time being to continue
+apostrophizing the sea-gulls.
+
+The little squadron stood nearer and nearer to the handful of houses at
+El Moral, distant from Nieva about a league and a half. The town kept
+growing more distant from our voyagers, offering them a beautiful
+spectacle. It was situated under the brow of a not very lofty mountain,
+decorated with green gardens and groups of laurel and orange trees on
+all sides; its white-walled houses seemed to have been placed in such a
+situation by the hand of an artist who believed in combining the
+advantages of nature so as to produce the æsthetic emotion, as a stage
+manager would say; the dazzling whiteness of the town stood out against
+the dark green of the mountain like a great patch of snow stretching
+down from the top; the silvery sheet of the river extending at its feet
+waited motionless and humble till it should melt into its bosom. The
+gentle, pine-clad hills which bordered the shores, and which our
+voyagers left one after the other, seemed like the bristling backs of
+huge, fantastic monsters.
+
+The remarks made by one falúa to another gradually ceased. Each of the
+boats recovered self-jurisdiction, living for itself alone. Let us
+listen to what is said in them.
+
+
+IN THE ELORZA FALÚA.
+
+"I am well in years, Don Maximo, but I expect that my daughters are
+going to see this river perfectly channelled. The amount of water
+entering the mouth of the port would be sufficient to float vessels of
+the greatest draught, if it were not so spread out. The question is to
+utilize it. And how can this be done? Why, it must be done by force, by
+means of two parallel jetties, which should begin at the very bar and
+come up as far as Nieva. The water, both at ebb and flow, will pass
+between them with greater rapidity, working over the bottom until it
+deepens it. Gradually the space included between the channel and the
+shores will be left dry, and can be easily improved. To accomplish the
+drainage, all that is needed is to construct a clay dike against each of
+the jetties, and open large gates through which the water can flow out
+but not come in.... Excuse my earnestness!... I know well that this is
+not a work of months, but of many years; still there is nothing
+impossible about it.... Once reclaimed, these wide spaces would
+doubtless be utilized by the population of Nieva, even to the very bank
+of the beautiful canal, which would be constantly crowded with every
+kind of craft. The new city built on such a wide level would most
+certainly have its streets laid out at right angles, like those of the
+American cities, and magnificent wharves. The true port, however, cannot
+be here, but near the roadstead of Los Arenales, ... very soon we shall
+be passing by it. It is a well-sheltered and extensive site, where a
+whole fleet could have stay-room.... At present it is not very deep; I
+am perfectly aware of that, but it has a sandy bottom, and you know that
+with the powerful dredging-machines which we have nowadays, in a very
+short time, it could be made two or three metres deeper.... Then Nieva
+will be the most important part of El Cantábrico; the larger part of our
+mineral products will be exported through it, for the dock at Sarrió is
+very small, and there is no chance to increase it; instead of going to
+French watering-places to spend the summer, the Spaniards will come to
+these beautiful Northern Provinces, neglected to-day for lack of means
+of communication.... How is Biarritz to be compared in spring with these
+fresh, delicious regions? What sea-coast of Arcachón can enter into
+rivalry with ours at Miramar and Las Huelgas?..."
+
+
+ON BOARD OF LA SANIDAD.
+
+"Last night I slept splendidly, after a number of nights when I didn't
+close my eyes hardly at all," said the Señorita de Morí to her friend
+Rosario, who was seated near her.... "I don't know what has been ailing
+me this long time.... I feel nervous.... My head aches when I get up....
+I think I need a tonic."
+
+"Sometimes you need to give the heart a tonic, señorita," said
+Isidorito, boldly, with his face frightfully contracted by a smile.
+
+"I didn't know that the apothecary shops furnished tonics for the
+heart," replied the young lady, with a scornful gesture, directing her
+words to Rosario.
+
+"Oh, no, señorita; not in the apothecary shops; the heart is not cured
+by the preparations of ordinary therapeutics, nor by any formulas of the
+pharmacopœia, for it has, apart from its physical nature, which is
+not unlike the rest of the viscera, another nature purely spiritual as
+we are generally accustomed to speak of it, and this cannot be treated
+except by moral medicaments. When I said that sometimes you need to give
+your heart a tonic, I meant to indicate that possibly it would be good
+for you to drive away certain preoccupations of an amorous character,
+which often are wont to affect it."
+
+"I am not troubled by these _preoccupations_ of which you speak, nor do
+I intend to have them at present, God helping me," replied the señorita
+with the same air of dissatisfaction as before, and addressing herself
+only to Rosario.
+
+"You cannot affirm that in such a categorical manner."
+
+"And why not?"
+
+"For in the state in which you find yourself it is very difficult, not
+to say impossible, to fathom all the profundities of the spirit and
+scrutinize all of its hiding-places. Frequently impressions make their
+way into our souls in a surreptitious manner without our taking note of
+it; they begin by being vague and fugitive, and for that very reason
+pass without being observed; but slowly they go on taking shape, growing
+in strength, and finally they conquer the individual and rule him at
+their will. Then they pass into the category of the passions."
+
+"But I know perfectly well what I feel and what I don't feel."
+
+"Oh, no, señorita; allow me to contradict you. You cannot know."
+
+"Man, for goodness' sake! Can't I know what I feel?"
+
+"Why, then, you must know that--"
+
+"Perhaps I know better than you do. Self-observation, according to all
+the philosophers and moralists, is more difficult than to observe
+others, and there are very few who are able to reach to it. On the other
+hand, youth is little prone to reflection, and above all women are
+incapable of taking perfect account of their inclinations and of the
+vague emotions passing through their hearts."
+
+"Look you! women are as God created them, and so are men."
+
+"I don't doubt it; but God has so created them, with a sensitive
+capacity (if I may express myself in this way) more quick and delicate
+than that of men. It may be said that they are born exclusively for
+love, and that love ought to fill the measure of their existence. Love
+and the consequences which arise from love constitute the first end of
+conjugal union or, in other words, matrimony. Thus it has been
+established in all legislative codes, and particularly in the canonical,
+which is the purest fountain of all. Woman consequently works more
+under the impulse of fancy and sentiment than of reason...."
+
+"Heavens! how much Isidorito knows about us poor women!" exclaimed the
+Señorita de Morí, in a tone between anger and jest.
+
+The district attorney was somewhat crushed, but at length he went on
+with his remarks, without ceasing the pseudo-smile which afflicted his
+face.
+
+"Love being, for the reason above given, the most powerful, not to say
+the only, motive of a woman's life, there is nothing wonderful in the
+supposition that a young lady like you may find herself agitated by this
+omnipotent feeling, and paying tribute to what constitutes an
+irrecusable law of life. You may now see how I was not out of the way
+when I affirmed that sometimes it is necessary for you to give your
+heart a tonic or--and this is the same thing--alleviate it of some too
+grievous impression."
+
+"O my![45] what a bore!" said the Señorita de Morí in a whisper; but she
+replied aloud, "Why, you are absolutely mistaken, Isidorito; nothing
+grieves me or disturbs me at present!"
+
+"Allow me to doubt it."
+
+"You are welcome to doubt it; but I assure you that I have the best
+reason for knowing."
+
+"Certainly, according to all logic, although you may declare the
+contrary, yet there is no possibility of sustaining such an opinion; not
+only reason and good sense oppose it, but from the most superficial
+observation of the facts it results, first, that love is a natural and
+constant sentiment in young ladies; second, that you have no reasons for
+escaping from it; and third, that the fact of sleeping little and
+uneasily makes the supposition that you are in love a very reasonable
+one."
+
+The Señorita de Morí shrugged her shoulders, made a scornful grimace
+with her lips, and without deigning to reply, resumed her conversation
+with her friend Rosario.
+
+Isidorito had triumphed over his opponent as usual; for always the woman
+with whom he was conversing was in his eyes his opponent, and he
+believed in the necessity of involving her in the meshes of his logic,
+and of getting her close in his grasp, until he subdued her like a
+rebellious rival in the law. Thus he expected to win the admiration and
+respect of the feminine sex. But the feminine sex (be it said to its
+dishonor) not only did not admire Isidorito for his belligerent logic,
+for his sedateness, and for his vast legal knowledge, but it looked upon
+him with marked disfavor, and avoided his conversation as though it were
+a disgusting clatter. The Señorita de Morí, with whom he had carried on
+the most pugnacious argument on the nature of love and friendship, the
+sweets of remembrance, the bitternesses of forgetfulness, sympathy, and
+all else relating to the heart, in which he always came out instantly
+victorious, had learned to hate him like death. Consequently our wise
+youth was really more than a hundred leagues from the lovely heiress's
+three thousand duros income, while he believed that he could touch them
+with his finger-tips. His never-failing sedateness, his self-possessed
+and serene eloquence, his long-tailed coats, his ideas of order, and his
+legal diction had aroused against him a prejudice as cruel as it was
+unjustified.
+
+
+IN THE DE CIUDAD FALÚA.
+
+"Maria, Julia, Consuelo, just see how lovely the water feels when you
+put your hand in!"
+
+"How lovely! how lovely!"
+
+"You'll wet your clothes, Amparo!"
+
+"See what cunning white feathers the water makes between the fingers,
+Suárez!"
+
+"Splendid!... but you'll wet the sleeve of your dress."
+
+"Wait a moment.... I am going to tuck it up.... There, that's good....
+Look! look!..."
+
+"It still seems to me as though it would get wet.... Tuck it up a little
+more."
+
+"More?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"But I shall show my whole arm!"
+
+"What difference does that make?"
+
+"Be sensible; it isn't the time to give one a cold.... Now it seems to
+me all right.... Uf! how cold this water is!... It isn't noticeable on
+the hands, but on your arms! Look! Look how it jumps up!... If you put
+your palm flat against the current, it runs clear up your arm. Don't you
+see how beautiful and clear it is to-day?"
+
+"Speaking frankly, I will tell you," whispered the engineer in Amparo's
+ear, "that at this moment my attention is attracted more by your fair
+arm!"
+
+"If you don't hush, you rogue, I shall spatter the water in your face,"
+replied the girl, threatening him with her chaste vengeance.
+
+"Though you should throw me into the river, I should still say so.... I
+am an artist, above all things, as you well know.... There is nothing so
+beautiful as the human form, ... when it is beautiful; and that arm of
+yours stands comparison with the most perfect models of the sculptor's
+art."
+
+"Come, come! don't be absurd!... My arm is like any one else's. The
+main thing is, that it is beginning to feel cold.... Whew! what
+water.[46] It seemed so warm at first!... And how it keeps on growing
+colder and colder, till at last it chills one to the bone!..."
+
+"Take it out, take it out ... we must dry it!"
+
+And Amparito obeyed, taking her arm out of the water, and innocently
+holding it towards the engineer, who began to wipe it with his
+handkerchief, lavishing upon it delicate attentions, and saying, at the
+same time:--
+
+"But what a lovely arm you have, Amparito! How white! what soft skin!
+and how round it is, above all!... A woman's arm ought to be so, ...
+round and slender, like that of the Venus di Medici ... the arm ought to
+diminish gradually and symmetrically to the wrist.... The truth is, with
+such an arm you ought to be worthy of being a sculptor's model....
+Well-formed women are scarce enough nowadays. To this is due the decay
+of sculpture, according to some critics.... If there were many like you,
+this certainly could not be said.... What an arm! what a lovely arm!...
+You can't imagine the pleasure I feel in touching it with my hand...."
+
+The engineer, as he said this, suited the action to the word, and rubbed
+it so hard that Señor de Ciudad, who, with grim eyes, was watching the
+operation from the bow, could not help exclaiming, in an angry tone,--
+
+"Amparo, please pull down your sleeve.... You most foolish girl!"
+
+The girl blushed, and pulled down her sleeve. The engineer, not being
+able to evolve his artistic theories with his model in sight, renounced,
+for some time, the use of speech.
+
+The falúas were now over against the Arenales. The sun had succeeded in
+making a few rifts in the veil of cloud, and was threatening, sooner or
+later, to rend it in pieces. The pencil of rays which penetrated through
+these rifts, and fell on the sand-hills, made them gleam like enormous
+flakes of gold, shedding their splendors over the whole breadth of the
+watery sheet; occasionally, when the sunbeams were cut off a moment by
+the interposition of some cloud, the splendors paled, and the sand
+assumed the grayish or gilded shades of webs of yellow silk. The
+voyagers all agreed that those sand wastes gave a very good idea of the
+deserts of Africa; and Don Mariano expressed his opinion that it would
+be very easy to control the sand by means of feather-grass and other
+suitable vegetation, and soon convert them into magnificent groves of
+pines.
+
+The valley, which in the midst of the way opened out till it acquired
+considerable breadth, became narrower again as it neared El Moral. The
+waters became more restless, revealing the proximity of the sea; the
+hills, protecting the village with their stony slopes and their bare,
+melancholy tops, likewise made it evident. The breath of the monster
+began to be felt, blowing freshly and proudly through the narrow mouth
+of the river; and far away could be heard the low, portentous beating of
+his heart. The falúas now and then pitched upon patches of foam, which
+came rolling over the water, like tatters torn from the mantle of some
+god who had been battling all the night with the monsters of the ocean.
+
+They reached El Moral. Don Mariano had prepared for them a delicious
+luncheon in a large ware-house, which he owned there, and the numerous
+company gave one more proof that the sea breezes are the most excellent
+stimulant for the appetite. When they had done good justice to it, and
+rested a little while, they re-embarked to continue their excursion. A
+short distance from El Moral was the mouth of the harbor from which they
+put out to sea, leaving on the starboard quarter the lighthouse tower
+set on a bluff. The sailors dropped their oars and hoisted the sails to
+take advantage of the fresh north-east wind which forced them ahead. It
+was eleven o'clock in the forenoon. The cloud veil had entirely vanished
+down the horizon, leaving in view a beautiful, diaphanous blue sky
+wherein the sun swam haughty and brilliant as never before. The sea
+stretched out before our voyagers' eyes like one enormous, measureless
+blue plain, shutting in on all sides the celestial vault to collect its
+light and its harmony. Above this azure plain the luminous disk of the
+sun made a wide path of shining silver peopled with tremulous, sparkling
+gleams and extending in a direct line towards the east. In each one of
+the crests which the breeze raised on the water the sunbeams left a
+fugitive, vivid light which, on mingling and joining with the rest in an
+incessant dance, seemed like the monstrous, fantastic ebullition of the
+treasures hidden in the depths of the ocean. The voyagers followed that
+silvery path with their gaze, and did not open their lips for a long
+time, enjoying the deeply fine and solemn impression which the sea
+always makes on the mind. The outlines of the island, dimmed and
+confused by the excess of light, stood out opposite the very mouth of
+the river, about five miles from the coast. Around it could be seen
+great flocculent shreds of foam which alternately grew and narrowed down
+again, girdling it with a white belt of lace-work. The wind blew strong,
+but with generous benignity, for it had plenty of room to exercise its
+powers. The three falúas, with sails spread, cut through the water, one
+behind the other, like so many sea-gulls chasing them. The cordage
+whistled, the masts creaked in the holes imprisoning them, and the sails
+bellied under the breath of the breeze which tipped the boats more than
+was relished by the ladies. The water, as it passed, broke into foam,
+making a musical murmur against the bow, and sliding along on both sides
+with a rustle like the unrolling of silk.
+
+Don Serapio felt himself attacked by a maritime ecstasy, and, holding
+his hat in one hand and gesticulating dramatically with the other, he
+sang:--
+
+ "How blessed that man who can number
+ His joys on the ocean;
+ For the billows rock him to slumber
+ With somnolent motion."
+
+The almost imperceptible voice of the proprietor of the canning-factory
+had the honor of joining in with the eternal concert of the seas, like
+one of so many noises of tumbling billows or rattling pebbles. The wind
+would not deign to carry it twenty yards away.
+
+The falúas, as they glided out on the swelling breasts of the waves,
+mounted and fell with a gentle, lazy motion which at first was
+delightful to the passengers. They began to sway, softly closing their
+eyes with a smile of delicious content, surrendering themselves in full
+to the vague, poetic dreams awakened in their hearts by the sea. Who
+would have said, alas! that those who were dreaming so comfortably, and
+rejoicing in a smiling world of gentle fancies and gilded illusions,
+would be seen in a few minutes with heads sadly bent over the sea, necks
+leaning on the gunwale, as though it were a chopping-block, faces livid
+and eyes fixed upon the water, as though they were trying to sound the
+secret arcana of the ocean! Oh terrible fickleness of human affairs!
+
+But what was taking place in the quarantine boat, that she should come
+about and leave her companions? An unforeseen contingency, and certainly
+one most annoying. Isidorito's breakfast had played him false. Hardly
+were they clear of El Moral when he began to be pale and silent, though
+no one noticed it; but at last the pallor increased to such a degree
+that he really looked like a corpse. Then it was suspected that he was
+seasick, and they advised him to put his fingers in his mouth; but the
+municipal attorney, very thoroughly acquainted with the tragedy at that
+moment enacting in his stomach, would not do any such thing, and begged
+humbly that, if it were possible, they should turn about and leave him
+on shore. All were stupefied at this proposition, and the falúa
+continued on her swift course, as though she had not heard. But, after a
+time, Isidorito propounded it in a still more energetic manner, and the
+sailors were obliged to reply that, though it was not impossible, still,
+to return to shore would cost them an hour's time. Another interval
+passed. Isidorito got up suddenly, with his face convulsed, and,
+extending his right hand toward the shore, he exclaimed with a voice of
+mighty anguish, "Turn around, turn around for God's sake, or I shall
+jump into the water!" Then the falúa, not wanting to be an accomplice in
+a suicide, veered around, dropped sail, and, putting out oars, began to
+make its way, as quick as possible, to the nearest point on the shore.
+There are reasons, however, for believing that the distinguished legal
+gentleman did not reach land in sufficient time. The Señorita de Morí
+felt sufficiently avenged for the many annoyances which his inflexible
+logic had occasioned her.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+THE EXCURSION CONTINUED.
+
+
+Meantime the ocean, indifferent to the laughter and the discomfort of
+those petty insects which skim over its burnished surface, reflected the
+fire of the sun over all its immensity, enjoying this lofty pleasure
+with the same calmness as in the first days of the world. The light
+could wander freely over its humid surface, running leagues upon leagues
+in a second, shooting its blazes to the furthest confines of the
+horizon, or gathering them in a splendid bundle. It could sport over the
+foamy crests of its waves, or timidly kiss the diaphanous mirror of the
+waters, or spatter it with fine silver powder, or fall in a swoon with
+languid, voluptuous tremors, losing themselves amid the folds of the
+billows: nothing could change the solemn peace of his heart or cause him
+to utter a note lower or a note higher in the grandiose air in basso
+profundo which he has sung since the beginning of the world.
+
+The outlines of the island now stood out with clearness, black and burnt
+as though they had just emerged from a fire. As they came nearer, the
+white belt, which from a distance seemed to girdle it, broke into a
+thousand separate pieces, a considerable distance from one another. The
+formidable roar as of multitudes fighting, chains dragging, and rocks
+crashing, came from that direction, announcing to our voyagers that they
+were approaching their destination. At the end of an hour they
+succeeded, not without difficulty, in effecting a landing on its
+rockbound shore; then they had to climb up by a narrow, perilous footway
+hollowed out of the rock, before they reached the solid, level land. The
+island did not deserve this name.[47] It was an islet two or three
+kilometers long, belonging to Don Mariano Elorza, who made use of it
+only for occasional hunting excursions, and for collecting a few hundred
+gulls' eggs from it every year. It was covered here and there with
+pines, but for the most part it was clad in furze, where hares and
+rabbits had their warrens: on nearly all sides it presented
+perpendicular cliffs to the sea, which beat incessantly against it,
+furiously rushing in and out of the hollows in the rocks everywhere
+abounding. Don Mariano had built in the centre a small house as a
+hunting-box which, little by little, he had provided with many
+conveniences. It contained only a large parlor, a dining-room, a few
+bedrooms, and the kitchen; but it was quite well furnished, and was
+surrounded by a small garden where a few shade-trees reluctantly grew.
+
+While the dinner was in preparation and they were waiting for the
+quarantine falúa, which had gone to deposit Isidorito like a melancholy
+exile on a barren coast, the ladies and gentlemen scattered about,
+devoting themselves to hunting and fishing, according to the tastes and
+dispositions of each. Shots began to be heard here and there, showing
+that the rabbits, which had multiplied in geometrical progression,
+suffered the law of repression discovered by Malthus. The voyagers who
+had not bloodthirsty instinct made themselves comfortable on the moss at
+the edge of the cliffs, contemplating the horizon from quarter to
+quarter, where the sail of some bark was often seen. Others studied the
+flora, plucking flowers and entering into long discussions about the
+cultivation which would suit that soil and the products which it might
+give. When everything was arranged, Don Mariano sent word by his
+servants, and one after the other the guests made their way back to the
+house and entered the parlor, where a splendid table had been
+improvised, loaded with viands and flowers. It took much labor and
+sufficient noise to seat so many people, but at last it was
+accomplished, thanks to the activity of the master of the house, greatly
+aided by the young man with the banged hair, whom we had the honor of
+meeting on the evening of the soirée, celebrated in honor of Doña
+Gertrudis.
+
+The feast was worthy of Amphitryon. No gastronomic refinement was
+lacking; everything was wisely provided by an imagination familiar with
+culinary subjects and, as some one at the table was moved to say with
+truth, "life on a desert island was not so unhappy as it was pictured in
+Robinson Crusoe and other books." Each plate had before it five or six
+glasses which two servants were commissioned to keep filling
+successively with different kinds of wine according to the courses
+served. No one will be surprised, therefore, that after dinner was over
+there were enthusiastic toasts preceded by most eloquent speeches and
+accompanied by shouts, bravos, and congratulations of all sorts to the
+orator. Don Maximo cut them short by a few phrases, ill enough expressed
+but very touching, referring to the brevity of human life, to the vanity
+of pleasures, to the recompense which we shall have for our sorrows in
+another world, and other supernal subjects. The orator ended by shedding
+copious tears stirred by such funereal thoughts. Nevertheless, there
+were some who said in an undertone that Don Maximo's _papalina_ was the
+least diverting that they had ever known. Then the engineer, Suárez,
+made a speech elegantly phrased and ornate, directed to emphasizing the
+importance enjoyed by woman in our civilization and the salutary changes
+which, thanks to her influence, had obtained in the manners of modern
+nations. He made a eulogy, as brilliant as it was finished, of her
+artistic abilities, declaring it to be much superior to man's. He
+likewise spoke of her physical perfections, enumerating them with great
+satisfaction, and he ended by toasting her unconditionally as the most
+beautiful and exquisite work of creation, as the eternal and sweet
+companion of man. The Señoritas de Ciudad clapped their hands. Thereupon
+Don Serapio got up and with rather unctious speech proposed in concrete
+terms that the brilliant assemblage who was hearkening to him should
+settle for good in the island, in order to populate it, and invited each
+one of those present to select as quickly as possible their partners.
+The fact that at the end of his invitation he tipped a mischievous and
+impudent wink at one of the maid-servants who was helping at table
+raised against him a tempest of hisses and interruptions. Not being able
+satisfactorily to explain his behavior, Don Serapio grew very angry and
+went out into the kitchen, where, after a short time, was heard a
+ringing box on his ears.
+
+Next followed the toasts, growing constantly more fiery and tempestuous,
+so that nothing that was said could be heard. One of the most famous was
+Martita's. By the advice of Ricardo, who sat by her side, she had drunk
+three glasses of champagne and did not know what was going on. The poor
+girl, so reserved and silent by temperament, began to let her tongue
+have free course, directing very facetious sallies at all present, who
+received them with rejoicing and applause. When a lady said that she
+was a little tipsy, she grew very serious and declared that she was only
+rather happy, which was nothing very strange considering that she was
+young. This repartee caused great laughter among the picnickers. When
+she was speaking, she kept fanning herself with her handkerchief. Her
+eyes, ordinarily so steady and serene, had acquired a strange loveliness
+and a malicious brilliancy which attracted the attention of Suárez, the
+engineer. The very timbre of her voice had notably altered, making it
+deeper and firmer. For the time being, she seemed like a woman in all
+the plenitude of her powers.
+
+When they were tired of talking nonsense, Don Mariano had the tables
+removed from the parlor, so that the young people might dance. A piano,
+which had reached a dignified old age in that cloistered retreat, was
+called upon to mark the time of a mazurka with its cracked voice. As was
+to be expected, the dance from the first instant lost all ceremony and
+was converted into a whirlwind of hops, screams, and laughter. Marta,
+who was dancing with Ricardo, quickly said,--
+
+"I can't endure this heat! Don't you want to go out into the fresh air
+for a little?"
+
+"Let us go; I, too, am almost suffocated."
+
+When they were in the garden, she said to him,--
+
+"If you will come with me, I will take you to a place which no one here
+knows anything about except papa and me; it is a beach hidden among the
+rocks; you don't see it until you are on it ... it is a lovely place."
+
+"If I like! you know well enough the love I have for landscapes, and
+above all for seascapes! How do you get to it?"
+
+"Follow me ... you shall see."
+
+Marta started out toward a clump of pines situated not far from the
+house, and Ricardo followed her. The girl wore a marine blue dress with
+white lace trimmings, and she had on her head a straw hat with a wreath
+of red convolvulus.
+
+"After we reach that grove, you are going to enjoy a surprise."
+
+"Indeed?"
+
+"Just wait and see!"
+
+In fact, after they had reached the grove and had been walking some time
+in it, they came upon a grotto half covered up with trees and
+underbrush. Marta, without saying a word, entered it, and in two seconds
+disappeared from sight. Ricardo waited an instant in uncertainty and
+deep surprise; but a gay peal of laughter echoing from within startled
+him from his stupor.
+
+"What does this mean? Don't you dare to come in, coward?"
+
+"But, child, don't you see, you might get hurt!"
+
+"Come in, come in, brave warrior!"
+
+"Very well ... seeing that you have set the example."
+
+When he joined Marta, he found that the grotto was quite large and had a
+sandy floor.
+
+"Oh, I didn't suppose it was so large and comfortable!"
+
+"Good; now follow me."
+
+"Where?"
+
+"How inquisitive you are!... You shall see, man, you shall see for
+yourself."
+
+She entered further into the cave, which kept growing darker and darker,
+and Ricardo followed, not taking his eyes from her for fear she should
+fall or stumble upon some obstacle. After some little time the girl's
+silhouette vanished in the gloomy depths of the cavern, and Ricardo
+found himself in real darkness.
+
+"Don't be worried; follow me, and nothing will happen to you. I will be
+talking all the time, so you can walk in the direction of my voice....
+If you want me to give you my hand, I will.... No?... very well, but
+don't fall far behind.... In a very short time you will begin to
+descend, but it is a gentle slope.... Do you see?... Don't grumble
+against the footing.... Still, if one should fall, it would not do much
+harm.... We shall be in the light soon.... Be careful; turn to the
+right, for the path here makes a bend.... There, we have light at last!"
+
+A luminous point was, in fact, visible below our young friend's feet a
+hundred yards distant. Marta's silhouette again emerged from the
+darkness and stood out against the niggardly light which entered through
+the aperture.
+
+A long, dull murmur was audible in the cave, hinting at the proximity of
+the ocean. In a few moments they came out into the light.
+
+Ricardo was in ecstasies over the sight which met his eyes. They stood
+facing the sea in the midst of a beach surrounded by very high, jagged
+crags. It seemed impossible to issue from it without getting wet by the
+waves, which came in majestic and sonorous, spreading out over its
+golden sands, festooning them with wreaths of foam. Our young people
+advanced toward the centre in silence, overcome with emotion, watching
+that mysterious retreat of the ocean, which seemed like a lovely hidden
+trysting-place where he came to tell his deepest secrets to the earth.
+The sky of the clearest azure reflected on the sandy floor which sloped
+toward the sea with a gentle incline; months and years often passed
+without the foot of man leaving its imprint upon it. The lofty, black,
+eroded walls, shutting in the beach with their semicircle, threw a
+melancholy silence upon it; only the cry of some sea-bird flitting from
+one crag to another, disturbed the eternal, mysterious monologue of the
+ocean.
+
+Ricardo and Marta continued slowly drawing nearer the water, still under
+the spell of reverence and admiration. As they advanced, the sand grew
+smoother and smoother; the prints of their feet immediately filled with
+water. Coming still nearer, they noticed that the waves increased, and
+that their curling volutes at the moment of breaking would cover them up
+if they could get them in their power. They came in toward them solid,
+stately, imposing, as though they were certain to carry them off and
+bury them forever amid their folds; but five or six yards away they fell
+to the ground, expressing their disappointment with a tremendous,
+prolonged roar; the torrents of foam which issued from their destruction
+came spreading up and leaping on the sand to kiss their feet.
+
+After considerable time of silent contemplation, Marta began to feel
+disturbed; she imagined that she noticed in them a constantly increasing
+desire to get hold of her, and that they expressed their longing with
+angry, desperate cries. She stepped back a little and seized Ricardo's
+hand, without confessing to him the foolish fear that had taken
+possession of her; she imagined that the sheet of foam sent up by the
+waves, instead of kissing her feet, was trying to bite them; that as it
+gathered itself up again with gigantic eagerness, it attracted her
+against her will, to carry her away no one knows whither.
+
+"Doesn't it seem to you that we are going too close to the waves,
+Ricardo?"
+
+"Do you think perhaps they'll come up as far as where you are?"
+
+"I don't know ... but it seems to me as though we were sliding down
+insensibly ... and that they would get hold of us at last."
+
+"Don't you be alarmed, preciosa," said he, throwing his arm around her
+shoulder and gently drawing her to him; "neither are the waves coming up
+to us, nor are we going down to them.... Are you afraid to die?"
+
+"Oh, no, not now!" exclaimed the girl, in a voice scarcely audible, and
+pressing closer to her friend.
+
+Ricardo did not hear this exclamation; he was attentively watching the
+passage of a steamboat which was passing down the horizon, belching
+forth its black column of smoke.
+
+After a time he felt like renewing the theme.
+
+"Are you really afraid of death? Oh, you are well off.... To-day the
+world has in store for you its most seductive smiles ... not a single
+cloud obscures the heaven of your life. God grant you may never come to
+desire it!"
+
+"And are you afraid to die? tell me!"
+
+"Sometimes I am, and sometimes I am not."
+
+"At this moment are you?"
+
+"Oh! how funny you are!" exclaimed the young fellow, turning his smiling
+face towards her. "No, not at this moment, certainly not."
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"Because, if the sea should carry us away, we two should die together;
+and going in such charming company, what would it matter to me leaving
+this world?"
+
+The girl looked at him steadily for a moment. Over the young man's lips
+hovered a gallant but somewhat condescending smile. She abruptly tore
+herself from him, and turning her back, began to walk up and down on
+the beach skirting the dominions of the waves.
+
+The steamship was just hiding behind one of the headlands like a
+fantastic warrior, walking through the water until only the plume of his
+helmet was visible. When it had disappeared, Ricardo joined his future
+sister, who seemed not to notice his presence, so absorbed was she in
+contemplation of the ocean; yet after a moment she suddenly turned
+around, and said,--
+
+"Do you dare to go with me to the point which extends out there at the
+right?"
+
+"I have no objection, but I warn you that it's flood tide, and that that
+point will be surrounded by water before the end of an hour."
+
+"No matter; we have time enough to go to it."
+
+Leaping and balancing over the rocks along the shore, which were full of
+pools and lined with seaweed, whereon they ran great risk of slipping,
+they reached the point far out in the sea.
+
+"Let us sit down," said Marta. "Sometimes the sea comes up as far as
+this, doesn't it?"
+
+Ricardo sat beside her, and both looked at the humid plain extending at
+their feet. Near them it was dark green in color; farther away it was
+blue; then in the centre the great silvery spot was still resplendent
+with vivid scintillations reflecting the fiery disk of the sun. From the
+liquid bosom of the boundless deep arose a solemn but seductive music,
+which began to sound like a paternal caress in the ears of our young
+friends. The great desert of water sang and vibrated in its spaces like
+the eternal instrument of the Creator. The breeze coming from the waves
+brought a refreshing coolness to their temples and cheeks; it was a
+keen, powerful breath, swelling their hearts and filling them with
+vague, exalted feelings.
+
+Neither of them spoke. They enjoyed the contemplation of ocean's majesty
+and grandeur, with a humble sense of their own insignificance, and with
+a vague longing to share in its divine, immortal power. Their eyes
+followed again and again unweariedly along the fluctuating line of the
+horizon which revealed to them other spaces, endless and luminous.
+Without noticing it, by an instinctive movement they had again drawn
+nearer to each other as though they had some fear of the monster roaring
+at their feet. Ricardo had laid one arm around the young girl's waist,
+and held her gently as if to defend her from some danger.
+
+At the end of a long time, Marta turned her kindled face toward him and
+said, with trembling voice,--
+
+"Ricardo, will you let me lean my head on your breast? I feel like
+weeping!"
+
+Ricardo looked at her in surprise, and drawing her gently toward him,
+laid her head on his knee. The girl thanked him with a smile.
+
+The waters beat upon the point where they were, spattering them with
+spray, and ceaselessly pouring in and out of the deep caves of the
+rocks, which seemed hollow, like a house. The rivers tumbling over them
+awoke strange, confused murmurs within, seeming sometimes like the
+far-off echoes of a thunder-clap, again like the deep rumbling of an
+organ.
+
+Marta, with her head resting on the young man's knee and her face turned
+to the sky, allowed her great, liquid eyes to roam around the azure
+vault, with ears attent to the deep murmurs sounding beneath her. The
+fresh sea breeze had not yet succeeded in cooling her burning cheeks.
+
+"Hark!" she said, after a little; "don't you hear it?"
+
+"What?"
+
+"Don't you hear, amid the roar of the water, something like a lament?"
+
+Ricardo listened a moment.
+
+"I don't hear anything."
+
+"No; now it has stopped; wait a while.... Now don't you hear it?... Yes,
+yes, there's no doubt about it ... there's some one weeping in the
+hollows of this rock...."
+
+"Don't be worried, tonta; it's the surf that makes those strange
+noises.... Do you want me to go down and see if there's any one in
+there?"
+
+"No! no!" she exclaimed, eagerly; "stay quiet.... If you should move, it
+would disturb me greatly...."
+
+The great spot of silver kept extending further over the circuit of the
+ocean, but it began to grow pale. The sun was rapidly journeying toward
+the horizon, in majestic calm, without a cloud to accompany him, wrapt
+in a gold and red vapor, which gradually melted, till it was entirely
+lost in the clear blue of the sky. The point where they were, likewise
+stretched its shadow over the water, the dark green of which, little by
+little, grew into black. The roaring of the waves became muffled, and
+the breeze blew softly, like the indolent breathing of one about to go
+to sleep. An august, soul-stirring silence began to come up from the
+bosom of the waters. In the caverns of the rock Marta no longer
+perceived the mournful cry which had frightened her; and the thunders
+and mumblings had been slowly changing into a soft and languid glu glu.
+
+"Are you going to sleep?" asked Ricardo again.
+
+"I have told you once that I don't care to go to sleep.... I am so happy
+to be awake!... He who sleeps doesn't suffer, but neither does he
+enjoy.... It is good to sleep only when one has sweet dreams, and I
+almost never have them.... Look, Ricardo; it seems to me now that I am
+asleep and dreaming.... You look so strange to me! I see the sky below,
+and the sea above; your head is bathed in a blue mist; ... when you
+move, it seems as though the vault covering us swung to and fro; when
+you speak, your voice seems to come out of the depths of the sea....
+Don't shut your eyes, for pity's sake! how it makes me suffer! I imagine
+that you are dead, and have left me here alone. Don't you see how wide
+open mine are! Never did I want less to sleep than now.... Hark! put
+down your face a little nearer; should you suffer much, if the sea were
+to rise slowly, and finally cover us up?"
+
+Ricardo trembled a little; he cast a look about him, and saw that the
+water was ready to cut off the isthmus uniting them to the shore.
+
+"Come, we are almost surrounded by water already."
+
+"Wait just a little ... I have something to tell you.... I am going to
+whisper it very low, so that no one shall hear it ... no one but you....
+Ricardo, I should be glad if the sea would come up now, and bury us
+forever.... Thus we should be eternally in the depths of the water; you
+sitting, and I with my head on your lap, with eyes wide open....
+Then,--yes, I would dream at my ease; and you would watch my sleep,
+would you not? The waves would pass over our heads, and would come to
+tell us what is going on in the world.... Those white and purple fishes,
+which sailors catch with hooks, would come noiselessly to visit us, and
+would let us smooth their silver scales with our hands. The seaweed
+would entwine at our feet, making soft cushions; and when the sun rose,
+we should see him through the glassy water, larger and more beautiful,
+filtering his thousand-colored beams through it, and dazzling us with
+his splendor!... Tell me, doesn't it tempt you?... doesn't it tempt
+you?"
+
+"Be quiet, Martita; you are delirious ... Come along, the tide is
+rising."
+
+"Wait a moment ... We have been here an hour, and the wind hasn't cooled
+my cheeks ... they are hotter than ever.... No matter ... I am
+comfortable.... Do you want to do me a favor?... Listen! I must ask your
+forgiveness ..."
+
+"What for?"
+
+"For the scare I gave you the other day. Do you remember when we were
+making a nosegay together in the garden?... You wanted to kiss my hand,
+and I was so stupid that I took it in bad part, and began to cry.... How
+surprised and disgusted you must have been!... I confess that I am a
+goose,[48] and don't deserve to have any one love me.... However, you
+may believe me that I was not offended with you.... I wept from
+sentiment ... without knowing why.... What reason had I to weep? You did
+not want to do any harm ... all you wanted was to kiss my hands; isn't
+that so?"
+
+"That was all, my beauty!"
+
+"Then I take great pleasure in having you kiss them, Ricardo.... Take
+them!..."
+
+The young girl lifted up her gentle hands, and waved them in the air,
+fair and white as two doves just flying from the nest. Ricardo kissed
+them gallantly.
+
+"That doesn't suit me," continued the girl, laughing; "you always used
+to kiss my face whenever you met me or said good by.... Why have you
+ceased to do so?... Are you afraid of me?... I am not a woman ... I am
+still only a child.... Until I grow up you have the right to kiss me
+... then it will be another thing.... Come, give me a kiss on the
+forehead...."
+
+The young man bent over and gave her a kiss on the forehead.
+
+"If you would not be angry, I would ask for another here;" and she
+touched her moist, rosy lips.
+
+The young marquis grew red in the face; he remained an instant
+motionless; then bending down his head, he gave the girl a prolonged
+kiss on her lips.
+
+A strong gust of wind waked the ocean just as he was getting ready to
+sleep; he stirred an instant in his immense bed of sand, as though he
+were going to change his position, and uttered a low murmur of
+discontent. The waves in the distance began to roll in, big and blue; on
+the beach they clamored with strong voices. The lights which had shone
+on their crests were gone, and the magnificent ebullition of the
+submarine treasure had ceased. The silver spot was fast taking on the
+melancholy reflections of burnished steel.
+
+When Ricardo raised his head, the first thing he did was to cast an
+anxious glance along the line of the point. The water already surrounded
+them. He sprang up hastily, and, without saying a word, seized Marta in
+his arms as easily as though she had been a fawn, and making a
+tremendous leap, he fell headlong on the nearest point, slightly cutting
+his hand. Marta was entirely unharmed, and she looked at the young man's
+wound; then taking out her delicate linen handkerchief she silently
+bound it around it, and started off with rapid steps. Ricardo followed
+her. They both walked in perfect silence. The distance between them grew
+greater and greater; for Marta no longer walked; she ran. The young
+marquis felt a vague discomfort, and a strange uneasiness which caused
+him to deliberate as he walked; he was angry with himself. When they
+entered the mouth of the tunnel leading to the pine grove, he entirely
+lost sight of his friend, and could not even hear the noise of her boots
+on the ground. When he reached the middle of the cave where it was
+perfectly dark, he thought he heard, very confusedly, the echo of a sob,
+and his heart was still more oppressed. After he got out into the light
+he felt better.
+
+When they got to the house they found that a number of servants had been
+sent out in search of them, as everything had been long ready for the
+return. The afternoon was wearing on, and the ladies would not find it
+much to their liking should night catch them on the sea. They were
+welcomed back therefore with signs of satisfaction, and all hands
+hastened to settle themselves again in the falúas, which, on account of
+the swell, were as restless as horses harnessed and waiting for their
+master at the stable door.
+
+Their sails were raised, and making long tacks to get advantage of the
+wind, they bore away to El Moral. Marta, when she entered the yawl, had
+lost the bright color from her cheeks.
+
+The sun constantly hastened toward the horizon. The ladies looked with
+foreboding as the shadows crept over the sky and the sea, and they cast
+anxious looks at the sailors. The frequent tacks made by the yawls
+delayed them extraordinarily, and at last they had to furl the sails and
+follow the direct course by oars. There is nothing strange in this, and
+it is the most usual way when the wind is not astern; but it happened
+that Rosarito, the Señorita de Morí's friend, took it into her head that
+the change from sails to oars signified imminent danger of shipwreck,
+and this she represented in her imagination with all the horrors by
+which it is surrounded in magazine stories,--the pitchy darkness of the
+night, the waves rising like mountains to the sky, the cries of the
+sailors mingling with the roaring of the sea, etc., etc. And being
+unable to control herself, she began to clutch her friend with nervous
+hands and to utter exclamations of anguish and fear.
+
+"Alas! O God![49] we are going to perish, we are going to perish!"
+
+"There is nothing wrong; calm yourself, Rosario."
+
+"Yes, yes! we are going to perish ... we are going to be drowned.... O
+God, what a terrible death!... Why should I have gone to the island?...
+What will my papa say when he learns that his daughter is dead?... Papa!
+my heart's papa!"
+
+"But, child alive, there's absolutely nothing to be afraid of!"
+
+"Don't tell me so, for God's sake; because can't I see that they have
+lowered the sails. Alas! what a death! what a frightful death!... To die
+without confession!... To die away from my papa!... And to be buried
+right here in these awful black depths!... And be eaten by the fishes!
+and by crabs.... It's horrible!..."
+
+The Señorita de Morí's efforts to calm her friend were useless. It added
+no little to her fright to hear the shouts of the sailors, who in order
+to encourage each other and overcome the resistance of the waves, at
+each stroke of the oars shouted in chorus, yo-heave-oh![50],--yo-heave-oh!
+Every time that this exclamation rang through the air with its brutal
+rhythm, Rosario breathed a shriek of anguish; till the vivacious
+Señorita de Morí, fearing that she was getting ill, said to the
+sailors,--
+
+"Gentlemen, will you have the goodness not to say yo-heave-oh! for it
+greatly frightens this young lady."
+
+But Rosario, quite irritated and shedding a sea of tears, instantly
+exclaimed,--
+
+"No, no; let them say yo-heave-oh! but let us perish quickly if we are
+going to!..."
+
+Little by little, however, and seeing that the tremendous catastrophe
+did not take place, her nerves grew calmer, and before long she was
+laughing, giddy girl that she was, at her ridiculous fears.
+
+In the Elorza falúa there was little talking. Don Mariano and Don Maximo
+were too full of medoc to feel like indulging in an animated
+conversation. The Señorita de Delgado, seconded by her sisters, admired
+the sunset with lively transports of enthusiasm, and with much opening
+and shutting of eyes. The Marquis of Peñalta had closed his, and seemed
+to be dozing with his cheek in his hand. One or two couples were
+whispering together.
+
+What was Marta thinking about at that moment, her gaze fastened on the
+sea, serious, motionless, and pale as a statue? What black phantasms
+rose before her from the depths of the waters to trace in her fair brow
+the deep furrows with which it was corrugated? What deathly secrets
+whispered the breeze in her ear?
+
+Ah! easier were it to unriddle the mystery in the murmurs of the ocean
+and the secrets of the breeze than the vague thoughts hidden behind a
+maiden's brow!
+
+The sea once more tried to dispose itself for slumber; the crests of its
+waves no longer gleamed white from afar with their crown of foam; the
+horizon withdrew its indefinite line, which faded away in the twilight
+shadow. The smooth, swelling billows rose and fell like the indolent,
+tranquil breathing of a gigantic bosom. One by one, with lovely ease and
+confidence, the falúas, leaving them behind, swept onward to the port.
+The coast with its dark, undulating line girdled the luminous plain. Far
+in the distance inland, the peaks of the mountains could be seen bathed
+in a transparent violet haze.
+
+Marta's thought broke through the glutted cloud which girt it in with a
+sea of confusions and vaguenesses, and in her soul arose all at once a
+host of sweet and ineffable recollections like so many luminous points
+with which the serene sky of her life was sown. She amused herself a
+long time in recounting them, taking new delight in each. How bright and
+beautiful they burned in her memory! What a gentle light they cast over
+the monotonous, laborious days of her existence! They were surrounded by
+silence and mystery; no one had enjoyed them, no one had known them
+except herself; the very hand which had dropped into her heart the balm
+of joy was absolutely ignorant of its beneficent influence. This thought
+filled her with a secret delight which brought a smile to her pale lips.
+One by one, however, and without her knowing why, those luminous points
+vanished away, were blotted out and lost in the deep, black abyss of an
+idea. Her imagination began to fly about like a bewildered bird within
+this sad and desperate idea where not the slightest ray of light could
+penetrate. Why was she in the world? The happiness which she had
+discovered was another's, and there was nothing else left to do but to
+look upon it without grief and without envy, for envy in this case would
+be a terrible sin. And was she sure of not falling into it at any
+moment, or what was worse, was she sure of not raising her hand against
+that happiness? The hidden beach on the island came instantly into her
+memory, with its golden sands and its foaming waves flinging their foam
+flakes upon her. A great remorse, a keen, cruel remorse, began to make
+its way into her innocent heart like the sharp point of a dagger,
+causing her such anguish that she uttered a muffled groan heard only by
+herself. Confusion and dizziness tormented her brain; her head burned
+like a volcano. She raised her hand to her brow, and it was as cold as
+though made of marble. This gave her an extraordinary shock of surprise.
+So much heat within and so cold without!
+
+The ocean at that moment seemed full of peace and gentleness. The sun
+was just about submerging his heated face in the crystal of the waters,
+but still lighted up a few places in the vast plain with a fantastic,
+gilded light, leaving others in the shade. The murmurs were heavier and
+deeper, of an infinite melancholy; that measureless mass of water was
+slowly losing its azure hue and changing to another, of very opaque
+green, sown here and there with fleeting reflections. The melancholy
+ease with which the sea took leave of the light made a deep impression
+upon Marta. With her head leaned over the water, and with dreamy eyes,
+she watched the most delicate tints which the light was awakening in it,
+and listened to the murmurs which resounded in the depths.
+
+The sun was entirely sunken. The ocean gave one immense, colossal sob.
+In this sob was so much compassion that Marta thought she felt the
+ambient air vibrate with a movement of sympathy and wonder. Never had
+she seen the sea so grand and so sublime, so strong and so generous at
+once. That august silence, that momentary repose of the great athlete,
+moved her to the depths of her soul, filled her turbulent spirit with an
+ardent desire for peace. Who had told her that the sea was terrible?
+What small heart had spoken to her of his cruel treacheries? Ah, no! The
+sea was noble and generous, as the strong always are, and his wrath,
+though fearful, was quickly over: in his tranquil depths live happily
+pearls and corals, the white sea-nymphs, the purple fishes.
+
+The falúa, when it pressed up against his humid shoulder, made between
+bow and stern a broad, comfortable couch, with foamy edges, a couch
+where one might sleep eternally with face turned toward the sky,
+watching through the transparent bosom of the water the flashing of the
+stars.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"Heavens!... What was that?"
+
+"Who has fallen overboard?"
+
+"Daughter of my heart!... Marta!... Marta! Let go of me!... Let me save
+my daughter!"
+
+"She is already safe, Don Mariano; there is no need of you wetting
+yourself."
+
+"Back water! Back water! Steady!..." said the captain's rough voice.
+"Fling that line, Manuel.... Don't be alarmed, ladies; it is nothing at
+all.... Back water! Weigh all.... Lay hold, all of you, on that line.
+There is nothing to worry about."
+
+At first the confusion was great. Ricardo and one of the sailors had
+leaped into the water and were swimming powerfully to make up the short
+distance which the falúa had gone before the alarm was given. Ricardo,
+who was ahead, dived, and in a few seconds re-appeared with the girl on
+his arm. The falúa was near them, and he could clutch the rope which
+they had flung him, and then the gunwale of the yawl, finding himself
+suspended by a number of arms which lifted them on deck. Don Mariano, in
+the short moments that this lasted, struggled with Don Maximo and
+others, trying to leap into the water. When he saw his daughter on
+board, it took him but a moment to press her to his heart.
+
+Martita had fainted away. Various ladies hastened to loosen her clothing
+and shake her violently to rid her of the water which she had swallowed.
+Then they laid her down on one of the seats on the deck, and Ricardo,
+taking a bottle of salts which Don Maximo had brought with him, applied
+it to her nostrils. She soon opened her eyes and, on seeing the young
+man's solicitous face leaning over her, she smiled sweetly, and said to
+him, so that no one else could hear:--"Thanks, señor marqués!... It is
+not so bad down below there."
+
+When they reached El Moral, they dried themselves at the house of some
+friends who were taking baths there, and they donned the first clothes
+that came to hand. Then they once more took up their homeward way, and
+reached the quay at one o'clock, finding each of their respective
+families were beginning to feel anxious over their late arrival.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+A STRANGE CIRCUMSTANCE.
+
+
+Don Mariano's guests were amusing themselves with the game of forfeits.
+The evening was thoroughly disagreeable, and only the most courageous
+had ventured out. When this happened (and it was not very infrequent)
+music and dancing were forbidden and games of cards, of commerce[51], or
+of forfeits were substituted, or at times merely a pleasant, bright
+conversation. On the evening of which we are speaking, the feminine sex
+was represented by three Misses de Ciudad, two Delgados, the Señorita de
+Morí, and one more who, together with those of the family made a
+sufficiently respectable nucleus; in the masculine part figured the
+family physician, Señor de Ciudad, Don Serapio, the engineer Suárez, and
+four or five other young fellows who, being simple and insignificant,
+deserve no special mention. The tertulia occupied only one corner of the
+parlor, although on occasions when the game required, it was scattered
+about over the whole of it. Don Mariano, surrounded by the _solemn
+fathers_, walked up and down, and enjoyed his discussions, frequently
+stopping to lay down some intricate logic, and then continuing his walk
+with hands behind his back.
+
+It fell to Don Serapio's lot to say _yes_ and _no_ three times each, and
+consequently he retired to one of the corners, gazing at the wall. The
+ladies and gentlemen once more gathered together in one group, and
+began to whisper with the greatest animation, each one proposing some
+question. At last they agreed to ask him if he enjoyed _bisogné_.
+
+"Eeeeeh?" shouted the chorus, dwelling on the vowel.
+
+"Yes," replied the unhappy Don Serapio.
+
+The reply was received with tumult and delight, making the proprietor of
+the canning factory tremble in his shoes. Next they agreed upon asking
+him if he had any intention of getting married. "No" was his
+unhesitating reply. "Bravo, bravo!" shouted the men.
+
+"What a stony-hearted man!" cried the women.
+
+One of the young fellows proposed that they should ask him if he still
+had a fondness for chamber-maids. The ladies wanted to oppose this, but
+there was no remedy.
+
+"Eeeeeh?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+Great laughter and applause in the group. The same malevolent young
+fellow proposed something even worse: "to ask him if he intended to give
+any of his children a profession." The ladies seriously objected to this
+question, and another was given in its place. And thus they continued
+until he had said the three _yeses_ and the three noes required by the
+game, and then, greatly despondent, he came to find out what the
+questions had been.
+
+It came next to Amparito Ciudad to give a favor to all the gentlemen of
+the party, and she began to perform the duty with the greatest
+discretion and grace, beginning with the young fellows, except the
+engineer Suárez, who roundly declared that he was not satisfied with any
+of her propositions, and whispered to her very softly what the only
+thing was that would satisfy him. Amparito blushed a little, and replied
+with a gentle look of reproach, at the same time casting a glance at
+her father, who fortunately had his back turned while promenading with
+Don Mariano.
+
+Isidorito's turn came next, and it unfortunately fell to him to be put
+"in Berlina"; and what a chance this was for the Señorita de Morí!
+Isidorito, though not attractive at all, inspired general respect on
+account of his reputation as a studious, sensible young man: thus the
+majority of the girls and boys contented themselves with criticising
+him[52] as "too serious," as "having too little hair," as "dancing very
+badly," as "studying to excess," as "wearing too long coat tails," etc.,
+etc.; but when it came to the Señorita de Morí, who was impatiently
+waiting her turn, she put him _in Berlin_ with unconcealed satisfaction
+as "very heavy in brain and light in stomach." Isidorito, noticing the
+reasons for their criticisms, recognized with grief the source of that
+envenomed dart; but he did not care to show that he did, and preferred
+to preserve in this respect a noble, and at the same time, a prudent
+silence.
+
+The eldest daughter of the family, as usual, took no share in the game.
+She was sitting by her mother's side, totally oblivious of all that was
+going on around her, with her eyes fixed on vacancy. A strange, intense
+pallor covered her somewhat emaciated but always lovely face, and her
+whole body showed signs of uneasiness and anxiety. She scarcely answered
+the questions which Doña Gertrudis asked her from time to time, and if
+she did, it was with such curtness that it took away all the worthy
+lady's desire to repeat them. Four or five times already she had got up
+from her chair and gone to the balcony, remaining a long time in it with
+her forehead leaning on the glass, without any one knowing what she was
+looking at. The plaza of Nieva, just as on the first night when we saw
+it, was dark and checkered with pools of water, wherein were reflected
+the melancholy beams from the kerosene lamps burning in the corners. Not
+a soul was crossing it that night. She strained her eyes in vain to
+penetrate the darkness under the arcades: the neighbors had all
+withdrawn into their houses, perfectly convinced that dampness is the
+cause of many infirmities. The windows of the Café de la Estrella were
+the only ones that were lighted. The air was filled with a gentle murmur
+of rain which barely made itself audible through the panes to the young
+girl's ears.
+
+It came Rosarito's turn to act the sultana. The dandified young fellow
+with the hair over his forehead, placed a chair in the middle of the
+room and seated her in it: then he spread before her a velvet cushion.
+The young men of the tertulia, like genuine Moors, began to march before
+her, bending their knees in her presence and waiting humbly for her
+choice. Rosarito, with the notable ability which all women have for
+playing queen, rejected them one after the other with a gesture of
+sovereign disdain. Only when the young fellow of the mazurkas came by,
+and tremblingly bent low at her feet, the beautiful but ferocious
+sultana deigned to hand him the handkerchief which she held in her hand
+and to select him as her lover, as a just reward for his most
+distinguished neckties and his no less exceptional _chaquets_! Then the
+two marched in a triumphal procession to the harem; or, what amounts to
+the same thing, they walked twice around the parlor, and sat down on the
+sofa where they had been before.
+
+The little tertulia, after exhausting the not very varied resources of
+the game of forfeits, remained inactive and comfortable in the corner of
+the parlor, engaging in a low but very lively conversation, broken by
+bursts of laughter and exclamations, as the brilliant young men of the
+party found occasion to amuse them at the expense of some unfortunate,
+whom they flayed pitilessly. Those who had not this talent contented
+themselves with smiling and stupidly applauding the others' repartees,
+and occasionally trying to put their fingers in the pie with little
+success. They made interminable jokes on the girls about their suitors,
+and the girls defended themselves as usual with the classic replies: "I
+don't know why you should say so." "You have been very ill-informed."
+"He comes to see me as a friend and nothing more," etc., etc. The
+mischievous smiles and the expression of something hidden accompanying
+these replies, told very clearly that the girls did not object to be
+chaffed in that way.
+
+Doña Gertrudis had gone to sleep. Don Mariano and his proselytes were
+still promenading from one end of the parlor to the other, involved in
+deep disquisitions on the probable fall of real estate. Maria was again
+standing with her forehead leaning against the panes, apparently
+absorbed in one of her long and frequent meditations to which her
+household were accustomed, but in reality exploring with anxious eyes
+the shadows which enwrapped the plaza of Nieva. She paid little heed to
+the frivolous conversation kept up by the guests. She soon heard a
+strange noise in the distance and trembled. She abstracted herself as
+much as possible from the confusion in the room, and lent a deep and
+uneasy attention to that distant rumble which gradually grew louder and
+louder in the silence of the night, each moment becoming clearer and
+more definite. It was not a confused, fantastic noise, like those
+caused by the wind or the sea, but solid and well-defined, perfectly
+clear in Maria's ears. Soon it grew into the measured and characteristic
+sound of a multitude marching in step. The young woman's astonished eyes
+could distinguish by the street lamps the points of bayonets and the
+varnished caps of the soldiery. All the guests on hearing the noise,
+hurried to the balconies, and saw with surprise two companies marching
+by the house, crossing the plaza, and disappearing from sight in the
+cross-streets of the town.
+
+Don Mariano's friends looked at each other in amazement.
+
+"What are those soldiers going to do at this time o' day?" asked one
+lady.
+
+"I don't understand where they are going," replied Don Mariano. "To get
+to the interior of the province, even though they came from the West,
+there is no need of their going through here; they have the valley of
+Cañedo, and that is a much shorter road."
+
+"This very day I was calling on the captain," said Don Maximo, "and he
+did not say a single word to me of the coming of these companies."
+
+"I didn't know it, either," said the Señor de Ciudad. "The most likely
+thing is that they are on the march, and are only going to spend the
+night here, and start off again in the morning."
+
+"It's a strange thing," added Don Mariano, "but of course it may be--it
+may be."
+
+The young people returned to their places, and quickly forgot the
+incident, as they gayly took up the broken thread of conversation. Their
+elders continued their promenade, making interminable comments and
+endless hypotheses about the unexpected visitation. Maria still stayed
+obstinately at the window, shielded from the eyes of her friends by the
+great damask curtains.
+
+A very heated discussion about music had been set on foot in the group
+of _young_ people, among whom figured the sensitive Señorita de Delgado,
+in spite of the vehemently expressed protests of Rosarito, who declared
+on her word that the said señorita had often held her in her arms, and
+that, when she as a child was going to confession, and the Señorita de
+Delgado was at her house, she had kissed her hand, as an _elderly
+person_.[53] One of the most elegant of young men, who had been educated
+in Madrid for five different professions in succession, upheld the
+superiority of the German composers, declaring that there were no operas
+like _Roberto_, _Les Huguenots_, and _Le Prophète_, and that no
+symphonies could be compared with those of Beethoven and Mozart. The
+ladies, powerfully supported by the rest of the men, stood up for the
+advantages of Italian music.
+
+"Don't nauseate us with your Germans, Severino! What kind of music do
+they make! It sounds to me like a pack of dogs barking."
+
+"That is only at first; if you should continue to hear it, you would
+acquire the taste for it; the same thing happens with olives and ale."
+
+"Then if one has to go through such wretched moments to get used to it,
+surely the thing isn't worth the trouble, you see! This does not happen
+with Italian music; you enjoy it from the very first."
+
+"Of course, for the most part of Italian music is only a melody
+accompanied by four guitars."
+
+"Silence, man, silence! Don't speak blasphemies. Would you think of
+comparing rubbish, which they themselves don't understand, with the sublime
+finale of _Lucia_, or with the soprano aria of La Favorita which begins, _Oh
+mioooo--Ferna--a--a--an--do--riii--raaa--ri--ro--ra--riii--ira--_"
+
+"Ah, if you had heard the fourth act of _Les Huguenots!_ What dramatic
+music! How expressive! It makes the hair stand on end! How magnificent
+this duet is:
+_La--sciami--paar--tiiir--la--sciami--paar--tiiiir--riira--riri--riri--ra
+--rōōō--riri--ra--rōō--laaa--tō--rii--ro--ra--_"
+
+"But could you ever hear anything sweeter than the concerted piece in
+_Somnambula_ beginning,
+_Tōōō--ra--ri--rō--ra--rōōōō--laa--riii--rōō--raa--rōra--rōōō,--rii--ra
+--ri--rōō_?"
+
+"Impossible! impossible!" said several at once.
+
+"Above all, Italian music stirs the heart, while German music only
+deafens you," added the Señorita de Delgado.
+
+"That's true," affirmed her sister, the widow.
+
+"I believe," continued the señorita, "that the object of music is to
+move ... to elevate the soul ... to cause us to shed tears ... to
+transport us to ideal regions far away from the prosaic world in which
+we live.... For the truth is that prose is getting such control over
+society that soon it will seem ridiculous to speak of things which are
+not material and sordid."
+
+"Certainly," affirmed the widow again.
+
+"Music follows the road of prose like everything else.... Don't you hear
+what silly things they sing nowadays? what insipid, popular airs? And
+you are lucky if it isn't some indecent piece from some opera bouffe! In
+songs love is not mentioned; there are only phrases with double meanings
+hiding some nastiness."
+
+"I believe that you know some very pretty romantic ballads, and sing
+them admirably," said the youth with the banged hair, ready, as always,
+to provide the tertulia with a new enjoyment.
+
+"No, señor ... don't you believe it.... In days gone by I used to sing
+some ... but I have forgotten them...."
+
+"For my part," persisted the youth, with a deeply diplomatic
+smile,--"and I think the same may be said of all these people--it would
+give the greatest pleasure if you would search into your memory and let
+us listen to some.... Isn't it so, friends?"
+
+"Yes, yes, Margarita, sing something, for Heaven's sake!"
+
+"But supposing I don't remember anything!"
+
+"Nonsense! it will come back to you.... If you once begin, you will find
+yourself gradually remembering it."
+
+"It seems to me impossible.... Besides I always accompanied myself with
+the guitar."
+
+"Isn't there a guitar in the house?" quickly asked the youth, jumping up
+from his chair.
+
+The guitar which Marta brought lacked two or three strings, and they had
+to be put on, in which operation some time was lost. Then there was
+delay in getting them in tune. When it was once tuned the Señorita de
+Delgado declared up and down that she would not sing, for she did not
+remember anything. The tertulia was deeply grieved, and with reiterated
+entreaties endeavored to inspire her to recollect some delicious melody.
+But as the singer did not put up the instrument, and continued to thumb
+the strings softly, all became silent and waited eagerly for the song.
+However, just as the sensitive señorita was about to utter the first
+note, she made a fresh and categorical protestation to the same effect
+as before, and this so grieved the tertulia and particularly the youth
+with the banged hair, that they would gladly have granted the singer all
+the memory at their disposal, on condition that she would not leave it
+in any bad place. At last the señorita fixed her eyes on the ceiling,
+and in a quite dulcet though quavering voice, she struck up the
+following song, the music of which I would transfer to paper with great
+pleasure, if I knew how to write the score. Unfortunately, in my
+philharmonic studies I never went beyond the key of G with even moderate
+success:--
+
+ "_Hope that art so flattering to my inmost feeling,_
+ _Thou dost all my bitter sorrow calm._
+ _Ay! thou art no creature of imagination._
+ _To the heart thou bringest welcome balm._
+ _If a cruel fate remove me from the presence_
+ _Of my loved one many leagues away,_
+ _Then 'tis Hope alone that soothes my deep affliction,_
+ _Promising a brighter, happier day._"
+
+"Bravo, bravo!"--"How pretty!"--"How sweet!"--"How melancholy!"--"Go on,
+Margarita, do go on!" The Señorita de Delgado continued in this way:--
+
+ "_If at solitary midnight I am thinking_
+ _Of my sweetheart's ever blessed name,_
+ _And before my spellbound memory slowly rises_
+ _Her enchanting features limned in flame,--_
+ _Then 'tis thou, O Hope, that softly prophesyest_
+ _That my loved one will not say me nay;_
+ _Then 'tis Hope alone that soothes my deep affliction,_
+ _Promising a brighter, happier day._"
+
+Just as this point was reached, and when the audience was getting ready
+to enjoy the unspeakable sweetness of a new strophe, even more
+passionate and more pathetic than the last, when the Señorita de
+Delgado was languorously laying her pudgy fingers on the strings of the
+instrument, and drooping her head still more languorously on her bosom
+in testimony of her bitter grief, there occurred one of those strange
+and terrible events, more terrible still from being unexpected, and
+therefore overwhelming, that suspend and for the time being cut short
+the use of speech: an extraordinary scene, occurring with such rapidity
+that it allowed no time for reflection, and left the spectators in the
+deepest consternation without power of interference.
+
+The parlor door was thrown violently open, and the eyes of the
+bystanders turned toward it, saw with surprise the pale face of a
+servant, who addressed his master, saying,--
+
+"Señor! Señor!"
+
+"What is the trouble?" asked Don Mariano, in the energetic tone
+customary to high-strung natures, when they suspect danger.
+
+"The soldiers are here!"
+
+"And what have I to do with soldiers, you dolt!" replied the master in
+an angry voice.
+
+"Th-they're c-come to arrest you!"
+
+"It isn't true!" cried a voice from the hall.
+
+And at the same time six or eight figures filled the doorway behind the
+servant. The first to be seen were a very young officer in undress
+uniform, and a caballero, not very well favored, in a tight-buttoned
+great-coat, and holding in his hand a staff with tassels. Behind them
+were seen the caps and the muskets of several soldiers. The man with the
+staff, who was apparently the one who had spoken, advanced two steps
+into the parlor, and without removing his hat asked Don Mariano
+sharply,--
+
+"Are you Don Mariano Elorza?"
+
+The old gentleman's eyes sparkled with indignation.
+
+"First of all, take off your hat!"
+
+The man with the staff, somewhat bluffed by Don Mariano's attitude and
+the looks of the company, took off his sombrero.
+
+"Now, what is your business?"
+
+"Are you Don Mariano Elorza?"
+
+"No! I am the _excelentísimo señor_ Don Mariano Elorza!"
+
+"It's the same thing."
+
+"It is not the same thing!"
+
+"Well, let us drop discussions; I have orders to arrest your daughter,
+Doña Maria."
+
+All the Señor de Elorza's energy suddenly vanished like a shadow, at
+hearing those portentous words. He stood a few moments bewildered and
+petrified, with his face crestfallen, like one who has just beheld a
+miracle and has no faith in his own eyes. Then suddenly recovering
+himself, he sprang at the man with the staff, and shaking him violently
+by the lappel of his coat, he said to him in a voice of thunder,--
+
+"And who are you, insolent man, to dare think of such a thing?"
+
+"I am the chief of police[54] for this province, and I warn you that if
+you offer the least resistance I shall make use of the force which I
+have with me."
+
+"Are you perfectly sure that it is my daughter whom you come to arrest?"
+
+"Yes Sir; I have orders to arrest the Señorita Doña Maria Elorza. I
+request you to hand her over to me without delay."
+
+"Here I am," said Maria, issuing from the hollow of the balconied
+window, and advancing toward the chief of police.
+
+"But it cannot be," thundered Don Mariano again, holding his daughter
+back. "This man is crazy or has come to the wrong place."
+
+"Are you ready to go with me?" asked the _comisario_ of the young woman.
+
+"Yes, señor," was her firm reply.
+
+"Then come along."
+
+"Don Mariano hid his face in his hands, and exclaimed with a cry of
+agony,--
+
+"Daughter of my heart, what have you been doing?"
+
+"Nothing that dishonors me or dishonors you," replied the girl proudly,
+lifting her lovely face and hastening from the room. Don Mariano was
+held back by all his friends who clustered around him, but quickly
+finding himself alone, as all, warned by a cry from Marta, hastened to
+the assistance of Doña Gertrudis who had fainted, he darted like a flash
+from the room.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+GATHERED THREADS.
+
+
+Some time before the events which we have just related, the loves of
+Ricardo and Maria, which had been going on in a gradual diminuendo like
+the notes of a beautiful melody, until Ricardo himself knew not whether
+they really existed or had completely died away; whether he was the
+lover of the first-born daughter of the Elorzas, or whether he had other
+rights over her heart than those granted to an old valued friend--these
+loves, I say, had suddenly and unexpectedly gained, without any one
+knowing a reason for it, a new lease of life, just as a light about to
+die from lack of oil is renewed by being given a good quantity of this
+combustible. Every one was surprised to see them together, talking as
+before in one corner of the parlor, during long interviews, oblivious of
+everything around them, dwelling in that nook of heaven which lovers
+find as easily in crowds as in solitude. Satisfaction followed surprise
+in their friends, and this in turn was followed by hypotheses as to the
+approach of the wedding-day, and conjectures about the motives serving
+to make such a change in the conduct of the lovers. The mischievous
+ones, winking as they said it, declared that of the three enemies of the
+soul, the flesh was the most to be feared, and that God had said,
+_Crescite et multiplicamini_, and that it was folly to fight against the
+laws of nature. The ladies, casting down their eyes, declared that in
+all states one could well serve God, and that not the easiest of
+penances were imposed by the care and education of children and the rule
+of the house. But at all events, the fact was that things had changed
+without any one knowing why, and that ladies and gentlemen were
+delighted, hoping that the illustrious partners would soon vouchsafe
+them a happy day. Don Mariano's delight was so great that it shone
+through his eyes every time that he turned them toward the handsome
+couple, and a thousand lovely dreams in which figured a swarm of rosy,
+frolicsome grandchildren, just as his daughter had been, came at night
+to caress him in the solitudes of his feudal couch. Doña Gertrudis, as
+usual, thoroughly approved of Maria's conduct. Learn now how this state
+of things came about.
+
+One morning when the young Marqués de Peñalta awoke earlier than usual,
+noticing from the window of his room that the sky was clear (contrary to
+its time-honored custom), he felt an inclination to take a walk in the
+environs of the town, and making the thought father to the act, he
+hastily dressed and went down into the street in search of pure air; but
+before he left the inner town, as he was passing the Elorza mansion, he
+accidentally met Maria going to church with her maid. His heart gave a
+leap, and, somewhat agitated, he stopped to salute her. The girl met him
+with that gay, blithesome gesture, full at once of mischievousness and
+candor which was peculiar to her nature, and therefore impossible to
+overcome by any force.
+
+"You have got up early--to hear mass, I suppose?"
+
+"Oh no," replied Ricardo with a smile; "I was going to take a walk in
+the country, as it must be very lovely now."
+
+"Very well; but to-day you must not go to walk: I claim you, and am
+going to take you to mass," said the girl in a tone of resolution, and
+with a decidedly adorable inflection of voice; and suiting the action to
+the word, she took him by the hand and led him captive this way for a
+number of feet.
+
+Lucky Ricardo! what better could he desire at that moment than to see
+himself captured in such a lovely way? He could not say a word during
+the first few moments. Emotion overmastered him, and a tear slid down
+his honest, manly face.
+
+"Oh, Maria, if you knew how happy you make me!" he said to her in a low,
+trembling voice. "If you wanted to take me with you, where would I not
+go? You cannot comprehend how I long for you to speak with me, to smile
+on me, to lead me. I try eagerly to find ways to please you, and I don't
+find them. Tell me how I can cause you any pleasure, how I can melt the
+ice which is destroying our love, and I will try to do it, even if it
+should cost me my life. If I did not love you more than any other being
+in this world, and also as the blessed remembrance of my mother, how
+long ago I should have left you forever!... But my love is of such a
+nature, it is so strong, so eager, so absorbing, that it has succeeded
+in disarming all my pride ... and I fear that it has got the better of
+my dignity," he added in a low tone.
+
+The young woman looked at him steadily, full of delight and admiration
+of such sincere affection, and she replied gayly,--
+
+"At present you can please me by going to mass with me; will you?"
+
+"Yes, dear."
+
+"Will you come to-morrow also, and every other day?"
+
+"Yes, loveliest, I ask nothing better."
+
+"You don't know how you rejoice me, Ricardo!"
+
+"Truly?"
+
+"Yes, I love you dearly, but I want you to be good and religious,
+because, before everything else we ought to think of our salvation, and
+make it our richest possession in this world."
+
+The young man at that moment felt his heart melt within him, as he drank
+in the drops of affection which his sweetheart let fall upon his lips.
+There is nothing that can so quickly change our most deeply rooted ideas
+and our firmest judgments as the voice of the woman whom we love.
+Ricardo was a lukewarm believer, like most men of our day, and he
+detested exaggerations, and looked with decided repugnance upon
+religious practices. Accordingly then, by the work of enchantment, that
+is, by the work of that sweet voice and those still sweeter eyes, which
+gazed upon him with eloquent expression, he was stripped of his
+anti-clerical opinions, and was transformed into a decided champion of
+the altar and a fervid devotee of the saints, male and female, of the
+celestial court. He took delight in thinking that what his betrothed was
+doing was, after all, not blameworthy; that her piety and mysticism were
+the reflection of a noble and lofty spirit; that this same piety was the
+sweet pledge of her conjugal happiness, since it would cause her to
+refrain from the vanities to which other women after marriage devote
+themselves; that there was nothing strange in the poor girl desiring her
+betrothed to be a believer and devout, when her ideas about eternal
+salvation were taken into consideration, and that in this regard he had
+done very wrong to oppose her so obstinately, striking her in the very
+heart of her sensitive and admirable faith; finally he came to the
+conclusion that he was a barbarian, incapable of enjoying the sacraments
+or of understanding the adorable mysteries which a heart consecrated to
+God might take in, and that Maria was a saint who had borne with him
+with too much patience. Moved, partly by this thought, and infinitely
+more by the emotion caused by his sweetheart's unexpected favor, he
+replied with accents of tenderness:--
+
+"Listen Maria.... You know well that I am not, and have never been an
+unbeliever.... It is true I have looked with a certain coolness on
+religious practices, but you ought to know just as well that this is a
+common fault among young men, and particularly among the military.... As
+for the rest, I tell you with all the sincerity of my soul, I have never
+abandoned the faith which my sainted mother taught me in childhood....
+Even now ring in my ears her counsels, and still I can repeat without
+mistake, the multitude of prayers which she made me say on my knees on
+the bed, when I retired.... That cannot be forgotten, Maria.... It would
+be infamous if one forgot it! To-day the same counsels are repeated by
+lips that I worship.... How could you think that a religion always
+inculcated by the beings whom I have most loved and respected in my
+life, should not be sweet!... Yes, my loveliest, I am religious by birth
+and by conviction, and I hope to be still more fervently so by your
+aid.... Tell me what you desire me to do in this regard, and I will do
+it.... Tell me what thoughts you wish me to think, and I will think
+them!... I am all yours, body and soul...."
+
+"Thus, thus I love you.... But you must not be religious for the sake of
+my love, for then it has no merit in it, but for the sake of God. The
+ties which are made in this world,--what are they worth in comparison
+with that existing eternally between the Creator and his creatures? If
+you love me much, love me in God and for God, as I love you. In any
+other way it is a sin to fix our attention and our love on any
+creature."
+
+Ricardo's emotion and ardor received from these words a dash of cold
+water, but they were strong enough to persist without diminution, and
+they still kept control of his heart until they reached the portico of
+the church. Then Maria, taking the holy water, and offering it to him
+with the tips of her fingers, said:--
+
+"Now you must stay under the choir to hear the mass; I am going up to
+the altar. Be careful not to look for me a single time! You must
+understand that this would be to profane the sanctuary, and in such a
+case it would be better for you not to come in."
+
+"No, I will not look at you, though it will be very hard work."
+
+"Give me your word that you won't."
+
+"I give it."
+
+"Well, then, adios, ... it won't be long[55] ... wait for me at the
+entrance...."
+
+After she had gone several steps away, she turned around to say in a
+very subdued tone,--
+
+"Be sure to do as I said, ... and be reverent, will you?"
+
+Ricardo gave a sign of assent, while a happy smile brightened his face.
+
+From that time forth the Marqués de Peñalta every morning escorted the
+eldest daughter of the Elorzas to mass, leaving her at the church door
+and joining her again when service was over. Maria evidently felt great
+pleasure in having his company, and as for Ricardo, it is not easy to
+exaggerate the joy which suddenly fell upon him through the change
+brought about in the behavior of his betrothed. Gradually her influence
+began to have such weight upon his spirit, that before long, as he
+himself had already suspected would be the case, his ideas began notably
+to modify, and not only his ideas but likewise his habits and manner of
+life, causing him to be more circumspect in nature, more careful in his
+speech, more gentle and more religious ... Anxious to please his
+betrothed, who did not cease to urge him with entreaties and advice, he
+began to give up the noisy amusements and even the company of the other
+officers of the gun factory, going home early, frequenting churches, and
+spending many afternoons with some of the clergymen; he became a member
+of several pious confraternities, among them that of Saint Vincent de
+Paul, visiting the poor in company with the _beatos_ of the town, and
+spending no little money in contributions for worship; finally, after
+many heartfelt prayers he made general confession to Fray Ignacio,
+Maria's confessor.
+
+However strange it may seem, we must declare that Ricardo, far from
+feeling repugnance or discomfort in this new life, found deep,
+mysterious pleasures, which till then he had never enjoyed. The pomp and
+circumstance of the Catholic religion, to which he had hitherto paid
+little attention, began to fascinate him; the sweet seclusion of the
+church at eventide, when it is peopled with shadows and murmurs, filled
+him with a gentle perturbation, with a certain peculiar longing for a
+lofty secret something; the odors of the incense and wax were for him
+like a pleasant poison, which put him to sleep, carrying him away to
+glorious regions of immortal bliss; his frequent deeds of charity
+produced in him an agreeable aftertaste and a great sense of comfort,
+increasing his faith; the humiliation of the sacrament of penance,
+which at first had been so distasteful to him, came to be a fountain of
+delights; he himself did not know whence they proceeded or how they took
+possession of his soul. Perhaps some of the psychological novelists who
+know so much and take such delight in investigating the deepest recesses
+of the consciousness of other people might discover the origin of those
+joys in the close union which our young friend created in the depths of
+his soul between religion and his love for Maria, and might see in the
+pleasure which Ricardo felt in running counter to his ideas, and
+mortifying his self-love, a certain analogy to what mystics and ascetics
+feel in the midst of their cruel torments,--the pleasure of sacrificing
+self for the beloved object. Perhaps they would set themselves minutely
+to investigate what part of that pleasure corresponded to pure devotion,
+and what part to the development of amorous sentiments and the movement
+of the feelings. Possibly, carried away by their love of analysis, and
+dragged from their moorings by the hurricane of impiety, which is
+nowadays apt to carry away with it this class of novelists, they might
+go so far as to declare that there exists at the bottom of religious
+practices and the ceremonial of the Church something which instead of
+calming the voice of the feelings adds to it, and that the inclination
+of the sexes, in the very heart of the religious life, within the temple
+itself, enjoying the soporific light reflected gently from the gilding
+of the altars, breathing the keen odors of the dust and the wax, and the
+narcotic perfume of the incense, listening to the moaning of the organ,
+and the vague murmur of the prayers of the faithful, acquires the
+flattering savor of forbidden fruit, and is more delicious and
+voluptuous than amid the splendor and elegance of the ball-room.
+Possibly they would say this and add many other considerations to prove
+it, but I will not follow them on this path, which, without good reason,
+leads to the offending of timid consciences and the grievous confusing
+of the novelist with the philosopher. I limit myself gladly to setting
+forth facts without launching out into the philosophy of them, and I
+faithfully describe what I have seen and experienced, or have been told
+by trustworthy people.
+
+One genuine fact, therefore, was that Ricardo enjoyed in his own way
+yielding to the counsels of his betrothed in reference to the practice
+of Christian virtue and pious deeds. The afternoon when he made general
+confession, he felt more deeply than ever the singular consolation and
+the lively delights to be enjoyed in the depths of humility. It was a
+clear, beautiful spring afternoon. Fray Ignacio, forewarned by Maria,
+was waiting for him in the sacristy of San Felipe, and received him with
+a certain familiar solemnity not free from condescension. He confessed
+in the sacristy itself, Fray Ignacio being seated in a wooden chair
+blackened and polished by use, while he knelt at his feet with the
+diffidence and emotion such as he used to feel as a boy when his mother
+led him by the hand to the same confessional. The shame of announcing
+his sins soon passed away, giving place to a gentle tenderness full of
+unspeakable sweetness, which was so overpowering that he was constrained
+to tears. The spacious room in which he found himself, its lofty
+ceiling, its dusty walls set with black shelves and gloomy paintings,
+gave a melancholy echo to the murmured words of his confession; the
+sunlight made its way in through the leaded panes of the two windows,
+making in the wide spaces lines of floating, luminous dust. The priest
+threw one arm around his neck and brought his ear close to his lips,
+gradually probing with many leading questions the inmost nooks and
+corners of his conscience and the deepest secrets of his soul, sometimes
+severely chiding him, sometimes giving him sweet counsels, sometimes
+entertaining him with exemplary anecdotes which agreeably occupied for a
+few moments the intervals of the pious proceeding. He stopped to speak
+long of Ricardo's love and its advantages and of Maria's splendid
+character. Ricardo felt a lively pleasure in these words: he looked with
+admiration and reverence on that man who was the absolute master of his
+loved one's secrets, and he determined to put his soul into his hands,
+that he might guide it just as she had done. The priest continued with a
+final exhortation full of fire, wherein he eloquently united Maria's
+name with all the acts of virtue which he expected from him henceforth,
+so as to stir him to the highest pitch and kindle in his spirit sincere
+repentance and an irresistible desire to live piously and rejoice his
+betrothed. When they were done, and Fray Ignacio, assuming a certain
+solemnity, drew back a little and let fall upon him a full and generous
+absolution, the lines of the floating luminous dust had vanished and the
+sacristy was half enveloped in shadows. On the following day, when he
+went to mass with Maria, instead of waiting under the choir, he went
+with her to the great altar and received in her presence and to her
+great joy the holy wafer.
+
+"You have given me the greatest pleasure of my life, Ricardo," she said
+as they went out of the church.
+
+The young marquis smiled beatifically, and replied in a whisper,--
+
+"Do you love me more now?"
+
+"I don't care to answer you," replied the girl with a sweet expression
+of face. "After communion one ought not to speak of such things.... Let
+us wait till to-morrow."
+
+They waited till the morrow, and then Maria told him without hesitation
+that his virtuous conduct inspired her with more and more love, and that
+he must not faint in the way if he desired to see himself always loved.
+Ricardo had no other thought than this, and he found so much to delight
+him in this new state of affairs that for no earthly advantage would he
+consent to change it. Thus, then, each day he kept on with greater
+resolution in the path which his betrothed laid out for him, and paid no
+heed to the chaffing of his companions of the factory, since it was
+difficult to catch sight of him anywhere else except at home, at Don
+Mariano's, or at church.
+
+"You have converted me into a _beato!_" he said sometimes to Maria, as a
+sort of affectionate reproach.
+
+"Why? are you getting tired of it, you rogue?"
+
+"No, dear, no; I am happy enough because thus I have conquered your
+love...."
+
+"Is that the only reason?"
+
+" ...And because I like to lead this better regulated and sober life."
+
+"That is a different thing!"
+
+Let us say here (though the reader will not have failed to perceive it)
+that in imagination, and even intelligence, Maria was the young Marqués
+de Peñalta's superior, and that in this regard, and taking into account
+the deep affection which he professed for her, it was nothing strange
+that he should yield to his mistress and her counsels in matters wherein
+men of greater learning and talent frequently give way to their mothers
+and wives. Maria, aside from her vivid imagination, stimulated and
+kindled by continual reading, had a special gift for persuading. Her
+language was always easy and picturesque, and she took especial delight
+in moving her friends to compassion, when she wanted to entice from them
+money for the poor or for church services; the rare facility with which
+she passed from the serious and pathetic to the humorous, and mingled
+with an earnest entreaty the salt of a witty saying, made her
+irresistible. The religious confraternities and societies of Nieva had
+no more active and influential member, and they relied upon her in
+emergencies as upon a guardian angel who would be able to rescue them
+from their difficulties. As may be supposed, this lofty estimation was
+supported, not only by the young lady's splendid moral and physical
+qualities, but also in no small degree by the fact that she was the
+daughter of the richest and most respected gentleman in town.
+
+Let us say also that at the period when these events occurred, the
+clergy and the religious tendencies of our people were suffering a mild
+sort of persecution on the part of the government, which was then under
+the control of liberals most extreme in their views and notorious for
+their heretical ideas, and this, as was to be expected, had greatly
+excited the consciences of the God-fearing, and had kindled in the
+Northern provinces, naturally more religious and more tenacious of
+tradition, an obstinate and bloody civil war which threatened to
+overthrow the body politic, and, at the same time, our wealth and
+prestige. All people of greater or less piety who loved our Catholic
+traditions, every one who detested the persecution suffered by the
+Church, and yearned for the kingdom of Jesus on earth under the
+mediation of his ministers, waited eagerly the result of this formidable
+war, in which were at stake not only the more or less genuine rights of
+a claimant to the throne, but likewise the dearest and most august
+interests of religion. Those who frequented the churches and were on
+terms of intimacy with the clergy, took a tacit stand together against
+the heretics in power, receiving joyfully and quickly spreading all
+intelligence favorable to the royal-Catholic cause, and falling into
+anxiety and melancholy when bad news came. In the houses of the richest
+landed proprietors, in the sacristies, and in the back shops of many an
+absolutist merchant was read on the sly the _Cuartel Real_, the official
+journal of the Pretender, which came from time to time between pieces of
+_cretonne_ or packages of macaroni. Festivals in honor of the Virgin
+were celebrated with great pomp as an atonement for the manifold
+impieties of the Congress of Deputies, and these festivals on more than
+one occasion ended violently by the interference of drunken Republicans.
+There was a great increase in attention to religious worship, especially
+to that of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary, and many pious people
+went on pilgrimages to the sanctuary of Lourdes, on their return telling
+their friends about the fine arrangement and the solid organization of
+the Catholic hosts in the Basque provinces. A number of young men of the
+best known families of Nieva had not been seen over night, concealing
+the real purpose of their absence. From this to open, resolute
+conspiracy is but a step, and in Nieva this preparatory step had already
+been taken. There was formed in the town a Carlist committee,[56] which
+held its meetings with a certain mystery and kept up close relations
+with the Central Committee, whose orders it obeyed, and a lively
+correspondence with the army of the Pretender. As in the country,
+though not to such a degree as in the Basque provinces, there existed
+sufficient elements for the service of the Catholic-monarchical cause,
+to bring about, provided they were well managed, if not a formal war, at
+least a serious agitation. The committee of Nieva, instigated by that of
+the capital, decided, after much vacillation and no few discussions, to
+raise a company within the territory. The preparations were very
+extensive; they began early in the winter, and did not terminate until
+the beginning of the spring. There were reports emanating from Bayonne,
+there came orders and plans of action, there were numberless secret
+meetings, a few women were enlisted, muskets were surreptitiously
+abstracted from the factory by a few Carlist workmen, a quantity of
+white caps and spatterdashes[57] were made; finally, one night there
+went out to camp some thirty young men, for the most part students and
+seminarists, at whose head marched the president of the committee, Don
+César Pardo, whom we had the honor of meeting at the end of the third
+chapter of this narration. Those who had sworn to go forth that night
+were more than three hundred, but only that handful of braves were on
+hand, and Don César, giving proofs of what he was, that is, a bold,
+heroic caballero, did not hesitate to take command of them, hoping by
+his example to carry along the timid. They made their way to the
+mountain by the valley of Cañedo; but on the next day a dozen
+policemen,[58] who immediately started in pursuit of them, took them by
+surprise just as they were dining in camp, and brought them back to the
+city, bound, without being able to make the least resistance. The
+people, hearing of the incident, hastened in great numbers to await
+them on the highway, and saw them filing toward the jail, melancholy but
+dignified and stern, showing in their haughty eyes that if they had not
+been victims of a surprise, much blood would have been shed.
+
+The eldest daughter of the house of Elorza, a most ardent devotee of
+religion, enlisted body and soul in the divine mission of sanctifying
+her spirit and saving it from the clutches of sin. An unwearied worker
+in the field of evangelical virtue, ever aspiring to greater perfection,
+and a zealous propagator of the faith, she could not fail to share in
+the indignation burning in the breast of the people with whom she had
+most to do. To her ears came, greatly exaggerated, the rumor of the
+revolutionary excesses, and the blasphemies daily uttered by the
+newspapers at the capital, though of course she never ventured to read
+them. Her confessors commanded her to implore God in her prayers, that
+the Church might triumph and its enemies be brought to confusion and
+repentance; her friends and companions in the confraternities asked her
+to join them in special novenas for the consolation of the Virgin; not a
+few times they asked alms of her for some priest who was lying in
+misery, and at other times for the unfortunate nuns of some convent,
+cruelly torn from it that it might be turned into barracks. All these
+things, along with a fervid affection for the holy institutions thus
+persecuted, continually fomented in her ardent, enthusiastic soul a deep
+aversion for the persecutors and the impious men who governed contrary
+to the law of God. Sometimes, carried away by her impressionable
+temperament, she felt powerful impulses to follow the example of Judith,
+making some villain expiate such horrible deeds of sacrilege. She would
+have liked to hold in her power the persecutors of Jesus, to destroy
+them and crush them to powder. When these cruel impulses passed away,
+they left her always with a warm compassion for the innocent victims of
+the madness of impiety, and a vague desire to contribute with her blood
+to the reign of Jesus and Mary over all the powers of the earth. She
+felt that a something was born in her heart spurring her toward active
+life, persuading her to leave for a time the joys of contemplation for
+the pains of struggle, repose for labor, the enchantment of solitude for
+tumult; she heard, like the bride of the Sacred Song, a voice saying:
+"_Open to me, my sister, my love, my dove, my undefiled, for my head is
+fitted with dew and my locks with the drops of the night._" She saw
+clearly that her Jesus suffered for the injustices of men, and that he
+demanded her aid; that he asked a new proof of love by tearing her away
+from the comfort which she enjoyed and casting her amid the hurricanes
+of the world. But the beautiful young girl at the same time saw the
+enormous difficulties rising before her at the first step which she
+should make, the persecutions which would come upon her, and the
+certainty that those who loved her would regard her conduct as absurd.
+She understood her weakness, was afraid of the bitter griefs in store
+for her, and she replied, like the bride: "_I have put off my coat; how
+shall I put it on? I have washed my feet; how shall I defile them?_"
+Long she struggled with herself to quench the voice calling her to
+active life, and convince herself that she could not do anything for the
+cause of the Lord; but it was in vain. All her specious arguments were
+answered victoriously by the voice, putting it before her that she ought
+not to question whether her aid would or would not be valuable, but
+simply to consider the will with which she offered it; that God was
+pleased oftentimes to show his power by entrusting the execution of
+great deeds to humble and frail creatures, as was proved by the
+renowned Jean d'Arc, Saint Catalina of Sienna, Saint Teresa, and other
+excellent virgins who accomplished mighty works in spite of the high
+powers of the earth.
+
+An insignificant incident brought Maria to a decision. Her uncle
+Rodrigo, Marqués de Revollar, who was one of the most important magnates
+of the court of the Pretender, learning of her enkindled faith and the
+relations which she maintained with the partisans of Catholic monarchy
+in Nieva, wrote her from Bayonne, asking her if she were ready to serve
+as intermediary for the correspondence between him and Don César Pardo,
+president of the Carlist committee. Maria hastened to reply that she
+should be delighted to do so, and from that time she began frequently to
+receive letters from her uncle, enclosed in which came others for Don
+César. These were doubtless the thread by which the Carlist conspiracy
+of Nieva was connected with the lofty spheres whence the orders
+emanated. And, without her knowing how, she found herself
+compromised--and she was not troubled by it--in the cause of the good
+Christians who, as she frequently heard from the lips of Don César and
+others, were endeavoring to restore Jesus to his sacred throne, and to
+rescue him from pride and heresy. Far, as I said, from feeling fear or
+trouble by it, her courage increased from the danger that she ran, and
+this was for her a manifest sign that the favor of heaven accompanied
+her, and she constantly entangled herself more and more in the designs
+of the conspirators, being present at their meetings and serving them
+with zeal and enthusiasm to the best of her ability. At the time of Don
+César's armed expedition she it was who embroidered the standard and the
+flannel hearts which the defenders of the faith wore, sewed on their
+waistcoats. The conspirators felt toward her the greatest respect on
+account of her reputation for sanctity, and they professed for her deep
+affection for the enthusiasm with which she burned for the cause. In
+some of these meetings she was invited to give her opinion, and she did
+so with such talent and eloquence, she showed so much fire, and at the
+same time so much discretion in her language, that the conspirators saw
+in the beautiful young girl an angel sent from God to sustain their
+faith and cause them to hold firm in their mighty schemes.
+
+After Don César's abortive attempt the Carlists of Nieva were quite cast
+down. Maria shed many tears, and besought God earnestly that He would
+not allow iniquity and falsehood to prevail against His holy law, and
+that He would have compassion on His good soldiers, now banished and
+persecuted. And, in fact, God had compassion, and allowed Don César and
+the larger part of the young men, who with him had been banished to the
+_Canary Islands_, to escape in a foreign steamship, and return incognito
+to their fatherland, where they hid in the houses of their faithful and
+valorous friends. Thereupon the partisans of tradition recovered their
+energy and began once more to plot, though it was vaguely and without
+definite object. The object did not appear for some time, until the
+heroic and determined Don César suggested the idea of striking an
+audacious blow which would suddenly give them the means of struggling
+advantageously with the few troops in the province. This stroke,
+proposed by the valiant ringleader, was nothing less than to seize the
+gun factory[59] of Nieva. At first all thought the project a crazy one,
+but gradually, by dint of thinking the idea over and over, they came to
+look upon it as less unreasonable, and even began quietly, and with
+great enthusiasm, to prepare the means for carrying it out. Such being
+the state of things, Maria, one afternoon, went to the house where Don
+César was concealed, and asked to speak with him in private. What the
+damsel said must have been exceedingly important and flattering, for the
+old ringleader, offering her his hand, and giving her a kiss upon the
+forehead, replied with trembling voice:--
+
+"My daughter, you are going to be our salvation. God desires to submit
+the lot of many brave men to such dainty hands, and who knows if not
+also the triumph of His cause?"
+
+The young woman retired to her room, where she engaged in prayer for a
+long time, and then she went down to her mother's apartment. Ricardo
+soon came in, according to his habit. After a few moments of
+conversation, Doña Gertrudis went off to sleep, and the two young people
+retired to a nook in the window to tell each other the sweet every-day
+secrets, which are sweeter and more delicious the more they are
+repeated. Maria was preoccupied; her betrothed, with the quickness of
+one who truly loves, instantly noticed it.
+
+"What ails you to-day?... it seems to me that you are troubled...."
+
+"I feel sad, Ricardo.... I feel sad, as though some misfortune were
+hurrying on me."
+
+"It's your nerves, which are overtaxed, dear.... Fasts greatly weaken
+you. You ought to stop them for a while, as well as so many hours of
+prayer.... You are weakening yourself very much...."
+
+"On the contrary, I have never felt so well as I have lately. It is not
+my nerves, but a genuine sadness.... It is my soul that suffers, and not
+my body."
+
+"But have you any reason for being melancholy?"
+
+"I have a presentiment."
+
+"But who cares for presentiments?"
+
+Maria kept silent, and Ricardo also. It was the twilight hour; both
+gazed steadily out of the window, upon the great plaza of Nieva,
+surrounded by its arcades, where the boys who had been let out of school
+were amusing themselves, running and shouting. The sun was already down,
+leaving above the tiled roof of the town-hall[60] a wide stretch of sky
+slightly tinted with rose, which took bluish shades toward the zenith,
+and yellow toward the horizon. The people of the town were hurrying
+through the streets, attending to the last duties of the day, and
+enjoying the sweet gloaming. Such an evening was rare. The balconies of
+the Café de la Estrella were occupied by a few customers, who were
+casting their restless eyes around the plaza. On the balcony of the
+opposite house a little boy, with blue eyes and light, curly hair, was
+having a good time with a wooden pipe, blowing soap-bubbles. Several
+ragamuffins below, with no little chatter, caught them as they floated
+down, bursting them with their hats and handkerchiefs.
+
+After a while, Maria turned to her betrothed, and fixing upon him an
+intense, anxious look, said, with trembling voice,--
+
+"Ricardo, do you love me much?"
+
+"Why do you ask me that question?... Don't you know that I do?"
+
+"Yes, I know that you love me.... You have already given me proof of it
+... but in love, as in everything not transitory in this world, there is
+always a more and less.... Only divine love is infinite.... The love
+that you bear me has stood certain proofs; who knows if it could stand
+others?"
+
+"The love which I have for thee," said the young marquis, placing his
+hand on his heart, "has power to stand all proofs."
+
+"All?"
+
+"All."
+
+"Even if I were to ask you your life?..."
+
+"Bah! bah!" replied the young man, shrugging his shoulders with gesture
+of disdain, "that would be to ask very little."
+
+Maria smiled with satisfaction, and after a pause, demanded timidly,--
+
+"And if I asked your honor ... or what you men understand by honor?..."
+she added, correcting herself.
+
+Ricardo, slightly pale, arose to his feet, and hesitated some time
+before he replied. At last he said in a low tone, calmly:--
+
+"Honor, my love, is not our own possession; it is a trust which heaven
+places in our hands at birth, demanding account of it when we die."
+
+A flash of indignation and scorn passed through Maria's eyes, as she
+heard those words.
+
+"And who has told you[61] what heaven grants you or asks of you, and why
+do you mix heaven with things that oftentimes pertain to hell?"
+
+But calming herself in an instant, and giving her words a sweet,
+persuasive tone, she added:--
+
+"What heaven confides to man at birth nothing can reveal except
+religion, and religion tells us that man not seldom counts his honor in
+what he ought to look upon as his ruin and destruction.... Generally
+what the world most appreciates and thirsts for goes against God's
+law.... Therefore we ought to make very little account of this pretended
+honor with which pride and haughtiness are cloaked. The true honor of
+the Christian consists only in serving God, and obeying His holy
+commands.... Listen, Ricardo.... I asked you if you loved me much for
+the reason that it was imperative for me to know ... to know with
+absolute and entire certainty.... I am going to make you a confession,
+after which, if you are as noble and have as much faith as I may demand
+of you, perhaps you will love me more than ever; ... but if your faith
+is frail and vacillating, and you pay tribute to the frivolous
+considerations of the world, you will surely love me less, and possibly
+you will even desert me...."
+
+"Never that!"
+
+"Wait a moment.... Imagine that your betrothed, neglecting and even
+violating certain rules laid down by society, and overstepping the
+limits always set for woman, especially when she is an unmarried girl,
+mingles in actions that are purely masculine; ... for example, in
+politics, ... and not only mingles in them with thought and word, but
+actually takes an active part in them. Imagine her to enter into a
+conspiracy, and work with ardor for the triumph of her cause, ... and
+put her life or her liberty at stake to accomplish it...."
+
+"What, you?..."
+
+"Yes," replied Maria, with resolution. "I have entered with all my heart
+into a conspiracy.... I am working with all my might and main for the
+triumph of the cause of the righteous.... God knows well that it makes
+no difference to me whether one set of men or another rule over us, and
+that no earthly consideration has tempted me to such a step. But I have
+seen, and I still see religion and the ministry of religion, abused; I
+see the salvation of many souls endangered, I see every day the divine
+Jesus and his sweet name made a mockery by the impious men who chance to
+rule in Spain, wearing a crown of thorns a thousand times more grievous
+than what he bore at Jerusalem ... and I feel that his eyes implore me
+and I hear his celestial voice begging me to lift that terrible crown a
+little.... Do you think that I can weigh against the sublime interests
+of religion, the safety of my soul, and the glory of Jesus, the childish
+fear of displeasing the world?"
+
+"I know nothing about it," replied Ricardo, in a dull voice, buried in
+deep thought.
+
+"You see how I was right! Now that I have confessed to you and told you
+my secret, your love already grows dim, and you certainly will soon
+drift away from me and abandon me!"
+
+The young girl's last word caused Ricardo to lift his head quickly. He
+had a presentiment that something serious was at hand, and he replied in
+a tone of ill humor,--
+
+"And what is it that has moved you to confide to me all these things,
+which you have kept so secret till now?"
+
+"Before all, forgive me for not having confided in you before.... They
+were secrets that did not belong to me.... Besides, I imagined that you
+would not think as I did, and would raise some objection to my plans....
+But now you have greatly changed: you are more religious, and you love
+the name of Christian which you bear.... Therefore I decided to open my
+soul entirely before you, and to put into your trusty, honest hands the
+lives of many noble-souled men.... I am very weak, Ricardo mio; I am
+only a poor girl, incapable of struggling and resisting; ... a shadow
+makes me tremble, ... a word startles me and moves me to the very depths
+of my being.... My eyes are more accustomed to shed tears than to direct
+imperious glances, and my hands are folded with more pleasure than they
+are raised in anger.... I have no cunning to avoid impositions, or
+fortitude to endure pain.... I can do nothing, ... nothing, ... and I am
+filled with despair; but thou art brave, thou art noble, and thou art
+generous.... I can rely on thee as the bird in the air, and thanks to
+thee, win heaven.... These moments are supreme for me.... I feel as
+though I was near the abyss, and I have no power to stay my steps.... If
+thou dost not reach me out thy hand, thou wilt very soon see me plunging
+into it.... Ricardo mio, do not abandon me, ... for God's sake do not
+abandon me!..."
+
+The young man felt that the danger was nearer than ever, and
+exclaimed,--
+
+"Let us have it done with at once, Maria. Let us know what it is all
+about."
+
+"It is about a great act of merit which you can accomplish toward your
+salvation if you will abandon the wicked suggestions of the world and
+listen to the invitation of heaven.... In this town there is a mighty
+weapon which, instead of serving God, as everything in this world ought
+to serve Him, is an awful auxiliary of the devil. This weapon is the gun
+factory...." Maria stopped a moment, and then, casting a frightened look
+at her lover, continued in a trembling voice: "You can snatch this
+weapon from the evil one and restore it into the hands of God by
+delivering it over to the defenders of religion and--"
+
+Maria stopped a second time, and looked with horror at the livid,
+contracted face of the young marquis, who grasped her by the arm, and
+shaking her violently, roared, rather than spoke:--
+
+"Who suggested to you the idea of proposing _that_ to me?... Answer
+me.... Who was the vile, low wretch who advised you to do it?... I'll go
+myself this very instant and tear out his tongue for him! Tell me, tell
+me, Maria!... This thought never originated with you.... You couldn't
+have supposed that your lover, the Marquis of Peñalta, the descendant of
+so many noble gentlemen, a soldier of honor and loyalty, could calmly
+listen to such a proposition!... You could not have imagined that the
+man who adored you was a cowardly traitor, whom his comrades would
+justly laugh to scorn!... Only thus can I pardon the horrible words
+which you have just spoken.... Listen for God's sake, Maria.... Just now
+my brain is on fire and my heart is frozen.... I hear within me a voice
+which prophesies a great misfortune.... Yet still, at this moment I tell
+thee that I love thee with all my soul.... Even to the point of giving
+my life for thee gladly; ... but if this love which I have for thee were
+multiplied a thousand-fold, and were not to be gratified in this world,
+I would crush it, I would blot it out as a light is blotted out,--with a
+breath,--and I would remain all my life long in darkness sooner than
+consent to such villany.... What am I saying?... If God himself came
+down to propose that to me, and threatened me with the eternal torments
+of hell, I would refuse.... I would prefer to be damned with the loyal
+than be saved with traitors."
+
+Maria hung her head in consternation. After some little time she
+succeeded in saying in a weak voice:--
+
+"You do not understand me, Ricardo, nor do I understand you any better.
+In judging of the things of this world we put ourselves at very opposite
+points of view: you look through the glass of the conventions
+established by men, and I only through that of the law of God. For you
+the renown of bravery, the reputation of being loyal and noble, is the
+first thing; for me the main thing is the salvation of my soul....
+Pardon me if I have offended you, and let this _honor_ which you worship
+so fervently serve you to forget forever what we have been talking
+about."
+
+Ricardo gave the girl a long, sad look. He had just learned once and for
+all that that woman could never be his; that he held only a very
+subordinate place in that idolatrous heart, so full of mysterious
+sentiments, grand and sublime, perhaps, but incomprehensible for him. A
+tear sprang into his eyes and rolled tremblingly down his cheeks.
+
+"You are right, Maria.... I don't understand you.... My father was a man
+of honor, and he also could not have understood you.... My grandfather
+was a soldier who lost his life in the defence of his country, and he,
+too, would not have understood you any better.... But my father and my
+grandfather would have felt insulted, as I feel insulted, that any one
+should remind them that they ought to keep secrets confided to them."
+
+Both maintained a protracted silence, gazing sadly through the panes
+upon the great plaza of Nieva, which began to be concealed under the
+gathering shades of night. The passers-by were going to their homes with
+slow and lazy gait. A few lights were already burning in the depths of
+the houses. The ragamuffins, who had been laboriously catching the
+soap-bubbles sent out to them by the boy in the opposite house, had
+disappeared, and he, tired of blowing through his pipe, finally flung it
+to the ground together with his bowl of soap-suds, and set himself
+making faces at Ricardo and Maria; but they, solemn and motionless, paid
+no attention, as on other occasions, and the child, surprised to find
+them so serious, likewise remained motionless, staring at them with his
+bright, beautiful, cherub eyes.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.
+
+
+The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the
+province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without
+intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as
+much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good
+habits. The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him
+that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise
+(_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing
+less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the
+commandant Ramírez and say to him:--
+
+"Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together
+with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest
+and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to
+arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."
+
+"'Tis well, my brigadier!"
+
+"It will not need more than half a company to guard them. You, with the
+rest of the force, put yourselves under command of the colonel-director
+until I make other arrangements."
+
+"'Tis well, my brigadier!"
+
+As the commandant Ramírez, having made his salute, was going out of the
+office door, the brigadier called him back,--
+
+"Harkee, Ramírez, how did I tell you to bring the prisoners?"
+
+"Lashed arm to arm, my brigadier."
+
+"Correct; God go with you!"
+
+The night on which the two companies reached Nieva was the one chosen by
+Don César's friends to sound the battle-cry and seize the factory. The
+conspiracy was well planned. At one o'clock in the morning fifty men
+were to meet in the garden of a rich Carlist proprietor, and fifty more
+in the wine-cellar of another, to arm and equip themselves. At two
+precisely they were all to march against the factory, the guard of
+which, at this time under command of the young Marqués de Peñalta, did
+not exceed twenty-five men, and attack it ostensibly at the doors, while
+others should scale the walls in the rear. Once inside they would
+quickly seize upon the arms already manufactured, loading them upon
+mules which were in readiness, set fire to the workshops, and haste away
+from the town. In case they should be attacked, they expected to raise
+easily five or six hundred men well provided with arms and ammunition.
+Don César had no doubt of the success of his enterprise, but the cursed
+bird[62] traditional in all conspiracies, past and to come, upset the
+brave caballero's project. At eleven o'clock that evening the commandant
+Ramírez and the inspector of police had possession of all the
+individuals of the committee, and ten or a dozen of the most outspoken
+Carlists of Nieva, who, tied together and under the guard of half of a
+company, according to the orders of the general commander, were under
+the arcade of the town-hall, waiting the order of march. The only woman
+among these was Maria. In vain did Don Mariano, with tears in his eyes,
+beg the leader of the force to let him take her in a carriage. The
+commandant Ramírez declared that he was deeply grieved at not being able
+to gratify him, and that the only thing that he could do, out of respect
+for him, was to give her parole-leave and wait a few moments until she
+procured thick footwear and suitable outside garments, though to do this
+exposed him to the wrath of the brigadier who ... (and here the
+commandant Ramírez employed the term which we have already had the honor
+of applying to him).
+
+At last the order was given, and the lieutenant set out on the march
+with the prisoners. Don Mariano would not leave his daughter. Though it
+did not rain at that particular moment, the night was very damp and the
+roads truly abominable, as was proved by the spatterdashes of the
+soldiers. In the town almost everybody was aware of what was going on,
+and many dark, silent forms filled the balconies, straining their eyes
+to see the prisoners pass by. As they went through a certain street, an
+angry female voice cried from a balcony,--
+
+"Villains, you will pay for all these things in hell!"
+
+The soldiers lifted their heads and dropped them again, silently
+proceeding on their march, the measured sound of which inspired
+melancholy and fear. They all felt on their caps a steady broadside of
+looks of hatred, which, notwithstanding their innocence, they received
+with the resignation of those accustomed to suffering injustice. They
+soon left the last houses of the town and entered the high-road, the
+first stretches of which were adorned with lofty poplars. The sky was
+still dark and thick, wrapping the earth in darkness. Scarcely could
+they see the trunks of the neighboring trees, or the shapes of the
+houses or farm buildings along the roadside. The feet of the company no
+longer produced the sharp clatter which they made when they were
+walking over the paved streets, but a muffled sound still more sad. The
+lieutenant, a pretty good-natured young fellow of twenty, ordered the
+soldiers to march in parallel columns, with the prisoners in the middle.
+Then he approached the latter, and asking them if he could do anything
+for them, apologized courteously for taking them bound together, but
+they must understand that the brigadier was somewhat of a ... (the young
+lieutenant made use of the same expression which his commandant, and we
+as well, has already applied to him). The prisoners muttered their
+thanks and relapsed into a dignified silence. Soon it began to rain
+furiously. Don Mariano, who had not exchanged a word with his daughter,
+hastily spread his umbrella to shelter her, and held her long pressed to
+his heart, whispering in her ear:--
+
+"My daughter, what a bitter trial you are giving me!... Wrap yourself up
+well!... Are you cold? oh, that obstinate brute shall answer me for
+this!... I will go to Madrid and see the Minister of War, and have him
+sent to prison!... Does the rain reach you anywhere, sweetheart
+mine[63]? Do you want my waterproof?... To send and have my daughter
+pinioned!... Oh, the confounded pig! in what sty did this farcical
+government find him!... If you get sick, I will kill him without a
+moment's hesitation.... But you, silly girl, who inveigled you into this
+pack of conspirators without my permission?... If I had not let you
+wander about so much among these churches, you would not at this time be
+suffering such trials.... What have you to do with Carlists or with
+Republicans?... A well-educated girl stays quietly at home, looking
+after her father's shirts and knitting stockings.... Do you hear?...
+knitting stockings!... The beast! wretch! to send and take my daughter
+pinioned!... If I see him, I won't promise not to seize him by the
+throat...."
+
+"Calm yourself, papa, ... calm yourself, for Heaven's sake. I am
+perfectly comfortable.... When one suffers for God the suffering is
+turned into pleasure.... Never did I feel better than at this moment ...
+and it is because I feel in my soul the consolation of having done
+something to restore Jesus to his holy kingdom.... The only thing that
+makes me suffer, is to see you unhappy.... Ay! papa, what wouldn't I
+give to have your faith as living and ardent as mine, so that you would
+despise all the pains of earth, and march calm and content, as I am
+marching, whither God may wish to take me!"
+
+Don Mariano felt a torrent of sharp, angry words choking him, but he
+could not give them utterance. All that he did was to wrap his
+waterproof around his daughter, emitting a sort of grunt significantly
+eloquent.
+
+It ceased to rain at last. A slight breath of south-west wind made
+itself felt, and the thick mantle over the sky began to thin away,
+letting through a slender, feeble light which brought out the
+silhouettes of the soldiers, and the trees, and the enormous forms of
+the mountains girding the valley. The silence in the band was
+sepulchral. The prisoners exchanged not a single word, devouring their
+rage and grief. In the country, likewise, was heard none of those
+pleasant sounds that increase the mystery of the night, and fill the
+soul with soft melancholy. Only as they passed in front of some house,
+they heard within the threatening bark of a dog, protesting against the
+march of troops at such an unusual hour, and, now and then, the no less
+gentle muttering of Sergeant Alcarez as he cursed the night, and his
+luck, and the mother who bore him.
+
+The wind kept blowing stronger and stronger, a soft, moist wind which
+the prisoners took to be of sufficiently evil import. The trees, lining
+the sides of the road, twisted, as though in agony, scattering all the
+rain drops with which they were laden. In the feeble light of the sky
+the forms of the huge, black clouds began to appear, rushing swiftly
+through the air, as though closely pursued by some monster of the night.
+Back of these clouds the faint blue of the firmament could not be seen,
+but a thick mantle of gray, seemingly impenetrable. Nevertheless, the
+wind, still increasing in violence, began at last to rupture it in a few
+places, making beautiful rifts, in the depths of which could be seen the
+soft lightning of some star. The great, black clouds swept over them,
+and blotted them out, but the mantle was constantly rifted again in
+other places, and the little stars once more tipped friendly winks to
+the earth. At last a great burst of silvery light suddenly bathed the
+whole landscape: the moon had come out between two clouds, fair and
+splendid as a virgin who opens the windows of her apartment. But hardly
+had she cast one look of curiosity at our band, when the rude clouds
+drew together, binding a fillet over her eyes, and leaving the earth
+gloomy and dark. Again she appeared on high, and once more she was
+hidden, as she saw a hurrying legion of clouds of every form and shape,
+flying to unknown regions, pass before her face. In the space of half an
+hour, she presented and hid herself an incredible number of times,
+seeming to the eyes of the pilgrims like a ship ready to sink in some
+restless, stormy ocean.
+
+Finally the tempest of the sky grew calm. Slowly the thick cloud
+masses, which spotted the face of the sky, had disappeared behind the
+mountains. A few, which still remained, and at long intervals, passing
+across the moon, left the earth in darkness, likewise hid the
+mountain-peaks. And the sky was left clear and bright, spreading out its
+dark mantle adorned with stars. The moon traced a luminous circle around
+her, in which, like a haughty queen, she let no other star shed his
+light. The wide valley seemed to quiver gently with joy at feeling the
+kiss of her silvery beams, and sent forth from the orange groves, and
+the quiet streams, and the white hamlets scattered here and there,
+millions of reflections vanishing with gentle mystery in the air. In
+some places great, luminous sheets stretched out, where could be seen
+with wonderful clearness the outlines of trees and fences; in others,
+clustered shadows, guarding the dreams of flowers. The broad valley,
+when thus illumined, had the semblance of a sleeping lake.
+
+After tramping along for a considerable time through the midst of the
+valley, our band struck into the mountains girting it. It was necessary
+to cross them to reach the plain surrounding * * *. The highway followed
+the most accessible places, skirting the side of one of the mountains
+with a pretty decided slope. The horizon widened wonderfully. As they
+began to climb, the lieutenant commanded a halt before a huge tavern,
+situated near the highway, and sending to the landlord obliged him to
+arise and provide his people with food. The prisoners went into the
+house and rested some time. Then they set forth once more, calmly
+climbing the sharp declivity.
+
+The exuberant vegetation of the valley had ceased. The mountains, which
+constantly shut them in closer, leaving barely room for the highway,
+were clad only in ferns. From time to time they came upon the opening
+of some coal mine, dug near the road. Don Mariano could not resist the
+temptation of talking about the railway to Nieva, and he approached the
+lieutenant and showed him where the line from Sotolonga was going,
+explaining in full the advantages which it had over the line from
+Miramar. The pathway was now considerably drier on account of the
+hillside, and the moon from on high still lighted up the way, and fixed
+her sweet, calm gaze on the pilgrims. The notes of a guitar were heard.
+When did the guitar ever cease to sound during a march of Spanish
+soldiers? And a voice of heroic timbre sang in the accents of the
+South:--
+
+ "_Como cosita propria_
+ _Te miraba yo_
+ _Te miraba yo;_
+ _Pero quererte como te quería_
+ _Eso se acabó_
+ _Eso se acabó._"
+
+Four or five soldiers scattered here and there likewise showed their
+southern origin by shouting at the end of the strophe, _Olé, olé!_ That
+song, born in the warm soil of Andalucia, was a magic wand which
+banished sadness from all hearts. The stern mountains, as though
+possessed by a sudden sympathy, re-echoed the soldier's voice, carrying
+it far away across its gorges and ravines. Lively conversation arose in
+the company, stopping every time that the Andalusian soldier struck up a
+new verse. The prisoners persisted in their obstinate silence. All
+marched negligently, with mouths open, instinctively enjoying the
+favorable change which the night had undergone. Suddenly, as they were
+doubling one of the numerous turns in the road, in the roughest part of
+the divide, the report of a musket was heard. A soldier dropped to the
+ground. Almost at the same time the portentous cry of _¡Viva Carlos
+Septimo!_ was hurled into space. Lifting their heads, all saw at no
+great distance, standing on one of the rocks commanding the road, a man
+with long, white mustachios, dressed in a sheepskin _zamarra_ and Basque
+cap.[64] The prisoners instantly recognized in him the president of the
+committee, Don César Pardo. The lieutenant ordered the men to close up,
+fearing an ambuscade, and gave the command to fire; but the volley had
+no result. When the smoke cleared away Don César was still seen calmly
+reloading his gun. As he fired it, he cried again with still more
+fury,--
+
+"_¡Viva Carlos Septimo!_"
+
+"May the lightning strike you, you old fox; you have spoiled my arm for
+me," exclaimed Sergeant Alcarez, raising his hand to the wound.
+
+"Second column, aim! fire!" shouted the lieutenant.
+
+This time there was no better result. Don César fired again, crying,--
+
+"_¡Viva la religión!_"
+
+Then the lieutenant angrily gave the command,--
+
+"Fire as you please!"
+
+An incessant crackling of musketry followed from the half company, drawn
+up in battle array; but the solitary enemy neither retreated nor fell.
+Standing on the rock, without even deigning to shelter himself behind
+it, he steadily loaded and fired his musket, always repeating in a
+terrible voice,--
+
+"_¡Viva Carlos Septimo! ¡Viva la religión!_"
+
+He rarely fired without causing some loss in the company. The moon
+illuminated his proud, fierce face loaded with wrinkles, giving it a
+fantastic appearance. His eyes gleamed like those of a madman, and his
+tall, lusty frame stood forth in the luminous atmosphere, like that of a
+supernatural being who had come down to punish offences committed
+against heaven.
+
+"Do you know me, republicans, do you know me?" he cried, without ceasing
+to fire. "I am Don César Pardo, an old Christian and a Carlist from head
+to foot."
+
+"You're a scoundrel," replied a soldier.
+
+"Hearkee, little fellow; you're all of a tremble, and the balls you
+shoot go wide of the mark."
+
+"Try this one then!"
+
+"No, sir!... it didn't hit.... If I had ten men with me how you would
+all scatter, you lapdogs!"
+
+"Do what you please, boys!... Kill that whelp!" cried the lieutenant at
+the height of irritation.
+
+The soldiers broke for the mountain, and began to climb it with the
+agility of wildcats. The rage which possessed them redoubled their
+powers. But at the same time the lieutenant, snatching a musket from one
+of the soldiers, levelled at Don César and brought him down.
+
+"That'll do, boys!... Come back!... the hawk is winged at last," he
+cried in triumphant accents.
+
+"It only wounded my leg; ... my bill is whole yet," replied the
+ringleader, with hoarse voice.
+
+And in truth, though his hip was shot through, he managed to raise
+himself up and load his musket, which he instantly fired at those who
+were coming up against him. They roared with rage as they pulled
+themselves up by the ferns, or dug their fingers into the moss to climb
+faster.
+
+"Come, come, you cowards," screamed Don César, likewise maddened with
+rage. "Come and learn how to fight!... You see how a Carlist officer
+makes war!... You see how he is equal to fifty republicans!... To-morrow
+tell your exploit to General Bum Bum who sent you!... Let 'em give you
+the laurel wreath, you heroes! Now here goes a shot for Don Carlos!...
+Ah! I know how you are taking off a girl as prisoner, you brave warriors
+of the republic!... Here goes another for Doña Margarita!... Did the
+pill taste bad, eh, fellow?... Oh, how glad I am to see you! _¡Viva
+Carlos!_ ..."
+
+He was not allowed to finish. A soldier who had reached the summit put
+the muzzle of his gun to his forehead and blew off his head, saying,--
+
+"Die, you hog!"
+
+He killed him without heeding the voices of his comrades, who said,
+"Leave him for me! Leave him for me!"
+
+As they reached him with pale cheeks and bloodshot eyes, they all
+discharged their guns at the lifeless body of the terrible ringleader,
+quickly destroying it in the most horrible manner. When that act of
+barbarism, inspired by wrath, was accomplished, the soldiers remained
+silent. Their irritation being calmed, they began to realize how they
+had been fighting with one single man, and they were dissatisfied with
+themselves. In spite of themselves they felt stirred to admiration.
+
+"The old man had gall," said one, as he wiped off a few drops of blood
+which had spattered into his face.
+
+"He was well quit of his life," declared a second.
+
+"The truth is, that taking them one at a time, that old man would have
+swallowed this whole division, uniform and all," said a third, finally;
+and no one uttered a protest.
+
+In the company there were one killed and five wounded, as the result of
+the skirmish. They placed them all, as well as they could, on improvised
+stretchers, and again took up the line of march. Not only the soldiers,
+but the prisoners, plodded on in silence and melancholy, profoundly
+impressed by the tragic event which had just occurred.
+
+The night was still as calm and bright as before, and in the zenith the
+moon, which had just been lighting that unequal combat with her soft
+poetic beams, still shed them upon the company slowly ascending the
+highway, and upon the livid, dismembered corpse which they had left
+behind on the crag. The struggles, the joys, the griefs of us poor
+devils who creep on the earth, what worth have they? what do they
+signify before the august serenity of the heavens? For them the fall of
+an empire and the fall of a leaf are of equal consequence; for them the
+sigh of a maiden in love and the groan of a dying man are alike in
+sound. "Nature is deaf," said the great Leopardi, "and cannot pity."
+
+But Maria walked along with her eyes fixed on the sky, regarding it with
+far different thoughts. There where the poet found nothing but a blind
+will, incapable of good, the pious girl saw a foreseeing and merciful
+God, as merciful as terrible, who received the good into his bosom, and
+sent the wicked to eternal torment--a God, who, like ourselves, was
+appeased by prayers and tears. She felt stirred as she thought of the
+fate which the soul of him who had just died would meet in presence of
+divine justice, and by a quick, spontaneous movement of her heart, she
+said in a loud, clear voice:--
+
+"For the soul of the departed Don César Pardo: Our Father who art in
+heaven, hallowed be thy name; thy kingdom come; thy will be done on
+earth as it is in Heaven." The prisoners began to pray with fervor.
+Some of the soldiers did the same. Then they relapsed into silence as
+they marched along, and nothing was heard but the sound of labored
+breathing, and occasionally the complaints of the wounded, not very well
+accommodated in their litters. At last they crossed the highest point of
+the watershed, and began to descend toward the wide valley of * * *. The
+dawn was already appearing in the confines of the east. The dull blue of
+the sky in that quarter was fading into a pale, melancholy light, which
+at the same time blotted out the sparkling stars. The travellers felt a
+chill, unpleasant breath of wind which turned their noses and hands
+purple. Very soon a great golden fringe spread over the eastern hills,
+and the band could regard at their pleasure the valley stretching out at
+their feet, where the green of the meadows and the yellow of the plowed
+lands shone in multitudinous tones, coarse or soft, like a rich mantle
+of brocade. A few tufts of cloud were slowly rising from the depths of
+the streamlets which furrowed it; and yonder, in the west, a great
+curtain of black mountains, on whose summits the snow still gleamed
+white, shut it in abruptly, casting across it a great mantle of shadow.
+In spite of this shadow, the eyes of the travellers who knew the region
+could distinguish in the very edge of the black curtain the spire of the
+proud tower of the cathedral of * * *. The prisoners and their guards
+reached the plain, and crossed the valley from one end to the other,
+expending much time in the transit, principally because of the care
+required by the wounded. Finally, at eight o'clock in the morning, they
+reached the first houses of the suburb of * * *.
+
+The inhabitants of the capital had heard of the sudden blow struck by
+the military governor against the Carlists of Nieva, and a great throng,
+collected in the streets, was impatiently waiting to see the prisoners
+pass by. It was composed almost entirely of what, during the
+revolutionary period, was called the sovereign people; that is, of all
+the ragamuffins and rough-scuff of the city, together with quite a
+number of respectable people, though loungers, and almost all the
+_ladies_ of the suburbs.
+
+On seeing the band from afar, the multitude was stirred tempestuously,
+and there arose a dull, universal clamor:--
+
+"There they are now! There they are now!"--"I was told that they
+intended to assassinate all the liberals of Nieva last night."--"Ah! the
+rascals! Fortunate they fell beforehand into the trap!"
+
+"They must be undeceived," declared a fat and highly-colored caballero,
+with a good-natured face; "all the Carlists are either rascals or fools.
+I would not employ any other means with them than extermination.... Fire
+and sword!"
+
+"Let us sing them _El trágala_ when they pass," said a ragged lad to two
+other swells accompanying him.
+
+The people pressed close as the band approached, those who could finding
+standing-room on the street-walls and the trees along the way. On seeing
+the wounded, and learning through the curt account of some soldier about
+the incident of Don César, the inquisitive citizens felt justified in
+manifesting their indignation, and though at first they contented
+themselves with giving each other the benefit of their hostile thoughts,
+finally they began to belch forth against the prisoners furious insults,
+apostrophizing them in loud tones, as though they had all received from
+their hands some wrong. Thus they continued escorting them through the
+streets of the city, their fury and indignation ever on the increase,
+until words were not enough to satisfy them. The prisoners marched with
+sunken heads and flushed faces.
+
+"Oh, you hypocrites! saint-killers!" shouted one at them; "may the day
+soon come when we shall see you strung up!"
+
+"See how those cursed rascals[65] hang their heads! If they had us in
+their fists the meanest of them would be happier."
+
+"Now cry 'Long live Carlos Seventh,' you rubbish!" But the popular fury
+was most madly excited against Maria. Neither her youth, nor her beauty,
+nor her weakness, served to spare her from ferocious, filthy insults.
+
+"Who is that woman with 'em? They say she's a saint."--"Yes, a saint,
+but she's a loose character!"--"See here, wench, if you are hunting for
+a husband, you'll find one here!"--"That one needs a few dozen
+lashes!"--"See what hypocritical eyes the harridan[66] has!"
+
+It is easy to appreciate the state of disturbance, wrath, anguish, and
+excitement which overmastered Don Mariano Elorza, at being obliged to
+listen to these rude remarks. In his impotent rage he bit his hands and
+stopped his ears, fearing that his blood would boil over and lead him to
+do something endangering his daughter's life.
+
+As we have already said, the crowd, not content with flinging insults,
+took it into their heads to indulge in brutal treatment of them. One
+rough youth gave the example by hurling a piece of orange. Many others
+followed his example, and there fell on the unfortunate prisoners a
+hailstorm of projectiles, more disgusting, it must be confessed than
+deadly. However, a cabbage stalk thrown violently, hit Maria in the
+face and made her lips bleed.
+
+Oh! then the unhappy Don Mariano's fury burst forth, terrible and
+resistless, as the sea in its moments of tempests, as a volcano in
+eruption. His athletic figure fell upon the group of loungers nearest
+him, and he annihilated it with his onslaught, scattering the men on the
+ground as though they had been made of straw; those who were left on
+their feet fled without awaiting a second attack. The Señor de Elorza
+would have made his way through the whole crowd, but meeting with
+resistance in the serried ranks, he grasped the throat of the first
+ruffian at hand and would have surely choked him to death, had not the
+soldiers come to his aid and pushed back the angry father. His wrath
+then broke out in a storm of frenzied words, which brought the throng to
+silence.
+
+"Guttersnipes! vile guttersnipes! cowards! beasts!... If they had not
+prevented me, I would have pulled your tongues out, one at a time....
+You have wounded my daughter.... Didn't you know she was my daughter,
+you rascals! Here you showed your valor, you bullies! why don't you go
+to Navarra to fight with armed men, instead of attacking the
+defenceless?... Because you are cowards!... An indecent rabble that
+ought to be scattered with whips! If there be among you any one worthy
+of meeting me, let him come out so that I can spit in his face.... Let
+go of me, let go of me, for God's sake! Let me kill one of these pimps
+who have wounded my daughter. Let me go, señores, let me go!..."
+
+Don Mariano struggled to tear himself from the arms of the soldiers. The
+rabble who had fallen back before his attack, seeing him in custody,
+recovered from their alarm, and crowded back again like basilisks,
+foaming at the mouth with rage.
+
+"This old coxcomb insults the people!"--"He's a crazy fool!"--"It's a
+shame for the people to be so insulted!"--"Why don't you kill this
+knave!"--"Kill him, yes, kill him!"--"Kill him!"--"Kill him!"
+
+And the throng pressed up to the band closer and closer, though slowly,
+like an ocean of waves swelling and threatening, and would soon have put
+an end to Don Mariano and the prisoners, had not the lieutenant
+prevented such an act of barbarism by shouting at the top of his
+voice,--
+
+"Attention, company--ready--aim!"
+
+Then the swelling waves subsided as by magic. The lieutenant's voice was
+Neptune's _sed motos prestat componere fluctus_. The sovereign people
+turned tail, and saying in their hearts "escape if you can," started to
+run in all directions, tripping up here, and scrambling to feet again
+there. And it is reported that His Majesty ran so fast and so far, that
+in less than three minutes he disappeared from before the guns of the
+military.
+
+Thanks to this, the prisoners were left in peace until they reached the
+prison, where they were lodged in a great hall, filthy enough, with a
+wooden floor, filled with rat-holes in many places. Maria was assigned a
+separate room, comparatively clean and comfortable.
+
+The hour set for the hearing before the council of war was twelve
+o'clock; and when the clock struck, the prisoners, perfectly guarded,
+were transferred to a handsomely decorated salon in the building where
+it met. The officers composing it were seated behind a long table,
+covered with red damask trimmed with gold lace, under a velvet canopy
+which, in other times, before we had the republic, had served to give
+regality and prestige to the portrait of the king. The presiding officer
+was the military governor, who was anxious to have done with the
+business in a rapid and violent manner. He wished to inflict exemplary
+punishment upon all of the conspirators, or, what is the same thing,
+"not to leave a mannikin with his head on," to use his own words. He was
+a chubby man, with great blub-cheeks and a thin mustache: a perfect
+image of what we, and likewise the Commandant Ramírez, and the
+lieutenant of the convoy, have already called him. The other officers
+had absolutely nothing remarkable in their faces: coarse features, black
+eyes, twisted mustachios, sharp-pointed goatees, commonplace faces, on
+the whole, though manly. At first sight, it was evident that they wore
+their togas broad. When the prisoners entered, the doors and the
+standing-room of the building were invaded by a great crowd, not so rude
+and low as that of the morning; it was made up of people of more
+respectability,--students for the most part, hidalgos and officeholders.
+This throng preserved a thoughtful, compassionate silence at seeing them
+enter.
+
+They were introduced one at a time in the great hall of state. The
+captain, who acted as prosecutor,[67] took their depositions, having
+before him documents in proof of the crime. The members of the Carlist
+committee of Nieva gave their testimony as best suited their ideas of
+propriety, denying the majority of the counts, astutely pleading guilty
+to others, and, in fine, doing all in their power to be let off easily.
+The fat-cheeked brigadier lost his temper not a few times during the
+course of the hearing, interrupting the prosecutor to launch harsh
+apostrophes at the prisoners, and threatening to have them shot in the
+interim, if they did not reveal all the minutiæ and ramifications of the
+conspiracy; but he accomplished little by his intimidations. When
+Maria's turn came, he smiled sarcastically, and said with rough irony,--
+
+"Have the goodness to draw near, señorita, and to reply to the questions
+which this caballero capitán will put to you."
+
+"What is your name?" asked the prosecutor.
+
+"Maria de Elorza y Valcárcel."
+
+"_De, dee, dee_," snorted the brigadier, "always the same aristocratic
+pretensions!"
+
+"You are accused of serving as intermediary in the correspondence
+between the Marqués de Revollar, Don Carlos's minister and counsellor,
+and the ringleader, Don César Pardo, lately exiled by virtue of sentence
+of the counsel of war, which met on the 14th of March. Moreover, you are
+accused of having been present as an active participant at various
+meetings held by the conspirators of Nieva, with the assistance of the
+same ringleaders who escaped, and various other political criminals. In
+these meetings you have indulged in speech fomenting rebellion, and
+making suggestions to help its success. It is said that you embroidered
+the banner for the rebels, and have hidden hats and spatterdashes in
+your house, and likewise have procured money for the conspirators...."
+
+The prosecutor stopped speaking. There were a few instants of silence.
+The brigadier impatiently said,--"Come.... Reply! Are the deeds of which
+you stand accused true?"
+
+Maria, with her clear gaze fastened on the president's supercilious
+face, replied in firm, calm accents:--
+
+"All that the Señor Fiscal has just set forth is pure truth, and I take
+the warmest pride in it. It is true that I have served as intermediary
+in the correspondence between my noble uncle, the Marqués de Revollar,
+and the brave Don César Pardo (whom may God take to glory!). It is
+certain that I have been present at the meetings, where a conspiracy was
+planned against the impious government now existing, and that I have
+endeavored, with my feeble speech, to stir the conspirators to the
+combat, and it is equally certain that I embroidered the banner and
+other articles for the defenders of the faith. It is likewise true that
+I have furnished all the money that I could, but it is not enough to say
+that I hid in my father's house hats and spatterdashes: I have also
+hidden arms, muskets, and their bayonets and ammunition."
+
+The officers of the council were stupefied. The brigadier himself, in
+spite of his choleric temper, remained for some instants dumb before the
+girl's audacity. But if they had known her as we know her, it is certain
+that they would not have had reason to be surprised. The eldest daughter
+of the Elorzas had entered into the Carlist conspiracy, completely
+persuaded that she was accomplishing a work very grateful in the eyes of
+God, and she had firmly determined not to turn back before any danger.
+Her ardent, all-powerful faith was eager to find means to serve Him, and
+moreover the longing for imitation, for which we have already given her
+credit, impelled her to imitate the conduct of those sainted virgins who
+fought against the power of the cruellest tyrants, and gave a glorious
+example of constancy in times of persecution. She knew by heart the
+lives of Saint Leocadia, Saint Barbara, Saint Julia, Saint Eulalia, and
+other illustrious martyrs of the Christian faith, and their
+steadfastness was for her an example and further incentive in the road
+to sanctity upon which she had entered. Countless times she had imagined
+scenes of martyrdom in which she was the principal personage, and in
+which she had always come forth conqueror; just as many men fond of
+battles, dream that they are fighting with a dozen champions and making
+them run ignominiously, and others enamored of oratory represent
+themselves as speaking before multitudes, moving them and carrying them
+away by their eloquence. With what admiration had she read about the
+flight of the sainted maiden of Merida, from the battlefield of her
+fathers to the city where she presented herself voluntarily before the
+governor Calfurniano to confess her faith, and ask a martyr's death! In
+the march which she had just made from Nieva, she had many times
+recalled the details of that memorable flight, gladly seeing in it a
+certain analogy with that of the saint. Now that she saw herself in the
+presence of stern, angry judges, she found the resemblance still more
+striking, and this encouraged her, in no small degree, in her
+determination to stand firm in spite of danger.
+
+The brigadier, who was not very well informed in regard to what had
+happened to Saint Eulalia at the hands of Calfurniano, believed honestly
+that the silly girl was ridiculing him, and, giving a tremendous rap on
+the table with his fist, he shouted:--
+
+"Listen, señorita, do you know with whom you are talking? Do you know
+that I am the military governor of the province, and that I have never
+had any decided fondness for jests? Do you know what risk you run at
+making sport of this most dignified council of war, over which at this
+moment I preside? Do you know that I have a mind to send you to prison,
+and shut you up in a cell, and keep you there on bread and water until
+you rotted? Did you know it? heh!... Did you know it? heh!... heh?...
+heh?..."
+
+"I know perfectly," replied Maria in steady, but modest tone, "that I
+am in the presence of a council of war; but, though I were facing a
+battalion of soldiers, aiming at me with their guns, I should say the
+same thing without dropping or adding a letter. I am not accustomed to
+tell falsehoods, and when it concerns acts which may be some service to
+the cause of God, I should be unworthy of calling myself a Christian, if
+I denied them in the presence of any one."
+
+"And what is it that you call the cause of God, my beautiful señorita?"
+asked the brigadier with apparent calmness, while his eyes flashed
+lightnings of wrath.
+
+"I call the cause of God that which is at the present time represented
+by the legitimate and Catholic king, around whom are collected all those
+who feel scandalized to see religion persecuted and its ministers
+molested; those who mourn at seeing the infamous blasphemies uttered in
+Congress, and daily spread broadcast by the journals; those who do not
+wish to see impiety enthroned in Spain, the Catholic land, above all
+others, granted by God one single faith and one single worship."
+
+The brigadier grew redder than a guindilla pepper; his lips trembled
+with wrath; he was about to make some shocking remark, but at last he
+controlled himself, and said to the prosecuting officer,--
+
+"Continue your examination, Señor Capitán."
+
+For the first time in his life the brigadier smothered his barbarous
+words. The fiscal, over whom the force of attraction for the opposite
+sex had not yet lost its influence, perhaps from the reason that he was
+younger, continued, all the time softening his voice and sweetening the
+smile that distorted his countenance:--
+
+"Very well; since you have the candor to confess that you have been a
+party to the conspiracy, let us hope that you will continue to be as
+frank, and tell us all its details and the names of the persons
+connected with it."
+
+"Oh, no, ... that cannot be. I declare and confess my acts, but I cannot
+those of the others. Even if they granted me permission, be very sure
+that I would not do it, since it seems to me a sin to put into the hands
+of the impious arms to murder good Christians...."
+
+"This cannot be allowed," vociferated the brigadier, overcome by wrath.
+"Let us see, señorita; do you believe that I have not the means to make
+you tell the whole story?[68] Let us have the session in peace, and do
+you tell mighty quick what you know, for otherwise there'll be trouble
+[_mal_]; ... there'll be trrrouble [_maaal_]; ... there'll be
+trrrrrouble [_maaaaal_]...."
+
+"Señor Presidente, I am not willing to say a single word that might
+compromise my friends, the pious and loyal defenders of the faith of
+Jesus Christ. Do with me whatsoever you will, but you must know that I
+shall accept with delight any chance to suffer something for Him who
+suffered so much for us."
+
+"Heavens and earth!" [_¡Rayo de Dios!_] screamed the brigadier, giving
+another terrible pound to the table. "This child has put an end to my
+patience!... Orderly, see that this girl is instantly conducted to
+prison, and keep her in solitary confinement until further orders." The
+officials of the council, understanding that this would make a scandal
+without any result, put it before the governor in a whisper, and he
+became a little calmer. He himself understood it.
+
+"You are right," he said aloud; "all the information that this girl can
+give is already known to us, and more too. I don't wish these scrubby
+Carlist newspapers to be saying that we lost our temper with a
+woman.... Harkee, orderly! see if this young woman's father is anywhere
+about, and have him brought in."
+
+In a few moments Don Mariano entered.
+
+"I find myself obliged to tell you, Señor de Elorza," said the
+brigadier, addressing him, "that you have a very ill-educated daughter,
+and that thanks to the fact of your not figuring as a Carlist and to our
+own benevolence, we do not adopt in her case the rigorous measures which
+she deserves for her boldness. You can take her home whenever you
+please, pledging yourself to us that she shall not directly or
+indirectly enter into any conspiracy or into anything of the like.... Do
+we agree?... Have a little more care of her if you don't want to expose
+her to greater tribulations, and don't let her go so free and easy as
+hitherto...."
+
+Don Mariano almost spoiled everything by hurling an insult in that rough
+soldier's face; but the sorrows which he had been undergoing since the
+night before kept him very humble. Besides, he feared to compromise his
+daughter's situation, and seeing her free he had no wish to lose her
+again. Reserving, then, _in pectore_ for more favorable times, the right
+of demanding of the governor full satisfaction for his impudent words,
+he gave the promise demanded, and immediately passed from the hall and
+from the building with Maria, and went to call upon one of his
+relatives. In the afternoon they set out for Nieva, reaching home just
+at nightfall.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+PALLIDA MORS.
+
+
+When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the
+servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had
+occurred during his absence.
+
+"The señora?" he asked in alarm.
+
+"The señora is in bed."
+
+"Oh, I might have known it! How could the poor soul have had strength to
+resist this blow!"
+
+The faces of the other servants whom they met on the way had the same
+expression of silent solemnity, and this greatly increased his
+agitation. Maria followed him. When they reached Doña Gertrudis's room,
+they saw that there were a number of people in it who, on catching sight
+of them, came toward them with a warning gesture.
+
+"What! Is she so ill?" exclaimed the unhappy Don Mariano, in a hoarse,
+trembling voice.
+
+"She is not very ill," said an officious lady: "but it is better that
+you should not enter so suddenly, for a powerful excitement might be bad
+for her. She has had a number of attacks since last night, and finds
+herself rather weak.... Let me prepare her."
+
+The lady, in fact, went to tell Doña Gertrudis that her daughter was at
+liberty, and would soon be back to Nieva.
+
+"My daughter is here!" cried the invalid, with that wonderful instinct
+of mothers and hysterical women.... Yes, she is here!... I know she
+is!... I see her.... Come, my daughter, come!"
+
+And at the same time she made a desperate effort to sit up in bed. Maria
+entered her bedchamber, and kneeling beside the bed respectfully kissed
+the hands which her mother extended to her.
+
+"Forgive me, mamma! forgive me for the anxiety which I caused you....
+You were made ill because of me, but the Lord will soon make you
+well...."
+
+"No, my daughter; you have done nothing that needs my forgiveness; you
+have done what God commanded.... It made me ill ... that is true ... but
+it is because I have not virtue enough, as you have, to suffer the
+trials God imposes upon us.... You are a saint.... I shall be well....
+Don't worry about me.... What frightens me now is, that I did not die
+when I saw you marching off that way, among soldiers.... My poor
+daughter.... Come, give me a kiss!"
+
+When Maria entered the bedroom, Ricardo and Marta were there; the girl
+seated near the pillow, and Ricardo at the foot of the bed. The young
+marquis, on learning at the factory that Maria was arrested, had asked
+the colonel to be relieved that night of guard duty, and his request
+being granted, he hastened to the Elorza mansion just as Don Mariano and
+his daughter were outside of the town. Doña Gertrudis was in the midst
+of a very severe fit, from which it was feared that she would not
+recover; she came to herself but only to fall immediately into another.
+What an anxious night! Don Maximo and the Señora de Ciudad remained with
+poor little Marta to watch by the sick woman. Ricardo likewise was
+unwilling to leave the house. The girl appreciating that her mother's
+health and life depended on her behavior, kept up her courage, and did
+not cease to busy herself about the bed, entering and leaving the room
+hundreds of times. As soon as Don Maximo gave an order she fulfilled it
+with admirable exactness. A multitude of remedies requiring much skill
+and some practice were taken: mustard poultices, leeches, assafœtida
+washes, various applications to the temples, etc., etc. Marta would not
+consent for any servant to touch her mother; she did everything herself
+without bustle, without noise, as though all her life she had done
+nothing else. During the intervals of rest she sat by the bedside and
+watched the invalid's face with anxious eyes. The bedroom was feebly
+lighted by a lamp half turned down in the hall; a strong smell of drugs
+and medicines arose from the vials accumulated on the dressing-table;
+but Marta was not nauseated by any of the odors; her head was steady and
+her never-failing health was the envy of all the household. Ricardo
+likewise sometimes sat at the invalid's feet. The girl scarcely saw more
+than his silhouette outlined against the brighter opening of the door,
+but this was a great comfort to her. She was not alone; Ricardo was not
+a stranger. Sometimes when the invalid asked for something and both
+arose in haste to give it to her, if their hands met, Marta withdrew
+hers hurriedly, as though she had touched a viper, and she let her
+friend minister to Doña Gertrudis. Neither spoke. Marta, forgetful of
+herself, thought only of her mother. Ricardo, more egotistical, thought
+of Maria. The girl's whole soul was wrapped up in the dear being
+painfully breathing by her side, and without making the slightest error,
+with the accuracy of a chronometer, she counted her pulse and watched
+her respiration. Don Maximo and the Señora de Ciudad were whispering in
+the adjoining room, as though they were making confession. The lady was
+explaining to the old doctor the character and temperament of each one
+of her daughters; the conversation was long. In the course of nine hours
+the sick woman had four severe attacks, leaving her so prostrated that
+the doctor seriously feared a fatal result. Nevertheless, after the
+fourth, she remained comparatively comfortable, and passed the day quite
+easily. The danger, in spite of this, continued.
+
+After the first moments of effusion were over, Maria called her sister
+aside into a corner of the room.
+
+"Tell me; has mamma made confession?"
+
+"No."
+
+"And why didn't you call the priest?... Didn't you perceive that she was
+in danger?"
+
+The truth was, Marta had scarcely thought of doing such a thing.
+Besides, she was afraid of frightening her mother, and thought that this
+might be bad for her. In the bottom of her heart, likewise, there was a
+great terror of that tremendous scene, and she wanted to banish it from
+her mind. Maria chided her severely for her negligence, bringing before
+her the terrible responsibility which she would have incurred had her
+mother died. Marta saw that she was right, and hung her head. She sent
+instantly to summon Doña Gertrudis's confessor, and Maria undertook to
+prepare her mother. Wonder of wonders! Doña Gertrudis, who during her
+life had asked an infinite number of times to have her confessor
+summoned, now felt overwhelmed with surprise and fear when her daughter
+told her that she must get ready. Possibly the fact was, that when she
+had asked for it, she harbored the conviction that there was no real
+danger of death, while now she understood that matters were really
+serious. At all events, her daughter's words made a great impression
+upon her, and she raised all the objection in her power against
+receiving him, urging as an excuse that she felt better; that when
+there should be danger, she would herself call for him.
+
+Maria opposed this delay, and found herself under the cruel necessity of
+clearly explaining to the invalid the seriousness of her situation. Doña
+Gertrudis yielded, but her face betrayed a great discouragement.
+
+When the priest arrived he was left alone with her, all retiring from
+the apartment. Marta went to weep alone in her room, so as not to sadden
+her father; he did the same, so as not to frighten his daughters. Maria
+watched at the door for the signal that the pious act was accomplished.
+At last the priest left the room, and, with the mask of solemnity which
+all daily witnesses of death-scenes are obliged to assume, hiding the
+real indifference, logically caused by such familiarity, he said to
+those who were waiting:--
+
+"You can enter: we have finished."
+
+"How is she?" was the question of each one.
+
+"Well!... well!... well!... The poor woman is calm.... I believe that
+for her to receive the Divine Majesty will be good for her, as well for
+the body as for the soul."
+
+"That is true.... You are right, Señor Cura," said several ladies.
+
+"I have seen in my own family a very notable case of the power of
+faith," declared one of them. "My uncle Pepe had a very serious lung
+trouble, confirmed consumption. He had consulted a multitude of
+physicians, and had taken more than a cartload of medicine. Well, then
+it was suggested that, unless he were prepared to die, he would not
+recover. He had the priest called, made confession, received the
+viaticum, and even wanted to have extreme unction.... But from that very
+time, I don't know what it was, but it is a fact that he became more
+comfortable, and began to improve ... to improve ... to improve, until
+at last he became what you see him to-day."
+
+The other women confirmed this opinion. Each one related her experience
+in support of it, and the priest summed up all the arguments, showing
+that such miraculous effects were nothing more than was to be expected,
+granting that the sick person's body received the presence of the Lord
+of the Heaven and earth, in whose hands is the safety of all mankind.
+
+At eleven o'clock in the evening, they brought the viaticum to Doña
+Gertrudis with all the ceremony required by such a solemn act. The house
+of Elorza was filled with strange faces; a throng composed for the most
+part of working people invaded the stairway, the corridors, and even the
+invalid's sick-room, with wax tapers in their hands. The priest, with
+the acolyte before him, and the holy box on his breast, passed by the
+physician, and entered the sick-room. Don Mariano had gone to hide
+himself. Maria, with a book of devotions in her hand, read to her mother
+the prayers which were to be said before communion. Marta stood leaning
+against the wall, pale and frightened, gazing at the solemn ceremony, as
+though she saw some terrible vision. One of the women, who made their
+way into the room, handed her a lighted candle, and she took it without
+knowing what she did. When the priest brought forth the Holy Wafer, they
+had to tell her to kneel. The scene was sad and stirring for any one:
+how much more for a daughter! The wax candles lugubriously sputtered in
+the silence of the sick-room, and cast tremulous yellow reflections on
+the walls. The voice of the priest, as he raised the Host, was still
+more lugubrious than the sputtering of the tapers. The invalid,
+weakened by her illness, had grown terribly pale from emotion; she sat
+up as well as she could and, supported by Maria, and with her hands
+folded over her breast, she opened her mouth to receive the body of
+Jesus Christ. Then the bystanders went out softly, and on the staircase
+was heard the vibrating tinkle of the sacristan's little bell,
+announcing that the Lord was departing from the house. Only the intimate
+friends remained. A group of ladies invaded the sick woman's room to
+congratulate her, and to ask after her health. Doña Gertrudis said that
+she was more comfortable; and, taking her daughter Maria's hand, she
+thanked her for having given her the pleasure of communion. Her recovery
+was to be hoped for; all the ladies found her very much like herself,
+and assured her that it would not be long before she was well.
+
+"God can do all things, Doña Gertrudis. When one's accounts are settled
+with the Lord, there is no fear of any harm befalling. Nothing, this is
+nothing, señora; you will see how you will soon recover."
+
+"I have offered a mass to the Sacred Christ of Tunis for the day on
+which our señora shall get well," said Genoveva, Maria's maid.
+
+"Woman, why did you not offer it to the Ecce Homo of Mercy?" asked an
+old laundress of the house, in some surprise. She had always lighted the
+lamp before the said Ecce Homo, and kept the chapel clean, so that she
+came to look upon it as her own property.
+
+"Ay, woman! because the Holy Christ of Tunis is more miraculous."
+
+"A cuckold on _him_," exclaimed the washerwoman, quickly, with angry
+eyes.
+
+A furious altercation arose between the two, until Maria was
+scandalized, and bade them be still, explaining that the Christ of
+Tunis and of Grace was one and the same Lord, though every Christian was
+free to have the most faith in whatever image he pleased.
+
+At last the ladies withdrew, leaving only two,--the widow De Delgado and
+one of her sisters,--to spend the night with the young ladies. Don
+Maximo went to rest awhile, promising to return before long. The
+confessor did not wish to leave the house because he saw no improvement
+in his penitent, and he threw himself down on the sofa. Ricardo likewise
+remained.
+
+At two o'clock what Don Maximo feared took place. The attack was
+renewed, and unfortunately with such violence that the unhappy lady very
+narrowly escaped passing away in it. Marta, on seeing the danger,
+recovered the activity which she lost before the lugubrious ceremony of
+the communion; she prepared all the medicines; she rubbed the sick
+woman's feet with a flesh-brush; she held her upright a long time, so
+that she might not choke to death, and acted as Don Maximo had
+prescribed in the former cases. All those who touched Doña Gertrudis
+hurt her; only Martita's soft hands had the privilege of moving her from
+side to side, and placing her in the most comfortable positions without
+causing her pain. Finally the sick woman came to herself and spoke, but
+Don Maximo, hastily summoned by the servants, found her pulse so feeble
+on his arrival that he could not help making a slight gesture of alarm.
+Marta noticed that gesture, and calling him alone into the passage-way,
+she threw her arms around his neck, sobbing: "Don Maximo, my dearest,
+for God's sake, save my mother!... yes, my mother is dying!... yes ...
+she is dying.... I saw your gesture...."
+
+"Don't cry, child,"[69] said the old physician, drawing her head to his
+breast; "as yet there is no reason for alarm.... I will certainly do all
+in my power, and more, to save her."
+
+"Yes, yes, Don Maximo.... Do it, I beseech you by all that you most love
+in this world!... by the memory of your wife, whom you loved so dearly!"
+
+"Don't! try not to cry any more! the thing to do now is to go and give
+her a spoonful of quinine; then we will put a cataplasm on her stomach."
+
+The good Don Maximo, disguising the presentiment which he felt,
+succeeded in calming the girl, and he set himself to applying the
+remedies which his poor science but rich desire suggested.
+
+But he was not able to halt the swift approach of death which in full
+career was fast approaching the noble lady's couch. At four o'clock in
+the morning they noticed that she spoke with greater difficulty; her
+pronunciation halted, and she often stammered. Almost all her words were
+directed to Maria, asking her numberless times about the events of the
+preceding night, and insisting on being told, showering boundless praise
+on her for her bravery, and congratulating herself on having such a good
+daughter.
+
+"My daughter, beseech God for my safety.... God cannot ... deny thee
+anything."
+
+"Maria, perceiving that her mother was dying, replied:
+
+"Mamma, the one important thing is the safety of the soul.... If God
+wishes to restore you, let it be a miracle to you of his sacred
+grace...."
+
+"But ... am I dying ... my daughter?"
+
+"God only can tell.... Do you wish the señor cura to come in and give
+you a short confession?"
+
+"Yes ... let him come in ... my daughter, let him come in!"
+
+The priest came, and remained a few moments alone with the sick woman.
+Those who were in the adjoining room kept a sad silence. Don Mariano
+lying on a sofa, with his cheek resting in one hand, shut his eyes and
+gave evidence of deep dejection. After the priest had finished, Marta,
+Maria, Ricardo, and Don Maximo returned. Doña Gertrudis's condition grew
+continually more critical. There began to be noticeable in her a
+restlessness of bad augury; she turned her head from one side to the
+other as though she could not find a resting-place, as though she were
+already searching for the pillow on which she was to repose eternally.
+Her vacillating hands picked up and dropped the bedclothes incessantly,
+while her eyes also restlessly rolled in their orbits, fastening, from
+time to time, on the ceiling of the room; it seemed as though she found
+no one on whom to rest them. Soon Martita noticed that her hands were
+cold, and she mentioned the fact aloud, in a simple manner, without
+appreciating its unfortunate significance. Don Maximo turned away his
+head to hide his emotion; the priest let his fall on his breast.
+
+"I feel ... very well ... now," she said to Maria, raising her
+daughter's hand to her lips. "As soon as I ... I am well ... we will go
+... to Lourdes ... together ... will we not?... It is very ... pretty
+... is it that one?... very pretty ... very pretty.... If you knew ...
+what I see now!... The Virgin ... the Virgin coming ... surrounded by
+stars.... Put on my ... velvet dress ... to receive her.... Come ...
+quick ... quick.... Don't you see ... I am entering by the door?... Ay!
+what trials!... Good day, Señora.... I have a daughter ... who much
+resembles you.... She has a fair complexion ... and blue eyes ... very
+beautiful!... very beautiful!"
+
+A slight hoarseness began to choke the sick woman's throat; the last
+words were rather breathed than spoken; it was a dry, sharp huskiness
+constantly growing more pronounced. The confessor hearing it made a sign
+to Maria, and she quickly took a silver image of Christ hanging on the
+wall, and put it in her mother's hand, saying:--
+
+"Mamma, think on the Lord.... Think of what the Divine Saviour suffered
+for us."
+
+"I ... am not ... dying," said the invalid.
+
+"Yes, mamma ... yes ... you are dying," replied the young woman with
+kindled face, full of fear and anguish, fearing that she was not well
+prepared. "Repent of the sins that you have committed!... You do repent,
+and ask forgiveness of God for them, don't you?"
+
+"Yes ... yes," murmured the invalid.
+
+"Repeat the creed with me!" said the confessor, assuming a more solemn
+tone: "I believe in God the Father Almighty ... maker of heaven ... and
+earth...."
+
+Doña Gertrudis repeated the priest's words clumsily, and as though she
+were not heeding what she did. She looked at the ceiling with strange
+persistence, while the features of her countenance were rapidly
+changing; a purple circle was drawn around her eyes, and her nostrils
+became strangely pinched. When the priest was done she again began to
+address Maria.
+
+"The truth ... is ... that I have ... no hat ... fit to make the journey
+... to Lourdes in.... Those that I ... have ... are ... very
+old-fashioned.... Do me ... the favor ... to write to Luisa ... and have
+her ... send me one ... in the newest style.... You also ... need a
+dress.... Attend to it, my daughter ... attend to it."
+
+"Mamma, leave the vanities of the world.... Think on God.... Consider
+that you are going to appear very soon in his presence."
+
+"No ... no.... I am not dying."
+
+"Ay, mamma, by the Holy Virgin, I beg you to feel that you are going to
+die.... Think on your salvation!"
+
+"I am thinking about it ... yes ... I am thinking about it," said the
+invalid mechanically.
+
+The priest began to read from a book the Commendation of the Soul in
+Latin. All knelt. Then the dying woman, raising her head a little,
+asked:--
+
+"Why are you all kneeling?"
+
+"To recommend you to God, mamma," replied Maria.
+
+And getting up and putting her face near her mother's, she continued in
+a whisper:--
+
+"Say with me, mamma: '_My Jesus_....'"
+
+The mother repeated listlessly: "My Jesus."
+
+_"By thy most sacred passion."_
+
+"By thy most sacred ... passion."
+
+_"By the innumerable pains that thou hast suffered."_
+
+"By the in ... numerable ... pains."
+
+"_That thou hast suffered_," repeated Maria.
+
+"That thou hast suffered."
+
+_"Pardon thou my offences."_
+
+"Pardon thou ... my offences."
+
+_"And save my soul."_
+
+"That'll do, that'll do!" said the dying woman, pushing her daughter
+away with her trembling hand. "No, I am not dying.... I am well.... Come
+here, Martita.... It isn't true ... that I am ... dying ... is it,
+daughter?"
+
+"No, mamma," replied the girl, pressing her hands. "You are not dying,
+mamita; no.... You must get well soon, and we will go to drive in the
+carriage as we used ... now the weather is fine."
+
+"Yes, loveliest, yes.... We will go ... wait ... lift me a little.... I
+am uncomfortable in this position."
+
+Marta helped her to sit up; but as she did so her mother's eyes rested
+upon her, fixed, motionless, terrible. That look smote the poor girl to
+the depths of her heart, and uttering a frightful, piercing cry, she let
+her fall back on the pillow. The Señora de Elorza's head relaxed as
+though the neck were dislocated, with open mouth and rigid lips; and
+still from the pillow her great glassy eyes continued to follow her
+daughter with the same fixed and terrifying gaze.
+
+"Mother of my heart!" cried the girl, instantly throwing her arms around
+her. "Do not look at me so, for God's sake! Mamita mia, do not look at
+me so. Ay! do not look at me so. Ay! how you terrify me!... Mamita!
+mamita!... Ay! O God, what is it?"
+
+Don Mariano, who, on hearing the cry, had hurried into the bedchamber
+with anxious face, and hair standing on end, tried to draw his daughter
+from the corpse.
+
+"Come away! my soul's daughter, now you have no longer a mother!"
+
+"Yes, I have her.... Yes ... here she is.... Mamma! Mamita! You are
+here, are you not?... Answer me!... Speak!... Kiss me, for God's sake,
+mamita!... Let go of me, papa!... Let go of me!... Now she is going to
+kiss me.... Wait a moment, for God's sake!... Let go of me, papa
+darling!... Let her kiss me!"
+
+The girl had embraced the dead body of her mother with extraordinary
+force, and covered it with eager loud kisses. Don Mariano, terribly
+excited, almost beside himself, pulled her away brutally, as though the
+welfare of all depended upon wrenching her from that position. Maria,
+kneeling in one corner of the room, had lifted her eyes and her hands to
+heaven, and was praying for the eternal glory of the departed.
+
+At last they succeeded in dragging Marta away, and took her to another
+room. Without intending it at all, they caused her great harm. The
+unhappy girl had not sufficiently mastered her grief; by taking her away
+they choked the fountain of her tears, and they did not flow again.
+Pale, completely altered, with eyes fixed on vacancy, she neither
+listened to what was said to her, nor was willing to take what was given
+to calm her. She did nothing else but repeat incessantly, in a low,
+somewhat hoarse voice:--
+
+"Mamma.... Mamma.... Mamma!"
+
+The priest went to her, and said:--
+
+"My daughter, calm yourself, calm yourself. It is a test which God sends
+you that you may show your resignation. Instead of rebelling against His
+will, you ought to thank Him for His remembrance of you, showing that He
+loves you...."
+
+"Don't say foolish things!" exclaimed the girl, in an angry voice,
+casting upon him a look of scorn. "Is that a proof of God's love, that
+he has taken away my mother?... Then that's a fine kind of love!... a
+fine kind of love ... a fine kind of love!"
+
+Marta kept repeating the expression over and over again for some time,
+in a tone of irritation. When she had calmed down a little the priest
+said once more,--
+
+"My daughter, you should take example of your sister. She feels her
+misfortune as much as you, but she is giving proof of Christian
+resignation and fortitude.... She does not rebel: she acknowledges the
+working of the Almighty hand, and with her prayers is contributing to
+the greater happiness and glory of her who is no more."
+
+Marta saw that the priest was right; she repented of her anger and hung
+her head, murmuring,--
+
+"Oh, my sister is a saint!"
+
+"You also can be one, my daughter. The road to perfection is open to all
+who wish to follow it...."
+
+The girl received the counsels of the priest and of the others who were
+with him, but did not answer a word. She continued in the same way, not
+moving a finger, her face pale and distorted, and her eyes fixed. Her
+indifference began to cause them anxiety, and they told her father. The
+instant Don Mariano entered the room, she felt a shock, and suddenly
+jumping up she threw herself into his arms sobbing bitterly. She was
+saved.
+
+The friends of the family, by dint of strong pressure, made Don Mariano
+and Martita go and rest for a few minutes, while the proper arrangements
+were made for laying out the body and for the funeral. Maria remained
+praying in her mother's room. The pale rays of the dawn found her still
+on her knees, with her face turned to heaven. The wax tapers which she
+herself had taken care to place around the deathbed were burning
+funereally, their crude yellow beams struggling with the languid light
+pouring into the room. No one dared to call her from her devout
+meditations; those who penetrated into the dressing-room and saw her in
+that attitude, whispered a few words of surprise, and retired silently
+with emotion and admiration.
+
+Finally, all the outside people went away, and Maria shut herself in her
+room to take the rest which she so much needed, after the cruel series
+of changes and the great labors that she had undergone during the last
+few hours. At noon the father and his two daughters met in the
+dining-room, to begin the melancholy meal which all who have experienced
+a family affliction will recall with horror: a meal in which tears
+mingle with the food, and sobs fill the long intervals of silence. At
+this first meal scarcely any one spoke; no one ventured to lift his eyes
+lest they should meet those of the others, and only furtive,
+grief-stricken glances were cast at the place left vacant by the being
+who had just fled from this world forever. The courses were eaten
+mechanically, without appetite, and handkerchiefs were lifted to the
+eyes oftener than napkins to the lips; the rattle of the dishes cruelly
+wounded their ears, and the rare words exchanged fell from their lips
+tremulously and without animation. The spirit protested dumbly against
+the brutal necessity imposed upon it by the body, obliging it, by such a
+wretched act, to give over the expression of its bitter grief and break
+the current of its melancholy thoughts.
+
+They arose from the table in the same silence. Maria shut herself in her
+room again. Don Mariano, accompanied by Martita, likewise went to his.
+They sat down together on a sofa, with their arms closely clasped about
+each other for the larger part of the afternoon; the caresses which they
+bestowed upon each other gradually changed their desperate sorrow into a
+most tender feeling, melting into tears. They took turns in consoling
+each other; the girl declared that her mother in heaven would be on the
+watch for them all, and promised to be always good and prudent, and
+never to cause her father sorrow; the father pressed her to his heart,
+and blessed her mother for having given him such good and beautiful
+daughters. When a servant came to tell them of the call of some ladies,
+they felt an unspeakable annoyance, a painful impression, as though
+they had been wakened from some melancholy sweet sorrow to plunge into
+despair again.
+
+Don Mariano suspected the motive of the call. They wanted to distract
+their attention, so that they might not notice the noise made by the men
+in carrying the body from the house. And, in fact, a group of ladies and
+a few gentlemen endeavored, by repeated entreaties, to persuade them to
+go to more retired apartments; but their efforts, as far as Don Mariano
+was concerned, were in vain; he strenuously urged his friends, in a tone
+which gave no chance for reply, to leave him alone as they had done, but
+to take Martita with them.
+
+Alone with his grief the Señor de Elorza felt more keenly his loss and
+more deeply his misfortune. In youth there is scarcely any loss that is
+not reparable; the passions, the feelings are more intense, but at the
+same time more transitory. One lives for the future, and through the
+darkest and most furious storms there never fails to shine some bright
+spot, promising consolation. But at the age which our caballero had
+reached hope is no more; the future exists not. Every misfortune
+undergone is a new pain, coming to join those that are past, and waiting
+for those that are to come: the affections which perish, like the hair
+that falls, find no substitute. Don Mariano, with eyes closed and head
+sadly bent upon his breast, let his thoughts fly back over all the
+events of his long life, and in all of them, whether fortunate or
+unlucky, he saw the image of his wife, the inseparable companion of his
+manhood. He saw her awakening in his youthful heart a passion at once
+tender and ardent: beautiful and pure as an angel, with delicate oval
+face and blue eyes, looking at him with love. He remembered perfectly
+the few times when he had had lover's quarrels with her, and the little
+reason that there had been for almost all of them. Gertrudis had such a
+peaceable disposition and such a gentle nature. It always ended in
+making her weep. He saw her on the day of his marriage, in her black
+satin (she was still in mourning for her father, the Marqués de
+Revollar) with which the fairness of her complexion and the gold of her
+hair made a dazzling contrast. A distinguished gentleman of Madrid,
+present at the wedding, taking him into a corner of the drawing-room,
+said to him: "Elorza, you are marrying one of the most beautiful women
+of Spain. I tell you so, and I have seen many in my life." The same day
+he started on a journey through foreign lands. He remembered, as though
+it were but yesterday, the intoxicating, ineffable impression, perhaps
+the sweetest and most blissful of his life, that he felt when he
+suddenly found himself alone with his beloved, as the coachman whipped
+up his horses, and they heard the farewells of the relations and
+friends, who sped them from the door of the palace of Revollar. How the
+poor little girl blushed when she realized that they were alone, and she
+in her lover's power! But he was polite and generous. He merely asked
+for one hand, and raised it timidly to his lips. All the enchanting
+details of that journey were imprinted on the Señor de Elorza's memory.
+Then he remembered the strange sensation of pleasure and surprise which
+he felt at the birth of his first child, and the deliciously cruel
+impression which his wife made upon him, by keeping him rigorously away
+from her during those moments of anguish. But, ay! in a short time poor
+Gertrudis became an invalid, and never recovered perfect health. In
+spite of this, his love for her had never grown cool; he took the
+greatest care of her, endeavoring, by all the means in his power, to
+alleviate her sufferings. She appreciated his sacrifices, seeing in him
+a Providence who always soothed her by his caresses. Even after many
+years had gone by, and when no one at all took any notice of the good
+lady's tribulations, still Don Mariano was the one who pitied her most,
+though he made believe look upon her attacks with disdain, and she
+comprehended it perfectly, and she still reserved for him in her heart
+the same privileged place as in her youth. The harmony of generous, warm
+sentiments in both, the affection which they had lavished upon their
+daughters, the deep esteem which they mutually felt, and the ever vivid
+recollection of their passionate loves, had been so woven into life that
+neither of them understood it without being side by side. It was the
+intimate, perfect, and absolute union ordained by God, such as men
+rarely heed.
+
+A melancholy, ominous noise, heard through the walls of his room, caused
+him to raise his head, and fix his eyes on space. Yes, there could be no
+doubt; they were carrying her away, carrying her away. Don Mariano flung
+himself, face down, on the sofa, and hid his face in the cushions to
+choke his sobs.
+
+"My wife! wife of my heart!... They are carrying you away ... carrying
+you away forever!... Ay! how terrible!"
+
+And the good caballero's tears soaked through the texture of the damask,
+and his athletic form shook convulsively because of his sobs. Then he
+felt a great curiosity, that terrible curiosity which exerts a
+fascination at such moments, and leaves an indelible mark on the memory
+of him who has satisfied it. He waited attentively and soon heard the
+heavy shuffling of feet, and after a little the funereal, heart-rending
+song of the clergy almost under the balconies. Then he got up quickly,
+and cautiously lifted one of the curtains. And he saw the coffin, the
+black, gilded coffin, borne like a boat above the throng. The sky was
+cloudy and gray, leaving the great plaza of Nieva in shadow. The surging
+multitude extended to the farthest corners, moving with a slow and
+measured tread. And the boat, preceded by a great silver cross between
+two lighted candles, was borne away, carrying from him for evermore his
+treasure.
+
+He let the curtain drop and once more flung himself on the sofa,
+muttering incoherent words. He knew not how long he remained thus. The
+light was fading, leaving the room in shadow, and everything was
+silent.... Everything except his thoughts, which spoke to him
+ceaselessly, and the sobs which broke from his breast.
+
+And thus he remained a long time, a long time. At last he perceived that
+the door of his room was softly opening; he turned his head and saw his
+daughter Maria. She came and sat silently beside him. But he, as though
+having a presentiment of a new sorrow, asked her no question, said
+nothing. He merely took her hand and closed his eyes again.
+
+"Papa," said the young woman after a long period of silence, "we have
+suffered a fearful misfortune, one of those misfortunes which cause even
+the most sceptical to turn their eyes to heaven in search of
+consolation. God alone possesses the key to them; He knows their reason,
+and is able to turn them into a result advantageous for us. This
+misfortune has confirmed me in a resolution which I made some time
+since, to consecrate myself to God forever.... I know by a thousand
+signs that He calls me, and I should be truly ungrateful if I did not
+obey His call.... I am useless in the world.... All its amusements weary
+me; thus, then, I make no sacrifice in confining myself in a
+convent.... Besides, there I can better pray for you and be more useful
+to you than here.... The idea of matrimony, which you have desired for
+me, is repugnant to my heart, where fortunately there has sprung up
+another and purer love which is immortal.... This resolution ought not
+to surprise you.... I believe that you ought not to feel it.... At this
+solemn moment in which afflictions weigh down upon you, perhaps it may
+be a consolation to you to know that you are going to have a daughter
+safeguarded from all deceit, from all disloyalty, who is living happily
+in the service of God and praying for you."
+
+Maria had spoken with frequent pauses, as though she expected her father
+to interrupt her. But she ended, and still there passed a long period of
+silence without his opening his lips. At last the young woman asked him,
+timidly,--
+
+"Have you nothing to say to me, papa?"
+
+"Nothing," he replied, without looking at her.
+
+"But do you give me your consent to do as I said?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"Oh, I knew you would!... You are so good ... and sufficiently
+religious.... You are not like other fathers who are blinded, and would
+rather their daughters were exposed to the dangers of the world than be
+forever servants of the Lord, in the safe precincts of a holy house....
+Thanks, papa, thanks.... I was afraid ... it is true, I was afraid that
+you would not approve my resolution.... But God has touched your
+heart.... Now I will leave you.... Marta is waiting for me.... Adios,
+papa!.... Let me kiss you.... Adios!"
+
+And the door opened and shut again softly. The Señor de Elorza remained
+motionless in the same position in which his daughter left him, sitting
+with his hands clasped and his head bent on his breast.
+
+The room remained in darkness. The noises outside slowly died away. An
+immense, keen, cruel grief palpitated in that lonely room, and a pair of
+fixed, stupefied, tearless eyes reflected the few rays of light that
+still wandered lost in the atmosphere.
+
+How long did he remain so?
+
+Perhaps the little birds that came at dawn to perch on the bars of the
+balconies might reply. But the pallor of his cheeks, the livid circles
+around his eyes, and the deep wrinkles in his brow, doubtless more
+exactly told.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+LET US REJOICE, BELOVED.
+
+
+In the small but pretty church of the nuns of San Bernardo, in Nieva,
+there was great bustling. The sacristan, aided by three acolytes, the
+two serving women of the convent, and a female from the city, celebrated
+for her skill in dressing the saints, were stirring up a more than
+ordinary noise in brushing the ornaments of the altars with fox tails
+and feather dusters. They had no hesitation in standing upon them, and
+even climbing upon the saints themselves, whenever it was required by
+the need of dusting some carved work or placing a taper in the proper
+place. The Mother Abbess from the choir, with her forehead pressed
+against the grating, shouted her orders like a general-in-chief, in a
+sharp, piping voice.
+
+"A candlestick there! Yonder a wreath of flowers! Lift up that lamp a
+little more! Place the crown on that Virgin straight...."
+
+In the interior of the convent likewise reigned considerable excitement.
+A group of nuns was watching at the door of a cell, as one of their
+companions was giving the last touches to the poor bed which she was
+making. She had just put up above the pillow the crucifix demanded by
+the rules. A great silver waiter stood on the table, which was pine,
+likewise according to the rules. When the nun had made the bed ready,
+she came out of the cell, addressing a word or two to the others as she
+passed. Then she returned with a bundle of clothes in her hand, and all
+hastened to relieve her of them, unfolding them, pulling them, and
+giving them a hundred turns. It was the complete dress of a novice,--the
+white flannel tunic, the linen hood, the shoes, the rosary, the bronze
+crucifix, and other things. The nuns looked eagerly at each one of the
+articles, as though it were something that they had never seen before,
+uttering in low voices many different opinions.
+
+"Ay! it seems to me that this rosary has very coarse beads."--"No,
+sister, take yours and you will see that they are alike."--"I am going
+to see, just for my own satisfaction.... It's true; they are alike....
+What a goose!"--"The flannel is too harsh."--"It is because it wasn't
+well washed."--"This hood is beautifully ironed!"--"Hesús mio! what
+stitches!... that is not sewing, it is basting!... Who made this
+tunic?"--"The Sister Isabel."--"Then it's splendid!"--"Don't say so,
+sister, perhaps you wouldn't have done it so well!"--"I? do it worse ...
+Come ... come ... never in my life did I make such a botch!"--"How many
+have you ever done, sister?"--"Never did I, never!" repeated the nun, in
+angry voice. "I could sew better when I was seven years old."
+
+At this moment the Mother Superior appeared in the passage-way; the nun
+who had chided her companion stepped aside from the group, and said to
+her,--
+
+"Mother, Sister Luísa has just boasted that she sews better than Sister
+Isabel, and she lost her temper because I told her that she ought not to
+do it."
+
+"Is it true, daughter?" demanded the Mother Superior, in a severe tone.
+
+Sister Luísa hung her head.
+
+The Mother Superior meditated a moment or two; then she said:--
+
+"Daughter, you know well that here no one ought to boast of doing
+anything better than any one else.... You ought to believe yourself the
+least of all, for perhaps you are.... For some time you have been very
+far from humble, and it is necessary for us to begin to correct this
+fault.... First thing, go and ask pardon of Sister Isabel for your
+fault, and then shut yourself in your cell and pray a rosary to the
+Virgin.... Afterwards when I am in the reception-room with the novice,
+you must present yourself there and kneel, so that the people may see
+that you are in disgrace."
+
+Sister Luísa bent her head still lower and hurried away. A smile of
+triumph hovered over the lips of the nun.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+At the same time, the servants of the Elorza mansion were coming and
+going, hither and thither, with various objects in their hands. Pedro,
+the old coachman, was polishing the state carriage, while two
+stable-boys were grooming the horses. Martin, the cook, was preparing a
+splendid collation. The maid-servants were running up and down stairs,
+from the principal floor to Maria's apartments, which were full of
+people, though it was not yet ten o'clock in the morning. The fifteen or
+twenty ladies who could scarcely find room to turn around, were all
+talking at once, as is natural, turning that silent elegant retreat into
+an insufferable hen-roost. Standing in the middle of it was Señor de
+Elorza's eldest daughter, half-dressed, and around her were several
+ladies, some of them on their knees, adorning her and adjusting her as
+though she were a wooden virgin. Great emotion reigned everywhere. They
+had already put on her a costly garment of white satin, decorated in
+front, from the neck to the bottom of the skirt, with a fringe of orange
+flowers. One lady was just putting on her feet a pair of diminutive and
+most elegant boots of the same cloth, while another was hurriedly sewing
+on a number of flowers, which had fallen off. Others were arranging a
+garland of orange blossoms upon the top of her head; this proceeding
+caused a great commotion. Amparito Ciudad claimed that the garland was
+too large, and did not show enough of her friend's beautiful hair; the
+rest believed that there was no need of making it smaller. After a
+lively discussion, it was decided to adopt a middle course by taking a
+number of flowers, though very few, from the wreath. Frequent
+exclamations were heard from those who took no share in the
+preparations.
+
+"Ay! what an expense it takes, Dios mio!"
+
+"Can it be her true vocation!... A girl so young and so lively!"
+
+"There is nothing else talked about in town.... Everybody is excited
+over this fortunate event!"
+
+"Fortunate for her, my dear! I don't know as I shall have strength
+enough to see the ceremony."
+
+"But I am going to see it, though it should cost me a fit of sickness."
+
+Some were already beginning to shed tears, putting their handkerchiefs
+to their eyes; others were whispering about the preparations for the
+festival, and the circumstances which had led the young woman to take
+the veil. Much was said about a letter which she had written to the
+Marqués de Peñalta, bidding him farewell, and exculpating herself. Some
+pitied Ricardo, while others said in an undertone, that he would have no
+trouble in finding somebody to marry him. "After all, if God called her
+to Him by this path, had she any reason to turn from Him, because a
+young lad was in love with her? If she had left him for another, that
+would be different! but as it was for God, he had no right to complain."
+This was the same argument that shone in the Señorita de Elorza'a
+letter, written and sent to Ricardo a fortnight before the day of which
+we are speaking. Thus it ran:--
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"MY DEAR RICARDO,--
+
+"Though it is now some time since the course of our love was
+interrupted, tacitly, and by virtue of providential circumstances,
+rather than by my desire, I feel it my duty to explain to thee something
+about the resolution which I have made, and which, of course, is known
+to thee, I cannot forget, and indeed I ought not to forget, that thou
+hast been my betrothed, with the approbation of my parents, and the
+sincere affection of my heart.
+
+"Before renouncing the world forever, I must tell thee that I have
+absolutely no reason to complain of thy behavior to me. Thou hast ever
+been good, true, and affectionate, and hast estimated me higher than I
+deserve. It is indeed true, that if I were to remain in the world I
+would not give thee in exchange for any other man, and I should count
+myself very happy in calling thee my husband, if I did not count myself
+much more so in being the bride of Jesus Christ. The preference which I
+make cannot offend or trouble a man who is as good and pious as thou
+art. Henceforth no earthly love exists between us; there remains only a
+pure and most sweet friendship, uniting us in the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
+I shall not forget thee in my poor prayers. Forget me as far as
+possible. Thou art good, thou art noble, handsome, and rich. Seek for a
+woman who will deserve thee more than I deserve thee, and marry, and be
+happy. I shall pray without ceasing for you.
+
+ "Adios,
+
+ "MARIA."
+
+Could he have had a better gilded pill? No; no; Ricardo had no right to
+complain.
+
+While the most of the ladies added innumerable glosses to this document,
+those who were robing the new bride-elect of Jesus were about finishing
+their task and giving the last touches to her dress, with the same
+complacency that an artist shows in laying the last shades on his
+picture, stepping back and coming near a thousand times to realize the
+effect produced. Here a pin; the throat a little more open to show the
+beautiful alabaster neck; a few ringlets on her brow carelessly escaping
+from among the orange flowers; a button that needed fastening. Maria
+aided her maids of honor with quick motions. All admired her serenity.
+And, in fact, the young bride could not have shown a face more joyous at
+such moments. Nevertheless there was a certain agitation noticeable in
+her joy. Her movements were too quick and eager, as though she were
+trying to hide the slight trembling of her hands and the tremor that ran
+over her whole body. Was it a tremor of delight?
+
+Oh, yes, Maria felt an intense delight.
+
+The brilliant rose bloom of her cheeks told the same story; the
+unnatural glitter of her eyes likewise proclaimed it. Her lips were dry,
+and her nostrils pink and more dilated than usual. Her white brow was
+marked by a long, slight furrow, telling of the quick desire, the
+restless, sensual eagerness hidden in her heart. It was the cheerful
+eagerness of the epicure, who finds himself face to face with his
+favorite food after a long fast. Over her excited brilliant face passed
+a throng of warm flushes, in a vague, intricate confusion of dismay,
+dread, and voluptuous desires. She was going to be the bride of Jesus
+Christ and shut herself forever between four walls, passing her whole
+life in a mysterious union, whose sweet delight she had not as yet
+enjoyed in full. A great curiosity overwhelmed her, stirred her
+unspeakably. The choir of the Convent of San Bernardo, where the half
+light pouring in through the lofty windows slept in mystic calm upon the
+gray oaken chairs, had always fascinated her. How many times she had
+trembled, when she saw a silent white figure cross the floor and sit
+down there in the body of the church. It was a sweet voluptuous
+trembling, which made her eagerly long to enter that fantastic retreat.
+The nuns, with their tall white figures, seemed to her like supernatural
+beings,--angels come down to earth for a while, who would soon mount up
+to heaven again. She was particularly attracted by one who was young and
+beautiful; when she saw her enter the choir, she could not take her eyes
+from her. The stern, classic beauty of that sister, and her clear,
+steady gaze made an impression upon her, which she could not explain. In
+her breast sprang up a certain extravagant attraction toward her, and a
+quick, eager desire to be her friend, or rather her disciple; to kneel
+before her and say: "Teach me, guide me." Oh, if she would permit me to
+give her a kiss, even though it were the briefest! One evening a
+tremendous temptation assailed her to ask her for it. The church was
+empty; she looked back and saw that the beautiful nun had made her way
+into the choir and was kneeling near the grating. And, without further
+consideration as to what she was doing, she went to her and said in
+trembling voice: "Señora, give me your hand, that I may kiss it." The
+nun made a graceful sign that it could not be, but rising, she offered
+her the crucifix of her rosary, with a smile so sweet and assuring, that
+Maria, when she kissed it, felt deeply moved.
+
+Always when she entered the church of the convent she felt the same
+rapture, a species of voluptuous somnolence penetrating her whole being
+like a caress. From that choir came languorous, sweet murmurs, calling
+her, inviting her to leave the pleasures of the world for others more
+sweet and mysterious, which she had already begun to enjoy without full
+knowledge of them. Jesus had granted her already rich enjoyments in her
+prayers, but He would not abandon himself completely,--certainly would
+not lose consciousness of self in the arms of the bride; would not give
+His all to her with the infinite, immortal love which she eagerly
+desired, except within that silent poetic retreat where no sound could
+disturb them.
+
+At last the day had come for her to satisfy her desire; within an hour
+she would be within that mysterious choir which had caused her so many
+dreams, and would cross with floating tunic the warm sunlight falling
+through the lofty windows. She felt impatient for the moment to arrive.
+She was nervous, restless, but smiling. Never had she been so
+self-satisfied. Her friends were not weary of exalting her virtue and
+heroism; the town regarded her with surprise, and around her she heard
+only praise and words of admiration. Maria really found herself upon a
+pedestal. And like every one who is under the public gaze, our heroine
+succeeded in hiding the emotions of her soul, and showed a serene and
+joyous face. It was her day; it was the day of the great battle, and she
+smoothed her brow and composed the expression of her face, like a
+general when the hour of the attack has come.
+
+Nevertheless, from time to time she gazed with anxiety at one of the
+corners of her boudoir. In that corner sat her sister, with her face in
+her hands, sobbing. At last, not being able to control herself longer,
+she suddenly left her maids of honor and went to Marta, and bending down
+her face so that it touched her, she said:--
+
+"Do not weep, dear, do not weep more; ... there is no misfortune here to
+make you so sorrowful. On the other hand, think of the great favor which
+God has shown in calling me to be his bride.... You ought to rejoice, my
+little pigeon;[70] come, don't weep any more, darling [_monina_]....
+Consider that you are taking away my strength."
+
+And as she said that, she kissed her pretty little sister's smooth rosy
+cheek. The girl replied amid her sobs,--
+
+"Ay! Maria, I lose you forever!"
+
+"No, monina, no ... you will often see me ... and you will speak with
+me...."
+
+"What does that amount to?... I am going to lose you, my sister."
+
+And Marta could not help saying this "I lose you; I lose you
+forever"--she could not because it was the only thought that filled her
+heart at that instant, her heart that never was untrue; she was
+accustomed to speak freely her beliefs and opinions. Marta accepted
+without resistance the idea that her sister was doing well to enter the
+convent, but she was absolute mistress of her heart; there no one held
+sway but herself, and her heart told her that she had no longer any
+sister, that all Maria's love, all her tenderness was about to evaporate
+like a divine essence in the depths of a mysterious, vague something,
+totally incomprehensible to her.
+
+Just as Maria's toilet was almost completed, a young man came rushing
+into the room with the violence of a gust of wind. It was that youth
+with the banged hair, who gradually had made himself indispensable in
+all festivals, solemnities, ceremonies, and merry-makings of the town.
+
+"Mariíta! the secretary of the señor bishop sends me to tell you that
+his eminence is ready, and is at this moment starting for the church."
+
+"Very well, I shall be right out."
+
+"I have attended to the organ-loft. I notified Don Serapio and the
+organist.... Preciosa, Mariíta preciosa.... Do notice the blue hangings
+which I put on the picture of the Virgin...."
+
+"Thanks, Ernesto, many thanks; I am deeply grateful to you."
+
+At a sign from Maria all the ladies arose, and hastened behind her down
+the stairs, but for all that there was no cessation of their impertinent
+chatter. The young woman went straight to her father's room, and
+remained shut in it for some time. No one knew what passed within. Those
+who were waiting at the door heard the sound of sobs, confused sentences
+spoken in angry tones, the movement of chairs. The ladies, waiting in
+the anteroom, whispered to those who came in, "She is taking farewell,
+farewell of her father.... Don Mariano will not attend the ceremony."
+
+Shortly afterward, Maria re-appeared, smiling and serene as before,
+saying, "Come, ladies, let us go!"
+
+With the same serenity she passed through the great room of the mansion
+without giving a glance at the furniture, and descended the broad, stone
+stairway without showing the slightest trepidation, as she walked along
+in her dainty white satin shoes.
+
+And yet what recollections she left behind her! How many hours of light
+and joy! The prattle of her childish lips, sweet as the trilling of a
+bird; her father's somewhat gruff but, for that very reason, all the
+sweeter singing, as he rocked her to sleep in his arms; the dreams, the
+fresh laughter of her girlhood; the lovely sun of April mornings,
+filling her room with light; the constant caresses of her mother, the
+warmth of home; in short, that warmth which all the treasures of earth
+cannot buy; all this remained behind her, imprinted on the walls,
+ingrained in the furniture. And she left it all without a tear!
+
+At the door stood waiting a magnificent barouche, drawn by four white
+horses. Pedro had shown his taste by decorating them with great blue
+plumes, and by donning a livery of the same color. On that day
+everything must be blue, the color of purity and virginity. Even the
+sky, for greater glory, had clad itself in blue, and shone clear and
+beautiful. Maria climbed into the carriage with the Señora de Ciudad,
+her godmother, and the others took leave of her for the nonce, and
+hastened to the church.
+
+Extraordinary agitation reigned in the town. The taking of the veil by
+the Señorita de Elorza, though expected for some time, nevertheless did
+not fail to make a profound impression. A young lady so rich, so
+beautiful, so flattered by all that the world considered gay and
+desirable! Interminable comments were made during these days, as people
+met in the shops. "But didn't they say that she was to be married to the
+marquesito?"--"No! not at all! there's no such thing. The marquesito was
+greatly disappointed; the girl, after the strange experience of being
+arrested, and her mother's death, returned with more zest than ever to
+her pious occupations; it is decidedly her vocation: there is no
+fickleness about her." Some looked upon it in one way, some in another;
+but as a general thing, Maria's conduct aroused lively sympathy, and
+over many, especially among the people, it exerted a certain fascination
+like everything extraordinary, and up to a certain point, marvellous.
+She had the reputation of being a saint: the quenching of all the
+splendor of her beauty, wealth, and talent in the solitudes of the
+cloister, was the unparalleled complement of her fame, the crowning
+stroke in the process of her popular canonization. All those rough
+women, who pitilessly elbowed each other in order to see her pass toward
+the church, would have felt themselves defrauded, if she had wedded
+prosaically, and had they seen her arm in arm with her husband, preceded
+by a nurse-maid with a tender infant in arms.
+
+The plaza was full of spectators. When the young lady entered the
+carriage, and Pedro, cracking his tongue and his whip, started up his
+horses, there was a great tumult among the throng, which reached Maria's
+ears like a chorus of flatteries. The people separated precipitately,
+making way for her to pass. In presence of that magnificence, which only
+some old woman had ever seen before, the peaceful inhabitants found
+themselves overwhelmed with respect, and equally excited by a great
+curiosity. The carriage rolled away, at first slowly, breaking the close
+ranks of the spectators; the horses pranced impatiently, shaking their
+blue plumes as though they were anxious to carry the bride to the arms
+of the mystic Bridegroom. It was a royal procession; and, in truth,
+Maria, from her elegant appearance, splendidly adorned, with her deep
+blue eyes, shining with emotion, and her cheeks of milk and roses, was
+worthy of being a queen. She was a figure of remarkable beauty, and
+offered many points of resemblance to the fair Virgin of Murillo, that
+we see in the Museum at Madrid. The women of the town could not
+restrain their enthusiasm, and they burst out in a thousand flattering
+adjectives.
+
+"Look at her! look at her! What a splendid creature,--a woman after my
+very heart!"
+
+"I should like to devour her with kisses!"
+
+"And what a rich dress she wears!"
+
+"They say that it came expressly from Paris. She did not want to dress
+in _tisú_; the chasubles which it will make into will be given away
+separately, and the gown will remain for the Virgin of Amor Hermoso."
+
+"Oh, I never saw such a lovely creature!... She looks like an angel."
+
+The carriage followed its majestic course, and the young woman smiled
+sweetly on the multitude. From two or three houses a deluge of flowers
+was showered upon her, and their variegated petals for a moment enameled
+the white cloth of her dress; a few remained entangled in her hair. The
+people applauded.
+
+"Woman, this girl's vocation teaches us a lesson."
+
+"How fortunate she is!... Who would be in her place?"
+
+"It can't be said that she was obliged to.... I know that her father was
+furious when he heard about it, and tried every way to dissuade her."
+
+"Come now, she is wedded to Jesus Christ, and her family don't like it,"
+declared a youth, who was listening to this conversation.
+
+The women turned around ready to crush the scoffer, but he made off,
+laughing.
+
+And the carriage continued on its way under the radiant sun, which made
+the panes of the balconied windows glitter, and reflected on the white
+houses of the town with transports of delight. The sky opened up its
+purest depths, smiling upon all the wishes for happiness, all the
+joyful aspirations of mortals, even upon those of the beautiful maiden
+who, of her own free will, was going to lose it from sight and shut
+herself forever in the shadows of the cloister. The carriage passed by
+the feudal palace of the Peñaltas, the ancient walls of which, spotted
+here and there with moss, cast upon the street a mantle of gloom, making
+still more vivid the blazing light of the sun.
+
+What was Ricardo doing during this time?
+
+Maria did not ask this; she passed by without casting even a furtive
+look at the Gothic windows; on her lips still hovered the serene,
+condescending smile. The shadow nevertheless caused in her a slight
+tremor of chill.
+
+At the church door all her girl friends, including Martita, were waiting
+for her. The temple was overflowing with people; they made way for her
+to pass. At the high altar the bishop of----, who had come purposely to
+give her the veil, stood ready to receive her. He knelt and prayed for a
+few instants. The confused murmur of the congregation ceased; an intense
+silence reigned.
+
+The prelate began to speak in a clear and solemn voice:--
+
+"I know, beloved daughter, that you have formed the resolution to shut
+yourself forever in this holy house, to the end that you may be all your
+life long the servant of the Lord.... I know, likewise, that your will
+is steadfast, and that you have been enabled to resist not only the vain
+seductions of the world, but also those proper pleasures which the
+goodness of God allows us to enjoy.... But life, my daughter, can be in
+the midst of mortification and penance more broad than in the tumult of
+pleasures; and while our spirit remains imprisoned in the flesh we are
+the target of severe and constant temptations."
+
+The venerable bishop spoke with extraordinary deliberation, making long
+pauses at the end of his sentences, which lent great dignity to his
+discourse. His voice was sweet and clear, and rang through the silent
+nave of the church like sweet music. He went on to trace with terrible
+accuracy the details of the religious life, spreading out before the
+young woman's eyes all the apparatus of mortification which it involved;
+the pleasures of the world entirely forgotten, the senses crucified,
+earthly affections, even the purest, crushed; and this, not for a day,
+not for a month, not for a year only, but for all days, all months, all
+years, until the hour of death, always eagerly seeking for pain as
+others seek for pleasure. But after he had painted the gloomy picture of
+the mortification, he went on to express eloquently the pure, lively
+pleasures to be found in it. "To trust one's self to the arms of God, as
+a child goes to its mother, that he may do with us as he pleases. To
+find God in the depths of bitterness and grief, to unite one's self to
+Him.... To possess Him ... and to be the beloved child in whom His
+infinite grandeur can take delight.... To live eternally united to
+Him.... To be His bride!... Is not that a sufficient recompense for the
+petty sorrows that we may experience in a life so brief?"
+
+Began the profession of faith. The bishop asked, reading his questions
+from a book, if she were ready to leave the life of the world and
+intercourse with its creatures, to consecrate herself exclusively to the
+service of God. Maria replied that she had heard the voice of the Lord
+and hastened at the call. The prelate asked once more if she had
+meditated well on her resolution, if she had made it from some mundane
+consideration, wounded by some ephemeral disillusion. Maria replied that
+she came of her own free will to give herself up to the Beloved of her
+soul and rest in Him; all the armies of the earth could not make her
+retrace her steps, for the Lord had made her steadfast and immovable as
+Mount Zion.
+
+Over the heads of the faithful appeared a great silver waiter, the same
+which a few hours before was in one of the convent cells, and on it the
+habit of the novice of San Bernardo. The prelate blessed it.
+
+Then were heard the sharp, nasal tones of the organ, and the procession
+took up the line of march: Maria in front, and at her side her godmother
+and Marta; next came the bishop and behind him the clergy. Some of the
+people followed and some stayed in the church. Near the door was the
+entrance to the convent, through which they passed, penetrating into a
+large, gloomy cloister, illuminated at intervals by a bright sunbeam
+coming through the swell of the arches. At the end of one of the
+galleries was an open door, and guarding it, silent, motionless, were
+seen the white figures of two nuns with wax tapers in their hands. The
+bride-elect again knelt, and instantly rising she convulsively pressed
+her sister to her heart. It was the last embrace. When she wished to
+extricate herself, Martita's arms were so tightly clasped about her neck
+that it required the intervention of several ladies to accomplish it.
+She also kissed all her girl friends, who wept bitterly, while she,
+giving an example of sublime serenity, joyous and smiling, entered the
+house of the Lord escorted by the two nuns.
+
+The doors closed. Though it was the month of August, Marta and her
+friends felt a sudden chill in the cloister, and hastened to take refuge
+in the church, where Don Serapio, accompanied by the organ, was
+annihilating Stradella's beautiful prayer.
+
+All waited some time with impatient curiosity. No one paid any attention
+to the cracked voice of the proprietor of the canning factory; the eyes
+of the congregation were fixed, glued to the choir of the Bernardas,
+gazing through the bars at the little door in the rear.
+
+At last she appeared. She came, escorted still by the two nuns. The garb
+of novice made her look a little older. Yet she was beautiful; very
+beautiful; for she really was beautiful, that saintly and extraordinary
+creature. The people devoured her with their eyes, and repeated in a
+whisper, "She comes smiling, she comes smiling."
+
+Ah, yes, the new bride of Jesus Christ was smiling, in her expectation
+of the sweet reward for her sacrifice. But the venerable man who, at
+that same instant, was walking alone through one of the state
+departments of the Elorza mansion ... he did not smile! And the young
+man who, at the same time, was sitting with folded arms, and head sunken
+for his breast, face to face with a woman's portrait, was he perhaps
+smiling?... No, no! neither did he smile.
+
+The prelate came to the grating, and said to the novice,--
+
+"Thou shalt not call thyself Maria Magdalena, but, Maria Juana de
+Jesús."
+
+The novice prostrated herself before the abbess, and respectfully kissed
+the crucifix of her rosary. Then she embraced, one after another, her
+new companions. While this scene was transpiring, many of the ladies in
+the congregation shed tears. The bishop said the solemn mass, and
+finally all the sisterhood, including Maria, took the Communion. The
+organ shrilled, whistled, and snorted with more energy than ever,
+spurred, perhaps, by competition. It seemed as though Don Serapio and
+the organ had entered into a tremendous contest, a duel to the death,
+and the obstreperous consequences fell upon the ears of the faithful.
+But the organ mocked the manufacturer in most audacious fashion. When he
+reached the highest point of ecstasy, emitting from this throat some
+complicated _fioritura_, or _fermata_, a horrisonant bellowing broke in
+upon him pitilessly, leaving him lost and inundated for a long time. Don
+Serapio struck out again with a tender note, sure of the effect.... Zas!
+the organ, like a blood-thirsty beast, fell upon it, and tore it in
+pieces. Thus it wantoned for a long time, until, tired of amusing itself
+and intoxicated with triumph, it suddenly broke in with all its voices
+at once, clamoring in the silence of the church with a monstrous
+insufferable shriek. The manufacturer remained choked in that diabolical
+roar, and ceased to appear.
+
+Silence reigned for a few moments, but it was disturbed by a peculiarly
+melancholy tinkling. It was the curtain of the choir being drawn.
+Nothing more was seen. They began to put out the lights, and the people
+withdrew in all haste.
+
+Maria's intimate friends went to the reception-room[71] to give her
+their felicitations.
+
+The reception-room was a square, and rather gloomy apartment, cut in two
+by a double iron grating. The novice appeared, accompanied by the Mother
+Superior.... Still smiling, perhaps?... Yes, smiling.
+
+"What examples you have given us of courage and goodness, Maria," said
+one to her.
+
+The young woman shrugged her shoulders, with a gesture of throwing from
+her the glory which was heaped upon her.
+
+"Don't fail to pray for us!"
+
+"Yes, I will pray for you, dear. We"--she added with a little
+emphasis--"we are obliged to pray for those who remain in the world."
+
+"If you knew how all the servants wept a moment since."
+
+"Poor people!... I love them all so much!"
+
+"Here is Marta, who wants to say good by."
+
+"Come nearer, Marta ... Are you becoming reconciled yet?"
+
+"What remedy have I, Maria," replied the girl, struggling to repress her
+sobs.
+
+"No, sister; you must resign yourself gladly, and be thankful to the
+Lord for the favors which he has heaped upon me.... You will always be
+good, will you not?... Console papa.... Don't forget those prayers which
+I gave you, nor fail to read the books of which I told you.... Come to
+hear mass every day.... Try to be always earnest and humble...."
+
+Ah, no! Martita would not try, would not try. As she was born good and
+humble there is no need of striving for it. In this regard the bride of
+the Lord may be at rest.
+
+The small room where the two nuns stood near the grating seemed like a
+prison cell by its ugliness and gloom. Their tunics stood out like two
+white spots against the black lattice.
+
+The friends took turns in speaking, or all spoke at once to Maria, with
+a strange mixture of admiration, of pity, of curiosity, and of
+affection. They asked a thousand impertinent questions and many
+ridiculous requests about prayers, medals, and other things. A few young
+fellows who had belonged to the old tertulias at the Elorza mansion,
+had slipped in with the crowd, and were gazing with wide-open eyes of
+wonder at the new nun, but dared not speak to her. She showed herself
+serene and lovely, and called them by name with a certain reassuring
+condescension, giving them messages for their families. The boldest was
+the ceremonious youth of the banged hair, who stepped up, and reaching
+the grating, very much stifled, called the novice by her new name,
+saying,--
+
+"Sister Juana, I want to ask you a favor; please give me as a
+remembrance a few orange blossoms from the crown which you wear...."
+
+"If the mother is willing...." murmured Maria, turning her face to the
+Mother Superior.
+
+She bowed assent, and the gift of orange flowers was liberal and
+gracefully granted.
+
+At that instant the Sister Luisa, the nun who was to be punished for her
+vanity, came in and fell upon her knees, but not the slightest trace of
+a blush passed over her face. The habit of performing such deeds
+deprived them of all worth.
+
+The conversation wandered off upon festivals, novenas to come, the
+journey of the vicar who was called to be canon of the cathedral, his
+successor, and other subjects. Insensibly all were lowering the tone of
+their voices until there was only a monotonous and melancholy
+whispering. It seemed like a visit of condolence rather than of
+congratulation. They continued to extol Maria's courage and virtue. "Ay,
+Dios mio! to think that she is a prisoner forever and living a life of
+so much labor...."
+
+The Mother Superior looking at the novice, with a sort of half smile not
+very encouraging, exclaimed, "Poor little one! poor little one! "But
+she, turning around with one of those graceful gestures so
+characteristic, replied, "Rich little one, rich little one,[72] say I,
+mother!"
+
+Gradually the young men had been getting near the girls, and without
+respect to the holiness of the place, or heeding the stern crucifixes
+fastened to the walls, they began to whisper more or less roguish
+remarks.
+
+"When are you going to follow her example, Fulanita? The truth is, that
+if all of you did the same, what would become of us? But you would be
+sure to look lovely in the habit! See here, Amparito! If you should
+become a nun, I should wish to be vicar!"
+
+"Now I wish you would be a little more serious, Suárez."
+
+"How long should I have to be a priest to become vicar?... the worst
+thing is the grating.... Can't the vicar get behind the grating?"
+
+"Be silent, man alive! it is a sin to say such things in this place!"
+
+Rosarito and her lover had taken possession of a corner, only from time
+to time making some insignificant remark roused into the category of the
+sublime by the inflection of the voice and the trembling of the lips.
+Only the old women, and a few young girls who had not succeeded in
+finding mates, still continued talking with the nuns. At last the Mother
+Superior arose from her chair, and Maria followed her example.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A man, a venerable man, crossed the plaza of Nieva with rapid strides;
+he followed the winding streets, he reached the convent of San
+Bernardo, he entered the court, mounted the stairway, pushed open the
+door of the reception-room, forced his way through the people, and laid
+heavy hands on the grating. He intended to say something solemn,
+something tremendous. It could be seen by the wrathful expression of his
+face, by the pallor of his cheeks, by the disorder of his white locks.
+
+But he let his head fall, and only murmured,--
+
+"My daughter! my daughter!"
+
+And a flood of tears burst from his eyes.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+THE MARQUIS OF PEÑALTA'S DREAM.
+
+
+The transfer of the young artillery lieutenant, Ricardo de Peñalta, had
+not yet arrived. He had applied for it a fortnight before the Señorita
+de Elorza took the veil. A month had already passed since the great
+ceremony ... and nothing! The influential personages whom our friend had
+in Madrid, devoted to his interests, this time took little pains to
+fulfil his desires.
+
+But why was our hero so anxious to leave Nieva? Be it said in honor of
+the truth, that when Ricardo asked for the transfer he was exceedingly
+desirous of turning his back forever upon those places where he had been
+so happy, and where he was going to be so wretched; but now, after the
+lapse of a month, the violence of his sorrow had somewhat subsided, and
+he was beginning to get accustomed to his misfortune. Still he continued
+to be greatly downcast; the whole town noticed it.
+
+From the day when his betrothed had made him that horrible proposition,
+which he could not remember without being hot with anger, he understood
+that he should never be the master of Maria's heart. A secret and
+implacable voice kept ceaselessly whispering this to him. Thus the
+letter in which she announced her determination to enter the convent
+caused him no great surprise; for some time a rumor of this had been
+current in society. Yet, in spite of his best efforts, he could not help
+feeling a quick, keen pang and a melancholy that prostrated him
+completely. The more or less well-founded belief that the beloved woman
+does not return one's affection, is by no means the same thing as to see
+it confirmed by a material tangible fact. Not any longer did he retain
+the right to lose his temper and relieve his wrath by calling her
+perfidious and treacherous, as happens in the majority of cases. As the
+sincere Christian that he was, it became him to look with patience, even
+with pleasure (the letter said so distinctly!), upon that pious
+substitution of holy, sublime affections for those of earth, noble
+though they were. Maria was blameworthy in no respect,--absolutely in no
+respect; her conduct was worthy of all praise, and he saw how the whole
+city spontaneously and warmly rendered her their tribute. Possibly in
+this thought the young marquis found the only possible consolation; for
+the certain thing was, that the beautiful girl had not left him for any
+other man, but to follow the hard road that leads to heaven, for which,
+doubtless, it must require the doing of great violence to self. And in
+this violence our marquis took a little pride by thinking with delight,
+and at the same time with pain, on the strength which the new bride of
+Jesus must have employed, to tear up the roots of such a solid and
+long-established affection. But amid the beautiful foliage of these more
+or less consoling thoughts, a sad and cruel doubt often raised its
+odious head. Though Ricardo employed all expedients to get rid of such
+an idea, he could not help thinking very frequently that Maria had never
+professed for him a sincere and vehement love, like his for her; that
+she had been his betrothed through a compromise, through the influence
+of the peculiar circumstances in which both had found themselves in
+Nieva; that perhaps she had deceived herself in thinking that she loved
+him, since if she had really loved him, the idea of taking part in
+ridiculous conspiracies would never have entered into her head, still
+less that of proposing to him odious acts of treason; that Maria was a
+girl of much talent and great imagination, admirably fitted to shine in
+the world, or to undertake some religious or secular enterprise, of no
+matter how lofty a character, but incapable, perhaps from the very same
+reason, of delicacy of sentiments, of constancy, of the modest and
+humble abnegation which ought to characterize good wives and mothers.
+Finally Ricardo came to the conclusion that his mistress had more head
+than heart, or else he did not know what he was talking about.
+
+And gradually under the influence of these doubts, which went almost as
+far as to be certainties, there sprang up in his mind a strong aversion
+to the amorous memories, which were a drawback to him. When he thought
+of the Maria of former times, so joyous, so lovely, so buoyant, his
+heart would melt within him, and the tears would flow; when his thought
+went back to the day on which, hidden behind the curtains, he saw her
+pass by his house unmoved and smiling, without so much as casting a
+glance at his windows, his heart was filled with a bitterness not free
+from rancor. And when he saw her in his imagination in the garb of a San
+Bernardin nun, entirely oblivious of the sweet scenes which had been the
+enchantment of his life, despising them, perhaps, and looking upon them
+with horror, as though they had been crimes, our young friend--may God
+forgive him the sin--began to look with hatred upon the bride of Jesus
+Christ. These doubts which constantly assaulted him were a genuine
+cautery for his passion, painful and cruel, like all cauteries, but very
+salutary in their effects.
+
+He did not for an instant cease to frequent the Elorza mansion as
+before. There he found two human beings whom he pitied and who pitied
+him. Moreover, it was a habit of his to spend a few hours each day
+between those four walls, and not only a habit, but a debt of gratitude
+for the affection lavished upon him, and not only a debt, but also--and
+why should we not say so?--also a pleasure, a great pleasure, since he
+could not fail to find it so in being with such an accomplished
+gentleman as Don Mariano, who had showed that he loved him like a son,
+and with such a good and beautiful girl as Marta, whom he loved like a
+sister. Grief had still further limited the circle of his affections. In
+proportion as the recollection of Maria became less pleasant to him, the
+sweeter did he find the love of that family, and he clung to it as to
+the last plank in the shipwreck of his hopes. If he let this plank
+escape him, he would be left alone. Alone! alone! This word brought back
+to him that terrible night spent in the train, when he returned to Nieva
+after his mother's death. Cruel fate sounded it in his ears when he
+least expected it. Finally, while he stayed in Nieva, it did not ring
+with such a mournfully and disconsolate accent, because all that he saw
+and touched in his own house spoke to him of his mother's tenderness;
+and all that he found in the Elorza mansion, recalled Maria's love; but
+how would it be in the future?... What would the desert fields of
+Castilla say to him, across which the swift locomotive would carry him?
+What would the indifferent multitude in the streets of Madrid say to
+him?... Therefore Ricardo feared more than he desired the transfer which
+he had asked for with so much eagerness.
+
+Every day when he reached the Elorza's, Martita asked him, "Has it come
+yet, Ricardo?"
+
+Sometimes he replied between jest and earnest,--
+
+"Perhaps you are anxious for me to go away, Martita?"
+
+"Oh, no," would be the young girl's reply, with an inflection of voice
+equal to a poem.
+
+But Ricardo did not have the power of reading it. These love-wrecked
+men, these men wounded by disenchantment, cannot read other poems than
+their own.
+
+Marta, after the death of her mother, in whose illness Ricardo had so
+much aided and consoled her, once more treated him with the same
+confidence and affection as of old. For some time she had been rather
+cool toward him. Don Mariano's younger daughter had passed through a
+terrible crisis, and no one in the house had a suspicion of it. While it
+lasted she was rather more brusque in her behavior, more restless, more
+serious and reserved; but at last her calm spirit and her healthy and
+well-balanced nature came out victorious. Doña Gertrudis's death, which
+was a more serious and genuine calamity than anything else, had no small
+effect in calming the disturbances and commotions of her heart. She was
+once more the same Marta, tranquil, serene, and affectionate as before,
+always anxious to free obstacles from the path of others, though her own
+were blocked by an unsurmountable wall. Fortunate are they who in life
+meet with these blessed beings who found their own happiness in that of
+others, and who offer the flowers and content themselves with the
+thorns.
+
+Ricardo spent long hours at the Elorzas'. Whole afternoons, especially,
+he devoted to Don Mariano and his daughter, going to walk with them when
+the weather was fair, and staying in the house when it rained.
+Sometimes, too, he came in the morning, and then Don Mariano would
+invite him to stay to dinner. While Ricardo refused and the caballero
+insisted, Marta did not open her lips, but her anxiety was betrayed in
+her face, and her eager desire to keep him shone in her supplicating
+eyes. When, finally, he accepted, the girl's joy was evident, and her
+solicitude was evident in the way that she took charge of everything,
+going to and from the kitchen any number of times, preparing the dishes
+which she knew were most to the young marquis's taste, and keeping the
+servants alert; the _beefsteak à la inglesa_ (for Ricardo had learned in
+Madrid to eat it rather rare), the cold fish, the boiled rice, the slice
+of lemon (Ricardo put lemon on almost all his food), the English
+mustard, the olives, and other things. But where Marta used her five
+senses was with the coffee. Ricardo was a perfect Arab, a Sybarite in
+regard to coffee. Thus it was that the girl bestowed a more lively and
+vigilant care upon the preparation of this liquid than a chemist on the
+analysis of some precious metal. While she came and went, making all the
+preparations, the young fellow did not cease to rally her in the same
+affectionate tone as of old; and this, too, though Marta, if still a
+little short for her age, was now a real woman, and not among the worst
+favored, either, as we have already had occasion to remark. She had
+grown slightly, nevertheless.
+
+"Come, _caponcita_,[73] when did you stop growing?" said Ricardo,
+detaining her by one of her braids of hair, as she was passing in front
+of him.
+
+The girl smiled, shrugged her shoulders, and continued on her way.
+
+From the day on which he had been vexed with her, Martita had never
+asked him about the transfer, but whenever he entered the house, all
+gave him a keen, anxious look, as though trying to read some tidings in
+his face. As it did not come, the girl recovered her tranquillity and
+resumed her work, which she rarely failed to have in her hands. Ricardo
+likewise said nothing about going away; either he did not remember his
+petition, or affected not to remember it, or wished not to remember it.
+Perhaps it was a little of all. The Marquis de Peñalta had passed from
+disconsolateness to melancholy, and from this he was gradually letting
+himself drift on toward a happier frame of mind. The house where Marta
+sewed began to inspire jocund ideas of sweet ease and happiness.
+
+One morning, Ricardo, as though it was the most natural thing in the
+world, as though the tidings did not tear any one's heart, as though it
+were some mere trifle of little consequence at issue, came into the
+Elorzas', and said,--
+
+"Yesterday evening at last my transfer to Valencia came!"
+
+Blind! blind! dost thou not see that girl's pallor? Dost thou not notice
+the painful trembling that runs over her body? Look out! she is going to
+fall! Run, run to her assistance!
+
+Nothing, the young marquis perceived nothing! He, too, was a little
+pale. The indifferent tone in which he made the announcement was pure
+comedy, for I know on good authority that he walked up and down his room
+the night before, till he was tired out, and that the rays of the
+morning found him still unable to close his eyes.
+
+Don Mariano made a gesture of disappointment, exclaiming,--
+
+"There, my son, there!... I feel that we are going to lose you!...
+However, if it is your pleasure...."
+
+Ricardo preserved a gloomy silence. Gladly would he have exclaimed,
+"How can it be my pleasure? My pleasure would be to ask for a discharge
+at this very moment, and stay here forever and live calmly near you!
+Near you, the people whom I love most in this world!" But he had the
+weakness to hold his tongue, and such weaknesses as these generally cost
+very dear in life.
+
+"And when do you expect to go?" pursued the caballero.
+
+"To-morrow. I must stop in Madrid a few days to attend to some business.
+I shall reach Valencia the tenth of next month."
+
+"Are you going to some regiment?"
+
+"To the First Cavalry."
+
+"Ah!"
+
+And there was silence. Sadness ruled them all, choking conversation,
+which usually was very animated, even though it touched upon the details
+of domestic affairs. Don Mariano renewed it in a sad and distracted
+tone.
+
+"Have you ever been in Valencia?"
+
+"Yes, sir; I spent a month there a few years ago."
+
+"It is very pretty, isn't it?"
+
+"Yes; very pretty."
+
+"Many oranges, eh?"
+
+"A great many."
+
+"I think it is a very gay city."
+
+"No, not gay; it seemed to me very melancholy."
+
+"Then, my dear fellow, I should think...."
+
+But they relapsed into silence. Their hearts were oppressed, and the
+indifferent tone of the words was not sufficient to hide it. Marta had
+not once spoken during all the time, and, as she sat in a low chair next
+the window, paid close attention to her crochet work. Ricardo was
+lounging on the sofa near Don Mariano. A thousand melancholy thoughts
+sifted through the minds of all three, and that cheerful room, bright in
+the pure, brilliant morning light, was nevertheless filled with sadness
+and silence. When the Señor de Elorza spoke to Ricardo again, his
+emotion shone through his slightly hoarse and tremulous voice.
+
+"And what arrangements have you made about your house?... Are you going
+to dismiss the servants?"
+
+"All except Pepe, the gardener, and César, the inside man."
+
+"Have you packed yet?"
+
+"No; I shall have time this afternoon and to-morrow morning."
+
+"And your calls?"
+
+"Really, Don Mariano, the only people with whom I am intimate are you
+here.... Three or four other calls, and I am done.... I shall send cards
+to the rest.... What I am most sorry about is, to leave the improvements
+in my garden unfinished, and the two pavilions in the corners just
+begun...."
+
+"Don't be troubled about that, I will attend to it.... I will attend to
+it.... I will attend to it...."
+
+He could say no more. Emotion choked him. Those pavilions had been
+Maria's idea before the engagement was broken, and this recollection
+brought in its train many others, all painful, in which his wife, his
+daughter, and Ricardo were mingled, bringing before his eyes the
+terrible misfortunes which he had recently suffered. He hastily arose
+and left the room.
+
+Ricardo, likewise moved and overwhelmed by great dejection, remained
+with bent head, and silent. Marta kept on busily with her task, as
+though she felt no interest in what was going on. She did not once lift
+her head during the conversation, nor even when her father left the
+room. Ricardo looked at her fixedly a long time. The girl's impassive
+attitude began to mortify him. He had presumptuously imagined that it
+would affect Martita very deeply to hear the announcement of his
+departure, for she had always given evidence of being fond of him. He
+had blind confidence in the goodness of her heart and the strength of
+her affections; but when he saw her so serene, moving the ivory needle
+between her slender rosy fingers, without asking him anything about it,
+without urging him to postpone his journey for a few days, without
+speaking a word, he felt a new and painful disenchantment. And he
+allowed himself, by the weight of his gloomy thoughts, to be drawn away
+into a desperate, pessimistic philosophy.
+
+"Then, sir," he said to himself tearfully, "you must accept the world
+and humanity as they are.... This girl whom I believed to be so
+tender-hearted.... What is to be done about it?... In woman exists only
+one true affection.... Can it possibly be that this child is in love
+with some one?"
+
+Ricardo had no reason to be indignant at such a thought. But it is
+certain that he was indignant, and not a little. He tried to drive it
+away as an absurdity, and succeeded only in convincing himself that, not
+only it would not be an absurdity, but would not even be strange. But as
+he was downcast, indignation very soon gave way to sadness; deep,
+painful sadness.
+
+"Aren't you sorry that I am going away?" he asked, with a sort of
+melancholy smile creeping over his face.
+
+"Not if it is your pleasure to go...." replied the girl, not lifting her
+head.
+
+Confound the pleasure! Ricardo had no longer any desire to go away; he
+was furious with himself for having asked to be sent. Gladly would he
+give everything to exchange.... But he did not say a word of what he
+thought.
+
+His sadness and depression kept increasing. He felt a cruel desire to
+weep. He dared not say a word to Marta, lest she should notice his
+emotion. Besides, what reason had he to speak to her?... Such an
+unfeeling child!
+
+He found himself in one of those moments of dejection in which
+everything appears clad in black, and he took a certain bitter delight
+in it; moment, in which one (if the expression be permissible) wallows
+voluptuously in sadness, endeavoring to add to it by unhappy
+recollections and expectations. He dropped his head on the pillow of the
+sofa, and shut his eyes, as though he were meditating. Our hero had been
+meditating deeply, deeply, for many hours. His nerves had been on the
+strain for a long time, and he began to feel the attack of a languor
+akin to faintness. He lifted his head a little, to prove to himself that
+he still had the power of motion, and he looked once more at Martita,
+who was still in the same position; but very soon he let it fall again.
+It seemed to him as if he were seized against his will, and kept lying
+there, without the possibility of moving a finger. He still had his eyes
+open, but they were as heavy as if the lids had been made of lead. At
+last he closed them, and fell asleep. That is, we cannot say that he
+slept, or only napped. It is certain, however, that the Marqués de
+Peñalta, thus stretched out, with eyes closed, seemed to be asleep, and
+his face looked so pale, there were such dark rings under his eyes, and
+his whole appearance was so lifeless that it inspired alarm.
+
+In the space of a few moments one can dream of many and very different
+things. All have experienced this phenomenon. Ricardo had not as yet
+entirely lost the idea of reality, when he found himself in a room like
+the one in which he really was. However, there was this difference, that
+in the new one the window had very thick iron gratings, like lattices,
+and one of the walls was likewise grated, through which there could be
+seen in the background, gilded altars, images of saints, lamps hung from
+the ceiling; in fact, a real church. Looking attentively from the sofa,
+he perceived that a great throng was pouring into the church, causing a
+low, but disagreeable noise, until they filled it entirely, and there
+was no more room. Then he began to hear the tones of an organ playing
+the waltzes of the Queen of Scotland, which made him suspect that the
+organist was Fray Saturnino, the capellane of San Felipe. Then, rising
+above the heads of the people, he saw the gilded points of a mitre. The
+organ ceased, and he heard the nasal voice of a preacher delivering a
+long sermon, although he could not understand a word of what he said.
+When the sermon was over, he heard a sweet song which made him tremble
+with delight; it was Maria's sweet voice, singing with more sweetness
+than ever, the aria from _Traviata_: "Gran Dio morir si giovane." When
+this was finished, prolonged applause rang through the church. Then all
+the people crowded up to the great altar, leaving the spaces near the
+grating free. Something was going on there, for he clearly heard some
+voices saying,--
+
+"Now he gives her the benediction ... now ... now."
+
+And at the same instant Don Maximo appeared in the door of the room, and
+said,--
+
+"What are you doing, lying down here? Didn't you know that Maria is
+being married?"
+
+"Whom is she marrying?"
+
+"Jesus Christ! Come and see the ceremony!"
+
+He desired to arise, but could not. Then the physician said,--
+
+"Well, since you cannot move, I will go into the church, to see if I can
+persuade the people to stand aside a little so that you may see from
+here."
+
+And in fact, he soon perceived that the congregation was making a
+sufficiently wide passage from the grating, so that he could see afar
+away, over the steps of the great altar, Maria's proud figure in bridal
+array. At her side stood another little human figure holding her by the
+hand. The bishop was giving them his blessing. It was no more Jesus
+Christ than it was a pumpkin! The person whom Maria was marrying was
+neither more nor less than Manolito Lopez, that most impertinent and
+uncongenial of urchins! He was like one who saw a vision! Could it be
+possible that a girl so beautiful and wise, would unite herself to this
+cub and leave him, who in every respect was a man abandoned to despair?
+The truth is, he had reason for serious and painful reflections. But
+just as he was getting deeper and deeper involved in them, behold the
+same Maria enters the room in the garb of a San Bernardo nun, and coming
+directly to him said, sweetly smiling,--
+
+"Art thou sad because I marry?"
+
+"Why should I not be?"
+
+"Fool," says the young woman, coming still closer, "though I am wedded
+to Jesus Christ, yet I love thee the same as before."
+
+Then Ricardo began to sigh and groan.
+
+"No, Maria, you do not love me; you love Manolito Lopez."
+
+"Come, Ricardo mio, don't talk nonsense. How could I love this urchin?"
+
+"Have you not just married him?"
+
+"You must be dreaming; don't say any more absurd things.... Wake up,
+man--wake up ... or wait a little, I am going to wake you. But see in
+what a sweet way!"
+
+And in fact, the beautiful nun came even closer still, and took his face
+between her dainty hands with an affectionate gesture. Then she brought
+her own close to his slowly, and gave him a warm and prolonged kiss on
+the brow.
+
+Oh! wonderful chance! Ricardo noticed with amazement, that just as she
+gave him the caress, Maria's face had suddenly changed into Marta's.
+Yes; it was her bright black eyes; her fresh rosy cheeks; her dark hair
+falling in ringlets around her brow. But her face seemed so sad and
+mournful that he could not do less than cry,--
+
+"Marta, Marta! what ails thee?"
+
+And the very cry that he made awoke him.
+
+Marta still sat in the low chair beside the window, apparently absorbed
+in her work. And nevertheless, the young man, though awake, was sure
+that he had cried out. All that had passed was a dream; but neither the
+cry nor the warm, moist lips which he felt imprinted on his brow were
+imaginary; though he were killed, he could not be convinced of it.
+
+What was it? What had passed?
+
+He remained some instants looking at Martita, while he slowly collected
+his ideas. At last he decided to speak to her. The girl lifted her face
+which was flushed and disturbed.
+
+"Did I not just cry out?"
+
+Martita grew still more flushed and disturbed, and scarcely could she
+answer in trembling voice,--
+
+"No.... I heard nothing."
+
+Ricardo looked at her steadily and with surprise: "Why was that girl
+blushing so?"
+
+"I was asleep, but I would take my oath that I cried out ... and I would
+also take my oath--such a strange thing!--that you gave me a kiss."
+
+Marta's color, when she heard these words, suddenly changed from rosy to
+pale, betraying a profound consternation. Her tremulous hands could not
+hold her crochet work, and dropped it in her lap. At the same time her
+eyes rested on Ricardo with such an expression of fear, of tenderness,
+of supplication, of dismay, that he felt a strong shock, like that
+caused by an electric discharge.
+
+It was the same look--the same that he had just seen in his dream.
+
+He felt himself inundated by a great light, a divine light. At that
+supreme moment he saw everything, he comprehended all. The mist that
+blinded his eyes faded away, and he saw himself face to face with the
+scene in the garden, when Marta seemed so offended because he kissed her
+hands ... and he saw and comprehended. The strange dismay following that
+scene he likewise saw and comprehended. Then he went back in imagination
+to the beach on the island. The sun pouring floods of light over the
+sand; the blue and white waves girdling a peninsula where two young
+people had been long sitting; the sob which broke the silence of the
+tunnel; then a girl falling into the water, and a young man plunging in
+after her and saving her. "Thanks, Señor Marqués, it is not so bad down
+below there." This also he saw, he comprehended. Then a sudden and
+extraordinary estrangement: a pair of eyes that did not look at him, two
+lips that did not speak to him, a pair of hands that did not touch him.
+
+Ah, yes; he saw all; he understood all.
+
+He sprang up hastily from the sofa, and bringing his face close to
+Marta's, said to her in sweet, affectionate tones, but with innocent
+petulance,--
+
+"Don't deny it, Martita; you just gave me a kiss!"
+
+The girl raised her hands to her face, and broke into a passion of
+tears. A thousand emotions of fear, of penitence, of affection, of
+doubt, of joy, of anxiety, instantly crossed the heart of the young
+marquis who bent his knee before her, exclaiming in accents of
+emotion,--
+
+"Marta, for God's sake, forgive my stupidity.... I am a fool!... I just
+dreamed such sad things, and they suddenly all ended so well!... I could
+not resign myself to let happiness escape so ... an absurd idea came
+into my head, inspired by the very idea of seeing it realized.... But no
+... no! I cannot be happy on earth.... I was born to be unfortunate....
+Luckily I shall die early, like my father ... and like my mother....
+Forgive me that momentary folly, and don't weep.... Do you want to know
+what I was dreaming?... I am going to tell you, because perhaps it will
+be the last time that you will see me.... I dreamed ... I dreamed,
+Marta, that you loved me."
+
+The girl opened her hands a little, and ejaculated with a certain
+wrathful, but adorable intonation these words, which were immediately
+cut short by sobs,--
+
+"You dreamed the truth, ingrato!"
+
+The Marqués de Peñalta, beside himself, entirely carried away by his
+emotions, his heart ready to burst, pressed her in his arms without
+being able to speak a word. At last, very softly, very softly, with the
+sublime incoherence of the heart, like a murmur of celestial harmony, he
+whispered into the ears of his friend the hymn of love. Dios mio! how
+sweet sounded that hymn in Marta's ears! I do not intend to repeat it:
+no; the pen cannot reproduce that mysterious language which comes
+directly from the heart, scarcely touching the lips,--accents escaping
+from heaven and hastening to take refuge in the breast of virgins,--for
+the earth does not understand them, notes perhaps lost from the song
+with which the angels celebrate their immortal bliss.
+
+Marta listened. Tremulous, confused, she hid her head in her lover's
+breast, shedding a flood of tears. Ricardo pressed her closer and closer
+to his heart without wearying of repeating the same phrase,--the most
+beautiful phrase that God ever suggested to man. Once the girl raised
+her head to ask in low and tremulous voice,--
+
+"You will not go now, will you?"
+
+Little desire had Ricardo at that moment to go away! Not for all that
+was precious in earth and in heaven would he go away. His spirit did not
+dare to pass by even the window-panes, fearful lest it should lose the
+bliss in which it was bathed. Nevertheless, he had sufficient
+self-control to tear himself away a moment and rush to the door,
+crying,--
+
+"Don Mariano! Don Mariano!"
+
+The Señor de Elorza, alarmed, nervous as he had been for some time, came
+in haste, fearing some new misfortune. Ricardo's face, wherein shone the
+deep emotion which overmastered him, was not calculated to calm any one.
+What was the matter? Why did they call him?
+
+"Don Mariano," said the young man, and his voice stuck in his throat....
+"I have the honor of asking the hand of your daughter Marta."
+
+That was a thunder-stroke; but what the devil! Had he gone crazy?...
+What did it mean, sir? We shall see, we shall see! Nothing; Don Mariano
+could say nothing, could do nothing, could think of nothing, for before
+he could say, do, or think of anything, his daughter's arms were around
+his neck, and she was weeping as though her heart would break.... What
+was left for the noble caballero? To weep likewise. Why, this was
+exactly what he did, pressing his beloved child with one arm, and
+squeezing with his other hand the Marqués of Peñalta's.
+
+"You will not abandon me, will you, my children?" entreated the
+venerable man, lifting his noble, manly face bathed in tears.
+
+Ricardo pressed his hand more warmly. Marta clung to his neck more
+fondly.
+
+There were a few moments of silence, during which all the angels of
+heaven swept through the room, which was bathed in the morning sun, and
+gazed with radiant eyes of joy upon that interesting group. But now
+Martita lifts her face a little from her father's breast, and, smiling
+through her tears, asks her lover coyly: "Will you dine with us to-day,
+Ricardo?"
+
+"Yes, preciosa mia," replied the young marquis, falling on his knees,
+and kissing the girl's hands again and again; "I will to-day, and
+to-morrow, and every day forever!"
+
+Marta hid her face again on the paternal breast! Her heart was so full
+of joy! The three shed tears in silence; but what sweet tears!
+
+O eternal God, who dwellest in the hearts of the good! are they perhaps
+less pleasing to Thee than the mystic colloquies of the Convent of San
+Bernardo?
+
+THE END.
+
+_"The demand for these Russian stories has but just fairly begun; but it
+is a literary movement more widespread, more intense, than anything this
+country has probably seen within the past quarter of a
+century."_--BOSTON TRAVELLER.
+
+=DOSTOYEVSKY'S WORKS.=
+
+=Crime and Punishment=, 12mo. $1.50.
+
+=Injury and Insult.= In press.
+
+=Recollections of a Dead-House.= In press.
+
+"The readers of Turgénief and of Tolstoï must now add Dostoyevsky to
+their list if they wish to understand the reasons for the supremacy of
+the Russians in modern fiction."--_W. D. Howells, in Harper's Monthly
+for September_.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+=Anna Karénina.= By Count LYOF N. TOLSTOÏ. Translated from the Russian by
+NATHAN HASKELL DOLE. Royal 12mo. $1.75.
+
+"Will rank among the great works of fiction of the age."--_Portland
+Transcript_.
+
+"Characterized by all the breadth and complexity, the insight and the
+profound analysis, of 'Middlemarch.'"--_Critic, New York_.
+
+=My Religion.= By Count LYOF N. TOLSTOÏ. Translated by HUNTINGTON SMITH.
+12mo. Gilt top. $1.25.
+
+"Every man whose eyes are lifted above the manger and the trough should
+take 'My Religion' to his home. Let him read it with no matter what
+hostile prepossessions, let him read it to confute it, but still read,
+and 'he that is able to receive it, let him receive it.'"--_New York
+Sun_.
+
+=Childhood, Boyhood, Youth.= By Count LYOF N. TOLSTOÏ. Translated by
+ISABEL F. HAPGOOD. With portrait of the author. 12mo. $1.50.
+
+"Will make profound impression on all thoughtful people."--_Nation, New
+York_.
+
+"A rare and veracious picture of character development."--_Star, New
+York_.
+
+"These exquisite sketches belong to the literature which never grows
+old, which lives forever in the heart of humanity as a cherished
+revelation."--Literary World.
+
+=Taras Bulba.= By NIKOLAÏ V. GOGOL. With portrait of the author. 12mo. $1.
+
+"For grandeur, simplicity of conception, and superbness of description,
+can hardly be equalled."--_New York Times_.
+
+"A wonderful prose epic, having all the charm and style of a stately
+poem,--one of the masterpieces of literature."--_New York Star_.
+
+=St. John's Eve, and Other Stories.= By NIKOLAÏ V. GOGOL. 12mo. $1.25.
+
+In these tales of Gogol, the marvellous abounds. His field of
+observation is the village. His heroes are unimportant people, with
+superstitious imaginations,--very simple souls, whose artless passions
+are shown without any veil, but whose very ingenuousness is a
+deliciously restful contrast to our romantic or theatrical characters,
+so insipid and perfunctory in the refinements of their conventionality.
+
+This volume is the second of a series of Gogol's Works which we have in
+preparation, and will be followed by "Dead Souls," now in press.
+
+=A Vital Question; or, What is to be Done?= By NIKOLAÏ G. TCHERNUISHEVSKY.
+With portrait of the author. 12mo. $1.25.
+
+"A famous but crude novel."--_New York Tribune_.
+
+"Yet it so touches the deep realities of life that in its force one
+forgets its crudity of form."--_Evening Traveller, Boston_.
+
+"People accustomed to think out of leading strings will be glad to read
+it."--_Hartford Post_.
+
+=Great Masters of Russian Literature.= By ERNEST DUPUY. Sketches of the
+Life and Works of Gogol, Turgénief, Tolstoï. With portraits. Translated
+by NATHAN HASKELL DOLE. 12mo. $1.25.
+
+"This volume, with its clear outline of the lives of these three great
+novelists, and its delineation of their literary characteristics, will
+be found a most available and useful hand-book."--_Traveller_.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THOMAS Y. CROWELL & CO.,
+13 ASTOR PLACE, NEW YORK.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[1] _Anglice_, oil of birch.
+
+[2] _Paraphernalia bona_, in Spanish _bienes parafernales_, are the
+goods and chattels brought by a wife independent of her dower.
+
+[3] _tertulia_.
+
+[4] _buenas noches_.
+
+[5] _pataches_ and _quechemarines_.
+
+[6] _palomita_.
+
+[7] _mi corazón_.
+
+[8] _cordera_.
+
+[9] 1 John ii. 1.
+
+[10] Psalms xxxiv. 8.
+
+[11] _gracias_.
+
+[12] _criatura_.
+
+[13] _Buenas noches_: _que usted lleve feliz viaje!_
+
+[14] _querido_.
+
+[15] _vaya gracias á Dios_!
+
+[16] _licenciado_.
+
+[17] _chica_.
+
+[18] _Fulanito_, diminutive of _Fulano_, such an one; hence, little
+master, little miss.
+
+[19] _mira_, _chica_.
+
+[20] _secretas y santas fantasías_.
+
+[21] _quinque_.
+
+[22] _con mil amores_, literally, with a thousand loves.
+
+[23] _tonta_.
+
+[24] _mi palomita del alma_.
+
+[25] _monina_, literally, little monkey.
+
+[26] _pasacalle_.
+
+[27] _pesado_.
+
+[28] The epoch of _novatada_.
+
+[29] _antiguos_.
+
+[30] _nuevos_.
+
+[31] _Dios mio_.
+
+[32] _novetada_.
+
+[33] _chica_.
+
+[34] _majadero_.
+
+[35] _un adan_.
+
+[36] _ayuntamiento_.
+
+[37] Luke xiv. 26.
+
+[38]
+
+ _Ay! quién podrá sanarme!_
+ _Acaba de entregarte ya de vero,_
+ _No quieras enviarme_
+ _De hoy mas ya mensajero_
+ _Que no saben decirme lo que quiero._
+
+
+[39] _El Tiempo_.
+
+[40] _Calle de la Industria_.
+
+[41] _Doña Fulana de Tal to Don Zutano de Cual_.
+
+[42] _Ez uzté mu bonita, pero ez uzté mu redondita_.
+
+[43] _tertulianas_.
+
+[44] _mestiza_.
+
+[45] _Ay Dios_.
+
+[46] _Caramba con el agua_.
+
+[47] La Isla.
+
+[48] _tonta_.
+
+[49] _Ay, Dios mio_.
+
+[50] _aaaguanta_.
+
+[51] _aduana_.
+
+[52] _ponerle en Berlina_.
+
+[53] _persona mayor_.
+
+[54] _jéfe de orden publico_
+
+[55 1] _hasta luégo._
+
+[56] _junta._
+
+[57] _boinas blancas y polainas._
+
+[58] _guardias civiles._
+
+[59] _fábrica de armas._
+
+[60] _casas consistoriales._
+
+[61] _vosotros, not te._
+
+[62 1] _soplo: literally breath._
+
+[63] _corazón mio._
+
+[64] _boina._
+
+[65] _tunantes._
+
+[66] _pendanga._
+
+[67] _fiscal._
+
+[68] _cantar de plano_.
+
+[69] _chiquita_.
+
+[70] _pichona_.
+
+[71] _locutorio_.
+
+[72] _riquita_.
+
+[73] little stopple.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Marquis of Peñalta (Marta y María), by
+Armando Palacio Valdés
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE MARQUIS OF PEÑALTA ***
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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Marquis of Pealta (Marta y Mara), by
+Armando Palacio Valds
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Marquis of Pealta (Marta y Mara)
+ A Realistic Social Novel
+
+Author: Armando Palacio Valds
+
+Translator: Nathan Haskell Dole
+
+Release Date: November 10, 2011 [EBook #37969]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE MARQUIS OF PEALTA ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Chuck Greif and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was
+produced from scanned images of public domain material
+from the Google Print project.)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+THE MARQUIS OF PEALTA
+
+(MARTA Y MARA):
+
+A Realistic Social Novel
+
+BY
+
+DON ARMANDO PALACIO VALDS.
+
+_TRANSLATED FROM THE SPANISH BY_
+
+NATHAN HASKELL DOLE.
+
+NEW YORK:
+
+THOMAS Y. CROWELL & CO.,
+
+No. 13 Astor Place.
+
+
+_Copyright_, 1886,
+
+BY T. Y. CROWELL & CO.
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS.
+
+
+ PAGE
+
+AUTHOR'S PROLOGUE 1
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+IN THE STREET 5
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+THE SOIRE AT THE ELORZA MANSION 16
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+THE NINE DAYS' FESTIVAL OF THE SACRED HEART OF
+JESUS 47
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+HOW THE MARQUIS OF PEALTA WAS CONVERTED INTO DUKE
+OF THURINGEN 76
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+THE ROAD TO PERFECTION 100
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+IN SEARCH OF MENINO 122
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+HUSBAND OR SOUL 144
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+AS YOU LIKE IT 161
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+EXCURSION TO EL MORAL AND THE ISLAND 178
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+THE EXCURSION CONTINUED 195
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+A STRANGE CIRCUMSTANCE 217
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+GATHERED THREADS 230
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN 257
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+PALLIDA MORS 281
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+LET US REJOICE, BELOVED 303
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+THE MARQUIS OF PEALTA'S DREAM 325
+
+
+
+
+THE MARQUIS OF PEALTA.
+
+
+
+
+AUTHOR'S PROLOGUE.
+
+
+The work which I now have the honor of presenting to the public is not
+based upon ordinary every-day occurrences; nor are the incidents
+narrated in it such as we are wont frequently to witness. Very likely it
+will be called untrue or improbable, and regarded as a fanciful
+production, remote from all reality. With resignation I bow myself in
+advance to these criticisms, though I claim the right to protest in my
+own heart, if not publicly, against the unfairness of such a charge. For
+the chief events of this novel--I must say it, though my glory as an
+originator may be destroyed--have all actually taken place. The author
+has done nothing more than recount them and give them unity.
+
+I have the presumption to believe that, though _Marta y Mara_ may not
+be a beautiful novel, it is a realistic novel. I know that realism--at
+the present time called naturalism--has many impulsive adepts, who
+conceive that truth exists only in the vulgar incidents of life, and
+that these are the only ones worth transferring to art. Fortunately this
+is not the case. Outside of markets, garrets, and slums, the truth
+exists no less. The very apostle of naturalism, Emil Zola, confesses
+this by painting scenes of polished and lofty poetry, which assuredly
+conflict with his exaggerated sthetic theories.
+
+The character of the protagonist of my novel is an exceptional
+character. I take delight in acknowledging this. But to be exceptional
+is not to be less true to nature, less human. Mystic temperaments are
+not apt to abound in Madrid: the frivolous and sensual life of the court
+is little adapted for their development. But all who have lived in a
+province will have known, just as I have, certain passionate and pious
+souls, who, without any motive of a temporal kind, have renounced the
+world and consecrated themselves to God. Take the periodicals, and
+scarcely a day will pass without your seeing the announcement of some
+young woman becoming a nun. Among these young persons are beautiful
+girls, daughters of wealthy families, rejoicing in all the gifts of
+nature and the flatteries of society. Is not, peradventure, the careful
+study of such souls worthy of the literary man, even though he call
+himself a naturalist?
+
+The motive or occasion of this book being written is as follows: I found
+myself one afternoon in Don Fernando Fe's bookstore, turning over recent
+publications and periodicals, when there fell into my hands a number of
+the _Ilustracin Espaola y Americana_, in which appeared a capital cut
+representing "The Taking of the Veil in a Convent of Carmelite Nuns." A
+pretty young girl was seen on her knees before the inner door of the
+convent, from which three sisters, bundled up in great thick robes of
+black, were coming forth to receive her, with a coarse wooden cross. In
+the background an aged bishop was calling down upon her the blessing of
+heaven; and a lady, in whom the mother was to be instantly recognized,
+was looking on with ecstatic and troubled eyes. Still farther back there
+was a numerous group of people, pre-eminent among them being two other
+young ladies, elegantly dressed, whose resemblance to the novice
+quickly told that they were her sisters. The first was sadly
+contemplating the ceremony, while the other hid her face in her hands,
+as if she were trying to smother her sobs.
+
+I felt impressed in presence of this scene so admirably interpreted by
+the artist, and as a natural consequence I was assailed by many memories
+and not a few reflections connected with the same subject, and I came to
+the conclusion that it was worth while to make a study of it. It did not
+deal with anything ancient and remote which might serve merely as a
+theme for the investigations of the historian, but with a most curious
+and interesting fact taking place before our very eyes. The enthusiasm,
+the ardent raptures, the ecstasies, and even the frenzies of these souls
+at once simple and passionate, who find no way to quench the thirst
+devouring them, to calm the unrest torturing them, by intercourse with
+the world, and who seek in the mystery of the cloister, medicine for
+their ills, seemed to me a theme worthy for the contemporary novelist to
+master and offer with due respect to the consideration of the public. A
+certain series of events which took place a few years ago, and happened
+to come under my observation, occurred to my mind, and instantly the
+desire seized me to write a novel. But one circumstance proved to be a
+stumbling-block. It had never entered into my calculations to write
+novels with transcendental themes, especially those based upon religious
+subjects. This I declared without qualification in a little line of
+parenthesis which I put under the title of my first novel, _El Seorito
+Octavio_ (a novel without transcendental thought). And in truth I was
+afraid to bring myself so soon into conflict with my sthetic programme
+in a country where everything is pardoned except contradiction. But
+among the honorable pleasures conferred by the Supreme Creator upon the
+heroic Spanish public, there is none more keen and delectable than that
+of breaking the laws and programmes which they have freely imposed upon
+themselves. In this particular, sybaritism has reached the point of
+making itself every morning some rule for the pleasure afforded by
+breaking it in the afternoon. Therefore as soon as I saw the
+contradiction, the problem was solved. I will write the novel, I said,
+for my conscience, so that I may have to endure fifteen literary
+sessions of the Athenum without stirring from my place.
+
+The novel is now written. The subject is one sufficiently rude and
+liable to be carried away by prejudices and extravagances which the
+novelist who has a wish to paint the reality must avoid with care. I
+have striven with all my power to bring myself into a point of view
+relatively neutral (granting that the absolute cannot be attained), and
+to study the theme with the calmness of the physiologist. Whatever my
+sympathies may have been, I have tried always to subordinate them to the
+truth and to the profound respect which all noble sentiments and all
+honest beliefs deserve from me. You shall say if I have succeeded.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+IN THE STREET.
+
+
+Within the arcade the people were crowding relentlessly; each and every
+one was performing prodigies of skill to flout the physical law of the
+impenetrability of bodies, by reducing his own to an imaginary quantity.
+The night was unusually thick and dark. The feet of the loungers found
+each other out in the darkness, and when they met they indulged in
+somewhat expressive forms of endearment; the elbows of some, by a secret
+and fatal impulse, went straight into the eyes of others; the passive
+subject of such caresses instantly raised his hand to the place of
+contact, and usually exclaimed with some asperity, "You barbarian, you
+might at least--" but an energetic "Sh--sh--sh" from the throng obliged
+him to nip his discourse in the bud, and silence again began to reign.
+Silence was at this time the most pressing necessity which was felt by
+the inhabitants of Nieva there gathered together. The least noise was
+regarded as an act of sedition, and was instantly punished by a
+threatening hiss. Coughs and sneezes were prohibited, and still more
+condign punishment was meted out to laughter and conversation. There was
+profuse perspiration, although the night was not among the mildest of
+autumn.
+
+In the arcades of the houses opposite, more or less the same state of
+things existed; but in the street itself there were few people, because
+a very fine rain was slowly falling, and this the natives of Nieva had
+learned not to despise, since in the long run and notwithstanding its
+gentle and insinuating ways, it was like any other. Only a few people
+with umbrellas, and some others who, not having them, sheltered
+themselves with their philosophy, maintained a firm footing in the midst
+of the gutter.
+
+The balconied windows of the house of Elorza were thrown wide open, and
+through the embrasures streamed a bright and cheerful light which made
+the dark and misty night outside still more melancholy. Likewise there
+streamed forth from time to time torrents of musical notes let loose
+from a piano.
+
+The house of Elorza was the principal one in a long, narrow street,
+adorned with an arcade on both sides like almost all the rest in the
+town of Nieva. Its most important faade looked into this street, but it
+had another with balconies facing the town square, which was wide and
+handsome like that of a city. Though the darkness does not allow us to
+make out exactly the appearance of the house, yet we can prove that it
+is a building of faced stone and of one story, with spacious arcade, the
+elegant and stately arches of which instantly declare the rank of its
+owners. This arcade, which might be called a portico, makes a notable
+contrast with that of the succeeding houses, which is low and narrow and
+supported by round, rough pillars without any ornamentation. Likewise
+the same difference is to be seen in the pavement. In the arcade of
+which we are speaking, it is of well-set flagging, while the others
+offer merely an inconvenient footway paved with cobble-stones. Without
+venturing, indeed, to call it a palace, it is not presumptuous to assert
+that this mansion had been built for the exclusive use and gratification
+of some person of importance; the fact that it had only one story very
+clearly decided this point. The truth demands that we set forth
+likewise the fact that the architect had given undeniable proofs of good
+taste in laying out the plan of the building, since its proportions
+could not be more elegant and correct. But what most struck the eye was
+a certain attractive and aristocratic thriftiness about it perfectly
+free from presumption, which, though calculated to inspire envy,
+certainly did not arouse in the minds of the people those hatreds and
+heart-burnings always excited by overweening wealth. The frowning
+firmament ceaselessly poured down all the moist and chilly mist with
+which its clouds were surcharged. The shadows shrowded and concealed the
+outlines of the house, crowding together underneath the arches and in
+the hollows of their stone mouldings, but they did not dare so much as
+to approach the bright, joyful openings of the balconies, which drove
+them away in terror. They gazed clandestinely into the heavenly _el
+dorado_ of the interior, and eaten up with envy, they poured out their
+spite upon the heads of the philosophers who were listening in the open
+air. The pyramidal group of loungers, enjoying the protection of the
+opposite arcades, did not take their eyes from the balconies, while
+those who clustered under the arches of the house itself, as they lacked
+this expedient, entirely trusted to their ears, the receptive capacity
+of which they strove to increase by placing the palms of their hands
+behind them and doubling them forward a little. The darkness was dense
+in both arcades, for the town lanterns shed their pallid rays at
+respectable distances. Each served only to light up a sufficiently
+circumscribed area at wide intervals in the plaza, making melancholy
+reflections on the wet stones of the pavement. Amid the shadows now and
+then the light of a cigar flashed out for an instant, causing a ruddy
+glow on the smoker's mustachios. A little further away, on the corner, a
+variety shop still remained open; but the shopkeeper's shadow could be
+seen often crossing in front of the door as he was putting his wares in
+order before shutting up. On the principal floor of the same house the
+balconied windows were all thrown wide open; through them rang voices,
+coarse outbursts of laughter, and the clicking of billiard balls, sounds
+which fortunately reached the arcades greatly softened. This was the
+Caf de la Estrella, frequented until the small hours of the night by a
+dozen indefatigable patrons. Otherwise, silence reigned, although it was
+impossible to get rid of the peculiar rumble inseparable from the
+thronging of people in one place, which is caused by the shuffling of
+feet, the stirring of bodies, and above all by the smothered phrases in
+falsetto tones let fall by some in the hearing of others.
+
+At the moment when the present history begins, the vibrating tones of
+the piano were heard preluding the passionate _allegro_ of the aria from
+"La Traviata": _gran Dio morir si giovine_. When the prelude was ended,
+a soft and appropriate accompaniment began. The expectation was intense.
+At last, above the accompaniment arose a clear and most dulcet voice,
+echoing through the whole plaza like a sound from heaven. The two groups
+of listeners were stirred as though they had touched their fingers to
+the knob of an electric machine, and a subdued murmur of satisfaction
+ran up and down among them.
+
+"'Tis Maria," said three or four, hoping that the ears of the walls
+would not overhear them.
+
+"It was high time!" remarked one, in a little louder voice.
+
+"It is she that is singing now; hark! and not that beast of the canning
+factory!" exclaimed a third, still more impulsive.
+
+"Have the goodness to keep quiet, gentlemen, so that we can hear!" cried
+a very angry voice.
+
+"Let that man hold his tongue!"
+
+"Out with him!"
+
+"Silence!"
+
+"Sh--sh--sh--shhh!"
+
+"I have always insisted that there are no people more ill-bred than
+those of this place!" again cried the angry voice.
+
+"Hold your tongue!"
+
+"Don't be a fool, man!"
+
+"Sh--sh--sh--shhh!"
+
+Finally all became silent, and Verdi's passionate melody could be heard,
+interpreted with remarkable delicacy. The lovely, limpid voice, issuing
+from the open balconies, rent the saturated atmosphere out of doors, and
+vibrating with force, went the rounds of the plaza, and died away in the
+mazes of the town. The loneliness and gloom of the night increased the
+power and range of that lovely voice, lovely beyond all praise. I do not
+say that, for any one of those clever people who feel themselves wrapped
+up in the vocalism of the paradise of the Royal Theatre, the singer was
+a prodigy in her mastery of attacking, sustaining, and trilling the
+notes; but I affirm that for those whom we do not see tortured by
+musical scruples, she sang very well, and she possessed, above all, a
+bewitching voice, of a passionate _timbre_, which penetrated to the very
+depths of the soul.
+
+The loungers of both arcades, and likewise the philosophers of the
+gutter, gave unmistakable proofs of feeling moved. The taste for music
+in country towns always partakes of a more violent and impetuous nature
+than is shown in large cities, and this is due to the fact that the
+latter are furnished with an excess of theatres and salons, while the
+former can only from time to time enjoy it. No one whispered, or moved a
+step from his place; with open mouths and far-away eyes, they followed
+ecstatically the course of that despairing melody, in which Violetta
+mourns that she must die after such sufferings undergone. The most
+sensitive began to shed tears, remembering some gallant adventure of
+their youthful days. The sky, still relentless, kept sending down its
+inexhaustive deposit of liquid dust. Two of the philosophers of the
+gutter felt of their garments, shook their sombreros, and muttering a
+curse against the elements, took refuge in the arcade, causing by their
+arrival a slight disturbance among their neighbors.
+
+At some little distance from both groups, and near a column, were seen,
+not very distinctly, three small bodies, with whom we must bring the
+reader into contact for a few moments. One of them struck a match to
+light a cigar, and there appeared three fresh, laughing, mischievous
+faces of fourteen or fifteen years, which resolved into darkness again
+as the match went out.
+
+"Say, Manolo," asked one, lowering his voice as much as possible, "who
+gave you that mouth-piece?"
+
+"Suppose I ragged it of my brother!"
+
+"Is it amber?"
+
+"Amber and meerschaum; it cost three duros in Madrid."
+
+"I pity you, if you should get caught by your--"
+
+"Hush up, you fool you! What have we got a servant in the house for, if
+not to blame for such faults?"
+
+A man who was standing nearer than the rest, harshly bade them hold
+their tongues. The urchins obeyed. But after a moment Manolo said, in a
+barely perceptible voice, "See here, lads! would you like to have me
+break this all up in a jiffy?"
+
+"Yes, yes, Manolo!" hastily replied the others, who evidently had great
+faith in the destructive powers of their companion.
+
+"Then you just wait; stay quiet where you are."
+
+And moving a little aside from them, he hid himself beside a door, and
+set up three extraordinary yelps, precisely like those emitted by dogs
+when they are beaten. A tremendous, furious, universal barking
+immediately resounded through the spaces. All the dogs of the community,
+united and compact, like one single mastiff, protested energetically
+against the punishment inflicted upon one of their kind. Maria's singing
+was completely lost beneath that formidable yelping. The listening
+multitude experienced a painful shock, stirred tumultuously for some
+moments, uttered incoherent exclamations against the cursed animals,
+endeavored to bring them to silence by shouting at them, and at last,
+seeing the uselessness of their efforts, resigned themselves to the hope
+that they would cease of themselves. The howls, in fact, were gradually
+dying away, all the time becoming more and more infrequent and remote;
+only the dog belonging to the variety shop, which had just been closed,
+continued for some time barking furiously. At length even he ceased,
+though most unwillingly. The song of the dying Violetta was once again
+heard, pure and limpid as before, and once again the auditors began to
+experience the softening impressions which it had made upon them,
+although they were somewhat restless and nervous, as if fearing at any
+moment to be deprived of that pleasure.
+
+Manolo, choking with amusement, rejoined his companions and was received
+with stifled laughter and applause.
+
+"Come, Manolito, yelp once again."
+
+"Wait, wait awhile; we want to take 'em by surprise."
+
+After some little time had passed, Manolo once more cautiously crept
+away, and, skirting the group, stationed himself at the opposite
+extreme. From there he set up three more howls like the first, and the
+same thunderous barking filled the spaces, giving back kind for kind.
+The multitude underwent a new excess of vexation, but accompanied by far
+greater tumult; everybody was speaking at once, and uttering furious
+ejaculations.
+
+"This is horrible!"
+
+"Here's a concert for us given by those confounded dogs!"
+
+"The dog that howled is the one to blame."
+
+"Curse him!"
+
+"Confound it!"
+
+"Silence! silence! give us a chance to hear something!"
+
+"What can you hear?"
+
+"Deuced bad luck!"
+
+"Silence! silence!"
+
+"Sh--sh--sh--shhhhhh!"
+
+The dogs one after another were beginning to quiet down, according to
+their own good pleasure, and little by little calm was reasserting its
+sway. Violetta's song re-appeared, full of melancholy, sweetness, and
+passion. Maria's voice, in her interpretation of it, expressed such
+pathos that the heart was melted, and tears sprang into the eyes. One
+single dog, the one at the variety shop, kept on barking with a
+persistency that was in the highest degree exasperating, since it
+prevented the singer's voice from reaching the ears of the public with
+the clearness desired. A man with a cudgel in his hand detached himself
+from the throng, and braving the elements, crossed the plaza to stop his
+barking, but the dog immediately smelt the stick and took to flight. The
+man came back into the arcade. At length perfect silence reigned in the
+plaza, and the music lovers could enjoy to their hearts' content the
+concert in the house of Elorza.
+
+What had become of Manolo? His companions waited for him for some time,
+so as to congratulate him on his praiseworthy conduct, but he did not
+put in an appearance. The smaller urchin at length timidly asked the
+other,--
+
+"Say! what would they do to him if they'd caught him yelping?"
+
+"Why, nothing; they'd treat him to a little cane syrup."[1]
+
+He who had propounded the question trembled a little, and held his
+peace.
+
+"But then," continued the other, "they haven't caught him, not a bit of
+it; he's too cute to let himself get caught."
+
+At this instant Manolo raised two shrieks still more maddening in the
+opposite arcade, and with the same madness the dogs of the neighborhood,
+barking, took up the refrain. It is impossible to describe what happened
+thereupon in the multitude of listeners in both arcades. The tumult
+which ensued was in reality overpowering. A goodly number of hands flew
+about in the darkness, flourishing terrible canes and umbrellas, and
+from both the throngs arose a chorus of imprecations far from flattering
+to the canine race. The confusion and disorder took possession of all
+minds. Breasts breathed nothing but vengeance and extermination.
+
+"Kill that beastly cur! cried a voice above the tumult.
+
+"Yes, yes, break his back for him!" replied another, instigating the
+fittest method of slaughter.
+
+"That dog, that dog!"
+
+"But where is that cursed beast?"
+
+"Find him and break his back!"
+
+"And if you can't find the dog, break his master's back!"
+
+"That's the idea! his master's!"
+
+"Thunder and lightning! kill 'em both!"
+
+The disorder had increased to such a degree, and the shouting had become
+so scandalous, that some of the balconied windows in the vicinity
+emitted a sharp sound, and were cautiously opened; the inquisitive heads
+which were thrust forth, not being able to discover what had caused the
+disturbance, and fearing to catch cold, were incontinently withdrawn. In
+the house of Elorza three or four people likewise peered out and
+likewise hurriedly drew back, and oh! the grief of it! closed the
+windows as they went.
+
+"Well now! we shall hear what we must hear."
+
+"Have they shut the windows?"
+
+"Yes, seor, they have, and shut 'em up tight."
+
+From that multitude escaped a submissive sigh of weariness and rage.
+There was silence for a moment as a tribute rendered to their vanished
+hopes. No one moved from his place. At last some one said in a loud
+voice: "Seores, good night, and good luck to you. I'm going home!"
+
+This salutation shook them from their stupor. The groups began to
+dissolve slowly, not without uttering choleric exclamations. A few
+individuals walked off under the arcades. Others crossed the plaza with
+umbrellas spread. A few remained in the same place, making endless
+commentaries on what had just occurred. At last a half-dozen loafers
+remained, and these, tired of complaining in that locality, adjourned to
+the Caf de la Estrella, to do the same. While they were crossing the
+space that lay between the arcade and the caf, an angry voice, the same
+which had raised its protest against the faulty manners of that town,
+said, with still more anger,--
+
+"I have always declared that there aren't any worse trained dogs than
+those in this city!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+THE SOIRE AT THE ELORZA MANSION.
+
+
+"What a shame, Isidorito, that you did not study for a doctor! I don't
+know why it is I imagine you must have a keen eye for diseases."
+
+The young man turned red with pleasure.
+
+"Doa Gertrudis, you flatter me; I have no other desert than that of
+sticking fast to whatever I undertake, and this seems to me absolutely
+necessary in whatever career one devotes himself to."
+
+"You are quite right. The main thing is to apply one's self to what lies
+before him, and not go wool-gathering. Now, for example, take Don
+Maximo. It cannot be denied that he has great knowledge, and I wish him
+well, but he has the misfortune of not applying himself to anything that
+is said to him, and therefore he scarcely ever hits the mark. Please
+tell me, Isidorito, how is it possible for man to succeed in curing one,
+if when the invalid is telling him her sufferings, he sets himself to
+work sharpening lead-pencils or drumming with his fingers. You don't
+know how I have suffered on account of him. I pray God may not set down
+against him the harm he has done me. My husband is very fond of him--and
+so am I too, you must believe me. In spite of all, he is a good man, and
+it's twenty-four years since he first entered this house; but I must
+tell the truth though it is hard: the poor man has the misfortune of not
+applying himself--of not applying himself little or much."
+
+"Just so, just so. Don Maximo, in my opinion, lacks those gifts of
+observation indispensable to the profession to which he belongs. Perhaps
+it may surprise you to know what qualifications are needed for the
+practice of medicine from a scientific point of view; it is my own
+private opinion, which I am ready to sustain anywhere, either in public
+or in private. Medicine, in my judgment, is nothing else whatever than
+an empirical profession, purely empirical. I repeat that it is my
+private opinion, and that I expound it as such, but I harbor the belief
+that very soon it will be a truth universally accepted."
+
+"The truth is, Isidorito, that he has simply not understood me. Day
+before yesterday I spent the whole day with a roaring in my head as
+though a lot of drums were beating behind it. At the same time this left
+knee was so swollen that I could not even walk from my room to the
+dining-room. I sent a message to Don Maximo, and he did not appear till
+it was dark. I assure you I passed a wretched day, and if it had not
+been for some tallow plasters which my daughter Marta put on my temples
+at midnight, I should certainly have died, for Don Maximo did not think
+it necessary even to have a lamp lighted to see me."
+
+"What you point out still more confirms my assertion. You see how
+domestic remedies, administered without other judgment than that
+suggested by experience, by the results obtained in a long series of
+cases, sometimes operate on the organism in a more successful way than
+scientific medicine. Such a thing could not happen in our profession,
+seora, where all the chances that may occur are foreseen in advance by
+the laws, or by jurisprudence raised into the category of the law. There
+is not a single litigation which does not find its adequate solution in
+the civil codes, nor can any crime or misdeed whatsoever be committed,
+without provision being made for it in some article of the penal code.
+And in order that nothing may even be wanting the free will of the
+tribunals (I except the usual interpretation), we have as a supplement
+the canonical law, which is an abundant source of rules for conduct,
+though these all are based principally on equity."
+
+"Certainly, certainly, Isidorito. Doctors absolutely do not understand a
+single thing. If I could measure out into bottles, once for all, the
+medicine that I have taken, I could very easily open an apothecary shop.
+And yet here you see me just as I was at the very beginning,--at the
+very beginning,--without having made a single step in advance. God
+grants me great resignation, otherwise--Just consider! yesterday I was
+as usual, but to-day, my fte-day too, what I suffer I'm sure will be
+the death of me, the death of me;--an uneasiness throughout my body,--a
+crawling up and down my legs like ants,--a rumbling in my ears. You who
+have so much talent, don't you know what it is to have a rumbling in the
+ears?"
+
+"Seora, I think--ahem--that a purely nervous state is answerable for this
+infirmity,--nervous alterations are so varied and extraordinary--ahem--that
+it is not possible to reduce them to fixed principles, and so it is much
+better not to lay down any rule, but to study them in detail, or let
+each one stand separately."
+
+It was hard work, but at last he extricated himself from the difficulty.
+Isidorito was a lean, bashful young man, with deep precocious wrinkles
+in his cheeks, with thin hair and goggle eyes. He was regarded as one of
+the most serious-minded youths, or perhaps the most serious-minded
+youth of the town, and always served as a mirror for the fathers of
+families, to hold up before their rattlebrain sons. "Don't you see how
+well Isidorito behaves in society, and with what aplomb he talks on all
+sorts of subjects?" "Ah, if you were like Isidorito, what a happy old
+age you would make me spend!" "Shame on you for letting Isidorito be
+made doctor of laws these four years, while you have not succeeded in
+graduating as a licentiate yet, you blockhead!"
+
+Doa Gertrudis, wife of Don Mariano Elorza, the master of the house in
+which we find ourselves, is seated, or, to speak more correctly, is
+reclining, in an easy-chair at Isidorito's side. Although she had not
+yet passed her forty-fifth year, she appeared to be as old as her
+husband, who was now approaching his sixtieth. Not entirely lacking in
+her cadaverous and faded face were the lines of an exceptional beauty,
+which had given much to talk about there from 1846 to 1848, and which
+had redounded to her in a multitude of ballads, sonnets, and acrostics,
+by the most distinguished poets of the town, inserted in a weekly
+journal entitled _El Judio Errante_, which was published at that time in
+Nieva. Doa Gertrudis preserved with great care a gorgeously bound
+collection of _Judios Errantes_, and was in the habit of assuring her
+friends that if the young man who signed his acrostics with a V and
+three stars had not faded away with quick consumption, he would have
+been by this time the fashionable poet; and that if another lad, named
+Ulpiano Menndez, who disguised himself under the pseudonym of _The Moor
+of Venice_, had not gone off to America to make his fortune in business,
+he would have been, at least, as great as Ayola, Campoamor, or Nuo de
+Arce. Don Mariano, her husband, shared the same conviction, although at
+another epoch the lyric poet, as well as the merchant, had caused him
+great anxieties, and not a few times had disturbed the peaceful course
+of his love; but he was a just man and fond of giving every one his due.
+
+Doa Gertrudis was wrapt up in a magnificent plush comforter, and her
+head was covered with a net, underneath which appeared her hair turning
+from auburn to white. Her features were delicate and regular, and of a
+singularly faded pallor. Her eyes were blue and extremely melancholy.
+The marks of close confinement rather than of illness were to be seen in
+that face.
+
+"This roaring in my ears is killing me, killing me. I cannot eat, I
+cannot sleep, I cannot get any rest anywhere."
+
+"I think that you ought to stay in your room."
+
+"That is worse, Isidorito, that is worse. In my room I cannot distract
+my thoughts. My mind begins to grind like a mill, and it ends by giving
+me a fever. I am much sicker than people give me credit for. They'll see
+how this will end. To-day I am so nervous, so nervous.--Feel my pulse,
+Isidorito, and tell me if I am not feverish."
+
+As she drew out her thin hand and gave it to the young man, Don Mariano
+and Don Maximo, who were engaged in lively discussion in the recess of a
+balconied window, turned their faces in her direction and smiled. Doa
+Gertrudis blushed a little and hastened to hide her hand under her
+comforter.
+
+"Your wife already has a new physician!" added Don Maximo, in a tone of
+irony.
+
+"Bah, bah, bah! What cat or dog is there in town that my wife won't have
+taken into consultation? These days she is furious with you, and says
+that she is going to die without your paying any attention to her. I
+find her better than ever. But we shall see, Don Maximo. Do you really
+believe that we can accept the line from Miramar?"
+
+"And why not?"
+
+"Don't you comprehend that it would swamp us forever?"
+
+"Don Mariano, it seems to me that you are blinded. What is of importance
+for Nieva is to have a railroad right away, right away, I say!"
+
+"What is of importance for Nieva is to have a decent road, a decent
+road, I say. The line from Miramar would be our ruin, for it ties us to
+Sarri, which, as you know very well, has far greater importance as a
+commercial town and a seaport town than we have. In a few years it would
+swallow us like a cherry-stone. Moreover, you must take into account
+that as it is fifteen kilometers from the junction to Nieva, and only
+twelve to Sarri; trade would not fail to select the latter point for
+exportation, on account of the saving in the rate, for those three
+kilometers of difference. On the other hand, the line from Sotolongo
+offers the great advantage of uniting us to Pinarrubio, which can never
+enter into rivalry with us; and at the same time it decidedly shortens
+the distance to the junction, bringing it down to thirteen kilometers.
+The difference in the rates, therefore, is a mere trifle, not sufficient
+to induce trade to go to Sarri. If you add to this the fact that sooner
+or later--"
+
+A violent coughing fit cut short Don Mariano's discourse. He was a
+large, tall man, with white beard and hair, the beard very abundant. His
+black eyes gleamed like those of a boy, and in his ruddy cheeks time had
+not succeeded in ploughing deep furrows. Doubtless he had been one of
+the most gallant young men of his day, and even as we find him now, he
+still attracted attention by his genial and venerable countenance, and
+by his noble athletic figure. The violence of his cough had a powerful
+effect on his sanguine complexion, and he grew exceedingly red in the
+face. After he had stopped coughing, he resumed the thread of his
+discourse.
+
+"If you add to the fact that sooner or later we shall have a good port,
+either in El Moral or in Nieva itself,--for the war isn't going to last
+forever, nor is the government going to leave us always in the condition
+of pariahs,--you will see at once what an impulse will be instantly
+given to the trade of the town and how soon we shall put Sarri into the
+shade."
+
+"Well, well, I agree that the line from Sotolongo offers certain
+advantages; but you very well know that neither at the present time, nor
+for many days to come, can we do anything but dream about that one,
+while the road from Miramar is in our very hands. The government is
+deeply interested in it because there is no other means of protecting
+our gun-factory. You certainly realize that if the Carlists succeeded in
+breaking the line of Somosierra, they would overrun us and make
+themselves at home; they would take the arms on hand, dismantle the
+factory, and without the slightest risk they could set out for the
+valley of Caedo. At present there is no danger of their breaking the
+line; I grant that, but who can guarantee what the future may bring
+forth? Moreover, may not the day come when the Carlist element which we
+have here will raise its head? Then if there were a railroad, no matter
+from what point, nothing would be more easy than to set down here in a
+couple of hours four or five thousand men--"
+
+"In the first place, Don Maximo, a military railroad, as you yourself
+confess that the one from Miramar is to be, is not such as we have the
+right to ask of the nation. We need a genuine railroad, suitable for the
+promotion of our interests, and not to serve merely for the protection
+of a factory. Just consider that it is a work to last for all time, and
+that if from its very inception it suffers from a gross mistake, this
+mistake will hang forever over our town. In the second place, the
+Carlists will never get beyond Somosierra. As to their raising their
+heads here, you understand perfectly well that it is impossible because
+they have very few elements to rely on--and, as to their doing this--"
+
+"I have reason to believe that they are! We must be on the watch, and
+not be found napping. And, as a final reason, a sparrow in the hand is
+worth more than a hundred flying.--But tell me, Don Mariano, to change
+the subject, have the stables been put in order yet?"
+
+Don Mariano, instead of replying, felt in all the pockets of his coat
+with a distracted air, and not finding what he was looking for, turned
+towards a corner of the room.
+
+"Martita, come here!"
+
+A young girl who was seated at one end of a sofa, not talking to
+anybody, came running to him. She might have been thirteen or fourteen
+years old, but the proportions of a woman grown were very distinctly
+observable in her. Nevertheless, she wore short dresses. She had a light
+complexion, with black hair and eyes, but her countenance did not offer
+the exasperating expression so commonly met with in faces of that kind.
+The features could not have been more regular and their _tout ensemble_
+could not have been more harmonious; nevertheless, her beauty lacked
+animation. It was what is commonly called a cold face.
+
+"Listen, daughter: go to my room, open the second drawer on the
+left-hand side of my writing-table, and bring me the cigar-case which
+you'll find there."
+
+The girl went off on the run, and quickly returned with the article.
+
+"Let us go and have a smoke in the dining-room," said Don Mariano,
+taking Don Maximo by the arm.
+
+And the two left the parlor by one of the side doors.
+
+Marta sat down again in the same place. The ladies on one side were
+engaged in lively conversation, but she took no share in it. She kept
+her seat, casting her eyes indifferently from one part of the parlor to
+the other, now resting them on one group of bystanders, now on another,
+and more particularly dwelling on the pianist, who at that moment was
+executing an arrangement of _Semiramide_.
+
+Scarcely ever had the parlors of the Elorza mansion presented a more
+brilliant appearance; all the sofas of flowered damask were occupied by
+richly dressed ladies with bare arms and bosoms. The chandelier
+suspended from the middle, reflected the light in beautiful hues which
+fell upon smooth skins, making them look like milk and roses. Those fair
+bosoms were infinitely multiplied by the mirrors on both sides: the
+severe bottle-green paper of the parlor brought out all their whiteness.
+Marta turned to look at the Seoras de Delgado; three sisters: one, a
+widow, the other two, old maids. All were upwards of forty; the old
+maids did not trust to their youthfulness, but they had absolute
+confidence in the power of their shining shoulders and their fat and
+unctuous arms. Near them was the Seorita de Mor, round-faced,
+sprightly, with mischievous eyes, an orphan and rich. At a little
+distance was the Seora de Ciudad, napping peacefully until the hour
+should come for her to collect the six daughters whom she had scattered
+about in different parts of the parlor. Yonder in a corner her sister
+Maria was holding a confidential talk with a young man. The girl's eyes
+wandered slowly from one point to another. The music interested her very
+slightly. She seemed to be sure of not being noticed by any one, and her
+face kept the icy expression of indifference of one alone in a room.
+
+The gentlemen in black dress-coats properly buttoned, languidly
+clustered about the doors of the library and dining-room, staring
+persistently at the arms and bosoms occupying the sofas. Others stood
+behind the piano, waiting till a period of silence gave them time to
+express by subdued exclamations the admiration with which their souls
+were overflowing. Only a very few, well beloved by fortune, had received
+the flattering compliment of having some lady calm with her hand the
+exuberant inclinations of her silken skirts and make a bit of room for
+them beside her. Puffed up with such a privilege, they gesticulated
+without ceasing, and spread their talents for the sake of entertaining
+the magnanimous seora, and the three or four other ladies who took part
+in the conversation. The torrent of demisemiquavers and double
+demisemiquavers pouring from the piano which was situated in one corner
+of the parlor, filled its neighborhood and entirely quenched the buzzing
+of the conversation. At times, however, when in some passage the
+pianist's fingers struck the keys softly, the distressing clatter of the
+opening and shutting of fans was heard, and above the dull, confused
+murmur of the thoughtless chatterers some word or entire sentence would
+suddenly become perceptible, making those who were drawn up behind the
+piano shake their heads in disgust. The heat was intense, although the
+balconied windows were thrown open. The atmosphere was stifling and
+heavy with an indistinct and disagreeable odor, compounded of the
+perfume of pomades and colognes and the effluvia of perspiring bodies.
+In this confusion of smells pre-eminent was the sharp scent of
+rice-powder.
+
+Doa Gertrudis according to her daily habit had gone sound asleep in her
+easy-chair. She asserted an invalid's right, and no one took it amiss.
+Isidorito, getting up noiselessly, went and stood by the library door.
+From that impregnable coigne of vantage he began to shoot long, deep,
+and passionate glances upon the Seorita de Mor, who received the fires
+of the battery with heroic calmness. Isidorito had been in love with the
+Seorita de Mor ever since he knew what dowry and paraphernalia[2]
+meant, rousing the admiration of the whole town by his loyalty. This
+passion had taken such possession of his soul that never had he been
+known to exchange a word with or speed an incendiary look towards any
+other woman except the seorita aforesaid. But Isidorito, contrary to
+what might have been believed, considering his vast legal attainments
+and his gravity no less vast, met with a slight contrariety in his
+love-making. Seorita de Mor was in the habit of lavishing fascinating
+smiles on everybody, of squandering warm and languishing glances on all
+the young men of the community; all--except Isidorito. This
+incomprehensible conduct did not fail to cause him some disquietude,
+compelling him to meditate often on the shrewdness of the Roman
+legislators who were always unwilling to grant women legal capacity. He
+had lately been appointed municipal attorney of the district, and this,
+by the authority conferred upon him, gave him great prestige among his
+fellow-citizens. But, indeed, the Seorita de Mor, far from allowing
+herself to be fascinated by her suitor's new position, seemed to regard
+his appointment as ridiculous, judging by the pains she took from that
+time forth to avoid all visual communication with him. Still our young
+friend was not going to be cast down by these clouds, which are so
+common among lovers, and he continued to lay siege to the restless
+damsel's chubby face and three thousand duros income, sometimes by means
+of learned discourses, and sometimes by languishing and romantic
+actions.
+
+At one side of Marta a certain young engineer who had just arrived from
+Madrid, turned the listening circle (_tertulia_) gathered around him
+into an Eden by his wheedling and graceful conversation. It was a
+tertulia, or _petit comit_, as the engineer called it, consisting
+exclusively of ladies, the nucleus of which was made up by three of the
+De Ciudad girls.
+
+"That's only one of your gallant speeches, Surez," said one lady.
+
+"Of course it is," echoed several.
+
+"It is absolute truth, and whoever has lived here any length of time
+will say so. In Madrid there's no halfway about it; the women are either
+perfectly beautiful or perfectly hideous. That union of charming and
+attractive faces which I see here is not to be found there; and so don't
+let it surprise you when I tell you that the hideous are much more
+numerous than the beautiful."
+
+"Oh, pshaw! Madrid is where the prettiest women are to be seen, and
+especially the most elegant."
+
+"Ah! that is quite a different matter; elegant, certainly; but pretty, I
+don't agree with you!"
+
+"It is so, though you don't agree with us!"
+
+"Ladies, there is one reason why you are more beautiful than the
+Madrileas; it is a reason which can be better appreciated by those who,
+like myself, have devoted themselves to the fine arts: here there is
+color and form, and there they do not exist. By good fortune, this very
+evening, I have the opportunity of noticing it and of making
+comparisons, which show most favorably for you. Now that we are allowed
+to contemplate what is ordinarily draped with great care, I can take my
+oath that you have those beautiful forms which we admire so much in
+Grecian statues and Flemish paintings, soft, white, transparent; while
+if you enter a Madrid drawing-room, you don't stumble upon anything else
+than skeletons in ball dresses--"
+
+The ladies broke into laughter, hiding their faces behind their fans.
+
+"What a tongue, what a tongue you have, Surez!"
+
+"It only serves me to tell the truth. The Madrid girls have the effect
+upon me of shadow-pantomimes. In you I find visible, palpable, and even
+delectable beings--"
+
+Marta noticed that the wax of a candelabrum was burning out, and that
+the glass socket was in danger of cracking. She got up and went to puff
+it out. Then when she sat down again, she took a different position.
+
+The pianist ended his fantasy without stumbling. The conversations
+stopped abruptly; some clapped their hands, and others said, "Very good,
+very good." No one had been listening to him, but the pianist felt
+himself rewarded for his fatigues, and raising his blushing face above
+the piano, he acknowledged his thanks to the company with a triumphant
+smile. A young fellow who wore his hair banged like the dandies of
+Madrid, profited by this blissful moment to beg him to play a
+waltz-polka.
+
+At the very first chords an extraordinary commotion was observable among
+the young men near the doors, who were evidently suffering from lack of
+exercise. A few began to draw on their gloves hastily; others smoothed
+back their hair with their hands, and straightened their cravats. One
+asked, with constrained voice,--
+
+"It's a mazurka, isn't it?"
+
+"No, a waltz-polka."
+
+"What! a waltz-polka?"
+
+"Can't you tell by your ears?"
+
+"Ah, yes. You're right. But then, seor, this wretched fellow at the
+piano will prevent me from dancing with Rosario this evening."
+
+All seemed restless and nervous as though they were about to pass
+through the fire. The boldest crossed the drawing-room with rapid steps,
+and joined the young ladies, hiding their trepidation behind a
+supercilious smile. As soon as the seorita who had been invited stood
+up and took the proffered arm, they began to feel that they were masters
+of themselves. Others, less courageous, gave three or four long pulls to
+their cigars, puffing the smoke out toward the entry, and having keyed
+themselves up to the right pitch, slowly directed their steps to some
+young lady less fascinating than the others, receiving for their
+attention a smile full of tender promises. The more cowardly struggled a
+long while with their gloves, and finally had to ask some grave seor to
+fasten the buttons for them. When this operation was finished, and they
+were ready to dance, they discovered that there were no girls sitting
+down. Thereupon they resigned themselves to dance with some mamma.
+
+One after another all the couples took the floor. Marta remained
+sitting. Two or three very complaisant and patronizing young fellows
+came to invite her, but she replied that she did not know how to dance.
+The real motive of her refusal was that her father did not like to have
+her take part in society while she was so young. She sat, therefore,
+attentively watching how the others went round. Her great black eyes
+rested with placid expression on each one of the couples who went up and
+down before her. Some interested her more than others, and she followed
+them with her glance. Their ways, their movements, and their looks were
+so different, that they made a curious study. A tall, lean youth was
+bending his back as near double as possible, so as to put his arm around
+the waist of a diminutive seorita who was endeavoring to keep on her
+very tip-toes. An elderly and portly lady was leaning languidly over a
+boy's shoulder, besmearing his coat with Matilde Dez's wax-white. Some,
+like Isidorito, did not succeed in steering, and frequently stepped on
+their partners, who soon declared that they were weary and asked to be
+excused. Others put down their heels with such force that they scratched
+the floor. Marta looked at these with considerable severity, like a true
+housewife. After a while the faces began to show signs of weariness,
+some becoming flushed, others pallid, according to the temperament of
+each. With mouths open, cheeks aglow, and brows bathed in perspiration,
+they gave evidence of no other expression than that of absolute
+stupidity. At first they smiled and even dropped from their lips a
+compliment or two; but very soon gallantries ceased, and the smile faded
+away; all ended by skipping about silent and solemn, as if some unseen
+hand were laying on the lash in order to make them do so. Marta from
+time to time shut her eyes, and thus she avoided the dizziness which
+began to attack her.
+
+At last the piano suddenly ceased to sound. The couples, in virtue of
+the momentum which they had acquired, gave three or four hops
+unaccompanied by the music, and this made Marta smile. Before they took
+their seats the girls walked around the drawing-room for a few moments
+arm in arm with their partners, engaged in lively and interesting
+discourse. The pianist accepted the effusive thanks of the smart young
+man with the bangs. At length the ladies were all seated in their
+respective places, and the gentlemen fell back once again to the doors,
+mopping their brows with their handkerchiefs. Those who had danced with
+the beauties of the drawing-room showed faces shining with beatitude,
+and smilingly received the jests of their friends, while those who had
+pressed the less favored to their bosoms, praised to the skies their
+partners' Terpsichorean skill.
+
+The youth with the hair over his forehead conceived the idea of Don
+Serapio singing a song, and he went from group to group around the room,
+making an instantaneous and satisfactory propaganda with his happy
+thought.
+
+"Yes, yes, Don Serapio must sing!"
+
+"Don Serapio must sing! Don Serapio must sing!"
+
+"Gentlemen, for Heaven's sake--I have a very bad cold!"
+
+"No matter; you will sing well enough, Don Serapio."
+
+"A thousand thanks, ladies, a thousand thanks. I should wish at this
+moment that I had the voice of an angel, for angels only ought to sing
+to angels."
+
+This compliment produced an excellent impression upon the feminine
+element of the company. The masculine element received it with derisive
+smiles.
+
+"We always enjoy great pleasure in listening to you; you know it very
+well."
+
+"Because generosity ever goes in company with beauty. The face is the
+mirror of the soul, they say, and if that is true, how could you help
+being benevolent toward me?"
+
+The second compliment was likewise received with a laugh of complacency
+by the ladies. The men continued to smile scornfully.
+
+"Sing, sing, Don Serapio!"
+
+"But supposing I am not in practice--I don't know how I can repay such
+kindness. Besides, I have lost my voice entirely."
+
+Don Serapio let himself be urged for some time. At last he went toward
+the piano, escorted by a circle of ladies, to whom he addressed smiles
+and words full of honeyed sweetness, and managed to extract
+clandestinely a roll of music which he carried in the inner pocket of
+his coat. The pianist instantly saw through this manoeuvre, and came
+to his assistance by quietly taking the music from his hand.
+
+"Don Serapio is going to sing--you are going to sing the romance
+_Lontano a te_," he said as he spread it out on the rack.
+
+"Oh, for Heaven's sake! it is too sentimental, and these ladies are not
+now in favor of romanticism--"
+
+"On the contrary, Don Serapio!" exclaimed one of the Delgado girls; "we
+women in this age of selfishness and calculation are the very ones who
+ought to worship sentiment and heart."
+
+"Always as graceful as you are felicitous!" declared the vocalist,
+bowing to the floor.
+
+The pianoforte introduction began. Don Serapio, before he uttered a
+note, kept arching his eyebrows, and he stretched his neck as much as
+possible, as a token of his feeling. He was upwards of fifty, although
+pomades, dyes, and cosmetics gave him from a distance the appearance of
+a young man. Near at hand, his mustachios, though waxed to perfection,
+were not sufficient to make up for the crows'-feet and wrinkles of every
+sort which lined his face. He was a manufacturer of canned goods, and a
+confirmed old bachelor; not because he failed to honor the fair sex and
+hold it in esteem, but because he thought that marriage was death to
+love and its illusions. Never was there a man more soft and honeyed in
+his conversation with ladies, and never was there a gallant who had a
+more abundant assortment of flatteries to lavish upon them. He made
+great use of such expressions as _the fire of passion_, _the loss of
+will power_, _perfumed breath_, _palpitations of the heart_, and other
+like elegancies, all sure of hitting the mark. This was as regards
+society women. As for work-girls and serving-maids, Don Serapio's
+gallantries did not stop with compliments. He was regarded as one of the
+most formidable and successful of seducers among such, and it was a
+matter of common knowledge in Nieva that more than one, and more than
+two, had had seriously to complain of his behavior, so that it brought
+about his head a tremendous scandal which he had hastened to hush with
+the fulness of his locker. As a general thing he led a regular life,
+rising very early, going to his factory to attend to his accounts and to
+inspect the spicing of his fish and oysters, and coming home about five
+o'clock in the afternoon to wash himself and dress for his promenade or
+his calls, which were not few, and which always ended at eleven o'clock
+in the evening. The only reading for which he cared was that of
+detective stories.
+
+Don Serapio's voice was a trifle disagreeable. As one of the young wags
+among those clustering about the door said, no one could tell for a
+certainty if it were tenor, baritone, or bass. In compensation, he sang
+with sentiment fit to melt the rocks, as could be judged by the infinite
+movements of his eyebrows, and by the expression of disconsolateness
+which came over his face as soon as he stood in front of the piano; no
+one ever saw a face so wrinkled, so long drawn, so full of compunction.
+The romanza _Lontano a te_, better than any other, had the power of
+exciting his sensibility and giving his eyes an exceedingly hopeless
+expression.
+
+While the proprietor of the canning factory was expressing in Italian
+his grief at finding himself far from his lady love, the elder daughter
+of the family was in the most retired part of the room still engaged in
+conversation with a youth of a pleasant, open countenance, with swarthy
+complexion, black eyes, and a young mustache.
+
+"Enrique misunderstood my commission," said the youth. "I asked him to
+send me some jewelry worth something, but what he sent me is just about
+as commonplace as could be; so much so that I am thinking of sending it
+back to-morrow without showing it to you."
+
+"Don't trouble about it any more; it's all the same one way or the
+other."
+
+"What do you mean, 'all the same'? Since when, seorita, have you grown
+so indifferent to matters of the toilet? I am certain that if I were to
+bring you this jewelry, you would laugh me to scorn."
+
+"Don't imagine such a thing."
+
+"Perhaps you think I don't remember how you made fun of that hat that
+your aunt Carmen presented you a few days ago!"
+
+"It was very wrong of me to make fun of it; but you are just as bad when
+you throw it in my face. The truth is that in the end one hat or one set
+of jewelry is as good as another."
+
+"Be it so! Keep it up! I know you well, and you can't cheat me. The
+jewelry shall be sent back, and in its place we'll have another set to
+my taste and yours. But let's drop the subject. I had something to tell
+you, and I can't remember what it was. Oh, yes! we must write to your
+uncle Rodrigo, for judging by the note I have just received from him, he
+doesn't know yet the day on which we are to be married. I think we ought
+to write him both of us in the same letter; doesn't it seem so to you?"
+
+"Just as you like."
+
+"All right; I'll come round to-morrow before dinner, and we'll write
+it."
+
+Both remained silent a few moments and listened to the singing of Don
+Serapio, who was lamenting always with a more and more pathetic accent
+the solitude and sadness in which his mistress kept him. One of the
+Delgado seoritas lifted her handkerchief to her eyes, declaring in a
+low voice to those standing near that hitherto there had been few things
+that ever brought the tears into her eyes.
+
+"What a bore that wretched Don Serapio is! he wrinkles up his forehead
+so that his wig is almost lifted off behind."
+
+"Don't be so unkind. Have a little charity, and let the poor man enjoy
+himself without harming God or his neighbor."
+
+"As far as I am concerned he may sing till doomsday. But I notice,
+lassie, that for some time you have been becoming a great preacher. Are
+you thinking of entering into competition with the cur of the parish?"
+
+"What I am anxious for is that you shouldn't be a backbiter. If you love
+me as you say you do, my good advice ought not to make you vexed."
+
+"It doesn't make me vexed, loveliest; quite the contrary. I always
+listen to it with pleasure and follow it--when I can. You surely are
+acquainted with my ways, and know that I can't help making fun. However,
+you'll have time enough to preach to me all you want, won't you? Not
+only time enough but space enough. You can go on giving me sermons from
+Nieva to Madrid, then from Madrid to Paris, and from Paris to Milan, and
+from Milan to Venice, and thence to Rome and Naples, and back by Geneva,
+Brussels, Paris, and Madrid, home again. With what delight I shall
+travel through all these foreign countries listening to a preacher so
+devoted! How do you like the itinerary of our journey?"
+
+"Well enough."
+
+"Well enough! That isn't saying anything. One would think the subject
+didn't interest you as much as it did me. I won't fix it definitely till
+you have made such changes as you like in it, or vary it entirely, if it
+seem good to you. I am just as much interested in going to Berlin or
+London as to Paris and Rome. You can imagine how much difference it
+makes to me, if I go with you, which way we travel!"
+
+"Whatever you decide upon will be well."
+
+"Let us have it decided. Do you like the plan I propose? Yes or no?"
+
+"I have told you yes already."
+
+"But, lassie, what is the matter with you? You have scarcely allowed
+yourself to smile this whole evening, and you haven't said a word more
+than was strictly necessary. What is the reason of such solemnity? Are
+you put out with me?"
+
+"What reason should I have to be?"
+
+"Then I'll ask you _why_ you are. You must be, since there's no other
+way of explaining the curt way in which you have been answering me this
+long time."
+
+"That's your own imagination. I answer you just as I always do."
+
+Ricardo, without speaking, looked at his betrothed, who turned away her
+eyes, fixing them on Don Serapio.
+
+"It must be so, but I don't understand it. If you are really angry with
+me, it would be very unkind of you not to tell me why, so that I could
+repair my mistake, if perchance I had committed any. My conscience does
+not accuse me of anything--"
+
+"I tell you that I am not angry; don't be so tiresome!"
+
+Maria said these words with evident asperity, not turning her face from
+the singer. Ricardo again looked at her for a long time.
+
+"Very good--it is better so--still I thought--"
+
+Both kept silence for some moments. Ricardo broke it, saying,--
+
+"When Don Serapio has finished, they are going to make you sing; I am
+sure--all get good out of it except me."
+
+"Why?"
+
+"For two reasons: the first is, because much as I enjoy hearing you when
+we are alone, I don't like it when you sing before people; the second
+is, because they will take you away from me."
+
+"I don't see why you should dislike it because I sing before people. I
+am the one not to like it--and I don't at all. As to the separation,
+that's nonsense, because we are together much more than we ought to be."
+
+"It would be a long and difficult task for me to explain why I don't
+like you to sing in public. As to the separation which you call
+nonsense, it's the solemn truth. In spite of our being together several
+hours a day it seems to me very little. I could wish that we were
+together all the time. For a man who is going to be married inside of a
+month and a half, I don't think that such a wish is very extraordinary."
+
+And lowering his voice, he added in a passionate tone:--
+
+"I am never satisfied, and never shall be satisfied, however much I am
+with thee, my own life. In all the years since I have adored thee, never
+for a single instant have I felt the shadow of satiety. When I am near
+thee, I think that I could not be more content, even in heaven; when I
+am away, I think how much happier I should be if I were with thee. This
+is a guaranty that we should never get tired of each other's society;
+isn't it so? For my part, I give thee my word that if we reach old age,
+I shall enjoy more by thy side than sitting in the sunshine! What a
+happy life is waiting for us, and how long it is that I have dreamed
+about it! Do you remember how one day in the big garden, when you were
+eight years old, and I was ten, my dear mamma made us take each other's
+hands, saying to us in a serious tone: 'Would you like to be husband and
+wife? Then kiss each other, and look out that you don't quarrel any
+more.' From that time forth I have never dreamed of the possibility of
+marrying any other woman than you."
+
+Maria made no reply to this fervid declaration. She kept looking at the
+proprietor of the canning factory, with a strange expression, as though
+her thoughts were far away.
+
+"Do you know one thing?"
+
+"What?"
+
+"That the chests have come with thy clothes, but I have not opened them
+yet. Both of them have on the lid thy cipher with the coronet of
+marchioness above. You may laugh at me, but I shall tell thee, all the
+same, that it made my heart leap to see the coronet. I imagined that we
+were already married, and that I hadn't to wait these everlasting
+forty-five days. I don't know what I wouldn't give if to-day were the
+last day of December. Tell me, don't you feel any inclination to call
+yourself the _Marquesa de Pealta_? to be mine, mine for ever?"
+
+Maria arose from the sofa, and with a scornful gesture, nor deigning to
+look once at her lover, replied,--
+
+"Well enough."
+
+And she went and sat down beside one of the numberless De Ciudad girls.
+Ricardo remained for a few moments glued to his seat, without stirring a
+finger. Then he got up abruptly and hastened from the room.
+
+Don Serapio at last ceased mourning his lady's absence, declaring in a
+finale that if such a state of things existed longer, he should die
+without delay. The pianist added force to this wail of woe by performing
+a noisy run in octaves. A great clapping of hands was heard, and
+affectionate smiles of approbation were lavished by the ladies upon the
+vocalist. The young fellows near the doors, always ready for fun, did
+their best to bring about a repetition of the romanza, but Don Serapio
+was shrewd enough to perceive that the plaudits of these boys were not
+in good faith, and he refused to grant the favor.
+
+Then the stripling with the banged hair made the following little speech
+to the assembled audience:--
+
+"Ladies and gentlemen, I believe that now is the time for us to listen
+to the great artiste. We are all waiting impatiently for Maria to
+delight us--one of those happy moments--with which she has in days gone
+by delighted us. Isn't it a good idea?"
+
+"That's it; Maria must sing!"
+
+"Of course she will sing; she is very accommodating."
+
+The spokesman offered his arm to the young seorita, and led her to the
+piano.
+
+When Maria was left standing alone, facing the audience, a thrill of
+admiration was excited as usual. "How lovely, how lovely she is!" "That
+girl grows prettier every day!" "What exquisite taste she shows in her
+dress!" "She looks like a queen!" These and many other flattering
+phrases were whispered among the friends of the Elorza family.
+
+Without being very tall she was of stately stature and presence. She was
+slender, lithe, and graceful as those beautiful dames of the
+Renaissance, which the Italian painters chose as their models. The line
+of her soft lustrous neck reminded one of Grecian statues. This neck
+supported a shapely head; the face fair, the cheeks slightly
+rose-tinted, delicate, regular, transparent, with ruby lips and blue
+eyes. She bore a notable resemblance to Doa Gertrudis, but she had an
+attractive and fascinating expression which that celebrated lady never
+had, whatever may have been the persuasion of the lyric poet of the
+acrostics. Around her clear and brilliant eyes showed a slight violet
+circle, which gave her face a decided poetical tinge.
+
+"Now Surez, you will see what kind of a singer this girl is," said one
+lady.
+
+"I shall appreciate her, for this Seor Don Serapio has spoiled my ears
+for the time being."
+
+"Oh! Maria is an artist."
+
+"What I perceive just now is, that she has a stunning figure."
+
+"You just wait till you hear her."
+
+"That girl does everything well! If you could see how she draws!"
+
+"Haven't the Elorzas any other daughters than this?"
+
+"Yes, that other girl, who is sitting down over there; her name is
+Marta. She is going to be very handsome, too."
+
+"Indeed, she is pretty; but she hasn't any expression at all. It's a
+common kind of beauty, while her sister--"
+
+"Hush! she's going to begin." Then ensued a silence in the company such
+as had always been Don Serapio's ideal--unrealizable like all ideals.
+Maria sang various operatic pieces which were asked for, and needed no
+urging. When she finished, the plaudits were so eager and long that it
+made her blush.
+
+Surez assured his circle[3] of ladies that she had a voice which
+resembled Nantier Didier's, and that a short time at the conservatory
+would put her on an equality with the leading contraltos.
+
+When the congratulations had ceased, and the looks of all had ceased to
+be fastened upon her, a shade of sadness came over Maria's lovely face.
+She went to Doa Gertrudis and whispered in her ear,--
+
+"Mamma, I have a very severe headache."
+
+"Ay! daughter of my heart, I sympathize with you. I, too, am having my
+share of pain."
+
+"I should like to go to bed."
+
+"Then go, my daughter, go. I will say that you are feeling a trifle
+indisposed."
+
+"Adios, mamaita! Good night, and sleep well."
+
+Maria kissed her mother's brow, and gradually, taking care not to be
+noticed, she left the parlor by the dining-room door. She stopped to get
+a drink of _eau sucr_, and stood a moment motionless, with her eyes
+fixed on vacancy. The shade of melancholy had greatly dulled the
+brilliancy of her face.
+
+She passed out of the dining-room and crossed a long and pretty dark
+entry. At the end there was a door which led to a back stairway. She had
+mounted only four or five steps when she felt herself seized roughly by
+the arm, and uttered a cry of terror. Turning round, she saw with
+embarrassment the pale and troubled face of her betrothed.
+
+"Ricardo! what are you doing here?"
+
+"I saw that you left the dining-room, and I followed you."
+
+"What for?"
+
+"To hear for a second time from your lips the infamous words you said to
+me in the drawing-room. Do you think, perhaps, it isn't worth while to
+repeat them? Do you think, perhaps, that I can give up a whole past of
+love, a whole future of happiness, all the sweet dreams of my life,
+without calling you infamous, a hundred times infamous, a thousand times
+infamous, now right here, while we are together alone, afterwards in
+open society, and then before the whole world? Come, come back, you
+miserable girl--come back, and let me call you so before everybody!"
+
+And Ricardo, pale and trembling like a gambler who has staked his last
+remaining money on a card, firmly grasped his sweetheart by the wrist
+and tried to drag her back to the parlor.
+
+Maria hung her head and said not a word. Without offering any resistance
+she allowed him to pull her down the four or five steps of the
+staircase. But on reaching the passage-way, Ricardo felt on his cheek a
+warm kiss, which caused him to loose his captive and fall back with
+horror; instantly Maria's arms were wound around his neck, and on his
+lips he felt the imprint of other lips.
+
+"Ricardo mio, for heaven's sake, don't put me to shame!"
+
+These words, whispered in his ear with a passionate accent, were
+accompanied by a cloud of caresses. The young man pressed her close to
+his heart without answering a word; his emotion choked his utterance.
+When he became a little calmer, he asked her with trembling voice,--
+
+"Do you love me?"
+
+"With all my soul!"
+
+"Was that nothing else but a moment of ill humor?"
+
+"That was all."
+
+"Oh, what a wretched time you have made me have! Not for all the gold in
+the world would I go through it again!"
+
+"Tell me, haven't I made up for it now?"
+
+"Yes, loveliest."
+
+"Let me loose. I am going to lie down. I have such a headache!"
+
+"Wait a minute. Let me kiss thee on thy forehead,--now another on thy
+eyes,--now another on thy lips,--now on thy hands!"
+
+"Adios!"
+
+"Adios!"
+
+"Let me go, Ricardo, let me go!"
+
+The young fellow, laughing with happiness, still held her by the hand.
+Maria struggled to escape, though she also was laughing.
+
+"Come, let me go, don't be foolish."
+
+"It shows I'm not foolish because I don't let you go!"
+
+"Think how my head aches!"
+
+"All right, then, I'll let you go."
+
+"Till to-morrow! Be careful whom you dance with now."
+
+"Don't you worry. I am going immediately. Till to-morrow!"
+
+Maria tore herself away. Ricardo tried to catch her again, leaping up
+the dark staircase, but he did not succeed. The girl said good night[4]
+with a merry laugh from the top of the stairs.
+
+When Ricardo returned to the parlor he was smiling like a happy man. The
+light of the chandelier somewhat dazzled him, and he hastened to sit
+down.
+
+Maria's room, when she entered it, was plunged in darkness. She groped
+about for the matches and lighted a lamp of burnished iron. The room was
+furnished with a luxury and good taste rarely to be found in provincial
+towns. The furniture was upholstered in blue satin; the curtains and
+paper were of the same color. In the recess between the windows was a
+mahogany wardrobe with a full-length mirror. The dressing-table loaded
+down under the weight of its bottles stood against the opposite wall;
+the carpet was white, with blue flowers. The exquisite niceness with
+which all these objects were put in place, the elegance and coquetry of
+the furniture, and the delicate fragrance perceptible on entering,
+clearly declared the sex and the station of the person who dwelt there.
+
+When Maria lighted her lamp, her eyes met the eyes of an image of the
+Saviour which stood on the centre of the table where the light burned.
+It was on wood, beautifully carved and painted, with a decidedly sad and
+meek expression of the face, and it was this which had led the young
+woman to buy it. When she caught sight of the sweet but icy face of the
+image, the happy smile which still hovered over her lips died away,
+leaving her motionless and deeply thoughtful. Little by little,
+doubtless under the influence of the ideas which came into her mind, her
+face lost its usual expression and assumed one as melancholy and humble
+as that of a Magdalene. At that moment the sound of the piano came
+vibrating through the dark stairway, telling of the first movement of a
+fascinating rigadoon. She fell on her knees and bent her head. Every now
+and then she sobbed. Her lips were pressed convulsively against the
+naked feet of the Saviour, and muttered unintelligible words.
+
+After a long time she raised her face bathed in tears, and exclaimed in
+a tone of woe:--
+
+"My Jesus! what treachery! what treachery! How illy do I repay the love
+which thou hast bestowed on me. Punish me, Lord, so that I may again
+have peace of mind!"
+
+Arising from the floor, she took the lamp in her hand and went into her
+bed-room. It was tiny and warm as a nest, and it was ornamented with a
+profusion of engravings of Jesus and the Virgin. The bed, covered with
+satin curtains, was white and delightful as a baptismal altar. She
+placed the lamp on her dressing-table and with more tranquil face
+quickly undressed.
+
+Then she took a travelling-mantle from the wardrobe, wrapped herself in
+it, blew out the lamp, made the sign of the cross time and again on her
+forehead, her mouth, and her breast, and lay down on the floor. The
+white bed, covered with satin and lawn, warm and perfumed, and full of
+sensuous delights, awaited her in vain all night. Thus she remained
+stretched on the floor till daylight dawned.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+THE NINE DAYS' FESTIVAL OF THE SACRED HEART OF JESUS.
+
+
+Day had hardly dawned, when our maiden arose suddenly from the floor.
+She stood motionless a moment with ear attent, but she did not catch the
+sound of the bells of San Felipe, which she thought she had heard in her
+dreams. She was mistaken; it was not yet six o'clock. She lighted her
+lamp, and going to her boudoir prostrated herself in humiliation before
+the image of Jesus and began to pray. As she wore nothing but a thin
+cambric night-dress, she naturally felt the cold through it, and began
+to shiver, but she would not yield, and she kept on with her prayers
+until her teeth chattered. Only then she decided to quit the position
+which she had taken and dress herself. Thereupon, she opened the four
+windows of her boudoir and blew out the lamp.
+
+A peevish light, cold and chill, made its way into the Seorita de
+Elorza's room, giving the articles of furniture a lugubrious aspect
+quite different from what they usually bore. The morning chill also
+penetrated them as well as their mistress, and they stood silent and
+melancholy, doubtless hoping for the rays of the sun to show forth their
+beauty and splendor. Only in one spot or another, as the light fell on
+the varnish, there was a pale reflection which looked like the glassy,
+filmy eye of a dying person. The room was situated in a sort of square
+turret which was built in one of the rear angles of the mansion; it
+rose some yards above it, and was open to the light on all its four
+sides. The tower held only two apartments,--Maria's, composed of boudoir
+and bedroom, and her maid Genoveva's chamber, which was single. They
+were the coldest but at the same time the most cheerful rooms in the
+house. The few times that the sun deigned to visit Nieva he went
+straight to lodge in them, entered without as much as asking leave, in
+the way of sovereign guests, and spent the day, shining in the mirrors,
+brightening up the satin of the chairs, dulling the varnish of the
+clothes-presses, and in a word disporting himself in a thousand
+different ways,--all this, it may be said, would have been, had not
+Genoveva taken the precaution to draw the curtains in time. They were
+likewise the quietest; the noises of the house did not reach them, and
+those from outside had no possibility of disturbing them, owing to their
+situation. Only the wind, which almost never ceased to blow heavily
+around the tower, made strange noises, especially at night, sometimes
+moaning, sometimes screaming, and constantly complaining because the
+windows were kept hermetically sealed. During the daytime it was neither
+melancholy nor petulant, but contented itself with a perpetual but very
+dignified murmur like sea-shells held to the ear.
+
+Maria, still shivering though she was wrapped up in her shawl, went to
+one of the windows which looked down into the garden whose earthwall was
+contiguous to the quay. From that window the whole length of the Nieva
+River could be seen down to El Moral, which was the place where it
+emptied into the sea. It would not measure more than a league in length,
+but its breadth varied wonderfully, according as it was seen at high or
+low water, at spring tide or neap tide. When there were full tides, it
+spread out half a league, lapping up against the foot of the
+pine-covered hills which shut in the valley on both sides. At low tide
+the water drew out almost completely, leaving barely a narrow, sinuous
+thread in the centre. Between the conterminous line of hills there lay
+on both sides of the channel wide flats of soft gray mud, dotted with
+pools of water where the ragamuffins of the quay took delight in
+splashing and wallowing until they had besmeared themselves thickly
+enough to go straight and wash it off by diving head first into the
+channel. Above the garden wall rose the masts of a few vessels, not a
+dozen in all, anchored by the quay, the majority of them smacks and
+schooners[5] of insignificant draught.
+
+The young girl looked for an instant at the sky, which was still
+profoundly dark towards the west, hiding and confusing the outline of
+the distant mountains. In the zenith she noticed that it was completely
+overcast, of an ashen color, which grew lighter as she turned her face
+toward the east. There the clouds were not as yet compacted into a solid
+mass as in the opposite quarter; they stood out against the sweep of the
+sky in monstrous black piles, and opened sufficiently to let the few
+feeble, melancholy, ruddy rays pass through, which the sun, like a dying
+fire, was beginning to shed upon the earth. The tide was rising. The
+surface of the river absorbed the slender light of the sky, and gave
+forth nothing more than a tremulous metallic reflection in the far
+distance.
+
+After watching the sunrise for a time, our maiden got a book which lay
+on the dressing-table in her room, and came back to the window to see if
+she could read; but it was not yet light enough. She laid the book on a
+chair and again went to the window, leaning her forehead against its
+panes. The sky kept growing brighter in the direction of El Moral; but
+it added no life or good cheer to the earth. The growing light seemed
+only to make more distinct its stern, forbidding face. A wretched and
+disagreeable day was in prospect, such as the natives of Nieva were
+accustomed to enjoy the larger part of the year.
+
+But soon the windows of the east were closed; the huge, thick clouds
+which had stood out separate, allowing the light to pass, once more made
+one unbroken mass, by the impulse of some breath of air, and the rosy
+flush faded away. In their place remained a uniform pallid light, which,
+little by little, spread over the heavens, lazily struggling with the
+shadows in the west. The far-away reflections on the river likewise died
+out, leaving it all a monotonous color, like unpolished steel. The
+boudoir slowly filled with light; the pretty articles of furniture, and
+the objects adorning it, emerged from the obscurity, graceful, dainty,
+and fascinating, like the dancers in the opera, when at an outburst from
+the orchestra they throw aside the spectral mantles in which they had
+wrapped themselves. The light, however, did not smile; all the time it
+grew more melancholy and forbidding. Across the mighty masses of dark
+violet cloud which were rising above the four or five houses of El
+Moral, others, small and white, began to fly like wisps of gauze--a sure
+sign of storm.
+
+Maria quickly felt the pane against which she was leaning tremble. A
+gust of wind and rain had savagely lashed the window. She stepped back a
+little and saw that all the panes were weeping at once. For some little
+time she occupied herself in watching the more or less rapid and uneven
+course which the drops of water followed as they rolled down the smooth
+surface of the glass. The sharp, intermittent pattering of the rain
+brought back to her memory the many afternoons that she had spent near
+that same window listening to it with an open book in her hand. The book
+had always been a novel. For more than four months she had incessantly
+begged her father to let her have the use of the boudoir in the tower so
+that she might give herself up entirely to her favorite occupation
+without fear of any one interrupting her. But Don Mariano feared to give
+his permission, because the apartments in the tower were cold, and the
+girl's health was delicate. At last, overcome by her entreaties and
+caresses, he yielded, after having the rooms carefully carpeted, and
+exacting the condition that Genoveva should sleep near by. It was a
+happy period for Maria. She was sixteen, and her mind was restless and
+high-spirited. Her music, in which she had made prodigious strides, had
+stimulated in her heart a decided tendency to melancholy and tears. She
+wept at the slightest provocation, sometimes without reason, and when it
+was least expected, but her tears were so sweet, and she experienced
+such intense pleasure in them, that on many occasions she fostered them
+artificially. How many times, gazing from that window upon the delicate
+clouds of the horizon tinted with rose or the last splendors of the
+dying sun, she felt her heart overcome by a depth of melancholy which
+found relief only in sobs! How many times she had pained her father with
+a storm of tears, the cause of which she could not tell, because she
+herself knew not! The knowledge of painting, in which she also excelled,
+turned her inclinations towards light and a wide outlook, and this
+equally contributed to make her long for the rooms in the tower. When
+once she had taken her quarters there with her piano, her paints, and
+her novels, Maria looked upon herself as the most fortunate girl on
+earth. If at noon of some magnificent sunny day, under an effulgent
+azure sky, she opened all the windows of her boudoir and admitted the
+fresh, keen wind which toyed with her hair and scattered the papers from
+the table over the floor, she imagined with delight that she had mounted
+upon a star, and that she was in the midst of space, swimming through
+the air at the mercy of every chance. And this illusion, though it was
+hard for her to keep it up, made her happy. Sometimes at night she used
+to open the blinds and light not only her lamp, but all the candles in
+the candlesticks, so as to imagine that she was stationed in a lofty
+lighthouse. "From the river this tower must seem like a beacon, and my
+room the lamp which has just been lighted," was what she used to say, in
+childish delight. And then she began to peer through the panes to see if
+any ship were on its way down to El Moral, until, frightened by the
+darkness without and dazzled by the light within, she finally grew
+terror-stricken at such an illumination and hastened to extinguish the
+lights.
+
+Don Mariano called that gay, aerial boudoir _Maria's bird-cage_; and in
+truth the name was admirably appropriate, for the girl was constantly
+flitting about in it, moving the furniture and changing the things from
+one place to another, nervous and restless as a bird. To make the
+resemblance more complete, it often happened that when the family were
+gathered in the dining-room they heard the distant trills of some
+cavatina or romanza which Maria was studying. Don Mariano never failed
+to exclaim, with his usual benignant smile, "Our little bird is
+singing." And all would likewise smile, full of content, for everybody
+in the house loved and admired the girl.
+
+In two or three years a cargo of novels had made their way into the
+tower boudoir, and been sent away again, after having diverted the long
+leisure hours of our young friend, who put under contribution, not only
+her father's library and her own purse, but likewise the book-shelves of
+all the friends of the family. Don Serapio was her first purveyor, and
+thus for a long time she read only blood-thirsty accounts of terrible
+and unnatural crimes, in which the proprietor of the canning factory
+took such intense delight. In this period she did not enjoy much, for,
+though these novels excited her curiosity to the highest degree, keeping
+it in suspense and under the spell of the reading a large part of the
+day and night, yet no sweet or poetic aftertaste was left in her mind
+for her delectation, and she forgot them the day after she read them.
+
+Moreover, they terrified her too much; many and many times they
+disturbed her dreams, and even on some occasions she begged Genoveva to
+lie down beside her, for she was frightened to death. After exhausting
+Don Serapio's library, she asked one of the Delgado sisters to give her
+the freedom of hers, which had the reputation of being abundantly
+supplied. In fact, it was furnished with a great quantity of novels, all
+of the primitive romantic school, and elegantly bound, but many of them
+soiled by use. In the more tender passages many of the pages were marked
+by yellow spots, which was a manifest sign that the various ladies into
+whose hands the book had fallen had shed a few tears in tribute to the
+misfortunes of the hero. We already know that one Seorita de Delgado
+wept with great facility. Among the novels which she read at this time
+were _Ivanhoe_; _The Lady of the Lake_; _Maclovia and Federico_, or _the
+Mines of the Tyrol_; _Saint Clair of the Isles_, _or the Exiles on the
+Island of Barra_; _Oscar and Amanda_; _The Castle of Aguila Negra_; and
+others. These gave her very much greater enjoyment. Absolutely absorbed,
+heart and soul, she explored the region of those delicious fantasies
+with which the illustrious Walter Scott, and other novelists not so
+illustrious, delighted our fathers, creating for their use a middle age
+peopled with troubadours and tournaments, with stupendous deeds of
+prowess, with Gothic castles, heroes, and indomitable loves. What
+exercised the greatest fascination upon the Seorita de Elorza was the
+unchangeable steadfastness of affection always manifested by the
+protagonists of these novels. Whether man or woman, if a love passion
+seized them, it was labor wasted to raise any barriers, for everything
+was idle; across the opposition of fathers and guardians, and in spite
+of the crafty schemes laid by jilted suitors, purified by a thousand
+different tests, suffering much, and weeping much more, at the end they
+always came out triumphant and well deserved it all. The Seorita de
+Elorza vowed secretly in the sanctuary of her heart to show the same
+fealty to the first lover whom Providence should send her, and imitate
+his fortitude in adversities. Each one of these novels left a lasting
+impression on her youthful mind, and for several days, provided that the
+characters of some other did not succeed in captivating her, she
+ceaselessly thought of the beautiful miracles accomplished by the
+heroine's love, pure as the diamond and as unyielding, and taking up the
+action where the novelist had left it, which was always in the act of
+celebrating the nuptials of the afflicted lovers, she continued it in
+her imagination, conceiving with all its minuti the after-life spent by
+the husband and wife surrounded by their children, and re-reading with
+folded hands the places where her tears had so often been shed. Our
+maiden was anxious for one of these irresistible and melting passions to
+take possession of her heart, but it never entered her mind that any of
+the young fellows who visited her house dressed in a frock-coat or
+_Americana_ could inspire it. Love, for her, always took the form of a
+warrior, whom she imagined with helmet and breastplate, coming
+breathlessly and covered with dust, after having unhorsed his competitor
+with a lance-thrust, to bend his knee before her and receive the crown
+from her hand, which he would kiss with tenderness and devotion. Again,
+stripped of his helmet, and in the disguise of a beggar, yet evincing by
+his gallant port the nobility and courage of his race, he came by night
+to the foot of her tower, and accompanying himself on the lute, sang
+some exquisite ditty in which he would invite her to fly with him across
+country to some unknown castle, far from the tyranny of her sire and the
+hated spouse whom he wished to force upon her. The night was dark, the
+sentinels of the castle benumbed with a philter, the ladder already
+clung close to the window, and the champing steeds were pawing the
+ground not very far away. "Why dost delay, O mistress mine, why dost
+delay?" Maria heard a gentle tapping on the panes, and more than once
+she had risen from her bed, in her bare feet, to satisfy herself that it
+was not her warrior but the wind who called her, sighing. At that time
+she could not see a vessel making for the port at night, without
+trembling; the mystery which always attends a vessel seen in the
+darkness made her vaguely imagine an ambuscade laid by some ignorant,
+brutal suitor, who, fearing lest he be rebuffed, wished to ravish her
+away by main force from her home, and bear her away to distant strands
+where he might enjoy with her his barbarous pleasure. All that she
+needed to become disillusionized was to perceive the vessel carefully
+warping up to the quay and discharging a few barrels and boxes. But the
+romance which made the profoundest impression upon her was, without
+question, that entitled _Matilde_, _or the Crusades_. This, better than
+any other, was able to carry her mind back to that strange, brilliant
+epoch of which it treated, causing her to be present during that heroic
+struggle under the walls of Jerusalem. It is easy to comprehend,
+however, that it was not the battles between Infidels and Christians
+which most interested her in the tale, but that weird, improbable love,
+tender and passionate at once, which sprang up in the heroine's heart
+for one of the Mohammedan warriors who had laid violent hands on the
+Sepulchre of the Lord. The Seorita de Elorza absolved and almost with
+her whole heart sympathized with this passion where the sin of loving
+one of the most terrible enemies of Christ offered a more powerful
+attraction and a keener zest. How was it possible not to fall in love
+with that famous Malec-Kadel, so fiery and terrible in battle, so gentle
+and submissive with his ladylove, so noble and generous on all
+occasions! Ah! if she had been in Matilde's place, she would have loved
+in the same way in spite of all laws, human and divine! This Infidel was
+the character who captivated her the most of all, even to the point of
+inspiring her to make a very clever painting in which she represented
+him on the deck of a ship where he was sailing with Matilde, saving her
+from the snares of her enemies, protecting her with his left hand, and
+hewing off heads with his right hand, as one reaps the grain in summer.
+What best brought her to realize her enthusiasm, was the arrival of a
+Turk at Nieva, selling mother-of-pearl ornaments and slippers. She was
+so surprised to see him pass in front of the house, and her curiosity
+was so excited, that she was not content until she had addressed him,
+and made him undergo a long series of questions about the fields of
+Jerusalem where the love scenes which so impressed her had taken place,
+about the customs, the dress, and the government of the Mohammedans; but
+the Turk, either because he was not in the humor of parleying, or
+because of his being a native of Reus in the province of Tarragona, and
+having never been in Palestine in his life, answered her questions with
+impudent curtness.
+
+It had now been a long time, however, since Maria had taken up a novel.
+The recollection of the time when she had devoured so many caused a
+slight contraction of her features, and drew in her smooth brow a wide,
+deep furrow.
+
+The blasts of wind fraught with rain lashed the panes of glass for a
+long time, until they had given them a thorough washing. Gradually its
+gusts became less frequent, and at last they completely ceased. The
+light, meantime, had increased, mantling the whole of the murky heavens,
+and now bringing into relief the forms of the far western hills which
+were visible through the opposite casement. But the windows of the sky
+which gave passage to the rosy rays when the sunrise first began, did
+not open again, and all the clouds of the celestial vault united into
+one, like an ash-colored or grayish mantle, which gave free course to
+the rain and hindered the light. The storm, as usual, dissolved into a
+fine drizzle, which began to fall slowly, filling the atmosphere with an
+evanescent, tremulous veil, woven of watery threads, which still more
+diminished the brilliancy of the growing light, and hid the outlines of
+distant objects. The tide was still flowing; the wide sheet of water
+which stretched away to El Moral assumed a color earthy near its edges,
+but dark and heavy in the centre.
+
+Maria again took up her book, brought her chair to the window, and
+sitting down, began to read, it now being light enough to allow it. It
+was the _Life of Saint Teresa_, written by herself,--a book bound in
+solid pasteboard covers, which were stamped with the gilt ornamentations
+characteristic of religious works.
+
+According as the young girl became absorbed in her reading, her face
+grew more and more serene, and the deep frown on her brow disappeared.
+She was reading the second chapter in which the Saint sets forth how in
+the years of her youth she was enamored with books of knight-errantry,
+and the vanities of the toilet, and hints at the love affairs which at
+the same time she had passed through. When Maria raised her eyes from
+the book, they shone with a peculiar delight of inward content.
+
+The bells of San Felipe at last actually began to ring. Maria quickly
+threw down her book and opened her maid's chamber-door.
+
+"Genoveva! Genoveva!"
+
+"I am awake, seorita."
+
+"Get up; San Felipe's bells are ringing!"
+
+In a twinkling Genoveva was up, dressed, and on hand in her mistress'
+room. She was a woman of forty years, more or less, short, fat, swarthy,
+with puffy cheeks, with great, protuberant gray eyes which were
+expressionless, absolutely expressionless, and with thin hair waving on
+her temples. She wore a plain carmelite skirt, and the black merino
+cloak gathered at the shoulders, such as are used by all provincial
+serving-women. She had entered the household when Maria was not yet a
+year old, to be her nurse, and she had never left her, being a notable
+example of a faithful, steadfast servant.
+
+"How long has my little dove[6] been dressed?"
+
+"About an hour already, Genoveva. I thought I heard the bells, but I was
+mistaken. Now they are ringing in good earnest. Let us not lose any
+time; take the umbrellas, and let us go."
+
+"Whenever you please, seorita; I am all ready."
+
+Both put on their mantillas, and trying not to make any noise, they went
+down to the entry, carefully unlocked and opened the door, and sallied
+forth into the street, which they crossed with open umbrellas until they
+reached the opposite arcade.
+
+The little city of Nieva, as it seems to me I have already said, has
+almost all of its streets lined with an arcade on one side or the other,
+sometimes on both. As a general thing it is small, low, uneven, and
+supported by single round stone pillars, without ornamentation of any
+sort. Likewise it is ill paved. Only in occasional localities, where
+some house had been reconstructed, it was wider and had more comfortable
+pavement. If all the houses were to be rebuilt,--and there is no doubt
+that this will come in time,--the town, owing to this system of
+construction, would have a certain monumental aspect, making it well
+worthy of being seen. Even as it is now, though it does not boast of
+much beauty, it is very convenient for pedestrians, who need not get wet
+except when they may wish to pass from one sidewalk to the other. And
+certainly its illustrious founders were far-sighted, for, as regards
+constant, ceaseless rain, there is no other place in Spain that can
+hold a candle to our town.
+
+Protected from the rain, mistress and maid crossed through one corner of
+the Plaza, and entered a long, narrow, solitary street. The worthy
+inhabitants were sleeping the sweet sleep of morning. Only from time to
+time they met some sailor wrapped up in his rough waterproof capote,
+who, with fishing utensils in his hand, and making a great clatter with
+his enormous boots, was striding towards the quay.
+
+"Are you well protected, seorita? See, there's been a frost; one would
+think it was already January."
+
+"Yes; I put on a velvet waist, and besides, this sacque is well wadded."
+
+"Well, well, sweetheart.[7] If your papa knew that we were out so early,
+he would scold me for consenting to it. You are exceedingly virtuous,
+seorita. Few or none would lead such a saintly life at your age."
+
+"Hush, hush, Genoveva! don't say such a thing. I am only a miserable
+sinner; much more miserable than you have any idea of."
+
+"Seorita, for Heaven's sake--I am not the only one who says so; but
+everybody. Yesterday Doa Filomela told me that she was edified to see
+you go to mass, and take the Blessed Sacrament, and she would give
+anything if her daughters would do the same. And I don't wonder she
+wishes so, for one of 'em, the youngest, is the devil's own. Would you
+believe, the other day, seorita, she scratched her sister right in
+church because one was to confess before the other. Pretty kind of
+repentance! It's shameful, seorita, it's shameful to see how some women
+go to church! One would think that they were in their own houses! Ay!
+the poor little things don't realize that they are in the house of the
+Lord of heaven and earth, who will ask them to give account of their
+sin. Hasn't Doa Filomela shown you the rosary which her brother sent
+her from Havana? It is a marvel! all ivory and gold, with a great
+crucifix of solid gold. To say your prayers there's no need of such
+extravagance, is there, seorita?"
+
+"To pray one needs only a pure and humble heart."
+
+"Ay! seorita, how well you speak! It seems as if they were mistaken who
+say that you are not more than twenty years old. But when God wishes to
+pour out his gifts on one of his creatures, it makes no difference
+whether she be young or old, rich or poor. Every day I pray the most
+Blessed Virgin to preserve your health, so that you may serve as an
+example for those who are in mortal sin."
+
+"What you ought to pray for, Genoveva, is that He will purify my soul
+and pardon the many sins that I have committed."
+
+"God have mercy! if you need to be forgiven, you who are so pious and
+humble-minded, what would the rest of us need? Don't be so severe upon
+yourself. Fray Ignacio has so much esteem for you that he never wearies
+of sounding your praises; and that too, though he's not very indulgent,
+as you know. At this very moment I suppose that holy man's in the
+sacristy, listening to people! What a healthy man he is! It must be
+because God makes him so. He doesn't eat, he doesn't sleep, he doesn't
+rest a moment. And yet every day he grows stronger and stronger, and has
+greater and greater zeal in serving God. I don't see how he can spend so
+many hours in the confessional, without taking something to eat. Only
+the Lord can give him the power. Blessed be His name forever! Amen!"
+
+"That's true; God works real miracles in him because there is need in
+the world. Oh, God! what would have become of my soul if these holy
+missioners had not come to open my eyes!"
+
+"Though they have helped greatly in the way of salvation, still, before
+they came you were very good and used to attend the Sacraments."
+
+"How little that amounts to, Genoveva, when the deepest nooks and
+corners of the conscience are not looked into!"
+
+"Tell me, seorita, did you see in your dreams last night that beautiful
+bird with fiery feathers, with a cross in its bill, which you have seen
+lately?"
+
+Maria stopped suddenly short and raised her hand to her breast as though
+she had received a blow. Then she began to walk on again, exclaiming in
+an undertone,--
+
+"Last night I was not allowed to see it!"
+
+"Why not, sweetheart?"
+
+She made no reply. She walked on a while, and a groan escaped her. Then
+she stopped once more, and throwing her arms around her maid's neck, she
+began to sob bitterly.
+
+"I am very wicked, Genoveva, very wicked! My heart has not yet been
+freed from impurities; the flesh and the devil will hold me in their
+sway. If you knew what a sin I committed yesterday!"
+
+"Hush, hush! don't be discouraged! What sin could you have committed,
+you lamb?"[8]
+
+"Yes, yes; I am more wicked than you imagine. The more light I receive
+from God, the deeper I seem to sink into the darkness; the more He
+heaps blessings upon me, the more ungrateful I am toward Him."
+
+"God is infinitely merciful, seorita."
+
+"But infinitely just, as well."
+
+"Beseech the aid of Saint Joseph the blessed; there is no fault which
+the Lord does not forgive through his intercession. Come, stop crying
+now; you are going to confession, and all is going to be forgiven."
+
+After the girl had calmed down a little, they proceeded on their way,
+till they reached a rather diminutive plaza, fronted by the stern, gray
+faade of a great church which attracted attention neither by its beauty
+nor by any other quality, good or bad. They crossed a portico, huge and
+gray like the faade, and entered the temple, which was likewise gray
+and enormous; these qualities were its only characteristics. It
+consisted of three naves, the central one broad and lofty like a
+cathedral; those on the sides narrow and low; all three had been
+whitewashed at some time very remote, but were now thick with dust,
+peeling in various places and stained with wide-spread, mysterious
+spots. The altars, which were profusely adorned, presented a gray color,
+very distinct from the gilding which originally had covered them.
+Through its dirty glass could be seen the stiff image of some saint with
+metal aureole, or the sad anguished face of an Ecce-Homo.
+
+It was too early in the morning to find many people. Nevertheless,
+scattered here and there, praying on bended knees before the altars, a
+few women with covered heads were to be seen; others pressed up to the
+latticed windows of the confessional and held their mantillas on both
+sides of their faces, while with a half-audible whispering they confided
+their misdeeds to the sacred tribunal of the Church. A few priests, who
+kept the doors of the confessionals open, could be seen in cassock and
+hood, bending forward, with their ears to the window, reflecting in
+their frowning faces and negligent attitude the weariness which they
+felt; others kept theirs hermetically sealed, and scarcely could any one
+in passing perceive the presence of a human being.
+
+A few places in the sanctuary were bathed in a melancholy light, but the
+corners and the hollows between the pillars were left in almost perfect
+darkness. The huge brazen lamps swung in the spaces on cords attached to
+the roof. The leaded window of the two huge, open oriels, high up in the
+walls of the great central nave, admitted a sad sheet of light,
+extending like a pale altar-cloth before the principal shrine. On one
+side of this, at some little distance, was another small portable altar,
+upon which was raised an image of the Saviour with perforated breast,
+wherein was seen a bleeding heart, wearing a crown of thorns and haloed
+with flames; around the image were a host of lighted candles, the
+hissing and crackling of which sounded lugubriously in the immense,
+silent circuit of the church. It was a temporary altar set up because of
+the Nine Days' Festival of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, which was
+celebrated at that time.
+
+Genoveva went to the sacristy to ask Fray Ignacio if her seorita could
+make her confession. The latter remained kneeling near the confessional,
+waiting for the priest. She felt a peculiar, timid impatience; a bit of
+fear mingled with anxiety and desire. The sanctuary was filled with a
+mingled odor of dampness and dust, of extinguished candles and of faded
+flowers, which inspired her with veneration. The moments preceding
+confession were filled with a delicious suspense for Maria. The
+circumstance and mystery which surrounded that intimate confidence, the
+most intimate in the world, exerted a certain fascination over her mind,
+and agitated her to the very depths of her being, without loathing. She
+felt slight chills run over her body, followed by flushes of heat, which
+mounted to her face and set it on fire. At that moment she thought not
+so much of her sins as of the way in which she should try to tell them.
+
+Fray Ignacio's dark, resolute, and stern figure hastened up to the
+confessional, and without vouchsafing his penitent a single glance, took
+his place within it. Maria, tremulous and with melting heart, drew near
+the little window. When at the end of a half-hour she turned away, her
+eyes were red and her cheeks were pale.
+
+The church, meantime, had been slowly filling, although almost
+exclusively with women. A few ventured as far as the centre, making with
+their wooden shoes a real clatter as they walked on the tiled pavement;
+the most took them off at the door and carried them in their hands. The
+women of the people were in the majority, but there were a goodly number
+of seoras: men were few. The multitude for some time remained scattered
+about, kneeling at the altar rails, all making their devotions. From
+time to time an acolyte in flesh-colored balandran and white surplice,
+with shaven head and crafty eyes, rang his bronze hand-bell, and a few
+women left their places and stationed themselves before some altar where
+a priest, decked with golden ornaments, was beginning the sacrifice of
+the mass. After consuming the elements, he would administer the
+communion to two or three sets of women. Maria, with head bent on her
+bosom and hands devoutly crossed, joined them to receive the Holy
+Eucharist. When the priest placed on her tongue the consecrated
+particle, amid the dull, hushed murmur of the throng, she felt her
+cheeks slightly inflamed by the grandeur of the miracle which had taken
+place within her; then she withdrew three or four steps from the altar,
+overwhelmed with veneration, and without venturing to cast a look on
+either side, at the end of a short space she left her place and went to
+repeat the prayers imposed as her penance. An elderly clergyman in a
+surplice mounted the pulpit, which was covered with a cloth of gold
+tissue. The faithful came flocking from the remotest parts of the church
+towards the centre, forming a dense throng about the pulpit. Maria and
+Genoveva stood in the midst of it. The priest made the sign of the
+cross, and began his Ave Marias and Pater Nosters in a loud voice. When
+the rosary was ended, he began the service, the novena of the Sacred
+Heart of Jesus. The clergyman put on an enormous pair of spectacles, and
+in a snuffling, doleful tone exclaimed:--
+
+"_O Heart_ (_Corazn_)"--the multitude repeated after him with solemn
+acclaim, prolonging the words--"O Heart (_Corazooon_)--_most lovable_
+(_amantsimo_)--most lovable (_amantsimooo_)--_most sacred_
+(_santsimo_)--most sacred (_santsimooo_)--_and honey-sweet_
+(_melfluo_)--and honey-sweet (_melfluoo_)--_of my divine Jesus_--of my
+divine Jesus--_full of flames_--full of flames--of _purest love_
+(_amor_)--of purest love (_amooor_)--_consume me entirely_--consume me
+entirely--_and grant me_--and grant me--_a new life_--a new life--_of
+love and of grace_--of love and of grace;--_kindle and consume_--kindle
+and consume--_my lukewarmness_--my lukewarmness.--O Heart (_Corazn_)--O
+Heart (_Corazooon_)--_most comfortable_ (_dulcsimo_)--most comfortable
+(_dulcsimooo_)--_I adore thee_--I adore thee--_most profoundly_--most
+profoundly.--_Grant me grace_--Grant me grace--_O loving Heart_
+(_Corazn_)--O loving Heart (_Corazoon_)--_to atone for_--to atone
+for--_the insults and ingratitudes_--the insults and ingratitudes--_done
+against thee_ (_Vos_)--done against thee (_Vooos_)--_and what I pray
+thee for_--and what I pray thee for--_in this novena_--in this
+novena--_is for the greater glory of God_ (_Dios_)--is for the greater
+glory of God (_Diooos_)--_and of my soul_--and of my soul--_Amen_--Amen."
+
+Maria merely whispered the words of the orison and kept her eyes
+fastened on the ground. Genoveva repeated them aloud, looking straight
+into the priest's face. The multitude sighed after they said Amen.
+
+When the orison was ended, the priest repeated three Pater Nosters and
+three Ave Marias in honor of the three marks of the passion with which
+the divine Heart of Jesus showed itself to the Blessed Mother Margarita
+of Alacoque. The faithful knelt in reply. Immediately began a new orison
+like the first, addressed to the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary. Then
+the priest recommended all to beseech God through the mediation of the
+Sacred Hearts for whatever each most needed, and the congregation
+meditated silently for a few moments. Maria prayed fervently that God
+would make her a better woman. Genoveva spent some time in hesitation,
+without knowing what to ask for, and at last she asked for patience to
+endure the suffering of her influenza. The priest read with his
+snuffling voice, which drawled over the syllables like a lamentation,
+the following
+
+ILLUSTRATION.
+
+"In the city of Munich there lived not many years ago a lady of
+extraordinary beauty, who led such an exemplary life, that all gave her
+the name of saint. It happened that one day there came to her house a
+very lively young man to visit her, on the ground that she was one of
+his own cousins, and instantly the devil managed to get complete
+possession of him. His passion was so mad and wretched that at the end
+of some time she yielded to an impure sin, thus gravely offending God.
+After she fell into this sin she found herself sunk in a deep abyss of
+melancholy, for though the unhappy woman immediately sent away the one
+who had been the cause of her fault, she believed that she was doomed to
+hell. She began to lead an austere life, mortifying herself with fasting
+and penitence, and yet she could not escape the horrible thought. At
+length, by the advice of a pilgrim who happened to pass that way, she
+determined to make a novena to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. On the night
+of the fifth day of constant prayer, being in bed, she heard a great
+disturbance, and saw flying from her house a demon, horribly howling and
+leaving behind him an intolerably fetid odor. On the following morning
+she found herself cured of her melancholy, and very confident of the
+infinite mercy of God."
+
+The faithful crowded closer around the pulpit to hear the illustration,
+and they took in with delight its romantic flavor. The novena ended with
+a sermon in Latin. The congregation repeated an Ave Maria and a Credo.
+The clergyman descended from the desk.
+
+There was a loud and prolonged noise in the church. The throng of women
+spread out, dispersed, moved to and fro, gossiping and chattering all at
+once. The clattering of the wooden shoes again was heard on the damp and
+filthy blocks of the pavement. An acolyte began to snuff out the candles
+burning around the image of Jesus and, standing on the altar, with his
+shorn head and mischievous eyes made profane grimaces at the other
+boys, whose mothers kept them on their knees saying their prayers. A few
+of the clergy issued from the confessionals and crossed over to the
+sacristy with long strides. One was detained in the centre of the church
+by various ladies, and stood talking with them a long time, though with
+evident anxiety to escape from them. Through the leaded panes of the
+great oriels poured all the daylight evaporating the mysteriousness of
+the temple, and making it seem melancholy, wretched, and dirty, as in
+reality it was. Two or three gay fellows, with coat-collars turned up
+and sleeves well pulled down, came in, casting quick glances of
+curiosity at all the places. A sacristan took it into his head to throw
+wide open the wooden screen at the door, and a restless, noisy
+multitude, who had not been early enough to take part in the novena,
+surged into the vast room to listen to the word of a missioner, who at
+that moment mounted the pulpit with a contemplative, zealous gesture.
+
+When he stood up dominating the multitude, with the sacred dove made of
+painted wood above his head, the noise gradually subsided. The
+congregation, wonderfully increased, again crowded together beneath the
+lecturer. There were many men who came not out of pure devotion, but
+rather with the intention of judging the sermon from a literary point of
+view.
+
+Meantime great throngs of people came pouring in through the door,
+disturbing the faithful, and hindering the establishment of silence.
+Maria and Genoveva were pulled to and fro many times by the fluctuation
+of the multitude. The orator waited vainly for the bustle to cease. At
+last he extended his arm in academic style toward the door, and shouted
+emphatically, as though he were in the heart of his discourse,--
+
+"Close that screen!"
+
+The doors closed slowly, as though no one had touched them. The faithful
+were seating themselves in their places. For a time much coughing was
+heard; at last it ceased, and the church preserved a fragile, artificial
+silence, frequently broken by some stubborn cold or by the trumpet blast
+of some nose being blown. The jet and mother-of-pearl beads of the
+ladies' rosaries, clinking together, made a soft, melancholy
+tintillation.
+
+The orator was young, tall, and slender, with great black eyes deep set
+in a pale, classic face. He also wore a cassock with surplice and cowl.
+He inspired respect by his sweet, gentle gravity.
+
+He took off his cowl, and said a few words in Latin which no one could
+hear. Then putting on his cowl again, and leaning far over the railing,
+he exclaimed in a loud voice,--
+
+"Beloved Brethren in Jesus Christ!"
+
+He possessed a ringing voice, of a sweet and sympathetic quality, which
+lent a greater effect to the solemnity of the face. He began by showing
+an ironical astonishment that there were to be found any at all willing
+to abandon the vanities of the world to listen to the word of God, and
+he warmly congratulated the faithful who had come to take part in the
+Nine Days' Festival of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. Of all the forms of
+devotion, invented by piety, most grateful in the eyes of the Lord was
+this; for it summed up and included all the rest, since, "as the heart
+in the human body represents the sum and substance,--the very centre of
+the physical life,--so in the same way the Sacred Heart of our Redeemer
+is the centre of pious souls and the focus of light around which revolve
+our aspirations for immortal glory." He ended his exordium by invoking
+with impassioned phrases the aid of this Sacred Heart in letting his
+discourse bring forth fruit. He offered in behalf of all an Ave Maria.
+
+He devoted the first part of his sermon to the description of the
+torment of the soul alienated from God by sin, and he drew a
+circumstantial and complete picture of the griefs and insults which we
+daily inflict upon the gentle Heart of Jesus. When he came to paint the
+sufferings caused by sin, he abandoned the beaten track of speaking of
+the material torments of hell and described nothing but the spiritual
+anguish, the pangs, and the heartbreak felt by the soul when it sees
+itself deprived through its own fault of the love of the Creator; but he
+painted them in such gloomy colorings, and with such power of
+expressions, that that infinite affliction, that depth of solitude, that
+silence and darkness made a greater impression on the imagination of the
+throng than the fire and the worm usually invoked.
+
+Maria was filled with fear and sadness. She remembered her sins, and
+thought with horror that she might die suddenly and be lost forever.
+Thereupon she made a solemn vow to grow better. But how? To change her
+way of living meant nothing else than to break the bond which most
+powerfully fettered her to the earth and sin. She became the prey to a
+profound disturbance replete with tears, and she could not throw it off.
+The clear, musical voice of the priest resounded through the great room,
+unweariedly relating one by one the sufferings of the damned. The
+congregation listened motionless and terrified. Far away in the
+background, near the principal altar, the image of the Saviour,
+encircled with candles, looked like a great red blur whose rays cast
+fugitive shadows across the walls of the edifice.
+
+"But the divine compassion is inexhaustible. There is no sin so enormous
+that it cannot be blotted out by the mercy of God. The Saviour's love
+for the souls that he has redeemed by his blood is not weak and limited
+like that of men; like a loving father, like an affectionate spouse, He
+is even ready to open his arms for the repentant sinner. Man sooner
+tires of sinning than God of granting forgiveness, for we have at His
+right hand an advocate who never wearies of interceding for us. Sin not,
+offend not the Divine Majesty, either with words or deeds; but if ye
+should give way to sin, be not discouraged, keep up good heart and
+return to God. _Sed et si quis pecaverit_, _advocatum habemus apud
+Patrem_, _Jesum Christum justum_, says Saint John.[9] If ye should sin,
+wash with repentant tears the Redeemer's feet after the pattern of Saint
+Mary Magdalene, and ye shall be saved. Remember that sad, sinful woman,
+who, worn out with grief, appalled with love, threw herself at Jesus'
+feet and washed them with her tears and wiped them with her hair and
+anointed them with ointment, while not a word fell from her lips because
+she was consumed with the fire of love. Oh, tears shed for God! how much
+ye avail, how great your power, how mighty your results! In winning
+forgiveness tears are more potential than words; for tears, as Saint
+Maximus says, are silent prayers, and demand not forgiveness if
+forgiveness be undeserved. There is no deception possible with tears as
+with words, and thus it was Saint Peter to win forgiveness for his fault
+used not words, since with them he had sinned, had blasphemed and denied
+his Lord; but he wept with bitter lamentation and was believed and
+pardoned. Tears are money which cannot be counterfeited, our only
+refuge: they purge the spots caused by our transgressions, they appease
+the anger of God, they win us forgiveness, they enliven the soul, they
+strengthen faith, magnify hope, kindle charity. The divine Jesus himself
+has said, 'Blessed are they who mourn; for they shall be comforted.'"
+
+Maria felt her heart melt within her. That fervid eulogy of tears drove
+fear from her breast. The thought of the inexhaustible good will of
+Jesus Christ, who, after suffering so much and shedding his precious
+blood for us, forgets each moment the greatest sins, if only they are
+confessed to him with repentance, stirred her to the depths of her soul.
+She seemed to see the saint whose name she bore, Mary Magdalene, bathed
+in tears at the Redeemer's feet, and she felt that she had done the
+same. A torrent of tears burst from her eyes as she imagined herself
+prone before Jesus. The women around her saw her weep, and they cast
+respectful glances of admiration at her as they whispered among
+themselves.
+
+The sermon ended by exhorting the faithful, with lofty flights of
+eloquence rich in imagery, to devote themselves to the Sacred Heart of
+Jesus. "A quarter of an hour every day of loving discourse with this
+Sacred Heart brings to the soul the purest joy that it can have on
+earth. _Gustate_, _et videte quoniam suavis est Dominus_.[10] Try to
+hold converse a while with the Lord, and ye will enjoy the delights of
+heaven and the rarest satisfactions, such as those have who love. All
+that is in this world is folly and deception: banquets, comedies,
+receptions, amusements, and all the rest that the world considers good
+are mingled with gall and sown with thorns. Doubt not that the Heart of
+Jesus gives greater delight and comfort to those souls which seek it
+with devotion and self-abnegation, than the world with all its pastimes
+and insipid pleasures. What delight to be speaking for one instant with
+the most lovable Jesus, forever ready to hearken to our prayers! To
+unbosom one's self to him alone as to a most intimate friend. To demand
+his grace, his love, and his glory! Oh, my dear friends _gustate et
+videte_, _gustate et videte!_"
+
+The orator ended the final clauses of his sermon always with those
+words, gustate et videte, gustate et videte. When he ended by expressing
+his wish that all might have eternal glory, he was pale with weariness.
+Drops of perspiration rolled down his wide brow. He had uttered the last
+part of his discourse with growing agitation and enthusiasm which he
+succeeded in communicating to his hearers. Maria, after her first fit of
+weeping, remained comforted and almost happy. Genoveva whispered in her
+ear while the priest was descending from the pulpit,--
+
+"Seorita, I just saw Don Csar in the congregation."
+
+The young girl's face changed slightly. The crowd began to dissolve,
+spreading out over the whole area of the church. The majority of the
+people crowded tumultuously to the door, struggling to get out. After
+some difficulty Maria and Genoveva succeeded in reaching the portico,
+and started on their homeward way. But the Seorita de Elorza kept
+frequently turning her head. An elderly gentleman, tall, slender, and
+pale, with goatee and long white mustachios, dressed in black from head
+to foot, was following them at a considerable distance. As they entered
+the arcade of a narrow and lonely street, the caballero hastened his
+steps, and the two women lingered for him, so that very soon they were
+together. The caballero turned to Maria and said in a low voice,--
+
+"Seorita, last night I returned from where you know."
+
+"I have prayed God to bring you back in safety, Don Csar."
+
+"Thanks, thanks.[11] Have you finished embroidering the banner?"
+
+"Yes, seor!"
+
+"And the flannel hearts?"
+
+"Those also."
+
+"That is good, seorita; I shall not forget your diligence and
+enthusiasm."
+
+Don Csar did not move a line of his vigorous face during this
+conversation. His eyes, which were of a strange intensity gleaming with
+ferocity, did not for a moment leave the girl's face. He said nothing
+for a time, having something in his mind, and then he broke the silence,
+speaking in the curt tone of command,--
+
+"To-morrow at this time be on hand again. We have some commissions to
+give you."
+
+"I will not fail you."
+
+Don Csar noticed that two young men had just turned the corner and were
+coming toward them; thereupon, without saying farewell, he left the
+women, crossing to the opposite sidewalk.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+HOW THE MARQUIS OF PEALTA WAS CONVERTED INTO DUKE OF THURINGEN.
+
+
+A few days later Ricardo set forth from home as usual about ten o'clock
+in the morning and turned his steps toward the house of his betrothed.
+It was not love alone that impelled him to walk the street so early, but
+as much the melancholy solitude that reigned at the present time in the
+vast seignorial mansion where he lived: for our hero had been alone in
+the world a little more than a year. His father, the old Marqus de
+Pealta, had died when he was under six, and he had scarcely more than a
+vague remembrance of his pale face between the sheets of the bed when
+they raised him up to give him a kiss a few hours before he died. He
+remembered also how on that same day every one had hugged him and kissed
+him, with tears, and this had attracted his attention and made him ask,
+"Why are you all crying to-day?"
+
+His mother had loved him with one of those concentrated and fierce
+affections which destroy by very reason of over care. During his boyhood
+she had kept him tied to her apron-strings, never consenting for him to
+take part in the games of the other lads, lest he should hurt himself.
+Even when he was quite a youth, she always used to put him to bed,
+offering with him a series of innocent prayers, and sitting by his
+bedside with folded arms until he fell asleep, when she would silently
+leave his chamber on tip-toe. When he reached early manhood, she had
+nothing to do but think of her son's career, for the late marquis had
+provided that he should follow one. Ricardo wanted to enter the
+artillery. How many tears the lad's resolute decision cost the mother!
+The first time that he went to Segovia, the good lady thought she should
+die: she made up her mind not to leave the house until her son returned,
+and she carried out her intention. When he came home to spend his
+vacation, she could not be enough at his side, caressing him and reading
+in his eyes his slightest caprices, so as to carry them out instantly.
+Two or three days before it was time for him to return, she would begin
+to sob and cry: she held him close to her bosom for long moments and
+made him promise a thousand times to write her every day, to cover
+himself up warm during his journey, and not to go out nights. The only
+thing which served to divert her for a short time was the preparation of
+his cadet's chest, with which she took so much pains that it lacked
+nothing, from the more usual articles of dress, down to a piece of court
+plaster and a package of lint in case he were wounded. Ricardo always
+avoided leave-taking by escaping on the sly.
+
+Thanks to his genial, happy, and sympathetic nature, rather than by his
+application, the young Marqus de Pealta finished his course. At
+college everybody loved him, students as well as professors. He was one
+of those frank and friendly young fellows with whom it is difficult to
+quarrel, and whom we all go to as a confidant worthy of sharing the
+secrets of our hearts in the bitter misfortunes of life. He was always
+found smiling and unreserved, bringing joy and confidence wherever he
+went, and rarely did a dispute arise between two cadets which he did not
+succeed in bringing to a friendly issue. In spite of his conciliatory
+temperament no one in college or out of it questioned his courage, much
+less the remarkable prowess of his fists. More than once, in the
+frequent quarrels between the cadets and the peasants, which generally
+broke out in candle-light balls, he had floored three or four stout
+carls with as many blows, which attracted all the more attention from
+the crowd because there was nothing stout or athletic in his figure.
+
+One day, while encamped in the park at Sevilla, the colonel called him
+into his tent and asked him,--
+
+"Isn't it a number of days since you have had a letter from your mother,
+Pealta?"
+
+Ricardo grew as pale as death.
+
+"What is it, colonel? what is it?"
+
+"Don't be alarmed, child;[12] I happened to learn that she wasn't very
+well."
+
+Ricardo understood perfectly, and fell into the colonel's arms, shedding
+a flood of tears. That night he took the train for the north.
+
+The dismal night spent in that journey remained deeply impressed upon
+his mind. When the engine whistled, and his comrades, who had come to
+see him off, standing on the platform, waved their _adios_, he went and
+sat in a corner of the carriage, wrapped up in his cloak, feigning to
+sleep, in order better to abandon himself to his painful, gloomy
+thoughts. Oh, how painful and gloomy his thoughts! He imagined the
+guardian angel of his infancy, the mother of his heart, dying alone,
+without receiving her son's last kiss, perhaps calling for him with
+yearning in the supreme moment of her agony. He remembered that when he
+had last left her, her health was rather feeble, and the embrace which
+she gave him was much longer than usual, and her kisses more numerous,
+as though the poor woman had felt a presentiment that she should never
+see him again. In her wide, moist eyes he read a fervent silent prayer
+that he would abandon his profession and not leave her. But he, pleased
+with the vanities of society, and seduced by the voice of selfishness,
+had paid no heed to this prayer which the unhappy woman had not dared to
+formulate with her lips. He felt deeply angry with himself, and called
+himself the most insulting and humiliating names. From time to time he
+put his head out of the window and breathed the cool night air, to
+prevent the sobs from choking him. The vague, mysterious outline of the
+undulating landscape, wrapt in shadows, transformed his despair into
+grief, which gradually changed into a solemn melancholy like the gloomy
+clouds hovering above the still more gloomy earth. The silent majesty of
+inanimate nature calmed his agitation, but it made him think with cold
+chills of the perfect loneliness awaiting him. The tie that bound him to
+earth, and through which he felt that all human beings were his kin, was
+cut; now he had no one in the world whom he could call his own. The
+wind, stirred by the swift rush of the train, hummed in his ears and
+seemed to say to him, Alone! alone! The harsh racket of the wheels and
+engine violently excited his morbid state of mind, giving him a
+sensation almost of pain like that caused by the thoughts rushing
+through his brain. The noisy, metallic rhythm of the wheels likewise
+seemed to say, with still more relentless accent, Alone! alone! His sad
+face followed the far-off line of the horizon, and this came back to him
+in quivering, prophetic reflections, which barely sufficed to cleave
+asunder the network of shadows, gloom upon gloom. The light from the
+engine cast a reddish gleam, tingeing as with blood the ground and the
+trees lining the track. Where there were no trees, the telegraph poles
+flew past him with bewildering rapidity like the happy hours of his
+youth. Above his head floated the huge black plume of the smoke, emitted
+by the smoke-stack of the engine, and this, as it disappeared in the
+atmosphere, in dying made a thousand strange and monstrous phantasms.
+These phantasms, as they fled away, rolling along just above the ground,
+seemed also to say mournfully, Alone! alone! Thereupon, being no longer
+able to endure the icy breath of the deserted landscape which penetrated
+his breast and parched his eyes, he shut the window and again returned
+to his corner and his tears.
+
+In the car were four other people: an elderly seora and a young man of
+twenty or twenty-five, a girl of eighteen or twenty, and a little girl
+of five or six years old,--all of whom seemed to be her children. The
+seora went to sleep, though she kept opening her eyes to watch the
+child, who was incessantly running from one side to the other; the two
+young people were chatting quietly and confidentially together. The
+sight of this mother surrounded by her children and often looking at
+them lovingly still more deeply affected Ricardo. The gentle murmur of
+the brother and sister's conversation, repeatedly broken by repressed
+laughter, roused in his heart a keen, melancholy envy. The young girl
+was beautiful, with a noble, fascinating face. Ricardo, without
+realizing it, watched her all night, but she seemed to give no heed to
+him. When the guard of the station shouted, "Cordoba! twenty minutes for
+refreshments!" all hastily got up and collected their things in
+preparation to leave the train. Then only the young lady gave him a
+long, sweet look, and as she went out, said with a sad, sympathetic
+smile, "Good night, and a happy journey to you."[13] There was no doubt
+that she had noticed his grief.
+
+Ricardo felt deeply sorry to have them take their departure, as though
+some tide of affection bound him to that family, and he felt an
+inclination to say to the mamma, "Seora, I have just lost my mother; I
+am alone in the world, and I have no one to love me, and no one to love.
+Won't you take me home with you as your son?" The car door closed with a
+bang, the bell rang, the hoarse shriek of the engine was heard, and the
+train sped on its way with its metallic clatter, which ceaselessly cried
+in the silence of the night, Alone! alone! alone!
+
+A few relatives and friends were waiting for him, and they went with him
+silently to his home, where they left him after a few meaningless words.
+During the days that followed he received many visits of condolence from
+people who extolled his mother's virtues and recommended great
+resignation. All called him Seor Marqus. Never did he suffer so much
+as at such times. The only person with whom he enjoyed talking was Don
+Mariano Elorza, who had been a good friend of his father's, and whose
+house he visited very familiarly whenever he came to Nieva during his
+vacations. Don Mariano, who was cordial and friendly to everybody, could
+not well help showing himself doubly affectionate to him on account of
+the sorrowful situation in which he was placed. His house during the
+period which followed the marquesa's death, was a place of refuge for
+our young friend, where his grief was consoled, and he found a little of
+that family life which he so greatly missed. On the other hand, it must
+be said that Ricardo had always felt toward Don Mariano's eldest
+daughter a strong admiration and affection, which easily changed into
+love when age and occasion offered, and frequency of intercourse
+stimulated it, and there was still greater reason for it since neither
+he nor she had ever been in love before. Long before they were formally
+engaged, the marriage of the young Marqus de Pealta and the Seorita
+de Elorza used to be talked about in the city. It was a marriage desired
+and demanded by public opinion; for it must be remarked that the
+families of Pealta and Elorza were the richest in town, and the public
+always consider it logical for wealth to seek wealth as rivers seek the
+sea. Accordingly, Ricardo and Maria were declared husband and wife not
+long after they were born, and the truth is, the gossips of the town
+would never have forgiven them if they had failed to carry out the edict
+passed by all the tertulias of Nieva. We know on good authority that the
+young people had no thought of any such intention, and that they had
+accepted the sovereign decree with the greatest meekness.
+
+Returning now to where we left off, it is sufficient for us to remark
+that Ricardo very quickly reached the porch of the house of Elorza,
+which was large and gloomy. From the great solid door, darkened by time
+and use, hung a bronze knocker, with which he rapped. He was immediately
+admitted into a rather large court, with a fountain in the centre. A
+broad flight of stone steps with balustrade of the same material led
+from it. It was now somewhat the worse for wear, and needed repairs in
+many places. On the first landing this stairway divided into two arms,
+one of which led to the apartments of the owners, the other to those of
+the servants. The former ended in a wide corridor, or gallery, from
+which one looked through windows into the court. The whole house
+presented the same elegance as that of the old palaces, although it was
+built at a comparatively modern period. It had the advantage over those
+old ancestral mansions, like the Marqus de Pealta's, in that it had
+not been designed to minister so much to the vanity of its masters as to
+the suitable distribution of its rooms for the conveniences of daily
+life. It was not dark and gloomy, as those are apt to be; on the
+contrary, its whole interior spoke of joy, comfort, and elegance. It
+was, in fact, a great building, without being pretentious, and
+comfortable, without falling into the unpleasing vulgarity of many
+modern constructions. It held a conciliatory middle course between
+aristocratic and middle-class ideals, combining the proud lordliness of
+the one and the practical luxurious tendencies of the other.
+
+The house in a certain way mirrored the position of its master and
+mistress. Both were children of the most important families not only in
+Nieva, but in the whole province in which the city is situated. The
+seora was sister of the Marqus de Revollar, who cut such a figure in
+Madrid a few years ago by his incredible dissipation and prodigality,
+and who afterwards, being totally ruined and driven away by his
+creditors, had taken refuge in the army of the Pretender, whom he served
+as minister and adviser. Don Mariano came from a family less ancient and
+glorious but far more opulent. His grandfather had made an immense
+fortune in Mexico during the final years of the last century, and with
+it he had become the most important landowner in Nieva, and had built
+the house of which we are speaking. Not only himself, but his son and
+his son's son, had succeeded in giving lustre to their millions by
+allying themselves with noble families.
+
+Ricardo made his way through the various rooms of the house of Elorza
+with as much familiarity as though he had been at home, without even
+taking off his hat. When he entered Doa Gertrudis's boudoir, this
+seora, assisted by two waiting-women, was taking a dish of broth. On
+seeing our hero, she placed the cup on the little stand in front of her,
+and pushing back her easy-chair, she exclaimed in a doleful tone,--
+
+"Ay, my dear,[14] you come at an evil hour."
+
+"Why, what's the matter?"
+
+"I'm dying, Ricardo, I'm dying."
+
+"Do you feel worse?"
+
+"Yes, my son, yes; I feel very ill; it is beyond the power of words to
+say how ill I feel. If I don't die to-day, I shall never die. I spent
+the whole night doing nothing but groan, and then--and then--that tiger
+of a Don Maximo has not come yet, though I have sent him two messages.
+May God forgive him! May God forgive him!"
+
+Doa Gertrudis shut her eyes as though she were making ready to die
+without either temporal or spiritual comfort.
+
+Ricardo, accustomed to these vaporings, remained a long time silent. At
+length he said in an indifferent tone,--
+
+"Did you know Enrique has succeeded in exchanging the jewelry, and the
+new set came yesterday all right?"
+
+"Indeed? thank God!"[15] replied Doa Gertrudis, opening her eyes; "I
+certainly thought they wouldn't be willing to exchange it."
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"Of course, because by selling the other they got rid of an old thing,
+which I don't know how they will ever sell now."
+
+"Yes, but they would lose a customer who brings them much gain. Don't
+you see, Enrique receives commissions from the whole province?"
+
+"That's true enough; but don't you know that these traders are blinded
+by avarice? Uph! what wretched people. I tell you I can't bear to see
+tradesmen, Ricardo; I can't bear to see them, nor painters either!"
+
+After expressing this unfavorable opinion of commerce, which, in the
+tribunal of her mind, she made coextensive with all industry and to the
+mechanical arts in general, Doa Gertrudis again closed her eyes with a
+gesture of woe, and continued in this strain:--
+
+"What I am sure of, my son, is that I am not going to see you married,
+and that you will be obliged to postpone the wedding on my account. I
+feel very ill, very ill; my heart tells me that I am going to die before
+the day of your marriage; and the truth is, that it would be better for
+me to die if I have got to suffer so much."
+
+"Come, Doa Gertrudis, don't say such things. Who is going to die? You
+must surely get better gradually; you will be cured, and you will be
+well and plump so that it will be a delight to see you."
+
+Instead of brightening up at these words, Doa Gertrudis grew angry:--
+
+"That's nonsense, Ricardo; my illness is mortal, even if no one thinks
+so; my husband won't believe it, but very soon he will be convinced of
+it; I don't complain merely from habit, not at all. Ay! my dear, if you
+knew how I suffer, sitting in this easy-chair!"
+
+It may be declared with certainty that from the day on which the priest
+had invoked the nuptial blessing on Doa Gertrudis, this noble seora
+had done nothing else but nurse her bodily woes and tribulations,
+dragging out a petty existence amid the strangest and obscurest
+ailments that were ever known. Before the birth of her eldest daughter,
+Maria, she had suffered from hemorrhage and consumption. Then for
+several years afterwards, until her second daughter, Marta, was born,
+she complained of a terrible pain in her heart, so sharp and cruel that
+many times she had fainted away. The symptoms of this disease, as
+related by the patient, would fill any one with terror. Sometimes she
+thought she felt her heart handled and squeezed to the last degree; at
+others she thought that it was freezing, and then they had her shivering
+so that all the furs and flannels which they put on her breast had not
+the slightest effect, until by an abrupt transition she went into a
+heated oven, where she was roasted to such a degree that her hands in
+her paroxysms tore into fragments whatever garments she had on; again,
+finally, she was conscious of some animal gnawing it with his teeth, and
+of causing such exquisite agony that she could not refrain from
+shrieking. Don Maximo, the young graduate in medicine,[16] was
+absolutely nonplussed by such a pathological case, and at each visit he
+prophesied the immediate death of his patient unless the remedy for
+spasms which he prescribed should not instantly restore her safe and
+sound. As Doa Gertrudis did not make haste to die, nor did her
+extraordinary malady disappear, Don Maximo came to lose all faith in
+her. He kept up his visits to the house, but always at his regular hour,
+from which he rarely deviated even though Doa Gertrudis often sent for
+him by messengers, begging him to play the old farce over again in her
+sick-room. Don Maximo ended by having the greatest contempt for his
+noble client's infirmities, and he went so far as to characterize them
+publicly in the apothecary shop, where he was an assistant, as woman's
+_cajigalinas_. The exact meaning of the word _cajigalinas_ was never
+known by the public or anybody else, nor can it be decided whether it
+was a private invention of Don Maximo's, or whether it was derived from
+some very ancient, even some dead, language which the licentiate had
+studied. The word, from its root, seems to be of Semitic origin, but I
+do not venture to settle this question off-hand; let the wise men
+decide. What is indubitable is that Don Maximo intended thereby to mean
+something that was insignificant, mean, or of little account; and this
+is enough for us to know what to make of the opinion of science in
+regard to Doa Gertrudis's ills.
+
+After Maria's birth Doa Gertrudis's sufferings did not disappear, but
+they returned in a new form. Her heart was considerably calmed down, but
+instead, all the afflicted seora's muscles and tendons began to suffer
+contraction, causing powerful pains, preventing her for some months from
+using her limbs at all, and finally leaving her, though greatly
+improved, yet obliged when she walked to lean on her husband or one of
+her daughters. Don Maximo at the beginning of this new phase showed
+himself preoccupied and captious to the last degree; he studied with
+watchful eye all the symptoms and causes, prescribed remedies for spasms
+by the gallon, made use, in a word, of all the resources which science
+(that is, Don Maximo's science) offers for such emergencies, but without
+reaching any satisfactory results. At length the word _cajigalinas_, of
+Semitic origin, once more appeared on his lips, and from that time on he
+never entered the seora's room without a slight smile of incredulity
+hovering on his dark face.
+
+Ricardo still remained a while at Doa Gertrudis's side, and then he
+left her to scour the house in search of the girls. He found Marta in
+the kitchen busily engaged in making pastry for pies.
+
+"Where's Maria, _ma petite mnagre_?"
+
+"She's in her room, dressing; she'll be down soon."
+
+"If I disturb you in your work, I'm going; if not, I'll stay."
+
+"You don't disturb me, if you'll only stand out of the light a
+little--there, that'll do!"
+
+"All right! I'll stay and learn how to make--what is it you're making?"
+
+"Pork pies."
+
+"Well, then, to make pork pies."
+
+The girl raised her head, smiling at her future brother-in-law, and then
+she resumed her work. She was standing at a low table which, judging
+from its shining surface, was meant for the operation now going on. She
+wore an enormous white apron like the kitchen girls, and on her head a
+cap no less white. Her great bright black eyes made a more brilliant
+contrast with this costume, and so did her jetty hair. She had rolled up
+the sleeves of her dress and bared a pair of soft arms, which were more
+fully rounded than might have been expected at her age. Her arms bespoke
+a woman in full possession of all the piquant attractions, all the
+graceful curves of her sex; they were the smooth white arms of a Flemish
+maiden, but solid and well-knit like those of a working-girl; they might
+have served as a model for a sculptor, or to keep a room in daintiest
+order. With them she rolled from side to side, on the top of the table,
+a great lump of yellowish dough, manipulating it and doubling it over
+and over constantly without thought of rest. The dough spread out softly
+over the table because of the lard which shortened it, making a slight
+noise like the rustle of silk. A few maid-servants were bustling about
+the kitchen, attending to their duties. Ricardo watched the operation
+for an instant without speaking, but before long he exclaimed with signs
+of astonishment,--
+
+"What an extraordinary thing! what an extraordinary thing!"
+
+The maid-servants turned their heads around. Marta likewise looked up.
+
+"Why, what's the matter?"
+
+"But child, where did you get those plump arms of yours?"
+
+The young girl blushed, and half-laughing, half-vexed, raised her hand
+and pulled down her sleeve a little.
+
+"Come! will you begin now? See here, I did not tell you that you might
+stay to behave like this."
+
+"Then I deserve the punishment of staying, though you should demand the
+opposite."
+
+"Well, do what you please, but let me work in peace."
+
+"I will let you work, but I must say it never entered into my
+calculations that the Seorita Marta had such arms. I knew that she was
+pretty, comely, round, and solid--but how could I suspect such a
+thing?... Come now, I tell you that no one would believe it without the
+evidence of his eyes."
+
+The servants laughed. Marta went on industriously kneading her dough,
+making a gesture of resignation as one who has made up her mind to
+endure a jest to the end. Ricardo kept on:--
+
+"And that, too, though I have heard Maria speak of them--but vaguely....
+Her information wasn't definite. The best way in these matters, if one
+wants to know about a thing, is to see for himself.... Look here,
+lassie,[17] supposing one were to quarrel with you, I wouldn't answer
+for the consequences!... And the beauty of it is, that their strength
+doesn't injure their elegance; they are muscular but well-shaped; ...
+they taper gracefully down to the wrist, which is slender and dainty.
+The truth is, that all things considered, a girl only fourteen has no
+right to have such arms as those!"
+
+Marta suspended her work and burst into a merry peal of laughter.
+
+"What a plague you are, child! there's no resisting you!"
+
+Then her face once more resumed the placid, grave expression which
+characterized it, and she resumed her work, plunging again and again her
+firm, rosy fists into the pliant dough. The paste kept taking different
+forms under the steady pressure of the girl's small but strong hands.
+Sometimes it made a thick, short roll or cylinder, which, little by
+little, as it was worked over the table, kept growing longer and
+slenderer; again, it assumed the fashion of a great ball, the roundness
+of which Marta brought carefully to greater and greater perfection,
+until she suddenly fell upon it with both hands and flattened it out; at
+other times it presented the appearance of a thin sheet taking up half
+of the surface of the table, and which kept spreading more and more,
+until she began to double it over with repeated folds as one does with a
+garment; again, she built it up like a pyramid on the slopes of which
+the graceful little baker bestowed soft pats, as though she were
+caressing it, but not hesitating fiercely to tear it in pieces in order
+to give it immediately some new and capricious figure. When it seemed to
+her that the paste was sufficiently kneaded, she cut it into a number
+of lumps with a knife, and taking a wooden rolling-pin, she began to
+shape them with great care. Ricardo asked timidly,--
+
+"Will you let me help you, Martita?"
+
+"You don't know how."
+
+"You can tell me what to do, and under your direction it will go
+first-rate."
+
+"Now, you flatter me! All right, I'm willing; but you must wash your
+hands first."
+
+Nothing was left for Ricardo but to go and wash his hands.
+
+"That's good. Now take this rolling-pin and flatten out this lump of
+dough till you make it into a thin, round piece."
+
+The new baker applied himself to his work with ardor; with too great
+ardor, for the dough was sometimes rolled so extremely thin that it was
+nothing but holes. The servants looked on with broad smiles of
+admiration, while Marta kept gravely intent upon her task. In the
+kitchen the atmosphere was suffocating, as it was heated by the red-hot
+iron covers of the oven, and impregnated with the heavy odors of cooking
+viands, which disturb and revolt the stomach when it is surfeited, but
+excite and stimulate it when it is empty.
+
+Ricardo could not keep his tongue still a single instant. While he was
+passing the rolling-pin over the dough with greater circumspection than
+if he had been engaged in preparing a magic philter, he did not cease to
+ask questions and make remarks of all sorts to Marta, principally in
+regard to the pie which they had undertaken to make: "How many eggs did
+you put in the flour? How much lard? Who taught you to make pies? How
+long does it have to stay in the oven?" etc., etc. Marta gave laconic
+answers, and did not lift her face to all his questions, allowing a
+vague smile of condescending superiority to hover over her lips.
+
+"Aye! Marta, what would Manolito Lopez say, if he were to see us at this
+moment?"
+
+"What has he to say? It's nothing to him," replied the girl, slightly
+blushing.
+
+"Wouldn't he be jealous, to see us so near together?"
+
+"Why?"
+
+"Oh, I know! I know he's in love with you, according to what they say."
+
+"Why do you wish to plague me so?"
+
+"Lassie, everybody is talking about it; it's no invention of mine."
+
+"Very well; then keep it up, as you say."
+
+"I will, so far as I see it."
+
+"Come, don't be foolish!"
+
+Marta's tone in saying this showed some signs of vexation. It was
+evident that she did not quite relish the joke. Ricardo's ground for
+making it was slight enough, as is almost always the case with children;
+but it was true to a certain degree. Little urchins of fourteen or
+fifteen, called, in popular language, _pipiolos_, run after the small
+girls of the same age; and they establish, for the most part tacitly,
+certain relations with them which resemble or imitate the love affairs
+of their seniors. It is said, for example, among them that Fulanito[18]
+is Fulanita's sweetheart, without any reason why; and Fulanito, merely
+from this fact, without Fulanita meaning much to him, goes to wait for
+her, with other friends, at the schoolroom door, and follows her home,
+greatly to the vexation of the tending maid; at the little parties which
+are given from house to house he takes her out to dance more frequently
+than the others. If he be somewhat daring, he is apt to offer her candy
+in cones of gilt paper; and he passes in front of her house several
+times a day, when he begins to wear new clothes or a new hat; he
+manages, when he walks behind her, to speak loud and distinctly for her
+to hear, and plumes himself on his clever talk; and he is quick to roll
+up his sleeves for the most insignificant thing, so as to exhibit in her
+presence a boldness and courage which he would not have if she were
+absent; he spends the pennies which he possesses on pomade or scented
+oil, and comes to mass when she is present, his hair brushed and as
+shiny as a cat just out of the water; in the afternoon, when his heart
+is sore because she does not take any notice of him, he follows behind
+her with some of his friends, indulging in naughty words and stupid
+laughter; and sometimes, coming close up to her, he pulls her by the
+hair-ribbon, until, with these and other trickeries, he succeeds in
+making her cry.
+
+Fulanita's conduct is generally of a piece. In reality she doesn't care
+a fig for Fulanito; but as they say he is her sweetheart, she does all
+she can to carry out the idea, and so she keeps turning her head to look
+for him when she comes out of school; at the German she selects him as a
+partner more times than the others; she hurries to the window when he
+passes, and blushes when they joke her about him. But these
+pseudo-affections are almost never lasting, and rarely become real. They
+begin silently, they live their day silently, and silently they pass
+away when the girl puts on long dresses. The reason for such fickleness
+is very obvious. Fulanito has as yet attained the age, not of love
+affairs, but of the gymnasium, _suspensos_, and sage cigars. Fulanita is
+already far more perfectly developed as far as the life of the heart is
+concerned, and in her inmost soul she has a profound scorn for Fulanito,
+who does not know how to descant on affinity and love, is incapable of
+kissing a fan fallen from the hand, and hasn't a sign of a mustache.
+
+Of this sort, though with slight variations, was our Marta's friendship
+with Manolito Lopez. To the general causes which tend to wither and nip
+in the bud such predilections must be added in this case the very slight
+similarity of their characters. Manolito, though he had an expressive
+and even handsome face, was mischievous, obstreperous, quarrelsome, and
+saucy; one good quality was observable in him: he was not inclined to be
+spiteful. Marta was placid, taciturn, and reserved; the fault which they
+found with her at home was that she was somewhat obstinate. It was not
+possible, therefore, to have a more complete antithesis. If this had not
+been so, Marta would have come to love Manolito, for her temperament was
+opposed to change not only in the furniture of her room, but in the
+sentiments of her heart.
+
+When they had finished moulding various thin covers of pastry, Marta
+went to work to put some of them on top of others in copper
+baking-dishes, which made the bottom of the pie. Then one of the maids
+put in the pork, neatly trimmed and cut into small bits. The lard, well
+seasoned with spices, exhaled a stimulating, appetizing odor, which made
+the mouth water. When once the bits were laid on the bottom crust in the
+most accurate order, the girl went to spreading new covers of pastry
+which she laid over the pork. Ricardo no longer helped her; he was
+evidently tired of it. But when it came to making the ornaments for the
+top, he once more hastened to offer his services, and he took great
+delight in designing in the dough a thousand kinds of mosaics,
+arabesques, and figures of every species that was ever seen. Marta put
+an end to such dilettante labors by taking the pastry from his hand, for
+he was never done. When the pie was made, the girl herself put it in the
+oven, and following a pious custom traditional in that part of the
+country, she made the sign of the cross over it, and repeated a Pater
+Noster so as to obtain a happy result.
+
+"Do you know one thing, Martita?"
+
+"What is that?"
+
+"That kitchen odors and the labor on these pies have given me an
+abnormal appetite!"
+
+"Really?"
+
+"It's the honest truth!"
+
+"Then see here; something to eat will cure it. Come with me."
+
+And she drew him to the dining-room near by and seated him at the table.
+Then she took out of a sideboard a napkin, bread, wine, a plate of cold
+turkey, and a jar of preserves, and put them down one after the other
+with the carefulness and system which characterized all her movements.
+
+"Eat, Seor Marqus, eat."
+
+To call Ricardo "Seor Marqus" was one of the most audacious jests
+which Marta allowed herself to indulge in toward her future brother. It
+was not in accordance with her nature to make jokes and epigrams about
+any one. Those that occasionally came from her lips were meant to
+disguise a tenderness which her reserved nature prevented her from
+showing openly to any one, even to her own sister.
+
+Ricardo proceeded to despatch a slice of turkey with all solemnity,
+occasionally washing it down with draughts of Valdepeas, while the
+girl, smiling and happy, stood enjoying her friend's voracious appetite,
+and looking out to fill his glass with wine and change his plate when
+there was need.
+
+"You are a fine woman, Martita," said Ricardo, with his mouth full.
+"You're worth your weight in gold, and certainly you would not weigh a
+little, judging by the signs which I won't mention for fear you would
+call me a bore. When I see Manolito Lopez, I shall tell him not to think
+of any other woman if he wants to get fat and plump; and that's what he
+very much needs. If you take such good care of me, what care you would
+take of him!--That's enough, that's enough, Martita! don't give me so
+much preserve. One would think that you wanted to give me dyspepsia
+here, on the sly.--This turkey is excellent; it deserves the honors
+which I have done it;--a little more wine, please!--"
+
+Marta poured out the wine, and looked at him out of her great, calm
+eyes, in which gleamed an evanescent smile of comfortable satisfaction.
+It seemed as if it were she who was feasting.
+
+"See here, lassie[19]! do me the favor to eat something too, because it
+grieves me to see you so abstemious. I should think you were being
+punished."
+
+The girl was not hungry, and she refused to take the plate which Ricardo
+offered her. However, she cut a small piece of bread, and began to
+devour it solemnly with her little white teeth.
+
+"I prophesy that it won't be long before you dispose of this saucer of
+preserve, Martita. The thing is to begin. The worst of it is, it's now
+twelve o'clock, and at dinner-time I shan't have any appetite.--Yet I
+don't know how far that's certain, for my stomach is a good
+one!--Martita, don't be foolish, but eat this preserve, which you will
+find appetizing."
+
+While Ricardo was bringing his task of feasting and chattering to an
+end, Genoveva came into the dining-room, saying,--
+
+"The Seorita Maria has a little headache and is resting in her room."
+
+"I'll go to her," cried Marta, hurrying away.
+
+"And I bring you this message from her, seorito," added the maid,
+handing him a note.
+
+But seeing that the young man was about to break the seal, she said,--
+
+"The seorita wanted you not to read it till after you had left the
+house."
+
+"Very good," muttered Ricardo, somewhat disturbed.
+
+And taking his hat, and without saying farewell to any one, he hurried
+home devoured by impatience, and tearing open the envelope with
+trembling hand, he read the following letter:--
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "MI QUERIDSIMO RICARDO,--
+
+"For some time I have been anxious to tell you a thought that has filled
+my mind, but I have not had the courage. I know your nature well: you
+are extremely impetuous, and thus many times, instead of reflecting on
+my words and trying to understand their meaning, you would flare up like
+gunpowder, spoil everything, and frighten me terribly, as on the evening
+when we celebrated mamma's fte-day. Accordingly, after much
+vacillation, I have decided to tell you by letter and not by word of
+mouth.
+
+"The thought that disturbs me of late is to ask you to postpone our
+wedding still a little longer. Don't get angry, Ricardo mio, and read on
+calmly. I am sure that the first thought that will occur to your mind is
+that I don't love you. How mistaken you would be to think such a thing!
+If you could read in my soul, you would see that love holds my
+conscience in its sway, and this I deplore bitterly. But that is not the
+question now.
+
+"Are you sure, Ricardo, that you and I are properly trained to enter
+upon a state which entails so many and such serious responsibilities?
+Have you thought well of what the sacrament of marriage means? Is there
+not in our hearts rather an unreflecting inclination, mixed, perhaps,
+with carnal impulses, than a serious desire to undertake an austere,
+religious life, becoming in a Christian family, educating our children
+in the fear of God and in the practice of virtue? If you reflect a
+little on how frivolous hitherto our love has been, and on the sins
+which we are constantly committing, you cannot but agree with me that
+two young people, so wanting in gravity and genuine virtue, are not
+authorized by God to bring up and direct a family. I should feel a great
+smiting of the conscience if I were married now (and you ought to feel
+the same), and I believe that God could not bless or make our union
+happy. If it is to be blessed, we must make ourselves worthy of
+celebrating it, by leaving forever behind us our frivolous, worldly
+manner of loving, for another, more lofty and spiritual, by refraining
+absolutely from certain earthly manifestations to which we are impelled
+by our great love, and by making preparations for it, during a few
+months at least, by a virtuous and devout life, by performing a few
+sacrifices and works of charity, and by constantly imploring God to
+illumine our minds, and give us power to fulfil the duties imposed upon
+us by the new state.
+
+"There is an example in history which ought to encourage us greatly in
+doing what I propose. The beloved Saint Isabel of Hungary had been
+betrothed from early youth to the Duke Luis of Thuringen, but the
+nuptials were not celebrated until both reached the proper age. After
+the betrothal was celebrated, Isabel and Luis did not separate, but
+lived in the same palace, as though they had been brother and sister,
+until, by the will of God, they became husband and wife. The pious
+sentiments of the lovers, together with the austere education which was
+given them, made their affection always pure and upright, founding the
+unchangeable union of their hearts, not on the ephemeral sentiments of a
+purely human attraction, but on a common faith and the stern observance
+of all the virtues inculcated by this faith. Until they were united by
+the indissoluble bond of matrimony, they always called each other
+brother and sister; and even after they were married, they frequently
+used to apply this sweet name to each other.
+
+"I confess, Ricardo, that the spectacle of those noble and holy young
+people has an unspeakable attraction for me. Love sanctified in such a
+way is a thousand times more beautiful, and bestows upon the heart purer
+and loftier pleasures. Why should we not follow, as far as possible, the
+steps of that illustrious husband and wife, the pattern of abnegation
+and tenderness, as well as of purity and fidelity? Why should you not
+imitate, my beloved Ricardo, the stern virtue of the young Duke of
+Thuringen, the nobleness and dignity of all his actions, the innocence
+and modesty of his soul, never found guilty of falsehood,--virtues which
+in no respect were opposed to the valor and boldness of which he always
+gave eminent proofs? For my part, I promise you to imitate, according to
+the measure of my feeble strength, the tenderness, the obedience, and
+the faithfulness of his saintly spouse Isabel, living subject to the law
+of God, within the affection which I profess for you.
+
+"This is what I propose to you, and desire to do. Don't get angry, for
+God's sake, dear Ricardo; reflect over what I have just said, and you
+will see how right I am. Doubt not that I love you much, much,--I, who
+am, for the time being,
+
+ "Your sister,
+
+ "MARIA."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+THE ROAD TO PERFECTION.
+
+
+The letter which we have just read led to a very important crisis in the
+lives of our lovers. Ricardo at first was furious, and wrote a long
+answer to his betrothed, announcing the end of their acquaintance, but
+he did not send it. Then he held a consultation with her in which he
+overwhelmed her with recriminations and insults, saving that all she had
+written in her letter was nothing but a tissue of follies and
+absurdities, manufactured on purpose to hide her treachery; that she
+might have dismissed him in some way not so grotesque; that although he
+had no claim upon her love, at least he might and ought to demand the
+frankness and loyalty which he had always shown; that for a long time
+back he had noticed her coldness and indifference, but he could never
+have believed that she would make use of a pretext so ridiculous and so
+absurd for breaking the tie that united them, etc., etc. Maria received
+this storm of contumely with great humility, assuring him with gentle
+words of persuasion, when he left her a moment's chance to speak, that
+she still loved him with all her soul; that he might put her love to the
+test as often as he pleased, since she was ready to make whatever
+sacrifice he demanded, except what went against her conscience; that his
+suspicions of her untruth and treachery cut her to the heart, but she
+forgave him because she was aware of his excited state of mind; that she
+likewise felt it keenly that he should call the motives of her
+resolution grotesque and ridiculous when she found them so worthy; and,
+in fine, that she begged him to calm himself.
+
+After the young marquis had thoroughly vented his ill feeling without
+result, he began to get off of his high horse and try the effect of
+skilful reasoning, and then he changed to entreaties, but without any
+better results. He employed all the device of genius and all the tender
+and expressive words dictated by his honorable heart, in order to
+convince her that neither of them was fortunately under the necessity of
+mourning for their sins like two criminals; since if they were not
+better than the average of humanity, they were at least as good; and as
+for their skill and judgment in governing themselves and their children
+in matrimony, he believed that they were no less fitted than the rest,
+and that in the end they would come out as well as other people. All was
+useless. The young woman met argument with argument, and her lover's
+prayers, sprinkled with endearments, with a firm and obstinate silence.
+Ricardo, in a state of tribulation which Father Rivadeneira does not
+take account of as a matter of merit in his treatise, went straight to
+Don Mariano, whom he loved like a father, to tell him the state of
+things, and ask his aid and advice. The latter was highly surprised and
+disturbed when he read his daughter's letter. He read it over many times
+as though he could not get the key of it, and at each new reading he
+found it more obscure and inexplicable. Finally he handed it back with a
+gesture of dismay, signifying that his daughter must have lost her wits,
+for he could not understand any such nonsense.
+
+In point of fact, Don Mariano was a sincere believer, fulfilling
+scrupulously the moral precepts of religion, but he looked upon the
+things which relate to worship with some coolness, if not with scorn. He
+had never doubted the religious truths learned in his childhood, but he
+had never made much account of masses and sermons, and he never went to
+church more than was strictly necessary. He could make a distinction,
+when these subjects were up for discussion, between religion and the
+priest, professing for these latter a decided Voltairian hostility,
+which came from inheritance, according to Doa Gertrudis, since his
+grandfather, the Mexican, had kept up friendly relations and a
+voluminous correspondence with a member of the French Convention. He had
+an insuperable faith in modern progress, and he made use of the
+inventions constantly realized by human industry, in order to combat and
+crush the fragile arguments of his constant enemies, the partisans of
+tradition, among whom not the least obstinate and vexatious was his
+wife. If, for example, a telegram from any relation or friend was
+received in the house, Don Mariano, after reading it, would hold it out
+to his wife with a triumphal smile, saying,--
+
+"Here, this miserable modern invention brings us word that your brother
+has reached Paris safely."
+
+He delighted in making humorous conjectures on the fright that would
+seize our forefathers if they were suddenly put in a railroad car, or
+were told that they could communicate whenever they pleased with a
+friend residing in Havana. Whenever he found in the papers a notice of
+any wonderful invention, the audacious man hastened to read it to his
+wife, and he kept the paper so as to read it also to the many
+conservatives who frequented his house. If the invention was not costly,
+he had the machine sent him, although it was not of the slightest use to
+him; and so he kept the house stored with curious manufactures, almost
+all of them covered with dust, and out of order by want of
+use,--ice-making machines, churns, cider-mills, organs, etc., parlor
+telegraphs, stereopticons, pans for cooking meat with a piece of paper,
+life-preservers, canes with chairs and guns, waterproof umbrellas with
+tent arrangement, and an endless array of strange articles. When the
+machine did not work, Don Mariano was disgusted and felt humiliated, and
+fearing lest the glory of modern science should be diminished in
+consequence, he did not speak of the apparatus before his seora; or if
+he were obliged to do so, he escaped the difficulty on a tangent, as he
+used to say, by always attributing the unfortunate result to his own
+stupidity, and not the quality of the machine. This eager love which he
+professed for the incredible advances of the present age, and the
+struggle which he waged both in his house and out of it with the friends
+of tradition, occasionally impelled him to employ forbidden weapons, as
+for example to exaggerate the power of modern industry, giving
+fictitious accounts of the beginning of stupendous new enterprises which
+had never as yet entered into the mind of man. One day he startled his
+friends by assuring them that it was seriously intended to establish a
+floating bridge between Europe and America, over which one could travel
+by rail to the New World; another time he astonished them by declaring
+that a telescope was in construction, which would bring the moon within
+half a league of the earth, so that we could discover whether that
+satellite had inhabitants. Again, he filled them with wonder by
+informing them that in the United States a whole cathedral had been
+moved at once from one town to another by means of hydraulic pressure.
+In regard to mechanical advances, Don Mariano had more imagination than
+Shakespeare. National politics engaged his attention little in
+comparison with the incessant and sublime progress realized by humanity,
+and he detested the exaggerations which in his view tended to hinder it.
+His affiliations were with the liberal conservative party.
+
+With these peculiarities, it is easy to imagine the effect made upon him
+by his daughter's letter. He looked upon it as one of those many
+extravagant hobbies which she had passed through in her life, and he
+solemnly promised Ricardo to make her desist from such folly. But after
+he had called her to his room and spent about two hours closeted with
+her, he began to suspect that the thing was not so easy as it appeared
+at first sight. Neither by turning her austere plan into ridicule by his
+jests, nor by showing that he was annoyed, nor by descending to
+entreaties, was our worthy caballero able to accomplish anything. Maria
+met these attacks like her lover's, with a humble but resolute attitude
+impossible to overcome. No other way was left them but to resign
+themselves, and this they both did perforce with the secret hope that
+the girl would very soon change of her own accord when once her caprice
+was satisfied. Accordingly the wedding was indefinitely postponed, and
+poor Ricardo began to play his part as Duke of Thuringen almost as ill
+as a Spanish actor. From that time forth his interviews with Maria
+became less frequent and familiar. The girl seemed to shun him and to
+avoid opportunities of talking confidentially with him as she used.
+Ricardo eagerly sought them, sometimes employing them in bitter
+expostulations, at others in softly whispering a thousand passionate
+phrases. She always appeared sweet and affectionate, but endeavored to
+turn the conversation to serious subjects. Ricardo still caressed her
+whenever he had an opportunity, but he no longer obtained from her the
+usual reciprocation in spite of the incredible efforts which he made to
+obtain it. And not only he did not obtain this grace, but little by
+little the girl came to avoid his familiarities by always talking with
+him in the presence of others. One day when he found her alone in the
+dining-room, he said to himself with inward delight, "She is mine." And
+creeping up behind her carefully, he gave her a ringing kiss on her
+neck. Maria sprang suddenly from her chair and said, with a certain
+sweetness not free from severity,--
+
+"Ricardo, don't do that again!"
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"Because I don't like it."
+
+"How long since?"
+
+"I never did; don't be foolish." She said these words with asperity, and
+another unpleasant stage in Ricardo's love was signalized. Almost
+absolutely ceased those happy moments of fond raptures, sweet and
+delicious as the pleasures of the angels in which the poesy of spirit
+and matter is indistinguishable, the prospect of which kindles and stirs
+the deepest roots of our being, and their remembrance throws over all
+our lives, even for the most prosaic of men, a vague and poetical
+melancholy helping us to endure the rebuffs of existence and to
+contemplate without envy the felicity of others. The most that the young
+marquis obtained grudgingly from his sweetheart was the permission to
+give her a brotherly kiss on the forehead from time to time. And there
+is no need of telling my experienced readers, for they must be able to
+imagine it, that with this enforced fast the young man's love far from
+growing less, increased and became violent beyond all power of words.
+
+Maria was able fully to devote herself to the life of perfection toward
+which she had felt such vehement aspiration. The hours of the day seemed
+to her too few for her prayers, both at church and at home, and for the
+repentance of her sins. She attended the sacraments more and more, and
+she was present and assisted with her sympathy and money in all the
+religious solemnities which were celebrated in the town. The time left
+free from her prayers she spent in reading books of devotion, which, in
+a short time, formed a library almost as numerous as her novels. The
+lives of the saints pleased her above all, and she soon devoured a
+multitude of them, paying most attention, as was logical, to the lives
+of those who reached the greatest glory and brought the greatest
+splendor to the Church,--the life of Saint Teresa, that of Saint
+Catalina of Sienna, of Saint Gertrudis, of Saint Isabel, Saint Eulalia,
+Saint Monica, and many others who, without having been canonized, were
+celebrated for their piety and for the spiritual graces which God
+bestowed upon them, like the holy Margarita of Alacoque, Mademoiselle de
+Melun, and others. These works made a very profound impression on our
+young lady's ardent and enthusiastic mind, driving her farther and
+farther along the road to perfection. The incredible and marvellous
+powers of those heroic souls, who, through love and charity, succeeded
+in lifting themselves to heaven, and in enjoying through anticipation,
+while still on earth, the delights reserved for the blessed, filled her
+with deep, fervent admiration. She felt an ecstasy over the most
+insignificant incidents in the lives of the saints, where God often
+showed them that He held them as His chosen ones, and would not let the
+world entice them away, as, for example, the scene of the miraculous
+toad which Saint Teresa saw talking in the garden with a caballero
+toward whom she felt a drawing; the sudden death of Buenaventura, Saint
+Catalina's sister, who was leading that holy woman along the worldly
+path of bodily adornments and pleasures; and many others which filled
+the books aforesaid. Maria regarded these notable heroines of religion
+with the same emotion and astonishment as one regards the phenomena and
+marvels of nature. A long time passed before she dared to lift her eyes
+toward them in the way of imitation; she contented herself with
+beseeching them, through interminable prayers, to intercede with God to
+pardon her sins. She bought the finest effigies that she found and, when
+she had caused them to be richly framed, she hung them up on the walls
+of her room. To do this she had to take down Malec-Kadel and many other
+warriors of the Middle Ages which had invaded them. She was especially
+carried away by the scenes of their infancy, and by the first steps
+which these blessed women had taken along the road to perfection; but
+when she reached that part of their lives which marked the apogee of
+their glory on earth, when God, overcome by their steadfast love, their
+fidelity, and the wonderful penances imposed upon themselves, began to
+grant them favors and spiritual gifts by means of ecstasies and visions,
+she remained somewhat disturbed and even cast down. She did not as yet
+comprehend the mystic delight of direct communication through the senses
+between the soul and God, and she confessed with great compunction that
+if one of these miraculous visions were to be vouchsafed her, she should
+feel much greater fear than pleasure.
+
+Nevertheless, before long, the desire to imitate them sprang up in her
+heart. It is always a short step from admiration to imitation. She
+began where it was proper, that is, by imitating their humility.
+Hitherto she had been modest, but not to such a degree as not to enjoy
+being flattered and applauded; but from this time forth she not only
+carefully avoided all praise, but she repelled those who offered it, and
+even tried to hide her talents so as to give her friends no chance to
+praise her. She began to talk as little as possible with friends or
+members of the family, and to do on the instant whatever they asked her
+to, lamenting in her heart that they did not give her harsh commands.
+She managed to have the servants help her at table after all the rest,
+and always give her stale bread instead of fresh. To conquer the natural
+impulses of selfishness she showed those who had offended her more
+affability than others, and any one had only to offend her pride more or
+less for her immediately to overwhelm them with attentions, as though
+she owed them gratitude. On the other hand, to those who, as she knew,
+loved and admired her, she took delight in seeming peevish, so that they
+might not think her better than she really was.
+
+Having started out on this pious path, which has been travelled by all
+the saints for the glory of God and of the human race, since the virtue
+of humility raises man above his own nature, conquering the passions
+deepest rooted in the human heart, and, of all virtues is the one that
+best proves the power of the spirit, and inspires respect even in the
+most unbelieving of men; having started out, I say on this pious path,
+and being aided by vivid imagination, she performed a number of strange
+deeds, wellnigh incomprehensible to those whose attention is turned to
+the world and not to religious things, deeds which the illustrious
+biographers of Saint Isabel calls _secret_ and _holy fancies_,[20]
+serving as the mystic steps whereby the soul mounts to perfection and
+communicates with God. One day, for example, it came into her mind to
+eat humbly with the servants as though she were one of them. In order to
+do this, when dinner-time came, she pretended to have a headache, and
+kept in her chamber; but when the family were gathered in the
+dining-room, she softly ran down stairs to the kitchen, and there she
+stayed all through the dinner-hour, helping herself to the remains of
+the food, to the surprise and admiration of the servants. Another day,
+when it seemed to her that she had not answered her father with
+sufficient respect, she suddenly presented herself in his office, fell
+on her knees, and begged his pardon. Don Mariano lifted her from the
+floor, with startled eyes:--
+
+"But, my daughter, suppose you have not offended me or committed any
+fault? And even if you had, there is no need of going to these extremes.
+What nonsense! Come, give me a kiss, and go and sew with your sister,
+and don't frighten me again with such absurdities!"
+
+Maria did not meet with the contrarieties in the bosom of her family
+that she would have liked, in the way of test. Her father and sister,
+though they did not encourage her in her devotions, said nothing to
+oppose her; and each day they showed her more and more affection, which
+was the natural consequence of the growing sweetness and gentleness of
+her character. Her mother adored her with foolish frenzy, blindly
+applauded all her acts of piety, and never wearied of praising to the
+skies the virtue and talent of her first-born. The servants, and
+particularly Genoveva, likewise joined their voices in a chorus of
+flatteries, spreading all over town the fame of her virtues, and
+crowning her with a halo of respect and sanctity. As far as such things
+influenced her salvation, our maiden would have preferred a cruel,
+tyrannical father, who laid harsh commands upon her, or a disagreeable
+mother or an envious sister, who would not let her live in peace, since,
+according to the biographies which she read, no saint had been free from
+suffering persecutions in her own family. She grieved inwardly at the
+ease and comfort which she enjoyed at home, and she thought that she
+suffered nothing for the God who had redeemed us with His blood. She
+would have liked it had a calumny been breathed about her, such as
+Palmerina caused Saint Catalina of Sienna to suffer, so that she might
+be scorned and maltreated; but no one in the house or out of it dreamed
+of doing such a thing.
+
+To compensate for this absence of persecutions, she mortified her flesh
+with fasting and penances, always performing those which were most
+unpleasant to her. Some dish on the table was distasteful to her; then
+she imposed upon herself the penance of eating it, leaving others, of
+which she was extremely fond, untouched. She went so far as to put aloes
+in some, in imitation of what was done by Saint Nicolas of Tolentino. On
+Fridays she fasted rigorously on bread and water, performing miracles of
+shrewdness to prevent her father from discovering it; for she felt
+certain that if he knew it, he would not give his consent.
+
+She always wore a locket around her neck, containing the picture of her
+betrothed. One day, when he had succeeded in having a moment's
+conversation alone with her, she said to him,--
+
+"Listen, Ricardo; if you would not be vexed, I would tell you
+something."
+
+"What is it?" hastily asked the young man, with the sudden alarm of one
+who is always afraid of some misfortune.
+
+"I see that I am going to offend you--but I will tell you. I have taken
+your picture out of the locket."
+
+Ricardo's face expressed amazement.
+
+"And the worst is, that I have put another in its place."
+
+The expression of amazement changed into one of such pain, that Maria,
+on looking in his contracted and grief-stricken face, could not refrain
+from breaking out into a fresh, ringing peal of merry laughter, such as
+in former times used to ripple from her lips all the time, and which
+little by little had decreased, as though the fire of light and joy from
+which they came had died down.
+
+"Good Heavens! what a long face!--Wait! Now I'll show your substitute,
+so as to make you suffer more."
+
+And taking the locket from her neck she showed it to him. It held the
+effigy of Jesus crowned with thorns. Ricardo, half satisfied and half
+vexed, answered with a smile.
+
+"Now kiss it!"
+
+The young man obeyed instantly, placing his lips on the picture of the
+Lord, and at the same time touching the rosy fingers which held it out
+to him. Maria withdrew them and ran away.
+
+Equally as she schooled herself in humility, so she gave much heed to
+that other virtue, which is, so to speak, the foundation of our religion
+and the chief crown of glory that the creature can offer to God,--the
+virtue of charity. Our maiden's excellent heart and the example of her
+parents were sufficient reason for her to alleviate as far as possible
+the miseries of her neighbors, but beside this there was now the
+continual inducement in the incredible powers of abnegation and charity
+shown by the saints, whom she worshipped with the greatest fervor,
+particularly the holy Duchess of Thuringen, who bore the name of Mother
+of the Poor. And so she visited her compassion on all the wretched, and
+lost no opportunity to supply their needs with lavish hand. All the
+money which her father gave her she employed in almsgiving. In company
+with Genoveva she visited the houses of many poor people, whom she
+assisted not only with money but also with words of council, on the
+ground that man lives not by bread alone. In order to school herself in
+humility in the same way that was practised by Margaret, the sainted
+queen of Scotland, she had some beggars come secretly to her room, and
+washed their feet with the greatest scrupulousness. Each one of these
+pious deeds filled her with a holy inward joy such as she had never
+before experienced. She took up the habit of never allowing any poor
+person who asked alms to go without receiving them, since in addition to
+the dictates of her heart she remembered the multitude of cases in which
+our Lord or the Virgin had appeared to many saints in the disguise of
+beggars. Her desire, mixed with fear, that something of this sort might
+happen in her case, impelled her to scrutinize with considerable care
+the faces of the poor. But as her own resources did not suffice for her
+attention to such numerous charities, she had to scheme in order to
+obtain money from her father, using a thousand innocent devices: one day
+asking it for a parasol, another for a clock, another for a case of
+scissors, etc., etc. She went to such extremes, however, that Don
+Mariano began to suspect the truth, and put a limit to his munificence.
+His daughter had impoverished him with the greatest innocence.
+
+Carried away by her ardent charity, she likewise wanted to put herself
+to the test by caring for the sick; above all, for those who were
+suffering from disgusting diseases. She heard that a woman near her
+house was suffering from a sore breast, and she made the resolution to
+go every morning and dress it, and this she instantly put into practice;
+but at the very first visit, wishing to add what she had read in the
+history of Saint Catalina, that is, wishing to kiss the sick woman's
+sore, the loathing and horror which overcame her were so great that she
+grew faint, became very ill, and Genoveva had to take her in her arms
+and carry her home.
+
+The poor girl attributed her misfortune not to the feebleness of her
+stomach, but to her lack of virtue, and she applied herself with
+increased anxiety to better her life.
+
+Genoveva took part in all these exercises of piety, but rather as her
+companion and confidential friend than as her maid. She aided her,
+oftentimes without understanding where she was going to stop, absolutely
+persuaded that she could not go on the wrong track, for she had blind
+faith in her seorita's discretion. It was not so much affection which
+she felt for her, as a species of idolatry in which was mingled
+admiration for her beauty, respect for her talent, and pride in having
+seen the birth of a prodigy in the creation of which she had had a
+share. Maria was unable to arouse in her the mystic enthusiasm which
+possessed herself, for Genoveva was not of an inflammable nature, and a
+supine ignorance shielded her from all sorts of enthusiasms; but she
+succeeded through her acts and religious discourses in awakening in her
+the fanaticism which is always dormant in the depths of vulgar, ignorant
+souls.
+
+One night after Maria had retired from the family circle, and Genoveva
+had left the kitchen, they found themselves in the boudoir in the tower.
+Maria was reading by the light of her polished iron lamp,[21] while
+Genoveva was seated in another chair in front of her, engaged in
+knitting stockings. They often spent an hour or two in this way before
+going to bed, since the seorita was accustomed of old to read till the
+small hours of the night.
+
+She did not seem so absorbed in her reading as usual. She often laid the
+book on the table and remained a long while thoughtful, with her cheek
+resting in her hand: then she took it up again, only to lay it down very
+hastily; she was nervous, judging by the creaking of the chair. From
+time to time she fastened a long gaze on Genoveva in which gleamed a
+timid, restless desire and a sort of inner struggle with some thought
+preoccupying her. Genoveva, on the other hand, was more than ever
+absorbed in her stocking, doubtless mixing with her stitches a crowd of
+more or less philosophical considerations which obliged her, from time
+to time, to lean forward towards her hands just as if she were asleep.
+
+At last the seorita decided to break the silence.
+
+"Genoveva, don't you want to read this passage from the life of Saint
+Isabel?" she asked, handing her the book.
+
+"With all my heart,[22] seorita."
+
+"Look here where it says: 'When her husband.'"
+
+Genoveva began to read the paragraph to herself, but very soon Maria
+interrupted her, saying,--
+
+"No, no; read it aloud!"
+
+Whereupon she obeyed, reading what follows:--
+
+_"When her husband was absent, she spent the whole night watching with
+Jesus, the spouse of her soul. But the penances which the innocent young
+princess imposed upon herself were not limited to this alone. Under her
+most splendid garments she always wore a haircloth cilicium next her
+flesh. Every Friday she let herself be severely whipped in secret in
+memory of the dolorous passion of our Lord, and daily during Lent (in
+order, says a biographer, to requite the Lord in some measure for the
+punishment of the lash), coming thereafter to Court, her face full of
+joy and serenity. As time went on she carried this austerity into the
+small hours of the night, and entering into an apartment next the
+chamber where she slept with her husband, she caused her damsels to
+inflict a severe scourging upon her, thence returning to her husband's
+side more joyful and amiable than ever, having gained comfort from these
+severities practised on herself and against her own weakness. Thus it
+was, as a contemporary poet says, she succeeded in drawing near to God
+and breaking the bonds of the prison of the flesh like a brave warrior
+of the love of the Lord."_
+
+"That'll do; don't read any more; what do you think about it?"
+
+"I have often read that same thing before."
+
+"That's true; but what should you think if I decided to do the same?"
+she asked impetuously, like one who determines to propose something long
+thought about.
+
+Genoveva stared at her with wide-open eyes, failing to understand her.
+
+"Don't you understand?"
+
+"No, seorita."
+
+Maria got up, and throwing her arms around her neck, she whispered, her
+face aflame,--
+
+"I mean, silly one,[23] that if you would be willing to do the office of
+Saint Isabel's damsels, I would imitate the saint to-night."
+
+Genoveva vaguely understood, but still she asked,--
+
+"What office?"
+
+"Oh! you stupid and more than stupid, that of giving me a few blows with
+the lash in memory of those which our Lord received, and all the saints
+in example of him."
+
+"Seorita, what are you saying? How did such a thing ever enter into
+your head?"
+
+"It entered my head because I wish to mortify and humiliate myself at
+one and the same time. That is the true penance and the most pleasing in
+the eyes of the Lord, for the reason that he himself suffered it for us.
+I intended to inflict it upon myself, but I could not; and besides, it
+is not so efficacious as to suffer the humiliation of receiving it from
+the hands of another. And so you won't be willing to do this for me?"
+
+"No, Seorita, not for anything. I couldn't do it--"
+
+"Why not, _tonta_? Don't you see that it is for my good? If I should
+fail of freeing myself from a few days of purgatory because I did not do
+what I ask you, wouldn't you feel remorse?"
+
+"But, my heart's dove,[24] how could you want me to maltreat you even
+though it were for your good?"
+
+"Why, you have nothing left but to do it because it is a vow, and I must
+fulfil it; you have helped me hitherto in the road to virtue. Don't
+abandon me when I least expect it. You won't, Genovita? You won't, will
+you?"
+
+"Seorita, for God's sake don't make me do this!"
+
+"Come, Genovita, I beg of you by the love that you bear me--"
+
+"No! no! no! don't ask me to do it--"
+
+"Come, you old darling,[25] do this favor for me. You don't know how bad
+I shall feel if you don't do it. I shall believe that you have ceased to
+love me."
+
+Maria exhausted all the resources of her genius to convince her. She sat
+on her lap and overwhelmed her with caresses; she fondled her, now
+getting vexed, now entreating her, and always fixing her eyes upon her
+in a wheedling way impossible to resist. She was like a child asking for
+a forbidden toy. When she saw that her maid was softening a little, or
+rather was very tired of refusing, she said, with fascinating
+volubility:--
+
+"Truly, _tonta_, don't believe that it is a thing of such great
+consequence. A bad toothache is much worse, and you know that I have had
+them often enough. Your imagination makes you think that it is terrible,
+when in reality it is a trifling thing. It all comes from the fact that
+it isn't done nowadays because virtue is vanished from the world, but in
+the good old times of religion it was a common, every-day occurrence,
+and no one who claimed to be a good Christian failed to perform this
+penance. Come, make up your mind to grant me this favor, and at the same
+time to do a good work.--Wait a moment, I will find what we need--"
+
+And running to the bureau, she opened a drawer, and took out a scourge,
+a genuine scourge, with round wooden handle and leather cords. Then, all
+excited and nervous, with her cheeks on fire, she brought it to
+Genoveva, and thrust it into her hand. She took it mechanically, without
+knowing what she did. She was perfectly stupefied. The girl began to
+caress her again, encouraging her with persuasive accents; but she did
+not answer a word. Then the Seorita de Elorza, with trembling hand,
+began to unloose the blue silk dress which she wore. On her face glowed
+the excited, anxious joy of a caprice about to be gratified. Her eyes
+shone with unwonted light, hinting at keen, mysterious joys; her lips
+were dry, as one athirst; the violet circle around her eyes was larger
+than usual, and bright crimson spots burned in her cheeks. She breathed
+excitedly through her nostrils, which were more than ordinarily dilated.
+Her white, aristocratic hands, with their slender fingers and rosy
+nails, loosed with strange haste the buttons of her dress. With a quick
+movement she freed herself from it.
+
+"You shall see; I have on only my chemise and underwaist. I am all
+ready."
+
+In truth, she took off, or rather tore off, her underwaist and a skirt
+or two, and was left only in her chemise. She stood an instant, glanced
+at the instrument in Genoveva's hand, and over her body ran a tremor of
+chill, of pleasure, of anguish, of terror, and of eagerness, all at
+once. In a low voice, changed by emotion, she said, "Papa must not know
+this."
+
+And her linen chemise slipped down on her body, catching for an instant
+on her hips, and then falling slowly to the floor. She was now entirely
+naked. Genoveva looked at her with ecstatic eyes, and the girl felt
+somewhat abashed.
+
+"You won't be angry with me, Genovita?" she asked, smiling.
+
+The serving woman could only say,--
+
+"Seorita, for God's sake!"
+
+"The sooner, the better, for I shall get cold."
+
+In this way she wished to bring still greater pressure to bear on her
+servant. With a nervous movement she snatched the scourge from her left
+hand, thrust it into her right; again threw her arms around her neck,
+and giving her a kiss, whispered very softly, in a joyous tone,--
+
+"You must ply it vigorously, for so I have promised God."
+
+A violent trembling took possession of her body, as she said these
+words; but it was a delicious trembling, which penetrated to the very
+depths of her being. Then, taking Genoveva by the hand, she pulled her
+toward the table where the Saviour's image stood.
+
+"Here it must be,--kneeling before our Lord."
+
+Her voice choked in her throat. She was pale. She bent humbly before the
+image, rapidly made the sign of the cross, folded her hands over her
+breast, and turning her face toward her maid, said, with a sweet
+smile,--
+
+"Now you can begin."
+
+"Seorita, for God's sake!" exclaimed Genoveva, in perfect trepidation.
+
+Through the seorita's eyes flashed a gleam of anger, which instantly
+died away; but she said, in a tone of considerable irritation:--
+
+"Do we believe in this? Obey me, and don't be obstinate."
+
+The woman, overawed, and persuaded that she was aiding in a work of
+piety, obeyed, laying the scourge gently enough on the seorita's naked
+shoulders.
+
+The first blows struck by the maid were so soft and gentle that they
+left no sign on that precious skin. But Maria was excited; she desired
+them to be heavier:--
+
+"No, not like that; but with force--but wait a moment; let me take off
+these jewels, which are out of place at such a moment."
+
+And hastily she tore off all the rings from her fingers, pulled out her
+earrings, and laid the handful of gold and precious stones at the feet
+of Jesus. In that same way Saint Isabel, when she prayed in church, laid
+her ducal crown at the foot of the altar.
+
+She resumed her humble posture, and Genoveva, seeing that there was no
+escape, began relentlessly to bruise her pious mistress's flesh. The
+lamp shed a soft, diffused light, bathing the little boudoir in subdued
+brilliancy; only as it touched the jewels lying at the Redeemer's feet,
+it broke into beautiful fleeting sparkles. The silence at this moment
+was absolute; not even the mournful voice of the wind in the casements
+was to be heard. The room breathed an atmosphere of mystery and
+seclusion, which enraptured Maria and filled her with an intoxicating
+pleasure. Her lovely body, bared, shuddered every time that the straps
+of the scourge curled around it with a pang not without voluptuous
+pleasure. She pressed her brow to the Redeemer's feet, breathing quickly
+and with a certain oppression, and she felt the blood beating in her
+temples with strange violence, while the light golden hair at the back
+of the neck rose slightly under the impulse of the emotion which filled
+her. From time to time her pale, trembling lips said softly,--
+
+"Go on, go on."
+
+The lashes had already raised many rose-colored weals in her shining
+skin, and she did not ask for a truce. But at last the barbarous
+instrument brought a drop of blood. Genoveva could not restrain herself;
+she threw the scourge far from her, and hastened to embrace her
+seorita, covering her with caresses and begging her by the salvation
+of her soul not to make her do such an atrocious thing again. Maria
+consoled her, assuring her that the flagellation had hurt her very
+little; and now that her ardor was somewhat cooled, and her ascetic
+impulses calmed, she said good night and went to her bedroom to lie
+down.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+IN SEARCH OF MENINO.
+
+
+"I know it's you, Ricardo; let me go!"
+
+Ricardo did not reply.
+
+"Come, let me go; you see I must hurry and carry the broth to mamma."
+
+Ricardo still blinded her eyes from behind without saying a word.
+
+"For pity's sake let me go, Ricardo! It isn't fair, after I have told
+who you were."
+
+"In punishment for your not taking the joke gracefully, I won't let you
+go," said Ricardo, still clasping her eyes.
+
+"All right, then; I admit that it's perfectly fair."
+
+"Ah, that's another thing! if you submit, I will let you go. But you
+must pay a forfeit."
+
+Marta, as soon as she found herself free, ran behind him with uplifted
+broom, so that he could not get hold of her; thereupon she went back and
+again began her task of brushing up the dining-room. She had not dressed
+for the day. She wore a loose red gown somewhat the worse for wear, and
+her hair was put up in a white redicilla. But there was one very strange
+thing about this girl; in an old morning dress, sometimes even ripped,
+and with her hair in disorder, she was prettier than when she put on her
+fine clothes. It may have been because her peculiar style of beauty was
+not best brought out by rich and splendid dresses as her sister's was,
+or because she was not used to wearing them (for it was rare for her to
+put on those which were bought for her), so that she appeared awkward
+and constrained when she went out; but at all events, on the street and
+at the theatre, Marta certainly attracted little attention, and remained
+entirely overshadowed by her sister's proud and splendid beauty. On the
+other hand, at home her graces were greatly increased; her motions were
+easy and unembarrassed; her eyes gained brilliancy and animation, and
+her whole body acquired a freedom which it lost as soon as she set foot
+in the street.
+
+She swept without haste, firmly and easily, like one who always expects
+to finish in time, and she kept humming a march[26] very softly. She had
+no voice for singing or any great love for music, and all the exertions
+of her teachers and her liking for study struggled with this lack of
+musical ability. The masterpieces of music, and even the _fantasas_,
+_rveries_, and nocturnes, which Maria played on the piano left her cold
+and incapable of understanding their worth. On the other hand, she
+confessed with shame that certain operatic airs and many popular songs
+delighted her. Another thing she did not confess, though it was no less
+true: the bands which sometimes accompany funerals, and are, as a
+general rule, of the very worst sort, composed almost entirely of brass
+instruments, moved her deeply, even to tears. She almost never sang, but
+she was apt to hum softly when she was doing any work as now. From time
+to time she stopped to take breath, leaning for a moment on her broom,
+and after brushing back one or two curls which fell on her forehead, she
+went on with her task.
+
+Ricardo appeared again in the door.
+
+"Martita, are you still vexed with me?"
+
+"If I am," she replied, between a frown and smile, "you had better make
+your escape, seor marqus, quick, before I dust you with the
+broomstick."
+
+"But are you really vexed?"
+
+"Certainly I am."
+
+"Very well, then; I humbly ask your pardon," said Ricardo, getting down
+on his knees. "Give me all the blows you want, for I have no idea of
+moving."
+
+"Come, get up, and don't be foolish! See how you are soiling your
+trowsers!"
+
+"Though I should soil the very collar of my shirt, I wouldn't move until
+you pardoned me!"
+
+"What a boor you are, Ricardo!"
+
+"Many thanks!"
+
+"Will you get up, child?"
+
+"No; not till you pardon me."
+
+"You must be serious, Ricardo!"
+
+"We will speak of that by and by. Do you pardon me?"
+
+"Yes; bother[27]! yes; get up!"
+
+Ricardo arose, went up to Marta, and taking her by the arms and shaking
+her violently, exclaimed,--
+
+"How very pretty you are, little one! I don't wonder that Manolito--Of
+course you understand me."
+
+"This is a great way of trying to be serious!"
+
+"I shall be in time. Don't you worry!"
+
+"Very well; then let me have a chance to carry mamma's broth to her."
+
+"Do you know, I have searched the whole house and not found a soul?"
+
+"Mamma has not left her room yet, and papa and Maria are out."
+
+"Maria is at church as usual, isn't she?"
+
+"She only went to mass; she will be back soon."
+
+"Of course," replied the young man, becoming suddenly serious and
+silent.
+
+Marta finished her work under her future brother's grave and not very
+careful inspection.
+
+"Will you wait for me? I'm coming right back."
+
+Ricardo nodded assent; and while the girl was gone, he went to one of
+the balconied windows and began to drum with his fingers on the glass,
+casting a vacant, absent look at the neighboring houses.
+
+Marta came hurrying in again.
+
+"Come, go with me; I am going to put the linen away."
+
+Ricardo followed the girl like a lamb into a bright room full of
+clothes-presses. It looked into the garden. In the centre of it was a
+table on which stood a great basket heaped up with white clothes just
+from the wash.
+
+"Will you help me take down this basket and put it there, near that
+clothes-press?"
+
+"Why didn't you put it a little further off?"
+
+The basket was a huge one, and it was a tug to carry it to the place
+designated: while they were carrying it, they got into such a frolic
+that more than once they had to set it down. Ricardo with his efforts
+grew very red in the face, and this made the girl laugh until she had no
+strength left. She rarely laughed; but when the floodgates were opened,
+nobody could stop it. Ricardo, with his inclination to make fun, puffed
+out his cheeks and grew redder yet. All ill humor had completely
+disappeared. The basket made very little progress, and both stood
+bending over it and struggling with it, being unable to lift it an inch
+from the ground, the one splitting with laughter, and the other
+affecting a comic desperation.
+
+"What a valiant soldier, to be vanquished by a basket of clothes!"
+exclaimed the girl, in the height of glee.
+
+"I should like to see Prim or Espartero or even Napoleon himself here!
+This isn't a basket at all! There is linen enough here for an army!"
+
+"Let go, then! If you didn't make me laugh, I could lift it by myself."
+
+After much laughter, and no little bantering, the basket reached its
+destination. Marta opened the clothes-press, from which came the
+distinctive, fresh, penetrating odor of fresh linen. The girl for
+several moments breathed it in with delight, while she was transferring
+the pieces from one shelf to another in order to make room for the clean
+clothes that she was going to put away. Then she started to call
+Carmen--one of the maids--to help her, but Ricardo asked timidly,--
+
+"Listen, child, couldn't I help to do it?"
+
+"Oh! if you would like--"
+
+"But it isn't for me to like. Pure gold though I were, _preciosa_, it is
+for you to command me, as queen and mistress."
+
+"It won't do at all."
+
+"It's no condescension on my part; you can put me to the test."
+
+"Well, then, this time I command you to take the two corners of this
+sheet and stretch them out in that direction hard--not so hard, man, how
+you pull me! That's the way! that's the way! Now double it as I
+do--so--one corner over the other--good!--now stretch it out
+again--more, ever so much more--that's it! Now fold it again; pull it
+out once more! There, that'll do. Now come towards me,--let me have it;
+I can manage it now. Here's another. Take the two corners--shake it
+well and stretch it out. Be careful, for this one has a ruffle--don't
+tear it! These are mamma's and Maria's sheets."
+
+"How it would shock Maria if she knew I were folding her sheets!" cried
+Ricardo, laughing.
+
+"Why, yes; the sheets themselves are. Mamma and she like very fine ones,
+and have theirs made of batiste; but papa and I like them coarser. I
+can't bear fine sheets; I slip about in them and can't get settled. We
+are careful not to put any kind of ruffles on papa's, for the touch of
+starch tries his nerves, and the rustling keeps him awake. It's a hobby
+of his. Just imagine when he is travelling, and at some house they put
+on sheets with trimmings, he takes the trouble to pull the bed to pieces
+and put the ruffling under the mattress at his feet. I don't like them
+either, but if I find them on, I put up with them. Papa has a good many
+hobbies. Every night he has to go asleep with a cigar in his mouth. I
+walk up and down near his room until I see that he is asleep, and then I
+go in very gently and take the cigar from his mouth and put out the
+light.--Don't pull so hard, for my arms ache already. The truth is, I
+make you do very improper things for a military man; isn't that so?"
+
+"Don't you believe it! At college, and even after we left, at
+boarding-houses we had to do much worse things. How many buttons have I
+sewed on in my life! And how many times I have patched my trowsers when
+they were worn through!"
+
+"Really?"
+
+"Certainly!"
+
+Marta was sincerely astonished. She could not understand that a man
+should have to descend to such duties when there are so many women in
+the world, and she asked particularly about his college life,--how they
+were treated, what they ate, at what time they went to bed, who attended
+to their rooms, who did their washing and ironing, were their mattresses
+hard or soft, did they drink wine, how many times a week they gave them
+clean towels, etc., etc. Ricardo answered all her questions, giving a
+circumstantial account of his college habits with the fulness of one who
+has very fresh recollections, and is not bored in recounting them. From
+college customs he passed to his adventures, relating those which might
+be told to a young girl, and amusing himself above all in painting in
+the darkest colors the tribulations of freshman year[28] and the
+cruelties practised upon them by the seniors,[29] who compelled them to
+spend whole nights making cigarettes of sand so as to learn to make
+better ones of tobacco; in the street they would make them sit down on
+the stone seats and not let them get up till they gave them permission;
+they seated them at table, even though they had dined, just for the fun
+of the thing; those who were weakest would vomit or faint; one fellow
+who ventured to rebel against a _galonista_ they kept for six months
+face to face with a stone wall, during all play hours, until he was
+taken ill with jaundice and almost died. One Sunday afternoon, while he
+was in the hall with five other freshmen[30] reading a novel, two
+seniors came in and beat them furiously with cudgels until they were
+tired out, and gave him a painful cut near his eye.
+
+Marta listened with profound attention, showing in her face all the
+phases of indignation. She pulled with greater and greater force on the
+sheets, and folded them any way, without taking her eyes from the
+narrator's. From time to time she exclaimed, "But, good Heavens,[31]
+that is abominable! Those men are crazy; why didn't you tell the
+president about such cruelties?" Ricardo could not persuade her that it
+would have been useless to rebel or tell the colonel, since hazing[32]
+was a traditional custom in the college which the officers did not care
+to root out. To all his reasonings she replied, "Well, I would have gone
+to the colonel, and if he had not made it right for me, I would have run
+away from college."
+
+"Come, don't be excited, Marta, over what I went through. The men who
+suffer this way do the same thing. Now I am going to tell you something
+that took place between me and the colonel. After I became lieutenant--"
+
+And changing his tack, he began to tell amusing adventures and jolly
+incidents, which smoothed out the frowns on the girl's face, and finally
+made her laugh heartily. Gradually the basket was emptied, and its
+contents were transferred to the clothes-press, which still exhaled its
+fresh and somewhat pungent odor of newly washed clothes. This odor
+filled the whole room, and gave it a refreshing perfume of health and
+cleanliness pleasanter than any perfumery or pomade. It was the perfume
+which always clung about Marta, as her father said, and seemed
+especially created for her. When she went alone to open the
+cloth-presses, she took a great delight in putting her head into them,
+and burying it in the clothes, enjoying the coolness of the linen
+against her face, and breathing with keen pleasure its healthful aroma.
+The light pouring through the white tulle of the curtains, the
+ceaseless chatter and the merry laughter of the young people filled the
+room with joy and animation; it was called the "ironing-room," for all
+the linen of the house was ironed there. The walls not occupied by the
+clothes-presses were painted a plain white.
+
+Carmen burst into the room like a hurricane, crying,--
+
+"Seorita Marta, Seorita Marta!"
+
+"What's the trouble?" asked Marta, in alarm.
+
+"Menino has got out, seorita!"
+
+Marta dropped the sheet which she had in her hands, and exclaimed in
+astonishment,--
+
+"Has got out?"
+
+"Yes, seorita; as I was just going through the gallery, I looked at the
+cage and found the door open and the bird gone!"
+
+"Come along, come along!"
+
+And all three rushed to the gallery. Indeed, Menino had flown away. By
+an incredible piece of carelessness Marta, when she fed him, and hung
+him up to enjoy the view of the garden and the singing of the other
+birds, had left the cage door open. For three years Menino had been
+under the young maiden's care, and during all this time he had showed no
+sign of cherishing plans of escape; on the contrary, hitherto the little
+hypocrite had always shown, as far as possible, that he did not care a
+straw for liberty, and that he had renounced it willingly for the sake
+of his dearly beloved mistress. For a long time he had been in the habit
+of coming out of his cage to eat chocolate with her; he would perch on
+her shoulder, peck softly at her hand to show his affection, hop about
+here and there over the furniture, and when it was time to retire, he
+would go back into the cage, meek as a lamb. By every presumption he was
+a happy canary, who regarded the loss of liberty as compensated by the
+care and attention of such a lovely girl, and by the permission to peck
+her rosy cheeks whenever he pleased. And aside from these more or less
+spiritual enjoyments, for which more than one lad in the town would have
+made stupendous sacrifices, and looking only at the material aspect of
+existence or bodily comforts, it must be laid down as a fact that Menino
+lived in his cage like an archbishop, with every want satisfied,
+supplied with hemp-seed on one side, with canary-seed on the other, at
+one time treated to lettuce, at others to lumps of chocolate, at others
+to crumbs soaked in milk; indeed, to ask more was to offend God. And as
+for neatness and cleanliness of habitation, he had just as little cause
+for envying any one; every morning Marta herself cleaned it out, leaving
+the cage like a mirror. But contrary to the general belief that he found
+himself perfectly satisfied, and would not change places even with the
+director of the mint, Menino was certainly waiting impatiently for a
+chance to escape; he had allowed himself to be overwhelmed with
+melancholy, his character had been soured, and his bile excited by lack
+of exercise. If he had not gone out to breathe the fresh air on the day
+least expected, he would have dashed the top of his head against the
+bars of his cage.
+
+As our young people stood under the cage, they deliberated briefly what
+to do. Marta was heart-broken. It was decided that Carmen, with the
+laundress and the gardener should scour the garden, for they thought
+that from lack of practice he would not fly very far at first; meanwhile
+Marta and Ricardo should make a thorough search through the house in
+case he had remained inside, flying through the halls as he had done
+once before. Marta acted as guide, and they immediately began to look
+through the suite of rooms next the corridor, a great square chamber
+with two sleeping-rooms leading from it, in which she and Maria, when
+they were children, had slept with their respective nurses. The paper on
+the room represented hunting-scenes, which used to make a great
+impression on Marta when she was small, especially one illustrating a
+dying stag, conquered by half a dozen ferocious hounds. Then they passed
+through several rooms designed for the guests who visited the house;
+they inspected the girls' rooms, they went down into the kitchen, which
+was in an entresol, and returned up stairs without any success. Then
+they visited Don Mariano's library, which was a magnificent room with
+two balconied windows facing the plaza, decorated in severe classic
+taste; great leather armchairs, rich tapestries, an ebony writing-desk,
+and bookcases of the same wood; on the walls hung a few family
+portraits, painted in oil. Marta always felt in this library a sensation
+of happiness and well-being which she did not enjoy in the other parts
+of the house; in this sensation there was a delicious union of reverence
+and tenderness wherein were blended all her childish recollections,
+which overflowed with this exclusive, eager, and absorbing love, such as
+cause the unreasonable anger of children when the nurse tears them from
+the paternal arms, and the yearning to go to them when they are held out
+to invite them. As soon as she had strength and skill enough to put his
+room in order, she never allowed any one else to do it. In the morning
+she always spent half an hour of delicious ease and comfort, dusting the
+huge chairs, which cost her a great effort to move from their places,
+and making Don Mariano's huge bed. She felt happy in that solemn
+patriarchal chamber. The colossal bookcases, the table, the chairs, the
+pictures, and the dignified figures of the tapestries fixed on her a
+silent, benevolent gaze in which she felt as it were alive, her father's
+great, protecting shadow.
+
+Ricardo halted lazily before a portrait:--
+
+"Is that your aunt? How much you resemble her! What a pity she died so
+young! She was a very fascinating woman."
+
+"I should like to resemble her. She was very tall, and I am short."
+
+"What difference does that make? You are like her, very much like her.
+And that is natural, after all, for you are like your father, and you
+are an Elorza from head to foot. What huge bookcases Don Mariano has!
+there's enough here to keep one busy a good while."
+
+"Still, Maria has read the most of them."
+
+"And you?"
+
+"Oh, I don't read very much. I am very lazy. Papa says I don't like the
+black," replied the girl, with her frank smile, and looking a little
+ashamed; then she added: "But look, Ricardo, it isn't absolutely true,
+what papa says; though I don't care much for books, some of them please
+me; but one doesn't get time to take them up. I don't know how I manage
+not to have an hour for myself. Sometimes it's one thing, sometimes
+another."
+
+"Confess, little one,[33] that you don't like them, and I won't say any
+more!"
+
+"If you like, I will confess it; but it isn't true. I like some of
+them."
+
+"How about Menino?"
+
+"Ay! yes! come, come!"
+
+They went to the next room, which was Doa Gertrudis's, and this alone
+was proof positive that no sign of Menino was there, though occasionally
+she had in her head such a singing, as of a whole nest of birds, that it
+prevented her from resting. Therefore they went to the next room, which
+was Marta's. It was a room which seemed lined with mirrors, since
+everything in it was polished, from the wooden floors to the railing of
+the balconies; whatever was not varnished by the cabinet-maker was
+rubbed bright with cloths. Marta's great hobby which gave her the most
+joy and the most trouble was keeping things bright. Her exaggerated love
+for cleanliness had quickly brought her to the point of trying to put a
+shine on all the articles of furniture in the house, and more especially
+those in her own room. Every day, aided by the maid, she rubbed them
+with a dry flannel, polishing them with unwearied zeal, until you could
+see your face in them. Then, all out of breath, sometimes dripping with
+perspiration, her hair in disorder, and her cheeks ablaze, she lifted
+the flannel and stood awhile contemplating her work, the lovely
+scintillations made by the light in the polished surface, with a genuine
+inward satisfaction, with almost mystic enthusiasm. The household made
+much fun of her, which caused her to hide herself while performing this
+task, and induced her to lock her room to everybody. Ricardo had never
+been in it. And so without any thought of Menino he began to inspect it
+with bold, inquisitive attention; he gazed at the pictures, halted in
+front of the toilet-table, opened the bottles, felt of the curtains, and
+even went into the bedroom to see the bed, uttering exclamations of
+astonishment at the perfect order which he found everywhere, and
+especially at the wonderful polish of all the furniture.
+
+"What a pretty room you have, child. It's like a silver cup! What a
+lovely white little bed!"
+
+"Ricardo, don't be inquisitive. Go away; come, Menino isn't here!"
+
+The girl felt annoyed by the young man's curiosity. Every woman of
+gentle birth feels a certain modesty, if we may say so, in regard to her
+room, for the reason that there clings about it something like the
+essence of her very self which she hesitates to let a man approach; but
+in Marta's case, in addition to this modesty, there was a sense of shame
+in having her stubborn, childish fancies brought to light, like that of
+keeping things bright, that of placing the bottles of her dressing-table
+in a sort of symmetry worthy of an altar, and other such things which
+served her family as subjects for merriment at dinner time. Consequently
+she tried to push him out by main force.
+
+"Come Ricardo; there's nothing to see here. Come along, come along!"
+
+"Do let me, nia, do let me have a look at this charming room! How
+exquisite!" And putting his nose to the bed, he said with great
+seriousness, "It smells like Marta!"
+
+"Will you be quiet, you foolish fellow!"[34]
+
+"It may not give you any trouble to keep your room in this way, but let
+me tell you, child, I couldn't keep it so if my life depended on it. If
+you were to see my room, Martita!"
+
+"Yes, yes, it must be fine! You always were a disorderly fellow.[35] But
+come, dear, come; let us go!"
+
+"We'll go whenever you please. My room is a stable compared with this;
+but just consider that it's open to dogs and cats, the gardener, with
+his dirty feet, the coachman, with the smell of the stable, and, in
+fact, to every living creature. It is not my fault."
+
+From Marta's room they passed through various other apartments, the
+dining-room, the parlor, the gallery of the court, another private room,
+and a few others, without finding Menino anywhere. As they were standing
+in the midst of a passage-way without knowing whither to turn, an idea
+suddenly struck Marta, and she said,--
+
+"Let's go to the terrace; we haven't been there yet."
+
+The terrace was now only a large hall tiled with marble and covered over
+with stained glass. It was called the terrace because it had been one in
+former times; but Don Mariano had had it closed in with glass a few
+years before, transforming it into a handsome, fantastic room in Moorish
+style, where he went to drink coffee on summer evenings with his
+daughters and friends. It was for the most part unfurnished, having only
+in one corner three or four small marquetry tables and a few
+rockingchairs. When our young people reached this hall, they found it
+flooded with light: the sun, that morning leaving his long seclusion,
+came forth bright and warm, resolved on visiting all the corners of the
+city; and when he found the thousand crystals of the Elorza terrace, not
+caring to see anything better, he passed through them and revelled
+inside with a lively, eager pandiculation which occupied the whole
+circuit of the room. It was a magical sight. Thousands of rose, green,
+yellow, purple, gray, and blue lights burned within it, pouring over the
+floor, the ceiling, and the walls, and dissolving into an infinity of
+tints, delighting and dazzling the eyes. Over the mosaic pavement fell a
+shower of blinding rays, reflecting up in a delicate, many-colored
+vapor; and these rays were crossed and interwoven in the air, making a
+flame-bearing web, subtile and beautiful, through the interstices of
+which passed the intangible scintillations of other rays more
+diaphanous, from which arose a vapor still more aerial. And these veils
+of dust, of rays, of scintillations, and of colors, stretching one
+behind the other, in spite of their transparency scarcely allowed you to
+see with vague indefiniteness, as through a mist, the crystals and
+arabesques of the windows. The sun squandered his treasures of light and
+color like a Turkish pasha within the walls of some chamber in the East,
+proving once more that when he endeavors to make a brilliant and
+fanciful decoration with them, there is no stage director with all his
+spangles, _Bengalas_, and curtains who can equal him.
+
+Our young people, entirely forgetting Menino, stopped an instant in
+surprise at the whimsical, magical work of the light; and without saying
+a word they entered the hall and went to the centre with the slow,
+uncertain step of one who goes into a bath. In point of fact they stood
+submerged and inundated in a luminous vapor wherein all possible colors
+were floating.
+
+"How beautiful the terrace is to-day!" said Marta at last.
+
+"It seems like a room in an enchanted palace. It would be more
+appropriate if, instead of us, a Moor in a white turban stood here, and
+an odalisque covered with brocade and precious stones. How many
+capricious effects of light! Wait a moment, Martita; step into this ray
+of rosy light. If you could see what a peculiar expression it gives your
+face now! You look like a gypsy,--a daughter of the desert."
+
+Indeed, that light turned the girl's fair complexion to brown, kindled
+it with a sunset tinge, and animated it with the ardent, cruel
+expression of southern natures. All the innocence of her eyes, all the
+purity of her maidenly form were lost under the power of that perverse,
+luxuriant flame, which transformed her into another being, fiery, and at
+the same time voluptuous, and certainly far from her own true nature.
+Ricardo understood this, and said,--
+
+"No! that color does not suit you. Come into this one!"
+
+And he drew her under a ray of greenish light:--
+
+"Heavens! you look like a dead person! No, no; that's just as bad! Here,
+try the yellow color; that goes well, but it makes you ruddy, and
+brunettes ought to stay brunettes,--I mean dark-haired people,--for of
+course we know that your complexion is light; come, try the blue. Oh,
+superb! wonderful! How beautiful you are, child!"
+
+The young marquis was right. Blue, which is the most spiritual, the
+purest, and the sublimest of colors, was admirably adapted for Marta's
+bright face. The sun-ray fell on it like a caress from heaven, bathing
+it sweetly in a diaphanous light. Her long black hair assumed a purplish
+tint, while the adorable oval of her face and her firm, mellow neck were
+softly tinged with a heavenly blue. The delicate line of her regular
+features acquired an ideal perfection, and her whole countenance was
+transfigured with an angelic expression of beatitude.
+
+Nevertheless, there was a certain exaggeration not in good taste in that
+rapturous, celestial expression given by the blue light. It was not the
+true Marta, ingenuous and modest in her looks as in her features, but a
+different Marta, affected, theatrical, and fantastic. Ricardo finally
+declared that no light was so becoming to her as the natural.
+
+The girl suddenly exclaimed,--
+
+"And Menino!"
+
+"It's true; we had forgotten him. But where shall we go now? we have
+looked everywhere."
+
+"Let us go to Maria's room; perhaps it has flown up there."
+
+"It does not seem to me likely; however, let's go there."
+
+They mounted to the tower, but without any better success; neither in
+Maria's room nor in Genoveva's did they find any sign of the
+canary-bird. Ricardo felt a peculiar emotion in entering his lady-love's
+room, and Marta did not fail to notice it. He became graver and more
+silent, and began to examine with interest everything there, moving the
+articles, opening the scent-bottles, and even pulling out the drawers,
+so that the girl felt obliged to interfere.
+
+"Don't meddle with her things. When Maria comes and sees her things
+tumbled up, she will be angry."
+
+"And what if she is?" replied the young man, with a touch of asperity.
+
+"The blame will be thrown on me."
+
+"All right; then tell her that it was mine, and that'll settle the
+matter."
+
+He stepped into the bedroom, lifted the bed-curtains, took up the books
+from the dressing-table, laid them down again, and finally pulled out
+the table drawer. In it were a number of articles laid away, but he
+thrust in his hand, pulling out one more extraordinary than the rest. It
+was a large leather cross, full of brass brads on one side, and with a
+cord to attach it to the neck.
+
+"What is this?" he asked, turning it over and over in his hand, with
+amazement.
+
+Marta guessed what it was.
+
+"Put it back, put it back! for God's sake, Ricardo! Maria will be very
+angry."
+
+"Horrors! What an abominable thing! This must be a cilicium."
+
+"It may be; but put it back, put it back for Heaven's sake!"
+
+The young man threw it violently into the drawer again, with a gesture
+of scorn and disgust,--
+
+"Maria has become crazy. It is an abomination, and there's no good in
+it."
+
+"Don't say that; it's wrong. Maria is very religious,--"
+
+"Religious! religious!" muttered the young fellow, angrily. "So are you,
+and you don't have to perform these penances--"
+
+"Don't compare me with Maria!"
+
+Ricardo began to pace up and down the room excitedly and without
+speaking. Then he returned to the chamber, and pulled out the leather
+cross once more, examining it with more care.
+
+"It seems to me that these nails form letters. Look! Can you make out
+what they say?"
+
+"No; I don't see anything; it's your imagination."
+
+"Yes, yes; there is an inscription on it. But, however, I don't care to
+bother with deciphering it. All these things are only absurdities. Come,
+child, come along! Let every fool have his folly!"
+
+And shutting the drawer angrily he left the chamber, followed by Marta.
+As they were passing by one of the windows of the boudoir, the girl
+uttered a cry of surprise and joy,--
+
+"Look, look! Ricardo! Look! there's Menino!"
+
+The young man hurried to the window, and saw, on the roof of the house,
+not very far away, Menino himself, hopping about with delight, and full
+of pride and stateliness.
+
+"What a rascal! And so that's where he's gone! We must catch him. Where
+do you get out on the roof?"
+
+"Not here; we must go down to the house first, and climb up through the
+skylight."
+
+"Come on, then!"
+
+They left the tower, and after crossing several rooms, they mounted the
+garret stairs leading from one of them. It was extremely dark, and the
+young man met with much difficulty. On the second step he received a
+tremendous knock.
+
+"Oh, of course you aren't used to it. You'll hurt yourself; give me your
+hand and I'll guide you."
+
+He took the girl's hand, which was small but firm and solid like an
+Amazon's; it was not so satiny as Maria's, for her work about the house
+had hardened it somewhat; in compensation it had the lovely smoothness
+which testifies to health and good blood. It was not feverish either
+like Maria's, but was always cool and moist and ready for any emergency,
+like those of a daughter of the people.
+
+The young marquis did not think of making these observations, for he was
+going along, intent only on not falling. They reached the
+garret,--feebly lighted here and there by a few very tenuous rays of
+sunlight which filtered through the cracks in the tiles. After they had
+gone quite a distance, Marta dropped his hand, saying,--
+
+"Wait here; I am going to open the window."
+
+And nimbly hurrying ahead, she ran up a half-dozen steps which led to
+the skylight, and threw open the door. A burst of intense, bright,
+comforting sunshine suddenly invaded the whole garret, dazzling our
+young hero.
+
+"Here is Menino! Here's Menino!" cried Marta, enthusiastically, as she
+stood on the top step. "He's very near! Menino! Menino! Come, _tonto_,
+here! here! Don't you know me?"
+
+Menino, who was only six or eight steps away when he heard his
+mistress's voice, bent his head gracefully, as if to listen. The
+sunlight, falling full on him, bathed his yellow plumage, making him
+contrast so vividly with the red-colored roof that he seemed like a bit
+of living gold. He hopped thrice or four times, as though he were going
+to Marta, and said, _Pii_, _pii_.
+
+"Do you want me to try to get him?" asked Ricardo.
+
+"No; hold still a moment; he seems to be coming of his own accord.
+Menino, Menino! come here, pretty one; come here, come!"
+
+Menino came two or three hops nearer, and seemed to be cocking his head
+to listen. I don't know what then passed through his brain; something
+low, and base, and shameful, it must have been, according to the
+morality of his species, for, forgetting his mistress's tender
+attentions, her ceaseless caresses, the many bits of chocolate shared
+with her, the feasts of biscuits, and his overflowing dishes of
+canary-seed, he cleaned his feathers in her presence with perfect
+indifference, several times repeated his pii, pii, with affected
+laziness, and spreading his wings, he launched into space, flying out of
+sight amid the foliage of the neighboring gardens.
+
+Marta uttered a cry of grief.
+
+"My stars, he has gone!"
+
+"Has gone?"
+
+"Yes!"
+
+"Very far?"
+
+"Out of sight."
+
+"Then, sir, he's gone for good!"
+
+Ricardo mounted to the window, and following the direction indicated by
+the girl's finger, he looked and looked again, until his eyes pained
+him, without seeing the slightest sign of anything resembling a canary
+bird. When he looked at Marta again, he saw a tear rolling down her
+cheeks.
+
+"Aren't you ashamed to cry for a bird, tonta!"
+
+"You are right!" replied the girl, trying to laugh, and wiping away the
+tear with her handkerchief.
+
+"But I felt as much affection for him as for a person; yes indeed, for
+three years I have been taking care of him!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+HUSBAND OR SOUL.
+
+
+The dew of grace kept falling copiously on the soul of the eldest
+daughter of the Elorzas. The Christian virtues flourished in her like
+mystical roses replete with fragrance, and with the impatience and ardor
+which characterized all her actions, she continued to mount one by one
+the rounds on the ladder of perfection leading to heaven. Her deeds of
+charity and humility not only filled those who lived near her with
+astonishment, but were bruited about the whole town, serving as an
+edifying example for young and old, and as a theme of conversation among
+the clergy. Her fasts and penances, always growing more frequent and
+severe, increased the enthusiasm and seraphic joy of her soul; but at
+last they had a naturally weakening effect upon her health. Her delicate
+constitution began to rebel against so much mortification of the flesh,
+and to protest at every instant by pains, sometimes in her heart, at
+others in her stomach, at others in her head, and yet she endured it all
+with enviable resignation, and did not let it discourage her saintly
+endeavors. She suffered frequently from fainting fits in which she
+remained long unconscious, and from severe convulsions; some days she
+could not retain the food that she ate, and on others she complained of
+acute headaches. Don Maximo began to prescribe preparations of iron,
+sea-baths, and wine of quinine, and this treatment brought about some
+improvement, but not much; the doctor finally declared that unless she
+entirely changed her mode of life, these attacks would not cease; but
+it was impossible to persuade her.
+
+Maria began to notice with a secret pride, of which she tearfully
+accused herself to her father confessor, that she inspired admiration
+and something more than respect among the people; that when she went
+along the street, many saluted her with words of praise, and when she
+was at church, all the faithful gazed at her with peculiar persistence.
+Through the mouth of the servants many such flattering phrases came to
+her ears, as that her virtues were worthy of the most venerable priests
+and the most pious souls of the community, and, as she perceived a
+certain sweet savor in them, she forbade their being repeated to her.
+Many ladies consulted with her on matters concerning their consciences,
+and she was appointed teacher of a Sunday-school for adult women, to
+whom she began to explain the doctrine and moral precepts of
+Christianity with so much clearness and eloquence that nothing else was
+talked about. On the second Sunday the hall granted by the board of
+magistrates[36] in an old convent was crowded not only with servants and
+working-girls, for whom the institution had been founded, but also with
+the most distinguished ladies in town, desirous of seeing for themselves
+what was reported of the young woman. And indeed they had to agree that
+she had decided gifts for teaching,--an artless, animated discourse,
+manners free from conceit, and unwearied patience. The girls made
+notable progress under her direction. Not satisfied with this, she asked
+and obtained from her father permission to use a pavilion which he had
+in his garden, and there she gathered every day a dozen orphan children,
+whom she taught to read, write, and say their prayers, giving them an
+education suitable to their sex and social position. The extreme
+gentleness with which she treated her scholars soon won their love, and
+even their adoration.
+
+From every side our virtuous heroine received unimpeachable evidence of
+the great regard in which she was held, but more especially in the
+society of the devout and saintly, among whom she was considered as a
+brilliant beacon kindled for the advantage of religion. In the age of
+unbelief, whereunto we have attained, the spectacle of such a beautiful,
+well-educated, and illustrious maiden, consecrating herself exclusively
+to the practice of the virtues and religious deeds, could not fail to
+have a heartfelt influence on the morals of the town.
+
+One morning, as she was leaving the steps of the altar, where she had
+just received holy communion, her face presented such a sanctified
+expression that a woman left the throng, and, kneeling before her, asked
+for her blessing. Maria, disturbed and perplexed, would have refused,
+but finally she had no other escape than by yielding to her entreaties.
+On another occasion, as she was going through one of the suburbs with
+Genoveva, a poor woman, who was standing at the door of a wretched hovel
+with a dying child in her arms, begged her to take him into hers and
+offer a Pater Noster for him; Maria did so to satisfy her, but protested
+that she was a miserable sinner, to whom God could not listen. The
+child, however, had scarcely felt the tender caress of her lovely hand
+before it began to smile, and in a few days was entirely restored to
+health. This miraculous cure, proclaimed by the grateful mother, made a
+great noise among the people; whereupon the house of Elorza was besieged
+by a throng of women who came with their sick children to ask Maria to
+take them in her arms and bless them. As this partook of the nature of
+wonder-working, according to report, Maria hastened to consult her
+confessor whether she ought to continue yielding to the entreaties of
+these afflicted mothers; and the priest, after taking a day to reflect,
+replied that he saw no harm in it, but, on the other hand, believed that
+it might redound to the advantage of the faith. "How is it possible,"
+asked Maria, "for God to be willing to perform miraculous deeds through
+the medium of such a low and sinful creature as I am?" And the confessor
+replied that it showed great audacity to think of searching the high
+purposes of God, and that she should abstain from making such irreverent
+remarks; that God chose whomever He pleased to manifest His sacred will,
+and that, at all events, even though no miracle took place, it was never
+wrong to attribute to the power of the Almighty the blessings which we
+experience both in soul and body. Maria accepted this reasoning, and
+endeavored, by all the means at her command--by prayer, humility, and
+penance--to make herself worthy of these incredible favors which God
+gave into her hand.
+
+Gradually, through the renunciation to which she was compelled by her
+pious life, all the ties that bound her soul to things earthly began to
+be relaxed. At first she shunned all worldly recreation and amusement,
+such as balls, theatres, and promenades, where she used to shine by her
+beauty and elegance, and she came to the point of abhorring them. Then
+she abstained from certain proper recreation, such as singing and
+playing secular music, taking part in games of cards, walking in the
+garden, being present at tertulias at her home; in her craze for
+crucifying the flesh, she went to the extreme of not gazing often at the
+landscape from the windows of her room, and of depriving herself of
+breathing the scent of the flowers and the perfume of her colognes.
+Still, however, and for some time, she took pleasure in dressing
+elegantly; this arose from a reflection that she had read in a French
+devotional book, counselling young people not to neglect the neatness
+and adornment of the body, since God took delight in seeing them
+beautiful and knowing that they adorned themselves for Him alone. At the
+same time that she grew more and more to hate the pleasures of this
+world, she crushed out in her heart the sentiment of love towards human
+beings, even towards those who were nearest and dearest to her.
+Understanding that if one would love God, he must free himself from
+earthly affections, since no other is worthy of entering into a heart
+consecrated to the Creator, she constantly struggled against her love
+not only for her betrothed but also that for her parents and sister. She
+ceased those frequent outbursts of affection which she used to lavish on
+them all and which had always proved the tenderness of her affectionate
+spirit; when she met her father in the morning, she no longer threw her
+arms around his neck and covered him with caresses; she no longer
+revealed to her sister the secrets and sorrows of her heart; she kept
+everybody at a distance by a cautious reserve veiled in sweetness and
+humility. The Seorita de Elorza compelled herself to follow literally
+the solemn words of Jesus: "_If any man come to me, and hate not his
+father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters,
+yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple_."[37]
+
+The fervor which constantly died away, as far as human beings were
+concerned, burned like a sweet-smelling incense on a lofty altar, to an
+object infinitely more worthy of it. Her heart could not remain
+inactive; she had to love, for it was the law of her being; she had to
+overflow with enthusiasm for something on which she should engage her
+thoughts every instant of her life, and offer continual sacrifices.
+Maria could not desire anything or love anything, without feeling
+herself stirred by a consuming fervor. When she was a child, she had
+loved another little girl of her own age, a child of dark complexion,
+with great, cruel, black eyes, and she loved her so passionately that
+she became her willing slave; the little black-eyed girl, the daughter
+of a poor mechanic, treated her with the authority of a queen and
+mistress, demanded from her all the playthings that she possessed,
+compelled her to submit to all her caprices, humiliated her whenever she
+felt like it, and oftentimes abused her in word and deed, without the
+affection of her enthusiastic friend being diminished in the least. On
+one occasion, when the two were ironing a doll's skirt, the cruel little
+girl said, in a disagreeable tone of mockery, "If you love me so dearly,
+why don't you put this hot iron on your arm for me?" Maria, without a
+moment's hesitation, pulled up the sleeve of her dress, and laid the
+heated iron on her arm, making a terrible burn. On account of other such
+actions as these, which had attracted Don Mariano's attention, he drove
+this unworthy friend out into the street, and forbade her ever darkening
+the door of his house again, a prohibition which broke his daughter's
+heart with grief.
+
+When a heart is to this degree inflammable, its constant tendency is to
+take fire and be consumed with some extraordinary love; and if the
+object is not at hand, it seeks for it as one athirst seeks the fountain
+of crystalline water. Maria had sought hard for it and found it,--a love
+pure and immortal, sublime and marvellous; love for a God who crushes
+the stars to powder and enters the enamored soul like a gentle lamb.
+This love, which took more and more violent possession of her soul, was
+not only manifested in almost incomprehensible deeds of humility and
+mortification, but also escaped continually from her lips in passionate
+phrases, which winged themselves away like timid birdlings to take
+refuge in the sacred heart of Jesus. At first she had prayed with
+respectful worship, with soul and body prostrate, terrified rather than
+melted, like one who makes a declaration of love; but according as she
+understood, by a thousand manifest signs, that Jesus replied to her
+passionate affection and returned it with increase, she found greater
+freedom and eloquence in her words and a more enduring felicity in her
+whole being.
+
+The happiest moments of her life were those which she consecrated to
+prayer, which in her case was a sweet colloquy of two lovers,
+incomprehensible for those who have never fathomed the secret depths of
+the divine love or tasted the delights of the mystical union. By dint of
+holding converse with God, of communicating to Him her most occult
+thoughts and feelings, of confessing with tears each day the most
+trivial spots on her conscience, she succeeded in bringing about with
+the Almighty a sacred familiarity, full of joy and consolation. At the
+twilight hour, after she had ceased from the pious tasks which kept her
+busy all the day, she was in the habit of retiring to her room to enjoy
+at her ease the sweet delights which Jesus granted to her fervent
+prayers as a recompense for the labors and humiliations of the day.
+
+One calm, quiet evening, toward the end of winter, Maria found herself
+in her room, prostrate in prayer, before the image of Jesus. All the
+blinds were open to let in the slowly fading light. From the one that
+looked inland could be seen the wide stretch of level meadows, and the
+gentle hills on the horizon bathed in a purple vapor, which grew thicker
+and thicker till it changed to mist. From the one facing the river could
+be seen its tranquil surface, motionless as though all that sheet of
+water had been suddenly changed to stone; near El Moral were four or
+five low sand-hills called appropriately Los Arenales, which, struck by
+the last rays of the setting sun, gleamed like mighty topazes. Not the
+slightest sound disturbed the silence of the boudoir, which at that
+moment, by reason of its gloom and loneliness, was like a great
+confessional.
+
+For a long hour the young woman had been communing with the Beloved of
+her heart, and no earthly thought had made its way into her enraptured
+spirit. Never had she felt herself so abstracted and lifted above the
+flesh, above mundane interests. All the life of her body had gone to her
+heart, which beat with unwonted violence. She kept her eyes closed.
+After she had repeated all the prayers that she could remember, some of
+them composed purposely for her, she allowed her lips to rest, and
+abandoned herself to a delicious meditation in which her imagination
+wandered away as if in a boundless field enamelled with flowers. Both
+her confessor and her books of devotion counselled her to think often on
+the bloody passion and death of the Redeemer, and so she had done until
+she was filled with grief and burdened with tears. In her mind she saw
+that agonized, grief-stricken face of Jesus nailed upon the cross, those
+dying eyes lifted, wherein still burned the eternal love and compassion
+of a God. When she saw him going toward Calvary, laden with the heavy
+cross and stumbling, once, again, and yet again, overcome by fatigue,
+not finding in the bloodthirsty faces of those who surrounded him one
+look of sympathy, she felt her throat contract and her breast choke with
+sobs. She had been present at all the agonies of Christ, one after the
+other, from the memorable night in the garden until the moment when he
+closed his eyes forever between the two thieves, the victim of the
+perfidy of men. The sublime words of pardon which he uttered as he died
+rang in her ears like a promise of heaven and a hope of seeing him once
+more, haloed with glory, in the other life.
+
+But at this moment her thought shunned the death scenes. Around her
+floated smiling, glorious forms, which filled her with a delicious joy
+such as she had but few times experienced before, accompanied by an
+unspeakable physical comfort. It seemed to her that she felt a most
+delicious sensation of warmth radiating from her heart even to her hands
+and feet, as though she were plunged in a bath of warm milk. At the same
+time soft fragrant hands held her eyelids closed, while a gentle breeze
+cooled her brow. The boudoir in the tower was filled with vague, subtle
+sounds, which her imagination transformed into mysterious harmonies. She
+was so beside herself that she could not tell whether she was in reality
+awake, although she had possession of all her faculties. Little by
+little she began to lose her power of volition; she tried to open her
+eyes and could not; she tried to separate her hands, which she kept
+folded, and she had no better success. A superior power held her in its
+sway, but so gently that for nothing in the world would she have broken
+those bands; it was a celestial swooning of her whole being, which
+carried her away into ecstasies such as she had never known before.
+Tears streamed down over her face like an exquisite ichor, bathing her
+lips with sweetness, and flowing from her lips into the very centre of
+her being, filling her heart as with a most gentle unction, as with a
+mighty perfume. This ichor intoxicated her and strengthened her at once,
+and she did not weary of drinking it. Its salubrious strength penetrated
+her emaciated body, bestowing on it an incomprehensible force. She
+entered into a life full and divine, where no pains existed; into an
+ecstatic lethargy full of soft delight, from which were born a throng of
+vague longings, like flowers opening for an instant and shedding perfume
+from their calyxes. The longings of her soul likewise spread and were
+quenched in the immense joy which took hold of her.
+
+While her body was sleeping in this sweet hallucination of the senses,
+her mind was attent with a marvellous activity. Her memory was bathed in
+brilliancy, and her imagination, in precipitate flight, darted out into
+the universe. Instead of meditating on the death of the Lord, she
+thought with deep delight about his adorable life, and, completely
+enchanted, she reviewed all its occurrences, representing them with as
+much accuracy as though she had really been present at the time. First,
+she beheld Jesus at his birth in the grotto near Bethlehem, embracing
+with his sweet arms the Virgin's neck, and smiling at the shepherds and
+the Magi, who from far-distant countries came to adore him. She beheld
+him secretly transported to Egypt, crossing the deserts of Arabia,
+sleeping on his mother's lap under some tree or in the depths of some
+cavern. Then she found him in the porticos of the Temple of Jerusalem,
+seated in the midst of the doctors, though he was only twelve years of
+age, with his long golden hair curling in ringlets over his shoulders,
+and his white tunic falling in graceful folds till it hid his feet,
+astonishing them all by his more than human beauty as well as by the
+profound wisdom of his words. She contemplated him in his modest
+dwelling in Nazareth in the peace of an obscure and contemplative life,
+nourishing his divine spirit with the sublime truths which the Eternal
+Father vouchsafed him during his frequent solitary walks. Then she was
+present at his first ministrations through Galilee, and at the first
+miracle, with which he manifested his infinite power at the wedding of
+Cana. She accompanied him to Capernaum when, as he stood in a
+fishing-boat gently rocking on the waves, he addressed to the multitude
+gathered on the shore his discourse, clearer than the sun which shone
+upon them, sweeter than the evening breeze. She returned with him to
+Nazareth, where his stubborn, ungrateful countrymen were unmoved by his
+gentleness and power of speech and rejected him. She went to Bethany,
+where her name-saint Mary Magdalene and Martha her sister had the
+blessedness of giving him hospitality, and the former of sitting long at
+his feet and listening to his words. She saw him everywhere serene and
+beautiful, as he is represented by tradition, with his blue eyes of
+wonderful sweetness, his skin rosy and transparent, his beard pointed,
+and his golden hair parted in the middle and falling in waves on his
+shoulders. The numerous pictures which she had seen, not only of his
+divine person, but of the country where his ministrations had taken
+place, united to her powerful imagination, carried her back to the time
+of the Redeemer's life more vividly than one could conceive. But where
+her imagination most revelled was in seeing his entrance into Jerusalem
+followed by a multitude carried away by enthusiasm, amid hosannas and
+shouts of welcome; then his beautiful face, which almost disappeared
+amid the foliage of the palm-branches, assumed an expression of
+divinity, his eyes so gentle flashed with the effulgence of omnipotence,
+and he spread out his hands toward the city, granting it pardon in
+advance for its barbarous deicide. Oh, how her soul delighted in this
+fine, poetic scene where Jesus was given on earth a little of the
+adoration which was his due! If she had been in those happy places, she
+would have taken part in the cortege of the King of kings, and raised
+her voice in acclamation. The union in him of power and humility, of
+force and gentleness, filled her with enthusiasm and admiration.
+
+She knew, however, that Jesus' triumphal entrance into Jerusalem was
+repeated daily in a mystic sense; that the divine Lord takes more
+pleasure in entering into the soul of his elect than into the ungrateful
+daughter of Zion; that love was efficacious against the absolute master
+of all things, and took pleasure in receiving whoever professed his
+name. But for this it was necessary to love him much, to love him in
+such a manner as to prefer pain and torment coming from his hand to the
+most exquisite delight of earth, to love him even to fainting and dying
+in his presence and falling prone at his feet under the majesty of his
+gaze; it was necessary to spend long hours watching for him in the
+depths of the sky, in the calm of the eventide, in the beauty of
+flowers, of birds, and of all creatures, at the bedside of the sick and
+dying, in the midst of sorrows and penances; it was necessary to let the
+hours pass in ecstatic prayer, feeling the tears stealing down, and the
+cheeks on fire; it was necessary to be obedient to all men, the humble
+servant of all men, to turn the mind from accepting all favors, even
+from one's parents, and to despise one's self, to be the beloved of
+Jesus. Thus, thus she loved him! How many hours of the day and night she
+had spent thinking of him! How many tears she had shed for his sake! How
+many times in the silence of the night had her soul gone forth, fired
+with sickness of love, like the bride of the mystic Song of Solomon, in
+search for the Lord and Master of her heart! And when she had, in this
+manner, sought for him, kindled with amorous yearning, she never failed
+to find him. On one occasion, having spent the whole day ministering to
+the sick in the hospital, she had felt at the hour of retiring such keen
+delight in her soul and body that she almost fell n a swoon. When she
+humbled herself before any one, she felt an exquisite delight; in
+crucifying her flesh with sharp cruelties she had felt more pleasure
+than the world with its harassing joys had ever given. In this way Jesus
+began to return a thousand-fold the love which she professed for him,
+transforming in her case into comfort what to others was pain and
+penance.
+
+This last consideration pierced so sharply into her spirit that it
+caused her to indulge in an infinitude of thanksgivings and blessings,
+which remained locked in her heart without issuing from her lips. Her
+lips were silent, motionless as those of the sphynx; for she did not
+dare to reproduce by the medium of sounds the ineffable thoughts that
+passed through her mind. She heard within herself a thousand sweet
+voices speaking to her, but she could not understand what they said; she
+felt as though she were lifted up by gentle arms which ceaselessly
+lavished caresses upon her, and she was conscious, though not by visual
+proof, of the presence of a supernatural being, consoling her with its
+power. Then she became suddenly convinced that the Lord loved her; she
+saw clearly with the eyes of the Spirit that the Bridegroom listened to
+the voice of the bride, and had no deeper desire than to take her to
+himself, to pour out upon her all riches and joys forevermore. Even now
+he was near at hand; she felt him at her side, and she was melted with
+desire to look upon him; but he showed himself not; he refused to yield
+to her warm, affectionate entreaties. As one who shows a dainty to a
+child and then hides it, and again brings it forth and once more hides
+it in order to stir his appetite, so the heavenly Bridegroom kept her in
+suspense and ravishment, kindling more and more her desire. The
+impassioned stanza of San Juan de la Cruz came into her mind:--
+
+ _"Ay! who else has power to mend me!_
+ _Prithee deign to make my humble heart thy dwelling;_
+ _I beseech thee now to send me_
+ _Faithful angels not incapable of telling_
+ _Truly all the longing in me welling!"_[38]
+
+And a thousand times she repeated it mentally, with a sublime
+solicitude, in which it seemed as though her soul were going to burst
+forth through her lips. But her lips remained speechless; she wished to
+cry out, to break into praises of Jesus, to give vent to the passionate
+impulses of her breast, and it was impossible. She felt a strange
+oppression, torturing her with celestial death, which she would not
+exchange for a hundred lives.
+
+A keen, eager, resistless desire suddenly took possession of her heart.
+Jesus, the King of souls, had granted to more than one favors which
+were terrible by their very grandeur and incomprehensibility. He had
+appeared to Saint Isabel after her prodigious deeds of charity and
+penance, and had said, "Isabel, if thou art willing to be mine, I also
+am willing to be thine and will never leave thee." Frequently he had
+come to Saint Catalina of Siena in her convent cell, had conversed with
+her, had walked with and many times had helped her offer up her prayers.
+He had taken Saint Teresa in his arms so that she could not move, and
+had lavished caresses and kisses upon her. If she might only win such
+regalement! Scarcely had this overweening thought been born in her mind
+before she was filled with fear, and felt such shame that she would
+gladly have had the earth open and swallow her up. "Oh, no, my God! Who
+am I to receive such a favor, granted only to the martyrs of charity and
+the seraphic virgins who shine in heaven like bright stars. Pardon me,
+Jesus mine, pardon me!"
+
+But her audacious thought would not depart from her mind; it kept
+following her in spite of her strongest efforts to shake it off. She was
+unworthy of such glory, she knew well, but her yearning was the child of
+the love with which the divine Jesus had filled her heart to
+overflowing; thus not she but Jesus himself was the author of this
+desire. If he had not kindled in her his celestial love, and had not
+begun to pour out upon her favors as sweet as they were undeserved, such
+an absurd idea would never have entered her head. No; she asked not so
+great a grace, so great a consolation; it was enough for her that Jesus
+was willing to give himself to her, that she had a few particles of his
+immortal love. She should consider herself the most blessed among the
+virgin daughters of heaven, if at the end of long years of prayer and
+penance, of bitterness and tribulations, Jesus should allow her once
+only to touch her lips to his divine face. "O Jesus mine, is it sinful
+to ask this? Could such a base worm as I ever deserve a joy so
+infinite?"
+
+She opened her eyes. Jesus, with his golden aureole shining amid the
+shadows, as it reflected the last melancholy light that came through the
+window, lifted his hands towards her, at the same time fastening upon
+her a profound, sweet gaze. Through her veins ran a sensation of chill,
+as though she were near to death; but instantly this was supplanted by
+another of such intense heat that it made the sweat start from all the
+pores of her body. She comprehended vaguely that an adorable mystery was
+taking place in her presence, and a holy fear seized her. The boudoir
+was wrapt in shadow: the windows seemed like great, colorless eyes
+gazing through the walls. A sweet, languid delectation took possession
+of her whole being, and overwhelmed her with bliss. Her fear vanished.
+She was filled with the certainty that she was loved by Jesus, that she
+was the bride-elect of a God. Tenderness, worship, joy, welled up in her
+bosom, and she could not take her eyes from the eyes of the Lord,
+drinking from them the mysterious, ineffable delight of glory.
+
+Once more the desire came back to her mind. This time she promulgated it
+with words, the warm breath of which stole through her hands crossed
+before her face.
+
+"Jesus mine, wouldst thou permit thy servant to touch her lips to thy
+divine person?"
+
+Jesus bent forward still more graciously. Maria felt her hair stand on
+end, and her heart wanted to leap from her breast. His voice like music
+penetrated into the soul of the young girl, who believed that she was
+dead and translated to heaven.
+
+Jesus had said,--
+
+_"Arise, my beloved, my fair one, and come."_
+
+"Lord, I am not worthy!" exclaimed Maria, with a cry at once of anguish
+and of joy.
+
+Again Jesus said,--
+
+_"Thou art all beautiful, my beloved; there is no blemish in thee."_
+
+"My Jesus, thee I love above all things!"
+
+_"My dove, show me thy face, let thy voice sound in mine ears, for thy
+voice is sweet, and thy face is beautiful,"_ replied Jesus, bending
+still nearer.
+
+Then the girl, carried away by glory and enthusiasm, threw her arms
+about the knees of the Lord, and flooded them with her tears, saying,
+between her sobs, like the bride in the sacred book,--
+
+ "My soul melted within me when my beloved spake."
+
+And little by little, her arms clinging to the body of Jesus, stole
+slowly, slowly upwards, till they were fastened around his neck. Her
+breath failed her, and she felt her memory, her imagination, and all her
+powers give way, fading into an immense, eager bliss, in which her whole
+being was plunged as in the purest ether. Her face drew near the Lord's.
+She touched with her cheeks the cheeks of the Bridegroom; she put her
+lips to the whiteness of his brow, to the effulgence of his eyes, to the
+coral of his lips.
+
+And in the chief room of the tower, silent, buried in darkness, was long
+heard the sound of sobs and subdued kisses. At last, a human body, the
+body of the Seorita de Elorza, senseless, fell heavily at full length
+upon the floor. Genoveva, when she came in with a light, found her there
+still in the swoon, with eyes open and fixed, reflecting in her face a
+celestial joy.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+AS YOU LIKE IT.
+
+
+The spring came. The northeast winds, like a gigantic besom swung by the
+hand of some god with a passion for cleanliness, constantly swept away
+the dust and ashes of the firmament. The sailors who put out at daybreak
+after fish, as they set foot on the quay often saw above the distant
+houses of El Moral a wide strip of azure sky, which went on slowly
+spreading to the four points of the compass, leaving a few tenuous
+shreds of violet cloud like great eyebrows overhanging the horizon. The
+vast sheet of the river now gave forth lovely blue sparkles in place of
+the melancholy, metallic reflections of the winter; and the wooden hulks
+called _barcos_ by a misnomer, pitched in the dock like colts impatient
+to be off. But in the afternoon winter still clung to its rights; now
+spreading over town and river a thick mantle of fog which quickly
+changed into storm; now furiously driving across the sky colossal black
+clouds which discharged their freight as they flew inland. Some days,
+however, at sunset a breath of genial air came from the land, and
+brought the delightful tidings to the peaceful inhabitants of Nieva that
+the most lovely and coquettish of the seasons was present in that
+jurisdiction; and this breath of air laden with perfumes, reaching by
+the medium of the nostrils to the brains of those inhabitants who were
+most inclined to poesy and sweet expansions of the heart, manifested
+itself as the avowed enemy of tranquillity in feminine minds, and as
+the infamous disturber of peace in families. The town slept placidly
+like a sultana, receiving the adulatory caresses of this breeze.
+Nevertheless, the calm underneath the roofs was more apparent than real;
+a large part of the inhabitants slept the sleep of the righteous as
+before, but another no less numerous and estimable, without knowing any
+reason for it, awoke more than once in the course of the night, and
+occasionally spent an hour unsuccessfully wooing sleep by lighting the
+lamp, and reading the articles in _The Times_.[39] They drank great
+goblets of water; they dreamed fifty thousand absurd dreams, which, when
+they remembered them in the morning, made the worthy natives smile, and
+more than one, and more than two, caught colds on their lungs by getting
+uncovered at night. In the two apothecary shops of the town a prodigious
+quantity of pearl barley was disposed of; some banished wine from the
+table to the astonishment of their wives; and the behavior of young men
+toward the girls became extremely dulcified. The Market Street[40]
+bookseller sent to Madrid for a quantity of novels by Paul de Kock and
+Adolphe Belot on commission for his customers, and the professor of the
+piano made a similar demand on the music publishers, for various
+sentimental romanzas with erotic titles, such as _Vorrei morir_, _Tutto
+per te_, _Non posso vivere_, and others of like quality, at the request
+of his pupils. The swallows began to take possession of the corridors,
+and after making love for a few days, chasing each other through the air
+with obstreperous chirpings and then retiring couple by couple to the
+most remote corners of the gardens, without any thought of Mrs. Grundy
+or of due formality; they celebrated their nuptials with the same
+freedom, without consulting the desires of papas or asking for a special
+dispensation, or by publishing the banns through the office of the
+parochial priest, or by ordering a trousseau from Paris, or by receiving
+a miserable coffee service from relatives, or sending cards to friends
+and acquaintances, announcing their indissoluble union; or even by
+having a notice inserted in the _Correspondenca de Espaa_, saying:
+"Yesterday, before a numerous and select assemblage, in which were
+included the most illustrious members of the nobility and the world of
+politics and literature, were celebrated in the house of the bride the
+long announced nuptials of the most beautiful and distinguished dame
+swallow, Lady Such an One, to the wealthy sir swallow, Lord Somebody or
+Other.[41] After enjoying a splendid collation, the newly married couple
+departed to their noble domain of Robledales in Aragon." And whoever
+speaks of the swallows may clearly say the same thing of the whole
+throng of birds which had encamped both in the gardens of Nieva and in
+the immense pine groves which lined the banks of its river.
+
+To be reckoned among the people most manifestly influenced by this
+spring breeze (leaving aside, of course, the Seorita de Delgado, with
+whom no one would dare to maintain any rivalry in the matter of
+sensations, sentiments, emotions, and all that refers to the life of the
+heart), was our acquaintance, Manolito Lopez. His worthy family noticed
+with grateful surprise, not only that the lad's character was manifestly
+softening, but likewise that the habits of orderliness and an
+inclination toward sedateness had sprung up, and were growing in him
+with unusual rapidity. This praiseworthy inclination was manifested in
+everything that pertained to the adornment of his person, but most
+particularly to that of his feet; a box of superior blacking every
+fortnight was not sufficient for the demands of his shoes, and he spent
+a large part of the morning and of his physical powers in making them
+shine like a looking-glass, and even thus he was not content: Manolito
+would not have been satisfied if anything less than the brilliancy of a
+Brazilian diamond, of all the jewels of the royal crowns of Europe, of
+the seas and the stars had been put into them. After giving the last
+finishing touch to his hair, Manolito always sallied forth in the
+amiable company of his glistening boots to promenade in front of the
+house of Elorza, and up the street and down the street he went all the
+time allowed him by his occupations, and also a good part of the time
+when he had no business to be there. The balconies of the house, as a
+rule, remained hermetically sealed; but Manolito, judging by the
+graceful gait which he affected as he passed, must have suspected that a
+pair of steady, love-stricken eyes were always observing him through the
+cracks. Once in a while the balconies were thrown open, giving a glimpse
+of Carmen, of Genoveva, of Adela, or some other servant, who looked at
+him without sufficient respect considering our young lad's age (fifteen
+years and three months) and his character. Very, very rarely likewise
+appeared Marta's pretty head. She looked out for an instant with an
+expression of indifference which, be it said for the sake of the truth,
+did not change into one of affection and tenderness at sight of
+Manolito, but certainly remained exactly as calm and serene as though
+our youth had no more personality than a column of the arcade, or the
+clock on the town-house, or the sign of the Caf de la Estrella, or any
+other of the inanimate objects whereon the girl's eyes rested.
+Manolito, for a few moments, felt as much disturbed as one who, sailing
+through the Arctic Ocean, should suddenly see an enormous iceberg coming
+down upon him; but soon he recovered his spirits, saying, for the
+encouragement of his heart, "What a sly one she is!" And though the
+balconies were immediately shut with a scornful screak, and remained
+closed all the day, yet Manolito did not cease to promenade back and
+promenade forth, fortified always in his conviction that through the
+interstices of the curtains a pair of ecstatic, love-softened eyes were
+launching at him a thousand passionate darts.
+
+But where the spring held a more absolute and even despotic sway (always
+excepting, of course, the Seorita de Delgado's poetical soul) was the
+Elorza garden. There, without consulting in the slightest degree the
+will of the flexible mimosas or of the round acacias or of the dignified
+catalpas or of any other tree or shrub, flower or plant, however
+respectable, she began to clothe them all in green, carefully
+variegating their garments, making this one deep and dark, that one
+bright and dazzling, and the other pale and yellow, playing with them a
+sort of gay, original masquerade delightful for those to see who still
+persist in feeling affection for the works of nature. Above this
+habiliment there shone like decorations of honor many flowers, yellow,
+white, blue, or pink, quick to fill the ambient air with the sweet
+perfumes stored up in their hearts. The garden was unusually extensive,
+stretching out from the plaza where Don Mariano's mansion was built to
+the quay on one side, and on the other to the farthest houses of the
+town. And whether because it was not very easy to take the most perfect
+care of such a large piece of ground, or because Don Mariano as a man
+of taste did not wish to impose upon Nature his own law, by establishing
+in her demesne a tyrannical system of geometrical crosses and lines, at
+any rate it offered all the lawless vigor, the exuberance, and the
+spontaneity, which it is not customary to find any longer except in
+provincial gardens managed according to a broad and tolerant Spanish
+fashion. The paths, though originally laid out in straight lines
+according to the style in vogue at the time when they were first
+designed, were now fluctuating, thanks to the growing up or
+disappearance of quince-tree, boxwood, or rose hedges. The trees in many
+places enclosed these paths with a thicket, giving them an air of long
+mystery, which, according to amateurs, is the greatest charm of gardens,
+and I appeal to the testimony of all ardent and elevated souls,
+particularly to the Seorita de Delgado. Back of the trees, through the
+hedges, could be seen a stone faun or satyr, discolored by great green
+spots on the muscular shoulders, spurting water from mouth and nostrils;
+in this agreeable occupation its whole life had been spent. Flowers in
+the Elorza garden did not possess those inordinate privileges which they
+are wont to obtain in flashy parks of modern times, but a number of
+succulent vegetables had established themselves on a footing of equality
+with them. At the side of a group or clump of dahlias grew an
+asparagus-bed, and within sight of a splendid bunch of canna indica and
+calladium flourished a thicket of artichokes and a bed of Alsatian
+cabbages. And why not? However indisputable the superiority of flowers
+may be, we must not deny to vegetables sthetic qualities worthy of the
+consideration and respect of French gardeners, who at the present time
+have declared a merciless war upon them. Perhaps they consider that if
+vegetables are banished from parks, they bury prose forever and have
+poetry only left, according to the example of those ancient novelists
+who did not dare to show their heroes and heroines in the act of eating
+for fear of soiling or tarnishing them. In one of the angles there was a
+great storehouse where were piled old furniture from the house, a number
+of broken-down carriages, the gardening utensils, and other things. The
+whole garden was surrounded by a wall of considerable thickness and
+elevation, over which climbed ivy and honeysuckle cautiously letting
+their leaves peer over the top, like two rogues coming in to rob fruit
+and get away before they should be discovered by the gardener. Over one
+of the faces of the wall arose the masts of the vessels at the quay,
+which with their multitudinous cordage enlacing and crossing in every
+direction, looked from a distance like monstrous spiders. A great gate
+barred with iron led from the garden to the quay.
+
+The younger daughter of the proprietor of this garden found herself in
+it one morning culling flowers with a pair of shears suspended from her
+belt, and afterwards placing them very daintily in a small osier basket.
+She went about taking them now from this side and now from that, seeming
+at times to ponder before some, leaving them untouched to go straightway
+to others, and then coming back to them, thus endlessly meandering in
+every direction with hesitating step. She was so immersed in the depths
+of some combination for her bouquet that she allowed herself to be
+pitilessly burned by the sun, more splendid in his anger and pride than
+was his wont. Since we last saw her, a slight change not easy to define
+had taken place in her figure. She had just finished her fourteenth
+year. Her physical development, always exuberant and vigorous, had taken
+a sudden start during the last three months, not causing her to grow at
+once tall and thin, as is apt to be the case with girls at this age, but
+bringing her beauty to a more ideal perfection. Marta was destined to be
+rather stout: nature had been giving the last touches to her figure,
+strengthening the line of her hips, rounding her arms, filling out her
+virginal bosom, and perfecting the oval of her face, without being
+willing, on any consideration, to grant her three inches more of
+stature, though she really needed them. On this account an Andalusian
+cavalry lieutenant, while saying something in her praise and dispraise
+in a game of forfeits, recently declared, "You are very charming, but
+your roundness is alarming."[42] And this had given occasion for the
+friends of the house to call her in fun _la redondita_ (the round), and
+to plague her continually with the Andalusian rhyme. The expression of
+her face was as placid, grave, and as gentle as before. Nevertheless,
+her great black eyes, calm and liquid, which, as we have said, used to
+present a certain strange immobility, such as is seen in those suffering
+from gutta serena, acquired a movement so gentle and sweet that one of
+the De Ciudad girls, the very one who had pointed her out to the
+engineer Surez, could not help exclaiming the other night,--
+
+"Don't you see how sweet Martita is looking!"
+
+"Certainly," replied the engineer, "that girl seems to caress you with
+her eyes when she looks."
+
+At the same time they inclined to grow liquid, which still more
+increased their brilliancy and gentleness. At this particular moment she
+wore a dark violet dress, extremely snug and well fitted to her body,
+and, although at her earnest request it had been made a little longer
+than before, still, as she stooped over to cut the flowers, it allowed
+more than a glimpse to be seen of a pair of beautiful, well rounded
+ankles, comparable with the arms which Ricardo had admired.
+
+After she had cut as many flowers as she wanted, she sat on a stone
+bench in the shade, and placing the basket by her side and taking out a
+ball of thread, proceeded, with great calmness, to make a nosegay. First
+she took a magnificent white tea-rose, and pulled off all its thorns,
+tying around it instead some leaves of althea. As she reached this stage
+in her operation, Ricardo made his appearance. Marta raised her head,
+hearing his steps, and quickly dropped it again, continuing her work.
+
+"I have been hunting for you, Martita."
+
+"What for?"
+
+"Nothing ... only to see you.... Is that a little thing?"
+
+"If that's all, it seems to me a very little thing; yes!"
+
+"Perhaps you don't want me to see you?"
+
+"I didn't say so ... but as it hasn't been twenty-four hours since you
+got home...."
+
+"Well, at any rate I wanted to see you."
+
+Marta said nothing, and kept on with her task, placing around the rose
+and in the althea three pansies. Ricardo also had changed a little since
+the last time that we saw him. His face had grown somewhat thinner, and
+in place of its ordinary expression of contentment had come another as
+of fatigue sometimes approximating to gloom and bitterness.
+Unquestionably he had not been very happy during the last months, and we
+know very well that he had no good reason for being. The perpetual
+struggle which he had to sustain with Maria's scruples, and the sincere
+or simulated coldness which he saw in her, caused a steady, dull
+discomfort which embittered his existence. The brief moments when he
+succeeded in talking with his beloved, instead of being brightened by
+the sweet expressions of love, were generally spent in bickerings and
+recriminations, or at least in long exhortations on one side and the
+other,--Ricardo trying to prove to Maria that her pious practices were
+an exaggeration incompatible with human nature; Maria urging Ricardo to
+abandon the frivolities of the world and enter upon the road of virtue,
+which is that of salvation.
+
+After he had silently watched Marta's work a moment, he asked her,--
+
+"Whom is that bouquet for?"
+
+"For Maria, who wants to begin her flowers for the Virgin this evening.
+She asked me to make two, and I keep one in the house."
+
+A flash of joy passed through the young man's eyes at the mention of his
+sweetheart's name, and he began to take an interest in the formation of
+the nosegay. Marta noticed particularly her future brother's joy and
+interest. Between the three pansies she placed three pinks,--one red,
+one rose-colored, and the other white. Then she took a number of leaves
+of sweet marjoram and rose, and tied up with them the growing bouquet;
+thereupon she placed all around it a row of marguerites, alternating the
+colors,--purple, white, blue, and mottled.
+
+"Now, you ought to put in some pinks," added Ricardo, with the boldness
+of ignorance.
+
+"Hush, Ricardo, you don't know what you are talking about.... Now you
+want a filling of sweet marjoram and althea, so that the marguerites may
+have a background.... Flowers must be loose and not touch each other, so
+that each may preserve its form in the bunch.... Do you see?... Now a
+row of roses can be added without fear of crushing the marguerites ...
+a white one, then a red one ... a white one ... another red one ...
+there! that'll do!"
+
+The thread unrolled between her fingers, gently binding the flowers
+together; the nosegay went on assuming a pyramidal form very well
+proportioned. Ricardo, looking into the basket, saw some extremely
+bright-colored geraniums, and cried out,--
+
+"Oh, how lovely those geraniums are!... Such a bright color ought to
+become you, Martita; put one in your hair."
+
+The girl, without more ado, took the one that he offered her, and stuck
+it in her dark locks above her ear. This combination of red and black,
+which is vulgar, as all girls know, appeared more harmonious than
+ordinarily, through the exceptional intensity not only of the black, but
+of the red. The geranium, on being translated to that position, seemed
+to have fulfilled its destiny on earth, or to have realized its essence,
+as my friend Homobono Pereda, shining with more beauty and satisfaction
+than ever, would say. Ricardo contemplated Marta's head with genuine
+admiration, while an innocent smile of triumph hovered over her lips and
+in her eyes.
+
+Around the roses she placed, instead of the green setting of sweet
+marjoram and althea, another of white and blue violets, and next a row
+of geraniums of all colors, combining them exquisitely. The bouquet was
+finished. To add a crowning grace she put in a few handfuls of thyme,
+arranging them in such a way that they might serve as a support. The
+flowers, all artistically combined, appeared loose, each one showing its
+own individuality, or, as my friend Homobono would add, perfectly united
+in the whole.
+
+Marta lifted the nosegay up, saying, with childish delight,--
+
+"Isn't that fine!... isn't that fine!
+
+"Admirable!... admirable!" cried Ricardo, and in the height of his
+enthusiasm he took the nosegay, waved it several times, and then laying
+it down in the basket, seized the girl's hand and lifted it to his lips.
+
+Marta grew as scarlet as the geranium that she wore in her hair, and
+snatched her hand away. Ricardo looked at her with a mischievous smile,
+and said:--
+
+"What's does this mean, seorita, what does this mean? You are ashamed
+to have any one kiss your hand, when it isn't four months since we all
+kissed you on the cheek? That won't do ... that won't do at all...."
+
+And forcibly seizing her two hands he began to shower kisses on them
+without stopping, until he thought he felt something strange on his
+head, and lifted it. Marta was in tears. The young man's surprise was so
+great that he dropped her hands without saying a word. The girl hid her
+face in them, and began to sob with keen pain.
+
+"Martita, what is it? What is the matter with you?" he asked, thoroughly
+terrified, stooping down to look into her face.
+
+"Nothing! nothing!... Leave me...."
+
+"But what are you crying about?... Have I hurt you? Have I offended
+you?"
+
+"No, no!... Leave me, Ricardo ... leave me, for Heaven's sake!"
+
+And jumping from the bench, she started to run toward the house, wiping
+her eyes. Ricardo grew more and more surprised, as he saw her
+disappearing, and he stayed some time at the bench, trying in vain to
+explain the girl's behavior. Then he got up, and began to promenade in
+the garden. In a short time he had entirely forgotten Marta's tears;
+more painful memories came to disturb his mind and absorb his
+attention. An hour, at least, he spent in walking up and down the park,
+thinking about them, until at last, as he passed in front of the bench
+where he had been sitting with the girl, he noticed that her bouquet
+still remained in the basket, as she had left it, and thinking that it
+was not good for it to be there, he started with it to the house. He
+asked the first servant whom he met where the seorita was to be found.
+
+"I think she is in the seora's room."
+
+He turned his steps thither. At Doa Gertrudis's room he met Marta, who
+was doubtless bound on some errand for her mother. The girl, who still
+wore the red geranium in her hair, as soon as she saw him, gave him a
+sweet smile, and showed signs of being somewhat confused.
+
+"Are you still vexed, Martita?" asked Ricardo, in a whisper.
+
+"I wasn't vexed at all, Ricardo."
+
+"But those tears?"
+
+"I myself don't know what made me.... I have not been quite well for a
+few days, ... and I cry without any reason."
+
+"Then I am relieved in my heart, preciosa. You can't imagine how I felt
+at having caused you any pain!"
+
+"Bah!"
+
+"And how violently you wept! I believed that something really serious
+had occurred.... Has anything happened to grieve you to-day?"
+
+"No, no; nothing at all.... I shall be right back. Good by."
+
+The Marquis of Pealta went into Doa Gertrudis's room, where at that
+time Don Mariano and Don Maximo were conversing together, neither of
+them showing in their faces any of the painful anguish, the pallor, and
+the fear of those who are witnessing the last agony of the dying; and
+this irritated Doa Gertrudis to such a degree that she would almost
+have taken delight in dying at that moment, for the sake of giving them
+a scare. She was reclining, as usual, in her easy-chair, her feet and
+legs wrapt up in a magnificent mountain goat-skin, casting looks of
+bitter desolation, now at the ceiling, and now at a cup of milk which
+she held in her hand. From time to time she carried it to her lips, and
+swallowed a portion of its contents, thereupon lifting her eyes, and
+exclaiming inwardly, "My God, may this cup pass from me!" Again and
+again she looked at her persecutors with ineffable serenity, saying, in
+a touching manner, that if God forgave their cruelty, she, for her part,
+did not find it hard to grant them a full and generous pardon, though
+she greatly doubted whether the Supreme Creator would grant it.
+
+Ricardo sat down near the persecutors, without any ceremony, for that
+very morning he had had the opportunity of spending a good hour over
+Doa Gertrudis's nerves. She, considering that whoever has to do with
+sinners is prone to fall into sin, included him in advance in the
+universal and liberal amnesty which she had declared in favor of those
+who offended her.
+
+"I would never permit either traitorous periodicals, like _El
+Tradicin_, or magistrates who would not obey the government punctually
+and unconditionally, Don Maximo."
+
+"I agree with you up to a certain point; yet we find ourselves in a time
+of conflict, and it is necessary to proceed by exceptional measures. But
+you will not deny that, in a normal state of things, liberty--"
+
+"Liberty and not license!... Liberty to work ... that's the only kind
+that we need. Roads, bridges, factories, land improvements, railways,
+and ports, that is all that our unfortunate nation asks for.... The
+liberty that you progressists are ambitious to get is liberty to starve
+to death.... When I consider that, if it had not been for _la gloriosa_,
+our railway would have been at point of completion, such desperation
+seizes me that--"
+
+"This is only a passing conclusion, Don Maximo.... You will see how very
+soon the rainbow of peace will shine!"
+
+"Yes, yes ... it is certainly raining now.... Have you read the leading
+article in _La Tradicin_? [_La Tradicin_ was a Carlist journal,
+published in Nieva every Thursday.] Then, when you read it, you will see
+what rainbows the partisans of the Church and the throne are getting
+ready for us...."
+
+"Is it very strong?"
+
+"It's a trifling thing!... It says that all good Catholics ought to take
+arms to exterminate the horde of the impious and ruffianly who govern us
+to-day...."
+
+At this moment Marta entered the room. As she passed in front of
+Ricardo, he took her by the hand, and obliged her to sit on his knees,
+giving her a speechless look of tenderness with his eyes, without losing
+any of the conversation. The girl sat down without resistance, and
+likewise listened in silence.
+
+"But does it really say that?" asked Don Maximo.
+
+"It certainly does.... Read it for yourself, and you will be edified....
+In my opinion the Carlists are meditating and even plotting some _coup
+de main_. The general commander is taking too little care of this
+region, and is carrying off all the forces to drive the guerillas from
+the highlands.... The factory always requires a strong garrison for
+what might happen.... It is a prize coveted by them."
+
+"I don't believe that they would ever dare to make any attempt in that
+direction. And except that the seor marqus says...."
+
+Ricardo did not catch Don Maximo's last words, for, with an affectionate
+smile, he was saluting Maria, who at that moment came in. After she had
+sat down near Doa Gertrudis, and exchanged a look or two with him, he
+remembered the remark that had been directed to him.
+
+"What did you say Don Maximo?"
+
+"That I don't believe the Carlists have any intentions against the
+factory.... It would be a ridiculous undertaking."
+
+"Oh, no indeed! Not so ridiculous as you imagine, Don Maximo.... This
+very day, with the small garrison which we have there, it would not be
+impossible or very difficult to take it by surprise.... How many times I
+have thought, when on guard at night, that thirty decided men might get
+the better of me! If they succeeded in procuring a foothold inside, the
+thirty would be settled, you may believe...."
+
+"Do you hear what he says, you stubborn man? do you hear him? Now you
+shall see how we must look out for our powder magazine, now that
+thunderbolts and meteors are falling. But listen to one thing, Ricardo,
+why don't you utilize for the defence of the factory the last advances
+made in electric lighting?"
+
+"How?"
+
+"I should suggest that if a number of electric lamps were put in
+different parts of it, which the officer on guard could set going by
+simply pressing a button, all danger of a surprise could easily be
+avoided; and if at the same time a goodly number of heavy bells were
+set up, likewise worked by electricity, which would give an instant
+alarm in the city and wake the workmen, who for the most part live
+near.... Martita! what's the matter?" he exclaimed, suddenly breaking
+off the thread of his discourse.
+
+All hastened to her assistance. The girl, who was still seated on
+Ricardo's knees, had grown pale without any one noticing it. When Don
+Mariano casually glanced at her, she was white as a sheet of paper.
+
+"What is it, my daughter?"
+
+"What is the matter, Martita?"
+
+"I don't feel quite well. Give me a glass of water." Maria ran to get it
+for her. Don Maximo felt of her pulse and said,--
+
+"It's only a little giddiness, which water will cure."
+
+In point of fact, as soon as she drank the water, and had sat down on
+the sofa, she began to feel better, and in a few moments was perfectly
+well. The conversation went on.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+EXCURSION TO EL MORAL AND THE ISLAND.
+
+
+For a fortnight at least there had been talk of an excursion to El Moral
+and the island. During the spring the young ladies[43] who went to the
+parties at the house of the Elorzas had been anxious to form a capital
+with the products of the tax and lottery to defray the expenses. Don
+Mariano allowed them to do so, smiling roguishly every time that he was
+told the state of the funds; but when the time came which was fixed for
+the excursion, in presence of the whole tertulia, he took the handful of
+silver from the little box in which it was kept and handed it to the
+parish priest of Nieva to divide among the parishioners who most needed
+it.
+
+"Why!" exclaimed the noble caballero at the same time, "is it not a
+hundred-fold better to spend this money in alleviating the hunger of one
+or two poor people than in a frivolous and unnecessary amusement?"
+
+"Certainly, certainly," said the girls, putting on an expression which
+in truth did not give evidence of the purest delights of virtue and the
+joys of the righteous.
+
+That evening there was very little talking, singing, and dancing at the
+Elorza tertulia. Virtue, stern by nature, does not approve of noisy
+demonstrations. The young people of both sexes expressed the deep, pure
+satisfaction with which their sacrifice had inspired them by an
+ineffable severity, making them demure and silent the most of the time,
+as though they were meditating deeply on some Gospel text. Great,
+therefore, must have been the displeasure felt by all when Don Mariano
+said to them at the last moment:--
+
+"Ladies and gentlemen, Thursday, at eight o'clock in the morning, I
+should be greatly pleased to have you meet at the quay, properly
+provided with hats, parasols, wraps, and so forth and so forth. Nothing
+is more likely than that the sailors of my fala will be anxious to take
+us down to El Moral, and, as you well know, it wouldn't be polite to
+disappoint them."
+
+The tertulia deplored this determination which deprived them of making a
+sacrifice for the universal brotherhood, and manifested it with a
+running fire of laughter, remarks, and disorderly movements: "What a man
+Don Mariano is!" "He always has to be playing these jokes!" "Thursday,
+Thursday!" "What engagement have I for Thursday? Oh, none, I believe."
+"Must we take waterproofs?" "I think cloaks will be enough." And so on.
+
+And in fact, on Thursday at eight o'clock in the morning, Don Mariano's
+launch and the quarantine boat, both clean and adorned like damsels on a
+fte-day, were impatiently waiting for the people, tossing side by side
+in the slip by the quay. Four sailors in each were making the final
+arrangements, from time to time casting inquiring glances now at the
+river, now at the streets which led from the quay. The passengers were
+not in sight, and the tide had already gone down two feet and a half.
+One of the sailors expressed his dislike of tardiness in a rough voice
+which was far enough from fashionable. At last appeared a variegated
+group of women and men among whom straw hats and red cloaks
+predominated, and the old sea-dog who had just been swearing like a
+pirate blasphemed once more out of pure satisfaction, and put down a
+gang-plank between the dock and the fala for the people to cross on.
+The first to leap on board was Don Mariano. The boat gently tipped on
+one side when she received her master's weight, as though making him a
+loving bow. All the young ladies, including, of course, the Delgados,
+next came tripping on board, leaning on Don Mariano's strong hand: the
+gentlemen followed. When the first fala was full, they began to load
+the second, and this was quickly accomplished. In the first, among other
+people of distinction, were the two Misses de Delgado with their sister,
+the widow, who chaperoned them; the De Merinos with their brother
+Bonifacio, the most self-satisfied of all brothers; three or four
+officials from the factory, Don Mariano, Don Maximo, Martita, and
+Ricardo. Maria did not go because she would not break her vow to refrain
+from all recreation. Likewise Doa Gertrudis's indisposition prevented
+her from taking part in the excursion. In the second boat excellent
+accommodation was found by our friend, the fascinating, sprightly
+Seorita de Mor, under the watchful goggle eyes of the illustrious
+Isidorito. Likewise, we can distinguish among others a very pretty young
+girl named Rosario with whom the young swell at her side was not able to
+dance on the evening of the Elorza soire, on account of the war
+proclaimed by the pianist against the German. The sailors were just
+going to cast off the lines for starting when from one of the falas
+came a voice, asking,--
+
+"But the De Ciudads?"
+
+The De Ciudads were missing. Don Mariano and the quarantine doctor were
+in consternation at the mention of this name, which was such a guaranty
+of respectability. Before they had recovered from their consternation,
+there appeared at the end of one of the streets leading to the quay the
+six seoritas accompanied by their papa, their mamma, their engineer
+Surez, and two small brothers. It was impossible to accommodate so many
+people in the two falas; they had to hunt up another, and man it with
+the first sailors they could find, and thus precious time was lost. But
+at last, as everything in this world can be managed except death, the De
+Ciudads and their friends were well bestowed in a fishing-boat, and the
+captain of the quarantine gave the signal for the start. The twelve oars
+of the falas began to strike the water in time with a gentle splash,
+like the arms of one stretching.
+
+The level of the river was smooth, motionless, and bright as a mirror;
+the sun cast upon it wide, silvery spots towards the centre, and darker
+ones near the edges. The sky was covered by a delicate veil of clouds,
+making a splendid rival for the ladies' hats and parasols. Only a gentle
+breeze laden with the keen odor of pines on the shore came timidly
+kissing the soft back of the waters, and the no less soft and fresh
+necks of the ladies. It was not as yet a legitimate sea-breeze, but a
+hybrid kind[44] with the characteristics both of sea and land. The oars
+now put out all their agility, and with their blades lifted the crystal
+of the waters, causing fleeting, foamy whirlpools; all faces showed the
+healthful joy which is always caused by motion and the ever new and
+beautiful spectacle of nature. The girls, bending over the gunwale of
+the boat, delighted in taking off their rings and plunging their hands
+into the water, letting it pour with a murmur through their white
+fingers: they talked, they screamed, they laughed, and they exchanged
+greetings from one boat to the other. The young fellows spattered their
+faces with their canes or suddenly leaned to one side to scare them,
+taking great pleasure in their cries of desperation. All was noise and
+hubbub in the little squadron. As they came near El Moral, the marine
+characteristics of the breeze began to get the upper hand of the inland
+ones; it grew stronger, sometimes even blowing violently, as when the
+falas passed by some glen made through the hills or sloping banks which
+shut in the river valley. The ribbons on the hats, the pennants on the
+mast-heads, handkerchiefs and neckties began to flutter violently. The
+voyagers felt the sweet deafness caused by the keen, salt-nurtured wind
+of the sea. A few aquatic birds of little account flew out from one
+shore and went flapping above the falas, which was sufficient cause for
+Don Serapio, in a fit of enthusiasm for the sea, to get upon deck and,
+leaning over the flagstaff like one possessed, to sing the song which
+begins:--
+
+ "_Al ver en la inmensa llanura del mar._
+
+ When o'er the mighty prairie of the sea,
+ I watch the sea-gulls in their rapid flight,
+ My soul is filled with envious thoughts," etc.
+
+If the river could blush, it would not have failed to do so on hearing
+itself called so hyperbolically the _mighty prairie_; but it took it in
+bad part, believing that there was some joke intended, and was seriously
+angry. At all events, the wind undertook to wreak vengeance for it by
+suddenly snatching off the inspired singer's sombrero and cutting short
+the current, not to say the torrent, of his voice. The fala in the wake
+picked up the hat and restored it in a very water-soaked condition to
+its owner, who showed no more desire for the time being to continue
+apostrophizing the sea-gulls.
+
+The little squadron stood nearer and nearer to the handful of houses at
+El Moral, distant from Nieva about a league and a half. The town kept
+growing more distant from our voyagers, offering them a beautiful
+spectacle. It was situated under the brow of a not very lofty mountain,
+decorated with green gardens and groups of laurel and orange trees on
+all sides; its white-walled houses seemed to have been placed in such a
+situation by the hand of an artist who believed in combining the
+advantages of nature so as to produce the sthetic emotion, as a stage
+manager would say; the dazzling whiteness of the town stood out against
+the dark green of the mountain like a great patch of snow stretching
+down from the top; the silvery sheet of the river extending at its feet
+waited motionless and humble till it should melt into its bosom. The
+gentle, pine-clad hills which bordered the shores, and which our
+voyagers left one after the other, seemed like the bristling backs of
+huge, fantastic monsters.
+
+The remarks made by one fala to another gradually ceased. Each of the
+boats recovered self-jurisdiction, living for itself alone. Let us
+listen to what is said in them.
+
+
+IN THE ELORZA FALA.
+
+"I am well in years, Don Maximo, but I expect that my daughters are
+going to see this river perfectly channelled. The amount of water
+entering the mouth of the port would be sufficient to float vessels of
+the greatest draught, if it were not so spread out. The question is to
+utilize it. And how can this be done? Why, it must be done by force, by
+means of two parallel jetties, which should begin at the very bar and
+come up as far as Nieva. The water, both at ebb and flow, will pass
+between them with greater rapidity, working over the bottom until it
+deepens it. Gradually the space included between the channel and the
+shores will be left dry, and can be easily improved. To accomplish the
+drainage, all that is needed is to construct a clay dike against each of
+the jetties, and open large gates through which the water can flow out
+but not come in.... Excuse my earnestness!... I know well that this is
+not a work of months, but of many years; still there is nothing
+impossible about it.... Once reclaimed, these wide spaces would
+doubtless be utilized by the population of Nieva, even to the very bank
+of the beautiful canal, which would be constantly crowded with every
+kind of craft. The new city built on such a wide level would most
+certainly have its streets laid out at right angles, like those of the
+American cities, and magnificent wharves. The true port, however, cannot
+be here, but near the roadstead of Los Arenales, ... very soon we shall
+be passing by it. It is a well-sheltered and extensive site, where a
+whole fleet could have stay-room.... At present it is not very deep; I
+am perfectly aware of that, but it has a sandy bottom, and you know that
+with the powerful dredging-machines which we have nowadays, in a very
+short time, it could be made two or three metres deeper.... Then Nieva
+will be the most important part of El Cantbrico; the larger part of our
+mineral products will be exported through it, for the dock at Sarri is
+very small, and there is no chance to increase it; instead of going to
+French watering-places to spend the summer, the Spaniards will come to
+these beautiful Northern Provinces, neglected to-day for lack of means
+of communication.... How is Biarritz to be compared in spring with these
+fresh, delicious regions? What sea-coast of Arcachn can enter into
+rivalry with ours at Miramar and Las Huelgas?..."
+
+
+ON BOARD OF LA SANIDAD.
+
+"Last night I slept splendidly, after a number of nights when I didn't
+close my eyes hardly at all," said the Seorita de Mor to her friend
+Rosario, who was seated near her.... "I don't know what has been ailing
+me this long time.... I feel nervous.... My head aches when I get up....
+I think I need a tonic."
+
+"Sometimes you need to give the heart a tonic, seorita," said
+Isidorito, boldly, with his face frightfully contracted by a smile.
+
+"I didn't know that the apothecary shops furnished tonics for the
+heart," replied the young lady, with a scornful gesture, directing her
+words to Rosario.
+
+"Oh, no, seorita; not in the apothecary shops; the heart is not cured
+by the preparations of ordinary therapeutics, nor by any formulas of the
+pharmacopoeia, for it has, apart from its physical nature, which is
+not unlike the rest of the viscera, another nature purely spiritual as
+we are generally accustomed to speak of it, and this cannot be treated
+except by moral medicaments. When I said that sometimes you need to give
+your heart a tonic, I meant to indicate that possibly it would be good
+for you to drive away certain preoccupations of an amorous character,
+which often are wont to affect it."
+
+"I am not troubled by these _preoccupations_ of which you speak, nor do
+I intend to have them at present, God helping me," replied the seorita
+with the same air of dissatisfaction as before, and addressing herself
+only to Rosario.
+
+"You cannot affirm that in such a categorical manner."
+
+"And why not?"
+
+"For in the state in which you find yourself it is very difficult, not
+to say impossible, to fathom all the profundities of the spirit and
+scrutinize all of its hiding-places. Frequently impressions make their
+way into our souls in a surreptitious manner without our taking note of
+it; they begin by being vague and fugitive, and for that very reason
+pass without being observed; but slowly they go on taking shape, growing
+in strength, and finally they conquer the individual and rule him at
+their will. Then they pass into the category of the passions."
+
+"But I know perfectly well what I feel and what I don't feel."
+
+"Oh, no, seorita; allow me to contradict you. You cannot know."
+
+"Man, for goodness' sake! Can't I know what I feel?"
+
+"Why, then, you must know that--"
+
+"Perhaps I know better than you do. Self-observation, according to all
+the philosophers and moralists, is more difficult than to observe
+others, and there are very few who are able to reach to it. On the other
+hand, youth is little prone to reflection, and above all women are
+incapable of taking perfect account of their inclinations and of the
+vague emotions passing through their hearts."
+
+"Look you! women are as God created them, and so are men."
+
+"I don't doubt it; but God has so created them, with a sensitive
+capacity (if I may express myself in this way) more quick and delicate
+than that of men. It may be said that they are born exclusively for
+love, and that love ought to fill the measure of their existence. Love
+and the consequences which arise from love constitute the first end of
+conjugal union or, in other words, matrimony. Thus it has been
+established in all legislative codes, and particularly in the canonical,
+which is the purest fountain of all. Woman consequently works more
+under the impulse of fancy and sentiment than of reason...."
+
+"Heavens! how much Isidorito knows about us poor women!" exclaimed the
+Seorita de Mor, in a tone between anger and jest.
+
+The district attorney was somewhat crushed, but at length he went on
+with his remarks, without ceasing the pseudo-smile which afflicted his
+face.
+
+"Love being, for the reason above given, the most powerful, not to say
+the only, motive of a woman's life, there is nothing wonderful in the
+supposition that a young lady like you may find herself agitated by this
+omnipotent feeling, and paying tribute to what constitutes an
+irrecusable law of life. You may now see how I was not out of the way
+when I affirmed that sometimes it is necessary for you to give your
+heart a tonic or--and this is the same thing--alleviate it of some too
+grievous impression."
+
+"O my![45] what a bore!" said the Seorita de Mor in a whisper; but she
+replied aloud, "Why, you are absolutely mistaken, Isidorito; nothing
+grieves me or disturbs me at present!"
+
+"Allow me to doubt it."
+
+"You are welcome to doubt it; but I assure you that I have the best
+reason for knowing."
+
+"Certainly, according to all logic, although you may declare the
+contrary, yet there is no possibility of sustaining such an opinion; not
+only reason and good sense oppose it, but from the most superficial
+observation of the facts it results, first, that love is a natural and
+constant sentiment in young ladies; second, that you have no reasons for
+escaping from it; and third, that the fact of sleeping little and
+uneasily makes the supposition that you are in love a very reasonable
+one."
+
+The Seorita de Mor shrugged her shoulders, made a scornful grimace
+with her lips, and without deigning to reply, resumed her conversation
+with her friend Rosario.
+
+Isidorito had triumphed over his opponent as usual; for always the woman
+with whom he was conversing was in his eyes his opponent, and he
+believed in the necessity of involving her in the meshes of his logic,
+and of getting her close in his grasp, until he subdued her like a
+rebellious rival in the law. Thus he expected to win the admiration and
+respect of the feminine sex. But the feminine sex (be it said to its
+dishonor) not only did not admire Isidorito for his belligerent logic,
+for his sedateness, and for his vast legal knowledge, but it looked upon
+him with marked disfavor, and avoided his conversation as though it were
+a disgusting clatter. The Seorita de Mor, with whom he had carried on
+the most pugnacious argument on the nature of love and friendship, the
+sweets of remembrance, the bitternesses of forgetfulness, sympathy, and
+all else relating to the heart, in which he always came out instantly
+victorious, had learned to hate him like death. Consequently our wise
+youth was really more than a hundred leagues from the lovely heiress's
+three thousand duros income, while he believed that he could touch them
+with his finger-tips. His never-failing sedateness, his self-possessed
+and serene eloquence, his long-tailed coats, his ideas of order, and his
+legal diction had aroused against him a prejudice as cruel as it was
+unjustified.
+
+
+IN THE DE CIUDAD FALA.
+
+"Maria, Julia, Consuelo, just see how lovely the water feels when you
+put your hand in!"
+
+"How lovely! how lovely!"
+
+"You'll wet your clothes, Amparo!"
+
+"See what cunning white feathers the water makes between the fingers,
+Surez!"
+
+"Splendid!... but you'll wet the sleeve of your dress."
+
+"Wait a moment.... I am going to tuck it up.... There, that's good....
+Look! look!..."
+
+"It still seems to me as though it would get wet.... Tuck it up a little
+more."
+
+"More?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"But I shall show my whole arm!"
+
+"What difference does that make?"
+
+"Be sensible; it isn't the time to give one a cold.... Now it seems to
+me all right.... Uf! how cold this water is!... It isn't noticeable on
+the hands, but on your arms! Look! Look how it jumps up!... If you put
+your palm flat against the current, it runs clear up your arm. Don't you
+see how beautiful and clear it is to-day?"
+
+"Speaking frankly, I will tell you," whispered the engineer in Amparo's
+ear, "that at this moment my attention is attracted more by your fair
+arm!"
+
+"If you don't hush, you rogue, I shall spatter the water in your face,"
+replied the girl, threatening him with her chaste vengeance.
+
+"Though you should throw me into the river, I should still say so.... I
+am an artist, above all things, as you well know.... There is nothing so
+beautiful as the human form, ... when it is beautiful; and that arm of
+yours stands comparison with the most perfect models of the sculptor's
+art."
+
+"Come, come! don't be absurd!... My arm is like any one else's. The
+main thing is, that it is beginning to feel cold.... Whew! what
+water.[46] It seemed so warm at first!... And how it keeps on growing
+colder and colder, till at last it chills one to the bone!..."
+
+"Take it out, take it out ... we must dry it!"
+
+And Amparito obeyed, taking her arm out of the water, and innocently
+holding it towards the engineer, who began to wipe it with his
+handkerchief, lavishing upon it delicate attentions, and saying, at the
+same time:--
+
+"But what a lovely arm you have, Amparito! How white! what soft skin!
+and how round it is, above all!... A woman's arm ought to be so, ...
+round and slender, like that of the Venus di Medici ... the arm ought to
+diminish gradually and symmetrically to the wrist.... The truth is, with
+such an arm you ought to be worthy of being a sculptor's model....
+Well-formed women are scarce enough nowadays. To this is due the decay
+of sculpture, according to some critics.... If there were many like you,
+this certainly could not be said.... What an arm! what a lovely arm!...
+You can't imagine the pleasure I feel in touching it with my hand...."
+
+The engineer, as he said this, suited the action to the word, and rubbed
+it so hard that Seor de Ciudad, who, with grim eyes, was watching the
+operation from the bow, could not help exclaiming, in an angry tone,--
+
+"Amparo, please pull down your sleeve.... You most foolish girl!"
+
+The girl blushed, and pulled down her sleeve. The engineer, not being
+able to evolve his artistic theories with his model in sight, renounced,
+for some time, the use of speech.
+
+The falas were now over against the Arenales. The sun had succeeded in
+making a few rifts in the veil of cloud, and was threatening, sooner or
+later, to rend it in pieces. The pencil of rays which penetrated through
+these rifts, and fell on the sand-hills, made them gleam like enormous
+flakes of gold, shedding their splendors over the whole breadth of the
+watery sheet; occasionally, when the sunbeams were cut off a moment by
+the interposition of some cloud, the splendors paled, and the sand
+assumed the grayish or gilded shades of webs of yellow silk. The
+voyagers all agreed that those sand wastes gave a very good idea of the
+deserts of Africa; and Don Mariano expressed his opinion that it would
+be very easy to control the sand by means of feather-grass and other
+suitable vegetation, and soon convert them into magnificent groves of
+pines.
+
+The valley, which in the midst of the way opened out till it acquired
+considerable breadth, became narrower again as it neared El Moral. The
+waters became more restless, revealing the proximity of the sea; the
+hills, protecting the village with their stony slopes and their bare,
+melancholy tops, likewise made it evident. The breath of the monster
+began to be felt, blowing freshly and proudly through the narrow mouth
+of the river; and far away could be heard the low, portentous beating of
+his heart. The falas now and then pitched upon patches of foam, which
+came rolling over the water, like tatters torn from the mantle of some
+god who had been battling all the night with the monsters of the ocean.
+
+They reached El Moral. Don Mariano had prepared for them a delicious
+luncheon in a large ware-house, which he owned there, and the numerous
+company gave one more proof that the sea breezes are the most excellent
+stimulant for the appetite. When they had done good justice to it, and
+rested a little while, they re-embarked to continue their excursion. A
+short distance from El Moral was the mouth of the harbor from which they
+put out to sea, leaving on the starboard quarter the lighthouse tower
+set on a bluff. The sailors dropped their oars and hoisted the sails to
+take advantage of the fresh north-east wind which forced them ahead. It
+was eleven o'clock in the forenoon. The cloud veil had entirely vanished
+down the horizon, leaving in view a beautiful, diaphanous blue sky
+wherein the sun swam haughty and brilliant as never before. The sea
+stretched out before our voyagers' eyes like one enormous, measureless
+blue plain, shutting in on all sides the celestial vault to collect its
+light and its harmony. Above this azure plain the luminous disk of the
+sun made a wide path of shining silver peopled with tremulous, sparkling
+gleams and extending in a direct line towards the east. In each one of
+the crests which the breeze raised on the water the sunbeams left a
+fugitive, vivid light which, on mingling and joining with the rest in an
+incessant dance, seemed like the monstrous, fantastic ebullition of the
+treasures hidden in the depths of the ocean. The voyagers followed that
+silvery path with their gaze, and did not open their lips for a long
+time, enjoying the deeply fine and solemn impression which the sea
+always makes on the mind. The outlines of the island, dimmed and
+confused by the excess of light, stood out opposite the very mouth of
+the river, about five miles from the coast. Around it could be seen
+great flocculent shreds of foam which alternately grew and narrowed down
+again, girdling it with a white belt of lace-work. The wind blew strong,
+but with generous benignity, for it had plenty of room to exercise its
+powers. The three falas, with sails spread, cut through the water, one
+behind the other, like so many sea-gulls chasing them. The cordage
+whistled, the masts creaked in the holes imprisoning them, and the sails
+bellied under the breath of the breeze which tipped the boats more than
+was relished by the ladies. The water, as it passed, broke into foam,
+making a musical murmur against the bow, and sliding along on both sides
+with a rustle like the unrolling of silk.
+
+Don Serapio felt himself attacked by a maritime ecstasy, and, holding
+his hat in one hand and gesticulating dramatically with the other, he
+sang:--
+
+ "How blessed that man who can number
+ His joys on the ocean;
+ For the billows rock him to slumber
+ With somnolent motion."
+
+The almost imperceptible voice of the proprietor of the canning-factory
+had the honor of joining in with the eternal concert of the seas, like
+one of so many noises of tumbling billows or rattling pebbles. The wind
+would not deign to carry it twenty yards away.
+
+The falas, as they glided out on the swelling breasts of the waves,
+mounted and fell with a gentle, lazy motion which at first was
+delightful to the passengers. They began to sway, softly closing their
+eyes with a smile of delicious content, surrendering themselves in full
+to the vague, poetic dreams awakened in their hearts by the sea. Who
+would have said, alas! that those who were dreaming so comfortably, and
+rejoicing in a smiling world of gentle fancies and gilded illusions,
+would be seen in a few minutes with heads sadly bent over the sea, necks
+leaning on the gunwale, as though it were a chopping-block, faces livid
+and eyes fixed upon the water, as though they were trying to sound the
+secret arcana of the ocean! Oh terrible fickleness of human affairs!
+
+But what was taking place in the quarantine boat, that she should come
+about and leave her companions? An unforeseen contingency, and certainly
+one most annoying. Isidorito's breakfast had played him false. Hardly
+were they clear of El Moral when he began to be pale and silent, though
+no one noticed it; but at last the pallor increased to such a degree
+that he really looked like a corpse. Then it was suspected that he was
+seasick, and they advised him to put his fingers in his mouth; but the
+municipal attorney, very thoroughly acquainted with the tragedy at that
+moment enacting in his stomach, would not do any such thing, and begged
+humbly that, if it were possible, they should turn about and leave him
+on shore. All were stupefied at this proposition, and the fala
+continued on her swift course, as though she had not heard. But, after a
+time, Isidorito propounded it in a still more energetic manner, and the
+sailors were obliged to reply that, though it was not impossible, still,
+to return to shore would cost them an hour's time. Another interval
+passed. Isidorito got up suddenly, with his face convulsed, and,
+extending his right hand toward the shore, he exclaimed with a voice of
+mighty anguish, "Turn around, turn around for God's sake, or I shall
+jump into the water!" Then the fala, not wanting to be an accomplice in
+a suicide, veered around, dropped sail, and, putting out oars, began to
+make its way, as quick as possible, to the nearest point on the shore.
+There are reasons, however, for believing that the distinguished legal
+gentleman did not reach land in sufficient time. The Seorita de Mor
+felt sufficiently avenged for the many annoyances which his inflexible
+logic had occasioned her.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+THE EXCURSION CONTINUED.
+
+
+Meantime the ocean, indifferent to the laughter and the discomfort of
+those petty insects which skim over its burnished surface, reflected the
+fire of the sun over all its immensity, enjoying this lofty pleasure
+with the same calmness as in the first days of the world. The light
+could wander freely over its humid surface, running leagues upon leagues
+in a second, shooting its blazes to the furthest confines of the
+horizon, or gathering them in a splendid bundle. It could sport over the
+foamy crests of its waves, or timidly kiss the diaphanous mirror of the
+waters, or spatter it with fine silver powder, or fall in a swoon with
+languid, voluptuous tremors, losing themselves amid the folds of the
+billows: nothing could change the solemn peace of his heart or cause him
+to utter a note lower or a note higher in the grandiose air in basso
+profundo which he has sung since the beginning of the world.
+
+The outlines of the island now stood out with clearness, black and burnt
+as though they had just emerged from a fire. As they came nearer, the
+white belt, which from a distance seemed to girdle it, broke into a
+thousand separate pieces, a considerable distance from one another. The
+formidable roar as of multitudes fighting, chains dragging, and rocks
+crashing, came from that direction, announcing to our voyagers that they
+were approaching their destination. At the end of an hour they
+succeeded, not without difficulty, in effecting a landing on its
+rockbound shore; then they had to climb up by a narrow, perilous footway
+hollowed out of the rock, before they reached the solid, level land. The
+island did not deserve this name.[47] It was an islet two or three
+kilometers long, belonging to Don Mariano Elorza, who made use of it
+only for occasional hunting excursions, and for collecting a few hundred
+gulls' eggs from it every year. It was covered here and there with
+pines, but for the most part it was clad in furze, where hares and
+rabbits had their warrens: on nearly all sides it presented
+perpendicular cliffs to the sea, which beat incessantly against it,
+furiously rushing in and out of the hollows in the rocks everywhere
+abounding. Don Mariano had built in the centre a small house as a
+hunting-box which, little by little, he had provided with many
+conveniences. It contained only a large parlor, a dining-room, a few
+bedrooms, and the kitchen; but it was quite well furnished, and was
+surrounded by a small garden where a few shade-trees reluctantly grew.
+
+While the dinner was in preparation and they were waiting for the
+quarantine fala, which had gone to deposit Isidorito like a melancholy
+exile on a barren coast, the ladies and gentlemen scattered about,
+devoting themselves to hunting and fishing, according to the tastes and
+dispositions of each. Shots began to be heard here and there, showing
+that the rabbits, which had multiplied in geometrical progression,
+suffered the law of repression discovered by Malthus. The voyagers who
+had not bloodthirsty instinct made themselves comfortable on the moss at
+the edge of the cliffs, contemplating the horizon from quarter to
+quarter, where the sail of some bark was often seen. Others studied the
+flora, plucking flowers and entering into long discussions about the
+cultivation which would suit that soil and the products which it might
+give. When everything was arranged, Don Mariano sent word by his
+servants, and one after the other the guests made their way back to the
+house and entered the parlor, where a splendid table had been
+improvised, loaded with viands and flowers. It took much labor and
+sufficient noise to seat so many people, but at last it was
+accomplished, thanks to the activity of the master of the house, greatly
+aided by the young man with the banged hair, whom we had the honor of
+meeting on the evening of the soire, celebrated in honor of Doa
+Gertrudis.
+
+The feast was worthy of Amphitryon. No gastronomic refinement was
+lacking; everything was wisely provided by an imagination familiar with
+culinary subjects and, as some one at the table was moved to say with
+truth, "life on a desert island was not so unhappy as it was pictured in
+Robinson Crusoe and other books." Each plate had before it five or six
+glasses which two servants were commissioned to keep filling
+successively with different kinds of wine according to the courses
+served. No one will be surprised, therefore, that after dinner was over
+there were enthusiastic toasts preceded by most eloquent speeches and
+accompanied by shouts, bravos, and congratulations of all sorts to the
+orator. Don Maximo cut them short by a few phrases, ill enough expressed
+but very touching, referring to the brevity of human life, to the vanity
+of pleasures, to the recompense which we shall have for our sorrows in
+another world, and other supernal subjects. The orator ended by shedding
+copious tears stirred by such funereal thoughts. Nevertheless, there
+were some who said in an undertone that Don Maximo's _papalina_ was the
+least diverting that they had ever known. Then the engineer, Surez,
+made a speech elegantly phrased and ornate, directed to emphasizing the
+importance enjoyed by woman in our civilization and the salutary changes
+which, thanks to her influence, had obtained in the manners of modern
+nations. He made a eulogy, as brilliant as it was finished, of her
+artistic abilities, declaring it to be much superior to man's. He
+likewise spoke of her physical perfections, enumerating them with great
+satisfaction, and he ended by toasting her unconditionally as the most
+beautiful and exquisite work of creation, as the eternal and sweet
+companion of man. The Seoritas de Ciudad clapped their hands. Thereupon
+Don Serapio got up and with rather unctious speech proposed in concrete
+terms that the brilliant assemblage who was hearkening to him should
+settle for good in the island, in order to populate it, and invited each
+one of those present to select as quickly as possible their partners.
+The fact that at the end of his invitation he tipped a mischievous and
+impudent wink at one of the maid-servants who was helping at table
+raised against him a tempest of hisses and interruptions. Not being able
+satisfactorily to explain his behavior, Don Serapio grew very angry and
+went out into the kitchen, where, after a short time, was heard a
+ringing box on his ears.
+
+Next followed the toasts, growing constantly more fiery and tempestuous,
+so that nothing that was said could be heard. One of the most famous was
+Martita's. By the advice of Ricardo, who sat by her side, she had drunk
+three glasses of champagne and did not know what was going on. The poor
+girl, so reserved and silent by temperament, began to let her tongue
+have free course, directing very facetious sallies at all present, who
+received them with rejoicing and applause. When a lady said that she
+was a little tipsy, she grew very serious and declared that she was only
+rather happy, which was nothing very strange considering that she was
+young. This repartee caused great laughter among the picnickers. When
+she was speaking, she kept fanning herself with her handkerchief. Her
+eyes, ordinarily so steady and serene, had acquired a strange loveliness
+and a malicious brilliancy which attracted the attention of Surez, the
+engineer. The very timbre of her voice had notably altered, making it
+deeper and firmer. For the time being, she seemed like a woman in all
+the plenitude of her powers.
+
+When they were tired of talking nonsense, Don Mariano had the tables
+removed from the parlor, so that the young people might dance. A piano,
+which had reached a dignified old age in that cloistered retreat, was
+called upon to mark the time of a mazurka with its cracked voice. As was
+to be expected, the dance from the first instant lost all ceremony and
+was converted into a whirlwind of hops, screams, and laughter. Marta,
+who was dancing with Ricardo, quickly said,--
+
+"I can't endure this heat! Don't you want to go out into the fresh air
+for a little?"
+
+"Let us go; I, too, am almost suffocated."
+
+When they were in the garden, she said to him,--
+
+"If you will come with me, I will take you to a place which no one here
+knows anything about except papa and me; it is a beach hidden among the
+rocks; you don't see it until you are on it ... it is a lovely place."
+
+"If I like! you know well enough the love I have for landscapes, and
+above all for seascapes! How do you get to it?"
+
+"Follow me ... you shall see."
+
+Marta started out toward a clump of pines situated not far from the
+house, and Ricardo followed her. The girl wore a marine blue dress with
+white lace trimmings, and she had on her head a straw hat with a wreath
+of red convolvulus.
+
+"After we reach that grove, you are going to enjoy a surprise."
+
+"Indeed?"
+
+"Just wait and see!"
+
+In fact, after they had reached the grove and had been walking some time
+in it, they came upon a grotto half covered up with trees and
+underbrush. Marta, without saying a word, entered it, and in two seconds
+disappeared from sight. Ricardo waited an instant in uncertainty and
+deep surprise; but a gay peal of laughter echoing from within startled
+him from his stupor.
+
+"What does this mean? Don't you dare to come in, coward?"
+
+"But, child, don't you see, you might get hurt!"
+
+"Come in, come in, brave warrior!"
+
+"Very well ... seeing that you have set the example."
+
+When he joined Marta, he found that the grotto was quite large and had a
+sandy floor.
+
+"Oh, I didn't suppose it was so large and comfortable!"
+
+"Good; now follow me."
+
+"Where?"
+
+"How inquisitive you are!... You shall see, man, you shall see for
+yourself."
+
+She entered further into the cave, which kept growing darker and darker,
+and Ricardo followed, not taking his eyes from her for fear she should
+fall or stumble upon some obstacle. After some little time the girl's
+silhouette vanished in the gloomy depths of the cavern, and Ricardo
+found himself in real darkness.
+
+"Don't be worried; follow me, and nothing will happen to you. I will be
+talking all the time, so you can walk in the direction of my voice....
+If you want me to give you my hand, I will.... No?... very well, but
+don't fall far behind.... In a very short time you will begin to
+descend, but it is a gentle slope.... Do you see?... Don't grumble
+against the footing.... Still, if one should fall, it would not do much
+harm.... We shall be in the light soon.... Be careful; turn to the
+right, for the path here makes a bend.... There, we have light at last!"
+
+A luminous point was, in fact, visible below our young friend's feet a
+hundred yards distant. Marta's silhouette again emerged from the
+darkness and stood out against the niggardly light which entered through
+the aperture.
+
+A long, dull murmur was audible in the cave, hinting at the proximity of
+the ocean. In a few moments they came out into the light.
+
+Ricardo was in ecstasies over the sight which met his eyes. They stood
+facing the sea in the midst of a beach surrounded by very high, jagged
+crags. It seemed impossible to issue from it without getting wet by the
+waves, which came in majestic and sonorous, spreading out over its
+golden sands, festooning them with wreaths of foam. Our young people
+advanced toward the centre in silence, overcome with emotion, watching
+that mysterious retreat of the ocean, which seemed like a lovely hidden
+trysting-place where he came to tell his deepest secrets to the earth.
+The sky of the clearest azure reflected on the sandy floor which sloped
+toward the sea with a gentle incline; months and years often passed
+without the foot of man leaving its imprint upon it. The lofty, black,
+eroded walls, shutting in the beach with their semicircle, threw a
+melancholy silence upon it; only the cry of some sea-bird flitting from
+one crag to another, disturbed the eternal, mysterious monologue of the
+ocean.
+
+Ricardo and Marta continued slowly drawing nearer the water, still under
+the spell of reverence and admiration. As they advanced, the sand grew
+smoother and smoother; the prints of their feet immediately filled with
+water. Coming still nearer, they noticed that the waves increased, and
+that their curling volutes at the moment of breaking would cover them up
+if they could get them in their power. They came in toward them solid,
+stately, imposing, as though they were certain to carry them off and
+bury them forever amid their folds; but five or six yards away they fell
+to the ground, expressing their disappointment with a tremendous,
+prolonged roar; the torrents of foam which issued from their destruction
+came spreading up and leaping on the sand to kiss their feet.
+
+After considerable time of silent contemplation, Marta began to feel
+disturbed; she imagined that she noticed in them a constantly increasing
+desire to get hold of her, and that they expressed their longing with
+angry, desperate cries. She stepped back a little and seized Ricardo's
+hand, without confessing to him the foolish fear that had taken
+possession of her; she imagined that the sheet of foam sent up by the
+waves, instead of kissing her feet, was trying to bite them; that as it
+gathered itself up again with gigantic eagerness, it attracted her
+against her will, to carry her away no one knows whither.
+
+"Doesn't it seem to you that we are going too close to the waves,
+Ricardo?"
+
+"Do you think perhaps they'll come up as far as where you are?"
+
+"I don't know ... but it seems to me as though we were sliding down
+insensibly ... and that they would get hold of us at last."
+
+"Don't you be alarmed, preciosa," said he, throwing his arm around her
+shoulder and gently drawing her to him; "neither are the waves coming up
+to us, nor are we going down to them.... Are you afraid to die?"
+
+"Oh, no, not now!" exclaimed the girl, in a voice scarcely audible, and
+pressing closer to her friend.
+
+Ricardo did not hear this exclamation; he was attentively watching the
+passage of a steamboat which was passing down the horizon, belching
+forth its black column of smoke.
+
+After a time he felt like renewing the theme.
+
+"Are you really afraid of death? Oh, you are well off.... To-day the
+world has in store for you its most seductive smiles ... not a single
+cloud obscures the heaven of your life. God grant you may never come to
+desire it!"
+
+"And are you afraid to die? tell me!"
+
+"Sometimes I am, and sometimes I am not."
+
+"At this moment are you?"
+
+"Oh! how funny you are!" exclaimed the young fellow, turning his smiling
+face towards her. "No, not at this moment, certainly not."
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"Because, if the sea should carry us away, we two should die together;
+and going in such charming company, what would it matter to me leaving
+this world?"
+
+The girl looked at him steadily for a moment. Over the young man's lips
+hovered a gallant but somewhat condescending smile. She abruptly tore
+herself from him, and turning her back, began to walk up and down on
+the beach skirting the dominions of the waves.
+
+The steamship was just hiding behind one of the headlands like a
+fantastic warrior, walking through the water until only the plume of his
+helmet was visible. When it had disappeared, Ricardo joined his future
+sister, who seemed not to notice his presence, so absorbed was she in
+contemplation of the ocean; yet after a moment she suddenly turned
+around, and said,--
+
+"Do you dare to go with me to the point which extends out there at the
+right?"
+
+"I have no objection, but I warn you that it's flood tide, and that that
+point will be surrounded by water before the end of an hour."
+
+"No matter; we have time enough to go to it."
+
+Leaping and balancing over the rocks along the shore, which were full of
+pools and lined with seaweed, whereon they ran great risk of slipping,
+they reached the point far out in the sea.
+
+"Let us sit down," said Marta. "Sometimes the sea comes up as far as
+this, doesn't it?"
+
+Ricardo sat beside her, and both looked at the humid plain extending at
+their feet. Near them it was dark green in color; farther away it was
+blue; then in the centre the great silvery spot was still resplendent
+with vivid scintillations reflecting the fiery disk of the sun. From the
+liquid bosom of the boundless deep arose a solemn but seductive music,
+which began to sound like a paternal caress in the ears of our young
+friends. The great desert of water sang and vibrated in its spaces like
+the eternal instrument of the Creator. The breeze coming from the waves
+brought a refreshing coolness to their temples and cheeks; it was a
+keen, powerful breath, swelling their hearts and filling them with
+vague, exalted feelings.
+
+Neither of them spoke. They enjoyed the contemplation of ocean's majesty
+and grandeur, with a humble sense of their own insignificance, and with
+a vague longing to share in its divine, immortal power. Their eyes
+followed again and again unweariedly along the fluctuating line of the
+horizon which revealed to them other spaces, endless and luminous.
+Without noticing it, by an instinctive movement they had again drawn
+nearer to each other as though they had some fear of the monster roaring
+at their feet. Ricardo had laid one arm around the young girl's waist,
+and held her gently as if to defend her from some danger.
+
+At the end of a long time, Marta turned her kindled face toward him and
+said, with trembling voice,--
+
+"Ricardo, will you let me lean my head on your breast? I feel like
+weeping!"
+
+Ricardo looked at her in surprise, and drawing her gently toward him,
+laid her head on his knee. The girl thanked him with a smile.
+
+The waters beat upon the point where they were, spattering them with
+spray, and ceaselessly pouring in and out of the deep caves of the
+rocks, which seemed hollow, like a house. The rivers tumbling over them
+awoke strange, confused murmurs within, seeming sometimes like the
+far-off echoes of a thunder-clap, again like the deep rumbling of an
+organ.
+
+Marta, with her head resting on the young man's knee and her face turned
+to the sky, allowed her great, liquid eyes to roam around the azure
+vault, with ears attent to the deep murmurs sounding beneath her. The
+fresh sea breeze had not yet succeeded in cooling her burning cheeks.
+
+"Hark!" she said, after a little; "don't you hear it?"
+
+"What?"
+
+"Don't you hear, amid the roar of the water, something like a lament?"
+
+Ricardo listened a moment.
+
+"I don't hear anything."
+
+"No; now it has stopped; wait a while.... Now don't you hear it?... Yes,
+yes, there's no doubt about it ... there's some one weeping in the
+hollows of this rock...."
+
+"Don't be worried, tonta; it's the surf that makes those strange
+noises.... Do you want me to go down and see if there's any one in
+there?"
+
+"No! no!" she exclaimed, eagerly; "stay quiet.... If you should move, it
+would disturb me greatly...."
+
+The great spot of silver kept extending further over the circuit of the
+ocean, but it began to grow pale. The sun was rapidly journeying toward
+the horizon, in majestic calm, without a cloud to accompany him, wrapt
+in a gold and red vapor, which gradually melted, till it was entirely
+lost in the clear blue of the sky. The point where they were, likewise
+stretched its shadow over the water, the dark green of which, little by
+little, grew into black. The roaring of the waves became muffled, and
+the breeze blew softly, like the indolent breathing of one about to go
+to sleep. An august, soul-stirring silence began to come up from the
+bosom of the waters. In the caverns of the rock Marta no longer
+perceived the mournful cry which had frightened her; and the thunders
+and mumblings had been slowly changing into a soft and languid glu glu.
+
+"Are you going to sleep?" asked Ricardo again.
+
+"I have told you once that I don't care to go to sleep.... I am so happy
+to be awake!... He who sleeps doesn't suffer, but neither does he
+enjoy.... It is good to sleep only when one has sweet dreams, and I
+almost never have them.... Look, Ricardo; it seems to me now that I am
+asleep and dreaming.... You look so strange to me! I see the sky below,
+and the sea above; your head is bathed in a blue mist; ... when you
+move, it seems as though the vault covering us swung to and fro; when
+you speak, your voice seems to come out of the depths of the sea....
+Don't shut your eyes, for pity's sake! how it makes me suffer! I imagine
+that you are dead, and have left me here alone. Don't you see how wide
+open mine are! Never did I want less to sleep than now.... Hark! put
+down your face a little nearer; should you suffer much, if the sea were
+to rise slowly, and finally cover us up?"
+
+Ricardo trembled a little; he cast a look about him, and saw that the
+water was ready to cut off the isthmus uniting them to the shore.
+
+"Come, we are almost surrounded by water already."
+
+"Wait just a little ... I have something to tell you.... I am going to
+whisper it very low, so that no one shall hear it ... no one but you....
+Ricardo, I should be glad if the sea would come up now, and bury us
+forever.... Thus we should be eternally in the depths of the water; you
+sitting, and I with my head on your lap, with eyes wide open....
+Then,--yes, I would dream at my ease; and you would watch my sleep,
+would you not? The waves would pass over our heads, and would come to
+tell us what is going on in the world.... Those white and purple fishes,
+which sailors catch with hooks, would come noiselessly to visit us, and
+would let us smooth their silver scales with our hands. The seaweed
+would entwine at our feet, making soft cushions; and when the sun rose,
+we should see him through the glassy water, larger and more beautiful,
+filtering his thousand-colored beams through it, and dazzling us with
+his splendor!... Tell me, doesn't it tempt you?... doesn't it tempt
+you?"
+
+"Be quiet, Martita; you are delirious ... Come along, the tide is
+rising."
+
+"Wait a moment ... We have been here an hour, and the wind hasn't cooled
+my cheeks ... they are hotter than ever.... No matter ... I am
+comfortable.... Do you want to do me a favor?... Listen! I must ask your
+forgiveness ..."
+
+"What for?"
+
+"For the scare I gave you the other day. Do you remember when we were
+making a nosegay together in the garden?... You wanted to kiss my hand,
+and I was so stupid that I took it in bad part, and began to cry.... How
+surprised and disgusted you must have been!... I confess that I am a
+goose,[48] and don't deserve to have any one love me.... However, you
+may believe me that I was not offended with you.... I wept from
+sentiment ... without knowing why.... What reason had I to weep? You did
+not want to do any harm ... all you wanted was to kiss my hands; isn't
+that so?"
+
+"That was all, my beauty!"
+
+"Then I take great pleasure in having you kiss them, Ricardo.... Take
+them!..."
+
+The young girl lifted up her gentle hands, and waved them in the air,
+fair and white as two doves just flying from the nest. Ricardo kissed
+them gallantly.
+
+"That doesn't suit me," continued the girl, laughing; "you always used
+to kiss my face whenever you met me or said good by.... Why have you
+ceased to do so?... Are you afraid of me?... I am not a woman ... I am
+still only a child.... Until I grow up you have the right to kiss me
+... then it will be another thing.... Come, give me a kiss on the
+forehead...."
+
+The young man bent over and gave her a kiss on the forehead.
+
+"If you would not be angry, I would ask for another here;" and she
+touched her moist, rosy lips.
+
+The young marquis grew red in the face; he remained an instant
+motionless; then bending down his head, he gave the girl a prolonged
+kiss on her lips.
+
+A strong gust of wind waked the ocean just as he was getting ready to
+sleep; he stirred an instant in his immense bed of sand, as though he
+were going to change his position, and uttered a low murmur of
+discontent. The waves in the distance began to roll in, big and blue; on
+the beach they clamored with strong voices. The lights which had shone
+on their crests were gone, and the magnificent ebullition of the
+submarine treasure had ceased. The silver spot was fast taking on the
+melancholy reflections of burnished steel.
+
+When Ricardo raised his head, the first thing he did was to cast an
+anxious glance along the line of the point. The water already surrounded
+them. He sprang up hastily, and, without saying a word, seized Marta in
+his arms as easily as though she had been a fawn, and making a
+tremendous leap, he fell headlong on the nearest point, slightly cutting
+his hand. Marta was entirely unharmed, and she looked at the young man's
+wound; then taking out her delicate linen handkerchief she silently
+bound it around it, and started off with rapid steps. Ricardo followed
+her. They both walked in perfect silence. The distance between them grew
+greater and greater; for Marta no longer walked; she ran. The young
+marquis felt a vague discomfort, and a strange uneasiness which caused
+him to deliberate as he walked; he was angry with himself. When they
+entered the mouth of the tunnel leading to the pine grove, he entirely
+lost sight of his friend, and could not even hear the noise of her boots
+on the ground. When he reached the middle of the cave where it was
+perfectly dark, he thought he heard, very confusedly, the echo of a sob,
+and his heart was still more oppressed. After he got out into the light
+he felt better.
+
+When they got to the house they found that a number of servants had been
+sent out in search of them, as everything had been long ready for the
+return. The afternoon was wearing on, and the ladies would not find it
+much to their liking should night catch them on the sea. They were
+welcomed back therefore with signs of satisfaction, and all hands
+hastened to settle themselves again in the falas, which, on account of
+the swell, were as restless as horses harnessed and waiting for their
+master at the stable door.
+
+Their sails were raised, and making long tacks to get advantage of the
+wind, they bore away to El Moral. Marta, when she entered the yawl, had
+lost the bright color from her cheeks.
+
+The sun constantly hastened toward the horizon. The ladies looked with
+foreboding as the shadows crept over the sky and the sea, and they cast
+anxious looks at the sailors. The frequent tacks made by the yawls
+delayed them extraordinarily, and at last they had to furl the sails and
+follow the direct course by oars. There is nothing strange in this, and
+it is the most usual way when the wind is not astern; but it happened
+that Rosarito, the Seorita de Mor's friend, took it into her head that
+the change from sails to oars signified imminent danger of shipwreck,
+and this she represented in her imagination with all the horrors by
+which it is surrounded in magazine stories,--the pitchy darkness of the
+night, the waves rising like mountains to the sky, the cries of the
+sailors mingling with the roaring of the sea, etc., etc. And being
+unable to control herself, she began to clutch her friend with nervous
+hands and to utter exclamations of anguish and fear.
+
+"Alas! O God![49] we are going to perish, we are going to perish!"
+
+"There is nothing wrong; calm yourself, Rosario."
+
+"Yes, yes! we are going to perish ... we are going to be drowned.... O
+God, what a terrible death!... Why should I have gone to the island?...
+What will my papa say when he learns that his daughter is dead?... Papa!
+my heart's papa!"
+
+"But, child alive, there's absolutely nothing to be afraid of!"
+
+"Don't tell me so, for God's sake; because can't I see that they have
+lowered the sails. Alas! what a death! what a frightful death!... To die
+without confession!... To die away from my papa!... And to be buried
+right here in these awful black depths!... And be eaten by the fishes!
+and by crabs.... It's horrible!..."
+
+The Seorita de Mor's efforts to calm her friend were useless. It added
+no little to her fright to hear the shouts of the sailors, who in order
+to encourage each other and overcome the resistance of the waves, at
+each stroke of the oars shouted in chorus, yo-heave-oh![50],--yo-heave-oh!
+Every time that this exclamation rang through the air with its brutal
+rhythm, Rosario breathed a shriek of anguish; till the vivacious
+Seorita de Mor, fearing that she was getting ill, said to the
+sailors,--
+
+"Gentlemen, will you have the goodness not to say yo-heave-oh! for it
+greatly frightens this young lady."
+
+But Rosario, quite irritated and shedding a sea of tears, instantly
+exclaimed,--
+
+"No, no; let them say yo-heave-oh! but let us perish quickly if we are
+going to!..."
+
+Little by little, however, and seeing that the tremendous catastrophe
+did not take place, her nerves grew calmer, and before long she was
+laughing, giddy girl that she was, at her ridiculous fears.
+
+In the Elorza fala there was little talking. Don Mariano and Don Maximo
+were too full of medoc to feel like indulging in an animated
+conversation. The Seorita de Delgado, seconded by her sisters, admired
+the sunset with lively transports of enthusiasm, and with much opening
+and shutting of eyes. The Marquis of Pealta had closed his, and seemed
+to be dozing with his cheek in his hand. One or two couples were
+whispering together.
+
+What was Marta thinking about at that moment, her gaze fastened on the
+sea, serious, motionless, and pale as a statue? What black phantasms
+rose before her from the depths of the waters to trace in her fair brow
+the deep furrows with which it was corrugated? What deathly secrets
+whispered the breeze in her ear?
+
+Ah! easier were it to unriddle the mystery in the murmurs of the ocean
+and the secrets of the breeze than the vague thoughts hidden behind a
+maiden's brow!
+
+The sea once more tried to dispose itself for slumber; the crests of its
+waves no longer gleamed white from afar with their crown of foam; the
+horizon withdrew its indefinite line, which faded away in the twilight
+shadow. The smooth, swelling billows rose and fell like the indolent,
+tranquil breathing of a gigantic bosom. One by one, with lovely ease and
+confidence, the falas, leaving them behind, swept onward to the port.
+The coast with its dark, undulating line girdled the luminous plain. Far
+in the distance inland, the peaks of the mountains could be seen bathed
+in a transparent violet haze.
+
+Marta's thought broke through the glutted cloud which girt it in with a
+sea of confusions and vaguenesses, and in her soul arose all at once a
+host of sweet and ineffable recollections like so many luminous points
+with which the serene sky of her life was sown. She amused herself a
+long time in recounting them, taking new delight in each. How bright and
+beautiful they burned in her memory! What a gentle light they cast over
+the monotonous, laborious days of her existence! They were surrounded by
+silence and mystery; no one had enjoyed them, no one had known them
+except herself; the very hand which had dropped into her heart the balm
+of joy was absolutely ignorant of its beneficent influence. This thought
+filled her with a secret delight which brought a smile to her pale lips.
+One by one, however, and without her knowing why, those luminous points
+vanished away, were blotted out and lost in the deep, black abyss of an
+idea. Her imagination began to fly about like a bewildered bird within
+this sad and desperate idea where not the slightest ray of light could
+penetrate. Why was she in the world? The happiness which she had
+discovered was another's, and there was nothing else left to do but to
+look upon it without grief and without envy, for envy in this case would
+be a terrible sin. And was she sure of not falling into it at any
+moment, or what was worse, was she sure of not raising her hand against
+that happiness? The hidden beach on the island came instantly into her
+memory, with its golden sands and its foaming waves flinging their foam
+flakes upon her. A great remorse, a keen, cruel remorse, began to make
+its way into her innocent heart like the sharp point of a dagger,
+causing her such anguish that she uttered a muffled groan heard only by
+herself. Confusion and dizziness tormented her brain; her head burned
+like a volcano. She raised her hand to her brow, and it was as cold as
+though made of marble. This gave her an extraordinary shock of surprise.
+So much heat within and so cold without!
+
+The ocean at that moment seemed full of peace and gentleness. The sun
+was just about submerging his heated face in the crystal of the waters,
+but still lighted up a few places in the vast plain with a fantastic,
+gilded light, leaving others in the shade. The murmurs were heavier and
+deeper, of an infinite melancholy; that measureless mass of water was
+slowly losing its azure hue and changing to another, of very opaque
+green, sown here and there with fleeting reflections. The melancholy
+ease with which the sea took leave of the light made a deep impression
+upon Marta. With her head leaned over the water, and with dreamy eyes,
+she watched the most delicate tints which the light was awakening in it,
+and listened to the murmurs which resounded in the depths.
+
+The sun was entirely sunken. The ocean gave one immense, colossal sob.
+In this sob was so much compassion that Marta thought she felt the
+ambient air vibrate with a movement of sympathy and wonder. Never had
+she seen the sea so grand and so sublime, so strong and so generous at
+once. That august silence, that momentary repose of the great athlete,
+moved her to the depths of her soul, filled her turbulent spirit with an
+ardent desire for peace. Who had told her that the sea was terrible?
+What small heart had spoken to her of his cruel treacheries? Ah, no! The
+sea was noble and generous, as the strong always are, and his wrath,
+though fearful, was quickly over: in his tranquil depths live happily
+pearls and corals, the white sea-nymphs, the purple fishes.
+
+The fala, when it pressed up against his humid shoulder, made between
+bow and stern a broad, comfortable couch, with foamy edges, a couch
+where one might sleep eternally with face turned toward the sky,
+watching through the transparent bosom of the water the flashing of the
+stars.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"Heavens!... What was that?"
+
+"Who has fallen overboard?"
+
+"Daughter of my heart!... Marta!... Marta! Let go of me!... Let me save
+my daughter!"
+
+"She is already safe, Don Mariano; there is no need of you wetting
+yourself."
+
+"Back water! Back water! Steady!..." said the captain's rough voice.
+"Fling that line, Manuel.... Don't be alarmed, ladies; it is nothing at
+all.... Back water! Weigh all.... Lay hold, all of you, on that line.
+There is nothing to worry about."
+
+At first the confusion was great. Ricardo and one of the sailors had
+leaped into the water and were swimming powerfully to make up the short
+distance which the fala had gone before the alarm was given. Ricardo,
+who was ahead, dived, and in a few seconds re-appeared with the girl on
+his arm. The fala was near them, and he could clutch the rope which
+they had flung him, and then the gunwale of the yawl, finding himself
+suspended by a number of arms which lifted them on deck. Don Mariano, in
+the short moments that this lasted, struggled with Don Maximo and
+others, trying to leap into the water. When he saw his daughter on
+board, it took him but a moment to press her to his heart.
+
+Martita had fainted away. Various ladies hastened to loosen her clothing
+and shake her violently to rid her of the water which she had swallowed.
+Then they laid her down on one of the seats on the deck, and Ricardo,
+taking a bottle of salts which Don Maximo had brought with him, applied
+it to her nostrils. She soon opened her eyes and, on seeing the young
+man's solicitous face leaning over her, she smiled sweetly, and said to
+him, so that no one else could hear:--"Thanks, seor marqus!... It is
+not so bad down below there."
+
+When they reached El Moral, they dried themselves at the house of some
+friends who were taking baths there, and they donned the first clothes
+that came to hand. Then they once more took up their homeward way, and
+reached the quay at one o'clock, finding each of their respective
+families were beginning to feel anxious over their late arrival.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+A STRANGE CIRCUMSTANCE.
+
+
+Don Mariano's guests were amusing themselves with the game of forfeits.
+The evening was thoroughly disagreeable, and only the most courageous
+had ventured out. When this happened (and it was not very infrequent)
+music and dancing were forbidden and games of cards, of commerce[51], or
+of forfeits were substituted, or at times merely a pleasant, bright
+conversation. On the evening of which we are speaking, the feminine sex
+was represented by three Misses de Ciudad, two Delgados, the Seorita de
+Mor, and one more who, together with those of the family made a
+sufficiently respectable nucleus; in the masculine part figured the
+family physician, Seor de Ciudad, Don Serapio, the engineer Surez, and
+four or five other young fellows who, being simple and insignificant,
+deserve no special mention. The tertulia occupied only one corner of the
+parlor, although on occasions when the game required, it was scattered
+about over the whole of it. Don Mariano, surrounded by the _solemn
+fathers_, walked up and down, and enjoyed his discussions, frequently
+stopping to lay down some intricate logic, and then continuing his walk
+with hands behind his back.
+
+It fell to Don Serapio's lot to say _yes_ and _no_ three times each, and
+consequently he retired to one of the corners, gazing at the wall. The
+ladies and gentlemen once more gathered together in one group, and
+began to whisper with the greatest animation, each one proposing some
+question. At last they agreed to ask him if he enjoyed _bisogn_.
+
+"Eeeeeh?" shouted the chorus, dwelling on the vowel.
+
+"Yes," replied the unhappy Don Serapio.
+
+The reply was received with tumult and delight, making the proprietor of
+the canning factory tremble in his shoes. Next they agreed upon asking
+him if he had any intention of getting married. "No" was his
+unhesitating reply. "Bravo, bravo!" shouted the men.
+
+"What a stony-hearted man!" cried the women.
+
+One of the young fellows proposed that they should ask him if he still
+had a fondness for chamber-maids. The ladies wanted to oppose this, but
+there was no remedy.
+
+"Eeeeeh?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+Great laughter and applause in the group. The same malevolent young
+fellow proposed something even worse: "to ask him if he intended to give
+any of his children a profession." The ladies seriously objected to this
+question, and another was given in its place. And thus they continued
+until he had said the three _yeses_ and the three noes required by the
+game, and then, greatly despondent, he came to find out what the
+questions had been.
+
+It came next to Amparito Ciudad to give a favor to all the gentlemen of
+the party, and she began to perform the duty with the greatest
+discretion and grace, beginning with the young fellows, except the
+engineer Surez, who roundly declared that he was not satisfied with any
+of her propositions, and whispered to her very softly what the only
+thing was that would satisfy him. Amparito blushed a little, and replied
+with a gentle look of reproach, at the same time casting a glance at
+her father, who fortunately had his back turned while promenading with
+Don Mariano.
+
+Isidorito's turn came next, and it unfortunately fell to him to be put
+"in Berlina"; and what a chance this was for the Seorita de Mor!
+Isidorito, though not attractive at all, inspired general respect on
+account of his reputation as a studious, sensible young man: thus the
+majority of the girls and boys contented themselves with criticising
+him[52] as "too serious," as "having too little hair," as "dancing very
+badly," as "studying to excess," as "wearing too long coat tails," etc.,
+etc.; but when it came to the Seorita de Mor, who was impatiently
+waiting her turn, she put him _in Berlin_ with unconcealed satisfaction
+as "very heavy in brain and light in stomach." Isidorito, noticing the
+reasons for their criticisms, recognized with grief the source of that
+envenomed dart; but he did not care to show that he did, and preferred
+to preserve in this respect a noble, and at the same time, a prudent
+silence.
+
+The eldest daughter of the family, as usual, took no share in the game.
+She was sitting by her mother's side, totally oblivious of all that was
+going on around her, with her eyes fixed on vacancy. A strange, intense
+pallor covered her somewhat emaciated but always lovely face, and her
+whole body showed signs of uneasiness and anxiety. She scarcely answered
+the questions which Doa Gertrudis asked her from time to time, and if
+she did, it was with such curtness that it took away all the worthy
+lady's desire to repeat them. Four or five times already she had got up
+from her chair and gone to the balcony, remaining a long time in it with
+her forehead leaning on the glass, without any one knowing what she was
+looking at. The plaza of Nieva, just as on the first night when we saw
+it, was dark and checkered with pools of water, wherein were reflected
+the melancholy beams from the kerosene lamps burning in the corners. Not
+a soul was crossing it that night. She strained her eyes in vain to
+penetrate the darkness under the arcades: the neighbors had all
+withdrawn into their houses, perfectly convinced that dampness is the
+cause of many infirmities. The windows of the Caf de la Estrella were
+the only ones that were lighted. The air was filled with a gentle murmur
+of rain which barely made itself audible through the panes to the young
+girl's ears.
+
+It came Rosarito's turn to act the sultana. The dandified young fellow
+with the hair over his forehead, placed a chair in the middle of the
+room and seated her in it: then he spread before her a velvet cushion.
+The young men of the tertulia, like genuine Moors, began to march before
+her, bending their knees in her presence and waiting humbly for her
+choice. Rosarito, with the notable ability which all women have for
+playing queen, rejected them one after the other with a gesture of
+sovereign disdain. Only when the young fellow of the mazurkas came by,
+and tremblingly bent low at her feet, the beautiful but ferocious
+sultana deigned to hand him the handkerchief which she held in her hand
+and to select him as her lover, as a just reward for his most
+distinguished neckties and his no less exceptional _chaquets_! Then the
+two marched in a triumphal procession to the harem; or, what amounts to
+the same thing, they walked twice around the parlor, and sat down on the
+sofa where they had been before.
+
+The little tertulia, after exhausting the not very varied resources of
+the game of forfeits, remained inactive and comfortable in the corner of
+the parlor, engaging in a low but very lively conversation, broken by
+bursts of laughter and exclamations, as the brilliant young men of the
+party found occasion to amuse them at the expense of some unfortunate,
+whom they flayed pitilessly. Those who had not this talent contented
+themselves with smiling and stupidly applauding the others' repartees,
+and occasionally trying to put their fingers in the pie with little
+success. They made interminable jokes on the girls about their suitors,
+and the girls defended themselves as usual with the classic replies: "I
+don't know why you should say so." "You have been very ill-informed."
+"He comes to see me as a friend and nothing more," etc., etc. The
+mischievous smiles and the expression of something hidden accompanying
+these replies, told very clearly that the girls did not object to be
+chaffed in that way.
+
+Doa Gertrudis had gone to sleep. Don Mariano and his proselytes were
+still promenading from one end of the parlor to the other, involved in
+deep disquisitions on the probable fall of real estate. Maria was again
+standing with her forehead leaning against the panes, apparently
+absorbed in one of her long and frequent meditations to which her
+household were accustomed, but in reality exploring with anxious eyes
+the shadows which enwrapped the plaza of Nieva. She paid little heed to
+the frivolous conversation kept up by the guests. She soon heard a
+strange noise in the distance and trembled. She abstracted herself as
+much as possible from the confusion in the room, and lent a deep and
+uneasy attention to that distant rumble which gradually grew louder and
+louder in the silence of the night, each moment becoming clearer and
+more definite. It was not a confused, fantastic noise, like those
+caused by the wind or the sea, but solid and well-defined, perfectly
+clear in Maria's ears. Soon it grew into the measured and characteristic
+sound of a multitude marching in step. The young woman's astonished eyes
+could distinguish by the street lamps the points of bayonets and the
+varnished caps of the soldiery. All the guests on hearing the noise,
+hurried to the balconies, and saw with surprise two companies marching
+by the house, crossing the plaza, and disappearing from sight in the
+cross-streets of the town.
+
+Don Mariano's friends looked at each other in amazement.
+
+"What are those soldiers going to do at this time o' day?" asked one
+lady.
+
+"I don't understand where they are going," replied Don Mariano. "To get
+to the interior of the province, even though they came from the West,
+there is no need of their going through here; they have the valley of
+Caedo, and that is a much shorter road."
+
+"This very day I was calling on the captain," said Don Maximo, "and he
+did not say a single word to me of the coming of these companies."
+
+"I didn't know it, either," said the Seor de Ciudad. "The most likely
+thing is that they are on the march, and are only going to spend the
+night here, and start off again in the morning."
+
+"It's a strange thing," added Don Mariano, "but of course it may be--it
+may be."
+
+The young people returned to their places, and quickly forgot the
+incident, as they gayly took up the broken thread of conversation. Their
+elders continued their promenade, making interminable comments and
+endless hypotheses about the unexpected visitation. Maria still stayed
+obstinately at the window, shielded from the eyes of her friends by the
+great damask curtains.
+
+A very heated discussion about music had been set on foot in the group
+of _young_ people, among whom figured the sensitive Seorita de Delgado,
+in spite of the vehemently expressed protests of Rosarito, who declared
+on her word that the said seorita had often held her in her arms, and
+that, when she as a child was going to confession, and the Seorita de
+Delgado was at her house, she had kissed her hand, as an _elderly
+person_.[53] One of the most elegant of young men, who had been educated
+in Madrid for five different professions in succession, upheld the
+superiority of the German composers, declaring that there were no operas
+like _Roberto_, _Les Huguenots_, and _Le Prophte_, and that no
+symphonies could be compared with those of Beethoven and Mozart. The
+ladies, powerfully supported by the rest of the men, stood up for the
+advantages of Italian music.
+
+"Don't nauseate us with your Germans, Severino! What kind of music do
+they make! It sounds to me like a pack of dogs barking."
+
+"That is only at first; if you should continue to hear it, you would
+acquire the taste for it; the same thing happens with olives and ale."
+
+"Then if one has to go through such wretched moments to get used to it,
+surely the thing isn't worth the trouble, you see! This does not happen
+with Italian music; you enjoy it from the very first."
+
+"Of course, for the most part of Italian music is only a melody
+accompanied by four guitars."
+
+"Silence, man, silence! Don't speak blasphemies. Would you think of
+comparing rubbish, which they themselves don't understand, with the sublime
+finale of _Lucia_, or with the soprano aria of La Favorita which begins, _Oh
+mioooo--Ferna--a--a--an--do--riii--raaa--ri--ro--ra--riii--ira--_"
+
+"Ah, if you had heard the fourth act of _Les Huguenots!_ What dramatic
+music! How expressive! It makes the hair stand on end! How magnificent
+this duet is:
+_La--sciami--paar--tiiir--la--sciami--paar--tiiiir--riira--riri--riri--ra
+--rooo--riri--ra--roo--laaa--to--rii--ro--ra--_"
+
+"But could you ever hear anything sweeter than the concerted piece in
+_Somnambula_ beginning,
+_Tooo--ra--ri--ro--ra--roooo--laa--riii--roo--raa--rora--rooo,--rii--ra
+--ri--roo_?"
+
+"Impossible! impossible!" said several at once.
+
+"Above all, Italian music stirs the heart, while German music only
+deafens you," added the Seorita de Delgado.
+
+"That's true," affirmed her sister, the widow.
+
+"I believe," continued the seorita, "that the object of music is to
+move ... to elevate the soul ... to cause us to shed tears ... to
+transport us to ideal regions far away from the prosaic world in which
+we live.... For the truth is that prose is getting such control over
+society that soon it will seem ridiculous to speak of things which are
+not material and sordid."
+
+"Certainly," affirmed the widow again.
+
+"Music follows the road of prose like everything else.... Don't you hear
+what silly things they sing nowadays? what insipid, popular airs? And
+you are lucky if it isn't some indecent piece from some opera bouffe! In
+songs love is not mentioned; there are only phrases with double meanings
+hiding some nastiness."
+
+"I believe that you know some very pretty romantic ballads, and sing
+them admirably," said the youth with the banged hair, ready, as always,
+to provide the tertulia with a new enjoyment.
+
+"No, seor ... don't you believe it.... In days gone by I used to sing
+some ... but I have forgotten them...."
+
+"For my part," persisted the youth, with a deeply diplomatic
+smile,--"and I think the same may be said of all these people--it would
+give the greatest pleasure if you would search into your memory and let
+us listen to some.... Isn't it so, friends?"
+
+"Yes, yes, Margarita, sing something, for Heaven's sake!"
+
+"But supposing I don't remember anything!"
+
+"Nonsense! it will come back to you.... If you once begin, you will find
+yourself gradually remembering it."
+
+"It seems to me impossible.... Besides I always accompanied myself with
+the guitar."
+
+"Isn't there a guitar in the house?" quickly asked the youth, jumping up
+from his chair.
+
+The guitar which Marta brought lacked two or three strings, and they had
+to be put on, in which operation some time was lost. Then there was
+delay in getting them in tune. When it was once tuned the Seorita de
+Delgado declared up and down that she would not sing, for she did not
+remember anything. The tertulia was deeply grieved, and with reiterated
+entreaties endeavored to inspire her to recollect some delicious melody.
+But as the singer did not put up the instrument, and continued to thumb
+the strings softly, all became silent and waited eagerly for the song.
+However, just as the sensitive seorita was about to utter the first
+note, she made a fresh and categorical protestation to the same effect
+as before, and this so grieved the tertulia and particularly the youth
+with the banged hair, that they would gladly have granted the singer all
+the memory at their disposal, on condition that she would not leave it
+in any bad place. At last the seorita fixed her eyes on the ceiling,
+and in a quite dulcet though quavering voice, she struck up the
+following song, the music of which I would transfer to paper with great
+pleasure, if I knew how to write the score. Unfortunately, in my
+philharmonic studies I never went beyond the key of G with even moderate
+success:--
+
+ "_Hope that art so flattering to my inmost feeling,_
+ _Thou dost all my bitter sorrow calm._
+ _Ay! thou art no creature of imagination._
+ _To the heart thou bringest welcome balm._
+ _If a cruel fate remove me from the presence_
+ _Of my loved one many leagues away,_
+ _Then 'tis Hope alone that soothes my deep affliction,_
+ _Promising a brighter, happier day._"
+
+"Bravo, bravo!"--"How pretty!"--"How sweet!"--"How melancholy!"--"Go on,
+Margarita, do go on!" The Seorita de Delgado continued in this way:--
+
+ "_If at solitary midnight I am thinking_
+ _Of my sweetheart's ever blessed name,_
+ _And before my spellbound memory slowly rises_
+ _Her enchanting features limned in flame,--_
+ _Then 'tis thou, O Hope, that softly prophesyest_
+ _That my loved one will not say me nay;_
+ _Then 'tis Hope alone that soothes my deep affliction,_
+ _Promising a brighter, happier day._"
+
+Just as this point was reached, and when the audience was getting ready
+to enjoy the unspeakable sweetness of a new strophe, even more
+passionate and more pathetic than the last, when the Seorita de
+Delgado was languorously laying her pudgy fingers on the strings of the
+instrument, and drooping her head still more languorously on her bosom
+in testimony of her bitter grief, there occurred one of those strange
+and terrible events, more terrible still from being unexpected, and
+therefore overwhelming, that suspend and for the time being cut short
+the use of speech: an extraordinary scene, occurring with such rapidity
+that it allowed no time for reflection, and left the spectators in the
+deepest consternation without power of interference.
+
+The parlor door was thrown violently open, and the eyes of the
+bystanders turned toward it, saw with surprise the pale face of a
+servant, who addressed his master, saying,--
+
+"Seor! Seor!"
+
+"What is the trouble?" asked Don Mariano, in the energetic tone
+customary to high-strung natures, when they suspect danger.
+
+"The soldiers are here!"
+
+"And what have I to do with soldiers, you dolt!" replied the master in
+an angry voice.
+
+"Th-they're c-come to arrest you!"
+
+"It isn't true!" cried a voice from the hall.
+
+And at the same time six or eight figures filled the doorway behind the
+servant. The first to be seen were a very young officer in undress
+uniform, and a caballero, not very well favored, in a tight-buttoned
+great-coat, and holding in his hand a staff with tassels. Behind them
+were seen the caps and the muskets of several soldiers. The man with the
+staff, who was apparently the one who had spoken, advanced two steps
+into the parlor, and without removing his hat asked Don Mariano
+sharply,--
+
+"Are you Don Mariano Elorza?"
+
+The old gentleman's eyes sparkled with indignation.
+
+"First of all, take off your hat!"
+
+The man with the staff, somewhat bluffed by Don Mariano's attitude and
+the looks of the company, took off his sombrero.
+
+"Now, what is your business?"
+
+"Are you Don Mariano Elorza?"
+
+"No! I am the _excelentsimo seor_ Don Mariano Elorza!"
+
+"It's the same thing."
+
+"It is not the same thing!"
+
+"Well, let us drop discussions; I have orders to arrest your daughter,
+Doa Maria."
+
+All the Seor de Elorza's energy suddenly vanished like a shadow, at
+hearing those portentous words. He stood a few moments bewildered and
+petrified, with his face crestfallen, like one who has just beheld a
+miracle and has no faith in his own eyes. Then suddenly recovering
+himself, he sprang at the man with the staff, and shaking him violently
+by the lappel of his coat, he said to him in a voice of thunder,--
+
+"And who are you, insolent man, to dare think of such a thing?"
+
+"I am the chief of police[54] for this province, and I warn you that if
+you offer the least resistance I shall make use of the force which I
+have with me."
+
+"Are you perfectly sure that it is my daughter whom you come to arrest?"
+
+"Yes Sir; I have orders to arrest the Seorita Doa Maria Elorza. I
+request you to hand her over to me without delay."
+
+"Here I am," said Maria, issuing from the hollow of the balconied
+window, and advancing toward the chief of police.
+
+"But it cannot be," thundered Don Mariano again, holding his daughter
+back. "This man is crazy or has come to the wrong place."
+
+"Are you ready to go with me?" asked the _comisario_ of the young woman.
+
+"Yes, seor," was her firm reply.
+
+"Then come along."
+
+"Don Mariano hid his face in his hands, and exclaimed with a cry of
+agony,--
+
+"Daughter of my heart, what have you been doing?"
+
+"Nothing that dishonors me or dishonors you," replied the girl proudly,
+lifting her lovely face and hastening from the room. Don Mariano was
+held back by all his friends who clustered around him, but quickly
+finding himself alone, as all, warned by a cry from Marta, hastened to
+the assistance of Doa Gertrudis who had fainted, he darted like a flash
+from the room.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+GATHERED THREADS.
+
+
+Some time before the events which we have just related, the loves of
+Ricardo and Maria, which had been going on in a gradual diminuendo like
+the notes of a beautiful melody, until Ricardo himself knew not whether
+they really existed or had completely died away; whether he was the
+lover of the first-born daughter of the Elorzas, or whether he had other
+rights over her heart than those granted to an old valued friend--these
+loves, I say, had suddenly and unexpectedly gained, without any one
+knowing a reason for it, a new lease of life, just as a light about to
+die from lack of oil is renewed by being given a good quantity of this
+combustible. Every one was surprised to see them together, talking as
+before in one corner of the parlor, during long interviews, oblivious of
+everything around them, dwelling in that nook of heaven which lovers
+find as easily in crowds as in solitude. Satisfaction followed surprise
+in their friends, and this in turn was followed by hypotheses as to the
+approach of the wedding-day, and conjectures about the motives serving
+to make such a change in the conduct of the lovers. The mischievous
+ones, winking as they said it, declared that of the three enemies of the
+soul, the flesh was the most to be feared, and that God had said,
+_Crescite et multiplicamini_, and that it was folly to fight against the
+laws of nature. The ladies, casting down their eyes, declared that in
+all states one could well serve God, and that not the easiest of
+penances were imposed by the care and education of children and the rule
+of the house. But at all events, the fact was that things had changed
+without any one knowing why, and that ladies and gentlemen were
+delighted, hoping that the illustrious partners would soon vouchsafe
+them a happy day. Don Mariano's delight was so great that it shone
+through his eyes every time that he turned them toward the handsome
+couple, and a thousand lovely dreams in which figured a swarm of rosy,
+frolicsome grandchildren, just as his daughter had been, came at night
+to caress him in the solitudes of his feudal couch. Doa Gertrudis, as
+usual, thoroughly approved of Maria's conduct. Learn now how this state
+of things came about.
+
+One morning when the young Marqus de Pealta awoke earlier than usual,
+noticing from the window of his room that the sky was clear (contrary to
+its time-honored custom), he felt an inclination to take a walk in the
+environs of the town, and making the thought father to the act, he
+hastily dressed and went down into the street in search of pure air; but
+before he left the inner town, as he was passing the Elorza mansion, he
+accidentally met Maria going to church with her maid. His heart gave a
+leap, and, somewhat agitated, he stopped to salute her. The girl met him
+with that gay, blithesome gesture, full at once of mischievousness and
+candor which was peculiar to her nature, and therefore impossible to
+overcome by any force.
+
+"You have got up early--to hear mass, I suppose?"
+
+"Oh no," replied Ricardo with a smile; "I was going to take a walk in
+the country, as it must be very lovely now."
+
+"Very well; but to-day you must not go to walk: I claim you, and am
+going to take you to mass," said the girl in a tone of resolution, and
+with a decidedly adorable inflection of voice; and suiting the action to
+the word, she took him by the hand and led him captive this way for a
+number of feet.
+
+Lucky Ricardo! what better could he desire at that moment than to see
+himself captured in such a lovely way? He could not say a word during
+the first few moments. Emotion overmastered him, and a tear slid down
+his honest, manly face.
+
+"Oh, Maria, if you knew how happy you make me!" he said to her in a low,
+trembling voice. "If you wanted to take me with you, where would I not
+go? You cannot comprehend how I long for you to speak with me, to smile
+on me, to lead me. I try eagerly to find ways to please you, and I don't
+find them. Tell me how I can cause you any pleasure, how I can melt the
+ice which is destroying our love, and I will try to do it, even if it
+should cost me my life. If I did not love you more than any other being
+in this world, and also as the blessed remembrance of my mother, how
+long ago I should have left you forever!... But my love is of such a
+nature, it is so strong, so eager, so absorbing, that it has succeeded
+in disarming all my pride ... and I fear that it has got the better of
+my dignity," he added in a low tone.
+
+The young woman looked at him steadily, full of delight and admiration
+of such sincere affection, and she replied gayly,--
+
+"At present you can please me by going to mass with me; will you?"
+
+"Yes, dear."
+
+"Will you come to-morrow also, and every other day?"
+
+"Yes, loveliest, I ask nothing better."
+
+"You don't know how you rejoice me, Ricardo!"
+
+"Truly?"
+
+"Yes, I love you dearly, but I want you to be good and religious,
+because, before everything else we ought to think of our salvation, and
+make it our richest possession in this world."
+
+The young man at that moment felt his heart melt within him, as he drank
+in the drops of affection which his sweetheart let fall upon his lips.
+There is nothing that can so quickly change our most deeply rooted ideas
+and our firmest judgments as the voice of the woman whom we love.
+Ricardo was a lukewarm believer, like most men of our day, and he
+detested exaggerations, and looked with decided repugnance upon
+religious practices. Accordingly then, by the work of enchantment, that
+is, by the work of that sweet voice and those still sweeter eyes, which
+gazed upon him with eloquent expression, he was stripped of his
+anti-clerical opinions, and was transformed into a decided champion of
+the altar and a fervid devotee of the saints, male and female, of the
+celestial court. He took delight in thinking that what his betrothed was
+doing was, after all, not blameworthy; that her piety and mysticism were
+the reflection of a noble and lofty spirit; that this same piety was the
+sweet pledge of her conjugal happiness, since it would cause her to
+refrain from the vanities to which other women after marriage devote
+themselves; that there was nothing strange in the poor girl desiring her
+betrothed to be a believer and devout, when her ideas about eternal
+salvation were taken into consideration, and that in this regard he had
+done very wrong to oppose her so obstinately, striking her in the very
+heart of her sensitive and admirable faith; finally he came to the
+conclusion that he was a barbarian, incapable of enjoying the sacraments
+or of understanding the adorable mysteries which a heart consecrated to
+God might take in, and that Maria was a saint who had borne with him
+with too much patience. Moved, partly by this thought, and infinitely
+more by the emotion caused by his sweetheart's unexpected favor, he
+replied with accents of tenderness:--
+
+"Listen Maria.... You know well that I am not, and have never been an
+unbeliever.... It is true I have looked with a certain coolness on
+religious practices, but you ought to know just as well that this is a
+common fault among young men, and particularly among the military.... As
+for the rest, I tell you with all the sincerity of my soul, I have never
+abandoned the faith which my sainted mother taught me in childhood....
+Even now ring in my ears her counsels, and still I can repeat without
+mistake, the multitude of prayers which she made me say on my knees on
+the bed, when I retired.... That cannot be forgotten, Maria.... It would
+be infamous if one forgot it! To-day the same counsels are repeated by
+lips that I worship.... How could you think that a religion always
+inculcated by the beings whom I have most loved and respected in my
+life, should not be sweet!... Yes, my loveliest, I am religious by birth
+and by conviction, and I hope to be still more fervently so by your
+aid.... Tell me what you desire me to do in this regard, and I will do
+it.... Tell me what thoughts you wish me to think, and I will think
+them!... I am all yours, body and soul...."
+
+"Thus, thus I love you.... But you must not be religious for the sake of
+my love, for then it has no merit in it, but for the sake of God. The
+ties which are made in this world,--what are they worth in comparison
+with that existing eternally between the Creator and his creatures? If
+you love me much, love me in God and for God, as I love you. In any
+other way it is a sin to fix our attention and our love on any
+creature."
+
+Ricardo's emotion and ardor received from these words a dash of cold
+water, but they were strong enough to persist without diminution, and
+they still kept control of his heart until they reached the portico of
+the church. Then Maria, taking the holy water, and offering it to him
+with the tips of her fingers, said:--
+
+"Now you must stay under the choir to hear the mass; I am going up to
+the altar. Be careful not to look for me a single time! You must
+understand that this would be to profane the sanctuary, and in such a
+case it would be better for you not to come in."
+
+"No, I will not look at you, though it will be very hard work."
+
+"Give me your word that you won't."
+
+"I give it."
+
+"Well, then, adios, ... it won't be long[55] ... wait for me at the
+entrance...."
+
+After she had gone several steps away, she turned around to say in a
+very subdued tone,--
+
+"Be sure to do as I said, ... and be reverent, will you?"
+
+Ricardo gave a sign of assent, while a happy smile brightened his face.
+
+From that time forth the Marqus de Pealta every morning escorted the
+eldest daughter of the Elorzas to mass, leaving her at the church door
+and joining her again when service was over. Maria evidently felt great
+pleasure in having his company, and as for Ricardo, it is not easy to
+exaggerate the joy which suddenly fell upon him through the change
+brought about in the behavior of his betrothed. Gradually her influence
+began to have such weight upon his spirit, that before long, as he
+himself had already suspected would be the case, his ideas began notably
+to modify, and not only his ideas but likewise his habits and manner of
+life, causing him to be more circumspect in nature, more careful in his
+speech, more gentle and more religious ... Anxious to please his
+betrothed, who did not cease to urge him with entreaties and advice, he
+began to give up the noisy amusements and even the company of the other
+officers of the gun factory, going home early, frequenting churches, and
+spending many afternoons with some of the clergymen; he became a member
+of several pious confraternities, among them that of Saint Vincent de
+Paul, visiting the poor in company with the _beatos_ of the town, and
+spending no little money in contributions for worship; finally, after
+many heartfelt prayers he made general confession to Fray Ignacio,
+Maria's confessor.
+
+However strange it may seem, we must declare that Ricardo, far from
+feeling repugnance or discomfort in this new life, found deep,
+mysterious pleasures, which till then he had never enjoyed. The pomp and
+circumstance of the Catholic religion, to which he had hitherto paid
+little attention, began to fascinate him; the sweet seclusion of the
+church at eventide, when it is peopled with shadows and murmurs, filled
+him with a gentle perturbation, with a certain peculiar longing for a
+lofty secret something; the odors of the incense and wax were for him
+like a pleasant poison, which put him to sleep, carrying him away to
+glorious regions of immortal bliss; his frequent deeds of charity
+produced in him an agreeable aftertaste and a great sense of comfort,
+increasing his faith; the humiliation of the sacrament of penance,
+which at first had been so distasteful to him, came to be a fountain of
+delights; he himself did not know whence they proceeded or how they took
+possession of his soul. Perhaps some of the psychological novelists who
+know so much and take such delight in investigating the deepest recesses
+of the consciousness of other people might discover the origin of those
+joys in the close union which our young friend created in the depths of
+his soul between religion and his love for Maria, and might see in the
+pleasure which Ricardo felt in running counter to his ideas, and
+mortifying his self-love, a certain analogy to what mystics and ascetics
+feel in the midst of their cruel torments,--the pleasure of sacrificing
+self for the beloved object. Perhaps they would set themselves minutely
+to investigate what part of that pleasure corresponded to pure devotion,
+and what part to the development of amorous sentiments and the movement
+of the feelings. Possibly, carried away by their love of analysis, and
+dragged from their moorings by the hurricane of impiety, which is
+nowadays apt to carry away with it this class of novelists, they might
+go so far as to declare that there exists at the bottom of religious
+practices and the ceremonial of the Church something which instead of
+calming the voice of the feelings adds to it, and that the inclination
+of the sexes, in the very heart of the religious life, within the temple
+itself, enjoying the soporific light reflected gently from the gilding
+of the altars, breathing the keen odors of the dust and the wax, and the
+narcotic perfume of the incense, listening to the moaning of the organ,
+and the vague murmur of the prayers of the faithful, acquires the
+flattering savor of forbidden fruit, and is more delicious and
+voluptuous than amid the splendor and elegance of the ball-room.
+Possibly they would say this and add many other considerations to prove
+it, but I will not follow them on this path, which, without good reason,
+leads to the offending of timid consciences and the grievous confusing
+of the novelist with the philosopher. I limit myself gladly to setting
+forth facts without launching out into the philosophy of them, and I
+faithfully describe what I have seen and experienced, or have been told
+by trustworthy people.
+
+One genuine fact, therefore, was that Ricardo enjoyed in his own way
+yielding to the counsels of his betrothed in reference to the practice
+of Christian virtue and pious deeds. The afternoon when he made general
+confession, he felt more deeply than ever the singular consolation and
+the lively delights to be enjoyed in the depths of humility. It was a
+clear, beautiful spring afternoon. Fray Ignacio, forewarned by Maria,
+was waiting for him in the sacristy of San Felipe, and received him with
+a certain familiar solemnity not free from condescension. He confessed
+in the sacristy itself, Fray Ignacio being seated in a wooden chair
+blackened and polished by use, while he knelt at his feet with the
+diffidence and emotion such as he used to feel as a boy when his mother
+led him by the hand to the same confessional. The shame of announcing
+his sins soon passed away, giving place to a gentle tenderness full of
+unspeakable sweetness, which was so overpowering that he was constrained
+to tears. The spacious room in which he found himself, its lofty
+ceiling, its dusty walls set with black shelves and gloomy paintings,
+gave a melancholy echo to the murmured words of his confession; the
+sunlight made its way in through the leaded panes of the two windows,
+making in the wide spaces lines of floating, luminous dust. The priest
+threw one arm around his neck and brought his ear close to his lips,
+gradually probing with many leading questions the inmost nooks and
+corners of his conscience and the deepest secrets of his soul, sometimes
+severely chiding him, sometimes giving him sweet counsels, sometimes
+entertaining him with exemplary anecdotes which agreeably occupied for a
+few moments the intervals of the pious proceeding. He stopped to speak
+long of Ricardo's love and its advantages and of Maria's splendid
+character. Ricardo felt a lively pleasure in these words: he looked with
+admiration and reverence on that man who was the absolute master of his
+loved one's secrets, and he determined to put his soul into his hands,
+that he might guide it just as she had done. The priest continued with a
+final exhortation full of fire, wherein he eloquently united Maria's
+name with all the acts of virtue which he expected from him henceforth,
+so as to stir him to the highest pitch and kindle in his spirit sincere
+repentance and an irresistible desire to live piously and rejoice his
+betrothed. When they were done, and Fray Ignacio, assuming a certain
+solemnity, drew back a little and let fall upon him a full and generous
+absolution, the lines of the floating luminous dust had vanished and the
+sacristy was half enveloped in shadows. On the following day, when he
+went to mass with Maria, instead of waiting under the choir, he went
+with her to the great altar and received in her presence and to her
+great joy the holy wafer.
+
+"You have given me the greatest pleasure of my life, Ricardo," she said
+as they went out of the church.
+
+The young marquis smiled beatifically, and replied in a whisper,--
+
+"Do you love me more now?"
+
+"I don't care to answer you," replied the girl with a sweet expression
+of face. "After communion one ought not to speak of such things.... Let
+us wait till to-morrow."
+
+They waited till the morrow, and then Maria told him without hesitation
+that his virtuous conduct inspired her with more and more love, and that
+he must not faint in the way if he desired to see himself always loved.
+Ricardo had no other thought than this, and he found so much to delight
+him in this new state of affairs that for no earthly advantage would he
+consent to change it. Thus, then, each day he kept on with greater
+resolution in the path which his betrothed laid out for him, and paid no
+heed to the chaffing of his companions of the factory, since it was
+difficult to catch sight of him anywhere else except at home, at Don
+Mariano's, or at church.
+
+"You have converted me into a _beato!_" he said sometimes to Maria, as a
+sort of affectionate reproach.
+
+"Why? are you getting tired of it, you rogue?"
+
+"No, dear, no; I am happy enough because thus I have conquered your
+love...."
+
+"Is that the only reason?"
+
+" ...And because I like to lead this better regulated and sober life."
+
+"That is a different thing!"
+
+Let us say here (though the reader will not have failed to perceive it)
+that in imagination, and even intelligence, Maria was the young Marqus
+de Pealta's superior, and that in this regard, and taking into account
+the deep affection which he professed for her, it was nothing strange
+that he should yield to his mistress and her counsels in matters wherein
+men of greater learning and talent frequently give way to their mothers
+and wives. Maria, aside from her vivid imagination, stimulated and
+kindled by continual reading, had a special gift for persuading. Her
+language was always easy and picturesque, and she took especial delight
+in moving her friends to compassion, when she wanted to entice from them
+money for the poor or for church services; the rare facility with which
+she passed from the serious and pathetic to the humorous, and mingled
+with an earnest entreaty the salt of a witty saying, made her
+irresistible. The religious confraternities and societies of Nieva had
+no more active and influential member, and they relied upon her in
+emergencies as upon a guardian angel who would be able to rescue them
+from their difficulties. As may be supposed, this lofty estimation was
+supported, not only by the young lady's splendid moral and physical
+qualities, but also in no small degree by the fact that she was the
+daughter of the richest and most respected gentleman in town.
+
+Let us say also that at the period when these events occurred, the
+clergy and the religious tendencies of our people were suffering a mild
+sort of persecution on the part of the government, which was then under
+the control of liberals most extreme in their views and notorious for
+their heretical ideas, and this, as was to be expected, had greatly
+excited the consciences of the God-fearing, and had kindled in the
+Northern provinces, naturally more religious and more tenacious of
+tradition, an obstinate and bloody civil war which threatened to
+overthrow the body politic, and, at the same time, our wealth and
+prestige. All people of greater or less piety who loved our Catholic
+traditions, every one who detested the persecution suffered by the
+Church, and yearned for the kingdom of Jesus on earth under the
+mediation of his ministers, waited eagerly the result of this formidable
+war, in which were at stake not only the more or less genuine rights of
+a claimant to the throne, but likewise the dearest and most august
+interests of religion. Those who frequented the churches and were on
+terms of intimacy with the clergy, took a tacit stand together against
+the heretics in power, receiving joyfully and quickly spreading all
+intelligence favorable to the royal-Catholic cause, and falling into
+anxiety and melancholy when bad news came. In the houses of the richest
+landed proprietors, in the sacristies, and in the back shops of many an
+absolutist merchant was read on the sly the _Cuartel Real_, the official
+journal of the Pretender, which came from time to time between pieces of
+_cretonne_ or packages of macaroni. Festivals in honor of the Virgin
+were celebrated with great pomp as an atonement for the manifold
+impieties of the Congress of Deputies, and these festivals on more than
+one occasion ended violently by the interference of drunken Republicans.
+There was a great increase in attention to religious worship, especially
+to that of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary, and many pious people
+went on pilgrimages to the sanctuary of Lourdes, on their return telling
+their friends about the fine arrangement and the solid organization of
+the Catholic hosts in the Basque provinces. A number of young men of the
+best known families of Nieva had not been seen over night, concealing
+the real purpose of their absence. From this to open, resolute
+conspiracy is but a step, and in Nieva this preparatory step had already
+been taken. There was formed in the town a Carlist committee,[56] which
+held its meetings with a certain mystery and kept up close relations
+with the Central Committee, whose orders it obeyed, and a lively
+correspondence with the army of the Pretender. As in the country,
+though not to such a degree as in the Basque provinces, there existed
+sufficient elements for the service of the Catholic-monarchical cause,
+to bring about, provided they were well managed, if not a formal war, at
+least a serious agitation. The committee of Nieva, instigated by that of
+the capital, decided, after much vacillation and no few discussions, to
+raise a company within the territory. The preparations were very
+extensive; they began early in the winter, and did not terminate until
+the beginning of the spring. There were reports emanating from Bayonne,
+there came orders and plans of action, there were numberless secret
+meetings, a few women were enlisted, muskets were surreptitiously
+abstracted from the factory by a few Carlist workmen, a quantity of
+white caps and spatterdashes[57] were made; finally, one night there
+went out to camp some thirty young men, for the most part students and
+seminarists, at whose head marched the president of the committee, Don
+Csar Pardo, whom we had the honor of meeting at the end of the third
+chapter of this narration. Those who had sworn to go forth that night
+were more than three hundred, but only that handful of braves were on
+hand, and Don Csar, giving proofs of what he was, that is, a bold,
+heroic caballero, did not hesitate to take command of them, hoping by
+his example to carry along the timid. They made their way to the
+mountain by the valley of Caedo; but on the next day a dozen
+policemen,[58] who immediately started in pursuit of them, took them by
+surprise just as they were dining in camp, and brought them back to the
+city, bound, without being able to make the least resistance. The
+people, hearing of the incident, hastened in great numbers to await
+them on the highway, and saw them filing toward the jail, melancholy but
+dignified and stern, showing in their haughty eyes that if they had not
+been victims of a surprise, much blood would have been shed.
+
+The eldest daughter of the house of Elorza, a most ardent devotee of
+religion, enlisted body and soul in the divine mission of sanctifying
+her spirit and saving it from the clutches of sin. An unwearied worker
+in the field of evangelical virtue, ever aspiring to greater perfection,
+and a zealous propagator of the faith, she could not fail to share in
+the indignation burning in the breast of the people with whom she had
+most to do. To her ears came, greatly exaggerated, the rumor of the
+revolutionary excesses, and the blasphemies daily uttered by the
+newspapers at the capital, though of course she never ventured to read
+them. Her confessors commanded her to implore God in her prayers, that
+the Church might triumph and its enemies be brought to confusion and
+repentance; her friends and companions in the confraternities asked her
+to join them in special novenas for the consolation of the Virgin; not a
+few times they asked alms of her for some priest who was lying in
+misery, and at other times for the unfortunate nuns of some convent,
+cruelly torn from it that it might be turned into barracks. All these
+things, along with a fervid affection for the holy institutions thus
+persecuted, continually fomented in her ardent, enthusiastic soul a deep
+aversion for the persecutors and the impious men who governed contrary
+to the law of God. Sometimes, carried away by her impressionable
+temperament, she felt powerful impulses to follow the example of Judith,
+making some villain expiate such horrible deeds of sacrilege. She would
+have liked to hold in her power the persecutors of Jesus, to destroy
+them and crush them to powder. When these cruel impulses passed away,
+they left her always with a warm compassion for the innocent victims of
+the madness of impiety, and a vague desire to contribute with her blood
+to the reign of Jesus and Mary over all the powers of the earth. She
+felt that a something was born in her heart spurring her toward active
+life, persuading her to leave for a time the joys of contemplation for
+the pains of struggle, repose for labor, the enchantment of solitude for
+tumult; she heard, like the bride of the Sacred Song, a voice saying:
+"_Open to me, my sister, my love, my dove, my undefiled, for my head is
+fitted with dew and my locks with the drops of the night._" She saw
+clearly that her Jesus suffered for the injustices of men, and that he
+demanded her aid; that he asked a new proof of love by tearing her away
+from the comfort which she enjoyed and casting her amid the hurricanes
+of the world. But the beautiful young girl at the same time saw the
+enormous difficulties rising before her at the first step which she
+should make, the persecutions which would come upon her, and the
+certainty that those who loved her would regard her conduct as absurd.
+She understood her weakness, was afraid of the bitter griefs in store
+for her, and she replied, like the bride: "_I have put off my coat; how
+shall I put it on? I have washed my feet; how shall I defile them?_"
+Long she struggled with herself to quench the voice calling her to
+active life, and convince herself that she could not do anything for the
+cause of the Lord; but it was in vain. All her specious arguments were
+answered victoriously by the voice, putting it before her that she ought
+not to question whether her aid would or would not be valuable, but
+simply to consider the will with which she offered it; that God was
+pleased oftentimes to show his power by entrusting the execution of
+great deeds to humble and frail creatures, as was proved by the
+renowned Jean d'Arc, Saint Catalina of Sienna, Saint Teresa, and other
+excellent virgins who accomplished mighty works in spite of the high
+powers of the earth.
+
+An insignificant incident brought Maria to a decision. Her uncle
+Rodrigo, Marqus de Revollar, who was one of the most important magnates
+of the court of the Pretender, learning of her enkindled faith and the
+relations which she maintained with the partisans of Catholic monarchy
+in Nieva, wrote her from Bayonne, asking her if she were ready to serve
+as intermediary for the correspondence between him and Don Csar Pardo,
+president of the Carlist committee. Maria hastened to reply that she
+should be delighted to do so, and from that time she began frequently to
+receive letters from her uncle, enclosed in which came others for Don
+Csar. These were doubtless the thread by which the Carlist conspiracy
+of Nieva was connected with the lofty spheres whence the orders
+emanated. And, without her knowing how, she found herself
+compromised--and she was not troubled by it--in the cause of the good
+Christians who, as she frequently heard from the lips of Don Csar and
+others, were endeavoring to restore Jesus to his sacred throne, and to
+rescue him from pride and heresy. Far, as I said, from feeling fear or
+trouble by it, her courage increased from the danger that she ran, and
+this was for her a manifest sign that the favor of heaven accompanied
+her, and she constantly entangled herself more and more in the designs
+of the conspirators, being present at their meetings and serving them
+with zeal and enthusiasm to the best of her ability. At the time of Don
+Csar's armed expedition she it was who embroidered the standard and the
+flannel hearts which the defenders of the faith wore, sewed on their
+waistcoats. The conspirators felt toward her the greatest respect on
+account of her reputation for sanctity, and they professed for her deep
+affection for the enthusiasm with which she burned for the cause. In
+some of these meetings she was invited to give her opinion, and she did
+so with such talent and eloquence, she showed so much fire, and at the
+same time so much discretion in her language, that the conspirators saw
+in the beautiful young girl an angel sent from God to sustain their
+faith and cause them to hold firm in their mighty schemes.
+
+After Don Csar's abortive attempt the Carlists of Nieva were quite cast
+down. Maria shed many tears, and besought God earnestly that He would
+not allow iniquity and falsehood to prevail against His holy law, and
+that He would have compassion on His good soldiers, now banished and
+persecuted. And, in fact, God had compassion, and allowed Don Csar and
+the larger part of the young men, who with him had been banished to the
+_Canary Islands_, to escape in a foreign steamship, and return incognito
+to their fatherland, where they hid in the houses of their faithful and
+valorous friends. Thereupon the partisans of tradition recovered their
+energy and began once more to plot, though it was vaguely and without
+definite object. The object did not appear for some time, until the
+heroic and determined Don Csar suggested the idea of striking an
+audacious blow which would suddenly give them the means of struggling
+advantageously with the few troops in the province. This stroke,
+proposed by the valiant ringleader, was nothing less than to seize the
+gun factory[59] of Nieva. At first all thought the project a crazy one,
+but gradually, by dint of thinking the idea over and over, they came to
+look upon it as less unreasonable, and even began quietly, and with
+great enthusiasm, to prepare the means for carrying it out. Such being
+the state of things, Maria, one afternoon, went to the house where Don
+Csar was concealed, and asked to speak with him in private. What the
+damsel said must have been exceedingly important and flattering, for the
+old ringleader, offering her his hand, and giving her a kiss upon the
+forehead, replied with trembling voice:--
+
+"My daughter, you are going to be our salvation. God desires to submit
+the lot of many brave men to such dainty hands, and who knows if not
+also the triumph of His cause?"
+
+The young woman retired to her room, where she engaged in prayer for a
+long time, and then she went down to her mother's apartment. Ricardo
+soon came in, according to his habit. After a few moments of
+conversation, Doa Gertrudis went off to sleep, and the two young people
+retired to a nook in the window to tell each other the sweet every-day
+secrets, which are sweeter and more delicious the more they are
+repeated. Maria was preoccupied; her betrothed, with the quickness of
+one who truly loves, instantly noticed it.
+
+"What ails you to-day?... it seems to me that you are troubled...."
+
+"I feel sad, Ricardo.... I feel sad, as though some misfortune were
+hurrying on me."
+
+"It's your nerves, which are overtaxed, dear.... Fasts greatly weaken
+you. You ought to stop them for a while, as well as so many hours of
+prayer.... You are weakening yourself very much...."
+
+"On the contrary, I have never felt so well as I have lately. It is not
+my nerves, but a genuine sadness.... It is my soul that suffers, and not
+my body."
+
+"But have you any reason for being melancholy?"
+
+"I have a presentiment."
+
+"But who cares for presentiments?"
+
+Maria kept silent, and Ricardo also. It was the twilight hour; both
+gazed steadily out of the window, upon the great plaza of Nieva,
+surrounded by its arcades, where the boys who had been let out of school
+were amusing themselves, running and shouting. The sun was already down,
+leaving above the tiled roof of the town-hall[60] a wide stretch of sky
+slightly tinted with rose, which took bluish shades toward the zenith,
+and yellow toward the horizon. The people of the town were hurrying
+through the streets, attending to the last duties of the day, and
+enjoying the sweet gloaming. Such an evening was rare. The balconies of
+the Caf de la Estrella were occupied by a few customers, who were
+casting their restless eyes around the plaza. On the balcony of the
+opposite house a little boy, with blue eyes and light, curly hair, was
+having a good time with a wooden pipe, blowing soap-bubbles. Several
+ragamuffins below, with no little chatter, caught them as they floated
+down, bursting them with their hats and handkerchiefs.
+
+After a while, Maria turned to her betrothed, and fixing upon him an
+intense, anxious look, said, with trembling voice,--
+
+"Ricardo, do you love me much?"
+
+"Why do you ask me that question?... Don't you know that I do?"
+
+"Yes, I know that you love me.... You have already given me proof of it
+... but in love, as in everything not transitory in this world, there is
+always a more and less.... Only divine love is infinite.... The love
+that you bear me has stood certain proofs; who knows if it could stand
+others?"
+
+"The love which I have for thee," said the young marquis, placing his
+hand on his heart, "has power to stand all proofs."
+
+"All?"
+
+"All."
+
+"Even if I were to ask you your life?..."
+
+"Bah! bah!" replied the young man, shrugging his shoulders with gesture
+of disdain, "that would be to ask very little."
+
+Maria smiled with satisfaction, and after a pause, demanded timidly,--
+
+"And if I asked your honor ... or what you men understand by honor?..."
+she added, correcting herself.
+
+Ricardo, slightly pale, arose to his feet, and hesitated some time
+before he replied. At last he said in a low tone, calmly:--
+
+"Honor, my love, is not our own possession; it is a trust which heaven
+places in our hands at birth, demanding account of it when we die."
+
+A flash of indignation and scorn passed through Maria's eyes, as she
+heard those words.
+
+"And who has told you[61] what heaven grants you or asks of you, and why
+do you mix heaven with things that oftentimes pertain to hell?"
+
+But calming herself in an instant, and giving her words a sweet,
+persuasive tone, she added:--
+
+"What heaven confides to man at birth nothing can reveal except
+religion, and religion tells us that man not seldom counts his honor in
+what he ought to look upon as his ruin and destruction.... Generally
+what the world most appreciates and thirsts for goes against God's
+law.... Therefore we ought to make very little account of this pretended
+honor with which pride and haughtiness are cloaked. The true honor of
+the Christian consists only in serving God, and obeying His holy
+commands.... Listen, Ricardo.... I asked you if you loved me much for
+the reason that it was imperative for me to know ... to know with
+absolute and entire certainty.... I am going to make you a confession,
+after which, if you are as noble and have as much faith as I may demand
+of you, perhaps you will love me more than ever; ... but if your faith
+is frail and vacillating, and you pay tribute to the frivolous
+considerations of the world, you will surely love me less, and possibly
+you will even desert me...."
+
+"Never that!"
+
+"Wait a moment.... Imagine that your betrothed, neglecting and even
+violating certain rules laid down by society, and overstepping the
+limits always set for woman, especially when she is an unmarried girl,
+mingles in actions that are purely masculine; ... for example, in
+politics, ... and not only mingles in them with thought and word, but
+actually takes an active part in them. Imagine her to enter into a
+conspiracy, and work with ardor for the triumph of her cause, ... and
+put her life or her liberty at stake to accomplish it...."
+
+"What, you?..."
+
+"Yes," replied Maria, with resolution. "I have entered with all my heart
+into a conspiracy.... I am working with all my might and main for the
+triumph of the cause of the righteous.... God knows well that it makes
+no difference to me whether one set of men or another rule over us, and
+that no earthly consideration has tempted me to such a step. But I have
+seen, and I still see religion and the ministry of religion, abused; I
+see the salvation of many souls endangered, I see every day the divine
+Jesus and his sweet name made a mockery by the impious men who chance to
+rule in Spain, wearing a crown of thorns a thousand times more grievous
+than what he bore at Jerusalem ... and I feel that his eyes implore me
+and I hear his celestial voice begging me to lift that terrible crown a
+little.... Do you think that I can weigh against the sublime interests
+of religion, the safety of my soul, and the glory of Jesus, the childish
+fear of displeasing the world?"
+
+"I know nothing about it," replied Ricardo, in a dull voice, buried in
+deep thought.
+
+"You see how I was right! Now that I have confessed to you and told you
+my secret, your love already grows dim, and you certainly will soon
+drift away from me and abandon me!"
+
+The young girl's last word caused Ricardo to lift his head quickly. He
+had a presentiment that something serious was at hand, and he replied in
+a tone of ill humor,--
+
+"And what is it that has moved you to confide to me all these things,
+which you have kept so secret till now?"
+
+"Before all, forgive me for not having confided in you before.... They
+were secrets that did not belong to me.... Besides, I imagined that you
+would not think as I did, and would raise some objection to my plans....
+But now you have greatly changed: you are more religious, and you love
+the name of Christian which you bear.... Therefore I decided to open my
+soul entirely before you, and to put into your trusty, honest hands the
+lives of many noble-souled men.... I am very weak, Ricardo mio; I am
+only a poor girl, incapable of struggling and resisting; ... a shadow
+makes me tremble, ... a word startles me and moves me to the very depths
+of my being.... My eyes are more accustomed to shed tears than to direct
+imperious glances, and my hands are folded with more pleasure than they
+are raised in anger.... I have no cunning to avoid impositions, or
+fortitude to endure pain.... I can do nothing, ... nothing, ... and I am
+filled with despair; but thou art brave, thou art noble, and thou art
+generous.... I can rely on thee as the bird in the air, and thanks to
+thee, win heaven.... These moments are supreme for me.... I feel as
+though I was near the abyss, and I have no power to stay my steps.... If
+thou dost not reach me out thy hand, thou wilt very soon see me plunging
+into it.... Ricardo mio, do not abandon me, ... for God's sake do not
+abandon me!..."
+
+The young man felt that the danger was nearer than ever, and
+exclaimed,--
+
+"Let us have it done with at once, Maria. Let us know what it is all
+about."
+
+"It is about a great act of merit which you can accomplish toward your
+salvation if you will abandon the wicked suggestions of the world and
+listen to the invitation of heaven.... In this town there is a mighty
+weapon which, instead of serving God, as everything in this world ought
+to serve Him, is an awful auxiliary of the devil. This weapon is the gun
+factory...." Maria stopped a moment, and then, casting a frightened look
+at her lover, continued in a trembling voice: "You can snatch this
+weapon from the evil one and restore it into the hands of God by
+delivering it over to the defenders of religion and--"
+
+Maria stopped a second time, and looked with horror at the livid,
+contracted face of the young marquis, who grasped her by the arm, and
+shaking her violently, roared, rather than spoke:--
+
+"Who suggested to you the idea of proposing _that_ to me?... Answer
+me.... Who was the vile, low wretch who advised you to do it?... I'll go
+myself this very instant and tear out his tongue for him! Tell me, tell
+me, Maria!... This thought never originated with you.... You couldn't
+have supposed that your lover, the Marquis of Pealta, the descendant of
+so many noble gentlemen, a soldier of honor and loyalty, could calmly
+listen to such a proposition!... You could not have imagined that the
+man who adored you was a cowardly traitor, whom his comrades would
+justly laugh to scorn!... Only thus can I pardon the horrible words
+which you have just spoken.... Listen for God's sake, Maria.... Just now
+my brain is on fire and my heart is frozen.... I hear within me a voice
+which prophesies a great misfortune.... Yet still, at this moment I tell
+thee that I love thee with all my soul.... Even to the point of giving
+my life for thee gladly; ... but if this love which I have for thee were
+multiplied a thousand-fold, and were not to be gratified in this world,
+I would crush it, I would blot it out as a light is blotted out,--with a
+breath,--and I would remain all my life long in darkness sooner than
+consent to such villany.... What am I saying?... If God himself came
+down to propose that to me, and threatened me with the eternal torments
+of hell, I would refuse.... I would prefer to be damned with the loyal
+than be saved with traitors."
+
+Maria hung her head in consternation. After some little time she
+succeeded in saying in a weak voice:--
+
+"You do not understand me, Ricardo, nor do I understand you any better.
+In judging of the things of this world we put ourselves at very opposite
+points of view: you look through the glass of the conventions
+established by men, and I only through that of the law of God. For you
+the renown of bravery, the reputation of being loyal and noble, is the
+first thing; for me the main thing is the salvation of my soul....
+Pardon me if I have offended you, and let this _honor_ which you worship
+so fervently serve you to forget forever what we have been talking
+about."
+
+Ricardo gave the girl a long, sad look. He had just learned once and for
+all that that woman could never be his; that he held only a very
+subordinate place in that idolatrous heart, so full of mysterious
+sentiments, grand and sublime, perhaps, but incomprehensible for him. A
+tear sprang into his eyes and rolled tremblingly down his cheeks.
+
+"You are right, Maria.... I don't understand you.... My father was a man
+of honor, and he also could not have understood you.... My grandfather
+was a soldier who lost his life in the defence of his country, and he,
+too, would not have understood you any better.... But my father and my
+grandfather would have felt insulted, as I feel insulted, that any one
+should remind them that they ought to keep secrets confided to them."
+
+Both maintained a protracted silence, gazing sadly through the panes
+upon the great plaza of Nieva, which began to be concealed under the
+gathering shades of night. The passers-by were going to their homes with
+slow and lazy gait. A few lights were already burning in the depths of
+the houses. The ragamuffins, who had been laboriously catching the
+soap-bubbles sent out to them by the boy in the opposite house, had
+disappeared, and he, tired of blowing through his pipe, finally flung it
+to the ground together with his bowl of soap-suds, and set himself
+making faces at Ricardo and Maria; but they, solemn and motionless, paid
+no attention, as on other occasions, and the child, surprised to find
+them so serious, likewise remained motionless, staring at them with his
+bright, beautiful, cherub eyes.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.
+
+
+The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the
+province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without
+intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as
+much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good
+habits. The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him
+that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise
+(_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing
+less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the
+commandant Ramrez and say to him:--
+
+"Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together
+with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest
+and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to
+arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."
+
+"'Tis well, my brigadier!"
+
+"It will not need more than half a company to guard them. You, with the
+rest of the force, put yourselves under command of the colonel-director
+until I make other arrangements."
+
+"'Tis well, my brigadier!"
+
+As the commandant Ramrez, having made his salute, was going out of the
+office door, the brigadier called him back,--
+
+"Harkee, Ramrez, how did I tell you to bring the prisoners?"
+
+"Lashed arm to arm, my brigadier."
+
+"Correct; God go with you!"
+
+The night on which the two companies reached Nieva was the one chosen by
+Don Csar's friends to sound the battle-cry and seize the factory. The
+conspiracy was well planned. At one o'clock in the morning fifty men
+were to meet in the garden of a rich Carlist proprietor, and fifty more
+in the wine-cellar of another, to arm and equip themselves. At two
+precisely they were all to march against the factory, the guard of
+which, at this time under command of the young Marqus de Pealta, did
+not exceed twenty-five men, and attack it ostensibly at the doors, while
+others should scale the walls in the rear. Once inside they would
+quickly seize upon the arms already manufactured, loading them upon
+mules which were in readiness, set fire to the workshops, and haste away
+from the town. In case they should be attacked, they expected to raise
+easily five or six hundred men well provided with arms and ammunition.
+Don Csar had no doubt of the success of his enterprise, but the cursed
+bird[62] traditional in all conspiracies, past and to come, upset the
+brave caballero's project. At eleven o'clock that evening the commandant
+Ramrez and the inspector of police had possession of all the
+individuals of the committee, and ten or a dozen of the most outspoken
+Carlists of Nieva, who, tied together and under the guard of half of a
+company, according to the orders of the general commander, were under
+the arcade of the town-hall, waiting the order of march. The only woman
+among these was Maria. In vain did Don Mariano, with tears in his eyes,
+beg the leader of the force to let him take her in a carriage. The
+commandant Ramrez declared that he was deeply grieved at not being able
+to gratify him, and that the only thing that he could do, out of respect
+for him, was to give her parole-leave and wait a few moments until she
+procured thick footwear and suitable outside garments, though to do this
+exposed him to the wrath of the brigadier who ... (and here the
+commandant Ramrez employed the term which we have already had the honor
+of applying to him).
+
+At last the order was given, and the lieutenant set out on the march
+with the prisoners. Don Mariano would not leave his daughter. Though it
+did not rain at that particular moment, the night was very damp and the
+roads truly abominable, as was proved by the spatterdashes of the
+soldiers. In the town almost everybody was aware of what was going on,
+and many dark, silent forms filled the balconies, straining their eyes
+to see the prisoners pass by. As they went through a certain street, an
+angry female voice cried from a balcony,--
+
+"Villains, you will pay for all these things in hell!"
+
+The soldiers lifted their heads and dropped them again, silently
+proceeding on their march, the measured sound of which inspired
+melancholy and fear. They all felt on their caps a steady broadside of
+looks of hatred, which, notwithstanding their innocence, they received
+with the resignation of those accustomed to suffering injustice. They
+soon left the last houses of the town and entered the high-road, the
+first stretches of which were adorned with lofty poplars. The sky was
+still dark and thick, wrapping the earth in darkness. Scarcely could
+they see the trunks of the neighboring trees, or the shapes of the
+houses or farm buildings along the roadside. The feet of the company no
+longer produced the sharp clatter which they made when they were
+walking over the paved streets, but a muffled sound still more sad. The
+lieutenant, a pretty good-natured young fellow of twenty, ordered the
+soldiers to march in parallel columns, with the prisoners in the middle.
+Then he approached the latter, and asking them if he could do anything
+for them, apologized courteously for taking them bound together, but
+they must understand that the brigadier was somewhat of a ... (the young
+lieutenant made use of the same expression which his commandant, and we
+as well, has already applied to him). The prisoners muttered their
+thanks and relapsed into a dignified silence. Soon it began to rain
+furiously. Don Mariano, who had not exchanged a word with his daughter,
+hastily spread his umbrella to shelter her, and held her long pressed to
+his heart, whispering in her ear:--
+
+"My daughter, what a bitter trial you are giving me!... Wrap yourself up
+well!... Are you cold? oh, that obstinate brute shall answer me for
+this!... I will go to Madrid and see the Minister of War, and have him
+sent to prison!... Does the rain reach you anywhere, sweetheart
+mine[63]? Do you want my waterproof?... To send and have my daughter
+pinioned!... Oh, the confounded pig! in what sty did this farcical
+government find him!... If you get sick, I will kill him without a
+moment's hesitation.... But you, silly girl, who inveigled you into this
+pack of conspirators without my permission?... If I had not let you
+wander about so much among these churches, you would not at this time be
+suffering such trials.... What have you to do with Carlists or with
+Republicans?... A well-educated girl stays quietly at home, looking
+after her father's shirts and knitting stockings.... Do you hear?...
+knitting stockings!... The beast! wretch! to send and take my daughter
+pinioned!... If I see him, I won't promise not to seize him by the
+throat...."
+
+"Calm yourself, papa, ... calm yourself, for Heaven's sake. I am
+perfectly comfortable.... When one suffers for God the suffering is
+turned into pleasure.... Never did I feel better than at this moment ...
+and it is because I feel in my soul the consolation of having done
+something to restore Jesus to his holy kingdom.... The only thing that
+makes me suffer, is to see you unhappy.... Ay! papa, what wouldn't I
+give to have your faith as living and ardent as mine, so that you would
+despise all the pains of earth, and march calm and content, as I am
+marching, whither God may wish to take me!"
+
+Don Mariano felt a torrent of sharp, angry words choking him, but he
+could not give them utterance. All that he did was to wrap his
+waterproof around his daughter, emitting a sort of grunt significantly
+eloquent.
+
+It ceased to rain at last. A slight breath of south-west wind made
+itself felt, and the thick mantle over the sky began to thin away,
+letting through a slender, feeble light which brought out the
+silhouettes of the soldiers, and the trees, and the enormous forms of
+the mountains girding the valley. The silence in the band was
+sepulchral. The prisoners exchanged not a single word, devouring their
+rage and grief. In the country, likewise, was heard none of those
+pleasant sounds that increase the mystery of the night, and fill the
+soul with soft melancholy. Only as they passed in front of some house,
+they heard within the threatening bark of a dog, protesting against the
+march of troops at such an unusual hour, and, now and then, the no less
+gentle muttering of Sergeant Alcarez as he cursed the night, and his
+luck, and the mother who bore him.
+
+The wind kept blowing stronger and stronger, a soft, moist wind which
+the prisoners took to be of sufficiently evil import. The trees, lining
+the sides of the road, twisted, as though in agony, scattering all the
+rain drops with which they were laden. In the feeble light of the sky
+the forms of the huge, black clouds began to appear, rushing swiftly
+through the air, as though closely pursued by some monster of the night.
+Back of these clouds the faint blue of the firmament could not be seen,
+but a thick mantle of gray, seemingly impenetrable. Nevertheless, the
+wind, still increasing in violence, began at last to rupture it in a few
+places, making beautiful rifts, in the depths of which could be seen the
+soft lightning of some star. The great, black clouds swept over them,
+and blotted them out, but the mantle was constantly rifted again in
+other places, and the little stars once more tipped friendly winks to
+the earth. At last a great burst of silvery light suddenly bathed the
+whole landscape: the moon had come out between two clouds, fair and
+splendid as a virgin who opens the windows of her apartment. But hardly
+had she cast one look of curiosity at our band, when the rude clouds
+drew together, binding a fillet over her eyes, and leaving the earth
+gloomy and dark. Again she appeared on high, and once more she was
+hidden, as she saw a hurrying legion of clouds of every form and shape,
+flying to unknown regions, pass before her face. In the space of half an
+hour, she presented and hid herself an incredible number of times,
+seeming to the eyes of the pilgrims like a ship ready to sink in some
+restless, stormy ocean.
+
+Finally the tempest of the sky grew calm. Slowly the thick cloud
+masses, which spotted the face of the sky, had disappeared behind the
+mountains. A few, which still remained, and at long intervals, passing
+across the moon, left the earth in darkness, likewise hid the
+mountain-peaks. And the sky was left clear and bright, spreading out its
+dark mantle adorned with stars. The moon traced a luminous circle around
+her, in which, like a haughty queen, she let no other star shed his
+light. The wide valley seemed to quiver gently with joy at feeling the
+kiss of her silvery beams, and sent forth from the orange groves, and
+the quiet streams, and the white hamlets scattered here and there,
+millions of reflections vanishing with gentle mystery in the air. In
+some places great, luminous sheets stretched out, where could be seen
+with wonderful clearness the outlines of trees and fences; in others,
+clustered shadows, guarding the dreams of flowers. The broad valley,
+when thus illumined, had the semblance of a sleeping lake.
+
+After tramping along for a considerable time through the midst of the
+valley, our band struck into the mountains girting it. It was necessary
+to cross them to reach the plain surrounding * * *. The highway followed
+the most accessible places, skirting the side of one of the mountains
+with a pretty decided slope. The horizon widened wonderfully. As they
+began to climb, the lieutenant commanded a halt before a huge tavern,
+situated near the highway, and sending to the landlord obliged him to
+arise and provide his people with food. The prisoners went into the
+house and rested some time. Then they set forth once more, calmly
+climbing the sharp declivity.
+
+The exuberant vegetation of the valley had ceased. The mountains, which
+constantly shut them in closer, leaving barely room for the highway,
+were clad only in ferns. From time to time they came upon the opening
+of some coal mine, dug near the road. Don Mariano could not resist the
+temptation of talking about the railway to Nieva, and he approached the
+lieutenant and showed him where the line from Sotolonga was going,
+explaining in full the advantages which it had over the line from
+Miramar. The pathway was now considerably drier on account of the
+hillside, and the moon from on high still lighted up the way, and fixed
+her sweet, calm gaze on the pilgrims. The notes of a guitar were heard.
+When did the guitar ever cease to sound during a march of Spanish
+soldiers? And a voice of heroic timbre sang in the accents of the
+South:--
+
+ "_Como cosita propria_
+ _Te miraba yo_
+ _Te miraba yo;_
+ _Pero quererte como te quera_
+ _Eso se acab_
+ _Eso se acab._"
+
+Four or five soldiers scattered here and there likewise showed their
+southern origin by shouting at the end of the strophe, _Ol, ol!_ That
+song, born in the warm soil of Andalucia, was a magic wand which
+banished sadness from all hearts. The stern mountains, as though
+possessed by a sudden sympathy, re-echoed the soldier's voice, carrying
+it far away across its gorges and ravines. Lively conversation arose in
+the company, stopping every time that the Andalusian soldier struck up a
+new verse. The prisoners persisted in their obstinate silence. All
+marched negligently, with mouths open, instinctively enjoying the
+favorable change which the night had undergone. Suddenly, as they were
+doubling one of the numerous turns in the road, in the roughest part of
+the divide, the report of a musket was heard. A soldier dropped to the
+ground. Almost at the same time the portentous cry of _Viva Carlos
+Septimo!_ was hurled into space. Lifting their heads, all saw at no
+great distance, standing on one of the rocks commanding the road, a man
+with long, white mustachios, dressed in a sheepskin _zamarra_ and Basque
+cap.[64] The prisoners instantly recognized in him the president of the
+committee, Don Csar Pardo. The lieutenant ordered the men to close up,
+fearing an ambuscade, and gave the command to fire; but the volley had
+no result. When the smoke cleared away Don Csar was still seen calmly
+reloading his gun. As he fired it, he cried again with still more
+fury,--
+
+"_Viva Carlos Septimo!_"
+
+"May the lightning strike you, you old fox; you have spoiled my arm for
+me," exclaimed Sergeant Alcarez, raising his hand to the wound.
+
+"Second column, aim! fire!" shouted the lieutenant.
+
+This time there was no better result. Don Csar fired again, crying,--
+
+"_Viva la religin!_"
+
+Then the lieutenant angrily gave the command,--
+
+"Fire as you please!"
+
+An incessant crackling of musketry followed from the half company, drawn
+up in battle array; but the solitary enemy neither retreated nor fell.
+Standing on the rock, without even deigning to shelter himself behind
+it, he steadily loaded and fired his musket, always repeating in a
+terrible voice,--
+
+"_Viva Carlos Septimo! Viva la religin!_"
+
+He rarely fired without causing some loss in the company. The moon
+illuminated his proud, fierce face loaded with wrinkles, giving it a
+fantastic appearance. His eyes gleamed like those of a madman, and his
+tall, lusty frame stood forth in the luminous atmosphere, like that of a
+supernatural being who had come down to punish offences committed
+against heaven.
+
+"Do you know me, republicans, do you know me?" he cried, without ceasing
+to fire. "I am Don Csar Pardo, an old Christian and a Carlist from head
+to foot."
+
+"You're a scoundrel," replied a soldier.
+
+"Hearkee, little fellow; you're all of a tremble, and the balls you
+shoot go wide of the mark."
+
+"Try this one then!"
+
+"No, sir!... it didn't hit.... If I had ten men with me how you would
+all scatter, you lapdogs!"
+
+"Do what you please, boys!... Kill that whelp!" cried the lieutenant at
+the height of irritation.
+
+The soldiers broke for the mountain, and began to climb it with the
+agility of wildcats. The rage which possessed them redoubled their
+powers. But at the same time the lieutenant, snatching a musket from one
+of the soldiers, levelled at Don Csar and brought him down.
+
+"That'll do, boys!... Come back!... the hawk is winged at last," he
+cried in triumphant accents.
+
+"It only wounded my leg; ... my bill is whole yet," replied the
+ringleader, with hoarse voice.
+
+And in truth, though his hip was shot through, he managed to raise
+himself up and load his musket, which he instantly fired at those who
+were coming up against him. They roared with rage as they pulled
+themselves up by the ferns, or dug their fingers into the moss to climb
+faster.
+
+"Come, come, you cowards," screamed Don Csar, likewise maddened with
+rage. "Come and learn how to fight!... You see how a Carlist officer
+makes war!... You see how he is equal to fifty republicans!... To-morrow
+tell your exploit to General Bum Bum who sent you!... Let 'em give you
+the laurel wreath, you heroes! Now here goes a shot for Don Carlos!...
+Ah! I know how you are taking off a girl as prisoner, you brave warriors
+of the republic!... Here goes another for Doa Margarita!... Did the
+pill taste bad, eh, fellow?... Oh, how glad I am to see you! _Viva
+Carlos!_ ..."
+
+He was not allowed to finish. A soldier who had reached the summit put
+the muzzle of his gun to his forehead and blew off his head, saying,--
+
+"Die, you hog!"
+
+He killed him without heeding the voices of his comrades, who said,
+"Leave him for me! Leave him for me!"
+
+As they reached him with pale cheeks and bloodshot eyes, they all
+discharged their guns at the lifeless body of the terrible ringleader,
+quickly destroying it in the most horrible manner. When that act of
+barbarism, inspired by wrath, was accomplished, the soldiers remained
+silent. Their irritation being calmed, they began to realize how they
+had been fighting with one single man, and they were dissatisfied with
+themselves. In spite of themselves they felt stirred to admiration.
+
+"The old man had gall," said one, as he wiped off a few drops of blood
+which had spattered into his face.
+
+"He was well quit of his life," declared a second.
+
+"The truth is, that taking them one at a time, that old man would have
+swallowed this whole division, uniform and all," said a third, finally;
+and no one uttered a protest.
+
+In the company there were one killed and five wounded, as the result of
+the skirmish. They placed them all, as well as they could, on improvised
+stretchers, and again took up the line of march. Not only the soldiers,
+but the prisoners, plodded on in silence and melancholy, profoundly
+impressed by the tragic event which had just occurred.
+
+The night was still as calm and bright as before, and in the zenith the
+moon, which had just been lighting that unequal combat with her soft
+poetic beams, still shed them upon the company slowly ascending the
+highway, and upon the livid, dismembered corpse which they had left
+behind on the crag. The struggles, the joys, the griefs of us poor
+devils who creep on the earth, what worth have they? what do they
+signify before the august serenity of the heavens? For them the fall of
+an empire and the fall of a leaf are of equal consequence; for them the
+sigh of a maiden in love and the groan of a dying man are alike in
+sound. "Nature is deaf," said the great Leopardi, "and cannot pity."
+
+But Maria walked along with her eyes fixed on the sky, regarding it with
+far different thoughts. There where the poet found nothing but a blind
+will, incapable of good, the pious girl saw a foreseeing and merciful
+God, as merciful as terrible, who received the good into his bosom, and
+sent the wicked to eternal torment--a God, who, like ourselves, was
+appeased by prayers and tears. She felt stirred as she thought of the
+fate which the soul of him who had just died would meet in presence of
+divine justice, and by a quick, spontaneous movement of her heart, she
+said in a loud, clear voice:--
+
+"For the soul of the departed Don Csar Pardo: Our Father who art in
+heaven, hallowed be thy name; thy kingdom come; thy will be done on
+earth as it is in Heaven." The prisoners began to pray with fervor.
+Some of the soldiers did the same. Then they relapsed into silence as
+they marched along, and nothing was heard but the sound of labored
+breathing, and occasionally the complaints of the wounded, not very well
+accommodated in their litters. At last they crossed the highest point of
+the watershed, and began to descend toward the wide valley of * * *. The
+dawn was already appearing in the confines of the east. The dull blue of
+the sky in that quarter was fading into a pale, melancholy light, which
+at the same time blotted out the sparkling stars. The travellers felt a
+chill, unpleasant breath of wind which turned their noses and hands
+purple. Very soon a great golden fringe spread over the eastern hills,
+and the band could regard at their pleasure the valley stretching out at
+their feet, where the green of the meadows and the yellow of the plowed
+lands shone in multitudinous tones, coarse or soft, like a rich mantle
+of brocade. A few tufts of cloud were slowly rising from the depths of
+the streamlets which furrowed it; and yonder, in the west, a great
+curtain of black mountains, on whose summits the snow still gleamed
+white, shut it in abruptly, casting across it a great mantle of shadow.
+In spite of this shadow, the eyes of the travellers who knew the region
+could distinguish in the very edge of the black curtain the spire of the
+proud tower of the cathedral of * * *. The prisoners and their guards
+reached the plain, and crossed the valley from one end to the other,
+expending much time in the transit, principally because of the care
+required by the wounded. Finally, at eight o'clock in the morning, they
+reached the first houses of the suburb of * * *.
+
+The inhabitants of the capital had heard of the sudden blow struck by
+the military governor against the Carlists of Nieva, and a great throng,
+collected in the streets, was impatiently waiting to see the prisoners
+pass by. It was composed almost entirely of what, during the
+revolutionary period, was called the sovereign people; that is, of all
+the ragamuffins and rough-scuff of the city, together with quite a
+number of respectable people, though loungers, and almost all the
+_ladies_ of the suburbs.
+
+On seeing the band from afar, the multitude was stirred tempestuously,
+and there arose a dull, universal clamor:--
+
+"There they are now! There they are now!"--"I was told that they
+intended to assassinate all the liberals of Nieva last night."--"Ah! the
+rascals! Fortunate they fell beforehand into the trap!"
+
+"They must be undeceived," declared a fat and highly-colored caballero,
+with a good-natured face; "all the Carlists are either rascals or fools.
+I would not employ any other means with them than extermination.... Fire
+and sword!"
+
+"Let us sing them _El trgala_ when they pass," said a ragged lad to two
+other swells accompanying him.
+
+The people pressed close as the band approached, those who could finding
+standing-room on the street-walls and the trees along the way. On seeing
+the wounded, and learning through the curt account of some soldier about
+the incident of Don Csar, the inquisitive citizens felt justified in
+manifesting their indignation, and though at first they contented
+themselves with giving each other the benefit of their hostile thoughts,
+finally they began to belch forth against the prisoners furious insults,
+apostrophizing them in loud tones, as though they had all received from
+their hands some wrong. Thus they continued escorting them through the
+streets of the city, their fury and indignation ever on the increase,
+until words were not enough to satisfy them. The prisoners marched with
+sunken heads and flushed faces.
+
+"Oh, you hypocrites! saint-killers!" shouted one at them; "may the day
+soon come when we shall see you strung up!"
+
+"See how those cursed rascals[65] hang their heads! If they had us in
+their fists the meanest of them would be happier."
+
+"Now cry 'Long live Carlos Seventh,' you rubbish!" But the popular fury
+was most madly excited against Maria. Neither her youth, nor her beauty,
+nor her weakness, served to spare her from ferocious, filthy insults.
+
+"Who is that woman with 'em? They say she's a saint."--"Yes, a saint,
+but she's a loose character!"--"See here, wench, if you are hunting for
+a husband, you'll find one here!"--"That one needs a few dozen
+lashes!"--"See what hypocritical eyes the harridan[66] has!"
+
+It is easy to appreciate the state of disturbance, wrath, anguish, and
+excitement which overmastered Don Mariano Elorza, at being obliged to
+listen to these rude remarks. In his impotent rage he bit his hands and
+stopped his ears, fearing that his blood would boil over and lead him to
+do something endangering his daughter's life.
+
+As we have already said, the crowd, not content with flinging insults,
+took it into their heads to indulge in brutal treatment of them. One
+rough youth gave the example by hurling a piece of orange. Many others
+followed his example, and there fell on the unfortunate prisoners a
+hailstorm of projectiles, more disgusting, it must be confessed than
+deadly. However, a cabbage stalk thrown violently, hit Maria in the
+face and made her lips bleed.
+
+Oh! then the unhappy Don Mariano's fury burst forth, terrible and
+resistless, as the sea in its moments of tempests, as a volcano in
+eruption. His athletic figure fell upon the group of loungers nearest
+him, and he annihilated it with his onslaught, scattering the men on the
+ground as though they had been made of straw; those who were left on
+their feet fled without awaiting a second attack. The Seor de Elorza
+would have made his way through the whole crowd, but meeting with
+resistance in the serried ranks, he grasped the throat of the first
+ruffian at hand and would have surely choked him to death, had not the
+soldiers come to his aid and pushed back the angry father. His wrath
+then broke out in a storm of frenzied words, which brought the throng to
+silence.
+
+"Guttersnipes! vile guttersnipes! cowards! beasts!... If they had not
+prevented me, I would have pulled your tongues out, one at a time....
+You have wounded my daughter.... Didn't you know she was my daughter,
+you rascals! Here you showed your valor, you bullies! why don't you go
+to Navarra to fight with armed men, instead of attacking the
+defenceless?... Because you are cowards!... An indecent rabble that
+ought to be scattered with whips! If there be among you any one worthy
+of meeting me, let him come out so that I can spit in his face.... Let
+go of me, let go of me, for God's sake! Let me kill one of these pimps
+who have wounded my daughter. Let me go, seores, let me go!..."
+
+Don Mariano struggled to tear himself from the arms of the soldiers. The
+rabble who had fallen back before his attack, seeing him in custody,
+recovered from their alarm, and crowded back again like basilisks,
+foaming at the mouth with rage.
+
+"This old coxcomb insults the people!"--"He's a crazy fool!"--"It's a
+shame for the people to be so insulted!"--"Why don't you kill this
+knave!"--"Kill him, yes, kill him!"--"Kill him!"--"Kill him!"
+
+And the throng pressed up to the band closer and closer, though slowly,
+like an ocean of waves swelling and threatening, and would soon have put
+an end to Don Mariano and the prisoners, had not the lieutenant
+prevented such an act of barbarism by shouting at the top of his
+voice,--
+
+"Attention, company--ready--aim!"
+
+Then the swelling waves subsided as by magic. The lieutenant's voice was
+Neptune's _sed motos prestat componere fluctus_. The sovereign people
+turned tail, and saying in their hearts "escape if you can," started to
+run in all directions, tripping up here, and scrambling to feet again
+there. And it is reported that His Majesty ran so fast and so far, that
+in less than three minutes he disappeared from before the guns of the
+military.
+
+Thanks to this, the prisoners were left in peace until they reached the
+prison, where they were lodged in a great hall, filthy enough, with a
+wooden floor, filled with rat-holes in many places. Maria was assigned a
+separate room, comparatively clean and comfortable.
+
+The hour set for the hearing before the council of war was twelve
+o'clock; and when the clock struck, the prisoners, perfectly guarded,
+were transferred to a handsomely decorated salon in the building where
+it met. The officers composing it were seated behind a long table,
+covered with red damask trimmed with gold lace, under a velvet canopy
+which, in other times, before we had the republic, had served to give
+regality and prestige to the portrait of the king. The presiding officer
+was the military governor, who was anxious to have done with the
+business in a rapid and violent manner. He wished to inflict exemplary
+punishment upon all of the conspirators, or, what is the same thing,
+"not to leave a mannikin with his head on," to use his own words. He was
+a chubby man, with great blub-cheeks and a thin mustache: a perfect
+image of what we, and likewise the Commandant Ramrez, and the
+lieutenant of the convoy, have already called him. The other officers
+had absolutely nothing remarkable in their faces: coarse features, black
+eyes, twisted mustachios, sharp-pointed goatees, commonplace faces, on
+the whole, though manly. At first sight, it was evident that they wore
+their togas broad. When the prisoners entered, the doors and the
+standing-room of the building were invaded by a great crowd, not so rude
+and low as that of the morning; it was made up of people of more
+respectability,--students for the most part, hidalgos and officeholders.
+This throng preserved a thoughtful, compassionate silence at seeing them
+enter.
+
+They were introduced one at a time in the great hall of state. The
+captain, who acted as prosecutor,[67] took their depositions, having
+before him documents in proof of the crime. The members of the Carlist
+committee of Nieva gave their testimony as best suited their ideas of
+propriety, denying the majority of the counts, astutely pleading guilty
+to others, and, in fine, doing all in their power to be let off easily.
+The fat-cheeked brigadier lost his temper not a few times during the
+course of the hearing, interrupting the prosecutor to launch harsh
+apostrophes at the prisoners, and threatening to have them shot in the
+interim, if they did not reveal all the minuti and ramifications of the
+conspiracy; but he accomplished little by his intimidations. When
+Maria's turn came, he smiled sarcastically, and said with rough irony,--
+
+"Have the goodness to draw near, seorita, and to reply to the questions
+which this caballero capitn will put to you."
+
+"What is your name?" asked the prosecutor.
+
+"Maria de Elorza y Valcrcel."
+
+"_De, dee, dee_," snorted the brigadier, "always the same aristocratic
+pretensions!"
+
+"You are accused of serving as intermediary in the correspondence
+between the Marqus de Revollar, Don Carlos's minister and counsellor,
+and the ringleader, Don Csar Pardo, lately exiled by virtue of sentence
+of the counsel of war, which met on the 14th of March. Moreover, you are
+accused of having been present as an active participant at various
+meetings held by the conspirators of Nieva, with the assistance of the
+same ringleaders who escaped, and various other political criminals. In
+these meetings you have indulged in speech fomenting rebellion, and
+making suggestions to help its success. It is said that you embroidered
+the banner for the rebels, and have hidden hats and spatterdashes in
+your house, and likewise have procured money for the conspirators...."
+
+The prosecutor stopped speaking. There were a few instants of silence.
+The brigadier impatiently said,--"Come.... Reply! Are the deeds of which
+you stand accused true?"
+
+Maria, with her clear gaze fastened on the president's supercilious
+face, replied in firm, calm accents:--
+
+"All that the Seor Fiscal has just set forth is pure truth, and I take
+the warmest pride in it. It is true that I have served as intermediary
+in the correspondence between my noble uncle, the Marqus de Revollar,
+and the brave Don Csar Pardo (whom may God take to glory!). It is
+certain that I have been present at the meetings, where a conspiracy was
+planned against the impious government now existing, and that I have
+endeavored, with my feeble speech, to stir the conspirators to the
+combat, and it is equally certain that I embroidered the banner and
+other articles for the defenders of the faith. It is likewise true that
+I have furnished all the money that I could, but it is not enough to say
+that I hid in my father's house hats and spatterdashes: I have also
+hidden arms, muskets, and their bayonets and ammunition."
+
+The officers of the council were stupefied. The brigadier himself, in
+spite of his choleric temper, remained for some instants dumb before the
+girl's audacity. But if they had known her as we know her, it is certain
+that they would not have had reason to be surprised. The eldest daughter
+of the Elorzas had entered into the Carlist conspiracy, completely
+persuaded that she was accomplishing a work very grateful in the eyes of
+God, and she had firmly determined not to turn back before any danger.
+Her ardent, all-powerful faith was eager to find means to serve Him, and
+moreover the longing for imitation, for which we have already given her
+credit, impelled her to imitate the conduct of those sainted virgins who
+fought against the power of the cruellest tyrants, and gave a glorious
+example of constancy in times of persecution. She knew by heart the
+lives of Saint Leocadia, Saint Barbara, Saint Julia, Saint Eulalia, and
+other illustrious martyrs of the Christian faith, and their
+steadfastness was for her an example and further incentive in the road
+to sanctity upon which she had entered. Countless times she had imagined
+scenes of martyrdom in which she was the principal personage, and in
+which she had always come forth conqueror; just as many men fond of
+battles, dream that they are fighting with a dozen champions and making
+them run ignominiously, and others enamored of oratory represent
+themselves as speaking before multitudes, moving them and carrying them
+away by their eloquence. With what admiration had she read about the
+flight of the sainted maiden of Merida, from the battlefield of her
+fathers to the city where she presented herself voluntarily before the
+governor Calfurniano to confess her faith, and ask a martyr's death! In
+the march which she had just made from Nieva, she had many times
+recalled the details of that memorable flight, gladly seeing in it a
+certain analogy with that of the saint. Now that she saw herself in the
+presence of stern, angry judges, she found the resemblance still more
+striking, and this encouraged her, in no small degree, in her
+determination to stand firm in spite of danger.
+
+The brigadier, who was not very well informed in regard to what had
+happened to Saint Eulalia at the hands of Calfurniano, believed honestly
+that the silly girl was ridiculing him, and, giving a tremendous rap on
+the table with his fist, he shouted:--
+
+"Listen, seorita, do you know with whom you are talking? Do you know
+that I am the military governor of the province, and that I have never
+had any decided fondness for jests? Do you know what risk you run at
+making sport of this most dignified council of war, over which at this
+moment I preside? Do you know that I have a mind to send you to prison,
+and shut you up in a cell, and keep you there on bread and water until
+you rotted? Did you know it? heh!... Did you know it? heh!... heh?...
+heh?..."
+
+"I know perfectly," replied Maria in steady, but modest tone, "that I
+am in the presence of a council of war; but, though I were facing a
+battalion of soldiers, aiming at me with their guns, I should say the
+same thing without dropping or adding a letter. I am not accustomed to
+tell falsehoods, and when it concerns acts which may be some service to
+the cause of God, I should be unworthy of calling myself a Christian, if
+I denied them in the presence of any one."
+
+"And what is it that you call the cause of God, my beautiful seorita?"
+asked the brigadier with apparent calmness, while his eyes flashed
+lightnings of wrath.
+
+"I call the cause of God that which is at the present time represented
+by the legitimate and Catholic king, around whom are collected all those
+who feel scandalized to see religion persecuted and its ministers
+molested; those who mourn at seeing the infamous blasphemies uttered in
+Congress, and daily spread broadcast by the journals; those who do not
+wish to see impiety enthroned in Spain, the Catholic land, above all
+others, granted by God one single faith and one single worship."
+
+The brigadier grew redder than a guindilla pepper; his lips trembled
+with wrath; he was about to make some shocking remark, but at last he
+controlled himself, and said to the prosecuting officer,--
+
+"Continue your examination, Seor Capitn."
+
+For the first time in his life the brigadier smothered his barbarous
+words. The fiscal, over whom the force of attraction for the opposite
+sex had not yet lost its influence, perhaps from the reason that he was
+younger, continued, all the time softening his voice and sweetening the
+smile that distorted his countenance:--
+
+"Very well; since you have the candor to confess that you have been a
+party to the conspiracy, let us hope that you will continue to be as
+frank, and tell us all its details and the names of the persons
+connected with it."
+
+"Oh, no, ... that cannot be. I declare and confess my acts, but I cannot
+those of the others. Even if they granted me permission, be very sure
+that I would not do it, since it seems to me a sin to put into the hands
+of the impious arms to murder good Christians...."
+
+"This cannot be allowed," vociferated the brigadier, overcome by wrath.
+"Let us see, seorita; do you believe that I have not the means to make
+you tell the whole story?[68] Let us have the session in peace, and do
+you tell mighty quick what you know, for otherwise there'll be trouble
+[_mal_]; ... there'll be trrrouble [_maaal_]; ... there'll be
+trrrrrouble [_maaaaal_]...."
+
+"Seor Presidente, I am not willing to say a single word that might
+compromise my friends, the pious and loyal defenders of the faith of
+Jesus Christ. Do with me whatsoever you will, but you must know that I
+shall accept with delight any chance to suffer something for Him who
+suffered so much for us."
+
+"Heavens and earth!" [_Rayo de Dios!_] screamed the brigadier, giving
+another terrible pound to the table. "This child has put an end to my
+patience!... Orderly, see that this girl is instantly conducted to
+prison, and keep her in solitary confinement until further orders." The
+officials of the council, understanding that this would make a scandal
+without any result, put it before the governor in a whisper, and he
+became a little calmer. He himself understood it.
+
+"You are right," he said aloud; "all the information that this girl can
+give is already known to us, and more too. I don't wish these scrubby
+Carlist newspapers to be saying that we lost our temper with a
+woman.... Harkee, orderly! see if this young woman's father is anywhere
+about, and have him brought in."
+
+In a few moments Don Mariano entered.
+
+"I find myself obliged to tell you, Seor de Elorza," said the
+brigadier, addressing him, "that you have a very ill-educated daughter,
+and that thanks to the fact of your not figuring as a Carlist and to our
+own benevolence, we do not adopt in her case the rigorous measures which
+she deserves for her boldness. You can take her home whenever you
+please, pledging yourself to us that she shall not directly or
+indirectly enter into any conspiracy or into anything of the like.... Do
+we agree?... Have a little more care of her if you don't want to expose
+her to greater tribulations, and don't let her go so free and easy as
+hitherto...."
+
+Don Mariano almost spoiled everything by hurling an insult in that rough
+soldier's face; but the sorrows which he had been undergoing since the
+night before kept him very humble. Besides, he feared to compromise his
+daughter's situation, and seeing her free he had no wish to lose her
+again. Reserving, then, _in pectore_ for more favorable times, the right
+of demanding of the governor full satisfaction for his impudent words,
+he gave the promise demanded, and immediately passed from the hall and
+from the building with Maria, and went to call upon one of his
+relatives. In the afternoon they set out for Nieva, reaching home just
+at nightfall.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+PALLIDA MORS.
+
+
+When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the
+servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had
+occurred during his absence.
+
+"The seora?" he asked in alarm.
+
+"The seora is in bed."
+
+"Oh, I might have known it! How could the poor soul have had strength to
+resist this blow!"
+
+The faces of the other servants whom they met on the way had the same
+expression of silent solemnity, and this greatly increased his
+agitation. Maria followed him. When they reached Doa Gertrudis's room,
+they saw that there were a number of people in it who, on catching sight
+of them, came toward them with a warning gesture.
+
+"What! Is she so ill?" exclaimed the unhappy Don Mariano, in a hoarse,
+trembling voice.
+
+"She is not very ill," said an officious lady: "but it is better that
+you should not enter so suddenly, for a powerful excitement might be bad
+for her. She has had a number of attacks since last night, and finds
+herself rather weak.... Let me prepare her."
+
+The lady, in fact, went to tell Doa Gertrudis that her daughter was at
+liberty, and would soon be back to Nieva.
+
+"My daughter is here!" cried the invalid, with that wonderful instinct
+of mothers and hysterical women.... Yes, she is here!... I know she
+is!... I see her.... Come, my daughter, come!"
+
+And at the same time she made a desperate effort to sit up in bed. Maria
+entered her bedchamber, and kneeling beside the bed respectfully kissed
+the hands which her mother extended to her.
+
+"Forgive me, mamma! forgive me for the anxiety which I caused you....
+You were made ill because of me, but the Lord will soon make you
+well...."
+
+"No, my daughter; you have done nothing that needs my forgiveness; you
+have done what God commanded.... It made me ill ... that is true ... but
+it is because I have not virtue enough, as you have, to suffer the
+trials God imposes upon us.... You are a saint.... I shall be well....
+Don't worry about me.... What frightens me now is, that I did not die
+when I saw you marching off that way, among soldiers.... My poor
+daughter.... Come, give me a kiss!"
+
+When Maria entered the bedroom, Ricardo and Marta were there; the girl
+seated near the pillow, and Ricardo at the foot of the bed. The young
+marquis, on learning at the factory that Maria was arrested, had asked
+the colonel to be relieved that night of guard duty, and his request
+being granted, he hastened to the Elorza mansion just as Don Mariano and
+his daughter were outside of the town. Doa Gertrudis was in the midst
+of a very severe fit, from which it was feared that she would not
+recover; she came to herself but only to fall immediately into another.
+What an anxious night! Don Maximo and the Seora de Ciudad remained with
+poor little Marta to watch by the sick woman. Ricardo likewise was
+unwilling to leave the house. The girl appreciating that her mother's
+health and life depended on her behavior, kept up her courage, and did
+not cease to busy herself about the bed, entering and leaving the room
+hundreds of times. As soon as Don Maximo gave an order she fulfilled it
+with admirable exactness. A multitude of remedies requiring much skill
+and some practice were taken: mustard poultices, leeches, assafoetida
+washes, various applications to the temples, etc., etc. Marta would not
+consent for any servant to touch her mother; she did everything herself
+without bustle, without noise, as though all her life she had done
+nothing else. During the intervals of rest she sat by the bedside and
+watched the invalid's face with anxious eyes. The bedroom was feebly
+lighted by a lamp half turned down in the hall; a strong smell of drugs
+and medicines arose from the vials accumulated on the dressing-table;
+but Marta was not nauseated by any of the odors; her head was steady and
+her never-failing health was the envy of all the household. Ricardo
+likewise sometimes sat at the invalid's feet. The girl scarcely saw more
+than his silhouette outlined against the brighter opening of the door,
+but this was a great comfort to her. She was not alone; Ricardo was not
+a stranger. Sometimes when the invalid asked for something and both
+arose in haste to give it to her, if their hands met, Marta withdrew
+hers hurriedly, as though she had touched a viper, and she let her
+friend minister to Doa Gertrudis. Neither spoke. Marta, forgetful of
+herself, thought only of her mother. Ricardo, more egotistical, thought
+of Maria. The girl's whole soul was wrapped up in the dear being
+painfully breathing by her side, and without making the slightest error,
+with the accuracy of a chronometer, she counted her pulse and watched
+her respiration. Don Maximo and the Seora de Ciudad were whispering in
+the adjoining room, as though they were making confession. The lady was
+explaining to the old doctor the character and temperament of each one
+of her daughters; the conversation was long. In the course of nine hours
+the sick woman had four severe attacks, leaving her so prostrated that
+the doctor seriously feared a fatal result. Nevertheless, after the
+fourth, she remained comparatively comfortable, and passed the day quite
+easily. The danger, in spite of this, continued.
+
+After the first moments of effusion were over, Maria called her sister
+aside into a corner of the room.
+
+"Tell me; has mamma made confession?"
+
+"No."
+
+"And why didn't you call the priest?... Didn't you perceive that she was
+in danger?"
+
+The truth was, Marta had scarcely thought of doing such a thing.
+Besides, she was afraid of frightening her mother, and thought that this
+might be bad for her. In the bottom of her heart, likewise, there was a
+great terror of that tremendous scene, and she wanted to banish it from
+her mind. Maria chided her severely for her negligence, bringing before
+her the terrible responsibility which she would have incurred had her
+mother died. Marta saw that she was right, and hung her head. She sent
+instantly to summon Doa Gertrudis's confessor, and Maria undertook to
+prepare her mother. Wonder of wonders! Doa Gertrudis, who during her
+life had asked an infinite number of times to have her confessor
+summoned, now felt overwhelmed with surprise and fear when her daughter
+told her that she must get ready. Possibly the fact was, that when she
+had asked for it, she harbored the conviction that there was no real
+danger of death, while now she understood that matters were really
+serious. At all events, her daughter's words made a great impression
+upon her, and she raised all the objection in her power against
+receiving him, urging as an excuse that she felt better; that when
+there should be danger, she would herself call for him.
+
+Maria opposed this delay, and found herself under the cruel necessity of
+clearly explaining to the invalid the seriousness of her situation. Doa
+Gertrudis yielded, but her face betrayed a great discouragement.
+
+When the priest arrived he was left alone with her, all retiring from
+the apartment. Marta went to weep alone in her room, so as not to sadden
+her father; he did the same, so as not to frighten his daughters. Maria
+watched at the door for the signal that the pious act was accomplished.
+At last the priest left the room, and, with the mask of solemnity which
+all daily witnesses of death-scenes are obliged to assume, hiding the
+real indifference, logically caused by such familiarity, he said to
+those who were waiting:--
+
+"You can enter: we have finished."
+
+"How is she?" was the question of each one.
+
+"Well!... well!... well!... The poor woman is calm.... I believe that
+for her to receive the Divine Majesty will be good for her, as well for
+the body as for the soul."
+
+"That is true.... You are right, Seor Cura," said several ladies.
+
+"I have seen in my own family a very notable case of the power of
+faith," declared one of them. "My uncle Pepe had a very serious lung
+trouble, confirmed consumption. He had consulted a multitude of
+physicians, and had taken more than a cartload of medicine. Well, then
+it was suggested that, unless he were prepared to die, he would not
+recover. He had the priest called, made confession, received the
+viaticum, and even wanted to have extreme unction.... But from that very
+time, I don't know what it was, but it is a fact that he became more
+comfortable, and began to improve ... to improve ... to improve, until
+at last he became what you see him to-day."
+
+The other women confirmed this opinion. Each one related her experience
+in support of it, and the priest summed up all the arguments, showing
+that such miraculous effects were nothing more than was to be expected,
+granting that the sick person's body received the presence of the Lord
+of the Heaven and earth, in whose hands is the safety of all mankind.
+
+At eleven o'clock in the evening, they brought the viaticum to Doa
+Gertrudis with all the ceremony required by such a solemn act. The house
+of Elorza was filled with strange faces; a throng composed for the most
+part of working people invaded the stairway, the corridors, and even the
+invalid's sick-room, with wax tapers in their hands. The priest, with
+the acolyte before him, and the holy box on his breast, passed by the
+physician, and entered the sick-room. Don Mariano had gone to hide
+himself. Maria, with a book of devotions in her hand, read to her mother
+the prayers which were to be said before communion. Marta stood leaning
+against the wall, pale and frightened, gazing at the solemn ceremony, as
+though she saw some terrible vision. One of the women, who made their
+way into the room, handed her a lighted candle, and she took it without
+knowing what she did. When the priest brought forth the Holy Wafer, they
+had to tell her to kneel. The scene was sad and stirring for any one:
+how much more for a daughter! The wax candles lugubriously sputtered in
+the silence of the sick-room, and cast tremulous yellow reflections on
+the walls. The voice of the priest, as he raised the Host, was still
+more lugubrious than the sputtering of the tapers. The invalid,
+weakened by her illness, had grown terribly pale from emotion; she sat
+up as well as she could and, supported by Maria, and with her hands
+folded over her breast, she opened her mouth to receive the body of
+Jesus Christ. Then the bystanders went out softly, and on the staircase
+was heard the vibrating tinkle of the sacristan's little bell,
+announcing that the Lord was departing from the house. Only the intimate
+friends remained. A group of ladies invaded the sick woman's room to
+congratulate her, and to ask after her health. Doa Gertrudis said that
+she was more comfortable; and, taking her daughter Maria's hand, she
+thanked her for having given her the pleasure of communion. Her recovery
+was to be hoped for; all the ladies found her very much like herself,
+and assured her that it would not be long before she was well.
+
+"God can do all things, Doa Gertrudis. When one's accounts are settled
+with the Lord, there is no fear of any harm befalling. Nothing, this is
+nothing, seora; you will see how you will soon recover."
+
+"I have offered a mass to the Sacred Christ of Tunis for the day on
+which our seora shall get well," said Genoveva, Maria's maid.
+
+"Woman, why did you not offer it to the Ecce Homo of Mercy?" asked an
+old laundress of the house, in some surprise. She had always lighted the
+lamp before the said Ecce Homo, and kept the chapel clean, so that she
+came to look upon it as her own property.
+
+"Ay, woman! because the Holy Christ of Tunis is more miraculous."
+
+"A cuckold on _him_," exclaimed the washerwoman, quickly, with angry
+eyes.
+
+A furious altercation arose between the two, until Maria was
+scandalized, and bade them be still, explaining that the Christ of
+Tunis and of Grace was one and the same Lord, though every Christian was
+free to have the most faith in whatever image he pleased.
+
+At last the ladies withdrew, leaving only two,--the widow De Delgado and
+one of her sisters,--to spend the night with the young ladies. Don
+Maximo went to rest awhile, promising to return before long. The
+confessor did not wish to leave the house because he saw no improvement
+in his penitent, and he threw himself down on the sofa. Ricardo likewise
+remained.
+
+At two o'clock what Don Maximo feared took place. The attack was
+renewed, and unfortunately with such violence that the unhappy lady very
+narrowly escaped passing away in it. Marta, on seeing the danger,
+recovered the activity which she lost before the lugubrious ceremony of
+the communion; she prepared all the medicines; she rubbed the sick
+woman's feet with a flesh-brush; she held her upright a long time, so
+that she might not choke to death, and acted as Don Maximo had
+prescribed in the former cases. All those who touched Doa Gertrudis
+hurt her; only Martita's soft hands had the privilege of moving her from
+side to side, and placing her in the most comfortable positions without
+causing her pain. Finally the sick woman came to herself and spoke, but
+Don Maximo, hastily summoned by the servants, found her pulse so feeble
+on his arrival that he could not help making a slight gesture of alarm.
+Marta noticed that gesture, and calling him alone into the passage-way,
+she threw her arms around his neck, sobbing: "Don Maximo, my dearest,
+for God's sake, save my mother!... yes, my mother is dying!... yes ...
+she is dying.... I saw your gesture...."
+
+"Don't cry, child,"[69] said the old physician, drawing her head to his
+breast; "as yet there is no reason for alarm.... I will certainly do all
+in my power, and more, to save her."
+
+"Yes, yes, Don Maximo.... Do it, I beseech you by all that you most love
+in this world!... by the memory of your wife, whom you loved so dearly!"
+
+"Don't! try not to cry any more! the thing to do now is to go and give
+her a spoonful of quinine; then we will put a cataplasm on her stomach."
+
+The good Don Maximo, disguising the presentiment which he felt,
+succeeded in calming the girl, and he set himself to applying the
+remedies which his poor science but rich desire suggested.
+
+But he was not able to halt the swift approach of death which in full
+career was fast approaching the noble lady's couch. At four o'clock in
+the morning they noticed that she spoke with greater difficulty; her
+pronunciation halted, and she often stammered. Almost all her words were
+directed to Maria, asking her numberless times about the events of the
+preceding night, and insisting on being told, showering boundless praise
+on her for her bravery, and congratulating herself on having such a good
+daughter.
+
+"My daughter, beseech God for my safety.... God cannot ... deny thee
+anything."
+
+"Maria, perceiving that her mother was dying, replied:
+
+"Mamma, the one important thing is the safety of the soul.... If God
+wishes to restore you, let it be a miracle to you of his sacred
+grace...."
+
+"But ... am I dying ... my daughter?"
+
+"God only can tell.... Do you wish the seor cura to come in and give
+you a short confession?"
+
+"Yes ... let him come in ... my daughter, let him come in!"
+
+The priest came, and remained a few moments alone with the sick woman.
+Those who were in the adjoining room kept a sad silence. Don Mariano
+lying on a sofa, with his cheek resting in one hand, shut his eyes and
+gave evidence of deep dejection. After the priest had finished, Marta,
+Maria, Ricardo, and Don Maximo returned. Doa Gertrudis's condition grew
+continually more critical. There began to be noticeable in her a
+restlessness of bad augury; she turned her head from one side to the
+other as though she could not find a resting-place, as though she were
+already searching for the pillow on which she was to repose eternally.
+Her vacillating hands picked up and dropped the bedclothes incessantly,
+while her eyes also restlessly rolled in their orbits, fastening, from
+time to time, on the ceiling of the room; it seemed as though she found
+no one on whom to rest them. Soon Martita noticed that her hands were
+cold, and she mentioned the fact aloud, in a simple manner, without
+appreciating its unfortunate significance. Don Maximo turned away his
+head to hide his emotion; the priest let his fall on his breast.
+
+"I feel ... very well ... now," she said to Maria, raising her
+daughter's hand to her lips. "As soon as I ... I am well ... we will go
+... to Lourdes ... together ... will we not?... It is very ... pretty
+... is it that one?... very pretty ... very pretty.... If you knew ...
+what I see now!... The Virgin ... the Virgin coming ... surrounded by
+stars.... Put on my ... velvet dress ... to receive her.... Come ...
+quick ... quick.... Don't you see ... I am entering by the door?... Ay!
+what trials!... Good day, Seora.... I have a daughter ... who much
+resembles you.... She has a fair complexion ... and blue eyes ... very
+beautiful!... very beautiful!"
+
+A slight hoarseness began to choke the sick woman's throat; the last
+words were rather breathed than spoken; it was a dry, sharp huskiness
+constantly growing more pronounced. The confessor hearing it made a sign
+to Maria, and she quickly took a silver image of Christ hanging on the
+wall, and put it in her mother's hand, saying:--
+
+"Mamma, think on the Lord.... Think of what the Divine Saviour suffered
+for us."
+
+"I ... am not ... dying," said the invalid.
+
+"Yes, mamma ... yes ... you are dying," replied the young woman with
+kindled face, full of fear and anguish, fearing that she was not well
+prepared. "Repent of the sins that you have committed!... You do repent,
+and ask forgiveness of God for them, don't you?"
+
+"Yes ... yes," murmured the invalid.
+
+"Repeat the creed with me!" said the confessor, assuming a more solemn
+tone: "I believe in God the Father Almighty ... maker of heaven ... and
+earth...."
+
+Doa Gertrudis repeated the priest's words clumsily, and as though she
+were not heeding what she did. She looked at the ceiling with strange
+persistence, while the features of her countenance were rapidly
+changing; a purple circle was drawn around her eyes, and her nostrils
+became strangely pinched. When the priest was done she again began to
+address Maria.
+
+"The truth ... is ... that I have ... no hat ... fit to make the journey
+... to Lourdes in.... Those that I ... have ... are ... very
+old-fashioned.... Do me ... the favor ... to write to Luisa ... and have
+her ... send me one ... in the newest style.... You also ... need a
+dress.... Attend to it, my daughter ... attend to it."
+
+"Mamma, leave the vanities of the world.... Think on God.... Consider
+that you are going to appear very soon in his presence."
+
+"No ... no.... I am not dying."
+
+"Ay, mamma, by the Holy Virgin, I beg you to feel that you are going to
+die.... Think on your salvation!"
+
+"I am thinking about it ... yes ... I am thinking about it," said the
+invalid mechanically.
+
+The priest began to read from a book the Commendation of the Soul in
+Latin. All knelt. Then the dying woman, raising her head a little,
+asked:--
+
+"Why are you all kneeling?"
+
+"To recommend you to God, mamma," replied Maria.
+
+And getting up and putting her face near her mother's, she continued in
+a whisper:--
+
+"Say with me, mamma: '_My Jesus_....'"
+
+The mother repeated listlessly: "My Jesus."
+
+_"By thy most sacred passion."_
+
+"By thy most sacred ... passion."
+
+_"By the innumerable pains that thou hast suffered."_
+
+"By the in ... numerable ... pains."
+
+"_That thou hast suffered_," repeated Maria.
+
+"That thou hast suffered."
+
+_"Pardon thou my offences."_
+
+"Pardon thou ... my offences."
+
+_"And save my soul."_
+
+"That'll do, that'll do!" said the dying woman, pushing her daughter
+away with her trembling hand. "No, I am not dying.... I am well.... Come
+here, Martita.... It isn't true ... that I am ... dying ... is it,
+daughter?"
+
+"No, mamma," replied the girl, pressing her hands. "You are not dying,
+mamita; no.... You must get well soon, and we will go to drive in the
+carriage as we used ... now the weather is fine."
+
+"Yes, loveliest, yes.... We will go ... wait ... lift me a little.... I
+am uncomfortable in this position."
+
+Marta helped her to sit up; but as she did so her mother's eyes rested
+upon her, fixed, motionless, terrible. That look smote the poor girl to
+the depths of her heart, and uttering a frightful, piercing cry, she let
+her fall back on the pillow. The Seora de Elorza's head relaxed as
+though the neck were dislocated, with open mouth and rigid lips; and
+still from the pillow her great glassy eyes continued to follow her
+daughter with the same fixed and terrifying gaze.
+
+"Mother of my heart!" cried the girl, instantly throwing her arms around
+her. "Do not look at me so, for God's sake! Mamita mia, do not look at
+me so. Ay! do not look at me so. Ay! how you terrify me!... Mamita!
+mamita!... Ay! O God, what is it?"
+
+Don Mariano, who, on hearing the cry, had hurried into the bedchamber
+with anxious face, and hair standing on end, tried to draw his daughter
+from the corpse.
+
+"Come away! my soul's daughter, now you have no longer a mother!"
+
+"Yes, I have her.... Yes ... here she is.... Mamma! Mamita! You are
+here, are you not?... Answer me!... Speak!... Kiss me, for God's sake,
+mamita!... Let go of me, papa!... Let go of me!... Now she is going to
+kiss me.... Wait a moment, for God's sake!... Let go of me, papa
+darling!... Let her kiss me!"
+
+The girl had embraced the dead body of her mother with extraordinary
+force, and covered it with eager loud kisses. Don Mariano, terribly
+excited, almost beside himself, pulled her away brutally, as though the
+welfare of all depended upon wrenching her from that position. Maria,
+kneeling in one corner of the room, had lifted her eyes and her hands to
+heaven, and was praying for the eternal glory of the departed.
+
+At last they succeeded in dragging Marta away, and took her to another
+room. Without intending it at all, they caused her great harm. The
+unhappy girl had not sufficiently mastered her grief; by taking her away
+they choked the fountain of her tears, and they did not flow again.
+Pale, completely altered, with eyes fixed on vacancy, she neither
+listened to what was said to her, nor was willing to take what was given
+to calm her. She did nothing else but repeat incessantly, in a low,
+somewhat hoarse voice:--
+
+"Mamma.... Mamma.... Mamma!"
+
+The priest went to her, and said:--
+
+"My daughter, calm yourself, calm yourself. It is a test which God sends
+you that you may show your resignation. Instead of rebelling against His
+will, you ought to thank Him for His remembrance of you, showing that He
+loves you...."
+
+"Don't say foolish things!" exclaimed the girl, in an angry voice,
+casting upon him a look of scorn. "Is that a proof of God's love, that
+he has taken away my mother?... Then that's a fine kind of love!... a
+fine kind of love ... a fine kind of love!"
+
+Marta kept repeating the expression over and over again for some time,
+in a tone of irritation. When she had calmed down a little the priest
+said once more,--
+
+"My daughter, you should take example of your sister. She feels her
+misfortune as much as you, but she is giving proof of Christian
+resignation and fortitude.... She does not rebel: she acknowledges the
+working of the Almighty hand, and with her prayers is contributing to
+the greater happiness and glory of her who is no more."
+
+Marta saw that the priest was right; she repented of her anger and hung
+her head, murmuring,--
+
+"Oh, my sister is a saint!"
+
+"You also can be one, my daughter. The road to perfection is open to all
+who wish to follow it...."
+
+The girl received the counsels of the priest and of the others who were
+with him, but did not answer a word. She continued in the same way, not
+moving a finger, her face pale and distorted, and her eyes fixed. Her
+indifference began to cause them anxiety, and they told her father. The
+instant Don Mariano entered the room, she felt a shock, and suddenly
+jumping up she threw herself into his arms sobbing bitterly. She was
+saved.
+
+The friends of the family, by dint of strong pressure, made Don Mariano
+and Martita go and rest for a few minutes, while the proper arrangements
+were made for laying out the body and for the funeral. Maria remained
+praying in her mother's room. The pale rays of the dawn found her still
+on her knees, with her face turned to heaven. The wax tapers which she
+herself had taken care to place around the deathbed were burning
+funereally, their crude yellow beams struggling with the languid light
+pouring into the room. No one dared to call her from her devout
+meditations; those who penetrated into the dressing-room and saw her in
+that attitude, whispered a few words of surprise, and retired silently
+with emotion and admiration.
+
+Finally, all the outside people went away, and Maria shut herself in her
+room to take the rest which she so much needed, after the cruel series
+of changes and the great labors that she had undergone during the last
+few hours. At noon the father and his two daughters met in the
+dining-room, to begin the melancholy meal which all who have experienced
+a family affliction will recall with horror: a meal in which tears
+mingle with the food, and sobs fill the long intervals of silence. At
+this first meal scarcely any one spoke; no one ventured to lift his eyes
+lest they should meet those of the others, and only furtive,
+grief-stricken glances were cast at the place left vacant by the being
+who had just fled from this world forever. The courses were eaten
+mechanically, without appetite, and handkerchiefs were lifted to the
+eyes oftener than napkins to the lips; the rattle of the dishes cruelly
+wounded their ears, and the rare words exchanged fell from their lips
+tremulously and without animation. The spirit protested dumbly against
+the brutal necessity imposed upon it by the body, obliging it, by such a
+wretched act, to give over the expression of its bitter grief and break
+the current of its melancholy thoughts.
+
+They arose from the table in the same silence. Maria shut herself in her
+room again. Don Mariano, accompanied by Martita, likewise went to his.
+They sat down together on a sofa, with their arms closely clasped about
+each other for the larger part of the afternoon; the caresses which they
+bestowed upon each other gradually changed their desperate sorrow into a
+most tender feeling, melting into tears. They took turns in consoling
+each other; the girl declared that her mother in heaven would be on the
+watch for them all, and promised to be always good and prudent, and
+never to cause her father sorrow; the father pressed her to his heart,
+and blessed her mother for having given him such good and beautiful
+daughters. When a servant came to tell them of the call of some ladies,
+they felt an unspeakable annoyance, a painful impression, as though
+they had been wakened from some melancholy sweet sorrow to plunge into
+despair again.
+
+Don Mariano suspected the motive of the call. They wanted to distract
+their attention, so that they might not notice the noise made by the men
+in carrying the body from the house. And, in fact, a group of ladies and
+a few gentlemen endeavored, by repeated entreaties, to persuade them to
+go to more retired apartments; but their efforts, as far as Don Mariano
+was concerned, were in vain; he strenuously urged his friends, in a tone
+which gave no chance for reply, to leave him alone as they had done, but
+to take Martita with them.
+
+Alone with his grief the Seor de Elorza felt more keenly his loss and
+more deeply his misfortune. In youth there is scarcely any loss that is
+not reparable; the passions, the feelings are more intense, but at the
+same time more transitory. One lives for the future, and through the
+darkest and most furious storms there never fails to shine some bright
+spot, promising consolation. But at the age which our caballero had
+reached hope is no more; the future exists not. Every misfortune
+undergone is a new pain, coming to join those that are past, and waiting
+for those that are to come: the affections which perish, like the hair
+that falls, find no substitute. Don Mariano, with eyes closed and head
+sadly bent upon his breast, let his thoughts fly back over all the
+events of his long life, and in all of them, whether fortunate or
+unlucky, he saw the image of his wife, the inseparable companion of his
+manhood. He saw her awakening in his youthful heart a passion at once
+tender and ardent: beautiful and pure as an angel, with delicate oval
+face and blue eyes, looking at him with love. He remembered perfectly
+the few times when he had had lover's quarrels with her, and the little
+reason that there had been for almost all of them. Gertrudis had such a
+peaceable disposition and such a gentle nature. It always ended in
+making her weep. He saw her on the day of his marriage, in her black
+satin (she was still in mourning for her father, the Marqus de
+Revollar) with which the fairness of her complexion and the gold of her
+hair made a dazzling contrast. A distinguished gentleman of Madrid,
+present at the wedding, taking him into a corner of the drawing-room,
+said to him: "Elorza, you are marrying one of the most beautiful women
+of Spain. I tell you so, and I have seen many in my life." The same day
+he started on a journey through foreign lands. He remembered, as though
+it were but yesterday, the intoxicating, ineffable impression, perhaps
+the sweetest and most blissful of his life, that he felt when he
+suddenly found himself alone with his beloved, as the coachman whipped
+up his horses, and they heard the farewells of the relations and
+friends, who sped them from the door of the palace of Revollar. How the
+poor little girl blushed when she realized that they were alone, and she
+in her lover's power! But he was polite and generous. He merely asked
+for one hand, and raised it timidly to his lips. All the enchanting
+details of that journey were imprinted on the Seor de Elorza's memory.
+Then he remembered the strange sensation of pleasure and surprise which
+he felt at the birth of his first child, and the deliciously cruel
+impression which his wife made upon him, by keeping him rigorously away
+from her during those moments of anguish. But, ay! in a short time poor
+Gertrudis became an invalid, and never recovered perfect health. In
+spite of this, his love for her had never grown cool; he took the
+greatest care of her, endeavoring, by all the means in his power, to
+alleviate her sufferings. She appreciated his sacrifices, seeing in him
+a Providence who always soothed her by his caresses. Even after many
+years had gone by, and when no one at all took any notice of the good
+lady's tribulations, still Don Mariano was the one who pitied her most,
+though he made believe look upon her attacks with disdain, and she
+comprehended it perfectly, and she still reserved for him in her heart
+the same privileged place as in her youth. The harmony of generous, warm
+sentiments in both, the affection which they had lavished upon their
+daughters, the deep esteem which they mutually felt, and the ever vivid
+recollection of their passionate loves, had been so woven into life that
+neither of them understood it without being side by side. It was the
+intimate, perfect, and absolute union ordained by God, such as men
+rarely heed.
+
+A melancholy, ominous noise, heard through the walls of his room, caused
+him to raise his head, and fix his eyes on space. Yes, there could be no
+doubt; they were carrying her away, carrying her away. Don Mariano flung
+himself, face down, on the sofa, and hid his face in the cushions to
+choke his sobs.
+
+"My wife! wife of my heart!... They are carrying you away ... carrying
+you away forever!... Ay! how terrible!"
+
+And the good caballero's tears soaked through the texture of the damask,
+and his athletic form shook convulsively because of his sobs. Then he
+felt a great curiosity, that terrible curiosity which exerts a
+fascination at such moments, and leaves an indelible mark on the memory
+of him who has satisfied it. He waited attentively and soon heard the
+heavy shuffling of feet, and after a little the funereal, heart-rending
+song of the clergy almost under the balconies. Then he got up quickly,
+and cautiously lifted one of the curtains. And he saw the coffin, the
+black, gilded coffin, borne like a boat above the throng. The sky was
+cloudy and gray, leaving the great plaza of Nieva in shadow. The surging
+multitude extended to the farthest corners, moving with a slow and
+measured tread. And the boat, preceded by a great silver cross between
+two lighted candles, was borne away, carrying from him for evermore his
+treasure.
+
+He let the curtain drop and once more flung himself on the sofa,
+muttering incoherent words. He knew not how long he remained thus. The
+light was fading, leaving the room in shadow, and everything was
+silent.... Everything except his thoughts, which spoke to him
+ceaselessly, and the sobs which broke from his breast.
+
+And thus he remained a long time, a long time. At last he perceived that
+the door of his room was softly opening; he turned his head and saw his
+daughter Maria. She came and sat silently beside him. But he, as though
+having a presentiment of a new sorrow, asked her no question, said
+nothing. He merely took her hand and closed his eyes again.
+
+"Papa," said the young woman after a long period of silence, "we have
+suffered a fearful misfortune, one of those misfortunes which cause even
+the most sceptical to turn their eyes to heaven in search of
+consolation. God alone possesses the key to them; He knows their reason,
+and is able to turn them into a result advantageous for us. This
+misfortune has confirmed me in a resolution which I made some time
+since, to consecrate myself to God forever.... I know by a thousand
+signs that He calls me, and I should be truly ungrateful if I did not
+obey His call.... I am useless in the world.... All its amusements weary
+me; thus, then, I make no sacrifice in confining myself in a
+convent.... Besides, there I can better pray for you and be more useful
+to you than here.... The idea of matrimony, which you have desired for
+me, is repugnant to my heart, where fortunately there has sprung up
+another and purer love which is immortal.... This resolution ought not
+to surprise you.... I believe that you ought not to feel it.... At this
+solemn moment in which afflictions weigh down upon you, perhaps it may
+be a consolation to you to know that you are going to have a daughter
+safeguarded from all deceit, from all disloyalty, who is living happily
+in the service of God and praying for you."
+
+Maria had spoken with frequent pauses, as though she expected her father
+to interrupt her. But she ended, and still there passed a long period of
+silence without his opening his lips. At last the young woman asked him,
+timidly,--
+
+"Have you nothing to say to me, papa?"
+
+"Nothing," he replied, without looking at her.
+
+"But do you give me your consent to do as I said?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"Oh, I knew you would!... You are so good ... and sufficiently
+religious.... You are not like other fathers who are blinded, and would
+rather their daughters were exposed to the dangers of the world than be
+forever servants of the Lord, in the safe precincts of a holy house....
+Thanks, papa, thanks.... I was afraid ... it is true, I was afraid that
+you would not approve my resolution.... But God has touched your
+heart.... Now I will leave you.... Marta is waiting for me.... Adios,
+papa!.... Let me kiss you.... Adios!"
+
+And the door opened and shut again softly. The Seor de Elorza remained
+motionless in the same position in which his daughter left him, sitting
+with his hands clasped and his head bent on his breast.
+
+The room remained in darkness. The noises outside slowly died away. An
+immense, keen, cruel grief palpitated in that lonely room, and a pair of
+fixed, stupefied, tearless eyes reflected the few rays of light that
+still wandered lost in the atmosphere.
+
+How long did he remain so?
+
+Perhaps the little birds that came at dawn to perch on the bars of the
+balconies might reply. But the pallor of his cheeks, the livid circles
+around his eyes, and the deep wrinkles in his brow, doubtless more
+exactly told.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+LET US REJOICE, BELOVED.
+
+
+In the small but pretty church of the nuns of San Bernardo, in Nieva,
+there was great bustling. The sacristan, aided by three acolytes, the
+two serving women of the convent, and a female from the city, celebrated
+for her skill in dressing the saints, were stirring up a more than
+ordinary noise in brushing the ornaments of the altars with fox tails
+and feather dusters. They had no hesitation in standing upon them, and
+even climbing upon the saints themselves, whenever it was required by
+the need of dusting some carved work or placing a taper in the proper
+place. The Mother Abbess from the choir, with her forehead pressed
+against the grating, shouted her orders like a general-in-chief, in a
+sharp, piping voice.
+
+"A candlestick there! Yonder a wreath of flowers! Lift up that lamp a
+little more! Place the crown on that Virgin straight...."
+
+In the interior of the convent likewise reigned considerable excitement.
+A group of nuns was watching at the door of a cell, as one of their
+companions was giving the last touches to the poor bed which she was
+making. She had just put up above the pillow the crucifix demanded by
+the rules. A great silver waiter stood on the table, which was pine,
+likewise according to the rules. When the nun had made the bed ready,
+she came out of the cell, addressing a word or two to the others as she
+passed. Then she returned with a bundle of clothes in her hand, and all
+hastened to relieve her of them, unfolding them, pulling them, and
+giving them a hundred turns. It was the complete dress of a novice,--the
+white flannel tunic, the linen hood, the shoes, the rosary, the bronze
+crucifix, and other things. The nuns looked eagerly at each one of the
+articles, as though it were something that they had never seen before,
+uttering in low voices many different opinions.
+
+"Ay! it seems to me that this rosary has very coarse beads."--"No,
+sister, take yours and you will see that they are alike."--"I am going
+to see, just for my own satisfaction.... It's true; they are alike....
+What a goose!"--"The flannel is too harsh."--"It is because it wasn't
+well washed."--"This hood is beautifully ironed!"--"Hess mio! what
+stitches!... that is not sewing, it is basting!... Who made this
+tunic?"--"The Sister Isabel."--"Then it's splendid!"--"Don't say so,
+sister, perhaps you wouldn't have done it so well!"--"I? do it worse ...
+Come ... come ... never in my life did I make such a botch!"--"How many
+have you ever done, sister?"--"Never did I, never!" repeated the nun, in
+angry voice. "I could sew better when I was seven years old."
+
+At this moment the Mother Superior appeared in the passage-way; the nun
+who had chided her companion stepped aside from the group, and said to
+her,--
+
+"Mother, Sister Lusa has just boasted that she sews better than Sister
+Isabel, and she lost her temper because I told her that she ought not to
+do it."
+
+"Is it true, daughter?" demanded the Mother Superior, in a severe tone.
+
+Sister Lusa hung her head.
+
+The Mother Superior meditated a moment or two; then she said:--
+
+"Daughter, you know well that here no one ought to boast of doing
+anything better than any one else.... You ought to believe yourself the
+least of all, for perhaps you are.... For some time you have been very
+far from humble, and it is necessary for us to begin to correct this
+fault.... First thing, go and ask pardon of Sister Isabel for your
+fault, and then shut yourself in your cell and pray a rosary to the
+Virgin.... Afterwards when I am in the reception-room with the novice,
+you must present yourself there and kneel, so that the people may see
+that you are in disgrace."
+
+Sister Lusa bent her head still lower and hurried away. A smile of
+triumph hovered over the lips of the nun.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+At the same time, the servants of the Elorza mansion were coming and
+going, hither and thither, with various objects in their hands. Pedro,
+the old coachman, was polishing the state carriage, while two
+stable-boys were grooming the horses. Martin, the cook, was preparing a
+splendid collation. The maid-servants were running up and down stairs,
+from the principal floor to Maria's apartments, which were full of
+people, though it was not yet ten o'clock in the morning. The fifteen or
+twenty ladies who could scarcely find room to turn around, were all
+talking at once, as is natural, turning that silent elegant retreat into
+an insufferable hen-roost. Standing in the middle of it was Seor de
+Elorza's eldest daughter, half-dressed, and around her were several
+ladies, some of them on their knees, adorning her and adjusting her as
+though she were a wooden virgin. Great emotion reigned everywhere. They
+had already put on her a costly garment of white satin, decorated in
+front, from the neck to the bottom of the skirt, with a fringe of orange
+flowers. One lady was just putting on her feet a pair of diminutive and
+most elegant boots of the same cloth, while another was hurriedly sewing
+on a number of flowers, which had fallen off. Others were arranging a
+garland of orange blossoms upon the top of her head; this proceeding
+caused a great commotion. Amparito Ciudad claimed that the garland was
+too large, and did not show enough of her friend's beautiful hair; the
+rest believed that there was no need of making it smaller. After a
+lively discussion, it was decided to adopt a middle course by taking a
+number of flowers, though very few, from the wreath. Frequent
+exclamations were heard from those who took no share in the
+preparations.
+
+"Ay! what an expense it takes, Dios mio!"
+
+"Can it be her true vocation!... A girl so young and so lively!"
+
+"There is nothing else talked about in town.... Everybody is excited
+over this fortunate event!"
+
+"Fortunate for her, my dear! I don't know as I shall have strength
+enough to see the ceremony."
+
+"But I am going to see it, though it should cost me a fit of sickness."
+
+Some were already beginning to shed tears, putting their handkerchiefs
+to their eyes; others were whispering about the preparations for the
+festival, and the circumstances which had led the young woman to take
+the veil. Much was said about a letter which she had written to the
+Marqus de Pealta, bidding him farewell, and exculpating herself. Some
+pitied Ricardo, while others said in an undertone, that he would have no
+trouble in finding somebody to marry him. "After all, if God called her
+to Him by this path, had she any reason to turn from Him, because a
+young lad was in love with her? If she had left him for another, that
+would be different! but as it was for God, he had no right to complain."
+This was the same argument that shone in the Seorita de Elorza'a
+letter, written and sent to Ricardo a fortnight before the day of which
+we are speaking. Thus it ran:--
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"MY DEAR RICARDO,--
+
+"Though it is now some time since the course of our love was
+interrupted, tacitly, and by virtue of providential circumstances,
+rather than by my desire, I feel it my duty to explain to thee something
+about the resolution which I have made, and which, of course, is known
+to thee, I cannot forget, and indeed I ought not to forget, that thou
+hast been my betrothed, with the approbation of my parents, and the
+sincere affection of my heart.
+
+"Before renouncing the world forever, I must tell thee that I have
+absolutely no reason to complain of thy behavior to me. Thou hast ever
+been good, true, and affectionate, and hast estimated me higher than I
+deserve. It is indeed true, that if I were to remain in the world I
+would not give thee in exchange for any other man, and I should count
+myself very happy in calling thee my husband, if I did not count myself
+much more so in being the bride of Jesus Christ. The preference which I
+make cannot offend or trouble a man who is as good and pious as thou
+art. Henceforth no earthly love exists between us; there remains only a
+pure and most sweet friendship, uniting us in the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
+I shall not forget thee in my poor prayers. Forget me as far as
+possible. Thou art good, thou art noble, handsome, and rich. Seek for a
+woman who will deserve thee more than I deserve thee, and marry, and be
+happy. I shall pray without ceasing for you.
+
+ "Adios,
+
+ "MARIA."
+
+Could he have had a better gilded pill? No; no; Ricardo had no right to
+complain.
+
+While the most of the ladies added innumerable glosses to this document,
+those who were robing the new bride-elect of Jesus were about finishing
+their task and giving the last touches to her dress, with the same
+complacency that an artist shows in laying the last shades on his
+picture, stepping back and coming near a thousand times to realize the
+effect produced. Here a pin; the throat a little more open to show the
+beautiful alabaster neck; a few ringlets on her brow carelessly escaping
+from among the orange flowers; a button that needed fastening. Maria
+aided her maids of honor with quick motions. All admired her serenity.
+And, in fact, the young bride could not have shown a face more joyous at
+such moments. Nevertheless there was a certain agitation noticeable in
+her joy. Her movements were too quick and eager, as though she were
+trying to hide the slight trembling of her hands and the tremor that ran
+over her whole body. Was it a tremor of delight?
+
+Oh, yes, Maria felt an intense delight.
+
+The brilliant rose bloom of her cheeks told the same story; the
+unnatural glitter of her eyes likewise proclaimed it. Her lips were dry,
+and her nostrils pink and more dilated than usual. Her white brow was
+marked by a long, slight furrow, telling of the quick desire, the
+restless, sensual eagerness hidden in her heart. It was the cheerful
+eagerness of the epicure, who finds himself face to face with his
+favorite food after a long fast. Over her excited brilliant face passed
+a throng of warm flushes, in a vague, intricate confusion of dismay,
+dread, and voluptuous desires. She was going to be the bride of Jesus
+Christ and shut herself forever between four walls, passing her whole
+life in a mysterious union, whose sweet delight she had not as yet
+enjoyed in full. A great curiosity overwhelmed her, stirred her
+unspeakably. The choir of the Convent of San Bernardo, where the half
+light pouring in through the lofty windows slept in mystic calm upon the
+gray oaken chairs, had always fascinated her. How many times she had
+trembled, when she saw a silent white figure cross the floor and sit
+down there in the body of the church. It was a sweet voluptuous
+trembling, which made her eagerly long to enter that fantastic retreat.
+The nuns, with their tall white figures, seemed to her like supernatural
+beings,--angels come down to earth for a while, who would soon mount up
+to heaven again. She was particularly attracted by one who was young and
+beautiful; when she saw her enter the choir, she could not take her eyes
+from her. The stern, classic beauty of that sister, and her clear,
+steady gaze made an impression upon her, which she could not explain. In
+her breast sprang up a certain extravagant attraction toward her, and a
+quick, eager desire to be her friend, or rather her disciple; to kneel
+before her and say: "Teach me, guide me." Oh, if she would permit me to
+give her a kiss, even though it were the briefest! One evening a
+tremendous temptation assailed her to ask her for it. The church was
+empty; she looked back and saw that the beautiful nun had made her way
+into the choir and was kneeling near the grating. And, without further
+consideration as to what she was doing, she went to her and said in
+trembling voice: "Seora, give me your hand, that I may kiss it." The
+nun made a graceful sign that it could not be, but rising, she offered
+her the crucifix of her rosary, with a smile so sweet and assuring, that
+Maria, when she kissed it, felt deeply moved.
+
+Always when she entered the church of the convent she felt the same
+rapture, a species of voluptuous somnolence penetrating her whole being
+like a caress. From that choir came languorous, sweet murmurs, calling
+her, inviting her to leave the pleasures of the world for others more
+sweet and mysterious, which she had already begun to enjoy without full
+knowledge of them. Jesus had granted her already rich enjoyments in her
+prayers, but He would not abandon himself completely,--certainly would
+not lose consciousness of self in the arms of the bride; would not give
+His all to her with the infinite, immortal love which she eagerly
+desired, except within that silent poetic retreat where no sound could
+disturb them.
+
+At last the day had come for her to satisfy her desire; within an hour
+she would be within that mysterious choir which had caused her so many
+dreams, and would cross with floating tunic the warm sunlight falling
+through the lofty windows. She felt impatient for the moment to arrive.
+She was nervous, restless, but smiling. Never had she been so
+self-satisfied. Her friends were not weary of exalting her virtue and
+heroism; the town regarded her with surprise, and around her she heard
+only praise and words of admiration. Maria really found herself upon a
+pedestal. And like every one who is under the public gaze, our heroine
+succeeded in hiding the emotions of her soul, and showed a serene and
+joyous face. It was her day; it was the day of the great battle, and she
+smoothed her brow and composed the expression of her face, like a
+general when the hour of the attack has come.
+
+Nevertheless, from time to time she gazed with anxiety at one of the
+corners of her boudoir. In that corner sat her sister, with her face in
+her hands, sobbing. At last, not being able to control herself longer,
+she suddenly left her maids of honor and went to Marta, and bending down
+her face so that it touched her, she said:--
+
+"Do not weep, dear, do not weep more; ... there is no misfortune here to
+make you so sorrowful. On the other hand, think of the great favor which
+God has shown in calling me to be his bride.... You ought to rejoice, my
+little pigeon;[70] come, don't weep any more, darling [_monina_]....
+Consider that you are taking away my strength."
+
+And as she said that, she kissed her pretty little sister's smooth rosy
+cheek. The girl replied amid her sobs,--
+
+"Ay! Maria, I lose you forever!"
+
+"No, monina, no ... you will often see me ... and you will speak with
+me...."
+
+"What does that amount to?... I am going to lose you, my sister."
+
+And Marta could not help saying this "I lose you; I lose you
+forever"--she could not because it was the only thought that filled her
+heart at that instant, her heart that never was untrue; she was
+accustomed to speak freely her beliefs and opinions. Marta accepted
+without resistance the idea that her sister was doing well to enter the
+convent, but she was absolute mistress of her heart; there no one held
+sway but herself, and her heart told her that she had no longer any
+sister, that all Maria's love, all her tenderness was about to evaporate
+like a divine essence in the depths of a mysterious, vague something,
+totally incomprehensible to her.
+
+Just as Maria's toilet was almost completed, a young man came rushing
+into the room with the violence of a gust of wind. It was that youth
+with the banged hair, who gradually had made himself indispensable in
+all festivals, solemnities, ceremonies, and merry-makings of the town.
+
+"Marita! the secretary of the seor bishop sends me to tell you that
+his eminence is ready, and is at this moment starting for the church."
+
+"Very well, I shall be right out."
+
+"I have attended to the organ-loft. I notified Don Serapio and the
+organist.... Preciosa, Marita preciosa.... Do notice the blue hangings
+which I put on the picture of the Virgin...."
+
+"Thanks, Ernesto, many thanks; I am deeply grateful to you."
+
+At a sign from Maria all the ladies arose, and hastened behind her down
+the stairs, but for all that there was no cessation of their impertinent
+chatter. The young woman went straight to her father's room, and
+remained shut in it for some time. No one knew what passed within. Those
+who were waiting at the door heard the sound of sobs, confused sentences
+spoken in angry tones, the movement of chairs. The ladies, waiting in
+the anteroom, whispered to those who came in, "She is taking farewell,
+farewell of her father.... Don Mariano will not attend the ceremony."
+
+Shortly afterward, Maria re-appeared, smiling and serene as before,
+saying, "Come, ladies, let us go!"
+
+With the same serenity she passed through the great room of the mansion
+without giving a glance at the furniture, and descended the broad, stone
+stairway without showing the slightest trepidation, as she walked along
+in her dainty white satin shoes.
+
+And yet what recollections she left behind her! How many hours of light
+and joy! The prattle of her childish lips, sweet as the trilling of a
+bird; her father's somewhat gruff but, for that very reason, all the
+sweeter singing, as he rocked her to sleep in his arms; the dreams, the
+fresh laughter of her girlhood; the lovely sun of April mornings,
+filling her room with light; the constant caresses of her mother, the
+warmth of home; in short, that warmth which all the treasures of earth
+cannot buy; all this remained behind her, imprinted on the walls,
+ingrained in the furniture. And she left it all without a tear!
+
+At the door stood waiting a magnificent barouche, drawn by four white
+horses. Pedro had shown his taste by decorating them with great blue
+plumes, and by donning a livery of the same color. On that day
+everything must be blue, the color of purity and virginity. Even the
+sky, for greater glory, had clad itself in blue, and shone clear and
+beautiful. Maria climbed into the carriage with the Seora de Ciudad,
+her godmother, and the others took leave of her for the nonce, and
+hastened to the church.
+
+Extraordinary agitation reigned in the town. The taking of the veil by
+the Seorita de Elorza, though expected for some time, nevertheless did
+not fail to make a profound impression. A young lady so rich, so
+beautiful, so flattered by all that the world considered gay and
+desirable! Interminable comments were made during these days, as people
+met in the shops. "But didn't they say that she was to be married to the
+marquesito?"--"No! not at all! there's no such thing. The marquesito was
+greatly disappointed; the girl, after the strange experience of being
+arrested, and her mother's death, returned with more zest than ever to
+her pious occupations; it is decidedly her vocation: there is no
+fickleness about her." Some looked upon it in one way, some in another;
+but as a general thing, Maria's conduct aroused lively sympathy, and
+over many, especially among the people, it exerted a certain fascination
+like everything extraordinary, and up to a certain point, marvellous.
+She had the reputation of being a saint: the quenching of all the
+splendor of her beauty, wealth, and talent in the solitudes of the
+cloister, was the unparalleled complement of her fame, the crowning
+stroke in the process of her popular canonization. All those rough
+women, who pitilessly elbowed each other in order to see her pass toward
+the church, would have felt themselves defrauded, if she had wedded
+prosaically, and had they seen her arm in arm with her husband, preceded
+by a nurse-maid with a tender infant in arms.
+
+The plaza was full of spectators. When the young lady entered the
+carriage, and Pedro, cracking his tongue and his whip, started up his
+horses, there was a great tumult among the throng, which reached Maria's
+ears like a chorus of flatteries. The people separated precipitately,
+making way for her to pass. In presence of that magnificence, which only
+some old woman had ever seen before, the peaceful inhabitants found
+themselves overwhelmed with respect, and equally excited by a great
+curiosity. The carriage rolled away, at first slowly, breaking the close
+ranks of the spectators; the horses pranced impatiently, shaking their
+blue plumes as though they were anxious to carry the bride to the arms
+of the mystic Bridegroom. It was a royal procession; and, in truth,
+Maria, from her elegant appearance, splendidly adorned, with her deep
+blue eyes, shining with emotion, and her cheeks of milk and roses, was
+worthy of being a queen. She was a figure of remarkable beauty, and
+offered many points of resemblance to the fair Virgin of Murillo, that
+we see in the Museum at Madrid. The women of the town could not
+restrain their enthusiasm, and they burst out in a thousand flattering
+adjectives.
+
+"Look at her! look at her! What a splendid creature,--a woman after my
+very heart!"
+
+"I should like to devour her with kisses!"
+
+"And what a rich dress she wears!"
+
+"They say that it came expressly from Paris. She did not want to dress
+in _tis_; the chasubles which it will make into will be given away
+separately, and the gown will remain for the Virgin of Amor Hermoso."
+
+"Oh, I never saw such a lovely creature!... She looks like an angel."
+
+The carriage followed its majestic course, and the young woman smiled
+sweetly on the multitude. From two or three houses a deluge of flowers
+was showered upon her, and their variegated petals for a moment enameled
+the white cloth of her dress; a few remained entangled in her hair. The
+people applauded.
+
+"Woman, this girl's vocation teaches us a lesson."
+
+"How fortunate she is!... Who would be in her place?"
+
+"It can't be said that she was obliged to.... I know that her father was
+furious when he heard about it, and tried every way to dissuade her."
+
+"Come now, she is wedded to Jesus Christ, and her family don't like it,"
+declared a youth, who was listening to this conversation.
+
+The women turned around ready to crush the scoffer, but he made off,
+laughing.
+
+And the carriage continued on its way under the radiant sun, which made
+the panes of the balconied windows glitter, and reflected on the white
+houses of the town with transports of delight. The sky opened up its
+purest depths, smiling upon all the wishes for happiness, all the
+joyful aspirations of mortals, even upon those of the beautiful maiden
+who, of her own free will, was going to lose it from sight and shut
+herself forever in the shadows of the cloister. The carriage passed by
+the feudal palace of the Pealtas, the ancient walls of which, spotted
+here and there with moss, cast upon the street a mantle of gloom, making
+still more vivid the blazing light of the sun.
+
+What was Ricardo doing during this time?
+
+Maria did not ask this; she passed by without casting even a furtive
+look at the Gothic windows; on her lips still hovered the serene,
+condescending smile. The shadow nevertheless caused in her a slight
+tremor of chill.
+
+At the church door all her girl friends, including Martita, were waiting
+for her. The temple was overflowing with people; they made way for her
+to pass. At the high altar the bishop of----, who had come purposely to
+give her the veil, stood ready to receive her. He knelt and prayed for a
+few instants. The confused murmur of the congregation ceased; an intense
+silence reigned.
+
+The prelate began to speak in a clear and solemn voice:--
+
+"I know, beloved daughter, that you have formed the resolution to shut
+yourself forever in this holy house, to the end that you may be all your
+life long the servant of the Lord.... I know, likewise, that your will
+is steadfast, and that you have been enabled to resist not only the vain
+seductions of the world, but also those proper pleasures which the
+goodness of God allows us to enjoy.... But life, my daughter, can be in
+the midst of mortification and penance more broad than in the tumult of
+pleasures; and while our spirit remains imprisoned in the flesh we are
+the target of severe and constant temptations."
+
+The venerable bishop spoke with extraordinary deliberation, making long
+pauses at the end of his sentences, which lent great dignity to his
+discourse. His voice was sweet and clear, and rang through the silent
+nave of the church like sweet music. He went on to trace with terrible
+accuracy the details of the religious life, spreading out before the
+young woman's eyes all the apparatus of mortification which it involved;
+the pleasures of the world entirely forgotten, the senses crucified,
+earthly affections, even the purest, crushed; and this, not for a day,
+not for a month, not for a year only, but for all days, all months, all
+years, until the hour of death, always eagerly seeking for pain as
+others seek for pleasure. But after he had painted the gloomy picture of
+the mortification, he went on to express eloquently the pure, lively
+pleasures to be found in it. "To trust one's self to the arms of God, as
+a child goes to its mother, that he may do with us as he pleases. To
+find God in the depths of bitterness and grief, to unite one's self to
+Him.... To possess Him ... and to be the beloved child in whom His
+infinite grandeur can take delight.... To live eternally united to
+Him.... To be His bride!... Is not that a sufficient recompense for the
+petty sorrows that we may experience in a life so brief?"
+
+Began the profession of faith. The bishop asked, reading his questions
+from a book, if she were ready to leave the life of the world and
+intercourse with its creatures, to consecrate herself exclusively to the
+service of God. Maria replied that she had heard the voice of the Lord
+and hastened at the call. The prelate asked once more if she had
+meditated well on her resolution, if she had made it from some mundane
+consideration, wounded by some ephemeral disillusion. Maria replied that
+she came of her own free will to give herself up to the Beloved of her
+soul and rest in Him; all the armies of the earth could not make her
+retrace her steps, for the Lord had made her steadfast and immovable as
+Mount Zion.
+
+Over the heads of the faithful appeared a great silver waiter, the same
+which a few hours before was in one of the convent cells, and on it the
+habit of the novice of San Bernardo. The prelate blessed it.
+
+Then were heard the sharp, nasal tones of the organ, and the procession
+took up the line of march: Maria in front, and at her side her godmother
+and Marta; next came the bishop and behind him the clergy. Some of the
+people followed and some stayed in the church. Near the door was the
+entrance to the convent, through which they passed, penetrating into a
+large, gloomy cloister, illuminated at intervals by a bright sunbeam
+coming through the swell of the arches. At the end of one of the
+galleries was an open door, and guarding it, silent, motionless, were
+seen the white figures of two nuns with wax tapers in their hands. The
+bride-elect again knelt, and instantly rising she convulsively pressed
+her sister to her heart. It was the last embrace. When she wished to
+extricate herself, Martita's arms were so tightly clasped about her neck
+that it required the intervention of several ladies to accomplish it.
+She also kissed all her girl friends, who wept bitterly, while she,
+giving an example of sublime serenity, joyous and smiling, entered the
+house of the Lord escorted by the two nuns.
+
+The doors closed. Though it was the month of August, Marta and her
+friends felt a sudden chill in the cloister, and hastened to take refuge
+in the church, where Don Serapio, accompanied by the organ, was
+annihilating Stradella's beautiful prayer.
+
+All waited some time with impatient curiosity. No one paid any attention
+to the cracked voice of the proprietor of the canning factory; the eyes
+of the congregation were fixed, glued to the choir of the Bernardas,
+gazing through the bars at the little door in the rear.
+
+At last she appeared. She came, escorted still by the two nuns. The garb
+of novice made her look a little older. Yet she was beautiful; very
+beautiful; for she really was beautiful, that saintly and extraordinary
+creature. The people devoured her with their eyes, and repeated in a
+whisper, "She comes smiling, she comes smiling."
+
+Ah, yes, the new bride of Jesus Christ was smiling, in her expectation
+of the sweet reward for her sacrifice. But the venerable man who, at
+that same instant, was walking alone through one of the state
+departments of the Elorza mansion ... he did not smile! And the young
+man who, at the same time, was sitting with folded arms, and head sunken
+for his breast, face to face with a woman's portrait, was he perhaps
+smiling?... No, no! neither did he smile.
+
+The prelate came to the grating, and said to the novice,--
+
+"Thou shalt not call thyself Maria Magdalena, but, Maria Juana de
+Jess."
+
+The novice prostrated herself before the abbess, and respectfully kissed
+the crucifix of her rosary. Then she embraced, one after another, her
+new companions. While this scene was transpiring, many of the ladies in
+the congregation shed tears. The bishop said the solemn mass, and
+finally all the sisterhood, including Maria, took the Communion. The
+organ shrilled, whistled, and snorted with more energy than ever,
+spurred, perhaps, by competition. It seemed as though Don Serapio and
+the organ had entered into a tremendous contest, a duel to the death,
+and the obstreperous consequences fell upon the ears of the faithful.
+But the organ mocked the manufacturer in most audacious fashion. When he
+reached the highest point of ecstasy, emitting from this throat some
+complicated _fioritura_, or _fermata_, a horrisonant bellowing broke in
+upon him pitilessly, leaving him lost and inundated for a long time. Don
+Serapio struck out again with a tender note, sure of the effect.... Zas!
+the organ, like a blood-thirsty beast, fell upon it, and tore it in
+pieces. Thus it wantoned for a long time, until, tired of amusing itself
+and intoxicated with triumph, it suddenly broke in with all its voices
+at once, clamoring in the silence of the church with a monstrous
+insufferable shriek. The manufacturer remained choked in that diabolical
+roar, and ceased to appear.
+
+Silence reigned for a few moments, but it was disturbed by a peculiarly
+melancholy tinkling. It was the curtain of the choir being drawn.
+Nothing more was seen. They began to put out the lights, and the people
+withdrew in all haste.
+
+Maria's intimate friends went to the reception-room[71] to give her
+their felicitations.
+
+The reception-room was a square, and rather gloomy apartment, cut in two
+by a double iron grating. The novice appeared, accompanied by the Mother
+Superior.... Still smiling, perhaps?... Yes, smiling.
+
+"What examples you have given us of courage and goodness, Maria," said
+one to her.
+
+The young woman shrugged her shoulders, with a gesture of throwing from
+her the glory which was heaped upon her.
+
+"Don't fail to pray for us!"
+
+"Yes, I will pray for you, dear. We"--she added with a little
+emphasis--"we are obliged to pray for those who remain in the world."
+
+"If you knew how all the servants wept a moment since."
+
+"Poor people!... I love them all so much!"
+
+"Here is Marta, who wants to say good by."
+
+"Come nearer, Marta ... Are you becoming reconciled yet?"
+
+"What remedy have I, Maria," replied the girl, struggling to repress her
+sobs.
+
+"No, sister; you must resign yourself gladly, and be thankful to the
+Lord for the favors which he has heaped upon me.... You will always be
+good, will you not?... Console papa.... Don't forget those prayers which
+I gave you, nor fail to read the books of which I told you.... Come to
+hear mass every day.... Try to be always earnest and humble...."
+
+Ah, no! Martita would not try, would not try. As she was born good and
+humble there is no need of striving for it. In this regard the bride of
+the Lord may be at rest.
+
+The small room where the two nuns stood near the grating seemed like a
+prison cell by its ugliness and gloom. Their tunics stood out like two
+white spots against the black lattice.
+
+The friends took turns in speaking, or all spoke at once to Maria, with
+a strange mixture of admiration, of pity, of curiosity, and of
+affection. They asked a thousand impertinent questions and many
+ridiculous requests about prayers, medals, and other things. A few young
+fellows who had belonged to the old tertulias at the Elorza mansion,
+had slipped in with the crowd, and were gazing with wide-open eyes of
+wonder at the new nun, but dared not speak to her. She showed herself
+serene and lovely, and called them by name with a certain reassuring
+condescension, giving them messages for their families. The boldest was
+the ceremonious youth of the banged hair, who stepped up, and reaching
+the grating, very much stifled, called the novice by her new name,
+saying,--
+
+"Sister Juana, I want to ask you a favor; please give me as a
+remembrance a few orange blossoms from the crown which you wear...."
+
+"If the mother is willing...." murmured Maria, turning her face to the
+Mother Superior.
+
+She bowed assent, and the gift of orange flowers was liberal and
+gracefully granted.
+
+At that instant the Sister Luisa, the nun who was to be punished for her
+vanity, came in and fell upon her knees, but not the slightest trace of
+a blush passed over her face. The habit of performing such deeds
+deprived them of all worth.
+
+The conversation wandered off upon festivals, novenas to come, the
+journey of the vicar who was called to be canon of the cathedral, his
+successor, and other subjects. Insensibly all were lowering the tone of
+their voices until there was only a monotonous and melancholy
+whispering. It seemed like a visit of condolence rather than of
+congratulation. They continued to extol Maria's courage and virtue. "Ay,
+Dios mio! to think that she is a prisoner forever and living a life of
+so much labor...."
+
+The Mother Superior looking at the novice, with a sort of half smile not
+very encouraging, exclaimed, "Poor little one! poor little one! "But
+she, turning around with one of those graceful gestures so
+characteristic, replied, "Rich little one, rich little one,[72] say I,
+mother!"
+
+Gradually the young men had been getting near the girls, and without
+respect to the holiness of the place, or heeding the stern crucifixes
+fastened to the walls, they began to whisper more or less roguish
+remarks.
+
+"When are you going to follow her example, Fulanita? The truth is, that
+if all of you did the same, what would become of us? But you would be
+sure to look lovely in the habit! See here, Amparito! If you should
+become a nun, I should wish to be vicar!"
+
+"Now I wish you would be a little more serious, Surez."
+
+"How long should I have to be a priest to become vicar?... the worst
+thing is the grating.... Can't the vicar get behind the grating?"
+
+"Be silent, man alive! it is a sin to say such things in this place!"
+
+Rosarito and her lover had taken possession of a corner, only from time
+to time making some insignificant remark roused into the category of the
+sublime by the inflection of the voice and the trembling of the lips.
+Only the old women, and a few young girls who had not succeeded in
+finding mates, still continued talking with the nuns. At last the Mother
+Superior arose from her chair, and Maria followed her example.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A man, a venerable man, crossed the plaza of Nieva with rapid strides;
+he followed the winding streets, he reached the convent of San
+Bernardo, he entered the court, mounted the stairway, pushed open the
+door of the reception-room, forced his way through the people, and laid
+heavy hands on the grating. He intended to say something solemn,
+something tremendous. It could be seen by the wrathful expression of his
+face, by the pallor of his cheeks, by the disorder of his white locks.
+
+But he let his head fall, and only murmured,--
+
+"My daughter! my daughter!"
+
+And a flood of tears burst from his eyes.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+THE MARQUIS OF PEALTA'S DREAM.
+
+
+The transfer of the young artillery lieutenant, Ricardo de Pealta, had
+not yet arrived. He had applied for it a fortnight before the Seorita
+de Elorza took the veil. A month had already passed since the great
+ceremony ... and nothing! The influential personages whom our friend had
+in Madrid, devoted to his interests, this time took little pains to
+fulfil his desires.
+
+But why was our hero so anxious to leave Nieva? Be it said in honor of
+the truth, that when Ricardo asked for the transfer he was exceedingly
+desirous of turning his back forever upon those places where he had been
+so happy, and where he was going to be so wretched; but now, after the
+lapse of a month, the violence of his sorrow had somewhat subsided, and
+he was beginning to get accustomed to his misfortune. Still he continued
+to be greatly downcast; the whole town noticed it.
+
+From the day when his betrothed had made him that horrible proposition,
+which he could not remember without being hot with anger, he understood
+that he should never be the master of Maria's heart. A secret and
+implacable voice kept ceaselessly whispering this to him. Thus the
+letter in which she announced her determination to enter the convent
+caused him no great surprise; for some time a rumor of this had been
+current in society. Yet, in spite of his best efforts, he could not help
+feeling a quick, keen pang and a melancholy that prostrated him
+completely. The more or less well-founded belief that the beloved woman
+does not return one's affection, is by no means the same thing as to see
+it confirmed by a material tangible fact. Not any longer did he retain
+the right to lose his temper and relieve his wrath by calling her
+perfidious and treacherous, as happens in the majority of cases. As the
+sincere Christian that he was, it became him to look with patience, even
+with pleasure (the letter said so distinctly!), upon that pious
+substitution of holy, sublime affections for those of earth, noble
+though they were. Maria was blameworthy in no respect,--absolutely in no
+respect; her conduct was worthy of all praise, and he saw how the whole
+city spontaneously and warmly rendered her their tribute. Possibly in
+this thought the young marquis found the only possible consolation; for
+the certain thing was, that the beautiful girl had not left him for any
+other man, but to follow the hard road that leads to heaven, for which,
+doubtless, it must require the doing of great violence to self. And in
+this violence our marquis took a little pride by thinking with delight,
+and at the same time with pain, on the strength which the new bride of
+Jesus must have employed, to tear up the roots of such a solid and
+long-established affection. But amid the beautiful foliage of these more
+or less consoling thoughts, a sad and cruel doubt often raised its
+odious head. Though Ricardo employed all expedients to get rid of such
+an idea, he could not help thinking very frequently that Maria had never
+professed for him a sincere and vehement love, like his for her; that
+she had been his betrothed through a compromise, through the influence
+of the peculiar circumstances in which both had found themselves in
+Nieva; that perhaps she had deceived herself in thinking that she loved
+him, since if she had really loved him, the idea of taking part in
+ridiculous conspiracies would never have entered into her head, still
+less that of proposing to him odious acts of treason; that Maria was a
+girl of much talent and great imagination, admirably fitted to shine in
+the world, or to undertake some religious or secular enterprise, of no
+matter how lofty a character, but incapable, perhaps from the very same
+reason, of delicacy of sentiments, of constancy, of the modest and
+humble abnegation which ought to characterize good wives and mothers.
+Finally Ricardo came to the conclusion that his mistress had more head
+than heart, or else he did not know what he was talking about.
+
+And gradually under the influence of these doubts, which went almost as
+far as to be certainties, there sprang up in his mind a strong aversion
+to the amorous memories, which were a drawback to him. When he thought
+of the Maria of former times, so joyous, so lovely, so buoyant, his
+heart would melt within him, and the tears would flow; when his thought
+went back to the day on which, hidden behind the curtains, he saw her
+pass by his house unmoved and smiling, without so much as casting a
+glance at his windows, his heart was filled with a bitterness not free
+from rancor. And when he saw her in his imagination in the garb of a San
+Bernardin nun, entirely oblivious of the sweet scenes which had been the
+enchantment of his life, despising them, perhaps, and looking upon them
+with horror, as though they had been crimes, our young friend--may God
+forgive him the sin--began to look with hatred upon the bride of Jesus
+Christ. These doubts which constantly assaulted him were a genuine
+cautery for his passion, painful and cruel, like all cauteries, but very
+salutary in their effects.
+
+He did not for an instant cease to frequent the Elorza mansion as
+before. There he found two human beings whom he pitied and who pitied
+him. Moreover, it was a habit of his to spend a few hours each day
+between those four walls, and not only a habit, but a debt of gratitude
+for the affection lavished upon him, and not only a debt, but also--and
+why should we not say so?--also a pleasure, a great pleasure, since he
+could not fail to find it so in being with such an accomplished
+gentleman as Don Mariano, who had showed that he loved him like a son,
+and with such a good and beautiful girl as Marta, whom he loved like a
+sister. Grief had still further limited the circle of his affections. In
+proportion as the recollection of Maria became less pleasant to him, the
+sweeter did he find the love of that family, and he clung to it as to
+the last plank in the shipwreck of his hopes. If he let this plank
+escape him, he would be left alone. Alone! alone! This word brought back
+to him that terrible night spent in the train, when he returned to Nieva
+after his mother's death. Cruel fate sounded it in his ears when he
+least expected it. Finally, while he stayed in Nieva, it did not ring
+with such a mournfully and disconsolate accent, because all that he saw
+and touched in his own house spoke to him of his mother's tenderness;
+and all that he found in the Elorza mansion, recalled Maria's love; but
+how would it be in the future?... What would the desert fields of
+Castilla say to him, across which the swift locomotive would carry him?
+What would the indifferent multitude in the streets of Madrid say to
+him?... Therefore Ricardo feared more than he desired the transfer which
+he had asked for with so much eagerness.
+
+Every day when he reached the Elorza's, Martita asked him, "Has it come
+yet, Ricardo?"
+
+Sometimes he replied between jest and earnest,--
+
+"Perhaps you are anxious for me to go away, Martita?"
+
+"Oh, no," would be the young girl's reply, with an inflection of voice
+equal to a poem.
+
+But Ricardo did not have the power of reading it. These love-wrecked
+men, these men wounded by disenchantment, cannot read other poems than
+their own.
+
+Marta, after the death of her mother, in whose illness Ricardo had so
+much aided and consoled her, once more treated him with the same
+confidence and affection as of old. For some time she had been rather
+cool toward him. Don Mariano's younger daughter had passed through a
+terrible crisis, and no one in the house had a suspicion of it. While it
+lasted she was rather more brusque in her behavior, more restless, more
+serious and reserved; but at last her calm spirit and her healthy and
+well-balanced nature came out victorious. Doa Gertrudis's death, which
+was a more serious and genuine calamity than anything else, had no small
+effect in calming the disturbances and commotions of her heart. She was
+once more the same Marta, tranquil, serene, and affectionate as before,
+always anxious to free obstacles from the path of others, though her own
+were blocked by an unsurmountable wall. Fortunate are they who in life
+meet with these blessed beings who found their own happiness in that of
+others, and who offer the flowers and content themselves with the
+thorns.
+
+Ricardo spent long hours at the Elorzas'. Whole afternoons, especially,
+he devoted to Don Mariano and his daughter, going to walk with them when
+the weather was fair, and staying in the house when it rained.
+Sometimes, too, he came in the morning, and then Don Mariano would
+invite him to stay to dinner. While Ricardo refused and the caballero
+insisted, Marta did not open her lips, but her anxiety was betrayed in
+her face, and her eager desire to keep him shone in her supplicating
+eyes. When, finally, he accepted, the girl's joy was evident, and her
+solicitude was evident in the way that she took charge of everything,
+going to and from the kitchen any number of times, preparing the dishes
+which she knew were most to the young marquis's taste, and keeping the
+servants alert; the _beefsteak la inglesa_ (for Ricardo had learned in
+Madrid to eat it rather rare), the cold fish, the boiled rice, the slice
+of lemon (Ricardo put lemon on almost all his food), the English
+mustard, the olives, and other things. But where Marta used her five
+senses was with the coffee. Ricardo was a perfect Arab, a Sybarite in
+regard to coffee. Thus it was that the girl bestowed a more lively and
+vigilant care upon the preparation of this liquid than a chemist on the
+analysis of some precious metal. While she came and went, making all the
+preparations, the young fellow did not cease to rally her in the same
+affectionate tone as of old; and this, too, though Marta, if still a
+little short for her age, was now a real woman, and not among the worst
+favored, either, as we have already had occasion to remark. She had
+grown slightly, nevertheless.
+
+"Come, _caponcita_,[73] when did you stop growing?" said Ricardo,
+detaining her by one of her braids of hair, as she was passing in front
+of him.
+
+The girl smiled, shrugged her shoulders, and continued on her way.
+
+From the day on which he had been vexed with her, Martita had never
+asked him about the transfer, but whenever he entered the house, all
+gave him a keen, anxious look, as though trying to read some tidings in
+his face. As it did not come, the girl recovered her tranquillity and
+resumed her work, which she rarely failed to have in her hands. Ricardo
+likewise said nothing about going away; either he did not remember his
+petition, or affected not to remember it, or wished not to remember it.
+Perhaps it was a little of all. The Marquis de Pealta had passed from
+disconsolateness to melancholy, and from this he was gradually letting
+himself drift on toward a happier frame of mind. The house where Marta
+sewed began to inspire jocund ideas of sweet ease and happiness.
+
+One morning, Ricardo, as though it was the most natural thing in the
+world, as though the tidings did not tear any one's heart, as though it
+were some mere trifle of little consequence at issue, came into the
+Elorzas', and said,--
+
+"Yesterday evening at last my transfer to Valencia came!"
+
+Blind! blind! dost thou not see that girl's pallor? Dost thou not notice
+the painful trembling that runs over her body? Look out! she is going to
+fall! Run, run to her assistance!
+
+Nothing, the young marquis perceived nothing! He, too, was a little
+pale. The indifferent tone in which he made the announcement was pure
+comedy, for I know on good authority that he walked up and down his room
+the night before, till he was tired out, and that the rays of the
+morning found him still unable to close his eyes.
+
+Don Mariano made a gesture of disappointment, exclaiming,--
+
+"There, my son, there!... I feel that we are going to lose you!...
+However, if it is your pleasure...."
+
+Ricardo preserved a gloomy silence. Gladly would he have exclaimed,
+"How can it be my pleasure? My pleasure would be to ask for a discharge
+at this very moment, and stay here forever and live calmly near you!
+Near you, the people whom I love most in this world!" But he had the
+weakness to hold his tongue, and such weaknesses as these generally cost
+very dear in life.
+
+"And when do you expect to go?" pursued the caballero.
+
+"To-morrow. I must stop in Madrid a few days to attend to some business.
+I shall reach Valencia the tenth of next month."
+
+"Are you going to some regiment?"
+
+"To the First Cavalry."
+
+"Ah!"
+
+And there was silence. Sadness ruled them all, choking conversation,
+which usually was very animated, even though it touched upon the details
+of domestic affairs. Don Mariano renewed it in a sad and distracted
+tone.
+
+"Have you ever been in Valencia?"
+
+"Yes, sir; I spent a month there a few years ago."
+
+"It is very pretty, isn't it?"
+
+"Yes; very pretty."
+
+"Many oranges, eh?"
+
+"A great many."
+
+"I think it is a very gay city."
+
+"No, not gay; it seemed to me very melancholy."
+
+"Then, my dear fellow, I should think...."
+
+But they relapsed into silence. Their hearts were oppressed, and the
+indifferent tone of the words was not sufficient to hide it. Marta had
+not once spoken during all the time, and, as she sat in a low chair next
+the window, paid close attention to her crochet work. Ricardo was
+lounging on the sofa near Don Mariano. A thousand melancholy thoughts
+sifted through the minds of all three, and that cheerful room, bright in
+the pure, brilliant morning light, was nevertheless filled with sadness
+and silence. When the Seor de Elorza spoke to Ricardo again, his
+emotion shone through his slightly hoarse and tremulous voice.
+
+"And what arrangements have you made about your house?... Are you going
+to dismiss the servants?"
+
+"All except Pepe, the gardener, and Csar, the inside man."
+
+"Have you packed yet?"
+
+"No; I shall have time this afternoon and to-morrow morning."
+
+"And your calls?"
+
+"Really, Don Mariano, the only people with whom I am intimate are you
+here.... Three or four other calls, and I am done.... I shall send cards
+to the rest.... What I am most sorry about is, to leave the improvements
+in my garden unfinished, and the two pavilions in the corners just
+begun...."
+
+"Don't be troubled about that, I will attend to it.... I will attend to
+it.... I will attend to it...."
+
+He could say no more. Emotion choked him. Those pavilions had been
+Maria's idea before the engagement was broken, and this recollection
+brought in its train many others, all painful, in which his wife, his
+daughter, and Ricardo were mingled, bringing before his eyes the
+terrible misfortunes which he had recently suffered. He hastily arose
+and left the room.
+
+Ricardo, likewise moved and overwhelmed by great dejection, remained
+with bent head, and silent. Marta kept on busily with her task, as
+though she felt no interest in what was going on. She did not once lift
+her head during the conversation, nor even when her father left the
+room. Ricardo looked at her fixedly a long time. The girl's impassive
+attitude began to mortify him. He had presumptuously imagined that it
+would affect Martita very deeply to hear the announcement of his
+departure, for she had always given evidence of being fond of him. He
+had blind confidence in the goodness of her heart and the strength of
+her affections; but when he saw her so serene, moving the ivory needle
+between her slender rosy fingers, without asking him anything about it,
+without urging him to postpone his journey for a few days, without
+speaking a word, he felt a new and painful disenchantment. And he
+allowed himself, by the weight of his gloomy thoughts, to be drawn away
+into a desperate, pessimistic philosophy.
+
+"Then, sir," he said to himself tearfully, "you must accept the world
+and humanity as they are.... This girl whom I believed to be so
+tender-hearted.... What is to be done about it?... In woman exists only
+one true affection.... Can it possibly be that this child is in love
+with some one?"
+
+Ricardo had no reason to be indignant at such a thought. But it is
+certain that he was indignant, and not a little. He tried to drive it
+away as an absurdity, and succeeded only in convincing himself that, not
+only it would not be an absurdity, but would not even be strange. But as
+he was downcast, indignation very soon gave way to sadness; deep,
+painful sadness.
+
+"Aren't you sorry that I am going away?" he asked, with a sort of
+melancholy smile creeping over his face.
+
+"Not if it is your pleasure to go...." replied the girl, not lifting her
+head.
+
+Confound the pleasure! Ricardo had no longer any desire to go away; he
+was furious with himself for having asked to be sent. Gladly would he
+give everything to exchange.... But he did not say a word of what he
+thought.
+
+His sadness and depression kept increasing. He felt a cruel desire to
+weep. He dared not say a word to Marta, lest she should notice his
+emotion. Besides, what reason had he to speak to her?... Such an
+unfeeling child!
+
+He found himself in one of those moments of dejection in which
+everything appears clad in black, and he took a certain bitter delight
+in it; moment, in which one (if the expression be permissible) wallows
+voluptuously in sadness, endeavoring to add to it by unhappy
+recollections and expectations. He dropped his head on the pillow of the
+sofa, and shut his eyes, as though he were meditating. Our hero had been
+meditating deeply, deeply, for many hours. His nerves had been on the
+strain for a long time, and he began to feel the attack of a languor
+akin to faintness. He lifted his head a little, to prove to himself that
+he still had the power of motion, and he looked once more at Martita,
+who was still in the same position; but very soon he let it fall again.
+It seemed to him as if he were seized against his will, and kept lying
+there, without the possibility of moving a finger. He still had his eyes
+open, but they were as heavy as if the lids had been made of lead. At
+last he closed them, and fell asleep. That is, we cannot say that he
+slept, or only napped. It is certain, however, that the Marqus de
+Pealta, thus stretched out, with eyes closed, seemed to be asleep, and
+his face looked so pale, there were such dark rings under his eyes, and
+his whole appearance was so lifeless that it inspired alarm.
+
+In the space of a few moments one can dream of many and very different
+things. All have experienced this phenomenon. Ricardo had not as yet
+entirely lost the idea of reality, when he found himself in a room like
+the one in which he really was. However, there was this difference, that
+in the new one the window had very thick iron gratings, like lattices,
+and one of the walls was likewise grated, through which there could be
+seen in the background, gilded altars, images of saints, lamps hung from
+the ceiling; in fact, a real church. Looking attentively from the sofa,
+he perceived that a great throng was pouring into the church, causing a
+low, but disagreeable noise, until they filled it entirely, and there
+was no more room. Then he began to hear the tones of an organ playing
+the waltzes of the Queen of Scotland, which made him suspect that the
+organist was Fray Saturnino, the capellane of San Felipe. Then, rising
+above the heads of the people, he saw the gilded points of a mitre. The
+organ ceased, and he heard the nasal voice of a preacher delivering a
+long sermon, although he could not understand a word of what he said.
+When the sermon was over, he heard a sweet song which made him tremble
+with delight; it was Maria's sweet voice, singing with more sweetness
+than ever, the aria from _Traviata_: "Gran Dio morir si giovane." When
+this was finished, prolonged applause rang through the church. Then all
+the people crowded up to the great altar, leaving the spaces near the
+grating free. Something was going on there, for he clearly heard some
+voices saying,--
+
+"Now he gives her the benediction ... now ... now."
+
+And at the same instant Don Maximo appeared in the door of the room, and
+said,--
+
+"What are you doing, lying down here? Didn't you know that Maria is
+being married?"
+
+"Whom is she marrying?"
+
+"Jesus Christ! Come and see the ceremony!"
+
+He desired to arise, but could not. Then the physician said,--
+
+"Well, since you cannot move, I will go into the church, to see if I can
+persuade the people to stand aside a little so that you may see from
+here."
+
+And in fact, he soon perceived that the congregation was making a
+sufficiently wide passage from the grating, so that he could see afar
+away, over the steps of the great altar, Maria's proud figure in bridal
+array. At her side stood another little human figure holding her by the
+hand. The bishop was giving them his blessing. It was no more Jesus
+Christ than it was a pumpkin! The person whom Maria was marrying was
+neither more nor less than Manolito Lopez, that most impertinent and
+uncongenial of urchins! He was like one who saw a vision! Could it be
+possible that a girl so beautiful and wise, would unite herself to this
+cub and leave him, who in every respect was a man abandoned to despair?
+The truth is, he had reason for serious and painful reflections. But
+just as he was getting deeper and deeper involved in them, behold the
+same Maria enters the room in the garb of a San Bernardo nun, and coming
+directly to him said, sweetly smiling,--
+
+"Art thou sad because I marry?"
+
+"Why should I not be?"
+
+"Fool," says the young woman, coming still closer, "though I am wedded
+to Jesus Christ, yet I love thee the same as before."
+
+Then Ricardo began to sigh and groan.
+
+"No, Maria, you do not love me; you love Manolito Lopez."
+
+"Come, Ricardo mio, don't talk nonsense. How could I love this urchin?"
+
+"Have you not just married him?"
+
+"You must be dreaming; don't say any more absurd things.... Wake up,
+man--wake up ... or wait a little, I am going to wake you. But see in
+what a sweet way!"
+
+And in fact, the beautiful nun came even closer still, and took his face
+between her dainty hands with an affectionate gesture. Then she brought
+her own close to his slowly, and gave him a warm and prolonged kiss on
+the brow.
+
+Oh! wonderful chance! Ricardo noticed with amazement, that just as she
+gave him the caress, Maria's face had suddenly changed into Marta's.
+Yes; it was her bright black eyes; her fresh rosy cheeks; her dark hair
+falling in ringlets around her brow. But her face seemed so sad and
+mournful that he could not do less than cry,--
+
+"Marta, Marta! what ails thee?"
+
+And the very cry that he made awoke him.
+
+Marta still sat in the low chair beside the window, apparently absorbed
+in her work. And nevertheless, the young man, though awake, was sure
+that he had cried out. All that had passed was a dream; but neither the
+cry nor the warm, moist lips which he felt imprinted on his brow were
+imaginary; though he were killed, he could not be convinced of it.
+
+What was it? What had passed?
+
+He remained some instants looking at Martita, while he slowly collected
+his ideas. At last he decided to speak to her. The girl lifted her face
+which was flushed and disturbed.
+
+"Did I not just cry out?"
+
+Martita grew still more flushed and disturbed, and scarcely could she
+answer in trembling voice,--
+
+"No.... I heard nothing."
+
+Ricardo looked at her steadily and with surprise: "Why was that girl
+blushing so?"
+
+"I was asleep, but I would take my oath that I cried out ... and I would
+also take my oath--such a strange thing!--that you gave me a kiss."
+
+Marta's color, when she heard these words, suddenly changed from rosy to
+pale, betraying a profound consternation. Her tremulous hands could not
+hold her crochet work, and dropped it in her lap. At the same time her
+eyes rested on Ricardo with such an expression of fear, of tenderness,
+of supplication, of dismay, that he felt a strong shock, like that
+caused by an electric discharge.
+
+It was the same look--the same that he had just seen in his dream.
+
+He felt himself inundated by a great light, a divine light. At that
+supreme moment he saw everything, he comprehended all. The mist that
+blinded his eyes faded away, and he saw himself face to face with the
+scene in the garden, when Marta seemed so offended because he kissed her
+hands ... and he saw and comprehended. The strange dismay following that
+scene he likewise saw and comprehended. Then he went back in imagination
+to the beach on the island. The sun pouring floods of light over the
+sand; the blue and white waves girdling a peninsula where two young
+people had been long sitting; the sob which broke the silence of the
+tunnel; then a girl falling into the water, and a young man plunging in
+after her and saving her. "Thanks, Seor Marqus, it is not so bad down
+below there." This also he saw, he comprehended. Then a sudden and
+extraordinary estrangement: a pair of eyes that did not look at him, two
+lips that did not speak to him, a pair of hands that did not touch him.
+
+Ah, yes; he saw all; he understood all.
+
+He sprang up hastily from the sofa, and bringing his face close to
+Marta's, said to her in sweet, affectionate tones, but with innocent
+petulance,--
+
+"Don't deny it, Martita; you just gave me a kiss!"
+
+The girl raised her hands to her face, and broke into a passion of
+tears. A thousand emotions of fear, of penitence, of affection, of
+doubt, of joy, of anxiety, instantly crossed the heart of the young
+marquis who bent his knee before her, exclaiming in accents of
+emotion,--
+
+"Marta, for God's sake, forgive my stupidity.... I am a fool!... I just
+dreamed such sad things, and they suddenly all ended so well!... I could
+not resign myself to let happiness escape so ... an absurd idea came
+into my head, inspired by the very idea of seeing it realized.... But no
+... no! I cannot be happy on earth.... I was born to be unfortunate....
+Luckily I shall die early, like my father ... and like my mother....
+Forgive me that momentary folly, and don't weep.... Do you want to know
+what I was dreaming?... I am going to tell you, because perhaps it will
+be the last time that you will see me.... I dreamed ... I dreamed,
+Marta, that you loved me."
+
+The girl opened her hands a little, and ejaculated with a certain
+wrathful, but adorable intonation these words, which were immediately
+cut short by sobs,--
+
+"You dreamed the truth, ingrato!"
+
+The Marqus de Pealta, beside himself, entirely carried away by his
+emotions, his heart ready to burst, pressed her in his arms without
+being able to speak a word. At last, very softly, very softly, with the
+sublime incoherence of the heart, like a murmur of celestial harmony, he
+whispered into the ears of his friend the hymn of love. Dios mio! how
+sweet sounded that hymn in Marta's ears! I do not intend to repeat it:
+no; the pen cannot reproduce that mysterious language which comes
+directly from the heart, scarcely touching the lips,--accents escaping
+from heaven and hastening to take refuge in the breast of virgins,--for
+the earth does not understand them, notes perhaps lost from the song
+with which the angels celebrate their immortal bliss.
+
+Marta listened. Tremulous, confused, she hid her head in her lover's
+breast, shedding a flood of tears. Ricardo pressed her closer and closer
+to his heart without wearying of repeating the same phrase,--the most
+beautiful phrase that God ever suggested to man. Once the girl raised
+her head to ask in low and tremulous voice,--
+
+"You will not go now, will you?"
+
+Little desire had Ricardo at that moment to go away! Not for all that
+was precious in earth and in heaven would he go away. His spirit did not
+dare to pass by even the window-panes, fearful lest it should lose the
+bliss in which it was bathed. Nevertheless, he had sufficient
+self-control to tear himself away a moment and rush to the door,
+crying,--
+
+"Don Mariano! Don Mariano!"
+
+The Seor de Elorza, alarmed, nervous as he had been for some time, came
+in haste, fearing some new misfortune. Ricardo's face, wherein shone the
+deep emotion which overmastered him, was not calculated to calm any one.
+What was the matter? Why did they call him?
+
+"Don Mariano," said the young man, and his voice stuck in his throat....
+"I have the honor of asking the hand of your daughter Marta."
+
+That was a thunder-stroke; but what the devil! Had he gone crazy?...
+What did it mean, sir? We shall see, we shall see! Nothing; Don Mariano
+could say nothing, could do nothing, could think of nothing, for before
+he could say, do, or think of anything, his daughter's arms were around
+his neck, and she was weeping as though her heart would break.... What
+was left for the noble caballero? To weep likewise. Why, this was
+exactly what he did, pressing his beloved child with one arm, and
+squeezing with his other hand the Marqus of Pealta's.
+
+"You will not abandon me, will you, my children?" entreated the
+venerable man, lifting his noble, manly face bathed in tears.
+
+Ricardo pressed his hand more warmly. Marta clung to his neck more
+fondly.
+
+There were a few moments of silence, during which all the angels of
+heaven swept through the room, which was bathed in the morning sun, and
+gazed with radiant eyes of joy upon that interesting group. But now
+Martita lifts her face a little from her father's breast, and, smiling
+through her tears, asks her lover coyly: "Will you dine with us to-day,
+Ricardo?"
+
+"Yes, preciosa mia," replied the young marquis, falling on his knees,
+and kissing the girl's hands again and again; "I will to-day, and
+to-morrow, and every day forever!"
+
+Marta hid her face again on the paternal breast! Her heart was so full
+of joy! The three shed tears in silence; but what sweet tears!
+
+O eternal God, who dwellest in the hearts of the good! are they perhaps
+less pleasing to Thee than the mystic colloquies of the Convent of San
+Bernardo?
+
+THE END.
+
+_"The demand for these Russian stories has but just fairly begun; but it
+is a literary movement more widespread, more intense, than anything this
+country has probably seen within the past quarter of
+a century."_--BOSTON TRAVELLER.
+
+=DOSTOYEVSKY'S WORKS.=
+
+=Crime and Punishment=, 12mo. $1.50.
+
+=Injury and Insult.= In press.
+
+=Recollections of a Dead-House.= In press.
+
+"The readers of Turgnief and of Tolsto must now add Dostoyevsky to
+their list if they wish to understand the reasons for the supremacy of
+the Russians in modern fiction."--_W. D. Howells, in Harper's Monthly
+for September_.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+=Anna Karnina.= By Count LYOF N. TOLSTO. Translated from the Russian by
+NATHAN HASKELL DOLE. Royal 12mo. $1.75.
+
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+Transcript_.
+
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+profound analysis, of 'Middlemarch.'"--_Critic, New York_.
+
+=My Religion.= By Count LYOF N. TOLSTO. Translated by HUNTINGTON SMITH.
+12mo. Gilt top. $1.25.
+
+"Every man whose eyes are lifted above the manger and the trough should
+take 'My Religion' to his home. Let him read it with no matter what
+hostile prepossessions, let him read it to confute it, but still read,
+and 'he that is able to receive it, let him receive it.'"--_New York
+Sun_.
+
+=Childhood, Boyhood, Youth.= By Count LYOF N. TOLSTO. Translated by
+ISABEL F. HAPGOOD. With portrait of the author. 12mo. $1.50.
+
+"Will make profound impression on all thoughtful people."--_Nation, New
+York_.
+
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+York_.
+
+"These exquisite sketches belong to the literature which never grows
+old, which lives forever in the heart of humanity as a cherished
+revelation."--Literary World.
+
+=Taras Bulba.= By NIKOLA V. GOGOL. With portrait of the author. 12mo. $1.
+
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+can hardly be equalled."--_New York Times_.
+
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+poem,--one of the masterpieces of literature."--_New York Star_.
+
+=St. John's Eve, and Other Stories.= By NIKOLA V. GOGOL. 12mo. $1.25.
+
+In these tales of Gogol, the marvellous abounds. His field of
+observation is the village. His heroes are unimportant people, with
+superstitious imaginations,--very simple souls, whose artless passions
+are shown without any veil, but whose very ingenuousness is a
+deliciously restful contrast to our romantic or theatrical characters,
+so insipid and perfunctory in the refinements of their conventionality.
+
+This volume is the second of a series of Gogol's Works which we have in
+preparation, and will be followed by "Dead Souls," now in press.
+
+=A Vital Question; or, What is to be Done?= By NIKOLA G. TCHERNUISHEVSKY.
+With portrait of the author. 12mo. $1.25.
+
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+
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+forgets its crudity of form."--_Evening Traveller, Boston_.
+
+"People accustomed to think out of leading strings will be glad to read
+it."--_Hartford Post_.
+
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+Life and Works of Gogol, Turgnief, Tolsto. With portraits. Translated
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+
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+
+ * * * * *
+
+THOMAS Y. CROWELL & CO.,
+13 ASTOR PLACE, NEW YORK.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[1] _Anglice_, oil of birch.
+
+[2] _Paraphernalia bona_, in Spanish _bienes parafernales_, are the
+goods and chattels brought by a wife independent of her dower.
+
+[3] _tertulia_.
+
+[4] _buenas noches_.
+
+[5] _pataches_ and _quechemarines_.
+
+[6] _palomita_.
+
+[7] _mi corazn_.
+
+[8] _cordera_.
+
+[9] 1 John ii. 1.
+
+[10] Psalms xxxiv. 8.
+
+[11] _gracias_.
+
+[12] _criatura_.
+
+[13] _Buenas noches_: _que usted lleve feliz viaje!_
+
+[14] _querido_.
+
+[15] _vaya gracias Dios_!
+
+[16] _licenciado_.
+
+[17] _chica_.
+
+[18] _Fulanito_, diminutive of _Fulano_, such an one; hence, little
+master, little miss.
+
+[19] _mira_, _chica_.
+
+[20] _secretas y santas fantasas_.
+
+[21] _quinque_.
+
+[22] _con mil amores_, literally, with a thousand loves.
+
+[23] _tonta_.
+
+[24] _mi palomita del alma_.
+
+[25] _monina_, literally, little monkey.
+
+[26] _pasacalle_.
+
+[27] _pesado_.
+
+[28] The epoch of _novatada_.
+
+[29] _antiguos_.
+
+[30] _nuevos_.
+
+[31] _Dios mio_.
+
+[32] _novetada_.
+
+[33] _chica_.
+
+[34] _majadero_.
+
+[35] _un adan_.
+
+[36] _ayuntamiento_.
+
+[37] Luke xiv. 26.
+
+[38]
+
+ _Ay! quin podr sanarme!_
+ _Acaba de entregarte ya de vero,_
+ _No quieras enviarme_
+ _De hoy mas ya mensajero_
+ _Que no saben decirme lo que quiero._
+
+
+[39] _El Tiempo_.
+
+[40] _Calle de la Industria_.
+
+[41] _Doa Fulana de Tal to Don Zutano de Cual_.
+
+[42] _Ez uzt mu bonita, pero ez uzt mu redondita_.
+
+[43] _tertulianas_.
+
+[44] _mestiza_.
+
+[45] _Ay Dios_.
+
+[46] _Caramba con el agua_.
+
+[47] La Isla.
+
+[48] _tonta_.
+
+[49] _Ay, Dios mio_.
+
+[50] _aaaguanta_.
+
+[51] _aduana_.
+
+[52] _ponerle en Berlina_.
+
+[53] _persona mayor_.
+
+[54] _jfe de orden publico_
+
+[55 1] _hasta lugo._
+
+[56] _junta._
+
+[57] _boinas blancas y polainas._
+
+[58] _guardias civiles._
+
+[59] _fbrica de armas._
+
+[60] _casas consistoriales._
+
+[61] _vosotros, not te._
+
+[62 1] _soplo: literally breath._
+
+[63] _corazn mio._
+
+[64] _boina._
+
+[65] _tunantes._
+
+[66] _pendanga._
+
+[67] _fiscal._
+
+[68] _cantar de plano_.
+
+[69] _chiquita_.
+
+[70] _pichona_.
+
+[71] _locutorio_.
+
+[72] _riquita_.
+
+[73] little stopple.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Marquis of Pealta (Marta y Mara), by
+Armando Palacio Valds
+
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+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1" />
+<title>
+ The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Marquis of Pealta, by Armando Palacio Valds.
+</title>
+<style type="text/css">
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+<body>
+
+
+<pre>
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Marquis of Pealta (Marta y Mara), by
+Armando Palacio Valds
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Marquis of Pealta (Marta y Mara)
+ A Realistic Social Novel
+
+Author: Armando Palacio Valds
+
+Translator: Nathan Haskell Dole
+
+Release Date: November 10, 2011 [EBook #37969]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE MARQUIS OF PEALTA ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Chuck Greif and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was
+produced from scanned images of public domain material
+from the Google Print project.)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+<hr class="full" />
+
+<h1>
+THE MARQUIS OF PEALTA</h1>
+
+<p class="cb">(MARTA Y MARA):</p>
+
+<p class="cbe">A Realistic Social Novel</p>
+
+<p class="cb"><small>BY</small><br />
+<br />DON ARMANDO PALACIO VALDS.</p>
+
+<p>
+<br />
+<br />
+</p>
+
+<p class="cb">&mdash;&mdash;&mdash;</p>
+
+<p class="cb"><i><small>TRANSLATED FROM THE SPANISH BY</small></i><br /><br />
+NATHAN HASKELL DOLE.</p>
+
+<p class="cb">&mdash;&mdash;&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>
+<br />
+<br />
+</p>
+
+<p class="cb">NEW YORK:<br />
+THOMAS Y. CROWELL &amp; CO.,<br />
+No. 13 Astor Place.</p>
+
+<p class="csml">
+<i>Copyright</i>, 1886,<br />
+BY T. Y. CROWELL &amp; CO.</p>
+
+<p>
+<br />
+<br />
+</p>
+
+<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" summary="CONTENTS">
+
+<tr><th colspan="2" align="center"><a name="CONTENTS" id="CONTENTS"></a><big>CONTENTS.</big></th></tr>
+
+<tr><td colspan="2" align="right"><small>PAGE</small></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">Author's Prologue</span> </td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_001">1</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_I">CHAPTER I</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">In the Street</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_005">5</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_II">CHAPTER II</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">The Soire at the Elorza Mansion</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_016">16</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_III">CHAPTER III</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">The Nine Days' Festival of the Sacred Heart of<br />
+Jesus</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_047">47</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_IV">CHAPTER IV</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">How the Marquis of Pealta was converted into Duke<br />
+of Thuringen</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_076">76</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_V">CHAPTER V</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">The Road to Perfection</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_100">100</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_VI">CHAPTER VI</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">In Search of Menino</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_122">122</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_VII">CHAPTER VII</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">Husband or Soul</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_144">144</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_VIII">CHAPTER VIII</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">As You Like It</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_161">161</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_IX">CHAPTER IX</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">Excursion to El Moral and the Island</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_178">178</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_X">CHAPTER X</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">The Excursion Continued</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_195">195</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_XI">CHAPTER XI</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">A Strange Circumstance</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_217">217</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_XII">CHAPTER XII</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">Gathered Threads</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_230">230</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_XIII">CHAPTER XIII</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">In which are told the Labors of a Christian Virgin</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_257">257</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_XIV">CHAPTER XIV</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">Pallida Mors</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_281">281</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_XV">CHAPTER XV</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">Let Us Rejoice, Beloved</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_303">303</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td align="center" colspan="2"><a href="#CHAPTER_XVI">CHAPTER XVI</a></td></tr>
+
+<tr><td><span class="smcap">The Marquis of Pealta's Dream</span></td><td align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="#page_325">325</a></td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<p>
+<br />
+<br />
+</p>
+
+<p><a name="page_001" id="page_001"></a></p>
+
+<h1><a name="THE_MARQUIS_OF_PENALTA" id="THE_MARQUIS_OF_PENALTA"></a>THE MARQUIS OF PEALTA.</h1>
+
+<p class="cb">&mdash;&mdash;</p>
+
+<h2><a name="AUTHORS_PROLOGUE" id="AUTHORS_PROLOGUE"></a>AUTHOR'S PROLOGUE.</h2>
+
+<p>T<small>HE</small> work which I now have the honor of presenting to the public is not
+based upon ordinary every-day occurrences; nor are the incidents
+narrated in it such as we are wont frequently to witness. Very likely it
+will be called untrue or improbable, and regarded as a fanciful
+production, remote from all reality. With resignation I bow myself in
+advance to these criticisms, though I claim the right to protest in my
+own heart, if not publicly, against the unfairness of such a charge. For
+the chief events of this novel&mdash;I must say it, though my glory as an
+originator may be destroyed&mdash;have all actually taken place. The author
+has done nothing more than recount them and give them unity.</p>
+
+<p>I have the presumption to believe that, though <i>Marta y Mara</i> may not
+be a beautiful novel, it is a realistic novel. I know that realism&mdash;at
+the present time called naturalism&mdash;has many impulsive adepts, who
+conceive that truth exists only in the vulgar incidents of life, and
+that these are the only ones worth transferring to art. Fortunately this
+is not the case. Outside of markets, garrets, and slums, the truth
+exists no less. The very apostle of naturalism, Emil Zola, confesses
+this by painting scenes of polished and lofty poetry, which assuredly
+conflict with his exaggerated sthetic theories.<a name="page_002" id="page_002"></a></p>
+
+<p>The character of the protagonist of my novel is an exceptional
+character. I take delight in acknowledging this. But to be exceptional
+is not to be less true to nature, less human. Mystic temperaments are
+not apt to abound in Madrid: the frivolous and sensual life of the court
+is little adapted for their development. But all who have lived in a
+province will have known, just as I have, certain passionate and pious
+souls, who, without any motive of a temporal kind, have renounced the
+world and consecrated themselves to God. Take the periodicals, and
+scarcely a day will pass without your seeing the announcement of some
+young woman becoming a nun. Among these young persons are beautiful
+girls, daughters of wealthy families, rejoicing in all the gifts of
+nature and the flatteries of society. Is not, peradventure, the careful
+study of such souls worthy of the literary man, even though he call
+himself a naturalist?</p>
+
+<p>The motive or occasion of this book being written is as follows: I found
+myself one afternoon in Don Fernando Fe's bookstore, turning over recent
+publications and periodicals, when there fell into my hands a number of
+the <i>Ilustracin Espaola y Americana</i>, in which appeared a capital cut
+representing "The Taking of the Veil in a Convent of Carmelite Nuns." A
+pretty young girl was seen on her knees before the inner door of the
+convent, from which three sisters, bundled up in great thick robes of
+black, were coming forth to receive her, with a coarse wooden cross. In
+the background an aged bishop was calling down upon her the blessing of
+heaven; and a lady, in whom the mother was to be instantly recognized,
+was looking on with ecstatic and troubled eyes. Still farther back there
+was a numerous group of people, pre-eminent among them being two other
+young ladies, elegantly<a name="page_003" id="page_003"></a> dressed, whose resemblance to the novice
+quickly told that they were her sisters. The first was sadly
+contemplating the ceremony, while the other hid her face in her hands,
+as if she were trying to smother her sobs.</p>
+
+<p>I felt impressed in presence of this scene so admirably interpreted by
+the artist, and as a natural consequence I was assailed by many memories
+and not a few reflections connected with the same subject, and I came to
+the conclusion that it was worth while to make a study of it. It did not
+deal with anything ancient and remote which might serve merely as a
+theme for the investigations of the historian, but with a most curious
+and interesting fact taking place before our very eyes. The enthusiasm,
+the ardent raptures, the ecstasies, and even the frenzies of these souls
+at once simple and passionate, who find no way to quench the thirst
+devouring them, to calm the unrest torturing them, by intercourse with
+the world, and who seek in the mystery of the cloister, medicine for
+their ills, seemed to me a theme worthy for the contemporary novelist to
+master and offer with due respect to the consideration of the public. A
+certain series of events which took place a few years ago, and happened
+to come under my observation, occurred to my mind, and instantly the
+desire seized me to write a novel. But one circumstance proved to be a
+stumbling-block. It had never entered into my calculations to write
+novels with transcendental themes, especially those based upon religious
+subjects. This I declared without qualification in a little line of
+parenthesis which I put under the title of my first novel, <i>El Seorito
+Octavio</i> (a novel without transcendental thought). And in truth I was
+afraid to bring myself so soon into conflict with my sthetic programme
+in a country where everything is pardoned except contradiction. But
+among the honorable<a name="page_004" id="page_004"></a> pleasures conferred by the Supreme Creator upon the
+heroic Spanish public, there is none more keen and delectable than that
+of breaking the laws and programmes which they have freely imposed upon
+themselves. In this particular, sybaritism has reached the point of
+making itself every morning some rule for the pleasure afforded by
+breaking it in the afternoon. Therefore as soon as I saw the
+contradiction, the problem was solved. I will write the novel, I said,
+for my conscience, so that I may have to endure fifteen literary
+sessions of the Athenum without stirring from my place.</p>
+
+<p>The novel is now written. The subject is one sufficiently rude and
+liable to be carried away by prejudices and extravagances which the
+novelist who has a wish to paint the reality must avoid with care. I
+have striven with all my power to bring myself into a point of view
+relatively neutral (granting that the absolute cannot be attained), and
+to study the theme with the calmness of the physiologist. Whatever my
+sympathies may have been, I have tried always to subordinate them to the
+truth and to the profound respect which all noble sentiments and all
+honest beliefs deserve from me. You shall say if I have succeeded.<a name="page_005" id="page_005"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_I" id="CHAPTER_I"></a>CHAPTER I.<br /><br />
+<small>IN THE STREET.</small></h2>
+
+<p>W<small>ITHIN</small> the arcade the people were crowding relentlessly; each and every
+one was performing prodigies of skill to flout the physical law of the
+impenetrability of bodies, by reducing his own to an imaginary quantity.
+The night was unusually thick and dark. The feet of the loungers found
+each other out in the darkness, and when they met they indulged in
+somewhat expressive forms of endearment; the elbows of some, by a secret
+and fatal impulse, went straight into the eyes of others; the passive
+subject of such caresses instantly raised his hand to the place of
+contact, and usually exclaimed with some asperity, "You barbarian, you
+might at least&mdash;" but an energetic "Sh&mdash;sh&mdash;sh" from the throng obliged
+him to nip his discourse in the bud, and silence again began to reign.
+Silence was at this time the most pressing necessity which was felt by
+the inhabitants of Nieva there gathered together. The least noise was
+regarded as an act of sedition, and was instantly punished by a
+threatening hiss. Coughs and sneezes were prohibited, and still more
+condign punishment was meted out to laughter and conversation. There was
+profuse perspiration, although the night was not among the mildest of
+autumn.</p>
+
+<p>In the arcades of the houses opposite, more or less the same state of
+things existed; but in the street itself there were few people, because
+a very fine rain was slowly falling, and this the natives of Nieva had
+learned not to<a name="page_006" id="page_006"></a> despise, since in the long run and notwithstanding its
+gentle and insinuating ways, it was like any other. Only a few people
+with umbrellas, and some others who, not having them, sheltered
+themselves with their philosophy, maintained a firm footing in the midst
+of the gutter.</p>
+
+<p>The balconied windows of the house of Elorza were thrown wide open, and
+through the embrasures streamed a bright and cheerful light which made
+the dark and misty night outside still more melancholy. Likewise there
+streamed forth from time to time torrents of musical notes let loose
+from a piano.</p>
+
+<p>The house of Elorza was the principal one in a long, narrow street,
+adorned with an arcade on both sides like almost all the rest in the
+town of Nieva. Its most important faade looked into this street, but it
+had another with balconies facing the town square, which was wide and
+handsome like that of a city. Though the darkness does not allow us to
+make out exactly the appearance of the house, yet we can prove that it
+is a building of faced stone and of one story, with spacious arcade, the
+elegant and stately arches of which instantly declare the rank of its
+owners. This arcade, which might be called a portico, makes a notable
+contrast with that of the succeeding houses, which is low and narrow and
+supported by round, rough pillars without any ornamentation. Likewise
+the same difference is to be seen in the pavement. In the arcade of
+which we are speaking, it is of well-set flagging, while the others
+offer merely an inconvenient footway paved with cobble-stones. Without
+venturing, indeed, to call it a palace, it is not presumptuous to assert
+that this mansion had been built for the exclusive use and gratification
+of some person of importance; the fact that it had only one story very
+clearly decided this point. The truth<a name="page_007" id="page_007"></a> demands that we set forth
+likewise the fact that the architect had given undeniable proofs of good
+taste in laying out the plan of the building, since its proportions
+could not be more elegant and correct. But what most struck the eye was
+a certain attractive and aristocratic thriftiness about it perfectly
+free from presumption, which, though calculated to inspire envy,
+certainly did not arouse in the minds of the people those hatreds and
+heart-burnings always excited by overweening wealth. The frowning
+firmament ceaselessly poured down all the moist and chilly mist with
+which its clouds were surcharged. The shadows shrowded and concealed the
+outlines of the house, crowding together underneath the arches and in
+the hollows of their stone mouldings, but they did not dare so much as
+to approach the bright, joyful openings of the balconies, which drove
+them away in terror. They gazed clandestinely into the heavenly <i>el
+dorado</i> of the interior, and eaten up with envy, they poured out their
+spite upon the heads of the philosophers who were listening in the open
+air. The pyramidal group of loungers, enjoying the protection of the
+opposite arcades, did not take their eyes from the balconies, while
+those who clustered under the arches of the house itself, as they lacked
+this expedient, entirely trusted to their ears, the receptive capacity
+of which they strove to increase by placing the palms of their hands
+behind them and doubling them forward a little. The darkness was dense
+in both arcades, for the town lanterns shed their pallid rays at
+respectable distances. Each served only to light up a sufficiently
+circumscribed area at wide intervals in the plaza, making melancholy
+reflections on the wet stones of the pavement. Amid the shadows now and
+then the light of a cigar flashed out for an instant, causing a ruddy<a name="page_008" id="page_008"></a>
+glow on the smoker's mustachios. A little further away, on the corner, a
+variety shop still remained open; but the shopkeeper's shadow could be
+seen often crossing in front of the door as he was putting his wares in
+order before shutting up. On the principal floor of the same house the
+balconied windows were all thrown wide open; through them rang voices,
+coarse outbursts of laughter, and the clicking of billiard balls, sounds
+which fortunately reached the arcades greatly softened. This was the
+Caf de la Estrella, frequented until the small hours of the night by a
+dozen indefatigable patrons. Otherwise, silence reigned, although it was
+impossible to get rid of the peculiar rumble inseparable from the
+thronging of people in one place, which is caused by the shuffling of
+feet, the stirring of bodies, and above all by the smothered phrases in
+falsetto tones let fall by some in the hearing of others.</p>
+
+<p>At the moment when the present history begins, the vibrating tones of
+the piano were heard preluding the passionate <i>allegro</i> of the aria from
+"La Traviata": <i>gran Dio morir si giovine</i>. When the prelude was ended,
+a soft and appropriate accompaniment began. The expectation was intense.
+At last, above the accompaniment arose a clear and most dulcet voice,
+echoing through the whole plaza like a sound from heaven. The two groups
+of listeners were stirred as though they had touched their fingers to
+the knob of an electric machine, and a subdued murmur of satisfaction
+ran up and down among them.</p>
+
+<p>"'Tis Maria," said three or four, hoping that the ears of the walls
+would not overhear them.</p>
+
+<p>"It was high time!" remarked one, in a little louder voice.</p>
+
+<p>"It is she that is singing now; hark! and not that<a name="page_009" id="page_009"></a> beast of the canning
+factory!" exclaimed a third, still more impulsive.</p>
+
+<p>"Have the goodness to keep quiet, gentlemen, so that we can hear!" cried
+a very angry voice.</p>
+
+<p>"Let that man hold his tongue!"</p>
+
+<p>"Out with him!"</p>
+
+<p>"Silence!"</p>
+
+<p>"Sh&mdash;sh&mdash;sh&mdash;shhh!"</p>
+
+<p>"I have always insisted that there are no people more ill-bred than
+those of this place!" again cried the angry voice.</p>
+
+<p>"Hold your tongue!"</p>
+
+<p>"Don't be a fool, man!"</p>
+
+<p>"Sh&mdash;sh&mdash;sh&mdash;shhh!"</p>
+
+<p>Finally all became silent, and Verdi's passionate melody could be heard,
+interpreted with remarkable delicacy. The lovely, limpid voice, issuing
+from the open balconies, rent the saturated atmosphere out of doors, and
+vibrating with force, went the rounds of the plaza, and died away in the
+mazes of the town. The loneliness and gloom of the night increased the
+power and range of that lovely voice, lovely beyond all praise. I do not
+say that, for any one of those clever people who feel themselves wrapped
+up in the vocalism of the paradise of the Royal Theatre, the singer was
+a prodigy in her mastery of attacking, sustaining, and trilling the
+notes; but I affirm that for those whom we do not see tortured by
+musical scruples, she sang very well, and she possessed, above all, a
+bewitching voice, of a passionate <i>timbre</i>, which penetrated to the very
+depths of the soul.</p>
+
+<p>The loungers of both arcades, and likewise the philosophers of the
+gutter, gave unmistakable proofs of feeling moved. The taste for music
+in country towns always<a name="page_010" id="page_010"></a> partakes of a more violent and impetuous nature
+than is shown in large cities, and this is due to the fact that the
+latter are furnished with an excess of theatres and salons, while the
+former can only from time to time enjoy it. No one whispered, or moved a
+step from his place; with open mouths and far-away eyes, they followed
+ecstatically the course of that despairing melody, in which Violetta
+mourns that she must die after such sufferings undergone. The most
+sensitive began to shed tears, remembering some gallant adventure of
+their youthful days. The sky, still relentless, kept sending down its
+inexhaustive deposit of liquid dust. Two of the philosophers of the
+gutter felt of their garments, shook their sombreros, and muttering a
+curse against the elements, took refuge in the arcade, causing by their
+arrival a slight disturbance among their neighbors.</p>
+
+<p>At some little distance from both groups, and near a column, were seen,
+not very distinctly, three small bodies, with whom we must bring the
+reader into contact for a few moments. One of them struck a match to
+light a cigar, and there appeared three fresh, laughing, mischievous
+faces of fourteen or fifteen years, which resolved into darkness again
+as the match went out.</p>
+
+<p>"Say, Manolo," asked one, lowering his voice as much as possible, "who
+gave you that mouth-piece?"</p>
+
+<p>"Suppose I ragged it of my brother!"</p>
+
+<p>"Is it amber?"</p>
+
+<p>"Amber and meerschaum; it cost three duros in Madrid."</p>
+
+<p>"I pity you, if you should get caught by your&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Hush up, you fool you! What have we got a servant in the house for, if
+not to blame for such faults?"</p>
+
+<p>A man who was standing nearer than the rest, harshly<a name="page_011" id="page_011"></a> bade them hold
+their tongues. The urchins obeyed. But after a moment Manolo said, in a
+barely perceptible voice, "See here, lads! would you like to have me
+break this all up in a jiffy?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes, Manolo!" hastily replied the others, who evidently had great
+faith in the destructive powers of their companion.</p>
+
+<p>"Then you just wait; stay quiet where you are."</p>
+
+<p>And moving a little aside from them, he hid himself beside a door, and
+set up three extraordinary yelps, precisely like those emitted by dogs
+when they are beaten. A tremendous, furious, universal barking
+immediately resounded through the spaces. All the dogs of the community,
+united and compact, like one single mastiff, protested energetically
+against the punishment inflicted upon one of their kind. Maria's singing
+was completely lost beneath that formidable yelping. The listening
+multitude experienced a painful shock, stirred tumultuously for some
+moments, uttered incoherent exclamations against the cursed animals,
+endeavored to bring them to silence by shouting at them, and at last,
+seeing the uselessness of their efforts, resigned themselves to the hope
+that they would cease of themselves. The howls, in fact, were gradually
+dying away, all the time becoming more and more infrequent and remote;
+only the dog belonging to the variety shop, which had just been closed,
+continued for some time barking furiously. At length even he ceased,
+though most unwillingly. The song of the dying Violetta was once again
+heard, pure and limpid as before, and once again the auditors began to
+experience the softening impressions which it had made upon them,
+although they were somewhat restless and nervous, as if fearing at any
+moment to be deprived of that pleasure.<a name="page_012" id="page_012"></a></p>
+
+<p>Manolo, choking with amusement, rejoined his companions and was received
+with stifled laughter and applause.</p>
+
+<p>"Come, Manolito, yelp once again."</p>
+
+<p>"Wait, wait awhile; we want to take 'em by surprise."</p>
+
+<p>After some little time had passed, Manolo once more cautiously crept
+away, and, skirting the group, stationed himself at the opposite
+extreme. From there he set up three more howls like the first, and the
+same thunderous barking filled the spaces, giving back kind for kind.
+The multitude underwent a new excess of vexation, but accompanied by far
+greater tumult; everybody was speaking at once, and uttering furious
+ejaculations.</p>
+
+<p>"This is horrible!"</p>
+
+<p>"Here's a concert for us given by those confounded dogs!"</p>
+
+<p>"The dog that howled is the one to blame."</p>
+
+<p>"Curse him!"</p>
+
+<p>"Confound it!"</p>
+
+<p>"Silence! silence! give us a chance to hear something!"</p>
+
+<p>"What can you hear?"</p>
+
+<p>"Deuced bad luck!"</p>
+
+<p>"Silence! silence!"</p>
+
+<p>"Sh&mdash;sh&mdash;sh&mdash;shhhhhh!"</p>
+
+<p>The dogs one after another were beginning to quiet down, according to
+their own good pleasure, and little by little calm was reasserting its
+sway. Violetta's song re-appeared, full of melancholy, sweetness, and
+passion. Maria's voice, in her interpretation of it, expressed such
+pathos that the heart was melted, and tears sprang into the eyes. One
+single dog, the one at the variety shop, kept on barking with a
+persistency that was in the highest degree exasperating, since it
+prevented the<a name="page_013" id="page_013"></a> singer's voice from reaching the ears of the public with
+the clearness desired. A man with a cudgel in his hand detached himself
+from the throng, and braving the elements, crossed the plaza to stop his
+barking, but the dog immediately smelt the stick and took to flight. The
+man came back into the arcade. At length perfect silence reigned in the
+plaza, and the music lovers could enjoy to their hearts' content the
+concert in the house of Elorza.</p>
+
+<p>What had become of Manolo? His companions waited for him for some time,
+so as to congratulate him on his praiseworthy conduct, but he did not
+put in an appearance. The smaller urchin at length timidly asked the
+other,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Say! what would they do to him if they'd caught him yelping?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, nothing; they'd treat him to a little cane syrup."<a name="FNanchor_1_1" id="FNanchor_1_1"></a><a href="#Footnote_1_1" class="fnanchor">[1]</a></p>
+
+<p>He who had propounded the question trembled a little, and held his
+peace.</p>
+
+<p>"But then," continued the other, "they haven't caught him, not a bit of
+it; he's too cute to let himself get caught."</p>
+
+<p>At this instant Manolo raised two shrieks still more maddening in the
+opposite arcade, and with the same madness the dogs of the neighborhood,
+barking, took up the refrain. It is impossible to describe what happened
+thereupon in the multitude of listeners in both arcades. The tumult
+which ensued was in reality overpowering. A goodly number of hands flew
+about in the darkness, flourishing terrible canes and umbrellas, and
+from both the throngs arose a chorus of imprecations far from flattering
+to the canine race. The confusion and disorder took possession of all
+minds. Breasts breathed nothing but vengeance and extermination.<a name="page_014" id="page_014"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Kill that beastly cur! cried a voice above the tumult.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes, break his back for him!" replied another, instigating the
+fittest method of slaughter.</p>
+
+<p>"That dog, that dog!"</p>
+
+<p>"But where is that cursed beast?"</p>
+
+<p>"Find him and break his back!"</p>
+
+<p>"And if you can't find the dog, break his master's back!"</p>
+
+<p>"That's the idea! his master's!"</p>
+
+<p>"Thunder and lightning! kill 'em both!"</p>
+
+<p>The disorder had increased to such a degree, and the shouting had become
+so scandalous, that some of the balconied windows in the vicinity
+emitted a sharp sound, and were cautiously opened; the inquisitive heads
+which were thrust forth, not being able to discover what had caused the
+disturbance, and fearing to catch cold, were incontinently withdrawn. In
+the house of Elorza three or four people likewise peered out and
+likewise hurriedly drew back, and oh! the grief of it! closed the
+windows as they went.</p>
+
+<p>"Well now! we shall hear what we must hear."</p>
+
+<p>"Have they shut the windows?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, seor, they have, and shut 'em up tight."</p>
+
+<p>From that multitude escaped a submissive sigh of weariness and rage.
+There was silence for a moment as a tribute rendered to their vanished
+hopes. No one moved from his place. At last some one said in a loud
+voice: "Seores, good night, and good luck to you. I'm going home!"</p>
+
+<p>This salutation shook them from their stupor. The groups began to
+dissolve slowly, not without uttering choleric exclamations. A few
+individuals walked off under the arcades. Others crossed the plaza with
+umbrellas<a name="page_015" id="page_015"></a> spread. A few remained in the same place, making endless
+commentaries on what had just occurred. At last a half-dozen loafers
+remained, and these, tired of complaining in that locality, adjourned to
+the Caf de la Estrella, to do the same. While they were crossing the
+space that lay between the arcade and the caf, an angry voice, the same
+which had raised its protest against the faulty manners of that town,
+said, with still more anger,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"I have always declared that there aren't any worse trained dogs than
+those in this city!"<a name="page_016" id="page_016"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_II" id="CHAPTER_II"></a>CHAPTER II.<br /><br />
+<small>THE SOIRE AT THE ELORZA MANSION.</small></h2>
+
+<p>"W<small>HAT</small> a shame, Isidorito, that you did not study for a doctor! I don't
+know why it is I imagine you must have a keen eye for diseases."</p>
+
+<p>The young man turned red with pleasure.</p>
+
+<p>"Doa Gertrudis, you flatter me; I have no other desert than that of
+sticking fast to whatever I undertake, and this seems to me absolutely
+necessary in whatever career one devotes himself to."</p>
+
+<p>"You are quite right. The main thing is to apply one's self to what lies
+before him, and not go wool-gathering. Now, for example, take Don
+Maximo. It cannot be denied that he has great knowledge, and I wish him
+well, but he has the misfortune of not applying himself to anything that
+is said to him, and therefore he scarcely ever hits the mark. Please
+tell me, Isidorito, how is it possible for man to succeed in curing one,
+if when the invalid is telling him her sufferings, he sets himself to
+work sharpening lead-pencils or drumming with his fingers. You don't
+know how I have suffered on account of him. I pray God may not set down
+against him the harm he has done me. My husband is very fond of him&mdash;and
+so am I too, you must believe me. In spite of all, he is a good man, and
+it's twenty-four years since he first entered this house; but I must
+tell the truth though it is hard: the poor man has the misfortune of not
+applying himself&mdash;of not applying himself little or much."<a name="page_017" id="page_017"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Just so, just so. Don Maximo, in my opinion, lacks those gifts of
+observation indispensable to the profession to which he belongs. Perhaps
+it may surprise you to know what qualifications are needed for the
+practice of medicine from a scientific point of view; it is my own
+private opinion, which I am ready to sustain anywhere, either in public
+or in private. Medicine, in my judgment, is nothing else whatever than
+an empirical profession, purely empirical. I repeat that it is my
+private opinion, and that I expound it as such, but I harbor the belief
+that very soon it will be a truth universally accepted."</p>
+
+<p>"The truth is, Isidorito, that he has simply not understood me. Day
+before yesterday I spent the whole day with a roaring in my head as
+though a lot of drums were beating behind it. At the same time this left
+knee was so swollen that I could not even walk from my room to the
+dining-room. I sent a message to Don Maximo, and he did not appear till
+it was dark. I assure you I passed a wretched day, and if it had not
+been for some tallow plasters which my daughter Marta put on my temples
+at midnight, I should certainly have died, for Don Maximo did not think
+it necessary even to have a lamp lighted to see me."</p>
+
+<p>"What you point out still more confirms my assertion. You see how
+domestic remedies, administered without other judgment than that
+suggested by experience, by the results obtained in a long series of
+cases, sometimes operate on the organism in a more successful way than
+scientific medicine. Such a thing could not happen in our profession,
+seora, where all the chances that may occur are foreseen in advance by
+the laws, or by jurisprudence raised into the category of the law. There
+is not a single litigation which does not find its adequate solution in
+the<a name="page_018" id="page_018"></a> civil codes, nor can any crime or misdeed whatsoever be committed,
+without provision being made for it in some article of the penal code.
+And in order that nothing may even be wanting the free will of the
+tribunals (I except the usual interpretation), we have as a supplement
+the canonical law, which is an abundant source of rules for conduct,
+though these all are based principally on equity."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly, certainly, Isidorito. Doctors absolutely do not understand a
+single thing. If I could measure out into bottles, once for all, the
+medicine that I have taken, I could very easily open an apothecary shop.
+And yet here you see me just as I was at the very beginning,&mdash;at the
+very beginning,&mdash;without having made a single step in advance. God
+grants me great resignation, otherwise&mdash;Just consider! yesterday I was
+as usual, but to-day, my fte-day too, what I suffer I'm sure will be
+the death of me, the death of me;&mdash;an uneasiness throughout my body,&mdash;a
+crawling up and down my legs like ants,&mdash;a rumbling in my ears. You who
+have so much talent, don't you know what it is to have a rumbling in the
+ears?"</p>
+
+<p>"Seora, I think&mdash;ahem&mdash;that a purely nervous state is answerable for
+this infirmity,&mdash;nervous alterations are so varied and
+extraordinary&mdash;ahem&mdash;that it is not possible to reduce them to fixed
+principles, and so it is much better not to lay down any rule, but to
+study them in detail, or let each one stand separately."</p>
+
+<p>It was hard work, but at last he extricated himself from the difficulty.
+Isidorito was a lean, bashful young man, with deep precocious wrinkles
+in his cheeks, with thin hair and goggle eyes. He was regarded as one of
+the most serious-minded youths, or perhaps the most serious-minded<a name="page_019" id="page_019"></a>
+youth of the town, and always served as a mirror for the fathers of
+families, to hold up before their rattlebrain sons. "Don't you see how
+well Isidorito behaves in society, and with what aplomb he talks on all
+sorts of subjects?" "Ah, if you were like Isidorito, what a happy old
+age you would make me spend!" "Shame on you for letting Isidorito be
+made doctor of laws these four years, while you have not succeeded in
+graduating as a licentiate yet, you blockhead!"</p>
+
+<p>Doa Gertrudis, wife of Don Mariano Elorza, the master of the house in
+which we find ourselves, is seated, or, to speak more correctly, is
+reclining, in an easy-chair at Isidorito's side. Although she had not
+yet passed her forty-fifth year, she appeared to be as old as her
+husband, who was now approaching his sixtieth. Not entirely lacking in
+her cadaverous and faded face were the lines of an exceptional beauty,
+which had given much to talk about there from 1846 to 1848, and which
+had redounded to her in a multitude of ballads, sonnets, and acrostics,
+by the most distinguished poets of the town, inserted in a weekly
+journal entitled <i>El Judio Errante</i>, which was published at that time in
+Nieva. Doa Gertrudis preserved with great care a gorgeously bound
+collection of <i>Judios Errantes</i>, and was in the habit of assuring her
+friends that if the young man who signed his acrostics with a V and
+three stars had not faded away with quick consumption, he would have
+been by this time the fashionable poet; and that if another lad, named
+Ulpiano Menndez, who disguised himself under the pseudonym of <i>The Moor
+of Venice</i>, had not gone off to America to make his fortune in business,
+he would have been, at least, as great as Ayola, Campoamor, or Nuo de
+Arce. Don Mariano, her husband, shared the same conviction,<a name="page_020" id="page_020"></a> although at
+another epoch the lyric poet, as well as the merchant, had caused him
+great anxieties, and not a few times had disturbed the peaceful course
+of his love; but he was a just man and fond of giving every one his due.</p>
+
+<p>Doa Gertrudis was wrapt up in a magnificent plush comforter, and her
+head was covered with a net, underneath which appeared her hair turning
+from auburn to white. Her features were delicate and regular, and of a
+singularly faded pallor. Her eyes were blue and extremely melancholy.
+The marks of close confinement rather than of illness were to be seen in
+that face.</p>
+
+<p>"This roaring in my ears is killing me, killing me. I cannot eat, I
+cannot sleep, I cannot get any rest anywhere."</p>
+
+<p>"I think that you ought to stay in your room."</p>
+
+<p>"That is worse, Isidorito, that is worse. In my room I cannot distract
+my thoughts. My mind begins to grind like a mill, and it ends by giving
+me a fever. I am much sicker than people give me credit for. They'll see
+how this will end. To-day I am so nervous, so nervous.&mdash;Feel my pulse,
+Isidorito, and tell me if I am not feverish."</p>
+
+<p>As she drew out her thin hand and gave it to the young man, Don Mariano
+and Don Maximo, who were engaged in lively discussion in the recess of a
+balconied window, turned their faces in her direction and smiled. Doa
+Gertrudis blushed a little and hastened to hide her hand under her
+comforter.</p>
+
+<p>"Your wife already has a new physician!" added Don Maximo, in a tone of
+irony.</p>
+
+<p>"Bah, bah, bah! What cat or dog is there in town that my wife won't have
+taken into consultation? These days she is furious with you, and says
+that she is going to die without your paying any attention to her. I
+find<a name="page_021" id="page_021"></a> her better than ever. But we shall see, Don Maximo. Do you really
+believe that we can accept the line from Miramar?"</p>
+
+<p>"And why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you comprehend that it would swamp us forever?"</p>
+
+<p>"Don Mariano, it seems to me that you are blinded. What is of importance
+for Nieva is to have a railroad right away, right away, I say!"</p>
+
+<p>"What is of importance for Nieva is to have a decent road, a decent
+road, I say. The line from Miramar would be our ruin, for it ties us to
+Sarri, which, as you know very well, has far greater importance as a
+commercial town and a seaport town than we have. In a few years it would
+swallow us like a cherry-stone. Moreover, you must take into account
+that as it is fifteen kilometers from the junction to Nieva, and only
+twelve to Sarri; trade would not fail to select the latter point for
+exportation, on account of the saving in the rate, for those three
+kilometers of difference. On the other hand, the line from Sotolongo
+offers the great advantage of uniting us to Pinarrubio, which can never
+enter into rivalry with us; and at the same time it decidedly shortens
+the distance to the junction, bringing it down to thirteen kilometers.
+The difference in the rates, therefore, is a mere trifle, not sufficient
+to induce trade to go to Sarri. If you add to this the fact that sooner
+or later&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>A violent coughing fit cut short Don Mariano's discourse. He was a
+large, tall man, with white beard and hair, the beard very abundant. His
+black eyes gleamed like those of a boy, and in his ruddy cheeks time had
+not succeeded in ploughing deep furrows. Doubtless he had been one of
+the most gallant young men of his day,<a name="page_022" id="page_022"></a> and even as we find him now, he
+still attracted attention by his genial and venerable countenance, and
+by his noble athletic figure. The violence of his cough had a powerful
+effect on his sanguine complexion, and he grew exceedingly red in the
+face. After he had stopped coughing, he resumed the thread of his
+discourse.</p>
+
+<p>"If you add to the fact that sooner or later we shall have a good port,
+either in El Moral or in Nieva itself,&mdash;for the war isn't going to last
+forever, nor is the government going to leave us always in the condition
+of pariahs,&mdash;you will see at once what an impulse will be instantly
+given to the trade of the town and how soon we shall put Sarri into the
+shade."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, well, I agree that the line from Sotolongo offers certain
+advantages; but you very well know that neither at the present time, nor
+for many days to come, can we do anything but dream about that one,
+while the road from Miramar is in our very hands. The government is
+deeply interested in it because there is no other means of protecting
+our gun-factory. You certainly realize that if the Carlists succeeded in
+breaking the line of Somosierra, they would overrun us and make
+themselves at home; they would take the arms on hand, dismantle the
+factory, and without the slightest risk they could set out for the
+valley of Caedo. At present there is no danger of their breaking the
+line; I grant that, but who can guarantee what the future may bring
+forth? Moreover, may not the day come when the Carlist element which we
+have here will raise its head? Then if there were a railroad, no matter
+from what point, nothing would be more easy than to set down here in a
+couple of hours four or five thousand men&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"In the first place, Don Maximo, a military railroad,<a name="page_023" id="page_023"></a> as you yourself
+confess that the one from Miramar is to be, is not such as we have the
+right to ask of the nation. We need a genuine railroad, suitable for the
+promotion of our interests, and not to serve merely for the protection
+of a factory. Just consider that it is a work to last for all time, and
+that if from its very inception it suffers from a gross mistake, this
+mistake will hang forever over our town. In the second place, the
+Carlists will never get beyond Somosierra. As to their raising their
+heads here, you understand perfectly well that it is impossible because
+they have very few elements to rely on&mdash;and, as to their doing this&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"I have reason to believe that they are! We must be on the watch, and
+not be found napping. And, as a final reason, a sparrow in the hand is
+worth more than a hundred flying.&mdash;But tell me, Don Mariano, to change
+the subject, have the stables been put in order yet?"</p>
+
+<p>Don Mariano, instead of replying, felt in all the pockets of his coat
+with a distracted air, and not finding what he was looking for, turned
+towards a corner of the room.</p>
+
+<p>"Martita, come here!"</p>
+
+<p>A young girl who was seated at one end of a sofa, not talking to
+anybody, came running to him. She might have been thirteen or fourteen
+years old, but the proportions of a woman grown were very distinctly
+observable in her. Nevertheless, she wore short dresses. She had a light
+complexion, with black hair and eyes, but her countenance did not offer
+the exasperating expression so commonly met with in faces of that kind.
+The features could not have been more regular and their <i>tout ensemble</i>
+could not have been more harmonious; nevertheless, her beauty lacked
+animation. It was what is commonly called a cold face.<a name="page_024" id="page_024"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Listen, daughter: go to my room, open the second drawer on the
+left-hand side of my writing-table, and bring me the cigar-case which
+you'll find there."</p>
+
+<p>The girl went off on the run, and quickly returned with the article.</p>
+
+<p>"Let us go and have a smoke in the dining-room," said Don Mariano,
+taking Don Maximo by the arm.</p>
+
+<p>And the two left the parlor by one of the side doors.</p>
+
+<p>Marta sat down again in the same place. The ladies on one side were
+engaged in lively conversation, but she took no share in it. She kept
+her seat, casting her eyes indifferently from one part of the parlor to
+the other, now resting them on one group of bystanders, now on another,
+and more particularly dwelling on the pianist, who at that moment was
+executing an arrangement of <i>Semiramide</i>.</p>
+
+<p>Scarcely ever had the parlors of the Elorza mansion presented a more
+brilliant appearance; all the sofas of flowered damask were occupied by
+richly dressed ladies with bare arms and bosoms. The chandelier
+suspended from the middle, reflected the light in beautiful hues which
+fell upon smooth skins, making them look like milk and roses. Those fair
+bosoms were infinitely multiplied by the mirrors on both sides: the
+severe bottle-green paper of the parlor brought out all their whiteness.
+Marta turned to look at the Seoras de Delgado; three sisters: one, a
+widow, the other two, old maids. All were upwards of forty; the old
+maids did not trust to their youthfulness, but they had absolute
+confidence in the power of their shining shoulders and their fat and
+unctuous arms. Near them was the Seorita de Mor, round-faced,
+sprightly, with mischievous eyes, an orphan and rich. At a little
+distance was the Seora de Ciudad, napping peacefully until the hour
+should come for her to collect the six<a name="page_025" id="page_025"></a> daughters whom she had scattered
+about in different parts of the parlor. Yonder in a corner her sister
+Maria was holding a confidential talk with a young man. The girl's eyes
+wandered slowly from one point to another. The music interested her very
+slightly. She seemed to be sure of not being noticed by any one, and her
+face kept the icy expression of indifference of one alone in a room.</p>
+
+<p>The gentlemen in black dress-coats properly buttoned, languidly
+clustered about the doors of the library and dining-room, staring
+persistently at the arms and bosoms occupying the sofas. Others stood
+behind the piano, waiting till a period of silence gave them time to
+express by subdued exclamations the admiration with which their souls
+were overflowing. Only a very few, well beloved by fortune, had received
+the flattering compliment of having some lady calm with her hand the
+exuberant inclinations of her silken skirts and make a bit of room for
+them beside her. Puffed up with such a privilege, they gesticulated
+without ceasing, and spread their talents for the sake of entertaining
+the magnanimous seora, and the three or four other ladies who took part
+in the conversation. The torrent of demisemiquavers and double
+demisemiquavers pouring from the piano which was situated in one corner
+of the parlor, filled its neighborhood and entirely quenched the buzzing
+of the conversation. At times, however, when in some passage the
+pianist's fingers struck the keys softly, the distressing clatter of the
+opening and shutting of fans was heard, and above the dull, confused
+murmur of the thoughtless chatterers some word or entire sentence would
+suddenly become perceptible, making those who were drawn up behind the
+piano shake their heads in disgust. The heat was intense, although the
+balconied windows were thrown open.<a name="page_026" id="page_026"></a> The atmosphere was stifling and
+heavy with an indistinct and disagreeable odor, compounded of the
+perfume of pomades and colognes and the effluvia of perspiring bodies.
+In this confusion of smells pre-eminent was the sharp scent of
+rice-powder.</p>
+
+<p>Doa Gertrudis according to her daily habit had gone sound asleep in her
+easy-chair. She asserted an invalid's right, and no one took it amiss.
+Isidorito, getting up noiselessly, went and stood by the library door.
+From that impregnable coigne of vantage he began to shoot long, deep,
+and passionate glances upon the Seorita de Mor, who received the fires
+of the battery with heroic calmness. Isidorito had been in love with the
+Seorita de Mor ever since he knew what dowry and paraphernalia<a name="FNanchor_2_2" id="FNanchor_2_2"></a><a href="#Footnote_2_2" class="fnanchor">[2]</a>
+meant, rousing the admiration of the whole town by his loyalty. This
+passion had taken such possession of his soul that never had he been
+known to exchange a word with or speed an incendiary look towards any
+other woman except the seorita aforesaid. But Isidorito, contrary to
+what might have been believed, considering his vast legal attainments
+and his gravity no less vast, met with a slight contrariety in his
+love-making. Seorita de Mor was in the habit of lavishing fascinating
+smiles on everybody, of squandering warm and languishing glances on all
+the young men of the community; all&mdash;except Isidorito. This
+incomprehensible conduct did not fail to cause him some disquietude,
+compelling him to meditate often on the shrewdness of the Roman
+legislators who were always unwilling to grant women legal capacity. He
+had lately been appointed municipal attorney of the district, and this,
+by the authority conferred upon him, gave him great<a name="page_027" id="page_027"></a> prestige among his
+fellow-citizens. But, indeed, the Seorita de Mor, far from allowing
+herself to be fascinated by her suitor's new position, seemed to regard
+his appointment as ridiculous, judging by the pains she took from that
+time forth to avoid all visual communication with him. Still our young
+friend was not going to be cast down by these clouds, which are so
+common among lovers, and he continued to lay siege to the restless
+damsel's chubby face and three thousand duros income, sometimes by means
+of learned discourses, and sometimes by languishing and romantic
+actions.</p>
+
+<p>At one side of Marta a certain young engineer who had just arrived from
+Madrid, turned the listening circle (<i>tertulia</i>) gathered around him
+into an Eden by his wheedling and graceful conversation. It was a
+tertulia, or <i>petit comit</i>, as the engineer called it, consisting
+exclusively of ladies, the nucleus of which was made up by three of the
+De Ciudad girls.</p>
+
+<p>"That's only one of your gallant speeches, Surez," said one lady.</p>
+
+<p>"Of course it is," echoed several.</p>
+
+<p>"It is absolute truth, and whoever has lived here any length of time
+will say so. In Madrid there's no halfway about it; the women are either
+perfectly beautiful or perfectly hideous. That union of charming and
+attractive faces which I see here is not to be found there; and so don't
+let it surprise you when I tell you that the hideous are much more
+numerous than the beautiful."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, pshaw! Madrid is where the prettiest women are to be seen, and
+especially the most elegant."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah! that is quite a different matter; elegant, certainly; but pretty, I
+don't agree with you!"</p>
+
+<p>"It is so, though you don't agree with us!"<a name="page_028" id="page_028"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Ladies, there is one reason why you are more beautiful than the
+Madrileas; it is a reason which can be better appreciated by those who,
+like myself, have devoted themselves to the fine arts: here there is
+color and form, and there they do not exist. By good fortune, this very
+evening, I have the opportunity of noticing it and of making
+comparisons, which show most favorably for you. Now that we are allowed
+to contemplate what is ordinarily draped with great care, I can take my
+oath that you have those beautiful forms which we admire so much in
+Grecian statues and Flemish paintings, soft, white, transparent; while
+if you enter a Madrid drawing-room, you don't stumble upon anything else
+than skeletons in ball dresses&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>The ladies broke into laughter, hiding their faces behind their fans.</p>
+
+<p>"What a tongue, what a tongue you have, Surez!"</p>
+
+<p>"It only serves me to tell the truth. The Madrid girls have the effect
+upon me of shadow-pantomimes. In you I find visible, palpable, and even
+delectable beings&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>Marta noticed that the wax of a candelabrum was burning out, and that
+the glass socket was in danger of cracking. She got up and went to puff
+it out. Then when she sat down again, she took a different position.</p>
+
+<p>The pianist ended his fantasy without stumbling. The conversations
+stopped abruptly; some clapped their hands, and others said, "Very good,
+very good." No one had been listening to him, but the pianist felt
+himself rewarded for his fatigues, and raising his blushing face above
+the piano, he acknowledged his thanks to the company with a triumphant
+smile. A young fellow who wore his hair banged like the dandies of
+Madrid,<a name="page_029" id="page_029"></a> profited by this blissful moment to beg him to play a
+waltz-polka.</p>
+
+<p>At the very first chords an extraordinary commotion was observable among
+the young men near the doors, who were evidently suffering from lack of
+exercise. A few began to draw on their gloves hastily; others smoothed
+back their hair with their hands, and straightened their cravats. One
+asked, with constrained voice,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"It's a mazurka, isn't it?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, a waltz-polka."</p>
+
+<p>"What! a waltz-polka?"</p>
+
+<p>"Can't you tell by your ears?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, yes. You're right. But then, seor, this wretched fellow at the
+piano will prevent me from dancing with Rosario this evening."</p>
+
+<p>All seemed restless and nervous as though they were about to pass
+through the fire. The boldest crossed the drawing-room with rapid steps,
+and joined the young ladies, hiding their trepidation behind a
+supercilious smile. As soon as the seorita who had been invited stood
+up and took the proffered arm, they began to feel that they were masters
+of themselves. Others, less courageous, gave three or four long pulls to
+their cigars, puffing the smoke out toward the entry, and having keyed
+themselves up to the right pitch, slowly directed their steps to some
+young lady less fascinating than the others, receiving for their
+attention a smile full of tender promises. The more cowardly struggled a
+long while with their gloves, and finally had to ask some grave seor to
+fasten the buttons for them. When this operation was finished, and they
+were ready to dance, they discovered that there were no girls sitting
+down. Thereupon they resigned themselves to dance with some mamma.<a name="page_030" id="page_030"></a></p>
+
+<p>One after another all the couples took the floor. Marta remained
+sitting. Two or three very complaisant and patronizing young fellows
+came to invite her, but she replied that she did not know how to dance.
+The real motive of her refusal was that her father did not like to have
+her take part in society while she was so young. She sat, therefore,
+attentively watching how the others went round. Her great black eyes
+rested with placid expression on each one of the couples who went up and
+down before her. Some interested her more than others, and she followed
+them with her glance. Their ways, their movements, and their looks were
+so different, that they made a curious study. A tall, lean youth was
+bending his back as near double as possible, so as to put his arm around
+the waist of a diminutive seorita who was endeavoring to keep on her
+very tip-toes. An elderly and portly lady was leaning languidly over a
+boy's shoulder, besmearing his coat with Matilde Dez's wax-white. Some,
+like Isidorito, did not succeed in steering, and frequently stepped on
+their partners, who soon declared that they were weary and asked to be
+excused. Others put down their heels with such force that they scratched
+the floor. Marta looked at these with considerable severity, like a true
+housewife. After a while the faces began to show signs of weariness,
+some becoming flushed, others pallid, according to the temperament of
+each. With mouths open, cheeks aglow, and brows bathed in perspiration,
+they gave evidence of no other expression than that of absolute
+stupidity. At first they smiled and even dropped from their lips a
+compliment or two; but very soon gallantries ceased, and the smile faded
+away; all ended by skipping about silent and solemn, as if some unseen
+hand were laying on the lash in order to make<a name="page_031" id="page_031"></a> them do so. Marta from
+time to time shut her eyes, and thus she avoided the dizziness which
+began to attack her.</p>
+
+<p>At last the piano suddenly ceased to sound. The couples, in virtue of
+the momentum which they had acquired, gave three or four hops
+unaccompanied by the music, and this made Marta smile. Before they took
+their seats the girls walked around the drawing-room for a few moments
+arm in arm with their partners, engaged in lively and interesting
+discourse. The pianist accepted the effusive thanks of the smart young
+man with the bangs. At length the ladies were all seated in their
+respective places, and the gentlemen fell back once again to the doors,
+mopping their brows with their handkerchiefs. Those who had danced with
+the beauties of the drawing-room showed faces shining with beatitude,
+and smilingly received the jests of their friends, while those who had
+pressed the less favored to their bosoms, praised to the skies their
+partners' Terpsichorean skill.</p>
+
+<p>The youth with the hair over his forehead conceived the idea of Don
+Serapio singing a song, and he went from group to group around the room,
+making an instantaneous and satisfactory propaganda with his happy
+thought.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes, Don Serapio must sing!"</p>
+
+<p>"Don Serapio must sing! Don Serapio must sing!"</p>
+
+<p>"Gentlemen, for Heaven's sake&mdash;I have a very bad cold!"</p>
+
+<p>"No matter; you will sing well enough, Don Serapio."</p>
+
+<p>"A thousand thanks, ladies, a thousand thanks. I should wish at this
+moment that I had the voice of an angel, for angels only ought to sing
+to angels."</p>
+
+<p>This compliment produced an excellent impression upon<a name="page_032" id="page_032"></a> the feminine
+element of the company. The masculine element received it with derisive
+smiles.</p>
+
+<p>"We always enjoy great pleasure in listening to you; you know it very
+well."</p>
+
+<p>"Because generosity ever goes in company with beauty. The face is the
+mirror of the soul, they say, and if that is true, how could you help
+being benevolent toward me?"</p>
+
+<p>The second compliment was likewise received with a laugh of complacency
+by the ladies. The men continued to smile scornfully.</p>
+
+<p>"Sing, sing, Don Serapio!"</p>
+
+<p>"But supposing I am not in practice&mdash;I don't know how I can repay such
+kindness. Besides, I have lost my voice entirely."</p>
+
+<p>Don Serapio let himself be urged for some time. At last he went toward
+the piano, escorted by a circle of ladies, to whom he addressed smiles
+and words full of honeyed sweetness, and managed to extract
+clandestinely a roll of music which he carried in the inner pocket of
+his coat. The pianist instantly saw through this man&oelig;uvre, and came
+to his assistance by quietly taking the music from his hand.</p>
+
+<p>"Don Serapio is going to sing&mdash;you are going to sing the romance
+<i>Lontano a te</i>," he said as he spread it out on the rack.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, for Heaven's sake! it is too sentimental, and these ladies are not
+now in favor of romanticism&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"On the contrary, Don Serapio!" exclaimed one of the Delgado girls; "we
+women in this age of selfishness and calculation are the very ones who
+ought to worship sentiment and heart."</p>
+
+<p>"Always as graceful as you are felicitous!" declared the vocalist,
+bowing to the floor.<a name="page_033" id="page_033"></a></p>
+
+<p>The pianoforte introduction began. Don Serapio, before he uttered a
+note, kept arching his eyebrows, and he stretched his neck as much as
+possible, as a token of his feeling. He was upwards of fifty, although
+pomades, dyes, and cosmetics gave him from a distance the appearance of
+a young man. Near at hand, his mustachios, though waxed to perfection,
+were not sufficient to make up for the crows'-feet and wrinkles of every
+sort which lined his face. He was a manufacturer of canned goods, and a
+confirmed old bachelor; not because he failed to honor the fair sex and
+hold it in esteem, but because he thought that marriage was death to
+love and its illusions. Never was there a man more soft and honeyed in
+his conversation with ladies, and never was there a gallant who had a
+more abundant assortment of flatteries to lavish upon them. He made
+great use of such expressions as <i>the fire of passion</i>, <i>the loss of
+will power</i>, <i>perfumed breath</i>, <i>palpitations of the heart</i>, and other
+like elegancies, all sure of hitting the mark. This was as regards
+society women. As for work-girls and serving-maids, Don Serapio's
+gallantries did not stop with compliments. He was regarded as one of the
+most formidable and successful of seducers among such, and it was a
+matter of common knowledge in Nieva that more than one, and more than
+two, had had seriously to complain of his behavior, so that it brought
+about his head a tremendous scandal which he had hastened to hush with
+the fulness of his locker. As a general thing he led a regular life,
+rising very early, going to his factory to attend to his accounts and to
+inspect the spicing of his fish and oysters, and coming home about five
+o'clock in the afternoon to wash himself and dress for his promenade or
+his calls, which were not few, and which always ended at eleven o'clock
+in the evening.<a name="page_034" id="page_034"></a> The only reading for which he cared was that of
+detective stories.</p>
+
+<p>Don Serapio's voice was a trifle disagreeable. As one of the young wags
+among those clustering about the door said, no one could tell for a
+certainty if it were tenor, baritone, or bass. In compensation, he sang
+with sentiment fit to melt the rocks, as could be judged by the infinite
+movements of his eyebrows, and by the expression of disconsolateness
+which came over his face as soon as he stood in front of the piano; no
+one ever saw a face so wrinkled, so long drawn, so full of compunction.
+The romanza <i>Lontano a te</i>, better than any other, had the power of
+exciting his sensibility and giving his eyes an exceedingly hopeless
+expression.</p>
+
+<p>While the proprietor of the canning factory was expressing in Italian
+his grief at finding himself far from his lady love, the elder daughter
+of the family was in the most retired part of the room still engaged in
+conversation with a youth of a pleasant, open countenance, with swarthy
+complexion, black eyes, and a young mustache.</p>
+
+<p>"Enrique misunderstood my commission," said the youth. "I asked him to
+send me some jewelry worth something, but what he sent me is just about
+as commonplace as could be; so much so that I am thinking of sending it
+back to-morrow without showing it to you."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't trouble about it any more; it's all the same one way or the
+other."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean, 'all the same'? Since when, seorita, have you grown
+so indifferent to matters of the toilet? I am certain that if I were to
+bring you this jewelry, you would laugh me to scorn."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't imagine such a thing."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps you think I don't remember how you made<a name="page_035" id="page_035"></a> fun of that hat that
+your aunt Carmen presented you a few days ago!"</p>
+
+<p>"It was very wrong of me to make fun of it; but you are just as bad when
+you throw it in my face. The truth is that in the end one hat or one set
+of jewelry is as good as another."</p>
+
+<p>"Be it so! Keep it up! I know you well, and you can't cheat me. The
+jewelry shall be sent back, and in its place we'll have another set to
+my taste and yours. But let's drop the subject. I had something to tell
+you, and I can't remember what it was. Oh, yes! we must write to your
+uncle Rodrigo, for judging by the note I have just received from him, he
+doesn't know yet the day on which we are to be married. I think we ought
+to write him both of us in the same letter; doesn't it seem so to you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Just as you like."</p>
+
+<p>"All right; I'll come round to-morrow before dinner, and we'll write
+it."</p>
+
+<p>Both remained silent a few moments and listened to the singing of Don
+Serapio, who was lamenting always with a more and more pathetic accent
+the solitude and sadness in which his mistress kept him. One of the
+Delgado seoritas lifted her handkerchief to her eyes, declaring in a
+low voice to those standing near that hitherto there had been few things
+that ever brought the tears into her eyes.</p>
+
+<p>"What a bore that wretched Don Serapio is! he wrinkles up his forehead
+so that his wig is almost lifted off behind."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't be so unkind. Have a little charity, and let the poor man enjoy
+himself without harming God or his neighbor."<a name="page_036" id="page_036"></a></p>
+
+<p>"As far as I am concerned he may sing till doomsday. But I notice,
+lassie, that for some time you have been becoming a great preacher. Are
+you thinking of entering into competition with the cur of the parish?"</p>
+
+<p>"What I am anxious for is that you shouldn't be a backbiter. If you love
+me as you say you do, my good advice ought not to make you vexed."</p>
+
+<p>"It doesn't make me vexed, loveliest; quite the contrary. I always
+listen to it with pleasure and follow it&mdash;when I can. You surely are
+acquainted with my ways, and know that I can't help making fun. However,
+you'll have time enough to preach to me all you want, won't you? Not
+only time enough but space enough. You can go on giving me sermons from
+Nieva to Madrid, then from Madrid to Paris, and from Paris to Milan, and
+from Milan to Venice, and thence to Rome and Naples, and back by Geneva,
+Brussels, Paris, and Madrid, home again. With what delight I shall
+travel through all these foreign countries listening to a preacher so
+devoted! How do you like the itinerary of our journey?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well enough."</p>
+
+<p>"Well enough! That isn't saying anything. One would think the subject
+didn't interest you as much as it did me. I won't fix it definitely till
+you have made such changes as you like in it, or vary it entirely, if it
+seem good to you. I am just as much interested in going to Berlin or
+London as to Paris and Rome. You can imagine how much difference it
+makes to me, if I go with you, which way we travel!"</p>
+
+<p>"Whatever you decide upon will be well."</p>
+
+<p>"Let us have it decided. Do you like the plan I propose? Yes or no?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have told you yes already."<a name="page_037" id="page_037"></a></p>
+
+<p>"But, lassie, what is the matter with you? You have scarcely allowed
+yourself to smile this whole evening, and you haven't said a word more
+than was strictly necessary. What is the reason of such solemnity? Are
+you put out with me?"</p>
+
+<p>"What reason should I have to be?"</p>
+
+<p>"Then I'll ask you <i>why</i> you are. You must be, since there's no other
+way of explaining the curt way in which you have been answering me this
+long time."</p>
+
+<p>"That's your own imagination. I answer you just as I always do."</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo, without speaking, looked at his betrothed, who turned away her
+eyes, fixing them on Don Serapio.</p>
+
+<p>"It must be so, but I don't understand it. If you are really angry with
+me, it would be very unkind of you not to tell me why, so that I could
+repair my mistake, if perchance I had committed any. My conscience does
+not accuse me of anything&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"I tell you that I am not angry; don't be so tiresome!"</p>
+
+<p>Maria said these words with evident asperity, not turning her face from
+the singer. Ricardo again looked at her for a long time.</p>
+
+<p>"Very good&mdash;it is better so&mdash;still I thought&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>Both kept silence for some moments. Ricardo broke it, saying,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"When Don Serapio has finished, they are going to make you sing; I am
+sure&mdash;all get good out of it except me."</p>
+
+<p>"Why?"</p>
+
+<p>"For two reasons: the first is, because much as I enjoy hearing you when
+we are alone, I don't like it when you sing before people; the second
+is, because they will take you away from me."<a name="page_038" id="page_038"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I don't see why you should dislike it because I sing before people. I
+am the one not to like it&mdash;and I don't at all. As to the separation,
+that's nonsense, because we are together much more than we ought to be."</p>
+
+<p>"It would be a long and difficult task for me to explain why I don't
+like you to sing in public. As to the separation which you call
+nonsense, it's the solemn truth. In spite of our being together several
+hours a day it seems to me very little. I could wish that we were
+together all the time. For a man who is going to be married inside of a
+month and a half, I don't think that such a wish is very extraordinary."</p>
+
+<p>And lowering his voice, he added in a passionate tone:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"I am never satisfied, and never shall be satisfied, however much I am
+with thee, my own life. In all the years since I have adored thee, never
+for a single instant have I felt the shadow of satiety. When I am near
+thee, I think that I could not be more content, even in heaven; when I
+am away, I think how much happier I should be if I were with thee. This
+is a guaranty that we should never get tired of each other's society;
+isn't it so? For my part, I give thee my word that if we reach old age,
+I shall enjoy more by thy side than sitting in the sunshine! What a
+happy life is waiting for us, and how long it is that I have dreamed
+about it! Do you remember how one day in the big garden, when you were
+eight years old, and I was ten, my dear mamma made us take each other's
+hands, saying to us in a serious tone: 'Would you like to be husband and
+wife? Then kiss each other, and look out that you don't quarrel any
+more.' From that time forth I have never dreamed of the possibility of
+marrying any other woman than you."</p>
+
+<p>Maria made no reply to this fervid declaration. She<a name="page_039" id="page_039"></a> kept looking at the
+proprietor of the canning factory, with a strange expression, as though
+her thoughts were far away.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you know one thing?"</p>
+
+<p>"What?"</p>
+
+<p>"That the chests have come with thy clothes, but I have not opened them
+yet. Both of them have on the lid thy cipher with the coronet of
+marchioness above. You may laugh at me, but I shall tell thee, all the
+same, that it made my heart leap to see the coronet. I imagined that we
+were already married, and that I hadn't to wait these everlasting
+forty-five days. I don't know what I wouldn't give if to-day were the
+last day of December. Tell me, don't you feel any inclination to call
+yourself the <i>Marquesa de Pealta</i>? to be mine, mine for ever?"</p>
+
+<p>Maria arose from the sofa, and with a scornful gesture, nor deigning to
+look once at her lover, replied,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Well enough."</p>
+
+<p>And she went and sat down beside one of the numberless De Ciudad girls.
+Ricardo remained for a few moments glued to his seat, without stirring a
+finger. Then he got up abruptly and hastened from the room.</p>
+
+<p>Don Serapio at last ceased mourning his lady's absence, declaring in a
+finale that if such a state of things existed longer, he should die
+without delay. The pianist added force to this wail of woe by performing
+a noisy run in octaves. A great clapping of hands was heard, and
+affectionate smiles of approbation were lavished by the ladies upon the
+vocalist. The young fellows near the doors, always ready for fun, did
+their best to bring about a repetition of the romanza, but Don Serapio
+was shrewd enough to perceive that the plaudits of these boys were not
+in good faith, and he refused to grant the favor.<a name="page_040" id="page_040"></a></p>
+
+<p>Then the stripling with the banged hair made the following little speech
+to the assembled audience:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Ladies and gentlemen, I believe that now is the time for us to listen
+to the great artiste. We are all waiting impatiently for Maria to
+delight us&mdash;one of those happy moments&mdash;with which she has in days gone
+by delighted us. Isn't it a good idea?"</p>
+
+<p>"That's it; Maria must sing!"</p>
+
+<p>"Of course she will sing; she is very accommodating."</p>
+
+<p>The spokesman offered his arm to the young seorita, and led her to the
+piano.</p>
+
+<p>When Maria was left standing alone, facing the audience, a thrill of
+admiration was excited as usual. "How lovely, how lovely she is!" "That
+girl grows prettier every day!" "What exquisite taste she shows in her
+dress!" "She looks like a queen!" These and many other flattering
+phrases were whispered among the friends of the Elorza family.</p>
+
+<p>Without being very tall she was of stately stature and presence. She was
+slender, lithe, and graceful as those beautiful dames of the
+Renaissance, which the Italian painters chose as their models. The line
+of her soft lustrous neck reminded one of Grecian statues. This neck
+supported a shapely head; the face fair, the cheeks slightly
+rose-tinted, delicate, regular, transparent, with ruby lips and blue
+eyes. She bore a notable resemblance to Doa Gertrudis, but she had an
+attractive and fascinating expression which that celebrated lady never
+had, whatever may have been the persuasion of the lyric poet of the
+acrostics. Around her clear and brilliant eyes showed a slight violet
+circle, which gave her face a decided poetical tinge.</p>
+
+<p>"Now Surez, you will see what kind of a singer this girl is," said one
+lady.<a name="page_041" id="page_041"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I shall appreciate her, for this Seor Don Serapio has spoiled my ears
+for the time being."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh! Maria is an artist."</p>
+
+<p>"What I perceive just now is, that she has a stunning figure."</p>
+
+<p>"You just wait till you hear her."</p>
+
+<p>"That girl does everything well! If you could see how she draws!"</p>
+
+<p>"Haven't the Elorzas any other daughters than this?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, that other girl, who is sitting down over there; her name is
+Marta. She is going to be very handsome, too."</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed, she is pretty; but she hasn't any expression at all. It's a
+common kind of beauty, while her sister&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Hush! she's going to begin." Then ensued a silence in the company such
+as had always been Don Serapio's ideal&mdash;unrealizable like all ideals.
+Maria sang various operatic pieces which were asked for, and needed no
+urging. When she finished, the plaudits were so eager and long that it
+made her blush.</p>
+
+<p>Surez assured his circle<a name="FNanchor_3_3" id="FNanchor_3_3"></a><a href="#Footnote_3_3" class="fnanchor">[3]</a> of ladies that she had a voice which
+resembled Nantier Didier's, and that a short time at the conservatory
+would put her on an equality with the leading contraltos.</p>
+
+<p>When the congratulations had ceased, and the looks of all had ceased to
+be fastened upon her, a shade of sadness came over Maria's lovely face.
+She went to Doa Gertrudis and whispered in her ear,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Mamma, I have a very severe headache."</p>
+
+<p>"Ay! daughter of my heart, I sympathize with you. I, too, am having my
+share of pain."<a name="page_042" id="page_042"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I should like to go to bed."</p>
+
+<p>"Then go, my daughter, go. I will say that you are feeling a trifle
+indisposed."</p>
+
+<p>"Adios, mamaita! Good night, and sleep well."</p>
+
+<p>Maria kissed her mother's brow, and gradually, taking care not to be
+noticed, she left the parlor by the dining-room door. She stopped to get
+a drink of <i>eau sucr</i>, and stood a moment motionless, with her eyes
+fixed on vacancy. The shade of melancholy had greatly dulled the
+brilliancy of her face.</p>
+
+<p>She passed out of the dining-room and crossed a long and pretty dark
+entry. At the end there was a door which led to a back stairway. She had
+mounted only four or five steps when she felt herself seized roughly by
+the arm, and uttered a cry of terror. Turning round, she saw with
+embarrassment the pale and troubled face of her betrothed.</p>
+
+<p>"Ricardo! what are you doing here?"</p>
+
+<p>"I saw that you left the dining-room, and I followed you."</p>
+
+<p>"What for?"</p>
+
+<p>"To hear for a second time from your lips the infamous words you said to
+me in the drawing-room. Do you think, perhaps, it isn't worth while to
+repeat them? Do you think, perhaps, that I can give up a whole past of
+love, a whole future of happiness, all the sweet dreams of my life,
+without calling you infamous, a hundred times infamous, a thousand times
+infamous, now right here, while we are together alone, afterwards in
+open society, and then before the whole world? Come, come back, you
+miserable girl&mdash;come back, and let me call you so before everybody!"</p>
+
+<p>And Ricardo, pale and trembling like a gambler who<a name="page_043" id="page_043"></a> has staked his last
+remaining money on a card, firmly grasped his sweetheart by the wrist
+and tried to drag her back to the parlor.</p>
+
+<p>Maria hung her head and said not a word. Without offering any resistance
+she allowed him to pull her down the four or five steps of the
+staircase. But on reaching the passage-way, Ricardo felt on his cheek a
+warm kiss, which caused him to loose his captive and fall back with
+horror; instantly Maria's arms were wound around his neck, and on his
+lips he felt the imprint of other lips.</p>
+
+<p>"Ricardo mio, for heaven's sake, don't put me to shame!"</p>
+
+<p>These words, whispered in his ear with a passionate accent, were
+accompanied by a cloud of caresses. The young man pressed her close to
+his heart without answering a word; his emotion choked his utterance.
+When he became a little calmer, he asked her with trembling voice,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Do you love me?"</p>
+
+<p>"With all my soul!"</p>
+
+<p>"Was that nothing else but a moment of ill humor?"</p>
+
+<p>"That was all."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, what a wretched time you have made me have! Not for all the gold in
+the world would I go through it again!"</p>
+
+<p>"Tell me, haven't I made up for it now?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, loveliest."</p>
+
+<p>"Let me loose. I am going to lie down. I have such a headache!"</p>
+
+<p>"Wait a minute. Let me kiss thee on thy forehead,&mdash;now another on thy
+eyes,&mdash;now another on thy lips,&mdash;now on thy hands!"</p>
+
+<p>"Adios!"</p>
+
+<p>"Adios!"<a name="page_044" id="page_044"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Let me go, Ricardo, let me go!"</p>
+
+<p>The young fellow, laughing with happiness, still held her by the hand.
+Maria struggled to escape, though she also was laughing.</p>
+
+<p>"Come, let me go, don't be foolish."</p>
+
+<p>"It shows I'm not foolish because I don't let you go!"</p>
+
+<p>"Think how my head aches!"</p>
+
+<p>"All right, then, I'll let you go."</p>
+
+<p>"Till to-morrow! Be careful whom you dance with now."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you worry. I am going immediately. Till to-morrow!"</p>
+
+<p>Maria tore herself away. Ricardo tried to catch her again, leaping up
+the dark staircase, but he did not succeed. The girl said good night<a name="FNanchor_4_4" id="FNanchor_4_4"></a><a href="#Footnote_4_4" class="fnanchor">[4]</a>
+with a merry laugh from the top of the stairs.</p>
+
+<p>When Ricardo returned to the parlor he was smiling like a happy man. The
+light of the chandelier somewhat dazzled him, and he hastened to sit
+down.</p>
+
+<p>Maria's room, when she entered it, was plunged in darkness. She groped
+about for the matches and lighted a lamp of burnished iron. The room was
+furnished with a luxury and good taste rarely to be found in provincial
+towns. The furniture was upholstered in blue satin; the curtains and
+paper were of the same color. In the recess between the windows was a
+mahogany wardrobe with a full-length mirror. The dressing-table loaded
+down under the weight of its bottles stood against the opposite wall;
+the carpet was white, with blue flowers. The exquisite niceness with
+which all these objects were put in place, the elegance and coquetry of
+the furniture, and the delicate<a name="page_045" id="page_045"></a> fragrance perceptible on entering,
+clearly declared the sex and the station of the person who dwelt there.</p>
+
+<p>When Maria lighted her lamp, her eyes met the eyes of an image of the
+Saviour which stood on the centre of the table where the light burned.
+It was on wood, beautifully carved and painted, with a decidedly sad and
+meek expression of the face, and it was this which had led the young
+woman to buy it. When she caught sight of the sweet but icy face of the
+image, the happy smile which still hovered over her lips died away,
+leaving her motionless and deeply thoughtful. Little by little,
+doubtless under the influence of the ideas which came into her mind, her
+face lost its usual expression and assumed one as melancholy and humble
+as that of a Magdalene. At that moment the sound of the piano came
+vibrating through the dark stairway, telling of the first movement of a
+fascinating rigadoon. She fell on her knees and bent her head. Every now
+and then she sobbed. Her lips were pressed convulsively against the
+naked feet of the Saviour, and muttered unintelligible words.</p>
+
+<p>After a long time she raised her face bathed in tears, and exclaimed in
+a tone of woe:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"My Jesus! what treachery! what treachery! How illy do I repay the love
+which thou hast bestowed on me. Punish me, Lord, so that I may again
+have peace of mind!"</p>
+
+<p>Arising from the floor, she took the lamp in her hand and went into her
+bed-room. It was tiny and warm as a nest, and it was ornamented with a
+profusion of engravings of Jesus and the Virgin. The bed, covered with
+satin curtains, was white and delightful as a baptismal altar. She
+placed the lamp on her dressing-table and with more tranquil face
+quickly undressed.<a name="page_046" id="page_046"></a></p>
+
+<p>Then she took a travelling-mantle from the wardrobe, wrapped herself in
+it, blew out the lamp, made the sign of the cross time and again on her
+forehead, her mouth, and her breast, and lay down on the floor. The
+white bed, covered with satin and lawn, warm and perfumed, and full of
+sensuous delights, awaited her in vain all night. Thus she remained
+stretched on the floor till daylight dawned.<a name="page_047" id="page_047"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_III" id="CHAPTER_III"></a>CHAPTER III.<br /><br />
+<small>THE NINE DAYS' FESTIVAL OF THE SACRED HEART OF JESUS.</small></h2>
+
+<p>D<small>AY</small> had hardly dawned, when our maiden arose suddenly from the floor.
+She stood motionless a moment with ear attent, but she did not catch the
+sound of the bells of San Felipe, which she thought she had heard in her
+dreams. She was mistaken; it was not yet six o'clock. She lighted her
+lamp, and going to her boudoir prostrated herself in humiliation before
+the image of Jesus and began to pray. As she wore nothing but a thin
+cambric night-dress, she naturally felt the cold through it, and began
+to shiver, but she would not yield, and she kept on with her prayers
+until her teeth chattered. Only then she decided to quit the position
+which she had taken and dress herself. Thereupon, she opened the four
+windows of her boudoir and blew out the lamp.</p>
+
+<p>A peevish light, cold and chill, made its way into the Seorita de
+Elorza's room, giving the articles of furniture a lugubrious aspect
+quite different from what they usually bore. The morning chill also
+penetrated them as well as their mistress, and they stood silent and
+melancholy, doubtless hoping for the rays of the sun to show forth their
+beauty and splendor. Only in one spot or another, as the light fell on
+the varnish, there was a pale reflection which looked like the glassy,
+filmy eye of a dying person. The room was situated in a sort of square
+turret which was built in one of the rear angles of the<a name="page_048" id="page_048"></a> mansion; it
+rose some yards above it, and was open to the light on all its four
+sides. The tower held only two apartments,&mdash;Maria's, composed of boudoir
+and bedroom, and her maid Genoveva's chamber, which was single. They
+were the coldest but at the same time the most cheerful rooms in the
+house. The few times that the sun deigned to visit Nieva he went
+straight to lodge in them, entered without as much as asking leave, in
+the way of sovereign guests, and spent the day, shining in the mirrors,
+brightening up the satin of the chairs, dulling the varnish of the
+clothes-presses, and in a word disporting himself in a thousand
+different ways,&mdash;all this, it may be said, would have been, had not
+Genoveva taken the precaution to draw the curtains in time. They were
+likewise the quietest; the noises of the house did not reach them, and
+those from outside had no possibility of disturbing them, owing to their
+situation. Only the wind, which almost never ceased to blow heavily
+around the tower, made strange noises, especially at night, sometimes
+moaning, sometimes screaming, and constantly complaining because the
+windows were kept hermetically sealed. During the daytime it was neither
+melancholy nor petulant, but contented itself with a perpetual but very
+dignified murmur like sea-shells held to the ear.</p>
+
+<p>Maria, still shivering though she was wrapped up in her shawl, went to
+one of the windows which looked down into the garden whose earthwall was
+contiguous to the quay. From that window the whole length of the Nieva
+River could be seen down to El Moral, which was the place where it
+emptied into the sea. It would not measure more than a league in length,
+but its breadth varied wonderfully, according as it was seen at high or
+low water, at spring tide or neap tide. When there were full<a name="page_049" id="page_049"></a> tides, it
+spread out half a league, lapping up against the foot of the
+pine-covered hills which shut in the valley on both sides. At low tide
+the water drew out almost completely, leaving barely a narrow, sinuous
+thread in the centre. Between the conterminous line of hills there lay
+on both sides of the channel wide flats of soft gray mud, dotted with
+pools of water where the ragamuffins of the quay took delight in
+splashing and wallowing until they had besmeared themselves thickly
+enough to go straight and wash it off by diving head first into the
+channel. Above the garden wall rose the masts of a few vessels, not a
+dozen in all, anchored by the quay, the majority of them smacks and
+schooners<a name="FNanchor_5_5" id="FNanchor_5_5"></a><a href="#Footnote_5_5" class="fnanchor">[5]</a> of insignificant draught.</p>
+
+<p>The young girl looked for an instant at the sky, which was still
+profoundly dark towards the west, hiding and confusing the outline of
+the distant mountains. In the zenith she noticed that it was completely
+overcast, of an ashen color, which grew lighter as she turned her face
+toward the east. There the clouds were not as yet compacted into a solid
+mass as in the opposite quarter; they stood out against the sweep of the
+sky in monstrous black piles, and opened sufficiently to let the few
+feeble, melancholy, ruddy rays pass through, which the sun, like a dying
+fire, was beginning to shed upon the earth. The tide was rising. The
+surface of the river absorbed the slender light of the sky, and gave
+forth nothing more than a tremulous metallic reflection in the far
+distance.</p>
+
+<p>After watching the sunrise for a time, our maiden got a book which lay
+on the dressing-table in her room, and came back to the window to see if
+she could read; but it was not yet light enough. She laid the book on a
+chair and again went to the window, leaning her forehead against<a name="page_050" id="page_050"></a> its
+panes. The sky kept growing brighter in the direction of El Moral; but
+it added no life or good cheer to the earth. The growing light seemed
+only to make more distinct its stern, forbidding face. A wretched and
+disagreeable day was in prospect, such as the natives of Nieva were
+accustomed to enjoy the larger part of the year.</p>
+
+<p>But soon the windows of the east were closed; the huge, thick clouds
+which had stood out separate, allowing the light to pass, once more made
+one unbroken mass, by the impulse of some breath of air, and the rosy
+flush faded away. In their place remained a uniform pallid light, which,
+little by little, spread over the heavens, lazily struggling with the
+shadows in the west. The far-away reflections on the river likewise died
+out, leaving it all a monotonous color, like unpolished steel. The
+boudoir slowly filled with light; the pretty articles of furniture, and
+the objects adorning it, emerged from the obscurity, graceful, dainty,
+and fascinating, like the dancers in the opera, when at an outburst from
+the orchestra they throw aside the spectral mantles in which they had
+wrapped themselves. The light, however, did not smile; all the time it
+grew more melancholy and forbidding. Across the mighty masses of dark
+violet cloud which were rising above the four or five houses of El
+Moral, others, small and white, began to fly like wisps of gauze&mdash;a sure
+sign of storm.</p>
+
+<p>Maria quickly felt the pane against which she was leaning tremble. A
+gust of wind and rain had savagely lashed the window. She stepped back a
+little and saw that all the panes were weeping at once. For some little
+time she occupied herself in watching the more or less rapid and uneven
+course which the drops of water followed as they rolled down the smooth
+surface of the glass.<a name="page_051" id="page_051"></a> The sharp, intermittent pattering of the rain
+brought back to her memory the many afternoons that she had spent near
+that same window listening to it with an open book in her hand. The book
+had always been a novel. For more than four months she had incessantly
+begged her father to let her have the use of the boudoir in the tower so
+that she might give herself up entirely to her favorite occupation
+without fear of any one interrupting her. But Don Mariano feared to give
+his permission, because the apartments in the tower were cold, and the
+girl's health was delicate. At last, overcome by her entreaties and
+caresses, he yielded, after having the rooms carefully carpeted, and
+exacting the condition that Genoveva should sleep near by. It was a
+happy period for Maria. She was sixteen, and her mind was restless and
+high-spirited. Her music, in which she had made prodigious strides, had
+stimulated in her heart a decided tendency to melancholy and tears. She
+wept at the slightest provocation, sometimes without reason, and when it
+was least expected, but her tears were so sweet, and she experienced
+such intense pleasure in them, that on many occasions she fostered them
+artificially. How many times, gazing from that window upon the delicate
+clouds of the horizon tinted with rose or the last splendors of the
+dying sun, she felt her heart overcome by a depth of melancholy which
+found relief only in sobs! How many times she had pained her father with
+a storm of tears, the cause of which she could not tell, because she
+herself knew not! The knowledge of painting, in which she also excelled,
+turned her inclinations towards light and a wide outlook, and this
+equally contributed to make her long for the rooms in the tower. When
+once she had taken her quarters there with her piano, her paints, and
+her novels,<a name="page_052" id="page_052"></a> Maria looked upon herself as the most fortunate girl on
+earth. If at noon of some magnificent sunny day, under an effulgent
+azure sky, she opened all the windows of her boudoir and admitted the
+fresh, keen wind which toyed with her hair and scattered the papers from
+the table over the floor, she imagined with delight that she had mounted
+upon a star, and that she was in the midst of space, swimming through
+the air at the mercy of every chance. And this illusion, though it was
+hard for her to keep it up, made her happy. Sometimes at night she used
+to open the blinds and light not only her lamp, but all the candles in
+the candlesticks, so as to imagine that she was stationed in a lofty
+lighthouse. "From the river this tower must seem like a beacon, and my
+room the lamp which has just been lighted," was what she used to say, in
+childish delight. And then she began to peer through the panes to see if
+any ship were on its way down to El Moral, until, frightened by the
+darkness without and dazzled by the light within, she finally grew
+terror-stricken at such an illumination and hastened to extinguish the
+lights.</p>
+
+<p>Don Mariano called that gay, aerial boudoir <i>Maria's bird-cage</i>; and in
+truth the name was admirably appropriate, for the girl was constantly
+flitting about in it, moving the furniture and changing the things from
+one place to another, nervous and restless as a bird. To make the
+resemblance more complete, it often happened that when the family were
+gathered in the dining-room they heard the distant trills of some
+cavatina or romanza which Maria was studying. Don Mariano never failed
+to exclaim, with his usual benignant smile, "Our little bird is
+singing." And all would likewise smile, full of content, for everybody
+in the house loved and admired the girl.<a name="page_053" id="page_053"></a></p>
+
+<p>In two or three years a cargo of novels had made their way into the
+tower boudoir, and been sent away again, after having diverted the long
+leisure hours of our young friend, who put under contribution, not only
+her father's library and her own purse, but likewise the book-shelves of
+all the friends of the family. Don Serapio was her first purveyor, and
+thus for a long time she read only blood-thirsty accounts of terrible
+and unnatural crimes, in which the proprietor of the canning factory
+took such intense delight. In this period she did not enjoy much, for,
+though these novels excited her curiosity to the highest degree, keeping
+it in suspense and under the spell of the reading a large part of the
+day and night, yet no sweet or poetic aftertaste was left in her mind
+for her delectation, and she forgot them the day after she read them.</p>
+
+<p>Moreover, they terrified her too much; many and many times they
+disturbed her dreams, and even on some occasions she begged Genoveva to
+lie down beside her, for she was frightened to death. After exhausting
+Don Serapio's library, she asked one of the Delgado sisters to give her
+the freedom of hers, which had the reputation of being abundantly
+supplied. In fact, it was furnished with a great quantity of novels, all
+of the primitive romantic school, and elegantly bound, but many of them
+soiled by use. In the more tender passages many of the pages were marked
+by yellow spots, which was a manifest sign that the various ladies into
+whose hands the book had fallen had shed a few tears in tribute to the
+misfortunes of the hero. We already know that one Seorita de Delgado
+wept with great facility. Among the novels which she read at this time
+were <i>Ivanhoe</i>; <i>The Lady of the Lake</i>; <i>Maclovia and Federico</i>, or <i>the
+Mines of the Tyrol</i>; <i>Saint Clair of the Isles</i>, <i>or the Exiles on the
+Island<a name="page_054" id="page_054"></a> of Barra</i>; <i>Oscar and Amanda</i>; <i>The Castle of Aguila Negra</i>; and
+others. These gave her very much greater enjoyment. Absolutely absorbed,
+heart and soul, she explored the region of those delicious fantasies
+with which the illustrious Walter Scott, and other novelists not so
+illustrious, delighted our fathers, creating for their use a middle age
+peopled with troubadours and tournaments, with stupendous deeds of
+prowess, with Gothic castles, heroes, and indomitable loves. What
+exercised the greatest fascination upon the Seorita de Elorza was the
+unchangeable steadfastness of affection always manifested by the
+protagonists of these novels. Whether man or woman, if a love passion
+seized them, it was labor wasted to raise any barriers, for everything
+was idle; across the opposition of fathers and guardians, and in spite
+of the crafty schemes laid by jilted suitors, purified by a thousand
+different tests, suffering much, and weeping much more, at the end they
+always came out triumphant and well deserved it all. The Seorita de
+Elorza vowed secretly in the sanctuary of her heart to show the same
+fealty to the first lover whom Providence should send her, and imitate
+his fortitude in adversities. Each one of these novels left a lasting
+impression on her youthful mind, and for several days, provided that the
+characters of some other did not succeed in captivating her, she
+ceaselessly thought of the beautiful miracles accomplished by the
+heroine's love, pure as the diamond and as unyielding, and taking up the
+action where the novelist had left it, which was always in the act of
+celebrating the nuptials of the afflicted lovers, she continued it in
+her imagination, conceiving with all its minuti the after-life spent by
+the husband and wife surrounded by their children, and re-reading with
+folded hands the places where her<a name="page_055" id="page_055"></a> tears had so often been shed. Our
+maiden was anxious for one of these irresistible and melting passions to
+take possession of her heart, but it never entered her mind that any of
+the young fellows who visited her house dressed in a frock-coat or
+<i>Americana</i> could inspire it. Love, for her, always took the form of a
+warrior, whom she imagined with helmet and breastplate, coming
+breathlessly and covered with dust, after having unhorsed his competitor
+with a lance-thrust, to bend his knee before her and receive the crown
+from her hand, which he would kiss with tenderness and devotion. Again,
+stripped of his helmet, and in the disguise of a beggar, yet evincing by
+his gallant port the nobility and courage of his race, he came by night
+to the foot of her tower, and accompanying himself on the lute, sang
+some exquisite ditty in which he would invite her to fly with him across
+country to some unknown castle, far from the tyranny of her sire and the
+hated spouse whom he wished to force upon her. The night was dark, the
+sentinels of the castle benumbed with a philter, the ladder already
+clung close to the window, and the champing steeds were pawing the
+ground not very far away. "Why dost delay, O mistress mine, why dost
+delay?" Maria heard a gentle tapping on the panes, and more than once
+she had risen from her bed, in her bare feet, to satisfy herself that it
+was not her warrior but the wind who called her, sighing. At that time
+she could not see a vessel making for the port at night, without
+trembling; the mystery which always attends a vessel seen in the
+darkness made her vaguely imagine an ambuscade laid by some ignorant,
+brutal suitor, who, fearing lest he be rebuffed, wished to ravish her
+away by main force from her home, and bear her away to distant strands
+where he might enjoy with her<a name="page_056" id="page_056"></a> his barbarous pleasure. All that she
+needed to become disillusionized was to perceive the vessel carefully
+warping up to the quay and discharging a few barrels and boxes. But the
+romance which made the profoundest impression upon her was, without
+question, that entitled <i>Matilde</i>, <i>or the Crusades</i>. This, better than
+any other, was able to carry her mind back to that strange, brilliant
+epoch of which it treated, causing her to be present during that heroic
+struggle under the walls of Jerusalem. It is easy to comprehend,
+however, that it was not the battles between Infidels and Christians
+which most interested her in the tale, but that weird, improbable love,
+tender and passionate at once, which sprang up in the heroine's heart
+for one of the Mohammedan warriors who had laid violent hands on the
+Sepulchre of the Lord. The Seorita de Elorza absolved and almost with
+her whole heart sympathized with this passion where the sin of loving
+one of the most terrible enemies of Christ offered a more powerful
+attraction and a keener zest. How was it possible not to fall in love
+with that famous Malec-Kadel, so fiery and terrible in battle, so gentle
+and submissive with his ladylove, so noble and generous on all
+occasions! Ah! if she had been in Matilde's place, she would have loved
+in the same way in spite of all laws, human and divine! This Infidel was
+the character who captivated her the most of all, even to the point of
+inspiring her to make a very clever painting in which she represented
+him on the deck of a ship where he was sailing with Matilde, saving her
+from the snares of her enemies, protecting her with his left hand, and
+hewing off heads with his right hand, as one reaps the grain in summer.
+What best brought her to realize her enthusiasm, was the arrival of a
+Turk at Nieva, selling mother-<a name="page_057" id="page_057"></a>of-pearl ornaments and slippers. She was
+so surprised to see him pass in front of the house, and her curiosity
+was so excited, that she was not content until she had addressed him,
+and made him undergo a long series of questions about the fields of
+Jerusalem where the love scenes which so impressed her had taken place,
+about the customs, the dress, and the government of the Mohammedans; but
+the Turk, either because he was not in the humor of parleying, or
+because of his being a native of Reus in the province of Tarragona, and
+having never been in Palestine in his life, answered her questions with
+impudent curtness.</p>
+
+<p>It had now been a long time, however, since Maria had taken up a novel.
+The recollection of the time when she had devoured so many caused a
+slight contraction of her features, and drew in her smooth brow a wide,
+deep furrow.</p>
+
+<p>The blasts of wind fraught with rain lashed the panes of glass for a
+long time, until they had given them a thorough washing. Gradually its
+gusts became less frequent, and at last they completely ceased. The
+light, meantime, had increased, mantling the whole of the murky heavens,
+and now bringing into relief the forms of the far western hills which
+were visible through the opposite casement. But the windows of the sky
+which gave passage to the rosy rays when the sunrise first began, did
+not open again, and all the clouds of the celestial vault united into
+one, like an ash-colored or grayish mantle, which gave free course to
+the rain and hindered the light. The storm, as usual, dissolved into a
+fine drizzle, which began to fall slowly, filling the atmosphere with an
+evanescent, tremulous veil, woven of watery threads, which still more
+diminished the brilliancy<a name="page_058" id="page_058"></a> of the growing light, and hid the outlines of
+distant objects. The tide was still flowing; the wide sheet of water
+which stretched away to El Moral assumed a color earthy near its edges,
+but dark and heavy in the centre.</p>
+
+<p>Maria again took up her book, brought her chair to the window, and
+sitting down, began to read, it now being light enough to allow it. It
+was the <i>Life of Saint Teresa</i>, written by herself,&mdash;a book bound in
+solid pasteboard covers, which were stamped with the gilt ornamentations
+characteristic of religious works.</p>
+
+<p>According as the young girl became absorbed in her reading, her face
+grew more and more serene, and the deep frown on her brow disappeared.
+She was reading the second chapter in which the Saint sets forth how in
+the years of her youth she was enamored with books of knight-errantry,
+and the vanities of the toilet, and hints at the love affairs which at
+the same time she had passed through. When Maria raised her eyes from
+the book, they shone with a peculiar delight of inward content.</p>
+
+<p>The bells of San Felipe at last actually began to ring. Maria quickly
+threw down her book and opened her maid's chamber-door.</p>
+
+<p>"Genoveva! Genoveva!"</p>
+
+<p>"I am awake, seorita."</p>
+
+<p>"Get up; San Felipe's bells are ringing!"</p>
+
+<p>In a twinkling Genoveva was up, dressed, and on hand in her mistress'
+room. She was a woman of forty years, more or less, short, fat, swarthy,
+with puffy cheeks, with great, protuberant gray eyes which were
+expressionless, absolutely expressionless, and with thin hair waving on
+her temples. She wore a plain carmelite skirt, and the black merino
+cloak gathered at the shoulders, such as<a name="page_059" id="page_059"></a> are used by all provincial
+serving-women. She had entered the household when Maria was not yet a
+year old, to be her nurse, and she had never left her, being a notable
+example of a faithful, steadfast servant.</p>
+
+<p>"How long has my little dove<a name="FNanchor_6_6" id="FNanchor_6_6"></a><a href="#Footnote_6_6" class="fnanchor">[6]</a> been dressed?"</p>
+
+<p>"About an hour already, Genoveva. I thought I heard the bells, but I was
+mistaken. Now they are ringing in good earnest. Let us not lose any
+time; take the umbrellas, and let us go."</p>
+
+<p>"Whenever you please, seorita; I am all ready."</p>
+
+<p>Both put on their mantillas, and trying not to make any noise, they went
+down to the entry, carefully unlocked and opened the door, and sallied
+forth into the street, which they crossed with open umbrellas until they
+reached the opposite arcade.</p>
+
+<p>The little city of Nieva, as it seems to me I have already said, has
+almost all of its streets lined with an arcade on one side or the other,
+sometimes on both. As a general thing it is small, low, uneven, and
+supported by single round stone pillars, without ornamentation of any
+sort. Likewise it is ill paved. Only in occasional localities, where
+some house had been reconstructed, it was wider and had more comfortable
+pavement. If all the houses were to be rebuilt,&mdash;and there is no doubt
+that this will come in time,&mdash;the town, owing to this system of
+construction, would have a certain monumental aspect, making it well
+worthy of being seen. Even as it is now, though it does not boast of
+much beauty, it is very convenient for pedestrians, who need not get wet
+except when they may wish to pass from one sidewalk to the other. And
+certainly its illustrious founders were far-sighted, for, as regards
+constant, ceaseless rain, there is<a name="page_060" id="page_060"></a> no other place in Spain that can
+hold a candle to our town.</p>
+
+<p>Protected from the rain, mistress and maid crossed through one corner of
+the Plaza, and entered a long, narrow, solitary street. The worthy
+inhabitants were sleeping the sweet sleep of morning. Only from time to
+time they met some sailor wrapped up in his rough waterproof capote,
+who, with fishing utensils in his hand, and making a great clatter with
+his enormous boots, was striding towards the quay.</p>
+
+<p>"Are you well protected, seorita? See, there's been a frost; one would
+think it was already January."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; I put on a velvet waist, and besides, this sacque is well wadded."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, well, sweetheart.<a name="FNanchor_7_7" id="FNanchor_7_7"></a><a href="#Footnote_7_7" class="fnanchor">[7]</a> If your papa knew that we were out so early,
+he would scold me for consenting to it. You are exceedingly virtuous,
+seorita. Few or none would lead such a saintly life at your age."</p>
+
+<p>"Hush, hush, Genoveva! don't say such a thing. I am only a miserable
+sinner; much more miserable than you have any idea of."</p>
+
+<p>"Seorita, for Heaven's sake&mdash;I am not the only one who says so; but
+everybody. Yesterday Doa Filomela told me that she was edified to see
+you go to mass, and take the Blessed Sacrament, and she would give
+anything if her daughters would do the same. And I don't wonder she
+wishes so, for one of 'em, the youngest, is the devil's own. Would you
+believe, the other day, seorita, she scratched her sister right in
+church because one was to confess before the other. Pretty kind of
+repentance! It's shameful, seorita, it's shameful to see how some women
+go to church! One would think that they were in<a name="page_061" id="page_061"></a> their own houses! Ay!
+the poor little things don't realize that they are in the house of the
+Lord of heaven and earth, who will ask them to give account of their
+sin. Hasn't Doa Filomela shown you the rosary which her brother sent
+her from Havana? It is a marvel! all ivory and gold, with a great
+crucifix of solid gold. To say your prayers there's no need of such
+extravagance, is there, seorita?"</p>
+
+<p>"To pray one needs only a pure and humble heart."</p>
+
+<p>"Ay! seorita, how well you speak! It seems as if they were mistaken who
+say that you are not more than twenty years old. But when God wishes to
+pour out his gifts on one of his creatures, it makes no difference
+whether she be young or old, rich or poor. Every day I pray the most
+Blessed Virgin to preserve your health, so that you may serve as an
+example for those who are in mortal sin."</p>
+
+<p>"What you ought to pray for, Genoveva, is that He will purify my soul
+and pardon the many sins that I have committed."</p>
+
+<p>"God have mercy! if you need to be forgiven, you who are so pious and
+humble-minded, what would the rest of us need? Don't be so severe upon
+yourself. Fray Ignacio has so much esteem for you that he never wearies
+of sounding your praises; and that too, though he's not very indulgent,
+as you know. At this very moment I suppose that holy man's in the
+sacristy, listening to people! What a healthy man he is! It must be
+because God makes him so. He doesn't eat, he doesn't sleep, he doesn't
+rest a moment. And yet every day he grows stronger and stronger, and has
+greater and greater zeal in serving God. I don't see how he can spend so
+many hours in the confessional, without taking something to<a name="page_062" id="page_062"></a> eat. Only
+the Lord can give him the power. Blessed be His name forever! Amen!"</p>
+
+<p>"That's true; God works real miracles in him because there is need in
+the world. Oh, God! what would have become of my soul if these holy
+missioners had not come to open my eyes!"</p>
+
+<p>"Though they have helped greatly in the way of salvation, still, before
+they came you were very good and used to attend the Sacraments."</p>
+
+<p>"How little that amounts to, Genoveva, when the deepest nooks and
+corners of the conscience are not looked into!"</p>
+
+<p>"Tell me, seorita, did you see in your dreams last night that beautiful
+bird with fiery feathers, with a cross in its bill, which you have seen
+lately?"</p>
+
+<p>Maria stopped suddenly short and raised her hand to her breast as though
+she had received a blow. Then she began to walk on again, exclaiming in
+an undertone,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Last night I was not allowed to see it!"</p>
+
+<p>"Why not, sweetheart?"</p>
+
+<p>She made no reply. She walked on a while, and a groan escaped her. Then
+she stopped once more, and throwing her arms around her maid's neck, she
+began to sob bitterly.</p>
+
+<p>"I am very wicked, Genoveva, very wicked! My heart has not yet been
+freed from impurities; the flesh and the devil will hold me in their
+sway. If you knew what a sin I committed yesterday!"</p>
+
+<p>"Hush, hush! don't be discouraged! What sin could you have committed,
+you lamb?"<a name="FNanchor_8_8" id="FNanchor_8_8"></a><a href="#Footnote_8_8" class="fnanchor">[8]</a></p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes; I am more wicked than you imagine. The more light I receive
+from God, the deeper I seem to sink<a name="page_063" id="page_063"></a> into the darkness; the more He
+heaps blessings upon me, the more ungrateful I am toward Him."</p>
+
+<p>"God is infinitely merciful, seorita."</p>
+
+<p>"But infinitely just, as well."</p>
+
+<p>"Beseech the aid of Saint Joseph the blessed; there is no fault which
+the Lord does not forgive through his intercession. Come, stop crying
+now; you are going to confession, and all is going to be forgiven."</p>
+
+<p>After the girl had calmed down a little, they proceeded on their way,
+till they reached a rather diminutive plaza, fronted by the stern, gray
+faade of a great church which attracted attention neither by its beauty
+nor by any other quality, good or bad. They crossed a portico, huge and
+gray like the faade, and entered the temple, which was likewise gray
+and enormous; these qualities were its only characteristics. It
+consisted of three naves, the central one broad and lofty like a
+cathedral; those on the sides narrow and low; all three had been
+whitewashed at some time very remote, but were now thick with dust,
+peeling in various places and stained with wide-spread, mysterious
+spots. The altars, which were profusely adorned, presented a gray color,
+very distinct from the gilding which originally had covered them.
+Through its dirty glass could be seen the stiff image of some saint with
+metal aureole, or the sad anguished face of an Ecce-Homo.</p>
+
+<p>It was too early in the morning to find many people. Nevertheless,
+scattered here and there, praying on bended knees before the altars, a
+few women with covered heads were to be seen; others pressed up to the
+latticed windows of the confessional and held their mantillas on both
+sides of their faces, while with a half-audible whispering they confided
+their misdeeds to the sacred tribunal of the Church. A few priests, who
+kept the doors of the confessionals<a name="page_064" id="page_064"></a> open, could be seen in cassock and
+hood, bending forward, with their ears to the window, reflecting in
+their frowning faces and negligent attitude the weariness which they
+felt; others kept theirs hermetically sealed, and scarcely could any one
+in passing perceive the presence of a human being.</p>
+
+<p>A few places in the sanctuary were bathed in a melancholy light, but the
+corners and the hollows between the pillars were left in almost perfect
+darkness. The huge brazen lamps swung in the spaces on cords attached to
+the roof. The leaded window of the two huge, open oriels, high up in the
+walls of the great central nave, admitted a sad sheet of light,
+extending like a pale altar-cloth before the principal shrine. On one
+side of this, at some little distance, was another small portable altar,
+upon which was raised an image of the Saviour with perforated breast,
+wherein was seen a bleeding heart, wearing a crown of thorns and haloed
+with flames; around the image were a host of lighted candles, the
+hissing and crackling of which sounded lugubriously in the immense,
+silent circuit of the church. It was a temporary altar set up because of
+the Nine Days' Festival of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, which was
+celebrated at that time.</p>
+
+<p>Genoveva went to the sacristy to ask Fray Ignacio if her seorita could
+make her confession. The latter remained kneeling near the confessional,
+waiting for the priest. She felt a peculiar, timid impatience; a bit of
+fear mingled with anxiety and desire. The sanctuary was filled with a
+mingled odor of dampness and dust, of extinguished candles and of faded
+flowers, which inspired her with veneration. The moments preceding
+confession were filled with a delicious suspense for Maria. The
+circumstance and mystery which surrounded that intimate<a name="page_065" id="page_065"></a> confidence, the
+most intimate in the world, exerted a certain fascination over her mind,
+and agitated her to the very depths of her being, without loathing. She
+felt slight chills run over her body, followed by flushes of heat, which
+mounted to her face and set it on fire. At that moment she thought not
+so much of her sins as of the way in which she should try to tell them.</p>
+
+<p>Fray Ignacio's dark, resolute, and stern figure hastened up to the
+confessional, and without vouchsafing his penitent a single glance, took
+his place within it. Maria, tremulous and with melting heart, drew near
+the little window. When at the end of a half-hour she turned away, her
+eyes were red and her cheeks were pale.</p>
+
+<p>The church, meantime, had been slowly filling, although almost
+exclusively with women. A few ventured as far as the centre, making with
+their wooden shoes a real clatter as they walked on the tiled pavement;
+the most took them off at the door and carried them in their hands. The
+women of the people were in the majority, but there were a goodly number
+of seoras: men were few. The multitude for some time remained scattered
+about, kneeling at the altar rails, all making their devotions. From
+time to time an acolyte in flesh-colored balandran and white surplice,
+with shaven head and crafty eyes, rang his bronze hand-bell, and a few
+women left their places and stationed themselves before some altar where
+a priest, decked with golden ornaments, was beginning the sacrifice of
+the mass. After consuming the elements, he would administer the
+communion to two or three sets of women. Maria, with head bent on her
+bosom and hands devoutly crossed, joined them to receive the Holy
+Eucharist. When the priest placed on her tongue the consecrated
+particle, amid the dull, hushed murmur of<a name="page_066" id="page_066"></a> the throng, she felt her
+cheeks slightly inflamed by the grandeur of the miracle which had taken
+place within her; then she withdrew three or four steps from the altar,
+overwhelmed with veneration, and without venturing to cast a look on
+either side, at the end of a short space she left her place and went to
+repeat the prayers imposed as her penance. An elderly clergyman in a
+surplice mounted the pulpit, which was covered with a cloth of gold
+tissue. The faithful came flocking from the remotest parts of the church
+towards the centre, forming a dense throng about the pulpit. Maria and
+Genoveva stood in the midst of it. The priest made the sign of the
+cross, and began his Ave Marias and Pater Nosters in a loud voice. When
+the rosary was ended, he began the service, the novena of the Sacred
+Heart of Jesus. The clergyman put on an enormous pair of spectacles, and
+in a snuffling, doleful tone exclaimed:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"<i>O Heart</i> (<i>Corazn</i>)"&mdash;the multitude repeated after him with solemn
+acclaim, prolonging the words&mdash;"O Heart (<i>Corazooon</i>)&mdash;<i>most lovable</i>
+(<i>amantsimo</i>)&mdash;most lovable (<i>amantsimooo</i>)&mdash;<i>most sacred</i>
+(<i>santsimo</i>)&mdash;most sacred (<i>santsimooo</i>)&mdash;<i>and honey-sweet</i>
+(<i>melfluo</i>)&mdash;and honey-sweet (<i>melfluoo</i>)&mdash;<i>of my divine Jesus</i>&mdash;of my
+divine Jesus&mdash;<i>full of flames</i>&mdash;full of flames&mdash;of <i>purest love</i>
+(<i>amor</i>)&mdash;of purest love (<i>amooor</i>)&mdash;<i>consume me entirely</i>&mdash;consume me
+entirely&mdash;<i>and grant me</i>&mdash;and grant me&mdash;<i>a new life</i>&mdash;a new life&mdash;<i>of
+love and of grace</i>&mdash;of love and of grace;&mdash;<i>kindle and consume</i>&mdash;kindle
+and consume&mdash;<i>my lukewarmness</i>&mdash;my lukewarmness.&mdash;O Heart (<i>Corazn</i>)&mdash;O
+Heart (<i>Corazooon</i>)&mdash;<i>most comfortable</i> (<i>dulcsimo</i>)&mdash;most comfortable
+(<i>dulcsimooo</i>)&mdash;<i>I adore thee</i>&mdash;I adore thee&mdash;<i>most profoundly</i>&mdash;most
+profoundly.&mdash;<i>Grant me grace</i>&mdash;Grant me grace&mdash;<i>O<a name="page_067" id="page_067"></a> loving Heart</i>
+(<i>Corazn</i>)&mdash;O loving Heart (<i>Corazoon</i>)&mdash;<i>to atone for</i>&mdash;to atone
+for&mdash;<i>the insults and ingratitudes</i>&mdash;the insults and ingratitudes&mdash;<i>done
+against thee</i> (<i>Vos</i>)&mdash;done against thee (<i>Vooos</i>)&mdash;<i>and what I pray
+thee for</i>&mdash;and what I pray thee for&mdash;<i>in this novena</i>&mdash;in this
+novena&mdash;<i>is for the greater glory of God</i> (<i>Dios</i>)&mdash;is for the greater
+glory of God (<i>Diooos</i>)&mdash;<i>and of my soul</i>&mdash;and of my
+soul&mdash;<i>Amen</i>&mdash;Amen."</p>
+
+<p>Maria merely whispered the words of the orison and kept her eyes
+fastened on the ground. Genoveva repeated them aloud, looking straight
+into the priest's face. The multitude sighed after they said Amen.</p>
+
+<p>When the orison was ended, the priest repeated three Pater Nosters and
+three Ave Marias in honor of the three marks of the passion with which
+the divine Heart of Jesus showed itself to the Blessed Mother Margarita
+of Alacoque. The faithful knelt in reply. Immediately began a new orison
+like the first, addressed to the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary. Then
+the priest recommended all to beseech God through the mediation of the
+Sacred Hearts for whatever each most needed, and the congregation
+meditated silently for a few moments. Maria prayed fervently that God
+would make her a better woman. Genoveva spent some time in hesitation,
+without knowing what to ask for, and at last she asked for patience to
+endure the suffering of her influenza. The priest read with his
+snuffling voice, which drawled over the syllables like a lamentation,
+the following</p>
+
+<p class="cspc">
+I<small>LLUSTRATION</small>.</p>
+
+<p>"In the city of Munich there lived not many years ago a lady of
+extraordinary beauty, who led such an exemplary life, that all gave her
+the name of saint. It happened<a name="page_068" id="page_068"></a> that one day there came to her house a
+very lively young man to visit her, on the ground that she was one of
+his own cousins, and instantly the devil managed to get complete
+possession of him. His passion was so mad and wretched that at the end
+of some time she yielded to an impure sin, thus gravely offending God.
+After she fell into this sin she found herself sunk in a deep abyss of
+melancholy, for though the unhappy woman immediately sent away the one
+who had been the cause of her fault, she believed that she was doomed to
+hell. She began to lead an austere life, mortifying herself with fasting
+and penitence, and yet she could not escape the horrible thought. At
+length, by the advice of a pilgrim who happened to pass that way, she
+determined to make a novena to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. On the night
+of the fifth day of constant prayer, being in bed, she heard a great
+disturbance, and saw flying from her house a demon, horribly howling and
+leaving behind him an intolerably fetid odor. On the following morning
+she found herself cured of her melancholy, and very confident of the
+infinite mercy of God."</p>
+
+<p>The faithful crowded closer around the pulpit to hear the illustration,
+and they took in with delight its romantic flavor. The novena ended with
+a sermon in Latin. The congregation repeated an Ave Maria and a Credo.
+The clergyman descended from the desk.</p>
+
+<p>There was a loud and prolonged noise in the church. The throng of women
+spread out, dispersed, moved to and fro, gossiping and chattering all at
+once. The clattering of the wooden shoes again was heard on the damp and
+filthy blocks of the pavement. An acolyte began to snuff out the candles
+burning around the image of Jesus and, standing on the altar, with his
+shorn head and<a name="page_069" id="page_069"></a> mischievous eyes made profane grimaces at the other
+boys, whose mothers kept them on their knees saying their prayers. A few
+of the clergy issued from the confessionals and crossed over to the
+sacristy with long strides. One was detained in the centre of the church
+by various ladies, and stood talking with them a long time, though with
+evident anxiety to escape from them. Through the leaded panes of the
+great oriels poured all the daylight evaporating the mysteriousness of
+the temple, and making it seem melancholy, wretched, and dirty, as in
+reality it was. Two or three gay fellows, with coat-collars turned up
+and sleeves well pulled down, came in, casting quick glances of
+curiosity at all the places. A sacristan took it into his head to throw
+wide open the wooden screen at the door, and a restless, noisy
+multitude, who had not been early enough to take part in the novena,
+surged into the vast room to listen to the word of a missioner, who at
+that moment mounted the pulpit with a contemplative, zealous gesture.</p>
+
+<p>When he stood up dominating the multitude, with the sacred dove made of
+painted wood above his head, the noise gradually subsided. The
+congregation, wonderfully increased, again crowded together beneath the
+lecturer. There were many men who came not out of pure devotion, but
+rather with the intention of judging the sermon from a literary point of
+view.</p>
+
+<p>Meantime great throngs of people came pouring in through the door,
+disturbing the faithful, and hindering the establishment of silence.
+Maria and Genoveva were pulled to and fro many times by the fluctuation
+of the multitude. The orator waited vainly for the bustle to cease. At
+last he extended his arm in academic style toward the door, and shouted
+emphatically, as though he were in the heart of his discourse,-<a name="page_070" id="page_070"></a>-</p>
+
+<p>"Close that screen!"</p>
+
+<p>The doors closed slowly, as though no one had touched them. The faithful
+were seating themselves in their places. For a time much coughing was
+heard; at last it ceased, and the church preserved a fragile, artificial
+silence, frequently broken by some stubborn cold or by the trumpet blast
+of some nose being blown. The jet and mother-of-pearl beads of the
+ladies' rosaries, clinking together, made a soft, melancholy
+tintillation.</p>
+
+<p>The orator was young, tall, and slender, with great black eyes deep set
+in a pale, classic face. He also wore a cassock with surplice and cowl.
+He inspired respect by his sweet, gentle gravity.</p>
+
+<p>He took off his cowl, and said a few words in Latin which no one could
+hear. Then putting on his cowl again, and leaning far over the railing,
+he exclaimed in a loud voice,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Beloved Brethren in Jesus Christ!"</p>
+
+<p>He possessed a ringing voice, of a sweet and sympathetic quality, which
+lent a greater effect to the solemnity of the face. He began by showing
+an ironical astonishment that there were to be found any at all willing
+to abandon the vanities of the world to listen to the word of God, and
+he warmly congratulated the faithful who had come to take part in the
+Nine Days' Festival of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. Of all the forms of
+devotion, invented by piety, most grateful in the eyes of the Lord was
+this; for it summed up and included all the rest, since, "as the heart
+in the human body represents the sum and substance,&mdash;the very centre of
+the physical life,&mdash;so in the same way the Sacred Heart of our Redeemer
+is the centre of pious souls and the focus of light around which revolve
+our aspirations for immortal glory." He ended<a name="page_071" id="page_071"></a> his exordium by invoking
+with impassioned phrases the aid of this Sacred Heart in letting his
+discourse bring forth fruit. He offered in behalf of all an Ave Maria.</p>
+
+<p>He devoted the first part of his sermon to the description of the
+torment of the soul alienated from God by sin, and he drew a
+circumstantial and complete picture of the griefs and insults which we
+daily inflict upon the gentle Heart of Jesus. When he came to paint the
+sufferings caused by sin, he abandoned the beaten track of speaking of
+the material torments of hell and described nothing but the spiritual
+anguish, the pangs, and the heartbreak felt by the soul when it sees
+itself deprived through its own fault of the love of the Creator; but he
+painted them in such gloomy colorings, and with such power of
+expressions, that that infinite affliction, that depth of solitude, that
+silence and darkness made a greater impression on the imagination of the
+throng than the fire and the worm usually invoked.</p>
+
+<p>Maria was filled with fear and sadness. She remembered her sins, and
+thought with horror that she might die suddenly and be lost forever.
+Thereupon she made a solemn vow to grow better. But how? To change her
+way of living meant nothing else than to break the bond which most
+powerfully fettered her to the earth and sin. She became the prey to a
+profound disturbance replete with tears, and she could not throw it off.
+The clear, musical voice of the priest resounded through the great room,
+unweariedly relating one by one the sufferings of the damned. The
+congregation listened motionless and terrified. Far away in the
+background, near the principal altar, the image of the Saviour,
+encircled with candles, looked like a great red blur whose rays cast
+fugitive shadows across the walls of the edifice.<a name="page_072" id="page_072"></a></p>
+
+<p>"But the divine compassion is inexhaustible. There is no sin so enormous
+that it cannot be blotted out by the mercy of God. The Saviour's love
+for the souls that he has redeemed by his blood is not weak and limited
+like that of men; like a loving father, like an affectionate spouse, He
+is even ready to open his arms for the repentant sinner. Man sooner
+tires of sinning than God of granting forgiveness, for we have at His
+right hand an advocate who never wearies of interceding for us. Sin not,
+offend not the Divine Majesty, either with words or deeds; but if ye
+should give way to sin, be not discouraged, keep up good heart and
+return to God. <i>Sed et si quis pecaverit</i>, <i>advocatum habemus apud
+Patrem</i>, <i>Jesum Christum justum</i>, says Saint John.<a name="FNanchor_9_9" id="FNanchor_9_9"></a><a href="#Footnote_9_9" class="fnanchor">[9]</a> If ye should sin,
+wash with repentant tears the Redeemer's feet after the pattern of Saint
+Mary Magdalene, and ye shall be saved. Remember that sad, sinful woman,
+who, worn out with grief, appalled with love, threw herself at Jesus'
+feet and washed them with her tears and wiped them with her hair and
+anointed them with ointment, while not a word fell from her lips because
+she was consumed with the fire of love. Oh, tears shed for God! how much
+ye avail, how great your power, how mighty your results! In winning
+forgiveness tears are more potential than words; for tears, as Saint
+Maximus says, are silent prayers, and demand not forgiveness if
+forgiveness be undeserved. There is no deception possible with tears as
+with words, and thus it was Saint Peter to win forgiveness for his fault
+used not words, since with them he had sinned, had blasphemed and denied
+his Lord; but he wept with bitter lamentation and was believed and
+pardoned. Tears are money which cannot be counterfeited, our only
+refuge: they purge the spots caused by<a name="page_073" id="page_073"></a> our transgressions, they appease
+the anger of God, they win us forgiveness, they enliven the soul, they
+strengthen faith, magnify hope, kindle charity. The divine Jesus himself
+has said, 'Blessed are they who mourn; for they shall be comforted.'"</p>
+
+<p>Maria felt her heart melt within her. That fervid eulogy of tears drove
+fear from her breast. The thought of the inexhaustible good will of
+Jesus Christ, who, after suffering so much and shedding his precious
+blood for us, forgets each moment the greatest sins, if only they are
+confessed to him with repentance, stirred her to the depths of her soul.
+She seemed to see the saint whose name she bore, Mary Magdalene, bathed
+in tears at the Redeemer's feet, and she felt that she had done the
+same. A torrent of tears burst from her eyes as she imagined herself
+prone before Jesus. The women around her saw her weep, and they cast
+respectful glances of admiration at her as they whispered among
+themselves.</p>
+
+<p>The sermon ended by exhorting the faithful, with lofty flights of
+eloquence rich in imagery, to devote themselves to the Sacred Heart of
+Jesus. "A quarter of an hour every day of loving discourse with this
+Sacred Heart brings to the soul the purest joy that it can have on
+earth. <i>Gustate</i>, <i>et videte quoniam suavis est Dominus</i>.<a name="FNanchor_10_10" id="FNanchor_10_10"></a><a href="#Footnote_10_10" class="fnanchor">[10]</a> Try to
+hold converse a while with the Lord, and ye will enjoy the delights of
+heaven and the rarest satisfactions, such as those have who love. All
+that is in this world is folly and deception: banquets, comedies,
+receptions, amusements, and all the rest that the world considers good
+are mingled with gall and sown with thorns. Doubt not that the Heart of
+Jesus gives greater delight and comfort to those souls which seek it
+with devotion and self-abnegation,<a name="page_074" id="page_074"></a> than the world with all its pastimes
+and insipid pleasures. What delight to be speaking for one instant with
+the most lovable Jesus, forever ready to hearken to our prayers! To
+unbosom one's self to him alone as to a most intimate friend. To demand
+his grace, his love, and his glory! Oh, my dear friends <i>gustate et
+videte</i>, <i>gustate et videte!</i>"</p>
+
+<p>The orator ended the final clauses of his sermon always with those
+words, gustate et videte, gustate et videte. When he ended by expressing
+his wish that all might have eternal glory, he was pale with weariness.
+Drops of perspiration rolled down his wide brow. He had uttered the last
+part of his discourse with growing agitation and enthusiasm which he
+succeeded in communicating to his hearers. Maria, after her first fit of
+weeping, remained comforted and almost happy. Genoveva whispered in her
+ear while the priest was descending from the pulpit,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Seorita, I just saw Don Csar in the congregation."</p>
+
+<p>The young girl's face changed slightly. The crowd began to dissolve,
+spreading out over the whole area of the church. The majority of the
+people crowded tumultuously to the door, struggling to get out. After
+some difficulty Maria and Genoveva succeeded in reaching the portico,
+and started on their homeward way. But the Seorita de Elorza kept
+frequently turning her head. An elderly gentleman, tall, slender, and
+pale, with goatee and long white mustachios, dressed in black from head
+to foot, was following them at a considerable distance. As they entered
+the arcade of a narrow and lonely street, the caballero hastened his
+steps, and the two women lingered for him, so that very soon they were
+together. The caballero turned to Maria and said in a low voice,&mdash;<a name="page_075" id="page_075"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Seorita, last night I returned from where you know."</p>
+
+<p>"I have prayed God to bring you back in safety, Don Csar."</p>
+
+<p>"Thanks, thanks.<a name="FNanchor_11_11" id="FNanchor_11_11"></a><a href="#Footnote_11_11" class="fnanchor">[11]</a> Have you finished embroidering the banner?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, seor!"</p>
+
+<p>"And the flannel hearts?"</p>
+
+<p>"Those also."</p>
+
+<p>"That is good, seorita; I shall not forget your diligence and
+enthusiasm."</p>
+
+<p>Don Csar did not move a line of his vigorous face during this
+conversation. His eyes, which were of a strange intensity gleaming with
+ferocity, did not for a moment leave the girl's face. He said nothing
+for a time, having something in his mind, and then he broke the silence,
+speaking in the curt tone of command,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"To-morrow at this time be on hand again. We have some commissions to
+give you."</p>
+
+<p>"I will not fail you."</p>
+
+<p>Don Csar noticed that two young men had just turned the corner and were
+coming toward them; thereupon, without saying farewell, he left the
+women, crossing to the opposite sidewalk.<a name="page_076" id="page_076"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_IV" id="CHAPTER_IV"></a>CHAPTER IV.<br /><br />
+<small>HOW THE MARQUIS OF PEALTA WAS CONVERTED INTO DUKE OF THURINGEN.</small></h2>
+
+<p>A <small>FEW</small> days later Ricardo set forth from home as usual about ten o'clock
+in the morning and turned his steps toward the house of his betrothed.
+It was not love alone that impelled him to walk the street so early, but
+as much the melancholy solitude that reigned at the present time in the
+vast seignorial mansion where he lived: for our hero had been alone in
+the world a little more than a year. His father, the old Marqus de
+Pealta, had died when he was under six, and he had scarcely more than a
+vague remembrance of his pale face between the sheets of the bed when
+they raised him up to give him a kiss a few hours before he died. He
+remembered also how on that same day every one had hugged him and kissed
+him, with tears, and this had attracted his attention and made him ask,
+"Why are you all crying to-day?"</p>
+
+<p>His mother had loved him with one of those concentrated and fierce
+affections which destroy by very reason of over care. During his boyhood
+she had kept him tied to her apron-strings, never consenting for him to
+take part in the games of the other lads, lest he should hurt himself.
+Even when he was quite a youth, she always used to put him to bed,
+offering with him a series of innocent prayers, and sitting by his
+bedside with folded arms until he fell asleep, when she would silently
+leave his chamber on tip-toe. When he reached early manhood, she had
+nothing<a name="page_077" id="page_077"></a> to do but think of her son's career, for the late marquis had
+provided that he should follow one. Ricardo wanted to enter the
+artillery. How many tears the lad's resolute decision cost the mother!
+The first time that he went to Segovia, the good lady thought she should
+die: she made up her mind not to leave the house until her son returned,
+and she carried out her intention. When he came home to spend his
+vacation, she could not be enough at his side, caressing him and reading
+in his eyes his slightest caprices, so as to carry them out instantly.
+Two or three days before it was time for him to return, she would begin
+to sob and cry: she held him close to her bosom for long moments and
+made him promise a thousand times to write her every day, to cover
+himself up warm during his journey, and not to go out nights. The only
+thing which served to divert her for a short time was the preparation of
+his cadet's chest, with which she took so much pains that it lacked
+nothing, from the more usual articles of dress, down to a piece of court
+plaster and a package of lint in case he were wounded. Ricardo always
+avoided leave-taking by escaping on the sly.</p>
+
+<p>Thanks to his genial, happy, and sympathetic nature, rather than by his
+application, the young Marqus de Pealta finished his course. At
+college everybody loved him, students as well as professors. He was one
+of those frank and friendly young fellows with whom it is difficult to
+quarrel, and whom we all go to as a confidant worthy of sharing the
+secrets of our hearts in the bitter misfortunes of life. He was always
+found smiling and unreserved, bringing joy and confidence wherever he
+went, and rarely did a dispute arise between two cadets which he did not
+succeed in bringing to a friendly issue. In spite of his conciliatory
+temperament no one in college or<a name="page_078" id="page_078"></a> out of it questioned his courage, much
+less the remarkable prowess of his fists. More than once, in the
+frequent quarrels between the cadets and the peasants, which generally
+broke out in candle-light balls, he had floored three or four stout
+carls with as many blows, which attracted all the more attention from
+the crowd because there was nothing stout or athletic in his figure.</p>
+
+<p>One day, while encamped in the park at Sevilla, the colonel called him
+into his tent and asked him,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Isn't it a number of days since you have had a letter from your mother,
+Pealta?"</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo grew as pale as death.</p>
+
+<p>"What is it, colonel? what is it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Don't be alarmed, child;<a name="FNanchor_12_12" id="FNanchor_12_12"></a><a href="#Footnote_12_12" class="fnanchor">[12]</a> I happened to learn that she wasn't very
+well."</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo understood perfectly, and fell into the colonel's arms, shedding
+a flood of tears. That night he took the train for the north.</p>
+
+<p>The dismal night spent in that journey remained deeply impressed upon
+his mind. When the engine whistled, and his comrades, who had come to
+see him off, standing on the platform, waved their <i>adios</i>, he went and
+sat in a corner of the carriage, wrapped up in his cloak, feigning to
+sleep, in order better to abandon himself to his painful, gloomy
+thoughts. Oh, how painful and gloomy his thoughts! He imagined the
+guardian angel of his infancy, the mother of his heart, dying alone,
+without receiving her son's last kiss, perhaps calling for him with
+yearning in the supreme moment of her agony. He remembered that when he
+had last left her, her health was rather feeble, and the embrace which
+she gave him was much longer than usual, and her kisses more numerous,
+as though the<a name="page_079" id="page_079"></a> poor woman had felt a presentiment that she should never
+see him again. In her wide, moist eyes he read a fervent silent prayer
+that he would abandon his profession and not leave her. But he, pleased
+with the vanities of society, and seduced by the voice of selfishness,
+had paid no heed to this prayer which the unhappy woman had not dared to
+formulate with her lips. He felt deeply angry with himself, and called
+himself the most insulting and humiliating names. From time to time he
+put his head out of the window and breathed the cool night air, to
+prevent the sobs from choking him. The vague, mysterious outline of the
+undulating landscape, wrapt in shadows, transformed his despair into
+grief, which gradually changed into a solemn melancholy like the gloomy
+clouds hovering above the still more gloomy earth. The silent majesty of
+inanimate nature calmed his agitation, but it made him think with cold
+chills of the perfect loneliness awaiting him. The tie that bound him to
+earth, and through which he felt that all human beings were his kin, was
+cut; now he had no one in the world whom he could call his own. The
+wind, stirred by the swift rush of the train, hummed in his ears and
+seemed to say to him, Alone! alone! The harsh racket of the wheels and
+engine violently excited his morbid state of mind, giving him a
+sensation almost of pain like that caused by the thoughts rushing
+through his brain. The noisy, metallic rhythm of the wheels likewise
+seemed to say, with still more relentless accent, Alone! alone! His sad
+face followed the far-off line of the horizon, and this came back to him
+in quivering, prophetic reflections, which barely sufficed to cleave
+asunder the network of shadows, gloom upon gloom. The light from the
+engine cast a reddish gleam, tingeing as with blood the ground and the
+trees lining the<a name="page_080" id="page_080"></a> track. Where there were no trees, the telegraph poles
+flew past him with bewildering rapidity like the happy hours of his
+youth. Above his head floated the huge black plume of the smoke, emitted
+by the smoke-stack of the engine, and this, as it disappeared in the
+atmosphere, in dying made a thousand strange and monstrous phantasms.
+These phantasms, as they fled away, rolling along just above the ground,
+seemed also to say mournfully, Alone! alone! Thereupon, being no longer
+able to endure the icy breath of the deserted landscape which penetrated
+his breast and parched his eyes, he shut the window and again returned
+to his corner and his tears.</p>
+
+<p>In the car were four other people: an elderly seora and a young man of
+twenty or twenty-five, a girl of eighteen or twenty, and a little girl
+of five or six years old,&mdash;all of whom seemed to be her children. The
+seora went to sleep, though she kept opening her eyes to watch the
+child, who was incessantly running from one side to the other; the two
+young people were chatting quietly and confidentially together. The
+sight of this mother surrounded by her children and often looking at
+them lovingly still more deeply affected Ricardo. The gentle murmur of
+the brother and sister's conversation, repeatedly broken by repressed
+laughter, roused in his heart a keen, melancholy envy. The young girl
+was beautiful, with a noble, fascinating face. Ricardo, without
+realizing it, watched her all night, but she seemed to give no heed to
+him. When the guard of the station shouted, "Cordoba! twenty minutes for
+refreshments!" all hastily got up and collected their things in
+preparation to leave the train. Then only the young lady gave him a
+long, sweet look, and as she went out, said with a sad, sympathetic
+smile, "Good night, and a happy journey<a name="page_081" id="page_081"></a> to you."<a name="FNanchor_13_13" id="FNanchor_13_13"></a><a href="#Footnote_13_13" class="fnanchor">[13]</a> There was no doubt
+that she had noticed his grief.</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo felt deeply sorry to have them take their departure, as though
+some tide of affection bound him to that family, and he felt an
+inclination to say to the mamma, "Seora, I have just lost my mother; I
+am alone in the world, and I have no one to love me, and no one to love.
+Won't you take me home with you as your son?" The car door closed with a
+bang, the bell rang, the hoarse shriek of the engine was heard, and the
+train sped on its way with its metallic clatter, which ceaselessly cried
+in the silence of the night, Alone! alone! alone!</p>
+
+<p>A few relatives and friends were waiting for him, and they went with him
+silently to his home, where they left him after a few meaningless words.
+During the days that followed he received many visits of condolence from
+people who extolled his mother's virtues and recommended great
+resignation. All called him Seor Marqus. Never did he suffer so much
+as at such times. The only person with whom he enjoyed talking was Don
+Mariano Elorza, who had been a good friend of his father's, and whose
+house he visited very familiarly whenever he came to Nieva during his
+vacations. Don Mariano, who was cordial and friendly to everybody, could
+not well help showing himself doubly affectionate to him on account of
+the sorrowful situation in which he was placed. His house during the
+period which followed the marquesa's death, was a place of refuge for
+our young friend, where his grief was consoled, and he found a little of
+that family life which he so greatly missed. On the other hand, it must
+be said that Ricardo had always felt toward Don Mariano's eldest
+daughter a strong admiration and affection,<a name="page_082" id="page_082"></a> which easily changed into
+love when age and occasion offered, and frequency of intercourse
+stimulated it, and there was still greater reason for it since neither
+he nor she had ever been in love before. Long before they were formally
+engaged, the marriage of the young Marqus de Pealta and the Seorita
+de Elorza used to be talked about in the city. It was a marriage desired
+and demanded by public opinion; for it must be remarked that the
+families of Pealta and Elorza were the richest in town, and the public
+always consider it logical for wealth to seek wealth as rivers seek the
+sea. Accordingly, Ricardo and Maria were declared husband and wife not
+long after they were born, and the truth is, the gossips of the town
+would never have forgiven them if they had failed to carry out the edict
+passed by all the tertulias of Nieva. We know on good authority that the
+young people had no thought of any such intention, and that they had
+accepted the sovereign decree with the greatest meekness.</p>
+
+<p>Returning now to where we left off, it is sufficient for us to remark
+that Ricardo very quickly reached the porch of the house of Elorza,
+which was large and gloomy. From the great solid door, darkened by time
+and use, hung a bronze knocker, with which he rapped. He was immediately
+admitted into a rather large court, with a fountain in the centre. A
+broad flight of stone steps with balustrade of the same material led
+from it. It was now somewhat the worse for wear, and needed repairs in
+many places. On the first landing this stairway divided into two arms,
+one of which led to the apartments of the owners, the other to those of
+the servants. The former ended in a wide corridor, or gallery, from
+which one looked through windows into the court. The whole house
+presented the same elegance as that of the old palaces, although it was<a name="page_083" id="page_083"></a>
+built at a comparatively modern period. It had the advantage over those
+old ancestral mansions, like the Marqus de Pealta's, in that it had
+not been designed to minister so much to the vanity of its masters as to
+the suitable distribution of its rooms for the conveniences of daily
+life. It was not dark and gloomy, as those are apt to be; on the
+contrary, its whole interior spoke of joy, comfort, and elegance. It
+was, in fact, a great building, without being pretentious, and
+comfortable, without falling into the unpleasing vulgarity of many
+modern constructions. It held a conciliatory middle course between
+aristocratic and middle-class ideals, combining the proud lordliness of
+the one and the practical luxurious tendencies of the other.</p>
+
+<p>The house in a certain way mirrored the position of its master and
+mistress. Both were children of the most important families not only in
+Nieva, but in the whole province in which the city is situated. The
+seora was sister of the Marqus de Revollar, who cut such a figure in
+Madrid a few years ago by his incredible dissipation and prodigality,
+and who afterwards, being totally ruined and driven away by his
+creditors, had taken refuge in the army of the Pretender, whom he served
+as minister and adviser. Don Mariano came from a family less ancient and
+glorious but far more opulent. His grandfather had made an immense
+fortune in Mexico during the final years of the last century, and with
+it he had become the most important landowner in Nieva, and had built
+the house of which we are speaking. Not only himself, but his son and
+his son's son, had succeeded in giving lustre to their millions by
+allying themselves with noble families.</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo made his way through the various rooms of the house of Elorza
+with as much familiarity as though he had<a name="page_084" id="page_084"></a> been at home, without even
+taking off his hat. When he entered Doa Gertrudis's boudoir, this
+seora, assisted by two waiting-women, was taking a dish of broth. On
+seeing our hero, she placed the cup on the little stand in front of her,
+and pushing back her easy-chair, she exclaimed in a doleful tone,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Ay, my dear,<a name="FNanchor_14_14" id="FNanchor_14_14"></a><a href="#Footnote_14_14" class="fnanchor">[14]</a> you come at an evil hour."</p>
+
+<p>"Why, what's the matter?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'm dying, Ricardo, I'm dying."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you feel worse?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, my son, yes; I feel very ill; it is beyond the power of words to
+say how ill I feel. If I don't die to-day, I shall never die. I spent
+the whole night doing nothing but groan, and then&mdash;and then&mdash;that tiger
+of a Don Maximo has not come yet, though I have sent him two messages.
+May God forgive him! May God forgive him!"</p>
+
+<p>Doa Gertrudis shut her eyes as though she were making ready to die
+without either temporal or spiritual comfort.</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo, accustomed to these vaporings, remained a long time silent. At
+length he said in an indifferent tone,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Did you know Enrique has succeeded in exchanging the jewelry, and the
+new set came yesterday all right?"</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed? thank God!"<a name="FNanchor_15_15" id="FNanchor_15_15"></a><a href="#Footnote_15_15" class="fnanchor">[15]</a> replied Doa Gertrudis, opening her eyes; "I
+certainly thought they wouldn't be willing to exchange it."</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Of course, because by selling the other they got rid of an old thing,
+which I don't know how they will ever sell now."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, but they would lose a customer who brings<a name="page_085" id="page_085"></a> them much gain. Don't
+you see, Enrique receives commissions from the whole province?"</p>
+
+<p>"That's true enough; but don't you know that these traders are blinded
+by avarice? Uph! what wretched people. I tell you I can't bear to see
+tradesmen, Ricardo; I can't bear to see them, nor painters either!"</p>
+
+<p>After expressing this unfavorable opinion of commerce, which, in the
+tribunal of her mind, she made coextensive with all industry and to the
+mechanical arts in general, Doa Gertrudis again closed her eyes with a
+gesture of woe, and continued in this strain:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"What I am sure of, my son, is that I am not going to see you married,
+and that you will be obliged to postpone the wedding on my account. I
+feel very ill, very ill; my heart tells me that I am going to die before
+the day of your marriage; and the truth is, that it would be better for
+me to die if I have got to suffer so much."</p>
+
+<p>"Come, Doa Gertrudis, don't say such things. Who is going to die? You
+must surely get better gradually; you will be cured, and you will be
+well and plump so that it will be a delight to see you."</p>
+
+<p>Instead of brightening up at these words, Doa Gertrudis grew angry:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"That's nonsense, Ricardo; my illness is mortal, even if no one thinks
+so; my husband won't believe it, but very soon he will be convinced of
+it; I don't complain merely from habit, not at all. Ay! my dear, if you
+knew how I suffer, sitting in this easy-chair!"</p>
+
+<p>It may be declared with certainty that from the day on which the priest
+had invoked the nuptial blessing on Doa Gertrudis, this noble seora
+had done nothing else but nurse her bodily woes and tribulations,
+dragging out a petty existence amid the strangest and obscurest
+ailments<a name="page_086" id="page_086"></a> that were ever known. Before the birth of her eldest daughter,
+Maria, she had suffered from hemorrhage and consumption. Then for
+several years afterwards, until her second daughter, Marta, was born,
+she complained of a terrible pain in her heart, so sharp and cruel that
+many times she had fainted away. The symptoms of this disease, as
+related by the patient, would fill any one with terror. Sometimes she
+thought she felt her heart handled and squeezed to the last degree; at
+others she thought that it was freezing, and then they had her shivering
+so that all the furs and flannels which they put on her breast had not
+the slightest effect, until by an abrupt transition she went into a
+heated oven, where she was roasted to such a degree that her hands in
+her paroxysms tore into fragments whatever garments she had on; again,
+finally, she was conscious of some animal gnawing it with his teeth, and
+of causing such exquisite agony that she could not refrain from
+shrieking. Don Maximo, the young graduate in medicine,<a name="FNanchor_16_16" id="FNanchor_16_16"></a><a href="#Footnote_16_16" class="fnanchor">[16]</a> was
+absolutely nonplussed by such a pathological case, and at each visit he
+prophesied the immediate death of his patient unless the remedy for
+spasms which he prescribed should not instantly restore her safe and
+sound. As Doa Gertrudis did not make haste to die, nor did her
+extraordinary malady disappear, Don Maximo came to lose all faith in
+her. He kept up his visits to the house, but always at his regular hour,
+from which he rarely deviated even though Doa Gertrudis often sent for
+him by messengers, begging him to play the old farce over again in her
+sick-room. Don Maximo ended by having the greatest contempt for his
+noble client's infirmities, and he went so far as to characterize them
+publicly in the apothecary shop, where<a name="page_087" id="page_087"></a> he was an assistant, as woman's
+<i>cajigalinas</i>. The exact meaning of the word <i>cajigalinas</i> was never
+known by the public or anybody else, nor can it be decided whether it
+was a private invention of Don Maximo's, or whether it was derived from
+some very ancient, even some dead, language which the licentiate had
+studied. The word, from its root, seems to be of Semitic origin, but I
+do not venture to settle this question off-hand; let the wise men
+decide. What is indubitable is that Don Maximo intended thereby to mean
+something that was insignificant, mean, or of little account; and this
+is enough for us to know what to make of the opinion of science in
+regard to Doa Gertrudis's ills.</p>
+
+<p>After Maria's birth Doa Gertrudis's sufferings did not disappear, but
+they returned in a new form. Her heart was considerably calmed down, but
+instead, all the afflicted seora's muscles and tendons began to suffer
+contraction, causing powerful pains, preventing her for some months from
+using her limbs at all, and finally leaving her, though greatly
+improved, yet obliged when she walked to lean on her husband or one of
+her daughters. Don Maximo at the beginning of this new phase showed
+himself preoccupied and captious to the last degree; he studied with
+watchful eye all the symptoms and causes, prescribed remedies for spasms
+by the gallon, made use, in a word, of all the resources which science
+(that is, Don Maximo's science) offers for such emergencies, but without
+reaching any satisfactory results. At length the word <i>cajigalinas</i>, of
+Semitic origin, once more appeared on his lips, and from that time on he
+never entered the seora's room without a slight smile of incredulity
+hovering on his dark face.</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo still remained a while at Doa Gertrudis's side,<a name="page_088" id="page_088"></a> and then he
+left her to scour the house in search of the girls. He found Marta in
+the kitchen busily engaged in making pastry for pies.</p>
+
+<p>"Where's Maria, <i>ma petite mnagre</i>?"</p>
+
+<p>"She's in her room, dressing; she'll be down soon."</p>
+
+<p>"If I disturb you in your work, I'm going; if not, I'll stay."</p>
+
+<p>"You don't disturb me, if you'll only stand out of the light a
+little&mdash;there, that'll do!"</p>
+
+<p>"All right! I'll stay and learn how to make&mdash;what is it you're making?"</p>
+
+<p>"Pork pies."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, to make pork pies."</p>
+
+<p>The girl raised her head, smiling at her future brother-in-law, and then
+she resumed her work. She was standing at a low table which, judging
+from its shining surface, was meant for the operation now going on. She
+wore an enormous white apron like the kitchen girls, and on her head a
+cap no less white. Her great bright black eyes made a more brilliant
+contrast with this costume, and so did her jetty hair. She had rolled up
+the sleeves of her dress and bared a pair of soft arms, which were more
+fully rounded than might have been expected at her age. Her arms bespoke
+a woman in full possession of all the piquant attractions, all the
+graceful curves of her sex; they were the smooth white arms of a Flemish
+maiden, but solid and well-knit like those of a working-girl; they might
+have served as a model for a sculptor, or to keep a room in daintiest
+order. With them she rolled from side to side, on the top of the table,
+a great lump of yellowish dough, manipulating it and doubling it over
+and over constantly without thought of rest. The dough spread out softly
+over the table because of the lard which shortened<a name="page_089" id="page_089"></a> it, making a slight
+noise like the rustle of silk. A few maid-servants were bustling about
+the kitchen, attending to their duties. Ricardo watched the operation
+for an instant without speaking, but before long he exclaimed with signs
+of astonishment,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"What an extraordinary thing! what an extraordinary thing!"</p>
+
+<p>The maid-servants turned their heads around. Marta likewise looked up.</p>
+
+<p>"Why, what's the matter?"</p>
+
+<p>"But child, where did you get those plump arms of yours?"</p>
+
+<p>The young girl blushed, and half-laughing, half-vexed, raised her hand
+and pulled down her sleeve a little.</p>
+
+<p>"Come! will you begin now? See here, I did not tell you that you might
+stay to behave like this."</p>
+
+<p>"Then I deserve the punishment of staying, though you should demand the
+opposite."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, do what you please, but let me work in peace."</p>
+
+<p>"I will let you work, but I must say it never entered into my
+calculations that the Seorita Marta had such arms. I knew that she was
+pretty, comely, round, and solid&mdash;but how could I suspect such a
+thing?... Come now, I tell you that no one would believe it without the
+evidence of his eyes."</p>
+
+<p>The servants laughed. Marta went on industriously kneading her dough,
+making a gesture of resignation as one who has made up her mind to
+endure a jest to the end. Ricardo kept on:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"And that, too, though I have heard Maria speak of them&mdash;but vaguely....
+Her information wasn't definite. The best way in these matters, if one
+wants to know about<a name="page_090" id="page_090"></a> a thing, is to see for himself.... Look here,
+lassie,<a name="FNanchor_17_17" id="FNanchor_17_17"></a><a href="#Footnote_17_17" class="fnanchor">[17]</a> supposing one were to quarrel with you, I wouldn't answer
+for the consequences!... And the beauty of it is, that their strength
+doesn't injure their elegance; they are muscular but well-shaped; ...
+they taper gracefully down to the wrist, which is slender and dainty.
+The truth is, that all things considered, a girl only fourteen has no
+right to have such arms as those!"</p>
+
+<p>Marta suspended her work and burst into a merry peal of laughter.</p>
+
+<p>"What a plague you are, child! there's no resisting you!"</p>
+
+<p>Then her face once more resumed the placid, grave expression which
+characterized it, and she resumed her work, plunging again and again her
+firm, rosy fists into the pliant dough. The paste kept taking different
+forms under the steady pressure of the girl's small but strong hands.
+Sometimes it made a thick, short roll or cylinder, which, little by
+little, as it was worked over the table, kept growing longer and
+slenderer; again, it assumed the fashion of a great ball, the roundness
+of which Marta brought carefully to greater and greater perfection,
+until she suddenly fell upon it with both hands and flattened it out; at
+other times it presented the appearance of a thin sheet taking up half
+of the surface of the table, and which kept spreading more and more,
+until she began to double it over with repeated folds as one does with a
+garment; again, she built it up like a pyramid on the slopes of which
+the graceful little baker bestowed soft pats, as though she were
+caressing it, but not hesitating fiercely to tear it in pieces in order
+to give it immediately some new and capricious figure. When it seemed to
+her<a name="page_091" id="page_091"></a> that the paste was sufficiently kneaded, she cut it into a number
+of lumps with a knife, and taking a wooden rolling-pin, she began to
+shape them with great care. Ricardo asked timidly,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Will you let me help you, Martita?"</p>
+
+<p>"You don't know how."</p>
+
+<p>"You can tell me what to do, and under your direction it will go
+first-rate."</p>
+
+<p>"Now, you flatter me! All right, I'm willing; but you must wash your
+hands first."</p>
+
+<p>Nothing was left for Ricardo but to go and wash his hands.</p>
+
+<p>"That's good. Now take this rolling-pin and flatten out this lump of
+dough till you make it into a thin, round piece."</p>
+
+<p>The new baker applied himself to his work with ardor; with too great
+ardor, for the dough was sometimes rolled so extremely thin that it was
+nothing but holes. The servants looked on with broad smiles of
+admiration, while Marta kept gravely intent upon her task. In the
+kitchen the atmosphere was suffocating, as it was heated by the red-hot
+iron covers of the oven, and impregnated with the heavy odors of cooking
+viands, which disturb and revolt the stomach when it is surfeited, but
+excite and stimulate it when it is empty.</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo could not keep his tongue still a single instant. While he was
+passing the rolling-pin over the dough with greater circumspection than
+if he had been engaged in preparing a magic philter, he did not cease to
+ask questions and make remarks of all sorts to Marta, principally in
+regard to the pie which they had undertaken to make: "How many eggs did
+you put in the flour? How much lard? Who taught you to make pies? How
+long does it<a name="page_092" id="page_092"></a> have to stay in the oven?" etc., etc. Marta gave laconic
+answers, and did not lift her face to all his questions, allowing a
+vague smile of condescending superiority to hover over her lips.</p>
+
+<p>"Aye! Marta, what would Manolito Lopez say, if he were to see us at this
+moment?"</p>
+
+<p>"What has he to say? It's nothing to him," replied the girl, slightly
+blushing.</p>
+
+<p>"Wouldn't he be jealous, to see us so near together?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I know! I know he's in love with you, according to what they say."</p>
+
+<p>"Why do you wish to plague me so?"</p>
+
+<p>"Lassie, everybody is talking about it; it's no invention of mine."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; then keep it up, as you say."</p>
+
+<p>"I will, so far as I see it."</p>
+
+<p>"Come, don't be foolish!"</p>
+
+<p>Marta's tone in saying this showed some signs of vexation. It was
+evident that she did not quite relish the joke. Ricardo's ground for
+making it was slight enough, as is almost always the case with children;
+but it was true to a certain degree. Little urchins of fourteen or
+fifteen, called, in popular language, <i>pipiolos</i>, run after the small
+girls of the same age; and they establish, for the most part tacitly,
+certain relations with them which resemble or imitate the love affairs
+of their seniors. It is said, for example, among them that Fulanito<a name="FNanchor_18_18" id="FNanchor_18_18"></a><a href="#Footnote_18_18" class="fnanchor">[18]</a>
+is Fulanita's sweetheart, without any reason why; and Fulanito, merely
+from this fact, without Fulanita meaning much to him, goes to wait for
+her, with other friends, at the schoolroom<a name="page_093" id="page_093"></a> door, and follows her home,
+greatly to the vexation of the tending maid; at the little parties which
+are given from house to house he takes her out to dance more frequently
+than the others. If he be somewhat daring, he is apt to offer her candy
+in cones of gilt paper; and he passes in front of her house several
+times a day, when he begins to wear new clothes or a new hat; he
+manages, when he walks behind her, to speak loud and distinctly for her
+to hear, and plumes himself on his clever talk; and he is quick to roll
+up his sleeves for the most insignificant thing, so as to exhibit in her
+presence a boldness and courage which he would not have if she were
+absent; he spends the pennies which he possesses on pomade or scented
+oil, and comes to mass when she is present, his hair brushed and as
+shiny as a cat just out of the water; in the afternoon, when his heart
+is sore because she does not take any notice of him, he follows behind
+her with some of his friends, indulging in naughty words and stupid
+laughter; and sometimes, coming close up to her, he pulls her by the
+hair-ribbon, until, with these and other trickeries, he succeeds in
+making her cry.</p>
+
+<p>Fulanita's conduct is generally of a piece. In reality she doesn't care
+a fig for Fulanito; but as they say he is her sweetheart, she does all
+she can to carry out the idea, and so she keeps turning her head to look
+for him when she comes out of school; at the German she selects him as a
+partner more times than the others; she hurries to the window when he
+passes, and blushes when they joke her about him. But these
+pseudo-affections are almost never lasting, and rarely become real. They
+begin silently, they live their day silently, and silently they pass
+away when the girl puts on long dresses. The reason for such fickleness
+is very obvious. Fulanito has as yet attained<a name="page_094" id="page_094"></a> the age, not of love
+affairs, but of the gymnasium, <i>suspensos</i>, and sage cigars. Fulanita is
+already far more perfectly developed as far as the life of the heart is
+concerned, and in her inmost soul she has a profound scorn for Fulanito,
+who does not know how to descant on affinity and love, is incapable of
+kissing a fan fallen from the hand, and hasn't a sign of a mustache.</p>
+
+<p>Of this sort, though with slight variations, was our Marta's friendship
+with Manolito Lopez. To the general causes which tend to wither and nip
+in the bud such predilections must be added in this case the very slight
+similarity of their characters. Manolito, though he had an expressive
+and even handsome face, was mischievous, obstreperous, quarrelsome, and
+saucy; one good quality was observable in him: he was not inclined to be
+spiteful. Marta was placid, taciturn, and reserved; the fault which they
+found with her at home was that she was somewhat obstinate. It was not
+possible, therefore, to have a more complete antithesis. If this had not
+been so, Marta would have come to love Manolito, for her temperament was
+opposed to change not only in the furniture of her room, but in the
+sentiments of her heart.</p>
+
+<p>When they had finished moulding various thin covers of pastry, Marta
+went to work to put some of them on top of others in copper
+baking-dishes, which made the bottom of the pie. Then one of the maids
+put in the pork, neatly trimmed and cut into small bits. The lard, well
+seasoned with spices, exhaled a stimulating, appetizing odor, which made
+the mouth water. When once the bits were laid on the bottom crust in the
+most accurate order, the girl went to spreading new covers of pastry
+which she laid over the pork. Ricardo no longer helped her; he was
+evidently tired of it. But when it came to<a name="page_095" id="page_095"></a> making the ornaments for the
+top, he once more hastened to offer his services, and he took great
+delight in designing in the dough a thousand kinds of mosaics,
+arabesques, and figures of every species that was ever seen. Marta put
+an end to such dilettante labors by taking the pastry from his hand, for
+he was never done. When the pie was made, the girl herself put it in the
+oven, and following a pious custom traditional in that part of the
+country, she made the sign of the cross over it, and repeated a Pater
+Noster so as to obtain a happy result.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you know one thing, Martita?"</p>
+
+<p>"What is that?"</p>
+
+<p>"That kitchen odors and the labor on these pies have given me an
+abnormal appetite!"</p>
+
+<p>"Really?"</p>
+
+<p>"It's the honest truth!"</p>
+
+<p>"Then see here; something to eat will cure it. Come with me."</p>
+
+<p>And she drew him to the dining-room near by and seated him at the table.
+Then she took out of a sideboard a napkin, bread, wine, a plate of cold
+turkey, and a jar of preserves, and put them down one after the other
+with the carefulness and system which characterized all her movements.</p>
+
+<p>"Eat, Seor Marqus, eat."</p>
+
+<p>To call Ricardo "Seor Marqus" was one of the most audacious jests
+which Marta allowed herself to indulge in toward her future brother. It
+was not in accordance with her nature to make jokes and epigrams about
+any one. Those that occasionally came from her lips were meant to
+disguise a tenderness which her reserved nature prevented her from
+showing openly to any one, even to her own sister.<a name="page_096" id="page_096"></a></p>
+
+<p>Ricardo proceeded to despatch a slice of turkey with all solemnity,
+occasionally washing it down with draughts of Valdepeas, while the
+girl, smiling and happy, stood enjoying her friend's voracious appetite,
+and looking out to fill his glass with wine and change his plate when
+there was need.</p>
+
+<p>"You are a fine woman, Martita," said Ricardo, with his mouth full.
+"You're worth your weight in gold, and certainly you would not weigh a
+little, judging by the signs which I won't mention for fear you would
+call me a bore. When I see Manolito Lopez, I shall tell him not to think
+of any other woman if he wants to get fat and plump; and that's what he
+very much needs. If you take such good care of me, what care you would
+take of him!&mdash;That's enough, that's enough, Martita! don't give me so
+much preserve. One would think that you wanted to give me dyspepsia
+here, on the sly.&mdash;This turkey is excellent; it deserves the honors
+which I have done it;&mdash;a little more wine, please!&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>Marta poured out the wine, and looked at him out of her great, calm
+eyes, in which gleamed an evanescent smile of comfortable satisfaction.
+It seemed as if it were she who was feasting.</p>
+
+<p>"See here, lassie<a name="FNanchor_19_19" id="FNanchor_19_19"></a><a href="#Footnote_19_19" class="fnanchor">[19]</a>! do me the favor to eat something too, because it
+grieves me to see you so abstemious. I should think you were being
+punished."</p>
+
+<p>The girl was not hungry, and she refused to take the plate which Ricardo
+offered her. However, she cut a small piece of bread, and began to
+devour it solemnly with her little white teeth.</p>
+
+<p>"I prophesy that it won't be long before you dispose of this saucer of
+preserve, Martita. The thing is to<a name="page_097" id="page_097"></a> begin. The worst of it is, it's now
+twelve o'clock, and at dinner-time I shan't have any appetite.&mdash;Yet I
+don't know how far that's certain, for my stomach is a good
+one!&mdash;Martita, don't be foolish, but eat this preserve, which you will
+find appetizing."</p>
+
+<p>While Ricardo was bringing his task of feasting and chattering to an
+end, Genoveva came into the dining-room, saying,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"The Seorita Maria has a little headache and is resting in her room."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll go to her," cried Marta, hurrying away.</p>
+
+<p>"And I bring you this message from her, seorito," added the maid,
+handing him a note.</p>
+
+<p>But seeing that the young man was about to break the seal, she said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"The seorita wanted you not to read it till after you had left the
+house."</p>
+
+<p>"Very good," muttered Ricardo, somewhat disturbed.</p>
+
+<p>And taking his hat, and without saying farewell to any one, he hurried
+home devoured by impatience, and tearing open the envelope with
+trembling hand, he read the following letter:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>
+<br />
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">"M<small>I QUERIDSIMO</small> R<small>ICARDO</small>,&mdash;</span><br />
+</p>
+
+<p>"For some time I have been anxious to tell you a thought that has filled
+my mind, but I have not had the courage. I know your nature well: you
+are extremely impetuous, and thus many times, instead of reflecting on
+my words and trying to understand their meaning, you would flare up like
+gunpowder, spoil everything, and frighten me terribly, as on the evening
+when we celebrated mamma's fte-day. Accordingly, after much
+vacillation, I have decided to tell you by letter and not by word of
+mouth.</p>
+
+<p>"The thought that disturbs me of late is to ask you to postpone<a name="page_098" id="page_098"></a> our
+wedding still a little longer. Don't get angry, Ricardo mio, and read on
+calmly. I am sure that the first thought that will occur to your mind is
+that I don't love you. How mistaken you would be to think such a thing!
+If you could read in my soul, you would see that love holds my
+conscience in its sway, and this I deplore bitterly. But that is not the
+question now.</p>
+
+<p>"Are you sure, Ricardo, that you and I are properly trained to enter
+upon a state which entails so many and such serious responsibilities?
+Have you thought well of what the sacrament of marriage means? Is there
+not in our hearts rather an unreflecting inclination, mixed, perhaps,
+with carnal impulses, than a serious desire to undertake an austere,
+religious life, becoming in a Christian family, educating our children
+in the fear of God and in the practice of virtue? If you reflect a
+little on how frivolous hitherto our love has been, and on the sins
+which we are constantly committing, you cannot but agree with me that
+two young people, so wanting in gravity and genuine virtue, are not
+authorized by God to bring up and direct a family. I should feel a great
+smiting of the conscience if I were married now (and you ought to feel
+the same), and I believe that God could not bless or make our union
+happy. If it is to be blessed, we must make ourselves worthy of
+celebrating it, by leaving forever behind us our frivolous, worldly
+manner of loving, for another, more lofty and spiritual, by refraining
+absolutely from certain earthly manifestations to which we are impelled
+by our great love, and by making preparations for it, during a few
+months at least, by a virtuous and devout life, by performing a few
+sacrifices and works of charity, and by constantly imploring God to
+illumine our minds, and give us power to fulfil the duties imposed upon
+us by the new state.</p>
+
+<p>"There is an example in history which ought to encourage us greatly in
+doing what I propose. The beloved Saint Isabel of Hungary had been
+betrothed from early youth to the Duke Luis of Thuringen, but the
+nuptials were not celebrated until both reached the proper age. After
+the betrothal was celebrated, Isabel and Luis did not separate, but
+lived in the same<a name="page_099" id="page_099"></a> palace, as though they had been brother and sister,
+until, by the will of God, they became husband and wife. The pious
+sentiments of the lovers, together with the austere education which was
+given them, made their affection always pure and upright, founding the
+unchangeable union of their hearts, not on the ephemeral sentiments of a
+purely human attraction, but on a common faith and the stern observance
+of all the virtues inculcated by this faith. Until they were united by
+the indissoluble bond of matrimony, they always called each other
+brother and sister; and even after they were married, they frequently
+used to apply this sweet name to each other.</p>
+
+<p>"I confess, Ricardo, that the spectacle of those noble and holy young
+people has an unspeakable attraction for me. Love sanctified in such a
+way is a thousand times more beautiful, and bestows upon the heart purer
+and loftier pleasures. Why should we not follow, as far as possible, the
+steps of that illustrious husband and wife, the pattern of abnegation
+and tenderness, as well as of purity and fidelity? Why should you not
+imitate, my beloved Ricardo, the stern virtue of the young Duke of
+Thuringen, the nobleness and dignity of all his actions, the innocence
+and modesty of his soul, never found guilty of falsehood,&mdash;virtues which
+in no respect were opposed to the valor and boldness of which he always
+gave eminent proofs? For my part, I promise you to imitate, according to
+the measure of my feeble strength, the tenderness, the obedience, and
+the faithfulness of his saintly spouse Isabel, living subject to the law
+of God, within the affection which I profess for you.</p>
+
+<p>"This is what I propose to you, and desire to do. Don't get angry, for
+God's sake, dear Ricardo; reflect over what I have just said, and you
+will see how right I am. Doubt not that I love you much, much,&mdash;I, who
+am, for the time being,</p>
+
+<p class="r">
+<span style="margin-right: 5%;">"Your sister,</span><br />
+"<span class="smcap">Maria</span>."</p>
+
+<p><a name="page_100" id="page_100"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_V" id="CHAPTER_V"></a>CHAPTER V.<br /><br />
+<small>THE ROAD TO PERFECTION.</small></h2>
+
+<p>T<small>HE</small> letter which we have just read led to a very important crisis in the
+lives of our lovers. Ricardo at first was furious, and wrote a long
+answer to his betrothed, announcing the end of their acquaintance, but
+he did not send it. Then he held a consultation with her in which he
+overwhelmed her with recriminations and insults, saving that all she had
+written in her letter was nothing but a tissue of follies and
+absurdities, manufactured on purpose to hide her treachery; that she
+might have dismissed him in some way not so grotesque; that although he
+had no claim upon her love, at least he might and ought to demand the
+frankness and loyalty which he had always shown; that for a long time
+back he had noticed her coldness and indifference, but he could never
+have believed that she would make use of a pretext so ridiculous and so
+absurd for breaking the tie that united them, etc., etc. Maria received
+this storm of contumely with great humility, assuring him with gentle
+words of persuasion, when he left her a moment's chance to speak, that
+she still loved him with all her soul; that he might put her love to the
+test as often as he pleased, since she was ready to make whatever
+sacrifice he demanded, except what went against her conscience; that his
+suspicions of her untruth and treachery cut her to the heart, but she
+forgave him because she was aware of his excited state of mind; that she
+likewise felt it keenly that he should<a name="page_101" id="page_101"></a> call the motives of her
+resolution grotesque and ridiculous when she found them so worthy; and,
+in fine, that she begged him to calm himself.</p>
+
+<p>After the young marquis had thoroughly vented his ill feeling without
+result, he began to get off of his high horse and try the effect of
+skilful reasoning, and then he changed to entreaties, but without any
+better results. He employed all the device of genius and all the tender
+and expressive words dictated by his honorable heart, in order to
+convince her that neither of them was fortunately under the necessity of
+mourning for their sins like two criminals; since if they were not
+better than the average of humanity, they were at least as good; and as
+for their skill and judgment in governing themselves and their children
+in matrimony, he believed that they were no less fitted than the rest,
+and that in the end they would come out as well as other people. All was
+useless. The young woman met argument with argument, and her lover's
+prayers, sprinkled with endearments, with a firm and obstinate silence.
+Ricardo, in a state of tribulation which Father Rivadeneira does not
+take account of as a matter of merit in his treatise, went straight to
+Don Mariano, whom he loved like a father, to tell him the state of
+things, and ask his aid and advice. The latter was highly surprised and
+disturbed when he read his daughter's letter. He read it over many times
+as though he could not get the key of it, and at each new reading he
+found it more obscure and inexplicable. Finally he handed it back with a
+gesture of dismay, signifying that his daughter must have lost her wits,
+for he could not understand any such nonsense.</p>
+
+<p>In point of fact, Don Mariano was a sincere believer, fulfilling
+scrupulously the moral precepts of religion, but<a name="page_102" id="page_102"></a> he looked upon the
+things which relate to worship with some coolness, if not with scorn. He
+had never doubted the religious truths learned in his childhood, but he
+had never made much account of masses and sermons, and he never went to
+church more than was strictly necessary. He could make a distinction,
+when these subjects were up for discussion, between religion and the
+priest, professing for these latter a decided Voltairian hostility,
+which came from inheritance, according to Doa Gertrudis, since his
+grandfather, the Mexican, had kept up friendly relations and a
+voluminous correspondence with a member of the French Convention. He had
+an insuperable faith in modern progress, and he made use of the
+inventions constantly realized by human industry, in order to combat and
+crush the fragile arguments of his constant enemies, the partisans of
+tradition, among whom not the least obstinate and vexatious was his
+wife. If, for example, a telegram from any relation or friend was
+received in the house, Don Mariano, after reading it, would hold it out
+to his wife with a triumphal smile, saying,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Here, this miserable modern invention brings us word that your brother
+has reached Paris safely."</p>
+
+<p>He delighted in making humorous conjectures on the fright that would
+seize our forefathers if they were suddenly put in a railroad car, or
+were told that they could communicate whenever they pleased with a
+friend residing in Havana. Whenever he found in the papers a notice of
+any wonderful invention, the audacious man hastened to read it to his
+wife, and he kept the paper so as to read it also to the many
+conservatives who frequented his house. If the invention was not costly,
+he had the machine sent him, although it was not of the slightest use to
+him; and so he kept the house stored with curious<a name="page_103" id="page_103"></a> manufactures, almost
+all of them covered with dust, and out of order by want of
+use,&mdash;ice-making machines, churns, cider-mills, organs, etc., parlor
+telegraphs, stereopticons, pans for cooking meat with a piece of paper,
+life-preservers, canes with chairs and guns, waterproof umbrellas with
+tent arrangement, and an endless array of strange articles. When the
+machine did not work, Don Mariano was disgusted and felt humiliated, and
+fearing lest the glory of modern science should be diminished in
+consequence, he did not speak of the apparatus before his seora; or if
+he were obliged to do so, he escaped the difficulty on a tangent, as he
+used to say, by always attributing the unfortunate result to his own
+stupidity, and not the quality of the machine. This eager love which he
+professed for the incredible advances of the present age, and the
+struggle which he waged both in his house and out of it with the friends
+of tradition, occasionally impelled him to employ forbidden weapons, as
+for example to exaggerate the power of modern industry, giving
+fictitious accounts of the beginning of stupendous new enterprises which
+had never as yet entered into the mind of man. One day he startled his
+friends by assuring them that it was seriously intended to establish a
+floating bridge between Europe and America, over which one could travel
+by rail to the New World; another time he astonished them by declaring
+that a telescope was in construction, which would bring the moon within
+half a league of the earth, so that we could discover whether that
+satellite had inhabitants. Again, he filled them with wonder by
+informing them that in the United States a whole cathedral had been
+moved at once from one town to another by means of hydraulic pressure.
+In regard to mechanical advances, Don Mariano had more imagination<a name="page_104" id="page_104"></a> than
+Shakespeare. National politics engaged his attention little in
+comparison with the incessant and sublime progress realized by humanity,
+and he detested the exaggerations which in his view tended to hinder it.
+His affiliations were with the liberal conservative party.</p>
+
+<p>With these peculiarities, it is easy to imagine the effect made upon him
+by his daughter's letter. He looked upon it as one of those many
+extravagant hobbies which she had passed through in her life, and he
+solemnly promised Ricardo to make her desist from such folly. But after
+he had called her to his room and spent about two hours closeted with
+her, he began to suspect that the thing was not so easy as it appeared
+at first sight. Neither by turning her austere plan into ridicule by his
+jests, nor by showing that he was annoyed, nor by descending to
+entreaties, was our worthy caballero able to accomplish anything. Maria
+met these attacks like her lover's, with a humble but resolute attitude
+impossible to overcome. No other way was left them but to resign
+themselves, and this they both did perforce with the secret hope that
+the girl would very soon change of her own accord when once her caprice
+was satisfied. Accordingly the wedding was indefinitely postponed, and
+poor Ricardo began to play his part as Duke of Thuringen almost as ill
+as a Spanish actor. From that time forth his interviews with Maria
+became less frequent and familiar. The girl seemed to shun him and to
+avoid opportunities of talking confidentially with him as she used.
+Ricardo eagerly sought them, sometimes employing them in bitter
+expostulations, at others in softly whispering a thousand passionate
+phrases. She always appeared sweet and affectionate, but endeavored to
+turn the conversation to serious subjects. Ricardo still caressed her
+whenever he<a name="page_105" id="page_105"></a> had an opportunity, but he no longer obtained from her the
+usual reciprocation in spite of the incredible efforts which he made to
+obtain it. And not only he did not obtain this grace, but little by
+little the girl came to avoid his familiarities by always talking with
+him in the presence of others. One day when he found her alone in the
+dining-room, he said to himself with inward delight, "She is mine." And
+creeping up behind her carefully, he gave her a ringing kiss on her
+neck. Maria sprang suddenly from her chair and said, with a certain
+sweetness not free from severity,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Ricardo, don't do that again!"</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because I don't like it."</p>
+
+<p>"How long since?"</p>
+
+<p>"I never did; don't be foolish." She said these words with asperity, and
+another unpleasant stage in Ricardo's love was signalized. Almost
+absolutely ceased those happy moments of fond raptures, sweet and
+delicious as the pleasures of the angels in which the poesy of spirit
+and matter is indistinguishable, the prospect of which kindles and stirs
+the deepest roots of our being, and their remembrance throws over all
+our lives, even for the most prosaic of men, a vague and poetical
+melancholy helping us to endure the rebuffs of existence and to
+contemplate without envy the felicity of others. The most that the young
+marquis obtained grudgingly from his sweetheart was the permission to
+give her a brotherly kiss on the forehead from time to time. And there
+is no need of telling my experienced readers, for they must be able to
+imagine it, that with this enforced fast the young man's love far from
+growing less, increased and became violent beyond all power of words.<a name="page_106" id="page_106"></a></p>
+
+<p>Maria was able fully to devote herself to the life of perfection toward
+which she had felt such vehement aspiration. The hours of the day seemed
+to her too few for her prayers, both at church and at home, and for the
+repentance of her sins. She attended the sacraments more and more, and
+she was present and assisted with her sympathy and money in all the
+religious solemnities which were celebrated in the town. The time left
+free from her prayers she spent in reading books of devotion, which, in
+a short time, formed a library almost as numerous as her novels. The
+lives of the saints pleased her above all, and she soon devoured a
+multitude of them, paying most attention, as was logical, to the lives
+of those who reached the greatest glory and brought the greatest
+splendor to the Church,&mdash;the life of Saint Teresa, that of Saint
+Catalina of Sienna, of Saint Gertrudis, of Saint Isabel, Saint Eulalia,
+Saint Monica, and many others who, without having been canonized, were
+celebrated for their piety and for the spiritual graces which God
+bestowed upon them, like the holy Margarita of Alacoque, Mademoiselle de
+Melun, and others. These works made a very profound impression on our
+young lady's ardent and enthusiastic mind, driving her farther and
+farther along the road to perfection. The incredible and marvellous
+powers of those heroic souls, who, through love and charity, succeeded
+in lifting themselves to heaven, and in enjoying through anticipation,
+while still on earth, the delights reserved for the blessed, filled her
+with deep, fervent admiration. She felt an ecstasy over the most
+insignificant incidents in the lives of the saints, where God often
+showed them that He held them as His chosen ones, and would not let the
+world entice them away, as, for example, the scene of the miraculous
+toad which Saint<a name="page_107" id="page_107"></a> Teresa saw talking in the garden with a caballero
+toward whom she felt a drawing; the sudden death of Buenaventura, Saint
+Catalina's sister, who was leading that holy woman along the worldly
+path of bodily adornments and pleasures; and many others which filled
+the books aforesaid. Maria regarded these notable heroines of religion
+with the same emotion and astonishment as one regards the phenomena and
+marvels of nature. A long time passed before she dared to lift her eyes
+toward them in the way of imitation; she contented herself with
+beseeching them, through interminable prayers, to intercede with God to
+pardon her sins. She bought the finest effigies that she found and, when
+she had caused them to be richly framed, she hung them up on the walls
+of her room. To do this she had to take down Malec-Kadel and many other
+warriors of the Middle Ages which had invaded them. She was especially
+carried away by the scenes of their infancy, and by the first steps
+which these blessed women had taken along the road to perfection; but
+when she reached that part of their lives which marked the apogee of
+their glory on earth, when God, overcome by their steadfast love, their
+fidelity, and the wonderful penances imposed upon themselves, began to
+grant them favors and spiritual gifts by means of ecstasies and visions,
+she remained somewhat disturbed and even cast down. She did not as yet
+comprehend the mystic delight of direct communication through the senses
+between the soul and God, and she confessed with great compunction that
+if one of these miraculous visions were to be vouchsafed her, she should
+feel much greater fear than pleasure.</p>
+
+<p>Nevertheless, before long, the desire to imitate them sprang up in her
+heart. It is always a short step from<a name="page_108" id="page_108"></a> admiration to imitation. She
+began where it was proper, that is, by imitating their humility.
+Hitherto she had been modest, but not to such a degree as not to enjoy
+being flattered and applauded; but from this time forth she not only
+carefully avoided all praise, but she repelled those who offered it, and
+even tried to hide her talents so as to give her friends no chance to
+praise her. She began to talk as little as possible with friends or
+members of the family, and to do on the instant whatever they asked her
+to, lamenting in her heart that they did not give her harsh commands.
+She managed to have the servants help her at table after all the rest,
+and always give her stale bread instead of fresh. To conquer the natural
+impulses of selfishness she showed those who had offended her more
+affability than others, and any one had only to offend her pride more or
+less for her immediately to overwhelm them with attentions, as though
+she owed them gratitude. On the other hand, to those who, as she knew,
+loved and admired her, she took delight in seeming peevish, so that they
+might not think her better than she really was.</p>
+
+<p>Having started out on this pious path, which has been travelled by all
+the saints for the glory of God and of the human race, since the virtue
+of humility raises man above his own nature, conquering the passions
+deepest rooted in the human heart, and, of all virtues is the one that
+best proves the power of the spirit, and inspires respect even in the
+most unbelieving of men; having started out, I say on this pious path,
+and being aided by vivid imagination, she performed a number of strange
+deeds, wellnigh incomprehensible to those whose attention is turned to
+the world and not to religious things, deeds which the illustrious
+biographers of Saint Isabel<a name="page_109" id="page_109"></a> calls <i>secret</i> and <i>holy fancies</i>,<a name="FNanchor_20_20" id="FNanchor_20_20"></a><a href="#Footnote_20_20" class="fnanchor">[20]</a>
+serving as the mystic steps whereby the soul mounts to perfection and
+communicates with God. One day, for example, it came into her mind to
+eat humbly with the servants as though she were one of them. In order to
+do this, when dinner-time came, she pretended to have a headache, and
+kept in her chamber; but when the family were gathered in the
+dining-room, she softly ran down stairs to the kitchen, and there she
+stayed all through the dinner-hour, helping herself to the remains of
+the food, to the surprise and admiration of the servants. Another day,
+when it seemed to her that she had not answered her father with
+sufficient respect, she suddenly presented herself in his office, fell
+on her knees, and begged his pardon. Don Mariano lifted her from the
+floor, with startled eyes:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"But, my daughter, suppose you have not offended me or committed any
+fault? And even if you had, there is no need of going to these extremes.
+What nonsense! Come, give me a kiss, and go and sew with your sister,
+and don't frighten me again with such absurdities!"</p>
+
+<p>Maria did not meet with the contrarieties in the bosom of her family
+that she would have liked, in the way of test. Her father and sister,
+though they did not encourage her in her devotions, said nothing to
+oppose her; and each day they showed her more and more affection, which
+was the natural consequence of the growing sweetness and gentleness of
+her character. Her mother adored her with foolish frenzy, blindly
+applauded all her acts of piety, and never wearied of praising to the
+skies the virtue and talent of her first-born. The servants, and
+particularly Genoveva, likewise joined their voices in a chorus of
+flatteries, spreading all over town the fame of her virtues,<a name="page_110" id="page_110"></a> and
+crowning her with a halo of respect and sanctity. As far as such things
+influenced her salvation, our maiden would have preferred a cruel,
+tyrannical father, who laid harsh commands upon her, or a disagreeable
+mother or an envious sister, who would not let her live in peace, since,
+according to the biographies which she read, no saint had been free from
+suffering persecutions in her own family. She grieved inwardly at the
+ease and comfort which she enjoyed at home, and she thought that she
+suffered nothing for the God who had redeemed us with His blood. She
+would have liked it had a calumny been breathed about her, such as
+Palmerina caused Saint Catalina of Sienna to suffer, so that she might
+be scorned and maltreated; but no one in the house or out of it dreamed
+of doing such a thing.</p>
+
+<p>To compensate for this absence of persecutions, she mortified her flesh
+with fasting and penances, always performing those which were most
+unpleasant to her. Some dish on the table was distasteful to her; then
+she imposed upon herself the penance of eating it, leaving others, of
+which she was extremely fond, untouched. She went so far as to put aloes
+in some, in imitation of what was done by Saint Nicolas of Tolentino. On
+Fridays she fasted rigorously on bread and water, performing miracles of
+shrewdness to prevent her father from discovering it; for she felt
+certain that if he knew it, he would not give his consent.</p>
+
+<p>She always wore a locket around her neck, containing the picture of her
+betrothed. One day, when he had succeeded in having a moment's
+conversation alone with her, she said to him,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Listen, Ricardo; if you would not be vexed, I would tell you
+something."<a name="page_111" id="page_111"></a></p>
+
+<p>"What is it?" hastily asked the young man, with the sudden alarm of one
+who is always afraid of some misfortune.</p>
+
+<p>"I see that I am going to offend you&mdash;but I will tell you. I have taken
+your picture out of the locket."</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo's face expressed amazement.</p>
+
+<p>"And the worst is, that I have put another in its place."</p>
+
+<p>The expression of amazement changed into one of such pain, that Maria,
+on looking in his contracted and grief-stricken face, could not refrain
+from breaking out into a fresh, ringing peal of merry laughter, such as
+in former times used to ripple from her lips all the time, and which
+little by little had decreased, as though the fire of light and joy from
+which they came had died down.</p>
+
+<p>"Good Heavens! what a long face!&mdash;Wait! Now I'll show your substitute,
+so as to make you suffer more."</p>
+
+<p>And taking the locket from her neck she showed it to him. It held the
+effigy of Jesus crowned with thorns. Ricardo, half satisfied and half
+vexed, answered with a smile.</p>
+
+<p>"Now kiss it!"</p>
+
+<p>The young man obeyed instantly, placing his lips on the picture of the
+Lord, and at the same time touching the rosy fingers which held it out
+to him. Maria withdrew them and ran away.</p>
+
+<p>Equally as she schooled herself in humility, so she gave much heed to
+that other virtue, which is, so to speak, the foundation of our religion
+and the chief crown of glory that the creature can offer to God,&mdash;the
+virtue of charity. Our maiden's excellent heart and the example of her
+parents were sufficient reason for her to alleviate as far as possible
+the miseries of her neighbors, but beside this there was now the
+continual inducement in the incredible<a name="page_112" id="page_112"></a> powers of abnegation and charity
+shown by the saints, whom she worshipped with the greatest fervor,
+particularly the holy Duchess of Thuringen, who bore the name of Mother
+of the Poor. And so she visited her compassion on all the wretched, and
+lost no opportunity to supply their needs with lavish hand. All the
+money which her father gave her she employed in almsgiving. In company
+with Genoveva she visited the houses of many poor people, whom she
+assisted not only with money but also with words of council, on the
+ground that man lives not by bread alone. In order to school herself in
+humility in the same way that was practised by Margaret, the sainted
+queen of Scotland, she had some beggars come secretly to her room, and
+washed their feet with the greatest scrupulousness. Each one of these
+pious deeds filled her with a holy inward joy such as she had never
+before experienced. She took up the habit of never allowing any poor
+person who asked alms to go without receiving them, since in addition to
+the dictates of her heart she remembered the multitude of cases in which
+our Lord or the Virgin had appeared to many saints in the disguise of
+beggars. Her desire, mixed with fear, that something of this sort might
+happen in her case, impelled her to scrutinize with considerable care
+the faces of the poor. But as her own resources did not suffice for her
+attention to such numerous charities, she had to scheme in order to
+obtain money from her father, using a thousand innocent devices: one day
+asking it for a parasol, another for a clock, another for a case of
+scissors, etc., etc. She went to such extremes, however, that Don
+Mariano began to suspect the truth, and put a limit to his munificence.
+His daughter had impoverished him with the greatest innocence.<a name="page_113" id="page_113"></a></p>
+
+<p>Carried away by her ardent charity, she likewise wanted to put herself
+to the test by caring for the sick; above all, for those who were
+suffering from disgusting diseases. She heard that a woman near her
+house was suffering from a sore breast, and she made the resolution to
+go every morning and dress it, and this she instantly put into practice;
+but at the very first visit, wishing to add what she had read in the
+history of Saint Catalina, that is, wishing to kiss the sick woman's
+sore, the loathing and horror which overcame her were so great that she
+grew faint, became very ill, and Genoveva had to take her in her arms
+and carry her home.</p>
+
+<p>The poor girl attributed her misfortune not to the feebleness of her
+stomach, but to her lack of virtue, and she applied herself with
+increased anxiety to better her life.</p>
+
+<p>Genoveva took part in all these exercises of piety, but rather as her
+companion and confidential friend than as her maid. She aided her,
+oftentimes without understanding where she was going to stop, absolutely
+persuaded that she could not go on the wrong track, for she had blind
+faith in her seorita's discretion. It was not so much affection which
+she felt for her, as a species of idolatry in which was mingled
+admiration for her beauty, respect for her talent, and pride in having
+seen the birth of a prodigy in the creation of which she had had a
+share. Maria was unable to arouse in her the mystic enthusiasm which
+possessed herself, for Genoveva was not of an inflammable nature, and a
+supine ignorance shielded her from all sorts of enthusiasms; but she
+succeeded through her acts and religious discourses in awakening in her
+the fanaticism which is always dormant in the depths of vulgar, ignorant
+souls.<a name="page_114" id="page_114"></a></p>
+
+<p>One night after Maria had retired from the family circle, and Genoveva
+had left the kitchen, they found themselves in the boudoir in the tower.
+Maria was reading by the light of her polished iron lamp,<a name="FNanchor_21_21" id="FNanchor_21_21"></a><a href="#Footnote_21_21" class="fnanchor">[21]</a> while
+Genoveva was seated in another chair in front of her, engaged in
+knitting stockings. They often spent an hour or two in this way before
+going to bed, since the seorita was accustomed of old to read till the
+small hours of the night.</p>
+
+<p>She did not seem so absorbed in her reading as usual. She often laid the
+book on the table and remained a long while thoughtful, with her cheek
+resting in her hand: then she took it up again, only to lay it down very
+hastily; she was nervous, judging by the creaking of the chair. From
+time to time she fastened a long gaze on Genoveva in which gleamed a
+timid, restless desire and a sort of inner struggle with some thought
+preoccupying her. Genoveva, on the other hand, was more than ever
+absorbed in her stocking, doubtless mixing with her stitches a crowd of
+more or less philosophical considerations which obliged her, from time
+to time, to lean forward towards her hands just as if she were asleep.</p>
+
+<p>At last the seorita decided to break the silence.</p>
+
+<p>"Genoveva, don't you want to read this passage from the life of Saint
+Isabel?" she asked, handing her the book.</p>
+
+<p>"With all my heart,<a name="FNanchor_22_22" id="FNanchor_22_22"></a><a href="#Footnote_22_22" class="fnanchor">[22]</a> seorita."</p>
+
+<p>"Look here where it says: 'When her husband.'"</p>
+
+<p>Genoveva began to read the paragraph to herself, but very soon Maria
+interrupted her, saying,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"No, no; read it aloud!"</p>
+
+<p>Whereupon she obeyed, reading what follows:&mdash;<a name="page_115" id="page_115"></a></p>
+
+<p><i>"When her husband was absent, she spent the whole night watching with
+Jesus, the spouse of her soul. But the penances which the innocent young
+princess imposed upon herself were not limited to this alone. Under her
+most splendid garments she always wore a haircloth cilicium next her
+flesh. Every Friday she let herself be severely whipped in secret in
+memory of the dolorous passion of our Lord, and daily during Lent (in
+order, says a biographer, to requite the Lord in some measure for the
+punishment of the lash), coming thereafter to Court, her face full of
+joy and serenity. As time went on she carried this austerity into the
+small hours of the night, and entering into an apartment next the
+chamber where she slept with her husband, she caused her damsels to
+inflict a severe scourging upon her, thence returning to her husband's
+side more joyful and amiable than ever, having gained comfort from these
+severities practised on herself and against her own weakness. Thus it
+was, as a contemporary poet says, she succeeded in drawing near to God
+and breaking the bonds of the prison of the flesh like a brave warrior
+of the love of the Lord."</i></p>
+
+<p>"That'll do; don't read any more; what do you think about it?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have often read that same thing before."</p>
+
+<p>"That's true; but what should you think if I decided to do the same?"
+she asked impetuously, like one who determines to propose something long
+thought about.</p>
+
+<p>Genoveva stared at her with wide-open eyes, failing to understand her.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you understand?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, seorita."</p>
+
+<p>Maria got up, and throwing her arms around her neck, she whispered, her
+face aflame,&mdash;<a name="page_116" id="page_116"></a></p>
+
+<p>"I mean, silly one,<a name="FNanchor_23_23" id="FNanchor_23_23"></a><a href="#Footnote_23_23" class="fnanchor">[23]</a> that if you would be willing to do the office of
+Saint Isabel's damsels, I would imitate the saint to-night."</p>
+
+<p>Genoveva vaguely understood, but still she asked,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"What office?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh! you stupid and more than stupid, that of giving me a few blows with
+the lash in memory of those which our Lord received, and all the saints
+in example of him."</p>
+
+<p>"Seorita, what are you saying? How did such a thing ever enter into
+your head?"</p>
+
+<p>"It entered my head because I wish to mortify and humiliate myself at
+one and the same time. That is the true penance and the most pleasing in
+the eyes of the Lord, for the reason that he himself suffered it for us.
+I intended to inflict it upon myself, but I could not; and besides, it
+is not so efficacious as to suffer the humiliation of receiving it from
+the hands of another. And so you won't be willing to do this for me?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, Seorita, not for anything. I couldn't do it&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Why not, <i>tonta</i>? Don't you see that it is for my good? If I should
+fail of freeing myself from a few days of purgatory because I did not do
+what I ask you, wouldn't you feel remorse?"</p>
+
+<p>"But, my heart's dove,<a name="FNanchor_24_24" id="FNanchor_24_24"></a><a href="#Footnote_24_24" class="fnanchor">[24]</a> how could you want me to maltreat you even
+though it were for your good?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, you have nothing left but to do it because it is a vow, and I must
+fulfil it; you have helped me hitherto in the road to virtue. Don't
+abandon me when I least expect it. You won't, Genovita? You won't, will
+you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Seorita, for God's sake don't make me do this!"<a name="page_117" id="page_117"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Come, Genovita, I beg of you by the love that you bear me&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"No! no! no! don't ask me to do it&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Come, you old darling,<a name="FNanchor_25_25" id="FNanchor_25_25"></a><a href="#Footnote_25_25" class="fnanchor">[25]</a> do this favor for me. You don't know how bad
+I shall feel if you don't do it. I shall believe that you have ceased to
+love me."</p>
+
+<p>Maria exhausted all the resources of her genius to convince her. She sat
+on her lap and overwhelmed her with caresses; she fondled her, now
+getting vexed, now entreating her, and always fixing her eyes upon her
+in a wheedling way impossible to resist. She was like a child asking for
+a forbidden toy. When she saw that her maid was softening a little, or
+rather was very tired of refusing, she said, with fascinating
+volubility:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Truly, <i>tonta</i>, don't believe that it is a thing of such great
+consequence. A bad toothache is much worse, and you know that I have had
+them often enough. Your imagination makes you think that it is terrible,
+when in reality it is a trifling thing. It all comes from the fact that
+it isn't done nowadays because virtue is vanished from the world, but in
+the good old times of religion it was a common, every-day occurrence,
+and no one who claimed to be a good Christian failed to perform this
+penance. Come, make up your mind to grant me this favor, and at the same
+time to do a good work.&mdash;Wait a moment, I will find what we need&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>And running to the bureau, she opened a drawer, and took out a scourge,
+a genuine scourge, with round wooden handle and leather cords. Then, all
+excited and nervous, with her cheeks on fire, she brought it to
+Genoveva, and thrust it into her hand. She took it mechanically, without
+knowing what she did. She was perfectly stupefied.<a name="page_118" id="page_118"></a> The girl began to
+caress her again, encouraging her with persuasive accents; but she did
+not answer a word. Then the Seorita de Elorza, with trembling hand,
+began to unloose the blue silk dress which she wore. On her face glowed
+the excited, anxious joy of a caprice about to be gratified. Her eyes
+shone with unwonted light, hinting at keen, mysterious joys; her lips
+were dry, as one athirst; the violet circle around her eyes was larger
+than usual, and bright crimson spots burned in her cheeks. She breathed
+excitedly through her nostrils, which were more than ordinarily dilated.
+Her white, aristocratic hands, with their slender fingers and rosy
+nails, loosed with strange haste the buttons of her dress. With a quick
+movement she freed herself from it.</p>
+
+<p>"You shall see; I have on only my chemise and underwaist. I am all
+ready."</p>
+
+<p>In truth, she took off, or rather tore off, her underwaist and a skirt
+or two, and was left only in her chemise. She stood an instant, glanced
+at the instrument in Genoveva's hand, and over her body ran a tremor of
+chill, of pleasure, of anguish, of terror, and of eagerness, all at
+once. In a low voice, changed by emotion, she said, "Papa must not know
+this."</p>
+
+<p>And her linen chemise slipped down on her body, catching for an instant
+on her hips, and then falling slowly to the floor. She was now entirely
+naked. Genoveva looked at her with ecstatic eyes, and the girl felt
+somewhat abashed.</p>
+
+<p>"You won't be angry with me, Genovita?" she asked, smiling.</p>
+
+<p>The serving woman could only say,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Seorita, for God's sake!"</p>
+
+<p>"The sooner, the better, for I shall get cold."<a name="page_119" id="page_119"></a></p>
+
+<p>In this way she wished to bring still greater pressure to bear on her
+servant. With a nervous movement she snatched the scourge from her left
+hand, thrust it into her right; again threw her arms around her neck,
+and giving her a kiss, whispered very softly, in a joyous tone,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"You must ply it vigorously, for so I have promised God."</p>
+
+<p>A violent trembling took possession of her body, as she said these
+words; but it was a delicious trembling, which penetrated to the very
+depths of her being. Then, taking Genoveva by the hand, she pulled her
+toward the table where the Saviour's image stood.</p>
+
+<p>"Here it must be,&mdash;kneeling before our Lord."</p>
+
+<p>Her voice choked in her throat. She was pale. She bent humbly before the
+image, rapidly made the sign of the cross, folded her hands over her
+breast, and turning her face toward her maid, said, with a sweet
+smile,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Now you can begin."</p>
+
+<p>"Seorita, for God's sake!" exclaimed Genoveva, in perfect trepidation.</p>
+
+<p>Through the seorita's eyes flashed a gleam of anger, which instantly
+died away; but she said, in a tone of considerable irritation:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Do we believe in this? Obey me, and don't be obstinate."</p>
+
+<p>The woman, overawed, and persuaded that she was aiding in a work of
+piety, obeyed, laying the scourge gently enough on the seorita's naked
+shoulders.</p>
+
+<p>The first blows struck by the maid were so soft and gentle that they
+left no sign on that precious skin. But Maria was excited; she desired
+them to be heavier:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"No, not like that; but with force&mdash;but wait a moment;<a name="page_120" id="page_120"></a> let me take off
+these jewels, which are out of place at such a moment."</p>
+
+<p>And hastily she tore off all the rings from her fingers, pulled out her
+earrings, and laid the handful of gold and precious stones at the feet
+of Jesus. In that same way Saint Isabel, when she prayed in church, laid
+her ducal crown at the foot of the altar.</p>
+
+<p>She resumed her humble posture, and Genoveva, seeing that there was no
+escape, began relentlessly to bruise her pious mistress's flesh. The
+lamp shed a soft, diffused light, bathing the little boudoir in subdued
+brilliancy; only as it touched the jewels lying at the Redeemer's feet,
+it broke into beautiful fleeting sparkles. The silence at this moment
+was absolute; not even the mournful voice of the wind in the casements
+was to be heard. The room breathed an atmosphere of mystery and
+seclusion, which enraptured Maria and filled her with an intoxicating
+pleasure. Her lovely body, bared, shuddered every time that the straps
+of the scourge curled around it with a pang not without voluptuous
+pleasure. She pressed her brow to the Redeemer's feet, breathing quickly
+and with a certain oppression, and she felt the blood beating in her
+temples with strange violence, while the light golden hair at the back
+of the neck rose slightly under the impulse of the emotion which filled
+her. From time to time her pale, trembling lips said softly,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Go on, go on."</p>
+
+<p>The lashes had already raised many rose-colored weals in her shining
+skin, and she did not ask for a truce. But at last the barbarous
+instrument brought a drop of blood. Genoveva could not restrain herself;
+she threw the scourge far from her, and hastened to embrace her
+seorita, covering her with caresses and begging her by<a name="page_121" id="page_121"></a> the salvation
+of her soul not to make her do such an atrocious thing again. Maria
+consoled her, assuring her that the flagellation had hurt her very
+little; and now that her ardor was somewhat cooled, and her ascetic
+impulses calmed, she said good night and went to her bedroom to lie
+down.<a name="page_122" id="page_122"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_VI" id="CHAPTER_VI"></a>CHAPTER VI.<br /><br />
+<small>IN SEARCH OF MENINO.</small></h2>
+
+<p>"I <small>KNOW</small> it's you, Ricardo; let me go!"</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo did not reply.</p>
+
+<p>"Come, let me go; you see I must hurry and carry the broth to mamma."</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo still blinded her eyes from behind without saying a word.</p>
+
+<p>"For pity's sake let me go, Ricardo! It isn't fair, after I have told
+who you were."</p>
+
+<p>"In punishment for your not taking the joke gracefully, I won't let you
+go," said Ricardo, still clasping her eyes.</p>
+
+<p>"All right, then; I admit that it's perfectly fair."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, that's another thing! if you submit, I will let you go. But you
+must pay a forfeit."</p>
+
+<p>Marta, as soon as she found herself free, ran behind him with uplifted
+broom, so that he could not get hold of her; thereupon she went back and
+again began her task of brushing up the dining-room. She had not dressed
+for the day. She wore a loose red gown somewhat the worse for wear, and
+her hair was put up in a white redicilla. But there was one very strange
+thing about this girl; in an old morning dress, sometimes even ripped,
+and with her hair in disorder, she was prettier than when she put on her
+fine clothes. It may have been because her peculiar style of beauty was
+not best brought out by rich and splendid dresses as her sister's was,
+or because<a name="page_123" id="page_123"></a> she was not used to wearing them (for it was rare for her to
+put on those which were bought for her), so that she appeared awkward
+and constrained when she went out; but at all events, on the street and
+at the theatre, Marta certainly attracted little attention, and remained
+entirely overshadowed by her sister's proud and splendid beauty. On the
+other hand, at home her graces were greatly increased; her motions were
+easy and unembarrassed; her eyes gained brilliancy and animation, and
+her whole body acquired a freedom which it lost as soon as she set foot
+in the street.</p>
+
+<p>She swept without haste, firmly and easily, like one who always expects
+to finish in time, and she kept humming a march<a name="FNanchor_26_26" id="FNanchor_26_26"></a><a href="#Footnote_26_26" class="fnanchor">[26]</a> very softly. She had
+no voice for singing or any great love for music, and all the exertions
+of her teachers and her liking for study struggled with this lack of
+musical ability. The masterpieces of music, and even the <i>fantasas</i>,
+<i>rveries</i>, and nocturnes, which Maria played on the piano left her cold
+and incapable of understanding their worth. On the other hand, she
+confessed with shame that certain operatic airs and many popular songs
+delighted her. Another thing she did not confess, though it was no less
+true: the bands which sometimes accompany funerals, and are, as a
+general rule, of the very worst sort, composed almost entirely of brass
+instruments, moved her deeply, even to tears. She almost never sang, but
+she was apt to hum softly when she was doing any work as now. From time
+to time she stopped to take breath, leaning for a moment on her broom,
+and after brushing back one or two curls which fell on her forehead, she
+went on with her task.</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo appeared again in the door.<a name="page_124" id="page_124"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Martita, are you still vexed with me?"</p>
+
+<p>"If I am," she replied, between a frown and smile, "you had better make
+your escape, seor marqus, quick, before I dust you with the
+broomstick."</p>
+
+<p>"But are you really vexed?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly I am."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well, then; I humbly ask your pardon," said Ricardo, getting down
+on his knees. "Give me all the blows you want, for I have no idea of
+moving."</p>
+
+<p>"Come, get up, and don't be foolish! See how you are soiling your
+trowsers!"</p>
+
+<p>"Though I should soil the very collar of my shirt, I wouldn't move until
+you pardoned me!"</p>
+
+<p>"What a boor you are, Ricardo!"</p>
+
+<p>"Many thanks!"</p>
+
+<p>"Will you get up, child?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; not till you pardon me."</p>
+
+<p>"You must be serious, Ricardo!"</p>
+
+<p>"We will speak of that by and by. Do you pardon me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; bother<a name="FNanchor_27_27" id="FNanchor_27_27"></a><a href="#Footnote_27_27" class="fnanchor">[27]</a>! yes; get up!"</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo arose, went up to Marta, and taking her by the arms and shaking
+her violently, exclaimed,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"How very pretty you are, little one! I don't wonder that Manolito&mdash;Of
+course you understand me."</p>
+
+<p>"This is a great way of trying to be serious!"</p>
+
+<p>"I shall be in time. Don't you worry!"</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; then let me have a chance to carry mamma's broth to her."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you know, I have searched the whole house and not found a soul?"</p>
+
+<p>"Mamma has not left her room yet, and papa and Maria are out."<a name="page_125" id="page_125"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Maria is at church as usual, isn't she?"</p>
+
+<p>"She only went to mass; she will be back soon."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course," replied the young man, becoming suddenly serious and
+silent.</p>
+
+<p>Marta finished her work under her future brother's grave and not very
+careful inspection.</p>
+
+<p>"Will you wait for me? I'm coming right back."</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo nodded assent; and while the girl was gone, he went to one of
+the balconied windows and began to drum with his fingers on the glass,
+casting a vacant, absent look at the neighboring houses.</p>
+
+<p>Marta came hurrying in again.</p>
+
+<p>"Come, go with me; I am going to put the linen away."</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo followed the girl like a lamb into a bright room full of
+clothes-presses. It looked into the garden. In the centre of it was a
+table on which stood a great basket heaped up with white clothes just
+from the wash.</p>
+
+<p>"Will you help me take down this basket and put it there, near that
+clothes-press?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why didn't you put it a little further off?"</p>
+
+<p>The basket was a huge one, and it was a tug to carry it to the place
+designated: while they were carrying it, they got into such a frolic
+that more than once they had to set it down. Ricardo with his efforts
+grew very red in the face, and this made the girl laugh until she had no
+strength left. She rarely laughed; but when the floodgates were opened,
+nobody could stop it. Ricardo, with his inclination to make fun, puffed
+out his cheeks and grew redder yet. All ill humor had completely
+disappeared. The basket made very little progress, and both stood
+bending over it and struggling with it, being unable to lift it an inch
+from the ground, the one splitting with laughter, and the other
+affecting a comic desperation.<a name="page_126" id="page_126"></a></p>
+
+<p>"What a valiant soldier, to be vanquished by a basket of clothes!"
+exclaimed the girl, in the height of glee.</p>
+
+<p>"I should like to see Prim or Espartero or even Napoleon himself here!
+This isn't a basket at all! There is linen enough here for an army!"</p>
+
+<p>"Let go, then! If you didn't make me laugh, I could lift it by myself."</p>
+
+<p>After much laughter, and no little bantering, the basket reached its
+destination. Marta opened the clothes-press, from which came the
+distinctive, fresh, penetrating odor of fresh linen. The girl for
+several moments breathed it in with delight, while she was transferring
+the pieces from one shelf to another in order to make room for the clean
+clothes that she was going to put away. Then she started to call
+Carmen&mdash;one of the maids&mdash;to help her, but Ricardo asked timidly,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Listen, child, couldn't I help to do it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh! if you would like&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"But it isn't for me to like. Pure gold though I were, <i>preciosa</i>, it is
+for you to command me, as queen and mistress."</p>
+
+<p>"It won't do at all."</p>
+
+<p>"It's no condescension on my part; you can put me to the test."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, this time I command you to take the two corners of this
+sheet and stretch them out in that direction hard&mdash;not so hard, man, how
+you pull me! That's the way! that's the way! Now double it as I
+do&mdash;so&mdash;one corner over the other&mdash;good!&mdash;now stretch it out
+again&mdash;more, ever so much more&mdash;that's it! Now fold it again; pull it
+out once more! There, that'll do. Now come towards me,&mdash;let me have it;
+I can manage it now. Here's another. Take the two corners&mdash;shake it<a name="page_127" id="page_127"></a>
+well and stretch it out. Be careful, for this one has a ruffle&mdash;don't
+tear it! These are mamma's and Maria's sheets."</p>
+
+<p>"How it would shock Maria if she knew I were folding her sheets!" cried
+Ricardo, laughing.</p>
+
+<p>"Why, yes; the sheets themselves are. Mamma and she like very fine ones,
+and have theirs made of batiste; but papa and I like them coarser. I
+can't bear fine sheets; I slip about in them and can't get settled. We
+are careful not to put any kind of ruffles on papa's, for the touch of
+starch tries his nerves, and the rustling keeps him awake. It's a hobby
+of his. Just imagine when he is travelling, and at some house they put
+on sheets with trimmings, he takes the trouble to pull the bed to pieces
+and put the ruffling under the mattress at his feet. I don't like them
+either, but if I find them on, I put up with them. Papa has a good many
+hobbies. Every night he has to go asleep with a cigar in his mouth. I
+walk up and down near his room until I see that he is asleep, and then I
+go in very gently and take the cigar from his mouth and put out the
+light.&mdash;Don't pull so hard, for my arms ache already. The truth is, I
+make you do very improper things for a military man; isn't that so?"</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you believe it! At college, and even after we left, at
+boarding-houses we had to do much worse things. How many buttons have I
+sewed on in my life! And how many times I have patched my trowsers when
+they were worn through!"</p>
+
+<p>"Really?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly!"</p>
+
+<p>Marta was sincerely astonished. She could not understand that a man
+should have to descend to such duties when there are so many women in
+the world, and she<a name="page_128" id="page_128"></a> asked particularly about his college life,&mdash;how they
+were treated, what they ate, at what time they went to bed, who attended
+to their rooms, who did their washing and ironing, were their mattresses
+hard or soft, did they drink wine, how many times a week they gave them
+clean towels, etc., etc. Ricardo answered all her questions, giving a
+circumstantial account of his college habits with the fulness of one who
+has very fresh recollections, and is not bored in recounting them. From
+college customs he passed to his adventures, relating those which might
+be told to a young girl, and amusing himself above all in painting in
+the darkest colors the tribulations of freshman year<a name="FNanchor_28_28" id="FNanchor_28_28"></a><a href="#Footnote_28_28" class="fnanchor">[28]</a> and the
+cruelties practised upon them by the seniors,<a name="FNanchor_29_29" id="FNanchor_29_29"></a><a href="#Footnote_29_29" class="fnanchor">[29]</a> who compelled them to
+spend whole nights making cigarettes of sand so as to learn to make
+better ones of tobacco; in the street they would make them sit down on
+the stone seats and not let them get up till they gave them permission;
+they seated them at table, even though they had dined, just for the fun
+of the thing; those who were weakest would vomit or faint; one fellow
+who ventured to rebel against a <i>galonista</i> they kept for six months
+face to face with a stone wall, during all play hours, until he was
+taken ill with jaundice and almost died. One Sunday afternoon, while he
+was in the hall with five other freshmen<a name="FNanchor_30_30" id="FNanchor_30_30"></a><a href="#Footnote_30_30" class="fnanchor">[30]</a> reading a novel, two
+seniors came in and beat them furiously with cudgels until they were
+tired out, and gave him a painful cut near his eye.</p>
+
+<p>Marta listened with profound attention, showing in her face all the
+phases of indignation. She pulled with greater and greater force on the
+sheets, and folded them any way,<a name="page_129" id="page_129"></a> without taking her eyes from the
+narrator's. From time to time she exclaimed, "But, good Heavens,<a name="FNanchor_31_31" id="FNanchor_31_31"></a><a href="#Footnote_31_31" class="fnanchor">[31]</a>
+that is abominable! Those men are crazy; why didn't you tell the
+president about such cruelties?" Ricardo could not persuade her that it
+would have been useless to rebel or tell the colonel, since hazing<a name="FNanchor_32_32" id="FNanchor_32_32"></a><a href="#Footnote_32_32" class="fnanchor">[32]</a>
+was a traditional custom in the college which the officers did not care
+to root out. To all his reasonings she replied, "Well, I would have gone
+to the colonel, and if he had not made it right for me, I would have run
+away from college."</p>
+
+<p>"Come, don't be excited, Marta, over what I went through. The men who
+suffer this way do the same thing. Now I am going to tell you something
+that took place between me and the colonel. After I became lieutenant&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>And changing his tack, he began to tell amusing adventures and jolly
+incidents, which smoothed out the frowns on the girl's face, and finally
+made her laugh heartily. Gradually the basket was emptied, and its
+contents were transferred to the clothes-press, which still exhaled its
+fresh and somewhat pungent odor of newly washed clothes. This odor
+filled the whole room, and gave it a refreshing perfume of health and
+cleanliness pleasanter than any perfumery or pomade. It was the perfume
+which always clung about Marta, as her father said, and seemed
+especially created for her. When she went alone to open the
+cloth-presses, she took a great delight in putting her head into them,
+and burying it in the clothes, enjoying the coolness of the linen
+against her face, and breathing with keen pleasure its healthful aroma.
+The light pouring through the white tulle of the curtains, the<a name="page_130" id="page_130"></a>
+ceaseless chatter and the merry laughter of the young people filled the
+room with joy and animation; it was called the "ironing-room," for all
+the linen of the house was ironed there. The walls not occupied by the
+clothes-presses were painted a plain white.</p>
+
+<p>Carmen burst into the room like a hurricane, crying,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Seorita Marta, Seorita Marta!"</p>
+
+<p>"What's the trouble?" asked Marta, in alarm.</p>
+
+<p>"Menino has got out, seorita!"</p>
+
+<p>Marta dropped the sheet which she had in her hands, and exclaimed in
+astonishment,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Has got out?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, seorita; as I was just going through the gallery, I looked at the
+cage and found the door open and the bird gone!"</p>
+
+<p>"Come along, come along!"</p>
+
+<p>And all three rushed to the gallery. Indeed, Menino had flown away. By
+an incredible piece of carelessness Marta, when she fed him, and hung
+him up to enjoy the view of the garden and the singing of the other
+birds, had left the cage door open. For three years Menino had been
+under the young maiden's care, and during all this time he had showed no
+sign of cherishing plans of escape; on the contrary, hitherto the little
+hypocrite had always shown, as far as possible, that he did not care a
+straw for liberty, and that he had renounced it willingly for the sake
+of his dearly beloved mistress. For a long time he had been in the habit
+of coming out of his cage to eat chocolate with her; he would perch on
+her shoulder, peck softly at her hand to show his affection, hop about
+here and there over the furniture, and when it was time to retire, he
+would go back into the cage, meek as a lamb. By every presumption he was
+a happy canary, who regarded<a name="page_131" id="page_131"></a> the loss of liberty as compensated by the
+care and attention of such a lovely girl, and by the permission to peck
+her rosy cheeks whenever he pleased. And aside from these more or less
+spiritual enjoyments, for which more than one lad in the town would have
+made stupendous sacrifices, and looking only at the material aspect of
+existence or bodily comforts, it must be laid down as a fact that Menino
+lived in his cage like an archbishop, with every want satisfied,
+supplied with hemp-seed on one side, with canary-seed on the other, at
+one time treated to lettuce, at others to lumps of chocolate, at others
+to crumbs soaked in milk; indeed, to ask more was to offend God. And as
+for neatness and cleanliness of habitation, he had just as little cause
+for envying any one; every morning Marta herself cleaned it out, leaving
+the cage like a mirror. But contrary to the general belief that he found
+himself perfectly satisfied, and would not change places even with the
+director of the mint, Menino was certainly waiting impatiently for a
+chance to escape; he had allowed himself to be overwhelmed with
+melancholy, his character had been soured, and his bile excited by lack
+of exercise. If he had not gone out to breathe the fresh air on the day
+least expected, he would have dashed the top of his head against the
+bars of his cage.</p>
+
+<p>As our young people stood under the cage, they deliberated briefly what
+to do. Marta was heart-broken. It was decided that Carmen, with the
+laundress and the gardener should scour the garden, for they thought
+that from lack of practice he would not fly very far at first; meanwhile
+Marta and Ricardo should make a thorough search through the house in
+case he had remained inside, flying through the halls as he had done
+once before. Marta acted as guide, and they immediately began to look<a name="page_132" id="page_132"></a>
+through the suite of rooms next the corridor, a great square chamber
+with two sleeping-rooms leading from it, in which she and Maria, when
+they were children, had slept with their respective nurses. The paper on
+the room represented hunting-scenes, which used to make a great
+impression on Marta when she was small, especially one illustrating a
+dying stag, conquered by half a dozen ferocious hounds. Then they passed
+through several rooms designed for the guests who visited the house;
+they inspected the girls' rooms, they went down into the kitchen, which
+was in an entresol, and returned up stairs without any success. Then
+they visited Don Mariano's library, which was a magnificent room with
+two balconied windows facing the plaza, decorated in severe classic
+taste; great leather armchairs, rich tapestries, an ebony writing-desk,
+and bookcases of the same wood; on the walls hung a few family
+portraits, painted in oil. Marta always felt in this library a sensation
+of happiness and well-being which she did not enjoy in the other parts
+of the house; in this sensation there was a delicious union of reverence
+and tenderness wherein were blended all her childish recollections,
+which overflowed with this exclusive, eager, and absorbing love, such as
+cause the unreasonable anger of children when the nurse tears them from
+the paternal arms, and the yearning to go to them when they are held out
+to invite them. As soon as she had strength and skill enough to put his
+room in order, she never allowed any one else to do it. In the morning
+she always spent half an hour of delicious ease and comfort, dusting the
+huge chairs, which cost her a great effort to move from their places,
+and making Don Mariano's huge bed. She felt happy in that solemn
+patriarchal chamber. The colossal bookcases, the table, the chairs,<a name="page_133" id="page_133"></a> the
+pictures, and the dignified figures of the tapestries fixed on her a
+silent, benevolent gaze in which she felt as it were alive, her father's
+great, protecting shadow.</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo halted lazily before a portrait:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Is that your aunt? How much you resemble her! What a pity she died so
+young! She was a very fascinating woman."</p>
+
+<p>"I should like to resemble her. She was very tall, and I am short."</p>
+
+<p>"What difference does that make? You are like her, very much like her.
+And that is natural, after all, for you are like your father, and you
+are an Elorza from head to foot. What huge bookcases Don Mariano has!
+there's enough here to keep one busy a good while."</p>
+
+<p>"Still, Maria has read the most of them."</p>
+
+<p>"And you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I don't read very much. I am very lazy. Papa says I don't like the
+black," replied the girl, with her frank smile, and looking a little
+ashamed; then she added: "But look, Ricardo, it isn't absolutely true,
+what papa says; though I don't care much for books, some of them please
+me; but one doesn't get time to take them up. I don't know how I manage
+not to have an hour for myself. Sometimes it's one thing, sometimes
+another."</p>
+
+<p>"Confess, little one,<a name="FNanchor_33_33" id="FNanchor_33_33"></a><a href="#Footnote_33_33" class="fnanchor">[33]</a> that you don't like them, and I won't say any
+more!"</p>
+
+<p>"If you like, I will confess it; but it isn't true. I like some of
+them."</p>
+
+<p>"How about Menino?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ay! yes! come, come!"</p>
+
+<p>They went to the next room, which was Doa Gertrudis'<a name="page_134" id="page_134"></a>s, and this alone
+was proof positive that no sign of Menino was there, though occasionally
+she had in her head such a singing, as of a whole nest of birds, that it
+prevented her from resting. Therefore they went to the next room, which
+was Marta's. It was a room which seemed lined with mirrors, since
+everything in it was polished, from the wooden floors to the railing of
+the balconies; whatever was not varnished by the cabinet-maker was
+rubbed bright with cloths. Marta's great hobby which gave her the most
+joy and the most trouble was keeping things bright. Her exaggerated love
+for cleanliness had quickly brought her to the point of trying to put a
+shine on all the articles of furniture in the house, and more especially
+those in her own room. Every day, aided by the maid, she rubbed them
+with a dry flannel, polishing them with unwearied zeal, until you could
+see your face in them. Then, all out of breath, sometimes dripping with
+perspiration, her hair in disorder, and her cheeks ablaze, she lifted
+the flannel and stood awhile contemplating her work, the lovely
+scintillations made by the light in the polished surface, with a genuine
+inward satisfaction, with almost mystic enthusiasm. The household made
+much fun of her, which caused her to hide herself while performing this
+task, and induced her to lock her room to everybody. Ricardo had never
+been in it. And so without any thought of Menino he began to inspect it
+with bold, inquisitive attention; he gazed at the pictures, halted in
+front of the toilet-table, opened the bottles, felt of the curtains, and
+even went into the bedroom to see the bed, uttering exclamations of
+astonishment at the perfect order which he found everywhere, and
+especially at the wonderful polish of all the furniture.</p>
+
+<p>"What a pretty room you have, child. It's like a silver cup! What a
+lovely white little bed!"<a name="page_135" id="page_135"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Ricardo, don't be inquisitive. Go away; come, Menino isn't here!"</p>
+
+<p>The girl felt annoyed by the young man's curiosity. Every woman of
+gentle birth feels a certain modesty, if we may say so, in regard to her
+room, for the reason that there clings about it something like the
+essence of her very self which she hesitates to let a man approach; but
+in Marta's case, in addition to this modesty, there was a sense of shame
+in having her stubborn, childish fancies brought to light, like that of
+keeping things bright, that of placing the bottles of her dressing-table
+in a sort of symmetry worthy of an altar, and other such things which
+served her family as subjects for merriment at dinner time. Consequently
+she tried to push him out by main force.</p>
+
+<p>"Come Ricardo; there's nothing to see here. Come along, come along!"</p>
+
+<p>"Do let me, nia, do let me have a look at this charming room! How
+exquisite!" And putting his nose to the bed, he said with great
+seriousness, "It smells like Marta!"</p>
+
+<p>"Will you be quiet, you foolish fellow!"<a name="FNanchor_34_34" id="FNanchor_34_34"></a><a href="#Footnote_34_34" class="fnanchor">[34]</a></p>
+
+<p>"It may not give you any trouble to keep your room in this way, but let
+me tell you, child, I couldn't keep it so if my life depended on it. If
+you were to see my room, Martita!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes, it must be fine! You always were a disorderly fellow.<a name="FNanchor_35_35" id="FNanchor_35_35"></a><a href="#Footnote_35_35" class="fnanchor">[35]</a> But
+come, dear, come; let us go!"</p>
+
+<p>"We'll go whenever you please. My room is a stable compared with this;
+but just consider that it's open to dogs and cats, the gardener, with
+his dirty feet, the<a name="page_136" id="page_136"></a> coachman, with the smell of the stable, and, in
+fact, to every living creature. It is not my fault."</p>
+
+<p>From Marta's room they passed through various other apartments, the
+dining-room, the parlor, the gallery of the court, another private room,
+and a few others, without finding Menino anywhere. As they were standing
+in the midst of a passage-way without knowing whither to turn, an idea
+suddenly struck Marta, and she said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Let's go to the terrace; we haven't been there yet."</p>
+
+<p>The terrace was now only a large hall tiled with marble and covered over
+with stained glass. It was called the terrace because it had been one in
+former times; but Don Mariano had had it closed in with glass a few
+years before, transforming it into a handsome, fantastic room in Moorish
+style, where he went to drink coffee on summer evenings with his
+daughters and friends. It was for the most part unfurnished, having only
+in one corner three or four small marquetry tables and a few
+rockingchairs. When our young people reached this hall, they found it
+flooded with light: the sun, that morning leaving his long seclusion,
+came forth bright and warm, resolved on visiting all the corners of the
+city; and when he found the thousand crystals of the Elorza terrace, not
+caring to see anything better, he passed through them and revelled
+inside with a lively, eager pandiculation which occupied the whole
+circuit of the room. It was a magical sight. Thousands of rose, green,
+yellow, purple, gray, and blue lights burned within it, pouring over the
+floor, the ceiling, and the walls, and dissolving into an infinity of
+tints, delighting and dazzling the eyes. Over the mosaic pavement fell a
+shower of blinding rays, reflecting up in a delicate, many-colored
+vapor; and these rays were crossed and interwoven in the air, making a
+flame-bearing<a name="page_137" id="page_137"></a> web, subtile and beautiful, through the interstices of
+which passed the intangible scintillations of other rays more
+diaphanous, from which arose a vapor still more aerial. And these veils
+of dust, of rays, of scintillations, and of colors, stretching one
+behind the other, in spite of their transparency scarcely allowed you to
+see with vague indefiniteness, as through a mist, the crystals and
+arabesques of the windows. The sun squandered his treasures of light and
+color like a Turkish pasha within the walls of some chamber in the East,
+proving once more that when he endeavors to make a brilliant and
+fanciful decoration with them, there is no stage director with all his
+spangles, <i>Bengalas</i>, and curtains who can equal him.</p>
+
+<p>Our young people, entirely forgetting Menino, stopped an instant in
+surprise at the whimsical, magical work of the light; and without saying
+a word they entered the hall and went to the centre with the slow,
+uncertain step of one who goes into a bath. In point of fact they stood
+submerged and inundated in a luminous vapor wherein all possible colors
+were floating.</p>
+
+<p>"How beautiful the terrace is to-day!" said Marta at last.</p>
+
+<p>"It seems like a room in an enchanted palace. It would be more
+appropriate if, instead of us, a Moor in a white turban stood here, and
+an odalisque covered with brocade and precious stones. How many
+capricious effects of light! Wait a moment, Martita; step into this ray
+of rosy light. If you could see what a peculiar expression it gives your
+face now! You look like a gypsy,&mdash;a daughter of the desert."</p>
+
+<p>Indeed, that light turned the girl's fair complexion to brown, kindled
+it with a sunset tinge, and animated it with the ardent, cruel
+expression of southern natures.<a name="page_138" id="page_138"></a> All the innocence of her eyes, all the
+purity of her maidenly form were lost under the power of that perverse,
+luxuriant flame, which transformed her into another being, fiery, and at
+the same time voluptuous, and certainly far from her own true nature.
+Ricardo understood this, and said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"No! that color does not suit you. Come into this one!"</p>
+
+<p>And he drew her under a ray of greenish light:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Heavens! you look like a dead person! No, no; that's just as bad! Here,
+try the yellow color; that goes well, but it makes you ruddy, and
+brunettes ought to stay brunettes,&mdash;I mean dark-haired people,&mdash;for of
+course we know that your complexion is light; come, try the blue. Oh,
+superb! wonderful! How beautiful you are, child!"</p>
+
+<p>The young marquis was right. Blue, which is the most spiritual, the
+purest, and the sublimest of colors, was admirably adapted for Marta's
+bright face. The sun-ray fell on it like a caress from heaven, bathing
+it sweetly in a diaphanous light. Her long black hair assumed a purplish
+tint, while the adorable oval of her face and her firm, mellow neck were
+softly tinged with a heavenly blue. The delicate line of her regular
+features acquired an ideal perfection, and her whole countenance was
+transfigured with an angelic expression of beatitude.</p>
+
+<p>Nevertheless, there was a certain exaggeration not in good taste in that
+rapturous, celestial expression given by the blue light. It was not the
+true Marta, ingenuous and modest in her looks as in her features, but a
+different Marta, affected, theatrical, and fantastic. Ricardo finally
+declared that no light was so becoming to her as the natural.</p>
+
+<p>The girl suddenly exclaimed,&mdash;<a name="page_139" id="page_139"></a></p>
+
+<p>"And Menino!"</p>
+
+<p>"It's true; we had forgotten him. But where shall we go now? we have
+looked everywhere."</p>
+
+<p>"Let us go to Maria's room; perhaps it has flown up there."</p>
+
+<p>"It does not seem to me likely; however, let's go there."</p>
+
+<p>They mounted to the tower, but without any better success; neither in
+Maria's room nor in Genoveva's did they find any sign of the
+canary-bird. Ricardo felt a peculiar emotion in entering his lady-love's
+room, and Marta did not fail to notice it. He became graver and more
+silent, and began to examine with interest everything there, moving the
+articles, opening the scent-bottles, and even pulling out the drawers,
+so that the girl felt obliged to interfere.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't meddle with her things. When Maria comes and sees her things
+tumbled up, she will be angry."</p>
+
+<p>"And what if she is?" replied the young man, with a touch of asperity.</p>
+
+<p>"The blame will be thrown on me."</p>
+
+<p>"All right; then tell her that it was mine, and that'll settle the
+matter."</p>
+
+<p>He stepped into the bedroom, lifted the bed-curtains, took up the books
+from the dressing-table, laid them down again, and finally pulled out
+the table drawer. In it were a number of articles laid away, but he
+thrust in his hand, pulling out one more extraordinary than the rest. It
+was a large leather cross, full of brass brads on one side, and with a
+cord to attach it to the neck.</p>
+
+<p>"What is this?" he asked, turning it over and over in his hand, with
+amazement.</p>
+
+<p>Marta guessed what it was.<a name="page_140" id="page_140"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Put it back, put it back! for God's sake, Ricardo! Maria will be very
+angry."</p>
+
+<p>"Horrors! What an abominable thing! This must be a cilicium."</p>
+
+<p>"It may be; but put it back, put it back for Heaven's sake!"</p>
+
+<p>The young man threw it violently into the drawer again, with a gesture
+of scorn and disgust,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Maria has become crazy. It is an abomination, and there's no good in
+it."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't say that; it's wrong. Maria is very religious,&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Religious! religious!" muttered the young fellow, angrily. "So are you,
+and you don't have to perform these penances&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Don't compare me with Maria!"</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo began to pace up and down the room excitedly and without
+speaking. Then he returned to the chamber, and pulled out the leather
+cross once more, examining it with more care.</p>
+
+<p>"It seems to me that these nails form letters. Look! Can you make out
+what they say?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; I don't see anything; it's your imagination."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes; there is an inscription on it. But, however, I don't care to
+bother with deciphering it. All these things are only absurdities. Come,
+child, come along! Let every fool have his folly!"</p>
+
+<p>And shutting the drawer angrily he left the chamber, followed by Marta.
+As they were passing by one of the windows of the boudoir, the girl
+uttered a cry of surprise and joy,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Look, look! Ricardo! Look! there's Menino!"</p>
+
+<p>The young man hurried to the window, and saw, on<a name="page_141" id="page_141"></a> the roof of the house,
+not very far away, Menino himself, hopping about with delight, and full
+of pride and stateliness.</p>
+
+<p>"What a rascal! And so that's where he's gone! We must catch him. Where
+do you get out on the roof?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not here; we must go down to the house first, and climb up through the
+skylight."</p>
+
+<p>"Come on, then!"</p>
+
+<p>They left the tower, and after crossing several rooms, they mounted the
+garret stairs leading from one of them. It was extremely dark, and the
+young man met with much difficulty. On the second step he received a
+tremendous knock.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, of course you aren't used to it. You'll hurt yourself; give me your
+hand and I'll guide you."</p>
+
+<p>He took the girl's hand, which was small but firm and solid like an
+Amazon's; it was not so satiny as Maria's, for her work about the house
+had hardened it somewhat; in compensation it had the lovely smoothness
+which testifies to health and good blood. It was not feverish either
+like Maria's, but was always cool and moist and ready for any emergency,
+like those of a daughter of the people.</p>
+
+<p>The young marquis did not think of making these observations, for he was
+going along, intent only on not falling. They reached the
+garret,&mdash;feebly lighted here and there by a few very tenuous rays of
+sunlight which filtered through the cracks in the tiles. After they had
+gone quite a distance, Marta dropped his hand, saying,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Wait here; I am going to open the window."</p>
+
+<p>And nimbly hurrying ahead, she ran up a half-dozen steps which led to
+the skylight, and threw open the door.<a name="page_142" id="page_142"></a> A burst of intense, bright,
+comforting sunshine suddenly invaded the whole garret, dazzling our
+young hero.</p>
+
+<p>"Here is Menino! Here's Menino!" cried Marta, enthusiastically, as she
+stood on the top step. "He's very near! Menino! Menino! Come, <i>tonto</i>,
+here! here! Don't you know me?"</p>
+
+<p>Menino, who was only six or eight steps away when he heard his
+mistress's voice, bent his head gracefully, as if to listen. The
+sunlight, falling full on him, bathed his yellow plumage, making him
+contrast so vividly with the red-colored roof that he seemed like a bit
+of living gold. He hopped thrice or four times, as though he were going
+to Marta, and said, <i>Pii</i>, <i>pii</i>.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you want me to try to get him?" asked Ricardo.</p>
+
+<p>"No; hold still a moment; he seems to be coming of his own accord.
+Menino, Menino! come here, pretty one; come here, come!"</p>
+
+<p>Menino came two or three hops nearer, and seemed to be cocking his head
+to listen. I don't know what then passed through his brain; something
+low, and base, and shameful, it must have been, according to the
+morality of his species, for, forgetting his mistress's tender
+attentions, her ceaseless caresses, the many bits of chocolate shared
+with her, the feasts of biscuits, and his overflowing dishes of
+canary-seed, he cleaned his feathers in her presence with perfect
+indifference, several times repeated his pii, pii, with affected
+laziness, and spreading his wings, he launched into space, flying out of
+sight amid the foliage of the neighboring gardens.</p>
+
+<p>Marta uttered a cry of grief.</p>
+
+<p>"My stars, he has gone!"</p>
+
+<p>"Has gone?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes!"<a name="page_143" id="page_143"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Very far?"</p>
+
+<p>"Out of sight."</p>
+
+<p>"Then, sir, he's gone for good!"</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo mounted to the window, and following the direction indicated by
+the girl's finger, he looked and looked again, until his eyes pained
+him, without seeing the slightest sign of anything resembling a canary
+bird. When he looked at Marta again, he saw a tear rolling down her
+cheeks.</p>
+
+<p>"Aren't you ashamed to cry for a bird, tonta!"</p>
+
+<p>"You are right!" replied the girl, trying to laugh, and wiping away the
+tear with her handkerchief.</p>
+
+<p>"But I felt as much affection for him as for a person; yes indeed, for
+three years I have been taking care of him!"<a name="page_144" id="page_144"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_VII" id="CHAPTER_VII"></a>CHAPTER VII.<br /><br />
+<small>HUSBAND OR SOUL.</small></h2>
+
+<p>T<small>HE</small> dew of grace kept falling copiously on the soul of the eldest
+daughter of the Elorzas. The Christian virtues flourished in her like
+mystical roses replete with fragrance, and with the impatience and ardor
+which characterized all her actions, she continued to mount one by one
+the rounds on the ladder of perfection leading to heaven. Her deeds of
+charity and humility not only filled those who lived near her with
+astonishment, but were bruited about the whole town, serving as an
+edifying example for young and old, and as a theme of conversation among
+the clergy. Her fasts and penances, always growing more frequent and
+severe, increased the enthusiasm and seraphic joy of her soul; but at
+last they had a naturally weakening effect upon her health. Her delicate
+constitution began to rebel against so much mortification of the flesh,
+and to protest at every instant by pains, sometimes in her heart, at
+others in her stomach, at others in her head, and yet she endured it all
+with enviable resignation, and did not let it discourage her saintly
+endeavors. She suffered frequently from fainting fits in which she
+remained long unconscious, and from severe convulsions; some days she
+could not retain the food that she ate, and on others she complained of
+acute headaches. Don Maximo began to prescribe preparations of iron,
+sea-baths, and wine of quinine, and this treatment brought about some
+improvement, but not much; the doctor finally declared that unless she
+entirely changed her mode of<a name="page_145" id="page_145"></a> life, these attacks would not cease; but
+it was impossible to persuade her.</p>
+
+<p>Maria began to notice with a secret pride, of which she tearfully
+accused herself to her father confessor, that she inspired admiration
+and something more than respect among the people; that when she went
+along the street, many saluted her with words of praise, and when she
+was at church, all the faithful gazed at her with peculiar persistence.
+Through the mouth of the servants many such flattering phrases came to
+her ears, as that her virtues were worthy of the most venerable priests
+and the most pious souls of the community, and, as she perceived a
+certain sweet savor in them, she forbade their being repeated to her.
+Many ladies consulted with her on matters concerning their consciences,
+and she was appointed teacher of a Sunday-school for adult women, to
+whom she began to explain the doctrine and moral precepts of
+Christianity with so much clearness and eloquence that nothing else was
+talked about. On the second Sunday the hall granted by the board of
+magistrates<a name="FNanchor_36_36" id="FNanchor_36_36"></a><a href="#Footnote_36_36" class="fnanchor">[36]</a> in an old convent was crowded not only with servants and
+working-girls, for whom the institution had been founded, but also with
+the most distinguished ladies in town, desirous of seeing for themselves
+what was reported of the young woman. And indeed they had to agree that
+she had decided gifts for teaching,&mdash;an artless, animated discourse,
+manners free from conceit, and unwearied patience. The girls made
+notable progress under her direction. Not satisfied with this, she asked
+and obtained from her father permission to use a pavilion which he had
+in his garden, and there she gathered every day a dozen orphan children,
+whom she taught to read, write, and say their prayers, giving<a name="page_146" id="page_146"></a> them an
+education suitable to their sex and social position. The extreme
+gentleness with which she treated her scholars soon won their love, and
+even their adoration.</p>
+
+<p>From every side our virtuous heroine received unimpeachable evidence of
+the great regard in which she was held, but more especially in the
+society of the devout and saintly, among whom she was considered as a
+brilliant beacon kindled for the advantage of religion. In the age of
+unbelief, whereunto we have attained, the spectacle of such a beautiful,
+well-educated, and illustrious maiden, consecrating herself exclusively
+to the practice of the virtues and religious deeds, could not fail to
+have a heartfelt influence on the morals of the town.</p>
+
+<p>One morning, as she was leaving the steps of the altar, where she had
+just received holy communion, her face presented such a sanctified
+expression that a woman left the throng, and, kneeling before her, asked
+for her blessing. Maria, disturbed and perplexed, would have refused,
+but finally she had no other escape than by yielding to her entreaties.
+On another occasion, as she was going through one of the suburbs with
+Genoveva, a poor woman, who was standing at the door of a wretched hovel
+with a dying child in her arms, begged her to take him into hers and
+offer a Pater Noster for him; Maria did so to satisfy her, but protested
+that she was a miserable sinner, to whom God could not listen. The
+child, however, had scarcely felt the tender caress of her lovely hand
+before it began to smile, and in a few days was entirely restored to
+health. This miraculous cure, proclaimed by the grateful mother, made a
+great noise among the people; whereupon the house of Elorza was besieged
+by a throng of women who came with their sick children to ask Maria to
+take them in her arms and bless them.<a name="page_147" id="page_147"></a> As this partook of the nature of
+wonder-working, according to report, Maria hastened to consult her
+confessor whether she ought to continue yielding to the entreaties of
+these afflicted mothers; and the priest, after taking a day to reflect,
+replied that he saw no harm in it, but, on the other hand, believed that
+it might redound to the advantage of the faith. "How is it possible,"
+asked Maria, "for God to be willing to perform miraculous deeds through
+the medium of such a low and sinful creature as I am?" And the confessor
+replied that it showed great audacity to think of searching the high
+purposes of God, and that she should abstain from making such irreverent
+remarks; that God chose whomever He pleased to manifest His sacred will,
+and that, at all events, even though no miracle took place, it was never
+wrong to attribute to the power of the Almighty the blessings which we
+experience both in soul and body. Maria accepted this reasoning, and
+endeavored, by all the means at her command&mdash;by prayer, humility, and
+penance&mdash;to make herself worthy of these incredible favors which God
+gave into her hand.</p>
+
+<p>Gradually, through the renunciation to which she was compelled by her
+pious life, all the ties that bound her soul to things earthly began to
+be relaxed. At first she shunned all worldly recreation and amusement,
+such as balls, theatres, and promenades, where she used to shine by her
+beauty and elegance, and she came to the point of abhorring them. Then
+she abstained from certain proper recreation, such as singing and
+playing secular music, taking part in games of cards, walking in the
+garden, being present at tertulias at her home; in her craze for
+crucifying the flesh, she went to the extreme of not gazing often at the
+landscape from the windows of her room, and of depriving herself of
+breathing the scent of the flowers and<a name="page_148" id="page_148"></a> the perfume of her colognes.
+Still, however, and for some time, she took pleasure in dressing
+elegantly; this arose from a reflection that she had read in a French
+devotional book, counselling young people not to neglect the neatness
+and adornment of the body, since God took delight in seeing them
+beautiful and knowing that they adorned themselves for Him alone. At the
+same time that she grew more and more to hate the pleasures of this
+world, she crushed out in her heart the sentiment of love towards human
+beings, even towards those who were nearest and dearest to her.
+Understanding that if one would love God, he must free himself from
+earthly affections, since no other is worthy of entering into a heart
+consecrated to the Creator, she constantly struggled against her love
+not only for her betrothed but also that for her parents and sister. She
+ceased those frequent outbursts of affection which she used to lavish on
+them all and which had always proved the tenderness of her affectionate
+spirit; when she met her father in the morning, she no longer threw her
+arms around his neck and covered him with caresses; she no longer
+revealed to her sister the secrets and sorrows of her heart; she kept
+everybody at a distance by a cautious reserve veiled in sweetness and
+humility. The Seorita de Elorza compelled herself to follow literally
+the solemn words of Jesus: "<i>If any man come to me, and hate not his
+father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters,
+yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple</i>."<a name="FNanchor_37_37" id="FNanchor_37_37"></a><a href="#Footnote_37_37" class="fnanchor">[37]</a></p>
+
+<p>The fervor which constantly died away, as far as human beings were
+concerned, burned like a sweet-smelling incense on a lofty altar, to an
+object infinitely more worthy of it. Her heart could not remain
+inactive; she<a name="page_149" id="page_149"></a> had to love, for it was the law of her being; she had to
+overflow with enthusiasm for something on which she should engage her
+thoughts every instant of her life, and offer continual sacrifices.
+Maria could not desire anything or love anything, without feeling
+herself stirred by a consuming fervor. When she was a child, she had
+loved another little girl of her own age, a child of dark complexion,
+with great, cruel, black eyes, and she loved her so passionately that
+she became her willing slave; the little black-eyed girl, the daughter
+of a poor mechanic, treated her with the authority of a queen and
+mistress, demanded from her all the playthings that she possessed,
+compelled her to submit to all her caprices, humiliated her whenever she
+felt like it, and oftentimes abused her in word and deed, without the
+affection of her enthusiastic friend being diminished in the least. On
+one occasion, when the two were ironing a doll's skirt, the cruel little
+girl said, in a disagreeable tone of mockery, "If you love me so dearly,
+why don't you put this hot iron on your arm for me?" Maria, without a
+moment's hesitation, pulled up the sleeve of her dress, and laid the
+heated iron on her arm, making a terrible burn. On account of other such
+actions as these, which had attracted Don Mariano's attention, he drove
+this unworthy friend out into the street, and forbade her ever darkening
+the door of his house again, a prohibition which broke his daughter's
+heart with grief.</p>
+
+<p>When a heart is to this degree inflammable, its constant tendency is to
+take fire and be consumed with some extraordinary love; and if the
+object is not at hand, it seeks for it as one athirst seeks the fountain
+of crystalline water. Maria had sought hard for it and found it,&mdash;a love
+pure and immortal, sublime and marvellous; love for a<a name="page_150" id="page_150"></a> God who crushes
+the stars to powder and enters the enamored soul like a gentle lamb.
+This love, which took more and more violent possession of her soul, was
+not only manifested in almost incomprehensible deeds of humility and
+mortification, but also escaped continually from her lips in passionate
+phrases, which winged themselves away like timid birdlings to take
+refuge in the sacred heart of Jesus. At first she had prayed with
+respectful worship, with soul and body prostrate, terrified rather than
+melted, like one who makes a declaration of love; but according as she
+understood, by a thousand manifest signs, that Jesus replied to her
+passionate affection and returned it with increase, she found greater
+freedom and eloquence in her words and a more enduring felicity in her
+whole being.</p>
+
+<p>The happiest moments of her life were those which she consecrated to
+prayer, which in her case was a sweet colloquy of two lovers,
+incomprehensible for those who have never fathomed the secret depths of
+the divine love or tasted the delights of the mystical union. By dint of
+holding converse with God, of communicating to Him her most occult
+thoughts and feelings, of confessing with tears each day the most
+trivial spots on her conscience, she succeeded in bringing about with
+the Almighty a sacred familiarity, full of joy and consolation. At the
+twilight hour, after she had ceased from the pious tasks which kept her
+busy all the day, she was in the habit of retiring to her room to enjoy
+at her ease the sweet delights which Jesus granted to her fervent
+prayers as a recompense for the labors and humiliations of the day.</p>
+
+<p>One calm, quiet evening, toward the end of winter, Maria found herself
+in her room, prostrate in prayer, before the image of Jesus. All the
+blinds were open to let<a name="page_151" id="page_151"></a> in the slowly fading light. From the one that
+looked inland could be seen the wide stretch of level meadows, and the
+gentle hills on the horizon bathed in a purple vapor, which grew thicker
+and thicker till it changed to mist. From the one facing the river could
+be seen its tranquil surface, motionless as though all that sheet of
+water had been suddenly changed to stone; near El Moral were four or
+five low sand-hills called appropriately Los Arenales, which, struck by
+the last rays of the setting sun, gleamed like mighty topazes. Not the
+slightest sound disturbed the silence of the boudoir, which at that
+moment, by reason of its gloom and loneliness, was like a great
+confessional.</p>
+
+<p>For a long hour the young woman had been communing with the Beloved of
+her heart, and no earthly thought had made its way into her enraptured
+spirit. Never had she felt herself so abstracted and lifted above the
+flesh, above mundane interests. All the life of her body had gone to her
+heart, which beat with unwonted violence. She kept her eyes closed.
+After she had repeated all the prayers that she could remember, some of
+them composed purposely for her, she allowed her lips to rest, and
+abandoned herself to a delicious meditation in which her imagination
+wandered away as if in a boundless field enamelled with flowers. Both
+her confessor and her books of devotion counselled her to think often on
+the bloody passion and death of the Redeemer, and so she had done until
+she was filled with grief and burdened with tears. In her mind she saw
+that agonized, grief-stricken face of Jesus nailed upon the cross, those
+dying eyes lifted, wherein still burned the eternal love and compassion
+of a God. When she saw him going toward Calvary, laden with the heavy
+cross and stumbling, once, again, and yet<a name="page_152" id="page_152"></a> again, overcome by fatigue,
+not finding in the bloodthirsty faces of those who surrounded him one
+look of sympathy, she felt her throat contract and her breast choke with
+sobs. She had been present at all the agonies of Christ, one after the
+other, from the memorable night in the garden until the moment when he
+closed his eyes forever between the two thieves, the victim of the
+perfidy of men. The sublime words of pardon which he uttered as he died
+rang in her ears like a promise of heaven and a hope of seeing him once
+more, haloed with glory, in the other life.</p>
+
+<p>But at this moment her thought shunned the death scenes. Around her
+floated smiling, glorious forms, which filled her with a delicious joy
+such as she had but few times experienced before, accompanied by an
+unspeakable physical comfort. It seemed to her that she felt a most
+delicious sensation of warmth radiating from her heart even to her hands
+and feet, as though she were plunged in a bath of warm milk. At the same
+time soft fragrant hands held her eyelids closed, while a gentle breeze
+cooled her brow. The boudoir in the tower was filled with vague, subtle
+sounds, which her imagination transformed into mysterious harmonies. She
+was so beside herself that she could not tell whether she was in reality
+awake, although she had possession of all her faculties. Little by
+little she began to lose her power of volition; she tried to open her
+eyes and could not; she tried to separate her hands, which she kept
+folded, and she had no better success. A superior power held her in its
+sway, but so gently that for nothing in the world would she have broken
+those bands; it was a celestial swooning of her whole being, which
+carried her away into ecstasies such as she had never known before.
+Tears streamed down over her face like an exquisite ichor, bathing<a name="page_153" id="page_153"></a> her
+lips with sweetness, and flowing from her lips into the very centre of
+her being, filling her heart as with a most gentle unction, as with a
+mighty perfume. This ichor intoxicated her and strengthened her at once,
+and she did not weary of drinking it. Its salubrious strength penetrated
+her emaciated body, bestowing on it an incomprehensible force. She
+entered into a life full and divine, where no pains existed; into an
+ecstatic lethargy full of soft delight, from which were born a throng of
+vague longings, like flowers opening for an instant and shedding perfume
+from their calyxes. The longings of her soul likewise spread and were
+quenched in the immense joy which took hold of her.</p>
+
+<p>While her body was sleeping in this sweet hallucination of the senses,
+her mind was attent with a marvellous activity. Her memory was bathed in
+brilliancy, and her imagination, in precipitate flight, darted out into
+the universe. Instead of meditating on the death of the Lord, she
+thought with deep delight about his adorable life, and, completely
+enchanted, she reviewed all its occurrences, representing them with as
+much accuracy as though she had really been present at the time. First,
+she beheld Jesus at his birth in the grotto near Bethlehem, embracing
+with his sweet arms the Virgin's neck, and smiling at the shepherds and
+the Magi, who from far-distant countries came to adore him. She beheld
+him secretly transported to Egypt, crossing the deserts of Arabia,
+sleeping on his mother's lap under some tree or in the depths of some
+cavern. Then she found him in the porticos of the Temple of Jerusalem,
+seated in the midst of the doctors, though he was only twelve years of
+age, with his long golden hair curling in ringlets over his shoulders,
+and his white tunic falling in graceful folds<a name="page_154" id="page_154"></a> till it hid his feet,
+astonishing them all by his more than human beauty as well as by the
+profound wisdom of his words. She contemplated him in his modest
+dwelling in Nazareth in the peace of an obscure and contemplative life,
+nourishing his divine spirit with the sublime truths which the Eternal
+Father vouchsafed him during his frequent solitary walks. Then she was
+present at his first ministrations through Galilee, and at the first
+miracle, with which he manifested his infinite power at the wedding of
+Cana. She accompanied him to Capernaum when, as he stood in a
+fishing-boat gently rocking on the waves, he addressed to the multitude
+gathered on the shore his discourse, clearer than the sun which shone
+upon them, sweeter than the evening breeze. She returned with him to
+Nazareth, where his stubborn, ungrateful countrymen were unmoved by his
+gentleness and power of speech and rejected him. She went to Bethany,
+where her name-saint Mary Magdalene and Martha her sister had the
+blessedness of giving him hospitality, and the former of sitting long at
+his feet and listening to his words. She saw him everywhere serene and
+beautiful, as he is represented by tradition, with his blue eyes of
+wonderful sweetness, his skin rosy and transparent, his beard pointed,
+and his golden hair parted in the middle and falling in waves on his
+shoulders. The numerous pictures which she had seen, not only of his
+divine person, but of the country where his ministrations had taken
+place, united to her powerful imagination, carried her back to the time
+of the Redeemer's life more vividly than one could conceive. But where
+her imagination most revelled was in seeing his entrance into Jerusalem
+followed by a multitude carried away by enthusiasm, amid hosannas and
+shouts of welcome; then his beautiful face,<a name="page_155" id="page_155"></a> which almost disappeared
+amid the foliage of the palm-branches, assumed an expression of
+divinity, his eyes so gentle flashed with the effulgence of omnipotence,
+and he spread out his hands toward the city, granting it pardon in
+advance for its barbarous deicide. Oh, how her soul delighted in this
+fine, poetic scene where Jesus was given on earth a little of the
+adoration which was his due! If she had been in those happy places, she
+would have taken part in the cortege of the King of kings, and raised
+her voice in acclamation. The union in him of power and humility, of
+force and gentleness, filled her with enthusiasm and admiration.</p>
+
+<p>She knew, however, that Jesus' triumphal entrance into Jerusalem was
+repeated daily in a mystic sense; that the divine Lord takes more
+pleasure in entering into the soul of his elect than into the ungrateful
+daughter of Zion; that love was efficacious against the absolute master
+of all things, and took pleasure in receiving whoever professed his
+name. But for this it was necessary to love him much, to love him in
+such a manner as to prefer pain and torment coming from his hand to the
+most exquisite delight of earth, to love him even to fainting and dying
+in his presence and falling prone at his feet under the majesty of his
+gaze; it was necessary to spend long hours watching for him in the
+depths of the sky, in the calm of the eventide, in the beauty of
+flowers, of birds, and of all creatures, at the bedside of the sick and
+dying, in the midst of sorrows and penances; it was necessary to let the
+hours pass in ecstatic prayer, feeling the tears stealing down, and the
+cheeks on fire; it was necessary to be obedient to all men, the humble
+servant of all men, to turn the mind from accepting all favors, even
+from one's parents, and to despise one's self, to be the beloved<a name="page_156" id="page_156"></a> of
+Jesus. Thus, thus she loved him! How many hours of the day and night she
+had spent thinking of him! How many tears she had shed for his sake! How
+many times in the silence of the night had her soul gone forth, fired
+with sickness of love, like the bride of the mystic Song of Solomon, in
+search for the Lord and Master of her heart! And when she had, in this
+manner, sought for him, kindled with amorous yearning, she never failed
+to find him. On one occasion, having spent the whole day ministering to
+the sick in the hospital, she had felt at the hour of retiring such keen
+delight in her soul and body that she almost fell n a swoon. When she
+humbled herself before any one, she felt an exquisite delight; in
+crucifying her flesh with sharp cruelties she had felt more pleasure
+than the world with its harassing joys had ever given. In this way Jesus
+began to return a thousand-fold the love which she professed for him,
+transforming in her case into comfort what to others was pain and
+penance.</p>
+
+<p>This last consideration pierced so sharply into her spirit that it
+caused her to indulge in an infinitude of thanksgivings and blessings,
+which remained locked in her heart without issuing from her lips. Her
+lips were silent, motionless as those of the sphynx; for she did not
+dare to reproduce by the medium of sounds the ineffable thoughts that
+passed through her mind. She heard within herself a thousand sweet
+voices speaking to her, but she could not understand what they said; she
+felt as though she were lifted up by gentle arms which ceaselessly
+lavished caresses upon her, and she was conscious, though not by visual
+proof, of the presence of a supernatural being, consoling her with its
+power. Then she became suddenly convinced that the Lord loved her; she
+saw<a name="page_157" id="page_157"></a> clearly with the eyes of the Spirit that the Bridegroom listened to
+the voice of the bride, and had no deeper desire than to take her to
+himself, to pour out upon her all riches and joys forevermore. Even now
+he was near at hand; she felt him at her side, and she was melted with
+desire to look upon him; but he showed himself not; he refused to yield
+to her warm, affectionate entreaties. As one who shows a dainty to a
+child and then hides it, and again brings it forth and once more hides
+it in order to stir his appetite, so the heavenly Bridegroom kept her in
+suspense and ravishment, kindling more and more her desire. The
+impassioned stanza of San Juan de la Cruz came into her mind:&mdash;</p>
+
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="poetry">
+<tr><td align="left"><i>"Ay! who else has power to mend me!</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; <i>Prithee deign to make my humble heart thy dwelling;</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; <i>I beseech thee now to send me</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; <i>Faithful angels not incapable of telling</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; <i>Truly all the longing in me welling!"</i><a name="FNanchor_38_38" id="FNanchor_38_38"></a><a href="#Footnote_38_38" class="fnanchor">[38]</a></td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<p>And a thousand times she repeated it mentally, with a sublime
+solicitude, in which it seemed as though her soul were going to burst
+forth through her lips. But her lips remained speechless; she wished to
+cry out, to break into praises of Jesus, to give vent to the passionate
+impulses of her breast, and it was impossible. She felt a strange
+oppression, torturing her with celestial death, which she would not
+exchange for a hundred lives.</p>
+
+<p>A keen, eager, resistless desire suddenly took possession of her heart.
+Jesus, the King of souls, had granted<a name="page_158" id="page_158"></a> to more than one favors which
+were terrible by their very grandeur and incomprehensibility. He had
+appeared to Saint Isabel after her prodigious deeds of charity and
+penance, and had said, "Isabel, if thou art willing to be mine, I also
+am willing to be thine and will never leave thee." Frequently he had
+come to Saint Catalina of Siena in her convent cell, had conversed with
+her, had walked with and many times had helped her offer up her prayers.
+He had taken Saint Teresa in his arms so that she could not move, and
+had lavished caresses and kisses upon her. If she might only win such
+regalement! Scarcely had this overweening thought been born in her mind
+before she was filled with fear, and felt such shame that she would
+gladly have had the earth open and swallow her up. "Oh, no, my God! Who
+am I to receive such a favor, granted only to the martyrs of charity and
+the seraphic virgins who shine in heaven like bright stars. Pardon me,
+Jesus mine, pardon me!"</p>
+
+<p>But her audacious thought would not depart from her mind; it kept
+following her in spite of her strongest efforts to shake it off. She was
+unworthy of such glory, she knew well, but her yearning was the child of
+the love with which the divine Jesus had filled her heart to
+overflowing; thus not she but Jesus himself was the author of this
+desire. If he had not kindled in her his celestial love, and had not
+begun to pour out upon her favors as sweet as they were undeserved, such
+an absurd idea would never have entered her head. No; she asked not so
+great a grace, so great a consolation; it was enough for her that Jesus
+was willing to give himself to her, that she had a few particles of his
+immortal love. She should consider herself the most blessed among the
+virgin daughters of heaven, if at the end of long years of prayer and
+penance, of bitterness<a name="page_159" id="page_159"></a> and tribulations, Jesus should allow her once
+only to touch her lips to his divine face. "O Jesus mine, is it sinful
+to ask this? Could such a base worm as I ever deserve a joy so
+infinite?"</p>
+
+<p>She opened her eyes. Jesus, with his golden aureole shining amid the
+shadows, as it reflected the last melancholy light that came through the
+window, lifted his hands towards her, at the same time fastening upon
+her a profound, sweet gaze. Through her veins ran a sensation of chill,
+as though she were near to death; but instantly this was supplanted by
+another of such intense heat that it made the sweat start from all the
+pores of her body. She comprehended vaguely that an adorable mystery was
+taking place in her presence, and a holy fear seized her. The boudoir
+was wrapt in shadow: the windows seemed like great, colorless eyes
+gazing through the walls. A sweet, languid delectation took possession
+of her whole being, and overwhelmed her with bliss. Her fear vanished.
+She was filled with the certainty that she was loved by Jesus, that she
+was the bride-elect of a God. Tenderness, worship, joy, welled up in her
+bosom, and she could not take her eyes from the eyes of the Lord,
+drinking from them the mysterious, ineffable delight of glory.</p>
+
+<p>Once more the desire came back to her mind. This time she promulgated it
+with words, the warm breath of which stole through her hands crossed
+before her face.</p>
+
+<p>"Jesus mine, wouldst thou permit thy servant to touch her lips to thy
+divine person?"</p>
+
+<p>Jesus bent forward still more graciously. Maria felt her hair stand on
+end, and her heart wanted to leap from her breast. His voice like music
+penetrated into the soul of the young girl, who believed that she was
+dead and translated to heaven.<a name="page_160" id="page_160"></a></p>
+
+<p>Jesus had said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p><i>"Arise, my beloved, my fair one, and come."</i></p>
+
+<p>"Lord, I am not worthy!" exclaimed Maria, with a cry at once of anguish
+and of joy.</p>
+
+<p>Again Jesus said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p><i>"Thou art all beautiful, my beloved; there is no blemish in thee."</i></p>
+
+<p>"My Jesus, thee I love above all things!"</p>
+
+<p><i>"My dove, show me thy face, let thy voice sound in mine ears, for thy
+voice is sweet, and thy face is beautiful,"</i> replied Jesus, bending
+still nearer.</p>
+
+<p>Then the girl, carried away by glory and enthusiasm, threw her arms
+about the knees of the Lord, and flooded them with her tears, saying,
+between her sobs, like the bride in the sacred book,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"My soul melted within me when my beloved spake."</p>
+
+<p>And little by little, her arms clinging to the body of Jesus, stole
+slowly, slowly upwards, till they were fastened around his neck. Her
+breath failed her, and she felt her memory, her imagination, and all her
+powers give way, fading into an immense, eager bliss, in which her whole
+being was plunged as in the purest ether. Her face drew near the Lord's.
+She touched with her cheeks the cheeks of the Bridegroom; she put her
+lips to the whiteness of his brow, to the effulgence of his eyes, to the
+coral of his lips.</p>
+
+<p>And in the chief room of the tower, silent, buried in darkness, was long
+heard the sound of sobs and subdued kisses. At last, a human body, the
+body of the Seorita de Elorza, senseless, fell heavily at full length
+upon the floor. Genoveva, when she came in with a light, found her there
+still in the swoon, with eyes open and fixed, reflecting in her face a
+celestial joy.<a name="page_161" id="page_161"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_VIII" id="CHAPTER_VIII"></a>CHAPTER VIII.<br /><br />
+<small>AS YOU LIKE IT.</small></h2>
+
+<p>T<small>HE</small> spring came. The northeast winds, like a gigantic besom swung by the
+hand of some god with a passion for cleanliness, constantly swept away
+the dust and ashes of the firmament. The sailors who put out at daybreak
+after fish, as they set foot on the quay often saw above the distant
+houses of El Moral a wide strip of azure sky, which went on slowly
+spreading to the four points of the compass, leaving a few tenuous
+shreds of violet cloud like great eyebrows overhanging the horizon. The
+vast sheet of the river now gave forth lovely blue sparkles in place of
+the melancholy, metallic reflections of the winter; and the wooden hulks
+called <i>barcos</i> by a misnomer, pitched in the dock like colts impatient
+to be off. But in the afternoon winter still clung to its rights; now
+spreading over town and river a thick mantle of fog which quickly
+changed into storm; now furiously driving across the sky colossal black
+clouds which discharged their freight as they flew inland. Some days,
+however, at sunset a breath of genial air came from the land, and
+brought the delightful tidings to the peaceful inhabitants of Nieva that
+the most lovely and coquettish of the seasons was present in that
+jurisdiction; and this breath of air laden with perfumes, reaching by
+the medium of the nostrils to the brains of those inhabitants who were
+most inclined to poesy and sweet expansions of the heart, manifested
+itself as the avowed enemy of tranquillity in<a name="page_162" id="page_162"></a> feminine minds, and as
+the infamous disturber of peace in families. The town slept placidly
+like a sultana, receiving the adulatory caresses of this breeze.
+Nevertheless, the calm underneath the roofs was more apparent than real;
+a large part of the inhabitants slept the sleep of the righteous as
+before, but another no less numerous and estimable, without knowing any
+reason for it, awoke more than once in the course of the night, and
+occasionally spent an hour unsuccessfully wooing sleep by lighting the
+lamp, and reading the articles in <i>The Times</i>.<a name="FNanchor_39_39" id="FNanchor_39_39"></a><a href="#Footnote_39_39" class="fnanchor">[39]</a> They drank great
+goblets of water; they dreamed fifty thousand absurd dreams, which, when
+they remembered them in the morning, made the worthy natives smile, and
+more than one, and more than two, caught colds on their lungs by getting
+uncovered at night. In the two apothecary shops of the town a prodigious
+quantity of pearl barley was disposed of; some banished wine from the
+table to the astonishment of their wives; and the behavior of young men
+toward the girls became extremely dulcified. The Market Street<a name="FNanchor_40_40" id="FNanchor_40_40"></a><a href="#Footnote_40_40" class="fnanchor">[40]</a>
+bookseller sent to Madrid for a quantity of novels by Paul de Kock and
+Adolphe Belot on commission for his customers, and the professor of the
+piano made a similar demand on the music publishers, for various
+sentimental romanzas with erotic titles, such as <i>Vorrei morir</i>, <i>Tutto
+per te</i>, <i>Non posso vivere</i>, and others of like quality, at the request
+of his pupils. The swallows began to take possession of the corridors,
+and after making love for a few days, chasing each other through the air
+with obstreperous chirpings and then retiring couple by couple to the
+most remote corners of the gardens, without any thought of Mrs. Grundy
+or of due<a name="page_163" id="page_163"></a> formality; they celebrated their nuptials with the same
+freedom, without consulting the desires of papas or asking for a special
+dispensation, or by publishing the banns through the office of the
+parochial priest, or by ordering a trousseau from Paris, or by receiving
+a miserable coffee service from relatives, or sending cards to friends
+and acquaintances, announcing their indissoluble union; or even by
+having a notice inserted in the <i>Correspondenca de Espaa</i>, saying:
+"Yesterday, before a numerous and select assemblage, in which were
+included the most illustrious members of the nobility and the world of
+politics and literature, were celebrated in the house of the bride the
+long announced nuptials of the most beautiful and distinguished dame
+swallow, Lady Such an One, to the wealthy sir swallow, Lord Somebody or
+Other.<a name="FNanchor_41_41" id="FNanchor_41_41"></a><a href="#Footnote_41_41" class="fnanchor">[41]</a> After enjoying a splendid collation, the newly married couple
+departed to their noble domain of Robledales in Aragon." And whoever
+speaks of the swallows may clearly say the same thing of the whole
+throng of birds which had encamped both in the gardens of Nieva and in
+the immense pine groves which lined the banks of its river.</p>
+
+<p>To be reckoned among the people most manifestly influenced by this
+spring breeze (leaving aside, of course, the Seorita de Delgado, with
+whom no one would dare to maintain any rivalry in the matter of
+sensations, sentiments, emotions, and all that refers to the life of the
+heart), was our acquaintance, Manolito Lopez. His worthy family noticed
+with grateful surprise, not only that the lad's character was manifestly
+softening, but likewise that the habits of orderliness and an
+inclination toward sedateness had sprung up, and were growing in him
+with unusual rapidity. This praiseworthy inclination<a name="page_164" id="page_164"></a> was manifested in
+everything that pertained to the adornment of his person, but most
+particularly to that of his feet; a box of superior blacking every
+fortnight was not sufficient for the demands of his shoes, and he spent
+a large part of the morning and of his physical powers in making them
+shine like a looking-glass, and even thus he was not content: Manolito
+would not have been satisfied if anything less than the brilliancy of a
+Brazilian diamond, of all the jewels of the royal crowns of Europe, of
+the seas and the stars had been put into them. After giving the last
+finishing touch to his hair, Manolito always sallied forth in the
+amiable company of his glistening boots to promenade in front of the
+house of Elorza, and up the street and down the street he went all the
+time allowed him by his occupations, and also a good part of the time
+when he had no business to be there. The balconies of the house, as a
+rule, remained hermetically sealed; but Manolito, judging by the
+graceful gait which he affected as he passed, must have suspected that a
+pair of steady, love-stricken eyes were always observing him through the
+cracks. Once in a while the balconies were thrown open, giving a glimpse
+of Carmen, of Genoveva, of Adela, or some other servant, who looked at
+him without sufficient respect considering our young lad's age (fifteen
+years and three months) and his character. Very, very rarely likewise
+appeared Marta's pretty head. She looked out for an instant with an
+expression of indifference which, be it said for the sake of the truth,
+did not change into one of affection and tenderness at sight of
+Manolito, but certainly remained exactly as calm and serene as though
+our youth had no more personality than a column of the arcade, or the
+clock on the town-house, or the sign of the Caf de la Estrella, or any
+other of the<a name="page_165" id="page_165"></a> inanimate objects whereon the girl's eyes rested.
+Manolito, for a few moments, felt as much disturbed as one who, sailing
+through the Arctic Ocean, should suddenly see an enormous iceberg coming
+down upon him; but soon he recovered his spirits, saying, for the
+encouragement of his heart, "What a sly one she is!" And though the
+balconies were immediately shut with a scornful screak, and remained
+closed all the day, yet Manolito did not cease to promenade back and
+promenade forth, fortified always in his conviction that through the
+interstices of the curtains a pair of ecstatic, love-softened eyes were
+launching at him a thousand passionate darts.</p>
+
+<p>But where the spring held a more absolute and even despotic sway (always
+excepting, of course, the Seorita de Delgado's poetical soul) was the
+Elorza garden. There, without consulting in the slightest degree the
+will of the flexible mimosas or of the round acacias or of the dignified
+catalpas or of any other tree or shrub, flower or plant, however
+respectable, she began to clothe them all in green, carefully
+variegating their garments, making this one deep and dark, that one
+bright and dazzling, and the other pale and yellow, playing with them a
+sort of gay, original masquerade delightful for those to see who still
+persist in feeling affection for the works of nature. Above this
+habiliment there shone like decorations of honor many flowers, yellow,
+white, blue, or pink, quick to fill the ambient air with the sweet
+perfumes stored up in their hearts. The garden was unusually extensive,
+stretching out from the plaza where Don Mariano's mansion was built to
+the quay on one side, and on the other to the farthest houses of the
+town. And whether because it was not very easy to take the most perfect
+care of such a large piece of ground, or because Don Mariano as a man<a name="page_166" id="page_166"></a>
+of taste did not wish to impose upon Nature his own law, by establishing
+in her demesne a tyrannical system of geometrical crosses and lines, at
+any rate it offered all the lawless vigor, the exuberance, and the
+spontaneity, which it is not customary to find any longer except in
+provincial gardens managed according to a broad and tolerant Spanish
+fashion. The paths, though originally laid out in straight lines
+according to the style in vogue at the time when they were first
+designed, were now fluctuating, thanks to the growing up or
+disappearance of quince-tree, boxwood, or rose hedges. The trees in many
+places enclosed these paths with a thicket, giving them an air of long
+mystery, which, according to amateurs, is the greatest charm of gardens,
+and I appeal to the testimony of all ardent and elevated souls,
+particularly to the Seorita de Delgado. Back of the trees, through the
+hedges, could be seen a stone faun or satyr, discolored by great green
+spots on the muscular shoulders, spurting water from mouth and nostrils;
+in this agreeable occupation its whole life had been spent. Flowers in
+the Elorza garden did not possess those inordinate privileges which they
+are wont to obtain in flashy parks of modern times, but a number of
+succulent vegetables had established themselves on a footing of equality
+with them. At the side of a group or clump of dahlias grew an
+asparagus-bed, and within sight of a splendid bunch of canna indica and
+calladium flourished a thicket of artichokes and a bed of Alsatian
+cabbages. And why not? However indisputable the superiority of flowers
+may be, we must not deny to vegetables sthetic qualities worthy of the
+consideration and respect of French gardeners, who at the present time
+have declared a merciless war upon them. Perhaps they consider that if
+vegetables are banished from<a name="page_167" id="page_167"></a> parks, they bury prose forever and have
+poetry only left, according to the example of those ancient novelists
+who did not dare to show their heroes and heroines in the act of eating
+for fear of soiling or tarnishing them. In one of the angles there was a
+great storehouse where were piled old furniture from the house, a number
+of broken-down carriages, the gardening utensils, and other things. The
+whole garden was surrounded by a wall of considerable thickness and
+elevation, over which climbed ivy and honeysuckle cautiously letting
+their leaves peer over the top, like two rogues coming in to rob fruit
+and get away before they should be discovered by the gardener. Over one
+of the faces of the wall arose the masts of the vessels at the quay,
+which with their multitudinous cordage enlacing and crossing in every
+direction, looked from a distance like monstrous spiders. A great gate
+barred with iron led from the garden to the quay.</p>
+
+<p>The younger daughter of the proprietor of this garden found herself in
+it one morning culling flowers with a pair of shears suspended from her
+belt, and afterwards placing them very daintily in a small osier basket.
+She went about taking them now from this side and now from that, seeming
+at times to ponder before some, leaving them untouched to go straightway
+to others, and then coming back to them, thus endlessly meandering in
+every direction with hesitating step. She was so immersed in the depths
+of some combination for her bouquet that she allowed herself to be
+pitilessly burned by the sun, more splendid in his anger and pride than
+was his wont. Since we last saw her, a slight change not easy to define
+had taken place in her figure. She had just finished her fourteenth
+year. Her physical development, always exuberant and vigorous, had taken
+a sudden start during<a name="page_168" id="page_168"></a> the last three months, not causing her to grow at
+once tall and thin, as is apt to be the case with girls at this age, but
+bringing her beauty to a more ideal perfection. Marta was destined to be
+rather stout: nature had been giving the last touches to her figure,
+strengthening the line of her hips, rounding her arms, filling out her
+virginal bosom, and perfecting the oval of her face, without being
+willing, on any consideration, to grant her three inches more of
+stature, though she really needed them. On this account an Andalusian
+cavalry lieutenant, while saying something in her praise and dispraise
+in a game of forfeits, recently declared, "You are very charming, but
+your roundness is alarming."<a name="FNanchor_42_42" id="FNanchor_42_42"></a><a href="#Footnote_42_42" class="fnanchor">[42]</a> And this had given occasion for the
+friends of the house to call her in fun <i>la redondita</i> (the round), and
+to plague her continually with the Andalusian rhyme. The expression of
+her face was as placid, grave, and as gentle as before. Nevertheless,
+her great black eyes, calm and liquid, which, as we have said, used to
+present a certain strange immobility, such as is seen in those suffering
+from gutta serena, acquired a movement so gentle and sweet that one of
+the De Ciudad girls, the very one who had pointed her out to the
+engineer Surez, could not help exclaiming the other night,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you see how sweet Martita is looking!"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly," replied the engineer, "that girl seems to caress you with
+her eyes when she looks."</p>
+
+<p>At the same time they inclined to grow liquid, which still more
+increased their brilliancy and gentleness. At this particular moment she
+wore a dark violet dress, extremely snug and well fitted to her body,
+and, although at her earnest request it had been made a little longer
+than before, still, as she stooped over to cut the flowers,<a name="page_169" id="page_169"></a> it allowed
+more than a glimpse to be seen of a pair of beautiful, well rounded
+ankles, comparable with the arms which Ricardo had admired.</p>
+
+<p>After she had cut as many flowers as she wanted, she sat on a stone
+bench in the shade, and placing the basket by her side and taking out a
+ball of thread, proceeded, with great calmness, to make a nosegay. First
+she took a magnificent white tea-rose, and pulled off all its thorns,
+tying around it instead some leaves of althea. As she reached this stage
+in her operation, Ricardo made his appearance. Marta raised her head,
+hearing his steps, and quickly dropped it again, continuing her work.</p>
+
+<p>"I have been hunting for you, Martita."</p>
+
+<p>"What for?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing ... only to see you.... Is that a little thing?"</p>
+
+<p>"If that's all, it seems to me a very little thing; yes!"</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps you don't want me to see you?"</p>
+
+<p>"I didn't say so ... but as it hasn't been twenty-four hours since you
+got home...."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, at any rate I wanted to see you."</p>
+
+<p>Marta said nothing, and kept on with her task, placing around the rose
+and in the althea three pansies. Ricardo also had changed a little since
+the last time that we saw him. His face had grown somewhat thinner, and
+in place of its ordinary expression of contentment had come another as
+of fatigue sometimes approximating to gloom and bitterness.
+Unquestionably he had not been very happy during the last months, and we
+know very well that he had no good reason for being. The perpetual
+struggle which he had to sustain with Maria's scruples, and the sincere
+or simulated coldness which he saw in her, caused a steady, dull
+discomfort which embittered his existence. The brief<a name="page_170" id="page_170"></a> moments when he
+succeeded in talking with his beloved, instead of being brightened by
+the sweet expressions of love, were generally spent in bickerings and
+recriminations, or at least in long exhortations on one side and the
+other,&mdash;Ricardo trying to prove to Maria that her pious practices were
+an exaggeration incompatible with human nature; Maria urging Ricardo to
+abandon the frivolities of the world and enter upon the road of virtue,
+which is that of salvation.</p>
+
+<p>After he had silently watched Marta's work a moment, he asked her,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Whom is that bouquet for?"</p>
+
+<p>"For Maria, who wants to begin her flowers for the Virgin this evening.
+She asked me to make two, and I keep one in the house."</p>
+
+<p>A flash of joy passed through the young man's eyes at the mention of his
+sweetheart's name, and he began to take an interest in the formation of
+the nosegay. Marta noticed particularly her future brother's joy and
+interest. Between the three pansies she placed three pinks,&mdash;one red,
+one rose-colored, and the other white. Then she took a number of leaves
+of sweet marjoram and rose, and tied up with them the growing bouquet;
+thereupon she placed all around it a row of marguerites, alternating the
+colors,&mdash;purple, white, blue, and mottled.</p>
+
+<p>"Now, you ought to put in some pinks," added Ricardo, with the boldness
+of ignorance.</p>
+
+<p>"Hush, Ricardo, you don't know what you are talking about.... Now you
+want a filling of sweet marjoram and althea, so that the marguerites may
+have a background.... Flowers must be loose and not touch each other, so
+that each may preserve its form in the bunch.... Do you see?... Now a
+<a name="page_171" id="page_171"></a>row of roses can be added without fear of crushing the marguerites ...
+a white one, then a red one ... a white one ... another red one ...
+there! that'll do!"</p>
+
+<p>The thread unrolled between her fingers, gently binding the flowers
+together; the nosegay went on assuming a pyramidal form very well
+proportioned. Ricardo, looking into the basket, saw some extremely
+bright-colored geraniums, and cried out,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, how lovely those geraniums are!... Such a bright color ought to
+become you, Martita; put one in your hair."</p>
+
+<p>The girl, without more ado, took the one that he offered her, and stuck
+it in her dark locks above her ear. This combination of red and black,
+which is vulgar, as all girls know, appeared more harmonious than
+ordinarily, through the exceptional intensity not only of the black, but
+of the red. The geranium, on being translated to that position, seemed
+to have fulfilled its destiny on earth, or to have realized its essence,
+as my friend Homobono Pereda, shining with more beauty and satisfaction
+than ever, would say. Ricardo contemplated Marta's head with genuine
+admiration, while an innocent smile of triumph hovered over her lips and
+in her eyes.</p>
+
+<p>Around the roses she placed, instead of the green setting of sweet
+marjoram and althea, another of white and blue violets, and next a row
+of geraniums of all colors, combining them exquisitely. The bouquet was
+finished. To add a crowning grace she put in a few handfuls of thyme,
+arranging them in such a way that they might serve as a support. The
+flowers, all artistically combined, appeared loose, each one showing its
+own individuality, or, as my friend Homobono would add, perfectly united
+in the whole.</p>
+
+<p>Marta lifted the nosegay up, saying, with childish delight,-<a name="page_172" id="page_172"></a>-</p>
+
+<p>"Isn't that fine!... isn't that fine!</p>
+
+<p>"Admirable!... admirable!" cried Ricardo, and in the height of his
+enthusiasm he took the nosegay, waved it several times, and then laying
+it down in the basket, seized the girl's hand and lifted it to his lips.</p>
+
+<p>Marta grew as scarlet as the geranium that she wore in her hair, and
+snatched her hand away. Ricardo looked at her with a mischievous smile,
+and said:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"What's does this mean, seorita, what does this mean? You are ashamed
+to have any one kiss your hand, when it isn't four months since we all
+kissed you on the cheek? That won't do ... that won't do at all...."</p>
+
+<p>And forcibly seizing her two hands he began to shower kisses on them
+without stopping, until he thought he felt something strange on his
+head, and lifted it. Marta was in tears. The young man's surprise was so
+great that he dropped her hands without saying a word. The girl hid her
+face in them, and began to sob with keen pain.</p>
+
+<p>"Martita, what is it? What is the matter with you?" he asked, thoroughly
+terrified, stooping down to look into her face.</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing! nothing!... Leave me...."</p>
+
+<p>"But what are you crying about?... Have I hurt you? Have I offended
+you?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, no!... Leave me, Ricardo ... leave me, for Heaven's sake!"</p>
+
+<p>And jumping from the bench, she started to run toward the house, wiping
+her eyes. Ricardo grew more and more surprised, as he saw her
+disappearing, and he stayed some time at the bench, trying in vain to
+explain the girl's behavior. Then he got up, and began to promenade in
+the garden. In a short time he had entirely forgotten Marta's tears;
+more painful memories came to<a name="page_173" id="page_173"></a> disturb his mind and absorb his
+attention. An hour, at least, he spent in walking up and down the park,
+thinking about them, until at last, as he passed in front of the bench
+where he had been sitting with the girl, he noticed that her bouquet
+still remained in the basket, as she had left it, and thinking that it
+was not good for it to be there, he started with it to the house. He
+asked the first servant whom he met where the seorita was to be found.</p>
+
+<p>"I think she is in the seora's room."</p>
+
+<p>He turned his steps thither. At Doa Gertrudis's room he met Marta, who
+was doubtless bound on some errand for her mother. The girl, who still
+wore the red geranium in her hair, as soon as she saw him, gave him a
+sweet smile, and showed signs of being somewhat confused.</p>
+
+<p>"Are you still vexed, Martita?" asked Ricardo, in a whisper.</p>
+
+<p>"I wasn't vexed at all, Ricardo."</p>
+
+<p>"But those tears?"</p>
+
+<p>"I myself don't know what made me.... I have not been quite well for a
+few days, ... and I cry without any reason."</p>
+
+<p>"Then I am relieved in my heart, preciosa. You can't imagine how I felt
+at having caused you any pain!"</p>
+
+<p>"Bah!"</p>
+
+<p>"And how violently you wept! I believed that something really serious
+had occurred.... Has anything happened to grieve you to-day?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, no; nothing at all.... I shall be right back. Good by."</p>
+
+<p>The Marquis of Pealta went into Doa Gertrudis's room, where at that
+time Don Mariano and Don Maximo were conversing together, neither of
+them showing in their faces any of the painful anguish, the pallor, and
+the fear<a name="page_174" id="page_174"></a> of those who are witnessing the last agony of the dying; and
+this irritated Doa Gertrudis to such a degree that she would almost
+have taken delight in dying at that moment, for the sake of giving them
+a scare. She was reclining, as usual, in her easy-chair, her feet and
+legs wrapt up in a magnificent mountain goat-skin, casting looks of
+bitter desolation, now at the ceiling, and now at a cup of milk which
+she held in her hand. From time to time she carried it to her lips, and
+swallowed a portion of its contents, thereupon lifting her eyes, and
+exclaiming inwardly, "My God, may this cup pass from me!" Again and
+again she looked at her persecutors with ineffable serenity, saying, in
+a touching manner, that if God forgave their cruelty, she, for her part,
+did not find it hard to grant them a full and generous pardon, though
+she greatly doubted whether the Supreme Creator would grant it.</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo sat down near the persecutors, without any ceremony, for that
+very morning he had had the opportunity of spending a good hour over
+Doa Gertrudis's nerves. She, considering that whoever has to do with
+sinners is prone to fall into sin, included him in advance in the
+universal and liberal amnesty which she had declared in favor of those
+who offended her.</p>
+
+<p>"I would never permit either traitorous periodicals, like <i>El
+Tradicin</i>, or magistrates who would not obey the government punctually
+and unconditionally, Don Maximo."</p>
+
+<p>"I agree with you up to a certain point; yet we find ourselves in a time
+of conflict, and it is necessary to proceed by exceptional measures. But
+you will not deny that, in a normal state of things, liberty&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p><a name="page_175" id="page_175"></a>"Liberty and not license!... Liberty to work ... that's the only kind
+that we need. Roads, bridges, factories, land improvements, railways,
+and ports, that is all that our unfortunate nation asks for.... The
+liberty that you progressists are ambitious to get is liberty to starve
+to death.... When I consider that, if it had not been for <i>la gloriosa</i>,
+our railway would have been at point of completion, such desperation
+seizes me that&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"This is only a passing conclusion, Don Maximo.... You will see how very
+soon the rainbow of peace will shine!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes ... it is certainly raining now.... Have you read the leading
+article in <i>La Tradicin</i>? [<i>La Tradicin</i> was a Carlist journal,
+published in Nieva every Thursday.] Then, when you read it, you will see
+what rainbows the partisans of the Church and the throne are getting
+ready for us...."</p>
+
+<p>"Is it very strong?"</p>
+
+<p>"It's a trifling thing!... It says that all good Catholics ought to take
+arms to exterminate the horde of the impious and ruffianly who govern us
+to-day...."</p>
+
+<p>At this moment Marta entered the room. As she passed in front of
+Ricardo, he took her by the hand, and obliged her to sit on his knees,
+giving her a speechless look of tenderness with his eyes, without losing
+any of the conversation. The girl sat down without resistance, and
+likewise listened in silence.</p>
+
+<p>"But does it really say that?" asked Don Maximo.</p>
+
+<p>"It certainly does.... Read it for yourself, and you will be edified....
+In my opinion the Carlists are meditating and even plotting some <i>coup
+de main</i>. The general commander is taking too little care of this
+region, and is carrying off all the forces to drive the guerillas from
+the highlands.... The factory always requires a strong<a name="page_176" id="page_176"></a> garrison for
+what might happen.... It is a prize coveted by them."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't believe that they would ever dare to make any attempt in that
+direction. And except that the seor marqus says...."</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo did not catch Don Maximo's last words, for, with an affectionate
+smile, he was saluting Maria, who at that moment came in. After she had
+sat down near Doa Gertrudis, and exchanged a look or two with him, he
+remembered the remark that had been directed to him.</p>
+
+<p>"What did you say Don Maximo?"</p>
+
+<p>"That I don't believe the Carlists have any intentions against the
+factory.... It would be a ridiculous undertaking."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no indeed! Not so ridiculous as you imagine, Don Maximo.... This
+very day, with the small garrison which we have there, it would not be
+impossible or very difficult to take it by surprise.... How many times I
+have thought, when on guard at night, that thirty decided men might get
+the better of me! If they succeeded in procuring a foothold inside, the
+thirty would be settled, you may believe...."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you hear what he says, you stubborn man? do you hear him? Now you
+shall see how we must look out for our powder magazine, now that
+thunderbolts and meteors are falling. But listen to one thing, Ricardo,
+why don't you utilize for the defence of the factory the last advances
+made in electric lighting?"</p>
+
+<p>"How?"</p>
+
+<p>"I should suggest that if a number of electric lamps were put in
+different parts of it, which the officer on guard could set going by
+simply pressing a button, all danger of a surprise could easily be
+avoided; and if at<a name="page_177" id="page_177"></a> the same time a goodly number of heavy bells were
+set up, likewise worked by electricity, which would give an instant
+alarm in the city and wake the workmen, who for the most part live
+near.... Martita! what's the matter?" he exclaimed, suddenly breaking
+off the thread of his discourse.</p>
+
+<p>All hastened to her assistance. The girl, who was still seated on
+Ricardo's knees, had grown pale without any one noticing it. When Don
+Mariano casually glanced at her, she was white as a sheet of paper.</p>
+
+<p>"What is it, my daughter?"</p>
+
+<p>"What is the matter, Martita?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't feel quite well. Give me a glass of water." Maria ran to get it
+for her. Don Maximo felt of her pulse and said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"It's only a little giddiness, which water will cure."</p>
+
+<p>In point of fact, as soon as she drank the water, and had sat down on
+the sofa, she began to feel better, and in a few moments was perfectly
+well. The conversation went on.<a name="page_178" id="page_178"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_IX" id="CHAPTER_IX"></a>CHAPTER IX.<br /><br />
+<small>EXCURSION TO EL MORAL AND THE ISLAND.</small></h2>
+
+<p>F<small>OR</small> a fortnight at least there had been talk of an excursion to El Moral
+and the island. During the spring the young ladies<a name="FNanchor_43_43" id="FNanchor_43_43"></a><a href="#Footnote_43_43" class="fnanchor">[43]</a> who went to the
+parties at the house of the Elorzas had been anxious to form a capital
+with the products of the tax and lottery to defray the expenses. Don
+Mariano allowed them to do so, smiling roguishly every time that he was
+told the state of the funds; but when the time came which was fixed for
+the excursion, in presence of the whole tertulia, he took the handful of
+silver from the little box in which it was kept and handed it to the
+parish priest of Nieva to divide among the parishioners who most needed
+it.</p>
+
+<p>"Why!" exclaimed the noble caballero at the same time, "is it not a
+hundred-fold better to spend this money in alleviating the hunger of one
+or two poor people than in a frivolous and unnecessary amusement?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly, certainly," said the girls, putting on an expression which
+in truth did not give evidence of the purest delights of virtue and the
+joys of the righteous.</p>
+
+<p>That evening there was very little talking, singing, and dancing at the
+Elorza tertulia. Virtue, stern by nature, does not approve of noisy
+demonstrations. The young people of both sexes expressed the deep, pure
+satisfaction with which their sacrifice had inspired them by an
+ineffable severity, making them demure and silent the most of<a name="page_179" id="page_179"></a> the time,
+as though they were meditating deeply on some Gospel text. Great,
+therefore, must have been the displeasure felt by all when Don Mariano
+said to them at the last moment:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Ladies and gentlemen, Thursday, at eight o'clock in the morning, I
+should be greatly pleased to have you meet at the quay, properly
+provided with hats, parasols, wraps, and so forth and so forth. Nothing
+is more likely than that the sailors of my fala will be anxious to take
+us down to El Moral, and, as you well know, it wouldn't be polite to
+disappoint them."</p>
+
+<p>The tertulia deplored this determination which deprived them of making a
+sacrifice for the universal brotherhood, and manifested it with a
+running fire of laughter, remarks, and disorderly movements: "What a man
+Don Mariano is!" "He always has to be playing these jokes!" "Thursday,
+Thursday!" "What engagement have I for Thursday? Oh, none, I believe."
+"Must we take waterproofs?" "I think cloaks will be enough." And so on.</p>
+
+<p>And in fact, on Thursday at eight o'clock in the morning, Don Mariano's
+launch and the quarantine boat, both clean and adorned like damsels on a
+fte-day, were impatiently waiting for the people, tossing side by side
+in the slip by the quay. Four sailors in each were making the final
+arrangements, from time to time casting inquiring glances now at the
+river, now at the streets which led from the quay. The passengers were
+not in sight, and the tide had already gone down two feet and a half.
+One of the sailors expressed his dislike of tardiness in a rough voice
+which was far enough from fashionable. At last appeared a variegated
+group of women and men among whom straw hats and red cloaks
+predominated, and the old sea-dog who had just been swearing like a<a name="page_180" id="page_180"></a>
+pirate blasphemed once more out of pure satisfaction, and put down a
+gang-plank between the dock and the fala for the people to cross on.
+The first to leap on board was Don Mariano. The boat gently tipped on
+one side when she received her master's weight, as though making him a
+loving bow. All the young ladies, including, of course, the Delgados,
+next came tripping on board, leaning on Don Mariano's strong hand: the
+gentlemen followed. When the first fala was full, they began to load
+the second, and this was quickly accomplished. In the first, among other
+people of distinction, were the two Misses de Delgado with their sister,
+the widow, who chaperoned them; the De Merinos with their brother
+Bonifacio, the most self-satisfied of all brothers; three or four
+officials from the factory, Don Mariano, Don Maximo, Martita, and
+Ricardo. Maria did not go because she would not break her vow to refrain
+from all recreation. Likewise Doa Gertrudis's indisposition prevented
+her from taking part in the excursion. In the second boat excellent
+accommodation was found by our friend, the fascinating, sprightly
+Seorita de Mor, under the watchful goggle eyes of the illustrious
+Isidorito. Likewise, we can distinguish among others a very pretty young
+girl named Rosario with whom the young swell at her side was not able to
+dance on the evening of the Elorza soire, on account of the war
+proclaimed by the pianist against the German. The sailors were just
+going to cast off the lines for starting when from one of the falas
+came a voice, asking,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"But the De Ciudads?"</p>
+
+<p>The De Ciudads were missing. Don Mariano and the quarantine doctor were
+in consternation at the mention of this name, which was such a guaranty
+of respectability. Before they had recovered from their consternation,
+there<a name="page_181" id="page_181"></a> appeared at the end of one of the streets leading to the quay the
+six seoritas accompanied by their papa, their mamma, their engineer
+Surez, and two small brothers. It was impossible to accommodate so many
+people in the two falas; they had to hunt up another, and man it with
+the first sailors they could find, and thus precious time was lost. But
+at last, as everything in this world can be managed except death, the De
+Ciudads and their friends were well bestowed in a fishing-boat, and the
+captain of the quarantine gave the signal for the start. The twelve oars
+of the falas began to strike the water in time with a gentle splash,
+like the arms of one stretching.</p>
+
+<p>The level of the river was smooth, motionless, and bright as a mirror;
+the sun cast upon it wide, silvery spots towards the centre, and darker
+ones near the edges. The sky was covered by a delicate veil of clouds,
+making a splendid rival for the ladies' hats and parasols. Only a gentle
+breeze laden with the keen odor of pines on the shore came timidly
+kissing the soft back of the waters, and the no less soft and fresh
+necks of the ladies. It was not as yet a legitimate sea-breeze, but a
+hybrid kind<a name="FNanchor_44_44" id="FNanchor_44_44"></a><a href="#Footnote_44_44" class="fnanchor">[44]</a> with the characteristics both of sea and land. The oars
+now put out all their agility, and with their blades lifted the crystal
+of the waters, causing fleeting, foamy whirlpools; all faces showed the
+healthful joy which is always caused by motion and the ever new and
+beautiful spectacle of nature. The girls, bending over the gunwale of
+the boat, delighted in taking off their rings and plunging their hands
+into the water, letting it pour with a murmur through their white
+fingers: they talked, they screamed, they laughed, and they exchanged
+greetings from one boat to the other. The young fellows spattered their<a name="page_182" id="page_182"></a>
+faces with their canes or suddenly leaned to one side to scare them,
+taking great pleasure in their cries of desperation. All was noise and
+hubbub in the little squadron. As they came near El Moral, the marine
+characteristics of the breeze began to get the upper hand of the inland
+ones; it grew stronger, sometimes even blowing violently, as when the
+falas passed by some glen made through the hills or sloping banks which
+shut in the river valley. The ribbons on the hats, the pennants on the
+mast-heads, handkerchiefs and neckties began to flutter violently. The
+voyagers felt the sweet deafness caused by the keen, salt-nurtured wind
+of the sea. A few aquatic birds of little account flew out from one
+shore and went flapping above the falas, which was sufficient cause for
+Don Serapio, in a fit of enthusiasm for the sea, to get upon deck and,
+leaning over the flagstaff like one possessed, to sing the song which
+begins:&mdash;</p>
+
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="poetry">
+<tr><td align="left">"<i>Al ver en la inmensa llanura del mar.</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp;</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; When o'er the mighty prairie of the sea,</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; I watch the sea-gulls in their rapid flight,</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; My soul is filled with envious thoughts," etc.</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<p>If the river could blush, it would not have failed to do so on hearing
+itself called so hyperbolically the <i>mighty prairie</i>; but it took it in
+bad part, believing that there was some joke intended, and was seriously
+angry. At all events, the wind undertook to wreak vengeance for it by
+suddenly snatching off the inspired singer's sombrero and cutting short
+the current, not to say the torrent, of his voice. The fala in the wake
+picked up the hat and restored it in a very water-soaked condition to
+its owner, who showed no more desire for the time being to continue
+apostrophizing the sea-gulls.<a name="page_183" id="page_183"></a></p>
+
+<p>The little squadron stood nearer and nearer to the handful of houses at
+El Moral, distant from Nieva about a league and a half. The town kept
+growing more distant from our voyagers, offering them a beautiful
+spectacle. It was situated under the brow of a not very lofty mountain,
+decorated with green gardens and groups of laurel and orange trees on
+all sides; its white-walled houses seemed to have been placed in such a
+situation by the hand of an artist who believed in combining the
+advantages of nature so as to produce the sthetic emotion, as a stage
+manager would say; the dazzling whiteness of the town stood out against
+the dark green of the mountain like a great patch of snow stretching
+down from the top; the silvery sheet of the river extending at its feet
+waited motionless and humble till it should melt into its bosom. The
+gentle, pine-clad hills which bordered the shores, and which our
+voyagers left one after the other, seemed like the bristling backs of
+huge, fantastic monsters.</p>
+
+<p>The remarks made by one fala to another gradually ceased. Each of the
+boats recovered self-jurisdiction, living for itself alone. Let us
+listen to what is said in them.</p>
+
+<p class="cspc">
+I<small>N THE</small> E<small>LORZA</small> F<small>ALA</small>.<br />
+</p>
+
+<p>"I am well in years, Don Maximo, but I expect that my daughters are
+going to see this river perfectly channelled. The amount of water
+entering the mouth of the port would be sufficient to float vessels of
+the greatest draught, if it were not so spread out. The question is to
+utilize it. And how can this be done? Why, it must be done by force, by
+means of two parallel jetties, which should begin at the very bar and
+come up as far as Nieva. The water, both at ebb and flow, will pass
+between them with greater rapidity, working over the bottom until it<a name="page_184" id="page_184"></a>
+deepens it. Gradually the space included between the channel and the
+shores will be left dry, and can be easily improved. To accomplish the
+drainage, all that is needed is to construct a clay dike against each of
+the jetties, and open large gates through which the water can flow out
+but not come in.... Excuse my earnestness!... I know well that this is
+not a work of months, but of many years; still there is nothing
+impossible about it.... Once reclaimed, these wide spaces would
+doubtless be utilized by the population of Nieva, even to the very bank
+of the beautiful canal, which would be constantly crowded with every
+kind of craft. The new city built on such a wide level would most
+certainly have its streets laid out at right angles, like those of the
+American cities, and magnificent wharves. The true port, however, cannot
+be here, but near the roadstead of Los Arenales, ... very soon we shall
+be passing by it. It is a well-sheltered and extensive site, where a
+whole fleet could have stay-room.... At present it is not very deep; I
+am perfectly aware of that, but it has a sandy bottom, and you know that
+with the powerful dredging-machines which we have nowadays, in a very
+short time, it could be made two or three metres deeper.... Then Nieva
+will be the most important part of El Cantbrico; the larger part of our
+mineral products will be exported through it, for the dock at Sarri is
+very small, and there is no chance to increase it; instead of going to
+French watering-places to spend the summer, the Spaniards will come to
+these beautiful Northern Provinces, neglected to-day for lack of means
+of communication.... How is Biarritz to be compared in spring with these
+fresh, delicious regions? What sea-coast of Arcachn can enter into
+rivalry with ours at Miramar and Las Huelgas?..."<a name="page_185" id="page_185"></a></p>
+
+<p class="cspc">O<small>N</small> B<small>OARD OF</small> L<small>A</small> S<small>ANIDAD.</small></p>
+
+<p>"Last night I slept splendidly, after a number of nights when I didn't
+close my eyes hardly at all," said the Seorita de Mor to her friend
+Rosario, who was seated near her.... "I don't know what has been ailing
+me this long time.... I feel nervous.... My head aches when I get up....
+I think I need a tonic."</p>
+
+<p>"Sometimes you need to give the heart a tonic, seorita," said
+Isidorito, boldly, with his face frightfully contracted by a smile.</p>
+
+<p>"I didn't know that the apothecary shops furnished tonics for the
+heart," replied the young lady, with a scornful gesture, directing her
+words to Rosario.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no, seorita; not in the apothecary shops; the heart is not cured
+by the preparations of ordinary therapeutics, nor by any formulas of the
+pharmacop&oelig;ia, for it has, apart from its physical nature, which is
+not unlike the rest of the viscera, another nature purely spiritual as
+we are generally accustomed to speak of it, and this cannot be treated
+except by moral medicaments. When I said that sometimes you need to give
+your heart a tonic, I meant to indicate that possibly it would be good
+for you to drive away certain preoccupations of an amorous character,
+which often are wont to affect it."</p>
+
+<p>"I am not troubled by these <i>preoccupations</i> of which you speak, nor do
+I intend to have them at present, God helping me," replied the seorita
+with the same air of dissatisfaction as before, and addressing herself
+only to Rosario.</p>
+
+<p>"You cannot affirm that in such a categorical manner."</p>
+
+<p>"And why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"For in the state in which you find yourself it is very<a name="page_186" id="page_186"></a> difficult, not
+to say impossible, to fathom all the profundities of the spirit and
+scrutinize all of its hiding-places. Frequently impressions make their
+way into our souls in a surreptitious manner without our taking note of
+it; they begin by being vague and fugitive, and for that very reason
+pass without being observed; but slowly they go on taking shape, growing
+in strength, and finally they conquer the individual and rule him at
+their will. Then they pass into the category of the passions."</p>
+
+<p>"But I know perfectly well what I feel and what I don't feel."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no, seorita; allow me to contradict you. You cannot know."</p>
+
+<p>"Man, for goodness' sake! Can't I know what I feel?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, then, you must know that&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps I know better than you do. Self-observation, according to all
+the philosophers and moralists, is more difficult than to observe
+others, and there are very few who are able to reach to it. On the other
+hand, youth is little prone to reflection, and above all women are
+incapable of taking perfect account of their inclinations and of the
+vague emotions passing through their hearts."</p>
+
+<p>"Look you! women are as God created them, and so are men."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't doubt it; but God has so created them, with a sensitive
+capacity (if I may express myself in this way) more quick and delicate
+than that of men. It may be said that they are born exclusively for
+love, and that love ought to fill the measure of their existence. Love
+and the consequences which arise from love constitute the first end of
+conjugal union or, in other words, matrimony. Thus it has been
+established in all legislative codes, and particularly in the canonical,
+which is the purest fountain<a name="page_187" id="page_187"></a> of all. Woman consequently works more
+under the impulse of fancy and sentiment than of reason...."</p>
+
+<p>"Heavens! how much Isidorito knows about us poor women!" exclaimed the
+Seorita de Mor, in a tone between anger and jest.</p>
+
+<p>The district attorney was somewhat crushed, but at length he went on
+with his remarks, without ceasing the pseudo-smile which afflicted his
+face.</p>
+
+<p>"Love being, for the reason above given, the most powerful, not to say
+the only, motive of a woman's life, there is nothing wonderful in the
+supposition that a young lady like you may find herself agitated by this
+omnipotent feeling, and paying tribute to what constitutes an
+irrecusable law of life. You may now see how I was not out of the way
+when I affirmed that sometimes it is necessary for you to give your
+heart a tonic or&mdash;and this is the same thing&mdash;alleviate it of some too
+grievous impression."</p>
+
+<p>"O my!<a name="FNanchor_45_45" id="FNanchor_45_45"></a><a href="#Footnote_45_45" class="fnanchor">[45]</a> what a bore!" said the Seorita de Mor in a whisper; but she
+replied aloud, "Why, you are absolutely mistaken, Isidorito; nothing
+grieves me or disturbs me at present!"</p>
+
+<p>"Allow me to doubt it."</p>
+
+<p>"You are welcome to doubt it; but I assure you that I have the best
+reason for knowing."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly, according to all logic, although you may declare the
+contrary, yet there is no possibility of sustaining such an opinion; not
+only reason and good sense oppose it, but from the most superficial
+observation of the facts it results, first, that love is a natural and
+constant sentiment in young ladies; second, that you have no reasons for
+escaping from it; and third, that the fact<a name="page_188" id="page_188"></a> of sleeping little and
+uneasily makes the supposition that you are in love a very reasonable
+one."</p>
+
+<p>The Seorita de Mor shrugged her shoulders, made a scornful grimace
+with her lips, and without deigning to reply, resumed her conversation
+with her friend Rosario.</p>
+
+<p>Isidorito had triumphed over his opponent as usual; for always the woman
+with whom he was conversing was in his eyes his opponent, and he
+believed in the necessity of involving her in the meshes of his logic,
+and of getting her close in his grasp, until he subdued her like a
+rebellious rival in the law. Thus he expected to win the admiration and
+respect of the feminine sex. But the feminine sex (be it said to its
+dishonor) not only did not admire Isidorito for his belligerent logic,
+for his sedateness, and for his vast legal knowledge, but it looked upon
+him with marked disfavor, and avoided his conversation as though it were
+a disgusting clatter. The Seorita de Mor, with whom he had carried on
+the most pugnacious argument on the nature of love and friendship, the
+sweets of remembrance, the bitternesses of forgetfulness, sympathy, and
+all else relating to the heart, in which he always came out instantly
+victorious, had learned to hate him like death. Consequently our wise
+youth was really more than a hundred leagues from the lovely heiress's
+three thousand duros income, while he believed that he could touch them
+with his finger-tips. His never-failing sedateness, his self-possessed
+and serene eloquence, his long-tailed coats, his ideas of order, and his
+legal diction had aroused against him a prejudice as cruel as it was
+unjustified.</p>
+
+<p class="cspc">
+I<small>N THE</small> D<small>E</small> C<small>IUDAD</small> F<small>ALA</small>.<br />
+</p>
+
+<p>"Maria, Julia, Consuelo, just see how lovely the water feels when you
+put your hand in!"<a name="page_189" id="page_189"></a></p>
+
+<p>"How lovely! how lovely!"</p>
+
+<p>"You'll wet your clothes, Amparo!"</p>
+
+<p>"See what cunning white feathers the water makes between the fingers,
+Surez!"</p>
+
+<p>"Splendid!... but you'll wet the sleeve of your dress."</p>
+
+<p>"Wait a moment.... I am going to tuck it up.... There, that's good....
+Look! look!..."</p>
+
+<p>"It still seems to me as though it would get wet.... Tuck it up a little
+more."</p>
+
+<p>"More?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"But I shall show my whole arm!"</p>
+
+<p>"What difference does that make?"</p>
+
+<p>"Be sensible; it isn't the time to give one a cold.... Now it seems to
+me all right.... Uf! how cold this water is!... It isn't noticeable on
+the hands, but on your arms! Look! Look how it jumps up!... If you put
+your palm flat against the current, it runs clear up your arm. Don't you
+see how beautiful and clear it is to-day?"</p>
+
+<p>"Speaking frankly, I will tell you," whispered the engineer in Amparo's
+ear, "that at this moment my attention is attracted more by your fair
+arm!"</p>
+
+<p>"If you don't hush, you rogue, I shall spatter the water in your face,"
+replied the girl, threatening him with her chaste vengeance.</p>
+
+<p>"Though you should throw me into the river, I should still say so.... I
+am an artist, above all things, as you well know.... There is nothing so
+beautiful as the human form, ... when it is beautiful; and that arm of
+yours stands comparison with the most perfect models of the sculptor's
+art."</p>
+
+<p>"Come, come! don't be absurd!... My arm is like<a name="page_190" id="page_190"></a> any one else's. The
+main thing is, that it is beginning to feel cold.... Whew! what
+water.<a name="FNanchor_46_46" id="FNanchor_46_46"></a><a href="#Footnote_46_46" class="fnanchor">[46]</a> It seemed so warm at first!... And how it keeps on growing
+colder and colder, till at last it chills one to the bone!..."</p>
+
+<p>"Take it out, take it out ... we must dry it!"</p>
+
+<p>And Amparito obeyed, taking her arm out of the water, and innocently
+holding it towards the engineer, who began to wipe it with his
+handkerchief, lavishing upon it delicate attentions, and saying, at the
+same time:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"But what a lovely arm you have, Amparito! How white! what soft skin!
+and how round it is, above all!... A woman's arm ought to be so, ...
+round and slender, like that of the Venus di Medici ... the arm ought to
+diminish gradually and symmetrically to the wrist.... The truth is, with
+such an arm you ought to be worthy of being a sculptor's model....
+Well-formed women are scarce enough nowadays. To this is due the decay
+of sculpture, according to some critics.... If there were many like you,
+this certainly could not be said.... What an arm! what a lovely arm!...
+You can't imagine the pleasure I feel in touching it with my hand...."</p>
+
+<p>The engineer, as he said this, suited the action to the word, and rubbed
+it so hard that Seor de Ciudad, who, with grim eyes, was watching the
+operation from the bow, could not help exclaiming, in an angry tone,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Amparo, please pull down your sleeve.... You most foolish girl!"</p>
+
+<p>The girl blushed, and pulled down her sleeve. The engineer, not being
+able to evolve his artistic theories with his model in sight, renounced,
+for some time, the use of speech.<a name="page_191" id="page_191"></a></p>
+
+<p>The falas were now over against the Arenales. The sun had succeeded in
+making a few rifts in the veil of cloud, and was threatening, sooner or
+later, to rend it in pieces. The pencil of rays which penetrated through
+these rifts, and fell on the sand-hills, made them gleam like enormous
+flakes of gold, shedding their splendors over the whole breadth of the
+watery sheet; occasionally, when the sunbeams were cut off a moment by
+the interposition of some cloud, the splendors paled, and the sand
+assumed the grayish or gilded shades of webs of yellow silk. The
+voyagers all agreed that those sand wastes gave a very good idea of the
+deserts of Africa; and Don Mariano expressed his opinion that it would
+be very easy to control the sand by means of feather-grass and other
+suitable vegetation, and soon convert them into magnificent groves of
+pines.</p>
+
+<p>The valley, which in the midst of the way opened out till it acquired
+considerable breadth, became narrower again as it neared El Moral. The
+waters became more restless, revealing the proximity of the sea; the
+hills, protecting the village with their stony slopes and their bare,
+melancholy tops, likewise made it evident. The breath of the monster
+began to be felt, blowing freshly and proudly through the narrow mouth
+of the river; and far away could be heard the low, portentous beating of
+his heart. The falas now and then pitched upon patches of foam, which
+came rolling over the water, like tatters torn from the mantle of some
+god who had been battling all the night with the monsters of the ocean.</p>
+
+<p>They reached El Moral. Don Mariano had prepared for them a delicious
+luncheon in a large ware-house, which he owned there, and the numerous
+company gave one more proof that the sea breezes are the most excellent
+stimulant<a name="page_192" id="page_192"></a> for the appetite. When they had done good justice to it, and
+rested a little while, they re-embarked to continue their excursion. A
+short distance from El Moral was the mouth of the harbor from which they
+put out to sea, leaving on the starboard quarter the lighthouse tower
+set on a bluff. The sailors dropped their oars and hoisted the sails to
+take advantage of the fresh north-east wind which forced them ahead. It
+was eleven o'clock in the forenoon. The cloud veil had entirely vanished
+down the horizon, leaving in view a beautiful, diaphanous blue sky
+wherein the sun swam haughty and brilliant as never before. The sea
+stretched out before our voyagers' eyes like one enormous, measureless
+blue plain, shutting in on all sides the celestial vault to collect its
+light and its harmony. Above this azure plain the luminous disk of the
+sun made a wide path of shining silver peopled with tremulous, sparkling
+gleams and extending in a direct line towards the east. In each one of
+the crests which the breeze raised on the water the sunbeams left a
+fugitive, vivid light which, on mingling and joining with the rest in an
+incessant dance, seemed like the monstrous, fantastic ebullition of the
+treasures hidden in the depths of the ocean. The voyagers followed that
+silvery path with their gaze, and did not open their lips for a long
+time, enjoying the deeply fine and solemn impression which the sea
+always makes on the mind. The outlines of the island, dimmed and
+confused by the excess of light, stood out opposite the very mouth of
+the river, about five miles from the coast. Around it could be seen
+great flocculent shreds of foam which alternately grew and narrowed down
+again, girdling it with a white belt of lace-work. The wind blew strong,
+but with generous benignity, for it had plenty of room to exercise its<a name="page_193" id="page_193"></a>
+powers. The three falas, with sails spread, cut through the water, one
+behind the other, like so many sea-gulls chasing them. The cordage
+whistled, the masts creaked in the holes imprisoning them, and the sails
+bellied under the breath of the breeze which tipped the boats more than
+was relished by the ladies. The water, as it passed, broke into foam,
+making a musical murmur against the bow, and sliding along on both sides
+with a rustle like the unrolling of silk.</p>
+
+<p>Don Serapio felt himself attacked by a maritime ecstasy, and, holding
+his hat in one hand and gesticulating dramatically with the other, he
+sang:&mdash;</p>
+
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="poetry">
+<tr><td align="left">"How blessed that man who can number</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; His joys on the ocean;</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; For the billows rock him to slumber</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; &nbsp; With somnolent motion."</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<p>The almost imperceptible voice of the proprietor of the canning-factory
+had the honor of joining in with the eternal concert of the seas, like
+one of so many noises of tumbling billows or rattling pebbles. The wind
+would not deign to carry it twenty yards away.</p>
+
+<p>The falas, as they glided out on the swelling breasts of the waves,
+mounted and fell with a gentle, lazy motion which at first was
+delightful to the passengers. They began to sway, softly closing their
+eyes with a smile of delicious content, surrendering themselves in full
+to the vague, poetic dreams awakened in their hearts by the sea. Who
+would have said, alas! that those who were dreaming so comfortably, and
+rejoicing in a smiling world of gentle fancies and gilded illusions,
+would be seen in a few minutes with heads sadly bent over the sea, necks
+leaning on the gunwale, as though it were a chopping<a name="page_194" id="page_194"></a>-block, faces livid
+and eyes fixed upon the water, as though they were trying to sound the
+secret arcana of the ocean! Oh terrible fickleness of human affairs!</p>
+
+<p>But what was taking place in the quarantine boat, that she should come
+about and leave her companions? An unforeseen contingency, and certainly
+one most annoying. Isidorito's breakfast had played him false. Hardly
+were they clear of El Moral when he began to be pale and silent, though
+no one noticed it; but at last the pallor increased to such a degree
+that he really looked like a corpse. Then it was suspected that he was
+seasick, and they advised him to put his fingers in his mouth; but the
+municipal attorney, very thoroughly acquainted with the tragedy at that
+moment enacting in his stomach, would not do any such thing, and begged
+humbly that, if it were possible, they should turn about and leave him
+on shore. All were stupefied at this proposition, and the fala
+continued on her swift course, as though she had not heard. But, after a
+time, Isidorito propounded it in a still more energetic manner, and the
+sailors were obliged to reply that, though it was not impossible, still,
+to return to shore would cost them an hour's time. Another interval
+passed. Isidorito got up suddenly, with his face convulsed, and,
+extending his right hand toward the shore, he exclaimed with a voice of
+mighty anguish, "Turn around, turn around for God's sake, or I shall
+jump into the water!" Then the fala, not wanting to be an accomplice in
+a suicide, veered around, dropped sail, and, putting out oars, began to
+make its way, as quick as possible, to the nearest point on the shore.
+There are reasons, however, for believing that the distinguished legal
+gentleman did not reach land in sufficient time. The Seorita de Mor
+felt sufficiently avenged for the many annoyances which his inflexible
+logic had occasioned her.<a name="page_195" id="page_195"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_X" id="CHAPTER_X"></a>CHAPTER X.<br /><br />
+<small>THE EXCURSION CONTINUED.</small></h2>
+
+<p>M<small>EANTIME</small> the ocean, indifferent to the laughter and the discomfort of
+those petty insects which skim over its burnished surface, reflected the
+fire of the sun over all its immensity, enjoying this lofty pleasure
+with the same calmness as in the first days of the world. The light
+could wander freely over its humid surface, running leagues upon leagues
+in a second, shooting its blazes to the furthest confines of the
+horizon, or gathering them in a splendid bundle. It could sport over the
+foamy crests of its waves, or timidly kiss the diaphanous mirror of the
+waters, or spatter it with fine silver powder, or fall in a swoon with
+languid, voluptuous tremors, losing themselves amid the folds of the
+billows: nothing could change the solemn peace of his heart or cause him
+to utter a note lower or a note higher in the grandiose air in basso
+profundo which he has sung since the beginning of the world.</p>
+
+<p>The outlines of the island now stood out with clearness, black and burnt
+as though they had just emerged from a fire. As they came nearer, the
+white belt, which from a distance seemed to girdle it, broke into a
+thousand separate pieces, a considerable distance from one another. The
+formidable roar as of multitudes fighting, chains dragging, and rocks
+crashing, came from that direction, announcing to our voyagers that they
+were approaching their destination. At the end of an hour they
+succeeded,<a name="page_196" id="page_196"></a> not without difficulty, in effecting a landing on its
+rockbound shore; then they had to climb up by a narrow, perilous footway
+hollowed out of the rock, before they reached the solid, level land. The
+island did not deserve this name.<a name="FNanchor_47_47" id="FNanchor_47_47"></a><a href="#Footnote_47_47" class="fnanchor">[47]</a> It was an islet two or three
+kilometers long, belonging to Don Mariano Elorza, who made use of it
+only for occasional hunting excursions, and for collecting a few hundred
+gulls' eggs from it every year. It was covered here and there with
+pines, but for the most part it was clad in furze, where hares and
+rabbits had their warrens: on nearly all sides it presented
+perpendicular cliffs to the sea, which beat incessantly against it,
+furiously rushing in and out of the hollows in the rocks everywhere
+abounding. Don Mariano had built in the centre a small house as a
+hunting-box which, little by little, he had provided with many
+conveniences. It contained only a large parlor, a dining-room, a few
+bedrooms, and the kitchen; but it was quite well furnished, and was
+surrounded by a small garden where a few shade-trees reluctantly grew.</p>
+
+<p>While the dinner was in preparation and they were waiting for the
+quarantine fala, which had gone to deposit Isidorito like a melancholy
+exile on a barren coast, the ladies and gentlemen scattered about,
+devoting themselves to hunting and fishing, according to the tastes and
+dispositions of each. Shots began to be heard here and there, showing
+that the rabbits, which had multiplied in geometrical progression,
+suffered the law of repression discovered by Malthus. The voyagers who
+had not bloodthirsty instinct made themselves comfortable on the moss at
+the edge of the cliffs, contemplating the horizon from quarter to
+quarter, where the sail of some<a name="page_197" id="page_197"></a> bark was often seen. Others studied the
+flora, plucking flowers and entering into long discussions about the
+cultivation which would suit that soil and the products which it might
+give. When everything was arranged, Don Mariano sent word by his
+servants, and one after the other the guests made their way back to the
+house and entered the parlor, where a splendid table had been
+improvised, loaded with viands and flowers. It took much labor and
+sufficient noise to seat so many people, but at last it was
+accomplished, thanks to the activity of the master of the house, greatly
+aided by the young man with the banged hair, whom we had the honor of
+meeting on the evening of the soire, celebrated in honor of Doa
+Gertrudis.</p>
+
+<p>The feast was worthy of Amphitryon. No gastronomic refinement was
+lacking; everything was wisely provided by an imagination familiar with
+culinary subjects and, as some one at the table was moved to say with
+truth, "life on a desert island was not so unhappy as it was pictured in
+Robinson Crusoe and other books." Each plate had before it five or six
+glasses which two servants were commissioned to keep filling
+successively with different kinds of wine according to the courses
+served. No one will be surprised, therefore, that after dinner was over
+there were enthusiastic toasts preceded by most eloquent speeches and
+accompanied by shouts, bravos, and congratulations of all sorts to the
+orator. Don Maximo cut them short by a few phrases, ill enough expressed
+but very touching, referring to the brevity of human life, to the vanity
+of pleasures, to the recompense which we shall have for our sorrows in
+another world, and other supernal subjects. The orator ended by shedding
+copious tears stirred by such funereal thoughts. Nevertheless, there
+were some who said in an undertone that Don Maximo's<a name="page_198" id="page_198"></a> <i>papalina</i> was the
+least diverting that they had ever known. Then the engineer, Surez,
+made a speech elegantly phrased and ornate, directed to emphasizing the
+importance enjoyed by woman in our civilization and the salutary changes
+which, thanks to her influence, had obtained in the manners of modern
+nations. He made a eulogy, as brilliant as it was finished, of her
+artistic abilities, declaring it to be much superior to man's. He
+likewise spoke of her physical perfections, enumerating them with great
+satisfaction, and he ended by toasting her unconditionally as the most
+beautiful and exquisite work of creation, as the eternal and sweet
+companion of man. The Seoritas de Ciudad clapped their hands. Thereupon
+Don Serapio got up and with rather unctious speech proposed in concrete
+terms that the brilliant assemblage who was hearkening to him should
+settle for good in the island, in order to populate it, and invited each
+one of those present to select as quickly as possible their partners.
+The fact that at the end of his invitation he tipped a mischievous and
+impudent wink at one of the maid-servants who was helping at table
+raised against him a tempest of hisses and interruptions. Not being able
+satisfactorily to explain his behavior, Don Serapio grew very angry and
+went out into the kitchen, where, after a short time, was heard a
+ringing box on his ears.</p>
+
+<p>Next followed the toasts, growing constantly more fiery and tempestuous,
+so that nothing that was said could be heard. One of the most famous was
+Martita's. By the advice of Ricardo, who sat by her side, she had drunk
+three glasses of champagne and did not know what was going on. The poor
+girl, so reserved and silent by temperament, began to let her tongue
+have free course, directing very facetious sallies at all present, who
+received<a name="page_199" id="page_199"></a> them with rejoicing and applause. When a lady said that she
+was a little tipsy, she grew very serious and declared that she was only
+rather happy, which was nothing very strange considering that she was
+young. This repartee caused great laughter among the picnickers. When
+she was speaking, she kept fanning herself with her handkerchief. Her
+eyes, ordinarily so steady and serene, had acquired a strange loveliness
+and a malicious brilliancy which attracted the attention of Surez, the
+engineer. The very timbre of her voice had notably altered, making it
+deeper and firmer. For the time being, she seemed like a woman in all
+the plenitude of her powers.</p>
+
+<p>When they were tired of talking nonsense, Don Mariano had the tables
+removed from the parlor, so that the young people might dance. A piano,
+which had reached a dignified old age in that cloistered retreat, was
+called upon to mark the time of a mazurka with its cracked voice. As was
+to be expected, the dance from the first instant lost all ceremony and
+was converted into a whirlwind of hops, screams, and laughter. Marta,
+who was dancing with Ricardo, quickly said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"I can't endure this heat! Don't you want to go out into the fresh air
+for a little?"</p>
+
+<p>"Let us go; I, too, am almost suffocated."</p>
+
+<p>When they were in the garden, she said to him,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"If you will come with me, I will take you to a place which no one here
+knows anything about except papa and me; it is a beach hidden among the
+rocks; you don't see it until you are on it ... it is a lovely place."</p>
+
+<p>"If I like! you know well enough the love I have for landscapes, and
+above all for seascapes! How do you get to it?"<a name="page_200" id="page_200"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Follow me ... you shall see."</p>
+
+<p>Marta started out toward a clump of pines situated not far from the
+house, and Ricardo followed her. The girl wore a marine blue dress with
+white lace trimmings, and she had on her head a straw hat with a wreath
+of red convolvulus.</p>
+
+<p>"After we reach that grove, you are going to enjoy a surprise."</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed?"</p>
+
+<p>"Just wait and see!"</p>
+
+<p>In fact, after they had reached the grove and had been walking some time
+in it, they came upon a grotto half covered up with trees and
+underbrush. Marta, without saying a word, entered it, and in two seconds
+disappeared from sight. Ricardo waited an instant in uncertainty and
+deep surprise; but a gay peal of laughter echoing from within startled
+him from his stupor.</p>
+
+<p>"What does this mean? Don't you dare to come in, coward?"</p>
+
+<p>"But, child, don't you see, you might get hurt!"</p>
+
+<p>"Come in, come in, brave warrior!"</p>
+
+<p>"Very well ... seeing that you have set the example."</p>
+
+<p>When he joined Marta, he found that the grotto was quite large and had a
+sandy floor.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I didn't suppose it was so large and comfortable!"</p>
+
+<p>"Good; now follow me."</p>
+
+<p>"Where?"</p>
+
+<p>"How inquisitive you are!... You shall see, man, you shall see for
+yourself."</p>
+
+<p>She entered further into the cave, which kept growing darker and darker,
+and Ricardo followed, not taking his eyes from her for fear she should
+fall or stumble<a name="page_201" id="page_201"></a> upon some obstacle. After some little time the girl's
+silhouette vanished in the gloomy depths of the cavern, and Ricardo
+found himself in real darkness.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't be worried; follow me, and nothing will happen to you. I will be
+talking all the time, so you can walk in the direction of my voice....
+If you want me to give you my hand, I will.... No?... very well, but
+don't fall far behind.... In a very short time you will begin to
+descend, but it is a gentle slope.... Do you see?... Don't grumble
+against the footing.... Still, if one should fall, it would not do much
+harm.... We shall be in the light soon.... Be careful; turn to the
+right, for the path here makes a bend.... There, we have light at last!"</p>
+
+<p>A luminous point was, in fact, visible below our young friend's feet a
+hundred yards distant. Marta's silhouette again emerged from the
+darkness and stood out against the niggardly light which entered through
+the aperture.</p>
+
+<p>A long, dull murmur was audible in the cave, hinting at the proximity of
+the ocean. In a few moments they came out into the light.</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo was in ecstasies over the sight which met his eyes. They stood
+facing the sea in the midst of a beach surrounded by very high, jagged
+crags. It seemed impossible to issue from it without getting wet by the
+waves, which came in majestic and sonorous, spreading out over its
+golden sands, festooning them with wreaths of foam. Our young people
+advanced toward the centre in silence, overcome with emotion, watching
+that mysterious retreat of the ocean, which seemed like a lovely hidden
+trysting-place where he came to tell his deepest secrets to the earth.
+The sky of the clearest azure reflected on the sandy floor which sloped
+toward the sea with a gentle incline; months<a name="page_202" id="page_202"></a> and years often passed
+without the foot of man leaving its imprint upon it. The lofty, black,
+eroded walls, shutting in the beach with their semicircle, threw a
+melancholy silence upon it; only the cry of some sea-bird flitting from
+one crag to another, disturbed the eternal, mysterious monologue of the
+ocean.</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo and Marta continued slowly drawing nearer the water, still under
+the spell of reverence and admiration. As they advanced, the sand grew
+smoother and smoother; the prints of their feet immediately filled with
+water. Coming still nearer, they noticed that the waves increased, and
+that their curling volutes at the moment of breaking would cover them up
+if they could get them in their power. They came in toward them solid,
+stately, imposing, as though they were certain to carry them off and
+bury them forever amid their folds; but five or six yards away they fell
+to the ground, expressing their disappointment with a tremendous,
+prolonged roar; the torrents of foam which issued from their destruction
+came spreading up and leaping on the sand to kiss their feet.</p>
+
+<p>After considerable time of silent contemplation, Marta began to feel
+disturbed; she imagined that she noticed in them a constantly increasing
+desire to get hold of her, and that they expressed their longing with
+angry, desperate cries. She stepped back a little and seized Ricardo's
+hand, without confessing to him the foolish fear that had taken
+possession of her; she imagined that the sheet of foam sent up by the
+waves, instead of kissing her feet, was trying to bite them; that as it
+gathered itself up again with gigantic eagerness, it attracted her
+against her will, to carry her away no one knows whither.</p>
+
+<p>"Doesn't it seem to you that we are going too close to the waves,
+Ricardo?"<a name="page_203" id="page_203"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Do you think perhaps they'll come up as far as where you are?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know ... but it seems to me as though we were sliding down
+insensibly ... and that they would get hold of us at last."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you be alarmed, preciosa," said he, throwing his arm around her
+shoulder and gently drawing her to him; "neither are the waves coming up
+to us, nor are we going down to them.... Are you afraid to die?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no, not now!" exclaimed the girl, in a voice scarcely audible, and
+pressing closer to her friend.</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo did not hear this exclamation; he was attentively watching the
+passage of a steamboat which was passing down the horizon, belching
+forth its black column of smoke.</p>
+
+<p>After a time he felt like renewing the theme.</p>
+
+<p>"Are you really afraid of death? Oh, you are well off.... To-day the
+world has in store for you its most seductive smiles ... not a single
+cloud obscures the heaven of your life. God grant you may never come to
+desire it!"</p>
+
+<p>"And are you afraid to die? tell me!"</p>
+
+<p>"Sometimes I am, and sometimes I am not."</p>
+
+<p>"At this moment are you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh! how funny you are!" exclaimed the young fellow, turning his smiling
+face towards her. "No, not at this moment, certainly not."</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because, if the sea should carry us away, we two should die together;
+and going in such charming company, what would it matter to me leaving
+this world?"</p>
+
+<p>The girl looked at him steadily for a moment. Over the young man's lips
+hovered a gallant but somewhat condescending smile. She abruptly tore
+herself from him,<a name="page_204" id="page_204"></a> and turning her back, began to walk up and down on
+the beach skirting the dominions of the waves.</p>
+
+<p>The steamship was just hiding behind one of the headlands like a
+fantastic warrior, walking through the water until only the plume of his
+helmet was visible. When it had disappeared, Ricardo joined his future
+sister, who seemed not to notice his presence, so absorbed was she in
+contemplation of the ocean; yet after a moment she suddenly turned
+around, and said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Do you dare to go with me to the point which extends out there at the
+right?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have no objection, but I warn you that it's flood tide, and that that
+point will be surrounded by water before the end of an hour."</p>
+
+<p>"No matter; we have time enough to go to it."</p>
+
+<p>Leaping and balancing over the rocks along the shore, which were full of
+pools and lined with seaweed, whereon they ran great risk of slipping,
+they reached the point far out in the sea.</p>
+
+<p>"Let us sit down," said Marta. "Sometimes the sea comes up as far as
+this, doesn't it?"</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo sat beside her, and both looked at the humid plain extending at
+their feet. Near them it was dark green in color; farther away it was
+blue; then in the centre the great silvery spot was still resplendent
+with vivid scintillations reflecting the fiery disk of the sun. From the
+liquid bosom of the boundless deep arose a solemn but seductive music,
+which began to sound like a paternal caress in the ears of our young
+friends. The great desert of water sang and vibrated in its spaces like
+the eternal instrument of the Creator. The breeze coming from the waves
+brought a refreshing coolness to their temples and cheeks; it was a
+keen, powerful breath,<a name="page_205" id="page_205"></a> swelling their hearts and filling them with
+vague, exalted feelings.</p>
+
+<p>Neither of them spoke. They enjoyed the contemplation of ocean's majesty
+and grandeur, with a humble sense of their own insignificance, and with
+a vague longing to share in its divine, immortal power. Their eyes
+followed again and again unweariedly along the fluctuating line of the
+horizon which revealed to them other spaces, endless and luminous.
+Without noticing it, by an instinctive movement they had again drawn
+nearer to each other as though they had some fear of the monster roaring
+at their feet. Ricardo had laid one arm around the young girl's waist,
+and held her gently as if to defend her from some danger.</p>
+
+<p>At the end of a long time, Marta turned her kindled face toward him and
+said, with trembling voice,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Ricardo, will you let me lean my head on your breast? I feel like
+weeping!"</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo looked at her in surprise, and drawing her gently toward him,
+laid her head on his knee. The girl thanked him with a smile.</p>
+
+<p>The waters beat upon the point where they were, spattering them with
+spray, and ceaselessly pouring in and out of the deep caves of the
+rocks, which seemed hollow, like a house. The rivers tumbling over them
+awoke strange, confused murmurs within, seeming sometimes like the
+far-off echoes of a thunder-clap, again like the deep rumbling of an
+organ.</p>
+
+<p>Marta, with her head resting on the young man's knee and her face turned
+to the sky, allowed her great, liquid eyes to roam around the azure
+vault, with ears attent to the deep murmurs sounding beneath her. The
+fresh sea breeze had not yet succeeded in cooling her burning cheeks.<a name="page_206" id="page_206"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Hark!" she said, after a little; "don't you hear it?"</p>
+
+<p>"What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you hear, amid the roar of the water, something like a lament?"</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo listened a moment.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't hear anything."</p>
+
+<p>"No; now it has stopped; wait a while.... Now don't you hear it?... Yes,
+yes, there's no doubt about it ... there's some one weeping in the
+hollows of this rock...."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't be worried, tonta; it's the surf that makes those strange
+noises.... Do you want me to go down and see if there's any one in
+there?"</p>
+
+<p>"No! no!" she exclaimed, eagerly; "stay quiet.... If you should move, it
+would disturb me greatly...."</p>
+
+<p>The great spot of silver kept extending further over the circuit of the
+ocean, but it began to grow pale. The sun was rapidly journeying toward
+the horizon, in majestic calm, without a cloud to accompany him, wrapt
+in a gold and red vapor, which gradually melted, till it was entirely
+lost in the clear blue of the sky. The point where they were, likewise
+stretched its shadow over the water, the dark green of which, little by
+little, grew into black. The roaring of the waves became muffled, and
+the breeze blew softly, like the indolent breathing of one about to go
+to sleep. An august, soul-stirring silence began to come up from the
+bosom of the waters. In the caverns of the rock Marta no longer
+perceived the mournful cry which had frightened her; and the thunders
+and mumblings had been slowly changing into a soft and languid glu glu.</p>
+
+<p>"Are you going to sleep?" asked Ricardo again.</p>
+
+<p>"I have told you once that I don't care to go to sleep.... I am so happy
+to be awake!... He who sleeps doesn't suffer, but neither does he
+enjoy.... It is good to sleep<a name="page_207" id="page_207"></a> only when one has sweet dreams, and I
+almost never have them.... Look, Ricardo; it seems to me now that I am
+asleep and dreaming.... You look so strange to me! I see the sky below,
+and the sea above; your head is bathed in a blue mist; ... when you
+move, it seems as though the vault covering us swung to and fro; when
+you speak, your voice seems to come out of the depths of the sea....
+Don't shut your eyes, for pity's sake! how it makes me suffer! I imagine
+that you are dead, and have left me here alone. Don't you see how wide
+open mine are! Never did I want less to sleep than now.... Hark! put
+down your face a little nearer; should you suffer much, if the sea were
+to rise slowly, and finally cover us up?"</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo trembled a little; he cast a look about him, and saw that the
+water was ready to cut off the isthmus uniting them to the shore.</p>
+
+<p>"Come, we are almost surrounded by water already."</p>
+
+<p>"Wait just a little ... I have something to tell you.... I am going to
+whisper it very low, so that no one shall hear it ... no one but you....
+Ricardo, I should be glad if the sea would come up now, and bury us
+forever.... Thus we should be eternally in the depths of the water; you
+sitting, and I with my head on your lap, with eyes wide open....
+Then,&mdash;yes, I would dream at my ease; and you would watch my sleep,
+would you not? The waves would pass over our heads, and would come to
+tell us what is going on in the world.... Those white and purple fishes,
+which sailors catch with hooks, would come noiselessly to visit us, and
+would let us smooth their silver scales with our hands. The seaweed
+would entwine at our feet, making soft cushions; and when the sun rose,
+we should see him through the glassy water, larger and more beautiful,
+filtering his thousand-colored beams through it, and dazzling<a name="page_208" id="page_208"></a> us with
+his splendor!... Tell me, doesn't it tempt you?... doesn't it tempt
+you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Be quiet, Martita; you are delirious ... Come along, the tide is
+rising."</p>
+
+<p>"Wait a moment ... We have been here an hour, and the wind hasn't cooled
+my cheeks ... they are hotter than ever.... No matter ... I am
+comfortable.... Do you want to do me a favor?... Listen! I must ask your
+forgiveness ..."</p>
+
+<p>"What for?"</p>
+
+<p>"For the scare I gave you the other day. Do you remember when we were
+making a nosegay together in the garden?... You wanted to kiss my hand,
+and I was so stupid that I took it in bad part, and began to cry.... How
+surprised and disgusted you must have been!... I confess that I am a
+goose,<a name="FNanchor_48_48" id="FNanchor_48_48"></a><a href="#Footnote_48_48" class="fnanchor">[48]</a> and don't deserve to have any one love me.... However, you
+may believe me that I was not offended with you.... I wept from
+sentiment ... without knowing why.... What reason had I to weep? You did
+not want to do any harm ... all you wanted was to kiss my hands; isn't
+that so?"</p>
+
+<p>"That was all, my beauty!"</p>
+
+<p>"Then I take great pleasure in having you kiss them, Ricardo.... Take
+them!..."</p>
+
+<p>The young girl lifted up her gentle hands, and waved them in the air,
+fair and white as two doves just flying from the nest. Ricardo kissed
+them gallantly.</p>
+
+<p>"That doesn't suit me," continued the girl, laughing; "you always used
+to kiss my face whenever you met me or said good by.... Why have you
+ceased to do so?... Are you afraid of me?... I am not a woman ... I am
+still only a child.... Until I grow up you have the right<a name="page_209" id="page_209"></a> to kiss me
+... then it will be another thing.... Come, give me a kiss on the
+forehead...."</p>
+
+<p>The young man bent over and gave her a kiss on the forehead.</p>
+
+<p>"If you would not be angry, I would ask for another here;" and she
+touched her moist, rosy lips.</p>
+
+<p>The young marquis grew red in the face; he remained an instant
+motionless; then bending down his head, he gave the girl a prolonged
+kiss on her lips.</p>
+
+<p>A strong gust of wind waked the ocean just as he was getting ready to
+sleep; he stirred an instant in his immense bed of sand, as though he
+were going to change his position, and uttered a low murmur of
+discontent. The waves in the distance began to roll in, big and blue; on
+the beach they clamored with strong voices. The lights which had shone
+on their crests were gone, and the magnificent ebullition of the
+submarine treasure had ceased. The silver spot was fast taking on the
+melancholy reflections of burnished steel.</p>
+
+<p>When Ricardo raised his head, the first thing he did was to cast an
+anxious glance along the line of the point. The water already surrounded
+them. He sprang up hastily, and, without saying a word, seized Marta in
+his arms as easily as though she had been a fawn, and making a
+tremendous leap, he fell headlong on the nearest point, slightly cutting
+his hand. Marta was entirely unharmed, and she looked at the young man's
+wound; then taking out her delicate linen handkerchief she silently
+bound it around it, and started off with rapid steps. Ricardo followed
+her. They both walked in perfect silence. The distance between them grew
+greater and greater; for Marta no longer walked; she ran. The young
+marquis felt a vague discomfort, and a strange<a name="page_210" id="page_210"></a> uneasiness which caused
+him to deliberate as he walked; he was angry with himself. When they
+entered the mouth of the tunnel leading to the pine grove, he entirely
+lost sight of his friend, and could not even hear the noise of her boots
+on the ground. When he reached the middle of the cave where it was
+perfectly dark, he thought he heard, very confusedly, the echo of a sob,
+and his heart was still more oppressed. After he got out into the light
+he felt better.</p>
+
+<p>When they got to the house they found that a number of servants had been
+sent out in search of them, as everything had been long ready for the
+return. The afternoon was wearing on, and the ladies would not find it
+much to their liking should night catch them on the sea. They were
+welcomed back therefore with signs of satisfaction, and all hands
+hastened to settle themselves again in the falas, which, on account of
+the swell, were as restless as horses harnessed and waiting for their
+master at the stable door.</p>
+
+<p>Their sails were raised, and making long tacks to get advantage of the
+wind, they bore away to El Moral. Marta, when she entered the yawl, had
+lost the bright color from her cheeks.</p>
+
+<p>The sun constantly hastened toward the horizon. The ladies looked with
+foreboding as the shadows crept over the sky and the sea, and they cast
+anxious looks at the sailors. The frequent tacks made by the yawls
+delayed them extraordinarily, and at last they had to furl the sails and
+follow the direct course by oars. There is nothing strange in this, and
+it is the most usual way when the wind is not astern; but it happened
+that Rosarito, the Seorita de Mor's friend, took it into her head that
+the change from sails to oars signified imminent danger of<a name="page_211" id="page_211"></a> shipwreck,
+and this she represented in her imagination with all the horrors by
+which it is surrounded in magazine stories,&mdash;the pitchy darkness of the
+night, the waves rising like mountains to the sky, the cries of the
+sailors mingling with the roaring of the sea, etc., etc. And being
+unable to control herself, she began to clutch her friend with nervous
+hands and to utter exclamations of anguish and fear.</p>
+
+<p>"Alas! O God!<a name="FNanchor_49_49" id="FNanchor_49_49"></a><a href="#Footnote_49_49" class="fnanchor">[49]</a> we are going to perish, we are going to perish!"</p>
+
+<p>"There is nothing wrong; calm yourself, Rosario."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes! we are going to perish ... we are going to be drowned.... O
+God, what a terrible death!... Why should I have gone to the island?...
+What will my papa say when he learns that his daughter is dead?... Papa!
+my heart's papa!"</p>
+
+<p>"But, child alive, there's absolutely nothing to be afraid of!"</p>
+
+<p>"Don't tell me so, for God's sake; because can't I see that they have
+lowered the sails. Alas! what a death! what a frightful death!... To die
+without confession!... To die away from my papa!... And to be buried
+right here in these awful black depths!... And be eaten by the fishes!
+and by crabs.... It's horrible!..."</p>
+
+<p>The Seorita de Mor's efforts to calm her friend were useless. It added
+no little to her fright to hear the shouts of the sailors, who in order
+to encourage each other and overcome the resistance of the waves, at
+each stroke of the oars shouted in chorus,
+yo-heave-oh!<a name="FNanchor_50_50" id="FNanchor_50_50"></a><a href="#Footnote_50_50" class="fnanchor">[50]</a>,&mdash;yo-heave-oh! Every time that this exclamation rang<a name="page_212" id="page_212"></a>
+through the air with its brutal rhythm, Rosario breathed a shriek of
+anguish; till the vivacious Seorita de Mor, fearing that she was
+getting ill, said to the sailors,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Gentlemen, will you have the goodness not to say yo-heave-oh! for it
+greatly frightens this young lady."</p>
+
+<p>But Rosario, quite irritated and shedding a sea of tears, instantly
+exclaimed,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"No, no; let them say yo-heave-oh! but let us perish quickly if we are
+going to!..."</p>
+
+<p>Little by little, however, and seeing that the tremendous catastrophe
+did not take place, her nerves grew calmer, and before long she was
+laughing, giddy girl that she was, at her ridiculous fears.</p>
+
+<p>In the Elorza fala there was little talking. Don Mariano and Don Maximo
+were too full of medoc to feel like indulging in an animated
+conversation. The Seorita de Delgado, seconded by her sisters, admired
+the sunset with lively transports of enthusiasm, and with much opening
+and shutting of eyes. The Marquis of Pealta had closed his, and seemed
+to be dozing with his cheek in his hand. One or two couples were
+whispering together.</p>
+
+<p>What was Marta thinking about at that moment, her gaze fastened on the
+sea, serious, motionless, and pale as a statue? What black phantasms
+rose before her from the depths of the waters to trace in her fair brow
+the deep furrows with which it was corrugated? What deathly secrets
+whispered the breeze in her ear?</p>
+
+<p>Ah! easier were it to unriddle the mystery in the murmurs of the ocean
+and the secrets of the breeze than the vague thoughts hidden behind a
+maiden's brow!</p>
+
+<p>The sea once more tried to dispose itself for slumber; the crests of its
+waves no longer gleamed white from<a name="page_213" id="page_213"></a> afar with their crown of foam; the
+horizon withdrew its indefinite line, which faded away in the twilight
+shadow. The smooth, swelling billows rose and fell like the indolent,
+tranquil breathing of a gigantic bosom. One by one, with lovely ease and
+confidence, the falas, leaving them behind, swept onward to the port.
+The coast with its dark, undulating line girdled the luminous plain. Far
+in the distance inland, the peaks of the mountains could be seen bathed
+in a transparent violet haze.</p>
+
+<p>Marta's thought broke through the glutted cloud which girt it in with a
+sea of confusions and vaguenesses, and in her soul arose all at once a
+host of sweet and ineffable recollections like so many luminous points
+with which the serene sky of her life was sown. She amused herself a
+long time in recounting them, taking new delight in each. How bright and
+beautiful they burned in her memory! What a gentle light they cast over
+the monotonous, laborious days of her existence! They were surrounded by
+silence and mystery; no one had enjoyed them, no one had known them
+except herself; the very hand which had dropped into her heart the balm
+of joy was absolutely ignorant of its beneficent influence. This thought
+filled her with a secret delight which brought a smile to her pale lips.
+One by one, however, and without her knowing why, those luminous points
+vanished away, were blotted out and lost in the deep, black abyss of an
+idea. Her imagination began to fly about like a bewildered bird within
+this sad and desperate idea where not the slightest ray of light could
+penetrate. Why was she in the world? The happiness which she had
+discovered was another's, and there was nothing else left to do but to
+look upon it without grief and without envy, for envy in this case would
+be a terrible sin. And was she sure of not falling into it<a name="page_214" id="page_214"></a> at any
+moment, or what was worse, was she sure of not raising her hand against
+that happiness? The hidden beach on the island came instantly into her
+memory, with its golden sands and its foaming waves flinging their foam
+flakes upon her. A great remorse, a keen, cruel remorse, began to make
+its way into her innocent heart like the sharp point of a dagger,
+causing her such anguish that she uttered a muffled groan heard only by
+herself. Confusion and dizziness tormented her brain; her head burned
+like a volcano. She raised her hand to her brow, and it was as cold as
+though made of marble. This gave her an extraordinary shock of surprise.
+So much heat within and so cold without!</p>
+
+<p>The ocean at that moment seemed full of peace and gentleness. The sun
+was just about submerging his heated face in the crystal of the waters,
+but still lighted up a few places in the vast plain with a fantastic,
+gilded light, leaving others in the shade. The murmurs were heavier and
+deeper, of an infinite melancholy; that measureless mass of water was
+slowly losing its azure hue and changing to another, of very opaque
+green, sown here and there with fleeting reflections. The melancholy
+ease with which the sea took leave of the light made a deep impression
+upon Marta. With her head leaned over the water, and with dreamy eyes,
+she watched the most delicate tints which the light was awakening in it,
+and listened to the murmurs which resounded in the depths.</p>
+
+<p>The sun was entirely sunken. The ocean gave one immense, colossal sob.
+In this sob was so much compassion that Marta thought she felt the
+ambient air vibrate with a movement of sympathy and wonder. Never had
+she seen the sea so grand and so sublime, so strong and so generous at
+once. That august silence,<a name="page_215" id="page_215"></a> that momentary repose of the great athlete,
+moved her to the depths of her soul, filled her turbulent spirit with an
+ardent desire for peace. Who had told her that the sea was terrible?
+What small heart had spoken to her of his cruel treacheries? Ah, no! The
+sea was noble and generous, as the strong always are, and his wrath,
+though fearful, was quickly over: in his tranquil depths live happily
+pearls and corals, the white sea-nymphs, the purple fishes.</p>
+
+<p>The fala, when it pressed up against his humid shoulder, made between
+bow and stern a broad, comfortable couch, with foamy edges, a couch
+where one might sleep eternally with face turned toward the sky,
+watching through the transparent bosom of the water the flashing of the
+stars.</p>
+
+<p class="cb">&mdash;&mdash;&mdash;&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Heavens!... What was that?"</p>
+
+<p>"Who has fallen overboard?"</p>
+
+<p>"Daughter of my heart!... Marta!... Marta! Let go of me!... Let me save
+my daughter!"</p>
+
+<p>"She is already safe, Don Mariano; there is no need of you wetting
+yourself."</p>
+
+<p>"Back water! Back water! Steady!..." said the captain's rough voice.
+"Fling that line, Manuel.... Don't be alarmed, ladies; it is nothing at
+all.... Back water! Weigh all.... Lay hold, all of you, on that line.
+There is nothing to worry about."</p>
+
+<p>At first the confusion was great. Ricardo and one of the sailors had
+leaped into the water and were swimming powerfully to make up the short
+distance which the fala had gone before the alarm was given. Ricardo,
+who was ahead, dived, and in a few seconds re-appeared with the girl on
+his arm. The fala was near them, and he could<a name="page_216" id="page_216"></a> clutch the rope which
+they had flung him, and then the gunwale of the yawl, finding himself
+suspended by a number of arms which lifted them on deck. Don Mariano, in
+the short moments that this lasted, struggled with Don Maximo and
+others, trying to leap into the water. When he saw his daughter on
+board, it took him but a moment to press her to his heart.</p>
+
+<p>Martita had fainted away. Various ladies hastened to loosen her clothing
+and shake her violently to rid her of the water which she had swallowed.
+Then they laid her down on one of the seats on the deck, and Ricardo,
+taking a bottle of salts which Don Maximo had brought with him, applied
+it to her nostrils. She soon opened her eyes and, on seeing the young
+man's solicitous face leaning over her, she smiled sweetly, and said to
+him, so that no one else could hear:&mdash;"Thanks, seor marqus!... It is
+not so bad down below there."</p>
+
+<p>When they reached El Moral, they dried themselves at the house of some
+friends who were taking baths there, and they donned the first clothes
+that came to hand. Then they once more took up their homeward way, and
+reached the quay at one o'clock, finding each of their respective
+families were beginning to feel anxious over their late arrival.<a name="page_217" id="page_217"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XI" id="CHAPTER_XI"></a>CHAPTER XI.<br /><br />
+<small>A STRANGE CIRCUMSTANCE.</small></h2>
+
+<p>D<small>ON</small> M<small>ARIANO'S</small> guests were amusing themselves with the game of forfeits.
+The evening was thoroughly disagreeable, and only the most courageous
+had ventured out. When this happened (and it was not very infrequent)
+music and dancing were forbidden and games of cards, of commerce<a name="FNanchor_51_51" id="FNanchor_51_51"></a><a href="#Footnote_51_51" class="fnanchor">[51]</a>, or
+of forfeits were substituted, or at times merely a pleasant, bright
+conversation. On the evening of which we are speaking, the feminine sex
+was represented by three Misses de Ciudad, two Delgados, the Seorita de
+Mor, and one more who, together with those of the family made a
+sufficiently respectable nucleus; in the masculine part figured the
+family physician, Seor de Ciudad, Don Serapio, the engineer Surez, and
+four or five other young fellows who, being simple and insignificant,
+deserve no special mention. The tertulia occupied only one corner of the
+parlor, although on occasions when the game required, it was scattered
+about over the whole of it. Don Mariano, surrounded by the <i>solemn
+fathers</i>, walked up and down, and enjoyed his discussions, frequently
+stopping to lay down some intricate logic, and then continuing his walk
+with hands behind his back.</p>
+
+<p>It fell to Don Serapio's lot to say <i>yes</i> and <i>no</i> three times each, and
+consequently he retired to one of the corners, gazing at the wall. The
+ladies and gentlemen once<a name="page_218" id="page_218"></a> more gathered together in one group, and
+began to whisper with the greatest animation, each one proposing some
+question. At last they agreed to ask him if he enjoyed <i>bisogn</i>.</p>
+
+<p>"Eeeeeh?" shouted the chorus, dwelling on the vowel.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," replied the unhappy Don Serapio.</p>
+
+<p>The reply was received with tumult and delight, making the proprietor of
+the canning factory tremble in his shoes. Next they agreed upon asking
+him if he had any intention of getting married. "No" was his
+unhesitating reply. "Bravo, bravo!" shouted the men.</p>
+
+<p>"What a stony-hearted man!" cried the women.</p>
+
+<p>One of the young fellows proposed that they should ask him if he still
+had a fondness for chamber-maids. The ladies wanted to oppose this, but
+there was no remedy.</p>
+
+<p>"Eeeeeh?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>Great laughter and applause in the group. The same malevolent young
+fellow proposed something even worse: "to ask him if he intended to give
+any of his children a profession." The ladies seriously objected to this
+question, and another was given in its place. And thus they continued
+until he had said the three <i>yeses</i> and the three noes required by the
+game, and then, greatly despondent, he came to find out what the
+questions had been.</p>
+
+<p>It came next to Amparito Ciudad to give a favor to all the gentlemen of
+the party, and she began to perform the duty with the greatest
+discretion and grace, beginning with the young fellows, except the
+engineer Surez, who roundly declared that he was not satisfied with any
+of her propositions, and whispered to her very softly what the only
+thing was that would satisfy him. Amparito blushed a little, and replied
+with a gentle look of reproach,<a name="page_219" id="page_219"></a> at the same time casting a glance at
+her father, who fortunately had his back turned while promenading with
+Don Mariano.</p>
+
+<p>Isidorito's turn came next, and it unfortunately fell to him to be put
+"in Berlina"; and what a chance this was for the Seorita de Mor!
+Isidorito, though not attractive at all, inspired general respect on
+account of his reputation as a studious, sensible young man: thus the
+majority of the girls and boys contented themselves with criticising
+him<a name="FNanchor_52_52" id="FNanchor_52_52"></a><a href="#Footnote_52_52" class="fnanchor">[52]</a> as "too serious," as "having too little hair," as "dancing very
+badly," as "studying to excess," as "wearing too long coat tails," etc.,
+etc.; but when it came to the Seorita de Mor, who was impatiently
+waiting her turn, she put him <i>in Berlin</i> with unconcealed satisfaction
+as "very heavy in brain and light in stomach." Isidorito, noticing the
+reasons for their criticisms, recognized with grief the source of that
+envenomed dart; but he did not care to show that he did, and preferred
+to preserve in this respect a noble, and at the same time, a prudent
+silence.</p>
+
+<p>The eldest daughter of the family, as usual, took no share in the game.
+She was sitting by her mother's side, totally oblivious of all that was
+going on around her, with her eyes fixed on vacancy. A strange, intense
+pallor covered her somewhat emaciated but always lovely face, and her
+whole body showed signs of uneasiness and anxiety. She scarcely answered
+the questions which Doa Gertrudis asked her from time to time, and if
+she did, it was with such curtness that it took away all the worthy
+lady's desire to repeat them. Four or five times already she had got up
+from her chair and gone to the balcony, remaining a long time in it with
+her forehead<a name="page_220" id="page_220"></a> leaning on the glass, without any one knowing what she was
+looking at. The plaza of Nieva, just as on the first night when we saw
+it, was dark and checkered with pools of water, wherein were reflected
+the melancholy beams from the kerosene lamps burning in the corners. Not
+a soul was crossing it that night. She strained her eyes in vain to
+penetrate the darkness under the arcades: the neighbors had all
+withdrawn into their houses, perfectly convinced that dampness is the
+cause of many infirmities. The windows of the Caf de la Estrella were
+the only ones that were lighted. The air was filled with a gentle murmur
+of rain which barely made itself audible through the panes to the young
+girl's ears.</p>
+
+<p>It came Rosarito's turn to act the sultana. The dandified young fellow
+with the hair over his forehead, placed a chair in the middle of the
+room and seated her in it: then he spread before her a velvet cushion.
+The young men of the tertulia, like genuine Moors, began to march before
+her, bending their knees in her presence and waiting humbly for her
+choice. Rosarito, with the notable ability which all women have for
+playing queen, rejected them one after the other with a gesture of
+sovereign disdain. Only when the young fellow of the mazurkas came by,
+and tremblingly bent low at her feet, the beautiful but ferocious
+sultana deigned to hand him the handkerchief which she held in her hand
+and to select him as her lover, as a just reward for his most
+distinguished neckties and his no less exceptional <i>chaquets</i>! Then the
+two marched in a triumphal procession to the harem; or, what amounts to
+the same thing, they walked twice around the parlor, and sat down on the
+sofa where they had been before.</p>
+
+<p>The little tertulia, after exhausting the not very varied<a name="page_221" id="page_221"></a> resources of
+the game of forfeits, remained inactive and comfortable in the corner of
+the parlor, engaging in a low but very lively conversation, broken by
+bursts of laughter and exclamations, as the brilliant young men of the
+party found occasion to amuse them at the expense of some unfortunate,
+whom they flayed pitilessly. Those who had not this talent contented
+themselves with smiling and stupidly applauding the others' repartees,
+and occasionally trying to put their fingers in the pie with little
+success. They made interminable jokes on the girls about their suitors,
+and the girls defended themselves as usual with the classic replies: "I
+don't know why you should say so." "You have been very ill-informed."
+"He comes to see me as a friend and nothing more," etc., etc. The
+mischievous smiles and the expression of something hidden accompanying
+these replies, told very clearly that the girls did not object to be
+chaffed in that way.</p>
+
+<p>Doa Gertrudis had gone to sleep. Don Mariano and his proselytes were
+still promenading from one end of the parlor to the other, involved in
+deep disquisitions on the probable fall of real estate. Maria was again
+standing with her forehead leaning against the panes, apparently
+absorbed in one of her long and frequent meditations to which her
+household were accustomed, but in reality exploring with anxious eyes
+the shadows which enwrapped the plaza of Nieva. She paid little heed to
+the frivolous conversation kept up by the guests. She soon heard a
+strange noise in the distance and trembled. She abstracted herself as
+much as possible from the confusion in the room, and lent a deep and
+uneasy attention to that distant rumble which gradually grew louder and
+louder in the silence of the night, each moment becoming clearer and
+more definite. It was not a confused, fantastic noise,<a name="page_222" id="page_222"></a> like those
+caused by the wind or the sea, but solid and well-defined, perfectly
+clear in Maria's ears. Soon it grew into the measured and characteristic
+sound of a multitude marching in step. The young woman's astonished eyes
+could distinguish by the street lamps the points of bayonets and the
+varnished caps of the soldiery. All the guests on hearing the noise,
+hurried to the balconies, and saw with surprise two companies marching
+by the house, crossing the plaza, and disappearing from sight in the
+cross-streets of the town.</p>
+
+<p>Don Mariano's friends looked at each other in amazement.</p>
+
+<p>"What are those soldiers going to do at this time o' day?" asked one
+lady.</p>
+
+<p>"I don't understand where they are going," replied Don Mariano. "To get
+to the interior of the province, even though they came from the West,
+there is no need of their going through here; they have the valley of
+Caedo, and that is a much shorter road."</p>
+
+<p>"This very day I was calling on the captain," said Don Maximo, "and he
+did not say a single word to me of the coming of these companies."</p>
+
+<p>"I didn't know it, either," said the Seor de Ciudad. "The most likely
+thing is that they are on the march, and are only going to spend the
+night here, and start off again in the morning."</p>
+
+<p>"It's a strange thing," added Don Mariano, "but of course it may be&mdash;it
+may be."</p>
+
+<p>The young people returned to their places, and quickly forgot the
+incident, as they gayly took up the broken thread of conversation. Their
+elders continued their promenade, making interminable comments and
+endless hypotheses about the unexpected visitation. Maria still<a name="page_223" id="page_223"></a> stayed
+obstinately at the window, shielded from the eyes of her friends by the
+great damask curtains.</p>
+
+<p>A very heated discussion about music had been set on foot in the group
+of <i>young</i> people, among whom figured the sensitive Seorita de Delgado,
+in spite of the vehemently expressed protests of Rosarito, who declared
+on her word that the said seorita had often held her in her arms, and
+that, when she as a child was going to confession, and the Seorita de
+Delgado was at her house, she had kissed her hand, as an <i>elderly
+person</i>.<a name="FNanchor_53_53" id="FNanchor_53_53"></a><a href="#Footnote_53_53" class="fnanchor">[53]</a> One of the most elegant of young men, who had been educated
+in Madrid for five different professions in succession, upheld the
+superiority of the German composers, declaring that there were no operas
+like <i>Roberto</i>, <i>Les Huguenots</i>, and <i>Le Prophte</i>, and that no
+symphonies could be compared with those of Beethoven and Mozart. The
+ladies, powerfully supported by the rest of the men, stood up for the
+advantages of Italian music.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't nauseate us with your Germans, Severino! What kind of music do
+they make! It sounds to me like a pack of dogs barking."</p>
+
+<p>"That is only at first; if you should continue to hear it, you would
+acquire the taste for it; the same thing happens with olives and ale."</p>
+
+<p>"Then if one has to go through such wretched moments to get used to it,
+surely the thing isn't worth the trouble, you see! This does not happen
+with Italian music; you enjoy it from the very first."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course, for the most part of Italian music is only a melody
+accompanied by four guitars."</p>
+
+<p>"Silence, man, silence! Don't speak blasphemies. Would you think of
+comparing rubbish, which they themselves<a name="page_224" id="page_224"></a> don't understand, with the
+sublime finale of <i>Lucia</i>, or with the soprano aria of La Favorita which
+begins, <i>Oh
+mioooo&mdash;Ferna&mdash;a&mdash;a&mdash;an&mdash;do&mdash;riii&mdash;raaa&mdash;ri&mdash;ro&mdash;ra&mdash;riii&mdash;ira&mdash;</i>"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, if you had heard the fourth act of <i>Les Huguenots!</i> What dramatic
+music! How expressive! It makes the hair stand on end! How magnificent
+this duet is:
+<i>La&mdash;sciami&mdash;paar&mdash;tiiir&mdash;la&mdash;sciami&mdash;paar&mdash;tiiiir&mdash;riira&mdash;riri&mdash;riri&mdash;ra&mdash;r&#333;&#333;&#333;&mdash;riri&mdash;ra&mdash;r&#333;&#333;&mdash;laaa&mdash;t&#333;&mdash;rii&mdash;ro&mdash;ra&mdash;</i>"</p>
+
+<p>"But could you ever hear anything sweeter than the concerted piece in
+<i>Somnambula</i> beginning,
+<i>T&#333;&#333;&#333;&mdash;ra&mdash;ri&mdash;r&#333;&mdash;ra&mdash;r&#333;&#333;&#333;&#333;&mdash;laa&mdash;riii&mdash;r&#333;&#333;&mdash;raa&mdash;r&#333;ra&mdash;r&#333;&#333;&#333;,&mdash;rii&mdash;ra&mdash;ri&mdash;r&#333;&#333;</i>?"</p>
+
+<p>"Impossible! impossible!" said several at once.</p>
+
+<p>"Above all, Italian music stirs the heart, while German music only
+deafens you," added the Seorita de Delgado.</p>
+
+<p>"That's true," affirmed her sister, the widow.</p>
+
+<p>"I believe," continued the seorita, "that the object of music is to
+move ... to elevate the soul ... to cause us to shed tears ... to
+transport us to ideal regions far away from the prosaic world in which
+we live.... For the truth is that prose is getting such control over
+society that soon it will seem ridiculous to speak of things which are
+not material and sordid."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly," affirmed the widow again.</p>
+
+<p>"Music follows the road of prose like everything else.... Don't you hear
+what silly things they sing nowadays? what insipid, popular airs? And
+you are lucky if it isn't some indecent piece from some opera bouffe! In
+songs love is not mentioned; there are only phrases with double meanings
+hiding some nastiness."</p>
+
+<p>"I believe that you know some very pretty romantic<a name="page_225" id="page_225"></a> ballads, and sing
+them admirably," said the youth with the banged hair, ready, as always,
+to provide the tertulia with a new enjoyment.</p>
+
+<p>"No, seor ... don't you believe it.... In days gone by I used to sing
+some ... but I have forgotten them...."</p>
+
+<p>"For my part," persisted the youth, with a deeply diplomatic
+smile,&mdash;"and I think the same may be said of all these people&mdash;it would
+give the greatest pleasure if you would search into your memory and let
+us listen to some.... Isn't it so, friends?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes, Margarita, sing something, for Heaven's sake!"</p>
+
+<p>"But supposing I don't remember anything!"</p>
+
+<p>"Nonsense! it will come back to you.... If you once begin, you will find
+yourself gradually remembering it."</p>
+
+<p>"It seems to me impossible.... Besides I always accompanied myself with
+the guitar."</p>
+
+<p>"Isn't there a guitar in the house?" quickly asked the youth, jumping up
+from his chair.</p>
+
+<p>The guitar which Marta brought lacked two or three strings, and they had
+to be put on, in which operation some time was lost. Then there was
+delay in getting them in tune. When it was once tuned the Seorita de
+Delgado declared up and down that she would not sing, for she did not
+remember anything. The tertulia was deeply grieved, and with reiterated
+entreaties endeavored to inspire her to recollect some delicious melody.
+But as the singer did not put up the instrument, and continued to thumb
+the strings softly, all became silent and waited eagerly for the song.
+However, just as the sensitive seorita was about to utter the first
+note, she made a fresh and categorical protestation to the same effect
+as before, and this so grieved the tertulia and particularly the<a name="page_226" id="page_226"></a> youth
+with the banged hair, that they would gladly have granted the singer all
+the memory at their disposal, on condition that she would not leave it
+in any bad place. At last the seorita fixed her eyes on the ceiling,
+and in a quite dulcet though quavering voice, she struck up the
+following song, the music of which I would transfer to paper with great
+pleasure, if I knew how to write the score. Unfortunately, in my
+philharmonic studies I never went beyond the key of G with even moderate
+success:&mdash;</p>
+
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="poetry">
+<tr><td align="left">"<i>Hope that art so flattering to my inmost feeling,</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <i>Thou dost all my bitter sorrow calm.</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; <i>Ay! thou art no creature of imagination.</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <i>To the heart thou bringest welcome balm.</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; <i>If a cruel fate remove me from the presence</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <i>Of my loved one many leagues away,</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; <i>Then 'tis Hope alone that soothes my deep affliction,</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <i>Promising a brighter, happier day.</i>"</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<p>"Bravo, bravo!"&mdash;"How pretty!"&mdash;"How sweet!"&mdash;"How melancholy!"&mdash;"Go on,
+Margarita, do go on!" The Seorita de Delgado continued in this way:&mdash;</p>
+
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="poetry">
+<tr><td align="left">"<i>If at solitary midnight I am thinking</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <i>Of my sweetheart's ever blessed name,</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; <i>And before my spellbound memory slowly rises</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <i>Her enchanting features limned in flame,&mdash;</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; <i>Then 'tis thou, O Hope, that softly prophesyest</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <i>That my loved one will not say me nay;</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; <i>Then 'tis Hope alone that soothes my deep affliction,</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <i>Promising a brighter, happier day.</i>"</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<p>Just as this point was reached, and when the audience was getting ready
+to enjoy the unspeakable sweetness of a new strophe, even more
+passionate and more pathetic<a name="page_227" id="page_227"></a> than the last, when the Seorita de
+Delgado was languorously laying her pudgy fingers on the strings of the
+instrument, and drooping her head still more languorously on her bosom
+in testimony of her bitter grief, there occurred one of those strange
+and terrible events, more terrible still from being unexpected, and
+therefore overwhelming, that suspend and for the time being cut short
+the use of speech: an extraordinary scene, occurring with such rapidity
+that it allowed no time for reflection, and left the spectators in the
+deepest consternation without power of interference.</p>
+
+<p>The parlor door was thrown violently open, and the eyes of the
+bystanders turned toward it, saw with surprise the pale face of a
+servant, who addressed his master, saying,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Seor! Seor!"</p>
+
+<p>"What is the trouble?" asked Don Mariano, in the energetic tone
+customary to high-strung natures, when they suspect danger.</p>
+
+<p>"The soldiers are here!"</p>
+
+<p>"And what have I to do with soldiers, you dolt!" replied the master in
+an angry voice.</p>
+
+<p>"Th-they're c-come to arrest you!"</p>
+
+<p>"It isn't true!" cried a voice from the hall.</p>
+
+<p>And at the same time six or eight figures filled the doorway behind the
+servant. The first to be seen were a very young officer in undress
+uniform, and a caballero, not very well favored, in a tight-buttoned
+great-coat, and holding in his hand a staff with tassels. Behind them
+were seen the caps and the muskets of several soldiers. The man with the
+staff, who was apparently the one who had spoken, advanced two steps
+into the parlor, and without removing his hat asked Don Mariano
+sharply,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Are you Don Mariano Elorza?"</p>
+
+<p>The old gentleman's eyes sparkled with indignation.<a name="page_228" id="page_228"></a></p>
+
+<p>"First of all, take off your hat!"</p>
+
+<p>The man with the staff, somewhat bluffed by Don Mariano's attitude and
+the looks of the company, took off his sombrero.</p>
+
+<p>"Now, what is your business?"</p>
+
+<p>"Are you Don Mariano Elorza?"</p>
+
+<p>"No! I am the <i>excelentsimo seor</i> Don Mariano Elorza!"</p>
+
+<p>"It's the same thing."</p>
+
+<p>"It is not the same thing!"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, let us drop discussions; I have orders to arrest your daughter,
+Doa Maria."</p>
+
+<p>All the Seor de Elorza's energy suddenly vanished like a shadow, at
+hearing those portentous words. He stood a few moments bewildered and
+petrified, with his face crestfallen, like one who has just beheld a
+miracle and has no faith in his own eyes. Then suddenly recovering
+himself, he sprang at the man with the staff, and shaking him violently
+by the lappel of his coat, he said to him in a voice of thunder,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"And who are you, insolent man, to dare think of such a thing?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am the chief of police<a name="FNanchor_54_54" id="FNanchor_54_54"></a><a href="#Footnote_54_54" class="fnanchor">[54]</a> for this province, and I warn you that if
+you offer the least resistance I shall make use of the force which I
+have with me."</p>
+
+<p>"Are you perfectly sure that it is my daughter whom you come to arrest?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes Sir; I have orders to arrest the Seorita Doa Maria Elorza. I
+request you to hand her over to me without delay."</p>
+
+<p>"Here I am," said Maria, issuing from the hollow of the balconied
+window, and advancing toward the chief of police.<a name="page_229" id="page_229"></a></p>
+
+<p>"But it cannot be," thundered Don Mariano again, holding his daughter
+back. "This man is crazy or has come to the wrong place."</p>
+
+<p>"Are you ready to go with me?" asked the <i>comisario</i> of the young woman.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, seor," was her firm reply.</p>
+
+<p>"Then come along."</p>
+
+<p>"Don Mariano hid his face in his hands, and exclaimed with a cry of
+agony,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Daughter of my heart, what have you been doing?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing that dishonors me or dishonors you," replied the girl proudly,
+lifting her lovely face and hastening from the room. Don Mariano was
+held back by all his friends who clustered around him, but quickly
+finding himself alone, as all, warned by a cry from Marta, hastened to
+the assistance of Doa Gertrudis who had fainted, he darted like a flash
+from the room.<a name="page_230" id="page_230"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XII" id="CHAPTER_XII"></a>CHAPTER XII.<br /><br />
+<small>GATHERED THREADS.</small></h2>
+
+<p>S<small>OME</small> time before the events which we have just related, the loves of
+Ricardo and Maria, which had been going on in a gradual diminuendo like
+the notes of a beautiful melody, until Ricardo himself knew not whether
+they really existed or had completely died away; whether he was the
+lover of the first-born daughter of the Elorzas, or whether he had other
+rights over her heart than those granted to an old valued friend&mdash;these
+loves, I say, had suddenly and unexpectedly gained, without any one
+knowing a reason for it, a new lease of life, just as a light about to
+die from lack of oil is renewed by being given a good quantity of this
+combustible. Every one was surprised to see them together, talking as
+before in one corner of the parlor, during long interviews, oblivious of
+everything around them, dwelling in that nook of heaven which lovers
+find as easily in crowds as in solitude. Satisfaction followed surprise
+in their friends, and this in turn was followed by hypotheses as to the
+approach of the wedding-day, and conjectures about the motives serving
+to make such a change in the conduct of the lovers. The mischievous
+ones, winking as they said it, declared that of the three enemies of the
+soul, the flesh was the most to be feared, and that God had said,
+<i>Crescite et multiplicamini</i>, and that it was folly to fight against the
+laws of nature. The ladies, casting down their eyes, declared that in
+all states one could well<a name="page_231" id="page_231"></a> serve God, and that not the easiest of
+penances were imposed by the care and education of children and the rule
+of the house. But at all events, the fact was that things had changed
+without any one knowing why, and that ladies and gentlemen were
+delighted, hoping that the illustrious partners would soon vouchsafe
+them a happy day. Don Mariano's delight was so great that it shone
+through his eyes every time that he turned them toward the handsome
+couple, and a thousand lovely dreams in which figured a swarm of rosy,
+frolicsome grandchildren, just as his daughter had been, came at night
+to caress him in the solitudes of his feudal couch. Doa Gertrudis, as
+usual, thoroughly approved of Maria's conduct. Learn now how this state
+of things came about.</p>
+
+<p>One morning when the young Marqus de Pealta awoke earlier than usual,
+noticing from the window of his room that the sky was clear (contrary to
+its time-honored custom), he felt an inclination to take a walk in the
+environs of the town, and making the thought father to the act, he
+hastily dressed and went down into the street in search of pure air; but
+before he left the inner town, as he was passing the Elorza mansion, he
+accidentally met Maria going to church with her maid. His heart gave a
+leap, and, somewhat agitated, he stopped to salute her. The girl met him
+with that gay, blithesome gesture, full at once of mischievousness and
+candor which was peculiar to her nature, and therefore impossible to
+overcome by any force.</p>
+
+<p>"You have got up early&mdash;to hear mass, I suppose?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh no," replied Ricardo with a smile; "I was going to take a walk in
+the country, as it must be very lovely now."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; but to-day you must not go to walk: I<a name="page_232" id="page_232"></a> claim you, and am
+going to take you to mass," said the girl in a tone of resolution, and
+with a decidedly adorable inflection of voice; and suiting the action to
+the word, she took him by the hand and led him captive this way for a
+number of feet.</p>
+
+<p>Lucky Ricardo! what better could he desire at that moment than to see
+himself captured in such a lovely way? He could not say a word during
+the first few moments. Emotion overmastered him, and a tear slid down
+his honest, manly face.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, Maria, if you knew how happy you make me!" he said to her in a low,
+trembling voice. "If you wanted to take me with you, where would I not
+go? You cannot comprehend how I long for you to speak with me, to smile
+on me, to lead me. I try eagerly to find ways to please you, and I don't
+find them. Tell me how I can cause you any pleasure, how I can melt the
+ice which is destroying our love, and I will try to do it, even if it
+should cost me my life. If I did not love you more than any other being
+in this world, and also as the blessed remembrance of my mother, how
+long ago I should have left you forever!... But my love is of such a
+nature, it is so strong, so eager, so absorbing, that it has succeeded
+in disarming all my pride ... and I fear that it has got the better of
+my dignity," he added in a low tone.</p>
+
+<p>The young woman looked at him steadily, full of delight and admiration
+of such sincere affection, and she replied gayly,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"At present you can please me by going to mass with me; will you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, dear."</p>
+
+<p>"Will you come to-morrow also, and every other day?"<a name="page_233" id="page_233"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Yes, loveliest, I ask nothing better."</p>
+
+<p>"You don't know how you rejoice me, Ricardo!"</p>
+
+<p>"Truly?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I love you dearly, but I want you to be good and religious,
+because, before everything else we ought to think of our salvation, and
+make it our richest possession in this world."</p>
+
+<p>The young man at that moment felt his heart melt within him, as he drank
+in the drops of affection which his sweetheart let fall upon his lips.
+There is nothing that can so quickly change our most deeply rooted ideas
+and our firmest judgments as the voice of the woman whom we love.
+Ricardo was a lukewarm believer, like most men of our day, and he
+detested exaggerations, and looked with decided repugnance upon
+religious practices. Accordingly then, by the work of enchantment, that
+is, by the work of that sweet voice and those still sweeter eyes, which
+gazed upon him with eloquent expression, he was stripped of his
+anti-clerical opinions, and was transformed into a decided champion of
+the altar and a fervid devotee of the saints, male and female, of the
+celestial court. He took delight in thinking that what his betrothed was
+doing was, after all, not blameworthy; that her piety and mysticism were
+the reflection of a noble and lofty spirit; that this same piety was the
+sweet pledge of her conjugal happiness, since it would cause her to
+refrain from the vanities to which other women after marriage devote
+themselves; that there was nothing strange in the poor girl desiring her
+betrothed to be a believer and devout, when her ideas about eternal
+salvation were taken into consideration, and that in this regard he had
+done very wrong to oppose her so obstinately, striking her in the very
+heart of her sensitive and admirable faith;<a name="page_234" id="page_234"></a> finally he came to the
+conclusion that he was a barbarian, incapable of enjoying the sacraments
+or of understanding the adorable mysteries which a heart consecrated to
+God might take in, and that Maria was a saint who had borne with him
+with too much patience. Moved, partly by this thought, and infinitely
+more by the emotion caused by his sweetheart's unexpected favor, he
+replied with accents of tenderness:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Listen Maria.... You know well that I am not, and have never been an
+unbeliever.... It is true I have looked with a certain coolness on
+religious practices, but you ought to know just as well that this is a
+common fault among young men, and particularly among the military.... As
+for the rest, I tell you with all the sincerity of my soul, I have never
+abandoned the faith which my sainted mother taught me in childhood....
+Even now ring in my ears her counsels, and still I can repeat without
+mistake, the multitude of prayers which she made me say on my knees on
+the bed, when I retired.... That cannot be forgotten, Maria.... It would
+be infamous if one forgot it! To-day the same counsels are repeated by
+lips that I worship.... How could you think that a religion always
+inculcated by the beings whom I have most loved and respected in my
+life, should not be sweet!... Yes, my loveliest, I am religious by birth
+and by conviction, and I hope to be still more fervently so by your
+aid.... Tell me what you desire me to do in this regard, and I will do
+it.... Tell me what thoughts you wish me to think, and I will think
+them!... I am all yours, body and soul...."</p>
+
+<p>"Thus, thus I love you.... But you must not be religious for the sake of
+my love, for then it has no merit in it, but for the sake of God. The
+ties which are made in this world,&mdash;what are they worth in comparison
+with that existing<a name="page_235" id="page_235"></a> eternally between the Creator and his creatures? If
+you love me much, love me in God and for God, as I love you. In any
+other way it is a sin to fix our attention and our love on any
+creature."</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo's emotion and ardor received from these words a dash of cold
+water, but they were strong enough to persist without diminution, and
+they still kept control of his heart until they reached the portico of
+the church. Then Maria, taking the holy water, and offering it to him
+with the tips of her fingers, said:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Now you must stay under the choir to hear the mass; I am going up to
+the altar. Be careful not to look for me a single time! You must
+understand that this would be to profane the sanctuary, and in such a
+case it would be better for you not to come in."</p>
+
+<p>"No, I will not look at you, though it will be very hard work."</p>
+
+<p>"Give me your word that you won't."</p>
+
+<p>"I give it."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, adios, ... it won't be long<a name="FNanchor_55_55" id="FNanchor_55_55"></a><a href="#Footnote_55_55" class="fnanchor">[55]</a> ... wait for me at the
+entrance...."</p>
+
+<p>After she had gone several steps away, she turned around to say in a
+very subdued tone,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Be sure to do as I said, ... and be reverent, will you?"</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo gave a sign of assent, while a happy smile brightened his face.</p>
+
+<p>From that time forth the Marqus de Pealta every morning escorted the
+eldest daughter of the Elorzas to mass, leaving her at the church door
+and joining her again when service was over. Maria evidently felt great
+pleasure in having his company, and as for Ricardo, it is not easy to
+exaggerate the joy which suddenly fell upon<a name="page_236" id="page_236"></a> him through the change
+brought about in the behavior of his betrothed. Gradually her influence
+began to have such weight upon his spirit, that before long, as he
+himself had already suspected would be the case, his ideas began notably
+to modify, and not only his ideas but likewise his habits and manner of
+life, causing him to be more circumspect in nature, more careful in his
+speech, more gentle and more religious ... Anxious to please his
+betrothed, who did not cease to urge him with entreaties and advice, he
+began to give up the noisy amusements and even the company of the other
+officers of the gun factory, going home early, frequenting churches, and
+spending many afternoons with some of the clergymen; he became a member
+of several pious confraternities, among them that of Saint Vincent de
+Paul, visiting the poor in company with the <i>beatos</i> of the town, and
+spending no little money in contributions for worship; finally, after
+many heartfelt prayers he made general confession to Fray Ignacio,
+Maria's confessor.</p>
+
+<p>However strange it may seem, we must declare that Ricardo, far from
+feeling repugnance or discomfort in this new life, found deep,
+mysterious pleasures, which till then he had never enjoyed. The pomp and
+circumstance of the Catholic religion, to which he had hitherto paid
+little attention, began to fascinate him; the sweet seclusion of the
+church at eventide, when it is peopled with shadows and murmurs, filled
+him with a gentle perturbation, with a certain peculiar longing for a
+lofty secret something; the odors of the incense and wax were for him
+like a pleasant poison, which put him to sleep, carrying him away to
+glorious regions of immortal bliss; his frequent deeds of charity
+produced in him an agreeable aftertaste and a great sense of comfort,
+increasing his<a name="page_237" id="page_237"></a> faith; the humiliation of the sacrament of penance,
+which at first had been so distasteful to him, came to be a fountain of
+delights; he himself did not know whence they proceeded or how they took
+possession of his soul. Perhaps some of the psychological novelists who
+know so much and take such delight in investigating the deepest recesses
+of the consciousness of other people might discover the origin of those
+joys in the close union which our young friend created in the depths of
+his soul between religion and his love for Maria, and might see in the
+pleasure which Ricardo felt in running counter to his ideas, and
+mortifying his self-love, a certain analogy to what mystics and ascetics
+feel in the midst of their cruel torments,&mdash;the pleasure of sacrificing
+self for the beloved object. Perhaps they would set themselves minutely
+to investigate what part of that pleasure corresponded to pure devotion,
+and what part to the development of amorous sentiments and the movement
+of the feelings. Possibly, carried away by their love of analysis, and
+dragged from their moorings by the hurricane of impiety, which is
+nowadays apt to carry away with it this class of novelists, they might
+go so far as to declare that there exists at the bottom of religious
+practices and the ceremonial of the Church something which instead of
+calming the voice of the feelings adds to it, and that the inclination
+of the sexes, in the very heart of the religious life, within the temple
+itself, enjoying the soporific light reflected gently from the gilding
+of the altars, breathing the keen odors of the dust and the wax, and the
+narcotic perfume of the incense, listening to the moaning of the organ,
+and the vague murmur of the prayers of the faithful, acquires the
+flattering savor of forbidden fruit, and is more delicious and
+voluptuous than amid the splendor<a name="page_238" id="page_238"></a> and elegance of the ball-room.
+Possibly they would say this and add many other considerations to prove
+it, but I will not follow them on this path, which, without good reason,
+leads to the offending of timid consciences and the grievous confusing
+of the novelist with the philosopher. I limit myself gladly to setting
+forth facts without launching out into the philosophy of them, and I
+faithfully describe what I have seen and experienced, or have been told
+by trustworthy people.</p>
+
+<p>One genuine fact, therefore, was that Ricardo enjoyed in his own way
+yielding to the counsels of his betrothed in reference to the practice
+of Christian virtue and pious deeds. The afternoon when he made general
+confession, he felt more deeply than ever the singular consolation and
+the lively delights to be enjoyed in the depths of humility. It was a
+clear, beautiful spring afternoon. Fray Ignacio, forewarned by Maria,
+was waiting for him in the sacristy of San Felipe, and received him with
+a certain familiar solemnity not free from condescension. He confessed
+in the sacristy itself, Fray Ignacio being seated in a wooden chair
+blackened and polished by use, while he knelt at his feet with the
+diffidence and emotion such as he used to feel as a boy when his mother
+led him by the hand to the same confessional. The shame of announcing
+his sins soon passed away, giving place to a gentle tenderness full of
+unspeakable sweetness, which was so overpowering that he was constrained
+to tears. The spacious room in which he found himself, its lofty
+ceiling, its dusty walls set with black shelves and gloomy paintings,
+gave a melancholy echo to the murmured words of his confession; the
+sunlight made its way in through the leaded panes of the two windows,
+making in the wide spaces lines of floating, luminous dust. The priest<a name="page_239" id="page_239"></a>
+threw one arm around his neck and brought his ear close to his lips,
+gradually probing with many leading questions the inmost nooks and
+corners of his conscience and the deepest secrets of his soul, sometimes
+severely chiding him, sometimes giving him sweet counsels, sometimes
+entertaining him with exemplary anecdotes which agreeably occupied for a
+few moments the intervals of the pious proceeding. He stopped to speak
+long of Ricardo's love and its advantages and of Maria's splendid
+character. Ricardo felt a lively pleasure in these words: he looked with
+admiration and reverence on that man who was the absolute master of his
+loved one's secrets, and he determined to put his soul into his hands,
+that he might guide it just as she had done. The priest continued with a
+final exhortation full of fire, wherein he eloquently united Maria's
+name with all the acts of virtue which he expected from him henceforth,
+so as to stir him to the highest pitch and kindle in his spirit sincere
+repentance and an irresistible desire to live piously and rejoice his
+betrothed. When they were done, and Fray Ignacio, assuming a certain
+solemnity, drew back a little and let fall upon him a full and generous
+absolution, the lines of the floating luminous dust had vanished and the
+sacristy was half enveloped in shadows. On the following day, when he
+went to mass with Maria, instead of waiting under the choir, he went
+with her to the great altar and received in her presence and to her
+great joy the holy wafer.</p>
+
+<p>"You have given me the greatest pleasure of my life, Ricardo," she said
+as they went out of the church.</p>
+
+<p>The young marquis smiled beatifically, and replied in a whisper,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Do you love me more now?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't care to answer you," replied the girl with a<a name="page_240" id="page_240"></a> sweet expression
+of face. "After communion one ought not to speak of such things.... Let
+us wait till to-morrow."</p>
+
+<p>They waited till the morrow, and then Maria told him without hesitation
+that his virtuous conduct inspired her with more and more love, and that
+he must not faint in the way if he desired to see himself always loved.
+Ricardo had no other thought than this, and he found so much to delight
+him in this new state of affairs that for no earthly advantage would he
+consent to change it. Thus, then, each day he kept on with greater
+resolution in the path which his betrothed laid out for him, and paid no
+heed to the chaffing of his companions of the factory, since it was
+difficult to catch sight of him anywhere else except at home, at Don
+Mariano's, or at church.</p>
+
+<p>"You have converted me into a <i>beato!</i>" he said sometimes to Maria, as a
+sort of affectionate reproach.</p>
+
+<p>"Why? are you getting tired of it, you rogue?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, dear, no; I am happy enough because thus I have conquered your
+love...."</p>
+
+<p>"Is that the only reason?"</p>
+
+<p>" ...And because I like to lead this better regulated and sober life."</p>
+
+<p>"That is a different thing!"</p>
+
+<p>Let us say here (though the reader will not have failed to perceive it)
+that in imagination, and even intelligence, Maria was the young Marqus
+de Pealta's superior, and that in this regard, and taking into account
+the deep affection which he professed for her, it was nothing strange
+that he should yield to his mistress and her counsels in matters wherein
+men of greater learning and talent frequently give way to their mothers
+and wives. Maria, aside from her vivid imagination, stimulated and<a name="page_241" id="page_241"></a>
+kindled by continual reading, had a special gift for persuading. Her
+language was always easy and picturesque, and she took especial delight
+in moving her friends to compassion, when she wanted to entice from them
+money for the poor or for church services; the rare facility with which
+she passed from the serious and pathetic to the humorous, and mingled
+with an earnest entreaty the salt of a witty saying, made her
+irresistible. The religious confraternities and societies of Nieva had
+no more active and influential member, and they relied upon her in
+emergencies as upon a guardian angel who would be able to rescue them
+from their difficulties. As may be supposed, this lofty estimation was
+supported, not only by the young lady's splendid moral and physical
+qualities, but also in no small degree by the fact that she was the
+daughter of the richest and most respected gentleman in town.</p>
+
+<p>Let us say also that at the period when these events occurred, the
+clergy and the religious tendencies of our people were suffering a mild
+sort of persecution on the part of the government, which was then under
+the control of liberals most extreme in their views and notorious for
+their heretical ideas, and this, as was to be expected, had greatly
+excited the consciences of the God-fearing, and had kindled in the
+Northern provinces, naturally more religious and more tenacious of
+tradition, an obstinate and bloody civil war which threatened to
+overthrow the body politic, and, at the same time, our wealth and
+prestige. All people of greater or less piety who loved our Catholic
+traditions, every one who detested the persecution suffered by the
+Church, and yearned for the kingdom of Jesus on earth under the
+mediation of his ministers, waited eagerly the result of this formidable
+war, in which were at stake not<a name="page_242" id="page_242"></a> only the more or less genuine rights of
+a claimant to the throne, but likewise the dearest and most august
+interests of religion. Those who frequented the churches and were on
+terms of intimacy with the clergy, took a tacit stand together against
+the heretics in power, receiving joyfully and quickly spreading all
+intelligence favorable to the royal-Catholic cause, and falling into
+anxiety and melancholy when bad news came. In the houses of the richest
+landed proprietors, in the sacristies, and in the back shops of many an
+absolutist merchant was read on the sly the <i>Cuartel Real</i>, the official
+journal of the Pretender, which came from time to time between pieces of
+<i>cretonne</i> or packages of macaroni. Festivals in honor of the Virgin
+were celebrated with great pomp as an atonement for the manifold
+impieties of the Congress of Deputies, and these festivals on more than
+one occasion ended violently by the interference of drunken Republicans.
+There was a great increase in attention to religious worship, especially
+to that of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary, and many pious people
+went on pilgrimages to the sanctuary of Lourdes, on their return telling
+their friends about the fine arrangement and the solid organization of
+the Catholic hosts in the Basque provinces. A number of young men of the
+best known families of Nieva had not been seen over night, concealing
+the real purpose of their absence. From this to open, resolute
+conspiracy is but a step, and in Nieva this preparatory step had already
+been taken. There was formed in the town a Carlist committee,<a name="FNanchor_56_56" id="FNanchor_56_56"></a><a href="#Footnote_56_56" class="fnanchor">[56]</a> which
+held its meetings with a certain mystery and kept up close relations
+with the Central Committee, whose orders it obeyed, and a lively
+correspondence with the army of the Pretender. As in the country,<a name="page_243" id="page_243"></a>
+though not to such a degree as in the Basque provinces, there existed
+sufficient elements for the service of the Catholic-monarchical cause,
+to bring about, provided they were well managed, if not a formal war, at
+least a serious agitation. The committee of Nieva, instigated by that of
+the capital, decided, after much vacillation and no few discussions, to
+raise a company within the territory. The preparations were very
+extensive; they began early in the winter, and did not terminate until
+the beginning of the spring. There were reports emanating from Bayonne,
+there came orders and plans of action, there were numberless secret
+meetings, a few women were enlisted, muskets were surreptitiously
+abstracted from the factory by a few Carlist workmen, a quantity of
+white caps and spatterdashes<a name="FNanchor_57_57" id="FNanchor_57_57"></a><a href="#Footnote_57_57" class="fnanchor">[57]</a> were made; finally, one night there
+went out to camp some thirty young men, for the most part students and
+seminarists, at whose head marched the president of the committee, Don
+Csar Pardo, whom we had the honor of meeting at the end of the third
+chapter of this narration. Those who had sworn to go forth that night
+were more than three hundred, but only that handful of braves were on
+hand, and Don Csar, giving proofs of what he was, that is, a bold,
+heroic caballero, did not hesitate to take command of them, hoping by
+his example to carry along the timid. They made their way to the
+mountain by the valley of Caedo; but on the next day a dozen
+policemen,<a name="FNanchor_58_58" id="FNanchor_58_58"></a><a href="#Footnote_58_58" class="fnanchor">[58]</a> who immediately started in pursuit of them, took them by
+surprise just as they were dining in camp, and brought them back to the
+city, bound, without being able to make the least resistance. The
+people, hearing of the incident, hastened in great numbers<a name="page_244" id="page_244"></a> to await
+them on the highway, and saw them filing toward the jail, melancholy but
+dignified and stern, showing in their haughty eyes that if they had not
+been victims of a surprise, much blood would have been shed.</p>
+
+<p>The eldest daughter of the house of Elorza, a most ardent devotee of
+religion, enlisted body and soul in the divine mission of sanctifying
+her spirit and saving it from the clutches of sin. An unwearied worker
+in the field of evangelical virtue, ever aspiring to greater perfection,
+and a zealous propagator of the faith, she could not fail to share in
+the indignation burning in the breast of the people with whom she had
+most to do. To her ears came, greatly exaggerated, the rumor of the
+revolutionary excesses, and the blasphemies daily uttered by the
+newspapers at the capital, though of course she never ventured to read
+them. Her confessors commanded her to implore God in her prayers, that
+the Church might triumph and its enemies be brought to confusion and
+repentance; her friends and companions in the confraternities asked her
+to join them in special novenas for the consolation of the Virgin; not a
+few times they asked alms of her for some priest who was lying in
+misery, and at other times for the unfortunate nuns of some convent,
+cruelly torn from it that it might be turned into barracks. All these
+things, along with a fervid affection for the holy institutions thus
+persecuted, continually fomented in her ardent, enthusiastic soul a deep
+aversion for the persecutors and the impious men who governed contrary
+to the law of God. Sometimes, carried away by her impressionable
+temperament, she felt powerful impulses to follow the example of Judith,
+making some villain expiate such horrible deeds of sacrilege. She would
+have liked to hold in her power the persecutors of Jesus, to destroy
+them and crush them<a name="page_245" id="page_245"></a> to powder. When these cruel impulses passed away,
+they left her always with a warm compassion for the innocent victims of
+the madness of impiety, and a vague desire to contribute with her blood
+to the reign of Jesus and Mary over all the powers of the earth. She
+felt that a something was born in her heart spurring her toward active
+life, persuading her to leave for a time the joys of contemplation for
+the pains of struggle, repose for labor, the enchantment of solitude for
+tumult; she heard, like the bride of the Sacred Song, a voice saying:
+"<i>Open to me, my sister, my love, my dove, my undefiled, for my head is
+fitted with dew and my locks with the drops of the night.</i>" She saw
+clearly that her Jesus suffered for the injustices of men, and that he
+demanded her aid; that he asked a new proof of love by tearing her away
+from the comfort which she enjoyed and casting her amid the hurricanes
+of the world. But the beautiful young girl at the same time saw the
+enormous difficulties rising before her at the first step which she
+should make, the persecutions which would come upon her, and the
+certainty that those who loved her would regard her conduct as absurd.
+She understood her weakness, was afraid of the bitter griefs in store
+for her, and she replied, like the bride: "<i>I have put off my coat; how
+shall I put it on? I have washed my feet; how shall I defile them?</i>"
+Long she struggled with herself to quench the voice calling her to
+active life, and convince herself that she could not do anything for the
+cause of the Lord; but it was in vain. All her specious arguments were
+answered victoriously by the voice, putting it before her that she ought
+not to question whether her aid would or would not be valuable, but
+simply to consider the will with which she offered it; that God was
+pleased oftentimes to show his power by entrusting the execution of
+great deeds<a name="page_246" id="page_246"></a> to humble and frail creatures, as was proved by the
+renowned Jean d'Arc, Saint Catalina of Sienna, Saint Teresa, and other
+excellent virgins who accomplished mighty works in spite of the high
+powers of the earth.</p>
+
+<p>An insignificant incident brought Maria to a decision. Her uncle
+Rodrigo, Marqus de Revollar, who was one of the most important magnates
+of the court of the Pretender, learning of her enkindled faith and the
+relations which she maintained with the partisans of Catholic monarchy
+in Nieva, wrote her from Bayonne, asking her if she were ready to serve
+as intermediary for the correspondence between him and Don Csar Pardo,
+president of the Carlist committee. Maria hastened to reply that she
+should be delighted to do so, and from that time she began frequently to
+receive letters from her uncle, enclosed in which came others for Don
+Csar. These were doubtless the thread by which the Carlist conspiracy
+of Nieva was connected with the lofty spheres whence the orders
+emanated. And, without her knowing how, she found herself
+compromised&mdash;and she was not troubled by it&mdash;in the cause of the good
+Christians who, as she frequently heard from the lips of Don Csar and
+others, were endeavoring to restore Jesus to his sacred throne, and to
+rescue him from pride and heresy. Far, as I said, from feeling fear or
+trouble by it, her courage increased from the danger that she ran, and
+this was for her a manifest sign that the favor of heaven accompanied
+her, and she constantly entangled herself more and more in the designs
+of the conspirators, being present at their meetings and serving them
+with zeal and enthusiasm to the best of her ability. At the time of Don
+Csar's armed expedition she it was who embroidered the standard and the
+flannel hearts which the defenders of the faith wore,<a name="page_247" id="page_247"></a> sewed on their
+waistcoats. The conspirators felt toward her the greatest respect on
+account of her reputation for sanctity, and they professed for her deep
+affection for the enthusiasm with which she burned for the cause. In
+some of these meetings she was invited to give her opinion, and she did
+so with such talent and eloquence, she showed so much fire, and at the
+same time so much discretion in her language, that the conspirators saw
+in the beautiful young girl an angel sent from God to sustain their
+faith and cause them to hold firm in their mighty schemes.</p>
+
+<p>After Don Csar's abortive attempt the Carlists of Nieva were quite cast
+down. Maria shed many tears, and besought God earnestly that He would
+not allow iniquity and falsehood to prevail against His holy law, and
+that He would have compassion on His good soldiers, now banished and
+persecuted. And, in fact, God had compassion, and allowed Don Csar and
+the larger part of the young men, who with him had been banished to the
+<i>Canary Islands</i>, to escape in a foreign steamship, and return incognito
+to their fatherland, where they hid in the houses of their faithful and
+valorous friends. Thereupon the partisans of tradition recovered their
+energy and began once more to plot, though it was vaguely and without
+definite object. The object did not appear for some time, until the
+heroic and determined Don Csar suggested the idea of striking an
+audacious blow which would suddenly give them the means of struggling
+advantageously with the few troops in the province. This stroke,
+proposed by the valiant ringleader, was nothing less than to seize the
+gun factory<a name="FNanchor_59_59" id="FNanchor_59_59"></a><a href="#Footnote_59_59" class="fnanchor">[59]</a> of Nieva. At first all thought the project a crazy one,
+but gradually, by dint of<a name="page_248" id="page_248"></a> thinking the idea over and over, they came to
+look upon it as less unreasonable, and even began quietly, and with
+great enthusiasm, to prepare the means for carrying it out. Such being
+the state of things, Maria, one afternoon, went to the house where Don
+Csar was concealed, and asked to speak with him in private. What the
+damsel said must have been exceedingly important and flattering, for the
+old ringleader, offering her his hand, and giving her a kiss upon the
+forehead, replied with trembling voice:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"My daughter, you are going to be our salvation. God desires to submit
+the lot of many brave men to such dainty hands, and who knows if not
+also the triumph of His cause?"</p>
+
+<p>The young woman retired to her room, where she engaged in prayer for a
+long time, and then she went down to her mother's apartment. Ricardo
+soon came in, according to his habit. After a few moments of
+conversation, Doa Gertrudis went off to sleep, and the two young people
+retired to a nook in the window to tell each other the sweet every-day
+secrets, which are sweeter and more delicious the more they are
+repeated. Maria was preoccupied; her betrothed, with the quickness of
+one who truly loves, instantly noticed it.</p>
+
+<p>"What ails you to-day?... it seems to me that you are troubled...."</p>
+
+<p>"I feel sad, Ricardo.... I feel sad, as though some misfortune were
+hurrying on me."</p>
+
+<p>"It's your nerves, which are overtaxed, dear.... Fasts greatly weaken
+you. You ought to stop them for a while, as well as so many hours of
+prayer.... You are weakening yourself very much...."</p>
+
+<p>"On the contrary, I have never felt so well as I have<a name="page_249" id="page_249"></a> lately. It is not
+my nerves, but a genuine sadness.... It is my soul that suffers, and not
+my body."</p>
+
+<p>"But have you any reason for being melancholy?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have a presentiment."</p>
+
+<p>"But who cares for presentiments?"</p>
+
+<p>Maria kept silent, and Ricardo also. It was the twilight hour; both
+gazed steadily out of the window, upon the great plaza of Nieva,
+surrounded by its arcades, where the boys who had been let out of school
+were amusing themselves, running and shouting. The sun was already down,
+leaving above the tiled roof of the town-hall<a name="FNanchor_60_60" id="FNanchor_60_60"></a><a href="#Footnote_60_60" class="fnanchor">[60]</a> a wide stretch of sky
+slightly tinted with rose, which took bluish shades toward the zenith,
+and yellow toward the horizon. The people of the town were hurrying
+through the streets, attending to the last duties of the day, and
+enjoying the sweet gloaming. Such an evening was rare. The balconies of
+the Caf de la Estrella were occupied by a few customers, who were
+casting their restless eyes around the plaza. On the balcony of the
+opposite house a little boy, with blue eyes and light, curly hair, was
+having a good time with a wooden pipe, blowing soap-bubbles. Several
+ragamuffins below, with no little chatter, caught them as they floated
+down, bursting them with their hats and handkerchiefs.</p>
+
+<p>After a while, Maria turned to her betrothed, and fixing upon him an
+intense, anxious look, said, with trembling voice,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Ricardo, do you love me much?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why do you ask me that question?... Don't you know that I do?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I know that you love me.... You have already <a name="page_250" id="page_250"></a>given me proof of it
+... but in love, as in everything not transitory in this world, there is
+always a more and less.... Only divine love is infinite.... The love
+that you bear me has stood certain proofs; who knows if it could stand
+others?"</p>
+
+<p>"The love which I have for thee," said the young marquis, placing his
+hand on his heart, "has power to stand all proofs."</p>
+
+<p>"All?"</p>
+
+<p>"All."</p>
+
+<p>"Even if I were to ask you your life?..."</p>
+
+<p>"Bah! bah!" replied the young man, shrugging his shoulders with gesture
+of disdain, "that would be to ask very little."</p>
+
+<p>Maria smiled with satisfaction, and after a pause, demanded timidly,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"And if I asked your honor ... or what you men understand by honor?..."
+she added, correcting herself.</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo, slightly pale, arose to his feet, and hesitated some time
+before he replied. At last he said in a low tone, calmly:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Honor, my love, is not our own possession; it is a trust which heaven
+places in our hands at birth, demanding account of it when we die."</p>
+
+<p>A flash of indignation and scorn passed through Maria's eyes, as she
+heard those words.</p>
+
+<p>"And who has told you<a name="FNanchor_61_61" id="FNanchor_61_61"></a><a href="#Footnote_61_61" class="fnanchor">[61]</a> what heaven grants you or asks of you, and why
+do you mix heaven with things that oftentimes pertain to hell?"</p>
+
+<p>But calming herself in an instant, and giving her words a sweet,
+persuasive tone, she added:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"What heaven confides to man at birth nothing can reveal except
+religion, and religion tells us that man not<a name="page_251" id="page_251"></a> seldom counts his honor in
+what he ought to look upon as his ruin and destruction.... Generally
+what the world most appreciates and thirsts for goes against God's
+law.... Therefore we ought to make very little account of this pretended
+honor with which pride and haughtiness are cloaked. The true honor of
+the Christian consists only in serving God, and obeying His holy
+commands.... Listen, Ricardo.... I asked you if you loved me much for
+the reason that it was imperative for me to know ... to know with
+absolute and entire certainty.... I am going to make you a confession,
+after which, if you are as noble and have as much faith as I may demand
+of you, perhaps you will love me more than ever; ... but if your faith
+is frail and vacillating, and you pay tribute to the frivolous
+considerations of the world, you will surely love me less, and possibly
+you will even desert me...."</p>
+
+<p>"Never that!"</p>
+
+<p>"Wait a moment.... Imagine that your betrothed, neglecting and even
+violating certain rules laid down by society, and overstepping the
+limits always set for woman, especially when she is an unmarried girl,
+mingles in actions that are purely masculine; ... for example, in
+politics, ... and not only mingles in them with thought and word, but
+actually takes an active part in them. Imagine her to enter into a
+conspiracy, and work with ardor for the triumph of her cause, ... and
+put her life or her liberty at stake to accomplish it...."</p>
+
+<p>"What, you?..."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," replied Maria, with resolution. "I have entered with all my heart
+into a conspiracy.... I am working with all my might and main for the
+triumph of the cause of the righteous.... God knows well that it makes
+no difference to me whether one set of men or another rule<a name="page_252" id="page_252"></a> over us, and
+that no earthly consideration has tempted me to such a step. But I have
+seen, and I still see religion and the ministry of religion, abused; I
+see the salvation of many souls endangered, I see every day the divine
+Jesus and his sweet name made a mockery by the impious men who chance to
+rule in Spain, wearing a crown of thorns a thousand times more grievous
+than what he bore at Jerusalem ... and I feel that his eyes implore me
+and I hear his celestial voice begging me to lift that terrible crown a
+little.... Do you think that I can weigh against the sublime interests
+of religion, the safety of my soul, and the glory of Jesus, the childish
+fear of displeasing the world?"</p>
+
+<p>"I know nothing about it," replied Ricardo, in a dull voice, buried in
+deep thought.</p>
+
+<p>"You see how I was right! Now that I have confessed to you and told you
+my secret, your love already grows dim, and you certainly will soon
+drift away from me and abandon me!"</p>
+
+<p>The young girl's last word caused Ricardo to lift his head quickly. He
+had a presentiment that something serious was at hand, and he replied in
+a tone of ill humor,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"And what is it that has moved you to confide to me all these things,
+which you have kept so secret till now?"</p>
+
+<p>"Before all, forgive me for not having confided in you before.... They
+were secrets that did not belong to me.... Besides, I imagined that you
+would not think as I did, and would raise some objection to my plans....
+But now you have greatly changed: you are more religious, and you love
+the name of Christian which you bear.... Therefore I decided to open my
+soul entirely before you, and to put into your trusty, honest hands the<a name="page_253" id="page_253"></a>
+lives of many noble-souled men.... I am very weak, Ricardo mio; I am
+only a poor girl, incapable of struggling and resisting; ... a shadow
+makes me tremble, ... a word startles me and moves me to the very depths
+of my being.... My eyes are more accustomed to shed tears than to direct
+imperious glances, and my hands are folded with more pleasure than they
+are raised in anger.... I have no cunning to avoid impositions, or
+fortitude to endure pain.... I can do nothing, ... nothing, ... and I am
+filled with despair; but thou art brave, thou art noble, and thou art
+generous.... I can rely on thee as the bird in the air, and thanks to
+thee, win heaven.... These moments are supreme for me.... I feel as
+though I was near the abyss, and I have no power to stay my steps.... If
+thou dost not reach me out thy hand, thou wilt very soon see me plunging
+into it.... Ricardo mio, do not abandon me, ... for God's sake do not
+abandon me!..."</p>
+
+<p>The young man felt that the danger was nearer than ever, and
+exclaimed,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Let us have it done with at once, Maria. Let us know what it is all
+about."</p>
+
+<p>"It is about a great act of merit which you can accomplish toward your
+salvation if you will abandon the wicked suggestions of the world and
+listen to the invitation of heaven.... In this town there is a mighty
+weapon which, instead of serving God, as everything in this world ought
+to serve Him, is an awful auxiliary of the devil. This weapon is the gun
+factory...." Maria stopped a moment, and then, casting a frightened look
+at her lover, continued in a trembling voice: "You can snatch this
+weapon from the evil one and restore it into the hands of God by
+delivering it over to the defenders of religion and&mdash;"<a name="page_254" id="page_254"></a></p>
+
+<p>Maria stopped a second time, and looked with horror at the livid,
+contracted face of the young marquis, who grasped her by the arm, and
+shaking her violently, roared, rather than spoke:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Who suggested to you the idea of proposing <i>that</i> to me?... Answer
+me.... Who was the vile, low wretch who advised you to do it?... I'll go
+myself this very instant and tear out his tongue for him! Tell me, tell
+me, Maria!... This thought never originated with you.... You couldn't
+have supposed that your lover, the Marquis of Pealta, the descendant of
+so many noble gentlemen, a soldier of honor and loyalty, could calmly
+listen to such a proposition!... You could not have imagined that the
+man who adored you was a cowardly traitor, whom his comrades would
+justly laugh to scorn!... Only thus can I pardon the horrible words
+which you have just spoken.... Listen for God's sake, Maria.... Just now
+my brain is on fire and my heart is frozen.... I hear within me a voice
+which prophesies a great misfortune.... Yet still, at this moment I tell
+thee that I love thee with all my soul.... Even to the point of giving
+my life for thee gladly; ... but if this love which I have for thee were
+multiplied a thousand-fold, and were not to be gratified in this world,
+I would crush it, I would blot it out as a light is blotted out,&mdash;with a
+breath,&mdash;and I would remain all my life long in darkness sooner than
+consent to such villany.... What am I saying?... If God himself came
+down to propose that to me, and threatened me with the eternal torments
+of hell, I would refuse.... I would prefer to be damned with the loyal
+than be saved with traitors."</p>
+
+<p>Maria hung her head in consternation. After some little time she
+succeeded in saying in a weak voice:&mdash;<a name="page_255" id="page_255"></a></p>
+
+<p>"You do not understand me, Ricardo, nor do I understand you any better.
+In judging of the things of this world we put ourselves at very opposite
+points of view: you look through the glass of the conventions
+established by men, and I only through that of the law of God. For you
+the renown of bravery, the reputation of being loyal and noble, is the
+first thing; for me the main thing is the salvation of my soul....
+Pardon me if I have offended you, and let this <i>honor</i> which you worship
+so fervently serve you to forget forever what we have been talking
+about."</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo gave the girl a long, sad look. He had just learned once and for
+all that that woman could never be his; that he held only a very
+subordinate place in that idolatrous heart, so full of mysterious
+sentiments, grand and sublime, perhaps, but incomprehensible for him. A
+tear sprang into his eyes and rolled tremblingly down his cheeks.</p>
+
+<p>"You are right, Maria.... I don't understand you.... My father was a man
+of honor, and he also could not have understood you.... My grandfather
+was a soldier who lost his life in the defence of his country, and he,
+too, would not have understood you any better.... But my father and my
+grandfather would have felt insulted, as I feel insulted, that any one
+should remind them that they ought to keep secrets confided to them."</p>
+
+<p>Both maintained a protracted silence, gazing sadly through the panes
+upon the great plaza of Nieva, which began to be concealed under the
+gathering shades of night. The passers-by were going to their homes with
+slow and lazy gait. A few lights were already burning in the depths of
+the houses. The ragamuffins, who had been laboriously catching the
+soap-bubbles sent out to<a name="page_256" id="page_256"></a> them by the boy in the opposite house, had
+disappeared, and he, tired of blowing through his pipe, finally flung it
+to the ground together with his bowl of soap-suds, and set himself
+making faces at Ricardo and Maria; but they, solemn and motionless, paid
+no attention, as on other occasions, and the child, surprised to find
+them so serious, likewise remained motionless, staring at them with his
+bright, beautiful, cherub eyes.<a name="page_257" id="page_257"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XIII" id="CHAPTER_XIII"></a>CHAPTER XIII.<br /><br />
+<small>IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.</small></h2>
+
+<p>T<small>HE</small> general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the
+province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,&mdash;be it said without
+intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as
+much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good
+habits. The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him
+that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise
+(<i>algarada</i>, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing
+less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the
+commandant Ramrez and say to him:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together
+with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest
+and bring to me lashed arm to arm&mdash;do you understand?&mdash;lashed arm to
+arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."</p>
+
+<p>"'Tis well, my brigadier!"</p>
+
+<p>"It will not need more than half a company to guard them. You, with the
+rest of the force, put yourselves under command of the colonel-director
+until I make other arrangements."</p>
+
+<p>"'Tis well, my brigadier!"</p>
+
+<p>As the commandant Ramrez, having made his salute, was going out of the
+office door, the brigadier called him back,-<a name="page_258" id="page_258"></a>-</p>
+
+<p>"Harkee, Ramrez, how did I tell you to bring the prisoners?"</p>
+
+<p>"Lashed arm to arm, my brigadier."</p>
+
+<p>"Correct; God go with you!"</p>
+
+<p>The night on which the two companies reached Nieva was the one chosen by
+Don Csar's friends to sound the battle-cry and seize the factory. The
+conspiracy was well planned. At one o'clock in the morning fifty men
+were to meet in the garden of a rich Carlist proprietor, and fifty more
+in the wine-cellar of another, to arm and equip themselves. At two
+precisely they were all to march against the factory, the guard of
+which, at this time under command of the young Marqus de Pealta, did
+not exceed twenty-five men, and attack it ostensibly at the doors, while
+others should scale the walls in the rear. Once inside they would
+quickly seize upon the arms already manufactured, loading them upon
+mules which were in readiness, set fire to the workshops, and haste away
+from the town. In case they should be attacked, they expected to raise
+easily five or six hundred men well provided with arms and ammunition.
+Don Csar had no doubt of the success of his enterprise, but the cursed
+bird<a name="FNanchor_62_62" id="FNanchor_62_62"></a><a href="#Footnote_62_62" class="fnanchor">[62]</a>
+traditional in all conspiracies, past and to come, upset the
+brave caballero's project. At eleven o'clock that evening the commandant
+Ramrez and the inspector of police had possession of all the
+individuals of the committee, and ten or a dozen of the most outspoken
+Carlists of Nieva, who, tied together and under the guard of half of a
+company, according to the orders of the general commander, were under
+the arcade of the town-hall, waiting the order of march. The only woman
+among these was Maria. In vain did Don Mariano, with tears in his eyes,
+beg the leader of the force to let him take her in a carriage.<a name="page_259" id="page_259"></a> The
+commandant Ramrez declared that he was deeply grieved at not being able
+to gratify him, and that the only thing that he could do, out of respect
+for him, was to give her parole-leave and wait a few moments until she
+procured thick footwear and suitable outside garments, though to do this
+exposed him to the wrath of the brigadier who ... (and here the
+commandant Ramrez employed the term which we have already had the honor
+of applying to him).</p>
+
+<p>At last the order was given, and the lieutenant set out on the march
+with the prisoners. Don Mariano would not leave his daughter. Though it
+did not rain at that particular moment, the night was very damp and the
+roads truly abominable, as was proved by the spatterdashes of the
+soldiers. In the town almost everybody was aware of what was going on,
+and many dark, silent forms filled the balconies, straining their eyes
+to see the prisoners pass by. As they went through a certain street, an
+angry female voice cried from a balcony,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Villains, you will pay for all these things in hell!"</p>
+
+<p>The soldiers lifted their heads and dropped them again, silently
+proceeding on their march, the measured sound of which inspired
+melancholy and fear. They all felt on their caps a steady broadside of
+looks of hatred, which, notwithstanding their innocence, they received
+with the resignation of those accustomed to suffering injustice. They
+soon left the last houses of the town and entered the high-road, the
+first stretches of which were adorned with lofty poplars. The sky was
+still dark and thick, wrapping the earth in darkness. Scarcely could
+they see the trunks of the neighboring trees, or the shapes of the
+houses or farm buildings along the roadside. The feet of the company no
+longer produced the sharp clatter<a name="page_260" id="page_260"></a> which they made when they were
+walking over the paved streets, but a muffled sound still more sad. The
+lieutenant, a pretty good-natured young fellow of twenty, ordered the
+soldiers to march in parallel columns, with the prisoners in the middle.
+Then he approached the latter, and asking them if he could do anything
+for them, apologized courteously for taking them bound together, but
+they must understand that the brigadier was somewhat of a ... (the young
+lieutenant made use of the same expression which his commandant, and we
+as well, has already applied to him). The prisoners muttered their
+thanks and relapsed into a dignified silence. Soon it began to rain
+furiously. Don Mariano, who had not exchanged a word with his daughter,
+hastily spread his umbrella to shelter her, and held her long pressed to
+his heart, whispering in her ear:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"My daughter, what a bitter trial you are giving me!... Wrap yourself up
+well!... Are you cold? oh, that obstinate brute shall answer me for
+this!... I will go to Madrid and see the Minister of War, and have him
+sent to prison!... Does the rain reach you anywhere, sweetheart
+mine<a name="FNanchor_63_63" id="FNanchor_63_63"></a><a href="#Footnote_63_63" class="fnanchor">[63]</a>? Do you want my waterproof?... To send and have my daughter
+pinioned!... Oh, the confounded pig! in what sty did this farcical
+government find him!... If you get sick, I will kill him without a
+moment's hesitation.... But you, silly girl, who inveigled you into this
+pack of conspirators without my permission?... If I had not let you
+wander about so much among these churches, you would not at this time be
+suffering such trials.... What have you to do with Carlists or with
+Republicans?... A well-educated girl stays quietly at home, looking
+after her father's shirts and knitting<a name="page_261" id="page_261"></a> stockings.... Do you hear?...
+knitting stockings!... The beast! wretch! to send and take my daughter
+pinioned!... If I see him, I won't promise not to seize him by the
+throat...."</p>
+
+<p>"Calm yourself, papa, ... calm yourself, for Heaven's sake. I am
+perfectly comfortable.... When one suffers for God the suffering is
+turned into pleasure.... Never did I feel better than at this moment ...
+and it is because I feel in my soul the consolation of having done
+something to restore Jesus to his holy kingdom.... The only thing that
+makes me suffer, is to see you unhappy.... Ay! papa, what wouldn't I
+give to have your faith as living and ardent as mine, so that you would
+despise all the pains of earth, and march calm and content, as I am
+marching, whither God may wish to take me!"</p>
+
+<p>Don Mariano felt a torrent of sharp, angry words choking him, but he
+could not give them utterance. All that he did was to wrap his
+waterproof around his daughter, emitting a sort of grunt significantly
+eloquent.</p>
+
+<p>It ceased to rain at last. A slight breath of south-west wind made
+itself felt, and the thick mantle over the sky began to thin away,
+letting through a slender, feeble light which brought out the
+silhouettes of the soldiers, and the trees, and the enormous forms of
+the mountains girding the valley. The silence in the band was
+sepulchral. The prisoners exchanged not a single word, devouring their
+rage and grief. In the country, likewise, was heard none of those
+pleasant sounds that increase the mystery of the night, and fill the
+soul with soft melancholy. Only as they passed in front of some house,
+they heard within the threatening bark of a dog, protesting against the
+march of troops at such an unusual hour, and, now and then, the no less
+gentle muttering of Sergeant<a name="page_262" id="page_262"></a> Alcarez as he cursed the night, and his
+luck, and the mother who bore him.</p>
+
+<p>The wind kept blowing stronger and stronger, a soft, moist wind which
+the prisoners took to be of sufficiently evil import. The trees, lining
+the sides of the road, twisted, as though in agony, scattering all the
+rain drops with which they were laden. In the feeble light of the sky
+the forms of the huge, black clouds began to appear, rushing swiftly
+through the air, as though closely pursued by some monster of the night.
+Back of these clouds the faint blue of the firmament could not be seen,
+but a thick mantle of gray, seemingly impenetrable. Nevertheless, the
+wind, still increasing in violence, began at last to rupture it in a few
+places, making beautiful rifts, in the depths of which could be seen the
+soft lightning of some star. The great, black clouds swept over them,
+and blotted them out, but the mantle was constantly rifted again in
+other places, and the little stars once more tipped friendly winks to
+the earth. At last a great burst of silvery light suddenly bathed the
+whole landscape: the moon had come out between two clouds, fair and
+splendid as a virgin who opens the windows of her apartment. But hardly
+had she cast one look of curiosity at our band, when the rude clouds
+drew together, binding a fillet over her eyes, and leaving the earth
+gloomy and dark. Again she appeared on high, and once more she was
+hidden, as she saw a hurrying legion of clouds of every form and shape,
+flying to unknown regions, pass before her face. In the space of half an
+hour, she presented and hid herself an incredible number of times,
+seeming to the eyes of the pilgrims like a ship ready to sink in some
+restless, stormy ocean.</p>
+
+<p>Finally the tempest of the sky grew calm. Slowly the<a name="page_263" id="page_263"></a> thick cloud
+masses, which spotted the face of the sky, had disappeared behind the
+mountains. A few, which still remained, and at long intervals, passing
+across the moon, left the earth in darkness, likewise hid the
+mountain-peaks. And the sky was left clear and bright, spreading out its
+dark mantle adorned with stars. The moon traced a luminous circle around
+her, in which, like a haughty queen, she let no other star shed his
+light. The wide valley seemed to quiver gently with joy at feeling the
+kiss of her silvery beams, and sent forth from the orange groves, and
+the quiet streams, and the white hamlets scattered here and there,
+millions of reflections vanishing with gentle mystery in the air. In
+some places great, luminous sheets stretched out, where could be seen
+with wonderful clearness the outlines of trees and fences; in others,
+clustered shadows, guarding the dreams of flowers. The broad valley,
+when thus illumined, had the semblance of a sleeping lake.</p>
+
+<p>After tramping along for a considerable time through the midst of the
+valley, our band struck into the mountains girting it. It was necessary
+to cross them to reach the plain surrounding * * *. The highway followed
+the most accessible places, skirting the side of one of the mountains
+with a pretty decided slope. The horizon widened wonderfully. As they
+began to climb, the lieutenant commanded a halt before a huge tavern,
+situated near the highway, and sending to the landlord obliged him to
+arise and provide his people with food. The prisoners went into the
+house and rested some time. Then they set forth once more, calmly
+climbing the sharp declivity.</p>
+
+<p>The exuberant vegetation of the valley had ceased. The mountains, which
+constantly shut them in closer, leaving barely room for the highway,
+were clad only in<a name="page_264" id="page_264"></a> ferns. From time to time they came upon the opening
+of some coal mine, dug near the road. Don Mariano could not resist the
+temptation of talking about the railway to Nieva, and he approached the
+lieutenant and showed him where the line from Sotolonga was going,
+explaining in full the advantages which it had over the line from
+Miramar. The pathway was now considerably drier on account of the
+hillside, and the moon from on high still lighted up the way, and fixed
+her sweet, calm gaze on the pilgrims. The notes of a guitar were heard.
+When did the guitar ever cease to sound during a march of Spanish
+soldiers? And a voice of heroic timbre sang in the accents of the
+South:&mdash;</p>
+
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="poetry">
+<tr><td align="left">"<i>Como cosita propria</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; <i>Te miraba yo</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; <i>Te miraba yo;</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; <i>Pero quererte como te quera</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; <i>Eso se acab</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp; <i>Eso se acab.</i>"</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<p>Four or five soldiers scattered here and there likewise showed their
+southern origin by shouting at the end of the strophe, <i>Ol, ol!</i> That
+song, born in the warm soil of Andalucia, was a magic wand which
+banished sadness from all hearts. The stern mountains, as though
+possessed by a sudden sympathy, re-echoed the soldier's voice, carrying
+it far away across its gorges and ravines. Lively conversation arose in
+the company, stopping every time that the Andalusian soldier struck up a
+new verse. The prisoners persisted in their obstinate silence. All
+marched negligently, with mouths open, instinctively enjoying the
+favorable change which the night had undergone. Suddenly, as they were
+doubling one of the numerous<a name="page_265" id="page_265"></a> turns in the road, in the roughest part of
+the divide, the report of a musket was heard. A soldier dropped to the
+ground. Almost at the same time the portentous cry of <i>Viva Carlos
+Septimo!</i> was hurled into space. Lifting their heads, all saw at no
+great distance, standing on one of the rocks commanding the road, a man
+with long, white mustachios, dressed in a sheepskin <i>zamarra</i> and Basque
+cap.<a name="FNanchor_64_64" id="FNanchor_64_64"></a><a href="#Footnote_64_64" class="fnanchor">[64]</a> The prisoners instantly recognized in him the president of the
+committee, Don Csar Pardo. The lieutenant ordered the men to close up,
+fearing an ambuscade, and gave the command to fire; but the volley had
+no result. When the smoke cleared away Don Csar was still seen calmly
+reloading his gun. As he fired it, he cried again with still more
+fury,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Viva Carlos Septimo!</i>"</p>
+
+<p>"May the lightning strike you, you old fox; you have spoiled my arm for
+me," exclaimed Sergeant Alcarez, raising his hand to the wound.</p>
+
+<p>"Second column, aim! fire!" shouted the lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>This time there was no better result. Don Csar fired again, crying,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Viva la religin!</i>"</p>
+
+<p>Then the lieutenant angrily gave the command,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Fire as you please!"</p>
+
+<p>An incessant crackling of musketry followed from the half company, drawn
+up in battle array; but the solitary enemy neither retreated nor fell.
+Standing on the rock, without even deigning to shelter himself behind
+it, he steadily loaded and fired his musket, always repeating in a
+terrible voice,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Viva Carlos Septimo! Viva la religin!</i>"</p>
+
+<p>He rarely fired without causing some loss in the company.<a name="page_266" id="page_266"></a> The moon
+illuminated his proud, fierce face loaded with wrinkles, giving it a
+fantastic appearance. His eyes gleamed like those of a madman, and his
+tall, lusty frame stood forth in the luminous atmosphere, like that of a
+supernatural being who had come down to punish offences committed
+against heaven.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you know me, republicans, do you know me?" he cried, without ceasing
+to fire. "I am Don Csar Pardo, an old Christian and a Carlist from head
+to foot."</p>
+
+<p>"You're a scoundrel," replied a soldier.</p>
+
+<p>"Hearkee, little fellow; you're all of a tremble, and the balls you
+shoot go wide of the mark."</p>
+
+<p>"Try this one then!"</p>
+
+<p>"No, sir!... it didn't hit.... If I had ten men with me how you would
+all scatter, you lapdogs!"</p>
+
+<p>"Do what you please, boys!... Kill that whelp!" cried the lieutenant at
+the height of irritation.</p>
+
+<p>The soldiers broke for the mountain, and began to climb it with the
+agility of wildcats. The rage which possessed them redoubled their
+powers. But at the same time the lieutenant, snatching a musket from one
+of the soldiers, levelled at Don Csar and brought him down.</p>
+
+<p>"That'll do, boys!... Come back!... the hawk is winged at last," he
+cried in triumphant accents.</p>
+
+<p>"It only wounded my leg; ... my bill is whole yet," replied the
+ringleader, with hoarse voice.</p>
+
+<p>And in truth, though his hip was shot through, he managed to raise
+himself up and load his musket, which he instantly fired at those who
+were coming up against him. They roared with rage as they pulled
+themselves up by the ferns, or dug their fingers into the moss to climb
+faster.</p>
+
+<p>"Come, come, you cowards," screamed Don Csar,<a name="page_267" id="page_267"></a> likewise maddened with
+rage. "Come and learn how to fight!... You see how a Carlist officer
+makes war!... You see how he is equal to fifty republicans!... To-morrow
+tell your exploit to General Bum Bum who sent you!... Let 'em give you
+the laurel wreath, you heroes! Now here goes a shot for Don Carlos!...
+Ah! I know how you are taking off a girl as prisoner, you brave warriors
+of the republic!... Here goes another for Doa Margarita!... Did the
+pill taste bad, eh, fellow?... Oh, how glad I am to see you! <i>Viva
+Carlos!</i> ..."</p>
+
+<p>He was not allowed to finish. A soldier who had reached the summit put
+the muzzle of his gun to his forehead and blew off his head, saying,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Die, you hog!"</p>
+
+<p>He killed him without heeding the voices of his comrades, who said,
+"Leave him for me! Leave him for me!"</p>
+
+<p>As they reached him with pale cheeks and bloodshot eyes, they all
+discharged their guns at the lifeless body of the terrible ringleader,
+quickly destroying it in the most horrible manner. When that act of
+barbarism, inspired by wrath, was accomplished, the soldiers remained
+silent. Their irritation being calmed, they began to realize how they
+had been fighting with one single man, and they were dissatisfied with
+themselves. In spite of themselves they felt stirred to admiration.</p>
+
+<p>"The old man had gall," said one, as he wiped off a few drops of blood
+which had spattered into his face.</p>
+
+<p>"He was well quit of his life," declared a second.</p>
+
+<p>"The truth is, that taking them one at a time, that old man would have
+swallowed this whole division, uniform and all," said a third, finally;
+and no one uttered a protest.</p>
+
+<p>In the company there were one killed and five wounded,<a name="page_268" id="page_268"></a> as the result of
+the skirmish. They placed them all, as well as they could, on improvised
+stretchers, and again took up the line of march. Not only the soldiers,
+but the prisoners, plodded on in silence and melancholy, profoundly
+impressed by the tragic event which had just occurred.</p>
+
+<p>The night was still as calm and bright as before, and in the zenith the
+moon, which had just been lighting that unequal combat with her soft
+poetic beams, still shed them upon the company slowly ascending the
+highway, and upon the livid, dismembered corpse which they had left
+behind on the crag. The struggles, the joys, the griefs of us poor
+devils who creep on the earth, what worth have they? what do they
+signify before the august serenity of the heavens? For them the fall of
+an empire and the fall of a leaf are of equal consequence; for them the
+sigh of a maiden in love and the groan of a dying man are alike in
+sound. "Nature is deaf," said the great Leopardi, "and cannot pity."</p>
+
+<p>But Maria walked along with her eyes fixed on the sky, regarding it with
+far different thoughts. There where the poet found nothing but a blind
+will, incapable of good, the pious girl saw a foreseeing and merciful
+God, as merciful as terrible, who received the good into his bosom, and
+sent the wicked to eternal torment&mdash;a God, who, like ourselves, was
+appeased by prayers and tears. She felt stirred as she thought of the
+fate which the soul of him who had just died would meet in presence of
+divine justice, and by a quick, spontaneous movement of her heart, she
+said in a loud, clear voice:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"For the soul of the departed Don Csar Pardo: Our Father who art in
+heaven, hallowed be thy name; thy kingdom come; thy will be done on
+earth as it is in Heaven." The prisoners began to pray with fervor.<a name="page_269" id="page_269"></a>
+Some of the soldiers did the same. Then they relapsed into silence as
+they marched along, and nothing was heard but the sound of labored
+breathing, and occasionally the complaints of the wounded, not very well
+accommodated in their litters. At last they crossed the highest point of
+the watershed, and began to descend toward the wide valley of * * *. The
+dawn was already appearing in the confines of the east. The dull blue of
+the sky in that quarter was fading into a pale, melancholy light, which
+at the same time blotted out the sparkling stars. The travellers felt a
+chill, unpleasant breath of wind which turned their noses and hands
+purple. Very soon a great golden fringe spread over the eastern hills,
+and the band could regard at their pleasure the valley stretching out at
+their feet, where the green of the meadows and the yellow of the plowed
+lands shone in multitudinous tones, coarse or soft, like a rich mantle
+of brocade. A few tufts of cloud were slowly rising from the depths of
+the streamlets which furrowed it; and yonder, in the west, a great
+curtain of black mountains, on whose summits the snow still gleamed
+white, shut it in abruptly, casting across it a great mantle of shadow.
+In spite of this shadow, the eyes of the travellers who knew the region
+could distinguish in the very edge of the black curtain the spire of the
+proud tower of the cathedral of * * *. The prisoners and their guards
+reached the plain, and crossed the valley from one end to the other,
+expending much time in the transit, principally because of the care
+required by the wounded. Finally, at eight o'clock in the morning, they
+reached the first houses of the suburb of * * *.</p>
+
+<p>The inhabitants of the capital had heard of the sudden blow struck by
+the military governor against the Carlists of Nieva, and a great throng,
+collected in the streets, was<a name="page_270" id="page_270"></a> impatiently waiting to see the prisoners
+pass by. It was composed almost entirely of what, during the
+revolutionary period, was called the sovereign people; that is, of all
+the ragamuffins and rough-scuff of the city, together with quite a
+number of respectable people, though loungers, and almost all the
+<i>ladies</i> of the suburbs.</p>
+
+<p>On seeing the band from afar, the multitude was stirred tempestuously,
+and there arose a dull, universal clamor:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"There they are now! There they are now!"&mdash;"I was told that they
+intended to assassinate all the liberals of Nieva last night."&mdash;"Ah! the
+rascals! Fortunate they fell beforehand into the trap!"</p>
+
+<p>"They must be undeceived," declared a fat and highly-colored caballero,
+with a good-natured face; "all the Carlists are either rascals or fools.
+I would not employ any other means with them than extermination.... Fire
+and sword!"</p>
+
+<p>"Let us sing them <i>El trgala</i> when they pass," said a ragged lad to two
+other swells accompanying him.</p>
+
+<p>The people pressed close as the band approached, those who could finding
+standing-room on the street-walls and the trees along the way. On seeing
+the wounded, and learning through the curt account of some soldier about
+the incident of Don Csar, the inquisitive citizens felt justified in
+manifesting their indignation, and though at first they contented
+themselves with giving each other the benefit of their hostile thoughts,
+finally they began to belch forth against the prisoners furious insults,
+apostrophizing them in loud tones, as though they had all received from
+their hands some wrong. Thus they continued escorting them through the
+streets of the city, their fury and indignation ever on the increase,
+until words were<a name="page_271" id="page_271"></a> not enough to satisfy them. The prisoners marched with
+sunken heads and flushed faces.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, you hypocrites! saint-killers!" shouted one at them; "may the day
+soon come when we shall see you strung up!"</p>
+
+<p>"See how those cursed rascals<a name="FNanchor_65_65" id="FNanchor_65_65"></a><a href="#Footnote_65_65" class="fnanchor">[65]</a> hang their heads! If they had us in
+their fists the meanest of them would be happier."</p>
+
+<p>"Now cry 'Long live Carlos Seventh,' you rubbish!" But the popular fury
+was most madly excited against Maria. Neither her youth, nor her beauty,
+nor her weakness, served to spare her from ferocious, filthy insults.</p>
+
+<p>"Who is that woman with 'em? They say she's a saint."&mdash;"Yes, a saint,
+but she's a loose character!"&mdash;"See here, wench, if you are hunting for
+a husband, you'll find one here!"&mdash;"That one needs a few dozen
+lashes!"&mdash;"See what hypocritical eyes the harridan<a name="FNanchor_66_66" id="FNanchor_66_66"></a><a href="#Footnote_66_66" class="fnanchor">[66]</a> has!"</p>
+
+<p>It is easy to appreciate the state of disturbance, wrath, anguish, and
+excitement which overmastered Don Mariano Elorza, at being obliged to
+listen to these rude remarks. In his impotent rage he bit his hands and
+stopped his ears, fearing that his blood would boil over and lead him to
+do something endangering his daughter's life.</p>
+
+<p>As we have already said, the crowd, not content with flinging insults,
+took it into their heads to indulge in brutal treatment of them. One
+rough youth gave the example by hurling a piece of orange. Many others
+followed his example, and there fell on the unfortunate prisoners a
+hailstorm of projectiles, more disgusting, it must be confessed than
+deadly. However, a cabbage<a name="page_272" id="page_272"></a> stalk thrown violently, hit Maria in the
+face and made her lips bleed.</p>
+
+<p>Oh! then the unhappy Don Mariano's fury burst forth, terrible and
+resistless, as the sea in its moments of tempests, as a volcano in
+eruption. His athletic figure fell upon the group of loungers nearest
+him, and he annihilated it with his onslaught, scattering the men on the
+ground as though they had been made of straw; those who were left on
+their feet fled without awaiting a second attack. The Seor de Elorza
+would have made his way through the whole crowd, but meeting with
+resistance in the serried ranks, he grasped the throat of the first
+ruffian at hand and would have surely choked him to death, had not the
+soldiers come to his aid and pushed back the angry father. His wrath
+then broke out in a storm of frenzied words, which brought the throng to
+silence.</p>
+
+<p>"Guttersnipes! vile guttersnipes! cowards! beasts!... If they had not
+prevented me, I would have pulled your tongues out, one at a time....
+You have wounded my daughter.... Didn't you know she was my daughter,
+you rascals! Here you showed your valor, you bullies! why don't you go
+to Navarra to fight with armed men, instead of attacking the
+defenceless?... Because you are cowards!... An indecent rabble that
+ought to be scattered with whips! If there be among you any one worthy
+of meeting me, let him come out so that I can spit in his face.... Let
+go of me, let go of me, for God's sake! Let me kill one of these pimps
+who have wounded my daughter. Let me go, seores, let me go!..."</p>
+
+<p>Don Mariano struggled to tear himself from the arms of the soldiers. The
+rabble who had fallen back before his attack, seeing him in custody,
+recovered from their alarm, and crowded back again like basilisks,
+foaming at the mouth with rage.<a name="page_273" id="page_273"></a></p>
+
+<p>"This old coxcomb insults the people!"&mdash;"He's a crazy fool!"&mdash;"It's a
+shame for the people to be so insulted!"&mdash;"Why don't you kill this
+knave!"&mdash;"Kill him, yes, kill him!"&mdash;"Kill him!"&mdash;"Kill him!"</p>
+
+<p>And the throng pressed up to the band closer and closer, though slowly,
+like an ocean of waves swelling and threatening, and would soon have put
+an end to Don Mariano and the prisoners, had not the lieutenant
+prevented such an act of barbarism by shouting at the top of his
+voice,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Attention, company&mdash;ready&mdash;aim!"</p>
+
+<p>Then the swelling waves subsided as by magic. The lieutenant's voice was
+Neptune's <i>sed motos prestat componere fluctus</i>. The sovereign people
+turned tail, and saying in their hearts "escape if you can," started to
+run in all directions, tripping up here, and scrambling to feet again
+there. And it is reported that His Majesty ran so fast and so far, that
+in less than three minutes he disappeared from before the guns of the
+military.</p>
+
+<p>Thanks to this, the prisoners were left in peace until they reached the
+prison, where they were lodged in a great hall, filthy enough, with a
+wooden floor, filled with rat-holes in many places. Maria was assigned a
+separate room, comparatively clean and comfortable.</p>
+
+<p>The hour set for the hearing before the council of war was twelve
+o'clock; and when the clock struck, the prisoners, perfectly guarded,
+were transferred to a handsomely decorated salon in the building where
+it met. The officers composing it were seated behind a long table,
+covered with red damask trimmed with gold lace, under a velvet canopy
+which, in other times, before we had the republic, had served to give
+regality and prestige to the portrait of the king. The presiding officer
+was the military<a name="page_274" id="page_274"></a> governor, who was anxious to have done with the
+business in a rapid and violent manner. He wished to inflict exemplary
+punishment upon all of the conspirators, or, what is the same thing,
+"not to leave a mannikin with his head on," to use his own words. He was
+a chubby man, with great blub-cheeks and a thin mustache: a perfect
+image of what we, and likewise the Commandant Ramrez, and the
+lieutenant of the convoy, have already called him. The other officers
+had absolutely nothing remarkable in their faces: coarse features, black
+eyes, twisted mustachios, sharp-pointed goatees, commonplace faces, on
+the whole, though manly. At first sight, it was evident that they wore
+their togas broad. When the prisoners entered, the doors and the
+standing-room of the building were invaded by a great crowd, not so rude
+and low as that of the morning; it was made up of people of more
+respectability,&mdash;students for the most part, hidalgos and officeholders.
+This throng preserved a thoughtful, compassionate silence at seeing them
+enter.</p>
+
+<p>They were introduced one at a time in the great hall of state. The
+captain, who acted as prosecutor,<a name="FNanchor_67_67" id="FNanchor_67_67"></a><a href="#Footnote_67_67" class="fnanchor">[67]</a> took their depositions, having
+before him documents in proof of the crime. The members of the Carlist
+committee of Nieva gave their testimony as best suited their ideas of
+propriety, denying the majority of the counts, astutely pleading guilty
+to others, and, in fine, doing all in their power to be let off easily.
+The fat-cheeked brigadier lost his temper not a few times during the
+course of the hearing, interrupting the prosecutor to launch harsh
+apostrophes at the prisoners, and threatening to have them shot in the
+interim, if they did not reveal all the minuti and ramifications of the
+conspiracy; but he accomplished little by his intimidations.<a name="page_275" id="page_275"></a> When
+Maria's turn came, he smiled sarcastically, and said with rough irony,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Have the goodness to draw near, seorita, and to reply to the questions
+which this caballero capitn will put to you."</p>
+
+<p>"What is your name?" asked the prosecutor.</p>
+
+<p>"Maria de Elorza y Valcrcel."</p>
+
+<p>"<i>De, dee, dee</i>," snorted the brigadier, "always the same aristocratic
+pretensions!"</p>
+
+<p>"You are accused of serving as intermediary in the correspondence
+between the Marqus de Revollar, Don Carlos's minister and counsellor,
+and the ringleader, Don Csar Pardo, lately exiled by virtue of sentence
+of the counsel of war, which met on the 14th of March. Moreover, you are
+accused of having been present as an active participant at various
+meetings held by the conspirators of Nieva, with the assistance of the
+same ringleaders who escaped, and various other political criminals. In
+these meetings you have indulged in speech fomenting rebellion, and
+making suggestions to help its success. It is said that you embroidered
+the banner for the rebels, and have hidden hats and spatterdashes in
+your house, and likewise have procured money for the conspirators...."</p>
+
+<p>The prosecutor stopped speaking. There were a few instants of silence.
+The brigadier impatiently said,&mdash;"Come.... Reply! Are the deeds of which
+you stand accused true?"</p>
+
+<p>Maria, with her clear gaze fastened on the president's supercilious
+face, replied in firm, calm accents:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"All that the Seor Fiscal has just set forth is pure truth, and I take
+the warmest pride in it. It is true that I have served as intermediary
+in the correspondence between my noble uncle, the Marqus de Revollar,
+and the brave<a name="page_276" id="page_276"></a> Don Csar Pardo (whom may God take to glory!). It is
+certain that I have been present at the meetings, where a conspiracy was
+planned against the impious government now existing, and that I have
+endeavored, with my feeble speech, to stir the conspirators to the
+combat, and it is equally certain that I embroidered the banner and
+other articles for the defenders of the faith. It is likewise true that
+I have furnished all the money that I could, but it is not enough to say
+that I hid in my father's house hats and spatterdashes: I have also
+hidden arms, muskets, and their bayonets and ammunition."</p>
+
+<p>The officers of the council were stupefied. The brigadier himself, in
+spite of his choleric temper, remained for some instants dumb before the
+girl's audacity. But if they had known her as we know her, it is certain
+that they would not have had reason to be surprised. The eldest daughter
+of the Elorzas had entered into the Carlist conspiracy, completely
+persuaded that she was accomplishing a work very grateful in the eyes of
+God, and she had firmly determined not to turn back before any danger.
+Her ardent, all-powerful faith was eager to find means to serve Him, and
+moreover the longing for imitation, for which we have already given her
+credit, impelled her to imitate the conduct of those sainted virgins who
+fought against the power of the cruellest tyrants, and gave a glorious
+example of constancy in times of persecution. She knew by heart the
+lives of Saint Leocadia, Saint Barbara, Saint Julia, Saint Eulalia, and
+other illustrious martyrs of the Christian faith, and their
+steadfastness was for her an example and further incentive in the road
+to sanctity upon which she had entered. Countless times she had imagined
+scenes of martyrdom in which she was the principal personage, and in
+which she had always come<a name="page_277" id="page_277"></a> forth conqueror; just as many men fond of
+battles, dream that they are fighting with a dozen champions and making
+them run ignominiously, and others enamored of oratory represent
+themselves as speaking before multitudes, moving them and carrying them
+away by their eloquence. With what admiration had she read about the
+flight of the sainted maiden of Merida, from the battlefield of her
+fathers to the city where she presented herself voluntarily before the
+governor Calfurniano to confess her faith, and ask a martyr's death! In
+the march which she had just made from Nieva, she had many times
+recalled the details of that memorable flight, gladly seeing in it a
+certain analogy with that of the saint. Now that she saw herself in the
+presence of stern, angry judges, she found the resemblance still more
+striking, and this encouraged her, in no small degree, in her
+determination to stand firm in spite of danger.</p>
+
+<p>The brigadier, who was not very well informed in regard to what had
+happened to Saint Eulalia at the hands of Calfurniano, believed honestly
+that the silly girl was ridiculing him, and, giving a tremendous rap on
+the table with his fist, he shouted:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Listen, seorita, do you know with whom you are talking? Do you know
+that I am the military governor of the province, and that I have never
+had any decided fondness for jests? Do you know what risk you run at
+making sport of this most dignified council of war, over which at this
+moment I preside? Do you know that I have a mind to send you to prison,
+and shut you up in a cell, and keep you there on bread and water until
+you rotted? Did you know it? heh!... Did you know it? heh!... heh?...
+heh?..."</p>
+
+<p>"I know perfectly," replied Maria in steady, but<a name="page_278" id="page_278"></a> modest tone, "that I
+am in the presence of a council of war; but, though I were facing a
+battalion of soldiers, aiming at me with their guns, I should say the
+same thing without dropping or adding a letter. I am not accustomed to
+tell falsehoods, and when it concerns acts which may be some service to
+the cause of God, I should be unworthy of calling myself a Christian, if
+I denied them in the presence of any one."</p>
+
+<p>"And what is it that you call the cause of God, my beautiful seorita?"
+asked the brigadier with apparent calmness, while his eyes flashed
+lightnings of wrath.</p>
+
+<p>"I call the cause of God that which is at the present time represented
+by the legitimate and Catholic king, around whom are collected all those
+who feel scandalized to see religion persecuted and its ministers
+molested; those who mourn at seeing the infamous blasphemies uttered in
+Congress, and daily spread broadcast by the journals; those who do not
+wish to see impiety enthroned in Spain, the Catholic land, above all
+others, granted by God one single faith and one single worship."</p>
+
+<p>The brigadier grew redder than a guindilla pepper; his lips trembled
+with wrath; he was about to make some shocking remark, but at last he
+controlled himself, and said to the prosecuting officer,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Continue your examination, Seor Capitn."</p>
+
+<p>For the first time in his life the brigadier smothered his barbarous
+words. The fiscal, over whom the force of attraction for the opposite
+sex had not yet lost its influence, perhaps from the reason that he was
+younger, continued, all the time softening his voice and sweetening the
+smile that distorted his countenance:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; since you have the candor to confess that you have been a
+party to the conspiracy, let us hope that<a name="page_279" id="page_279"></a> you will continue to be as
+frank, and tell us all its details and the names of the persons
+connected with it."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no, ... that cannot be. I declare and confess my acts, but I cannot
+those of the others. Even if they granted me permission, be very sure
+that I would not do it, since it seems to me a sin to put into the hands
+of the impious arms to murder good Christians...."</p>
+
+<p>"This cannot be allowed," vociferated the brigadier, overcome by wrath.
+"Let us see, seorita; do you believe that I have not the means to make
+you tell the whole story?<a name="FNanchor_68_68" id="FNanchor_68_68"></a><a href="#Footnote_68_68" class="fnanchor">[68]</a> Let us have the session in peace, and do
+you tell mighty quick what you know, for otherwise there'll be trouble
+[<i>mal</i>]; ... there'll be trrrouble [<i>maaal</i>]; ... there'll be
+trrrrrouble [<i>maaaaal</i>]...."</p>
+
+<p>"Seor Presidente, I am not willing to say a single word that might
+compromise my friends, the pious and loyal defenders of the faith of
+Jesus Christ. Do with me whatsoever you will, but you must know that I
+shall accept with delight any chance to suffer something for Him who
+suffered so much for us."</p>
+
+<p>"Heavens and earth!" [<i>Rayo de Dios!</i>] screamed the brigadier, giving
+another terrible pound to the table. "This child has put an end to my
+patience!... Orderly, see that this girl is instantly conducted to
+prison, and keep her in solitary confinement until further orders." The
+officials of the council, understanding that this would make a scandal
+without any result, put it before the governor in a whisper, and he
+became a little calmer. He himself understood it.</p>
+
+<p>"You are right," he said aloud; "all the information that this girl can
+give is already known to us, and more too. I don't wish these scrubby
+Carlist newspapers to be<a name="page_280" id="page_280"></a> saying that we lost our temper with a
+woman.... Harkee, orderly! see if this young woman's father is anywhere
+about, and have him brought in."</p>
+
+<p>In a few moments Don Mariano entered.</p>
+
+<p>"I find myself obliged to tell you, Seor de Elorza," said the
+brigadier, addressing him, "that you have a very ill-educated daughter,
+and that thanks to the fact of your not figuring as a Carlist and to our
+own benevolence, we do not adopt in her case the rigorous measures which
+she deserves for her boldness. You can take her home whenever you
+please, pledging yourself to us that she shall not directly or
+indirectly enter into any conspiracy or into anything of the like.... Do
+we agree?... Have a little more care of her if you don't want to expose
+her to greater tribulations, and don't let her go so free and easy as
+hitherto...."</p>
+
+<p>Don Mariano almost spoiled everything by hurling an insult in that rough
+soldier's face; but the sorrows which he had been undergoing since the
+night before kept him very humble. Besides, he feared to compromise his
+daughter's situation, and seeing her free he had no wish to lose her
+again. Reserving, then, <i>in pectore</i> for more favorable times, the right
+of demanding of the governor full satisfaction for his impudent words,
+he gave the promise demanded, and immediately passed from the hall and
+from the building with Maria, and went to call upon one of his
+relatives. In the afternoon they set out for Nieva, reaching home just
+at nightfall.<a name="page_281" id="page_281"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XIV" id="CHAPTER_XIV"></a>CHAPTER XIV.<br /><br />
+<small>PALLIDA MORS.</small></h2>
+
+<p>W<small>HEN</small> the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the
+servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had
+occurred during his absence.</p>
+
+<p>"The seora?" he asked in alarm.</p>
+
+<p>"The seora is in bed."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I might have known it! How could the poor soul have had strength to
+resist this blow!"</p>
+
+<p>The faces of the other servants whom they met on the way had the same
+expression of silent solemnity, and this greatly increased his
+agitation. Maria followed him. When they reached Doa Gertrudis's room,
+they saw that there were a number of people in it who, on catching sight
+of them, came toward them with a warning gesture.</p>
+
+<p>"What! Is she so ill?" exclaimed the unhappy Don Mariano, in a hoarse,
+trembling voice.</p>
+
+<p>"She is not very ill," said an officious lady: "but it is better that
+you should not enter so suddenly, for a powerful excitement might be bad
+for her. She has had a number of attacks since last night, and finds
+herself rather weak.... Let me prepare her."</p>
+
+<p>The lady, in fact, went to tell Doa Gertrudis that her daughter was at
+liberty, and would soon be back to Nieva.</p>
+
+<p>"My daughter is here!" cried the invalid, with that wonderful instinct
+of mothers and hysterical women.... Yes, she is here!... I know she
+is!... I see her.... Come, my daughter, come!"<a name="page_282" id="page_282"></a></p>
+
+<p>And at the same time she made a desperate effort to sit up in bed. Maria
+entered her bedchamber, and kneeling beside the bed respectfully kissed
+the hands which her mother extended to her.</p>
+
+<p>"Forgive me, mamma! forgive me for the anxiety which I caused you....
+You were made ill because of me, but the Lord will soon make you
+well...."</p>
+
+<p>"No, my daughter; you have done nothing that needs my forgiveness; you
+have done what God commanded.... It made me ill ... that is true ... but
+it is because I have not virtue enough, as you have, to suffer the
+trials God imposes upon us.... You are a saint.... I shall be well....
+Don't worry about me.... What frightens me now is, that I did not die
+when I saw you marching off that way, among soldiers.... My poor
+daughter.... Come, give me a kiss!"</p>
+
+<p>When Maria entered the bedroom, Ricardo and Marta were there; the girl
+seated near the pillow, and Ricardo at the foot of the bed. The young
+marquis, on learning at the factory that Maria was arrested, had asked
+the colonel to be relieved that night of guard duty, and his request
+being granted, he hastened to the Elorza mansion just as Don Mariano and
+his daughter were outside of the town. Doa Gertrudis was in the midst
+of a very severe fit, from which it was feared that she would not
+recover; she came to herself but only to fall immediately into another.
+What an anxious night! Don Maximo and the Seora de Ciudad remained with
+poor little Marta to watch by the sick woman. Ricardo likewise was
+unwilling to leave the house. The girl appreciating that her mother's
+health and life depended on her behavior, kept up her courage, and did
+not cease to busy herself about the bed, entering and leaving the room<a name="page_283" id="page_283"></a>
+hundreds of times. As soon as Don Maximo gave an order she fulfilled it
+with admirable exactness. A multitude of remedies requiring much skill
+and some practice were taken: mustard poultices, leeches, assaf&oelig;tida
+washes, various applications to the temples, etc., etc. Marta would not
+consent for any servant to touch her mother; she did everything herself
+without bustle, without noise, as though all her life she had done
+nothing else. During the intervals of rest she sat by the bedside and
+watched the invalid's face with anxious eyes. The bedroom was feebly
+lighted by a lamp half turned down in the hall; a strong smell of drugs
+and medicines arose from the vials accumulated on the dressing-table;
+but Marta was not nauseated by any of the odors; her head was steady and
+her never-failing health was the envy of all the household. Ricardo
+likewise sometimes sat at the invalid's feet. The girl scarcely saw more
+than his silhouette outlined against the brighter opening of the door,
+but this was a great comfort to her. She was not alone; Ricardo was not
+a stranger. Sometimes when the invalid asked for something and both
+arose in haste to give it to her, if their hands met, Marta withdrew
+hers hurriedly, as though she had touched a viper, and she let her
+friend minister to Doa Gertrudis. Neither spoke. Marta, forgetful of
+herself, thought only of her mother. Ricardo, more egotistical, thought
+of Maria. The girl's whole soul was wrapped up in the dear being
+painfully breathing by her side, and without making the slightest error,
+with the accuracy of a chronometer, she counted her pulse and watched
+her respiration. Don Maximo and the Seora de Ciudad were whispering in
+the adjoining room, as though they were making confession. The lady was
+explaining to the old doctor the character and temperament of each<a name="page_284" id="page_284"></a> one
+of her daughters; the conversation was long. In the course of nine hours
+the sick woman had four severe attacks, leaving her so prostrated that
+the doctor seriously feared a fatal result. Nevertheless, after the
+fourth, she remained comparatively comfortable, and passed the day quite
+easily. The danger, in spite of this, continued.</p>
+
+<p>After the first moments of effusion were over, Maria called her sister
+aside into a corner of the room.</p>
+
+<p>"Tell me; has mamma made confession?"</p>
+
+<p>"No."</p>
+
+<p>"And why didn't you call the priest?... Didn't you perceive that she was
+in danger?"</p>
+
+<p>The truth was, Marta had scarcely thought of doing such a thing.
+Besides, she was afraid of frightening her mother, and thought that this
+might be bad for her. In the bottom of her heart, likewise, there was a
+great terror of that tremendous scene, and she wanted to banish it from
+her mind. Maria chided her severely for her negligence, bringing before
+her the terrible responsibility which she would have incurred had her
+mother died. Marta saw that she was right, and hung her head. She sent
+instantly to summon Doa Gertrudis's confessor, and Maria undertook to
+prepare her mother. Wonder of wonders! Doa Gertrudis, who during her
+life had asked an infinite number of times to have her confessor
+summoned, now felt overwhelmed with surprise and fear when her daughter
+told her that she must get ready. Possibly the fact was, that when she
+had asked for it, she harbored the conviction that there was no real
+danger of death, while now she understood that matters were really
+serious. At all events, her daughter's words made a great impression
+upon her, and she raised all the objection in her power against
+receiving him, urging as an excuse that<a name="page_285" id="page_285"></a> she felt better; that when
+there should be danger, she would herself call for him.</p>
+
+<p>Maria opposed this delay, and found herself under the cruel necessity of
+clearly explaining to the invalid the seriousness of her situation. Doa
+Gertrudis yielded, but her face betrayed a great discouragement.</p>
+
+<p>When the priest arrived he was left alone with her, all retiring from
+the apartment. Marta went to weep alone in her room, so as not to sadden
+her father; he did the same, so as not to frighten his daughters. Maria
+watched at the door for the signal that the pious act was accomplished.
+At last the priest left the room, and, with the mask of solemnity which
+all daily witnesses of death-scenes are obliged to assume, hiding the
+real indifference, logically caused by such familiarity, he said to
+those who were waiting:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"You can enter: we have finished."</p>
+
+<p>"How is she?" was the question of each one.</p>
+
+<p>"Well!... well!... well!... The poor woman is calm.... I believe that
+for her to receive the Divine Majesty will be good for her, as well for
+the body as for the soul."</p>
+
+<p>"That is true.... You are right, Seor Cura," said several ladies.</p>
+
+<p>"I have seen in my own family a very notable case of the power of
+faith," declared one of them. "My uncle Pepe had a very serious lung
+trouble, confirmed consumption. He had consulted a multitude of
+physicians, and had taken more than a cartload of medicine. Well, then
+it was suggested that, unless he were prepared to die, he would not
+recover. He had the priest called, made confession, received the
+viaticum, and even wanted to have extreme unction.... But from that very
+time, I don't<a name="page_286" id="page_286"></a> know what it was, but it is a fact that he became more
+comfortable, and began to improve ... to improve ... to improve, until
+at last he became what you see him to-day."</p>
+
+<p>The other women confirmed this opinion. Each one related her experience
+in support of it, and the priest summed up all the arguments, showing
+that such miraculous effects were nothing more than was to be expected,
+granting that the sick person's body received the presence of the Lord
+of the Heaven and earth, in whose hands is the safety of all mankind.</p>
+
+<p>At eleven o'clock in the evening, they brought the viaticum to Doa
+Gertrudis with all the ceremony required by such a solemn act. The house
+of Elorza was filled with strange faces; a throng composed for the most
+part of working people invaded the stairway, the corridors, and even the
+invalid's sick-room, with wax tapers in their hands. The priest, with
+the acolyte before him, and the holy box on his breast, passed by the
+physician, and entered the sick-room. Don Mariano had gone to hide
+himself. Maria, with a book of devotions in her hand, read to her mother
+the prayers which were to be said before communion. Marta stood leaning
+against the wall, pale and frightened, gazing at the solemn ceremony, as
+though she saw some terrible vision. One of the women, who made their
+way into the room, handed her a lighted candle, and she took it without
+knowing what she did. When the priest brought forth the Holy Wafer, they
+had to tell her to kneel. The scene was sad and stirring for any one:
+how much more for a daughter! The wax candles lugubriously sputtered in
+the silence of the sick-room, and cast tremulous yellow reflections on
+the walls. The voice of the priest, as he raised the Host, was still
+more lugubrious than the sputtering of the tapers. The<a name="page_287" id="page_287"></a> invalid,
+weakened by her illness, had grown terribly pale from emotion; she sat
+up as well as she could and, supported by Maria, and with her hands
+folded over her breast, she opened her mouth to receive the body of
+Jesus Christ. Then the bystanders went out softly, and on the staircase
+was heard the vibrating tinkle of the sacristan's little bell,
+announcing that the Lord was departing from the house. Only the intimate
+friends remained. A group of ladies invaded the sick woman's room to
+congratulate her, and to ask after her health. Doa Gertrudis said that
+she was more comfortable; and, taking her daughter Maria's hand, she
+thanked her for having given her the pleasure of communion. Her recovery
+was to be hoped for; all the ladies found her very much like herself,
+and assured her that it would not be long before she was well.</p>
+
+<p>"God can do all things, Doa Gertrudis. When one's accounts are settled
+with the Lord, there is no fear of any harm befalling. Nothing, this is
+nothing, seora; you will see how you will soon recover."</p>
+
+<p>"I have offered a mass to the Sacred Christ of Tunis for the day on
+which our seora shall get well," said Genoveva, Maria's maid.</p>
+
+<p>"Woman, why did you not offer it to the Ecce Homo of Mercy?" asked an
+old laundress of the house, in some surprise. She had always lighted the
+lamp before the said Ecce Homo, and kept the chapel clean, so that she
+came to look upon it as her own property.</p>
+
+<p>"Ay, woman! because the Holy Christ of Tunis is more miraculous."</p>
+
+<p>"A cuckold on <i>him</i>," exclaimed the washerwoman, quickly, with angry
+eyes.</p>
+
+<p>A furious altercation arose between the two, until Maria was
+scandalized, and bade them be still, explaining that the<a name="page_288" id="page_288"></a> Christ of
+Tunis and of Grace was one and the same Lord, though every Christian was
+free to have the most faith in whatever image he pleased.</p>
+
+<p>At last the ladies withdrew, leaving only two,&mdash;the widow De Delgado and
+one of her sisters,&mdash;to spend the night with the young ladies. Don
+Maximo went to rest awhile, promising to return before long. The
+confessor did not wish to leave the house because he saw no improvement
+in his penitent, and he threw himself down on the sofa. Ricardo likewise
+remained.</p>
+
+<p>At two o'clock what Don Maximo feared took place. The attack was
+renewed, and unfortunately with such violence that the unhappy lady very
+narrowly escaped passing away in it. Marta, on seeing the danger,
+recovered the activity which she lost before the lugubrious ceremony of
+the communion; she prepared all the medicines; she rubbed the sick
+woman's feet with a flesh-brush; she held her upright a long time, so
+that she might not choke to death, and acted as Don Maximo had
+prescribed in the former cases. All those who touched Doa Gertrudis
+hurt her; only Martita's soft hands had the privilege of moving her from
+side to side, and placing her in the most comfortable positions without
+causing her pain. Finally the sick woman came to herself and spoke, but
+Don Maximo, hastily summoned by the servants, found her pulse so feeble
+on his arrival that he could not help making a slight gesture of alarm.
+Marta noticed that gesture, and calling him alone into the passage-way,
+she threw her arms around his neck, sobbing: "Don Maximo, my dearest,
+for God's sake, save my mother!... yes, my mother is dying!... yes ...
+she is dying.... I saw your gesture...."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't cry, child,"<a name="FNanchor_69_69" id="FNanchor_69_69"></a><a href="#Footnote_69_69" class="fnanchor">[69]</a> said the old physician, drawing her<a name="page_289" id="page_289"></a> head to his
+breast; "as yet there is no reason for alarm.... I will certainly do all
+in my power, and more, to save her."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes, Don Maximo.... Do it, I beseech you by all that you most love
+in this world!... by the memory of your wife, whom you loved so dearly!"</p>
+
+<p>"Don't! try not to cry any more! the thing to do now is to go and give
+her a spoonful of quinine; then we will put a cataplasm on her stomach."</p>
+
+<p>The good Don Maximo, disguising the presentiment which he felt,
+succeeded in calming the girl, and he set himself to applying the
+remedies which his poor science but rich desire suggested.</p>
+
+<p>But he was not able to halt the swift approach of death which in full
+career was fast approaching the noble lady's couch. At four o'clock in
+the morning they noticed that she spoke with greater difficulty; her
+pronunciation halted, and she often stammered. Almost all her words were
+directed to Maria, asking her numberless times about the events of the
+preceding night, and insisting on being told, showering boundless praise
+on her for her bravery, and congratulating herself on having such a good
+daughter.</p>
+
+<p>"My daughter, beseech God for my safety.... God cannot ... deny thee
+anything."</p>
+
+<p>"Maria, perceiving that her mother was dying, replied:</p>
+
+<p>"Mamma, the one important thing is the safety of the soul.... If God
+wishes to restore you, let it be a miracle to you of his sacred
+grace...."</p>
+
+<p>"But ... am I dying ... my daughter?"</p>
+
+<p>"God only can tell.... Do you wish the seor cura to come in and give
+you a short confession?"</p>
+
+<p><a name="page_290" id="page_290"></a>"Yes ... let him come in ... my daughter, let him come in!"</p>
+
+<p>The priest came, and remained a few moments alone with the sick woman.
+Those who were in the adjoining room kept a sad silence. Don Mariano
+lying on a sofa, with his cheek resting in one hand, shut his eyes and
+gave evidence of deep dejection. After the priest had finished, Marta,
+Maria, Ricardo, and Don Maximo returned. Doa Gertrudis's condition grew
+continually more critical. There began to be noticeable in her a
+restlessness of bad augury; she turned her head from one side to the
+other as though she could not find a resting-place, as though she were
+already searching for the pillow on which she was to repose eternally.
+Her vacillating hands picked up and dropped the bedclothes incessantly,
+while her eyes also restlessly rolled in their orbits, fastening, from
+time to time, on the ceiling of the room; it seemed as though she found
+no one on whom to rest them. Soon Martita noticed that her hands were
+cold, and she mentioned the fact aloud, in a simple manner, without
+appreciating its unfortunate significance. Don Maximo turned away his
+head to hide his emotion; the priest let his fall on his breast.</p>
+
+<p>"I feel ... very well ... now," she said to Maria, raising her
+daughter's hand to her lips. "As soon as I ... I am well ... we will go
+... to Lourdes ... together ... will we not?... It is very ... pretty
+... is it that one?... very pretty ... very pretty.... If you knew ...
+what I see now!... The Virgin ... the Virgin coming ... surrounded by
+stars.... Put on my ... velvet dress ... to receive her.... Come ...
+quick ... quick.... Don't you see ... I am entering by the door?... Ay!
+<a name="page_291" id="page_291"></a>what trials!... Good day, Seora.... I have a daughter ... who much
+resembles you.... She has a fair complexion ... and blue eyes ... very
+beautiful!... very beautiful!"</p>
+
+<p>A slight hoarseness began to choke the sick woman's throat; the last
+words were rather breathed than spoken; it was a dry, sharp huskiness
+constantly growing more pronounced. The confessor hearing it made a sign
+to Maria, and she quickly took a silver image of Christ hanging on the
+wall, and put it in her mother's hand, saying:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Mamma, think on the Lord.... Think of what the Divine Saviour suffered
+for us."</p>
+
+<p>"I ... am not ... dying," said the invalid.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, mamma ... yes ... you are dying," replied the young woman with
+kindled face, full of fear and anguish, fearing that she was not well
+prepared. "Repent of the sins that you have committed!... You do repent,
+and ask forgiveness of God for them, don't you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes ... yes," murmured the invalid.</p>
+
+<p>"Repeat the creed with me!" said the confessor, assuming a more solemn
+tone: "I believe in God the Father Almighty ... maker of heaven ... and
+earth...."</p>
+
+<p>Doa Gertrudis repeated the priest's words clumsily, and as though she
+were not heeding what she did. She looked at the ceiling with strange
+persistence, while the features of her countenance were rapidly
+changing; a purple circle was drawn around her eyes, and her nostrils
+became strangely pinched. When the priest was done she again began to
+address Maria.</p>
+
+<p>"The truth ... is ... that I have ... no hat ... fit to make the journey
+... to Lourdes in.... Those that I ... have ... are ... very
+old-fashioned.... Do me ... the favor ... to write to Luisa ... and have
+her ... send me one ... in the newest style.... You also ... need a
+<a name="page_292" id="page_292"></a>dress.... Attend to it, my daughter ... attend to it."</p>
+
+<p>"Mamma, leave the vanities of the world.... Think on God.... Consider
+that you are going to appear very soon in his presence."</p>
+
+<p>"No ... no.... I am not dying."</p>
+
+<p>"Ay, mamma, by the Holy Virgin, I beg you to feel that you are going to
+die.... Think on your salvation!"</p>
+
+<p>"I am thinking about it ... yes ... I am thinking about it," said the
+invalid mechanically.</p>
+
+<p>The priest began to read from a book the Commendation of the Soul in
+Latin. All knelt. Then the dying woman, raising her head a little,
+asked:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Why are you all kneeling?"</p>
+
+<p>"To recommend you to God, mamma," replied Maria.</p>
+
+<p>And getting up and putting her face near her mother's, she continued in
+a whisper:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Say with me, mamma: '<i>My Jesus</i>....'"</p>
+
+<p>The mother repeated listlessly: "My Jesus."</p>
+
+<p><i>"By thy most sacred passion."</i></p>
+
+<p>"By thy most sacred ... passion."</p>
+
+<p><i>"By the innumerable pains that thou hast suffered."</i></p>
+
+<p>"By the in ... numerable ... pains."</p>
+
+<p>"<i>That thou hast suffered</i>," repeated Maria.</p>
+
+<p>"That thou hast suffered."</p>
+
+<p><i>"Pardon thou my offences."</i></p>
+
+<p>"Pardon thou ... my offences."</p>
+
+<p><i>"And save my soul."</i></p>
+
+<p>"That'll do, that'll do!" said the dying woman, pushing her daughter
+away with her trembling hand. "No, I am not dying.... I am well.... Come
+here, Martita.... It isn't true ... that I am ... dying ... is it,
+daughter?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, mamma," replied the girl, pressing her hands. "You are not dying,
+mamita; no.... You must get well soon, and we will go to drive in the
+<a name="page_293" id="page_293"></a>carriage as we used ... now the weather is fine."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, loveliest, yes.... We will go ... wait ... lift me a little.... I
+am uncomfortable in this position."</p>
+
+<p>Marta helped her to sit up; but as she did so her mother's eyes rested
+upon her, fixed, motionless, terrible. That look smote the poor girl to
+the depths of her heart, and uttering a frightful, piercing cry, she let
+her fall back on the pillow. The Seora de Elorza's head relaxed as
+though the neck were dislocated, with open mouth and rigid lips; and
+still from the pillow her great glassy eyes continued to follow her
+daughter with the same fixed and terrifying gaze.</p>
+
+<p>"Mother of my heart!" cried the girl, instantly throwing her arms around
+her. "Do not look at me so, for God's sake! Mamita mia, do not look at
+me so. Ay! do not look at me so. Ay! how you terrify me!... Mamita!
+mamita!... Ay! O God, what is it?"</p>
+
+<p>Don Mariano, who, on hearing the cry, had hurried into the bedchamber
+with anxious face, and hair standing on end, tried to draw his daughter
+from the corpse.</p>
+
+<p>"Come away! my soul's daughter, now you have no longer a mother!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I have her.... Yes ... here she is.... Mamma! Mamita! You are
+here, are you not?... Answer me!... Speak!... Kiss me, for God's sake,
+mamita!... Let go of me, papa!... Let go of me!... Now she is going to
+kiss me.... Wait a moment, for God's sake!... Let go of me, papa
+darling!... Let her kiss me!"</p>
+
+<p>The girl had embraced the dead body of her mother with extraordinary
+force, and covered it with eager loud kisses. Don Mariano, terribly
+excited, almost beside himself, pulled her away brutally, as though the
+welfare of all depended upon wrenching her from that position.<a name="page_294" id="page_294"></a> Maria,
+kneeling in one corner of the room, had lifted her eyes and her hands to
+heaven, and was praying for the eternal glory of the departed.</p>
+
+<p>At last they succeeded in dragging Marta away, and took her to another
+room. Without intending it at all, they caused her great harm. The
+unhappy girl had not sufficiently mastered her grief; by taking her away
+they choked the fountain of her tears, and they did not flow again.
+Pale, completely altered, with eyes fixed on vacancy, she neither
+listened to what was said to her, nor was willing to take what was given
+to calm her. She did nothing else but repeat incessantly, in a low,
+somewhat hoarse voice:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Mamma.... Mamma.... Mamma!"</p>
+
+<p>The priest went to her, and said:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"My daughter, calm yourself, calm yourself. It is a test which God sends
+you that you may show your resignation. Instead of rebelling against His
+will, you ought to thank Him for His remembrance of you, showing that He
+loves you...."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't say foolish things!" exclaimed the girl, in an angry voice,
+casting upon him a look of scorn. "Is that a proof of God's love, that
+he has taken away my mother?... Then that's a fine kind of love!... a
+fine kind of love ... a fine kind of love!"</p>
+
+<p>Marta kept repeating the expression over and over again for some time,
+in a tone of irritation. When she had calmed down a little the priest
+said once more,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"My daughter, you should take example of your sister. She feels her
+misfortune as much as you, but she is giving proof of Christian
+resignation and fortitude.... She does not rebel: she acknowledges the
+working of the Almighty hand, and with her prayers is contributing to<a name="page_295" id="page_295"></a>
+the greater happiness and glory of her who is no more."</p>
+
+<p>Marta saw that the priest was right; she repented of her anger and hung
+her head, murmuring,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, my sister is a saint!"</p>
+
+<p>"You also can be one, my daughter. The road to perfection is open to all
+who wish to follow it...."</p>
+
+<p>The girl received the counsels of the priest and of the others who were
+with him, but did not answer a word. She continued in the same way, not
+moving a finger, her face pale and distorted, and her eyes fixed. Her
+indifference began to cause them anxiety, and they told her father. The
+instant Don Mariano entered the room, she felt a shock, and suddenly
+jumping up she threw herself into his arms sobbing bitterly. She was
+saved.</p>
+
+<p>The friends of the family, by dint of strong pressure, made Don Mariano
+and Martita go and rest for a few minutes, while the proper arrangements
+were made for laying out the body and for the funeral. Maria remained
+praying in her mother's room. The pale rays of the dawn found her still
+on her knees, with her face turned to heaven. The wax tapers which she
+herself had taken care to place around the deathbed were burning
+funereally, their crude yellow beams struggling with the languid light
+pouring into the room. No one dared to call her from her devout
+meditations; those who penetrated into the dressing-room and saw her in
+that attitude, whispered a few words of surprise, and retired silently
+with emotion and admiration.</p>
+
+<p>Finally, all the outside people went away, and Maria shut herself in her
+room to take the rest which she so much needed, after the cruel series
+of changes and the great labors that she had undergone during the last
+few<a name="page_296" id="page_296"></a> hours. At noon the father and his two daughters met in the
+dining-room, to begin the melancholy meal which all who have experienced
+a family affliction will recall with horror: a meal in which tears
+mingle with the food, and sobs fill the long intervals of silence. At
+this first meal scarcely any one spoke; no one ventured to lift his eyes
+lest they should meet those of the others, and only furtive,
+grief-stricken glances were cast at the place left vacant by the being
+who had just fled from this world forever. The courses were eaten
+mechanically, without appetite, and handkerchiefs were lifted to the
+eyes oftener than napkins to the lips; the rattle of the dishes cruelly
+wounded their ears, and the rare words exchanged fell from their lips
+tremulously and without animation. The spirit protested dumbly against
+the brutal necessity imposed upon it by the body, obliging it, by such a
+wretched act, to give over the expression of its bitter grief and break
+the current of its melancholy thoughts.</p>
+
+<p>They arose from the table in the same silence. Maria shut herself in her
+room again. Don Mariano, accompanied by Martita, likewise went to his.
+They sat down together on a sofa, with their arms closely clasped about
+each other for the larger part of the afternoon; the caresses which they
+bestowed upon each other gradually changed their desperate sorrow into a
+most tender feeling, melting into tears. They took turns in consoling
+each other; the girl declared that her mother in heaven would be on the
+watch for them all, and promised to be always good and prudent, and
+never to cause her father sorrow; the father pressed her to his heart,
+and blessed her mother for having given him such good and beautiful
+daughters. When a servant came to tell them of the call of some ladies,
+they felt an unspeakable annoyance, a painful<a name="page_297" id="page_297"></a> impression, as though
+they had been wakened from some melancholy sweet sorrow to plunge into
+despair again.</p>
+
+<p>Don Mariano suspected the motive of the call. They wanted to distract
+their attention, so that they might not notice the noise made by the men
+in carrying the body from the house. And, in fact, a group of ladies and
+a few gentlemen endeavored, by repeated entreaties, to persuade them to
+go to more retired apartments; but their efforts, as far as Don Mariano
+was concerned, were in vain; he strenuously urged his friends, in a tone
+which gave no chance for reply, to leave him alone as they had done, but
+to take Martita with them.</p>
+
+<p>Alone with his grief the Seor de Elorza felt more keenly his loss and
+more deeply his misfortune. In youth there is scarcely any loss that is
+not reparable; the passions, the feelings are more intense, but at the
+same time more transitory. One lives for the future, and through the
+darkest and most furious storms there never fails to shine some bright
+spot, promising consolation. But at the age which our caballero had
+reached hope is no more; the future exists not. Every misfortune
+undergone is a new pain, coming to join those that are past, and waiting
+for those that are to come: the affections which perish, like the hair
+that falls, find no substitute. Don Mariano, with eyes closed and head
+sadly bent upon his breast, let his thoughts fly back over all the
+events of his long life, and in all of them, whether fortunate or
+unlucky, he saw the image of his wife, the inseparable companion of his
+manhood. He saw her awakening in his youthful heart a passion at once
+tender and ardent: beautiful and pure as an angel, with delicate oval
+face and blue eyes, looking at him with love. He remembered perfectly
+the few times when he had had lover's quarrels with her, and<a name="page_298" id="page_298"></a> the little
+reason that there had been for almost all of them. Gertrudis had such a
+peaceable disposition and such a gentle nature. It always ended in
+making her weep. He saw her on the day of his marriage, in her black
+satin (she was still in mourning for her father, the Marqus de
+Revollar) with which the fairness of her complexion and the gold of her
+hair made a dazzling contrast. A distinguished gentleman of Madrid,
+present at the wedding, taking him into a corner of the drawing-room,
+said to him: "Elorza, you are marrying one of the most beautiful women
+of Spain. I tell you so, and I have seen many in my life." The same day
+he started on a journey through foreign lands. He remembered, as though
+it were but yesterday, the intoxicating, ineffable impression, perhaps
+the sweetest and most blissful of his life, that he felt when he
+suddenly found himself alone with his beloved, as the coachman whipped
+up his horses, and they heard the farewells of the relations and
+friends, who sped them from the door of the palace of Revollar. How the
+poor little girl blushed when she realized that they were alone, and she
+in her lover's power! But he was polite and generous. He merely asked
+for one hand, and raised it timidly to his lips. All the enchanting
+details of that journey were imprinted on the Seor de Elorza's memory.
+Then he remembered the strange sensation of pleasure and surprise which
+he felt at the birth of his first child, and the deliciously cruel
+impression which his wife made upon him, by keeping him rigorously away
+from her during those moments of anguish. But, ay! in a short time poor
+Gertrudis became an invalid, and never recovered perfect health. In
+spite of this, his love for her had never grown cool; he took the
+greatest care of her, endeavoring, by all the means in his power, to
+alleviate her sufferings.<a name="page_299" id="page_299"></a> She appreciated his sacrifices, seeing in him
+a Providence who always soothed her by his caresses. Even after many
+years had gone by, and when no one at all took any notice of the good
+lady's tribulations, still Don Mariano was the one who pitied her most,
+though he made believe look upon her attacks with disdain, and she
+comprehended it perfectly, and she still reserved for him in her heart
+the same privileged place as in her youth. The harmony of generous, warm
+sentiments in both, the affection which they had lavished upon their
+daughters, the deep esteem which they mutually felt, and the ever vivid
+recollection of their passionate loves, had been so woven into life that
+neither of them understood it without being side by side. It was the
+intimate, perfect, and absolute union ordained by God, such as men
+rarely heed.</p>
+
+<p>A melancholy, ominous noise, heard through the walls of his room, caused
+him to raise his head, and fix his eyes on space. Yes, there could be no
+doubt; they were carrying her away, carrying her away. Don Mariano flung
+himself, face down, on the sofa, and hid his face in the cushions to
+choke his sobs.</p>
+
+<p>"My wife! wife of my heart!... They are carrying you away ... carrying
+you away forever!... Ay! how terrible!"</p>
+
+<p>And the good caballero's tears soaked through the texture of the damask,
+and his athletic form shook convulsively because of his sobs. Then he
+felt a great curiosity, that terrible curiosity which exerts a
+fascination at such moments, and leaves an indelible mark on the memory
+of him who has satisfied it. He waited attentively and soon heard the
+heavy shuffling of feet, and after a little the funereal, heart-rending
+song of the clergy almost under the balconies. Then he got up quickly,
+and cautiously<a name="page_300" id="page_300"></a> lifted one of the curtains. And he saw the coffin, the
+black, gilded coffin, borne like a boat above the throng. The sky was
+cloudy and gray, leaving the great plaza of Nieva in shadow. The surging
+multitude extended to the farthest corners, moving with a slow and
+measured tread. And the boat, preceded by a great silver cross between
+two lighted candles, was borne away, carrying from him for evermore his
+treasure.</p>
+
+<p>He let the curtain drop and once more flung himself on the sofa,
+muttering incoherent words. He knew not how long he remained thus. The
+light was fading, leaving the room in shadow, and everything was
+silent.... Everything except his thoughts, which spoke to him
+ceaselessly, and the sobs which broke from his breast.</p>
+
+<p>And thus he remained a long time, a long time. At last he perceived that
+the door of his room was softly opening; he turned his head and saw his
+daughter Maria. She came and sat silently beside him. But he, as though
+having a presentiment of a new sorrow, asked her no question, said
+nothing. He merely took her hand and closed his eyes again.</p>
+
+<p>"Papa," said the young woman after a long period of silence, "we have
+suffered a fearful misfortune, one of those misfortunes which cause even
+the most sceptical to turn their eyes to heaven in search of
+consolation. God alone possesses the key to them; He knows their reason,
+and is able to turn them into a result advantageous for us. This
+misfortune has confirmed me in a resolution which I made some time
+since, to consecrate myself to God forever.... I know by a thousand
+signs that He calls me, and I should be truly ungrateful if I did not
+obey His call.... I am useless in the world.... All its amusements weary
+me; thus, then, I make no sacrifice in<a name="page_301" id="page_301"></a> confining myself in a
+convent.... Besides, there I can better pray for you and be more useful
+to you than here.... The idea of matrimony, which you have desired for
+me, is repugnant to my heart, where fortunately there has sprung up
+another and purer love which is immortal.... This resolution ought not
+to surprise you.... I believe that you ought not to feel it.... At this
+solemn moment in which afflictions weigh down upon you, perhaps it may
+be a consolation to you to know that you are going to have a daughter
+safeguarded from all deceit, from all disloyalty, who is living happily
+in the service of God and praying for you."</p>
+
+<p>Maria had spoken with frequent pauses, as though she expected her father
+to interrupt her. But she ended, and still there passed a long period of
+silence without his opening his lips. At last the young woman asked him,
+timidly,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Have you nothing to say to me, papa?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing," he replied, without looking at her.</p>
+
+<p>"But do you give me your consent to do as I said?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I knew you would!... You are so good ... and sufficiently
+religious.... You are not like other fathers who are blinded, and would
+rather their daughters were exposed to the dangers of the world than be
+forever servants of the Lord, in the safe precincts of a holy house....
+Thanks, papa, thanks.... I was afraid ... it is true, I was afraid that
+you would not approve my resolution.... But God has touched your
+heart.... Now I will leave you.... Marta is waiting for me.... Adios,
+papa!.... Let me kiss you.... Adios!"</p>
+
+<p>And the door opened and shut again softly. The Seor de Elorza remained
+motionless in the same position<a name="page_302" id="page_302"></a> in which his daughter left him, sitting
+with his hands clasped and his head bent on his breast.</p>
+
+<p>The room remained in darkness. The noises outside slowly died away. An
+immense, keen, cruel grief palpitated in that lonely room, and a pair of
+fixed, stupefied, tearless eyes reflected the few rays of light that
+still wandered lost in the atmosphere.</p>
+
+<p>How long did he remain so?</p>
+
+<p>Perhaps the little birds that came at dawn to perch on the bars of the
+balconies might reply. But the pallor of his cheeks, the livid circles
+around his eyes, and the deep wrinkles in his brow, doubtless more
+exactly told.<a name="page_303" id="page_303"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XV" id="CHAPTER_XV"></a>CHAPTER XV.<br /><br />
+<small>LET US REJOICE, BELOVED.</small></h2>
+
+<p>I<small>N</small> the small but pretty church of the nuns of San Bernardo, in Nieva,
+there was great bustling. The sacristan, aided by three acolytes, the
+two serving women of the convent, and a female from the city, celebrated
+for her skill in dressing the saints, were stirring up a more than
+ordinary noise in brushing the ornaments of the altars with fox tails
+and feather dusters. They had no hesitation in standing upon them, and
+even climbing upon the saints themselves, whenever it was required by
+the need of dusting some carved work or placing a taper in the proper
+place. The Mother Abbess from the choir, with her forehead pressed
+against the grating, shouted her orders like a general-in-chief, in a
+sharp, piping voice.</p>
+
+<p>"A candlestick there! Yonder a wreath of flowers! Lift up that lamp a
+little more! Place the crown on that Virgin straight...."</p>
+
+<p>In the interior of the convent likewise reigned considerable excitement.
+A group of nuns was watching at the door of a cell, as one of their
+companions was giving the last touches to the poor bed which she was
+making. She had just put up above the pillow the crucifix demanded by
+the rules. A great silver waiter stood on the table, which was pine,
+likewise according to the rules. When the nun had made the bed ready,
+she came out of the cell, addressing a word or two to the others as she
+passed. Then she returned with a bundle of clothes in her hand, and all<a name="page_304" id="page_304"></a>
+hastened to relieve her of them, unfolding them, pulling them, and
+giving them a hundred turns. It was the complete dress of a novice,&mdash;the
+white flannel tunic, the linen hood, the shoes, the rosary, the bronze
+crucifix, and other things. The nuns looked eagerly at each one of the
+articles, as though it were something that they had never seen before,
+uttering in low voices many different opinions.</p>
+
+<p>"Ay! it seems to me that this rosary has very coarse beads."&mdash;"No,
+sister, take yours and you will see that they are alike."&mdash;"I am going
+to see, just for my own satisfaction.... It's true; they are alike....
+What a goose!"&mdash;"The flannel is too harsh."&mdash;"It is because it wasn't
+well washed."&mdash;"This hood is beautifully ironed!"&mdash;"Hess mio! what
+stitches!... that is not sewing, it is basting!... Who made this
+tunic?"&mdash;"The Sister Isabel."&mdash;"Then it's splendid!"&mdash;"Don't say so,
+sister, perhaps you wouldn't have done it so well!"&mdash;"I? do it worse ...
+Come ... come ... never in my life did I make such a botch!"&mdash;"How many
+have you ever done, sister?"&mdash;"Never did I, never!" repeated the nun, in
+angry voice. "I could sew better when I was seven years old."</p>
+
+<p>At this moment the Mother Superior appeared in the passage-way; the nun
+who had chided her companion stepped aside from the group, and said to
+her,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Mother, Sister Lusa has just boasted that she sews better than Sister
+Isabel, and she lost her temper because I told her that she ought not to
+do it."</p>
+
+<p>"Is it true, daughter?" demanded the Mother Superior, in a severe tone.</p>
+
+<p>Sister Lusa hung her head.</p>
+
+<p>The Mother Superior meditated a moment or two; then she said:&mdash;<a name="page_305" id="page_305"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Daughter, you know well that here no one ought to boast of doing
+anything better than any one else.... You ought to believe yourself the
+least of all, for perhaps you are.... For some time you have been very
+far from humble, and it is necessary for us to begin to correct this
+fault.... First thing, go and ask pardon of Sister Isabel for your
+fault, and then shut yourself in your cell and pray a rosary to the
+Virgin.... Afterwards when I am in the reception-room with the novice,
+you must present yourself there and kneel, so that the people may see
+that you are in disgrace."</p>
+
+<p>Sister Lusa bent her head still lower and hurried away. A smile of
+triumph hovered over the lips of the nun.</p>
+
+<p>
+<br />
+</p>
+
+<p>At the same time, the servants of the Elorza mansion were coming and
+going, hither and thither, with various objects in their hands. Pedro,
+the old coachman, was polishing the state carriage, while two
+stable-boys were grooming the horses. Martin, the cook, was preparing a
+splendid collation. The maid-servants were running up and down stairs,
+from the principal floor to Maria's apartments, which were full of
+people, though it was not yet ten o'clock in the morning. The fifteen or
+twenty ladies who could scarcely find room to turn around, were all
+talking at once, as is natural, turning that silent elegant retreat into
+an insufferable hen-roost. Standing in the middle of it was Seor de
+Elorza's eldest daughter, half-dressed, and around her were several
+ladies, some of them on their knees, adorning her and adjusting her as
+though she were a wooden virgin. Great emotion reigned everywhere. They
+had already put on her a costly garment of white<a name="page_306" id="page_306"></a> satin, decorated in
+front, from the neck to the bottom of the skirt, with a fringe of orange
+flowers. One lady was just putting on her feet a pair of diminutive and
+most elegant boots of the same cloth, while another was hurriedly sewing
+on a number of flowers, which had fallen off. Others were arranging a
+garland of orange blossoms upon the top of her head; this proceeding
+caused a great commotion. Amparito Ciudad claimed that the garland was
+too large, and did not show enough of her friend's beautiful hair; the
+rest believed that there was no need of making it smaller. After a
+lively discussion, it was decided to adopt a middle course by taking a
+number of flowers, though very few, from the wreath. Frequent
+exclamations were heard from those who took no share in the
+preparations.</p>
+
+<p>"Ay! what an expense it takes, Dios mio!"</p>
+
+<p>"Can it be her true vocation!... A girl so young and so lively!"</p>
+
+<p>"There is nothing else talked about in town.... Everybody is excited
+over this fortunate event!"</p>
+
+<p>"Fortunate for her, my dear! I don't know as I shall have strength
+enough to see the ceremony."</p>
+
+<p>"But I am going to see it, though it should cost me a fit of sickness."</p>
+
+<p>Some were already beginning to shed tears, putting their handkerchiefs
+to their eyes; others were whispering about the preparations for the
+festival, and the circumstances which had led the young woman to take
+the veil. Much was said about a letter which she had written to the
+Marqus de Pealta, bidding him farewell, and exculpating herself. Some
+pitied Ricardo, while others said in an undertone, that he would have no
+trouble in finding somebody to marry him. "After all, if God called her
+to Him<a name="page_307" id="page_307"></a> by this path, had she any reason to turn from Him, because a
+young lad was in love with her? If she had left him for another, that
+would be different! but as it was for God, he had no right to complain."
+This was the same argument that shone in the Seorita de Elorza'a
+letter, written and sent to Ricardo a fortnight before the day of which
+we are speaking. Thus it ran:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>
+<br />
+</p>
+
+<p>"M<small>Y</small> D<small>EAR</small> R<small>ICARDO</small>,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>Though it is now some time since the course of our love was
+interrupted, tacitly, and by virtue of providential circumstances,
+rather than by my desire, I feel it my duty to explain to thee something
+about the resolution which I have made, and which, of course, is known
+to thee, I cannot forget, and indeed I ought not to forget, that thou
+hast been my betrothed, with the approbation of my parents, and the
+sincere affection of my heart.</p>
+
+<p>"Before renouncing the world forever, I must tell thee that I have
+absolutely no reason to complain of thy behavior to me. Thou hast ever
+been good, true, and affectionate, and hast estimated me higher than I
+deserve. It is indeed true, that if I were to remain in the world I
+would not give thee in exchange for any other man, and I should count
+myself very happy in calling thee my husband, if I did not count myself
+much more so in being the bride of Jesus Christ. The preference which I
+make cannot offend or trouble a man who is as good and pious as thou
+art. Henceforth no earthly love exists between us; there remains only a
+pure and most sweet friendship, uniting us in the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
+I shall not forget thee in my poor prayers. Forget me as far as
+possible. Thou art good, thou art noble, handsome, and rich. Seek for a
+woman who will deserve thee more than I deserve thee, and marry, and be
+happy. I shall pray without ceasing for you.</p>
+
+<p class="r"><span style="margin-right: 5%;">"Adios,</span><br />
+"<span class="smcap">Maria</span>."</p>
+
+<p><a name="page_308" id="page_308"></a></p>
+
+<p>Could he have had a better gilded pill? No; no; Ricardo had no right to
+complain.</p>
+
+<p>While the most of the ladies added innumerable glosses to this document,
+those who were robing the new bride-elect of Jesus were about finishing
+their task and giving the last touches to her dress, with the same
+complacency that an artist shows in laying the last shades on his
+picture, stepping back and coming near a thousand times to realize the
+effect produced. Here a pin; the throat a little more open to show the
+beautiful alabaster neck; a few ringlets on her brow carelessly escaping
+from among the orange flowers; a button that needed fastening. Maria
+aided her maids of honor with quick motions. All admired her serenity.
+And, in fact, the young bride could not have shown a face more joyous at
+such moments. Nevertheless there was a certain agitation noticeable in
+her joy. Her movements were too quick and eager, as though she were
+trying to hide the slight trembling of her hands and the tremor that ran
+over her whole body. Was it a tremor of delight?</p>
+
+<p>Oh, yes, Maria felt an intense delight.</p>
+
+<p>The brilliant rose bloom of her cheeks told the same story; the
+unnatural glitter of her eyes likewise proclaimed it. Her lips were dry,
+and her nostrils pink and more dilated than usual. Her white brow was
+marked by a long, slight furrow, telling of the quick desire, the
+restless, sensual eagerness hidden in her heart. It was the cheerful
+eagerness of the epicure, who finds himself face to face with his
+favorite food after a long fast. Over her excited brilliant face passed
+a throng of warm flushes, in a vague, intricate confusion of dismay,
+dread, and voluptuous desires. She was going to be the bride of Jesus
+Christ and shut herself forever between four walls, passing<a name="page_309" id="page_309"></a> her whole
+life in a mysterious union, whose sweet delight she had not as yet
+enjoyed in full. A great curiosity overwhelmed her, stirred her
+unspeakably. The choir of the Convent of San Bernardo, where the half
+light pouring in through the lofty windows slept in mystic calm upon the
+gray oaken chairs, had always fascinated her. How many times she had
+trembled, when she saw a silent white figure cross the floor and sit
+down there in the body of the church. It was a sweet voluptuous
+trembling, which made her eagerly long to enter that fantastic retreat.
+The nuns, with their tall white figures, seemed to her like supernatural
+beings,&mdash;angels come down to earth for a while, who would soon mount up
+to heaven again. She was particularly attracted by one who was young and
+beautiful; when she saw her enter the choir, she could not take her eyes
+from her. The stern, classic beauty of that sister, and her clear,
+steady gaze made an impression upon her, which she could not explain. In
+her breast sprang up a certain extravagant attraction toward her, and a
+quick, eager desire to be her friend, or rather her disciple; to kneel
+before her and say: "Teach me, guide me." Oh, if she would permit me to
+give her a kiss, even though it were the briefest! One evening a
+tremendous temptation assailed her to ask her for it. The church was
+empty; she looked back and saw that the beautiful nun had made her way
+into the choir and was kneeling near the grating. And, without further
+consideration as to what she was doing, she went to her and said in
+trembling voice: "Seora, give me your hand, that I may kiss it." The
+nun made a graceful sign that it could not be, but rising, she offered
+her the crucifix of her rosary, with a smile so sweet and assuring, that
+Maria, when she kissed it, felt deeply moved.<a name="page_310" id="page_310"></a></p>
+
+<p>Always when she entered the church of the convent she felt the same
+rapture, a species of voluptuous somnolence penetrating her whole being
+like a caress. From that choir came languorous, sweet murmurs, calling
+her, inviting her to leave the pleasures of the world for others more
+sweet and mysterious, which she had already begun to enjoy without full
+knowledge of them. Jesus had granted her already rich enjoyments in her
+prayers, but He would not abandon himself completely,&mdash;certainly would
+not lose consciousness of self in the arms of the bride; would not give
+His all to her with the infinite, immortal love which she eagerly
+desired, except within that silent poetic retreat where no sound could
+disturb them.</p>
+
+<p>At last the day had come for her to satisfy her desire; within an hour
+she would be within that mysterious choir which had caused her so many
+dreams, and would cross with floating tunic the warm sunlight falling
+through the lofty windows. She felt impatient for the moment to arrive.
+She was nervous, restless, but smiling. Never had she been so
+self-satisfied. Her friends were not weary of exalting her virtue and
+heroism; the town regarded her with surprise, and around her she heard
+only praise and words of admiration. Maria really found herself upon a
+pedestal. And like every one who is under the public gaze, our heroine
+succeeded in hiding the emotions of her soul, and showed a serene and
+joyous face. It was her day; it was the day of the great battle, and she
+smoothed her brow and composed the expression of her face, like a
+general when the hour of the attack has come.</p>
+
+<p>Nevertheless, from time to time she gazed with anxiety at one of the
+corners of her boudoir. In that corner sat her sister, with her face in
+her hands, sobbing. At last,<a name="page_311" id="page_311"></a> not being able to control herself longer,
+she suddenly left her maids of honor and went to Marta, and bending down
+her face so that it touched her, she said:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Do not weep, dear, do not weep more; ... there is no misfortune here to
+make you so sorrowful. On the other hand, think of the great favor which
+God has shown in calling me to be his bride.... You ought to rejoice, my
+little pigeon;<a name="FNanchor_70_70" id="FNanchor_70_70"></a><a href="#Footnote_70_70" class="fnanchor">[70]</a> come, don't weep any more, darling [<i>monina</i>]....
+Consider that you are taking away my strength."</p>
+
+<p>And as she said that, she kissed her pretty little sister's smooth rosy
+cheek. The girl replied amid her sobs,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Ay! Maria, I lose you forever!"</p>
+
+<p>"No, monina, no ... you will often see me ... and you will speak with
+me...."</p>
+
+<p>"What does that amount to?... I am going to lose you, my sister."</p>
+
+<p>And Marta could not help saying this "I lose you; I lose you
+forever"&mdash;she could not because it was the only thought that filled her
+heart at that instant, her heart that never was untrue; she was
+accustomed to speak freely her beliefs and opinions. Marta accepted
+without resistance the idea that her sister was doing well to enter the
+convent, but she was absolute mistress of her heart; there no one held
+sway but herself, and her heart told her that she had no longer any
+sister, that all Maria's love, all her tenderness was about to evaporate
+like a divine essence in the depths of a mysterious, vague something,
+totally incomprehensible to her.</p>
+
+<p>Just as Maria's toilet was almost completed, a young man came rushing
+into the room with the violence of a gust of wind. It was that youth
+with the banged hair,<a name="page_312" id="page_312"></a> who gradually had made himself indispensable in
+all festivals, solemnities, ceremonies, and merry-makings of the town.</p>
+
+<p>"Marita! the secretary of the seor bishop sends me to tell you that
+his eminence is ready, and is at this moment starting for the church."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well, I shall be right out."</p>
+
+<p>"I have attended to the organ-loft. I notified Don Serapio and the
+organist.... Preciosa, Marita preciosa.... Do notice the blue hangings
+which I put on the picture of the Virgin...."</p>
+
+<p>"Thanks, Ernesto, many thanks; I am deeply grateful to you."</p>
+
+<p>At a sign from Maria all the ladies arose, and hastened behind her down
+the stairs, but for all that there was no cessation of their impertinent
+chatter. The young woman went straight to her father's room, and
+remained shut in it for some time. No one knew what passed within. Those
+who were waiting at the door heard the sound of sobs, confused sentences
+spoken in angry tones, the movement of chairs. The ladies, waiting in
+the anteroom, whispered to those who came in, "She is taking farewell,
+farewell of her father.... Don Mariano will not attend the ceremony."</p>
+
+<p>Shortly afterward, Maria re-appeared, smiling and serene as before,
+saying, "Come, ladies, let us go!"</p>
+
+<p>With the same serenity she passed through the great room of the mansion
+without giving a glance at the furniture, and descended the broad, stone
+stairway without showing the slightest trepidation, as she walked along
+in her dainty white satin shoes.</p>
+
+<p>And yet what recollections she left behind her! How many hours of light
+and joy! The prattle of her childish<a name="page_313" id="page_313"></a> lips, sweet as the trilling of a
+bird; her father's somewhat gruff but, for that very reason, all the
+sweeter singing, as he rocked her to sleep in his arms; the dreams, the
+fresh laughter of her girlhood; the lovely sun of April mornings,
+filling her room with light; the constant caresses of her mother, the
+warmth of home; in short, that warmth which all the treasures of earth
+cannot buy; all this remained behind her, imprinted on the walls,
+ingrained in the furniture. And she left it all without a tear!</p>
+
+<p>At the door stood waiting a magnificent barouche, drawn by four white
+horses. Pedro had shown his taste by decorating them with great blue
+plumes, and by donning a livery of the same color. On that day
+everything must be blue, the color of purity and virginity. Even the
+sky, for greater glory, had clad itself in blue, and shone clear and
+beautiful. Maria climbed into the carriage with the Seora de Ciudad,
+her godmother, and the others took leave of her for the nonce, and
+hastened to the church.</p>
+
+<p>Extraordinary agitation reigned in the town. The taking of the veil by
+the Seorita de Elorza, though expected for some time, nevertheless did
+not fail to make a profound impression. A young lady so rich, so
+beautiful, so flattered by all that the world considered gay and
+desirable! Interminable comments were made during these days, as people
+met in the shops. "But didn't they say that she was to be married to the
+marquesito?"&mdash;"No! not at all! there's no such thing. The marquesito was
+greatly disappointed; the girl, after the strange experience of being
+arrested, and her mother's death, returned with more zest than ever to
+her pious occupations; it is decidedly her vocation: there is no
+fickleness about her." Some looked upon it in one way, some in another;
+but as a general<a name="page_314" id="page_314"></a> thing, Maria's conduct aroused lively sympathy, and
+over many, especially among the people, it exerted a certain fascination
+like everything extraordinary, and up to a certain point, marvellous.
+She had the reputation of being a saint: the quenching of all the
+splendor of her beauty, wealth, and talent in the solitudes of the
+cloister, was the unparalleled complement of her fame, the crowning
+stroke in the process of her popular canonization. All those rough
+women, who pitilessly elbowed each other in order to see her pass toward
+the church, would have felt themselves defrauded, if she had wedded
+prosaically, and had they seen her arm in arm with her husband, preceded
+by a nurse-maid with a tender infant in arms.</p>
+
+<p>The plaza was full of spectators. When the young lady entered the
+carriage, and Pedro, cracking his tongue and his whip, started up his
+horses, there was a great tumult among the throng, which reached Maria's
+ears like a chorus of flatteries. The people separated precipitately,
+making way for her to pass. In presence of that magnificence, which only
+some old woman had ever seen before, the peaceful inhabitants found
+themselves overwhelmed with respect, and equally excited by a great
+curiosity. The carriage rolled away, at first slowly, breaking the close
+ranks of the spectators; the horses pranced impatiently, shaking their
+blue plumes as though they were anxious to carry the bride to the arms
+of the mystic Bridegroom. It was a royal procession; and, in truth,
+Maria, from her elegant appearance, splendidly adorned, with her deep
+blue eyes, shining with emotion, and her cheeks of milk and roses, was
+worthy of being a queen. She was a figure of remarkable beauty, and
+offered many points of resemblance to the fair Virgin of Murillo, that
+we see in the Museum at Madrid. The women of the town could<a name="page_315" id="page_315"></a> not
+restrain their enthusiasm, and they burst out in a thousand flattering
+adjectives.</p>
+
+<p>"Look at her! look at her! What a splendid creature,&mdash;a woman after my
+very heart!"</p>
+
+<p>"I should like to devour her with kisses!"</p>
+
+<p>"And what a rich dress she wears!"</p>
+
+<p>"They say that it came expressly from Paris. She did not want to dress
+in <i>tis</i>; the chasubles which it will make into will be given away
+separately, and the gown will remain for the Virgin of Amor Hermoso."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I never saw such a lovely creature!... She looks like an angel."</p>
+
+<p>The carriage followed its majestic course, and the young woman smiled
+sweetly on the multitude. From two or three houses a deluge of flowers
+was showered upon her, and their variegated petals for a moment enameled
+the white cloth of her dress; a few remained entangled in her hair. The
+people applauded.</p>
+
+<p>"Woman, this girl's vocation teaches us a lesson."</p>
+
+<p>"How fortunate she is!... Who would be in her place?"</p>
+
+<p>"It can't be said that she was obliged to.... I know that her father was
+furious when he heard about it, and tried every way to dissuade her."</p>
+
+<p>"Come now, she is wedded to Jesus Christ, and her family don't like it,"
+declared a youth, who was listening to this conversation.</p>
+
+<p>The women turned around ready to crush the scoffer, but he made off,
+laughing.</p>
+
+<p>And the carriage continued on its way under the radiant sun, which made
+the panes of the balconied windows glitter, and reflected on the white
+houses of the town with transports of delight. The sky opened up its
+purest<a name="page_316" id="page_316"></a> depths, smiling upon all the wishes for happiness, all the
+joyful aspirations of mortals, even upon those of the beautiful maiden
+who, of her own free will, was going to lose it from sight and shut
+herself forever in the shadows of the cloister. The carriage passed by
+the feudal palace of the Pealtas, the ancient walls of which, spotted
+here and there with moss, cast upon the street a mantle of gloom, making
+still more vivid the blazing light of the sun.</p>
+
+<p>What was Ricardo doing during this time?</p>
+
+<p>Maria did not ask this; she passed by without casting even a furtive
+look at the Gothic windows; on her lips still hovered the serene,
+condescending smile. The shadow nevertheless caused in her a slight
+tremor of chill.</p>
+
+<p>At the church door all her girl friends, including Martita, were waiting
+for her. The temple was overflowing with people; they made way for her
+to pass. At the high altar the bishop of&mdash;&mdash;, who had come purposely to
+give her the veil, stood ready to receive her. He knelt and prayed for a
+few instants. The confused murmur of the congregation ceased; an intense
+silence reigned.</p>
+
+<p>The prelate began to speak in a clear and solemn voice:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"I know, beloved daughter, that you have formed the resolution to shut
+yourself forever in this holy house, to the end that you may be all your
+life long the servant of the Lord.... I know, likewise, that your will
+is steadfast, and that you have been enabled to resist not only the vain
+seductions of the world, but also those proper pleasures which the
+goodness of God allows us to enjoy.... But life, my daughter, can be in
+the midst of mortification and penance more broad than in the tumult of
+pleasures; and while our spirit remains imprisoned in the flesh we are
+the target of severe and constant temptations."<a name="page_317" id="page_317"></a></p>
+
+<p>The venerable bishop spoke with extraordinary deliberation, making long
+pauses at the end of his sentences, which lent great dignity to his
+discourse. His voice was sweet and clear, and rang through the silent
+nave of the church like sweet music. He went on to trace with terrible
+accuracy the details of the religious life, spreading out before the
+young woman's eyes all the apparatus of mortification which it involved;
+the pleasures of the world entirely forgotten, the senses crucified,
+earthly affections, even the purest, crushed; and this, not for a day,
+not for a month, not for a year only, but for all days, all months, all
+years, until the hour of death, always eagerly seeking for pain as
+others seek for pleasure. But after he had painted the gloomy picture of
+the mortification, he went on to express eloquently the pure, lively
+pleasures to be found in it. "To trust one's self to the arms of God, as
+a child goes to its mother, that he may do with us as he pleases. To
+find God in the depths of bitterness and grief, to unite one's self to
+Him.... To possess Him ... and to be the beloved child in whom His
+infinite grandeur can take delight.... To live eternally united to
+Him.... To be His bride!... Is not that a sufficient recompense for the
+petty sorrows that we may experience in a life so brief?"</p>
+
+<p>Began the profession of faith. The bishop asked, reading his questions
+from a book, if she were ready to leave the life of the world and
+intercourse with its creatures, to consecrate herself exclusively to the
+service of God. Maria replied that she had heard the voice of the Lord
+and hastened at the call. The prelate asked once more if she had
+meditated well on her resolution, if she had made it from some mundane
+consideration, wounded by some ephemeral disillusion. Maria replied that
+she came<a name="page_318" id="page_318"></a> of her own free will to give herself up to the Beloved of her
+soul and rest in Him; all the armies of the earth could not make her
+retrace her steps, for the Lord had made her steadfast and immovable as
+Mount Zion.</p>
+
+<p>Over the heads of the faithful appeared a great silver waiter, the same
+which a few hours before was in one of the convent cells, and on it the
+habit of the novice of San Bernardo. The prelate blessed it.</p>
+
+<p>Then were heard the sharp, nasal tones of the organ, and the procession
+took up the line of march: Maria in front, and at her side her godmother
+and Marta; next came the bishop and behind him the clergy. Some of the
+people followed and some stayed in the church. Near the door was the
+entrance to the convent, through which they passed, penetrating into a
+large, gloomy cloister, illuminated at intervals by a bright sunbeam
+coming through the swell of the arches. At the end of one of the
+galleries was an open door, and guarding it, silent, motionless, were
+seen the white figures of two nuns with wax tapers in their hands. The
+bride-elect again knelt, and instantly rising she convulsively pressed
+her sister to her heart. It was the last embrace. When she wished to
+extricate herself, Martita's arms were so tightly clasped about her neck
+that it required the intervention of several ladies to accomplish it.
+She also kissed all her girl friends, who wept bitterly, while she,
+giving an example of sublime serenity, joyous and smiling, entered the
+house of the Lord escorted by the two nuns.</p>
+
+<p>The doors closed. Though it was the month of August, Marta and her
+friends felt a sudden chill in the cloister, and hastened to take refuge
+in the church, where Don Serapio, accompanied by the organ, was
+annihilating Stradella's beautiful prayer.<a name="page_319" id="page_319"></a></p>
+
+<p>All waited some time with impatient curiosity. No one paid any attention
+to the cracked voice of the proprietor of the canning factory; the eyes
+of the congregation were fixed, glued to the choir of the Bernardas,
+gazing through the bars at the little door in the rear.</p>
+
+<p>At last she appeared. She came, escorted still by the two nuns. The garb
+of novice made her look a little older. Yet she was beautiful; very
+beautiful; for she really was beautiful, that saintly and extraordinary
+creature. The people devoured her with their eyes, and repeated in a
+whisper, "She comes smiling, she comes smiling."</p>
+
+<p>Ah, yes, the new bride of Jesus Christ was smiling, in her expectation
+of the sweet reward for her sacrifice. But the venerable man who, at
+that same instant, was walking alone through one of the state
+departments of the Elorza mansion ... he did not smile! And the young
+man who, at the same time, was sitting with folded arms, and head sunken
+for his breast, face to face with a woman's portrait, was he perhaps
+smiling?... No, no! neither did he smile.</p>
+
+<p>The prelate came to the grating, and said to the novice,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Thou shalt not call thyself Maria Magdalena, but, Maria Juana de
+Jess."</p>
+
+<p>The novice prostrated herself before the abbess, and respectfully kissed
+the crucifix of her rosary. Then she embraced, one after another, her
+new companions. While this scene was transpiring, many of the ladies in
+the congregation shed tears. The bishop said the solemn mass, and
+finally all the sisterhood, including Maria, took the Communion. The
+organ shrilled, whistled, and snorted with more energy than ever,
+spurred, perhaps,<a name="page_320" id="page_320"></a> by competition. It seemed as though Don Serapio and
+the organ had entered into a tremendous contest, a duel to the death,
+and the obstreperous consequences fell upon the ears of the faithful.
+But the organ mocked the manufacturer in most audacious fashion. When he
+reached the highest point of ecstasy, emitting from this throat some
+complicated <i>fioritura</i>, or <i>fermata</i>, a horrisonant bellowing broke in
+upon him pitilessly, leaving him lost and inundated for a long time. Don
+Serapio struck out again with a tender note, sure of the effect.... Zas!
+the organ, like a blood-thirsty beast, fell upon it, and tore it in
+pieces. Thus it wantoned for a long time, until, tired of amusing itself
+and intoxicated with triumph, it suddenly broke in with all its voices
+at once, clamoring in the silence of the church with a monstrous
+insufferable shriek. The manufacturer remained choked in that diabolical
+roar, and ceased to appear.</p>
+
+<p>Silence reigned for a few moments, but it was disturbed by a peculiarly
+melancholy tinkling. It was the curtain of the choir being drawn.
+Nothing more was seen. They began to put out the lights, and the people
+withdrew in all haste.</p>
+
+<p>Maria's intimate friends went to the reception-room<a name="FNanchor_71_71" id="FNanchor_71_71"></a><a href="#Footnote_71_71" class="fnanchor">[71]</a> to give her
+their felicitations.</p>
+
+<p>The reception-room was a square, and rather gloomy apartment, cut in two
+by a double iron grating. The novice appeared, accompanied by the Mother
+Superior.... Still smiling, perhaps?... Yes, smiling.</p>
+
+<p>"What examples you have given us of courage and goodness, Maria," said
+one to her.</p>
+
+<p>The young woman shrugged her shoulders, with a gesture of throwing from
+her the glory which was heaped upon her.<a name="page_321" id="page_321"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Don't fail to pray for us!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I will pray for you, dear. We"&mdash;she added with a little
+emphasis&mdash;"we are obliged to pray for those who remain in the world."</p>
+
+<p>"If you knew how all the servants wept a moment since."</p>
+
+<p>"Poor people!... I love them all so much!"</p>
+
+<p>"Here is Marta, who wants to say good by."</p>
+
+<p>"Come nearer, Marta ... Are you becoming reconciled yet?"</p>
+
+<p>"What remedy have I, Maria," replied the girl, struggling to repress her
+sobs.</p>
+
+<p>"No, sister; you must resign yourself gladly, and be thankful to the
+Lord for the favors which he has heaped upon me.... You will always be
+good, will you not?... Console papa.... Don't forget those prayers which
+I gave you, nor fail to read the books of which I told you.... Come to
+hear mass every day.... Try to be always earnest and humble...."</p>
+
+<p>Ah, no! Martita would not try, would not try. As she was born good and
+humble there is no need of striving for it. In this regard the bride of
+the Lord may be at rest.</p>
+
+<p>The small room where the two nuns stood near the grating seemed like a
+prison cell by its ugliness and gloom. Their tunics stood out like two
+white spots against the black lattice.</p>
+
+<p>The friends took turns in speaking, or all spoke at once to Maria, with
+a strange mixture of admiration, of pity, of curiosity, and of
+affection. They asked a thousand impertinent questions and many
+ridiculous requests about prayers, medals, and other things. A few young
+fellows who had belonged to the old tertulias at the Elorza mansion,<a name="page_322" id="page_322"></a>
+had slipped in with the crowd, and were gazing with wide-open eyes of
+wonder at the new nun, but dared not speak to her. She showed herself
+serene and lovely, and called them by name with a certain reassuring
+condescension, giving them messages for their families. The boldest was
+the ceremonious youth of the banged hair, who stepped up, and reaching
+the grating, very much stifled, called the novice by her new name,
+saying,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Sister Juana, I want to ask you a favor; please give me as a
+remembrance a few orange blossoms from the crown which you wear...."</p>
+
+<p>"If the mother is willing...." murmured Maria, turning her face to the
+Mother Superior.</p>
+
+<p>She bowed assent, and the gift of orange flowers was liberal and
+gracefully granted.</p>
+
+<p>At that instant the Sister Luisa, the nun who was to be punished for her
+vanity, came in and fell upon her knees, but not the slightest trace of
+a blush passed over her face. The habit of performing such deeds
+deprived them of all worth.</p>
+
+<p>The conversation wandered off upon festivals, novenas to come, the
+journey of the vicar who was called to be canon of the cathedral, his
+successor, and other subjects. Insensibly all were lowering the tone of
+their voices until there was only a monotonous and melancholy
+whispering. It seemed like a visit of condolence rather than of
+congratulation. They continued to extol Maria's courage and virtue. "Ay,
+Dios mio! to think that she is a prisoner forever and living a life of
+so much labor...."</p>
+
+<p>The Mother Superior looking at the novice, with a sort of half smile not
+very encouraging, exclaimed, "Poor little one! poor little one! "But
+she, turning around<a name="page_323" id="page_323"></a> with one of those graceful gestures so
+characteristic, replied, "Rich little one, rich little one,<a name="FNanchor_72_72" id="FNanchor_72_72"></a><a href="#Footnote_72_72" class="fnanchor">[72]</a> say I,
+mother!"</p>
+
+<p>Gradually the young men had been getting near the girls, and without
+respect to the holiness of the place, or heeding the stern crucifixes
+fastened to the walls, they began to whisper more or less roguish
+remarks.</p>
+
+<p>"When are you going to follow her example, Fulanita? The truth is, that
+if all of you did the same, what would become of us? But you would be
+sure to look lovely in the habit! See here, Amparito! If you should
+become a nun, I should wish to be vicar!"</p>
+
+<p>"Now I wish you would be a little more serious, Surez."</p>
+
+<p>"How long should I have to be a priest to become vicar?... the worst
+thing is the grating.... Can't the vicar get behind the grating?"</p>
+
+<p>"Be silent, man alive! it is a sin to say such things in this place!"</p>
+
+<p>Rosarito and her lover had taken possession of a corner, only from time
+to time making some insignificant remark roused into the category of the
+sublime by the inflection of the voice and the trembling of the lips.
+Only the old women, and a few young girls who had not succeeded in
+finding mates, still continued talking with the nuns. At last the Mother
+Superior arose from her chair, and Maria followed her example.</p>
+
+<p>
+<br />
+</p>
+
+<p>A man, a venerable man, crossed the plaza of Nieva with rapid strides;
+he followed the winding streets, he<a name="page_324" id="page_324"></a> reached the convent of San
+Bernardo, he entered the court, mounted the stairway, pushed open the
+door of the reception-room, forced his way through the people, and laid
+heavy hands on the grating. He intended to say something solemn,
+something tremendous. It could be seen by the wrathful expression of his
+face, by the pallor of his cheeks, by the disorder of his white locks.</p>
+
+<p>But he let his head fall, and only murmured,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"My daughter! my daughter!"</p>
+
+<p>And a flood of tears burst from his eyes.<a name="page_325" id="page_325"></a></p>
+
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XVI" id="CHAPTER_XVI"></a>CHAPTER XVI.<br /><br />
+<small>THE MARQUIS OF PEALTA'S DREAM.</small></h2>
+
+<p>T<small>HE</small> transfer of the young artillery lieutenant, Ricardo de Pealta, had
+not yet arrived. He had applied for it a fortnight before the Seorita
+de Elorza took the veil. A month had already passed since the great
+ceremony ... and nothing! The influential personages whom our friend had
+in Madrid, devoted to his interests, this time took little pains to
+fulfil his desires.</p>
+
+<p>But why was our hero so anxious to leave Nieva? Be it said in honor of
+the truth, that when Ricardo asked for the transfer he was exceedingly
+desirous of turning his back forever upon those places where he had been
+so happy, and where he was going to be so wretched; but now, after the
+lapse of a month, the violence of his sorrow had somewhat subsided, and
+he was beginning to get accustomed to his misfortune. Still he continued
+to be greatly downcast; the whole town noticed it.</p>
+
+<p>From the day when his betrothed had made him that horrible proposition,
+which he could not remember without being hot with anger, he understood
+that he should never be the master of Maria's heart. A secret and
+implacable voice kept ceaselessly whispering this to him. Thus the
+letter in which she announced her determination to enter the convent
+caused him no great surprise; for some time a rumor of this had been
+current in society. Yet, in spite of his best efforts, he could not help
+feeling a quick, keen pang and a melancholy that prostrated him
+completely.<a name="page_326" id="page_326"></a> The more or less well-founded belief that the beloved woman
+does not return one's affection, is by no means the same thing as to see
+it confirmed by a material tangible fact. Not any longer did he retain
+the right to lose his temper and relieve his wrath by calling her
+perfidious and treacherous, as happens in the majority of cases. As the
+sincere Christian that he was, it became him to look with patience, even
+with pleasure (the letter said so distinctly!), upon that pious
+substitution of holy, sublime affections for those of earth, noble
+though they were. Maria was blameworthy in no respect,&mdash;absolutely in no
+respect; her conduct was worthy of all praise, and he saw how the whole
+city spontaneously and warmly rendered her their tribute. Possibly in
+this thought the young marquis found the only possible consolation; for
+the certain thing was, that the beautiful girl had not left him for any
+other man, but to follow the hard road that leads to heaven, for which,
+doubtless, it must require the doing of great violence to self. And in
+this violence our marquis took a little pride by thinking with delight,
+and at the same time with pain, on the strength which the new bride of
+Jesus must have employed, to tear up the roots of such a solid and
+long-established affection. But amid the beautiful foliage of these more
+or less consoling thoughts, a sad and cruel doubt often raised its
+odious head. Though Ricardo employed all expedients to get rid of such
+an idea, he could not help thinking very frequently that Maria had never
+professed for him a sincere and vehement love, like his for her; that
+she had been his betrothed through a compromise, through the influence
+of the peculiar circumstances in which both had found themselves in
+Nieva; that perhaps she had deceived herself in thinking that she loved
+him, since if she had<a name="page_327" id="page_327"></a> really loved him, the idea of taking part in
+ridiculous conspiracies would never have entered into her head, still
+less that of proposing to him odious acts of treason; that Maria was a
+girl of much talent and great imagination, admirably fitted to shine in
+the world, or to undertake some religious or secular enterprise, of no
+matter how lofty a character, but incapable, perhaps from the very same
+reason, of delicacy of sentiments, of constancy, of the modest and
+humble abnegation which ought to characterize good wives and mothers.
+Finally Ricardo came to the conclusion that his mistress had more head
+than heart, or else he did not know what he was talking about.</p>
+
+<p>And gradually under the influence of these doubts, which went almost as
+far as to be certainties, there sprang up in his mind a strong aversion
+to the amorous memories, which were a drawback to him. When he thought
+of the Maria of former times, so joyous, so lovely, so buoyant, his
+heart would melt within him, and the tears would flow; when his thought
+went back to the day on which, hidden behind the curtains, he saw her
+pass by his house unmoved and smiling, without so much as casting a
+glance at his windows, his heart was filled with a bitterness not free
+from rancor. And when he saw her in his imagination in the garb of a San
+Bernardin nun, entirely oblivious of the sweet scenes which had been the
+enchantment of his life, despising them, perhaps, and looking upon them
+with horror, as though they had been crimes, our young friend&mdash;may God
+forgive him the sin&mdash;began to look with hatred upon the bride of Jesus
+Christ. These doubts which constantly assaulted him were a genuine
+cautery for his passion, painful and cruel, like all cauteries, but very
+salutary in their effects.</p>
+
+<p>He did not for an instant cease to frequent the Elorza<a name="page_328" id="page_328"></a> mansion as
+before. There he found two human beings whom he pitied and who pitied
+him. Moreover, it was a habit of his to spend a few hours each day
+between those four walls, and not only a habit, but a debt of gratitude
+for the affection lavished upon him, and not only a debt, but also&mdash;and
+why should we not say so?&mdash;also a pleasure, a great pleasure, since he
+could not fail to find it so in being with such an accomplished
+gentleman as Don Mariano, who had showed that he loved him like a son,
+and with such a good and beautiful girl as Marta, whom he loved like a
+sister. Grief had still further limited the circle of his affections. In
+proportion as the recollection of Maria became less pleasant to him, the
+sweeter did he find the love of that family, and he clung to it as to
+the last plank in the shipwreck of his hopes. If he let this plank
+escape him, he would be left alone. Alone! alone! This word brought back
+to him that terrible night spent in the train, when he returned to Nieva
+after his mother's death. Cruel fate sounded it in his ears when he
+least expected it. Finally, while he stayed in Nieva, it did not ring
+with such a mournfully and disconsolate accent, because all that he saw
+and touched in his own house spoke to him of his mother's tenderness;
+and all that he found in the Elorza mansion, recalled Maria's love; but
+how would it be in the future?... What would the desert fields of
+Castilla say to him, across which the swift locomotive would carry him?
+What would the indifferent multitude in the streets of Madrid say to
+him?... Therefore Ricardo feared more than he desired the transfer which
+he had asked for with so much eagerness.</p>
+
+<p>Every day when he reached the Elorza's, Martita asked him, "Has it come
+yet, Ricardo?"</p>
+
+<p>Sometimes he replied between jest and earnest,&mdash;<a name="page_329" id="page_329"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps you are anxious for me to go away, Martita?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no," would be the young girl's reply, with an inflection of voice
+equal to a poem.</p>
+
+<p>But Ricardo did not have the power of reading it. These love-wrecked
+men, these men wounded by disenchantment, cannot read other poems than
+their own.</p>
+
+<p>Marta, after the death of her mother, in whose illness Ricardo had so
+much aided and consoled her, once more treated him with the same
+confidence and affection as of old. For some time she had been rather
+cool toward him. Don Mariano's younger daughter had passed through a
+terrible crisis, and no one in the house had a suspicion of it. While it
+lasted she was rather more brusque in her behavior, more restless, more
+serious and reserved; but at last her calm spirit and her healthy and
+well-balanced nature came out victorious. Doa Gertrudis's death, which
+was a more serious and genuine calamity than anything else, had no small
+effect in calming the disturbances and commotions of her heart. She was
+once more the same Marta, tranquil, serene, and affectionate as before,
+always anxious to free obstacles from the path of others, though her own
+were blocked by an unsurmountable wall. Fortunate are they who in life
+meet with these blessed beings who found their own happiness in that of
+others, and who offer the flowers and content themselves with the
+thorns.</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo spent long hours at the Elorzas'. Whole afternoons, especially,
+he devoted to Don Mariano and his daughter, going to walk with them when
+the weather was fair, and staying in the house when it rained.
+Sometimes, too, he came in the morning, and then Don Mariano would
+invite him to stay to dinner. While Ricardo<a name="page_330" id="page_330"></a> refused and the caballero
+insisted, Marta did not open her lips, but her anxiety was betrayed in
+her face, and her eager desire to keep him shone in her supplicating
+eyes. When, finally, he accepted, the girl's joy was evident, and her
+solicitude was evident in the way that she took charge of everything,
+going to and from the kitchen any number of times, preparing the dishes
+which she knew were most to the young marquis's taste, and keeping the
+servants alert; the <i>beefsteak la inglesa</i> (for Ricardo had learned in
+Madrid to eat it rather rare), the cold fish, the boiled rice, the slice
+of lemon (Ricardo put lemon on almost all his food), the English
+mustard, the olives, and other things. But where Marta used her five
+senses was with the coffee. Ricardo was a perfect Arab, a Sybarite in
+regard to coffee. Thus it was that the girl bestowed a more lively and
+vigilant care upon the preparation of this liquid than a chemist on the
+analysis of some precious metal. While she came and went, making all the
+preparations, the young fellow did not cease to rally her in the same
+affectionate tone as of old; and this, too, though Marta, if still a
+little short for her age, was now a real woman, and not among the worst
+favored, either, as we have already had occasion to remark. She had
+grown slightly, nevertheless.</p>
+
+<p>"Come, <i>caponcita</i>,<a name="FNanchor_73_73" id="FNanchor_73_73"></a><a href="#Footnote_73_73" class="fnanchor">[73]</a> when did you stop growing?" said Ricardo,
+detaining her by one of her braids of hair, as she was passing in front
+of him.</p>
+
+<p>The girl smiled, shrugged her shoulders, and continued on her way.</p>
+
+<p>From the day on which he had been vexed with her, Martita had never
+asked him about the transfer, but whenever he entered the house, all
+gave him a keen, anxious<a name="page_331" id="page_331"></a> look, as though trying to read some tidings in
+his face. As it did not come, the girl recovered her tranquillity and
+resumed her work, which she rarely failed to have in her hands. Ricardo
+likewise said nothing about going away; either he did not remember his
+petition, or affected not to remember it, or wished not to remember it.
+Perhaps it was a little of all. The Marquis de Pealta had passed from
+disconsolateness to melancholy, and from this he was gradually letting
+himself drift on toward a happier frame of mind. The house where Marta
+sewed began to inspire jocund ideas of sweet ease and happiness.</p>
+
+<p>One morning, Ricardo, as though it was the most natural thing in the
+world, as though the tidings did not tear any one's heart, as though it
+were some mere trifle of little consequence at issue, came into the
+Elorzas', and said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Yesterday evening at last my transfer to Valencia came!"</p>
+
+<p>Blind! blind! dost thou not see that girl's pallor? Dost thou not notice
+the painful trembling that runs over her body? Look out! she is going to
+fall! Run, run to her assistance!</p>
+
+<p>Nothing, the young marquis perceived nothing! He, too, was a little
+pale. The indifferent tone in which he made the announcement was pure
+comedy, for I know on good authority that he walked up and down his room
+the night before, till he was tired out, and that the rays of the
+morning found him still unable to close his eyes.</p>
+
+<p>Don Mariano made a gesture of disappointment, exclaiming,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"There, my son, there!... I feel that we are going to lose you!...
+However, if it is your pleasure...."</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo preserved a gloomy silence. Gladly would he<a name="page_332" id="page_332"></a> have exclaimed,
+"How can it be my pleasure? My pleasure would be to ask for a discharge
+at this very moment, and stay here forever and live calmly near you!
+Near you, the people whom I love most in this world!" But he had the
+weakness to hold his tongue, and such weaknesses as these generally cost
+very dear in life.</p>
+
+<p>"And when do you expect to go?" pursued the caballero.</p>
+
+<p>"To-morrow. I must stop in Madrid a few days to attend to some business.
+I shall reach Valencia the tenth of next month."</p>
+
+<p>"Are you going to some regiment?"</p>
+
+<p>"To the First Cavalry."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah!"</p>
+
+<p>And there was silence. Sadness ruled them all, choking conversation,
+which usually was very animated, even though it touched upon the details
+of domestic affairs. Don Mariano renewed it in a sad and distracted
+tone.</p>
+
+<p>"Have you ever been in Valencia?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir; I spent a month there a few years ago."</p>
+
+<p>"It is very pretty, isn't it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; very pretty."</p>
+
+<p>"Many oranges, eh?"</p>
+
+<p>"A great many."</p>
+
+<p>"I think it is a very gay city."</p>
+
+<p>"No, not gay; it seemed to me very melancholy."</p>
+
+<p>"Then, my dear fellow, I should think...."</p>
+
+<p>But they relapsed into silence. Their hearts were oppressed, and the
+indifferent tone of the words was not sufficient to hide it. Marta had
+not once spoken during all the time, and, as she sat in a low chair next
+the window, paid close attention to her crochet work. Ricardo was
+lounging on the sofa near Don Mariano. A thousand<a name="page_333" id="page_333"></a> melancholy thoughts
+sifted through the minds of all three, and that cheerful room, bright in
+the pure, brilliant morning light, was nevertheless filled with sadness
+and silence. When the Seor de Elorza spoke to Ricardo again, his
+emotion shone through his slightly hoarse and tremulous voice.</p>
+
+<p>"And what arrangements have you made about your house?... Are you going
+to dismiss the servants?"</p>
+
+<p>"All except Pepe, the gardener, and Csar, the inside man."</p>
+
+<p>"Have you packed yet?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; I shall have time this afternoon and to-morrow morning."</p>
+
+<p>"And your calls?"</p>
+
+<p>"Really, Don Mariano, the only people with whom I am intimate are you
+here.... Three or four other calls, and I am done.... I shall send cards
+to the rest.... What I am most sorry about is, to leave the improvements
+in my garden unfinished, and the two pavilions in the corners just
+begun...."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't be troubled about that, I will attend to it.... I will attend to
+it.... I will attend to it...."</p>
+
+<p>He could say no more. Emotion choked him. Those pavilions had been
+Maria's idea before the engagement was broken, and this recollection
+brought in its train many others, all painful, in which his wife, his
+daughter, and Ricardo were mingled, bringing before his eyes the
+terrible misfortunes which he had recently suffered. He hastily arose
+and left the room.</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo, likewise moved and overwhelmed by great dejection, remained
+with bent head, and silent. Marta kept on busily with her task, as
+though she felt no interest in what was going on. She did not once lift
+her head<a name="page_334" id="page_334"></a> during the conversation, nor even when her father left the
+room. Ricardo looked at her fixedly a long time. The girl's impassive
+attitude began to mortify him. He had presumptuously imagined that it
+would affect Martita very deeply to hear the announcement of his
+departure, for she had always given evidence of being fond of him. He
+had blind confidence in the goodness of her heart and the strength of
+her affections; but when he saw her so serene, moving the ivory needle
+between her slender rosy fingers, without asking him anything about it,
+without urging him to postpone his journey for a few days, without
+speaking a word, he felt a new and painful disenchantment. And he
+allowed himself, by the weight of his gloomy thoughts, to be drawn away
+into a desperate, pessimistic philosophy.</p>
+
+<p>"Then, sir," he said to himself tearfully, "you must accept the world
+and humanity as they are.... This girl whom I believed to be so
+tender-hearted.... What is to be done about it?... In woman exists only
+one true affection.... Can it possibly be that this child is in love
+with some one?"</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo had no reason to be indignant at such a thought. But it is
+certain that he was indignant, and not a little. He tried to drive it
+away as an absurdity, and succeeded only in convincing himself that, not
+only it would not be an absurdity, but would not even be strange. But as
+he was downcast, indignation very soon gave way to sadness; deep,
+painful sadness.</p>
+
+<p>"Aren't you sorry that I am going away?" he asked, with a sort of
+melancholy smile creeping over his face.</p>
+
+<p>"Not if it is your pleasure to go...." replied the girl, not lifting her
+head.</p>
+
+<p>Confound the pleasure! Ricardo had no longer any desire to go away; he
+was furious with himself for having<a name="page_335" id="page_335"></a> asked to be sent. Gladly would he
+give everything to exchange.... But he did not say a word of what he
+thought.</p>
+
+<p>His sadness and depression kept increasing. He felt a cruel desire to
+weep. He dared not say a word to Marta, lest she should notice his
+emotion. Besides, what reason had he to speak to her?... Such an
+unfeeling child!</p>
+
+<p>He found himself in one of those moments of dejection in which
+everything appears clad in black, and he took a certain bitter delight
+in it; moment, in which one (if the expression be permissible) wallows
+voluptuously in sadness, endeavoring to add to it by unhappy
+recollections and expectations. He dropped his head on the pillow of the
+sofa, and shut his eyes, as though he were meditating. Our hero had been
+meditating deeply, deeply, for many hours. His nerves had been on the
+strain for a long time, and he began to feel the attack of a languor
+akin to faintness. He lifted his head a little, to prove to himself that
+he still had the power of motion, and he looked once more at Martita,
+who was still in the same position; but very soon he let it fall again.
+It seemed to him as if he were seized against his will, and kept lying
+there, without the possibility of moving a finger. He still had his eyes
+open, but they were as heavy as if the lids had been made of lead. At
+last he closed them, and fell asleep. That is, we cannot say that he
+slept, or only napped. It is certain, however, that the Marqus de
+Pealta, thus stretched out, with eyes closed, seemed to be asleep, and
+his face looked so pale, there were such dark rings under his eyes, and
+his whole appearance was so lifeless that it inspired alarm.</p>
+
+<p>In the space of a few moments one can dream of many<a name="page_336" id="page_336"></a> and very different
+things. All have experienced this phenomenon. Ricardo had not as yet
+entirely lost the idea of reality, when he found himself in a room like
+the one in which he really was. However, there was this difference, that
+in the new one the window had very thick iron gratings, like lattices,
+and one of the walls was likewise grated, through which there could be
+seen in the background, gilded altars, images of saints, lamps hung from
+the ceiling; in fact, a real church. Looking attentively from the sofa,
+he perceived that a great throng was pouring into the church, causing a
+low, but disagreeable noise, until they filled it entirely, and there
+was no more room. Then he began to hear the tones of an organ playing
+the waltzes of the Queen of Scotland, which made him suspect that the
+organist was Fray Saturnino, the capellane of San Felipe. Then, rising
+above the heads of the people, he saw the gilded points of a mitre. The
+organ ceased, and he heard the nasal voice of a preacher delivering a
+long sermon, although he could not understand a word of what he said.
+When the sermon was over, he heard a sweet song which made him tremble
+with delight; it was Maria's sweet voice, singing with more sweetness
+than ever, the aria from <i>Traviata</i>: "Gran Dio morir si giovane." When
+this was finished, prolonged applause rang through the church. Then all
+the people crowded up to the great altar, leaving the spaces near the
+grating free. Something was going on there, for he clearly heard some
+voices saying,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Now he gives her the benediction ... now ... now."</p>
+
+<p>And at the same instant Don Maximo appeared in the door of the room, and
+said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"What are you doing, lying down here? Didn't you know that Maria is
+being married?"<a name="page_337" id="page_337"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Whom is she marrying?"</p>
+
+<p>"Jesus Christ! Come and see the ceremony!"</p>
+
+<p>He desired to arise, but could not. Then the physician said,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Well, since you cannot move, I will go into the church, to see if I can
+persuade the people to stand aside a little so that you may see from
+here."</p>
+
+<p>And in fact, he soon perceived that the congregation was making a
+sufficiently wide passage from the grating, so that he could see afar
+away, over the steps of the great altar, Maria's proud figure in bridal
+array. At her side stood another little human figure holding her by the
+hand. The bishop was giving them his blessing. It was no more Jesus
+Christ than it was a pumpkin! The person whom Maria was marrying was
+neither more nor less than Manolito Lopez, that most impertinent and
+uncongenial of urchins! He was like one who saw a vision! Could it be
+possible that a girl so beautiful and wise, would unite herself to this
+cub and leave him, who in every respect was a man abandoned to despair?
+The truth is, he had reason for serious and painful reflections. But
+just as he was getting deeper and deeper involved in them, behold the
+same Maria enters the room in the garb of a San Bernardo nun, and coming
+directly to him said, sweetly smiling,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Art thou sad because I marry?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why should I not be?"</p>
+
+<p>"Fool," says the young woman, coming still closer, "though I am wedded
+to Jesus Christ, yet I love thee the same as before."</p>
+
+<p>Then Ricardo began to sigh and groan.</p>
+
+<p>"No, Maria, you do not love me; you love Manolito Lopez."<a name="page_338" id="page_338"></a></p>
+
+<p>"Come, Ricardo mio, don't talk nonsense. How could I love this urchin?"</p>
+
+<p>"Have you not just married him?"</p>
+
+<p>"You must be dreaming; don't say any more absurd things.... Wake up,
+man&mdash;wake up ... or wait a little, I am going to wake you. But see in
+what a sweet way!"</p>
+
+<p>And in fact, the beautiful nun came even closer still, and took his face
+between her dainty hands with an affectionate gesture. Then she brought
+her own close to his slowly, and gave him a warm and prolonged kiss on
+the brow.</p>
+
+<p>Oh! wonderful chance! Ricardo noticed with amazement, that just as she
+gave him the caress, Maria's face had suddenly changed into Marta's.
+Yes; it was her bright black eyes; her fresh rosy cheeks; her dark hair
+falling in ringlets around her brow. But her face seemed so sad and
+mournful that he could not do less than cry,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Marta, Marta! what ails thee?"</p>
+
+<p>And the very cry that he made awoke him.</p>
+
+<p>Marta still sat in the low chair beside the window, apparently absorbed
+in her work. And nevertheless, the young man, though awake, was sure
+that he had cried out. All that had passed was a dream; but neither the
+cry nor the warm, moist lips which he felt imprinted on his brow were
+imaginary; though he were killed, he could not be convinced of it.</p>
+
+<p>What was it? What had passed?</p>
+
+<p>He remained some instants looking at Martita, while he slowly collected
+his ideas. At last he decided to speak to her. The girl lifted her face
+which was flushed and disturbed.</p>
+
+<p>"Did I not just cry out?"</p>
+
+<p>Martita grew still more flushed and disturbed, and scarcely could she
+answer in trembling voice,&mdash;<a name="page_339" id="page_339"></a></p>
+
+<p>"No.... I heard nothing."</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo looked at her steadily and with surprise: "Why was that girl
+blushing so?"</p>
+
+<p>"I was asleep, but I would take my oath that I cried out ... and I would
+also take my oath&mdash;such a strange thing!&mdash;that you gave me a kiss."</p>
+
+<p>Marta's color, when she heard these words, suddenly changed from rosy to
+pale, betraying a profound consternation. Her tremulous hands could not
+hold her crochet work, and dropped it in her lap. At the same time her
+eyes rested on Ricardo with such an expression of fear, of tenderness,
+of supplication, of dismay, that he felt a strong shock, like that
+caused by an electric discharge.</p>
+
+<p>It was the same look&mdash;the same that he had just seen in his dream.</p>
+
+<p>He felt himself inundated by a great light, a divine light. At that
+supreme moment he saw everything, he comprehended all. The mist that
+blinded his eyes faded away, and he saw himself face to face with the
+scene in the garden, when Marta seemed so offended because he kissed her
+hands ... and he saw and comprehended. The strange dismay following that
+scene he likewise saw and comprehended. Then he went back in imagination
+to the beach on the island. The sun pouring floods of light over the
+sand; the blue and white waves girdling a peninsula where two young
+people had been long sitting; the sob which broke the silence of the
+tunnel; then a girl falling into the water, and a young man plunging in
+after her and saving her. "Thanks, Seor Marqus, it is not so bad down
+below there." This also he saw, he comprehended. Then a sudden and
+extraordinary estrangement: a pair of eyes that did not look at him, two
+lips that did not speak to him, a pair of hands that did not touch him.<a name="page_340" id="page_340"></a></p>
+
+<p>Ah, yes; he saw all; he understood all.</p>
+
+<p>He sprang up hastily from the sofa, and bringing his face close to
+Marta's, said to her in sweet, affectionate tones, but with innocent
+petulance,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Don't deny it, Martita; you just gave me a kiss!"</p>
+
+<p>The girl raised her hands to her face, and broke into a passion of
+tears. A thousand emotions of fear, of penitence, of affection, of
+doubt, of joy, of anxiety, instantly crossed the heart of the young
+marquis who bent his knee before her, exclaiming in accents of
+emotion,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Marta, for God's sake, forgive my stupidity.... I am a fool!... I just
+dreamed such sad things, and they suddenly all ended so well!... I could
+not resign myself to let happiness escape so ... an absurd idea came
+into my head, inspired by the very idea of seeing it realized.... But no
+... no! I cannot be happy on earth.... I was born to be unfortunate....
+Luckily I shall die early, like my father ... and like my mother....
+Forgive me that momentary folly, and don't weep.... Do you want to know
+what I was dreaming?... I am going to tell you, because perhaps it will
+be the last time that you will see me.... I dreamed ... I dreamed,
+Marta, that you loved me."</p>
+
+<p>The girl opened her hands a little, and ejaculated with a certain
+wrathful, but adorable intonation these words, which were immediately
+cut short by sobs,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"You dreamed the truth, ingrato!"</p>
+
+<p>The Marqus de Pealta, beside himself, entirely carried away by his
+emotions, his heart ready to burst, pressed her in his arms without
+being able to speak a word. At last, very softly, very softly, with the
+sublime incoherence of the heart, like a murmur of celestial harmony, he
+whispered into the ears of his friend the hymn of love. Dios<a name="page_341" id="page_341"></a> mio! how
+sweet sounded that hymn in Marta's ears! I do not intend to repeat it:
+no; the pen cannot reproduce that mysterious language which comes
+directly from the heart, scarcely touching the lips,&mdash;accents escaping
+from heaven and hastening to take refuge in the breast of virgins,&mdash;for
+the earth does not understand them, notes perhaps lost from the song
+with which the angels celebrate their immortal bliss.</p>
+
+<p>Marta listened. Tremulous, confused, she hid her head in her lover's
+breast, shedding a flood of tears. Ricardo pressed her closer and closer
+to his heart without wearying of repeating the same phrase,&mdash;the most
+beautiful phrase that God ever suggested to man. Once the girl raised
+her head to ask in low and tremulous voice,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"You will not go now, will you?"</p>
+
+<p>Little desire had Ricardo at that moment to go away! Not for all that
+was precious in earth and in heaven would he go away. His spirit did not
+dare to pass by even the window-panes, fearful lest it should lose the
+bliss in which it was bathed. Nevertheless, he had sufficient
+self-control to tear himself away a moment and rush to the door,
+crying,&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Don Mariano! Don Mariano!"</p>
+
+<p>The Seor de Elorza, alarmed, nervous as he had been for some time, came
+in haste, fearing some new misfortune. Ricardo's face, wherein shone the
+deep emotion which overmastered him, was not calculated to calm any one.
+What was the matter? Why did they call him?</p>
+
+<p>"Don Mariano," said the young man, and his voice stuck in his throat....
+"I have the honor of asking the hand of your daughter Marta."</p>
+
+<p>That was a thunder-stroke; but what the devil! Had he gone crazy?...
+What did it mean, sir? We shall<a name="page_342" id="page_342"></a> see, we shall see! Nothing; Don Mariano
+could say nothing, could do nothing, could think of nothing, for before
+he could say, do, or think of anything, his daughter's arms were around
+his neck, and she was weeping as though her heart would break.... What
+was left for the noble caballero? To weep likewise. Why, this was
+exactly what he did, pressing his beloved child with one arm, and
+squeezing with his other hand the Marqus of Pealta's.</p>
+
+<p>"You will not abandon me, will you, my children?" entreated the
+venerable man, lifting his noble, manly face bathed in tears.</p>
+
+<p>Ricardo pressed his hand more warmly. Marta clung to his neck more
+fondly.</p>
+
+<p>There were a few moments of silence, during which all the angels of
+heaven swept through the room, which was bathed in the morning sun, and
+gazed with radiant eyes of joy upon that interesting group. But now
+Martita lifts her face a little from her father's breast, and, smiling
+through her tears, asks her lover coyly: "Will you dine with us to-day,
+Ricardo?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, preciosa mia," replied the young marquis, falling on his knees,
+and kissing the girl's hands again and again; "I will to-day, and
+to-morrow, and every day forever!"</p>
+
+<p>Marta hid her face again on the paternal breast! Her heart was so full
+of joy! The three shed tears in silence; but what sweet tears!</p>
+
+<p>O eternal God, who dwellest in the hearts of the good! are they perhaps
+less pleasing to Thee than the mystic colloquies of the Convent of San
+Bernardo?</p>
+
+<p class="c">THE END.</p>
+
+<hr />
+
+<p><i>"The demand for these Russian stories has but just fairly begun; but it
+is a literary movement more widespread, more intense, than anything this
+country has probably seen within the past quarter of a
+century."</i>&mdash;<span class="smcap">Boston Traveller</span>.</p>
+
+<p><b>DOSTOYEVSKY'S WORKS.</b></p>
+
+<p><b>Crime and Punishment</b>, 12mo. $1.50.</p>
+
+<p><b>Injury and Insult.</b> In press.</p>
+
+<p><b>Recollections of a Dead-House.</b> In press.</p>
+
+<p>"The readers of Turgnief and of Tolsto must now add Dostoyevsky to
+their list if they wish to understand the reasons for the supremacy of
+the Russians in modern fiction."&mdash;<i>W. D. Howells, in Harper's Monthly
+for September</i>.</p>
+
+<p class="cb">&mdash;&mdash;</p>
+
+<p><b>Anna Karnina.</b> By Count <span class="smcap">Lyof N. Tolsto</span>. Translated from the Russian by
+<span class="smcap">Nathan Haskell Dole</span>. Royal 12mo. $1.75.</p>
+
+<p>"Will rank among the great works of fiction of the age."&mdash;<i>Portland
+Transcript</i>.</p>
+
+<p>"Characterized by all the breadth and complexity, the insight and the
+profound analysis, of 'Middlemarch.'"&mdash;<i>Critic, New York</i>.</p>
+
+<p><b>My Religion.</b> By Count <span class="smcap">Lyof N. Tolsto</span>. Translated by <span class="smcap">Huntington Smith</span>.
+12mo. Gilt top. $1.25.</p>
+
+<p>"Every man whose eyes are lifted above the manger and the trough should
+take 'My Religion' to his home. Let him read it with no matter what
+hostile prepossessions, let him read it to confute it, but still read,
+and 'he that is able to receive it, let him receive it.'"&mdash;<i>New York
+Sun</i>.</p>
+
+<p><b>Childhood, Boyhood, Youth.</b> By Count <span class="smcap">Lyof N. Tolsto</span>. Translated by
+<span class="smcap">Isabel F. Hapgood</span>. With portrait of the author. 12mo. $1.50.</p>
+
+<p>"Will make profound impression on all thoughtful people."&mdash;<i>Nation, New
+York</i>.</p>
+
+<p>"A rare and veracious picture of character development."&mdash;<i>Star, New
+York</i>.</p>
+
+<p>"These exquisite sketches belong to the literature which never grows
+old, which lives forever in the heart of humanity as a cherished
+revelation."&mdash;Literary World.</p>
+
+<p><b>Taras Bulba.</b> By <span class="smcap">Nikola V. Gogol</span>. With portrait of the author. 12mo. $1.</p>
+
+<p>"For grandeur, simplicity of conception, and superbness of description,
+can hardly be equalled."&mdash;<i>New York Times</i>.</p>
+
+<p>"A wonderful prose epic, having all the charm and style of a stately
+poem,&mdash;one of the masterpieces of literature."&mdash;<i>New York Star</i>.</p>
+
+<p><b>St. John's Eve, and Other Stories.</b> By <span class="smcap">Nikola V. Gogol</span>. 12mo. $1.25.</p>
+
+<p>In these tales of Gogol, the marvellous abounds. His field of
+observation is the village. His heroes are unimportant people, with
+superstitious imaginations,&mdash;very simple souls, whose artless passions
+are shown without any veil, but whose very ingenuousness is a
+deliciously restful contrast to our romantic or theatrical characters,
+so insipid and perfunctory in the refinements of their conventionality.</p>
+
+<p>This volume is the second of a series of Gogol's Works which we have in
+preparation, and will be followed by "Dead Souls," now in press.</p>
+
+<p><b>A Vital Question; or, What is to be Done?</b> By <span class="smcap">Nikola G. Tchernuishevsky</span>.
+With portrait of the author. 12mo. $1.25.</p>
+
+<p>"A famous but crude novel."&mdash;<i>New York Tribune</i>.</p>
+
+<p>"Yet it so touches the deep realities of life that in its force one
+forgets its crudity of form."&mdash;<i>Evening Traveller, Boston</i>.</p>
+
+<p>"People accustomed to think out of leading strings will be glad to read
+it."&mdash;<i>Hartford Post</i>.</p>
+
+<p><b>Great Masters of Russian Literature.</b> By <span class="smcap">Ernest Dupuy</span>. Sketches of the
+Life and Works of Gogol, Turgnief, Tolsto. With portraits. Translated
+by <span class="smcap">Nathan Haskell Dole</span>. 12mo. $1.25.</p>
+
+<p>"This volume, with its clear outline of the lives of these three great
+novelists, and its delineation of their literary characteristics, will
+be found a most available and useful hand-book."&mdash;<i>Traveller</i>.</p>
+
+<p class="cb">&mdash;&mdash;</p>
+
+<p class="c">
+THOMAS Y. CROWELL &amp; CO.,<br />
+13 ASTOR PLACE, NEW YORK.</p>
+
+<div class="footnotes"><p class="cb">FOOTNOTES:</p>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_1_1" id="Footnote_1_1"></a><a href="#FNanchor_1_1"><span class="label">[1]</span></a> <i>Anglice</i>, oil of birch.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_2_2" id="Footnote_2_2"></a><a href="#FNanchor_2_2"><span class="label">[2]</span></a> <i>Paraphernalia bona</i>, in Spanish <i>bienes parafernales</i>, are
+the goods and chattels brought by a wife independent of her dower.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_3_3" id="Footnote_3_3"></a><a href="#FNanchor_3_3"><span class="label">[3]</span></a> <i>tertulia</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_4_4" id="Footnote_4_4"></a><a href="#FNanchor_4_4"><span class="label">[4]</span></a> <i>buenas noches</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_5_5" id="Footnote_5_5"></a><a href="#FNanchor_5_5"><span class="label">[5]</span></a> <i>pataches</i> and <i>quechemarines</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_6_6" id="Footnote_6_6"></a><a href="#FNanchor_6_6"><span class="label">[6]</span></a> <i>palomita</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_7_7" id="Footnote_7_7"></a><a href="#FNanchor_7_7"><span class="label">[7]</span></a> <i>mi corazn</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_8_8" id="Footnote_8_8"></a><a href="#FNanchor_8_8"><span class="label">[8]</span></a> <i>cordera</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_9_9" id="Footnote_9_9"></a><a href="#FNanchor_9_9"><span class="label">[9]</span></a> 1 John ii. 1.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_10_10" id="Footnote_10_10"></a><a href="#FNanchor_10_10"><span class="label">[10]</span></a> Psalms xxxiv. 8.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_11_11" id="Footnote_11_11"></a><a href="#FNanchor_11_11"><span class="label">[11]</span></a> <i>gracias</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_12_12" id="Footnote_12_12"></a><a href="#FNanchor_12_12"><span class="label">[12]</span></a> <i>criatura</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_13_13" id="Footnote_13_13"></a><a href="#FNanchor_13_13"><span class="label">[13]</span></a> <i>Buenas noches</i>: <i>que usted lleve feliz viaje!</i></p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_14_14" id="Footnote_14_14"></a><a href="#FNanchor_14_14"><span class="label">[14]</span></a> <i>querido</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_15_15" id="Footnote_15_15"></a><a href="#FNanchor_15_15"><span class="label">[15]</span></a> <i>vaya gracias Dios</i>!</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_16_16" id="Footnote_16_16"></a><a href="#FNanchor_16_16"><span class="label">[16]</span></a> <i>licenciado</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_17_17" id="Footnote_17_17"></a><a href="#FNanchor_17_17"><span class="label">[17]</span></a> <i>chica</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_18_18" id="Footnote_18_18"></a><a href="#FNanchor_18_18"><span class="label">[18]</span></a> <i>Fulanito</i>, diminutive of <i>Fulano</i>, such an one; hence,
+little master, little miss.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_19_19" id="Footnote_19_19"></a><a href="#FNanchor_19_19"><span class="label">[19]</span></a> <i>mira</i>, <i>chica</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_20_20" id="Footnote_20_20"></a><a href="#FNanchor_20_20"><span class="label">[20]</span></a> <i>secretas y santas fantasas</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_21_21" id="Footnote_21_21"></a><a href="#FNanchor_21_21"><span class="label">[21]</span></a> <i>quinque</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_22_22" id="Footnote_22_22"></a><a href="#FNanchor_22_22"><span class="label">[22]</span></a> <i>con mil amores</i>, literally, with a thousand loves.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_23_23" id="Footnote_23_23"></a><a href="#FNanchor_23_23"><span class="label">[23]</span></a> <i>tonta</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_24_24" id="Footnote_24_24"></a><a href="#FNanchor_24_24"><span class="label">[24]</span></a> <i>mi palomita del alma</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_25_25" id="Footnote_25_25"></a><a href="#FNanchor_25_25"><span class="label">[25]</span></a> <i>monina</i>, literally, little monkey.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_26_26" id="Footnote_26_26"></a><a href="#FNanchor_26_26"><span class="label">[26]</span></a> <i>pasacalle</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_27_27" id="Footnote_27_27"></a><a href="#FNanchor_27_27"><span class="label">[27]</span></a> <i>pesado</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_28_28" id="Footnote_28_28"></a><a href="#FNanchor_28_28"><span class="label">[28]</span></a> The epoch of <i>novatada</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_29_29" id="Footnote_29_29"></a><a href="#FNanchor_29_29"><span class="label">[29]</span></a> <i>antiguos</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_30_30" id="Footnote_30_30"></a><a href="#FNanchor_30_30"><span class="label">[30]</span></a> <i>nuevos</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_31_31" id="Footnote_31_31"></a><a href="#FNanchor_31_31"><span class="label">[31]</span></a> <i>Dios mio</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_32_32" id="Footnote_32_32"></a><a href="#FNanchor_32_32"><span class="label">[32]</span></a> <i>novetada</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_33_33" id="Footnote_33_33"></a><a href="#FNanchor_33_33"><span class="label">[33]</span></a> <i>chica</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_34_34" id="Footnote_34_34"></a><a href="#FNanchor_34_34"><span class="label">[34]</span></a> <i>majadero</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_35_35" id="Footnote_35_35"></a><a href="#FNanchor_35_35"><span class="label">[35]</span></a> <i>un adan</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_36_36" id="Footnote_36_36"></a><a href="#FNanchor_36_36"><span class="label">[36]</span></a> <i>ayuntamiento</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_37_37" id="Footnote_37_37"></a><a href="#FNanchor_37_37"><span class="label">[37]</span></a> Luke xiv. 26.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_38_38" id="Footnote_38_38"></a><a href="#FNanchor_38_38"><span class="label">[38]</span></a>
+</p>
+
+<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary=""
+style="margin-left:5%;">
+<tr><td align="left"><i>Ay! quin podr sanarme!</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left"><i>Acaba de entregarte ya de vero,</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left"><i>No quieras enviarme</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left"><i>De hoy mas ya mensajero</i></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left"><i>Que no saben decirme lo que quiero.</i></td></tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_39_39" id="Footnote_39_39"></a><a href="#FNanchor_39_39"><span class="label">[39]</span></a> <i>El Tiempo</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_40_40" id="Footnote_40_40"></a><a href="#FNanchor_40_40"><span class="label">[40]</span></a> <i>Calle de la Industria</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_41_41" id="Footnote_41_41"></a><a href="#FNanchor_41_41"><span class="label">[41]</span></a> <i>Doa Fulana de Tal to Don Zutano de Cual</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_42_42" id="Footnote_42_42"></a><a href="#FNanchor_42_42"><span class="label">[42]</span></a> <i>Ez uzt mu bonita, pero ez uzt mu redondita</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_43_43" id="Footnote_43_43"></a><a href="#FNanchor_43_43"><span class="label">[43]</span></a> <i>tertulianas</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_44_44" id="Footnote_44_44"></a><a href="#FNanchor_44_44"><span class="label">[44]</span></a> <i>mestiza</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_45_45" id="Footnote_45_45"></a><a href="#FNanchor_45_45"><span class="label">[45]</span></a> <i>Ay Dios</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_46_46" id="Footnote_46_46"></a><a href="#FNanchor_46_46"><span class="label">[46]</span></a> <i>Caramba con el agua</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_47_47" id="Footnote_47_47"></a><a href="#FNanchor_47_47"><span class="label">[47]</span></a> La Isla.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_48_48" id="Footnote_48_48"></a><a href="#FNanchor_48_48"><span class="label">[48]</span></a> <i>tonta</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_49_49" id="Footnote_49_49"></a><a href="#FNanchor_49_49"><span class="label">[49]</span></a> <i>Ay, Dios mio</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_50_50" id="Footnote_50_50"></a><a href="#FNanchor_50_50"><span class="label">[50]</span></a> <i>aaaguanta</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_51_51" id="Footnote_51_51"></a><a href="#FNanchor_51_51"><span class="label">[51]</span></a> <i>aduana</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_52_52" id="Footnote_52_52"></a><a href="#FNanchor_52_52"><span class="label">[52]</span></a> <i>ponerle en Berlina</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_53_53" id="Footnote_53_53"></a><a href="#FNanchor_53_53"><span class="label">[53]</span></a> <i>persona mayor</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_54_54" id="Footnote_54_54"></a><a href="#FNanchor_54_54"><span class="label">[54]</span></a> <i>jfe de orden publico</i></p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_55_55" id="Footnote_55_55"></a><a href="#FNanchor_55_55"><span class="label">[55]</span></a> <i>hasta lugo.</i></p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_56_56" id="Footnote_56_56"></a><a href="#FNanchor_56_56"><span class="label">[56]</span></a> <i>junta.</i></p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_57_57" id="Footnote_57_57"></a><a href="#FNanchor_57_57"><span class="label">[57]</span></a> <i>boinas blancas y polainas.</i></p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_58_58" id="Footnote_58_58"></a><a href="#FNanchor_58_58"><span class="label">[58]</span></a> <i>guardias civiles.</i></p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_59_59" id="Footnote_59_59"></a><a href="#FNanchor_59_59"><span class="label">[59]</span></a> <i>fbrica de armas.</i></p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_60_60" id="Footnote_60_60"></a><a href="#FNanchor_60_60"><span class="label">[60]</span></a> <i>casas consistoriales.</i></p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_61_61" id="Footnote_61_61"></a><a href="#FNanchor_61_61"><span class="label">[61]</span></a> <i>vosotros, not te.</i></p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_62_62" id="Footnote_62_62"></a><a href="#FNanchor_62_62"><span class="label">[62]</span></a> <i>soplo: literally breath.</i></p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_63_63" id="Footnote_63_63"></a><a href="#FNanchor_63_63"><span class="label">[63]</span></a> <i>corazn mio.</i></p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_64_64" id="Footnote_64_64"></a><a href="#FNanchor_64_64"><span class="label">[64]</span></a> <i>boina.</i></p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_65_65" id="Footnote_65_65"></a><a href="#FNanchor_65_65"><span class="label">[65]</span></a> <i>tunantes.</i></p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_66_66" id="Footnote_66_66"></a><a href="#FNanchor_66_66"><span class="label">[66]</span></a> <i>pendanga.</i></p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_67_67" id="Footnote_67_67"></a><a href="#FNanchor_67_67"><span class="label">[67]</span></a> <i>fiscal.</i></p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_68_68" id="Footnote_68_68"></a><a href="#FNanchor_68_68"><span class="label">[68]</span></a> <i>cantar de plano</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_69_69" id="Footnote_69_69"></a><a href="#FNanchor_69_69"><span class="label">[69]</span></a> <i>chiquita</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_70_70" id="Footnote_70_70"></a><a href="#FNanchor_70_70"><span class="label">[70]</span></a> <i>pichona</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_71_71" id="Footnote_71_71"></a><a href="#FNanchor_71_71"><span class="label">[71]</span></a> <i>locutorio</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_72_72" id="Footnote_72_72"></a><a href="#FNanchor_72_72"><span class="label">[72]</span></a> <i>riquita</i>.</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_73_73" id="Footnote_73_73"></a><a href="#FNanchor_73_73"><span class="label">[73]</span></a> little stopple.</p></div>
+
+</div>
+
+
+
+
+<hr class="full" />
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
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+</body>
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+
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+++ b/37969.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,11290 @@
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Marquis of Penalta (Marta y Maria), by
+Armando Palacio Valdes
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Marquis of Penalta (Marta y Maria)
+ A Realistic Social Novel
+
+Author: Armando Palacio Valdes
+
+Translator: Nathan Haskell Dole
+
+Release Date: November 10, 2011 [EBook #37969]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE MARQUIS OF PENALTA ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Chuck Greif and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was
+produced from scanned images of public domain material
+from the Google Print project.)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+THE MARQUIS OF PENALTA
+
+(MARTA Y MARIA):
+
+A Realistic Social Novel
+
+BY
+
+DON ARMANDO PALACIO VALDES.
+
+_TRANSLATED FROM THE SPANISH BY_
+
+NATHAN HASKELL DOLE.
+
+NEW YORK:
+
+THOMAS Y. CROWELL & CO.,
+
+No. 13 Astor Place.
+
+
+_Copyright_, 1886,
+
+BY T. Y. CROWELL & CO.
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS.
+
+
+ PAGE
+
+AUTHOR'S PROLOGUE 1
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+IN THE STREET 5
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+THE SOIREE AT THE ELORZA MANSION 16
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+THE NINE DAYS' FESTIVAL OF THE SACRED HEART OF
+JESUS 47
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+HOW THE MARQUIS OF PENALTA WAS CONVERTED INTO DUKE
+OF THURINGEN 76
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+THE ROAD TO PERFECTION 100
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+IN SEARCH OF MENINO 122
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+HUSBAND OR SOUL 144
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+AS YOU LIKE IT 161
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+EXCURSION TO EL MORAL AND THE ISLAND 178
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+THE EXCURSION CONTINUED 195
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+A STRANGE CIRCUMSTANCE 217
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+GATHERED THREADS 230
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN 257
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+PALLIDA MORS 281
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+LET US REJOICE, BELOVED 303
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+THE MARQUIS OF PENALTA'S DREAM 325
+
+
+
+
+THE MARQUIS OF PENALTA.
+
+
+
+
+AUTHOR'S PROLOGUE.
+
+
+The work which I now have the honor of presenting to the public is not
+based upon ordinary every-day occurrences; nor are the incidents
+narrated in it such as we are wont frequently to witness. Very likely it
+will be called untrue or improbable, and regarded as a fanciful
+production, remote from all reality. With resignation I bow myself in
+advance to these criticisms, though I claim the right to protest in my
+own heart, if not publicly, against the unfairness of such a charge. For
+the chief events of this novel--I must say it, though my glory as an
+originator may be destroyed--have all actually taken place. The author
+has done nothing more than recount them and give them unity.
+
+I have the presumption to believe that, though _Marta y Maria_ may not
+be a beautiful novel, it is a realistic novel. I know that realism--at
+the present time called naturalism--has many impulsive adepts, who
+conceive that truth exists only in the vulgar incidents of life, and
+that these are the only ones worth transferring to art. Fortunately this
+is not the case. Outside of markets, garrets, and slums, the truth
+exists no less. The very apostle of naturalism, Emil Zola, confesses
+this by painting scenes of polished and lofty poetry, which assuredly
+conflict with his exaggerated aesthetic theories.
+
+The character of the protagonist of my novel is an exceptional
+character. I take delight in acknowledging this. But to be exceptional
+is not to be less true to nature, less human. Mystic temperaments are
+not apt to abound in Madrid: the frivolous and sensual life of the court
+is little adapted for their development. But all who have lived in a
+province will have known, just as I have, certain passionate and pious
+souls, who, without any motive of a temporal kind, have renounced the
+world and consecrated themselves to God. Take the periodicals, and
+scarcely a day will pass without your seeing the announcement of some
+young woman becoming a nun. Among these young persons are beautiful
+girls, daughters of wealthy families, rejoicing in all the gifts of
+nature and the flatteries of society. Is not, peradventure, the careful
+study of such souls worthy of the literary man, even though he call
+himself a naturalist?
+
+The motive or occasion of this book being written is as follows: I found
+myself one afternoon in Don Fernando Fe's bookstore, turning over recent
+publications and periodicals, when there fell into my hands a number of
+the _Ilustracion Espanola y Americana_, in which appeared a capital cut
+representing "The Taking of the Veil in a Convent of Carmelite Nuns." A
+pretty young girl was seen on her knees before the inner door of the
+convent, from which three sisters, bundled up in great thick robes of
+black, were coming forth to receive her, with a coarse wooden cross. In
+the background an aged bishop was calling down upon her the blessing of
+heaven; and a lady, in whom the mother was to be instantly recognized,
+was looking on with ecstatic and troubled eyes. Still farther back there
+was a numerous group of people, pre-eminent among them being two other
+young ladies, elegantly dressed, whose resemblance to the novice
+quickly told that they were her sisters. The first was sadly
+contemplating the ceremony, while the other hid her face in her hands,
+as if she were trying to smother her sobs.
+
+I felt impressed in presence of this scene so admirably interpreted by
+the artist, and as a natural consequence I was assailed by many memories
+and not a few reflections connected with the same subject, and I came to
+the conclusion that it was worth while to make a study of it. It did not
+deal with anything ancient and remote which might serve merely as a
+theme for the investigations of the historian, but with a most curious
+and interesting fact taking place before our very eyes. The enthusiasm,
+the ardent raptures, the ecstasies, and even the frenzies of these souls
+at once simple and passionate, who find no way to quench the thirst
+devouring them, to calm the unrest torturing them, by intercourse with
+the world, and who seek in the mystery of the cloister, medicine for
+their ills, seemed to me a theme worthy for the contemporary novelist to
+master and offer with due respect to the consideration of the public. A
+certain series of events which took place a few years ago, and happened
+to come under my observation, occurred to my mind, and instantly the
+desire seized me to write a novel. But one circumstance proved to be a
+stumbling-block. It had never entered into my calculations to write
+novels with transcendental themes, especially those based upon religious
+subjects. This I declared without qualification in a little line of
+parenthesis which I put under the title of my first novel, _El Senorito
+Octavio_ (a novel without transcendental thought). And in truth I was
+afraid to bring myself so soon into conflict with my aesthetic programme
+in a country where everything is pardoned except contradiction. But
+among the honorable pleasures conferred by the Supreme Creator upon the
+heroic Spanish public, there is none more keen and delectable than that
+of breaking the laws and programmes which they have freely imposed upon
+themselves. In this particular, sybaritism has reached the point of
+making itself every morning some rule for the pleasure afforded by
+breaking it in the afternoon. Therefore as soon as I saw the
+contradiction, the problem was solved. I will write the novel, I said,
+for my conscience, so that I may have to endure fifteen literary
+sessions of the Athenaeum without stirring from my place.
+
+The novel is now written. The subject is one sufficiently rude and
+liable to be carried away by prejudices and extravagances which the
+novelist who has a wish to paint the reality must avoid with care. I
+have striven with all my power to bring myself into a point of view
+relatively neutral (granting that the absolute cannot be attained), and
+to study the theme with the calmness of the physiologist. Whatever my
+sympathies may have been, I have tried always to subordinate them to the
+truth and to the profound respect which all noble sentiments and all
+honest beliefs deserve from me. You shall say if I have succeeded.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+IN THE STREET.
+
+
+Within the arcade the people were crowding relentlessly; each and every
+one was performing prodigies of skill to flout the physical law of the
+impenetrability of bodies, by reducing his own to an imaginary quantity.
+The night was unusually thick and dark. The feet of the loungers found
+each other out in the darkness, and when they met they indulged in
+somewhat expressive forms of endearment; the elbows of some, by a secret
+and fatal impulse, went straight into the eyes of others; the passive
+subject of such caresses instantly raised his hand to the place of
+contact, and usually exclaimed with some asperity, "You barbarian, you
+might at least--" but an energetic "Sh--sh--sh" from the throng obliged
+him to nip his discourse in the bud, and silence again began to reign.
+Silence was at this time the most pressing necessity which was felt by
+the inhabitants of Nieva there gathered together. The least noise was
+regarded as an act of sedition, and was instantly punished by a
+threatening hiss. Coughs and sneezes were prohibited, and still more
+condign punishment was meted out to laughter and conversation. There was
+profuse perspiration, although the night was not among the mildest of
+autumn.
+
+In the arcades of the houses opposite, more or less the same state of
+things existed; but in the street itself there were few people, because
+a very fine rain was slowly falling, and this the natives of Nieva had
+learned not to despise, since in the long run and notwithstanding its
+gentle and insinuating ways, it was like any other. Only a few people
+with umbrellas, and some others who, not having them, sheltered
+themselves with their philosophy, maintained a firm footing in the midst
+of the gutter.
+
+The balconied windows of the house of Elorza were thrown wide open, and
+through the embrasures streamed a bright and cheerful light which made
+the dark and misty night outside still more melancholy. Likewise there
+streamed forth from time to time torrents of musical notes let loose
+from a piano.
+
+The house of Elorza was the principal one in a long, narrow street,
+adorned with an arcade on both sides like almost all the rest in the
+town of Nieva. Its most important facade looked into this street, but it
+had another with balconies facing the town square, which was wide and
+handsome like that of a city. Though the darkness does not allow us to
+make out exactly the appearance of the house, yet we can prove that it
+is a building of faced stone and of one story, with spacious arcade, the
+elegant and stately arches of which instantly declare the rank of its
+owners. This arcade, which might be called a portico, makes a notable
+contrast with that of the succeeding houses, which is low and narrow and
+supported by round, rough pillars without any ornamentation. Likewise
+the same difference is to be seen in the pavement. In the arcade of
+which we are speaking, it is of well-set flagging, while the others
+offer merely an inconvenient footway paved with cobble-stones. Without
+venturing, indeed, to call it a palace, it is not presumptuous to assert
+that this mansion had been built for the exclusive use and gratification
+of some person of importance; the fact that it had only one story very
+clearly decided this point. The truth demands that we set forth
+likewise the fact that the architect had given undeniable proofs of good
+taste in laying out the plan of the building, since its proportions
+could not be more elegant and correct. But what most struck the eye was
+a certain attractive and aristocratic thriftiness about it perfectly
+free from presumption, which, though calculated to inspire envy,
+certainly did not arouse in the minds of the people those hatreds and
+heart-burnings always excited by overweening wealth. The frowning
+firmament ceaselessly poured down all the moist and chilly mist with
+which its clouds were surcharged. The shadows shrowded and concealed the
+outlines of the house, crowding together underneath the arches and in
+the hollows of their stone mouldings, but they did not dare so much as
+to approach the bright, joyful openings of the balconies, which drove
+them away in terror. They gazed clandestinely into the heavenly _el
+dorado_ of the interior, and eaten up with envy, they poured out their
+spite upon the heads of the philosophers who were listening in the open
+air. The pyramidal group of loungers, enjoying the protection of the
+opposite arcades, did not take their eyes from the balconies, while
+those who clustered under the arches of the house itself, as they lacked
+this expedient, entirely trusted to their ears, the receptive capacity
+of which they strove to increase by placing the palms of their hands
+behind them and doubling them forward a little. The darkness was dense
+in both arcades, for the town lanterns shed their pallid rays at
+respectable distances. Each served only to light up a sufficiently
+circumscribed area at wide intervals in the plaza, making melancholy
+reflections on the wet stones of the pavement. Amid the shadows now and
+then the light of a cigar flashed out for an instant, causing a ruddy
+glow on the smoker's mustachios. A little further away, on the corner, a
+variety shop still remained open; but the shopkeeper's shadow could be
+seen often crossing in front of the door as he was putting his wares in
+order before shutting up. On the principal floor of the same house the
+balconied windows were all thrown wide open; through them rang voices,
+coarse outbursts of laughter, and the clicking of billiard balls, sounds
+which fortunately reached the arcades greatly softened. This was the
+Cafe de la Estrella, frequented until the small hours of the night by a
+dozen indefatigable patrons. Otherwise, silence reigned, although it was
+impossible to get rid of the peculiar rumble inseparable from the
+thronging of people in one place, which is caused by the shuffling of
+feet, the stirring of bodies, and above all by the smothered phrases in
+falsetto tones let fall by some in the hearing of others.
+
+At the moment when the present history begins, the vibrating tones of
+the piano were heard preluding the passionate _allegro_ of the aria from
+"La Traviata": _gran Dio morir si giovine_. When the prelude was ended,
+a soft and appropriate accompaniment began. The expectation was intense.
+At last, above the accompaniment arose a clear and most dulcet voice,
+echoing through the whole plaza like a sound from heaven. The two groups
+of listeners were stirred as though they had touched their fingers to
+the knob of an electric machine, and a subdued murmur of satisfaction
+ran up and down among them.
+
+"'Tis Maria," said three or four, hoping that the ears of the walls
+would not overhear them.
+
+"It was high time!" remarked one, in a little louder voice.
+
+"It is she that is singing now; hark! and not that beast of the canning
+factory!" exclaimed a third, still more impulsive.
+
+"Have the goodness to keep quiet, gentlemen, so that we can hear!" cried
+a very angry voice.
+
+"Let that man hold his tongue!"
+
+"Out with him!"
+
+"Silence!"
+
+"Sh--sh--sh--shhh!"
+
+"I have always insisted that there are no people more ill-bred than
+those of this place!" again cried the angry voice.
+
+"Hold your tongue!"
+
+"Don't be a fool, man!"
+
+"Sh--sh--sh--shhh!"
+
+Finally all became silent, and Verdi's passionate melody could be heard,
+interpreted with remarkable delicacy. The lovely, limpid voice, issuing
+from the open balconies, rent the saturated atmosphere out of doors, and
+vibrating with force, went the rounds of the plaza, and died away in the
+mazes of the town. The loneliness and gloom of the night increased the
+power and range of that lovely voice, lovely beyond all praise. I do not
+say that, for any one of those clever people who feel themselves wrapped
+up in the vocalism of the paradise of the Royal Theatre, the singer was
+a prodigy in her mastery of attacking, sustaining, and trilling the
+notes; but I affirm that for those whom we do not see tortured by
+musical scruples, she sang very well, and she possessed, above all, a
+bewitching voice, of a passionate _timbre_, which penetrated to the very
+depths of the soul.
+
+The loungers of both arcades, and likewise the philosophers of the
+gutter, gave unmistakable proofs of feeling moved. The taste for music
+in country towns always partakes of a more violent and impetuous nature
+than is shown in large cities, and this is due to the fact that the
+latter are furnished with an excess of theatres and salons, while the
+former can only from time to time enjoy it. No one whispered, or moved a
+step from his place; with open mouths and far-away eyes, they followed
+ecstatically the course of that despairing melody, in which Violetta
+mourns that she must die after such sufferings undergone. The most
+sensitive began to shed tears, remembering some gallant adventure of
+their youthful days. The sky, still relentless, kept sending down its
+inexhaustive deposit of liquid dust. Two of the philosophers of the
+gutter felt of their garments, shook their sombreros, and muttering a
+curse against the elements, took refuge in the arcade, causing by their
+arrival a slight disturbance among their neighbors.
+
+At some little distance from both groups, and near a column, were seen,
+not very distinctly, three small bodies, with whom we must bring the
+reader into contact for a few moments. One of them struck a match to
+light a cigar, and there appeared three fresh, laughing, mischievous
+faces of fourteen or fifteen years, which resolved into darkness again
+as the match went out.
+
+"Say, Manolo," asked one, lowering his voice as much as possible, "who
+gave you that mouth-piece?"
+
+"Suppose I ragged it of my brother!"
+
+"Is it amber?"
+
+"Amber and meerschaum; it cost three duros in Madrid."
+
+"I pity you, if you should get caught by your--"
+
+"Hush up, you fool you! What have we got a servant in the house for, if
+not to blame for such faults?"
+
+A man who was standing nearer than the rest, harshly bade them hold
+their tongues. The urchins obeyed. But after a moment Manolo said, in a
+barely perceptible voice, "See here, lads! would you like to have me
+break this all up in a jiffy?"
+
+"Yes, yes, Manolo!" hastily replied the others, who evidently had great
+faith in the destructive powers of their companion.
+
+"Then you just wait; stay quiet where you are."
+
+And moving a little aside from them, he hid himself beside a door, and
+set up three extraordinary yelps, precisely like those emitted by dogs
+when they are beaten. A tremendous, furious, universal barking
+immediately resounded through the spaces. All the dogs of the community,
+united and compact, like one single mastiff, protested energetically
+against the punishment inflicted upon one of their kind. Maria's singing
+was completely lost beneath that formidable yelping. The listening
+multitude experienced a painful shock, stirred tumultuously for some
+moments, uttered incoherent exclamations against the cursed animals,
+endeavored to bring them to silence by shouting at them, and at last,
+seeing the uselessness of their efforts, resigned themselves to the hope
+that they would cease of themselves. The howls, in fact, were gradually
+dying away, all the time becoming more and more infrequent and remote;
+only the dog belonging to the variety shop, which had just been closed,
+continued for some time barking furiously. At length even he ceased,
+though most unwillingly. The song of the dying Violetta was once again
+heard, pure and limpid as before, and once again the auditors began to
+experience the softening impressions which it had made upon them,
+although they were somewhat restless and nervous, as if fearing at any
+moment to be deprived of that pleasure.
+
+Manolo, choking with amusement, rejoined his companions and was received
+with stifled laughter and applause.
+
+"Come, Manolito, yelp once again."
+
+"Wait, wait awhile; we want to take 'em by surprise."
+
+After some little time had passed, Manolo once more cautiously crept
+away, and, skirting the group, stationed himself at the opposite
+extreme. From there he set up three more howls like the first, and the
+same thunderous barking filled the spaces, giving back kind for kind.
+The multitude underwent a new excess of vexation, but accompanied by far
+greater tumult; everybody was speaking at once, and uttering furious
+ejaculations.
+
+"This is horrible!"
+
+"Here's a concert for us given by those confounded dogs!"
+
+"The dog that howled is the one to blame."
+
+"Curse him!"
+
+"Confound it!"
+
+"Silence! silence! give us a chance to hear something!"
+
+"What can you hear?"
+
+"Deuced bad luck!"
+
+"Silence! silence!"
+
+"Sh--sh--sh--shhhhhh!"
+
+The dogs one after another were beginning to quiet down, according to
+their own good pleasure, and little by little calm was reasserting its
+sway. Violetta's song re-appeared, full of melancholy, sweetness, and
+passion. Maria's voice, in her interpretation of it, expressed such
+pathos that the heart was melted, and tears sprang into the eyes. One
+single dog, the one at the variety shop, kept on barking with a
+persistency that was in the highest degree exasperating, since it
+prevented the singer's voice from reaching the ears of the public with
+the clearness desired. A man with a cudgel in his hand detached himself
+from the throng, and braving the elements, crossed the plaza to stop his
+barking, but the dog immediately smelt the stick and took to flight. The
+man came back into the arcade. At length perfect silence reigned in the
+plaza, and the music lovers could enjoy to their hearts' content the
+concert in the house of Elorza.
+
+What had become of Manolo? His companions waited for him for some time,
+so as to congratulate him on his praiseworthy conduct, but he did not
+put in an appearance. The smaller urchin at length timidly asked the
+other,--
+
+"Say! what would they do to him if they'd caught him yelping?"
+
+"Why, nothing; they'd treat him to a little cane syrup."[1]
+
+He who had propounded the question trembled a little, and held his
+peace.
+
+"But then," continued the other, "they haven't caught him, not a bit of
+it; he's too cute to let himself get caught."
+
+At this instant Manolo raised two shrieks still more maddening in the
+opposite arcade, and with the same madness the dogs of the neighborhood,
+barking, took up the refrain. It is impossible to describe what happened
+thereupon in the multitude of listeners in both arcades. The tumult
+which ensued was in reality overpowering. A goodly number of hands flew
+about in the darkness, flourishing terrible canes and umbrellas, and
+from both the throngs arose a chorus of imprecations far from flattering
+to the canine race. The confusion and disorder took possession of all
+minds. Breasts breathed nothing but vengeance and extermination.
+
+"Kill that beastly cur! cried a voice above the tumult.
+
+"Yes, yes, break his back for him!" replied another, instigating the
+fittest method of slaughter.
+
+"That dog, that dog!"
+
+"But where is that cursed beast?"
+
+"Find him and break his back!"
+
+"And if you can't find the dog, break his master's back!"
+
+"That's the idea! his master's!"
+
+"Thunder and lightning! kill 'em both!"
+
+The disorder had increased to such a degree, and the shouting had become
+so scandalous, that some of the balconied windows in the vicinity
+emitted a sharp sound, and were cautiously opened; the inquisitive heads
+which were thrust forth, not being able to discover what had caused the
+disturbance, and fearing to catch cold, were incontinently withdrawn. In
+the house of Elorza three or four people likewise peered out and
+likewise hurriedly drew back, and oh! the grief of it! closed the
+windows as they went.
+
+"Well now! we shall hear what we must hear."
+
+"Have they shut the windows?"
+
+"Yes, senor, they have, and shut 'em up tight."
+
+From that multitude escaped a submissive sigh of weariness and rage.
+There was silence for a moment as a tribute rendered to their vanished
+hopes. No one moved from his place. At last some one said in a loud
+voice: "Senores, good night, and good luck to you. I'm going home!"
+
+This salutation shook them from their stupor. The groups began to
+dissolve slowly, not without uttering choleric exclamations. A few
+individuals walked off under the arcades. Others crossed the plaza with
+umbrellas spread. A few remained in the same place, making endless
+commentaries on what had just occurred. At last a half-dozen loafers
+remained, and these, tired of complaining in that locality, adjourned to
+the Cafe de la Estrella, to do the same. While they were crossing the
+space that lay between the arcade and the cafe, an angry voice, the same
+which had raised its protest against the faulty manners of that town,
+said, with still more anger,--
+
+"I have always declared that there aren't any worse trained dogs than
+those in this city!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+THE SOIREE AT THE ELORZA MANSION.
+
+
+"What a shame, Isidorito, that you did not study for a doctor! I don't
+know why it is I imagine you must have a keen eye for diseases."
+
+The young man turned red with pleasure.
+
+"Dona Gertrudis, you flatter me; I have no other desert than that of
+sticking fast to whatever I undertake, and this seems to me absolutely
+necessary in whatever career one devotes himself to."
+
+"You are quite right. The main thing is to apply one's self to what lies
+before him, and not go wool-gathering. Now, for example, take Don
+Maximo. It cannot be denied that he has great knowledge, and I wish him
+well, but he has the misfortune of not applying himself to anything that
+is said to him, and therefore he scarcely ever hits the mark. Please
+tell me, Isidorito, how is it possible for man to succeed in curing one,
+if when the invalid is telling him her sufferings, he sets himself to
+work sharpening lead-pencils or drumming with his fingers. You don't
+know how I have suffered on account of him. I pray God may not set down
+against him the harm he has done me. My husband is very fond of him--and
+so am I too, you must believe me. In spite of all, he is a good man, and
+it's twenty-four years since he first entered this house; but I must
+tell the truth though it is hard: the poor man has the misfortune of not
+applying himself--of not applying himself little or much."
+
+"Just so, just so. Don Maximo, in my opinion, lacks those gifts of
+observation indispensable to the profession to which he belongs. Perhaps
+it may surprise you to know what qualifications are needed for the
+practice of medicine from a scientific point of view; it is my own
+private opinion, which I am ready to sustain anywhere, either in public
+or in private. Medicine, in my judgment, is nothing else whatever than
+an empirical profession, purely empirical. I repeat that it is my
+private opinion, and that I expound it as such, but I harbor the belief
+that very soon it will be a truth universally accepted."
+
+"The truth is, Isidorito, that he has simply not understood me. Day
+before yesterday I spent the whole day with a roaring in my head as
+though a lot of drums were beating behind it. At the same time this left
+knee was so swollen that I could not even walk from my room to the
+dining-room. I sent a message to Don Maximo, and he did not appear till
+it was dark. I assure you I passed a wretched day, and if it had not
+been for some tallow plasters which my daughter Marta put on my temples
+at midnight, I should certainly have died, for Don Maximo did not think
+it necessary even to have a lamp lighted to see me."
+
+"What you point out still more confirms my assertion. You see how
+domestic remedies, administered without other judgment than that
+suggested by experience, by the results obtained in a long series of
+cases, sometimes operate on the organism in a more successful way than
+scientific medicine. Such a thing could not happen in our profession,
+senora, where all the chances that may occur are foreseen in advance by
+the laws, or by jurisprudence raised into the category of the law. There
+is not a single litigation which does not find its adequate solution in
+the civil codes, nor can any crime or misdeed whatsoever be committed,
+without provision being made for it in some article of the penal code.
+And in order that nothing may even be wanting the free will of the
+tribunals (I except the usual interpretation), we have as a supplement
+the canonical law, which is an abundant source of rules for conduct,
+though these all are based principally on equity."
+
+"Certainly, certainly, Isidorito. Doctors absolutely do not understand a
+single thing. If I could measure out into bottles, once for all, the
+medicine that I have taken, I could very easily open an apothecary shop.
+And yet here you see me just as I was at the very beginning,--at the
+very beginning,--without having made a single step in advance. God
+grants me great resignation, otherwise--Just consider! yesterday I was
+as usual, but to-day, my fete-day too, what I suffer I'm sure will be
+the death of me, the death of me;--an uneasiness throughout my body,--a
+crawling up and down my legs like ants,--a rumbling in my ears. You who
+have so much talent, don't you know what it is to have a rumbling in the
+ears?"
+
+"Senora, I think--ahem--that a purely nervous state is answerable for this
+infirmity,--nervous alterations are so varied and extraordinary--ahem--that
+it is not possible to reduce them to fixed principles, and so it is much
+better not to lay down any rule, but to study them in detail, or let
+each one stand separately."
+
+It was hard work, but at last he extricated himself from the difficulty.
+Isidorito was a lean, bashful young man, with deep precocious wrinkles
+in his cheeks, with thin hair and goggle eyes. He was regarded as one of
+the most serious-minded youths, or perhaps the most serious-minded
+youth of the town, and always served as a mirror for the fathers of
+families, to hold up before their rattlebrain sons. "Don't you see how
+well Isidorito behaves in society, and with what aplomb he talks on all
+sorts of subjects?" "Ah, if you were like Isidorito, what a happy old
+age you would make me spend!" "Shame on you for letting Isidorito be
+made doctor of laws these four years, while you have not succeeded in
+graduating as a licentiate yet, you blockhead!"
+
+Dona Gertrudis, wife of Don Mariano Elorza, the master of the house in
+which we find ourselves, is seated, or, to speak more correctly, is
+reclining, in an easy-chair at Isidorito's side. Although she had not
+yet passed her forty-fifth year, she appeared to be as old as her
+husband, who was now approaching his sixtieth. Not entirely lacking in
+her cadaverous and faded face were the lines of an exceptional beauty,
+which had given much to talk about there from 1846 to 1848, and which
+had redounded to her in a multitude of ballads, sonnets, and acrostics,
+by the most distinguished poets of the town, inserted in a weekly
+journal entitled _El Judio Errante_, which was published at that time in
+Nieva. Dona Gertrudis preserved with great care a gorgeously bound
+collection of _Judios Errantes_, and was in the habit of assuring her
+friends that if the young man who signed his acrostics with a V and
+three stars had not faded away with quick consumption, he would have
+been by this time the fashionable poet; and that if another lad, named
+Ulpiano Menendez, who disguised himself under the pseudonym of _The Moor
+of Venice_, had not gone off to America to make his fortune in business,
+he would have been, at least, as great as Ayola, Campoamor, or Nuno de
+Arce. Don Mariano, her husband, shared the same conviction, although at
+another epoch the lyric poet, as well as the merchant, had caused him
+great anxieties, and not a few times had disturbed the peaceful course
+of his love; but he was a just man and fond of giving every one his due.
+
+Dona Gertrudis was wrapt up in a magnificent plush comforter, and her
+head was covered with a net, underneath which appeared her hair turning
+from auburn to white. Her features were delicate and regular, and of a
+singularly faded pallor. Her eyes were blue and extremely melancholy.
+The marks of close confinement rather than of illness were to be seen in
+that face.
+
+"This roaring in my ears is killing me, killing me. I cannot eat, I
+cannot sleep, I cannot get any rest anywhere."
+
+"I think that you ought to stay in your room."
+
+"That is worse, Isidorito, that is worse. In my room I cannot distract
+my thoughts. My mind begins to grind like a mill, and it ends by giving
+me a fever. I am much sicker than people give me credit for. They'll see
+how this will end. To-day I am so nervous, so nervous.--Feel my pulse,
+Isidorito, and tell me if I am not feverish."
+
+As she drew out her thin hand and gave it to the young man, Don Mariano
+and Don Maximo, who were engaged in lively discussion in the recess of a
+balconied window, turned their faces in her direction and smiled. Dona
+Gertrudis blushed a little and hastened to hide her hand under her
+comforter.
+
+"Your wife already has a new physician!" added Don Maximo, in a tone of
+irony.
+
+"Bah, bah, bah! What cat or dog is there in town that my wife won't have
+taken into consultation? These days she is furious with you, and says
+that she is going to die without your paying any attention to her. I
+find her better than ever. But we shall see, Don Maximo. Do you really
+believe that we can accept the line from Miramar?"
+
+"And why not?"
+
+"Don't you comprehend that it would swamp us forever?"
+
+"Don Mariano, it seems to me that you are blinded. What is of importance
+for Nieva is to have a railroad right away, right away, I say!"
+
+"What is of importance for Nieva is to have a decent road, a decent
+road, I say. The line from Miramar would be our ruin, for it ties us to
+Sarrio, which, as you know very well, has far greater importance as a
+commercial town and a seaport town than we have. In a few years it would
+swallow us like a cherry-stone. Moreover, you must take into account
+that as it is fifteen kilometers from the junction to Nieva, and only
+twelve to Sarrio; trade would not fail to select the latter point for
+exportation, on account of the saving in the rate, for those three
+kilometers of difference. On the other hand, the line from Sotolongo
+offers the great advantage of uniting us to Pinarrubio, which can never
+enter into rivalry with us; and at the same time it decidedly shortens
+the distance to the junction, bringing it down to thirteen kilometers.
+The difference in the rates, therefore, is a mere trifle, not sufficient
+to induce trade to go to Sarrio. If you add to this the fact that sooner
+or later--"
+
+A violent coughing fit cut short Don Mariano's discourse. He was a
+large, tall man, with white beard and hair, the beard very abundant. His
+black eyes gleamed like those of a boy, and in his ruddy cheeks time had
+not succeeded in ploughing deep furrows. Doubtless he had been one of
+the most gallant young men of his day, and even as we find him now, he
+still attracted attention by his genial and venerable countenance, and
+by his noble athletic figure. The violence of his cough had a powerful
+effect on his sanguine complexion, and he grew exceedingly red in the
+face. After he had stopped coughing, he resumed the thread of his
+discourse.
+
+"If you add to the fact that sooner or later we shall have a good port,
+either in El Moral or in Nieva itself,--for the war isn't going to last
+forever, nor is the government going to leave us always in the condition
+of pariahs,--you will see at once what an impulse will be instantly
+given to the trade of the town and how soon we shall put Sarrio into the
+shade."
+
+"Well, well, I agree that the line from Sotolongo offers certain
+advantages; but you very well know that neither at the present time, nor
+for many days to come, can we do anything but dream about that one,
+while the road from Miramar is in our very hands. The government is
+deeply interested in it because there is no other means of protecting
+our gun-factory. You certainly realize that if the Carlists succeeded in
+breaking the line of Somosierra, they would overrun us and make
+themselves at home; they would take the arms on hand, dismantle the
+factory, and without the slightest risk they could set out for the
+valley of Canedo. At present there is no danger of their breaking the
+line; I grant that, but who can guarantee what the future may bring
+forth? Moreover, may not the day come when the Carlist element which we
+have here will raise its head? Then if there were a railroad, no matter
+from what point, nothing would be more easy than to set down here in a
+couple of hours four or five thousand men--"
+
+"In the first place, Don Maximo, a military railroad, as you yourself
+confess that the one from Miramar is to be, is not such as we have the
+right to ask of the nation. We need a genuine railroad, suitable for the
+promotion of our interests, and not to serve merely for the protection
+of a factory. Just consider that it is a work to last for all time, and
+that if from its very inception it suffers from a gross mistake, this
+mistake will hang forever over our town. In the second place, the
+Carlists will never get beyond Somosierra. As to their raising their
+heads here, you understand perfectly well that it is impossible because
+they have very few elements to rely on--and, as to their doing this--"
+
+"I have reason to believe that they are! We must be on the watch, and
+not be found napping. And, as a final reason, a sparrow in the hand is
+worth more than a hundred flying.--But tell me, Don Mariano, to change
+the subject, have the stables been put in order yet?"
+
+Don Mariano, instead of replying, felt in all the pockets of his coat
+with a distracted air, and not finding what he was looking for, turned
+towards a corner of the room.
+
+"Martita, come here!"
+
+A young girl who was seated at one end of a sofa, not talking to
+anybody, came running to him. She might have been thirteen or fourteen
+years old, but the proportions of a woman grown were very distinctly
+observable in her. Nevertheless, she wore short dresses. She had a light
+complexion, with black hair and eyes, but her countenance did not offer
+the exasperating expression so commonly met with in faces of that kind.
+The features could not have been more regular and their _tout ensemble_
+could not have been more harmonious; nevertheless, her beauty lacked
+animation. It was what is commonly called a cold face.
+
+"Listen, daughter: go to my room, open the second drawer on the
+left-hand side of my writing-table, and bring me the cigar-case which
+you'll find there."
+
+The girl went off on the run, and quickly returned with the article.
+
+"Let us go and have a smoke in the dining-room," said Don Mariano,
+taking Don Maximo by the arm.
+
+And the two left the parlor by one of the side doors.
+
+Marta sat down again in the same place. The ladies on one side were
+engaged in lively conversation, but she took no share in it. She kept
+her seat, casting her eyes indifferently from one part of the parlor to
+the other, now resting them on one group of bystanders, now on another,
+and more particularly dwelling on the pianist, who at that moment was
+executing an arrangement of _Semiramide_.
+
+Scarcely ever had the parlors of the Elorza mansion presented a more
+brilliant appearance; all the sofas of flowered damask were occupied by
+richly dressed ladies with bare arms and bosoms. The chandelier
+suspended from the middle, reflected the light in beautiful hues which
+fell upon smooth skins, making them look like milk and roses. Those fair
+bosoms were infinitely multiplied by the mirrors on both sides: the
+severe bottle-green paper of the parlor brought out all their whiteness.
+Marta turned to look at the Senoras de Delgado; three sisters: one, a
+widow, the other two, old maids. All were upwards of forty; the old
+maids did not trust to their youthfulness, but they had absolute
+confidence in the power of their shining shoulders and their fat and
+unctuous arms. Near them was the Senorita de Mori, round-faced,
+sprightly, with mischievous eyes, an orphan and rich. At a little
+distance was the Senora de Ciudad, napping peacefully until the hour
+should come for her to collect the six daughters whom she had scattered
+about in different parts of the parlor. Yonder in a corner her sister
+Maria was holding a confidential talk with a young man. The girl's eyes
+wandered slowly from one point to another. The music interested her very
+slightly. She seemed to be sure of not being noticed by any one, and her
+face kept the icy expression of indifference of one alone in a room.
+
+The gentlemen in black dress-coats properly buttoned, languidly
+clustered about the doors of the library and dining-room, staring
+persistently at the arms and bosoms occupying the sofas. Others stood
+behind the piano, waiting till a period of silence gave them time to
+express by subdued exclamations the admiration with which their souls
+were overflowing. Only a very few, well beloved by fortune, had received
+the flattering compliment of having some lady calm with her hand the
+exuberant inclinations of her silken skirts and make a bit of room for
+them beside her. Puffed up with such a privilege, they gesticulated
+without ceasing, and spread their talents for the sake of entertaining
+the magnanimous senora, and the three or four other ladies who took part
+in the conversation. The torrent of demisemiquavers and double
+demisemiquavers pouring from the piano which was situated in one corner
+of the parlor, filled its neighborhood and entirely quenched the buzzing
+of the conversation. At times, however, when in some passage the
+pianist's fingers struck the keys softly, the distressing clatter of the
+opening and shutting of fans was heard, and above the dull, confused
+murmur of the thoughtless chatterers some word or entire sentence would
+suddenly become perceptible, making those who were drawn up behind the
+piano shake their heads in disgust. The heat was intense, although the
+balconied windows were thrown open. The atmosphere was stifling and
+heavy with an indistinct and disagreeable odor, compounded of the
+perfume of pomades and colognes and the effluvia of perspiring bodies.
+In this confusion of smells pre-eminent was the sharp scent of
+rice-powder.
+
+Dona Gertrudis according to her daily habit had gone sound asleep in her
+easy-chair. She asserted an invalid's right, and no one took it amiss.
+Isidorito, getting up noiselessly, went and stood by the library door.
+From that impregnable coigne of vantage he began to shoot long, deep,
+and passionate glances upon the Senorita de Mori, who received the fires
+of the battery with heroic calmness. Isidorito had been in love with the
+Senorita de Mori ever since he knew what dowry and paraphernalia[2]
+meant, rousing the admiration of the whole town by his loyalty. This
+passion had taken such possession of his soul that never had he been
+known to exchange a word with or speed an incendiary look towards any
+other woman except the senorita aforesaid. But Isidorito, contrary to
+what might have been believed, considering his vast legal attainments
+and his gravity no less vast, met with a slight contrariety in his
+love-making. Senorita de Mori was in the habit of lavishing fascinating
+smiles on everybody, of squandering warm and languishing glances on all
+the young men of the community; all--except Isidorito. This
+incomprehensible conduct did not fail to cause him some disquietude,
+compelling him to meditate often on the shrewdness of the Roman
+legislators who were always unwilling to grant women legal capacity. He
+had lately been appointed municipal attorney of the district, and this,
+by the authority conferred upon him, gave him great prestige among his
+fellow-citizens. But, indeed, the Senorita de Mori, far from allowing
+herself to be fascinated by her suitor's new position, seemed to regard
+his appointment as ridiculous, judging by the pains she took from that
+time forth to avoid all visual communication with him. Still our young
+friend was not going to be cast down by these clouds, which are so
+common among lovers, and he continued to lay siege to the restless
+damsel's chubby face and three thousand duros income, sometimes by means
+of learned discourses, and sometimes by languishing and romantic
+actions.
+
+At one side of Marta a certain young engineer who had just arrived from
+Madrid, turned the listening circle (_tertulia_) gathered around him
+into an Eden by his wheedling and graceful conversation. It was a
+tertulia, or _petit comite_, as the engineer called it, consisting
+exclusively of ladies, the nucleus of which was made up by three of the
+De Ciudad girls.
+
+"That's only one of your gallant speeches, Suarez," said one lady.
+
+"Of course it is," echoed several.
+
+"It is absolute truth, and whoever has lived here any length of time
+will say so. In Madrid there's no halfway about it; the women are either
+perfectly beautiful or perfectly hideous. That union of charming and
+attractive faces which I see here is not to be found there; and so don't
+let it surprise you when I tell you that the hideous are much more
+numerous than the beautiful."
+
+"Oh, pshaw! Madrid is where the prettiest women are to be seen, and
+especially the most elegant."
+
+"Ah! that is quite a different matter; elegant, certainly; but pretty, I
+don't agree with you!"
+
+"It is so, though you don't agree with us!"
+
+"Ladies, there is one reason why you are more beautiful than the
+Madrilenas; it is a reason which can be better appreciated by those who,
+like myself, have devoted themselves to the fine arts: here there is
+color and form, and there they do not exist. By good fortune, this very
+evening, I have the opportunity of noticing it and of making
+comparisons, which show most favorably for you. Now that we are allowed
+to contemplate what is ordinarily draped with great care, I can take my
+oath that you have those beautiful forms which we admire so much in
+Grecian statues and Flemish paintings, soft, white, transparent; while
+if you enter a Madrid drawing-room, you don't stumble upon anything else
+than skeletons in ball dresses--"
+
+The ladies broke into laughter, hiding their faces behind their fans.
+
+"What a tongue, what a tongue you have, Suarez!"
+
+"It only serves me to tell the truth. The Madrid girls have the effect
+upon me of shadow-pantomimes. In you I find visible, palpable, and even
+delectable beings--"
+
+Marta noticed that the wax of a candelabrum was burning out, and that
+the glass socket was in danger of cracking. She got up and went to puff
+it out. Then when she sat down again, she took a different position.
+
+The pianist ended his fantasy without stumbling. The conversations
+stopped abruptly; some clapped their hands, and others said, "Very good,
+very good." No one had been listening to him, but the pianist felt
+himself rewarded for his fatigues, and raising his blushing face above
+the piano, he acknowledged his thanks to the company with a triumphant
+smile. A young fellow who wore his hair banged like the dandies of
+Madrid, profited by this blissful moment to beg him to play a
+waltz-polka.
+
+At the very first chords an extraordinary commotion was observable among
+the young men near the doors, who were evidently suffering from lack of
+exercise. A few began to draw on their gloves hastily; others smoothed
+back their hair with their hands, and straightened their cravats. One
+asked, with constrained voice,--
+
+"It's a mazurka, isn't it?"
+
+"No, a waltz-polka."
+
+"What! a waltz-polka?"
+
+"Can't you tell by your ears?"
+
+"Ah, yes. You're right. But then, senor, this wretched fellow at the
+piano will prevent me from dancing with Rosario this evening."
+
+All seemed restless and nervous as though they were about to pass
+through the fire. The boldest crossed the drawing-room with rapid steps,
+and joined the young ladies, hiding their trepidation behind a
+supercilious smile. As soon as the senorita who had been invited stood
+up and took the proffered arm, they began to feel that they were masters
+of themselves. Others, less courageous, gave three or four long pulls to
+their cigars, puffing the smoke out toward the entry, and having keyed
+themselves up to the right pitch, slowly directed their steps to some
+young lady less fascinating than the others, receiving for their
+attention a smile full of tender promises. The more cowardly struggled a
+long while with their gloves, and finally had to ask some grave senor to
+fasten the buttons for them. When this operation was finished, and they
+were ready to dance, they discovered that there were no girls sitting
+down. Thereupon they resigned themselves to dance with some mamma.
+
+One after another all the couples took the floor. Marta remained
+sitting. Two or three very complaisant and patronizing young fellows
+came to invite her, but she replied that she did not know how to dance.
+The real motive of her refusal was that her father did not like to have
+her take part in society while she was so young. She sat, therefore,
+attentively watching how the others went round. Her great black eyes
+rested with placid expression on each one of the couples who went up and
+down before her. Some interested her more than others, and she followed
+them with her glance. Their ways, their movements, and their looks were
+so different, that they made a curious study. A tall, lean youth was
+bending his back as near double as possible, so as to put his arm around
+the waist of a diminutive senorita who was endeavoring to keep on her
+very tip-toes. An elderly and portly lady was leaning languidly over a
+boy's shoulder, besmearing his coat with Matilde Diez's wax-white. Some,
+like Isidorito, did not succeed in steering, and frequently stepped on
+their partners, who soon declared that they were weary and asked to be
+excused. Others put down their heels with such force that they scratched
+the floor. Marta looked at these with considerable severity, like a true
+housewife. After a while the faces began to show signs of weariness,
+some becoming flushed, others pallid, according to the temperament of
+each. With mouths open, cheeks aglow, and brows bathed in perspiration,
+they gave evidence of no other expression than that of absolute
+stupidity. At first they smiled and even dropped from their lips a
+compliment or two; but very soon gallantries ceased, and the smile faded
+away; all ended by skipping about silent and solemn, as if some unseen
+hand were laying on the lash in order to make them do so. Marta from
+time to time shut her eyes, and thus she avoided the dizziness which
+began to attack her.
+
+At last the piano suddenly ceased to sound. The couples, in virtue of
+the momentum which they had acquired, gave three or four hops
+unaccompanied by the music, and this made Marta smile. Before they took
+their seats the girls walked around the drawing-room for a few moments
+arm in arm with their partners, engaged in lively and interesting
+discourse. The pianist accepted the effusive thanks of the smart young
+man with the bangs. At length the ladies were all seated in their
+respective places, and the gentlemen fell back once again to the doors,
+mopping their brows with their handkerchiefs. Those who had danced with
+the beauties of the drawing-room showed faces shining with beatitude,
+and smilingly received the jests of their friends, while those who had
+pressed the less favored to their bosoms, praised to the skies their
+partners' Terpsichorean skill.
+
+The youth with the hair over his forehead conceived the idea of Don
+Serapio singing a song, and he went from group to group around the room,
+making an instantaneous and satisfactory propaganda with his happy
+thought.
+
+"Yes, yes, Don Serapio must sing!"
+
+"Don Serapio must sing! Don Serapio must sing!"
+
+"Gentlemen, for Heaven's sake--I have a very bad cold!"
+
+"No matter; you will sing well enough, Don Serapio."
+
+"A thousand thanks, ladies, a thousand thanks. I should wish at this
+moment that I had the voice of an angel, for angels only ought to sing
+to angels."
+
+This compliment produced an excellent impression upon the feminine
+element of the company. The masculine element received it with derisive
+smiles.
+
+"We always enjoy great pleasure in listening to you; you know it very
+well."
+
+"Because generosity ever goes in company with beauty. The face is the
+mirror of the soul, they say, and if that is true, how could you help
+being benevolent toward me?"
+
+The second compliment was likewise received with a laugh of complacency
+by the ladies. The men continued to smile scornfully.
+
+"Sing, sing, Don Serapio!"
+
+"But supposing I am not in practice--I don't know how I can repay such
+kindness. Besides, I have lost my voice entirely."
+
+Don Serapio let himself be urged for some time. At last he went toward
+the piano, escorted by a circle of ladies, to whom he addressed smiles
+and words full of honeyed sweetness, and managed to extract
+clandestinely a roll of music which he carried in the inner pocket of
+his coat. The pianist instantly saw through this manoeuvre, and came
+to his assistance by quietly taking the music from his hand.
+
+"Don Serapio is going to sing--you are going to sing the romance
+_Lontano a te_," he said as he spread it out on the rack.
+
+"Oh, for Heaven's sake! it is too sentimental, and these ladies are not
+now in favor of romanticism--"
+
+"On the contrary, Don Serapio!" exclaimed one of the Delgado girls; "we
+women in this age of selfishness and calculation are the very ones who
+ought to worship sentiment and heart."
+
+"Always as graceful as you are felicitous!" declared the vocalist,
+bowing to the floor.
+
+The pianoforte introduction began. Don Serapio, before he uttered a
+note, kept arching his eyebrows, and he stretched his neck as much as
+possible, as a token of his feeling. He was upwards of fifty, although
+pomades, dyes, and cosmetics gave him from a distance the appearance of
+a young man. Near at hand, his mustachios, though waxed to perfection,
+were not sufficient to make up for the crows'-feet and wrinkles of every
+sort which lined his face. He was a manufacturer of canned goods, and a
+confirmed old bachelor; not because he failed to honor the fair sex and
+hold it in esteem, but because he thought that marriage was death to
+love and its illusions. Never was there a man more soft and honeyed in
+his conversation with ladies, and never was there a gallant who had a
+more abundant assortment of flatteries to lavish upon them. He made
+great use of such expressions as _the fire of passion_, _the loss of
+will power_, _perfumed breath_, _palpitations of the heart_, and other
+like elegancies, all sure of hitting the mark. This was as regards
+society women. As for work-girls and serving-maids, Don Serapio's
+gallantries did not stop with compliments. He was regarded as one of the
+most formidable and successful of seducers among such, and it was a
+matter of common knowledge in Nieva that more than one, and more than
+two, had had seriously to complain of his behavior, so that it brought
+about his head a tremendous scandal which he had hastened to hush with
+the fulness of his locker. As a general thing he led a regular life,
+rising very early, going to his factory to attend to his accounts and to
+inspect the spicing of his fish and oysters, and coming home about five
+o'clock in the afternoon to wash himself and dress for his promenade or
+his calls, which were not few, and which always ended at eleven o'clock
+in the evening. The only reading for which he cared was that of
+detective stories.
+
+Don Serapio's voice was a trifle disagreeable. As one of the young wags
+among those clustering about the door said, no one could tell for a
+certainty if it were tenor, baritone, or bass. In compensation, he sang
+with sentiment fit to melt the rocks, as could be judged by the infinite
+movements of his eyebrows, and by the expression of disconsolateness
+which came over his face as soon as he stood in front of the piano; no
+one ever saw a face so wrinkled, so long drawn, so full of compunction.
+The romanza _Lontano a te_, better than any other, had the power of
+exciting his sensibility and giving his eyes an exceedingly hopeless
+expression.
+
+While the proprietor of the canning factory was expressing in Italian
+his grief at finding himself far from his lady love, the elder daughter
+of the family was in the most retired part of the room still engaged in
+conversation with a youth of a pleasant, open countenance, with swarthy
+complexion, black eyes, and a young mustache.
+
+"Enrique misunderstood my commission," said the youth. "I asked him to
+send me some jewelry worth something, but what he sent me is just about
+as commonplace as could be; so much so that I am thinking of sending it
+back to-morrow without showing it to you."
+
+"Don't trouble about it any more; it's all the same one way or the
+other."
+
+"What do you mean, 'all the same'? Since when, senorita, have you grown
+so indifferent to matters of the toilet? I am certain that if I were to
+bring you this jewelry, you would laugh me to scorn."
+
+"Don't imagine such a thing."
+
+"Perhaps you think I don't remember how you made fun of that hat that
+your aunt Carmen presented you a few days ago!"
+
+"It was very wrong of me to make fun of it; but you are just as bad when
+you throw it in my face. The truth is that in the end one hat or one set
+of jewelry is as good as another."
+
+"Be it so! Keep it up! I know you well, and you can't cheat me. The
+jewelry shall be sent back, and in its place we'll have another set to
+my taste and yours. But let's drop the subject. I had something to tell
+you, and I can't remember what it was. Oh, yes! we must write to your
+uncle Rodrigo, for judging by the note I have just received from him, he
+doesn't know yet the day on which we are to be married. I think we ought
+to write him both of us in the same letter; doesn't it seem so to you?"
+
+"Just as you like."
+
+"All right; I'll come round to-morrow before dinner, and we'll write
+it."
+
+Both remained silent a few moments and listened to the singing of Don
+Serapio, who was lamenting always with a more and more pathetic accent
+the solitude and sadness in which his mistress kept him. One of the
+Delgado senoritas lifted her handkerchief to her eyes, declaring in a
+low voice to those standing near that hitherto there had been few things
+that ever brought the tears into her eyes.
+
+"What a bore that wretched Don Serapio is! he wrinkles up his forehead
+so that his wig is almost lifted off behind."
+
+"Don't be so unkind. Have a little charity, and let the poor man enjoy
+himself without harming God or his neighbor."
+
+"As far as I am concerned he may sing till doomsday. But I notice,
+lassie, that for some time you have been becoming a great preacher. Are
+you thinking of entering into competition with the cure of the parish?"
+
+"What I am anxious for is that you shouldn't be a backbiter. If you love
+me as you say you do, my good advice ought not to make you vexed."
+
+"It doesn't make me vexed, loveliest; quite the contrary. I always
+listen to it with pleasure and follow it--when I can. You surely are
+acquainted with my ways, and know that I can't help making fun. However,
+you'll have time enough to preach to me all you want, won't you? Not
+only time enough but space enough. You can go on giving me sermons from
+Nieva to Madrid, then from Madrid to Paris, and from Paris to Milan, and
+from Milan to Venice, and thence to Rome and Naples, and back by Geneva,
+Brussels, Paris, and Madrid, home again. With what delight I shall
+travel through all these foreign countries listening to a preacher so
+devoted! How do you like the itinerary of our journey?"
+
+"Well enough."
+
+"Well enough! That isn't saying anything. One would think the subject
+didn't interest you as much as it did me. I won't fix it definitely till
+you have made such changes as you like in it, or vary it entirely, if it
+seem good to you. I am just as much interested in going to Berlin or
+London as to Paris and Rome. You can imagine how much difference it
+makes to me, if I go with you, which way we travel!"
+
+"Whatever you decide upon will be well."
+
+"Let us have it decided. Do you like the plan I propose? Yes or no?"
+
+"I have told you yes already."
+
+"But, lassie, what is the matter with you? You have scarcely allowed
+yourself to smile this whole evening, and you haven't said a word more
+than was strictly necessary. What is the reason of such solemnity? Are
+you put out with me?"
+
+"What reason should I have to be?"
+
+"Then I'll ask you _why_ you are. You must be, since there's no other
+way of explaining the curt way in which you have been answering me this
+long time."
+
+"That's your own imagination. I answer you just as I always do."
+
+Ricardo, without speaking, looked at his betrothed, who turned away her
+eyes, fixing them on Don Serapio.
+
+"It must be so, but I don't understand it. If you are really angry with
+me, it would be very unkind of you not to tell me why, so that I could
+repair my mistake, if perchance I had committed any. My conscience does
+not accuse me of anything--"
+
+"I tell you that I am not angry; don't be so tiresome!"
+
+Maria said these words with evident asperity, not turning her face from
+the singer. Ricardo again looked at her for a long time.
+
+"Very good--it is better so--still I thought--"
+
+Both kept silence for some moments. Ricardo broke it, saying,--
+
+"When Don Serapio has finished, they are going to make you sing; I am
+sure--all get good out of it except me."
+
+"Why?"
+
+"For two reasons: the first is, because much as I enjoy hearing you when
+we are alone, I don't like it when you sing before people; the second
+is, because they will take you away from me."
+
+"I don't see why you should dislike it because I sing before people. I
+am the one not to like it--and I don't at all. As to the separation,
+that's nonsense, because we are together much more than we ought to be."
+
+"It would be a long and difficult task for me to explain why I don't
+like you to sing in public. As to the separation which you call
+nonsense, it's the solemn truth. In spite of our being together several
+hours a day it seems to me very little. I could wish that we were
+together all the time. For a man who is going to be married inside of a
+month and a half, I don't think that such a wish is very extraordinary."
+
+And lowering his voice, he added in a passionate tone:--
+
+"I am never satisfied, and never shall be satisfied, however much I am
+with thee, my own life. In all the years since I have adored thee, never
+for a single instant have I felt the shadow of satiety. When I am near
+thee, I think that I could not be more content, even in heaven; when I
+am away, I think how much happier I should be if I were with thee. This
+is a guaranty that we should never get tired of each other's society;
+isn't it so? For my part, I give thee my word that if we reach old age,
+I shall enjoy more by thy side than sitting in the sunshine! What a
+happy life is waiting for us, and how long it is that I have dreamed
+about it! Do you remember how one day in the big garden, when you were
+eight years old, and I was ten, my dear mamma made us take each other's
+hands, saying to us in a serious tone: 'Would you like to be husband and
+wife? Then kiss each other, and look out that you don't quarrel any
+more.' From that time forth I have never dreamed of the possibility of
+marrying any other woman than you."
+
+Maria made no reply to this fervid declaration. She kept looking at the
+proprietor of the canning factory, with a strange expression, as though
+her thoughts were far away.
+
+"Do you know one thing?"
+
+"What?"
+
+"That the chests have come with thy clothes, but I have not opened them
+yet. Both of them have on the lid thy cipher with the coronet of
+marchioness above. You may laugh at me, but I shall tell thee, all the
+same, that it made my heart leap to see the coronet. I imagined that we
+were already married, and that I hadn't to wait these everlasting
+forty-five days. I don't know what I wouldn't give if to-day were the
+last day of December. Tell me, don't you feel any inclination to call
+yourself the _Marquesa de Penalta_? to be mine, mine for ever?"
+
+Maria arose from the sofa, and with a scornful gesture, nor deigning to
+look once at her lover, replied,--
+
+"Well enough."
+
+And she went and sat down beside one of the numberless De Ciudad girls.
+Ricardo remained for a few moments glued to his seat, without stirring a
+finger. Then he got up abruptly and hastened from the room.
+
+Don Serapio at last ceased mourning his lady's absence, declaring in a
+finale that if such a state of things existed longer, he should die
+without delay. The pianist added force to this wail of woe by performing
+a noisy run in octaves. A great clapping of hands was heard, and
+affectionate smiles of approbation were lavished by the ladies upon the
+vocalist. The young fellows near the doors, always ready for fun, did
+their best to bring about a repetition of the romanza, but Don Serapio
+was shrewd enough to perceive that the plaudits of these boys were not
+in good faith, and he refused to grant the favor.
+
+Then the stripling with the banged hair made the following little speech
+to the assembled audience:--
+
+"Ladies and gentlemen, I believe that now is the time for us to listen
+to the great artiste. We are all waiting impatiently for Maria to
+delight us--one of those happy moments--with which she has in days gone
+by delighted us. Isn't it a good idea?"
+
+"That's it; Maria must sing!"
+
+"Of course she will sing; she is very accommodating."
+
+The spokesman offered his arm to the young senorita, and led her to the
+piano.
+
+When Maria was left standing alone, facing the audience, a thrill of
+admiration was excited as usual. "How lovely, how lovely she is!" "That
+girl grows prettier every day!" "What exquisite taste she shows in her
+dress!" "She looks like a queen!" These and many other flattering
+phrases were whispered among the friends of the Elorza family.
+
+Without being very tall she was of stately stature and presence. She was
+slender, lithe, and graceful as those beautiful dames of the
+Renaissance, which the Italian painters chose as their models. The line
+of her soft lustrous neck reminded one of Grecian statues. This neck
+supported a shapely head; the face fair, the cheeks slightly
+rose-tinted, delicate, regular, transparent, with ruby lips and blue
+eyes. She bore a notable resemblance to Dona Gertrudis, but she had an
+attractive and fascinating expression which that celebrated lady never
+had, whatever may have been the persuasion of the lyric poet of the
+acrostics. Around her clear and brilliant eyes showed a slight violet
+circle, which gave her face a decided poetical tinge.
+
+"Now Suarez, you will see what kind of a singer this girl is," said one
+lady.
+
+"I shall appreciate her, for this Senor Don Serapio has spoiled my ears
+for the time being."
+
+"Oh! Maria is an artist."
+
+"What I perceive just now is, that she has a stunning figure."
+
+"You just wait till you hear her."
+
+"That girl does everything well! If you could see how she draws!"
+
+"Haven't the Elorzas any other daughters than this?"
+
+"Yes, that other girl, who is sitting down over there; her name is
+Marta. She is going to be very handsome, too."
+
+"Indeed, she is pretty; but she hasn't any expression at all. It's a
+common kind of beauty, while her sister--"
+
+"Hush! she's going to begin." Then ensued a silence in the company such
+as had always been Don Serapio's ideal--unrealizable like all ideals.
+Maria sang various operatic pieces which were asked for, and needed no
+urging. When she finished, the plaudits were so eager and long that it
+made her blush.
+
+Suarez assured his circle[3] of ladies that she had a voice which
+resembled Nantier Didier's, and that a short time at the conservatory
+would put her on an equality with the leading contraltos.
+
+When the congratulations had ceased, and the looks of all had ceased to
+be fastened upon her, a shade of sadness came over Maria's lovely face.
+She went to Dona Gertrudis and whispered in her ear,--
+
+"Mamma, I have a very severe headache."
+
+"Ay! daughter of my heart, I sympathize with you. I, too, am having my
+share of pain."
+
+"I should like to go to bed."
+
+"Then go, my daughter, go. I will say that you are feeling a trifle
+indisposed."
+
+"Adios, mamaita! Good night, and sleep well."
+
+Maria kissed her mother's brow, and gradually, taking care not to be
+noticed, she left the parlor by the dining-room door. She stopped to get
+a drink of _eau sucre_, and stood a moment motionless, with her eyes
+fixed on vacancy. The shade of melancholy had greatly dulled the
+brilliancy of her face.
+
+She passed out of the dining-room and crossed a long and pretty dark
+entry. At the end there was a door which led to a back stairway. She had
+mounted only four or five steps when she felt herself seized roughly by
+the arm, and uttered a cry of terror. Turning round, she saw with
+embarrassment the pale and troubled face of her betrothed.
+
+"Ricardo! what are you doing here?"
+
+"I saw that you left the dining-room, and I followed you."
+
+"What for?"
+
+"To hear for a second time from your lips the infamous words you said to
+me in the drawing-room. Do you think, perhaps, it isn't worth while to
+repeat them? Do you think, perhaps, that I can give up a whole past of
+love, a whole future of happiness, all the sweet dreams of my life,
+without calling you infamous, a hundred times infamous, a thousand times
+infamous, now right here, while we are together alone, afterwards in
+open society, and then before the whole world? Come, come back, you
+miserable girl--come back, and let me call you so before everybody!"
+
+And Ricardo, pale and trembling like a gambler who has staked his last
+remaining money on a card, firmly grasped his sweetheart by the wrist
+and tried to drag her back to the parlor.
+
+Maria hung her head and said not a word. Without offering any resistance
+she allowed him to pull her down the four or five steps of the
+staircase. But on reaching the passage-way, Ricardo felt on his cheek a
+warm kiss, which caused him to loose his captive and fall back with
+horror; instantly Maria's arms were wound around his neck, and on his
+lips he felt the imprint of other lips.
+
+"Ricardo mio, for heaven's sake, don't put me to shame!"
+
+These words, whispered in his ear with a passionate accent, were
+accompanied by a cloud of caresses. The young man pressed her close to
+his heart without answering a word; his emotion choked his utterance.
+When he became a little calmer, he asked her with trembling voice,--
+
+"Do you love me?"
+
+"With all my soul!"
+
+"Was that nothing else but a moment of ill humor?"
+
+"That was all."
+
+"Oh, what a wretched time you have made me have! Not for all the gold in
+the world would I go through it again!"
+
+"Tell me, haven't I made up for it now?"
+
+"Yes, loveliest."
+
+"Let me loose. I am going to lie down. I have such a headache!"
+
+"Wait a minute. Let me kiss thee on thy forehead,--now another on thy
+eyes,--now another on thy lips,--now on thy hands!"
+
+"Adios!"
+
+"Adios!"
+
+"Let me go, Ricardo, let me go!"
+
+The young fellow, laughing with happiness, still held her by the hand.
+Maria struggled to escape, though she also was laughing.
+
+"Come, let me go, don't be foolish."
+
+"It shows I'm not foolish because I don't let you go!"
+
+"Think how my head aches!"
+
+"All right, then, I'll let you go."
+
+"Till to-morrow! Be careful whom you dance with now."
+
+"Don't you worry. I am going immediately. Till to-morrow!"
+
+Maria tore herself away. Ricardo tried to catch her again, leaping up
+the dark staircase, but he did not succeed. The girl said good night[4]
+with a merry laugh from the top of the stairs.
+
+When Ricardo returned to the parlor he was smiling like a happy man. The
+light of the chandelier somewhat dazzled him, and he hastened to sit
+down.
+
+Maria's room, when she entered it, was plunged in darkness. She groped
+about for the matches and lighted a lamp of burnished iron. The room was
+furnished with a luxury and good taste rarely to be found in provincial
+towns. The furniture was upholstered in blue satin; the curtains and
+paper were of the same color. In the recess between the windows was a
+mahogany wardrobe with a full-length mirror. The dressing-table loaded
+down under the weight of its bottles stood against the opposite wall;
+the carpet was white, with blue flowers. The exquisite niceness with
+which all these objects were put in place, the elegance and coquetry of
+the furniture, and the delicate fragrance perceptible on entering,
+clearly declared the sex and the station of the person who dwelt there.
+
+When Maria lighted her lamp, her eyes met the eyes of an image of the
+Saviour which stood on the centre of the table where the light burned.
+It was on wood, beautifully carved and painted, with a decidedly sad and
+meek expression of the face, and it was this which had led the young
+woman to buy it. When she caught sight of the sweet but icy face of the
+image, the happy smile which still hovered over her lips died away,
+leaving her motionless and deeply thoughtful. Little by little,
+doubtless under the influence of the ideas which came into her mind, her
+face lost its usual expression and assumed one as melancholy and humble
+as that of a Magdalene. At that moment the sound of the piano came
+vibrating through the dark stairway, telling of the first movement of a
+fascinating rigadoon. She fell on her knees and bent her head. Every now
+and then she sobbed. Her lips were pressed convulsively against the
+naked feet of the Saviour, and muttered unintelligible words.
+
+After a long time she raised her face bathed in tears, and exclaimed in
+a tone of woe:--
+
+"My Jesus! what treachery! what treachery! How illy do I repay the love
+which thou hast bestowed on me. Punish me, Lord, so that I may again
+have peace of mind!"
+
+Arising from the floor, she took the lamp in her hand and went into her
+bed-room. It was tiny and warm as a nest, and it was ornamented with a
+profusion of engravings of Jesus and the Virgin. The bed, covered with
+satin curtains, was white and delightful as a baptismal altar. She
+placed the lamp on her dressing-table and with more tranquil face
+quickly undressed.
+
+Then she took a travelling-mantle from the wardrobe, wrapped herself in
+it, blew out the lamp, made the sign of the cross time and again on her
+forehead, her mouth, and her breast, and lay down on the floor. The
+white bed, covered with satin and lawn, warm and perfumed, and full of
+sensuous delights, awaited her in vain all night. Thus she remained
+stretched on the floor till daylight dawned.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+THE NINE DAYS' FESTIVAL OF THE SACRED HEART OF JESUS.
+
+
+Day had hardly dawned, when our maiden arose suddenly from the floor.
+She stood motionless a moment with ear attent, but she did not catch the
+sound of the bells of San Felipe, which she thought she had heard in her
+dreams. She was mistaken; it was not yet six o'clock. She lighted her
+lamp, and going to her boudoir prostrated herself in humiliation before
+the image of Jesus and began to pray. As she wore nothing but a thin
+cambric night-dress, she naturally felt the cold through it, and began
+to shiver, but she would not yield, and she kept on with her prayers
+until her teeth chattered. Only then she decided to quit the position
+which she had taken and dress herself. Thereupon, she opened the four
+windows of her boudoir and blew out the lamp.
+
+A peevish light, cold and chill, made its way into the Senorita de
+Elorza's room, giving the articles of furniture a lugubrious aspect
+quite different from what they usually bore. The morning chill also
+penetrated them as well as their mistress, and they stood silent and
+melancholy, doubtless hoping for the rays of the sun to show forth their
+beauty and splendor. Only in one spot or another, as the light fell on
+the varnish, there was a pale reflection which looked like the glassy,
+filmy eye of a dying person. The room was situated in a sort of square
+turret which was built in one of the rear angles of the mansion; it
+rose some yards above it, and was open to the light on all its four
+sides. The tower held only two apartments,--Maria's, composed of boudoir
+and bedroom, and her maid Genoveva's chamber, which was single. They
+were the coldest but at the same time the most cheerful rooms in the
+house. The few times that the sun deigned to visit Nieva he went
+straight to lodge in them, entered without as much as asking leave, in
+the way of sovereign guests, and spent the day, shining in the mirrors,
+brightening up the satin of the chairs, dulling the varnish of the
+clothes-presses, and in a word disporting himself in a thousand
+different ways,--all this, it may be said, would have been, had not
+Genoveva taken the precaution to draw the curtains in time. They were
+likewise the quietest; the noises of the house did not reach them, and
+those from outside had no possibility of disturbing them, owing to their
+situation. Only the wind, which almost never ceased to blow heavily
+around the tower, made strange noises, especially at night, sometimes
+moaning, sometimes screaming, and constantly complaining because the
+windows were kept hermetically sealed. During the daytime it was neither
+melancholy nor petulant, but contented itself with a perpetual but very
+dignified murmur like sea-shells held to the ear.
+
+Maria, still shivering though she was wrapped up in her shawl, went to
+one of the windows which looked down into the garden whose earthwall was
+contiguous to the quay. From that window the whole length of the Nieva
+River could be seen down to El Moral, which was the place where it
+emptied into the sea. It would not measure more than a league in length,
+but its breadth varied wonderfully, according as it was seen at high or
+low water, at spring tide or neap tide. When there were full tides, it
+spread out half a league, lapping up against the foot of the
+pine-covered hills which shut in the valley on both sides. At low tide
+the water drew out almost completely, leaving barely a narrow, sinuous
+thread in the centre. Between the conterminous line of hills there lay
+on both sides of the channel wide flats of soft gray mud, dotted with
+pools of water where the ragamuffins of the quay took delight in
+splashing and wallowing until they had besmeared themselves thickly
+enough to go straight and wash it off by diving head first into the
+channel. Above the garden wall rose the masts of a few vessels, not a
+dozen in all, anchored by the quay, the majority of them smacks and
+schooners[5] of insignificant draught.
+
+The young girl looked for an instant at the sky, which was still
+profoundly dark towards the west, hiding and confusing the outline of
+the distant mountains. In the zenith she noticed that it was completely
+overcast, of an ashen color, which grew lighter as she turned her face
+toward the east. There the clouds were not as yet compacted into a solid
+mass as in the opposite quarter; they stood out against the sweep of the
+sky in monstrous black piles, and opened sufficiently to let the few
+feeble, melancholy, ruddy rays pass through, which the sun, like a dying
+fire, was beginning to shed upon the earth. The tide was rising. The
+surface of the river absorbed the slender light of the sky, and gave
+forth nothing more than a tremulous metallic reflection in the far
+distance.
+
+After watching the sunrise for a time, our maiden got a book which lay
+on the dressing-table in her room, and came back to the window to see if
+she could read; but it was not yet light enough. She laid the book on a
+chair and again went to the window, leaning her forehead against its
+panes. The sky kept growing brighter in the direction of El Moral; but
+it added no life or good cheer to the earth. The growing light seemed
+only to make more distinct its stern, forbidding face. A wretched and
+disagreeable day was in prospect, such as the natives of Nieva were
+accustomed to enjoy the larger part of the year.
+
+But soon the windows of the east were closed; the huge, thick clouds
+which had stood out separate, allowing the light to pass, once more made
+one unbroken mass, by the impulse of some breath of air, and the rosy
+flush faded away. In their place remained a uniform pallid light, which,
+little by little, spread over the heavens, lazily struggling with the
+shadows in the west. The far-away reflections on the river likewise died
+out, leaving it all a monotonous color, like unpolished steel. The
+boudoir slowly filled with light; the pretty articles of furniture, and
+the objects adorning it, emerged from the obscurity, graceful, dainty,
+and fascinating, like the dancers in the opera, when at an outburst from
+the orchestra they throw aside the spectral mantles in which they had
+wrapped themselves. The light, however, did not smile; all the time it
+grew more melancholy and forbidding. Across the mighty masses of dark
+violet cloud which were rising above the four or five houses of El
+Moral, others, small and white, began to fly like wisps of gauze--a sure
+sign of storm.
+
+Maria quickly felt the pane against which she was leaning tremble. A
+gust of wind and rain had savagely lashed the window. She stepped back a
+little and saw that all the panes were weeping at once. For some little
+time she occupied herself in watching the more or less rapid and uneven
+course which the drops of water followed as they rolled down the smooth
+surface of the glass. The sharp, intermittent pattering of the rain
+brought back to her memory the many afternoons that she had spent near
+that same window listening to it with an open book in her hand. The book
+had always been a novel. For more than four months she had incessantly
+begged her father to let her have the use of the boudoir in the tower so
+that she might give herself up entirely to her favorite occupation
+without fear of any one interrupting her. But Don Mariano feared to give
+his permission, because the apartments in the tower were cold, and the
+girl's health was delicate. At last, overcome by her entreaties and
+caresses, he yielded, after having the rooms carefully carpeted, and
+exacting the condition that Genoveva should sleep near by. It was a
+happy period for Maria. She was sixteen, and her mind was restless and
+high-spirited. Her music, in which she had made prodigious strides, had
+stimulated in her heart a decided tendency to melancholy and tears. She
+wept at the slightest provocation, sometimes without reason, and when it
+was least expected, but her tears were so sweet, and she experienced
+such intense pleasure in them, that on many occasions she fostered them
+artificially. How many times, gazing from that window upon the delicate
+clouds of the horizon tinted with rose or the last splendors of the
+dying sun, she felt her heart overcome by a depth of melancholy which
+found relief only in sobs! How many times she had pained her father with
+a storm of tears, the cause of which she could not tell, because she
+herself knew not! The knowledge of painting, in which she also excelled,
+turned her inclinations towards light and a wide outlook, and this
+equally contributed to make her long for the rooms in the tower. When
+once she had taken her quarters there with her piano, her paints, and
+her novels, Maria looked upon herself as the most fortunate girl on
+earth. If at noon of some magnificent sunny day, under an effulgent
+azure sky, she opened all the windows of her boudoir and admitted the
+fresh, keen wind which toyed with her hair and scattered the papers from
+the table over the floor, she imagined with delight that she had mounted
+upon a star, and that she was in the midst of space, swimming through
+the air at the mercy of every chance. And this illusion, though it was
+hard for her to keep it up, made her happy. Sometimes at night she used
+to open the blinds and light not only her lamp, but all the candles in
+the candlesticks, so as to imagine that she was stationed in a lofty
+lighthouse. "From the river this tower must seem like a beacon, and my
+room the lamp which has just been lighted," was what she used to say, in
+childish delight. And then she began to peer through the panes to see if
+any ship were on its way down to El Moral, until, frightened by the
+darkness without and dazzled by the light within, she finally grew
+terror-stricken at such an illumination and hastened to extinguish the
+lights.
+
+Don Mariano called that gay, aerial boudoir _Maria's bird-cage_; and in
+truth the name was admirably appropriate, for the girl was constantly
+flitting about in it, moving the furniture and changing the things from
+one place to another, nervous and restless as a bird. To make the
+resemblance more complete, it often happened that when the family were
+gathered in the dining-room they heard the distant trills of some
+cavatina or romanza which Maria was studying. Don Mariano never failed
+to exclaim, with his usual benignant smile, "Our little bird is
+singing." And all would likewise smile, full of content, for everybody
+in the house loved and admired the girl.
+
+In two or three years a cargo of novels had made their way into the
+tower boudoir, and been sent away again, after having diverted the long
+leisure hours of our young friend, who put under contribution, not only
+her father's library and her own purse, but likewise the book-shelves of
+all the friends of the family. Don Serapio was her first purveyor, and
+thus for a long time she read only blood-thirsty accounts of terrible
+and unnatural crimes, in which the proprietor of the canning factory
+took such intense delight. In this period she did not enjoy much, for,
+though these novels excited her curiosity to the highest degree, keeping
+it in suspense and under the spell of the reading a large part of the
+day and night, yet no sweet or poetic aftertaste was left in her mind
+for her delectation, and she forgot them the day after she read them.
+
+Moreover, they terrified her too much; many and many times they
+disturbed her dreams, and even on some occasions she begged Genoveva to
+lie down beside her, for she was frightened to death. After exhausting
+Don Serapio's library, she asked one of the Delgado sisters to give her
+the freedom of hers, which had the reputation of being abundantly
+supplied. In fact, it was furnished with a great quantity of novels, all
+of the primitive romantic school, and elegantly bound, but many of them
+soiled by use. In the more tender passages many of the pages were marked
+by yellow spots, which was a manifest sign that the various ladies into
+whose hands the book had fallen had shed a few tears in tribute to the
+misfortunes of the hero. We already know that one Senorita de Delgado
+wept with great facility. Among the novels which she read at this time
+were _Ivanhoe_; _The Lady of the Lake_; _Maclovia and Federico_, or _the
+Mines of the Tyrol_; _Saint Clair of the Isles_, _or the Exiles on the
+Island of Barra_; _Oscar and Amanda_; _The Castle of Aguila Negra_; and
+others. These gave her very much greater enjoyment. Absolutely absorbed,
+heart and soul, she explored the region of those delicious fantasies
+with which the illustrious Walter Scott, and other novelists not so
+illustrious, delighted our fathers, creating for their use a middle age
+peopled with troubadours and tournaments, with stupendous deeds of
+prowess, with Gothic castles, heroes, and indomitable loves. What
+exercised the greatest fascination upon the Senorita de Elorza was the
+unchangeable steadfastness of affection always manifested by the
+protagonists of these novels. Whether man or woman, if a love passion
+seized them, it was labor wasted to raise any barriers, for everything
+was idle; across the opposition of fathers and guardians, and in spite
+of the crafty schemes laid by jilted suitors, purified by a thousand
+different tests, suffering much, and weeping much more, at the end they
+always came out triumphant and well deserved it all. The Senorita de
+Elorza vowed secretly in the sanctuary of her heart to show the same
+fealty to the first lover whom Providence should send her, and imitate
+his fortitude in adversities. Each one of these novels left a lasting
+impression on her youthful mind, and for several days, provided that the
+characters of some other did not succeed in captivating her, she
+ceaselessly thought of the beautiful miracles accomplished by the
+heroine's love, pure as the diamond and as unyielding, and taking up the
+action where the novelist had left it, which was always in the act of
+celebrating the nuptials of the afflicted lovers, she continued it in
+her imagination, conceiving with all its minutiae the after-life spent by
+the husband and wife surrounded by their children, and re-reading with
+folded hands the places where her tears had so often been shed. Our
+maiden was anxious for one of these irresistible and melting passions to
+take possession of her heart, but it never entered her mind that any of
+the young fellows who visited her house dressed in a frock-coat or
+_Americana_ could inspire it. Love, for her, always took the form of a
+warrior, whom she imagined with helmet and breastplate, coming
+breathlessly and covered with dust, after having unhorsed his competitor
+with a lance-thrust, to bend his knee before her and receive the crown
+from her hand, which he would kiss with tenderness and devotion. Again,
+stripped of his helmet, and in the disguise of a beggar, yet evincing by
+his gallant port the nobility and courage of his race, he came by night
+to the foot of her tower, and accompanying himself on the lute, sang
+some exquisite ditty in which he would invite her to fly with him across
+country to some unknown castle, far from the tyranny of her sire and the
+hated spouse whom he wished to force upon her. The night was dark, the
+sentinels of the castle benumbed with a philter, the ladder already
+clung close to the window, and the champing steeds were pawing the
+ground not very far away. "Why dost delay, O mistress mine, why dost
+delay?" Maria heard a gentle tapping on the panes, and more than once
+she had risen from her bed, in her bare feet, to satisfy herself that it
+was not her warrior but the wind who called her, sighing. At that time
+she could not see a vessel making for the port at night, without
+trembling; the mystery which always attends a vessel seen in the
+darkness made her vaguely imagine an ambuscade laid by some ignorant,
+brutal suitor, who, fearing lest he be rebuffed, wished to ravish her
+away by main force from her home, and bear her away to distant strands
+where he might enjoy with her his barbarous pleasure. All that she
+needed to become disillusionized was to perceive the vessel carefully
+warping up to the quay and discharging a few barrels and boxes. But the
+romance which made the profoundest impression upon her was, without
+question, that entitled _Matilde_, _or the Crusades_. This, better than
+any other, was able to carry her mind back to that strange, brilliant
+epoch of which it treated, causing her to be present during that heroic
+struggle under the walls of Jerusalem. It is easy to comprehend,
+however, that it was not the battles between Infidels and Christians
+which most interested her in the tale, but that weird, improbable love,
+tender and passionate at once, which sprang up in the heroine's heart
+for one of the Mohammedan warriors who had laid violent hands on the
+Sepulchre of the Lord. The Senorita de Elorza absolved and almost with
+her whole heart sympathized with this passion where the sin of loving
+one of the most terrible enemies of Christ offered a more powerful
+attraction and a keener zest. How was it possible not to fall in love
+with that famous Malec-Kadel, so fiery and terrible in battle, so gentle
+and submissive with his ladylove, so noble and generous on all
+occasions! Ah! if she had been in Matilde's place, she would have loved
+in the same way in spite of all laws, human and divine! This Infidel was
+the character who captivated her the most of all, even to the point of
+inspiring her to make a very clever painting in which she represented
+him on the deck of a ship where he was sailing with Matilde, saving her
+from the snares of her enemies, protecting her with his left hand, and
+hewing off heads with his right hand, as one reaps the grain in summer.
+What best brought her to realize her enthusiasm, was the arrival of a
+Turk at Nieva, selling mother-of-pearl ornaments and slippers. She was
+so surprised to see him pass in front of the house, and her curiosity
+was so excited, that she was not content until she had addressed him,
+and made him undergo a long series of questions about the fields of
+Jerusalem where the love scenes which so impressed her had taken place,
+about the customs, the dress, and the government of the Mohammedans; but
+the Turk, either because he was not in the humor of parleying, or
+because of his being a native of Reus in the province of Tarragona, and
+having never been in Palestine in his life, answered her questions with
+impudent curtness.
+
+It had now been a long time, however, since Maria had taken up a novel.
+The recollection of the time when she had devoured so many caused a
+slight contraction of her features, and drew in her smooth brow a wide,
+deep furrow.
+
+The blasts of wind fraught with rain lashed the panes of glass for a
+long time, until they had given them a thorough washing. Gradually its
+gusts became less frequent, and at last they completely ceased. The
+light, meantime, had increased, mantling the whole of the murky heavens,
+and now bringing into relief the forms of the far western hills which
+were visible through the opposite casement. But the windows of the sky
+which gave passage to the rosy rays when the sunrise first began, did
+not open again, and all the clouds of the celestial vault united into
+one, like an ash-colored or grayish mantle, which gave free course to
+the rain and hindered the light. The storm, as usual, dissolved into a
+fine drizzle, which began to fall slowly, filling the atmosphere with an
+evanescent, tremulous veil, woven of watery threads, which still more
+diminished the brilliancy of the growing light, and hid the outlines of
+distant objects. The tide was still flowing; the wide sheet of water
+which stretched away to El Moral assumed a color earthy near its edges,
+but dark and heavy in the centre.
+
+Maria again took up her book, brought her chair to the window, and
+sitting down, began to read, it now being light enough to allow it. It
+was the _Life of Saint Teresa_, written by herself,--a book bound in
+solid pasteboard covers, which were stamped with the gilt ornamentations
+characteristic of religious works.
+
+According as the young girl became absorbed in her reading, her face
+grew more and more serene, and the deep frown on her brow disappeared.
+She was reading the second chapter in which the Saint sets forth how in
+the years of her youth she was enamored with books of knight-errantry,
+and the vanities of the toilet, and hints at the love affairs which at
+the same time she had passed through. When Maria raised her eyes from
+the book, they shone with a peculiar delight of inward content.
+
+The bells of San Felipe at last actually began to ring. Maria quickly
+threw down her book and opened her maid's chamber-door.
+
+"Genoveva! Genoveva!"
+
+"I am awake, senorita."
+
+"Get up; San Felipe's bells are ringing!"
+
+In a twinkling Genoveva was up, dressed, and on hand in her mistress'
+room. She was a woman of forty years, more or less, short, fat, swarthy,
+with puffy cheeks, with great, protuberant gray eyes which were
+expressionless, absolutely expressionless, and with thin hair waving on
+her temples. She wore a plain carmelite skirt, and the black merino
+cloak gathered at the shoulders, such as are used by all provincial
+serving-women. She had entered the household when Maria was not yet a
+year old, to be her nurse, and she had never left her, being a notable
+example of a faithful, steadfast servant.
+
+"How long has my little dove[6] been dressed?"
+
+"About an hour already, Genoveva. I thought I heard the bells, but I was
+mistaken. Now they are ringing in good earnest. Let us not lose any
+time; take the umbrellas, and let us go."
+
+"Whenever you please, senorita; I am all ready."
+
+Both put on their mantillas, and trying not to make any noise, they went
+down to the entry, carefully unlocked and opened the door, and sallied
+forth into the street, which they crossed with open umbrellas until they
+reached the opposite arcade.
+
+The little city of Nieva, as it seems to me I have already said, has
+almost all of its streets lined with an arcade on one side or the other,
+sometimes on both. As a general thing it is small, low, uneven, and
+supported by single round stone pillars, without ornamentation of any
+sort. Likewise it is ill paved. Only in occasional localities, where
+some house had been reconstructed, it was wider and had more comfortable
+pavement. If all the houses were to be rebuilt,--and there is no doubt
+that this will come in time,--the town, owing to this system of
+construction, would have a certain monumental aspect, making it well
+worthy of being seen. Even as it is now, though it does not boast of
+much beauty, it is very convenient for pedestrians, who need not get wet
+except when they may wish to pass from one sidewalk to the other. And
+certainly its illustrious founders were far-sighted, for, as regards
+constant, ceaseless rain, there is no other place in Spain that can
+hold a candle to our town.
+
+Protected from the rain, mistress and maid crossed through one corner of
+the Plaza, and entered a long, narrow, solitary street. The worthy
+inhabitants were sleeping the sweet sleep of morning. Only from time to
+time they met some sailor wrapped up in his rough waterproof capote,
+who, with fishing utensils in his hand, and making a great clatter with
+his enormous boots, was striding towards the quay.
+
+"Are you well protected, senorita? See, there's been a frost; one would
+think it was already January."
+
+"Yes; I put on a velvet waist, and besides, this sacque is well wadded."
+
+"Well, well, sweetheart.[7] If your papa knew that we were out so early,
+he would scold me for consenting to it. You are exceedingly virtuous,
+senorita. Few or none would lead such a saintly life at your age."
+
+"Hush, hush, Genoveva! don't say such a thing. I am only a miserable
+sinner; much more miserable than you have any idea of."
+
+"Senorita, for Heaven's sake--I am not the only one who says so; but
+everybody. Yesterday Dona Filomela told me that she was edified to see
+you go to mass, and take the Blessed Sacrament, and she would give
+anything if her daughters would do the same. And I don't wonder she
+wishes so, for one of 'em, the youngest, is the devil's own. Would you
+believe, the other day, senorita, she scratched her sister right in
+church because one was to confess before the other. Pretty kind of
+repentance! It's shameful, senorita, it's shameful to see how some women
+go to church! One would think that they were in their own houses! Ay!
+the poor little things don't realize that they are in the house of the
+Lord of heaven and earth, who will ask them to give account of their
+sin. Hasn't Dona Filomela shown you the rosary which her brother sent
+her from Havana? It is a marvel! all ivory and gold, with a great
+crucifix of solid gold. To say your prayers there's no need of such
+extravagance, is there, senorita?"
+
+"To pray one needs only a pure and humble heart."
+
+"Ay! senorita, how well you speak! It seems as if they were mistaken who
+say that you are not more than twenty years old. But when God wishes to
+pour out his gifts on one of his creatures, it makes no difference
+whether she be young or old, rich or poor. Every day I pray the most
+Blessed Virgin to preserve your health, so that you may serve as an
+example for those who are in mortal sin."
+
+"What you ought to pray for, Genoveva, is that He will purify my soul
+and pardon the many sins that I have committed."
+
+"God have mercy! if you need to be forgiven, you who are so pious and
+humble-minded, what would the rest of us need? Don't be so severe upon
+yourself. Fray Ignacio has so much esteem for you that he never wearies
+of sounding your praises; and that too, though he's not very indulgent,
+as you know. At this very moment I suppose that holy man's in the
+sacristy, listening to people! What a healthy man he is! It must be
+because God makes him so. He doesn't eat, he doesn't sleep, he doesn't
+rest a moment. And yet every day he grows stronger and stronger, and has
+greater and greater zeal in serving God. I don't see how he can spend so
+many hours in the confessional, without taking something to eat. Only
+the Lord can give him the power. Blessed be His name forever! Amen!"
+
+"That's true; God works real miracles in him because there is need in
+the world. Oh, God! what would have become of my soul if these holy
+missioners had not come to open my eyes!"
+
+"Though they have helped greatly in the way of salvation, still, before
+they came you were very good and used to attend the Sacraments."
+
+"How little that amounts to, Genoveva, when the deepest nooks and
+corners of the conscience are not looked into!"
+
+"Tell me, senorita, did you see in your dreams last night that beautiful
+bird with fiery feathers, with a cross in its bill, which you have seen
+lately?"
+
+Maria stopped suddenly short and raised her hand to her breast as though
+she had received a blow. Then she began to walk on again, exclaiming in
+an undertone,--
+
+"Last night I was not allowed to see it!"
+
+"Why not, sweetheart?"
+
+She made no reply. She walked on a while, and a groan escaped her. Then
+she stopped once more, and throwing her arms around her maid's neck, she
+began to sob bitterly.
+
+"I am very wicked, Genoveva, very wicked! My heart has not yet been
+freed from impurities; the flesh and the devil will hold me in their
+sway. If you knew what a sin I committed yesterday!"
+
+"Hush, hush! don't be discouraged! What sin could you have committed,
+you lamb?"[8]
+
+"Yes, yes; I am more wicked than you imagine. The more light I receive
+from God, the deeper I seem to sink into the darkness; the more He
+heaps blessings upon me, the more ungrateful I am toward Him."
+
+"God is infinitely merciful, senorita."
+
+"But infinitely just, as well."
+
+"Beseech the aid of Saint Joseph the blessed; there is no fault which
+the Lord does not forgive through his intercession. Come, stop crying
+now; you are going to confession, and all is going to be forgiven."
+
+After the girl had calmed down a little, they proceeded on their way,
+till they reached a rather diminutive plaza, fronted by the stern, gray
+facade of a great church which attracted attention neither by its beauty
+nor by any other quality, good or bad. They crossed a portico, huge and
+gray like the facade, and entered the temple, which was likewise gray
+and enormous; these qualities were its only characteristics. It
+consisted of three naves, the central one broad and lofty like a
+cathedral; those on the sides narrow and low; all three had been
+whitewashed at some time very remote, but were now thick with dust,
+peeling in various places and stained with wide-spread, mysterious
+spots. The altars, which were profusely adorned, presented a gray color,
+very distinct from the gilding which originally had covered them.
+Through its dirty glass could be seen the stiff image of some saint with
+metal aureole, or the sad anguished face of an Ecce-Homo.
+
+It was too early in the morning to find many people. Nevertheless,
+scattered here and there, praying on bended knees before the altars, a
+few women with covered heads were to be seen; others pressed up to the
+latticed windows of the confessional and held their mantillas on both
+sides of their faces, while with a half-audible whispering they confided
+their misdeeds to the sacred tribunal of the Church. A few priests, who
+kept the doors of the confessionals open, could be seen in cassock and
+hood, bending forward, with their ears to the window, reflecting in
+their frowning faces and negligent attitude the weariness which they
+felt; others kept theirs hermetically sealed, and scarcely could any one
+in passing perceive the presence of a human being.
+
+A few places in the sanctuary were bathed in a melancholy light, but the
+corners and the hollows between the pillars were left in almost perfect
+darkness. The huge brazen lamps swung in the spaces on cords attached to
+the roof. The leaded window of the two huge, open oriels, high up in the
+walls of the great central nave, admitted a sad sheet of light,
+extending like a pale altar-cloth before the principal shrine. On one
+side of this, at some little distance, was another small portable altar,
+upon which was raised an image of the Saviour with perforated breast,
+wherein was seen a bleeding heart, wearing a crown of thorns and haloed
+with flames; around the image were a host of lighted candles, the
+hissing and crackling of which sounded lugubriously in the immense,
+silent circuit of the church. It was a temporary altar set up because of
+the Nine Days' Festival of the Sacred Heart of Jesus, which was
+celebrated at that time.
+
+Genoveva went to the sacristy to ask Fray Ignacio if her senorita could
+make her confession. The latter remained kneeling near the confessional,
+waiting for the priest. She felt a peculiar, timid impatience; a bit of
+fear mingled with anxiety and desire. The sanctuary was filled with a
+mingled odor of dampness and dust, of extinguished candles and of faded
+flowers, which inspired her with veneration. The moments preceding
+confession were filled with a delicious suspense for Maria. The
+circumstance and mystery which surrounded that intimate confidence, the
+most intimate in the world, exerted a certain fascination over her mind,
+and agitated her to the very depths of her being, without loathing. She
+felt slight chills run over her body, followed by flushes of heat, which
+mounted to her face and set it on fire. At that moment she thought not
+so much of her sins as of the way in which she should try to tell them.
+
+Fray Ignacio's dark, resolute, and stern figure hastened up to the
+confessional, and without vouchsafing his penitent a single glance, took
+his place within it. Maria, tremulous and with melting heart, drew near
+the little window. When at the end of a half-hour she turned away, her
+eyes were red and her cheeks were pale.
+
+The church, meantime, had been slowly filling, although almost
+exclusively with women. A few ventured as far as the centre, making with
+their wooden shoes a real clatter as they walked on the tiled pavement;
+the most took them off at the door and carried them in their hands. The
+women of the people were in the majority, but there were a goodly number
+of senoras: men were few. The multitude for some time remained scattered
+about, kneeling at the altar rails, all making their devotions. From
+time to time an acolyte in flesh-colored balandran and white surplice,
+with shaven head and crafty eyes, rang his bronze hand-bell, and a few
+women left their places and stationed themselves before some altar where
+a priest, decked with golden ornaments, was beginning the sacrifice of
+the mass. After consuming the elements, he would administer the
+communion to two or three sets of women. Maria, with head bent on her
+bosom and hands devoutly crossed, joined them to receive the Holy
+Eucharist. When the priest placed on her tongue the consecrated
+particle, amid the dull, hushed murmur of the throng, she felt her
+cheeks slightly inflamed by the grandeur of the miracle which had taken
+place within her; then she withdrew three or four steps from the altar,
+overwhelmed with veneration, and without venturing to cast a look on
+either side, at the end of a short space she left her place and went to
+repeat the prayers imposed as her penance. An elderly clergyman in a
+surplice mounted the pulpit, which was covered with a cloth of gold
+tissue. The faithful came flocking from the remotest parts of the church
+towards the centre, forming a dense throng about the pulpit. Maria and
+Genoveva stood in the midst of it. The priest made the sign of the
+cross, and began his Ave Marias and Pater Nosters in a loud voice. When
+the rosary was ended, he began the service, the novena of the Sacred
+Heart of Jesus. The clergyman put on an enormous pair of spectacles, and
+in a snuffling, doleful tone exclaimed:--
+
+"_O Heart_ (_Corazon_)"--the multitude repeated after him with solemn
+acclaim, prolonging the words--"O Heart (_Corazoooon_)--_most lovable_
+(_amantisimo_)--most lovable (_amantisimooo_)--_most sacred_
+(_santisimo_)--most sacred (_santisimooo_)--_and honey-sweet_
+(_melifluo_)--and honey-sweet (_melifluoo_)--_of my divine Jesus_--of my
+divine Jesus--_full of flames_--full of flames--of _purest love_
+(_amor_)--of purest love (_amooor_)--_consume me entirely_--consume me
+entirely--_and grant me_--and grant me--_a new life_--a new life--_of
+love and of grace_--of love and of grace;--_kindle and consume_--kindle
+and consume--_my lukewarmness_--my lukewarmness.--O Heart (_Corazon_)--O
+Heart (_Corazoooon_)--_most comfortable_ (_dulcisimo_)--most comfortable
+(_dulcisimooo_)--_I adore thee_--I adore thee--_most profoundly_--most
+profoundly.--_Grant me grace_--Grant me grace--_O loving Heart_
+(_Corazon_)--O loving Heart (_Corazooon_)--_to atone for_--to atone
+for--_the insults and ingratitudes_--the insults and ingratitudes--_done
+against thee_ (_Vos_)--done against thee (_Vooos_)--_and what I pray
+thee for_--and what I pray thee for--_in this novena_--in this
+novena--_is for the greater glory of God_ (_Dios_)--is for the greater
+glory of God (_Diooos_)--_and of my soul_--and of my soul--_Amen_--Amen."
+
+Maria merely whispered the words of the orison and kept her eyes
+fastened on the ground. Genoveva repeated them aloud, looking straight
+into the priest's face. The multitude sighed after they said Amen.
+
+When the orison was ended, the priest repeated three Pater Nosters and
+three Ave Marias in honor of the three marks of the passion with which
+the divine Heart of Jesus showed itself to the Blessed Mother Margarita
+of Alacoque. The faithful knelt in reply. Immediately began a new orison
+like the first, addressed to the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary. Then
+the priest recommended all to beseech God through the mediation of the
+Sacred Hearts for whatever each most needed, and the congregation
+meditated silently for a few moments. Maria prayed fervently that God
+would make her a better woman. Genoveva spent some time in hesitation,
+without knowing what to ask for, and at last she asked for patience to
+endure the suffering of her influenza. The priest read with his
+snuffling voice, which drawled over the syllables like a lamentation,
+the following
+
+ILLUSTRATION.
+
+"In the city of Munich there lived not many years ago a lady of
+extraordinary beauty, who led such an exemplary life, that all gave her
+the name of saint. It happened that one day there came to her house a
+very lively young man to visit her, on the ground that she was one of
+his own cousins, and instantly the devil managed to get complete
+possession of him. His passion was so mad and wretched that at the end
+of some time she yielded to an impure sin, thus gravely offending God.
+After she fell into this sin she found herself sunk in a deep abyss of
+melancholy, for though the unhappy woman immediately sent away the one
+who had been the cause of her fault, she believed that she was doomed to
+hell. She began to lead an austere life, mortifying herself with fasting
+and penitence, and yet she could not escape the horrible thought. At
+length, by the advice of a pilgrim who happened to pass that way, she
+determined to make a novena to the Sacred Heart of Jesus. On the night
+of the fifth day of constant prayer, being in bed, she heard a great
+disturbance, and saw flying from her house a demon, horribly howling and
+leaving behind him an intolerably fetid odor. On the following morning
+she found herself cured of her melancholy, and very confident of the
+infinite mercy of God."
+
+The faithful crowded closer around the pulpit to hear the illustration,
+and they took in with delight its romantic flavor. The novena ended with
+a sermon in Latin. The congregation repeated an Ave Maria and a Credo.
+The clergyman descended from the desk.
+
+There was a loud and prolonged noise in the church. The throng of women
+spread out, dispersed, moved to and fro, gossiping and chattering all at
+once. The clattering of the wooden shoes again was heard on the damp and
+filthy blocks of the pavement. An acolyte began to snuff out the candles
+burning around the image of Jesus and, standing on the altar, with his
+shorn head and mischievous eyes made profane grimaces at the other
+boys, whose mothers kept them on their knees saying their prayers. A few
+of the clergy issued from the confessionals and crossed over to the
+sacristy with long strides. One was detained in the centre of the church
+by various ladies, and stood talking with them a long time, though with
+evident anxiety to escape from them. Through the leaded panes of the
+great oriels poured all the daylight evaporating the mysteriousness of
+the temple, and making it seem melancholy, wretched, and dirty, as in
+reality it was. Two or three gay fellows, with coat-collars turned up
+and sleeves well pulled down, came in, casting quick glances of
+curiosity at all the places. A sacristan took it into his head to throw
+wide open the wooden screen at the door, and a restless, noisy
+multitude, who had not been early enough to take part in the novena,
+surged into the vast room to listen to the word of a missioner, who at
+that moment mounted the pulpit with a contemplative, zealous gesture.
+
+When he stood up dominating the multitude, with the sacred dove made of
+painted wood above his head, the noise gradually subsided. The
+congregation, wonderfully increased, again crowded together beneath the
+lecturer. There were many men who came not out of pure devotion, but
+rather with the intention of judging the sermon from a literary point of
+view.
+
+Meantime great throngs of people came pouring in through the door,
+disturbing the faithful, and hindering the establishment of silence.
+Maria and Genoveva were pulled to and fro many times by the fluctuation
+of the multitude. The orator waited vainly for the bustle to cease. At
+last he extended his arm in academic style toward the door, and shouted
+emphatically, as though he were in the heart of his discourse,--
+
+"Close that screen!"
+
+The doors closed slowly, as though no one had touched them. The faithful
+were seating themselves in their places. For a time much coughing was
+heard; at last it ceased, and the church preserved a fragile, artificial
+silence, frequently broken by some stubborn cold or by the trumpet blast
+of some nose being blown. The jet and mother-of-pearl beads of the
+ladies' rosaries, clinking together, made a soft, melancholy
+tintillation.
+
+The orator was young, tall, and slender, with great black eyes deep set
+in a pale, classic face. He also wore a cassock with surplice and cowl.
+He inspired respect by his sweet, gentle gravity.
+
+He took off his cowl, and said a few words in Latin which no one could
+hear. Then putting on his cowl again, and leaning far over the railing,
+he exclaimed in a loud voice,--
+
+"Beloved Brethren in Jesus Christ!"
+
+He possessed a ringing voice, of a sweet and sympathetic quality, which
+lent a greater effect to the solemnity of the face. He began by showing
+an ironical astonishment that there were to be found any at all willing
+to abandon the vanities of the world to listen to the word of God, and
+he warmly congratulated the faithful who had come to take part in the
+Nine Days' Festival of the Sacred Heart of Jesus. Of all the forms of
+devotion, invented by piety, most grateful in the eyes of the Lord was
+this; for it summed up and included all the rest, since, "as the heart
+in the human body represents the sum and substance,--the very centre of
+the physical life,--so in the same way the Sacred Heart of our Redeemer
+is the centre of pious souls and the focus of light around which revolve
+our aspirations for immortal glory." He ended his exordium by invoking
+with impassioned phrases the aid of this Sacred Heart in letting his
+discourse bring forth fruit. He offered in behalf of all an Ave Maria.
+
+He devoted the first part of his sermon to the description of the
+torment of the soul alienated from God by sin, and he drew a
+circumstantial and complete picture of the griefs and insults which we
+daily inflict upon the gentle Heart of Jesus. When he came to paint the
+sufferings caused by sin, he abandoned the beaten track of speaking of
+the material torments of hell and described nothing but the spiritual
+anguish, the pangs, and the heartbreak felt by the soul when it sees
+itself deprived through its own fault of the love of the Creator; but he
+painted them in such gloomy colorings, and with such power of
+expressions, that that infinite affliction, that depth of solitude, that
+silence and darkness made a greater impression on the imagination of the
+throng than the fire and the worm usually invoked.
+
+Maria was filled with fear and sadness. She remembered her sins, and
+thought with horror that she might die suddenly and be lost forever.
+Thereupon she made a solemn vow to grow better. But how? To change her
+way of living meant nothing else than to break the bond which most
+powerfully fettered her to the earth and sin. She became the prey to a
+profound disturbance replete with tears, and she could not throw it off.
+The clear, musical voice of the priest resounded through the great room,
+unweariedly relating one by one the sufferings of the damned. The
+congregation listened motionless and terrified. Far away in the
+background, near the principal altar, the image of the Saviour,
+encircled with candles, looked like a great red blur whose rays cast
+fugitive shadows across the walls of the edifice.
+
+"But the divine compassion is inexhaustible. There is no sin so enormous
+that it cannot be blotted out by the mercy of God. The Saviour's love
+for the souls that he has redeemed by his blood is not weak and limited
+like that of men; like a loving father, like an affectionate spouse, He
+is even ready to open his arms for the repentant sinner. Man sooner
+tires of sinning than God of granting forgiveness, for we have at His
+right hand an advocate who never wearies of interceding for us. Sin not,
+offend not the Divine Majesty, either with words or deeds; but if ye
+should give way to sin, be not discouraged, keep up good heart and
+return to God. _Sed et si quis pecaverit_, _advocatum habemus apud
+Patrem_, _Jesum Christum justum_, says Saint John.[9] If ye should sin,
+wash with repentant tears the Redeemer's feet after the pattern of Saint
+Mary Magdalene, and ye shall be saved. Remember that sad, sinful woman,
+who, worn out with grief, appalled with love, threw herself at Jesus'
+feet and washed them with her tears and wiped them with her hair and
+anointed them with ointment, while not a word fell from her lips because
+she was consumed with the fire of love. Oh, tears shed for God! how much
+ye avail, how great your power, how mighty your results! In winning
+forgiveness tears are more potential than words; for tears, as Saint
+Maximus says, are silent prayers, and demand not forgiveness if
+forgiveness be undeserved. There is no deception possible with tears as
+with words, and thus it was Saint Peter to win forgiveness for his fault
+used not words, since with them he had sinned, had blasphemed and denied
+his Lord; but he wept with bitter lamentation and was believed and
+pardoned. Tears are money which cannot be counterfeited, our only
+refuge: they purge the spots caused by our transgressions, they appease
+the anger of God, they win us forgiveness, they enliven the soul, they
+strengthen faith, magnify hope, kindle charity. The divine Jesus himself
+has said, 'Blessed are they who mourn; for they shall be comforted.'"
+
+Maria felt her heart melt within her. That fervid eulogy of tears drove
+fear from her breast. The thought of the inexhaustible good will of
+Jesus Christ, who, after suffering so much and shedding his precious
+blood for us, forgets each moment the greatest sins, if only they are
+confessed to him with repentance, stirred her to the depths of her soul.
+She seemed to see the saint whose name she bore, Mary Magdalene, bathed
+in tears at the Redeemer's feet, and she felt that she had done the
+same. A torrent of tears burst from her eyes as she imagined herself
+prone before Jesus. The women around her saw her weep, and they cast
+respectful glances of admiration at her as they whispered among
+themselves.
+
+The sermon ended by exhorting the faithful, with lofty flights of
+eloquence rich in imagery, to devote themselves to the Sacred Heart of
+Jesus. "A quarter of an hour every day of loving discourse with this
+Sacred Heart brings to the soul the purest joy that it can have on
+earth. _Gustate_, _et videte quoniam suavis est Dominus_.[10] Try to
+hold converse a while with the Lord, and ye will enjoy the delights of
+heaven and the rarest satisfactions, such as those have who love. All
+that is in this world is folly and deception: banquets, comedies,
+receptions, amusements, and all the rest that the world considers good
+are mingled with gall and sown with thorns. Doubt not that the Heart of
+Jesus gives greater delight and comfort to those souls which seek it
+with devotion and self-abnegation, than the world with all its pastimes
+and insipid pleasures. What delight to be speaking for one instant with
+the most lovable Jesus, forever ready to hearken to our prayers! To
+unbosom one's self to him alone as to a most intimate friend. To demand
+his grace, his love, and his glory! Oh, my dear friends _gustate et
+videte_, _gustate et videte!_"
+
+The orator ended the final clauses of his sermon always with those
+words, gustate et videte, gustate et videte. When he ended by expressing
+his wish that all might have eternal glory, he was pale with weariness.
+Drops of perspiration rolled down his wide brow. He had uttered the last
+part of his discourse with growing agitation and enthusiasm which he
+succeeded in communicating to his hearers. Maria, after her first fit of
+weeping, remained comforted and almost happy. Genoveva whispered in her
+ear while the priest was descending from the pulpit,--
+
+"Senorita, I just saw Don Cesar in the congregation."
+
+The young girl's face changed slightly. The crowd began to dissolve,
+spreading out over the whole area of the church. The majority of the
+people crowded tumultuously to the door, struggling to get out. After
+some difficulty Maria and Genoveva succeeded in reaching the portico,
+and started on their homeward way. But the Senorita de Elorza kept
+frequently turning her head. An elderly gentleman, tall, slender, and
+pale, with goatee and long white mustachios, dressed in black from head
+to foot, was following them at a considerable distance. As they entered
+the arcade of a narrow and lonely street, the caballero hastened his
+steps, and the two women lingered for him, so that very soon they were
+together. The caballero turned to Maria and said in a low voice,--
+
+"Senorita, last night I returned from where you know."
+
+"I have prayed God to bring you back in safety, Don Cesar."
+
+"Thanks, thanks.[11] Have you finished embroidering the banner?"
+
+"Yes, senor!"
+
+"And the flannel hearts?"
+
+"Those also."
+
+"That is good, senorita; I shall not forget your diligence and
+enthusiasm."
+
+Don Cesar did not move a line of his vigorous face during this
+conversation. His eyes, which were of a strange intensity gleaming with
+ferocity, did not for a moment leave the girl's face. He said nothing
+for a time, having something in his mind, and then he broke the silence,
+speaking in the curt tone of command,--
+
+"To-morrow at this time be on hand again. We have some commissions to
+give you."
+
+"I will not fail you."
+
+Don Cesar noticed that two young men had just turned the corner and were
+coming toward them; thereupon, without saying farewell, he left the
+women, crossing to the opposite sidewalk.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+HOW THE MARQUIS OF PENALTA WAS CONVERTED INTO DUKE OF THURINGEN.
+
+
+A few days later Ricardo set forth from home as usual about ten o'clock
+in the morning and turned his steps toward the house of his betrothed.
+It was not love alone that impelled him to walk the street so early, but
+as much the melancholy solitude that reigned at the present time in the
+vast seignorial mansion where he lived: for our hero had been alone in
+the world a little more than a year. His father, the old Marques de
+Penalta, had died when he was under six, and he had scarcely more than a
+vague remembrance of his pale face between the sheets of the bed when
+they raised him up to give him a kiss a few hours before he died. He
+remembered also how on that same day every one had hugged him and kissed
+him, with tears, and this had attracted his attention and made him ask,
+"Why are you all crying to-day?"
+
+His mother had loved him with one of those concentrated and fierce
+affections which destroy by very reason of over care. During his boyhood
+she had kept him tied to her apron-strings, never consenting for him to
+take part in the games of the other lads, lest he should hurt himself.
+Even when he was quite a youth, she always used to put him to bed,
+offering with him a series of innocent prayers, and sitting by his
+bedside with folded arms until he fell asleep, when she would silently
+leave his chamber on tip-toe. When he reached early manhood, she had
+nothing to do but think of her son's career, for the late marquis had
+provided that he should follow one. Ricardo wanted to enter the
+artillery. How many tears the lad's resolute decision cost the mother!
+The first time that he went to Segovia, the good lady thought she should
+die: she made up her mind not to leave the house until her son returned,
+and she carried out her intention. When he came home to spend his
+vacation, she could not be enough at his side, caressing him and reading
+in his eyes his slightest caprices, so as to carry them out instantly.
+Two or three days before it was time for him to return, she would begin
+to sob and cry: she held him close to her bosom for long moments and
+made him promise a thousand times to write her every day, to cover
+himself up warm during his journey, and not to go out nights. The only
+thing which served to divert her for a short time was the preparation of
+his cadet's chest, with which she took so much pains that it lacked
+nothing, from the more usual articles of dress, down to a piece of court
+plaster and a package of lint in case he were wounded. Ricardo always
+avoided leave-taking by escaping on the sly.
+
+Thanks to his genial, happy, and sympathetic nature, rather than by his
+application, the young Marques de Penalta finished his course. At
+college everybody loved him, students as well as professors. He was one
+of those frank and friendly young fellows with whom it is difficult to
+quarrel, and whom we all go to as a confidant worthy of sharing the
+secrets of our hearts in the bitter misfortunes of life. He was always
+found smiling and unreserved, bringing joy and confidence wherever he
+went, and rarely did a dispute arise between two cadets which he did not
+succeed in bringing to a friendly issue. In spite of his conciliatory
+temperament no one in college or out of it questioned his courage, much
+less the remarkable prowess of his fists. More than once, in the
+frequent quarrels between the cadets and the peasants, which generally
+broke out in candle-light balls, he had floored three or four stout
+carls with as many blows, which attracted all the more attention from
+the crowd because there was nothing stout or athletic in his figure.
+
+One day, while encamped in the park at Sevilla, the colonel called him
+into his tent and asked him,--
+
+"Isn't it a number of days since you have had a letter from your mother,
+Penalta?"
+
+Ricardo grew as pale as death.
+
+"What is it, colonel? what is it?"
+
+"Don't be alarmed, child;[12] I happened to learn that she wasn't very
+well."
+
+Ricardo understood perfectly, and fell into the colonel's arms, shedding
+a flood of tears. That night he took the train for the north.
+
+The dismal night spent in that journey remained deeply impressed upon
+his mind. When the engine whistled, and his comrades, who had come to
+see him off, standing on the platform, waved their _adios_, he went and
+sat in a corner of the carriage, wrapped up in his cloak, feigning to
+sleep, in order better to abandon himself to his painful, gloomy
+thoughts. Oh, how painful and gloomy his thoughts! He imagined the
+guardian angel of his infancy, the mother of his heart, dying alone,
+without receiving her son's last kiss, perhaps calling for him with
+yearning in the supreme moment of her agony. He remembered that when he
+had last left her, her health was rather feeble, and the embrace which
+she gave him was much longer than usual, and her kisses more numerous,
+as though the poor woman had felt a presentiment that she should never
+see him again. In her wide, moist eyes he read a fervent silent prayer
+that he would abandon his profession and not leave her. But he, pleased
+with the vanities of society, and seduced by the voice of selfishness,
+had paid no heed to this prayer which the unhappy woman had not dared to
+formulate with her lips. He felt deeply angry with himself, and called
+himself the most insulting and humiliating names. From time to time he
+put his head out of the window and breathed the cool night air, to
+prevent the sobs from choking him. The vague, mysterious outline of the
+undulating landscape, wrapt in shadows, transformed his despair into
+grief, which gradually changed into a solemn melancholy like the gloomy
+clouds hovering above the still more gloomy earth. The silent majesty of
+inanimate nature calmed his agitation, but it made him think with cold
+chills of the perfect loneliness awaiting him. The tie that bound him to
+earth, and through which he felt that all human beings were his kin, was
+cut; now he had no one in the world whom he could call his own. The
+wind, stirred by the swift rush of the train, hummed in his ears and
+seemed to say to him, Alone! alone! The harsh racket of the wheels and
+engine violently excited his morbid state of mind, giving him a
+sensation almost of pain like that caused by the thoughts rushing
+through his brain. The noisy, metallic rhythm of the wheels likewise
+seemed to say, with still more relentless accent, Alone! alone! His sad
+face followed the far-off line of the horizon, and this came back to him
+in quivering, prophetic reflections, which barely sufficed to cleave
+asunder the network of shadows, gloom upon gloom. The light from the
+engine cast a reddish gleam, tingeing as with blood the ground and the
+trees lining the track. Where there were no trees, the telegraph poles
+flew past him with bewildering rapidity like the happy hours of his
+youth. Above his head floated the huge black plume of the smoke, emitted
+by the smoke-stack of the engine, and this, as it disappeared in the
+atmosphere, in dying made a thousand strange and monstrous phantasms.
+These phantasms, as they fled away, rolling along just above the ground,
+seemed also to say mournfully, Alone! alone! Thereupon, being no longer
+able to endure the icy breath of the deserted landscape which penetrated
+his breast and parched his eyes, he shut the window and again returned
+to his corner and his tears.
+
+In the car were four other people: an elderly senora and a young man of
+twenty or twenty-five, a girl of eighteen or twenty, and a little girl
+of five or six years old,--all of whom seemed to be her children. The
+senora went to sleep, though she kept opening her eyes to watch the
+child, who was incessantly running from one side to the other; the two
+young people were chatting quietly and confidentially together. The
+sight of this mother surrounded by her children and often looking at
+them lovingly still more deeply affected Ricardo. The gentle murmur of
+the brother and sister's conversation, repeatedly broken by repressed
+laughter, roused in his heart a keen, melancholy envy. The young girl
+was beautiful, with a noble, fascinating face. Ricardo, without
+realizing it, watched her all night, but she seemed to give no heed to
+him. When the guard of the station shouted, "Cordoba! twenty minutes for
+refreshments!" all hastily got up and collected their things in
+preparation to leave the train. Then only the young lady gave him a
+long, sweet look, and as she went out, said with a sad, sympathetic
+smile, "Good night, and a happy journey to you."[13] There was no doubt
+that she had noticed his grief.
+
+Ricardo felt deeply sorry to have them take their departure, as though
+some tide of affection bound him to that family, and he felt an
+inclination to say to the mamma, "Senora, I have just lost my mother; I
+am alone in the world, and I have no one to love me, and no one to love.
+Won't you take me home with you as your son?" The car door closed with a
+bang, the bell rang, the hoarse shriek of the engine was heard, and the
+train sped on its way with its metallic clatter, which ceaselessly cried
+in the silence of the night, Alone! alone! alone!
+
+A few relatives and friends were waiting for him, and they went with him
+silently to his home, where they left him after a few meaningless words.
+During the days that followed he received many visits of condolence from
+people who extolled his mother's virtues and recommended great
+resignation. All called him Senor Marques. Never did he suffer so much
+as at such times. The only person with whom he enjoyed talking was Don
+Mariano Elorza, who had been a good friend of his father's, and whose
+house he visited very familiarly whenever he came to Nieva during his
+vacations. Don Mariano, who was cordial and friendly to everybody, could
+not well help showing himself doubly affectionate to him on account of
+the sorrowful situation in which he was placed. His house during the
+period which followed the marquesa's death, was a place of refuge for
+our young friend, where his grief was consoled, and he found a little of
+that family life which he so greatly missed. On the other hand, it must
+be said that Ricardo had always felt toward Don Mariano's eldest
+daughter a strong admiration and affection, which easily changed into
+love when age and occasion offered, and frequency of intercourse
+stimulated it, and there was still greater reason for it since neither
+he nor she had ever been in love before. Long before they were formally
+engaged, the marriage of the young Marques de Penalta and the Senorita
+de Elorza used to be talked about in the city. It was a marriage desired
+and demanded by public opinion; for it must be remarked that the
+families of Penalta and Elorza were the richest in town, and the public
+always consider it logical for wealth to seek wealth as rivers seek the
+sea. Accordingly, Ricardo and Maria were declared husband and wife not
+long after they were born, and the truth is, the gossips of the town
+would never have forgiven them if they had failed to carry out the edict
+passed by all the tertulias of Nieva. We know on good authority that the
+young people had no thought of any such intention, and that they had
+accepted the sovereign decree with the greatest meekness.
+
+Returning now to where we left off, it is sufficient for us to remark
+that Ricardo very quickly reached the porch of the house of Elorza,
+which was large and gloomy. From the great solid door, darkened by time
+and use, hung a bronze knocker, with which he rapped. He was immediately
+admitted into a rather large court, with a fountain in the centre. A
+broad flight of stone steps with balustrade of the same material led
+from it. It was now somewhat the worse for wear, and needed repairs in
+many places. On the first landing this stairway divided into two arms,
+one of which led to the apartments of the owners, the other to those of
+the servants. The former ended in a wide corridor, or gallery, from
+which one looked through windows into the court. The whole house
+presented the same elegance as that of the old palaces, although it was
+built at a comparatively modern period. It had the advantage over those
+old ancestral mansions, like the Marques de Penalta's, in that it had
+not been designed to minister so much to the vanity of its masters as to
+the suitable distribution of its rooms for the conveniences of daily
+life. It was not dark and gloomy, as those are apt to be; on the
+contrary, its whole interior spoke of joy, comfort, and elegance. It
+was, in fact, a great building, without being pretentious, and
+comfortable, without falling into the unpleasing vulgarity of many
+modern constructions. It held a conciliatory middle course between
+aristocratic and middle-class ideals, combining the proud lordliness of
+the one and the practical luxurious tendencies of the other.
+
+The house in a certain way mirrored the position of its master and
+mistress. Both were children of the most important families not only in
+Nieva, but in the whole province in which the city is situated. The
+senora was sister of the Marques de Revollar, who cut such a figure in
+Madrid a few years ago by his incredible dissipation and prodigality,
+and who afterwards, being totally ruined and driven away by his
+creditors, had taken refuge in the army of the Pretender, whom he served
+as minister and adviser. Don Mariano came from a family less ancient and
+glorious but far more opulent. His grandfather had made an immense
+fortune in Mexico during the final years of the last century, and with
+it he had become the most important landowner in Nieva, and had built
+the house of which we are speaking. Not only himself, but his son and
+his son's son, had succeeded in giving lustre to their millions by
+allying themselves with noble families.
+
+Ricardo made his way through the various rooms of the house of Elorza
+with as much familiarity as though he had been at home, without even
+taking off his hat. When he entered Dona Gertrudis's boudoir, this
+senora, assisted by two waiting-women, was taking a dish of broth. On
+seeing our hero, she placed the cup on the little stand in front of her,
+and pushing back her easy-chair, she exclaimed in a doleful tone,--
+
+"Ay, my dear,[14] you come at an evil hour."
+
+"Why, what's the matter?"
+
+"I'm dying, Ricardo, I'm dying."
+
+"Do you feel worse?"
+
+"Yes, my son, yes; I feel very ill; it is beyond the power of words to
+say how ill I feel. If I don't die to-day, I shall never die. I spent
+the whole night doing nothing but groan, and then--and then--that tiger
+of a Don Maximo has not come yet, though I have sent him two messages.
+May God forgive him! May God forgive him!"
+
+Dona Gertrudis shut her eyes as though she were making ready to die
+without either temporal or spiritual comfort.
+
+Ricardo, accustomed to these vaporings, remained a long time silent. At
+length he said in an indifferent tone,--
+
+"Did you know Enrique has succeeded in exchanging the jewelry, and the
+new set came yesterday all right?"
+
+"Indeed? thank God!"[15] replied Dona Gertrudis, opening her eyes; "I
+certainly thought they wouldn't be willing to exchange it."
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"Of course, because by selling the other they got rid of an old thing,
+which I don't know how they will ever sell now."
+
+"Yes, but they would lose a customer who brings them much gain. Don't
+you see, Enrique receives commissions from the whole province?"
+
+"That's true enough; but don't you know that these traders are blinded
+by avarice? Uph! what wretched people. I tell you I can't bear to see
+tradesmen, Ricardo; I can't bear to see them, nor painters either!"
+
+After expressing this unfavorable opinion of commerce, which, in the
+tribunal of her mind, she made coextensive with all industry and to the
+mechanical arts in general, Dona Gertrudis again closed her eyes with a
+gesture of woe, and continued in this strain:--
+
+"What I am sure of, my son, is that I am not going to see you married,
+and that you will be obliged to postpone the wedding on my account. I
+feel very ill, very ill; my heart tells me that I am going to die before
+the day of your marriage; and the truth is, that it would be better for
+me to die if I have got to suffer so much."
+
+"Come, Dona Gertrudis, don't say such things. Who is going to die? You
+must surely get better gradually; you will be cured, and you will be
+well and plump so that it will be a delight to see you."
+
+Instead of brightening up at these words, Dona Gertrudis grew angry:--
+
+"That's nonsense, Ricardo; my illness is mortal, even if no one thinks
+so; my husband won't believe it, but very soon he will be convinced of
+it; I don't complain merely from habit, not at all. Ay! my dear, if you
+knew how I suffer, sitting in this easy-chair!"
+
+It may be declared with certainty that from the day on which the priest
+had invoked the nuptial blessing on Dona Gertrudis, this noble senora
+had done nothing else but nurse her bodily woes and tribulations,
+dragging out a petty existence amid the strangest and obscurest
+ailments that were ever known. Before the birth of her eldest daughter,
+Maria, she had suffered from hemorrhage and consumption. Then for
+several years afterwards, until her second daughter, Marta, was born,
+she complained of a terrible pain in her heart, so sharp and cruel that
+many times she had fainted away. The symptoms of this disease, as
+related by the patient, would fill any one with terror. Sometimes she
+thought she felt her heart handled and squeezed to the last degree; at
+others she thought that it was freezing, and then they had her shivering
+so that all the furs and flannels which they put on her breast had not
+the slightest effect, until by an abrupt transition she went into a
+heated oven, where she was roasted to such a degree that her hands in
+her paroxysms tore into fragments whatever garments she had on; again,
+finally, she was conscious of some animal gnawing it with his teeth, and
+of causing such exquisite agony that she could not refrain from
+shrieking. Don Maximo, the young graduate in medicine,[16] was
+absolutely nonplussed by such a pathological case, and at each visit he
+prophesied the immediate death of his patient unless the remedy for
+spasms which he prescribed should not instantly restore her safe and
+sound. As Dona Gertrudis did not make haste to die, nor did her
+extraordinary malady disappear, Don Maximo came to lose all faith in
+her. He kept up his visits to the house, but always at his regular hour,
+from which he rarely deviated even though Dona Gertrudis often sent for
+him by messengers, begging him to play the old farce over again in her
+sick-room. Don Maximo ended by having the greatest contempt for his
+noble client's infirmities, and he went so far as to characterize them
+publicly in the apothecary shop, where he was an assistant, as woman's
+_cajigalinas_. The exact meaning of the word _cajigalinas_ was never
+known by the public or anybody else, nor can it be decided whether it
+was a private invention of Don Maximo's, or whether it was derived from
+some very ancient, even some dead, language which the licentiate had
+studied. The word, from its root, seems to be of Semitic origin, but I
+do not venture to settle this question off-hand; let the wise men
+decide. What is indubitable is that Don Maximo intended thereby to mean
+something that was insignificant, mean, or of little account; and this
+is enough for us to know what to make of the opinion of science in
+regard to Dona Gertrudis's ills.
+
+After Maria's birth Dona Gertrudis's sufferings did not disappear, but
+they returned in a new form. Her heart was considerably calmed down, but
+instead, all the afflicted senora's muscles and tendons began to suffer
+contraction, causing powerful pains, preventing her for some months from
+using her limbs at all, and finally leaving her, though greatly
+improved, yet obliged when she walked to lean on her husband or one of
+her daughters. Don Maximo at the beginning of this new phase showed
+himself preoccupied and captious to the last degree; he studied with
+watchful eye all the symptoms and causes, prescribed remedies for spasms
+by the gallon, made use, in a word, of all the resources which science
+(that is, Don Maximo's science) offers for such emergencies, but without
+reaching any satisfactory results. At length the word _cajigalinas_, of
+Semitic origin, once more appeared on his lips, and from that time on he
+never entered the senora's room without a slight smile of incredulity
+hovering on his dark face.
+
+Ricardo still remained a while at Dona Gertrudis's side, and then he
+left her to scour the house in search of the girls. He found Marta in
+the kitchen busily engaged in making pastry for pies.
+
+"Where's Maria, _ma petite menagere_?"
+
+"She's in her room, dressing; she'll be down soon."
+
+"If I disturb you in your work, I'm going; if not, I'll stay."
+
+"You don't disturb me, if you'll only stand out of the light a
+little--there, that'll do!"
+
+"All right! I'll stay and learn how to make--what is it you're making?"
+
+"Pork pies."
+
+"Well, then, to make pork pies."
+
+The girl raised her head, smiling at her future brother-in-law, and then
+she resumed her work. She was standing at a low table which, judging
+from its shining surface, was meant for the operation now going on. She
+wore an enormous white apron like the kitchen girls, and on her head a
+cap no less white. Her great bright black eyes made a more brilliant
+contrast with this costume, and so did her jetty hair. She had rolled up
+the sleeves of her dress and bared a pair of soft arms, which were more
+fully rounded than might have been expected at her age. Her arms bespoke
+a woman in full possession of all the piquant attractions, all the
+graceful curves of her sex; they were the smooth white arms of a Flemish
+maiden, but solid and well-knit like those of a working-girl; they might
+have served as a model for a sculptor, or to keep a room in daintiest
+order. With them she rolled from side to side, on the top of the table,
+a great lump of yellowish dough, manipulating it and doubling it over
+and over constantly without thought of rest. The dough spread out softly
+over the table because of the lard which shortened it, making a slight
+noise like the rustle of silk. A few maid-servants were bustling about
+the kitchen, attending to their duties. Ricardo watched the operation
+for an instant without speaking, but before long he exclaimed with signs
+of astonishment,--
+
+"What an extraordinary thing! what an extraordinary thing!"
+
+The maid-servants turned their heads around. Marta likewise looked up.
+
+"Why, what's the matter?"
+
+"But child, where did you get those plump arms of yours?"
+
+The young girl blushed, and half-laughing, half-vexed, raised her hand
+and pulled down her sleeve a little.
+
+"Come! will you begin now? See here, I did not tell you that you might
+stay to behave like this."
+
+"Then I deserve the punishment of staying, though you should demand the
+opposite."
+
+"Well, do what you please, but let me work in peace."
+
+"I will let you work, but I must say it never entered into my
+calculations that the Senorita Marta had such arms. I knew that she was
+pretty, comely, round, and solid--but how could I suspect such a
+thing?... Come now, I tell you that no one would believe it without the
+evidence of his eyes."
+
+The servants laughed. Marta went on industriously kneading her dough,
+making a gesture of resignation as one who has made up her mind to
+endure a jest to the end. Ricardo kept on:--
+
+"And that, too, though I have heard Maria speak of them--but vaguely....
+Her information wasn't definite. The best way in these matters, if one
+wants to know about a thing, is to see for himself.... Look here,
+lassie,[17] supposing one were to quarrel with you, I wouldn't answer
+for the consequences!... And the beauty of it is, that their strength
+doesn't injure their elegance; they are muscular but well-shaped; ...
+they taper gracefully down to the wrist, which is slender and dainty.
+The truth is, that all things considered, a girl only fourteen has no
+right to have such arms as those!"
+
+Marta suspended her work and burst into a merry peal of laughter.
+
+"What a plague you are, child! there's no resisting you!"
+
+Then her face once more resumed the placid, grave expression which
+characterized it, and she resumed her work, plunging again and again her
+firm, rosy fists into the pliant dough. The paste kept taking different
+forms under the steady pressure of the girl's small but strong hands.
+Sometimes it made a thick, short roll or cylinder, which, little by
+little, as it was worked over the table, kept growing longer and
+slenderer; again, it assumed the fashion of a great ball, the roundness
+of which Marta brought carefully to greater and greater perfection,
+until she suddenly fell upon it with both hands and flattened it out; at
+other times it presented the appearance of a thin sheet taking up half
+of the surface of the table, and which kept spreading more and more,
+until she began to double it over with repeated folds as one does with a
+garment; again, she built it up like a pyramid on the slopes of which
+the graceful little baker bestowed soft pats, as though she were
+caressing it, but not hesitating fiercely to tear it in pieces in order
+to give it immediately some new and capricious figure. When it seemed to
+her that the paste was sufficiently kneaded, she cut it into a number
+of lumps with a knife, and taking a wooden rolling-pin, she began to
+shape them with great care. Ricardo asked timidly,--
+
+"Will you let me help you, Martita?"
+
+"You don't know how."
+
+"You can tell me what to do, and under your direction it will go
+first-rate."
+
+"Now, you flatter me! All right, I'm willing; but you must wash your
+hands first."
+
+Nothing was left for Ricardo but to go and wash his hands.
+
+"That's good. Now take this rolling-pin and flatten out this lump of
+dough till you make it into a thin, round piece."
+
+The new baker applied himself to his work with ardor; with too great
+ardor, for the dough was sometimes rolled so extremely thin that it was
+nothing but holes. The servants looked on with broad smiles of
+admiration, while Marta kept gravely intent upon her task. In the
+kitchen the atmosphere was suffocating, as it was heated by the red-hot
+iron covers of the oven, and impregnated with the heavy odors of cooking
+viands, which disturb and revolt the stomach when it is surfeited, but
+excite and stimulate it when it is empty.
+
+Ricardo could not keep his tongue still a single instant. While he was
+passing the rolling-pin over the dough with greater circumspection than
+if he had been engaged in preparing a magic philter, he did not cease to
+ask questions and make remarks of all sorts to Marta, principally in
+regard to the pie which they had undertaken to make: "How many eggs did
+you put in the flour? How much lard? Who taught you to make pies? How
+long does it have to stay in the oven?" etc., etc. Marta gave laconic
+answers, and did not lift her face to all his questions, allowing a
+vague smile of condescending superiority to hover over her lips.
+
+"Aye! Marta, what would Manolito Lopez say, if he were to see us at this
+moment?"
+
+"What has he to say? It's nothing to him," replied the girl, slightly
+blushing.
+
+"Wouldn't he be jealous, to see us so near together?"
+
+"Why?"
+
+"Oh, I know! I know he's in love with you, according to what they say."
+
+"Why do you wish to plague me so?"
+
+"Lassie, everybody is talking about it; it's no invention of mine."
+
+"Very well; then keep it up, as you say."
+
+"I will, so far as I see it."
+
+"Come, don't be foolish!"
+
+Marta's tone in saying this showed some signs of vexation. It was
+evident that she did not quite relish the joke. Ricardo's ground for
+making it was slight enough, as is almost always the case with children;
+but it was true to a certain degree. Little urchins of fourteen or
+fifteen, called, in popular language, _pipiolos_, run after the small
+girls of the same age; and they establish, for the most part tacitly,
+certain relations with them which resemble or imitate the love affairs
+of their seniors. It is said, for example, among them that Fulanito[18]
+is Fulanita's sweetheart, without any reason why; and Fulanito, merely
+from this fact, without Fulanita meaning much to him, goes to wait for
+her, with other friends, at the schoolroom door, and follows her home,
+greatly to the vexation of the tending maid; at the little parties which
+are given from house to house he takes her out to dance more frequently
+than the others. If he be somewhat daring, he is apt to offer her candy
+in cones of gilt paper; and he passes in front of her house several
+times a day, when he begins to wear new clothes or a new hat; he
+manages, when he walks behind her, to speak loud and distinctly for her
+to hear, and plumes himself on his clever talk; and he is quick to roll
+up his sleeves for the most insignificant thing, so as to exhibit in her
+presence a boldness and courage which he would not have if she were
+absent; he spends the pennies which he possesses on pomade or scented
+oil, and comes to mass when she is present, his hair brushed and as
+shiny as a cat just out of the water; in the afternoon, when his heart
+is sore because she does not take any notice of him, he follows behind
+her with some of his friends, indulging in naughty words and stupid
+laughter; and sometimes, coming close up to her, he pulls her by the
+hair-ribbon, until, with these and other trickeries, he succeeds in
+making her cry.
+
+Fulanita's conduct is generally of a piece. In reality she doesn't care
+a fig for Fulanito; but as they say he is her sweetheart, she does all
+she can to carry out the idea, and so she keeps turning her head to look
+for him when she comes out of school; at the German she selects him as a
+partner more times than the others; she hurries to the window when he
+passes, and blushes when they joke her about him. But these
+pseudo-affections are almost never lasting, and rarely become real. They
+begin silently, they live their day silently, and silently they pass
+away when the girl puts on long dresses. The reason for such fickleness
+is very obvious. Fulanito has as yet attained the age, not of love
+affairs, but of the gymnasium, _suspensos_, and sage cigars. Fulanita is
+already far more perfectly developed as far as the life of the heart is
+concerned, and in her inmost soul she has a profound scorn for Fulanito,
+who does not know how to descant on affinity and love, is incapable of
+kissing a fan fallen from the hand, and hasn't a sign of a mustache.
+
+Of this sort, though with slight variations, was our Marta's friendship
+with Manolito Lopez. To the general causes which tend to wither and nip
+in the bud such predilections must be added in this case the very slight
+similarity of their characters. Manolito, though he had an expressive
+and even handsome face, was mischievous, obstreperous, quarrelsome, and
+saucy; one good quality was observable in him: he was not inclined to be
+spiteful. Marta was placid, taciturn, and reserved; the fault which they
+found with her at home was that she was somewhat obstinate. It was not
+possible, therefore, to have a more complete antithesis. If this had not
+been so, Marta would have come to love Manolito, for her temperament was
+opposed to change not only in the furniture of her room, but in the
+sentiments of her heart.
+
+When they had finished moulding various thin covers of pastry, Marta
+went to work to put some of them on top of others in copper
+baking-dishes, which made the bottom of the pie. Then one of the maids
+put in the pork, neatly trimmed and cut into small bits. The lard, well
+seasoned with spices, exhaled a stimulating, appetizing odor, which made
+the mouth water. When once the bits were laid on the bottom crust in the
+most accurate order, the girl went to spreading new covers of pastry
+which she laid over the pork. Ricardo no longer helped her; he was
+evidently tired of it. But when it came to making the ornaments for the
+top, he once more hastened to offer his services, and he took great
+delight in designing in the dough a thousand kinds of mosaics,
+arabesques, and figures of every species that was ever seen. Marta put
+an end to such dilettante labors by taking the pastry from his hand, for
+he was never done. When the pie was made, the girl herself put it in the
+oven, and following a pious custom traditional in that part of the
+country, she made the sign of the cross over it, and repeated a Pater
+Noster so as to obtain a happy result.
+
+"Do you know one thing, Martita?"
+
+"What is that?"
+
+"That kitchen odors and the labor on these pies have given me an
+abnormal appetite!"
+
+"Really?"
+
+"It's the honest truth!"
+
+"Then see here; something to eat will cure it. Come with me."
+
+And she drew him to the dining-room near by and seated him at the table.
+Then she took out of a sideboard a napkin, bread, wine, a plate of cold
+turkey, and a jar of preserves, and put them down one after the other
+with the carefulness and system which characterized all her movements.
+
+"Eat, Senor Marques, eat."
+
+To call Ricardo "Senor Marques" was one of the most audacious jests
+which Marta allowed herself to indulge in toward her future brother. It
+was not in accordance with her nature to make jokes and epigrams about
+any one. Those that occasionally came from her lips were meant to
+disguise a tenderness which her reserved nature prevented her from
+showing openly to any one, even to her own sister.
+
+Ricardo proceeded to despatch a slice of turkey with all solemnity,
+occasionally washing it down with draughts of Valdepenas, while the
+girl, smiling and happy, stood enjoying her friend's voracious appetite,
+and looking out to fill his glass with wine and change his plate when
+there was need.
+
+"You are a fine woman, Martita," said Ricardo, with his mouth full.
+"You're worth your weight in gold, and certainly you would not weigh a
+little, judging by the signs which I won't mention for fear you would
+call me a bore. When I see Manolito Lopez, I shall tell him not to think
+of any other woman if he wants to get fat and plump; and that's what he
+very much needs. If you take such good care of me, what care you would
+take of him!--That's enough, that's enough, Martita! don't give me so
+much preserve. One would think that you wanted to give me dyspepsia
+here, on the sly.--This turkey is excellent; it deserves the honors
+which I have done it;--a little more wine, please!--"
+
+Marta poured out the wine, and looked at him out of her great, calm
+eyes, in which gleamed an evanescent smile of comfortable satisfaction.
+It seemed as if it were she who was feasting.
+
+"See here, lassie[19]! do me the favor to eat something too, because it
+grieves me to see you so abstemious. I should think you were being
+punished."
+
+The girl was not hungry, and she refused to take the plate which Ricardo
+offered her. However, she cut a small piece of bread, and began to
+devour it solemnly with her little white teeth.
+
+"I prophesy that it won't be long before you dispose of this saucer of
+preserve, Martita. The thing is to begin. The worst of it is, it's now
+twelve o'clock, and at dinner-time I shan't have any appetite.--Yet I
+don't know how far that's certain, for my stomach is a good
+one!--Martita, don't be foolish, but eat this preserve, which you will
+find appetizing."
+
+While Ricardo was bringing his task of feasting and chattering to an
+end, Genoveva came into the dining-room, saying,--
+
+"The Senorita Maria has a little headache and is resting in her room."
+
+"I'll go to her," cried Marta, hurrying away.
+
+"And I bring you this message from her, senorito," added the maid,
+handing him a note.
+
+But seeing that the young man was about to break the seal, she said,--
+
+"The senorita wanted you not to read it till after you had left the
+house."
+
+"Very good," muttered Ricardo, somewhat disturbed.
+
+And taking his hat, and without saying farewell to any one, he hurried
+home devoured by impatience, and tearing open the envelope with
+trembling hand, he read the following letter:--
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "MI QUERIDISIMO RICARDO,--
+
+"For some time I have been anxious to tell you a thought that has filled
+my mind, but I have not had the courage. I know your nature well: you
+are extremely impetuous, and thus many times, instead of reflecting on
+my words and trying to understand their meaning, you would flare up like
+gunpowder, spoil everything, and frighten me terribly, as on the evening
+when we celebrated mamma's fete-day. Accordingly, after much
+vacillation, I have decided to tell you by letter and not by word of
+mouth.
+
+"The thought that disturbs me of late is to ask you to postpone our
+wedding still a little longer. Don't get angry, Ricardo mio, and read on
+calmly. I am sure that the first thought that will occur to your mind is
+that I don't love you. How mistaken you would be to think such a thing!
+If you could read in my soul, you would see that love holds my
+conscience in its sway, and this I deplore bitterly. But that is not the
+question now.
+
+"Are you sure, Ricardo, that you and I are properly trained to enter
+upon a state which entails so many and such serious responsibilities?
+Have you thought well of what the sacrament of marriage means? Is there
+not in our hearts rather an unreflecting inclination, mixed, perhaps,
+with carnal impulses, than a serious desire to undertake an austere,
+religious life, becoming in a Christian family, educating our children
+in the fear of God and in the practice of virtue? If you reflect a
+little on how frivolous hitherto our love has been, and on the sins
+which we are constantly committing, you cannot but agree with me that
+two young people, so wanting in gravity and genuine virtue, are not
+authorized by God to bring up and direct a family. I should feel a great
+smiting of the conscience if I were married now (and you ought to feel
+the same), and I believe that God could not bless or make our union
+happy. If it is to be blessed, we must make ourselves worthy of
+celebrating it, by leaving forever behind us our frivolous, worldly
+manner of loving, for another, more lofty and spiritual, by refraining
+absolutely from certain earthly manifestations to which we are impelled
+by our great love, and by making preparations for it, during a few
+months at least, by a virtuous and devout life, by performing a few
+sacrifices and works of charity, and by constantly imploring God to
+illumine our minds, and give us power to fulfil the duties imposed upon
+us by the new state.
+
+"There is an example in history which ought to encourage us greatly in
+doing what I propose. The beloved Saint Isabel of Hungary had been
+betrothed from early youth to the Duke Luis of Thuringen, but the
+nuptials were not celebrated until both reached the proper age. After
+the betrothal was celebrated, Isabel and Luis did not separate, but
+lived in the same palace, as though they had been brother and sister,
+until, by the will of God, they became husband and wife. The pious
+sentiments of the lovers, together with the austere education which was
+given them, made their affection always pure and upright, founding the
+unchangeable union of their hearts, not on the ephemeral sentiments of a
+purely human attraction, but on a common faith and the stern observance
+of all the virtues inculcated by this faith. Until they were united by
+the indissoluble bond of matrimony, they always called each other
+brother and sister; and even after they were married, they frequently
+used to apply this sweet name to each other.
+
+"I confess, Ricardo, that the spectacle of those noble and holy young
+people has an unspeakable attraction for me. Love sanctified in such a
+way is a thousand times more beautiful, and bestows upon the heart purer
+and loftier pleasures. Why should we not follow, as far as possible, the
+steps of that illustrious husband and wife, the pattern of abnegation
+and tenderness, as well as of purity and fidelity? Why should you not
+imitate, my beloved Ricardo, the stern virtue of the young Duke of
+Thuringen, the nobleness and dignity of all his actions, the innocence
+and modesty of his soul, never found guilty of falsehood,--virtues which
+in no respect were opposed to the valor and boldness of which he always
+gave eminent proofs? For my part, I promise you to imitate, according to
+the measure of my feeble strength, the tenderness, the obedience, and
+the faithfulness of his saintly spouse Isabel, living subject to the law
+of God, within the affection which I profess for you.
+
+"This is what I propose to you, and desire to do. Don't get angry, for
+God's sake, dear Ricardo; reflect over what I have just said, and you
+will see how right I am. Doubt not that I love you much, much,--I, who
+am, for the time being,
+
+ "Your sister,
+
+ "MARIA."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+THE ROAD TO PERFECTION.
+
+
+The letter which we have just read led to a very important crisis in the
+lives of our lovers. Ricardo at first was furious, and wrote a long
+answer to his betrothed, announcing the end of their acquaintance, but
+he did not send it. Then he held a consultation with her in which he
+overwhelmed her with recriminations and insults, saving that all she had
+written in her letter was nothing but a tissue of follies and
+absurdities, manufactured on purpose to hide her treachery; that she
+might have dismissed him in some way not so grotesque; that although he
+had no claim upon her love, at least he might and ought to demand the
+frankness and loyalty which he had always shown; that for a long time
+back he had noticed her coldness and indifference, but he could never
+have believed that she would make use of a pretext so ridiculous and so
+absurd for breaking the tie that united them, etc., etc. Maria received
+this storm of contumely with great humility, assuring him with gentle
+words of persuasion, when he left her a moment's chance to speak, that
+she still loved him with all her soul; that he might put her love to the
+test as often as he pleased, since she was ready to make whatever
+sacrifice he demanded, except what went against her conscience; that his
+suspicions of her untruth and treachery cut her to the heart, but she
+forgave him because she was aware of his excited state of mind; that she
+likewise felt it keenly that he should call the motives of her
+resolution grotesque and ridiculous when she found them so worthy; and,
+in fine, that she begged him to calm himself.
+
+After the young marquis had thoroughly vented his ill feeling without
+result, he began to get off of his high horse and try the effect of
+skilful reasoning, and then he changed to entreaties, but without any
+better results. He employed all the device of genius and all the tender
+and expressive words dictated by his honorable heart, in order to
+convince her that neither of them was fortunately under the necessity of
+mourning for their sins like two criminals; since if they were not
+better than the average of humanity, they were at least as good; and as
+for their skill and judgment in governing themselves and their children
+in matrimony, he believed that they were no less fitted than the rest,
+and that in the end they would come out as well as other people. All was
+useless. The young woman met argument with argument, and her lover's
+prayers, sprinkled with endearments, with a firm and obstinate silence.
+Ricardo, in a state of tribulation which Father Rivadeneira does not
+take account of as a matter of merit in his treatise, went straight to
+Don Mariano, whom he loved like a father, to tell him the state of
+things, and ask his aid and advice. The latter was highly surprised and
+disturbed when he read his daughter's letter. He read it over many times
+as though he could not get the key of it, and at each new reading he
+found it more obscure and inexplicable. Finally he handed it back with a
+gesture of dismay, signifying that his daughter must have lost her wits,
+for he could not understand any such nonsense.
+
+In point of fact, Don Mariano was a sincere believer, fulfilling
+scrupulously the moral precepts of religion, but he looked upon the
+things which relate to worship with some coolness, if not with scorn. He
+had never doubted the religious truths learned in his childhood, but he
+had never made much account of masses and sermons, and he never went to
+church more than was strictly necessary. He could make a distinction,
+when these subjects were up for discussion, between religion and the
+priest, professing for these latter a decided Voltairian hostility,
+which came from inheritance, according to Dona Gertrudis, since his
+grandfather, the Mexican, had kept up friendly relations and a
+voluminous correspondence with a member of the French Convention. He had
+an insuperable faith in modern progress, and he made use of the
+inventions constantly realized by human industry, in order to combat and
+crush the fragile arguments of his constant enemies, the partisans of
+tradition, among whom not the least obstinate and vexatious was his
+wife. If, for example, a telegram from any relation or friend was
+received in the house, Don Mariano, after reading it, would hold it out
+to his wife with a triumphal smile, saying,--
+
+"Here, this miserable modern invention brings us word that your brother
+has reached Paris safely."
+
+He delighted in making humorous conjectures on the fright that would
+seize our forefathers if they were suddenly put in a railroad car, or
+were told that they could communicate whenever they pleased with a
+friend residing in Havana. Whenever he found in the papers a notice of
+any wonderful invention, the audacious man hastened to read it to his
+wife, and he kept the paper so as to read it also to the many
+conservatives who frequented his house. If the invention was not costly,
+he had the machine sent him, although it was not of the slightest use to
+him; and so he kept the house stored with curious manufactures, almost
+all of them covered with dust, and out of order by want of
+use,--ice-making machines, churns, cider-mills, organs, etc., parlor
+telegraphs, stereopticons, pans for cooking meat with a piece of paper,
+life-preservers, canes with chairs and guns, waterproof umbrellas with
+tent arrangement, and an endless array of strange articles. When the
+machine did not work, Don Mariano was disgusted and felt humiliated, and
+fearing lest the glory of modern science should be diminished in
+consequence, he did not speak of the apparatus before his senora; or if
+he were obliged to do so, he escaped the difficulty on a tangent, as he
+used to say, by always attributing the unfortunate result to his own
+stupidity, and not the quality of the machine. This eager love which he
+professed for the incredible advances of the present age, and the
+struggle which he waged both in his house and out of it with the friends
+of tradition, occasionally impelled him to employ forbidden weapons, as
+for example to exaggerate the power of modern industry, giving
+fictitious accounts of the beginning of stupendous new enterprises which
+had never as yet entered into the mind of man. One day he startled his
+friends by assuring them that it was seriously intended to establish a
+floating bridge between Europe and America, over which one could travel
+by rail to the New World; another time he astonished them by declaring
+that a telescope was in construction, which would bring the moon within
+half a league of the earth, so that we could discover whether that
+satellite had inhabitants. Again, he filled them with wonder by
+informing them that in the United States a whole cathedral had been
+moved at once from one town to another by means of hydraulic pressure.
+In regard to mechanical advances, Don Mariano had more imagination than
+Shakespeare. National politics engaged his attention little in
+comparison with the incessant and sublime progress realized by humanity,
+and he detested the exaggerations which in his view tended to hinder it.
+His affiliations were with the liberal conservative party.
+
+With these peculiarities, it is easy to imagine the effect made upon him
+by his daughter's letter. He looked upon it as one of those many
+extravagant hobbies which she had passed through in her life, and he
+solemnly promised Ricardo to make her desist from such folly. But after
+he had called her to his room and spent about two hours closeted with
+her, he began to suspect that the thing was not so easy as it appeared
+at first sight. Neither by turning her austere plan into ridicule by his
+jests, nor by showing that he was annoyed, nor by descending to
+entreaties, was our worthy caballero able to accomplish anything. Maria
+met these attacks like her lover's, with a humble but resolute attitude
+impossible to overcome. No other way was left them but to resign
+themselves, and this they both did perforce with the secret hope that
+the girl would very soon change of her own accord when once her caprice
+was satisfied. Accordingly the wedding was indefinitely postponed, and
+poor Ricardo began to play his part as Duke of Thuringen almost as ill
+as a Spanish actor. From that time forth his interviews with Maria
+became less frequent and familiar. The girl seemed to shun him and to
+avoid opportunities of talking confidentially with him as she used.
+Ricardo eagerly sought them, sometimes employing them in bitter
+expostulations, at others in softly whispering a thousand passionate
+phrases. She always appeared sweet and affectionate, but endeavored to
+turn the conversation to serious subjects. Ricardo still caressed her
+whenever he had an opportunity, but he no longer obtained from her the
+usual reciprocation in spite of the incredible efforts which he made to
+obtain it. And not only he did not obtain this grace, but little by
+little the girl came to avoid his familiarities by always talking with
+him in the presence of others. One day when he found her alone in the
+dining-room, he said to himself with inward delight, "She is mine." And
+creeping up behind her carefully, he gave her a ringing kiss on her
+neck. Maria sprang suddenly from her chair and said, with a certain
+sweetness not free from severity,--
+
+"Ricardo, don't do that again!"
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"Because I don't like it."
+
+"How long since?"
+
+"I never did; don't be foolish." She said these words with asperity, and
+another unpleasant stage in Ricardo's love was signalized. Almost
+absolutely ceased those happy moments of fond raptures, sweet and
+delicious as the pleasures of the angels in which the poesy of spirit
+and matter is indistinguishable, the prospect of which kindles and stirs
+the deepest roots of our being, and their remembrance throws over all
+our lives, even for the most prosaic of men, a vague and poetical
+melancholy helping us to endure the rebuffs of existence and to
+contemplate without envy the felicity of others. The most that the young
+marquis obtained grudgingly from his sweetheart was the permission to
+give her a brotherly kiss on the forehead from time to time. And there
+is no need of telling my experienced readers, for they must be able to
+imagine it, that with this enforced fast the young man's love far from
+growing less, increased and became violent beyond all power of words.
+
+Maria was able fully to devote herself to the life of perfection toward
+which she had felt such vehement aspiration. The hours of the day seemed
+to her too few for her prayers, both at church and at home, and for the
+repentance of her sins. She attended the sacraments more and more, and
+she was present and assisted with her sympathy and money in all the
+religious solemnities which were celebrated in the town. The time left
+free from her prayers she spent in reading books of devotion, which, in
+a short time, formed a library almost as numerous as her novels. The
+lives of the saints pleased her above all, and she soon devoured a
+multitude of them, paying most attention, as was logical, to the lives
+of those who reached the greatest glory and brought the greatest
+splendor to the Church,--the life of Saint Teresa, that of Saint
+Catalina of Sienna, of Saint Gertrudis, of Saint Isabel, Saint Eulalia,
+Saint Monica, and many others who, without having been canonized, were
+celebrated for their piety and for the spiritual graces which God
+bestowed upon them, like the holy Margarita of Alacoque, Mademoiselle de
+Melun, and others. These works made a very profound impression on our
+young lady's ardent and enthusiastic mind, driving her farther and
+farther along the road to perfection. The incredible and marvellous
+powers of those heroic souls, who, through love and charity, succeeded
+in lifting themselves to heaven, and in enjoying through anticipation,
+while still on earth, the delights reserved for the blessed, filled her
+with deep, fervent admiration. She felt an ecstasy over the most
+insignificant incidents in the lives of the saints, where God often
+showed them that He held them as His chosen ones, and would not let the
+world entice them away, as, for example, the scene of the miraculous
+toad which Saint Teresa saw talking in the garden with a caballero
+toward whom she felt a drawing; the sudden death of Buenaventura, Saint
+Catalina's sister, who was leading that holy woman along the worldly
+path of bodily adornments and pleasures; and many others which filled
+the books aforesaid. Maria regarded these notable heroines of religion
+with the same emotion and astonishment as one regards the phenomena and
+marvels of nature. A long time passed before she dared to lift her eyes
+toward them in the way of imitation; she contented herself with
+beseeching them, through interminable prayers, to intercede with God to
+pardon her sins. She bought the finest effigies that she found and, when
+she had caused them to be richly framed, she hung them up on the walls
+of her room. To do this she had to take down Malec-Kadel and many other
+warriors of the Middle Ages which had invaded them. She was especially
+carried away by the scenes of their infancy, and by the first steps
+which these blessed women had taken along the road to perfection; but
+when she reached that part of their lives which marked the apogee of
+their glory on earth, when God, overcome by their steadfast love, their
+fidelity, and the wonderful penances imposed upon themselves, began to
+grant them favors and spiritual gifts by means of ecstasies and visions,
+she remained somewhat disturbed and even cast down. She did not as yet
+comprehend the mystic delight of direct communication through the senses
+between the soul and God, and she confessed with great compunction that
+if one of these miraculous visions were to be vouchsafed her, she should
+feel much greater fear than pleasure.
+
+Nevertheless, before long, the desire to imitate them sprang up in her
+heart. It is always a short step from admiration to imitation. She
+began where it was proper, that is, by imitating their humility.
+Hitherto she had been modest, but not to such a degree as not to enjoy
+being flattered and applauded; but from this time forth she not only
+carefully avoided all praise, but she repelled those who offered it, and
+even tried to hide her talents so as to give her friends no chance to
+praise her. She began to talk as little as possible with friends or
+members of the family, and to do on the instant whatever they asked her
+to, lamenting in her heart that they did not give her harsh commands.
+She managed to have the servants help her at table after all the rest,
+and always give her stale bread instead of fresh. To conquer the natural
+impulses of selfishness she showed those who had offended her more
+affability than others, and any one had only to offend her pride more or
+less for her immediately to overwhelm them with attentions, as though
+she owed them gratitude. On the other hand, to those who, as she knew,
+loved and admired her, she took delight in seeming peevish, so that they
+might not think her better than she really was.
+
+Having started out on this pious path, which has been travelled by all
+the saints for the glory of God and of the human race, since the virtue
+of humility raises man above his own nature, conquering the passions
+deepest rooted in the human heart, and, of all virtues is the one that
+best proves the power of the spirit, and inspires respect even in the
+most unbelieving of men; having started out, I say on this pious path,
+and being aided by vivid imagination, she performed a number of strange
+deeds, wellnigh incomprehensible to those whose attention is turned to
+the world and not to religious things, deeds which the illustrious
+biographers of Saint Isabel calls _secret_ and _holy fancies_,[20]
+serving as the mystic steps whereby the soul mounts to perfection and
+communicates with God. One day, for example, it came into her mind to
+eat humbly with the servants as though she were one of them. In order to
+do this, when dinner-time came, she pretended to have a headache, and
+kept in her chamber; but when the family were gathered in the
+dining-room, she softly ran down stairs to the kitchen, and there she
+stayed all through the dinner-hour, helping herself to the remains of
+the food, to the surprise and admiration of the servants. Another day,
+when it seemed to her that she had not answered her father with
+sufficient respect, she suddenly presented herself in his office, fell
+on her knees, and begged his pardon. Don Mariano lifted her from the
+floor, with startled eyes:--
+
+"But, my daughter, suppose you have not offended me or committed any
+fault? And even if you had, there is no need of going to these extremes.
+What nonsense! Come, give me a kiss, and go and sew with your sister,
+and don't frighten me again with such absurdities!"
+
+Maria did not meet with the contrarieties in the bosom of her family
+that she would have liked, in the way of test. Her father and sister,
+though they did not encourage her in her devotions, said nothing to
+oppose her; and each day they showed her more and more affection, which
+was the natural consequence of the growing sweetness and gentleness of
+her character. Her mother adored her with foolish frenzy, blindly
+applauded all her acts of piety, and never wearied of praising to the
+skies the virtue and talent of her first-born. The servants, and
+particularly Genoveva, likewise joined their voices in a chorus of
+flatteries, spreading all over town the fame of her virtues, and
+crowning her with a halo of respect and sanctity. As far as such things
+influenced her salvation, our maiden would have preferred a cruel,
+tyrannical father, who laid harsh commands upon her, or a disagreeable
+mother or an envious sister, who would not let her live in peace, since,
+according to the biographies which she read, no saint had been free from
+suffering persecutions in her own family. She grieved inwardly at the
+ease and comfort which she enjoyed at home, and she thought that she
+suffered nothing for the God who had redeemed us with His blood. She
+would have liked it had a calumny been breathed about her, such as
+Palmerina caused Saint Catalina of Sienna to suffer, so that she might
+be scorned and maltreated; but no one in the house or out of it dreamed
+of doing such a thing.
+
+To compensate for this absence of persecutions, she mortified her flesh
+with fasting and penances, always performing those which were most
+unpleasant to her. Some dish on the table was distasteful to her; then
+she imposed upon herself the penance of eating it, leaving others, of
+which she was extremely fond, untouched. She went so far as to put aloes
+in some, in imitation of what was done by Saint Nicolas of Tolentino. On
+Fridays she fasted rigorously on bread and water, performing miracles of
+shrewdness to prevent her father from discovering it; for she felt
+certain that if he knew it, he would not give his consent.
+
+She always wore a locket around her neck, containing the picture of her
+betrothed. One day, when he had succeeded in having a moment's
+conversation alone with her, she said to him,--
+
+"Listen, Ricardo; if you would not be vexed, I would tell you
+something."
+
+"What is it?" hastily asked the young man, with the sudden alarm of one
+who is always afraid of some misfortune.
+
+"I see that I am going to offend you--but I will tell you. I have taken
+your picture out of the locket."
+
+Ricardo's face expressed amazement.
+
+"And the worst is, that I have put another in its place."
+
+The expression of amazement changed into one of such pain, that Maria,
+on looking in his contracted and grief-stricken face, could not refrain
+from breaking out into a fresh, ringing peal of merry laughter, such as
+in former times used to ripple from her lips all the time, and which
+little by little had decreased, as though the fire of light and joy from
+which they came had died down.
+
+"Good Heavens! what a long face!--Wait! Now I'll show your substitute,
+so as to make you suffer more."
+
+And taking the locket from her neck she showed it to him. It held the
+effigy of Jesus crowned with thorns. Ricardo, half satisfied and half
+vexed, answered with a smile.
+
+"Now kiss it!"
+
+The young man obeyed instantly, placing his lips on the picture of the
+Lord, and at the same time touching the rosy fingers which held it out
+to him. Maria withdrew them and ran away.
+
+Equally as she schooled herself in humility, so she gave much heed to
+that other virtue, which is, so to speak, the foundation of our religion
+and the chief crown of glory that the creature can offer to God,--the
+virtue of charity. Our maiden's excellent heart and the example of her
+parents were sufficient reason for her to alleviate as far as possible
+the miseries of her neighbors, but beside this there was now the
+continual inducement in the incredible powers of abnegation and charity
+shown by the saints, whom she worshipped with the greatest fervor,
+particularly the holy Duchess of Thuringen, who bore the name of Mother
+of the Poor. And so she visited her compassion on all the wretched, and
+lost no opportunity to supply their needs with lavish hand. All the
+money which her father gave her she employed in almsgiving. In company
+with Genoveva she visited the houses of many poor people, whom she
+assisted not only with money but also with words of council, on the
+ground that man lives not by bread alone. In order to school herself in
+humility in the same way that was practised by Margaret, the sainted
+queen of Scotland, she had some beggars come secretly to her room, and
+washed their feet with the greatest scrupulousness. Each one of these
+pious deeds filled her with a holy inward joy such as she had never
+before experienced. She took up the habit of never allowing any poor
+person who asked alms to go without receiving them, since in addition to
+the dictates of her heart she remembered the multitude of cases in which
+our Lord or the Virgin had appeared to many saints in the disguise of
+beggars. Her desire, mixed with fear, that something of this sort might
+happen in her case, impelled her to scrutinize with considerable care
+the faces of the poor. But as her own resources did not suffice for her
+attention to such numerous charities, she had to scheme in order to
+obtain money from her father, using a thousand innocent devices: one day
+asking it for a parasol, another for a clock, another for a case of
+scissors, etc., etc. She went to such extremes, however, that Don
+Mariano began to suspect the truth, and put a limit to his munificence.
+His daughter had impoverished him with the greatest innocence.
+
+Carried away by her ardent charity, she likewise wanted to put herself
+to the test by caring for the sick; above all, for those who were
+suffering from disgusting diseases. She heard that a woman near her
+house was suffering from a sore breast, and she made the resolution to
+go every morning and dress it, and this she instantly put into practice;
+but at the very first visit, wishing to add what she had read in the
+history of Saint Catalina, that is, wishing to kiss the sick woman's
+sore, the loathing and horror which overcame her were so great that she
+grew faint, became very ill, and Genoveva had to take her in her arms
+and carry her home.
+
+The poor girl attributed her misfortune not to the feebleness of her
+stomach, but to her lack of virtue, and she applied herself with
+increased anxiety to better her life.
+
+Genoveva took part in all these exercises of piety, but rather as her
+companion and confidential friend than as her maid. She aided her,
+oftentimes without understanding where she was going to stop, absolutely
+persuaded that she could not go on the wrong track, for she had blind
+faith in her senorita's discretion. It was not so much affection which
+she felt for her, as a species of idolatry in which was mingled
+admiration for her beauty, respect for her talent, and pride in having
+seen the birth of a prodigy in the creation of which she had had a
+share. Maria was unable to arouse in her the mystic enthusiasm which
+possessed herself, for Genoveva was not of an inflammable nature, and a
+supine ignorance shielded her from all sorts of enthusiasms; but she
+succeeded through her acts and religious discourses in awakening in her
+the fanaticism which is always dormant in the depths of vulgar, ignorant
+souls.
+
+One night after Maria had retired from the family circle, and Genoveva
+had left the kitchen, they found themselves in the boudoir in the tower.
+Maria was reading by the light of her polished iron lamp,[21] while
+Genoveva was seated in another chair in front of her, engaged in
+knitting stockings. They often spent an hour or two in this way before
+going to bed, since the senorita was accustomed of old to read till the
+small hours of the night.
+
+She did not seem so absorbed in her reading as usual. She often laid the
+book on the table and remained a long while thoughtful, with her cheek
+resting in her hand: then she took it up again, only to lay it down very
+hastily; she was nervous, judging by the creaking of the chair. From
+time to time she fastened a long gaze on Genoveva in which gleamed a
+timid, restless desire and a sort of inner struggle with some thought
+preoccupying her. Genoveva, on the other hand, was more than ever
+absorbed in her stocking, doubtless mixing with her stitches a crowd of
+more or less philosophical considerations which obliged her, from time
+to time, to lean forward towards her hands just as if she were asleep.
+
+At last the senorita decided to break the silence.
+
+"Genoveva, don't you want to read this passage from the life of Saint
+Isabel?" she asked, handing her the book.
+
+"With all my heart,[22] senorita."
+
+"Look here where it says: 'When her husband.'"
+
+Genoveva began to read the paragraph to herself, but very soon Maria
+interrupted her, saying,--
+
+"No, no; read it aloud!"
+
+Whereupon she obeyed, reading what follows:--
+
+_"When her husband was absent, she spent the whole night watching with
+Jesus, the spouse of her soul. But the penances which the innocent young
+princess imposed upon herself were not limited to this alone. Under her
+most splendid garments she always wore a haircloth cilicium next her
+flesh. Every Friday she let herself be severely whipped in secret in
+memory of the dolorous passion of our Lord, and daily during Lent (in
+order, says a biographer, to requite the Lord in some measure for the
+punishment of the lash), coming thereafter to Court, her face full of
+joy and serenity. As time went on she carried this austerity into the
+small hours of the night, and entering into an apartment next the
+chamber where she slept with her husband, she caused her damsels to
+inflict a severe scourging upon her, thence returning to her husband's
+side more joyful and amiable than ever, having gained comfort from these
+severities practised on herself and against her own weakness. Thus it
+was, as a contemporary poet says, she succeeded in drawing near to God
+and breaking the bonds of the prison of the flesh like a brave warrior
+of the love of the Lord."_
+
+"That'll do; don't read any more; what do you think about it?"
+
+"I have often read that same thing before."
+
+"That's true; but what should you think if I decided to do the same?"
+she asked impetuously, like one who determines to propose something long
+thought about.
+
+Genoveva stared at her with wide-open eyes, failing to understand her.
+
+"Don't you understand?"
+
+"No, senorita."
+
+Maria got up, and throwing her arms around her neck, she whispered, her
+face aflame,--
+
+"I mean, silly one,[23] that if you would be willing to do the office of
+Saint Isabel's damsels, I would imitate the saint to-night."
+
+Genoveva vaguely understood, but still she asked,--
+
+"What office?"
+
+"Oh! you stupid and more than stupid, that of giving me a few blows with
+the lash in memory of those which our Lord received, and all the saints
+in example of him."
+
+"Senorita, what are you saying? How did such a thing ever enter into
+your head?"
+
+"It entered my head because I wish to mortify and humiliate myself at
+one and the same time. That is the true penance and the most pleasing in
+the eyes of the Lord, for the reason that he himself suffered it for us.
+I intended to inflict it upon myself, but I could not; and besides, it
+is not so efficacious as to suffer the humiliation of receiving it from
+the hands of another. And so you won't be willing to do this for me?"
+
+"No, Senorita, not for anything. I couldn't do it--"
+
+"Why not, _tonta_? Don't you see that it is for my good? If I should
+fail of freeing myself from a few days of purgatory because I did not do
+what I ask you, wouldn't you feel remorse?"
+
+"But, my heart's dove,[24] how could you want me to maltreat you even
+though it were for your good?"
+
+"Why, you have nothing left but to do it because it is a vow, and I must
+fulfil it; you have helped me hitherto in the road to virtue. Don't
+abandon me when I least expect it. You won't, Genovita? You won't, will
+you?"
+
+"Senorita, for God's sake don't make me do this!"
+
+"Come, Genovita, I beg of you by the love that you bear me--"
+
+"No! no! no! don't ask me to do it--"
+
+"Come, you old darling,[25] do this favor for me. You don't know how bad
+I shall feel if you don't do it. I shall believe that you have ceased to
+love me."
+
+Maria exhausted all the resources of her genius to convince her. She sat
+on her lap and overwhelmed her with caresses; she fondled her, now
+getting vexed, now entreating her, and always fixing her eyes upon her
+in a wheedling way impossible to resist. She was like a child asking for
+a forbidden toy. When she saw that her maid was softening a little, or
+rather was very tired of refusing, she said, with fascinating
+volubility:--
+
+"Truly, _tonta_, don't believe that it is a thing of such great
+consequence. A bad toothache is much worse, and you know that I have had
+them often enough. Your imagination makes you think that it is terrible,
+when in reality it is a trifling thing. It all comes from the fact that
+it isn't done nowadays because virtue is vanished from the world, but in
+the good old times of religion it was a common, every-day occurrence,
+and no one who claimed to be a good Christian failed to perform this
+penance. Come, make up your mind to grant me this favor, and at the same
+time to do a good work.--Wait a moment, I will find what we need--"
+
+And running to the bureau, she opened a drawer, and took out a scourge,
+a genuine scourge, with round wooden handle and leather cords. Then, all
+excited and nervous, with her cheeks on fire, she brought it to
+Genoveva, and thrust it into her hand. She took it mechanically, without
+knowing what she did. She was perfectly stupefied. The girl began to
+caress her again, encouraging her with persuasive accents; but she did
+not answer a word. Then the Senorita de Elorza, with trembling hand,
+began to unloose the blue silk dress which she wore. On her face glowed
+the excited, anxious joy of a caprice about to be gratified. Her eyes
+shone with unwonted light, hinting at keen, mysterious joys; her lips
+were dry, as one athirst; the violet circle around her eyes was larger
+than usual, and bright crimson spots burned in her cheeks. She breathed
+excitedly through her nostrils, which were more than ordinarily dilated.
+Her white, aristocratic hands, with their slender fingers and rosy
+nails, loosed with strange haste the buttons of her dress. With a quick
+movement she freed herself from it.
+
+"You shall see; I have on only my chemise and underwaist. I am all
+ready."
+
+In truth, she took off, or rather tore off, her underwaist and a skirt
+or two, and was left only in her chemise. She stood an instant, glanced
+at the instrument in Genoveva's hand, and over her body ran a tremor of
+chill, of pleasure, of anguish, of terror, and of eagerness, all at
+once. In a low voice, changed by emotion, she said, "Papa must not know
+this."
+
+And her linen chemise slipped down on her body, catching for an instant
+on her hips, and then falling slowly to the floor. She was now entirely
+naked. Genoveva looked at her with ecstatic eyes, and the girl felt
+somewhat abashed.
+
+"You won't be angry with me, Genovita?" she asked, smiling.
+
+The serving woman could only say,--
+
+"Senorita, for God's sake!"
+
+"The sooner, the better, for I shall get cold."
+
+In this way she wished to bring still greater pressure to bear on her
+servant. With a nervous movement she snatched the scourge from her left
+hand, thrust it into her right; again threw her arms around her neck,
+and giving her a kiss, whispered very softly, in a joyous tone,--
+
+"You must ply it vigorously, for so I have promised God."
+
+A violent trembling took possession of her body, as she said these
+words; but it was a delicious trembling, which penetrated to the very
+depths of her being. Then, taking Genoveva by the hand, she pulled her
+toward the table where the Saviour's image stood.
+
+"Here it must be,--kneeling before our Lord."
+
+Her voice choked in her throat. She was pale. She bent humbly before the
+image, rapidly made the sign of the cross, folded her hands over her
+breast, and turning her face toward her maid, said, with a sweet
+smile,--
+
+"Now you can begin."
+
+"Senorita, for God's sake!" exclaimed Genoveva, in perfect trepidation.
+
+Through the senorita's eyes flashed a gleam of anger, which instantly
+died away; but she said, in a tone of considerable irritation:--
+
+"Do we believe in this? Obey me, and don't be obstinate."
+
+The woman, overawed, and persuaded that she was aiding in a work of
+piety, obeyed, laying the scourge gently enough on the senorita's naked
+shoulders.
+
+The first blows struck by the maid were so soft and gentle that they
+left no sign on that precious skin. But Maria was excited; she desired
+them to be heavier:--
+
+"No, not like that; but with force--but wait a moment; let me take off
+these jewels, which are out of place at such a moment."
+
+And hastily she tore off all the rings from her fingers, pulled out her
+earrings, and laid the handful of gold and precious stones at the feet
+of Jesus. In that same way Saint Isabel, when she prayed in church, laid
+her ducal crown at the foot of the altar.
+
+She resumed her humble posture, and Genoveva, seeing that there was no
+escape, began relentlessly to bruise her pious mistress's flesh. The
+lamp shed a soft, diffused light, bathing the little boudoir in subdued
+brilliancy; only as it touched the jewels lying at the Redeemer's feet,
+it broke into beautiful fleeting sparkles. The silence at this moment
+was absolute; not even the mournful voice of the wind in the casements
+was to be heard. The room breathed an atmosphere of mystery and
+seclusion, which enraptured Maria and filled her with an intoxicating
+pleasure. Her lovely body, bared, shuddered every time that the straps
+of the scourge curled around it with a pang not without voluptuous
+pleasure. She pressed her brow to the Redeemer's feet, breathing quickly
+and with a certain oppression, and she felt the blood beating in her
+temples with strange violence, while the light golden hair at the back
+of the neck rose slightly under the impulse of the emotion which filled
+her. From time to time her pale, trembling lips said softly,--
+
+"Go on, go on."
+
+The lashes had already raised many rose-colored weals in her shining
+skin, and she did not ask for a truce. But at last the barbarous
+instrument brought a drop of blood. Genoveva could not restrain herself;
+she threw the scourge far from her, and hastened to embrace her
+senorita, covering her with caresses and begging her by the salvation
+of her soul not to make her do such an atrocious thing again. Maria
+consoled her, assuring her that the flagellation had hurt her very
+little; and now that her ardor was somewhat cooled, and her ascetic
+impulses calmed, she said good night and went to her bedroom to lie
+down.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+IN SEARCH OF MENINO.
+
+
+"I know it's you, Ricardo; let me go!"
+
+Ricardo did not reply.
+
+"Come, let me go; you see I must hurry and carry the broth to mamma."
+
+Ricardo still blinded her eyes from behind without saying a word.
+
+"For pity's sake let me go, Ricardo! It isn't fair, after I have told
+who you were."
+
+"In punishment for your not taking the joke gracefully, I won't let you
+go," said Ricardo, still clasping her eyes.
+
+"All right, then; I admit that it's perfectly fair."
+
+"Ah, that's another thing! if you submit, I will let you go. But you
+must pay a forfeit."
+
+Marta, as soon as she found herself free, ran behind him with uplifted
+broom, so that he could not get hold of her; thereupon she went back and
+again began her task of brushing up the dining-room. She had not dressed
+for the day. She wore a loose red gown somewhat the worse for wear, and
+her hair was put up in a white redicilla. But there was one very strange
+thing about this girl; in an old morning dress, sometimes even ripped,
+and with her hair in disorder, she was prettier than when she put on her
+fine clothes. It may have been because her peculiar style of beauty was
+not best brought out by rich and splendid dresses as her sister's was,
+or because she was not used to wearing them (for it was rare for her to
+put on those which were bought for her), so that she appeared awkward
+and constrained when she went out; but at all events, on the street and
+at the theatre, Marta certainly attracted little attention, and remained
+entirely overshadowed by her sister's proud and splendid beauty. On the
+other hand, at home her graces were greatly increased; her motions were
+easy and unembarrassed; her eyes gained brilliancy and animation, and
+her whole body acquired a freedom which it lost as soon as she set foot
+in the street.
+
+She swept without haste, firmly and easily, like one who always expects
+to finish in time, and she kept humming a march[26] very softly. She had
+no voice for singing or any great love for music, and all the exertions
+of her teachers and her liking for study struggled with this lack of
+musical ability. The masterpieces of music, and even the _fantasias_,
+_reveries_, and nocturnes, which Maria played on the piano left her cold
+and incapable of understanding their worth. On the other hand, she
+confessed with shame that certain operatic airs and many popular songs
+delighted her. Another thing she did not confess, though it was no less
+true: the bands which sometimes accompany funerals, and are, as a
+general rule, of the very worst sort, composed almost entirely of brass
+instruments, moved her deeply, even to tears. She almost never sang, but
+she was apt to hum softly when she was doing any work as now. From time
+to time she stopped to take breath, leaning for a moment on her broom,
+and after brushing back one or two curls which fell on her forehead, she
+went on with her task.
+
+Ricardo appeared again in the door.
+
+"Martita, are you still vexed with me?"
+
+"If I am," she replied, between a frown and smile, "you had better make
+your escape, senor marques, quick, before I dust you with the
+broomstick."
+
+"But are you really vexed?"
+
+"Certainly I am."
+
+"Very well, then; I humbly ask your pardon," said Ricardo, getting down
+on his knees. "Give me all the blows you want, for I have no idea of
+moving."
+
+"Come, get up, and don't be foolish! See how you are soiling your
+trowsers!"
+
+"Though I should soil the very collar of my shirt, I wouldn't move until
+you pardoned me!"
+
+"What a boor you are, Ricardo!"
+
+"Many thanks!"
+
+"Will you get up, child?"
+
+"No; not till you pardon me."
+
+"You must be serious, Ricardo!"
+
+"We will speak of that by and by. Do you pardon me?"
+
+"Yes; bother[27]! yes; get up!"
+
+Ricardo arose, went up to Marta, and taking her by the arms and shaking
+her violently, exclaimed,--
+
+"How very pretty you are, little one! I don't wonder that Manolito--Of
+course you understand me."
+
+"This is a great way of trying to be serious!"
+
+"I shall be in time. Don't you worry!"
+
+"Very well; then let me have a chance to carry mamma's broth to her."
+
+"Do you know, I have searched the whole house and not found a soul?"
+
+"Mamma has not left her room yet, and papa and Maria are out."
+
+"Maria is at church as usual, isn't she?"
+
+"She only went to mass; she will be back soon."
+
+"Of course," replied the young man, becoming suddenly serious and
+silent.
+
+Marta finished her work under her future brother's grave and not very
+careful inspection.
+
+"Will you wait for me? I'm coming right back."
+
+Ricardo nodded assent; and while the girl was gone, he went to one of
+the balconied windows and began to drum with his fingers on the glass,
+casting a vacant, absent look at the neighboring houses.
+
+Marta came hurrying in again.
+
+"Come, go with me; I am going to put the linen away."
+
+Ricardo followed the girl like a lamb into a bright room full of
+clothes-presses. It looked into the garden. In the centre of it was a
+table on which stood a great basket heaped up with white clothes just
+from the wash.
+
+"Will you help me take down this basket and put it there, near that
+clothes-press?"
+
+"Why didn't you put it a little further off?"
+
+The basket was a huge one, and it was a tug to carry it to the place
+designated: while they were carrying it, they got into such a frolic
+that more than once they had to set it down. Ricardo with his efforts
+grew very red in the face, and this made the girl laugh until she had no
+strength left. She rarely laughed; but when the floodgates were opened,
+nobody could stop it. Ricardo, with his inclination to make fun, puffed
+out his cheeks and grew redder yet. All ill humor had completely
+disappeared. The basket made very little progress, and both stood
+bending over it and struggling with it, being unable to lift it an inch
+from the ground, the one splitting with laughter, and the other
+affecting a comic desperation.
+
+"What a valiant soldier, to be vanquished by a basket of clothes!"
+exclaimed the girl, in the height of glee.
+
+"I should like to see Prim or Espartero or even Napoleon himself here!
+This isn't a basket at all! There is linen enough here for an army!"
+
+"Let go, then! If you didn't make me laugh, I could lift it by myself."
+
+After much laughter, and no little bantering, the basket reached its
+destination. Marta opened the clothes-press, from which came the
+distinctive, fresh, penetrating odor of fresh linen. The girl for
+several moments breathed it in with delight, while she was transferring
+the pieces from one shelf to another in order to make room for the clean
+clothes that she was going to put away. Then she started to call
+Carmen--one of the maids--to help her, but Ricardo asked timidly,--
+
+"Listen, child, couldn't I help to do it?"
+
+"Oh! if you would like--"
+
+"But it isn't for me to like. Pure gold though I were, _preciosa_, it is
+for you to command me, as queen and mistress."
+
+"It won't do at all."
+
+"It's no condescension on my part; you can put me to the test."
+
+"Well, then, this time I command you to take the two corners of this
+sheet and stretch them out in that direction hard--not so hard, man, how
+you pull me! That's the way! that's the way! Now double it as I
+do--so--one corner over the other--good!--now stretch it out
+again--more, ever so much more--that's it! Now fold it again; pull it
+out once more! There, that'll do. Now come towards me,--let me have it;
+I can manage it now. Here's another. Take the two corners--shake it
+well and stretch it out. Be careful, for this one has a ruffle--don't
+tear it! These are mamma's and Maria's sheets."
+
+"How it would shock Maria if she knew I were folding her sheets!" cried
+Ricardo, laughing.
+
+"Why, yes; the sheets themselves are. Mamma and she like very fine ones,
+and have theirs made of batiste; but papa and I like them coarser. I
+can't bear fine sheets; I slip about in them and can't get settled. We
+are careful not to put any kind of ruffles on papa's, for the touch of
+starch tries his nerves, and the rustling keeps him awake. It's a hobby
+of his. Just imagine when he is travelling, and at some house they put
+on sheets with trimmings, he takes the trouble to pull the bed to pieces
+and put the ruffling under the mattress at his feet. I don't like them
+either, but if I find them on, I put up with them. Papa has a good many
+hobbies. Every night he has to go asleep with a cigar in his mouth. I
+walk up and down near his room until I see that he is asleep, and then I
+go in very gently and take the cigar from his mouth and put out the
+light.--Don't pull so hard, for my arms ache already. The truth is, I
+make you do very improper things for a military man; isn't that so?"
+
+"Don't you believe it! At college, and even after we left, at
+boarding-houses we had to do much worse things. How many buttons have I
+sewed on in my life! And how many times I have patched my trowsers when
+they were worn through!"
+
+"Really?"
+
+"Certainly!"
+
+Marta was sincerely astonished. She could not understand that a man
+should have to descend to such duties when there are so many women in
+the world, and she asked particularly about his college life,--how they
+were treated, what they ate, at what time they went to bed, who attended
+to their rooms, who did their washing and ironing, were their mattresses
+hard or soft, did they drink wine, how many times a week they gave them
+clean towels, etc., etc. Ricardo answered all her questions, giving a
+circumstantial account of his college habits with the fulness of one who
+has very fresh recollections, and is not bored in recounting them. From
+college customs he passed to his adventures, relating those which might
+be told to a young girl, and amusing himself above all in painting in
+the darkest colors the tribulations of freshman year[28] and the
+cruelties practised upon them by the seniors,[29] who compelled them to
+spend whole nights making cigarettes of sand so as to learn to make
+better ones of tobacco; in the street they would make them sit down on
+the stone seats and not let them get up till they gave them permission;
+they seated them at table, even though they had dined, just for the fun
+of the thing; those who were weakest would vomit or faint; one fellow
+who ventured to rebel against a _galonista_ they kept for six months
+face to face with a stone wall, during all play hours, until he was
+taken ill with jaundice and almost died. One Sunday afternoon, while he
+was in the hall with five other freshmen[30] reading a novel, two
+seniors came in and beat them furiously with cudgels until they were
+tired out, and gave him a painful cut near his eye.
+
+Marta listened with profound attention, showing in her face all the
+phases of indignation. She pulled with greater and greater force on the
+sheets, and folded them any way, without taking her eyes from the
+narrator's. From time to time she exclaimed, "But, good Heavens,[31]
+that is abominable! Those men are crazy; why didn't you tell the
+president about such cruelties?" Ricardo could not persuade her that it
+would have been useless to rebel or tell the colonel, since hazing[32]
+was a traditional custom in the college which the officers did not care
+to root out. To all his reasonings she replied, "Well, I would have gone
+to the colonel, and if he had not made it right for me, I would have run
+away from college."
+
+"Come, don't be excited, Marta, over what I went through. The men who
+suffer this way do the same thing. Now I am going to tell you something
+that took place between me and the colonel. After I became lieutenant--"
+
+And changing his tack, he began to tell amusing adventures and jolly
+incidents, which smoothed out the frowns on the girl's face, and finally
+made her laugh heartily. Gradually the basket was emptied, and its
+contents were transferred to the clothes-press, which still exhaled its
+fresh and somewhat pungent odor of newly washed clothes. This odor
+filled the whole room, and gave it a refreshing perfume of health and
+cleanliness pleasanter than any perfumery or pomade. It was the perfume
+which always clung about Marta, as her father said, and seemed
+especially created for her. When she went alone to open the
+cloth-presses, she took a great delight in putting her head into them,
+and burying it in the clothes, enjoying the coolness of the linen
+against her face, and breathing with keen pleasure its healthful aroma.
+The light pouring through the white tulle of the curtains, the
+ceaseless chatter and the merry laughter of the young people filled the
+room with joy and animation; it was called the "ironing-room," for all
+the linen of the house was ironed there. The walls not occupied by the
+clothes-presses were painted a plain white.
+
+Carmen burst into the room like a hurricane, crying,--
+
+"Senorita Marta, Senorita Marta!"
+
+"What's the trouble?" asked Marta, in alarm.
+
+"Menino has got out, senorita!"
+
+Marta dropped the sheet which she had in her hands, and exclaimed in
+astonishment,--
+
+"Has got out?"
+
+"Yes, senorita; as I was just going through the gallery, I looked at the
+cage and found the door open and the bird gone!"
+
+"Come along, come along!"
+
+And all three rushed to the gallery. Indeed, Menino had flown away. By
+an incredible piece of carelessness Marta, when she fed him, and hung
+him up to enjoy the view of the garden and the singing of the other
+birds, had left the cage door open. For three years Menino had been
+under the young maiden's care, and during all this time he had showed no
+sign of cherishing plans of escape; on the contrary, hitherto the little
+hypocrite had always shown, as far as possible, that he did not care a
+straw for liberty, and that he had renounced it willingly for the sake
+of his dearly beloved mistress. For a long time he had been in the habit
+of coming out of his cage to eat chocolate with her; he would perch on
+her shoulder, peck softly at her hand to show his affection, hop about
+here and there over the furniture, and when it was time to retire, he
+would go back into the cage, meek as a lamb. By every presumption he was
+a happy canary, who regarded the loss of liberty as compensated by the
+care and attention of such a lovely girl, and by the permission to peck
+her rosy cheeks whenever he pleased. And aside from these more or less
+spiritual enjoyments, for which more than one lad in the town would have
+made stupendous sacrifices, and looking only at the material aspect of
+existence or bodily comforts, it must be laid down as a fact that Menino
+lived in his cage like an archbishop, with every want satisfied,
+supplied with hemp-seed on one side, with canary-seed on the other, at
+one time treated to lettuce, at others to lumps of chocolate, at others
+to crumbs soaked in milk; indeed, to ask more was to offend God. And as
+for neatness and cleanliness of habitation, he had just as little cause
+for envying any one; every morning Marta herself cleaned it out, leaving
+the cage like a mirror. But contrary to the general belief that he found
+himself perfectly satisfied, and would not change places even with the
+director of the mint, Menino was certainly waiting impatiently for a
+chance to escape; he had allowed himself to be overwhelmed with
+melancholy, his character had been soured, and his bile excited by lack
+of exercise. If he had not gone out to breathe the fresh air on the day
+least expected, he would have dashed the top of his head against the
+bars of his cage.
+
+As our young people stood under the cage, they deliberated briefly what
+to do. Marta was heart-broken. It was decided that Carmen, with the
+laundress and the gardener should scour the garden, for they thought
+that from lack of practice he would not fly very far at first; meanwhile
+Marta and Ricardo should make a thorough search through the house in
+case he had remained inside, flying through the halls as he had done
+once before. Marta acted as guide, and they immediately began to look
+through the suite of rooms next the corridor, a great square chamber
+with two sleeping-rooms leading from it, in which she and Maria, when
+they were children, had slept with their respective nurses. The paper on
+the room represented hunting-scenes, which used to make a great
+impression on Marta when she was small, especially one illustrating a
+dying stag, conquered by half a dozen ferocious hounds. Then they passed
+through several rooms designed for the guests who visited the house;
+they inspected the girls' rooms, they went down into the kitchen, which
+was in an entresol, and returned up stairs without any success. Then
+they visited Don Mariano's library, which was a magnificent room with
+two balconied windows facing the plaza, decorated in severe classic
+taste; great leather armchairs, rich tapestries, an ebony writing-desk,
+and bookcases of the same wood; on the walls hung a few family
+portraits, painted in oil. Marta always felt in this library a sensation
+of happiness and well-being which she did not enjoy in the other parts
+of the house; in this sensation there was a delicious union of reverence
+and tenderness wherein were blended all her childish recollections,
+which overflowed with this exclusive, eager, and absorbing love, such as
+cause the unreasonable anger of children when the nurse tears them from
+the paternal arms, and the yearning to go to them when they are held out
+to invite them. As soon as she had strength and skill enough to put his
+room in order, she never allowed any one else to do it. In the morning
+she always spent half an hour of delicious ease and comfort, dusting the
+huge chairs, which cost her a great effort to move from their places,
+and making Don Mariano's huge bed. She felt happy in that solemn
+patriarchal chamber. The colossal bookcases, the table, the chairs, the
+pictures, and the dignified figures of the tapestries fixed on her a
+silent, benevolent gaze in which she felt as it were alive, her father's
+great, protecting shadow.
+
+Ricardo halted lazily before a portrait:--
+
+"Is that your aunt? How much you resemble her! What a pity she died so
+young! She was a very fascinating woman."
+
+"I should like to resemble her. She was very tall, and I am short."
+
+"What difference does that make? You are like her, very much like her.
+And that is natural, after all, for you are like your father, and you
+are an Elorza from head to foot. What huge bookcases Don Mariano has!
+there's enough here to keep one busy a good while."
+
+"Still, Maria has read the most of them."
+
+"And you?"
+
+"Oh, I don't read very much. I am very lazy. Papa says I don't like the
+black," replied the girl, with her frank smile, and looking a little
+ashamed; then she added: "But look, Ricardo, it isn't absolutely true,
+what papa says; though I don't care much for books, some of them please
+me; but one doesn't get time to take them up. I don't know how I manage
+not to have an hour for myself. Sometimes it's one thing, sometimes
+another."
+
+"Confess, little one,[33] that you don't like them, and I won't say any
+more!"
+
+"If you like, I will confess it; but it isn't true. I like some of
+them."
+
+"How about Menino?"
+
+"Ay! yes! come, come!"
+
+They went to the next room, which was Dona Gertrudis's, and this alone
+was proof positive that no sign of Menino was there, though occasionally
+she had in her head such a singing, as of a whole nest of birds, that it
+prevented her from resting. Therefore they went to the next room, which
+was Marta's. It was a room which seemed lined with mirrors, since
+everything in it was polished, from the wooden floors to the railing of
+the balconies; whatever was not varnished by the cabinet-maker was
+rubbed bright with cloths. Marta's great hobby which gave her the most
+joy and the most trouble was keeping things bright. Her exaggerated love
+for cleanliness had quickly brought her to the point of trying to put a
+shine on all the articles of furniture in the house, and more especially
+those in her own room. Every day, aided by the maid, she rubbed them
+with a dry flannel, polishing them with unwearied zeal, until you could
+see your face in them. Then, all out of breath, sometimes dripping with
+perspiration, her hair in disorder, and her cheeks ablaze, she lifted
+the flannel and stood awhile contemplating her work, the lovely
+scintillations made by the light in the polished surface, with a genuine
+inward satisfaction, with almost mystic enthusiasm. The household made
+much fun of her, which caused her to hide herself while performing this
+task, and induced her to lock her room to everybody. Ricardo had never
+been in it. And so without any thought of Menino he began to inspect it
+with bold, inquisitive attention; he gazed at the pictures, halted in
+front of the toilet-table, opened the bottles, felt of the curtains, and
+even went into the bedroom to see the bed, uttering exclamations of
+astonishment at the perfect order which he found everywhere, and
+especially at the wonderful polish of all the furniture.
+
+"What a pretty room you have, child. It's like a silver cup! What a
+lovely white little bed!"
+
+"Ricardo, don't be inquisitive. Go away; come, Menino isn't here!"
+
+The girl felt annoyed by the young man's curiosity. Every woman of
+gentle birth feels a certain modesty, if we may say so, in regard to her
+room, for the reason that there clings about it something like the
+essence of her very self which she hesitates to let a man approach; but
+in Marta's case, in addition to this modesty, there was a sense of shame
+in having her stubborn, childish fancies brought to light, like that of
+keeping things bright, that of placing the bottles of her dressing-table
+in a sort of symmetry worthy of an altar, and other such things which
+served her family as subjects for merriment at dinner time. Consequently
+she tried to push him out by main force.
+
+"Come Ricardo; there's nothing to see here. Come along, come along!"
+
+"Do let me, nina, do let me have a look at this charming room! How
+exquisite!" And putting his nose to the bed, he said with great
+seriousness, "It smells like Marta!"
+
+"Will you be quiet, you foolish fellow!"[34]
+
+"It may not give you any trouble to keep your room in this way, but let
+me tell you, child, I couldn't keep it so if my life depended on it. If
+you were to see my room, Martita!"
+
+"Yes, yes, it must be fine! You always were a disorderly fellow.[35] But
+come, dear, come; let us go!"
+
+"We'll go whenever you please. My room is a stable compared with this;
+but just consider that it's open to dogs and cats, the gardener, with
+his dirty feet, the coachman, with the smell of the stable, and, in
+fact, to every living creature. It is not my fault."
+
+From Marta's room they passed through various other apartments, the
+dining-room, the parlor, the gallery of the court, another private room,
+and a few others, without finding Menino anywhere. As they were standing
+in the midst of a passage-way without knowing whither to turn, an idea
+suddenly struck Marta, and she said,--
+
+"Let's go to the terrace; we haven't been there yet."
+
+The terrace was now only a large hall tiled with marble and covered over
+with stained glass. It was called the terrace because it had been one in
+former times; but Don Mariano had had it closed in with glass a few
+years before, transforming it into a handsome, fantastic room in Moorish
+style, where he went to drink coffee on summer evenings with his
+daughters and friends. It was for the most part unfurnished, having only
+in one corner three or four small marquetry tables and a few
+rockingchairs. When our young people reached this hall, they found it
+flooded with light: the sun, that morning leaving his long seclusion,
+came forth bright and warm, resolved on visiting all the corners of the
+city; and when he found the thousand crystals of the Elorza terrace, not
+caring to see anything better, he passed through them and revelled
+inside with a lively, eager pandiculation which occupied the whole
+circuit of the room. It was a magical sight. Thousands of rose, green,
+yellow, purple, gray, and blue lights burned within it, pouring over the
+floor, the ceiling, and the walls, and dissolving into an infinity of
+tints, delighting and dazzling the eyes. Over the mosaic pavement fell a
+shower of blinding rays, reflecting up in a delicate, many-colored
+vapor; and these rays were crossed and interwoven in the air, making a
+flame-bearing web, subtile and beautiful, through the interstices of
+which passed the intangible scintillations of other rays more
+diaphanous, from which arose a vapor still more aerial. And these veils
+of dust, of rays, of scintillations, and of colors, stretching one
+behind the other, in spite of their transparency scarcely allowed you to
+see with vague indefiniteness, as through a mist, the crystals and
+arabesques of the windows. The sun squandered his treasures of light and
+color like a Turkish pasha within the walls of some chamber in the East,
+proving once more that when he endeavors to make a brilliant and
+fanciful decoration with them, there is no stage director with all his
+spangles, _Bengalas_, and curtains who can equal him.
+
+Our young people, entirely forgetting Menino, stopped an instant in
+surprise at the whimsical, magical work of the light; and without saying
+a word they entered the hall and went to the centre with the slow,
+uncertain step of one who goes into a bath. In point of fact they stood
+submerged and inundated in a luminous vapor wherein all possible colors
+were floating.
+
+"How beautiful the terrace is to-day!" said Marta at last.
+
+"It seems like a room in an enchanted palace. It would be more
+appropriate if, instead of us, a Moor in a white turban stood here, and
+an odalisque covered with brocade and precious stones. How many
+capricious effects of light! Wait a moment, Martita; step into this ray
+of rosy light. If you could see what a peculiar expression it gives your
+face now! You look like a gypsy,--a daughter of the desert."
+
+Indeed, that light turned the girl's fair complexion to brown, kindled
+it with a sunset tinge, and animated it with the ardent, cruel
+expression of southern natures. All the innocence of her eyes, all the
+purity of her maidenly form were lost under the power of that perverse,
+luxuriant flame, which transformed her into another being, fiery, and at
+the same time voluptuous, and certainly far from her own true nature.
+Ricardo understood this, and said,--
+
+"No! that color does not suit you. Come into this one!"
+
+And he drew her under a ray of greenish light:--
+
+"Heavens! you look like a dead person! No, no; that's just as bad! Here,
+try the yellow color; that goes well, but it makes you ruddy, and
+brunettes ought to stay brunettes,--I mean dark-haired people,--for of
+course we know that your complexion is light; come, try the blue. Oh,
+superb! wonderful! How beautiful you are, child!"
+
+The young marquis was right. Blue, which is the most spiritual, the
+purest, and the sublimest of colors, was admirably adapted for Marta's
+bright face. The sun-ray fell on it like a caress from heaven, bathing
+it sweetly in a diaphanous light. Her long black hair assumed a purplish
+tint, while the adorable oval of her face and her firm, mellow neck were
+softly tinged with a heavenly blue. The delicate line of her regular
+features acquired an ideal perfection, and her whole countenance was
+transfigured with an angelic expression of beatitude.
+
+Nevertheless, there was a certain exaggeration not in good taste in that
+rapturous, celestial expression given by the blue light. It was not the
+true Marta, ingenuous and modest in her looks as in her features, but a
+different Marta, affected, theatrical, and fantastic. Ricardo finally
+declared that no light was so becoming to her as the natural.
+
+The girl suddenly exclaimed,--
+
+"And Menino!"
+
+"It's true; we had forgotten him. But where shall we go now? we have
+looked everywhere."
+
+"Let us go to Maria's room; perhaps it has flown up there."
+
+"It does not seem to me likely; however, let's go there."
+
+They mounted to the tower, but without any better success; neither in
+Maria's room nor in Genoveva's did they find any sign of the
+canary-bird. Ricardo felt a peculiar emotion in entering his lady-love's
+room, and Marta did not fail to notice it. He became graver and more
+silent, and began to examine with interest everything there, moving the
+articles, opening the scent-bottles, and even pulling out the drawers,
+so that the girl felt obliged to interfere.
+
+"Don't meddle with her things. When Maria comes and sees her things
+tumbled up, she will be angry."
+
+"And what if she is?" replied the young man, with a touch of asperity.
+
+"The blame will be thrown on me."
+
+"All right; then tell her that it was mine, and that'll settle the
+matter."
+
+He stepped into the bedroom, lifted the bed-curtains, took up the books
+from the dressing-table, laid them down again, and finally pulled out
+the table drawer. In it were a number of articles laid away, but he
+thrust in his hand, pulling out one more extraordinary than the rest. It
+was a large leather cross, full of brass brads on one side, and with a
+cord to attach it to the neck.
+
+"What is this?" he asked, turning it over and over in his hand, with
+amazement.
+
+Marta guessed what it was.
+
+"Put it back, put it back! for God's sake, Ricardo! Maria will be very
+angry."
+
+"Horrors! What an abominable thing! This must be a cilicium."
+
+"It may be; but put it back, put it back for Heaven's sake!"
+
+The young man threw it violently into the drawer again, with a gesture
+of scorn and disgust,--
+
+"Maria has become crazy. It is an abomination, and there's no good in
+it."
+
+"Don't say that; it's wrong. Maria is very religious,--"
+
+"Religious! religious!" muttered the young fellow, angrily. "So are you,
+and you don't have to perform these penances--"
+
+"Don't compare me with Maria!"
+
+Ricardo began to pace up and down the room excitedly and without
+speaking. Then he returned to the chamber, and pulled out the leather
+cross once more, examining it with more care.
+
+"It seems to me that these nails form letters. Look! Can you make out
+what they say?"
+
+"No; I don't see anything; it's your imagination."
+
+"Yes, yes; there is an inscription on it. But, however, I don't care to
+bother with deciphering it. All these things are only absurdities. Come,
+child, come along! Let every fool have his folly!"
+
+And shutting the drawer angrily he left the chamber, followed by Marta.
+As they were passing by one of the windows of the boudoir, the girl
+uttered a cry of surprise and joy,--
+
+"Look, look! Ricardo! Look! there's Menino!"
+
+The young man hurried to the window, and saw, on the roof of the house,
+not very far away, Menino himself, hopping about with delight, and full
+of pride and stateliness.
+
+"What a rascal! And so that's where he's gone! We must catch him. Where
+do you get out on the roof?"
+
+"Not here; we must go down to the house first, and climb up through the
+skylight."
+
+"Come on, then!"
+
+They left the tower, and after crossing several rooms, they mounted the
+garret stairs leading from one of them. It was extremely dark, and the
+young man met with much difficulty. On the second step he received a
+tremendous knock.
+
+"Oh, of course you aren't used to it. You'll hurt yourself; give me your
+hand and I'll guide you."
+
+He took the girl's hand, which was small but firm and solid like an
+Amazon's; it was not so satiny as Maria's, for her work about the house
+had hardened it somewhat; in compensation it had the lovely smoothness
+which testifies to health and good blood. It was not feverish either
+like Maria's, but was always cool and moist and ready for any emergency,
+like those of a daughter of the people.
+
+The young marquis did not think of making these observations, for he was
+going along, intent only on not falling. They reached the
+garret,--feebly lighted here and there by a few very tenuous rays of
+sunlight which filtered through the cracks in the tiles. After they had
+gone quite a distance, Marta dropped his hand, saying,--
+
+"Wait here; I am going to open the window."
+
+And nimbly hurrying ahead, she ran up a half-dozen steps which led to
+the skylight, and threw open the door. A burst of intense, bright,
+comforting sunshine suddenly invaded the whole garret, dazzling our
+young hero.
+
+"Here is Menino! Here's Menino!" cried Marta, enthusiastically, as she
+stood on the top step. "He's very near! Menino! Menino! Come, _tonto_,
+here! here! Don't you know me?"
+
+Menino, who was only six or eight steps away when he heard his
+mistress's voice, bent his head gracefully, as if to listen. The
+sunlight, falling full on him, bathed his yellow plumage, making him
+contrast so vividly with the red-colored roof that he seemed like a bit
+of living gold. He hopped thrice or four times, as though he were going
+to Marta, and said, _Pii_, _pii_.
+
+"Do you want me to try to get him?" asked Ricardo.
+
+"No; hold still a moment; he seems to be coming of his own accord.
+Menino, Menino! come here, pretty one; come here, come!"
+
+Menino came two or three hops nearer, and seemed to be cocking his head
+to listen. I don't know what then passed through his brain; something
+low, and base, and shameful, it must have been, according to the
+morality of his species, for, forgetting his mistress's tender
+attentions, her ceaseless caresses, the many bits of chocolate shared
+with her, the feasts of biscuits, and his overflowing dishes of
+canary-seed, he cleaned his feathers in her presence with perfect
+indifference, several times repeated his pii, pii, with affected
+laziness, and spreading his wings, he launched into space, flying out of
+sight amid the foliage of the neighboring gardens.
+
+Marta uttered a cry of grief.
+
+"My stars, he has gone!"
+
+"Has gone?"
+
+"Yes!"
+
+"Very far?"
+
+"Out of sight."
+
+"Then, sir, he's gone for good!"
+
+Ricardo mounted to the window, and following the direction indicated by
+the girl's finger, he looked and looked again, until his eyes pained
+him, without seeing the slightest sign of anything resembling a canary
+bird. When he looked at Marta again, he saw a tear rolling down her
+cheeks.
+
+"Aren't you ashamed to cry for a bird, tonta!"
+
+"You are right!" replied the girl, trying to laugh, and wiping away the
+tear with her handkerchief.
+
+"But I felt as much affection for him as for a person; yes indeed, for
+three years I have been taking care of him!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+HUSBAND OR SOUL.
+
+
+The dew of grace kept falling copiously on the soul of the eldest
+daughter of the Elorzas. The Christian virtues flourished in her like
+mystical roses replete with fragrance, and with the impatience and ardor
+which characterized all her actions, she continued to mount one by one
+the rounds on the ladder of perfection leading to heaven. Her deeds of
+charity and humility not only filled those who lived near her with
+astonishment, but were bruited about the whole town, serving as an
+edifying example for young and old, and as a theme of conversation among
+the clergy. Her fasts and penances, always growing more frequent and
+severe, increased the enthusiasm and seraphic joy of her soul; but at
+last they had a naturally weakening effect upon her health. Her delicate
+constitution began to rebel against so much mortification of the flesh,
+and to protest at every instant by pains, sometimes in her heart, at
+others in her stomach, at others in her head, and yet she endured it all
+with enviable resignation, and did not let it discourage her saintly
+endeavors. She suffered frequently from fainting fits in which she
+remained long unconscious, and from severe convulsions; some days she
+could not retain the food that she ate, and on others she complained of
+acute headaches. Don Maximo began to prescribe preparations of iron,
+sea-baths, and wine of quinine, and this treatment brought about some
+improvement, but not much; the doctor finally declared that unless she
+entirely changed her mode of life, these attacks would not cease; but
+it was impossible to persuade her.
+
+Maria began to notice with a secret pride, of which she tearfully
+accused herself to her father confessor, that she inspired admiration
+and something more than respect among the people; that when she went
+along the street, many saluted her with words of praise, and when she
+was at church, all the faithful gazed at her with peculiar persistence.
+Through the mouth of the servants many such flattering phrases came to
+her ears, as that her virtues were worthy of the most venerable priests
+and the most pious souls of the community, and, as she perceived a
+certain sweet savor in them, she forbade their being repeated to her.
+Many ladies consulted with her on matters concerning their consciences,
+and she was appointed teacher of a Sunday-school for adult women, to
+whom she began to explain the doctrine and moral precepts of
+Christianity with so much clearness and eloquence that nothing else was
+talked about. On the second Sunday the hall granted by the board of
+magistrates[36] in an old convent was crowded not only with servants and
+working-girls, for whom the institution had been founded, but also with
+the most distinguished ladies in town, desirous of seeing for themselves
+what was reported of the young woman. And indeed they had to agree that
+she had decided gifts for teaching,--an artless, animated discourse,
+manners free from conceit, and unwearied patience. The girls made
+notable progress under her direction. Not satisfied with this, she asked
+and obtained from her father permission to use a pavilion which he had
+in his garden, and there she gathered every day a dozen orphan children,
+whom she taught to read, write, and say their prayers, giving them an
+education suitable to their sex and social position. The extreme
+gentleness with which she treated her scholars soon won their love, and
+even their adoration.
+
+From every side our virtuous heroine received unimpeachable evidence of
+the great regard in which she was held, but more especially in the
+society of the devout and saintly, among whom she was considered as a
+brilliant beacon kindled for the advantage of religion. In the age of
+unbelief, whereunto we have attained, the spectacle of such a beautiful,
+well-educated, and illustrious maiden, consecrating herself exclusively
+to the practice of the virtues and religious deeds, could not fail to
+have a heartfelt influence on the morals of the town.
+
+One morning, as she was leaving the steps of the altar, where she had
+just received holy communion, her face presented such a sanctified
+expression that a woman left the throng, and, kneeling before her, asked
+for her blessing. Maria, disturbed and perplexed, would have refused,
+but finally she had no other escape than by yielding to her entreaties.
+On another occasion, as she was going through one of the suburbs with
+Genoveva, a poor woman, who was standing at the door of a wretched hovel
+with a dying child in her arms, begged her to take him into hers and
+offer a Pater Noster for him; Maria did so to satisfy her, but protested
+that she was a miserable sinner, to whom God could not listen. The
+child, however, had scarcely felt the tender caress of her lovely hand
+before it began to smile, and in a few days was entirely restored to
+health. This miraculous cure, proclaimed by the grateful mother, made a
+great noise among the people; whereupon the house of Elorza was besieged
+by a throng of women who came with their sick children to ask Maria to
+take them in her arms and bless them. As this partook of the nature of
+wonder-working, according to report, Maria hastened to consult her
+confessor whether she ought to continue yielding to the entreaties of
+these afflicted mothers; and the priest, after taking a day to reflect,
+replied that he saw no harm in it, but, on the other hand, believed that
+it might redound to the advantage of the faith. "How is it possible,"
+asked Maria, "for God to be willing to perform miraculous deeds through
+the medium of such a low and sinful creature as I am?" And the confessor
+replied that it showed great audacity to think of searching the high
+purposes of God, and that she should abstain from making such irreverent
+remarks; that God chose whomever He pleased to manifest His sacred will,
+and that, at all events, even though no miracle took place, it was never
+wrong to attribute to the power of the Almighty the blessings which we
+experience both in soul and body. Maria accepted this reasoning, and
+endeavored, by all the means at her command--by prayer, humility, and
+penance--to make herself worthy of these incredible favors which God
+gave into her hand.
+
+Gradually, through the renunciation to which she was compelled by her
+pious life, all the ties that bound her soul to things earthly began to
+be relaxed. At first she shunned all worldly recreation and amusement,
+such as balls, theatres, and promenades, where she used to shine by her
+beauty and elegance, and she came to the point of abhorring them. Then
+she abstained from certain proper recreation, such as singing and
+playing secular music, taking part in games of cards, walking in the
+garden, being present at tertulias at her home; in her craze for
+crucifying the flesh, she went to the extreme of not gazing often at the
+landscape from the windows of her room, and of depriving herself of
+breathing the scent of the flowers and the perfume of her colognes.
+Still, however, and for some time, she took pleasure in dressing
+elegantly; this arose from a reflection that she had read in a French
+devotional book, counselling young people not to neglect the neatness
+and adornment of the body, since God took delight in seeing them
+beautiful and knowing that they adorned themselves for Him alone. At the
+same time that she grew more and more to hate the pleasures of this
+world, she crushed out in her heart the sentiment of love towards human
+beings, even towards those who were nearest and dearest to her.
+Understanding that if one would love God, he must free himself from
+earthly affections, since no other is worthy of entering into a heart
+consecrated to the Creator, she constantly struggled against her love
+not only for her betrothed but also that for her parents and sister. She
+ceased those frequent outbursts of affection which she used to lavish on
+them all and which had always proved the tenderness of her affectionate
+spirit; when she met her father in the morning, she no longer threw her
+arms around his neck and covered him with caresses; she no longer
+revealed to her sister the secrets and sorrows of her heart; she kept
+everybody at a distance by a cautious reserve veiled in sweetness and
+humility. The Senorita de Elorza compelled herself to follow literally
+the solemn words of Jesus: "_If any man come to me, and hate not his
+father, and mother, and wife, and children, and brethren, and sisters,
+yea, and his own life also, he cannot be my disciple_."[37]
+
+The fervor which constantly died away, as far as human beings were
+concerned, burned like a sweet-smelling incense on a lofty altar, to an
+object infinitely more worthy of it. Her heart could not remain
+inactive; she had to love, for it was the law of her being; she had to
+overflow with enthusiasm for something on which she should engage her
+thoughts every instant of her life, and offer continual sacrifices.
+Maria could not desire anything or love anything, without feeling
+herself stirred by a consuming fervor. When she was a child, she had
+loved another little girl of her own age, a child of dark complexion,
+with great, cruel, black eyes, and she loved her so passionately that
+she became her willing slave; the little black-eyed girl, the daughter
+of a poor mechanic, treated her with the authority of a queen and
+mistress, demanded from her all the playthings that she possessed,
+compelled her to submit to all her caprices, humiliated her whenever she
+felt like it, and oftentimes abused her in word and deed, without the
+affection of her enthusiastic friend being diminished in the least. On
+one occasion, when the two were ironing a doll's skirt, the cruel little
+girl said, in a disagreeable tone of mockery, "If you love me so dearly,
+why don't you put this hot iron on your arm for me?" Maria, without a
+moment's hesitation, pulled up the sleeve of her dress, and laid the
+heated iron on her arm, making a terrible burn. On account of other such
+actions as these, which had attracted Don Mariano's attention, he drove
+this unworthy friend out into the street, and forbade her ever darkening
+the door of his house again, a prohibition which broke his daughter's
+heart with grief.
+
+When a heart is to this degree inflammable, its constant tendency is to
+take fire and be consumed with some extraordinary love; and if the
+object is not at hand, it seeks for it as one athirst seeks the fountain
+of crystalline water. Maria had sought hard for it and found it,--a love
+pure and immortal, sublime and marvellous; love for a God who crushes
+the stars to powder and enters the enamored soul like a gentle lamb.
+This love, which took more and more violent possession of her soul, was
+not only manifested in almost incomprehensible deeds of humility and
+mortification, but also escaped continually from her lips in passionate
+phrases, which winged themselves away like timid birdlings to take
+refuge in the sacred heart of Jesus. At first she had prayed with
+respectful worship, with soul and body prostrate, terrified rather than
+melted, like one who makes a declaration of love; but according as she
+understood, by a thousand manifest signs, that Jesus replied to her
+passionate affection and returned it with increase, she found greater
+freedom and eloquence in her words and a more enduring felicity in her
+whole being.
+
+The happiest moments of her life were those which she consecrated to
+prayer, which in her case was a sweet colloquy of two lovers,
+incomprehensible for those who have never fathomed the secret depths of
+the divine love or tasted the delights of the mystical union. By dint of
+holding converse with God, of communicating to Him her most occult
+thoughts and feelings, of confessing with tears each day the most
+trivial spots on her conscience, she succeeded in bringing about with
+the Almighty a sacred familiarity, full of joy and consolation. At the
+twilight hour, after she had ceased from the pious tasks which kept her
+busy all the day, she was in the habit of retiring to her room to enjoy
+at her ease the sweet delights which Jesus granted to her fervent
+prayers as a recompense for the labors and humiliations of the day.
+
+One calm, quiet evening, toward the end of winter, Maria found herself
+in her room, prostrate in prayer, before the image of Jesus. All the
+blinds were open to let in the slowly fading light. From the one that
+looked inland could be seen the wide stretch of level meadows, and the
+gentle hills on the horizon bathed in a purple vapor, which grew thicker
+and thicker till it changed to mist. From the one facing the river could
+be seen its tranquil surface, motionless as though all that sheet of
+water had been suddenly changed to stone; near El Moral were four or
+five low sand-hills called appropriately Los Arenales, which, struck by
+the last rays of the setting sun, gleamed like mighty topazes. Not the
+slightest sound disturbed the silence of the boudoir, which at that
+moment, by reason of its gloom and loneliness, was like a great
+confessional.
+
+For a long hour the young woman had been communing with the Beloved of
+her heart, and no earthly thought had made its way into her enraptured
+spirit. Never had she felt herself so abstracted and lifted above the
+flesh, above mundane interests. All the life of her body had gone to her
+heart, which beat with unwonted violence. She kept her eyes closed.
+After she had repeated all the prayers that she could remember, some of
+them composed purposely for her, she allowed her lips to rest, and
+abandoned herself to a delicious meditation in which her imagination
+wandered away as if in a boundless field enamelled with flowers. Both
+her confessor and her books of devotion counselled her to think often on
+the bloody passion and death of the Redeemer, and so she had done until
+she was filled with grief and burdened with tears. In her mind she saw
+that agonized, grief-stricken face of Jesus nailed upon the cross, those
+dying eyes lifted, wherein still burned the eternal love and compassion
+of a God. When she saw him going toward Calvary, laden with the heavy
+cross and stumbling, once, again, and yet again, overcome by fatigue,
+not finding in the bloodthirsty faces of those who surrounded him one
+look of sympathy, she felt her throat contract and her breast choke with
+sobs. She had been present at all the agonies of Christ, one after the
+other, from the memorable night in the garden until the moment when he
+closed his eyes forever between the two thieves, the victim of the
+perfidy of men. The sublime words of pardon which he uttered as he died
+rang in her ears like a promise of heaven and a hope of seeing him once
+more, haloed with glory, in the other life.
+
+But at this moment her thought shunned the death scenes. Around her
+floated smiling, glorious forms, which filled her with a delicious joy
+such as she had but few times experienced before, accompanied by an
+unspeakable physical comfort. It seemed to her that she felt a most
+delicious sensation of warmth radiating from her heart even to her hands
+and feet, as though she were plunged in a bath of warm milk. At the same
+time soft fragrant hands held her eyelids closed, while a gentle breeze
+cooled her brow. The boudoir in the tower was filled with vague, subtle
+sounds, which her imagination transformed into mysterious harmonies. She
+was so beside herself that she could not tell whether she was in reality
+awake, although she had possession of all her faculties. Little by
+little she began to lose her power of volition; she tried to open her
+eyes and could not; she tried to separate her hands, which she kept
+folded, and she had no better success. A superior power held her in its
+sway, but so gently that for nothing in the world would she have broken
+those bands; it was a celestial swooning of her whole being, which
+carried her away into ecstasies such as she had never known before.
+Tears streamed down over her face like an exquisite ichor, bathing her
+lips with sweetness, and flowing from her lips into the very centre of
+her being, filling her heart as with a most gentle unction, as with a
+mighty perfume. This ichor intoxicated her and strengthened her at once,
+and she did not weary of drinking it. Its salubrious strength penetrated
+her emaciated body, bestowing on it an incomprehensible force. She
+entered into a life full and divine, where no pains existed; into an
+ecstatic lethargy full of soft delight, from which were born a throng of
+vague longings, like flowers opening for an instant and shedding perfume
+from their calyxes. The longings of her soul likewise spread and were
+quenched in the immense joy which took hold of her.
+
+While her body was sleeping in this sweet hallucination of the senses,
+her mind was attent with a marvellous activity. Her memory was bathed in
+brilliancy, and her imagination, in precipitate flight, darted out into
+the universe. Instead of meditating on the death of the Lord, she
+thought with deep delight about his adorable life, and, completely
+enchanted, she reviewed all its occurrences, representing them with as
+much accuracy as though she had really been present at the time. First,
+she beheld Jesus at his birth in the grotto near Bethlehem, embracing
+with his sweet arms the Virgin's neck, and smiling at the shepherds and
+the Magi, who from far-distant countries came to adore him. She beheld
+him secretly transported to Egypt, crossing the deserts of Arabia,
+sleeping on his mother's lap under some tree or in the depths of some
+cavern. Then she found him in the porticos of the Temple of Jerusalem,
+seated in the midst of the doctors, though he was only twelve years of
+age, with his long golden hair curling in ringlets over his shoulders,
+and his white tunic falling in graceful folds till it hid his feet,
+astonishing them all by his more than human beauty as well as by the
+profound wisdom of his words. She contemplated him in his modest
+dwelling in Nazareth in the peace of an obscure and contemplative life,
+nourishing his divine spirit with the sublime truths which the Eternal
+Father vouchsafed him during his frequent solitary walks. Then she was
+present at his first ministrations through Galilee, and at the first
+miracle, with which he manifested his infinite power at the wedding of
+Cana. She accompanied him to Capernaum when, as he stood in a
+fishing-boat gently rocking on the waves, he addressed to the multitude
+gathered on the shore his discourse, clearer than the sun which shone
+upon them, sweeter than the evening breeze. She returned with him to
+Nazareth, where his stubborn, ungrateful countrymen were unmoved by his
+gentleness and power of speech and rejected him. She went to Bethany,
+where her name-saint Mary Magdalene and Martha her sister had the
+blessedness of giving him hospitality, and the former of sitting long at
+his feet and listening to his words. She saw him everywhere serene and
+beautiful, as he is represented by tradition, with his blue eyes of
+wonderful sweetness, his skin rosy and transparent, his beard pointed,
+and his golden hair parted in the middle and falling in waves on his
+shoulders. The numerous pictures which she had seen, not only of his
+divine person, but of the country where his ministrations had taken
+place, united to her powerful imagination, carried her back to the time
+of the Redeemer's life more vividly than one could conceive. But where
+her imagination most revelled was in seeing his entrance into Jerusalem
+followed by a multitude carried away by enthusiasm, amid hosannas and
+shouts of welcome; then his beautiful face, which almost disappeared
+amid the foliage of the palm-branches, assumed an expression of
+divinity, his eyes so gentle flashed with the effulgence of omnipotence,
+and he spread out his hands toward the city, granting it pardon in
+advance for its barbarous deicide. Oh, how her soul delighted in this
+fine, poetic scene where Jesus was given on earth a little of the
+adoration which was his due! If she had been in those happy places, she
+would have taken part in the cortege of the King of kings, and raised
+her voice in acclamation. The union in him of power and humility, of
+force and gentleness, filled her with enthusiasm and admiration.
+
+She knew, however, that Jesus' triumphal entrance into Jerusalem was
+repeated daily in a mystic sense; that the divine Lord takes more
+pleasure in entering into the soul of his elect than into the ungrateful
+daughter of Zion; that love was efficacious against the absolute master
+of all things, and took pleasure in receiving whoever professed his
+name. But for this it was necessary to love him much, to love him in
+such a manner as to prefer pain and torment coming from his hand to the
+most exquisite delight of earth, to love him even to fainting and dying
+in his presence and falling prone at his feet under the majesty of his
+gaze; it was necessary to spend long hours watching for him in the
+depths of the sky, in the calm of the eventide, in the beauty of
+flowers, of birds, and of all creatures, at the bedside of the sick and
+dying, in the midst of sorrows and penances; it was necessary to let the
+hours pass in ecstatic prayer, feeling the tears stealing down, and the
+cheeks on fire; it was necessary to be obedient to all men, the humble
+servant of all men, to turn the mind from accepting all favors, even
+from one's parents, and to despise one's self, to be the beloved of
+Jesus. Thus, thus she loved him! How many hours of the day and night she
+had spent thinking of him! How many tears she had shed for his sake! How
+many times in the silence of the night had her soul gone forth, fired
+with sickness of love, like the bride of the mystic Song of Solomon, in
+search for the Lord and Master of her heart! And when she had, in this
+manner, sought for him, kindled with amorous yearning, she never failed
+to find him. On one occasion, having spent the whole day ministering to
+the sick in the hospital, she had felt at the hour of retiring such keen
+delight in her soul and body that she almost fell in a swoon. When she
+humbled herself before any one, she felt an exquisite delight; in
+crucifying her flesh with sharp cruelties she had felt more pleasure
+than the world with its harassing joys had ever given. In this way Jesus
+began to return a thousand-fold the love which she professed for him,
+transforming in her case into comfort what to others was pain and
+penance.
+
+This last consideration pierced so sharply into her spirit that it
+caused her to indulge in an infinitude of thanksgivings and blessings,
+which remained locked in her heart without issuing from her lips. Her
+lips were silent, motionless as those of the sphynx; for she did not
+dare to reproduce by the medium of sounds the ineffable thoughts that
+passed through her mind. She heard within herself a thousand sweet
+voices speaking to her, but she could not understand what they said; she
+felt as though she were lifted up by gentle arms which ceaselessly
+lavished caresses upon her, and she was conscious, though not by visual
+proof, of the presence of a supernatural being, consoling her with its
+power. Then she became suddenly convinced that the Lord loved her; she
+saw clearly with the eyes of the Spirit that the Bridegroom listened to
+the voice of the bride, and had no deeper desire than to take her to
+himself, to pour out upon her all riches and joys forevermore. Even now
+he was near at hand; she felt him at her side, and she was melted with
+desire to look upon him; but he showed himself not; he refused to yield
+to her warm, affectionate entreaties. As one who shows a dainty to a
+child and then hides it, and again brings it forth and once more hides
+it in order to stir his appetite, so the heavenly Bridegroom kept her in
+suspense and ravishment, kindling more and more her desire. The
+impassioned stanza of San Juan de la Cruz came into her mind:--
+
+ _"Ay! who else has power to mend me!_
+ _Prithee deign to make my humble heart thy dwelling;_
+ _I beseech thee now to send me_
+ _Faithful angels not incapable of telling_
+ _Truly all the longing in me welling!"_[38]
+
+And a thousand times she repeated it mentally, with a sublime
+solicitude, in which it seemed as though her soul were going to burst
+forth through her lips. But her lips remained speechless; she wished to
+cry out, to break into praises of Jesus, to give vent to the passionate
+impulses of her breast, and it was impossible. She felt a strange
+oppression, torturing her with celestial death, which she would not
+exchange for a hundred lives.
+
+A keen, eager, resistless desire suddenly took possession of her heart.
+Jesus, the King of souls, had granted to more than one favors which
+were terrible by their very grandeur and incomprehensibility. He had
+appeared to Saint Isabel after her prodigious deeds of charity and
+penance, and had said, "Isabel, if thou art willing to be mine, I also
+am willing to be thine and will never leave thee." Frequently he had
+come to Saint Catalina of Siena in her convent cell, had conversed with
+her, had walked with and many times had helped her offer up her prayers.
+He had taken Saint Teresa in his arms so that she could not move, and
+had lavished caresses and kisses upon her. If she might only win such
+regalement! Scarcely had this overweening thought been born in her mind
+before she was filled with fear, and felt such shame that she would
+gladly have had the earth open and swallow her up. "Oh, no, my God! Who
+am I to receive such a favor, granted only to the martyrs of charity and
+the seraphic virgins who shine in heaven like bright stars. Pardon me,
+Jesus mine, pardon me!"
+
+But her audacious thought would not depart from her mind; it kept
+following her in spite of her strongest efforts to shake it off. She was
+unworthy of such glory, she knew well, but her yearning was the child of
+the love with which the divine Jesus had filled her heart to
+overflowing; thus not she but Jesus himself was the author of this
+desire. If he had not kindled in her his celestial love, and had not
+begun to pour out upon her favors as sweet as they were undeserved, such
+an absurd idea would never have entered her head. No; she asked not so
+great a grace, so great a consolation; it was enough for her that Jesus
+was willing to give himself to her, that she had a few particles of his
+immortal love. She should consider herself the most blessed among the
+virgin daughters of heaven, if at the end of long years of prayer and
+penance, of bitterness and tribulations, Jesus should allow her once
+only to touch her lips to his divine face. "O Jesus mine, is it sinful
+to ask this? Could such a base worm as I ever deserve a joy so
+infinite?"
+
+She opened her eyes. Jesus, with his golden aureole shining amid the
+shadows, as it reflected the last melancholy light that came through the
+window, lifted his hands towards her, at the same time fastening upon
+her a profound, sweet gaze. Through her veins ran a sensation of chill,
+as though she were near to death; but instantly this was supplanted by
+another of such intense heat that it made the sweat start from all the
+pores of her body. She comprehended vaguely that an adorable mystery was
+taking place in her presence, and a holy fear seized her. The boudoir
+was wrapt in shadow: the windows seemed like great, colorless eyes
+gazing through the walls. A sweet, languid delectation took possession
+of her whole being, and overwhelmed her with bliss. Her fear vanished.
+She was filled with the certainty that she was loved by Jesus, that she
+was the bride-elect of a God. Tenderness, worship, joy, welled up in her
+bosom, and she could not take her eyes from the eyes of the Lord,
+drinking from them the mysterious, ineffable delight of glory.
+
+Once more the desire came back to her mind. This time she promulgated it
+with words, the warm breath of which stole through her hands crossed
+before her face.
+
+"Jesus mine, wouldst thou permit thy servant to touch her lips to thy
+divine person?"
+
+Jesus bent forward still more graciously. Maria felt her hair stand on
+end, and her heart wanted to leap from her breast. His voice like music
+penetrated into the soul of the young girl, who believed that she was
+dead and translated to heaven.
+
+Jesus had said,--
+
+_"Arise, my beloved, my fair one, and come."_
+
+"Lord, I am not worthy!" exclaimed Maria, with a cry at once of anguish
+and of joy.
+
+Again Jesus said,--
+
+_"Thou art all beautiful, my beloved; there is no blemish in thee."_
+
+"My Jesus, thee I love above all things!"
+
+_"My dove, show me thy face, let thy voice sound in mine ears, for thy
+voice is sweet, and thy face is beautiful,"_ replied Jesus, bending
+still nearer.
+
+Then the girl, carried away by glory and enthusiasm, threw her arms
+about the knees of the Lord, and flooded them with her tears, saying,
+between her sobs, like the bride in the sacred book,--
+
+ "My soul melted within me when my beloved spake."
+
+And little by little, her arms clinging to the body of Jesus, stole
+slowly, slowly upwards, till they were fastened around his neck. Her
+breath failed her, and she felt her memory, her imagination, and all her
+powers give way, fading into an immense, eager bliss, in which her whole
+being was plunged as in the purest ether. Her face drew near the Lord's.
+She touched with her cheeks the cheeks of the Bridegroom; she put her
+lips to the whiteness of his brow, to the effulgence of his eyes, to the
+coral of his lips.
+
+And in the chief room of the tower, silent, buried in darkness, was long
+heard the sound of sobs and subdued kisses. At last, a human body, the
+body of the Senorita de Elorza, senseless, fell heavily at full length
+upon the floor. Genoveva, when she came in with a light, found her there
+still in the swoon, with eyes open and fixed, reflecting in her face a
+celestial joy.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+AS YOU LIKE IT.
+
+
+The spring came. The northeast winds, like a gigantic besom swung by the
+hand of some god with a passion for cleanliness, constantly swept away
+the dust and ashes of the firmament. The sailors who put out at daybreak
+after fish, as they set foot on the quay often saw above the distant
+houses of El Moral a wide strip of azure sky, which went on slowly
+spreading to the four points of the compass, leaving a few tenuous
+shreds of violet cloud like great eyebrows overhanging the horizon. The
+vast sheet of the river now gave forth lovely blue sparkles in place of
+the melancholy, metallic reflections of the winter; and the wooden hulks
+called _barcos_ by a misnomer, pitched in the dock like colts impatient
+to be off. But in the afternoon winter still clung to its rights; now
+spreading over town and river a thick mantle of fog which quickly
+changed into storm; now furiously driving across the sky colossal black
+clouds which discharged their freight as they flew inland. Some days,
+however, at sunset a breath of genial air came from the land, and
+brought the delightful tidings to the peaceful inhabitants of Nieva that
+the most lovely and coquettish of the seasons was present in that
+jurisdiction; and this breath of air laden with perfumes, reaching by
+the medium of the nostrils to the brains of those inhabitants who were
+most inclined to poesy and sweet expansions of the heart, manifested
+itself as the avowed enemy of tranquillity in feminine minds, and as
+the infamous disturber of peace in families. The town slept placidly
+like a sultana, receiving the adulatory caresses of this breeze.
+Nevertheless, the calm underneath the roofs was more apparent than real;
+a large part of the inhabitants slept the sleep of the righteous as
+before, but another no less numerous and estimable, without knowing any
+reason for it, awoke more than once in the course of the night, and
+occasionally spent an hour unsuccessfully wooing sleep by lighting the
+lamp, and reading the articles in _The Times_.[39] They drank great
+goblets of water; they dreamed fifty thousand absurd dreams, which, when
+they remembered them in the morning, made the worthy natives smile, and
+more than one, and more than two, caught colds on their lungs by getting
+uncovered at night. In the two apothecary shops of the town a prodigious
+quantity of pearl barley was disposed of; some banished wine from the
+table to the astonishment of their wives; and the behavior of young men
+toward the girls became extremely dulcified. The Market Street[40]
+bookseller sent to Madrid for a quantity of novels by Paul de Kock and
+Adolphe Belot on commission for his customers, and the professor of the
+piano made a similar demand on the music publishers, for various
+sentimental romanzas with erotic titles, such as _Vorrei morir_, _Tutto
+per te_, _Non posso vivere_, and others of like quality, at the request
+of his pupils. The swallows began to take possession of the corridors,
+and after making love for a few days, chasing each other through the air
+with obstreperous chirpings and then retiring couple by couple to the
+most remote corners of the gardens, without any thought of Mrs. Grundy
+or of due formality; they celebrated their nuptials with the same
+freedom, without consulting the desires of papas or asking for a special
+dispensation, or by publishing the banns through the office of the
+parochial priest, or by ordering a trousseau from Paris, or by receiving
+a miserable coffee service from relatives, or sending cards to friends
+and acquaintances, announcing their indissoluble union; or even by
+having a notice inserted in the _Correspondencia de Espana_, saying:
+"Yesterday, before a numerous and select assemblage, in which were
+included the most illustrious members of the nobility and the world of
+politics and literature, were celebrated in the house of the bride the
+long announced nuptials of the most beautiful and distinguished dame
+swallow, Lady Such an One, to the wealthy sir swallow, Lord Somebody or
+Other.[41] After enjoying a splendid collation, the newly married couple
+departed to their noble domain of Robledales in Aragon." And whoever
+speaks of the swallows may clearly say the same thing of the whole
+throng of birds which had encamped both in the gardens of Nieva and in
+the immense pine groves which lined the banks of its river.
+
+To be reckoned among the people most manifestly influenced by this
+spring breeze (leaving aside, of course, the Senorita de Delgado, with
+whom no one would dare to maintain any rivalry in the matter of
+sensations, sentiments, emotions, and all that refers to the life of the
+heart), was our acquaintance, Manolito Lopez. His worthy family noticed
+with grateful surprise, not only that the lad's character was manifestly
+softening, but likewise that the habits of orderliness and an
+inclination toward sedateness had sprung up, and were growing in him
+with unusual rapidity. This praiseworthy inclination was manifested in
+everything that pertained to the adornment of his person, but most
+particularly to that of his feet; a box of superior blacking every
+fortnight was not sufficient for the demands of his shoes, and he spent
+a large part of the morning and of his physical powers in making them
+shine like a looking-glass, and even thus he was not content: Manolito
+would not have been satisfied if anything less than the brilliancy of a
+Brazilian diamond, of all the jewels of the royal crowns of Europe, of
+the seas and the stars had been put into them. After giving the last
+finishing touch to his hair, Manolito always sallied forth in the
+amiable company of his glistening boots to promenade in front of the
+house of Elorza, and up the street and down the street he went all the
+time allowed him by his occupations, and also a good part of the time
+when he had no business to be there. The balconies of the house, as a
+rule, remained hermetically sealed; but Manolito, judging by the
+graceful gait which he affected as he passed, must have suspected that a
+pair of steady, love-stricken eyes were always observing him through the
+cracks. Once in a while the balconies were thrown open, giving a glimpse
+of Carmen, of Genoveva, of Adela, or some other servant, who looked at
+him without sufficient respect considering our young lad's age (fifteen
+years and three months) and his character. Very, very rarely likewise
+appeared Marta's pretty head. She looked out for an instant with an
+expression of indifference which, be it said for the sake of the truth,
+did not change into one of affection and tenderness at sight of
+Manolito, but certainly remained exactly as calm and serene as though
+our youth had no more personality than a column of the arcade, or the
+clock on the town-house, or the sign of the Cafe de la Estrella, or any
+other of the inanimate objects whereon the girl's eyes rested.
+Manolito, for a few moments, felt as much disturbed as one who, sailing
+through the Arctic Ocean, should suddenly see an enormous iceberg coming
+down upon him; but soon he recovered his spirits, saying, for the
+encouragement of his heart, "What a sly one she is!" And though the
+balconies were immediately shut with a scornful screak, and remained
+closed all the day, yet Manolito did not cease to promenade back and
+promenade forth, fortified always in his conviction that through the
+interstices of the curtains a pair of ecstatic, love-softened eyes were
+launching at him a thousand passionate darts.
+
+But where the spring held a more absolute and even despotic sway (always
+excepting, of course, the Senorita de Delgado's poetical soul) was the
+Elorza garden. There, without consulting in the slightest degree the
+will of the flexible mimosas or of the round acacias or of the dignified
+catalpas or of any other tree or shrub, flower or plant, however
+respectable, she began to clothe them all in green, carefully
+variegating their garments, making this one deep and dark, that one
+bright and dazzling, and the other pale and yellow, playing with them a
+sort of gay, original masquerade delightful for those to see who still
+persist in feeling affection for the works of nature. Above this
+habiliment there shone like decorations of honor many flowers, yellow,
+white, blue, or pink, quick to fill the ambient air with the sweet
+perfumes stored up in their hearts. The garden was unusually extensive,
+stretching out from the plaza where Don Mariano's mansion was built to
+the quay on one side, and on the other to the farthest houses of the
+town. And whether because it was not very easy to take the most perfect
+care of such a large piece of ground, or because Don Mariano as a man
+of taste did not wish to impose upon Nature his own law, by establishing
+in her demesne a tyrannical system of geometrical crosses and lines, at
+any rate it offered all the lawless vigor, the exuberance, and the
+spontaneity, which it is not customary to find any longer except in
+provincial gardens managed according to a broad and tolerant Spanish
+fashion. The paths, though originally laid out in straight lines
+according to the style in vogue at the time when they were first
+designed, were now fluctuating, thanks to the growing up or
+disappearance of quince-tree, boxwood, or rose hedges. The trees in many
+places enclosed these paths with a thicket, giving them an air of long
+mystery, which, according to amateurs, is the greatest charm of gardens,
+and I appeal to the testimony of all ardent and elevated souls,
+particularly to the Senorita de Delgado. Back of the trees, through the
+hedges, could be seen a stone faun or satyr, discolored by great green
+spots on the muscular shoulders, spurting water from mouth and nostrils;
+in this agreeable occupation its whole life had been spent. Flowers in
+the Elorza garden did not possess those inordinate privileges which they
+are wont to obtain in flashy parks of modern times, but a number of
+succulent vegetables had established themselves on a footing of equality
+with them. At the side of a group or clump of dahlias grew an
+asparagus-bed, and within sight of a splendid bunch of canna indica and
+calladium flourished a thicket of artichokes and a bed of Alsatian
+cabbages. And why not? However indisputable the superiority of flowers
+may be, we must not deny to vegetables aesthetic qualities worthy of the
+consideration and respect of French gardeners, who at the present time
+have declared a merciless war upon them. Perhaps they consider that if
+vegetables are banished from parks, they bury prose forever and have
+poetry only left, according to the example of those ancient novelists
+who did not dare to show their heroes and heroines in the act of eating
+for fear of soiling or tarnishing them. In one of the angles there was a
+great storehouse where were piled old furniture from the house, a number
+of broken-down carriages, the gardening utensils, and other things. The
+whole garden was surrounded by a wall of considerable thickness and
+elevation, over which climbed ivy and honeysuckle cautiously letting
+their leaves peer over the top, like two rogues coming in to rob fruit
+and get away before they should be discovered by the gardener. Over one
+of the faces of the wall arose the masts of the vessels at the quay,
+which with their multitudinous cordage enlacing and crossing in every
+direction, looked from a distance like monstrous spiders. A great gate
+barred with iron led from the garden to the quay.
+
+The younger daughter of the proprietor of this garden found herself in
+it one morning culling flowers with a pair of shears suspended from her
+belt, and afterwards placing them very daintily in a small osier basket.
+She went about taking them now from this side and now from that, seeming
+at times to ponder before some, leaving them untouched to go straightway
+to others, and then coming back to them, thus endlessly meandering in
+every direction with hesitating step. She was so immersed in the depths
+of some combination for her bouquet that she allowed herself to be
+pitilessly burned by the sun, more splendid in his anger and pride than
+was his wont. Since we last saw her, a slight change not easy to define
+had taken place in her figure. She had just finished her fourteenth
+year. Her physical development, always exuberant and vigorous, had taken
+a sudden start during the last three months, not causing her to grow at
+once tall and thin, as is apt to be the case with girls at this age, but
+bringing her beauty to a more ideal perfection. Marta was destined to be
+rather stout: nature had been giving the last touches to her figure,
+strengthening the line of her hips, rounding her arms, filling out her
+virginal bosom, and perfecting the oval of her face, without being
+willing, on any consideration, to grant her three inches more of
+stature, though she really needed them. On this account an Andalusian
+cavalry lieutenant, while saying something in her praise and dispraise
+in a game of forfeits, recently declared, "You are very charming, but
+your roundness is alarming."[42] And this had given occasion for the
+friends of the house to call her in fun _la redondita_ (the round), and
+to plague her continually with the Andalusian rhyme. The expression of
+her face was as placid, grave, and as gentle as before. Nevertheless,
+her great black eyes, calm and liquid, which, as we have said, used to
+present a certain strange immobility, such as is seen in those suffering
+from gutta serena, acquired a movement so gentle and sweet that one of
+the De Ciudad girls, the very one who had pointed her out to the
+engineer Suarez, could not help exclaiming the other night,--
+
+"Don't you see how sweet Martita is looking!"
+
+"Certainly," replied the engineer, "that girl seems to caress you with
+her eyes when she looks."
+
+At the same time they inclined to grow liquid, which still more
+increased their brilliancy and gentleness. At this particular moment she
+wore a dark violet dress, extremely snug and well fitted to her body,
+and, although at her earnest request it had been made a little longer
+than before, still, as she stooped over to cut the flowers, it allowed
+more than a glimpse to be seen of a pair of beautiful, well rounded
+ankles, comparable with the arms which Ricardo had admired.
+
+After she had cut as many flowers as she wanted, she sat on a stone
+bench in the shade, and placing the basket by her side and taking out a
+ball of thread, proceeded, with great calmness, to make a nosegay. First
+she took a magnificent white tea-rose, and pulled off all its thorns,
+tying around it instead some leaves of althea. As she reached this stage
+in her operation, Ricardo made his appearance. Marta raised her head,
+hearing his steps, and quickly dropped it again, continuing her work.
+
+"I have been hunting for you, Martita."
+
+"What for?"
+
+"Nothing ... only to see you.... Is that a little thing?"
+
+"If that's all, it seems to me a very little thing; yes!"
+
+"Perhaps you don't want me to see you?"
+
+"I didn't say so ... but as it hasn't been twenty-four hours since you
+got home...."
+
+"Well, at any rate I wanted to see you."
+
+Marta said nothing, and kept on with her task, placing around the rose
+and in the althea three pansies. Ricardo also had changed a little since
+the last time that we saw him. His face had grown somewhat thinner, and
+in place of its ordinary expression of contentment had come another as
+of fatigue sometimes approximating to gloom and bitterness.
+Unquestionably he had not been very happy during the last months, and we
+know very well that he had no good reason for being. The perpetual
+struggle which he had to sustain with Maria's scruples, and the sincere
+or simulated coldness which he saw in her, caused a steady, dull
+discomfort which embittered his existence. The brief moments when he
+succeeded in talking with his beloved, instead of being brightened by
+the sweet expressions of love, were generally spent in bickerings and
+recriminations, or at least in long exhortations on one side and the
+other,--Ricardo trying to prove to Maria that her pious practices were
+an exaggeration incompatible with human nature; Maria urging Ricardo to
+abandon the frivolities of the world and enter upon the road of virtue,
+which is that of salvation.
+
+After he had silently watched Marta's work a moment, he asked her,--
+
+"Whom is that bouquet for?"
+
+"For Maria, who wants to begin her flowers for the Virgin this evening.
+She asked me to make two, and I keep one in the house."
+
+A flash of joy passed through the young man's eyes at the mention of his
+sweetheart's name, and he began to take an interest in the formation of
+the nosegay. Marta noticed particularly her future brother's joy and
+interest. Between the three pansies she placed three pinks,--one red,
+one rose-colored, and the other white. Then she took a number of leaves
+of sweet marjoram and rose, and tied up with them the growing bouquet;
+thereupon she placed all around it a row of marguerites, alternating the
+colors,--purple, white, blue, and mottled.
+
+"Now, you ought to put in some pinks," added Ricardo, with the boldness
+of ignorance.
+
+"Hush, Ricardo, you don't know what you are talking about.... Now you
+want a filling of sweet marjoram and althea, so that the marguerites may
+have a background.... Flowers must be loose and not touch each other, so
+that each may preserve its form in the bunch.... Do you see?... Now a
+row of roses can be added without fear of crushing the marguerites ...
+a white one, then a red one ... a white one ... another red one ...
+there! that'll do!"
+
+The thread unrolled between her fingers, gently binding the flowers
+together; the nosegay went on assuming a pyramidal form very well
+proportioned. Ricardo, looking into the basket, saw some extremely
+bright-colored geraniums, and cried out,--
+
+"Oh, how lovely those geraniums are!... Such a bright color ought to
+become you, Martita; put one in your hair."
+
+The girl, without more ado, took the one that he offered her, and stuck
+it in her dark locks above her ear. This combination of red and black,
+which is vulgar, as all girls know, appeared more harmonious than
+ordinarily, through the exceptional intensity not only of the black, but
+of the red. The geranium, on being translated to that position, seemed
+to have fulfilled its destiny on earth, or to have realized its essence,
+as my friend Homobono Pereda, shining with more beauty and satisfaction
+than ever, would say. Ricardo contemplated Marta's head with genuine
+admiration, while an innocent smile of triumph hovered over her lips and
+in her eyes.
+
+Around the roses she placed, instead of the green setting of sweet
+marjoram and althea, another of white and blue violets, and next a row
+of geraniums of all colors, combining them exquisitely. The bouquet was
+finished. To add a crowning grace she put in a few handfuls of thyme,
+arranging them in such a way that they might serve as a support. The
+flowers, all artistically combined, appeared loose, each one showing its
+own individuality, or, as my friend Homobono would add, perfectly united
+in the whole.
+
+Marta lifted the nosegay up, saying, with childish delight,--
+
+"Isn't that fine!... isn't that fine!
+
+"Admirable!... admirable!" cried Ricardo, and in the height of his
+enthusiasm he took the nosegay, waved it several times, and then laying
+it down in the basket, seized the girl's hand and lifted it to his lips.
+
+Marta grew as scarlet as the geranium that she wore in her hair, and
+snatched her hand away. Ricardo looked at her with a mischievous smile,
+and said:--
+
+"What's does this mean, senorita, what does this mean? You are ashamed
+to have any one kiss your hand, when it isn't four months since we all
+kissed you on the cheek? That won't do ... that won't do at all...."
+
+And forcibly seizing her two hands he began to shower kisses on them
+without stopping, until he thought he felt something strange on his
+head, and lifted it. Marta was in tears. The young man's surprise was so
+great that he dropped her hands without saying a word. The girl hid her
+face in them, and began to sob with keen pain.
+
+"Martita, what is it? What is the matter with you?" he asked, thoroughly
+terrified, stooping down to look into her face.
+
+"Nothing! nothing!... Leave me...."
+
+"But what are you crying about?... Have I hurt you? Have I offended
+you?"
+
+"No, no!... Leave me, Ricardo ... leave me, for Heaven's sake!"
+
+And jumping from the bench, she started to run toward the house, wiping
+her eyes. Ricardo grew more and more surprised, as he saw her
+disappearing, and he stayed some time at the bench, trying in vain to
+explain the girl's behavior. Then he got up, and began to promenade in
+the garden. In a short time he had entirely forgotten Marta's tears;
+more painful memories came to disturb his mind and absorb his
+attention. An hour, at least, he spent in walking up and down the park,
+thinking about them, until at last, as he passed in front of the bench
+where he had been sitting with the girl, he noticed that her bouquet
+still remained in the basket, as she had left it, and thinking that it
+was not good for it to be there, he started with it to the house. He
+asked the first servant whom he met where the senorita was to be found.
+
+"I think she is in the senora's room."
+
+He turned his steps thither. At Dona Gertrudis's room he met Marta, who
+was doubtless bound on some errand for her mother. The girl, who still
+wore the red geranium in her hair, as soon as she saw him, gave him a
+sweet smile, and showed signs of being somewhat confused.
+
+"Are you still vexed, Martita?" asked Ricardo, in a whisper.
+
+"I wasn't vexed at all, Ricardo."
+
+"But those tears?"
+
+"I myself don't know what made me.... I have not been quite well for a
+few days, ... and I cry without any reason."
+
+"Then I am relieved in my heart, preciosa. You can't imagine how I felt
+at having caused you any pain!"
+
+"Bah!"
+
+"And how violently you wept! I believed that something really serious
+had occurred.... Has anything happened to grieve you to-day?"
+
+"No, no; nothing at all.... I shall be right back. Good by."
+
+The Marquis of Penalta went into Dona Gertrudis's room, where at that
+time Don Mariano and Don Maximo were conversing together, neither of
+them showing in their faces any of the painful anguish, the pallor, and
+the fear of those who are witnessing the last agony of the dying; and
+this irritated Dona Gertrudis to such a degree that she would almost
+have taken delight in dying at that moment, for the sake of giving them
+a scare. She was reclining, as usual, in her easy-chair, her feet and
+legs wrapt up in a magnificent mountain goat-skin, casting looks of
+bitter desolation, now at the ceiling, and now at a cup of milk which
+she held in her hand. From time to time she carried it to her lips, and
+swallowed a portion of its contents, thereupon lifting her eyes, and
+exclaiming inwardly, "My God, may this cup pass from me!" Again and
+again she looked at her persecutors with ineffable serenity, saying, in
+a touching manner, that if God forgave their cruelty, she, for her part,
+did not find it hard to grant them a full and generous pardon, though
+she greatly doubted whether the Supreme Creator would grant it.
+
+Ricardo sat down near the persecutors, without any ceremony, for that
+very morning he had had the opportunity of spending a good hour over
+Dona Gertrudis's nerves. She, considering that whoever has to do with
+sinners is prone to fall into sin, included him in advance in the
+universal and liberal amnesty which she had declared in favor of those
+who offended her.
+
+"I would never permit either traitorous periodicals, like _El
+Tradicion_, or magistrates who would not obey the government punctually
+and unconditionally, Don Maximo."
+
+"I agree with you up to a certain point; yet we find ourselves in a time
+of conflict, and it is necessary to proceed by exceptional measures. But
+you will not deny that, in a normal state of things, liberty--"
+
+"Liberty and not license!... Liberty to work ... that's the only kind
+that we need. Roads, bridges, factories, land improvements, railways,
+and ports, that is all that our unfortunate nation asks for.... The
+liberty that you progressists are ambitious to get is liberty to starve
+to death.... When I consider that, if it had not been for _la gloriosa_,
+our railway would have been at point of completion, such desperation
+seizes me that--"
+
+"This is only a passing conclusion, Don Maximo.... You will see how very
+soon the rainbow of peace will shine!"
+
+"Yes, yes ... it is certainly raining now.... Have you read the leading
+article in _La Tradicion_? [_La Tradicion_ was a Carlist journal,
+published in Nieva every Thursday.] Then, when you read it, you will see
+what rainbows the partisans of the Church and the throne are getting
+ready for us...."
+
+"Is it very strong?"
+
+"It's a trifling thing!... It says that all good Catholics ought to take
+arms to exterminate the horde of the impious and ruffianly who govern us
+to-day...."
+
+At this moment Marta entered the room. As she passed in front of
+Ricardo, he took her by the hand, and obliged her to sit on his knees,
+giving her a speechless look of tenderness with his eyes, without losing
+any of the conversation. The girl sat down without resistance, and
+likewise listened in silence.
+
+"But does it really say that?" asked Don Maximo.
+
+"It certainly does.... Read it for yourself, and you will be edified....
+In my opinion the Carlists are meditating and even plotting some _coup
+de main_. The general commander is taking too little care of this
+region, and is carrying off all the forces to drive the guerillas from
+the highlands.... The factory always requires a strong garrison for
+what might happen.... It is a prize coveted by them."
+
+"I don't believe that they would ever dare to make any attempt in that
+direction. And except that the senor marques says...."
+
+Ricardo did not catch Don Maximo's last words, for, with an affectionate
+smile, he was saluting Maria, who at that moment came in. After she had
+sat down near Dona Gertrudis, and exchanged a look or two with him, he
+remembered the remark that had been directed to him.
+
+"What did you say Don Maximo?"
+
+"That I don't believe the Carlists have any intentions against the
+factory.... It would be a ridiculous undertaking."
+
+"Oh, no indeed! Not so ridiculous as you imagine, Don Maximo.... This
+very day, with the small garrison which we have there, it would not be
+impossible or very difficult to take it by surprise.... How many times I
+have thought, when on guard at night, that thirty decided men might get
+the better of me! If they succeeded in procuring a foothold inside, the
+thirty would be settled, you may believe...."
+
+"Do you hear what he says, you stubborn man? do you hear him? Now you
+shall see how we must look out for our powder magazine, now that
+thunderbolts and meteors are falling. But listen to one thing, Ricardo,
+why don't you utilize for the defence of the factory the last advances
+made in electric lighting?"
+
+"How?"
+
+"I should suggest that if a number of electric lamps were put in
+different parts of it, which the officer on guard could set going by
+simply pressing a button, all danger of a surprise could easily be
+avoided; and if at the same time a goodly number of heavy bells were
+set up, likewise worked by electricity, which would give an instant
+alarm in the city and wake the workmen, who for the most part live
+near.... Martita! what's the matter?" he exclaimed, suddenly breaking
+off the thread of his discourse.
+
+All hastened to her assistance. The girl, who was still seated on
+Ricardo's knees, had grown pale without any one noticing it. When Don
+Mariano casually glanced at her, she was white as a sheet of paper.
+
+"What is it, my daughter?"
+
+"What is the matter, Martita?"
+
+"I don't feel quite well. Give me a glass of water." Maria ran to get it
+for her. Don Maximo felt of her pulse and said,--
+
+"It's only a little giddiness, which water will cure."
+
+In point of fact, as soon as she drank the water, and had sat down on
+the sofa, she began to feel better, and in a few moments was perfectly
+well. The conversation went on.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+EXCURSION TO EL MORAL AND THE ISLAND.
+
+
+For a fortnight at least there had been talk of an excursion to El Moral
+and the island. During the spring the young ladies[43] who went to the
+parties at the house of the Elorzas had been anxious to form a capital
+with the products of the tax and lottery to defray the expenses. Don
+Mariano allowed them to do so, smiling roguishly every time that he was
+told the state of the funds; but when the time came which was fixed for
+the excursion, in presence of the whole tertulia, he took the handful of
+silver from the little box in which it was kept and handed it to the
+parish priest of Nieva to divide among the parishioners who most needed
+it.
+
+"Why!" exclaimed the noble caballero at the same time, "is it not a
+hundred-fold better to spend this money in alleviating the hunger of one
+or two poor people than in a frivolous and unnecessary amusement?"
+
+"Certainly, certainly," said the girls, putting on an expression which
+in truth did not give evidence of the purest delights of virtue and the
+joys of the righteous.
+
+That evening there was very little talking, singing, and dancing at the
+Elorza tertulia. Virtue, stern by nature, does not approve of noisy
+demonstrations. The young people of both sexes expressed the deep, pure
+satisfaction with which their sacrifice had inspired them by an
+ineffable severity, making them demure and silent the most of the time,
+as though they were meditating deeply on some Gospel text. Great,
+therefore, must have been the displeasure felt by all when Don Mariano
+said to them at the last moment:--
+
+"Ladies and gentlemen, Thursday, at eight o'clock in the morning, I
+should be greatly pleased to have you meet at the quay, properly
+provided with hats, parasols, wraps, and so forth and so forth. Nothing
+is more likely than that the sailors of my falua will be anxious to take
+us down to El Moral, and, as you well know, it wouldn't be polite to
+disappoint them."
+
+The tertulia deplored this determination which deprived them of making a
+sacrifice for the universal brotherhood, and manifested it with a
+running fire of laughter, remarks, and disorderly movements: "What a man
+Don Mariano is!" "He always has to be playing these jokes!" "Thursday,
+Thursday!" "What engagement have I for Thursday? Oh, none, I believe."
+"Must we take waterproofs?" "I think cloaks will be enough." And so on.
+
+And in fact, on Thursday at eight o'clock in the morning, Don Mariano's
+launch and the quarantine boat, both clean and adorned like damsels on a
+fete-day, were impatiently waiting for the people, tossing side by side
+in the slip by the quay. Four sailors in each were making the final
+arrangements, from time to time casting inquiring glances now at the
+river, now at the streets which led from the quay. The passengers were
+not in sight, and the tide had already gone down two feet and a half.
+One of the sailors expressed his dislike of tardiness in a rough voice
+which was far enough from fashionable. At last appeared a variegated
+group of women and men among whom straw hats and red cloaks
+predominated, and the old sea-dog who had just been swearing like a
+pirate blasphemed once more out of pure satisfaction, and put down a
+gang-plank between the dock and the falua for the people to cross on.
+The first to leap on board was Don Mariano. The boat gently tipped on
+one side when she received her master's weight, as though making him a
+loving bow. All the young ladies, including, of course, the Delgados,
+next came tripping on board, leaning on Don Mariano's strong hand: the
+gentlemen followed. When the first falua was full, they began to load
+the second, and this was quickly accomplished. In the first, among other
+people of distinction, were the two Misses de Delgado with their sister,
+the widow, who chaperoned them; the De Merinos with their brother
+Bonifacio, the most self-satisfied of all brothers; three or four
+officials from the factory, Don Mariano, Don Maximo, Martita, and
+Ricardo. Maria did not go because she would not break her vow to refrain
+from all recreation. Likewise Dona Gertrudis's indisposition prevented
+her from taking part in the excursion. In the second boat excellent
+accommodation was found by our friend, the fascinating, sprightly
+Senorita de Mori, under the watchful goggle eyes of the illustrious
+Isidorito. Likewise, we can distinguish among others a very pretty young
+girl named Rosario with whom the young swell at her side was not able to
+dance on the evening of the Elorza soiree, on account of the war
+proclaimed by the pianist against the German. The sailors were just
+going to cast off the lines for starting when from one of the faluas
+came a voice, asking,--
+
+"But the De Ciudads?"
+
+The De Ciudads were missing. Don Mariano and the quarantine doctor were
+in consternation at the mention of this name, which was such a guaranty
+of respectability. Before they had recovered from their consternation,
+there appeared at the end of one of the streets leading to the quay the
+six senoritas accompanied by their papa, their mamma, their engineer
+Suarez, and two small brothers. It was impossible to accommodate so many
+people in the two faluas; they had to hunt up another, and man it with
+the first sailors they could find, and thus precious time was lost. But
+at last, as everything in this world can be managed except death, the De
+Ciudads and their friends were well bestowed in a fishing-boat, and the
+captain of the quarantine gave the signal for the start. The twelve oars
+of the faluas began to strike the water in time with a gentle splash,
+like the arms of one stretching.
+
+The level of the river was smooth, motionless, and bright as a mirror;
+the sun cast upon it wide, silvery spots towards the centre, and darker
+ones near the edges. The sky was covered by a delicate veil of clouds,
+making a splendid rival for the ladies' hats and parasols. Only a gentle
+breeze laden with the keen odor of pines on the shore came timidly
+kissing the soft back of the waters, and the no less soft and fresh
+necks of the ladies. It was not as yet a legitimate sea-breeze, but a
+hybrid kind[44] with the characteristics both of sea and land. The oars
+now put out all their agility, and with their blades lifted the crystal
+of the waters, causing fleeting, foamy whirlpools; all faces showed the
+healthful joy which is always caused by motion and the ever new and
+beautiful spectacle of nature. The girls, bending over the gunwale of
+the boat, delighted in taking off their rings and plunging their hands
+into the water, letting it pour with a murmur through their white
+fingers: they talked, they screamed, they laughed, and they exchanged
+greetings from one boat to the other. The young fellows spattered their
+faces with their canes or suddenly leaned to one side to scare them,
+taking great pleasure in their cries of desperation. All was noise and
+hubbub in the little squadron. As they came near El Moral, the marine
+characteristics of the breeze began to get the upper hand of the inland
+ones; it grew stronger, sometimes even blowing violently, as when the
+faluas passed by some glen made through the hills or sloping banks which
+shut in the river valley. The ribbons on the hats, the pennants on the
+mast-heads, handkerchiefs and neckties began to flutter violently. The
+voyagers felt the sweet deafness caused by the keen, salt-nurtured wind
+of the sea. A few aquatic birds of little account flew out from one
+shore and went flapping above the faluas, which was sufficient cause for
+Don Serapio, in a fit of enthusiasm for the sea, to get upon deck and,
+leaning over the flagstaff like one possessed, to sing the song which
+begins:--
+
+ "_Al ver en la inmensa llanura del mar._
+
+ When o'er the mighty prairie of the sea,
+ I watch the sea-gulls in their rapid flight,
+ My soul is filled with envious thoughts," etc.
+
+If the river could blush, it would not have failed to do so on hearing
+itself called so hyperbolically the _mighty prairie_; but it took it in
+bad part, believing that there was some joke intended, and was seriously
+angry. At all events, the wind undertook to wreak vengeance for it by
+suddenly snatching off the inspired singer's sombrero and cutting short
+the current, not to say the torrent, of his voice. The falua in the wake
+picked up the hat and restored it in a very water-soaked condition to
+its owner, who showed no more desire for the time being to continue
+apostrophizing the sea-gulls.
+
+The little squadron stood nearer and nearer to the handful of houses at
+El Moral, distant from Nieva about a league and a half. The town kept
+growing more distant from our voyagers, offering them a beautiful
+spectacle. It was situated under the brow of a not very lofty mountain,
+decorated with green gardens and groups of laurel and orange trees on
+all sides; its white-walled houses seemed to have been placed in such a
+situation by the hand of an artist who believed in combining the
+advantages of nature so as to produce the aesthetic emotion, as a stage
+manager would say; the dazzling whiteness of the town stood out against
+the dark green of the mountain like a great patch of snow stretching
+down from the top; the silvery sheet of the river extending at its feet
+waited motionless and humble till it should melt into its bosom. The
+gentle, pine-clad hills which bordered the shores, and which our
+voyagers left one after the other, seemed like the bristling backs of
+huge, fantastic monsters.
+
+The remarks made by one falua to another gradually ceased. Each of the
+boats recovered self-jurisdiction, living for itself alone. Let us
+listen to what is said in them.
+
+
+IN THE ELORZA FALUA.
+
+"I am well in years, Don Maximo, but I expect that my daughters are
+going to see this river perfectly channelled. The amount of water
+entering the mouth of the port would be sufficient to float vessels of
+the greatest draught, if it were not so spread out. The question is to
+utilize it. And how can this be done? Why, it must be done by force, by
+means of two parallel jetties, which should begin at the very bar and
+come up as far as Nieva. The water, both at ebb and flow, will pass
+between them with greater rapidity, working over the bottom until it
+deepens it. Gradually the space included between the channel and the
+shores will be left dry, and can be easily improved. To accomplish the
+drainage, all that is needed is to construct a clay dike against each of
+the jetties, and open large gates through which the water can flow out
+but not come in.... Excuse my earnestness!... I know well that this is
+not a work of months, but of many years; still there is nothing
+impossible about it.... Once reclaimed, these wide spaces would
+doubtless be utilized by the population of Nieva, even to the very bank
+of the beautiful canal, which would be constantly crowded with every
+kind of craft. The new city built on such a wide level would most
+certainly have its streets laid out at right angles, like those of the
+American cities, and magnificent wharves. The true port, however, cannot
+be here, but near the roadstead of Los Arenales, ... very soon we shall
+be passing by it. It is a well-sheltered and extensive site, where a
+whole fleet could have stay-room.... At present it is not very deep; I
+am perfectly aware of that, but it has a sandy bottom, and you know that
+with the powerful dredging-machines which we have nowadays, in a very
+short time, it could be made two or three metres deeper.... Then Nieva
+will be the most important part of El Cantabrico; the larger part of our
+mineral products will be exported through it, for the dock at Sarrio is
+very small, and there is no chance to increase it; instead of going to
+French watering-places to spend the summer, the Spaniards will come to
+these beautiful Northern Provinces, neglected to-day for lack of means
+of communication.... How is Biarritz to be compared in spring with these
+fresh, delicious regions? What sea-coast of Arcachon can enter into
+rivalry with ours at Miramar and Las Huelgas?..."
+
+
+ON BOARD OF LA SANIDAD.
+
+"Last night I slept splendidly, after a number of nights when I didn't
+close my eyes hardly at all," said the Senorita de Mori to her friend
+Rosario, who was seated near her.... "I don't know what has been ailing
+me this long time.... I feel nervous.... My head aches when I get up....
+I think I need a tonic."
+
+"Sometimes you need to give the heart a tonic, senorita," said
+Isidorito, boldly, with his face frightfully contracted by a smile.
+
+"I didn't know that the apothecary shops furnished tonics for the
+heart," replied the young lady, with a scornful gesture, directing her
+words to Rosario.
+
+"Oh, no, senorita; not in the apothecary shops; the heart is not cured
+by the preparations of ordinary therapeutics, nor by any formulas of the
+pharmacopoeia, for it has, apart from its physical nature, which is
+not unlike the rest of the viscera, another nature purely spiritual as
+we are generally accustomed to speak of it, and this cannot be treated
+except by moral medicaments. When I said that sometimes you need to give
+your heart a tonic, I meant to indicate that possibly it would be good
+for you to drive away certain preoccupations of an amorous character,
+which often are wont to affect it."
+
+"I am not troubled by these _preoccupations_ of which you speak, nor do
+I intend to have them at present, God helping me," replied the senorita
+with the same air of dissatisfaction as before, and addressing herself
+only to Rosario.
+
+"You cannot affirm that in such a categorical manner."
+
+"And why not?"
+
+"For in the state in which you find yourself it is very difficult, not
+to say impossible, to fathom all the profundities of the spirit and
+scrutinize all of its hiding-places. Frequently impressions make their
+way into our souls in a surreptitious manner without our taking note of
+it; they begin by being vague and fugitive, and for that very reason
+pass without being observed; but slowly they go on taking shape, growing
+in strength, and finally they conquer the individual and rule him at
+their will. Then they pass into the category of the passions."
+
+"But I know perfectly well what I feel and what I don't feel."
+
+"Oh, no, senorita; allow me to contradict you. You cannot know."
+
+"Man, for goodness' sake! Can't I know what I feel?"
+
+"Why, then, you must know that--"
+
+"Perhaps I know better than you do. Self-observation, according to all
+the philosophers and moralists, is more difficult than to observe
+others, and there are very few who are able to reach to it. On the other
+hand, youth is little prone to reflection, and above all women are
+incapable of taking perfect account of their inclinations and of the
+vague emotions passing through their hearts."
+
+"Look you! women are as God created them, and so are men."
+
+"I don't doubt it; but God has so created them, with a sensitive
+capacity (if I may express myself in this way) more quick and delicate
+than that of men. It may be said that they are born exclusively for
+love, and that love ought to fill the measure of their existence. Love
+and the consequences which arise from love constitute the first end of
+conjugal union or, in other words, matrimony. Thus it has been
+established in all legislative codes, and particularly in the canonical,
+which is the purest fountain of all. Woman consequently works more
+under the impulse of fancy and sentiment than of reason...."
+
+"Heavens! how much Isidorito knows about us poor women!" exclaimed the
+Senorita de Mori, in a tone between anger and jest.
+
+The district attorney was somewhat crushed, but at length he went on
+with his remarks, without ceasing the pseudo-smile which afflicted his
+face.
+
+"Love being, for the reason above given, the most powerful, not to say
+the only, motive of a woman's life, there is nothing wonderful in the
+supposition that a young lady like you may find herself agitated by this
+omnipotent feeling, and paying tribute to what constitutes an
+irrecusable law of life. You may now see how I was not out of the way
+when I affirmed that sometimes it is necessary for you to give your
+heart a tonic or--and this is the same thing--alleviate it of some too
+grievous impression."
+
+"O my![45] what a bore!" said the Senorita de Mori in a whisper; but she
+replied aloud, "Why, you are absolutely mistaken, Isidorito; nothing
+grieves me or disturbs me at present!"
+
+"Allow me to doubt it."
+
+"You are welcome to doubt it; but I assure you that I have the best
+reason for knowing."
+
+"Certainly, according to all logic, although you may declare the
+contrary, yet there is no possibility of sustaining such an opinion; not
+only reason and good sense oppose it, but from the most superficial
+observation of the facts it results, first, that love is a natural and
+constant sentiment in young ladies; second, that you have no reasons for
+escaping from it; and third, that the fact of sleeping little and
+uneasily makes the supposition that you are in love a very reasonable
+one."
+
+The Senorita de Mori shrugged her shoulders, made a scornful grimace
+with her lips, and without deigning to reply, resumed her conversation
+with her friend Rosario.
+
+Isidorito had triumphed over his opponent as usual; for always the woman
+with whom he was conversing was in his eyes his opponent, and he
+believed in the necessity of involving her in the meshes of his logic,
+and of getting her close in his grasp, until he subdued her like a
+rebellious rival in the law. Thus he expected to win the admiration and
+respect of the feminine sex. But the feminine sex (be it said to its
+dishonor) not only did not admire Isidorito for his belligerent logic,
+for his sedateness, and for his vast legal knowledge, but it looked upon
+him with marked disfavor, and avoided his conversation as though it were
+a disgusting clatter. The Senorita de Mori, with whom he had carried on
+the most pugnacious argument on the nature of love and friendship, the
+sweets of remembrance, the bitternesses of forgetfulness, sympathy, and
+all else relating to the heart, in which he always came out instantly
+victorious, had learned to hate him like death. Consequently our wise
+youth was really more than a hundred leagues from the lovely heiress's
+three thousand duros income, while he believed that he could touch them
+with his finger-tips. His never-failing sedateness, his self-possessed
+and serene eloquence, his long-tailed coats, his ideas of order, and his
+legal diction had aroused against him a prejudice as cruel as it was
+unjustified.
+
+
+IN THE DE CIUDAD FALUA.
+
+"Maria, Julia, Consuelo, just see how lovely the water feels when you
+put your hand in!"
+
+"How lovely! how lovely!"
+
+"You'll wet your clothes, Amparo!"
+
+"See what cunning white feathers the water makes between the fingers,
+Suarez!"
+
+"Splendid!... but you'll wet the sleeve of your dress."
+
+"Wait a moment.... I am going to tuck it up.... There, that's good....
+Look! look!..."
+
+"It still seems to me as though it would get wet.... Tuck it up a little
+more."
+
+"More?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"But I shall show my whole arm!"
+
+"What difference does that make?"
+
+"Be sensible; it isn't the time to give one a cold.... Now it seems to
+me all right.... Uf! how cold this water is!... It isn't noticeable on
+the hands, but on your arms! Look! Look how it jumps up!... If you put
+your palm flat against the current, it runs clear up your arm. Don't you
+see how beautiful and clear it is to-day?"
+
+"Speaking frankly, I will tell you," whispered the engineer in Amparo's
+ear, "that at this moment my attention is attracted more by your fair
+arm!"
+
+"If you don't hush, you rogue, I shall spatter the water in your face,"
+replied the girl, threatening him with her chaste vengeance.
+
+"Though you should throw me into the river, I should still say so.... I
+am an artist, above all things, as you well know.... There is nothing so
+beautiful as the human form, ... when it is beautiful; and that arm of
+yours stands comparison with the most perfect models of the sculptor's
+art."
+
+"Come, come! don't be absurd!... My arm is like any one else's. The
+main thing is, that it is beginning to feel cold.... Whew! what
+water.[46] It seemed so warm at first!... And how it keeps on growing
+colder and colder, till at last it chills one to the bone!..."
+
+"Take it out, take it out ... we must dry it!"
+
+And Amparito obeyed, taking her arm out of the water, and innocently
+holding it towards the engineer, who began to wipe it with his
+handkerchief, lavishing upon it delicate attentions, and saying, at the
+same time:--
+
+"But what a lovely arm you have, Amparito! How white! what soft skin!
+and how round it is, above all!... A woman's arm ought to be so, ...
+round and slender, like that of the Venus di Medici ... the arm ought to
+diminish gradually and symmetrically to the wrist.... The truth is, with
+such an arm you ought to be worthy of being a sculptor's model....
+Well-formed women are scarce enough nowadays. To this is due the decay
+of sculpture, according to some critics.... If there were many like you,
+this certainly could not be said.... What an arm! what a lovely arm!...
+You can't imagine the pleasure I feel in touching it with my hand...."
+
+The engineer, as he said this, suited the action to the word, and rubbed
+it so hard that Senor de Ciudad, who, with grim eyes, was watching the
+operation from the bow, could not help exclaiming, in an angry tone,--
+
+"Amparo, please pull down your sleeve.... You most foolish girl!"
+
+The girl blushed, and pulled down her sleeve. The engineer, not being
+able to evolve his artistic theories with his model in sight, renounced,
+for some time, the use of speech.
+
+The faluas were now over against the Arenales. The sun had succeeded in
+making a few rifts in the veil of cloud, and was threatening, sooner or
+later, to rend it in pieces. The pencil of rays which penetrated through
+these rifts, and fell on the sand-hills, made them gleam like enormous
+flakes of gold, shedding their splendors over the whole breadth of the
+watery sheet; occasionally, when the sunbeams were cut off a moment by
+the interposition of some cloud, the splendors paled, and the sand
+assumed the grayish or gilded shades of webs of yellow silk. The
+voyagers all agreed that those sand wastes gave a very good idea of the
+deserts of Africa; and Don Mariano expressed his opinion that it would
+be very easy to control the sand by means of feather-grass and other
+suitable vegetation, and soon convert them into magnificent groves of
+pines.
+
+The valley, which in the midst of the way opened out till it acquired
+considerable breadth, became narrower again as it neared El Moral. The
+waters became more restless, revealing the proximity of the sea; the
+hills, protecting the village with their stony slopes and their bare,
+melancholy tops, likewise made it evident. The breath of the monster
+began to be felt, blowing freshly and proudly through the narrow mouth
+of the river; and far away could be heard the low, portentous beating of
+his heart. The faluas now and then pitched upon patches of foam, which
+came rolling over the water, like tatters torn from the mantle of some
+god who had been battling all the night with the monsters of the ocean.
+
+They reached El Moral. Don Mariano had prepared for them a delicious
+luncheon in a large ware-house, which he owned there, and the numerous
+company gave one more proof that the sea breezes are the most excellent
+stimulant for the appetite. When they had done good justice to it, and
+rested a little while, they re-embarked to continue their excursion. A
+short distance from El Moral was the mouth of the harbor from which they
+put out to sea, leaving on the starboard quarter the lighthouse tower
+set on a bluff. The sailors dropped their oars and hoisted the sails to
+take advantage of the fresh north-east wind which forced them ahead. It
+was eleven o'clock in the forenoon. The cloud veil had entirely vanished
+down the horizon, leaving in view a beautiful, diaphanous blue sky
+wherein the sun swam haughty and brilliant as never before. The sea
+stretched out before our voyagers' eyes like one enormous, measureless
+blue plain, shutting in on all sides the celestial vault to collect its
+light and its harmony. Above this azure plain the luminous disk of the
+sun made a wide path of shining silver peopled with tremulous, sparkling
+gleams and extending in a direct line towards the east. In each one of
+the crests which the breeze raised on the water the sunbeams left a
+fugitive, vivid light which, on mingling and joining with the rest in an
+incessant dance, seemed like the monstrous, fantastic ebullition of the
+treasures hidden in the depths of the ocean. The voyagers followed that
+silvery path with their gaze, and did not open their lips for a long
+time, enjoying the deeply fine and solemn impression which the sea
+always makes on the mind. The outlines of the island, dimmed and
+confused by the excess of light, stood out opposite the very mouth of
+the river, about five miles from the coast. Around it could be seen
+great flocculent shreds of foam which alternately grew and narrowed down
+again, girdling it with a white belt of lace-work. The wind blew strong,
+but with generous benignity, for it had plenty of room to exercise its
+powers. The three faluas, with sails spread, cut through the water, one
+behind the other, like so many sea-gulls chasing them. The cordage
+whistled, the masts creaked in the holes imprisoning them, and the sails
+bellied under the breath of the breeze which tipped the boats more than
+was relished by the ladies. The water, as it passed, broke into foam,
+making a musical murmur against the bow, and sliding along on both sides
+with a rustle like the unrolling of silk.
+
+Don Serapio felt himself attacked by a maritime ecstasy, and, holding
+his hat in one hand and gesticulating dramatically with the other, he
+sang:--
+
+ "How blessed that man who can number
+ His joys on the ocean;
+ For the billows rock him to slumber
+ With somnolent motion."
+
+The almost imperceptible voice of the proprietor of the canning-factory
+had the honor of joining in with the eternal concert of the seas, like
+one of so many noises of tumbling billows or rattling pebbles. The wind
+would not deign to carry it twenty yards away.
+
+The faluas, as they glided out on the swelling breasts of the waves,
+mounted and fell with a gentle, lazy motion which at first was
+delightful to the passengers. They began to sway, softly closing their
+eyes with a smile of delicious content, surrendering themselves in full
+to the vague, poetic dreams awakened in their hearts by the sea. Who
+would have said, alas! that those who were dreaming so comfortably, and
+rejoicing in a smiling world of gentle fancies and gilded illusions,
+would be seen in a few minutes with heads sadly bent over the sea, necks
+leaning on the gunwale, as though it were a chopping-block, faces livid
+and eyes fixed upon the water, as though they were trying to sound the
+secret arcana of the ocean! Oh terrible fickleness of human affairs!
+
+But what was taking place in the quarantine boat, that she should come
+about and leave her companions? An unforeseen contingency, and certainly
+one most annoying. Isidorito's breakfast had played him false. Hardly
+were they clear of El Moral when he began to be pale and silent, though
+no one noticed it; but at last the pallor increased to such a degree
+that he really looked like a corpse. Then it was suspected that he was
+seasick, and they advised him to put his fingers in his mouth; but the
+municipal attorney, very thoroughly acquainted with the tragedy at that
+moment enacting in his stomach, would not do any such thing, and begged
+humbly that, if it were possible, they should turn about and leave him
+on shore. All were stupefied at this proposition, and the falua
+continued on her swift course, as though she had not heard. But, after a
+time, Isidorito propounded it in a still more energetic manner, and the
+sailors were obliged to reply that, though it was not impossible, still,
+to return to shore would cost them an hour's time. Another interval
+passed. Isidorito got up suddenly, with his face convulsed, and,
+extending his right hand toward the shore, he exclaimed with a voice of
+mighty anguish, "Turn around, turn around for God's sake, or I shall
+jump into the water!" Then the falua, not wanting to be an accomplice in
+a suicide, veered around, dropped sail, and, putting out oars, began to
+make its way, as quick as possible, to the nearest point on the shore.
+There are reasons, however, for believing that the distinguished legal
+gentleman did not reach land in sufficient time. The Senorita de Mori
+felt sufficiently avenged for the many annoyances which his inflexible
+logic had occasioned her.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+THE EXCURSION CONTINUED.
+
+
+Meantime the ocean, indifferent to the laughter and the discomfort of
+those petty insects which skim over its burnished surface, reflected the
+fire of the sun over all its immensity, enjoying this lofty pleasure
+with the same calmness as in the first days of the world. The light
+could wander freely over its humid surface, running leagues upon leagues
+in a second, shooting its blazes to the furthest confines of the
+horizon, or gathering them in a splendid bundle. It could sport over the
+foamy crests of its waves, or timidly kiss the diaphanous mirror of the
+waters, or spatter it with fine silver powder, or fall in a swoon with
+languid, voluptuous tremors, losing themselves amid the folds of the
+billows: nothing could change the solemn peace of his heart or cause him
+to utter a note lower or a note higher in the grandiose air in basso
+profundo which he has sung since the beginning of the world.
+
+The outlines of the island now stood out with clearness, black and burnt
+as though they had just emerged from a fire. As they came nearer, the
+white belt, which from a distance seemed to girdle it, broke into a
+thousand separate pieces, a considerable distance from one another. The
+formidable roar as of multitudes fighting, chains dragging, and rocks
+crashing, came from that direction, announcing to our voyagers that they
+were approaching their destination. At the end of an hour they
+succeeded, not without difficulty, in effecting a landing on its
+rockbound shore; then they had to climb up by a narrow, perilous footway
+hollowed out of the rock, before they reached the solid, level land. The
+island did not deserve this name.[47] It was an islet two or three
+kilometers long, belonging to Don Mariano Elorza, who made use of it
+only for occasional hunting excursions, and for collecting a few hundred
+gulls' eggs from it every year. It was covered here and there with
+pines, but for the most part it was clad in furze, where hares and
+rabbits had their warrens: on nearly all sides it presented
+perpendicular cliffs to the sea, which beat incessantly against it,
+furiously rushing in and out of the hollows in the rocks everywhere
+abounding. Don Mariano had built in the centre a small house as a
+hunting-box which, little by little, he had provided with many
+conveniences. It contained only a large parlor, a dining-room, a few
+bedrooms, and the kitchen; but it was quite well furnished, and was
+surrounded by a small garden where a few shade-trees reluctantly grew.
+
+While the dinner was in preparation and they were waiting for the
+quarantine falua, which had gone to deposit Isidorito like a melancholy
+exile on a barren coast, the ladies and gentlemen scattered about,
+devoting themselves to hunting and fishing, according to the tastes and
+dispositions of each. Shots began to be heard here and there, showing
+that the rabbits, which had multiplied in geometrical progression,
+suffered the law of repression discovered by Malthus. The voyagers who
+had not bloodthirsty instinct made themselves comfortable on the moss at
+the edge of the cliffs, contemplating the horizon from quarter to
+quarter, where the sail of some bark was often seen. Others studied the
+flora, plucking flowers and entering into long discussions about the
+cultivation which would suit that soil and the products which it might
+give. When everything was arranged, Don Mariano sent word by his
+servants, and one after the other the guests made their way back to the
+house and entered the parlor, where a splendid table had been
+improvised, loaded with viands and flowers. It took much labor and
+sufficient noise to seat so many people, but at last it was
+accomplished, thanks to the activity of the master of the house, greatly
+aided by the young man with the banged hair, whom we had the honor of
+meeting on the evening of the soiree, celebrated in honor of Dona
+Gertrudis.
+
+The feast was worthy of Amphitryon. No gastronomic refinement was
+lacking; everything was wisely provided by an imagination familiar with
+culinary subjects and, as some one at the table was moved to say with
+truth, "life on a desert island was not so unhappy as it was pictured in
+Robinson Crusoe and other books." Each plate had before it five or six
+glasses which two servants were commissioned to keep filling
+successively with different kinds of wine according to the courses
+served. No one will be surprised, therefore, that after dinner was over
+there were enthusiastic toasts preceded by most eloquent speeches and
+accompanied by shouts, bravos, and congratulations of all sorts to the
+orator. Don Maximo cut them short by a few phrases, ill enough expressed
+but very touching, referring to the brevity of human life, to the vanity
+of pleasures, to the recompense which we shall have for our sorrows in
+another world, and other supernal subjects. The orator ended by shedding
+copious tears stirred by such funereal thoughts. Nevertheless, there
+were some who said in an undertone that Don Maximo's _papalina_ was the
+least diverting that they had ever known. Then the engineer, Suarez,
+made a speech elegantly phrased and ornate, directed to emphasizing the
+importance enjoyed by woman in our civilization and the salutary changes
+which, thanks to her influence, had obtained in the manners of modern
+nations. He made a eulogy, as brilliant as it was finished, of her
+artistic abilities, declaring it to be much superior to man's. He
+likewise spoke of her physical perfections, enumerating them with great
+satisfaction, and he ended by toasting her unconditionally as the most
+beautiful and exquisite work of creation, as the eternal and sweet
+companion of man. The Senoritas de Ciudad clapped their hands. Thereupon
+Don Serapio got up and with rather unctious speech proposed in concrete
+terms that the brilliant assemblage who was hearkening to him should
+settle for good in the island, in order to populate it, and invited each
+one of those present to select as quickly as possible their partners.
+The fact that at the end of his invitation he tipped a mischievous and
+impudent wink at one of the maid-servants who was helping at table
+raised against him a tempest of hisses and interruptions. Not being able
+satisfactorily to explain his behavior, Don Serapio grew very angry and
+went out into the kitchen, where, after a short time, was heard a
+ringing box on his ears.
+
+Next followed the toasts, growing constantly more fiery and tempestuous,
+so that nothing that was said could be heard. One of the most famous was
+Martita's. By the advice of Ricardo, who sat by her side, she had drunk
+three glasses of champagne and did not know what was going on. The poor
+girl, so reserved and silent by temperament, began to let her tongue
+have free course, directing very facetious sallies at all present, who
+received them with rejoicing and applause. When a lady said that she
+was a little tipsy, she grew very serious and declared that she was only
+rather happy, which was nothing very strange considering that she was
+young. This repartee caused great laughter among the picnickers. When
+she was speaking, she kept fanning herself with her handkerchief. Her
+eyes, ordinarily so steady and serene, had acquired a strange loveliness
+and a malicious brilliancy which attracted the attention of Suarez, the
+engineer. The very timbre of her voice had notably altered, making it
+deeper and firmer. For the time being, she seemed like a woman in all
+the plenitude of her powers.
+
+When they were tired of talking nonsense, Don Mariano had the tables
+removed from the parlor, so that the young people might dance. A piano,
+which had reached a dignified old age in that cloistered retreat, was
+called upon to mark the time of a mazurka with its cracked voice. As was
+to be expected, the dance from the first instant lost all ceremony and
+was converted into a whirlwind of hops, screams, and laughter. Marta,
+who was dancing with Ricardo, quickly said,--
+
+"I can't endure this heat! Don't you want to go out into the fresh air
+for a little?"
+
+"Let us go; I, too, am almost suffocated."
+
+When they were in the garden, she said to him,--
+
+"If you will come with me, I will take you to a place which no one here
+knows anything about except papa and me; it is a beach hidden among the
+rocks; you don't see it until you are on it ... it is a lovely place."
+
+"If I like! you know well enough the love I have for landscapes, and
+above all for seascapes! How do you get to it?"
+
+"Follow me ... you shall see."
+
+Marta started out toward a clump of pines situated not far from the
+house, and Ricardo followed her. The girl wore a marine blue dress with
+white lace trimmings, and she had on her head a straw hat with a wreath
+of red convolvulus.
+
+"After we reach that grove, you are going to enjoy a surprise."
+
+"Indeed?"
+
+"Just wait and see!"
+
+In fact, after they had reached the grove and had been walking some time
+in it, they came upon a grotto half covered up with trees and
+underbrush. Marta, without saying a word, entered it, and in two seconds
+disappeared from sight. Ricardo waited an instant in uncertainty and
+deep surprise; but a gay peal of laughter echoing from within startled
+him from his stupor.
+
+"What does this mean? Don't you dare to come in, coward?"
+
+"But, child, don't you see, you might get hurt!"
+
+"Come in, come in, brave warrior!"
+
+"Very well ... seeing that you have set the example."
+
+When he joined Marta, he found that the grotto was quite large and had a
+sandy floor.
+
+"Oh, I didn't suppose it was so large and comfortable!"
+
+"Good; now follow me."
+
+"Where?"
+
+"How inquisitive you are!... You shall see, man, you shall see for
+yourself."
+
+She entered further into the cave, which kept growing darker and darker,
+and Ricardo followed, not taking his eyes from her for fear she should
+fall or stumble upon some obstacle. After some little time the girl's
+silhouette vanished in the gloomy depths of the cavern, and Ricardo
+found himself in real darkness.
+
+"Don't be worried; follow me, and nothing will happen to you. I will be
+talking all the time, so you can walk in the direction of my voice....
+If you want me to give you my hand, I will.... No?... very well, but
+don't fall far behind.... In a very short time you will begin to
+descend, but it is a gentle slope.... Do you see?... Don't grumble
+against the footing.... Still, if one should fall, it would not do much
+harm.... We shall be in the light soon.... Be careful; turn to the
+right, for the path here makes a bend.... There, we have light at last!"
+
+A luminous point was, in fact, visible below our young friend's feet a
+hundred yards distant. Marta's silhouette again emerged from the
+darkness and stood out against the niggardly light which entered through
+the aperture.
+
+A long, dull murmur was audible in the cave, hinting at the proximity of
+the ocean. In a few moments they came out into the light.
+
+Ricardo was in ecstasies over the sight which met his eyes. They stood
+facing the sea in the midst of a beach surrounded by very high, jagged
+crags. It seemed impossible to issue from it without getting wet by the
+waves, which came in majestic and sonorous, spreading out over its
+golden sands, festooning them with wreaths of foam. Our young people
+advanced toward the centre in silence, overcome with emotion, watching
+that mysterious retreat of the ocean, which seemed like a lovely hidden
+trysting-place where he came to tell his deepest secrets to the earth.
+The sky of the clearest azure reflected on the sandy floor which sloped
+toward the sea with a gentle incline; months and years often passed
+without the foot of man leaving its imprint upon it. The lofty, black,
+eroded walls, shutting in the beach with their semicircle, threw a
+melancholy silence upon it; only the cry of some sea-bird flitting from
+one crag to another, disturbed the eternal, mysterious monologue of the
+ocean.
+
+Ricardo and Marta continued slowly drawing nearer the water, still under
+the spell of reverence and admiration. As they advanced, the sand grew
+smoother and smoother; the prints of their feet immediately filled with
+water. Coming still nearer, they noticed that the waves increased, and
+that their curling volutes at the moment of breaking would cover them up
+if they could get them in their power. They came in toward them solid,
+stately, imposing, as though they were certain to carry them off and
+bury them forever amid their folds; but five or six yards away they fell
+to the ground, expressing their disappointment with a tremendous,
+prolonged roar; the torrents of foam which issued from their destruction
+came spreading up and leaping on the sand to kiss their feet.
+
+After considerable time of silent contemplation, Marta began to feel
+disturbed; she imagined that she noticed in them a constantly increasing
+desire to get hold of her, and that they expressed their longing with
+angry, desperate cries. She stepped back a little and seized Ricardo's
+hand, without confessing to him the foolish fear that had taken
+possession of her; she imagined that the sheet of foam sent up by the
+waves, instead of kissing her feet, was trying to bite them; that as it
+gathered itself up again with gigantic eagerness, it attracted her
+against her will, to carry her away no one knows whither.
+
+"Doesn't it seem to you that we are going too close to the waves,
+Ricardo?"
+
+"Do you think perhaps they'll come up as far as where you are?"
+
+"I don't know ... but it seems to me as though we were sliding down
+insensibly ... and that they would get hold of us at last."
+
+"Don't you be alarmed, preciosa," said he, throwing his arm around her
+shoulder and gently drawing her to him; "neither are the waves coming up
+to us, nor are we going down to them.... Are you afraid to die?"
+
+"Oh, no, not now!" exclaimed the girl, in a voice scarcely audible, and
+pressing closer to her friend.
+
+Ricardo did not hear this exclamation; he was attentively watching the
+passage of a steamboat which was passing down the horizon, belching
+forth its black column of smoke.
+
+After a time he felt like renewing the theme.
+
+"Are you really afraid of death? Oh, you are well off.... To-day the
+world has in store for you its most seductive smiles ... not a single
+cloud obscures the heaven of your life. God grant you may never come to
+desire it!"
+
+"And are you afraid to die? tell me!"
+
+"Sometimes I am, and sometimes I am not."
+
+"At this moment are you?"
+
+"Oh! how funny you are!" exclaimed the young fellow, turning his smiling
+face towards her. "No, not at this moment, certainly not."
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"Because, if the sea should carry us away, we two should die together;
+and going in such charming company, what would it matter to me leaving
+this world?"
+
+The girl looked at him steadily for a moment. Over the young man's lips
+hovered a gallant but somewhat condescending smile. She abruptly tore
+herself from him, and turning her back, began to walk up and down on
+the beach skirting the dominions of the waves.
+
+The steamship was just hiding behind one of the headlands like a
+fantastic warrior, walking through the water until only the plume of his
+helmet was visible. When it had disappeared, Ricardo joined his future
+sister, who seemed not to notice his presence, so absorbed was she in
+contemplation of the ocean; yet after a moment she suddenly turned
+around, and said,--
+
+"Do you dare to go with me to the point which extends out there at the
+right?"
+
+"I have no objection, but I warn you that it's flood tide, and that that
+point will be surrounded by water before the end of an hour."
+
+"No matter; we have time enough to go to it."
+
+Leaping and balancing over the rocks along the shore, which were full of
+pools and lined with seaweed, whereon they ran great risk of slipping,
+they reached the point far out in the sea.
+
+"Let us sit down," said Marta. "Sometimes the sea comes up as far as
+this, doesn't it?"
+
+Ricardo sat beside her, and both looked at the humid plain extending at
+their feet. Near them it was dark green in color; farther away it was
+blue; then in the centre the great silvery spot was still resplendent
+with vivid scintillations reflecting the fiery disk of the sun. From the
+liquid bosom of the boundless deep arose a solemn but seductive music,
+which began to sound like a paternal caress in the ears of our young
+friends. The great desert of water sang and vibrated in its spaces like
+the eternal instrument of the Creator. The breeze coming from the waves
+brought a refreshing coolness to their temples and cheeks; it was a
+keen, powerful breath, swelling their hearts and filling them with
+vague, exalted feelings.
+
+Neither of them spoke. They enjoyed the contemplation of ocean's majesty
+and grandeur, with a humble sense of their own insignificance, and with
+a vague longing to share in its divine, immortal power. Their eyes
+followed again and again unweariedly along the fluctuating line of the
+horizon which revealed to them other spaces, endless and luminous.
+Without noticing it, by an instinctive movement they had again drawn
+nearer to each other as though they had some fear of the monster roaring
+at their feet. Ricardo had laid one arm around the young girl's waist,
+and held her gently as if to defend her from some danger.
+
+At the end of a long time, Marta turned her kindled face toward him and
+said, with trembling voice,--
+
+"Ricardo, will you let me lean my head on your breast? I feel like
+weeping!"
+
+Ricardo looked at her in surprise, and drawing her gently toward him,
+laid her head on his knee. The girl thanked him with a smile.
+
+The waters beat upon the point where they were, spattering them with
+spray, and ceaselessly pouring in and out of the deep caves of the
+rocks, which seemed hollow, like a house. The rivers tumbling over them
+awoke strange, confused murmurs within, seeming sometimes like the
+far-off echoes of a thunder-clap, again like the deep rumbling of an
+organ.
+
+Marta, with her head resting on the young man's knee and her face turned
+to the sky, allowed her great, liquid eyes to roam around the azure
+vault, with ears attent to the deep murmurs sounding beneath her. The
+fresh sea breeze had not yet succeeded in cooling her burning cheeks.
+
+"Hark!" she said, after a little; "don't you hear it?"
+
+"What?"
+
+"Don't you hear, amid the roar of the water, something like a lament?"
+
+Ricardo listened a moment.
+
+"I don't hear anything."
+
+"No; now it has stopped; wait a while.... Now don't you hear it?... Yes,
+yes, there's no doubt about it ... there's some one weeping in the
+hollows of this rock...."
+
+"Don't be worried, tonta; it's the surf that makes those strange
+noises.... Do you want me to go down and see if there's any one in
+there?"
+
+"No! no!" she exclaimed, eagerly; "stay quiet.... If you should move, it
+would disturb me greatly...."
+
+The great spot of silver kept extending further over the circuit of the
+ocean, but it began to grow pale. The sun was rapidly journeying toward
+the horizon, in majestic calm, without a cloud to accompany him, wrapt
+in a gold and red vapor, which gradually melted, till it was entirely
+lost in the clear blue of the sky. The point where they were, likewise
+stretched its shadow over the water, the dark green of which, little by
+little, grew into black. The roaring of the waves became muffled, and
+the breeze blew softly, like the indolent breathing of one about to go
+to sleep. An august, soul-stirring silence began to come up from the
+bosom of the waters. In the caverns of the rock Marta no longer
+perceived the mournful cry which had frightened her; and the thunders
+and mumblings had been slowly changing into a soft and languid glu glu.
+
+"Are you going to sleep?" asked Ricardo again.
+
+"I have told you once that I don't care to go to sleep.... I am so happy
+to be awake!... He who sleeps doesn't suffer, but neither does he
+enjoy.... It is good to sleep only when one has sweet dreams, and I
+almost never have them.... Look, Ricardo; it seems to me now that I am
+asleep and dreaming.... You look so strange to me! I see the sky below,
+and the sea above; your head is bathed in a blue mist; ... when you
+move, it seems as though the vault covering us swung to and fro; when
+you speak, your voice seems to come out of the depths of the sea....
+Don't shut your eyes, for pity's sake! how it makes me suffer! I imagine
+that you are dead, and have left me here alone. Don't you see how wide
+open mine are! Never did I want less to sleep than now.... Hark! put
+down your face a little nearer; should you suffer much, if the sea were
+to rise slowly, and finally cover us up?"
+
+Ricardo trembled a little; he cast a look about him, and saw that the
+water was ready to cut off the isthmus uniting them to the shore.
+
+"Come, we are almost surrounded by water already."
+
+"Wait just a little ... I have something to tell you.... I am going to
+whisper it very low, so that no one shall hear it ... no one but you....
+Ricardo, I should be glad if the sea would come up now, and bury us
+forever.... Thus we should be eternally in the depths of the water; you
+sitting, and I with my head on your lap, with eyes wide open....
+Then,--yes, I would dream at my ease; and you would watch my sleep,
+would you not? The waves would pass over our heads, and would come to
+tell us what is going on in the world.... Those white and purple fishes,
+which sailors catch with hooks, would come noiselessly to visit us, and
+would let us smooth their silver scales with our hands. The seaweed
+would entwine at our feet, making soft cushions; and when the sun rose,
+we should see him through the glassy water, larger and more beautiful,
+filtering his thousand-colored beams through it, and dazzling us with
+his splendor!... Tell me, doesn't it tempt you?... doesn't it tempt
+you?"
+
+"Be quiet, Martita; you are delirious ... Come along, the tide is
+rising."
+
+"Wait a moment ... We have been here an hour, and the wind hasn't cooled
+my cheeks ... they are hotter than ever.... No matter ... I am
+comfortable.... Do you want to do me a favor?... Listen! I must ask your
+forgiveness ..."
+
+"What for?"
+
+"For the scare I gave you the other day. Do you remember when we were
+making a nosegay together in the garden?... You wanted to kiss my hand,
+and I was so stupid that I took it in bad part, and began to cry.... How
+surprised and disgusted you must have been!... I confess that I am a
+goose,[48] and don't deserve to have any one love me.... However, you
+may believe me that I was not offended with you.... I wept from
+sentiment ... without knowing why.... What reason had I to weep? You did
+not want to do any harm ... all you wanted was to kiss my hands; isn't
+that so?"
+
+"That was all, my beauty!"
+
+"Then I take great pleasure in having you kiss them, Ricardo.... Take
+them!..."
+
+The young girl lifted up her gentle hands, and waved them in the air,
+fair and white as two doves just flying from the nest. Ricardo kissed
+them gallantly.
+
+"That doesn't suit me," continued the girl, laughing; "you always used
+to kiss my face whenever you met me or said good by.... Why have you
+ceased to do so?... Are you afraid of me?... I am not a woman ... I am
+still only a child.... Until I grow up you have the right to kiss me
+... then it will be another thing.... Come, give me a kiss on the
+forehead...."
+
+The young man bent over and gave her a kiss on the forehead.
+
+"If you would not be angry, I would ask for another here;" and she
+touched her moist, rosy lips.
+
+The young marquis grew red in the face; he remained an instant
+motionless; then bending down his head, he gave the girl a prolonged
+kiss on her lips.
+
+A strong gust of wind waked the ocean just as he was getting ready to
+sleep; he stirred an instant in his immense bed of sand, as though he
+were going to change his position, and uttered a low murmur of
+discontent. The waves in the distance began to roll in, big and blue; on
+the beach they clamored with strong voices. The lights which had shone
+on their crests were gone, and the magnificent ebullition of the
+submarine treasure had ceased. The silver spot was fast taking on the
+melancholy reflections of burnished steel.
+
+When Ricardo raised his head, the first thing he did was to cast an
+anxious glance along the line of the point. The water already surrounded
+them. He sprang up hastily, and, without saying a word, seized Marta in
+his arms as easily as though she had been a fawn, and making a
+tremendous leap, he fell headlong on the nearest point, slightly cutting
+his hand. Marta was entirely unharmed, and she looked at the young man's
+wound; then taking out her delicate linen handkerchief she silently
+bound it around it, and started off with rapid steps. Ricardo followed
+her. They both walked in perfect silence. The distance between them grew
+greater and greater; for Marta no longer walked; she ran. The young
+marquis felt a vague discomfort, and a strange uneasiness which caused
+him to deliberate as he walked; he was angry with himself. When they
+entered the mouth of the tunnel leading to the pine grove, he entirely
+lost sight of his friend, and could not even hear the noise of her boots
+on the ground. When he reached the middle of the cave where it was
+perfectly dark, he thought he heard, very confusedly, the echo of a sob,
+and his heart was still more oppressed. After he got out into the light
+he felt better.
+
+When they got to the house they found that a number of servants had been
+sent out in search of them, as everything had been long ready for the
+return. The afternoon was wearing on, and the ladies would not find it
+much to their liking should night catch them on the sea. They were
+welcomed back therefore with signs of satisfaction, and all hands
+hastened to settle themselves again in the faluas, which, on account of
+the swell, were as restless as horses harnessed and waiting for their
+master at the stable door.
+
+Their sails were raised, and making long tacks to get advantage of the
+wind, they bore away to El Moral. Marta, when she entered the yawl, had
+lost the bright color from her cheeks.
+
+The sun constantly hastened toward the horizon. The ladies looked with
+foreboding as the shadows crept over the sky and the sea, and they cast
+anxious looks at the sailors. The frequent tacks made by the yawls
+delayed them extraordinarily, and at last they had to furl the sails and
+follow the direct course by oars. There is nothing strange in this, and
+it is the most usual way when the wind is not astern; but it happened
+that Rosarito, the Senorita de Mori's friend, took it into her head that
+the change from sails to oars signified imminent danger of shipwreck,
+and this she represented in her imagination with all the horrors by
+which it is surrounded in magazine stories,--the pitchy darkness of the
+night, the waves rising like mountains to the sky, the cries of the
+sailors mingling with the roaring of the sea, etc., etc. And being
+unable to control herself, she began to clutch her friend with nervous
+hands and to utter exclamations of anguish and fear.
+
+"Alas! O God![49] we are going to perish, we are going to perish!"
+
+"There is nothing wrong; calm yourself, Rosario."
+
+"Yes, yes! we are going to perish ... we are going to be drowned.... O
+God, what a terrible death!... Why should I have gone to the island?...
+What will my papa say when he learns that his daughter is dead?... Papa!
+my heart's papa!"
+
+"But, child alive, there's absolutely nothing to be afraid of!"
+
+"Don't tell me so, for God's sake; because can't I see that they have
+lowered the sails. Alas! what a death! what a frightful death!... To die
+without confession!... To die away from my papa!... And to be buried
+right here in these awful black depths!... And be eaten by the fishes!
+and by crabs.... It's horrible!..."
+
+The Senorita de Mori's efforts to calm her friend were useless. It added
+no little to her fright to hear the shouts of the sailors, who in order
+to encourage each other and overcome the resistance of the waves, at
+each stroke of the oars shouted in chorus, yo-heave-oh![50],--yo-heave-oh!
+Every time that this exclamation rang through the air with its brutal
+rhythm, Rosario breathed a shriek of anguish; till the vivacious
+Senorita de Mori, fearing that she was getting ill, said to the
+sailors,--
+
+"Gentlemen, will you have the goodness not to say yo-heave-oh! for it
+greatly frightens this young lady."
+
+But Rosario, quite irritated and shedding a sea of tears, instantly
+exclaimed,--
+
+"No, no; let them say yo-heave-oh! but let us perish quickly if we are
+going to!..."
+
+Little by little, however, and seeing that the tremendous catastrophe
+did not take place, her nerves grew calmer, and before long she was
+laughing, giddy girl that she was, at her ridiculous fears.
+
+In the Elorza falua there was little talking. Don Mariano and Don Maximo
+were too full of medoc to feel like indulging in an animated
+conversation. The Senorita de Delgado, seconded by her sisters, admired
+the sunset with lively transports of enthusiasm, and with much opening
+and shutting of eyes. The Marquis of Penalta had closed his, and seemed
+to be dozing with his cheek in his hand. One or two couples were
+whispering together.
+
+What was Marta thinking about at that moment, her gaze fastened on the
+sea, serious, motionless, and pale as a statue? What black phantasms
+rose before her from the depths of the waters to trace in her fair brow
+the deep furrows with which it was corrugated? What deathly secrets
+whispered the breeze in her ear?
+
+Ah! easier were it to unriddle the mystery in the murmurs of the ocean
+and the secrets of the breeze than the vague thoughts hidden behind a
+maiden's brow!
+
+The sea once more tried to dispose itself for slumber; the crests of its
+waves no longer gleamed white from afar with their crown of foam; the
+horizon withdrew its indefinite line, which faded away in the twilight
+shadow. The smooth, swelling billows rose and fell like the indolent,
+tranquil breathing of a gigantic bosom. One by one, with lovely ease and
+confidence, the faluas, leaving them behind, swept onward to the port.
+The coast with its dark, undulating line girdled the luminous plain. Far
+in the distance inland, the peaks of the mountains could be seen bathed
+in a transparent violet haze.
+
+Marta's thought broke through the glutted cloud which girt it in with a
+sea of confusions and vaguenesses, and in her soul arose all at once a
+host of sweet and ineffable recollections like so many luminous points
+with which the serene sky of her life was sown. She amused herself a
+long time in recounting them, taking new delight in each. How bright and
+beautiful they burned in her memory! What a gentle light they cast over
+the monotonous, laborious days of her existence! They were surrounded by
+silence and mystery; no one had enjoyed them, no one had known them
+except herself; the very hand which had dropped into her heart the balm
+of joy was absolutely ignorant of its beneficent influence. This thought
+filled her with a secret delight which brought a smile to her pale lips.
+One by one, however, and without her knowing why, those luminous points
+vanished away, were blotted out and lost in the deep, black abyss of an
+idea. Her imagination began to fly about like a bewildered bird within
+this sad and desperate idea where not the slightest ray of light could
+penetrate. Why was she in the world? The happiness which she had
+discovered was another's, and there was nothing else left to do but to
+look upon it without grief and without envy, for envy in this case would
+be a terrible sin. And was she sure of not falling into it at any
+moment, or what was worse, was she sure of not raising her hand against
+that happiness? The hidden beach on the island came instantly into her
+memory, with its golden sands and its foaming waves flinging their foam
+flakes upon her. A great remorse, a keen, cruel remorse, began to make
+its way into her innocent heart like the sharp point of a dagger,
+causing her such anguish that she uttered a muffled groan heard only by
+herself. Confusion and dizziness tormented her brain; her head burned
+like a volcano. She raised her hand to her brow, and it was as cold as
+though made of marble. This gave her an extraordinary shock of surprise.
+So much heat within and so cold without!
+
+The ocean at that moment seemed full of peace and gentleness. The sun
+was just about submerging his heated face in the crystal of the waters,
+but still lighted up a few places in the vast plain with a fantastic,
+gilded light, leaving others in the shade. The murmurs were heavier and
+deeper, of an infinite melancholy; that measureless mass of water was
+slowly losing its azure hue and changing to another, of very opaque
+green, sown here and there with fleeting reflections. The melancholy
+ease with which the sea took leave of the light made a deep impression
+upon Marta. With her head leaned over the water, and with dreamy eyes,
+she watched the most delicate tints which the light was awakening in it,
+and listened to the murmurs which resounded in the depths.
+
+The sun was entirely sunken. The ocean gave one immense, colossal sob.
+In this sob was so much compassion that Marta thought she felt the
+ambient air vibrate with a movement of sympathy and wonder. Never had
+she seen the sea so grand and so sublime, so strong and so generous at
+once. That august silence, that momentary repose of the great athlete,
+moved her to the depths of her soul, filled her turbulent spirit with an
+ardent desire for peace. Who had told her that the sea was terrible?
+What small heart had spoken to her of his cruel treacheries? Ah, no! The
+sea was noble and generous, as the strong always are, and his wrath,
+though fearful, was quickly over: in his tranquil depths live happily
+pearls and corals, the white sea-nymphs, the purple fishes.
+
+The falua, when it pressed up against his humid shoulder, made between
+bow and stern a broad, comfortable couch, with foamy edges, a couch
+where one might sleep eternally with face turned toward the sky,
+watching through the transparent bosom of the water the flashing of the
+stars.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"Heavens!... What was that?"
+
+"Who has fallen overboard?"
+
+"Daughter of my heart!... Marta!... Marta! Let go of me!... Let me save
+my daughter!"
+
+"She is already safe, Don Mariano; there is no need of you wetting
+yourself."
+
+"Back water! Back water! Steady!..." said the captain's rough voice.
+"Fling that line, Manuel.... Don't be alarmed, ladies; it is nothing at
+all.... Back water! Weigh all.... Lay hold, all of you, on that line.
+There is nothing to worry about."
+
+At first the confusion was great. Ricardo and one of the sailors had
+leaped into the water and were swimming powerfully to make up the short
+distance which the falua had gone before the alarm was given. Ricardo,
+who was ahead, dived, and in a few seconds re-appeared with the girl on
+his arm. The falua was near them, and he could clutch the rope which
+they had flung him, and then the gunwale of the yawl, finding himself
+suspended by a number of arms which lifted them on deck. Don Mariano, in
+the short moments that this lasted, struggled with Don Maximo and
+others, trying to leap into the water. When he saw his daughter on
+board, it took him but a moment to press her to his heart.
+
+Martita had fainted away. Various ladies hastened to loosen her clothing
+and shake her violently to rid her of the water which she had swallowed.
+Then they laid her down on one of the seats on the deck, and Ricardo,
+taking a bottle of salts which Don Maximo had brought with him, applied
+it to her nostrils. She soon opened her eyes and, on seeing the young
+man's solicitous face leaning over her, she smiled sweetly, and said to
+him, so that no one else could hear:--"Thanks, senor marques!... It is
+not so bad down below there."
+
+When they reached El Moral, they dried themselves at the house of some
+friends who were taking baths there, and they donned the first clothes
+that came to hand. Then they once more took up their homeward way, and
+reached the quay at one o'clock, finding each of their respective
+families were beginning to feel anxious over their late arrival.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+A STRANGE CIRCUMSTANCE.
+
+
+Don Mariano's guests were amusing themselves with the game of forfeits.
+The evening was thoroughly disagreeable, and only the most courageous
+had ventured out. When this happened (and it was not very infrequent)
+music and dancing were forbidden and games of cards, of commerce[51], or
+of forfeits were substituted, or at times merely a pleasant, bright
+conversation. On the evening of which we are speaking, the feminine sex
+was represented by three Misses de Ciudad, two Delgados, the Senorita de
+Mori, and one more who, together with those of the family made a
+sufficiently respectable nucleus; in the masculine part figured the
+family physician, Senor de Ciudad, Don Serapio, the engineer Suarez, and
+four or five other young fellows who, being simple and insignificant,
+deserve no special mention. The tertulia occupied only one corner of the
+parlor, although on occasions when the game required, it was scattered
+about over the whole of it. Don Mariano, surrounded by the _solemn
+fathers_, walked up and down, and enjoyed his discussions, frequently
+stopping to lay down some intricate logic, and then continuing his walk
+with hands behind his back.
+
+It fell to Don Serapio's lot to say _yes_ and _no_ three times each, and
+consequently he retired to one of the corners, gazing at the wall. The
+ladies and gentlemen once more gathered together in one group, and
+began to whisper with the greatest animation, each one proposing some
+question. At last they agreed to ask him if he enjoyed _bisogne_.
+
+"Eeeeeh?" shouted the chorus, dwelling on the vowel.
+
+"Yes," replied the unhappy Don Serapio.
+
+The reply was received with tumult and delight, making the proprietor of
+the canning factory tremble in his shoes. Next they agreed upon asking
+him if he had any intention of getting married. "No" was his
+unhesitating reply. "Bravo, bravo!" shouted the men.
+
+"What a stony-hearted man!" cried the women.
+
+One of the young fellows proposed that they should ask him if he still
+had a fondness for chamber-maids. The ladies wanted to oppose this, but
+there was no remedy.
+
+"Eeeeeh?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+Great laughter and applause in the group. The same malevolent young
+fellow proposed something even worse: "to ask him if he intended to give
+any of his children a profession." The ladies seriously objected to this
+question, and another was given in its place. And thus they continued
+until he had said the three _yeses_ and the three noes required by the
+game, and then, greatly despondent, he came to find out what the
+questions had been.
+
+It came next to Amparito Ciudad to give a favor to all the gentlemen of
+the party, and she began to perform the duty with the greatest
+discretion and grace, beginning with the young fellows, except the
+engineer Suarez, who roundly declared that he was not satisfied with any
+of her propositions, and whispered to her very softly what the only
+thing was that would satisfy him. Amparito blushed a little, and replied
+with a gentle look of reproach, at the same time casting a glance at
+her father, who fortunately had his back turned while promenading with
+Don Mariano.
+
+Isidorito's turn came next, and it unfortunately fell to him to be put
+"in Berlina"; and what a chance this was for the Senorita de Mori!
+Isidorito, though not attractive at all, inspired general respect on
+account of his reputation as a studious, sensible young man: thus the
+majority of the girls and boys contented themselves with criticising
+him[52] as "too serious," as "having too little hair," as "dancing very
+badly," as "studying to excess," as "wearing too long coat tails," etc.,
+etc.; but when it came to the Senorita de Mori, who was impatiently
+waiting her turn, she put him _in Berlin_ with unconcealed satisfaction
+as "very heavy in brain and light in stomach." Isidorito, noticing the
+reasons for their criticisms, recognized with grief the source of that
+envenomed dart; but he did not care to show that he did, and preferred
+to preserve in this respect a noble, and at the same time, a prudent
+silence.
+
+The eldest daughter of the family, as usual, took no share in the game.
+She was sitting by her mother's side, totally oblivious of all that was
+going on around her, with her eyes fixed on vacancy. A strange, intense
+pallor covered her somewhat emaciated but always lovely face, and her
+whole body showed signs of uneasiness and anxiety. She scarcely answered
+the questions which Dona Gertrudis asked her from time to time, and if
+she did, it was with such curtness that it took away all the worthy
+lady's desire to repeat them. Four or five times already she had got up
+from her chair and gone to the balcony, remaining a long time in it with
+her forehead leaning on the glass, without any one knowing what she was
+looking at. The plaza of Nieva, just as on the first night when we saw
+it, was dark and checkered with pools of water, wherein were reflected
+the melancholy beams from the kerosene lamps burning in the corners. Not
+a soul was crossing it that night. She strained her eyes in vain to
+penetrate the darkness under the arcades: the neighbors had all
+withdrawn into their houses, perfectly convinced that dampness is the
+cause of many infirmities. The windows of the Cafe de la Estrella were
+the only ones that were lighted. The air was filled with a gentle murmur
+of rain which barely made itself audible through the panes to the young
+girl's ears.
+
+It came Rosarito's turn to act the sultana. The dandified young fellow
+with the hair over his forehead, placed a chair in the middle of the
+room and seated her in it: then he spread before her a velvet cushion.
+The young men of the tertulia, like genuine Moors, began to march before
+her, bending their knees in her presence and waiting humbly for her
+choice. Rosarito, with the notable ability which all women have for
+playing queen, rejected them one after the other with a gesture of
+sovereign disdain. Only when the young fellow of the mazurkas came by,
+and tremblingly bent low at her feet, the beautiful but ferocious
+sultana deigned to hand him the handkerchief which she held in her hand
+and to select him as her lover, as a just reward for his most
+distinguished neckties and his no less exceptional _chaquets_! Then the
+two marched in a triumphal procession to the harem; or, what amounts to
+the same thing, they walked twice around the parlor, and sat down on the
+sofa where they had been before.
+
+The little tertulia, after exhausting the not very varied resources of
+the game of forfeits, remained inactive and comfortable in the corner of
+the parlor, engaging in a low but very lively conversation, broken by
+bursts of laughter and exclamations, as the brilliant young men of the
+party found occasion to amuse them at the expense of some unfortunate,
+whom they flayed pitilessly. Those who had not this talent contented
+themselves with smiling and stupidly applauding the others' repartees,
+and occasionally trying to put their fingers in the pie with little
+success. They made interminable jokes on the girls about their suitors,
+and the girls defended themselves as usual with the classic replies: "I
+don't know why you should say so." "You have been very ill-informed."
+"He comes to see me as a friend and nothing more," etc., etc. The
+mischievous smiles and the expression of something hidden accompanying
+these replies, told very clearly that the girls did not object to be
+chaffed in that way.
+
+Dona Gertrudis had gone to sleep. Don Mariano and his proselytes were
+still promenading from one end of the parlor to the other, involved in
+deep disquisitions on the probable fall of real estate. Maria was again
+standing with her forehead leaning against the panes, apparently
+absorbed in one of her long and frequent meditations to which her
+household were accustomed, but in reality exploring with anxious eyes
+the shadows which enwrapped the plaza of Nieva. She paid little heed to
+the frivolous conversation kept up by the guests. She soon heard a
+strange noise in the distance and trembled. She abstracted herself as
+much as possible from the confusion in the room, and lent a deep and
+uneasy attention to that distant rumble which gradually grew louder and
+louder in the silence of the night, each moment becoming clearer and
+more definite. It was not a confused, fantastic noise, like those
+caused by the wind or the sea, but solid and well-defined, perfectly
+clear in Maria's ears. Soon it grew into the measured and characteristic
+sound of a multitude marching in step. The young woman's astonished eyes
+could distinguish by the street lamps the points of bayonets and the
+varnished caps of the soldiery. All the guests on hearing the noise,
+hurried to the balconies, and saw with surprise two companies marching
+by the house, crossing the plaza, and disappearing from sight in the
+cross-streets of the town.
+
+Don Mariano's friends looked at each other in amazement.
+
+"What are those soldiers going to do at this time o' day?" asked one
+lady.
+
+"I don't understand where they are going," replied Don Mariano. "To get
+to the interior of the province, even though they came from the West,
+there is no need of their going through here; they have the valley of
+Canedo, and that is a much shorter road."
+
+"This very day I was calling on the captain," said Don Maximo, "and he
+did not say a single word to me of the coming of these companies."
+
+"I didn't know it, either," said the Senor de Ciudad. "The most likely
+thing is that they are on the march, and are only going to spend the
+night here, and start off again in the morning."
+
+"It's a strange thing," added Don Mariano, "but of course it may be--it
+may be."
+
+The young people returned to their places, and quickly forgot the
+incident, as they gayly took up the broken thread of conversation. Their
+elders continued their promenade, making interminable comments and
+endless hypotheses about the unexpected visitation. Maria still stayed
+obstinately at the window, shielded from the eyes of her friends by the
+great damask curtains.
+
+A very heated discussion about music had been set on foot in the group
+of _young_ people, among whom figured the sensitive Senorita de Delgado,
+in spite of the vehemently expressed protests of Rosarito, who declared
+on her word that the said senorita had often held her in her arms, and
+that, when she as a child was going to confession, and the Senorita de
+Delgado was at her house, she had kissed her hand, as an _elderly
+person_.[53] One of the most elegant of young men, who had been educated
+in Madrid for five different professions in succession, upheld the
+superiority of the German composers, declaring that there were no operas
+like _Roberto_, _Les Huguenots_, and _Le Prophete_, and that no
+symphonies could be compared with those of Beethoven and Mozart. The
+ladies, powerfully supported by the rest of the men, stood up for the
+advantages of Italian music.
+
+"Don't nauseate us with your Germans, Severino! What kind of music do
+they make! It sounds to me like a pack of dogs barking."
+
+"That is only at first; if you should continue to hear it, you would
+acquire the taste for it; the same thing happens with olives and ale."
+
+"Then if one has to go through such wretched moments to get used to it,
+surely the thing isn't worth the trouble, you see! This does not happen
+with Italian music; you enjoy it from the very first."
+
+"Of course, for the most part of Italian music is only a melody
+accompanied by four guitars."
+
+"Silence, man, silence! Don't speak blasphemies. Would you think of
+comparing rubbish, which they themselves don't understand, with the sublime
+finale of _Lucia_, or with the soprano aria of La Favorita which begins, _Oh
+mioooo--Ferna--a--a--an--do--riii--raaa--ri--ro--ra--riii--ira--_"
+
+"Ah, if you had heard the fourth act of _Les Huguenots!_ What dramatic
+music! How expressive! It makes the hair stand on end! How magnificent
+this duet is:
+_La--sciami--paar--tiiir--la--sciami--paar--tiiiir--riira--riri--riri--ra
+--rooo--riri--ra--roo--laaa--to--rii--ro--ra--_"
+
+"But could you ever hear anything sweeter than the concerted piece in
+_Somnambula_ beginning,
+_Tooo--ra--ri--ro--ra--roooo--laa--riii--roo--raa--rora--rooo,--rii--ra
+--ri--roo_?"
+
+"Impossible! impossible!" said several at once.
+
+"Above all, Italian music stirs the heart, while German music only
+deafens you," added the Senorita de Delgado.
+
+"That's true," affirmed her sister, the widow.
+
+"I believe," continued the senorita, "that the object of music is to
+move ... to elevate the soul ... to cause us to shed tears ... to
+transport us to ideal regions far away from the prosaic world in which
+we live.... For the truth is that prose is getting such control over
+society that soon it will seem ridiculous to speak of things which are
+not material and sordid."
+
+"Certainly," affirmed the widow again.
+
+"Music follows the road of prose like everything else.... Don't you hear
+what silly things they sing nowadays? what insipid, popular airs? And
+you are lucky if it isn't some indecent piece from some opera bouffe! In
+songs love is not mentioned; there are only phrases with double meanings
+hiding some nastiness."
+
+"I believe that you know some very pretty romantic ballads, and sing
+them admirably," said the youth with the banged hair, ready, as always,
+to provide the tertulia with a new enjoyment.
+
+"No, senor ... don't you believe it.... In days gone by I used to sing
+some ... but I have forgotten them...."
+
+"For my part," persisted the youth, with a deeply diplomatic
+smile,--"and I think the same may be said of all these people--it would
+give the greatest pleasure if you would search into your memory and let
+us listen to some.... Isn't it so, friends?"
+
+"Yes, yes, Margarita, sing something, for Heaven's sake!"
+
+"But supposing I don't remember anything!"
+
+"Nonsense! it will come back to you.... If you once begin, you will find
+yourself gradually remembering it."
+
+"It seems to me impossible.... Besides I always accompanied myself with
+the guitar."
+
+"Isn't there a guitar in the house?" quickly asked the youth, jumping up
+from his chair.
+
+The guitar which Marta brought lacked two or three strings, and they had
+to be put on, in which operation some time was lost. Then there was
+delay in getting them in tune. When it was once tuned the Senorita de
+Delgado declared up and down that she would not sing, for she did not
+remember anything. The tertulia was deeply grieved, and with reiterated
+entreaties endeavored to inspire her to recollect some delicious melody.
+But as the singer did not put up the instrument, and continued to thumb
+the strings softly, all became silent and waited eagerly for the song.
+However, just as the sensitive senorita was about to utter the first
+note, she made a fresh and categorical protestation to the same effect
+as before, and this so grieved the tertulia and particularly the youth
+with the banged hair, that they would gladly have granted the singer all
+the memory at their disposal, on condition that she would not leave it
+in any bad place. At last the senorita fixed her eyes on the ceiling,
+and in a quite dulcet though quavering voice, she struck up the
+following song, the music of which I would transfer to paper with great
+pleasure, if I knew how to write the score. Unfortunately, in my
+philharmonic studies I never went beyond the key of G with even moderate
+success:--
+
+ "_Hope that art so flattering to my inmost feeling,_
+ _Thou dost all my bitter sorrow calm._
+ _Ay! thou art no creature of imagination._
+ _To the heart thou bringest welcome balm._
+ _If a cruel fate remove me from the presence_
+ _Of my loved one many leagues away,_
+ _Then 'tis Hope alone that soothes my deep affliction,_
+ _Promising a brighter, happier day._"
+
+"Bravo, bravo!"--"How pretty!"--"How sweet!"--"How melancholy!"--"Go on,
+Margarita, do go on!" The Senorita de Delgado continued in this way:--
+
+ "_If at solitary midnight I am thinking_
+ _Of my sweetheart's ever blessed name,_
+ _And before my spellbound memory slowly rises_
+ _Her enchanting features limned in flame,--_
+ _Then 'tis thou, O Hope, that softly prophesyest_
+ _That my loved one will not say me nay;_
+ _Then 'tis Hope alone that soothes my deep affliction,_
+ _Promising a brighter, happier day._"
+
+Just as this point was reached, and when the audience was getting ready
+to enjoy the unspeakable sweetness of a new strophe, even more
+passionate and more pathetic than the last, when the Senorita de
+Delgado was languorously laying her pudgy fingers on the strings of the
+instrument, and drooping her head still more languorously on her bosom
+in testimony of her bitter grief, there occurred one of those strange
+and terrible events, more terrible still from being unexpected, and
+therefore overwhelming, that suspend and for the time being cut short
+the use of speech: an extraordinary scene, occurring with such rapidity
+that it allowed no time for reflection, and left the spectators in the
+deepest consternation without power of interference.
+
+The parlor door was thrown violently open, and the eyes of the
+bystanders turned toward it, saw with surprise the pale face of a
+servant, who addressed his master, saying,--
+
+"Senor! Senor!"
+
+"What is the trouble?" asked Don Mariano, in the energetic tone
+customary to high-strung natures, when they suspect danger.
+
+"The soldiers are here!"
+
+"And what have I to do with soldiers, you dolt!" replied the master in
+an angry voice.
+
+"Th-they're c-come to arrest you!"
+
+"It isn't true!" cried a voice from the hall.
+
+And at the same time six or eight figures filled the doorway behind the
+servant. The first to be seen were a very young officer in undress
+uniform, and a caballero, not very well favored, in a tight-buttoned
+great-coat, and holding in his hand a staff with tassels. Behind them
+were seen the caps and the muskets of several soldiers. The man with the
+staff, who was apparently the one who had spoken, advanced two steps
+into the parlor, and without removing his hat asked Don Mariano
+sharply,--
+
+"Are you Don Mariano Elorza?"
+
+The old gentleman's eyes sparkled with indignation.
+
+"First of all, take off your hat!"
+
+The man with the staff, somewhat bluffed by Don Mariano's attitude and
+the looks of the company, took off his sombrero.
+
+"Now, what is your business?"
+
+"Are you Don Mariano Elorza?"
+
+"No! I am the _excelentisimo senor_ Don Mariano Elorza!"
+
+"It's the same thing."
+
+"It is not the same thing!"
+
+"Well, let us drop discussions; I have orders to arrest your daughter,
+Dona Maria."
+
+All the Senor de Elorza's energy suddenly vanished like a shadow, at
+hearing those portentous words. He stood a few moments bewildered and
+petrified, with his face crestfallen, like one who has just beheld a
+miracle and has no faith in his own eyes. Then suddenly recovering
+himself, he sprang at the man with the staff, and shaking him violently
+by the lappel of his coat, he said to him in a voice of thunder,--
+
+"And who are you, insolent man, to dare think of such a thing?"
+
+"I am the chief of police[54] for this province, and I warn you that if
+you offer the least resistance I shall make use of the force which I
+have with me."
+
+"Are you perfectly sure that it is my daughter whom you come to arrest?"
+
+"Yes Sir; I have orders to arrest the Senorita Dona Maria Elorza. I
+request you to hand her over to me without delay."
+
+"Here I am," said Maria, issuing from the hollow of the balconied
+window, and advancing toward the chief of police.
+
+"But it cannot be," thundered Don Mariano again, holding his daughter
+back. "This man is crazy or has come to the wrong place."
+
+"Are you ready to go with me?" asked the _comisario_ of the young woman.
+
+"Yes, senor," was her firm reply.
+
+"Then come along."
+
+"Don Mariano hid his face in his hands, and exclaimed with a cry of
+agony,--
+
+"Daughter of my heart, what have you been doing?"
+
+"Nothing that dishonors me or dishonors you," replied the girl proudly,
+lifting her lovely face and hastening from the room. Don Mariano was
+held back by all his friends who clustered around him, but quickly
+finding himself alone, as all, warned by a cry from Marta, hastened to
+the assistance of Dona Gertrudis who had fainted, he darted like a flash
+from the room.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+GATHERED THREADS.
+
+
+Some time before the events which we have just related, the loves of
+Ricardo and Maria, which had been going on in a gradual diminuendo like
+the notes of a beautiful melody, until Ricardo himself knew not whether
+they really existed or had completely died away; whether he was the
+lover of the first-born daughter of the Elorzas, or whether he had other
+rights over her heart than those granted to an old valued friend--these
+loves, I say, had suddenly and unexpectedly gained, without any one
+knowing a reason for it, a new lease of life, just as a light about to
+die from lack of oil is renewed by being given a good quantity of this
+combustible. Every one was surprised to see them together, talking as
+before in one corner of the parlor, during long interviews, oblivious of
+everything around them, dwelling in that nook of heaven which lovers
+find as easily in crowds as in solitude. Satisfaction followed surprise
+in their friends, and this in turn was followed by hypotheses as to the
+approach of the wedding-day, and conjectures about the motives serving
+to make such a change in the conduct of the lovers. The mischievous
+ones, winking as they said it, declared that of the three enemies of the
+soul, the flesh was the most to be feared, and that God had said,
+_Crescite et multiplicamini_, and that it was folly to fight against the
+laws of nature. The ladies, casting down their eyes, declared that in
+all states one could well serve God, and that not the easiest of
+penances were imposed by the care and education of children and the rule
+of the house. But at all events, the fact was that things had changed
+without any one knowing why, and that ladies and gentlemen were
+delighted, hoping that the illustrious partners would soon vouchsafe
+them a happy day. Don Mariano's delight was so great that it shone
+through his eyes every time that he turned them toward the handsome
+couple, and a thousand lovely dreams in which figured a swarm of rosy,
+frolicsome grandchildren, just as his daughter had been, came at night
+to caress him in the solitudes of his feudal couch. Dona Gertrudis, as
+usual, thoroughly approved of Maria's conduct. Learn now how this state
+of things came about.
+
+One morning when the young Marques de Penalta awoke earlier than usual,
+noticing from the window of his room that the sky was clear (contrary to
+its time-honored custom), he felt an inclination to take a walk in the
+environs of the town, and making the thought father to the act, he
+hastily dressed and went down into the street in search of pure air; but
+before he left the inner town, as he was passing the Elorza mansion, he
+accidentally met Maria going to church with her maid. His heart gave a
+leap, and, somewhat agitated, he stopped to salute her. The girl met him
+with that gay, blithesome gesture, full at once of mischievousness and
+candor which was peculiar to her nature, and therefore impossible to
+overcome by any force.
+
+"You have got up early--to hear mass, I suppose?"
+
+"Oh no," replied Ricardo with a smile; "I was going to take a walk in
+the country, as it must be very lovely now."
+
+"Very well; but to-day you must not go to walk: I claim you, and am
+going to take you to mass," said the girl in a tone of resolution, and
+with a decidedly adorable inflection of voice; and suiting the action to
+the word, she took him by the hand and led him captive this way for a
+number of feet.
+
+Lucky Ricardo! what better could he desire at that moment than to see
+himself captured in such a lovely way? He could not say a word during
+the first few moments. Emotion overmastered him, and a tear slid down
+his honest, manly face.
+
+"Oh, Maria, if you knew how happy you make me!" he said to her in a low,
+trembling voice. "If you wanted to take me with you, where would I not
+go? You cannot comprehend how I long for you to speak with me, to smile
+on me, to lead me. I try eagerly to find ways to please you, and I don't
+find them. Tell me how I can cause you any pleasure, how I can melt the
+ice which is destroying our love, and I will try to do it, even if it
+should cost me my life. If I did not love you more than any other being
+in this world, and also as the blessed remembrance of my mother, how
+long ago I should have left you forever!... But my love is of such a
+nature, it is so strong, so eager, so absorbing, that it has succeeded
+in disarming all my pride ... and I fear that it has got the better of
+my dignity," he added in a low tone.
+
+The young woman looked at him steadily, full of delight and admiration
+of such sincere affection, and she replied gayly,--
+
+"At present you can please me by going to mass with me; will you?"
+
+"Yes, dear."
+
+"Will you come to-morrow also, and every other day?"
+
+"Yes, loveliest, I ask nothing better."
+
+"You don't know how you rejoice me, Ricardo!"
+
+"Truly?"
+
+"Yes, I love you dearly, but I want you to be good and religious,
+because, before everything else we ought to think of our salvation, and
+make it our richest possession in this world."
+
+The young man at that moment felt his heart melt within him, as he drank
+in the drops of affection which his sweetheart let fall upon his lips.
+There is nothing that can so quickly change our most deeply rooted ideas
+and our firmest judgments as the voice of the woman whom we love.
+Ricardo was a lukewarm believer, like most men of our day, and he
+detested exaggerations, and looked with decided repugnance upon
+religious practices. Accordingly then, by the work of enchantment, that
+is, by the work of that sweet voice and those still sweeter eyes, which
+gazed upon him with eloquent expression, he was stripped of his
+anti-clerical opinions, and was transformed into a decided champion of
+the altar and a fervid devotee of the saints, male and female, of the
+celestial court. He took delight in thinking that what his betrothed was
+doing was, after all, not blameworthy; that her piety and mysticism were
+the reflection of a noble and lofty spirit; that this same piety was the
+sweet pledge of her conjugal happiness, since it would cause her to
+refrain from the vanities to which other women after marriage devote
+themselves; that there was nothing strange in the poor girl desiring her
+betrothed to be a believer and devout, when her ideas about eternal
+salvation were taken into consideration, and that in this regard he had
+done very wrong to oppose her so obstinately, striking her in the very
+heart of her sensitive and admirable faith; finally he came to the
+conclusion that he was a barbarian, incapable of enjoying the sacraments
+or of understanding the adorable mysteries which a heart consecrated to
+God might take in, and that Maria was a saint who had borne with him
+with too much patience. Moved, partly by this thought, and infinitely
+more by the emotion caused by his sweetheart's unexpected favor, he
+replied with accents of tenderness:--
+
+"Listen Maria.... You know well that I am not, and have never been an
+unbeliever.... It is true I have looked with a certain coolness on
+religious practices, but you ought to know just as well that this is a
+common fault among young men, and particularly among the military.... As
+for the rest, I tell you with all the sincerity of my soul, I have never
+abandoned the faith which my sainted mother taught me in childhood....
+Even now ring in my ears her counsels, and still I can repeat without
+mistake, the multitude of prayers which she made me say on my knees on
+the bed, when I retired.... That cannot be forgotten, Maria.... It would
+be infamous if one forgot it! To-day the same counsels are repeated by
+lips that I worship.... How could you think that a religion always
+inculcated by the beings whom I have most loved and respected in my
+life, should not be sweet!... Yes, my loveliest, I am religious by birth
+and by conviction, and I hope to be still more fervently so by your
+aid.... Tell me what you desire me to do in this regard, and I will do
+it.... Tell me what thoughts you wish me to think, and I will think
+them!... I am all yours, body and soul...."
+
+"Thus, thus I love you.... But you must not be religious for the sake of
+my love, for then it has no merit in it, but for the sake of God. The
+ties which are made in this world,--what are they worth in comparison
+with that existing eternally between the Creator and his creatures? If
+you love me much, love me in God and for God, as I love you. In any
+other way it is a sin to fix our attention and our love on any
+creature."
+
+Ricardo's emotion and ardor received from these words a dash of cold
+water, but they were strong enough to persist without diminution, and
+they still kept control of his heart until they reached the portico of
+the church. Then Maria, taking the holy water, and offering it to him
+with the tips of her fingers, said:--
+
+"Now you must stay under the choir to hear the mass; I am going up to
+the altar. Be careful not to look for me a single time! You must
+understand that this would be to profane the sanctuary, and in such a
+case it would be better for you not to come in."
+
+"No, I will not look at you, though it will be very hard work."
+
+"Give me your word that you won't."
+
+"I give it."
+
+"Well, then, adios, ... it won't be long[55] ... wait for me at the
+entrance...."
+
+After she had gone several steps away, she turned around to say in a
+very subdued tone,--
+
+"Be sure to do as I said, ... and be reverent, will you?"
+
+Ricardo gave a sign of assent, while a happy smile brightened his face.
+
+From that time forth the Marques de Penalta every morning escorted the
+eldest daughter of the Elorzas to mass, leaving her at the church door
+and joining her again when service was over. Maria evidently felt great
+pleasure in having his company, and as for Ricardo, it is not easy to
+exaggerate the joy which suddenly fell upon him through the change
+brought about in the behavior of his betrothed. Gradually her influence
+began to have such weight upon his spirit, that before long, as he
+himself had already suspected would be the case, his ideas began notably
+to modify, and not only his ideas but likewise his habits and manner of
+life, causing him to be more circumspect in nature, more careful in his
+speech, more gentle and more religious ... Anxious to please his
+betrothed, who did not cease to urge him with entreaties and advice, he
+began to give up the noisy amusements and even the company of the other
+officers of the gun factory, going home early, frequenting churches, and
+spending many afternoons with some of the clergymen; he became a member
+of several pious confraternities, among them that of Saint Vincent de
+Paul, visiting the poor in company with the _beatos_ of the town, and
+spending no little money in contributions for worship; finally, after
+many heartfelt prayers he made general confession to Fray Ignacio,
+Maria's confessor.
+
+However strange it may seem, we must declare that Ricardo, far from
+feeling repugnance or discomfort in this new life, found deep,
+mysterious pleasures, which till then he had never enjoyed. The pomp and
+circumstance of the Catholic religion, to which he had hitherto paid
+little attention, began to fascinate him; the sweet seclusion of the
+church at eventide, when it is peopled with shadows and murmurs, filled
+him with a gentle perturbation, with a certain peculiar longing for a
+lofty secret something; the odors of the incense and wax were for him
+like a pleasant poison, which put him to sleep, carrying him away to
+glorious regions of immortal bliss; his frequent deeds of charity
+produced in him an agreeable aftertaste and a great sense of comfort,
+increasing his faith; the humiliation of the sacrament of penance,
+which at first had been so distasteful to him, came to be a fountain of
+delights; he himself did not know whence they proceeded or how they took
+possession of his soul. Perhaps some of the psychological novelists who
+know so much and take such delight in investigating the deepest recesses
+of the consciousness of other people might discover the origin of those
+joys in the close union which our young friend created in the depths of
+his soul between religion and his love for Maria, and might see in the
+pleasure which Ricardo felt in running counter to his ideas, and
+mortifying his self-love, a certain analogy to what mystics and ascetics
+feel in the midst of their cruel torments,--the pleasure of sacrificing
+self for the beloved object. Perhaps they would set themselves minutely
+to investigate what part of that pleasure corresponded to pure devotion,
+and what part to the development of amorous sentiments and the movement
+of the feelings. Possibly, carried away by their love of analysis, and
+dragged from their moorings by the hurricane of impiety, which is
+nowadays apt to carry away with it this class of novelists, they might
+go so far as to declare that there exists at the bottom of religious
+practices and the ceremonial of the Church something which instead of
+calming the voice of the feelings adds to it, and that the inclination
+of the sexes, in the very heart of the religious life, within the temple
+itself, enjoying the soporific light reflected gently from the gilding
+of the altars, breathing the keen odors of the dust and the wax, and the
+narcotic perfume of the incense, listening to the moaning of the organ,
+and the vague murmur of the prayers of the faithful, acquires the
+flattering savor of forbidden fruit, and is more delicious and
+voluptuous than amid the splendor and elegance of the ball-room.
+Possibly they would say this and add many other considerations to prove
+it, but I will not follow them on this path, which, without good reason,
+leads to the offending of timid consciences and the grievous confusing
+of the novelist with the philosopher. I limit myself gladly to setting
+forth facts without launching out into the philosophy of them, and I
+faithfully describe what I have seen and experienced, or have been told
+by trustworthy people.
+
+One genuine fact, therefore, was that Ricardo enjoyed in his own way
+yielding to the counsels of his betrothed in reference to the practice
+of Christian virtue and pious deeds. The afternoon when he made general
+confession, he felt more deeply than ever the singular consolation and
+the lively delights to be enjoyed in the depths of humility. It was a
+clear, beautiful spring afternoon. Fray Ignacio, forewarned by Maria,
+was waiting for him in the sacristy of San Felipe, and received him with
+a certain familiar solemnity not free from condescension. He confessed
+in the sacristy itself, Fray Ignacio being seated in a wooden chair
+blackened and polished by use, while he knelt at his feet with the
+diffidence and emotion such as he used to feel as a boy when his mother
+led him by the hand to the same confessional. The shame of announcing
+his sins soon passed away, giving place to a gentle tenderness full of
+unspeakable sweetness, which was so overpowering that he was constrained
+to tears. The spacious room in which he found himself, its lofty
+ceiling, its dusty walls set with black shelves and gloomy paintings,
+gave a melancholy echo to the murmured words of his confession; the
+sunlight made its way in through the leaded panes of the two windows,
+making in the wide spaces lines of floating, luminous dust. The priest
+threw one arm around his neck and brought his ear close to his lips,
+gradually probing with many leading questions the inmost nooks and
+corners of his conscience and the deepest secrets of his soul, sometimes
+severely chiding him, sometimes giving him sweet counsels, sometimes
+entertaining him with exemplary anecdotes which agreeably occupied for a
+few moments the intervals of the pious proceeding. He stopped to speak
+long of Ricardo's love and its advantages and of Maria's splendid
+character. Ricardo felt a lively pleasure in these words: he looked with
+admiration and reverence on that man who was the absolute master of his
+loved one's secrets, and he determined to put his soul into his hands,
+that he might guide it just as she had done. The priest continued with a
+final exhortation full of fire, wherein he eloquently united Maria's
+name with all the acts of virtue which he expected from him henceforth,
+so as to stir him to the highest pitch and kindle in his spirit sincere
+repentance and an irresistible desire to live piously and rejoice his
+betrothed. When they were done, and Fray Ignacio, assuming a certain
+solemnity, drew back a little and let fall upon him a full and generous
+absolution, the lines of the floating luminous dust had vanished and the
+sacristy was half enveloped in shadows. On the following day, when he
+went to mass with Maria, instead of waiting under the choir, he went
+with her to the great altar and received in her presence and to her
+great joy the holy wafer.
+
+"You have given me the greatest pleasure of my life, Ricardo," she said
+as they went out of the church.
+
+The young marquis smiled beatifically, and replied in a whisper,--
+
+"Do you love me more now?"
+
+"I don't care to answer you," replied the girl with a sweet expression
+of face. "After communion one ought not to speak of such things.... Let
+us wait till to-morrow."
+
+They waited till the morrow, and then Maria told him without hesitation
+that his virtuous conduct inspired her with more and more love, and that
+he must not faint in the way if he desired to see himself always loved.
+Ricardo had no other thought than this, and he found so much to delight
+him in this new state of affairs that for no earthly advantage would he
+consent to change it. Thus, then, each day he kept on with greater
+resolution in the path which his betrothed laid out for him, and paid no
+heed to the chaffing of his companions of the factory, since it was
+difficult to catch sight of him anywhere else except at home, at Don
+Mariano's, or at church.
+
+"You have converted me into a _beato!_" he said sometimes to Maria, as a
+sort of affectionate reproach.
+
+"Why? are you getting tired of it, you rogue?"
+
+"No, dear, no; I am happy enough because thus I have conquered your
+love...."
+
+"Is that the only reason?"
+
+" ...And because I like to lead this better regulated and sober life."
+
+"That is a different thing!"
+
+Let us say here (though the reader will not have failed to perceive it)
+that in imagination, and even intelligence, Maria was the young Marques
+de Penalta's superior, and that in this regard, and taking into account
+the deep affection which he professed for her, it was nothing strange
+that he should yield to his mistress and her counsels in matters wherein
+men of greater learning and talent frequently give way to their mothers
+and wives. Maria, aside from her vivid imagination, stimulated and
+kindled by continual reading, had a special gift for persuading. Her
+language was always easy and picturesque, and she took especial delight
+in moving her friends to compassion, when she wanted to entice from them
+money for the poor or for church services; the rare facility with which
+she passed from the serious and pathetic to the humorous, and mingled
+with an earnest entreaty the salt of a witty saying, made her
+irresistible. The religious confraternities and societies of Nieva had
+no more active and influential member, and they relied upon her in
+emergencies as upon a guardian angel who would be able to rescue them
+from their difficulties. As may be supposed, this lofty estimation was
+supported, not only by the young lady's splendid moral and physical
+qualities, but also in no small degree by the fact that she was the
+daughter of the richest and most respected gentleman in town.
+
+Let us say also that at the period when these events occurred, the
+clergy and the religious tendencies of our people were suffering a mild
+sort of persecution on the part of the government, which was then under
+the control of liberals most extreme in their views and notorious for
+their heretical ideas, and this, as was to be expected, had greatly
+excited the consciences of the God-fearing, and had kindled in the
+Northern provinces, naturally more religious and more tenacious of
+tradition, an obstinate and bloody civil war which threatened to
+overthrow the body politic, and, at the same time, our wealth and
+prestige. All people of greater or less piety who loved our Catholic
+traditions, every one who detested the persecution suffered by the
+Church, and yearned for the kingdom of Jesus on earth under the
+mediation of his ministers, waited eagerly the result of this formidable
+war, in which were at stake not only the more or less genuine rights of
+a claimant to the throne, but likewise the dearest and most august
+interests of religion. Those who frequented the churches and were on
+terms of intimacy with the clergy, took a tacit stand together against
+the heretics in power, receiving joyfully and quickly spreading all
+intelligence favorable to the royal-Catholic cause, and falling into
+anxiety and melancholy when bad news came. In the houses of the richest
+landed proprietors, in the sacristies, and in the back shops of many an
+absolutist merchant was read on the sly the _Cuartel Real_, the official
+journal of the Pretender, which came from time to time between pieces of
+_cretonne_ or packages of macaroni. Festivals in honor of the Virgin
+were celebrated with great pomp as an atonement for the manifold
+impieties of the Congress of Deputies, and these festivals on more than
+one occasion ended violently by the interference of drunken Republicans.
+There was a great increase in attention to religious worship, especially
+to that of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary, and many pious people
+went on pilgrimages to the sanctuary of Lourdes, on their return telling
+their friends about the fine arrangement and the solid organization of
+the Catholic hosts in the Basque provinces. A number of young men of the
+best known families of Nieva had not been seen over night, concealing
+the real purpose of their absence. From this to open, resolute
+conspiracy is but a step, and in Nieva this preparatory step had already
+been taken. There was formed in the town a Carlist committee,[56] which
+held its meetings with a certain mystery and kept up close relations
+with the Central Committee, whose orders it obeyed, and a lively
+correspondence with the army of the Pretender. As in the country,
+though not to such a degree as in the Basque provinces, there existed
+sufficient elements for the service of the Catholic-monarchical cause,
+to bring about, provided they were well managed, if not a formal war, at
+least a serious agitation. The committee of Nieva, instigated by that of
+the capital, decided, after much vacillation and no few discussions, to
+raise a company within the territory. The preparations were very
+extensive; they began early in the winter, and did not terminate until
+the beginning of the spring. There were reports emanating from Bayonne,
+there came orders and plans of action, there were numberless secret
+meetings, a few women were enlisted, muskets were surreptitiously
+abstracted from the factory by a few Carlist workmen, a quantity of
+white caps and spatterdashes[57] were made; finally, one night there
+went out to camp some thirty young men, for the most part students and
+seminarists, at whose head marched the president of the committee, Don
+Cesar Pardo, whom we had the honor of meeting at the end of the third
+chapter of this narration. Those who had sworn to go forth that night
+were more than three hundred, but only that handful of braves were on
+hand, and Don Cesar, giving proofs of what he was, that is, a bold,
+heroic caballero, did not hesitate to take command of them, hoping by
+his example to carry along the timid. They made their way to the
+mountain by the valley of Canedo; but on the next day a dozen
+policemen,[58] who immediately started in pursuit of them, took them by
+surprise just as they were dining in camp, and brought them back to the
+city, bound, without being able to make the least resistance. The
+people, hearing of the incident, hastened in great numbers to await
+them on the highway, and saw them filing toward the jail, melancholy but
+dignified and stern, showing in their haughty eyes that if they had not
+been victims of a surprise, much blood would have been shed.
+
+The eldest daughter of the house of Elorza, a most ardent devotee of
+religion, enlisted body and soul in the divine mission of sanctifying
+her spirit and saving it from the clutches of sin. An unwearied worker
+in the field of evangelical virtue, ever aspiring to greater perfection,
+and a zealous propagator of the faith, she could not fail to share in
+the indignation burning in the breast of the people with whom she had
+most to do. To her ears came, greatly exaggerated, the rumor of the
+revolutionary excesses, and the blasphemies daily uttered by the
+newspapers at the capital, though of course she never ventured to read
+them. Her confessors commanded her to implore God in her prayers, that
+the Church might triumph and its enemies be brought to confusion and
+repentance; her friends and companions in the confraternities asked her
+to join them in special novenas for the consolation of the Virgin; not a
+few times they asked alms of her for some priest who was lying in
+misery, and at other times for the unfortunate nuns of some convent,
+cruelly torn from it that it might be turned into barracks. All these
+things, along with a fervid affection for the holy institutions thus
+persecuted, continually fomented in her ardent, enthusiastic soul a deep
+aversion for the persecutors and the impious men who governed contrary
+to the law of God. Sometimes, carried away by her impressionable
+temperament, she felt powerful impulses to follow the example of Judith,
+making some villain expiate such horrible deeds of sacrilege. She would
+have liked to hold in her power the persecutors of Jesus, to destroy
+them and crush them to powder. When these cruel impulses passed away,
+they left her always with a warm compassion for the innocent victims of
+the madness of impiety, and a vague desire to contribute with her blood
+to the reign of Jesus and Mary over all the powers of the earth. She
+felt that a something was born in her heart spurring her toward active
+life, persuading her to leave for a time the joys of contemplation for
+the pains of struggle, repose for labor, the enchantment of solitude for
+tumult; she heard, like the bride of the Sacred Song, a voice saying:
+"_Open to me, my sister, my love, my dove, my undefiled, for my head is
+fitted with dew and my locks with the drops of the night._" She saw
+clearly that her Jesus suffered for the injustices of men, and that he
+demanded her aid; that he asked a new proof of love by tearing her away
+from the comfort which she enjoyed and casting her amid the hurricanes
+of the world. But the beautiful young girl at the same time saw the
+enormous difficulties rising before her at the first step which she
+should make, the persecutions which would come upon her, and the
+certainty that those who loved her would regard her conduct as absurd.
+She understood her weakness, was afraid of the bitter griefs in store
+for her, and she replied, like the bride: "_I have put off my coat; how
+shall I put it on? I have washed my feet; how shall I defile them?_"
+Long she struggled with herself to quench the voice calling her to
+active life, and convince herself that she could not do anything for the
+cause of the Lord; but it was in vain. All her specious arguments were
+answered victoriously by the voice, putting it before her that she ought
+not to question whether her aid would or would not be valuable, but
+simply to consider the will with which she offered it; that God was
+pleased oftentimes to show his power by entrusting the execution of
+great deeds to humble and frail creatures, as was proved by the
+renowned Jean d'Arc, Saint Catalina of Sienna, Saint Teresa, and other
+excellent virgins who accomplished mighty works in spite of the high
+powers of the earth.
+
+An insignificant incident brought Maria to a decision. Her uncle
+Rodrigo, Marques de Revollar, who was one of the most important magnates
+of the court of the Pretender, learning of her enkindled faith and the
+relations which she maintained with the partisans of Catholic monarchy
+in Nieva, wrote her from Bayonne, asking her if she were ready to serve
+as intermediary for the correspondence between him and Don Cesar Pardo,
+president of the Carlist committee. Maria hastened to reply that she
+should be delighted to do so, and from that time she began frequently to
+receive letters from her uncle, enclosed in which came others for Don
+Cesar. These were doubtless the thread by which the Carlist conspiracy
+of Nieva was connected with the lofty spheres whence the orders
+emanated. And, without her knowing how, she found herself
+compromised--and she was not troubled by it--in the cause of the good
+Christians who, as she frequently heard from the lips of Don Cesar and
+others, were endeavoring to restore Jesus to his sacred throne, and to
+rescue him from pride and heresy. Far, as I said, from feeling fear or
+trouble by it, her courage increased from the danger that she ran, and
+this was for her a manifest sign that the favor of heaven accompanied
+her, and she constantly entangled herself more and more in the designs
+of the conspirators, being present at their meetings and serving them
+with zeal and enthusiasm to the best of her ability. At the time of Don
+Cesar's armed expedition she it was who embroidered the standard and the
+flannel hearts which the defenders of the faith wore, sewed on their
+waistcoats. The conspirators felt toward her the greatest respect on
+account of her reputation for sanctity, and they professed for her deep
+affection for the enthusiasm with which she burned for the cause. In
+some of these meetings she was invited to give her opinion, and she did
+so with such talent and eloquence, she showed so much fire, and at the
+same time so much discretion in her language, that the conspirators saw
+in the beautiful young girl an angel sent from God to sustain their
+faith and cause them to hold firm in their mighty schemes.
+
+After Don Cesar's abortive attempt the Carlists of Nieva were quite cast
+down. Maria shed many tears, and besought God earnestly that He would
+not allow iniquity and falsehood to prevail against His holy law, and
+that He would have compassion on His good soldiers, now banished and
+persecuted. And, in fact, God had compassion, and allowed Don Cesar and
+the larger part of the young men, who with him had been banished to the
+_Canary Islands_, to escape in a foreign steamship, and return incognito
+to their fatherland, where they hid in the houses of their faithful and
+valorous friends. Thereupon the partisans of tradition recovered their
+energy and began once more to plot, though it was vaguely and without
+definite object. The object did not appear for some time, until the
+heroic and determined Don Cesar suggested the idea of striking an
+audacious blow which would suddenly give them the means of struggling
+advantageously with the few troops in the province. This stroke,
+proposed by the valiant ringleader, was nothing less than to seize the
+gun factory[59] of Nieva. At first all thought the project a crazy one,
+but gradually, by dint of thinking the idea over and over, they came to
+look upon it as less unreasonable, and even began quietly, and with
+great enthusiasm, to prepare the means for carrying it out. Such being
+the state of things, Maria, one afternoon, went to the house where Don
+Cesar was concealed, and asked to speak with him in private. What the
+damsel said must have been exceedingly important and flattering, for the
+old ringleader, offering her his hand, and giving her a kiss upon the
+forehead, replied with trembling voice:--
+
+"My daughter, you are going to be our salvation. God desires to submit
+the lot of many brave men to such dainty hands, and who knows if not
+also the triumph of His cause?"
+
+The young woman retired to her room, where she engaged in prayer for a
+long time, and then she went down to her mother's apartment. Ricardo
+soon came in, according to his habit. After a few moments of
+conversation, Dona Gertrudis went off to sleep, and the two young people
+retired to a nook in the window to tell each other the sweet every-day
+secrets, which are sweeter and more delicious the more they are
+repeated. Maria was preoccupied; her betrothed, with the quickness of
+one who truly loves, instantly noticed it.
+
+"What ails you to-day?... it seems to me that you are troubled...."
+
+"I feel sad, Ricardo.... I feel sad, as though some misfortune were
+hurrying on me."
+
+"It's your nerves, which are overtaxed, dear.... Fasts greatly weaken
+you. You ought to stop them for a while, as well as so many hours of
+prayer.... You are weakening yourself very much...."
+
+"On the contrary, I have never felt so well as I have lately. It is not
+my nerves, but a genuine sadness.... It is my soul that suffers, and not
+my body."
+
+"But have you any reason for being melancholy?"
+
+"I have a presentiment."
+
+"But who cares for presentiments?"
+
+Maria kept silent, and Ricardo also. It was the twilight hour; both
+gazed steadily out of the window, upon the great plaza of Nieva,
+surrounded by its arcades, where the boys who had been let out of school
+were amusing themselves, running and shouting. The sun was already down,
+leaving above the tiled roof of the town-hall[60] a wide stretch of sky
+slightly tinted with rose, which took bluish shades toward the zenith,
+and yellow toward the horizon. The people of the town were hurrying
+through the streets, attending to the last duties of the day, and
+enjoying the sweet gloaming. Such an evening was rare. The balconies of
+the Cafe de la Estrella were occupied by a few customers, who were
+casting their restless eyes around the plaza. On the balcony of the
+opposite house a little boy, with blue eyes and light, curly hair, was
+having a good time with a wooden pipe, blowing soap-bubbles. Several
+ragamuffins below, with no little chatter, caught them as they floated
+down, bursting them with their hats and handkerchiefs.
+
+After a while, Maria turned to her betrothed, and fixing upon him an
+intense, anxious look, said, with trembling voice,--
+
+"Ricardo, do you love me much?"
+
+"Why do you ask me that question?... Don't you know that I do?"
+
+"Yes, I know that you love me.... You have already given me proof of it
+... but in love, as in everything not transitory in this world, there is
+always a more and less.... Only divine love is infinite.... The love
+that you bear me has stood certain proofs; who knows if it could stand
+others?"
+
+"The love which I have for thee," said the young marquis, placing his
+hand on his heart, "has power to stand all proofs."
+
+"All?"
+
+"All."
+
+"Even if I were to ask you your life?..."
+
+"Bah! bah!" replied the young man, shrugging his shoulders with gesture
+of disdain, "that would be to ask very little."
+
+Maria smiled with satisfaction, and after a pause, demanded timidly,--
+
+"And if I asked your honor ... or what you men understand by honor?..."
+she added, correcting herself.
+
+Ricardo, slightly pale, arose to his feet, and hesitated some time
+before he replied. At last he said in a low tone, calmly:--
+
+"Honor, my love, is not our own possession; it is a trust which heaven
+places in our hands at birth, demanding account of it when we die."
+
+A flash of indignation and scorn passed through Maria's eyes, as she
+heard those words.
+
+"And who has told you[61] what heaven grants you or asks of you, and why
+do you mix heaven with things that oftentimes pertain to hell?"
+
+But calming herself in an instant, and giving her words a sweet,
+persuasive tone, she added:--
+
+"What heaven confides to man at birth nothing can reveal except
+religion, and religion tells us that man not seldom counts his honor in
+what he ought to look upon as his ruin and destruction.... Generally
+what the world most appreciates and thirsts for goes against God's
+law.... Therefore we ought to make very little account of this pretended
+honor with which pride and haughtiness are cloaked. The true honor of
+the Christian consists only in serving God, and obeying His holy
+commands.... Listen, Ricardo.... I asked you if you loved me much for
+the reason that it was imperative for me to know ... to know with
+absolute and entire certainty.... I am going to make you a confession,
+after which, if you are as noble and have as much faith as I may demand
+of you, perhaps you will love me more than ever; ... but if your faith
+is frail and vacillating, and you pay tribute to the frivolous
+considerations of the world, you will surely love me less, and possibly
+you will even desert me...."
+
+"Never that!"
+
+"Wait a moment.... Imagine that your betrothed, neglecting and even
+violating certain rules laid down by society, and overstepping the
+limits always set for woman, especially when she is an unmarried girl,
+mingles in actions that are purely masculine; ... for example, in
+politics, ... and not only mingles in them with thought and word, but
+actually takes an active part in them. Imagine her to enter into a
+conspiracy, and work with ardor for the triumph of her cause, ... and
+put her life or her liberty at stake to accomplish it...."
+
+"What, you?..."
+
+"Yes," replied Maria, with resolution. "I have entered with all my heart
+into a conspiracy.... I am working with all my might and main for the
+triumph of the cause of the righteous.... God knows well that it makes
+no difference to me whether one set of men or another rule over us, and
+that no earthly consideration has tempted me to such a step. But I have
+seen, and I still see religion and the ministry of religion, abused; I
+see the salvation of many souls endangered, I see every day the divine
+Jesus and his sweet name made a mockery by the impious men who chance to
+rule in Spain, wearing a crown of thorns a thousand times more grievous
+than what he bore at Jerusalem ... and I feel that his eyes implore me
+and I hear his celestial voice begging me to lift that terrible crown a
+little.... Do you think that I can weigh against the sublime interests
+of religion, the safety of my soul, and the glory of Jesus, the childish
+fear of displeasing the world?"
+
+"I know nothing about it," replied Ricardo, in a dull voice, buried in
+deep thought.
+
+"You see how I was right! Now that I have confessed to you and told you
+my secret, your love already grows dim, and you certainly will soon
+drift away from me and abandon me!"
+
+The young girl's last word caused Ricardo to lift his head quickly. He
+had a presentiment that something serious was at hand, and he replied in
+a tone of ill humor,--
+
+"And what is it that has moved you to confide to me all these things,
+which you have kept so secret till now?"
+
+"Before all, forgive me for not having confided in you before.... They
+were secrets that did not belong to me.... Besides, I imagined that you
+would not think as I did, and would raise some objection to my plans....
+But now you have greatly changed: you are more religious, and you love
+the name of Christian which you bear.... Therefore I decided to open my
+soul entirely before you, and to put into your trusty, honest hands the
+lives of many noble-souled men.... I am very weak, Ricardo mio; I am
+only a poor girl, incapable of struggling and resisting; ... a shadow
+makes me tremble, ... a word startles me and moves me to the very depths
+of my being.... My eyes are more accustomed to shed tears than to direct
+imperious glances, and my hands are folded with more pleasure than they
+are raised in anger.... I have no cunning to avoid impositions, or
+fortitude to endure pain.... I can do nothing, ... nothing, ... and I am
+filled with despair; but thou art brave, thou art noble, and thou art
+generous.... I can rely on thee as the bird in the air, and thanks to
+thee, win heaven.... These moments are supreme for me.... I feel as
+though I was near the abyss, and I have no power to stay my steps.... If
+thou dost not reach me out thy hand, thou wilt very soon see me plunging
+into it.... Ricardo mio, do not abandon me, ... for God's sake do not
+abandon me!..."
+
+The young man felt that the danger was nearer than ever, and
+exclaimed,--
+
+"Let us have it done with at once, Maria. Let us know what it is all
+about."
+
+"It is about a great act of merit which you can accomplish toward your
+salvation if you will abandon the wicked suggestions of the world and
+listen to the invitation of heaven.... In this town there is a mighty
+weapon which, instead of serving God, as everything in this world ought
+to serve Him, is an awful auxiliary of the devil. This weapon is the gun
+factory...." Maria stopped a moment, and then, casting a frightened look
+at her lover, continued in a trembling voice: "You can snatch this
+weapon from the evil one and restore it into the hands of God by
+delivering it over to the defenders of religion and--"
+
+Maria stopped a second time, and looked with horror at the livid,
+contracted face of the young marquis, who grasped her by the arm, and
+shaking her violently, roared, rather than spoke:--
+
+"Who suggested to you the idea of proposing _that_ to me?... Answer
+me.... Who was the vile, low wretch who advised you to do it?... I'll go
+myself this very instant and tear out his tongue for him! Tell me, tell
+me, Maria!... This thought never originated with you.... You couldn't
+have supposed that your lover, the Marquis of Penalta, the descendant of
+so many noble gentlemen, a soldier of honor and loyalty, could calmly
+listen to such a proposition!... You could not have imagined that the
+man who adored you was a cowardly traitor, whom his comrades would
+justly laugh to scorn!... Only thus can I pardon the horrible words
+which you have just spoken.... Listen for God's sake, Maria.... Just now
+my brain is on fire and my heart is frozen.... I hear within me a voice
+which prophesies a great misfortune.... Yet still, at this moment I tell
+thee that I love thee with all my soul.... Even to the point of giving
+my life for thee gladly; ... but if this love which I have for thee were
+multiplied a thousand-fold, and were not to be gratified in this world,
+I would crush it, I would blot it out as a light is blotted out,--with a
+breath,--and I would remain all my life long in darkness sooner than
+consent to such villany.... What am I saying?... If God himself came
+down to propose that to me, and threatened me with the eternal torments
+of hell, I would refuse.... I would prefer to be damned with the loyal
+than be saved with traitors."
+
+Maria hung her head in consternation. After some little time she
+succeeded in saying in a weak voice:--
+
+"You do not understand me, Ricardo, nor do I understand you any better.
+In judging of the things of this world we put ourselves at very opposite
+points of view: you look through the glass of the conventions
+established by men, and I only through that of the law of God. For you
+the renown of bravery, the reputation of being loyal and noble, is the
+first thing; for me the main thing is the salvation of my soul....
+Pardon me if I have offended you, and let this _honor_ which you worship
+so fervently serve you to forget forever what we have been talking
+about."
+
+Ricardo gave the girl a long, sad look. He had just learned once and for
+all that that woman could never be his; that he held only a very
+subordinate place in that idolatrous heart, so full of mysterious
+sentiments, grand and sublime, perhaps, but incomprehensible for him. A
+tear sprang into his eyes and rolled tremblingly down his cheeks.
+
+"You are right, Maria.... I don't understand you.... My father was a man
+of honor, and he also could not have understood you.... My grandfather
+was a soldier who lost his life in the defence of his country, and he,
+too, would not have understood you any better.... But my father and my
+grandfather would have felt insulted, as I feel insulted, that any one
+should remind them that they ought to keep secrets confided to them."
+
+Both maintained a protracted silence, gazing sadly through the panes
+upon the great plaza of Nieva, which began to be concealed under the
+gathering shades of night. The passers-by were going to their homes with
+slow and lazy gait. A few lights were already burning in the depths of
+the houses. The ragamuffins, who had been laboriously catching the
+soap-bubbles sent out to them by the boy in the opposite house, had
+disappeared, and he, tired of blowing through his pipe, finally flung it
+to the ground together with his bowl of soap-suds, and set himself
+making faces at Ricardo and Maria; but they, solemn and motionless, paid
+no attention, as on other occasions, and the child, surprised to find
+them so serious, likewise remained motionless, staring at them with his
+bright, beautiful, cherub eyes.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+IN WHICH ARE TOLD THE LABORS OF A CHRISTIAN VIRGIN.
+
+
+The general commander kept by the fickle Spanish republic in the
+province of * * * was a good deal of a barbarian,--be it said without
+intention of hitting him too hard, for every man has the right to be as
+much of a barbarian as he finds consistent with sound morals and good
+habits. The first thing that he did, as soon as it was breathed to him
+that the Carlists of Nieva were getting ready for a surprise
+(_algarada_, battering-ram, was what he called it), and intended nothing
+less than to get possession of the gun factory, was to summon the
+commandant Ramirez and say to him:--
+
+"Within an hour you must start for Nieva with two companies, together
+with the inspector of police, and as soon as you get there, you arrest
+and bring to me lashed arm to arm--do you understand?--lashed arm to
+arm, all the individuals who are put down on this paper."
+
+"'Tis well, my brigadier!"
+
+"It will not need more than half a company to guard them. You, with the
+rest of the force, put yourselves under command of the colonel-director
+until I make other arrangements."
+
+"'Tis well, my brigadier!"
+
+As the commandant Ramirez, having made his salute, was going out of the
+office door, the brigadier called him back,--
+
+"Harkee, Ramirez, how did I tell you to bring the prisoners?"
+
+"Lashed arm to arm, my brigadier."
+
+"Correct; God go with you!"
+
+The night on which the two companies reached Nieva was the one chosen by
+Don Cesar's friends to sound the battle-cry and seize the factory. The
+conspiracy was well planned. At one o'clock in the morning fifty men
+were to meet in the garden of a rich Carlist proprietor, and fifty more
+in the wine-cellar of another, to arm and equip themselves. At two
+precisely they were all to march against the factory, the guard of
+which, at this time under command of the young Marques de Penalta, did
+not exceed twenty-five men, and attack it ostensibly at the doors, while
+others should scale the walls in the rear. Once inside they would
+quickly seize upon the arms already manufactured, loading them upon
+mules which were in readiness, set fire to the workshops, and haste away
+from the town. In case they should be attacked, they expected to raise
+easily five or six hundred men well provided with arms and ammunition.
+Don Cesar had no doubt of the success of his enterprise, but the cursed
+bird[62] traditional in all conspiracies, past and to come, upset the
+brave caballero's project. At eleven o'clock that evening the commandant
+Ramirez and the inspector of police had possession of all the
+individuals of the committee, and ten or a dozen of the most outspoken
+Carlists of Nieva, who, tied together and under the guard of half of a
+company, according to the orders of the general commander, were under
+the arcade of the town-hall, waiting the order of march. The only woman
+among these was Maria. In vain did Don Mariano, with tears in his eyes,
+beg the leader of the force to let him take her in a carriage. The
+commandant Ramirez declared that he was deeply grieved at not being able
+to gratify him, and that the only thing that he could do, out of respect
+for him, was to give her parole-leave and wait a few moments until she
+procured thick footwear and suitable outside garments, though to do this
+exposed him to the wrath of the brigadier who ... (and here the
+commandant Ramirez employed the term which we have already had the honor
+of applying to him).
+
+At last the order was given, and the lieutenant set out on the march
+with the prisoners. Don Mariano would not leave his daughter. Though it
+did not rain at that particular moment, the night was very damp and the
+roads truly abominable, as was proved by the spatterdashes of the
+soldiers. In the town almost everybody was aware of what was going on,
+and many dark, silent forms filled the balconies, straining their eyes
+to see the prisoners pass by. As they went through a certain street, an
+angry female voice cried from a balcony,--
+
+"Villains, you will pay for all these things in hell!"
+
+The soldiers lifted their heads and dropped them again, silently
+proceeding on their march, the measured sound of which inspired
+melancholy and fear. They all felt on their caps a steady broadside of
+looks of hatred, which, notwithstanding their innocence, they received
+with the resignation of those accustomed to suffering injustice. They
+soon left the last houses of the town and entered the high-road, the
+first stretches of which were adorned with lofty poplars. The sky was
+still dark and thick, wrapping the earth in darkness. Scarcely could
+they see the trunks of the neighboring trees, or the shapes of the
+houses or farm buildings along the roadside. The feet of the company no
+longer produced the sharp clatter which they made when they were
+walking over the paved streets, but a muffled sound still more sad. The
+lieutenant, a pretty good-natured young fellow of twenty, ordered the
+soldiers to march in parallel columns, with the prisoners in the middle.
+Then he approached the latter, and asking them if he could do anything
+for them, apologized courteously for taking them bound together, but
+they must understand that the brigadier was somewhat of a ... (the young
+lieutenant made use of the same expression which his commandant, and we
+as well, has already applied to him). The prisoners muttered their
+thanks and relapsed into a dignified silence. Soon it began to rain
+furiously. Don Mariano, who had not exchanged a word with his daughter,
+hastily spread his umbrella to shelter her, and held her long pressed to
+his heart, whispering in her ear:--
+
+"My daughter, what a bitter trial you are giving me!... Wrap yourself up
+well!... Are you cold? oh, that obstinate brute shall answer me for
+this!... I will go to Madrid and see the Minister of War, and have him
+sent to prison!... Does the rain reach you anywhere, sweetheart
+mine[63]? Do you want my waterproof?... To send and have my daughter
+pinioned!... Oh, the confounded pig! in what sty did this farcical
+government find him!... If you get sick, I will kill him without a
+moment's hesitation.... But you, silly girl, who inveigled you into this
+pack of conspirators without my permission?... If I had not let you
+wander about so much among these churches, you would not at this time be
+suffering such trials.... What have you to do with Carlists or with
+Republicans?... A well-educated girl stays quietly at home, looking
+after her father's shirts and knitting stockings.... Do you hear?...
+knitting stockings!... The beast! wretch! to send and take my daughter
+pinioned!... If I see him, I won't promise not to seize him by the
+throat...."
+
+"Calm yourself, papa, ... calm yourself, for Heaven's sake. I am
+perfectly comfortable.... When one suffers for God the suffering is
+turned into pleasure.... Never did I feel better than at this moment ...
+and it is because I feel in my soul the consolation of having done
+something to restore Jesus to his holy kingdom.... The only thing that
+makes me suffer, is to see you unhappy.... Ay! papa, what wouldn't I
+give to have your faith as living and ardent as mine, so that you would
+despise all the pains of earth, and march calm and content, as I am
+marching, whither God may wish to take me!"
+
+Don Mariano felt a torrent of sharp, angry words choking him, but he
+could not give them utterance. All that he did was to wrap his
+waterproof around his daughter, emitting a sort of grunt significantly
+eloquent.
+
+It ceased to rain at last. A slight breath of south-west wind made
+itself felt, and the thick mantle over the sky began to thin away,
+letting through a slender, feeble light which brought out the
+silhouettes of the soldiers, and the trees, and the enormous forms of
+the mountains girding the valley. The silence in the band was
+sepulchral. The prisoners exchanged not a single word, devouring their
+rage and grief. In the country, likewise, was heard none of those
+pleasant sounds that increase the mystery of the night, and fill the
+soul with soft melancholy. Only as they passed in front of some house,
+they heard within the threatening bark of a dog, protesting against the
+march of troops at such an unusual hour, and, now and then, the no less
+gentle muttering of Sergeant Alcarez as he cursed the night, and his
+luck, and the mother who bore him.
+
+The wind kept blowing stronger and stronger, a soft, moist wind which
+the prisoners took to be of sufficiently evil import. The trees, lining
+the sides of the road, twisted, as though in agony, scattering all the
+rain drops with which they were laden. In the feeble light of the sky
+the forms of the huge, black clouds began to appear, rushing swiftly
+through the air, as though closely pursued by some monster of the night.
+Back of these clouds the faint blue of the firmament could not be seen,
+but a thick mantle of gray, seemingly impenetrable. Nevertheless, the
+wind, still increasing in violence, began at last to rupture it in a few
+places, making beautiful rifts, in the depths of which could be seen the
+soft lightning of some star. The great, black clouds swept over them,
+and blotted them out, but the mantle was constantly rifted again in
+other places, and the little stars once more tipped friendly winks to
+the earth. At last a great burst of silvery light suddenly bathed the
+whole landscape: the moon had come out between two clouds, fair and
+splendid as a virgin who opens the windows of her apartment. But hardly
+had she cast one look of curiosity at our band, when the rude clouds
+drew together, binding a fillet over her eyes, and leaving the earth
+gloomy and dark. Again she appeared on high, and once more she was
+hidden, as she saw a hurrying legion of clouds of every form and shape,
+flying to unknown regions, pass before her face. In the space of half an
+hour, she presented and hid herself an incredible number of times,
+seeming to the eyes of the pilgrims like a ship ready to sink in some
+restless, stormy ocean.
+
+Finally the tempest of the sky grew calm. Slowly the thick cloud
+masses, which spotted the face of the sky, had disappeared behind the
+mountains. A few, which still remained, and at long intervals, passing
+across the moon, left the earth in darkness, likewise hid the
+mountain-peaks. And the sky was left clear and bright, spreading out its
+dark mantle adorned with stars. The moon traced a luminous circle around
+her, in which, like a haughty queen, she let no other star shed his
+light. The wide valley seemed to quiver gently with joy at feeling the
+kiss of her silvery beams, and sent forth from the orange groves, and
+the quiet streams, and the white hamlets scattered here and there,
+millions of reflections vanishing with gentle mystery in the air. In
+some places great, luminous sheets stretched out, where could be seen
+with wonderful clearness the outlines of trees and fences; in others,
+clustered shadows, guarding the dreams of flowers. The broad valley,
+when thus illumined, had the semblance of a sleeping lake.
+
+After tramping along for a considerable time through the midst of the
+valley, our band struck into the mountains girting it. It was necessary
+to cross them to reach the plain surrounding * * *. The highway followed
+the most accessible places, skirting the side of one of the mountains
+with a pretty decided slope. The horizon widened wonderfully. As they
+began to climb, the lieutenant commanded a halt before a huge tavern,
+situated near the highway, and sending to the landlord obliged him to
+arise and provide his people with food. The prisoners went into the
+house and rested some time. Then they set forth once more, calmly
+climbing the sharp declivity.
+
+The exuberant vegetation of the valley had ceased. The mountains, which
+constantly shut them in closer, leaving barely room for the highway,
+were clad only in ferns. From time to time they came upon the opening
+of some coal mine, dug near the road. Don Mariano could not resist the
+temptation of talking about the railway to Nieva, and he approached the
+lieutenant and showed him where the line from Sotolonga was going,
+explaining in full the advantages which it had over the line from
+Miramar. The pathway was now considerably drier on account of the
+hillside, and the moon from on high still lighted up the way, and fixed
+her sweet, calm gaze on the pilgrims. The notes of a guitar were heard.
+When did the guitar ever cease to sound during a march of Spanish
+soldiers? And a voice of heroic timbre sang in the accents of the
+South:--
+
+ "_Como cosita propria_
+ _Te miraba yo_
+ _Te miraba yo;_
+ _Pero quererte como te queria_
+ _Eso se acabo_
+ _Eso se acabo._"
+
+Four or five soldiers scattered here and there likewise showed their
+southern origin by shouting at the end of the strophe, _Ole, ole!_ That
+song, born in the warm soil of Andalucia, was a magic wand which
+banished sadness from all hearts. The stern mountains, as though
+possessed by a sudden sympathy, re-echoed the soldier's voice, carrying
+it far away across its gorges and ravines. Lively conversation arose in
+the company, stopping every time that the Andalusian soldier struck up a
+new verse. The prisoners persisted in their obstinate silence. All
+marched negligently, with mouths open, instinctively enjoying the
+favorable change which the night had undergone. Suddenly, as they were
+doubling one of the numerous turns in the road, in the roughest part of
+the divide, the report of a musket was heard. A soldier dropped to the
+ground. Almost at the same time the portentous cry of _iViva Carlos
+Septimo!_ was hurled into space. Lifting their heads, all saw at no
+great distance, standing on one of the rocks commanding the road, a man
+with long, white mustachios, dressed in a sheepskin _zamarra_ and Basque
+cap.[64] The prisoners instantly recognized in him the president of the
+committee, Don Cesar Pardo. The lieutenant ordered the men to close up,
+fearing an ambuscade, and gave the command to fire; but the volley had
+no result. When the smoke cleared away Don Cesar was still seen calmly
+reloading his gun. As he fired it, he cried again with still more
+fury,--
+
+"_iViva Carlos Septimo!_"
+
+"May the lightning strike you, you old fox; you have spoiled my arm for
+me," exclaimed Sergeant Alcarez, raising his hand to the wound.
+
+"Second column, aim! fire!" shouted the lieutenant.
+
+This time there was no better result. Don Cesar fired again, crying,--
+
+"_iViva la religion!_"
+
+Then the lieutenant angrily gave the command,--
+
+"Fire as you please!"
+
+An incessant crackling of musketry followed from the half company, drawn
+up in battle array; but the solitary enemy neither retreated nor fell.
+Standing on the rock, without even deigning to shelter himself behind
+it, he steadily loaded and fired his musket, always repeating in a
+terrible voice,--
+
+"_iViva Carlos Septimo! iViva la religion!_"
+
+He rarely fired without causing some loss in the company. The moon
+illuminated his proud, fierce face loaded with wrinkles, giving it a
+fantastic appearance. His eyes gleamed like those of a madman, and his
+tall, lusty frame stood forth in the luminous atmosphere, like that of a
+supernatural being who had come down to punish offences committed
+against heaven.
+
+"Do you know me, republicans, do you know me?" he cried, without ceasing
+to fire. "I am Don Cesar Pardo, an old Christian and a Carlist from head
+to foot."
+
+"You're a scoundrel," replied a soldier.
+
+"Hearkee, little fellow; you're all of a tremble, and the balls you
+shoot go wide of the mark."
+
+"Try this one then!"
+
+"No, sir!... it didn't hit.... If I had ten men with me how you would
+all scatter, you lapdogs!"
+
+"Do what you please, boys!... Kill that whelp!" cried the lieutenant at
+the height of irritation.
+
+The soldiers broke for the mountain, and began to climb it with the
+agility of wildcats. The rage which possessed them redoubled their
+powers. But at the same time the lieutenant, snatching a musket from one
+of the soldiers, levelled at Don Cesar and brought him down.
+
+"That'll do, boys!... Come back!... the hawk is winged at last," he
+cried in triumphant accents.
+
+"It only wounded my leg; ... my bill is whole yet," replied the
+ringleader, with hoarse voice.
+
+And in truth, though his hip was shot through, he managed to raise
+himself up and load his musket, which he instantly fired at those who
+were coming up against him. They roared with rage as they pulled
+themselves up by the ferns, or dug their fingers into the moss to climb
+faster.
+
+"Come, come, you cowards," screamed Don Cesar, likewise maddened with
+rage. "Come and learn how to fight!... You see how a Carlist officer
+makes war!... You see how he is equal to fifty republicans!... To-morrow
+tell your exploit to General Bum Bum who sent you!... Let 'em give you
+the laurel wreath, you heroes! Now here goes a shot for Don Carlos!...
+Ah! I know how you are taking off a girl as prisoner, you brave warriors
+of the republic!... Here goes another for Dona Margarita!... Did the
+pill taste bad, eh, fellow?... Oh, how glad I am to see you! _iViva
+Carlos!_ ..."
+
+He was not allowed to finish. A soldier who had reached the summit put
+the muzzle of his gun to his forehead and blew off his head, saying,--
+
+"Die, you hog!"
+
+He killed him without heeding the voices of his comrades, who said,
+"Leave him for me! Leave him for me!"
+
+As they reached him with pale cheeks and bloodshot eyes, they all
+discharged their guns at the lifeless body of the terrible ringleader,
+quickly destroying it in the most horrible manner. When that act of
+barbarism, inspired by wrath, was accomplished, the soldiers remained
+silent. Their irritation being calmed, they began to realize how they
+had been fighting with one single man, and they were dissatisfied with
+themselves. In spite of themselves they felt stirred to admiration.
+
+"The old man had gall," said one, as he wiped off a few drops of blood
+which had spattered into his face.
+
+"He was well quit of his life," declared a second.
+
+"The truth is, that taking them one at a time, that old man would have
+swallowed this whole division, uniform and all," said a third, finally;
+and no one uttered a protest.
+
+In the company there were one killed and five wounded, as the result of
+the skirmish. They placed them all, as well as they could, on improvised
+stretchers, and again took up the line of march. Not only the soldiers,
+but the prisoners, plodded on in silence and melancholy, profoundly
+impressed by the tragic event which had just occurred.
+
+The night was still as calm and bright as before, and in the zenith the
+moon, which had just been lighting that unequal combat with her soft
+poetic beams, still shed them upon the company slowly ascending the
+highway, and upon the livid, dismembered corpse which they had left
+behind on the crag. The struggles, the joys, the griefs of us poor
+devils who creep on the earth, what worth have they? what do they
+signify before the august serenity of the heavens? For them the fall of
+an empire and the fall of a leaf are of equal consequence; for them the
+sigh of a maiden in love and the groan of a dying man are alike in
+sound. "Nature is deaf," said the great Leopardi, "and cannot pity."
+
+But Maria walked along with her eyes fixed on the sky, regarding it with
+far different thoughts. There where the poet found nothing but a blind
+will, incapable of good, the pious girl saw a foreseeing and merciful
+God, as merciful as terrible, who received the good into his bosom, and
+sent the wicked to eternal torment--a God, who, like ourselves, was
+appeased by prayers and tears. She felt stirred as she thought of the
+fate which the soul of him who had just died would meet in presence of
+divine justice, and by a quick, spontaneous movement of her heart, she
+said in a loud, clear voice:--
+
+"For the soul of the departed Don Cesar Pardo: Our Father who art in
+heaven, hallowed be thy name; thy kingdom come; thy will be done on
+earth as it is in Heaven." The prisoners began to pray with fervor.
+Some of the soldiers did the same. Then they relapsed into silence as
+they marched along, and nothing was heard but the sound of labored
+breathing, and occasionally the complaints of the wounded, not very well
+accommodated in their litters. At last they crossed the highest point of
+the watershed, and began to descend toward the wide valley of * * *. The
+dawn was already appearing in the confines of the east. The dull blue of
+the sky in that quarter was fading into a pale, melancholy light, which
+at the same time blotted out the sparkling stars. The travellers felt a
+chill, unpleasant breath of wind which turned their noses and hands
+purple. Very soon a great golden fringe spread over the eastern hills,
+and the band could regard at their pleasure the valley stretching out at
+their feet, where the green of the meadows and the yellow of the plowed
+lands shone in multitudinous tones, coarse or soft, like a rich mantle
+of brocade. A few tufts of cloud were slowly rising from the depths of
+the streamlets which furrowed it; and yonder, in the west, a great
+curtain of black mountains, on whose summits the snow still gleamed
+white, shut it in abruptly, casting across it a great mantle of shadow.
+In spite of this shadow, the eyes of the travellers who knew the region
+could distinguish in the very edge of the black curtain the spire of the
+proud tower of the cathedral of * * *. The prisoners and their guards
+reached the plain, and crossed the valley from one end to the other,
+expending much time in the transit, principally because of the care
+required by the wounded. Finally, at eight o'clock in the morning, they
+reached the first houses of the suburb of * * *.
+
+The inhabitants of the capital had heard of the sudden blow struck by
+the military governor against the Carlists of Nieva, and a great throng,
+collected in the streets, was impatiently waiting to see the prisoners
+pass by. It was composed almost entirely of what, during the
+revolutionary period, was called the sovereign people; that is, of all
+the ragamuffins and rough-scuff of the city, together with quite a
+number of respectable people, though loungers, and almost all the
+_ladies_ of the suburbs.
+
+On seeing the band from afar, the multitude was stirred tempestuously,
+and there arose a dull, universal clamor:--
+
+"There they are now! There they are now!"--"I was told that they
+intended to assassinate all the liberals of Nieva last night."--"Ah! the
+rascals! Fortunate they fell beforehand into the trap!"
+
+"They must be undeceived," declared a fat and highly-colored caballero,
+with a good-natured face; "all the Carlists are either rascals or fools.
+I would not employ any other means with them than extermination.... Fire
+and sword!"
+
+"Let us sing them _El tragala_ when they pass," said a ragged lad to two
+other swells accompanying him.
+
+The people pressed close as the band approached, those who could finding
+standing-room on the street-walls and the trees along the way. On seeing
+the wounded, and learning through the curt account of some soldier about
+the incident of Don Cesar, the inquisitive citizens felt justified in
+manifesting their indignation, and though at first they contented
+themselves with giving each other the benefit of their hostile thoughts,
+finally they began to belch forth against the prisoners furious insults,
+apostrophizing them in loud tones, as though they had all received from
+their hands some wrong. Thus they continued escorting them through the
+streets of the city, their fury and indignation ever on the increase,
+until words were not enough to satisfy them. The prisoners marched with
+sunken heads and flushed faces.
+
+"Oh, you hypocrites! saint-killers!" shouted one at them; "may the day
+soon come when we shall see you strung up!"
+
+"See how those cursed rascals[65] hang their heads! If they had us in
+their fists the meanest of them would be happier."
+
+"Now cry 'Long live Carlos Seventh,' you rubbish!" But the popular fury
+was most madly excited against Maria. Neither her youth, nor her beauty,
+nor her weakness, served to spare her from ferocious, filthy insults.
+
+"Who is that woman with 'em? They say she's a saint."--"Yes, a saint,
+but she's a loose character!"--"See here, wench, if you are hunting for
+a husband, you'll find one here!"--"That one needs a few dozen
+lashes!"--"See what hypocritical eyes the harridan[66] has!"
+
+It is easy to appreciate the state of disturbance, wrath, anguish, and
+excitement which overmastered Don Mariano Elorza, at being obliged to
+listen to these rude remarks. In his impotent rage he bit his hands and
+stopped his ears, fearing that his blood would boil over and lead him to
+do something endangering his daughter's life.
+
+As we have already said, the crowd, not content with flinging insults,
+took it into their heads to indulge in brutal treatment of them. One
+rough youth gave the example by hurling a piece of orange. Many others
+followed his example, and there fell on the unfortunate prisoners a
+hailstorm of projectiles, more disgusting, it must be confessed than
+deadly. However, a cabbage stalk thrown violently, hit Maria in the
+face and made her lips bleed.
+
+Oh! then the unhappy Don Mariano's fury burst forth, terrible and
+resistless, as the sea in its moments of tempests, as a volcano in
+eruption. His athletic figure fell upon the group of loungers nearest
+him, and he annihilated it with his onslaught, scattering the men on the
+ground as though they had been made of straw; those who were left on
+their feet fled without awaiting a second attack. The Senor de Elorza
+would have made his way through the whole crowd, but meeting with
+resistance in the serried ranks, he grasped the throat of the first
+ruffian at hand and would have surely choked him to death, had not the
+soldiers come to his aid and pushed back the angry father. His wrath
+then broke out in a storm of frenzied words, which brought the throng to
+silence.
+
+"Guttersnipes! vile guttersnipes! cowards! beasts!... If they had not
+prevented me, I would have pulled your tongues out, one at a time....
+You have wounded my daughter.... Didn't you know she was my daughter,
+you rascals! Here you showed your valor, you bullies! why don't you go
+to Navarra to fight with armed men, instead of attacking the
+defenceless?... Because you are cowards!... An indecent rabble that
+ought to be scattered with whips! If there be among you any one worthy
+of meeting me, let him come out so that I can spit in his face.... Let
+go of me, let go of me, for God's sake! Let me kill one of these pimps
+who have wounded my daughter. Let me go, senores, let me go!..."
+
+Don Mariano struggled to tear himself from the arms of the soldiers. The
+rabble who had fallen back before his attack, seeing him in custody,
+recovered from their alarm, and crowded back again like basilisks,
+foaming at the mouth with rage.
+
+"This old coxcomb insults the people!"--"He's a crazy fool!"--"It's a
+shame for the people to be so insulted!"--"Why don't you kill this
+knave!"--"Kill him, yes, kill him!"--"Kill him!"--"Kill him!"
+
+And the throng pressed up to the band closer and closer, though slowly,
+like an ocean of waves swelling and threatening, and would soon have put
+an end to Don Mariano and the prisoners, had not the lieutenant
+prevented such an act of barbarism by shouting at the top of his
+voice,--
+
+"Attention, company--ready--aim!"
+
+Then the swelling waves subsided as by magic. The lieutenant's voice was
+Neptune's _sed motos prestat componere fluctus_. The sovereign people
+turned tail, and saying in their hearts "escape if you can," started to
+run in all directions, tripping up here, and scrambling to feet again
+there. And it is reported that His Majesty ran so fast and so far, that
+in less than three minutes he disappeared from before the guns of the
+military.
+
+Thanks to this, the prisoners were left in peace until they reached the
+prison, where they were lodged in a great hall, filthy enough, with a
+wooden floor, filled with rat-holes in many places. Maria was assigned a
+separate room, comparatively clean and comfortable.
+
+The hour set for the hearing before the council of war was twelve
+o'clock; and when the clock struck, the prisoners, perfectly guarded,
+were transferred to a handsomely decorated salon in the building where
+it met. The officers composing it were seated behind a long table,
+covered with red damask trimmed with gold lace, under a velvet canopy
+which, in other times, before we had the republic, had served to give
+regality and prestige to the portrait of the king. The presiding officer
+was the military governor, who was anxious to have done with the
+business in a rapid and violent manner. He wished to inflict exemplary
+punishment upon all of the conspirators, or, what is the same thing,
+"not to leave a mannikin with his head on," to use his own words. He was
+a chubby man, with great blub-cheeks and a thin mustache: a perfect
+image of what we, and likewise the Commandant Ramirez, and the
+lieutenant of the convoy, have already called him. The other officers
+had absolutely nothing remarkable in their faces: coarse features, black
+eyes, twisted mustachios, sharp-pointed goatees, commonplace faces, on
+the whole, though manly. At first sight, it was evident that they wore
+their togas broad. When the prisoners entered, the doors and the
+standing-room of the building were invaded by a great crowd, not so rude
+and low as that of the morning; it was made up of people of more
+respectability,--students for the most part, hidalgos and officeholders.
+This throng preserved a thoughtful, compassionate silence at seeing them
+enter.
+
+They were introduced one at a time in the great hall of state. The
+captain, who acted as prosecutor,[67] took their depositions, having
+before him documents in proof of the crime. The members of the Carlist
+committee of Nieva gave their testimony as best suited their ideas of
+propriety, denying the majority of the counts, astutely pleading guilty
+to others, and, in fine, doing all in their power to be let off easily.
+The fat-cheeked brigadier lost his temper not a few times during the
+course of the hearing, interrupting the prosecutor to launch harsh
+apostrophes at the prisoners, and threatening to have them shot in the
+interim, if they did not reveal all the minutiae and ramifications of the
+conspiracy; but he accomplished little by his intimidations. When
+Maria's turn came, he smiled sarcastically, and said with rough irony,--
+
+"Have the goodness to draw near, senorita, and to reply to the questions
+which this caballero capitan will put to you."
+
+"What is your name?" asked the prosecutor.
+
+"Maria de Elorza y Valcarcel."
+
+"_De, dee, dee_," snorted the brigadier, "always the same aristocratic
+pretensions!"
+
+"You are accused of serving as intermediary in the correspondence
+between the Marques de Revollar, Don Carlos's minister and counsellor,
+and the ringleader, Don Cesar Pardo, lately exiled by virtue of sentence
+of the counsel of war, which met on the 14th of March. Moreover, you are
+accused of having been present as an active participant at various
+meetings held by the conspirators of Nieva, with the assistance of the
+same ringleaders who escaped, and various other political criminals. In
+these meetings you have indulged in speech fomenting rebellion, and
+making suggestions to help its success. It is said that you embroidered
+the banner for the rebels, and have hidden hats and spatterdashes in
+your house, and likewise have procured money for the conspirators...."
+
+The prosecutor stopped speaking. There were a few instants of silence.
+The brigadier impatiently said,--"Come.... Reply! Are the deeds of which
+you stand accused true?"
+
+Maria, with her clear gaze fastened on the president's supercilious
+face, replied in firm, calm accents:--
+
+"All that the Senor Fiscal has just set forth is pure truth, and I take
+the warmest pride in it. It is true that I have served as intermediary
+in the correspondence between my noble uncle, the Marques de Revollar,
+and the brave Don Cesar Pardo (whom may God take to glory!). It is
+certain that I have been present at the meetings, where a conspiracy was
+planned against the impious government now existing, and that I have
+endeavored, with my feeble speech, to stir the conspirators to the
+combat, and it is equally certain that I embroidered the banner and
+other articles for the defenders of the faith. It is likewise true that
+I have furnished all the money that I could, but it is not enough to say
+that I hid in my father's house hats and spatterdashes: I have also
+hidden arms, muskets, and their bayonets and ammunition."
+
+The officers of the council were stupefied. The brigadier himself, in
+spite of his choleric temper, remained for some instants dumb before the
+girl's audacity. But if they had known her as we know her, it is certain
+that they would not have had reason to be surprised. The eldest daughter
+of the Elorzas had entered into the Carlist conspiracy, completely
+persuaded that she was accomplishing a work very grateful in the eyes of
+God, and she had firmly determined not to turn back before any danger.
+Her ardent, all-powerful faith was eager to find means to serve Him, and
+moreover the longing for imitation, for which we have already given her
+credit, impelled her to imitate the conduct of those sainted virgins who
+fought against the power of the cruellest tyrants, and gave a glorious
+example of constancy in times of persecution. She knew by heart the
+lives of Saint Leocadia, Saint Barbara, Saint Julia, Saint Eulalia, and
+other illustrious martyrs of the Christian faith, and their
+steadfastness was for her an example and further incentive in the road
+to sanctity upon which she had entered. Countless times she had imagined
+scenes of martyrdom in which she was the principal personage, and in
+which she had always come forth conqueror; just as many men fond of
+battles, dream that they are fighting with a dozen champions and making
+them run ignominiously, and others enamored of oratory represent
+themselves as speaking before multitudes, moving them and carrying them
+away by their eloquence. With what admiration had she read about the
+flight of the sainted maiden of Merida, from the battlefield of her
+fathers to the city where she presented herself voluntarily before the
+governor Calfurniano to confess her faith, and ask a martyr's death! In
+the march which she had just made from Nieva, she had many times
+recalled the details of that memorable flight, gladly seeing in it a
+certain analogy with that of the saint. Now that she saw herself in the
+presence of stern, angry judges, she found the resemblance still more
+striking, and this encouraged her, in no small degree, in her
+determination to stand firm in spite of danger.
+
+The brigadier, who was not very well informed in regard to what had
+happened to Saint Eulalia at the hands of Calfurniano, believed honestly
+that the silly girl was ridiculing him, and, giving a tremendous rap on
+the table with his fist, he shouted:--
+
+"Listen, senorita, do you know with whom you are talking? Do you know
+that I am the military governor of the province, and that I have never
+had any decided fondness for jests? Do you know what risk you run at
+making sport of this most dignified council of war, over which at this
+moment I preside? Do you know that I have a mind to send you to prison,
+and shut you up in a cell, and keep you there on bread and water until
+you rotted? Did you know it? heh!... Did you know it? heh!... heh?...
+heh?..."
+
+"I know perfectly," replied Maria in steady, but modest tone, "that I
+am in the presence of a council of war; but, though I were facing a
+battalion of soldiers, aiming at me with their guns, I should say the
+same thing without dropping or adding a letter. I am not accustomed to
+tell falsehoods, and when it concerns acts which may be some service to
+the cause of God, I should be unworthy of calling myself a Christian, if
+I denied them in the presence of any one."
+
+"And what is it that you call the cause of God, my beautiful senorita?"
+asked the brigadier with apparent calmness, while his eyes flashed
+lightnings of wrath.
+
+"I call the cause of God that which is at the present time represented
+by the legitimate and Catholic king, around whom are collected all those
+who feel scandalized to see religion persecuted and its ministers
+molested; those who mourn at seeing the infamous blasphemies uttered in
+Congress, and daily spread broadcast by the journals; those who do not
+wish to see impiety enthroned in Spain, the Catholic land, above all
+others, granted by God one single faith and one single worship."
+
+The brigadier grew redder than a guindilla pepper; his lips trembled
+with wrath; he was about to make some shocking remark, but at last he
+controlled himself, and said to the prosecuting officer,--
+
+"Continue your examination, Senor Capitan."
+
+For the first time in his life the brigadier smothered his barbarous
+words. The fiscal, over whom the force of attraction for the opposite
+sex had not yet lost its influence, perhaps from the reason that he was
+younger, continued, all the time softening his voice and sweetening the
+smile that distorted his countenance:--
+
+"Very well; since you have the candor to confess that you have been a
+party to the conspiracy, let us hope that you will continue to be as
+frank, and tell us all its details and the names of the persons
+connected with it."
+
+"Oh, no, ... that cannot be. I declare and confess my acts, but I cannot
+those of the others. Even if they granted me permission, be very sure
+that I would not do it, since it seems to me a sin to put into the hands
+of the impious arms to murder good Christians...."
+
+"This cannot be allowed," vociferated the brigadier, overcome by wrath.
+"Let us see, senorita; do you believe that I have not the means to make
+you tell the whole story?[68] Let us have the session in peace, and do
+you tell mighty quick what you know, for otherwise there'll be trouble
+[_mal_]; ... there'll be trrrouble [_maaal_]; ... there'll be
+trrrrrouble [_maaaaal_]...."
+
+"Senor Presidente, I am not willing to say a single word that might
+compromise my friends, the pious and loyal defenders of the faith of
+Jesus Christ. Do with me whatsoever you will, but you must know that I
+shall accept with delight any chance to suffer something for Him who
+suffered so much for us."
+
+"Heavens and earth!" [_iRayo de Dios!_] screamed the brigadier, giving
+another terrible pound to the table. "This child has put an end to my
+patience!... Orderly, see that this girl is instantly conducted to
+prison, and keep her in solitary confinement until further orders." The
+officials of the council, understanding that this would make a scandal
+without any result, put it before the governor in a whisper, and he
+became a little calmer. He himself understood it.
+
+"You are right," he said aloud; "all the information that this girl can
+give is already known to us, and more too. I don't wish these scrubby
+Carlist newspapers to be saying that we lost our temper with a
+woman.... Harkee, orderly! see if this young woman's father is anywhere
+about, and have him brought in."
+
+In a few moments Don Mariano entered.
+
+"I find myself obliged to tell you, Senor de Elorza," said the
+brigadier, addressing him, "that you have a very ill-educated daughter,
+and that thanks to the fact of your not figuring as a Carlist and to our
+own benevolence, we do not adopt in her case the rigorous measures which
+she deserves for her boldness. You can take her home whenever you
+please, pledging yourself to us that she shall not directly or
+indirectly enter into any conspiracy or into anything of the like.... Do
+we agree?... Have a little more care of her if you don't want to expose
+her to greater tribulations, and don't let her go so free and easy as
+hitherto...."
+
+Don Mariano almost spoiled everything by hurling an insult in that rough
+soldier's face; but the sorrows which he had been undergoing since the
+night before kept him very humble. Besides, he feared to compromise his
+daughter's situation, and seeing her free he had no wish to lose her
+again. Reserving, then, _in pectore_ for more favorable times, the right
+of demanding of the governor full satisfaction for his impudent words,
+he gave the promise demanded, and immediately passed from the hall and
+from the building with Maria, and went to call upon one of his
+relatives. In the afternoon they set out for Nieva, reaching home just
+at nightfall.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+PALLIDA MORS.
+
+
+When the carriage stopped, Don Mariano perceived by the face of the
+servant who came to open the door that nothing very delightful had
+occurred during his absence.
+
+"The senora?" he asked in alarm.
+
+"The senora is in bed."
+
+"Oh, I might have known it! How could the poor soul have had strength to
+resist this blow!"
+
+The faces of the other servants whom they met on the way had the same
+expression of silent solemnity, and this greatly increased his
+agitation. Maria followed him. When they reached Dona Gertrudis's room,
+they saw that there were a number of people in it who, on catching sight
+of them, came toward them with a warning gesture.
+
+"What! Is she so ill?" exclaimed the unhappy Don Mariano, in a hoarse,
+trembling voice.
+
+"She is not very ill," said an officious lady: "but it is better that
+you should not enter so suddenly, for a powerful excitement might be bad
+for her. She has had a number of attacks since last night, and finds
+herself rather weak.... Let me prepare her."
+
+The lady, in fact, went to tell Dona Gertrudis that her daughter was at
+liberty, and would soon be back to Nieva.
+
+"My daughter is here!" cried the invalid, with that wonderful instinct
+of mothers and hysterical women.... Yes, she is here!... I know she
+is!... I see her.... Come, my daughter, come!"
+
+And at the same time she made a desperate effort to sit up in bed. Maria
+entered her bedchamber, and kneeling beside the bed respectfully kissed
+the hands which her mother extended to her.
+
+"Forgive me, mamma! forgive me for the anxiety which I caused you....
+You were made ill because of me, but the Lord will soon make you
+well...."
+
+"No, my daughter; you have done nothing that needs my forgiveness; you
+have done what God commanded.... It made me ill ... that is true ... but
+it is because I have not virtue enough, as you have, to suffer the
+trials God imposes upon us.... You are a saint.... I shall be well....
+Don't worry about me.... What frightens me now is, that I did not die
+when I saw you marching off that way, among soldiers.... My poor
+daughter.... Come, give me a kiss!"
+
+When Maria entered the bedroom, Ricardo and Marta were there; the girl
+seated near the pillow, and Ricardo at the foot of the bed. The young
+marquis, on learning at the factory that Maria was arrested, had asked
+the colonel to be relieved that night of guard duty, and his request
+being granted, he hastened to the Elorza mansion just as Don Mariano and
+his daughter were outside of the town. Dona Gertrudis was in the midst
+of a very severe fit, from which it was feared that she would not
+recover; she came to herself but only to fall immediately into another.
+What an anxious night! Don Maximo and the Senora de Ciudad remained with
+poor little Marta to watch by the sick woman. Ricardo likewise was
+unwilling to leave the house. The girl appreciating that her mother's
+health and life depended on her behavior, kept up her courage, and did
+not cease to busy herself about the bed, entering and leaving the room
+hundreds of times. As soon as Don Maximo gave an order she fulfilled it
+with admirable exactness. A multitude of remedies requiring much skill
+and some practice were taken: mustard poultices, leeches, assafoetida
+washes, various applications to the temples, etc., etc. Marta would not
+consent for any servant to touch her mother; she did everything herself
+without bustle, without noise, as though all her life she had done
+nothing else. During the intervals of rest she sat by the bedside and
+watched the invalid's face with anxious eyes. The bedroom was feebly
+lighted by a lamp half turned down in the hall; a strong smell of drugs
+and medicines arose from the vials accumulated on the dressing-table;
+but Marta was not nauseated by any of the odors; her head was steady and
+her never-failing health was the envy of all the household. Ricardo
+likewise sometimes sat at the invalid's feet. The girl scarcely saw more
+than his silhouette outlined against the brighter opening of the door,
+but this was a great comfort to her. She was not alone; Ricardo was not
+a stranger. Sometimes when the invalid asked for something and both
+arose in haste to give it to her, if their hands met, Marta withdrew
+hers hurriedly, as though she had touched a viper, and she let her
+friend minister to Dona Gertrudis. Neither spoke. Marta, forgetful of
+herself, thought only of her mother. Ricardo, more egotistical, thought
+of Maria. The girl's whole soul was wrapped up in the dear being
+painfully breathing by her side, and without making the slightest error,
+with the accuracy of a chronometer, she counted her pulse and watched
+her respiration. Don Maximo and the Senora de Ciudad were whispering in
+the adjoining room, as though they were making confession. The lady was
+explaining to the old doctor the character and temperament of each one
+of her daughters; the conversation was long. In the course of nine hours
+the sick woman had four severe attacks, leaving her so prostrated that
+the doctor seriously feared a fatal result. Nevertheless, after the
+fourth, she remained comparatively comfortable, and passed the day quite
+easily. The danger, in spite of this, continued.
+
+After the first moments of effusion were over, Maria called her sister
+aside into a corner of the room.
+
+"Tell me; has mamma made confession?"
+
+"No."
+
+"And why didn't you call the priest?... Didn't you perceive that she was
+in danger?"
+
+The truth was, Marta had scarcely thought of doing such a thing.
+Besides, she was afraid of frightening her mother, and thought that this
+might be bad for her. In the bottom of her heart, likewise, there was a
+great terror of that tremendous scene, and she wanted to banish it from
+her mind. Maria chided her severely for her negligence, bringing before
+her the terrible responsibility which she would have incurred had her
+mother died. Marta saw that she was right, and hung her head. She sent
+instantly to summon Dona Gertrudis's confessor, and Maria undertook to
+prepare her mother. Wonder of wonders! Dona Gertrudis, who during her
+life had asked an infinite number of times to have her confessor
+summoned, now felt overwhelmed with surprise and fear when her daughter
+told her that she must get ready. Possibly the fact was, that when she
+had asked for it, she harbored the conviction that there was no real
+danger of death, while now she understood that matters were really
+serious. At all events, her daughter's words made a great impression
+upon her, and she raised all the objection in her power against
+receiving him, urging as an excuse that she felt better; that when
+there should be danger, she would herself call for him.
+
+Maria opposed this delay, and found herself under the cruel necessity of
+clearly explaining to the invalid the seriousness of her situation. Dona
+Gertrudis yielded, but her face betrayed a great discouragement.
+
+When the priest arrived he was left alone with her, all retiring from
+the apartment. Marta went to weep alone in her room, so as not to sadden
+her father; he did the same, so as not to frighten his daughters. Maria
+watched at the door for the signal that the pious act was accomplished.
+At last the priest left the room, and, with the mask of solemnity which
+all daily witnesses of death-scenes are obliged to assume, hiding the
+real indifference, logically caused by such familiarity, he said to
+those who were waiting:--
+
+"You can enter: we have finished."
+
+"How is she?" was the question of each one.
+
+"Well!... well!... well!... The poor woman is calm.... I believe that
+for her to receive the Divine Majesty will be good for her, as well for
+the body as for the soul."
+
+"That is true.... You are right, Senor Cura," said several ladies.
+
+"I have seen in my own family a very notable case of the power of
+faith," declared one of them. "My uncle Pepe had a very serious lung
+trouble, confirmed consumption. He had consulted a multitude of
+physicians, and had taken more than a cartload of medicine. Well, then
+it was suggested that, unless he were prepared to die, he would not
+recover. He had the priest called, made confession, received the
+viaticum, and even wanted to have extreme unction.... But from that very
+time, I don't know what it was, but it is a fact that he became more
+comfortable, and began to improve ... to improve ... to improve, until
+at last he became what you see him to-day."
+
+The other women confirmed this opinion. Each one related her experience
+in support of it, and the priest summed up all the arguments, showing
+that such miraculous effects were nothing more than was to be expected,
+granting that the sick person's body received the presence of the Lord
+of the Heaven and earth, in whose hands is the safety of all mankind.
+
+At eleven o'clock in the evening, they brought the viaticum to Dona
+Gertrudis with all the ceremony required by such a solemn act. The house
+of Elorza was filled with strange faces; a throng composed for the most
+part of working people invaded the stairway, the corridors, and even the
+invalid's sick-room, with wax tapers in their hands. The priest, with
+the acolyte before him, and the holy box on his breast, passed by the
+physician, and entered the sick-room. Don Mariano had gone to hide
+himself. Maria, with a book of devotions in her hand, read to her mother
+the prayers which were to be said before communion. Marta stood leaning
+against the wall, pale and frightened, gazing at the solemn ceremony, as
+though she saw some terrible vision. One of the women, who made their
+way into the room, handed her a lighted candle, and she took it without
+knowing what she did. When the priest brought forth the Holy Wafer, they
+had to tell her to kneel. The scene was sad and stirring for any one:
+how much more for a daughter! The wax candles lugubriously sputtered in
+the silence of the sick-room, and cast tremulous yellow reflections on
+the walls. The voice of the priest, as he raised the Host, was still
+more lugubrious than the sputtering of the tapers. The invalid,
+weakened by her illness, had grown terribly pale from emotion; she sat
+up as well as she could and, supported by Maria, and with her hands
+folded over her breast, she opened her mouth to receive the body of
+Jesus Christ. Then the bystanders went out softly, and on the staircase
+was heard the vibrating tinkle of the sacristan's little bell,
+announcing that the Lord was departing from the house. Only the intimate
+friends remained. A group of ladies invaded the sick woman's room to
+congratulate her, and to ask after her health. Dona Gertrudis said that
+she was more comfortable; and, taking her daughter Maria's hand, she
+thanked her for having given her the pleasure of communion. Her recovery
+was to be hoped for; all the ladies found her very much like herself,
+and assured her that it would not be long before she was well.
+
+"God can do all things, Dona Gertrudis. When one's accounts are settled
+with the Lord, there is no fear of any harm befalling. Nothing, this is
+nothing, senora; you will see how you will soon recover."
+
+"I have offered a mass to the Sacred Christ of Tunis for the day on
+which our senora shall get well," said Genoveva, Maria's maid.
+
+"Woman, why did you not offer it to the Ecce Homo of Mercy?" asked an
+old laundress of the house, in some surprise. She had always lighted the
+lamp before the said Ecce Homo, and kept the chapel clean, so that she
+came to look upon it as her own property.
+
+"Ay, woman! because the Holy Christ of Tunis is more miraculous."
+
+"A cuckold on _him_," exclaimed the washerwoman, quickly, with angry
+eyes.
+
+A furious altercation arose between the two, until Maria was
+scandalized, and bade them be still, explaining that the Christ of
+Tunis and of Grace was one and the same Lord, though every Christian was
+free to have the most faith in whatever image he pleased.
+
+At last the ladies withdrew, leaving only two,--the widow De Delgado and
+one of her sisters,--to spend the night with the young ladies. Don
+Maximo went to rest awhile, promising to return before long. The
+confessor did not wish to leave the house because he saw no improvement
+in his penitent, and he threw himself down on the sofa. Ricardo likewise
+remained.
+
+At two o'clock what Don Maximo feared took place. The attack was
+renewed, and unfortunately with such violence that the unhappy lady very
+narrowly escaped passing away in it. Marta, on seeing the danger,
+recovered the activity which she lost before the lugubrious ceremony of
+the communion; she prepared all the medicines; she rubbed the sick
+woman's feet with a flesh-brush; she held her upright a long time, so
+that she might not choke to death, and acted as Don Maximo had
+prescribed in the former cases. All those who touched Dona Gertrudis
+hurt her; only Martita's soft hands had the privilege of moving her from
+side to side, and placing her in the most comfortable positions without
+causing her pain. Finally the sick woman came to herself and spoke, but
+Don Maximo, hastily summoned by the servants, found her pulse so feeble
+on his arrival that he could not help making a slight gesture of alarm.
+Marta noticed that gesture, and calling him alone into the passage-way,
+she threw her arms around his neck, sobbing: "Don Maximo, my dearest,
+for God's sake, save my mother!... yes, my mother is dying!... yes ...
+she is dying.... I saw your gesture...."
+
+"Don't cry, child,"[69] said the old physician, drawing her head to his
+breast; "as yet there is no reason for alarm.... I will certainly do all
+in my power, and more, to save her."
+
+"Yes, yes, Don Maximo.... Do it, I beseech you by all that you most love
+in this world!... by the memory of your wife, whom you loved so dearly!"
+
+"Don't! try not to cry any more! the thing to do now is to go and give
+her a spoonful of quinine; then we will put a cataplasm on her stomach."
+
+The good Don Maximo, disguising the presentiment which he felt,
+succeeded in calming the girl, and he set himself to applying the
+remedies which his poor science but rich desire suggested.
+
+But he was not able to halt the swift approach of death which in full
+career was fast approaching the noble lady's couch. At four o'clock in
+the morning they noticed that she spoke with greater difficulty; her
+pronunciation halted, and she often stammered. Almost all her words were
+directed to Maria, asking her numberless times about the events of the
+preceding night, and insisting on being told, showering boundless praise
+on her for her bravery, and congratulating herself on having such a good
+daughter.
+
+"My daughter, beseech God for my safety.... God cannot ... deny thee
+anything."
+
+"Maria, perceiving that her mother was dying, replied:
+
+"Mamma, the one important thing is the safety of the soul.... If God
+wishes to restore you, let it be a miracle to you of his sacred
+grace...."
+
+"But ... am I dying ... my daughter?"
+
+"God only can tell.... Do you wish the senor cura to come in and give
+you a short confession?"
+
+"Yes ... let him come in ... my daughter, let him come in!"
+
+The priest came, and remained a few moments alone with the sick woman.
+Those who were in the adjoining room kept a sad silence. Don Mariano
+lying on a sofa, with his cheek resting in one hand, shut his eyes and
+gave evidence of deep dejection. After the priest had finished, Marta,
+Maria, Ricardo, and Don Maximo returned. Dona Gertrudis's condition grew
+continually more critical. There began to be noticeable in her a
+restlessness of bad augury; she turned her head from one side to the
+other as though she could not find a resting-place, as though she were
+already searching for the pillow on which she was to repose eternally.
+Her vacillating hands picked up and dropped the bedclothes incessantly,
+while her eyes also restlessly rolled in their orbits, fastening, from
+time to time, on the ceiling of the room; it seemed as though she found
+no one on whom to rest them. Soon Martita noticed that her hands were
+cold, and she mentioned the fact aloud, in a simple manner, without
+appreciating its unfortunate significance. Don Maximo turned away his
+head to hide his emotion; the priest let his fall on his breast.
+
+"I feel ... very well ... now," she said to Maria, raising her
+daughter's hand to her lips. "As soon as I ... I am well ... we will go
+... to Lourdes ... together ... will we not?... It is very ... pretty
+... is it that one?... very pretty ... very pretty.... If you knew ...
+what I see now!... The Virgin ... the Virgin coming ... surrounded by
+stars.... Put on my ... velvet dress ... to receive her.... Come ...
+quick ... quick.... Don't you see ... I am entering by the door?... Ay!
+what trials!... Good day, Senora.... I have a daughter ... who much
+resembles you.... She has a fair complexion ... and blue eyes ... very
+beautiful!... very beautiful!"
+
+A slight hoarseness began to choke the sick woman's throat; the last
+words were rather breathed than spoken; it was a dry, sharp huskiness
+constantly growing more pronounced. The confessor hearing it made a sign
+to Maria, and she quickly took a silver image of Christ hanging on the
+wall, and put it in her mother's hand, saying:--
+
+"Mamma, think on the Lord.... Think of what the Divine Saviour suffered
+for us."
+
+"I ... am not ... dying," said the invalid.
+
+"Yes, mamma ... yes ... you are dying," replied the young woman with
+kindled face, full of fear and anguish, fearing that she was not well
+prepared. "Repent of the sins that you have committed!... You do repent,
+and ask forgiveness of God for them, don't you?"
+
+"Yes ... yes," murmured the invalid.
+
+"Repeat the creed with me!" said the confessor, assuming a more solemn
+tone: "I believe in God the Father Almighty ... maker of heaven ... and
+earth...."
+
+Dona Gertrudis repeated the priest's words clumsily, and as though she
+were not heeding what she did. She looked at the ceiling with strange
+persistence, while the features of her countenance were rapidly
+changing; a purple circle was drawn around her eyes, and her nostrils
+became strangely pinched. When the priest was done she again began to
+address Maria.
+
+"The truth ... is ... that I have ... no hat ... fit to make the journey
+... to Lourdes in.... Those that I ... have ... are ... very
+old-fashioned.... Do me ... the favor ... to write to Luisa ... and have
+her ... send me one ... in the newest style.... You also ... need a
+dress.... Attend to it, my daughter ... attend to it."
+
+"Mamma, leave the vanities of the world.... Think on God.... Consider
+that you are going to appear very soon in his presence."
+
+"No ... no.... I am not dying."
+
+"Ay, mamma, by the Holy Virgin, I beg you to feel that you are going to
+die.... Think on your salvation!"
+
+"I am thinking about it ... yes ... I am thinking about it," said the
+invalid mechanically.
+
+The priest began to read from a book the Commendation of the Soul in
+Latin. All knelt. Then the dying woman, raising her head a little,
+asked:--
+
+"Why are you all kneeling?"
+
+"To recommend you to God, mamma," replied Maria.
+
+And getting up and putting her face near her mother's, she continued in
+a whisper:--
+
+"Say with me, mamma: '_My Jesus_....'"
+
+The mother repeated listlessly: "My Jesus."
+
+_"By thy most sacred passion."_
+
+"By thy most sacred ... passion."
+
+_"By the innumerable pains that thou hast suffered."_
+
+"By the in ... numerable ... pains."
+
+"_That thou hast suffered_," repeated Maria.
+
+"That thou hast suffered."
+
+_"Pardon thou my offences."_
+
+"Pardon thou ... my offences."
+
+_"And save my soul."_
+
+"That'll do, that'll do!" said the dying woman, pushing her daughter
+away with her trembling hand. "No, I am not dying.... I am well.... Come
+here, Martita.... It isn't true ... that I am ... dying ... is it,
+daughter?"
+
+"No, mamma," replied the girl, pressing her hands. "You are not dying,
+mamita; no.... You must get well soon, and we will go to drive in the
+carriage as we used ... now the weather is fine."
+
+"Yes, loveliest, yes.... We will go ... wait ... lift me a little.... I
+am uncomfortable in this position."
+
+Marta helped her to sit up; but as she did so her mother's eyes rested
+upon her, fixed, motionless, terrible. That look smote the poor girl to
+the depths of her heart, and uttering a frightful, piercing cry, she let
+her fall back on the pillow. The Senora de Elorza's head relaxed as
+though the neck were dislocated, with open mouth and rigid lips; and
+still from the pillow her great glassy eyes continued to follow her
+daughter with the same fixed and terrifying gaze.
+
+"Mother of my heart!" cried the girl, instantly throwing her arms around
+her. "Do not look at me so, for God's sake! Mamita mia, do not look at
+me so. Ay! do not look at me so. Ay! how you terrify me!... Mamita!
+mamita!... Ay! O God, what is it?"
+
+Don Mariano, who, on hearing the cry, had hurried into the bedchamber
+with anxious face, and hair standing on end, tried to draw his daughter
+from the corpse.
+
+"Come away! my soul's daughter, now you have no longer a mother!"
+
+"Yes, I have her.... Yes ... here she is.... Mamma! Mamita! You are
+here, are you not?... Answer me!... Speak!... Kiss me, for God's sake,
+mamita!... Let go of me, papa!... Let go of me!... Now she is going to
+kiss me.... Wait a moment, for God's sake!... Let go of me, papa
+darling!... Let her kiss me!"
+
+The girl had embraced the dead body of her mother with extraordinary
+force, and covered it with eager loud kisses. Don Mariano, terribly
+excited, almost beside himself, pulled her away brutally, as though the
+welfare of all depended upon wrenching her from that position. Maria,
+kneeling in one corner of the room, had lifted her eyes and her hands to
+heaven, and was praying for the eternal glory of the departed.
+
+At last they succeeded in dragging Marta away, and took her to another
+room. Without intending it at all, they caused her great harm. The
+unhappy girl had not sufficiently mastered her grief; by taking her away
+they choked the fountain of her tears, and they did not flow again.
+Pale, completely altered, with eyes fixed on vacancy, she neither
+listened to what was said to her, nor was willing to take what was given
+to calm her. She did nothing else but repeat incessantly, in a low,
+somewhat hoarse voice:--
+
+"Mamma.... Mamma.... Mamma!"
+
+The priest went to her, and said:--
+
+"My daughter, calm yourself, calm yourself. It is a test which God sends
+you that you may show your resignation. Instead of rebelling against His
+will, you ought to thank Him for His remembrance of you, showing that He
+loves you...."
+
+"Don't say foolish things!" exclaimed the girl, in an angry voice,
+casting upon him a look of scorn. "Is that a proof of God's love, that
+he has taken away my mother?... Then that's a fine kind of love!... a
+fine kind of love ... a fine kind of love!"
+
+Marta kept repeating the expression over and over again for some time,
+in a tone of irritation. When she had calmed down a little the priest
+said once more,--
+
+"My daughter, you should take example of your sister. She feels her
+misfortune as much as you, but she is giving proof of Christian
+resignation and fortitude.... She does not rebel: she acknowledges the
+working of the Almighty hand, and with her prayers is contributing to
+the greater happiness and glory of her who is no more."
+
+Marta saw that the priest was right; she repented of her anger and hung
+her head, murmuring,--
+
+"Oh, my sister is a saint!"
+
+"You also can be one, my daughter. The road to perfection is open to all
+who wish to follow it...."
+
+The girl received the counsels of the priest and of the others who were
+with him, but did not answer a word. She continued in the same way, not
+moving a finger, her face pale and distorted, and her eyes fixed. Her
+indifference began to cause them anxiety, and they told her father. The
+instant Don Mariano entered the room, she felt a shock, and suddenly
+jumping up she threw herself into his arms sobbing bitterly. She was
+saved.
+
+The friends of the family, by dint of strong pressure, made Don Mariano
+and Martita go and rest for a few minutes, while the proper arrangements
+were made for laying out the body and for the funeral. Maria remained
+praying in her mother's room. The pale rays of the dawn found her still
+on her knees, with her face turned to heaven. The wax tapers which she
+herself had taken care to place around the deathbed were burning
+funereally, their crude yellow beams struggling with the languid light
+pouring into the room. No one dared to call her from her devout
+meditations; those who penetrated into the dressing-room and saw her in
+that attitude, whispered a few words of surprise, and retired silently
+with emotion and admiration.
+
+Finally, all the outside people went away, and Maria shut herself in her
+room to take the rest which she so much needed, after the cruel series
+of changes and the great labors that she had undergone during the last
+few hours. At noon the father and his two daughters met in the
+dining-room, to begin the melancholy meal which all who have experienced
+a family affliction will recall with horror: a meal in which tears
+mingle with the food, and sobs fill the long intervals of silence. At
+this first meal scarcely any one spoke; no one ventured to lift his eyes
+lest they should meet those of the others, and only furtive,
+grief-stricken glances were cast at the place left vacant by the being
+who had just fled from this world forever. The courses were eaten
+mechanically, without appetite, and handkerchiefs were lifted to the
+eyes oftener than napkins to the lips; the rattle of the dishes cruelly
+wounded their ears, and the rare words exchanged fell from their lips
+tremulously and without animation. The spirit protested dumbly against
+the brutal necessity imposed upon it by the body, obliging it, by such a
+wretched act, to give over the expression of its bitter grief and break
+the current of its melancholy thoughts.
+
+They arose from the table in the same silence. Maria shut herself in her
+room again. Don Mariano, accompanied by Martita, likewise went to his.
+They sat down together on a sofa, with their arms closely clasped about
+each other for the larger part of the afternoon; the caresses which they
+bestowed upon each other gradually changed their desperate sorrow into a
+most tender feeling, melting into tears. They took turns in consoling
+each other; the girl declared that her mother in heaven would be on the
+watch for them all, and promised to be always good and prudent, and
+never to cause her father sorrow; the father pressed her to his heart,
+and blessed her mother for having given him such good and beautiful
+daughters. When a servant came to tell them of the call of some ladies,
+they felt an unspeakable annoyance, a painful impression, as though
+they had been wakened from some melancholy sweet sorrow to plunge into
+despair again.
+
+Don Mariano suspected the motive of the call. They wanted to distract
+their attention, so that they might not notice the noise made by the men
+in carrying the body from the house. And, in fact, a group of ladies and
+a few gentlemen endeavored, by repeated entreaties, to persuade them to
+go to more retired apartments; but their efforts, as far as Don Mariano
+was concerned, were in vain; he strenuously urged his friends, in a tone
+which gave no chance for reply, to leave him alone as they had done, but
+to take Martita with them.
+
+Alone with his grief the Senor de Elorza felt more keenly his loss and
+more deeply his misfortune. In youth there is scarcely any loss that is
+not reparable; the passions, the feelings are more intense, but at the
+same time more transitory. One lives for the future, and through the
+darkest and most furious storms there never fails to shine some bright
+spot, promising consolation. But at the age which our caballero had
+reached hope is no more; the future exists not. Every misfortune
+undergone is a new pain, coming to join those that are past, and waiting
+for those that are to come: the affections which perish, like the hair
+that falls, find no substitute. Don Mariano, with eyes closed and head
+sadly bent upon his breast, let his thoughts fly back over all the
+events of his long life, and in all of them, whether fortunate or
+unlucky, he saw the image of his wife, the inseparable companion of his
+manhood. He saw her awakening in his youthful heart a passion at once
+tender and ardent: beautiful and pure as an angel, with delicate oval
+face and blue eyes, looking at him with love. He remembered perfectly
+the few times when he had had lover's quarrels with her, and the little
+reason that there had been for almost all of them. Gertrudis had such a
+peaceable disposition and such a gentle nature. It always ended in
+making her weep. He saw her on the day of his marriage, in her black
+satin (she was still in mourning for her father, the Marques de
+Revollar) with which the fairness of her complexion and the gold of her
+hair made a dazzling contrast. A distinguished gentleman of Madrid,
+present at the wedding, taking him into a corner of the drawing-room,
+said to him: "Elorza, you are marrying one of the most beautiful women
+of Spain. I tell you so, and I have seen many in my life." The same day
+he started on a journey through foreign lands. He remembered, as though
+it were but yesterday, the intoxicating, ineffable impression, perhaps
+the sweetest and most blissful of his life, that he felt when he
+suddenly found himself alone with his beloved, as the coachman whipped
+up his horses, and they heard the farewells of the relations and
+friends, who sped them from the door of the palace of Revollar. How the
+poor little girl blushed when she realized that they were alone, and she
+in her lover's power! But he was polite and generous. He merely asked
+for one hand, and raised it timidly to his lips. All the enchanting
+details of that journey were imprinted on the Senor de Elorza's memory.
+Then he remembered the strange sensation of pleasure and surprise which
+he felt at the birth of his first child, and the deliciously cruel
+impression which his wife made upon him, by keeping him rigorously away
+from her during those moments of anguish. But, ay! in a short time poor
+Gertrudis became an invalid, and never recovered perfect health. In
+spite of this, his love for her had never grown cool; he took the
+greatest care of her, endeavoring, by all the means in his power, to
+alleviate her sufferings. She appreciated his sacrifices, seeing in him
+a Providence who always soothed her by his caresses. Even after many
+years had gone by, and when no one at all took any notice of the good
+lady's tribulations, still Don Mariano was the one who pitied her most,
+though he made believe look upon her attacks with disdain, and she
+comprehended it perfectly, and she still reserved for him in her heart
+the same privileged place as in her youth. The harmony of generous, warm
+sentiments in both, the affection which they had lavished upon their
+daughters, the deep esteem which they mutually felt, and the ever vivid
+recollection of their passionate loves, had been so woven into life that
+neither of them understood it without being side by side. It was the
+intimate, perfect, and absolute union ordained by God, such as men
+rarely heed.
+
+A melancholy, ominous noise, heard through the walls of his room, caused
+him to raise his head, and fix his eyes on space. Yes, there could be no
+doubt; they were carrying her away, carrying her away. Don Mariano flung
+himself, face down, on the sofa, and hid his face in the cushions to
+choke his sobs.
+
+"My wife! wife of my heart!... They are carrying you away ... carrying
+you away forever!... Ay! how terrible!"
+
+And the good caballero's tears soaked through the texture of the damask,
+and his athletic form shook convulsively because of his sobs. Then he
+felt a great curiosity, that terrible curiosity which exerts a
+fascination at such moments, and leaves an indelible mark on the memory
+of him who has satisfied it. He waited attentively and soon heard the
+heavy shuffling of feet, and after a little the funereal, heart-rending
+song of the clergy almost under the balconies. Then he got up quickly,
+and cautiously lifted one of the curtains. And he saw the coffin, the
+black, gilded coffin, borne like a boat above the throng. The sky was
+cloudy and gray, leaving the great plaza of Nieva in shadow. The surging
+multitude extended to the farthest corners, moving with a slow and
+measured tread. And the boat, preceded by a great silver cross between
+two lighted candles, was borne away, carrying from him for evermore his
+treasure.
+
+He let the curtain drop and once more flung himself on the sofa,
+muttering incoherent words. He knew not how long he remained thus. The
+light was fading, leaving the room in shadow, and everything was
+silent.... Everything except his thoughts, which spoke to him
+ceaselessly, and the sobs which broke from his breast.
+
+And thus he remained a long time, a long time. At last he perceived that
+the door of his room was softly opening; he turned his head and saw his
+daughter Maria. She came and sat silently beside him. But he, as though
+having a presentiment of a new sorrow, asked her no question, said
+nothing. He merely took her hand and closed his eyes again.
+
+"Papa," said the young woman after a long period of silence, "we have
+suffered a fearful misfortune, one of those misfortunes which cause even
+the most sceptical to turn their eyes to heaven in search of
+consolation. God alone possesses the key to them; He knows their reason,
+and is able to turn them into a result advantageous for us. This
+misfortune has confirmed me in a resolution which I made some time
+since, to consecrate myself to God forever.... I know by a thousand
+signs that He calls me, and I should be truly ungrateful if I did not
+obey His call.... I am useless in the world.... All its amusements weary
+me; thus, then, I make no sacrifice in confining myself in a
+convent.... Besides, there I can better pray for you and be more useful
+to you than here.... The idea of matrimony, which you have desired for
+me, is repugnant to my heart, where fortunately there has sprung up
+another and purer love which is immortal.... This resolution ought not
+to surprise you.... I believe that you ought not to feel it.... At this
+solemn moment in which afflictions weigh down upon you, perhaps it may
+be a consolation to you to know that you are going to have a daughter
+safeguarded from all deceit, from all disloyalty, who is living happily
+in the service of God and praying for you."
+
+Maria had spoken with frequent pauses, as though she expected her father
+to interrupt her. But she ended, and still there passed a long period of
+silence without his opening his lips. At last the young woman asked him,
+timidly,--
+
+"Have you nothing to say to me, papa?"
+
+"Nothing," he replied, without looking at her.
+
+"But do you give me your consent to do as I said?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"Oh, I knew you would!... You are so good ... and sufficiently
+religious.... You are not like other fathers who are blinded, and would
+rather their daughters were exposed to the dangers of the world than be
+forever servants of the Lord, in the safe precincts of a holy house....
+Thanks, papa, thanks.... I was afraid ... it is true, I was afraid that
+you would not approve my resolution.... But God has touched your
+heart.... Now I will leave you.... Marta is waiting for me.... Adios,
+papa!.... Let me kiss you.... Adios!"
+
+And the door opened and shut again softly. The Senor de Elorza remained
+motionless in the same position in which his daughter left him, sitting
+with his hands clasped and his head bent on his breast.
+
+The room remained in darkness. The noises outside slowly died away. An
+immense, keen, cruel grief palpitated in that lonely room, and a pair of
+fixed, stupefied, tearless eyes reflected the few rays of light that
+still wandered lost in the atmosphere.
+
+How long did he remain so?
+
+Perhaps the little birds that came at dawn to perch on the bars of the
+balconies might reply. But the pallor of his cheeks, the livid circles
+around his eyes, and the deep wrinkles in his brow, doubtless more
+exactly told.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+LET US REJOICE, BELOVED.
+
+
+In the small but pretty church of the nuns of San Bernardo, in Nieva,
+there was great bustling. The sacristan, aided by three acolytes, the
+two serving women of the convent, and a female from the city, celebrated
+for her skill in dressing the saints, were stirring up a more than
+ordinary noise in brushing the ornaments of the altars with fox tails
+and feather dusters. They had no hesitation in standing upon them, and
+even climbing upon the saints themselves, whenever it was required by
+the need of dusting some carved work or placing a taper in the proper
+place. The Mother Abbess from the choir, with her forehead pressed
+against the grating, shouted her orders like a general-in-chief, in a
+sharp, piping voice.
+
+"A candlestick there! Yonder a wreath of flowers! Lift up that lamp a
+little more! Place the crown on that Virgin straight...."
+
+In the interior of the convent likewise reigned considerable excitement.
+A group of nuns was watching at the door of a cell, as one of their
+companions was giving the last touches to the poor bed which she was
+making. She had just put up above the pillow the crucifix demanded by
+the rules. A great silver waiter stood on the table, which was pine,
+likewise according to the rules. When the nun had made the bed ready,
+she came out of the cell, addressing a word or two to the others as she
+passed. Then she returned with a bundle of clothes in her hand, and all
+hastened to relieve her of them, unfolding them, pulling them, and
+giving them a hundred turns. It was the complete dress of a novice,--the
+white flannel tunic, the linen hood, the shoes, the rosary, the bronze
+crucifix, and other things. The nuns looked eagerly at each one of the
+articles, as though it were something that they had never seen before,
+uttering in low voices many different opinions.
+
+"Ay! it seems to me that this rosary has very coarse beads."--"No,
+sister, take yours and you will see that they are alike."--"I am going
+to see, just for my own satisfaction.... It's true; they are alike....
+What a goose!"--"The flannel is too harsh."--"It is because it wasn't
+well washed."--"This hood is beautifully ironed!"--"Hesus mio! what
+stitches!... that is not sewing, it is basting!... Who made this
+tunic?"--"The Sister Isabel."--"Then it's splendid!"--"Don't say so,
+sister, perhaps you wouldn't have done it so well!"--"I? do it worse ...
+Come ... come ... never in my life did I make such a botch!"--"How many
+have you ever done, sister?"--"Never did I, never!" repeated the nun, in
+angry voice. "I could sew better when I was seven years old."
+
+At this moment the Mother Superior appeared in the passage-way; the nun
+who had chided her companion stepped aside from the group, and said to
+her,--
+
+"Mother, Sister Luisa has just boasted that she sews better than Sister
+Isabel, and she lost her temper because I told her that she ought not to
+do it."
+
+"Is it true, daughter?" demanded the Mother Superior, in a severe tone.
+
+Sister Luisa hung her head.
+
+The Mother Superior meditated a moment or two; then she said:--
+
+"Daughter, you know well that here no one ought to boast of doing
+anything better than any one else.... You ought to believe yourself the
+least of all, for perhaps you are.... For some time you have been very
+far from humble, and it is necessary for us to begin to correct this
+fault.... First thing, go and ask pardon of Sister Isabel for your
+fault, and then shut yourself in your cell and pray a rosary to the
+Virgin.... Afterwards when I am in the reception-room with the novice,
+you must present yourself there and kneel, so that the people may see
+that you are in disgrace."
+
+Sister Luisa bent her head still lower and hurried away. A smile of
+triumph hovered over the lips of the nun.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+At the same time, the servants of the Elorza mansion were coming and
+going, hither and thither, with various objects in their hands. Pedro,
+the old coachman, was polishing the state carriage, while two
+stable-boys were grooming the horses. Martin, the cook, was preparing a
+splendid collation. The maid-servants were running up and down stairs,
+from the principal floor to Maria's apartments, which were full of
+people, though it was not yet ten o'clock in the morning. The fifteen or
+twenty ladies who could scarcely find room to turn around, were all
+talking at once, as is natural, turning that silent elegant retreat into
+an insufferable hen-roost. Standing in the middle of it was Senor de
+Elorza's eldest daughter, half-dressed, and around her were several
+ladies, some of them on their knees, adorning her and adjusting her as
+though she were a wooden virgin. Great emotion reigned everywhere. They
+had already put on her a costly garment of white satin, decorated in
+front, from the neck to the bottom of the skirt, with a fringe of orange
+flowers. One lady was just putting on her feet a pair of diminutive and
+most elegant boots of the same cloth, while another was hurriedly sewing
+on a number of flowers, which had fallen off. Others were arranging a
+garland of orange blossoms upon the top of her head; this proceeding
+caused a great commotion. Amparito Ciudad claimed that the garland was
+too large, and did not show enough of her friend's beautiful hair; the
+rest believed that there was no need of making it smaller. After a
+lively discussion, it was decided to adopt a middle course by taking a
+number of flowers, though very few, from the wreath. Frequent
+exclamations were heard from those who took no share in the
+preparations.
+
+"Ay! what an expense it takes, Dios mio!"
+
+"Can it be her true vocation!... A girl so young and so lively!"
+
+"There is nothing else talked about in town.... Everybody is excited
+over this fortunate event!"
+
+"Fortunate for her, my dear! I don't know as I shall have strength
+enough to see the ceremony."
+
+"But I am going to see it, though it should cost me a fit of sickness."
+
+Some were already beginning to shed tears, putting their handkerchiefs
+to their eyes; others were whispering about the preparations for the
+festival, and the circumstances which had led the young woman to take
+the veil. Much was said about a letter which she had written to the
+Marques de Penalta, bidding him farewell, and exculpating herself. Some
+pitied Ricardo, while others said in an undertone, that he would have no
+trouble in finding somebody to marry him. "After all, if God called her
+to Him by this path, had she any reason to turn from Him, because a
+young lad was in love with her? If she had left him for another, that
+would be different! but as it was for God, he had no right to complain."
+This was the same argument that shone in the Senorita de Elorza'a
+letter, written and sent to Ricardo a fortnight before the day of which
+we are speaking. Thus it ran:--
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"MY DEAR RICARDO,--
+
+"Though it is now some time since the course of our love was
+interrupted, tacitly, and by virtue of providential circumstances,
+rather than by my desire, I feel it my duty to explain to thee something
+about the resolution which I have made, and which, of course, is known
+to thee, I cannot forget, and indeed I ought not to forget, that thou
+hast been my betrothed, with the approbation of my parents, and the
+sincere affection of my heart.
+
+"Before renouncing the world forever, I must tell thee that I have
+absolutely no reason to complain of thy behavior to me. Thou hast ever
+been good, true, and affectionate, and hast estimated me higher than I
+deserve. It is indeed true, that if I were to remain in the world I
+would not give thee in exchange for any other man, and I should count
+myself very happy in calling thee my husband, if I did not count myself
+much more so in being the bride of Jesus Christ. The preference which I
+make cannot offend or trouble a man who is as good and pious as thou
+art. Henceforth no earthly love exists between us; there remains only a
+pure and most sweet friendship, uniting us in the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
+I shall not forget thee in my poor prayers. Forget me as far as
+possible. Thou art good, thou art noble, handsome, and rich. Seek for a
+woman who will deserve thee more than I deserve thee, and marry, and be
+happy. I shall pray without ceasing for you.
+
+ "Adios,
+
+ "MARIA."
+
+Could he have had a better gilded pill? No; no; Ricardo had no right to
+complain.
+
+While the most of the ladies added innumerable glosses to this document,
+those who were robing the new bride-elect of Jesus were about finishing
+their task and giving the last touches to her dress, with the same
+complacency that an artist shows in laying the last shades on his
+picture, stepping back and coming near a thousand times to realize the
+effect produced. Here a pin; the throat a little more open to show the
+beautiful alabaster neck; a few ringlets on her brow carelessly escaping
+from among the orange flowers; a button that needed fastening. Maria
+aided her maids of honor with quick motions. All admired her serenity.
+And, in fact, the young bride could not have shown a face more joyous at
+such moments. Nevertheless there was a certain agitation noticeable in
+her joy. Her movements were too quick and eager, as though she were
+trying to hide the slight trembling of her hands and the tremor that ran
+over her whole body. Was it a tremor of delight?
+
+Oh, yes, Maria felt an intense delight.
+
+The brilliant rose bloom of her cheeks told the same story; the
+unnatural glitter of her eyes likewise proclaimed it. Her lips were dry,
+and her nostrils pink and more dilated than usual. Her white brow was
+marked by a long, slight furrow, telling of the quick desire, the
+restless, sensual eagerness hidden in her heart. It was the cheerful
+eagerness of the epicure, who finds himself face to face with his
+favorite food after a long fast. Over her excited brilliant face passed
+a throng of warm flushes, in a vague, intricate confusion of dismay,
+dread, and voluptuous desires. She was going to be the bride of Jesus
+Christ and shut herself forever between four walls, passing her whole
+life in a mysterious union, whose sweet delight she had not as yet
+enjoyed in full. A great curiosity overwhelmed her, stirred her
+unspeakably. The choir of the Convent of San Bernardo, where the half
+light pouring in through the lofty windows slept in mystic calm upon the
+gray oaken chairs, had always fascinated her. How many times she had
+trembled, when she saw a silent white figure cross the floor and sit
+down there in the body of the church. It was a sweet voluptuous
+trembling, which made her eagerly long to enter that fantastic retreat.
+The nuns, with their tall white figures, seemed to her like supernatural
+beings,--angels come down to earth for a while, who would soon mount up
+to heaven again. She was particularly attracted by one who was young and
+beautiful; when she saw her enter the choir, she could not take her eyes
+from her. The stern, classic beauty of that sister, and her clear,
+steady gaze made an impression upon her, which she could not explain. In
+her breast sprang up a certain extravagant attraction toward her, and a
+quick, eager desire to be her friend, or rather her disciple; to kneel
+before her and say: "Teach me, guide me." Oh, if she would permit me to
+give her a kiss, even though it were the briefest! One evening a
+tremendous temptation assailed her to ask her for it. The church was
+empty; she looked back and saw that the beautiful nun had made her way
+into the choir and was kneeling near the grating. And, without further
+consideration as to what she was doing, she went to her and said in
+trembling voice: "Senora, give me your hand, that I may kiss it." The
+nun made a graceful sign that it could not be, but rising, she offered
+her the crucifix of her rosary, with a smile so sweet and assuring, that
+Maria, when she kissed it, felt deeply moved.
+
+Always when she entered the church of the convent she felt the same
+rapture, a species of voluptuous somnolence penetrating her whole being
+like a caress. From that choir came languorous, sweet murmurs, calling
+her, inviting her to leave the pleasures of the world for others more
+sweet and mysterious, which she had already begun to enjoy without full
+knowledge of them. Jesus had granted her already rich enjoyments in her
+prayers, but He would not abandon himself completely,--certainly would
+not lose consciousness of self in the arms of the bride; would not give
+His all to her with the infinite, immortal love which she eagerly
+desired, except within that silent poetic retreat where no sound could
+disturb them.
+
+At last the day had come for her to satisfy her desire; within an hour
+she would be within that mysterious choir which had caused her so many
+dreams, and would cross with floating tunic the warm sunlight falling
+through the lofty windows. She felt impatient for the moment to arrive.
+She was nervous, restless, but smiling. Never had she been so
+self-satisfied. Her friends were not weary of exalting her virtue and
+heroism; the town regarded her with surprise, and around her she heard
+only praise and words of admiration. Maria really found herself upon a
+pedestal. And like every one who is under the public gaze, our heroine
+succeeded in hiding the emotions of her soul, and showed a serene and
+joyous face. It was her day; it was the day of the great battle, and she
+smoothed her brow and composed the expression of her face, like a
+general when the hour of the attack has come.
+
+Nevertheless, from time to time she gazed with anxiety at one of the
+corners of her boudoir. In that corner sat her sister, with her face in
+her hands, sobbing. At last, not being able to control herself longer,
+she suddenly left her maids of honor and went to Marta, and bending down
+her face so that it touched her, she said:--
+
+"Do not weep, dear, do not weep more; ... there is no misfortune here to
+make you so sorrowful. On the other hand, think of the great favor which
+God has shown in calling me to be his bride.... You ought to rejoice, my
+little pigeon;[70] come, don't weep any more, darling [_monina_]....
+Consider that you are taking away my strength."
+
+And as she said that, she kissed her pretty little sister's smooth rosy
+cheek. The girl replied amid her sobs,--
+
+"Ay! Maria, I lose you forever!"
+
+"No, monina, no ... you will often see me ... and you will speak with
+me...."
+
+"What does that amount to?... I am going to lose you, my sister."
+
+And Marta could not help saying this "I lose you; I lose you
+forever"--she could not because it was the only thought that filled her
+heart at that instant, her heart that never was untrue; she was
+accustomed to speak freely her beliefs and opinions. Marta accepted
+without resistance the idea that her sister was doing well to enter the
+convent, but she was absolute mistress of her heart; there no one held
+sway but herself, and her heart told her that she had no longer any
+sister, that all Maria's love, all her tenderness was about to evaporate
+like a divine essence in the depths of a mysterious, vague something,
+totally incomprehensible to her.
+
+Just as Maria's toilet was almost completed, a young man came rushing
+into the room with the violence of a gust of wind. It was that youth
+with the banged hair, who gradually had made himself indispensable in
+all festivals, solemnities, ceremonies, and merry-makings of the town.
+
+"Mariita! the secretary of the senor bishop sends me to tell you that
+his eminence is ready, and is at this moment starting for the church."
+
+"Very well, I shall be right out."
+
+"I have attended to the organ-loft. I notified Don Serapio and the
+organist.... Preciosa, Mariita preciosa.... Do notice the blue hangings
+which I put on the picture of the Virgin...."
+
+"Thanks, Ernesto, many thanks; I am deeply grateful to you."
+
+At a sign from Maria all the ladies arose, and hastened behind her down
+the stairs, but for all that there was no cessation of their impertinent
+chatter. The young woman went straight to her father's room, and
+remained shut in it for some time. No one knew what passed within. Those
+who were waiting at the door heard the sound of sobs, confused sentences
+spoken in angry tones, the movement of chairs. The ladies, waiting in
+the anteroom, whispered to those who came in, "She is taking farewell,
+farewell of her father.... Don Mariano will not attend the ceremony."
+
+Shortly afterward, Maria re-appeared, smiling and serene as before,
+saying, "Come, ladies, let us go!"
+
+With the same serenity she passed through the great room of the mansion
+without giving a glance at the furniture, and descended the broad, stone
+stairway without showing the slightest trepidation, as she walked along
+in her dainty white satin shoes.
+
+And yet what recollections she left behind her! How many hours of light
+and joy! The prattle of her childish lips, sweet as the trilling of a
+bird; her father's somewhat gruff but, for that very reason, all the
+sweeter singing, as he rocked her to sleep in his arms; the dreams, the
+fresh laughter of her girlhood; the lovely sun of April mornings,
+filling her room with light; the constant caresses of her mother, the
+warmth of home; in short, that warmth which all the treasures of earth
+cannot buy; all this remained behind her, imprinted on the walls,
+ingrained in the furniture. And she left it all without a tear!
+
+At the door stood waiting a magnificent barouche, drawn by four white
+horses. Pedro had shown his taste by decorating them with great blue
+plumes, and by donning a livery of the same color. On that day
+everything must be blue, the color of purity and virginity. Even the
+sky, for greater glory, had clad itself in blue, and shone clear and
+beautiful. Maria climbed into the carriage with the Senora de Ciudad,
+her godmother, and the others took leave of her for the nonce, and
+hastened to the church.
+
+Extraordinary agitation reigned in the town. The taking of the veil by
+the Senorita de Elorza, though expected for some time, nevertheless did
+not fail to make a profound impression. A young lady so rich, so
+beautiful, so flattered by all that the world considered gay and
+desirable! Interminable comments were made during these days, as people
+met in the shops. "But didn't they say that she was to be married to the
+marquesito?"--"No! not at all! there's no such thing. The marquesito was
+greatly disappointed; the girl, after the strange experience of being
+arrested, and her mother's death, returned with more zest than ever to
+her pious occupations; it is decidedly her vocation: there is no
+fickleness about her." Some looked upon it in one way, some in another;
+but as a general thing, Maria's conduct aroused lively sympathy, and
+over many, especially among the people, it exerted a certain fascination
+like everything extraordinary, and up to a certain point, marvellous.
+She had the reputation of being a saint: the quenching of all the
+splendor of her beauty, wealth, and talent in the solitudes of the
+cloister, was the unparalleled complement of her fame, the crowning
+stroke in the process of her popular canonization. All those rough
+women, who pitilessly elbowed each other in order to see her pass toward
+the church, would have felt themselves defrauded, if she had wedded
+prosaically, and had they seen her arm in arm with her husband, preceded
+by a nurse-maid with a tender infant in arms.
+
+The plaza was full of spectators. When the young lady entered the
+carriage, and Pedro, cracking his tongue and his whip, started up his
+horses, there was a great tumult among the throng, which reached Maria's
+ears like a chorus of flatteries. The people separated precipitately,
+making way for her to pass. In presence of that magnificence, which only
+some old woman had ever seen before, the peaceful inhabitants found
+themselves overwhelmed with respect, and equally excited by a great
+curiosity. The carriage rolled away, at first slowly, breaking the close
+ranks of the spectators; the horses pranced impatiently, shaking their
+blue plumes as though they were anxious to carry the bride to the arms
+of the mystic Bridegroom. It was a royal procession; and, in truth,
+Maria, from her elegant appearance, splendidly adorned, with her deep
+blue eyes, shining with emotion, and her cheeks of milk and roses, was
+worthy of being a queen. She was a figure of remarkable beauty, and
+offered many points of resemblance to the fair Virgin of Murillo, that
+we see in the Museum at Madrid. The women of the town could not
+restrain their enthusiasm, and they burst out in a thousand flattering
+adjectives.
+
+"Look at her! look at her! What a splendid creature,--a woman after my
+very heart!"
+
+"I should like to devour her with kisses!"
+
+"And what a rich dress she wears!"
+
+"They say that it came expressly from Paris. She did not want to dress
+in _tisu_; the chasubles which it will make into will be given away
+separately, and the gown will remain for the Virgin of Amor Hermoso."
+
+"Oh, I never saw such a lovely creature!... She looks like an angel."
+
+The carriage followed its majestic course, and the young woman smiled
+sweetly on the multitude. From two or three houses a deluge of flowers
+was showered upon her, and their variegated petals for a moment enameled
+the white cloth of her dress; a few remained entangled in her hair. The
+people applauded.
+
+"Woman, this girl's vocation teaches us a lesson."
+
+"How fortunate she is!... Who would be in her place?"
+
+"It can't be said that she was obliged to.... I know that her father was
+furious when he heard about it, and tried every way to dissuade her."
+
+"Come now, she is wedded to Jesus Christ, and her family don't like it,"
+declared a youth, who was listening to this conversation.
+
+The women turned around ready to crush the scoffer, but he made off,
+laughing.
+
+And the carriage continued on its way under the radiant sun, which made
+the panes of the balconied windows glitter, and reflected on the white
+houses of the town with transports of delight. The sky opened up its
+purest depths, smiling upon all the wishes for happiness, all the
+joyful aspirations of mortals, even upon those of the beautiful maiden
+who, of her own free will, was going to lose it from sight and shut
+herself forever in the shadows of the cloister. The carriage passed by
+the feudal palace of the Penaltas, the ancient walls of which, spotted
+here and there with moss, cast upon the street a mantle of gloom, making
+still more vivid the blazing light of the sun.
+
+What was Ricardo doing during this time?
+
+Maria did not ask this; she passed by without casting even a furtive
+look at the Gothic windows; on her lips still hovered the serene,
+condescending smile. The shadow nevertheless caused in her a slight
+tremor of chill.
+
+At the church door all her girl friends, including Martita, were waiting
+for her. The temple was overflowing with people; they made way for her
+to pass. At the high altar the bishop of----, who had come purposely to
+give her the veil, stood ready to receive her. He knelt and prayed for a
+few instants. The confused murmur of the congregation ceased; an intense
+silence reigned.
+
+The prelate began to speak in a clear and solemn voice:--
+
+"I know, beloved daughter, that you have formed the resolution to shut
+yourself forever in this holy house, to the end that you may be all your
+life long the servant of the Lord.... I know, likewise, that your will
+is steadfast, and that you have been enabled to resist not only the vain
+seductions of the world, but also those proper pleasures which the
+goodness of God allows us to enjoy.... But life, my daughter, can be in
+the midst of mortification and penance more broad than in the tumult of
+pleasures; and while our spirit remains imprisoned in the flesh we are
+the target of severe and constant temptations."
+
+The venerable bishop spoke with extraordinary deliberation, making long
+pauses at the end of his sentences, which lent great dignity to his
+discourse. His voice was sweet and clear, and rang through the silent
+nave of the church like sweet music. He went on to trace with terrible
+accuracy the details of the religious life, spreading out before the
+young woman's eyes all the apparatus of mortification which it involved;
+the pleasures of the world entirely forgotten, the senses crucified,
+earthly affections, even the purest, crushed; and this, not for a day,
+not for a month, not for a year only, but for all days, all months, all
+years, until the hour of death, always eagerly seeking for pain as
+others seek for pleasure. But after he had painted the gloomy picture of
+the mortification, he went on to express eloquently the pure, lively
+pleasures to be found in it. "To trust one's self to the arms of God, as
+a child goes to its mother, that he may do with us as he pleases. To
+find God in the depths of bitterness and grief, to unite one's self to
+Him.... To possess Him ... and to be the beloved child in whom His
+infinite grandeur can take delight.... To live eternally united to
+Him.... To be His bride!... Is not that a sufficient recompense for the
+petty sorrows that we may experience in a life so brief?"
+
+Began the profession of faith. The bishop asked, reading his questions
+from a book, if she were ready to leave the life of the world and
+intercourse with its creatures, to consecrate herself exclusively to the
+service of God. Maria replied that she had heard the voice of the Lord
+and hastened at the call. The prelate asked once more if she had
+meditated well on her resolution, if she had made it from some mundane
+consideration, wounded by some ephemeral disillusion. Maria replied that
+she came of her own free will to give herself up to the Beloved of her
+soul and rest in Him; all the armies of the earth could not make her
+retrace her steps, for the Lord had made her steadfast and immovable as
+Mount Zion.
+
+Over the heads of the faithful appeared a great silver waiter, the same
+which a few hours before was in one of the convent cells, and on it the
+habit of the novice of San Bernardo. The prelate blessed it.
+
+Then were heard the sharp, nasal tones of the organ, and the procession
+took up the line of march: Maria in front, and at her side her godmother
+and Marta; next came the bishop and behind him the clergy. Some of the
+people followed and some stayed in the church. Near the door was the
+entrance to the convent, through which they passed, penetrating into a
+large, gloomy cloister, illuminated at intervals by a bright sunbeam
+coming through the swell of the arches. At the end of one of the
+galleries was an open door, and guarding it, silent, motionless, were
+seen the white figures of two nuns with wax tapers in their hands. The
+bride-elect again knelt, and instantly rising she convulsively pressed
+her sister to her heart. It was the last embrace. When she wished to
+extricate herself, Martita's arms were so tightly clasped about her neck
+that it required the intervention of several ladies to accomplish it.
+She also kissed all her girl friends, who wept bitterly, while she,
+giving an example of sublime serenity, joyous and smiling, entered the
+house of the Lord escorted by the two nuns.
+
+The doors closed. Though it was the month of August, Marta and her
+friends felt a sudden chill in the cloister, and hastened to take refuge
+in the church, where Don Serapio, accompanied by the organ, was
+annihilating Stradella's beautiful prayer.
+
+All waited some time with impatient curiosity. No one paid any attention
+to the cracked voice of the proprietor of the canning factory; the eyes
+of the congregation were fixed, glued to the choir of the Bernardas,
+gazing through the bars at the little door in the rear.
+
+At last she appeared. She came, escorted still by the two nuns. The garb
+of novice made her look a little older. Yet she was beautiful; very
+beautiful; for she really was beautiful, that saintly and extraordinary
+creature. The people devoured her with their eyes, and repeated in a
+whisper, "She comes smiling, she comes smiling."
+
+Ah, yes, the new bride of Jesus Christ was smiling, in her expectation
+of the sweet reward for her sacrifice. But the venerable man who, at
+that same instant, was walking alone through one of the state
+departments of the Elorza mansion ... he did not smile! And the young
+man who, at the same time, was sitting with folded arms, and head sunken
+for his breast, face to face with a woman's portrait, was he perhaps
+smiling?... No, no! neither did he smile.
+
+The prelate came to the grating, and said to the novice,--
+
+"Thou shalt not call thyself Maria Magdalena, but, Maria Juana de
+Jesus."
+
+The novice prostrated herself before the abbess, and respectfully kissed
+the crucifix of her rosary. Then she embraced, one after another, her
+new companions. While this scene was transpiring, many of the ladies in
+the congregation shed tears. The bishop said the solemn mass, and
+finally all the sisterhood, including Maria, took the Communion. The
+organ shrilled, whistled, and snorted with more energy than ever,
+spurred, perhaps, by competition. It seemed as though Don Serapio and
+the organ had entered into a tremendous contest, a duel to the death,
+and the obstreperous consequences fell upon the ears of the faithful.
+But the organ mocked the manufacturer in most audacious fashion. When he
+reached the highest point of ecstasy, emitting from this throat some
+complicated _fioritura_, or _fermata_, a horrisonant bellowing broke in
+upon him pitilessly, leaving him lost and inundated for a long time. Don
+Serapio struck out again with a tender note, sure of the effect.... Zas!
+the organ, like a blood-thirsty beast, fell upon it, and tore it in
+pieces. Thus it wantoned for a long time, until, tired of amusing itself
+and intoxicated with triumph, it suddenly broke in with all its voices
+at once, clamoring in the silence of the church with a monstrous
+insufferable shriek. The manufacturer remained choked in that diabolical
+roar, and ceased to appear.
+
+Silence reigned for a few moments, but it was disturbed by a peculiarly
+melancholy tinkling. It was the curtain of the choir being drawn.
+Nothing more was seen. They began to put out the lights, and the people
+withdrew in all haste.
+
+Maria's intimate friends went to the reception-room[71] to give her
+their felicitations.
+
+The reception-room was a square, and rather gloomy apartment, cut in two
+by a double iron grating. The novice appeared, accompanied by the Mother
+Superior.... Still smiling, perhaps?... Yes, smiling.
+
+"What examples you have given us of courage and goodness, Maria," said
+one to her.
+
+The young woman shrugged her shoulders, with a gesture of throwing from
+her the glory which was heaped upon her.
+
+"Don't fail to pray for us!"
+
+"Yes, I will pray for you, dear. We"--she added with a little
+emphasis--"we are obliged to pray for those who remain in the world."
+
+"If you knew how all the servants wept a moment since."
+
+"Poor people!... I love them all so much!"
+
+"Here is Marta, who wants to say good by."
+
+"Come nearer, Marta ... Are you becoming reconciled yet?"
+
+"What remedy have I, Maria," replied the girl, struggling to repress her
+sobs.
+
+"No, sister; you must resign yourself gladly, and be thankful to the
+Lord for the favors which he has heaped upon me.... You will always be
+good, will you not?... Console papa.... Don't forget those prayers which
+I gave you, nor fail to read the books of which I told you.... Come to
+hear mass every day.... Try to be always earnest and humble...."
+
+Ah, no! Martita would not try, would not try. As she was born good and
+humble there is no need of striving for it. In this regard the bride of
+the Lord may be at rest.
+
+The small room where the two nuns stood near the grating seemed like a
+prison cell by its ugliness and gloom. Their tunics stood out like two
+white spots against the black lattice.
+
+The friends took turns in speaking, or all spoke at once to Maria, with
+a strange mixture of admiration, of pity, of curiosity, and of
+affection. They asked a thousand impertinent questions and many
+ridiculous requests about prayers, medals, and other things. A few young
+fellows who had belonged to the old tertulias at the Elorza mansion,
+had slipped in with the crowd, and were gazing with wide-open eyes of
+wonder at the new nun, but dared not speak to her. She showed herself
+serene and lovely, and called them by name with a certain reassuring
+condescension, giving them messages for their families. The boldest was
+the ceremonious youth of the banged hair, who stepped up, and reaching
+the grating, very much stifled, called the novice by her new name,
+saying,--
+
+"Sister Juana, I want to ask you a favor; please give me as a
+remembrance a few orange blossoms from the crown which you wear...."
+
+"If the mother is willing...." murmured Maria, turning her face to the
+Mother Superior.
+
+She bowed assent, and the gift of orange flowers was liberal and
+gracefully granted.
+
+At that instant the Sister Luisa, the nun who was to be punished for her
+vanity, came in and fell upon her knees, but not the slightest trace of
+a blush passed over her face. The habit of performing such deeds
+deprived them of all worth.
+
+The conversation wandered off upon festivals, novenas to come, the
+journey of the vicar who was called to be canon of the cathedral, his
+successor, and other subjects. Insensibly all were lowering the tone of
+their voices until there was only a monotonous and melancholy
+whispering. It seemed like a visit of condolence rather than of
+congratulation. They continued to extol Maria's courage and virtue. "Ay,
+Dios mio! to think that she is a prisoner forever and living a life of
+so much labor...."
+
+The Mother Superior looking at the novice, with a sort of half smile not
+very encouraging, exclaimed, "Poor little one! poor little one! "But
+she, turning around with one of those graceful gestures so
+characteristic, replied, "Rich little one, rich little one,[72] say I,
+mother!"
+
+Gradually the young men had been getting near the girls, and without
+respect to the holiness of the place, or heeding the stern crucifixes
+fastened to the walls, they began to whisper more or less roguish
+remarks.
+
+"When are you going to follow her example, Fulanita? The truth is, that
+if all of you did the same, what would become of us? But you would be
+sure to look lovely in the habit! See here, Amparito! If you should
+become a nun, I should wish to be vicar!"
+
+"Now I wish you would be a little more serious, Suarez."
+
+"How long should I have to be a priest to become vicar?... the worst
+thing is the grating.... Can't the vicar get behind the grating?"
+
+"Be silent, man alive! it is a sin to say such things in this place!"
+
+Rosarito and her lover had taken possession of a corner, only from time
+to time making some insignificant remark roused into the category of the
+sublime by the inflection of the voice and the trembling of the lips.
+Only the old women, and a few young girls who had not succeeded in
+finding mates, still continued talking with the nuns. At last the Mother
+Superior arose from her chair, and Maria followed her example.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A man, a venerable man, crossed the plaza of Nieva with rapid strides;
+he followed the winding streets, he reached the convent of San
+Bernardo, he entered the court, mounted the stairway, pushed open the
+door of the reception-room, forced his way through the people, and laid
+heavy hands on the grating. He intended to say something solemn,
+something tremendous. It could be seen by the wrathful expression of his
+face, by the pallor of his cheeks, by the disorder of his white locks.
+
+But he let his head fall, and only murmured,--
+
+"My daughter! my daughter!"
+
+And a flood of tears burst from his eyes.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+THE MARQUIS OF PENALTA'S DREAM.
+
+
+The transfer of the young artillery lieutenant, Ricardo de Penalta, had
+not yet arrived. He had applied for it a fortnight before the Senorita
+de Elorza took the veil. A month had already passed since the great
+ceremony ... and nothing! The influential personages whom our friend had
+in Madrid, devoted to his interests, this time took little pains to
+fulfil his desires.
+
+But why was our hero so anxious to leave Nieva? Be it said in honor of
+the truth, that when Ricardo asked for the transfer he was exceedingly
+desirous of turning his back forever upon those places where he had been
+so happy, and where he was going to be so wretched; but now, after the
+lapse of a month, the violence of his sorrow had somewhat subsided, and
+he was beginning to get accustomed to his misfortune. Still he continued
+to be greatly downcast; the whole town noticed it.
+
+From the day when his betrothed had made him that horrible proposition,
+which he could not remember without being hot with anger, he understood
+that he should never be the master of Maria's heart. A secret and
+implacable voice kept ceaselessly whispering this to him. Thus the
+letter in which she announced her determination to enter the convent
+caused him no great surprise; for some time a rumor of this had been
+current in society. Yet, in spite of his best efforts, he could not help
+feeling a quick, keen pang and a melancholy that prostrated him
+completely. The more or less well-founded belief that the beloved woman
+does not return one's affection, is by no means the same thing as to see
+it confirmed by a material tangible fact. Not any longer did he retain
+the right to lose his temper and relieve his wrath by calling her
+perfidious and treacherous, as happens in the majority of cases. As the
+sincere Christian that he was, it became him to look with patience, even
+with pleasure (the letter said so distinctly!), upon that pious
+substitution of holy, sublime affections for those of earth, noble
+though they were. Maria was blameworthy in no respect,--absolutely in no
+respect; her conduct was worthy of all praise, and he saw how the whole
+city spontaneously and warmly rendered her their tribute. Possibly in
+this thought the young marquis found the only possible consolation; for
+the certain thing was, that the beautiful girl had not left him for any
+other man, but to follow the hard road that leads to heaven, for which,
+doubtless, it must require the doing of great violence to self. And in
+this violence our marquis took a little pride by thinking with delight,
+and at the same time with pain, on the strength which the new bride of
+Jesus must have employed, to tear up the roots of such a solid and
+long-established affection. But amid the beautiful foliage of these more
+or less consoling thoughts, a sad and cruel doubt often raised its
+odious head. Though Ricardo employed all expedients to get rid of such
+an idea, he could not help thinking very frequently that Maria had never
+professed for him a sincere and vehement love, like his for her; that
+she had been his betrothed through a compromise, through the influence
+of the peculiar circumstances in which both had found themselves in
+Nieva; that perhaps she had deceived herself in thinking that she loved
+him, since if she had really loved him, the idea of taking part in
+ridiculous conspiracies would never have entered into her head, still
+less that of proposing to him odious acts of treason; that Maria was a
+girl of much talent and great imagination, admirably fitted to shine in
+the world, or to undertake some religious or secular enterprise, of no
+matter how lofty a character, but incapable, perhaps from the very same
+reason, of delicacy of sentiments, of constancy, of the modest and
+humble abnegation which ought to characterize good wives and mothers.
+Finally Ricardo came to the conclusion that his mistress had more head
+than heart, or else he did not know what he was talking about.
+
+And gradually under the influence of these doubts, which went almost as
+far as to be certainties, there sprang up in his mind a strong aversion
+to the amorous memories, which were a drawback to him. When he thought
+of the Maria of former times, so joyous, so lovely, so buoyant, his
+heart would melt within him, and the tears would flow; when his thought
+went back to the day on which, hidden behind the curtains, he saw her
+pass by his house unmoved and smiling, without so much as casting a
+glance at his windows, his heart was filled with a bitterness not free
+from rancor. And when he saw her in his imagination in the garb of a San
+Bernardin nun, entirely oblivious of the sweet scenes which had been the
+enchantment of his life, despising them, perhaps, and looking upon them
+with horror, as though they had been crimes, our young friend--may God
+forgive him the sin--began to look with hatred upon the bride of Jesus
+Christ. These doubts which constantly assaulted him were a genuine
+cautery for his passion, painful and cruel, like all cauteries, but very
+salutary in their effects.
+
+He did not for an instant cease to frequent the Elorza mansion as
+before. There he found two human beings whom he pitied and who pitied
+him. Moreover, it was a habit of his to spend a few hours each day
+between those four walls, and not only a habit, but a debt of gratitude
+for the affection lavished upon him, and not only a debt, but also--and
+why should we not say so?--also a pleasure, a great pleasure, since he
+could not fail to find it so in being with such an accomplished
+gentleman as Don Mariano, who had showed that he loved him like a son,
+and with such a good and beautiful girl as Marta, whom he loved like a
+sister. Grief had still further limited the circle of his affections. In
+proportion as the recollection of Maria became less pleasant to him, the
+sweeter did he find the love of that family, and he clung to it as to
+the last plank in the shipwreck of his hopes. If he let this plank
+escape him, he would be left alone. Alone! alone! This word brought back
+to him that terrible night spent in the train, when he returned to Nieva
+after his mother's death. Cruel fate sounded it in his ears when he
+least expected it. Finally, while he stayed in Nieva, it did not ring
+with such a mournfully and disconsolate accent, because all that he saw
+and touched in his own house spoke to him of his mother's tenderness;
+and all that he found in the Elorza mansion, recalled Maria's love; but
+how would it be in the future?... What would the desert fields of
+Castilla say to him, across which the swift locomotive would carry him?
+What would the indifferent multitude in the streets of Madrid say to
+him?... Therefore Ricardo feared more than he desired the transfer which
+he had asked for with so much eagerness.
+
+Every day when he reached the Elorza's, Martita asked him, "Has it come
+yet, Ricardo?"
+
+Sometimes he replied between jest and earnest,--
+
+"Perhaps you are anxious for me to go away, Martita?"
+
+"Oh, no," would be the young girl's reply, with an inflection of voice
+equal to a poem.
+
+But Ricardo did not have the power of reading it. These love-wrecked
+men, these men wounded by disenchantment, cannot read other poems than
+their own.
+
+Marta, after the death of her mother, in whose illness Ricardo had so
+much aided and consoled her, once more treated him with the same
+confidence and affection as of old. For some time she had been rather
+cool toward him. Don Mariano's younger daughter had passed through a
+terrible crisis, and no one in the house had a suspicion of it. While it
+lasted she was rather more brusque in her behavior, more restless, more
+serious and reserved; but at last her calm spirit and her healthy and
+well-balanced nature came out victorious. Dona Gertrudis's death, which
+was a more serious and genuine calamity than anything else, had no small
+effect in calming the disturbances and commotions of her heart. She was
+once more the same Marta, tranquil, serene, and affectionate as before,
+always anxious to free obstacles from the path of others, though her own
+were blocked by an unsurmountable wall. Fortunate are they who in life
+meet with these blessed beings who found their own happiness in that of
+others, and who offer the flowers and content themselves with the
+thorns.
+
+Ricardo spent long hours at the Elorzas'. Whole afternoons, especially,
+he devoted to Don Mariano and his daughter, going to walk with them when
+the weather was fair, and staying in the house when it rained.
+Sometimes, too, he came in the morning, and then Don Mariano would
+invite him to stay to dinner. While Ricardo refused and the caballero
+insisted, Marta did not open her lips, but her anxiety was betrayed in
+her face, and her eager desire to keep him shone in her supplicating
+eyes. When, finally, he accepted, the girl's joy was evident, and her
+solicitude was evident in the way that she took charge of everything,
+going to and from the kitchen any number of times, preparing the dishes
+which she knew were most to the young marquis's taste, and keeping the
+servants alert; the _beefsteak a la inglesa_ (for Ricardo had learned in
+Madrid to eat it rather rare), the cold fish, the boiled rice, the slice
+of lemon (Ricardo put lemon on almost all his food), the English
+mustard, the olives, and other things. But where Marta used her five
+senses was with the coffee. Ricardo was a perfect Arab, a Sybarite in
+regard to coffee. Thus it was that the girl bestowed a more lively and
+vigilant care upon the preparation of this liquid than a chemist on the
+analysis of some precious metal. While she came and went, making all the
+preparations, the young fellow did not cease to rally her in the same
+affectionate tone as of old; and this, too, though Marta, if still a
+little short for her age, was now a real woman, and not among the worst
+favored, either, as we have already had occasion to remark. She had
+grown slightly, nevertheless.
+
+"Come, _caponcita_,[73] when did you stop growing?" said Ricardo,
+detaining her by one of her braids of hair, as she was passing in front
+of him.
+
+The girl smiled, shrugged her shoulders, and continued on her way.
+
+From the day on which he had been vexed with her, Martita had never
+asked him about the transfer, but whenever he entered the house, all
+gave him a keen, anxious look, as though trying to read some tidings in
+his face. As it did not come, the girl recovered her tranquillity and
+resumed her work, which she rarely failed to have in her hands. Ricardo
+likewise said nothing about going away; either he did not remember his
+petition, or affected not to remember it, or wished not to remember it.
+Perhaps it was a little of all. The Marquis de Penalta had passed from
+disconsolateness to melancholy, and from this he was gradually letting
+himself drift on toward a happier frame of mind. The house where Marta
+sewed began to inspire jocund ideas of sweet ease and happiness.
+
+One morning, Ricardo, as though it was the most natural thing in the
+world, as though the tidings did not tear any one's heart, as though it
+were some mere trifle of little consequence at issue, came into the
+Elorzas', and said,--
+
+"Yesterday evening at last my transfer to Valencia came!"
+
+Blind! blind! dost thou not see that girl's pallor? Dost thou not notice
+the painful trembling that runs over her body? Look out! she is going to
+fall! Run, run to her assistance!
+
+Nothing, the young marquis perceived nothing! He, too, was a little
+pale. The indifferent tone in which he made the announcement was pure
+comedy, for I know on good authority that he walked up and down his room
+the night before, till he was tired out, and that the rays of the
+morning found him still unable to close his eyes.
+
+Don Mariano made a gesture of disappointment, exclaiming,--
+
+"There, my son, there!... I feel that we are going to lose you!...
+However, if it is your pleasure...."
+
+Ricardo preserved a gloomy silence. Gladly would he have exclaimed,
+"How can it be my pleasure? My pleasure would be to ask for a discharge
+at this very moment, and stay here forever and live calmly near you!
+Near you, the people whom I love most in this world!" But he had the
+weakness to hold his tongue, and such weaknesses as these generally cost
+very dear in life.
+
+"And when do you expect to go?" pursued the caballero.
+
+"To-morrow. I must stop in Madrid a few days to attend to some business.
+I shall reach Valencia the tenth of next month."
+
+"Are you going to some regiment?"
+
+"To the First Cavalry."
+
+"Ah!"
+
+And there was silence. Sadness ruled them all, choking conversation,
+which usually was very animated, even though it touched upon the details
+of domestic affairs. Don Mariano renewed it in a sad and distracted
+tone.
+
+"Have you ever been in Valencia?"
+
+"Yes, sir; I spent a month there a few years ago."
+
+"It is very pretty, isn't it?"
+
+"Yes; very pretty."
+
+"Many oranges, eh?"
+
+"A great many."
+
+"I think it is a very gay city."
+
+"No, not gay; it seemed to me very melancholy."
+
+"Then, my dear fellow, I should think...."
+
+But they relapsed into silence. Their hearts were oppressed, and the
+indifferent tone of the words was not sufficient to hide it. Marta had
+not once spoken during all the time, and, as she sat in a low chair next
+the window, paid close attention to her crochet work. Ricardo was
+lounging on the sofa near Don Mariano. A thousand melancholy thoughts
+sifted through the minds of all three, and that cheerful room, bright in
+the pure, brilliant morning light, was nevertheless filled with sadness
+and silence. When the Senor de Elorza spoke to Ricardo again, his
+emotion shone through his slightly hoarse and tremulous voice.
+
+"And what arrangements have you made about your house?... Are you going
+to dismiss the servants?"
+
+"All except Pepe, the gardener, and Cesar, the inside man."
+
+"Have you packed yet?"
+
+"No; I shall have time this afternoon and to-morrow morning."
+
+"And your calls?"
+
+"Really, Don Mariano, the only people with whom I am intimate are you
+here.... Three or four other calls, and I am done.... I shall send cards
+to the rest.... What I am most sorry about is, to leave the improvements
+in my garden unfinished, and the two pavilions in the corners just
+begun...."
+
+"Don't be troubled about that, I will attend to it.... I will attend to
+it.... I will attend to it...."
+
+He could say no more. Emotion choked him. Those pavilions had been
+Maria's idea before the engagement was broken, and this recollection
+brought in its train many others, all painful, in which his wife, his
+daughter, and Ricardo were mingled, bringing before his eyes the
+terrible misfortunes which he had recently suffered. He hastily arose
+and left the room.
+
+Ricardo, likewise moved and overwhelmed by great dejection, remained
+with bent head, and silent. Marta kept on busily with her task, as
+though she felt no interest in what was going on. She did not once lift
+her head during the conversation, nor even when her father left the
+room. Ricardo looked at her fixedly a long time. The girl's impassive
+attitude began to mortify him. He had presumptuously imagined that it
+would affect Martita very deeply to hear the announcement of his
+departure, for she had always given evidence of being fond of him. He
+had blind confidence in the goodness of her heart and the strength of
+her affections; but when he saw her so serene, moving the ivory needle
+between her slender rosy fingers, without asking him anything about it,
+without urging him to postpone his journey for a few days, without
+speaking a word, he felt a new and painful disenchantment. And he
+allowed himself, by the weight of his gloomy thoughts, to be drawn away
+into a desperate, pessimistic philosophy.
+
+"Then, sir," he said to himself tearfully, "you must accept the world
+and humanity as they are.... This girl whom I believed to be so
+tender-hearted.... What is to be done about it?... In woman exists only
+one true affection.... Can it possibly be that this child is in love
+with some one?"
+
+Ricardo had no reason to be indignant at such a thought. But it is
+certain that he was indignant, and not a little. He tried to drive it
+away as an absurdity, and succeeded only in convincing himself that, not
+only it would not be an absurdity, but would not even be strange. But as
+he was downcast, indignation very soon gave way to sadness; deep,
+painful sadness.
+
+"Aren't you sorry that I am going away?" he asked, with a sort of
+melancholy smile creeping over his face.
+
+"Not if it is your pleasure to go...." replied the girl, not lifting her
+head.
+
+Confound the pleasure! Ricardo had no longer any desire to go away; he
+was furious with himself for having asked to be sent. Gladly would he
+give everything to exchange.... But he did not say a word of what he
+thought.
+
+His sadness and depression kept increasing. He felt a cruel desire to
+weep. He dared not say a word to Marta, lest she should notice his
+emotion. Besides, what reason had he to speak to her?... Such an
+unfeeling child!
+
+He found himself in one of those moments of dejection in which
+everything appears clad in black, and he took a certain bitter delight
+in it; moment, in which one (if the expression be permissible) wallows
+voluptuously in sadness, endeavoring to add to it by unhappy
+recollections and expectations. He dropped his head on the pillow of the
+sofa, and shut his eyes, as though he were meditating. Our hero had been
+meditating deeply, deeply, for many hours. His nerves had been on the
+strain for a long time, and he began to feel the attack of a languor
+akin to faintness. He lifted his head a little, to prove to himself that
+he still had the power of motion, and he looked once more at Martita,
+who was still in the same position; but very soon he let it fall again.
+It seemed to him as if he were seized against his will, and kept lying
+there, without the possibility of moving a finger. He still had his eyes
+open, but they were as heavy as if the lids had been made of lead. At
+last he closed them, and fell asleep. That is, we cannot say that he
+slept, or only napped. It is certain, however, that the Marques de
+Penalta, thus stretched out, with eyes closed, seemed to be asleep, and
+his face looked so pale, there were such dark rings under his eyes, and
+his whole appearance was so lifeless that it inspired alarm.
+
+In the space of a few moments one can dream of many and very different
+things. All have experienced this phenomenon. Ricardo had not as yet
+entirely lost the idea of reality, when he found himself in a room like
+the one in which he really was. However, there was this difference, that
+in the new one the window had very thick iron gratings, like lattices,
+and one of the walls was likewise grated, through which there could be
+seen in the background, gilded altars, images of saints, lamps hung from
+the ceiling; in fact, a real church. Looking attentively from the sofa,
+he perceived that a great throng was pouring into the church, causing a
+low, but disagreeable noise, until they filled it entirely, and there
+was no more room. Then he began to hear the tones of an organ playing
+the waltzes of the Queen of Scotland, which made him suspect that the
+organist was Fray Saturnino, the capellane of San Felipe. Then, rising
+above the heads of the people, he saw the gilded points of a mitre. The
+organ ceased, and he heard the nasal voice of a preacher delivering a
+long sermon, although he could not understand a word of what he said.
+When the sermon was over, he heard a sweet song which made him tremble
+with delight; it was Maria's sweet voice, singing with more sweetness
+than ever, the aria from _Traviata_: "Gran Dio morir si giovane." When
+this was finished, prolonged applause rang through the church. Then all
+the people crowded up to the great altar, leaving the spaces near the
+grating free. Something was going on there, for he clearly heard some
+voices saying,--
+
+"Now he gives her the benediction ... now ... now."
+
+And at the same instant Don Maximo appeared in the door of the room, and
+said,--
+
+"What are you doing, lying down here? Didn't you know that Maria is
+being married?"
+
+"Whom is she marrying?"
+
+"Jesus Christ! Come and see the ceremony!"
+
+He desired to arise, but could not. Then the physician said,--
+
+"Well, since you cannot move, I will go into the church, to see if I can
+persuade the people to stand aside a little so that you may see from
+here."
+
+And in fact, he soon perceived that the congregation was making a
+sufficiently wide passage from the grating, so that he could see afar
+away, over the steps of the great altar, Maria's proud figure in bridal
+array. At her side stood another little human figure holding her by the
+hand. The bishop was giving them his blessing. It was no more Jesus
+Christ than it was a pumpkin! The person whom Maria was marrying was
+neither more nor less than Manolito Lopez, that most impertinent and
+uncongenial of urchins! He was like one who saw a vision! Could it be
+possible that a girl so beautiful and wise, would unite herself to this
+cub and leave him, who in every respect was a man abandoned to despair?
+The truth is, he had reason for serious and painful reflections. But
+just as he was getting deeper and deeper involved in them, behold the
+same Maria enters the room in the garb of a San Bernardo nun, and coming
+directly to him said, sweetly smiling,--
+
+"Art thou sad because I marry?"
+
+"Why should I not be?"
+
+"Fool," says the young woman, coming still closer, "though I am wedded
+to Jesus Christ, yet I love thee the same as before."
+
+Then Ricardo began to sigh and groan.
+
+"No, Maria, you do not love me; you love Manolito Lopez."
+
+"Come, Ricardo mio, don't talk nonsense. How could I love this urchin?"
+
+"Have you not just married him?"
+
+"You must be dreaming; don't say any more absurd things.... Wake up,
+man--wake up ... or wait a little, I am going to wake you. But see in
+what a sweet way!"
+
+And in fact, the beautiful nun came even closer still, and took his face
+between her dainty hands with an affectionate gesture. Then she brought
+her own close to his slowly, and gave him a warm and prolonged kiss on
+the brow.
+
+Oh! wonderful chance! Ricardo noticed with amazement, that just as she
+gave him the caress, Maria's face had suddenly changed into Marta's.
+Yes; it was her bright black eyes; her fresh rosy cheeks; her dark hair
+falling in ringlets around her brow. But her face seemed so sad and
+mournful that he could not do less than cry,--
+
+"Marta, Marta! what ails thee?"
+
+And the very cry that he made awoke him.
+
+Marta still sat in the low chair beside the window, apparently absorbed
+in her work. And nevertheless, the young man, though awake, was sure
+that he had cried out. All that had passed was a dream; but neither the
+cry nor the warm, moist lips which he felt imprinted on his brow were
+imaginary; though he were killed, he could not be convinced of it.
+
+What was it? What had passed?
+
+He remained some instants looking at Martita, while he slowly collected
+his ideas. At last he decided to speak to her. The girl lifted her face
+which was flushed and disturbed.
+
+"Did I not just cry out?"
+
+Martita grew still more flushed and disturbed, and scarcely could she
+answer in trembling voice,--
+
+"No.... I heard nothing."
+
+Ricardo looked at her steadily and with surprise: "Why was that girl
+blushing so?"
+
+"I was asleep, but I would take my oath that I cried out ... and I would
+also take my oath--such a strange thing!--that you gave me a kiss."
+
+Marta's color, when she heard these words, suddenly changed from rosy to
+pale, betraying a profound consternation. Her tremulous hands could not
+hold her crochet work, and dropped it in her lap. At the same time her
+eyes rested on Ricardo with such an expression of fear, of tenderness,
+of supplication, of dismay, that he felt a strong shock, like that
+caused by an electric discharge.
+
+It was the same look--the same that he had just seen in his dream.
+
+He felt himself inundated by a great light, a divine light. At that
+supreme moment he saw everything, he comprehended all. The mist that
+blinded his eyes faded away, and he saw himself face to face with the
+scene in the garden, when Marta seemed so offended because he kissed her
+hands ... and he saw and comprehended. The strange dismay following that
+scene he likewise saw and comprehended. Then he went back in imagination
+to the beach on the island. The sun pouring floods of light over the
+sand; the blue and white waves girdling a peninsula where two young
+people had been long sitting; the sob which broke the silence of the
+tunnel; then a girl falling into the water, and a young man plunging in
+after her and saving her. "Thanks, Senor Marques, it is not so bad down
+below there." This also he saw, he comprehended. Then a sudden and
+extraordinary estrangement: a pair of eyes that did not look at him, two
+lips that did not speak to him, a pair of hands that did not touch him.
+
+Ah, yes; he saw all; he understood all.
+
+He sprang up hastily from the sofa, and bringing his face close to
+Marta's, said to her in sweet, affectionate tones, but with innocent
+petulance,--
+
+"Don't deny it, Martita; you just gave me a kiss!"
+
+The girl raised her hands to her face, and broke into a passion of
+tears. A thousand emotions of fear, of penitence, of affection, of
+doubt, of joy, of anxiety, instantly crossed the heart of the young
+marquis who bent his knee before her, exclaiming in accents of
+emotion,--
+
+"Marta, for God's sake, forgive my stupidity.... I am a fool!... I just
+dreamed such sad things, and they suddenly all ended so well!... I could
+not resign myself to let happiness escape so ... an absurd idea came
+into my head, inspired by the very idea of seeing it realized.... But no
+... no! I cannot be happy on earth.... I was born to be unfortunate....
+Luckily I shall die early, like my father ... and like my mother....
+Forgive me that momentary folly, and don't weep.... Do you want to know
+what I was dreaming?... I am going to tell you, because perhaps it will
+be the last time that you will see me.... I dreamed ... I dreamed,
+Marta, that you loved me."
+
+The girl opened her hands a little, and ejaculated with a certain
+wrathful, but adorable intonation these words, which were immediately
+cut short by sobs,--
+
+"You dreamed the truth, ingrato!"
+
+The Marques de Penalta, beside himself, entirely carried away by his
+emotions, his heart ready to burst, pressed her in his arms without
+being able to speak a word. At last, very softly, very softly, with the
+sublime incoherence of the heart, like a murmur of celestial harmony, he
+whispered into the ears of his friend the hymn of love. Dios mio! how
+sweet sounded that hymn in Marta's ears! I do not intend to repeat it:
+no; the pen cannot reproduce that mysterious language which comes
+directly from the heart, scarcely touching the lips,--accents escaping
+from heaven and hastening to take refuge in the breast of virgins,--for
+the earth does not understand them, notes perhaps lost from the song
+with which the angels celebrate their immortal bliss.
+
+Marta listened. Tremulous, confused, she hid her head in her lover's
+breast, shedding a flood of tears. Ricardo pressed her closer and closer
+to his heart without wearying of repeating the same phrase,--the most
+beautiful phrase that God ever suggested to man. Once the girl raised
+her head to ask in low and tremulous voice,--
+
+"You will not go now, will you?"
+
+Little desire had Ricardo at that moment to go away! Not for all that
+was precious in earth and in heaven would he go away. His spirit did not
+dare to pass by even the window-panes, fearful lest it should lose the
+bliss in which it was bathed. Nevertheless, he had sufficient
+self-control to tear himself away a moment and rush to the door,
+crying,--
+
+"Don Mariano! Don Mariano!"
+
+The Senor de Elorza, alarmed, nervous as he had been for some time, came
+in haste, fearing some new misfortune. Ricardo's face, wherein shone the
+deep emotion which overmastered him, was not calculated to calm any one.
+What was the matter? Why did they call him?
+
+"Don Mariano," said the young man, and his voice stuck in his throat....
+"I have the honor of asking the hand of your daughter Marta."
+
+That was a thunder-stroke; but what the devil! Had he gone crazy?...
+What did it mean, sir? We shall see, we shall see! Nothing; Don Mariano
+could say nothing, could do nothing, could think of nothing, for before
+he could say, do, or think of anything, his daughter's arms were around
+his neck, and she was weeping as though her heart would break.... What
+was left for the noble caballero? To weep likewise. Why, this was
+exactly what he did, pressing his beloved child with one arm, and
+squeezing with his other hand the Marques of Penalta's.
+
+"You will not abandon me, will you, my children?" entreated the
+venerable man, lifting his noble, manly face bathed in tears.
+
+Ricardo pressed his hand more warmly. Marta clung to his neck more
+fondly.
+
+There were a few moments of silence, during which all the angels of
+heaven swept through the room, which was bathed in the morning sun, and
+gazed with radiant eyes of joy upon that interesting group. But now
+Martita lifts her face a little from her father's breast, and, smiling
+through her tears, asks her lover coyly: "Will you dine with us to-day,
+Ricardo?"
+
+"Yes, preciosa mia," replied the young marquis, falling on his knees,
+and kissing the girl's hands again and again; "I will to-day, and
+to-morrow, and every day forever!"
+
+Marta hid her face again on the paternal breast! Her heart was so full
+of joy! The three shed tears in silence; but what sweet tears!
+
+O eternal God, who dwellest in the hearts of the good! are they perhaps
+less pleasing to Thee than the mystic colloquies of the Convent of San
+Bernardo?
+
+THE END.
+
+_"The demand for these Russian stories has but just fairly begun; but it
+is a literary movement more widespread, more intense, than anything this
+country has probably seen within the past quarter of
+a century."_--BOSTON TRAVELLER.
+
+=DOSTOYEVSKY'S WORKS.=
+
+=Crime and Punishment=, 12mo. $1.50.
+
+=Injury and Insult.= In press.
+
+=Recollections of a Dead-House.= In press.
+
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+their list if they wish to understand the reasons for the supremacy of
+the Russians in modern fiction."--_W. D. Howells, in Harper's Monthly
+for September_.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+=Anna Karenina.= By Count LYOF N. TOLSTOI. Translated from the Russian by
+NATHAN HASKELL DOLE. Royal 12mo. $1.75.
+
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+Transcript_.
+
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+profound analysis, of 'Middlemarch.'"--_Critic, New York_.
+
+=My Religion.= By Count LYOF N. TOLSTOI. Translated by HUNTINGTON SMITH.
+12mo. Gilt top. $1.25.
+
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+take 'My Religion' to his home. Let him read it with no matter what
+hostile prepossessions, let him read it to confute it, but still read,
+and 'he that is able to receive it, let him receive it.'"--_New York
+Sun_.
+
+=Childhood, Boyhood, Youth.= By Count LYOF N. TOLSTOI. Translated by
+ISABEL F. HAPGOOD. With portrait of the author. 12mo. $1.50.
+
+"Will make profound impression on all thoughtful people."--_Nation, New
+York_.
+
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+York_.
+
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+old, which lives forever in the heart of humanity as a cherished
+revelation."--Literary World.
+
+=Taras Bulba.= By NIKOLAI V. GOGOL. With portrait of the author. 12mo. $1.
+
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+can hardly be equalled."--_New York Times_.
+
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+poem,--one of the masterpieces of literature."--_New York Star_.
+
+=St. John's Eve, and Other Stories.= By NIKOLAI V. GOGOL. 12mo. $1.25.
+
+In these tales of Gogol, the marvellous abounds. His field of
+observation is the village. His heroes are unimportant people, with
+superstitious imaginations,--very simple souls, whose artless passions
+are shown without any veil, but whose very ingenuousness is a
+deliciously restful contrast to our romantic or theatrical characters,
+so insipid and perfunctory in the refinements of their conventionality.
+
+This volume is the second of a series of Gogol's Works which we have in
+preparation, and will be followed by "Dead Souls," now in press.
+
+=A Vital Question; or, What is to be Done?= By NIKOLAI G. TCHERNUISHEVSKY.
+With portrait of the author. 12mo. $1.25.
+
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+
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+forgets its crudity of form."--_Evening Traveller, Boston_.
+
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+it."--_Hartford Post_.
+
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+Life and Works of Gogol, Turgenief, Tolstoi. With portraits. Translated
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+
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+
+ * * * * *
+
+THOMAS Y. CROWELL & CO.,
+13 ASTOR PLACE, NEW YORK.
+
+
+FOOTNOTES:
+
+[1] _Anglice_, oil of birch.
+
+[2] _Paraphernalia bona_, in Spanish _bienes parafernales_, are the
+goods and chattels brought by a wife independent of her dower.
+
+[3] _tertulia_.
+
+[4] _buenas noches_.
+
+[5] _pataches_ and _quechemarines_.
+
+[6] _palomita_.
+
+[7] _mi corazon_.
+
+[8] _cordera_.
+
+[9] 1 John ii. 1.
+
+[10] Psalms xxxiv. 8.
+
+[11] _gracias_.
+
+[12] _criatura_.
+
+[13] _Buenas noches_: _que usted lleve feliz viaje!_
+
+[14] _querido_.
+
+[15] _vaya gracias a Dios_!
+
+[16] _licenciado_.
+
+[17] _chica_.
+
+[18] _Fulanito_, diminutive of _Fulano_, such an one; hence, little
+master, little miss.
+
+[19] _mira_, _chica_.
+
+[20] _secretas y santas fantasias_.
+
+[21] _quinque_.
+
+[22] _con mil amores_, literally, with a thousand loves.
+
+[23] _tonta_.
+
+[24] _mi palomita del alma_.
+
+[25] _monina_, literally, little monkey.
+
+[26] _pasacalle_.
+
+[27] _pesado_.
+
+[28] The epoch of _novatada_.
+
+[29] _antiguos_.
+
+[30] _nuevos_.
+
+[31] _Dios mio_.
+
+[32] _novetada_.
+
+[33] _chica_.
+
+[34] _majadero_.
+
+[35] _un adan_.
+
+[36] _ayuntamiento_.
+
+[37] Luke xiv. 26.
+
+[38]
+
+ _Ay! quien podra sanarme!_
+ _Acaba de entregarte ya de vero,_
+ _No quieras enviarme_
+ _De hoy mas ya mensajero_
+ _Que no saben decirme lo que quiero._
+
+
+[39] _El Tiempo_.
+
+[40] _Calle de la Industria_.
+
+[41] _Dona Fulana de Tal to Don Zutano de Cual_.
+
+[42] _Ez uzte mu bonita, pero ez uzte mu redondita_.
+
+[43] _tertulianas_.
+
+[44] _mestiza_.
+
+[45] _Ay Dios_.
+
+[46] _Caramba con el agua_.
+
+[47] La Isla.
+
+[48] _tonta_.
+
+[49] _Ay, Dios mio_.
+
+[50] _aaaguanta_.
+
+[51] _aduana_.
+
+[52] _ponerle en Berlina_.
+
+[53] _persona mayor_.
+
+[54] _jefe de orden publico_
+
+[55 1] _hasta luego._
+
+[56] _junta._
+
+[57] _boinas blancas y polainas._
+
+[58] _guardias civiles._
+
+[59] _fabrica de armas._
+
+[60] _casas consistoriales._
+
+[61] _vosotros, not te._
+
+[62 1] _soplo: literally breath._
+
+[63] _corazon mio._
+
+[64] _boina._
+
+[65] _tunantes._
+
+[66] _pendanga._
+
+[67] _fiscal._
+
+[68] _cantar de plano_.
+
+[69] _chiquita_.
+
+[70] _pichona_.
+
+[71] _locutorio_.
+
+[72] _riquita_.
+
+[73] little stopple.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Marquis of Penalta (Marta y Maria), by
+Armando Palacio Valdes
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