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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Other Fellow, by F. Hopkinson Smith
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Other Fellow
+
+Author: F. Hopkinson Smith
+
+Release Date: August 21, 2011 [EBook #37148]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE OTHER FELLOW ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Suzanne Shell and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+_FICTION AND TRAVEL_
+
+By F. Hopkinson Smith.
+
+
+CALEB WEST, MASTER DIVER. Illustrated. 12mo, $1.50.
+
+TOM GROGAN. Illustrated. 12mo, gilt top, $1.50.
+
+THE OTHER FELLOW. Illustrated. 12mo, $1.50.
+
+A GENTLEMAN VAGABOND, AND SOME OTHERS. 16mo, $1.25.
+
+COLONEL CARTER OF CARTERSVILLE. With 20 illustrations by
+the author and E. W. Kemble. 16mo, $1.25.
+
+A DAY AT LAGUERRE'S AND OTHER DAYS. 16mo, $1.25.
+
+A WHITE UMBRELLA IN MEXICO. Illustrated by the author.
+16mo, gilt top, $1.50.
+
+GONDOLA DAYS. Illustrated. 12mo, $1.50.
+
+WELL-WORN ROADS OF SPAIN, HOLLAND, AND ITALY, traveled by
+a Painter in search of the Picturesque. With 16 full-page
+phototype reproductions of water-color drawings, and text
+by F. HOPKINSON SMITH, profusely illustrated
+with pen-and ink sketches. A Holiday volume. Folio, gilt
+top, $15.00.
+
+THE SAME. _Popular Edition._ Including some of the
+illustrations of the above. 16mo, gilt top, $1.25.
+
+
+HOUGHTON, MIFFLIN & CO.
+BOSTON AND NEW YORK.
+
+
+
+THE OTHER FELLOW
+
+[Illustration: "MISS NANNIE GIB MARSE TOM BOLING HER HAN'"
+(_Page 63_)]
+
+
+
+_The Other Fellow_
+
+_By F. HOPKINSON SMITH_
+
+
+BOSTON AND NEW YORK
+HOUGHTON, MIFFLIN AND COMPANY
+
+The Riverside Press, Cambridge
+1900
+
+COPYRIGHT, 1899, BY F. HOPKINSON SMITH
+ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+ PAGE
+
+Dick Sands, Convict 1
+
+A Kentucky Cinderella 35
+
+A Waterlogged Town 65
+
+The Boy in the Cloth Cap 71
+
+Between Showers in Dort 82
+
+One of Bob's Tramps 113
+
+According to the Law 124
+
+"Never had no Sleep" 162
+
+The Man with the Empty Sleeve 169
+
+"Tincter ov Iron" 200
+
+"Five Meals for a Dollar" 206
+
+
+
+
+LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
+
+
+ PAGE
+
+"Miss Nannie gib Marse Tom Boling
+her han'" (page 63) _Frontispiece_
+
+Aunt Chloe 36
+
+"Her head crammed full of hifalutin' notions" 66
+
+Through streets embowered in trees 82
+
+The gossips lean in the doorways 88
+
+Drenched leaves quivering 94
+
+An ancient Groote Kerk 108
+
+"Forty-two cents" 216
+
+
+
+
+DICK SANDS, CONVICT.
+
+
+I
+
+The stage stopped at a disheartened-looking tavern with a sagging
+porch and sprawling wooden steps. A fat man with a good-natured face,
+tagged with a gray chin whisker, bareheaded, and without a coat--there
+was snow on the ground, too--and who said he was the landlord, lifted
+my yellow bag from one of the long chintz-covered stage cushions, and
+preceded me through a sanded hall into a low-ceiled room warmed by a
+red-hot stove, and lighted by windows filled with geraniums in full
+bloom. The effect of this color was so surprising, and the contrast to
+the desolate surroundings outside so grateful, that, without stopping
+to register my name, I drew up a chair and joined the circle of baking
+loungers. My oversight was promptly noted by the clerk--a sallow-faced
+young man with an uncomfortably high collar, red necktie, and stooping
+shoulders--and as promptly corrected by his dipping a pen in a wooden
+inkstand and holding the book on his knee until I could add my own
+superscription to those on its bespattered page. He had been
+considerate enough not to ask me to rise.
+
+The landlord studied the signature, his spectacles on his nose, and
+remarked in a kindly tone:--
+
+"Oh, you're the man what's going to lecture to the college."
+
+"Yes; how far is it from here?"
+
+"'Bout two miles out, Bingville way. You'll want a team, won't you? If
+I'd knowed it was you when yer got out I'd told the driver to come
+back for you. But it's all right--he's got to stop here again in half
+an hour--soon 's he leaves the mail."
+
+I thanked him and asked him to see that the stage called for me at
+half-past seven, as I was to speak at eight o'clock. He nodded in
+assent, dropped into a rocking chair, and guided a spittoon into range
+with his foot. Then he backed away a little and began to scrutinize my
+face. Something about me evidently puzzled him. A leaning mirror that
+hung over a washstand reflected his head and shoulders, and gave me
+every expression that flitted across his good-natured countenance.
+
+His summing up was evidently favorable, for his scrutinizing look gave
+place to a benign smile which widened into curves around his mouth and
+lost itself in faint ripples under his eyes. Hitching his chair
+closer, he spread his fat knees, and settled his broad shoulders,
+lazily stroking his chin whisker all the while with his puffy fingers.
+
+"Guess you ain't been at the business long," he said kindly. "Last one
+we had a year ago looked kinder peaked." The secret of his peculiar
+interest was now out. "Must be awful tough on yer throat, havin' to
+holler so. I wasn't up to the show, but the fellers said they heard
+him 'fore they got to the crossin'. 'Twas spring weather and the
+winders was up. He didn't have no baggage--only a paper box and a
+strap. I got supper for him when he come back, and he did eat
+hearty--did me good to watch him." Then, looking at the clock and
+recalling his duties as a host, he leaned over, and shielding his
+mouth with his hand, so as not to be overheard by the loungers, said
+in a confidential tone, "Supper'll be on in half an hour, if you want
+to clean up. I'll see you get what you want. Your room's first on the
+right--you can't miss it."
+
+I expressed my appreciation of his timely suggestion, and picking up
+the yellow bag myself--hall-boys are scarce in these localities--mounted
+the steps to my bedroom.
+
+Within the hour--fully equipped in the regulation costume, swallow-tail,
+white tie, and white waistcoat--I was again hugging the stove, for
+my bedroom had been as cold as a barn.
+
+My appearance created something of a sensation. A tall man in a
+butternut suit, with a sinister face, craned his head as I passed, and
+the sallow-faced clerk leaned over the desk in an absorbed way, his
+eyes glued to my shirt front. The others looked stolidly at the red
+bulb of the stove. No remarks were made--none aloud, the splendor of
+my appearance and the immaculate nature of my appointments seeming to
+have paralyzed general conversation for the moment. This silence
+continued. I confess I did not know how to break it. Tavern stoves are
+often trying ordeals to the wayfarer; the silent listeners with the
+impassive leather faces and foxlike eyes disconcert him; he knows just
+what they will say about him when they go out. The awkward stillness
+was finally broken by a girl in blue gingham opening a door and
+announcing supper.
+
+It was one of those frying-pan feasts of eggs, bacon, and doughnuts,
+with canned corn in birds' bathtubs, plenty of green pickles, and dabs
+of home-made preserves in pressed glass saucers. It occupied a few
+moments only. When it was over, I resumed my chair by the stove.
+
+The night had evidently grown colder. The landlord had felt it, for he
+had put on his coat; so had a man with a dyed mustache and heavy red
+face, whom I had left tipped back against the wall, and who was now
+raking out the ashes with a poker. So had the butternut man, who had
+moved two diameters nearer the centre of comfort. All doubts, however,
+were dispelled by the arrival of a thickset man with ruddy cheeks, who
+slammed the door behind him and moved quickly toward the stove,
+shedding the snow from his high boots as he walked. He nodded to the
+landlord and spread his stiff fingers to the red glow. A faint wreath
+of white steam arose from his coonskin overcoat, filling the room with
+the odor of wet horse blankets and burned leather. The landlord left
+the desk, where he had been figuring with the clerk, approached my
+chair, and pointing to the new arrival, said:--
+
+"This is the driver I been expectin' over from Hell's Diggings. He'll
+take you. This man"--he now pointed to me--"wants to go to the college
+at 7.30."
+
+The new arrival shifted his whip to the other hand, looked me all
+over, his keen and penetrating eye resting for an instant on my white
+shirt and waistcoat, and answered slowly, still looking at me, but
+addressing the landlord:--
+
+"He'll have to get somebody else. I got to take Dick Sands over to
+Millwood Station; his mother's took bad again."
+
+"What, Dick Sands?" came a voice from the other side of the stove. It
+was the man in the butternut suit.
+
+"Why, Dick Sands," replied the driver in a positive tone.
+
+"Not _Dick Sands_?" The voice expressed not only surprise but
+incredulity.
+
+"Yes, DICK SANDS," shouted the driver in a tone that carried with it
+his instant intention of breaking anybody's head who doubted the
+statement.
+
+"Gosh! that so? When did he git out?" cried the butternut man.
+
+"Oh, a month back. He's been up in Hell's Diggin's ever since." Then
+finding that no one impugned his veracity, he added in a milder tone:
+"His old mother's awful sick up to her sister's back of Millwood. He
+got word a while ago."
+
+"Well, this gentleman's got to speak at the college, and our team
+won't be back in time." The landlord pronounced the word "gentleman"
+with emphasis. The white waistcoat had evidently gotten in its fine
+work.
+
+"Let Dick walk," broke in the clerk. "He's used to it, and used to
+runnin', too"--this last with a dry laugh in spite of an angry glance
+from his employer.
+
+"Well, Dick won't walk," snapped the driver, his voice rising. "He'll
+ride like a white man, he will, and that's all there is to it. His
+leg's bad ag'in."
+
+These remarks were not aimed at me nor at the room. They were fired
+pointblank at the clerk. I kept silent; so did the clerk.
+
+"What time was you goin' to take Dick?" inquired the landlord in a
+conciliatory tone.
+
+"'Bout 7.20--time to catch the 8.10."
+
+"Well, now, why can't you take this man along? You can go to the
+Diggings for Dick, and then"--pointing again at me--"you can drop him
+at the college and keep on to the station. 'Tain't much out of the
+way."
+
+The driver scanned me closely and answered coldly:--
+
+"Guess his kind don't want to mix in with Dick"--and started for the
+door.
+
+"I have no objection," I answered meekly, "provided I can reach the
+lecture hall in time."
+
+The driver halted, hit the spittoon squarely in the middle, and said
+with deep earnestness and with a slight trace of deference:--
+
+"Guess you don't know it all, stranger. Dick's served time. Been up
+twice."
+
+"Convict?"--my voice evidently betrayed my surprise.
+
+"You've struck it fust time--last trip was for five years."
+
+He stood whip in hand, his fur cap pulled over his ears, his eyes
+fixed on mine, noting the effect of the shot. Every other eye in the
+room was similarly occupied.
+
+I had no desire to walk to Bingville in the cold. I felt, too, the
+necessity of proving myself up to the customary village standard in
+courage and complacency.
+
+"That don't worry me a bit, my friend. There are a good many of us out
+of jail that ought to be in, and a good many in that ought to be out."
+I said this calmly, like a man of wide experience and knowledge of the
+world, one who had traveled extensively, and whose knowledge of
+convicts and other shady characters was consequently large and varied.
+The prehistoric age of this epigram was apparently unnoticed by the
+driver, for he started forward, grasped my hand, and blurted out in a
+whole-souled, hearty way, strangely in contrast with his former
+manner:--
+
+"You ain't so gol-darned stuck up, be ye? Yes, I'll take ye, and glad
+to." Then he stooped over and laid his hand on my shoulder and said in
+a softened voice: "When ye git 'longside o' Dick you tell him that;
+it'll please him," and he stalked out and shut the door behind him.
+
+Another dead silence fell upon the group. Then a citizen on the other
+side of the stove, by the aid of his elbows, lifted himself
+perpendicularly, unhooked a coat from a peg, and remarked to himself
+in a tone that expressed supreme disgust:--
+
+"Please him! In a pig's eye it will," and disappeared into the night.
+
+Only two loungers were now left--the butternut man with the sinister
+expression, and the red-faced man with the dyed mustache.
+
+The landlord for the second time dropped into a chair beside me.
+
+"I knowed Dick was out, but I didn't say nothing, so many of these
+fellers 'round here is down on him. The night his time was up Dick
+come in here on his way home and asked after his mother. He hadn't
+heard from her for a month, and was nigh worried to death about her. I
+told him she was all right, and had him in to dinner. He'd fleshed up
+a bit and nobody didn't catch on who he was,--bein' away nigh five
+years,--and so I passed him off for a drummer."
+
+At this the red-faced man who had been tilted back, his feet on the
+iron rod encircling the stove, brought them down with a bang,
+stretched his arms above his head, and said with a yawn, addressing
+the pots of geraniums on the window sill, "Them as likes jail-birds
+can have jail-birds," and lounged out of the room, followed by the
+citizen in butternut. It was apparent that the supper hour of the
+group had arrived. It was equally evident that the hospitality of the
+fireside did not extend to the table.
+
+"You heard that fellow, didn't you?" said the landlord, turning to me
+after a moment's pause. "You'd think to hear him talk there warn't
+nobody honest 'round here but him. That's Chris Rankin--he keeps a rum
+mill up to the Forks and sells tanglefoot and groceries to the miners.
+By Sunday mornin' he's got 'bout every cent they've earned. There
+ain't a woman in the settlement wouldn't be glad if somebody would
+break his head. I'd rather be Dick Sands than him. Dick never drank a
+drop in his life, and won't let nobody else if he can help it. That's
+what that slouch hates him for, and that's what he hates me for."
+
+The landlord spoke with some feeling--so much so that I squared my
+chair and faced him to listen the better. His last remark, too,
+explained a sign tacked over the desk reading, "No liquors sold here,"
+and which had struck me as unusual when I entered.
+
+"What was this man's crime?" I asked. "There seems to be some
+difference of opinion about him."
+
+"His crime, neighbor, was because there was a lot of fellers that
+didn't have no common sense--that's what his crime was. I've known
+Dick since he was knee-high to a barrel o' taters, and there warn't no
+better"----
+
+"But he was sent up the second time," I interrupted, glancing at my
+watch. "So the driver said." I had not the slightest interest in Mr.
+Richard Sands, his crimes or misfortunes.
+
+"Yes, and they'd sent him up the third time if Judge Polk had lived.
+The first time it was a pocket-book and three dollars, and the second
+time it was a ham. Polk did that. Polk's dead now. God help him if
+he'd been alive when Dick got out the last time. First question he
+asked me after I told him his mother was all right was whether 'twas
+true Polk was dead. When I told him he was he didn't say nothin' at
+first--just looked down on the floor and then he said slow-like:--
+
+"'If Polk had had any common sense, Uncle Jimmy,'--he always calls me
+'Uncle Jimmy,'--'he'd saved himself a heap o' worry and me a good deal
+o' sufferin'. I'm glad he's dead.'"
+
+
+II
+
+The driver arrived on the minute, backed up to the sprawling wooden
+steps, and kicked open the door of the waiting-room with his foot.
+
+"All right, boss, I got two passengers 'stead o' one, but you won't
+kick, I know. You git in; I'll go for the mail." The promotion and the
+confidential tone were intended as a compliment.
+
+I slipped into my fur overcoat; slid my manuscript into the outside
+pocket, and followed the driver out into the cold night. The only
+light visible came from a smoky kerosene lamp boxed in at the far end
+of the stage and protected by a pane of glass labeled in red paint,
+"Fare, ten cents."
+
+Close to its rays sat a man, and close to the man--so close that I
+mistook her for an overcoat thrown over his arm--cuddled a little
+girl, the light of the lamp falling directly on her face. She was
+about ten years of age, and wore a cheap woolen hood tied close to her
+face, and a red shawl crossed over her chest and knotted behind her
+back. Her hair was yellow and weather-burned, as if she had played out
+of doors all her life; her eyes were pale blue, and her face freckled.
+Neither she nor the man made any answer to my salutation.
+
+The child looked up into the man's face and shrugged her shoulders
+with a slight shiver. The man drew her closer to him, as if to warm
+her the better, and felt her chapped red hands. In the movement his
+face came into view. He was, perhaps, thirty years of age--wiry and
+well built, with an oval face ending in a pointed Vandyke beard;
+piercing brown eyes, finely chiseled nose, and a well-modeled mouth
+over which drooped a blond mustache. He was dressed in a dark blue
+flannel shirt, with loose sailor collar tied with a red 'kerchief, and
+a black, stiff-brimmed army-shaped hat a little drawn down over his
+eyes. Buttoned over his chest was a heavy waistcoat made of a white
+and gray deerskin, with the hair on the outside. His trousers, which
+fitted snugly his slender, shapely legs, were tucked into his boots.
+He wore no coat, despite the cold.
+
+A typical young westerner, I said to myself--one of the bone and sinew
+of the land--accustomed to live anywhere in these mountains--cold
+proof, of course, or he'd wear a coat on a night like this. Taking his
+little sister home, I suppose. The country will never go to the dogs
+as long as we have these young fellows to fall back upon. Then my eyes
+rested with pleasure on the pointed beard, the peculiar curve of the
+hat-brim, the slender waist corrugating the soft fur of the deerskin
+waistcoat, and the peculiar set of his trousers and boots--like those
+of an Austrian on parade. And how picturesque, I thought. What an
+admirable costume for the ideal cowboy or the romantic mountain ranger
+who comes in at the nick of time to save the young maiden; and what a
+hit the favorite of the footlights would make if he could train his
+physique down to such wire-drawn, alert, panther-like outlines and--
+
+A heavy object struck the boot of the stage and interrupted my
+meditations. It was the mail-bag. The next instant the driver's head
+was thrust in the door.
+
+"Dick, this is the man I told you was goin' 'long far as Bingville.
+He's got a show up to the college."
+
+I started, hardly believing my ears. Shades of D'Artagnan, Davy
+Crockett, and Daniel Boone! Could this lithe, well-knit, brown-eyed
+young Robin Hood be a convict?
+
+"Are you Dick Sands?" I faltered out.
+
+"Yes, that's what they call me when I'm out of jail. When I'm in I'm
+known as One Hundred and Two."
+
+He spoke calmly, quite as if I had asked him his age--the voice clear
+and low, with a certain cadence that surprised me all the more. His
+answer, too, convinced me that the driver had told him of my
+time-honored views on solitary confinement, and that it had disposed
+him to be more or less frank toward me. If he expected, however, any
+further outburst of sympathy from me he was disappointed. The surprise
+had been so great, and the impression he had made upon me so
+favorable, that it would have been impossible for me to remind him
+even in the remotest way of his former misfortunes.
+
+The child looked at me with her pale eyes, and crept still closer,
+holding on to the man's arm, steadying herself as the stage bumped
+over the crossings.
+
+For some minutes I kept still, my topics of conversation especially
+adapted to convicts being limited. Despite my implied boasting to the
+driver, I had never, to my knowledge, met one before. Then, again, I
+had not yet adjusted my mind to the fact that the man before me had
+ever worn stripes. So I said, aimlessly:--
+
+"Is that your little sister?"
+
+"No, I haven't got any little sister," still in the same calm voice.
+"This is Ben Mulford's girl; she lives next to me, and I am taking her
+down for the ride. She's coming back."
+
+The child's hand stole along the man's knee, found his fingers and
+held on. I kept silence for a while, wondering what I would say next.
+I felt that to a certain extent I was this man's guest, and therefore
+under obligation to preserve the amenities. I began again:--
+
+"The driver tells me your mother's sick?"
+
+"Yes, she is. She went over to her sister's last week and got cold.
+She isn't what she was--I being away from her so much lately. I got
+two terms; last time for five years. Every little thing now knocks her
+out."
+
+He raised his head and looked at me calmly--all over--examining each
+detail,--my derby hat, white tie, fur overcoat, along my arms to my
+gloves, and slowly down to my shoes.
+
+"I s'pose you never done no time?" He had no suspicion that I had; he
+only meant to be amiable.
+
+"No," I said, with equal simplicity, meeting him on his own
+ground--quite as if an attack of measles at some earlier age was under
+discussion, to which he had fallen a victim while I had escaped. As he
+spoke his fingers tightened over the child's hand. Then he turned and
+straightened her hood, tucking the loose strands of hair under its
+edge with his fingers.
+
+"You seem rather fond of that little girl; is she any relation?" I
+asked, forgetting that I had asked almost that same question before.
+
+"No, she isn't any relation--just Ben Mulford's girl." He raised his
+other hand and pressed the child's head down upon the deerskin
+waistcoat, close into the fur, with infinite tenderness. The child
+reached up her small, chapped hand and laid it on his cheek, cuddling
+closer, a shy, satisfied smile overspreading her face.
+
+My topics were exhausted, and we rode on in silence, he sitting in
+front of me, his eyes now so completely hidden in the shadow of his
+broad-brimmed hat that I only knew they were fixed on me when some
+sudden tilt of the stage threw the light full on his face. I tried
+offering him a cigar, but he would not smoke--"had gotten out of the
+habit of it," he said, "being shut up so long. It didn't taste good to
+him, so he had given it up."
+
+When the stage reached the crossing near the college gate and stopped,
+he asked quietly:--
+
+"You get out here?" and lifted the child as he spoke so that her
+soiled shoes would not scrape my coat. In the action I saw that his
+leg pained him, for he bent it suddenly and put his hand on the
+kneecap.
+
+"I hope your mother will be better," I said. "Good-night; good-night,
+little girl."
+
+"Thank you; good-night," he answered quickly, with a strain of sadness
+that I had not caught before. The child raised her eyes to mine, but
+did not speak.
+
+I mounted the hill to the big college building, and stopped under a
+light to look back; following with my eyes the stage on its way to the
+station. The child was on her knees, looking at me out of the window
+and waving her hand, but the man sat by the lamp, his head on his
+chest.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+All through my discourse the picture of that keen-eyed, handsome young
+fellow, with his pointed beard and picturesque deerskin waistcoat, the
+little child cuddled down upon his breast, kept coming before me.
+
+When I had finished, and was putting on my coat in the president's
+room,--the landlord had sent his team to bring me back,--I asked one
+of the professors, a dry, crackling, sandy-haired professor, with
+bulging eyes and watch-crystal spectacles, if he knew of a man by the
+name of Sands who had lived in Hell's Diggings with his mother, and
+who had served two terms in state's prison, and I related my
+experience in the stage, telling him of the impression his face and
+bearing had made upon me, and of his tenderness to the child beside
+him.
+
+"No, my dear sir, I never heard of him. Hell's Diggings is a most
+unsafe and unsavory locality. I would advise you to be very careful in
+returning. The rogue will probably be lying in wait to rob you of your
+fee;" and he laughed a little harsh laugh that sounded as if some one
+had suddenly torn a coarse rag.
+
+"But the child with him," I said; "he seemed to love her."
+
+"That's no argument, my dear sir. If he has been twice in state's
+prison he probably belongs to that class of degenerates in whom all
+moral sense is lacking. I have begun making some exhaustive
+investigations of the data obtainable on this subject, which I have
+embodied in a report, and which I propose sending to the State
+Committee on the treatment of criminals, and which"----
+
+"Do you know any criminals personally?" I asked blandly, cutting
+short, as I could see, an extract from the report. His manner, too,
+strange to say, rather nettled me.
+
+"Thank God, no, sir; not one! Do you?"
+
+"I am not quite sure," I answered. "I thought I had, but I may have
+been mistaken."
+
+
+III
+
+When I again mounted the sprawling steps of the disheartened-looking
+tavern, the landlord was sitting by the stove half asleep and alone.
+He had prepared a little supper, he said, as he led the way, with a
+benign smile, into the dining-room, where a lonely bracket lamp,
+backed by a tin reflector, revealed a table holding a pitcher of milk,
+ a saucer of preserves, and some pieces of leather beef about the size
+used in repairing shoes.
+
+"Come, and sit down by me," I said. "I want to talk to you about this
+young fellow Sands. Tell me everything you know."
+
+"Well, you saw him; clean and pert-lookin', ain't he? Don't look much
+like a habitual criminal, as Polk called him, does he?"
+
+"No, he certainly does not; but give me the whole story." I was in a
+mood either to reserve decision or listen to a recommendation of
+mercy.
+
+"Want me to tell you about the pocketbook or that ham scrape?"
+
+"Everything from the beginning," and I reached for the scraps of beef
+and poured out a glass of milk.
+
+"Well, you saw Chris Rankin, didn't you,--that fellow that talked
+about jail-birds? Well, one night about six or seven years ago,"--the
+landlord had now drawn out a chair from the other side of the table
+and was sitting opposite me, leaning forward, his arms on the
+cloth,--"maybe six years ago, a jay of a farmer stopped at Rankin's
+and got himself plumb full o' tanglefoot. When he come to pay he
+hauled out a wallet and chucked it over to Chris and told him to take
+it out. The wallet struck the edge of the counter and fell on the
+floor, and out come a wad o' bills. The only other man besides him and
+Chris in the bar-room was Dick. It was Saturday night, and Dick had
+come in to git his paper, which was always left to Rankin's. Dick seen
+he was drunk, and he picked the wallet up and handed it back to the
+farmer. About an hour after that the farmer come a-runnin' in to
+Rankin's sober as a deacon, a-hollerin' that he'd been robbed, and
+wanted to know where Dick was. He said that he had had two rolls o'
+bills; one was in an envelope with three dollars in it that he'd got
+from the bank, and the other was the roll he paid Chris with. Dick, he
+claimed, was the last man who had handled the wallet, and he vowed
+he'd stole the envelope with the three dollars when he handed it back
+to him.
+
+"When the trial come off everything went dead ag'in Dick. The cashier
+of the bank swore he had given the farmer the money and envelope, and
+in three new one-dollar bills of the bank, mind you, for the farmer
+had sold some ducks for his wife and wanted clean money for her. Chris
+swore he seen Dick pick it up and fix the money all straight again for
+the farmer; the farmer's wife swore she had took the money out of her
+husband's pocket, and that when she opened the wallet the envelope was
+gone, and the farmer, who was so dumb he couldn't write his name,
+swore that he hadn't stopped no place between Chris Rankin's and home,
+'cept just a minute to fix his traces t'other side of Big Pond Woods.
+
+"Dick's mother, of course, was nigh crazy, and she come to me and I
+went and got Lawyer White. It come up 'fore Judge Polk. After we had
+all swore to Dick's good character and, mind you, there warn't one of
+'em could say a word ag'in him 'cept that he lived in Hell's Diggin's,
+Lawyer White began his speech, clamin' that Dick had always been
+square as a brick, and that the money must be found on Dick or
+somewheres nigh him 'fore they could prove he took it.
+
+"Well, the jury was the kind we always git 'round here, and they done
+what Polk told 'em to in his charge,--just as they always do,--and
+Dick was found guilty before them fellers left their seats. The mother
+give a shriek and fell in a heap on the floor, but Dick never changed
+a muscle nor said a word. When Polk asked him if he had anything to
+say, he stood up and turned his back on Polk, and faced the
+court-room, which was jam full, for everybody knowed him and everybody
+liked him--you couldn't help it.
+
+"'You people have knowed me here,' Dick says, 'since I was a boy, and
+you've knowed my mother. I ain't never in times back done nothin' I
+was ashamed of, and I ain't now, and you know it. I tell you, men, I
+didn't take that money.' Then he faced the jury. 'I don't know,' he
+said, 'as I blame you. Most of you don't know no better and those o'
+you who do are afraid to say it; but you, Judge Polk,' and he squared
+himself and pointed his finger straight at him, 'you claim to be a man
+of eddication, and so there ain't no excuse for you. You've seen me
+grow up here, and if you had any common sense you'd know that a man
+like me couldn't steal that man's money, and you'd know, too, that he
+was too drunk to know what had become of it.' Then he stopped and said
+in a low voice, and with his teeth set, looking right into Polk's
+eyes: 'Now I'm ready to take whatever you choose to give me, but
+remember one thing, I'll settle with you if I ever come back for
+puttin' this misery on to my mother, and don't you forget it.'
+
+"Polk got a little white about the gills, but he give Dick a year, and
+they took him away to Stoneburg.
+
+"After that the mother ran down and got poorer and poorer, and folks
+avoided her, and she got behind and had to sell her stuff, and a month
+before his time was out she got sick and pretty near died. Dick went
+straight home and never left her day nor night, and just stuck to her
+and nursed her like any girl would a-done, and got her well again. Of
+course folks was divided, and it got red-hot 'round here. Some
+believed him innercent, and some believed him guilty. Lawyer White and
+fellers like him stuck to him, but Rankin's gang was down on him; and
+when he come into Chris's place for his paper same as before, all the
+bums that hang 'round there got up and left, and Chris told Dick he
+didn't want him there no more. That kinder broke the boy's heart,
+though he didn't say nothing, and after that he would go off up in the
+woods by himself, or he'd go huntin' ches'nuts or picking flowers, all
+the children after him. Every child in the settlement loved him, and
+couldn't stay away from him. Queer, ain't it, how folks would trust
+their chil'ren. All the folks in Hell's Diggin's did, anyhow."
+
+"Yes," I interrupted, "there was one with him to-night in the stage."
+
+"That's right. He always has one or two boys and girls 'long with him;
+says nothin' ain't honest, no more, 'cept chil'ren and dogs.
+
+"Well, when his mother got 'round ag'in all right, Dick started in to
+get something to do. He couldn't get nothin' here, so he went acrost
+the mountains to Castleton and got work in a wagon fact'ry. When it
+come pay day and they asked him his name he said out loud, Dick Sands,
+of Hell's Diggin's. This give him away, and the men wouldn't work with
+him, and he had to go. I see him the mornin' he got back. He come in
+and asked for me, and I went out, and he said, 'Uncle Jimmy, they mean
+I sha'n't work 'round here. They won't give me no work, and when I git
+it they won't let me stay. Now, by God!'--and he slammed his fist down
+on the desk--'they'll support me and my mother without workin',' and
+he went out.
+
+"Next thing I heard Dick had come into Rankin's and picked up a ham
+and walked off with it. Chris, he allus 'lowed, hurt him worse than
+any one else around here, and so maybe he determined to begin on him.
+Chris was standin' at the bar when he picked up the ham, and he
+grabbed a gun and started for him. Dick waited a-standin' in the road,
+and just as Chris was a-pullin' the trigger, he jumped at him,
+plantin' his fist in 'tween Chris's eyes. Then he took his gun and
+went off with the ham. Chris didn't come to for an hour. Then Dick
+barricaded himself in his house, put his mother in the cellar, strung
+a row of cartridges 'round his waist, and told 'em to come on. Well,
+his mother plead with him not to do murder, and after a day he give
+himself up and come out.
+
+"At the trial the worst scared man was Polk. Dick had dropped in on
+him once or twice after he got out, tellin' him how he couldn't git no
+work and askin' him to speak up and set him straight with the folks.
+They do say that Polk never went out o' night when Dick was home,
+'fraid he'd waylay him--though I knew Polk was givin' himself a good
+deal of worry for nothin', for Dick warn't the kind to hit a man on
+the sly. When Polk see who it was a-comin' into court he called the
+constable and asked if Dick had been searched, and when he found he
+had he told Ike Martin, the constable, to stand near the bench in case
+the prisoner got ugly.
+
+"But Dick never said a word, 'cept to say he took the ham and he never
+intended to pay for it, and he'd take it again whenever his mother was
+hungry.
+
+"So Polk give him five years, sayin' it was his second offense, and
+that he was a 'habitual criminal.' It was all over in half an hour,
+and Ike Martin and the sheriff had Dick in a buggy and on the way to
+Stoneburg. They reached the jail about nine o'clock at night, and
+drove up to the gate. Well, sir, Ike got out on one side and the
+sheriff he got out on t'other, so they could get close to him when he
+got down, and, by gosh! 'fore they knowed where they was at, Dick give
+a spring clear over the dashboard and that's the last they see of him
+for two months. One day, after they'd hunted him high and low and lay
+'round his mother's cabin, and jumped in on her half a dozen times in
+the middle of the night, hopin' to get him,--for Polk had offered a
+reward of five hundred dollars, dead or alive,--Ike come in to my
+place all het up and his eyes a-hangin' out, and he say, 'Gimme your
+long gun, quick, we got Dick Sands.' I says, 'How do you know?' and he
+says, 'Some boys seen smoke comin' out of a mineral hole half a mile
+up the mountain above Hell's Diggin's, and Dick's in there with a bed
+and blanket, and we're goin' to lay for him to-night and plug him when
+he comes out if he don't surrender.' And I says, 'You can't have no
+gun o' mine to shoot Dick, and if I knowed where he was I'd go tell
+him.' The room was full when he asked for my gun, and some o' the boys
+from Hell's Diggin's heard him and slid off through the woods, and
+when the sheriff and his men got there they see the smoke still comin'
+up, and lay in the bushes all night watchin'. 'Bout an hour after
+daylight they crep' up. The fire was out and so was Dick, and all they
+found was a chicken half cooked and a quilt off his mother's bed.
+
+"'Bout a week after that, one Saturday night, a feller come runnin' up
+the street from the market, sayin' Dick had walked into his place just
+as he was closin' up,--he had a stall in the public market under the
+city hall, where the court is,--and asked him polite as you please for
+a cup of coffee and a piece of bread, and before he could holler Dick
+was off again with the bread under his arm. Well, of course, nobody
+didn't believe him, for they knowed Dick warn't darn fool enough to be
+loafin' 'round a place within twenty foot of the room where Polk
+sentenced him. Some said the feller was crazy, and some said it was a
+put-up job to throw Ike and the others off the scent. But the next
+night Dick, with his gun handy in the hollow of his arm, and his hat
+cocked over his eye, stepped up to the cook shop in the corner of the
+market and helped himself to a pie and a chunk o' cheese right under
+their very eyes, and 'fore they could say 'scat,' he was off ag'in and
+didn't leave no more tracks than a cat.
+
+"By this time the place was wild. Fellers was gettin' their guns, and
+Ike Martin was runnin' here and there organizing posses, and most
+every other man you'd meet had a gun and was swore in as a deputy to
+git Dick and some of the five hundred dollars' reward. They hung
+'round the market, and they patrolled the streets, and they had signs
+and countersigns, and more tomfoolery than would run a circus. Dick
+lay low and never let on, and nobody didn't see him for another week,
+when a farmer comin' in with milk 'bout daylight had the life pretty
+nigh scared out o' him by Dick stopping him, sayin' he was thirsty,
+and then liftin' the lid off the tin without so much as 'by your
+leave,' and takin' his fill of the can. 'Bout a week after that the
+rope got tangled up in the belfry over the court-house so they
+couldn't ring for fires, and the janitor went up to fix it, and when
+he came down his legs was shakin' so he couldn't stand. What do you
+think he'd found?" And the landlord leaned over and broke out in a
+laugh, striking the table with the flat of his hand until every plate
+and tumbler rattled.
+
+I made no answer.
+
+"By gosh, there was Dick sound asleep! He had a bed and blankets and
+lots o' provisions, and was just as comfortable as a bug in a rug.
+He'd been there ever since he got out of the mineral hole! Tell you I
+got to laugh whenever I think of it. Dick laughed 'bout it himself
+t'other day when he told me what fun he had listenin' to Ike and the
+deputies plannin' to catch him. There ain't another man around here
+who'd been smart enough to pick out the belfry. He was right over the
+room in the court-house where they was, ye see, and he could look down
+'tween the cracks and hear every word they said. Rainy nights he'd
+sneak out, and his mother would come down to the market, and he'd see
+her outside. They never tracked her, of course, when she come there.
+He told me she wanted him to go clean away somewheres, but he wouldn't
+leave her.
+
+"When the janitor got his breath he busted in on Ike and the others
+sittin' 'round swappin' lies how they'd catch Dick, and Ike reached
+for his gun and crep' up the ladder with two deputies behind him, and
+Ike was so scared and so 'fraid he'd lose the money that he fired
+'fore Dick got on his feet. The ball broke his leg, and they all
+jumped in and clubbed him over the head and carried him downstairs for
+dead in his blankets, and laid him on a butcher's table in the market,
+and all the folks in the market crowded 'round to look at him, lyin'
+there with his head hangin' down over the table like a stuck calf's,
+and his clothes all bloody. Then Ike handcuffed him and started for
+Stoneburg in a wagon 'fore Dick come to."
+
+"That's why he couldn't walk to-night," I asked, "and why the driver
+took him over in the stage?"
+
+"Yes, that was it. He'll never get over it. Sometimes he's all right,
+and then ag'in it hurts him terrible, 'specially when the weather's
+bad.
+
+"All the time he was up to Stoneburg them last four years--he got a
+year off for good behavior--he kept makin' little things and sellin'
+'em to the visitors. Everybody went to his cell--it was the first
+place the warders took 'em, and they all bought things from Dick. He
+had a nice word for everybody, kind and comforting-like. He was the
+handiest feller you ever see. When he got out he had twenty-nine
+dollars. He give every cent to his mother. Warden told him when he
+left he hadn't had no better man in the prison since he had been
+'p'inted. And there ain't no better feller now. It's a darned mean
+shame how Chris Rankin and them fellers is down on him, knowin', too,
+how it all turned out."
+
+I leaned back in my chair and looked at the landlord. I was conscious
+of a slight choking in my throat which could hardly be traced to the
+dryness of the beef. I was conscious, too, of a peculiar affection of
+the eyes. Two or three lamps seemed to be swimming around the room,
+and one or more blurred landlords were talking to me with elbows on
+tables.
+
+"What do you think yourself about that money of the farmer's?" I asked
+automatically, though I do not think even now that I had the slightest
+suspicion of his guilt. "Do you believe he stole the three dollars
+when he handed the wallet back?"
+
+"Stole 'em? Not by a d---- sight! Didn't I tell you? Thought I had.
+That galoot of a farmer dropped it in the woods 'longside the road
+when he got out to fix his traces, and he was too full of Chris
+Rankin's rum to remember it, and after Dick had been sent up for the
+second time, the second time now, mind ye, and had been in two years
+for walking off with Rankin's ham, a lot of school children huntin'
+for ches'nuts come upon that same envelope in the ditch with them
+three new dollars in it, covered up under the leaves and the weeds
+a-growin' over it. Ben Mulford's girl found it."
+
+"What, the child he had with him tonight?"
+
+"Yes, little freckle-faced girl with white eyes. Oh, I tell you Dick's
+awful fond of that kid."
+
+
+
+
+A KENTUCKY CINDERELLA
+
+
+I was bending over my easel, hard at work upon a full-length portrait
+of a young girl in a costume of fifty years ago, when the door of my
+studio opened softly and Aunt Chloe came in.
+
+"Good-mawnin', suh! I did n' think you'd come to-day, bein' a Sunday,"
+she said, with a slight bend of her knees. "I'll jes' sweep up a lil
+mite; doan' ye move, I won't 'sturb ye."
+
+Aunt Chloe had first opened my door a year before with a note from
+Marny, a brother brush, which began with "Here is an old Southern
+mammy who has seen better days; paint her if you can," and ended with,
+"Any way, give her a job."
+
+The bearer of the note was indeed the ideal mammy, even to the
+bandanna handkerchief bound about her head, and the capacious waist
+and ample bosom--the lullaby resting-place for many a child, white and
+black. I had never seen a real one in the flesh before. I had heard
+about them in my earlier days. Daddy Billy, my father's body servant
+and my father's slave, who lived to be ninety-four, had told me of his
+own Aunt Mirey, who had died in the old days, but too far back for me
+to remember. And I had listened, when a boy, to the traditions
+connected with the plantations of my ancestors,--of the Keziahs and
+Mammy Crouches and Mammy Janes,--but I had never looked into the eyes
+of one of the old school until I saw Aunt Chloe, nor had I ever fully
+realized how quaintly courteous and gentle one of them could be until,
+with an old-time manner, born of a training seldom found outside of
+the old Southern homes, she bent forward, spread her apron with both
+hands, and with a little backward dip had said as she left me that
+first day: "Thank ye, suh! I'll come eve'y Sunday mawnin'. I'll do my
+best to please ye, an' I specs I kin."
+
+I do not often work on Sunday, but my picture had been too long
+delayed waiting for a faded wedding dress worn once by the original
+when she was a bride, and which had only been found when two of her
+descendants had ransacked their respective garrets.
+
+"Mus' be mighty driv, suh," she said, "a-workin' on de Sabbath day.
+Golly, but dat's a purty lady!" and she put down her pail. "I see it
+las' Sunday when I come in, but she didn't had dem ruffles 'round her
+neck den dat you done gib her. 'Clar' to goodness, dat chile look like
+she was jes' a-gwine to speak."
+
+[Illustration: AUNT CHLOE]
+
+Aunt Chloe was leaning on her broom, her eyes scrutinizing the
+portrait.
+
+"Well, if dat doan' beat de lan'. I ain't never seen none o' dem
+frocks since de ole times. An' dem lil low shoes wid de ribbons
+crossed on de ankles! She's de livin' pussonecation--she is so, for a
+fac'. Uhm! Uhm!" (It is difficult to convey this peculiar sound of
+complete approval in so many letters.)
+
+"Did you ever know anybody like her?" I asked.
+
+The old woman straightened her back, and for a moment her eyes looked
+into mine. I had often tried to draw from her something of her earlier
+life, but she had always evaded my questions. Marny had told me that
+his attempts had at first been equally disappointing.
+
+"Body as ole's me, suh, seen a plenty o' people." Then her eyes sought
+the canvas again.
+
+After a moment's pause she said, as if to herself: "You's de real
+quality, chile, dat you is; eve'y spec an' spinch o' ye."
+
+I tried again.
+
+"Does it look like anybody you ever saw, Aunt Chloe?"
+
+"It do an' it don't," she answered critically. "De feet is like hern,
+but de eyes ain't."
+
+"Who?"
+
+"Oh, Miss Nannie." And she leaned again on her broom and looked down
+on the floor.
+
+I heaped up a little pile of pigments on one corner of my palette and
+flattened them for a high light on a fold in the satin gown.
+
+"Who was Miss Nannie?" I asked carelessly. I was afraid the thread
+would break if I pulled too hard.
+
+"One o' my chillen, honey." A peculiar softness came into her voice.
+
+"Tell me about her. It will help me get her eyes right, so you can
+remember her better. They don't look human enough to me anyhow" (this
+last to myself). "Where did she live?"
+
+"Where dey all live--down in de big house. She warn't Marse Henry's
+real chile, but she come o' de blood. She didn't hab dem kind o' shoes
+on her footses when I fust see her, but she wore 'em when she lef' me.
+Dat she did." Her voice rose suddenly and her eyes brightened. "An'
+dem ain't nothin' to de way dey shined. I ain't never seen no satin
+slippers shine like dem slippers; dey was jes' ablaze!"
+
+I worked on in silence. Marny had cautioned me not to be too curious.
+Some day she might open her heart and tell me wonderful stories of her
+earlier life, but I must not appear too anxious. She had become rather
+suspicious of strangers since she had moved North and lost track of
+her own people, Marny had said.
+
+Aunt Chloe picked up her pail and began moving some easels into a far
+corner of my studio and piling the chairs in a heap. This done, she
+stopped again and stood behind me, looking intently at the canvas over
+my shoulder.
+
+"My! My! ain't dat de ve'y image of dat frock? I kin see it now jes'
+as Miss Nannie come down de stairs. But you got to put dat gold chain
+on it 'fore it gits to be de ve'y 'spress image. I had it roun' my own
+neck once; I know jes' how it looked."
+
+I laid down my palette, and picking up a piece of chalk asked her to
+describe it so that I could make an outline.
+
+"It was long an' heavy, an' it woun' roun' de neck twice an' hung down
+to de wais'. An' dat watch on de end of it! Well, I ain't seen none
+like dat one sence. I 'clar' to ye it was jes' 's teeny as one o' dem
+lil biscuits I used to make for 'er when she come in de kitchen--an'
+she was dere most of de time. Dey didn't care nuffin for her much. Let
+'er go roun' barefoot half de time, an' her hair a-fiyin'. Only one
+good frock to her name, an' dat warn't nuffin but calico. I used to
+wash dat many a time for her long 'fore she was outen her bed. Allus
+makes my blood bile to dis day whenever I think of de way dey treated
+dat chile. But it didn't make no diff'ence what she had on--shoes or
+no shoes--her footses was dat lil. An' purty! Wid her big eyes an' her
+cheeks jes' 's fresh as dem rosewater roses dat I used to snip off for
+ole Sam to put on de table. Oh! I tell ye, if ye could picter her like
+dat dey wouldn't be nobody clear from here to glory could come nigh
+her."
+
+Aunt Chloe's eyes were kindling with every word. I remembered Marny's
+warning and kept still. I had abandoned the sketch of the chain as an
+unnecessary incentive, and had begun again with my palette knife,
+pottering away, nodding appreciatingly, and now and then putting a
+question to clear up some tangled situation as to dates and localities
+which her rambling talk had left unsettled.
+
+"Yes, suh, down in the blue grass country, near Lexin'ton, Kentucky,
+whar my ole master, Marse Henry Gordon, lived," she answered to my
+inquiry as to where this all happened. "I used to go eve'y year to see
+him after de war was over, an' kep' it up till he died. Dere warn't
+nobody like him den, an' dere ain't none now. He warn't never spiteful
+to chillen, white or black. Eve'ybody knowed dat. I was a pickaninny
+myse'f, an' I b'longed to him. An' he ain't never laid a lick on me,
+an' he wouldn't let nobody else do't nuther, 'cept my mammy. I
+'members one time when Aunt Dinah made cake dat ole Sam--he war a heap
+younger den--couldn't put it on de table 'ca'se dere was a piece broke
+out'n it. Sam he riz, an' Dinah she riz, an' after dey'd called each
+other all de names dey could lay dere tongues to, Miss Ann, my own
+fust mist'ess, come in an' she say dem chillen tuk dat cake, an'
+'tain't nary one o' ye dat's 'sponsible.' 'What's dis,' says Marse
+Henry--'chillen stealin' cake? Send 'em here to me!' When we all come
+in--dere was six or eight of us--he says, 'Eve'y one o' ye look me in
+de eye; now which one tuk it?' I kep' lookin' away,--fust on de flo'
+an' den out de windy. 'Look at me,' he says agin. 'You ain't lookin',
+Clorindy.' Den I cotched him watchin' me. 'Now you all go out,' he
+says, 'and de one dat's guilty kin come back agin.' Den we all went
+out in de yard. 'You tell him,' says one. 'No, you tell him;' an'
+dat's de way it went on. I knowed I was de wustest, for I opened de
+door o' de sideboard an' gin it to de others. Den I thought, if I
+don't tell him mebbe he'll lick de whole passel on us, an' dat ain't
+right; but if I go tell him an' beg his 'umble pardon he might lemme
+go. So I crep' 'round where he was a-settin' wid his book on his
+knee,"--Aunt Chloe was now moving stealthily behind me, her eyes fixed
+on her imaginary master, head down, one finger in her mouth,--"an' I
+say, 'Marse Henry!' An' he look up an' say, 'Who's dat?' An' I say,
+'Dat's Clorindy.' An' he say, 'What you want?' 'Marse Henry, I come to
+tell ye I was hungry, an' I see de door open an' I shove it back an'
+tuk de piece o' cake, an' maybe I thought if I done tole ye you'd
+forgib me.'
+
+"'Den you is de ringleader,' he says, 'an' you tempted de other
+chillen?' 'Yes,' I says, 'I spec so.' 'Well,' he says, lookin' down on
+de carpet, 'now dat you has perfessed an' beg pardon, you is good an'
+ready to pay 'tention to what I'm gwine to say.' De other chillen had
+sneaked up an' was listenin'; dey 'spected to see me git it, though
+dere ain't nary one of 'em ever knowed him to strike 'em a lick. Den
+he says: 'Dis here is a lil thing,--dis stealin a cake; an' it's a big
+thing at de same time. Miss Ann has been right smart put out 'bout it,
+an' I'm gwine to see dat it don't happen agin. If you see a pin on de
+fl'or you wouldn't steal it,--you'd pick it up if you wanted it, an'
+it wouldn't be nuffin, 'cause somebody th'owed it away an' it was free
+to eve'body; but if you see a piece o' money on de fl'or, you knowed
+nobody didn't th'ow dat away, an' if you pick it up an' don't tell,
+dat's somethin' else--dat's stealin', 'cause you tuk somethin' dat
+somebody else has paid somethin' for an' dat belongs to him. Now dis
+cake ain't o' much 'count, but it warn't yourn, an' you oughtn't to
+ha' tuk it. If you'd asked yo'r mist'ess for it she'd gin you a piece.
+There ain't nuffin here you chillen doan' git when ye ask for it.' I
+didn't say nuffin more. I jes' waited for him to do anythin' he wanted
+to me. Den he looks at de carpet for a long time an' he says:--
+
+"'I reckon you won't take no mo' cake 'thout askin' for it, Clorindy,
+an' you chillen kin go out an' play agin.'"
+
+The tears were now standing in her eyes.
+
+"Dat's what my ole master was, suh; I ain't never forgot it. If he had
+beat me to death he couldn't 'a' done no mo' for me. He jes' splained
+to me an' I ain't never forgot since."
+
+"Did your own mother find it out?" I asked.
+
+The tears were gone now; her face was radiant again at my question.
+
+"Dat she did, suh. One o' de chillen done tole on me. Mammy jes' made
+one grab as I run pas' de kitchen door, an' reached for a barrel
+stave, an' she fairly sot--me--afire!"
+
+Aunt Chloe was now holding her sides with laughter, fresh tears
+streaming down her cheeks.
+
+"But Marse Henry never knowed it. Lawd, suh, dere ain't nobody round
+here like him, nor never was. I kin 'member him now same as it was
+yisterday, wid his white hair, an' he a-settin' in his big chair. It
+was de las' time I ever see him. De big house was gone, an' de colored
+people was gone, an' he was dat po' he didn't know where de nex'
+mouf'ful was a-comin' from. I come out behind him so,"--Aunt Chloe
+made me her old master and my stool his rocking-chair,--"an' I pat him
+on the shoulder dis way, an' he say, 'Chloe, is dat you? How is it yo'
+looks so comf'ble like?' An' I say, 'It's you, Marse Henry; you done
+it all; yo' teachin' made me what I is, an' if you study about it
+you'll know it's so. An' de others ain't no wus'. Of all de colored
+people you owned, dere ain't nary one been hung, or been in de
+penitentiary, nor ain't knowed as liars. Dat's de way you fotch us
+up.'
+
+"An' I love him yet, an' if he was a-livin' to-day I'd work for him
+an' take care of him if I went hungry myse'f. De only fool thing
+Marster Henry ever done was a-marryin' dat widow woman for his second
+wife. Miss Nannie, dat looks a lil bit like dat chile you got dere
+before ye"--and she pointed to the canvas--"wouldn't a been sot on an'
+'bused like she was but for her. Dat woman warn't nuffin but a
+harf-strainer noway, if I do say it. Eve'body knowed dat. How Marse
+Henry Gordon come to marry her nobody don't know till dis day. She
+warn't none o' our people. Dey do say dat he met her up to Frankfort
+when he was in de Legislater, but I don't know if dat's so. But she
+warn't nuffin, nohow."
+
+"Was Miss Nannie her child?" I asked, stepping back from my easel to
+get the better effect of my canvas.
+
+"No suh, dat she warn't!" with emphasis. "She was Marse Henry's own
+sister's chile, she was. Her people--Miss Nannie's--lived up in
+Indiany, an' dey was jes's po' as watermelon rinds, and when her
+mother died Marse Henry sent for her to come live wid him, 'cause he
+said Miss Rachel--dat was dat woman's own chile by her fust
+husband--was lonesome. Dey was bofe about de one age,--fo'teen or
+fifteen years old,--but Lawd-a-massy! Miss Rachel warn't lonesome
+'cept for what she couldn't git, an' she most broke her heart 'bout
+dat, much's she could break it 'bout anything.
+
+"I remember de ve'y day Miss Nannie come. I see her comin' down de
+road totin' a big ban'box, an' a carpet bag mos's big's herse'f. Den
+she turned in de gate. ''Fo' God,' I says to ole Sam, who was settin'
+de table for dinner, 'who's dis yere comin' in?' Den I see her stop
+an' set de bundles down an' catch her bref, and den she come on agin.
+
+"'Dat's Marse Henry's niece,' he says. 'I heared de mist'ess say she
+was a-comin' one day dis week by de coach.'
+
+"I see right away dat dat woman was up to one of her tricks; she
+didn't 'tend to let dat chile come no other way 'cept like a servant;
+she was dat dirt mean.
+
+"Oh, you needn't look, suh! I ain't meanin' no onrespect, but I knowed
+dat woman when Marse Henry fust married her, an' she ain't never
+fooled me once. Fust time she come into de house she walked plumb in
+de kitchen, where me an' old Sam an' ole Dinah was a-eaten our dinner,
+we setten at de table like we useter did, and she flung her head up in
+de air and she says: 'After dis when I come in I want you niggers to
+git up on yo' feet.' Think o' dat, will ye? Marse Henry never called
+nary one of us nigger since we was pickaninnies. I knowed den she
+warn't 'customed to nuthin'. But I tell ye she never put on dem kind
+o' airs when Marse Henry was about. No, suh. She was always mighty
+sugar-like to him when he was home, but dere ain't no conniption she
+warn't up to when he couldn't hear of it. She had purty nigh riz de
+roof when he done tell her dat Miss Nannie was a-comin' to live wid
+'em, but she couldn't stand agin him, for warn't her only daughter,
+Miss Rachel, livin' on him, an' not only Miss Rachel, but lots mo' of
+her people where she come from?
+
+"Well, suh, as soon as ole Sam said what chile it was dat was a-comin'
+down de road I dropped my dishcloth an' I run out to meet 'er.
+
+"'Is you Miss Nannie?' I says. 'Gimme dat bag,' I says, 'an' dat box.'
+
+"'Yes,' she says, 'dat's me, an' ain't you Aunt Chloe what I heared so
+much about?'
+
+"Honey, you ain't never gwine to git de kind o' look on dat picter
+you's workin' on dere, suh, as sweet as dat chile's face when she said
+dat to me. I loved her from dat fust minute I see her, an' I loved her
+ever since, jes' as I loved her mother befo' her.
+
+"When she got to de house, me a-totin' de things on behind, de
+mist'ess come out on de po'ch.
+
+"'Oh, dat's you, is it, Nannie?' she says. 'Well, Chloe'll tell ye
+where to go,' an' she went straight in de house agin. Never kissed
+her, nor touched her, nor nuffin!
+
+"Ole Sam was bilin'. He heard her say it, an' if he was alive he'd
+tell ye same as me.
+
+"'Where's she gwine to sleep?' I says, callin' after her; 'upstairs
+long wid Miss Rachel?' I was gittin' hot myse'f, though I didn't say
+nuffin.
+
+"'No,' she says, flingin' up her head like a goat; 'my daughter needs
+all de room she's got. You kin take her downstairs an' fix up a place
+for her 'longside o' you an' Dinah.' She was de old cook.
+
+"'Come 'long,' I says, 'Miss Nannie,' an' I dropped a curtsey same's
+if she was a princess. An' so she was, an' Marse Henry's own eyes in
+her head, an' 'nough like him to be his own chile. 'I'll hab ev'ything
+ready for ye,' I says. 'You wait here an' take de air,' an' I got a
+chair an' sot her down on de po'ch, an' ole Sam brung her some cake,
+an' I went to git de room ready--de room offn de kitchen pantry, where
+dey puts de overseer's chillen when dey come to see him.
+
+"Purty soon Miss Rachel come down an' went up an' kissed her--dat is,
+Sam said so, though I ain't never seen her kiss her dat time nor no
+other time. Miss Rachel an' de mist'ess was bofe split out o' de same
+piece o' kindlin', an' what one was agin t'other was agin--a blind man
+could see dat. Miss Rachel never liked Miss Nannie from de fust, she
+was dat cross-grained and pernicketty. No matter what Miss Nannie done
+to please her it warn't good 'nough for her. Why, do you know, when de
+other chillen come over from de nex' plantation Miss Rachel wouldn't
+send for Miss Nannie to come in de parlor. No, suh, dat she wouldn't!
+An' dey'd run off an' leave her, too, when dey was gwine picknickin',
+an' treat dat chile owdacious, sayin' she was po' white trash, an'
+charity chile, an' things like dat, till I would go an' tell Marse
+Henry 'bout it. Den dere would be a 'ruction, an' Marse Henry'd blaze
+out, an' jes 's soon 's he was off agin to Frankfort--an' he was dere
+mos' of de time, for he was one o' dese yere ole-timers dat dey
+couldn't git 'long widout at de Legislater--dey'd treat her wus'n
+ever. Soon 's Dinah an' me see dat, we kep' Miss Nannie 'long wid us
+much as we could. She'd eat wid 'em when dere warn't no company
+'round, but dat was 'bout all."
+
+"Did they send her to school?" I asked, fearing she would again lose
+the thread. My picture had a new meaning for me now that it looked
+like her heroine.
+
+"No, suh, dat dey didn't, 'cept to de schoolhouse at de cross-roads
+whar eve'ybody's chillen went. But dey sent Miss Rachel to a real
+highty-tighty school, dat dey did, down to Louisville. Two winters she
+was dere, an' eve'y time when she come home for holiday times she had
+mo' airs dan when she went away. Marse Henry wanted bofe chillen to
+go, but dat woman outdid him, an' she faced him up an' down dat dere
+warn't money 'nough for two, an' dat her daughter was de fittenest,
+an' all dat, an' he give in. I didn't hear it, but ole Sam did, an'
+his han' shook so he mos' spilt de soup. But law, honey, dat didn't
+make no diff'ence to Miss Nannie. She'd go off by herse'f wid her
+books an' sit all day under de trees, an' sing to herse'f jes' like a
+bird, an' dey'd sing to her, an' all dat time her face was a-beamin'
+an' her hair shinin' like gold, an' she a-growin' taller, an' her eyes
+gittin' bigger an' bigger, an' brighter, an' her little footses white
+an' cunnin' as a rabbit's.
+
+"De only place whar she did go outside de big house was over to Mis'
+Morgan's, who lived on de nex' plantation. Miss Morgan didn't hab no
+chillen of her own, an' she'd send for Miss Nannie to come an' keep
+her company, she was dat dead lonesome, an' dey was glad 'nough to let
+dat chile go so dey could git her out o' de house. Ole Sam allers said
+dat, for he heared 'em talk at table an' knowed what was gwine on.
+
+"Purty soon long come de time when Miss Rachel done finish her
+eddication, an' she come back to de big house an' sot herse'f up to
+'ceive company. She warn't bad lookin' in dem days, I mus' say, an' if
+dat woman's sperit hadn't 'a' been in her she might 'a' pulled
+through. But dere warn't no fotching up could stand agin dat blood.
+Miss Rachel'd git dat ornery dat you couldn't do nuffin wid her, jes'
+like her maw. De fust real out-an'-out beau she had was Dr. Tom
+Boling. He lived 'bout fo'teen miles out o' Lexin'ton on de big
+plantation, an' was de richest young man in our parts. His paw had
+died 'bout two years befo' an' lef him mo' money dan he could th'ow
+away, an' he'd jes' come back from Philadelphy, whar he'd been
+a-learnin' to be a doctor. He met Miss Rachel at a party in
+Louisville, an' de fust Sunday she come home he driv over to see her.
+If ye could 'a' seen de mist'ess when she see him comin' in de gate!
+All in his ridin' boots an' his yaller breeches an' bottle-green coat,
+an' his servant a-ridin' behind to hold de horses.
+
+"Ole Sam an' me was a-watchin' de mist'ess peekin' th'ough de blind at
+him, her eyes a-blazin', an' Sam laughed so he had to stuff a napkin
+in his mouf to keep 'er from hearin' him. Well, suh, dat went on all
+de summer. Eve'y time he come de mist'ess'd be dat sweet mos' make a
+body sick to see her, an' when he'd stay away she was dat pesky dere
+warn't no livin' wid her. Of co'se dere was plenty mo' gemmen co'rting
+Miss Rachel, too, but none o' dem didn't count wid de mist'ess 'cept
+de doctor, 'cause he was rich, dat's all dere was to 't, 'cause he was
+rich. I tell ye ole Sam had to tell many a lie to the other gemmen,
+sayin' Miss Rachel was sick or somethin' else when she was a-waitin'
+for de doctor to come, and was feared he might meet some of 'em an'
+git skeered away.
+
+"Miss Nannie, she'd watch him, too, from behind de kitchen door, or
+scrunched down lookin' over de pantry winder sill, an' den she'd tell
+Dinah an' me what he did, an' how he got off his horse an' han' de
+reins to de boy, an' slap his boots wid his ridin' whip, like he was
+a-dustin' off a fly. An' she'd act it all out for me an' Dinah, an'
+slap her own frock, an' den she'd laugh fit to kill herse'f an' dance
+all 'round de kitchen. Would yo' believe it? No! dere ain't nobody'd
+believe it. Dey never asked her to come in once while he was in de
+parlor, an' dey never once tole him dat Miss Nannie was a-livin' on de
+top side o' de yearth!
+
+"'Co'se people 'gin to talk, an' ev'ybody said dat Dr. Boling was
+gittin' nighest de coon, an' dat fust thing dey'd know dere would be a
+weddin' in de Gordon fambly. An' den agin dere was plenty mo' people
+said he was only passin' de time wid Miss Rachel, an' dat he come to
+see Marse Henry to talk pol'tics.
+
+"Well, one day, suh, I was a-standin' in de door an' I see him come in
+a-foot, widout his horse an' servant, an' step up on de po'ch quick
+an' rap at de do', like he say to himse'f, 'Lemme in; I'm in a hurry;
+I got somethin' on my mind.' Ole Sam was jes' a-gwine to open de do'
+for him when Miss Nannie come a-runnin' in de kitchen from de yard,
+her cheeks like de roses, her hair a-flyin', an' her big hat hangin'
+to a string down her back. I gin Sam one look an' he stopped, an' I
+says to Miss Nannie, 'Run, honey,' I says, 'an' open de do' for ole
+Sam; I spec',' I says, 'it's one o' dem peddlers.'
+
+"If you could 'a' seen dat chile's face when she come back!"
+
+Aunt Chloe's hands were now waving above her head, her mouth wide open
+in her merriment, every tooth shining.
+
+"She was white one minute an' red as a beet de nex'. 'Oh, Aunt Chloe,
+what did you let me go for?' she says. 'Oh! I wouldn't 'a' let him see
+me like dis for anythin' in de wo'ld. Oh, I'm dat put out.'
+
+"'What did he say to ye, honey?' I says.
+
+"'He didn't say nuffin; he jes' look at me an' say he beg my pardon,
+an' was Miss Rachel in, an' den I said I'd run an' tell her, an' when
+I come downstairs agin he was a-standin' in de hall wid his eyes up de
+staircase, an' he never stopped lookin' at me till I come down.'
+
+"'Well, dat won't do you no harm, chile,' I says; 'a cat kin look at a
+king.'
+
+"Ole Sam was a-watchin' her, too, an' when she'd gone in her leetle
+room an' shet de do' Sam says, 'I'll lay if Marse Tom Boling had
+anythin' on his mind when he come here to-day it's mighty unsettled by
+dis time.'
+
+"Nex' time Dr. Tom Boling come he say to de mist'ess, 'Who's dat young
+lady,' he says, 'dat opened de door for me las' time I was here? I
+hoped to see her agin. Is she in?'
+
+"Den dey bofe cooked up some lie 'bout her bein' over to Mis' Morgan's
+or somethin', an' as soon's he was gone dey come down an' riz Sam for
+not 'tendin' de door an' lettin' dat ragged fly-away gal open it. Den
+dey went for Miss Nannie till dey made her cry, an' she come to me,
+an' I took her in my lap an' comfo'ted her like I allers did.
+
+"De nex' time he come he says, 'I hear dat yo'r niece, Miss Nannie
+Barnes, is livin' wid you, an' dat she is ve'y 'sclusive. I hope dat
+you'll 'suade her to come in de parlor,' he says. Dem was his ve'y
+words. Sam was a-standin' close to him as I am to you an' he heared
+him.
+
+"'She ain't yet in s'ciety,' de mist'ess says, 'an' she's dat wild dat
+we can't p'esent her.'
+
+"'Oh! is dat so?' he says. 'Is she in now?'
+
+"'No,' she says, 'she's over to Mis' Morgan's.'
+
+"Dat was a fac' dis time; she'd gone dat very mawnin'. Den Miss Rachel
+come down, an' co'se Sam didn't hear no mo' 'cause he had to go out.
+Purty soon out de Doctor come. Dese visits, min' ye, was gittin'
+shorter an' shorter, though he do come as often, an' over he goes to
+Mis' Morgan's hisse'f.
+
+"Now I doan' know what he said to Miss Nannie, or what passed 'twixt
+'em, 'cause she didn't tell me. Only dat she said he had come to see
+Mis' Morgan 'bout some land matters, an' dat Mis' Morgan interjuced
+'em, but nuffin mo'. Lord bless dat chile! An', suh, dat was de fust
+time she ever kep' anythin' from her ole mammy. Dat made me mo' glad
+'n ever. I knowed den dey was bofe hit.
+
+"But my lan', de fur begin to fly when de mist'ess an' Miss Rachel
+heared 'bout dat visit!
+
+"'What you mean by makin' eyes at Dr. Boling? Don't you know he's good
+as 'gaged to my daughter?' de mist'ess said. Dat was a lie, for he
+never said a word to Miss Rachel; ole Sam could tole you dat. 'Git out
+o' my house, you good-for-nothin' pauper, an' take yo' rags wid ye.'
+
+"I see right away de fat was in de fire. Marse Henry warn't spected
+home till de nex' Sunday, an' so I tuk her over to Mis' Morgan, an'
+den I ups an' tells her eve'ything dat woman had done to dat chile
+since de day she come. An' when I'd done she tuk Miss Nannie by de
+han' an' she says:--
+
+"'You won't never want a home, chile, so long as I live. Go back,
+Chloe, an' git her clo'es.' But I didn't git 'em. I knowed Marse
+Henry'd raise de roof when he come, an' he did, bless yo' heart. Went
+over hisse'f an' got her, an' brought her home, an' dat night when Dr.
+Boling come he made her sit down in de parlor, an' 'fo' he went home
+dat night de Doctor he say to Marse Henry, 'I want yo' permission,
+Mister Gordon, to pay my addresses to Miss Nannie, yo' niece.' Sam was
+a-standing close as he could git to de door, an' he heard ev'y word.
+Now he ain't never said dat, mind ye, to Marse Henry 'bout Miss
+Rachel! An' dat's why I know dat he warn't hit unto death wid her.
+
+"Well, do you know, suh, dat dat woman was dat owdacious she wouldn't
+let 'em see each other after dat 'cept on de front po'ch. Wouldn't let
+'em come in de house; make 'em do all dere co'rtin' on de steps an'
+out at de paster gate. De doctor would rare an' pitch an' git white in
+de face at de scand'lous way dat Miss Barnes was bein' treated, until
+Miss Nannie put bofe her leetle han's on his'n, soothin' like, an' den
+he'd grab 'em an' kiss 'em like he'd eat 'em up. Sam cotched him at
+it, an' done tole me; an' den dey'd sa'nter off down de po'ch, sayin'
+it was too hot or too cool, or dat dey was lookin' for birds' nests in
+de po'ch vines, till dey'd git to de far end, where de mist'ess nor
+Sam nor nobody else couldn't hear what dey was a-sayin' an'
+a-whisperin', an' dere dey'd sit fer hours.
+
+"But I tell ye de doctor had a hard time a-gittin' her even when Marse
+Henry gin his consent. An' he never would 'a' got her if Miss Rachel,
+jes' for spite, I spec', hadn't 'a' took up wid Colonel Todhunter's
+son dat was a-co'rtin' on her too, an' run off an' married him. Den
+Miss Nannie knowed she was free to follow her own heart.
+
+"I tell you it'd 'a' made ye cry yo' eyes out, suh, to see dat chile
+try an' fix herse'f up to meet him de days an' nights she knowed he
+was comin', an' she wid jes' one white frock to her name. An' we all
+felt jes' as bad as her. Dinah would wash it an' I'd smooth her hair,
+an' ole Sam'd git her a fresh rose to put in her neck.
+
+"Purty soon de weddin' day was 'pinted, an' me an' Dinah an' ole Sam
+gin to wonder how dat chile was a-gwine to git clo'es to be married
+in. Sam heared ole marster ask dat same question at de table, an' he
+see him gib de mist'ess de money to buy 'em for her, an' de mist'ess
+said dat she reckoned 'Miss Nannie's people would want de priv'lege o'
+dressin' her now dat she was a-gwine to marry dat wo'thless young
+doctor, Tom Boling, dat nobody wouldn't hab in de house, but dat if
+dey didn't she'd gin her some of Miss Rachel's clo'es, an' if dem
+warn't 'nough den she'd spen' de money to de best advantage.' Dem was
+her ve'y words. Sam heared her say 'em. I knowed dat meant dat de
+chile would go naked, for she wouldn't a-worn none o' Miss Rachel's
+rubbish, an' not a cent would she git o' de money. So I got dat ole
+white frock out, an' Dinah found a white ribbon in a ole trunk in de
+garret, an' washed an' ironed it to tie 'round her waist, an' Miss
+Nannie come an' look at it, an' when she see it de tears riz up in her
+eyes.
+
+"'Doan' you cry, chile,' I says. 'He ain't lovin' ye for yo' clo'es,
+an' never did. Fust time he see ye yo' was purty nigh barefoot. It's
+you he wants, not yo' frocks, honey;' an' den de sun come out in her
+face an' her eyes dried up, an' she gin to smile an' sing like a robin
+after de rain.
+
+"Purty soon 'long come Chris'mas time, an' me an' ole Sam an' Dinah
+was a-watchin' out to see what Marse Tom Boling was gwine to gin his
+bride, fur she was purty nigh dat, as dey was to be married de week
+after Chris'mas. Well, suh, de mawnin' 'fore Chris'mas come, an' den
+de arternoon come, an' den de night come, an' mos' ev'y hour somebody
+sent somethin' for Miss Rachel, an' yet not one scrap of nuffin big as
+a chink-a-pin come for Miss Nannie. Dinah an' me was dat onres'less
+dat we couldn't sleep. Miss Nannie didn't say nuffin when she went to
+bed, but I see a little shadder creep over her face an' I knowed right
+away what hurted her.
+
+"Well, de nex' mawnin'--Chris'mas mawnin' dat was--ole Sam come
+a-bustin' in de kitchen do', a-hollerin' loud as he could
+holler"--Aunt Chloe was now rocking herself back and forth, clapping
+her hands as she talked--"dat dere was a trunk on de front po'ch for
+Miss Nannie dat was dat heavy it tuk fo' niggers to lif it. I run, an'
+Dinah run, an' when we got to de trunk mos' all de niggers was thick
+'round it as flies, an' Miss Nannie was standin' over it readin' a
+card wid her name on it an' a 'scription sayin' dat it was 'a
+Chris'mas gif', wid de compliments of a friend.' But who dat friend
+was, whether it was Marse Henry, who sent it dat way so dat woman
+wouldn't tear his hair out; or whether Mis' Morgan sent it, dat hadn't
+mo'n 'nough money to live on; or whether some of her own kin in
+Indiany, dat was dirt po', stole de money an' sent it; or whether de
+young Dr. Tom Boling, who had mo' money dan all de banks in Lexin'ton,
+done did it, don't nobody know till dis day, 'cept me an' ole Sam, an'
+we ain't tellin'.
+
+"But, my soul alive, de insides of dat trunk took de bref clean out o'
+de mist'ess an' Miss Rachel. Sam opened it, an' I tuk out de things.
+Honey! dere was a weddin' dress all white satin dat would stand
+alone,--jes' de ve'y mate of de one you got in dat picter 'fore
+ye,--an' a change'ble silk, dat heavy! an' a plaid one, an' eve'ything
+a young lady could git on her back from her skin out, an' a
+thousand-dollar watch an' chain. I wore dat watch myse'f; Miss Nannie
+was standin' by me, a-clappin' her han's an' laughin', an' when dat
+watch an' chain came out she jes' th'owed de chain over my neck an'
+stuck de leetle watch in my bosom, an' says, 'Dere, you dear ole
+mammy, go look at you'se'f in de glass an' see how fine you is.'
+
+"De nex' week come de weddin'. I'll never forgit dat weddin' to my
+dyin' day. Marse Tom Boling driv in wid a coach an' four an' two
+outriders, an' de horses wore white ribbons on dere ears; an' de
+coachman had flowers in his coat mos' big as his head, an' dey whirled
+up in front of de po'ch, an' out he stepped in his blue coat an' brass
+buttons an' a yaller wais'coat,--yaller as a gourd,--an' his
+bell-crown hat in his han'. She was a-waitin' for him wid dat white
+satin dress on, an' de chain 'round her neck, an' her lil footses tied
+up wid silk ribbons de ve'y match o' dem you got pictered, an' her
+face shinin' like a angel. An' all de niggers was a-standin' 'roun' de
+po'ch, dere eyes out'n dere heads, an' Marse Henry was dere in his new
+clo'es lookin' so grand, an' Sam in his white gloves, an' me in a new
+head han'chief.
+
+"Eve'ybody was happy 'cept one. Dat one was de mist'ess, standin' in
+de door. She wouldn't come out to de coach where de horses was
+a-champin' de bits an' de froth a-droppin' on de groun', an' she
+wouldn't speak to Marse Tom. She kep' back in de do'way.
+
+"Miss Rachel was dat mean she wouldn't come downstairs.
+
+"Miss Nannie gib Marse Tom Boling her han' an' look up in his face
+like a queen, an' den she kissed Marse Henry, an' whispered somethin'
+in his ear dat nobody didn't hear, only de tears gin to jump out an'
+roll down his cheeks, an' den she looked de mist'ess full in de face,
+an' 'thout a word dropped her a low curtsey.
+
+"I come de las'. She looked at me for a minute wid her eyes
+a-swimmin', an' den she th'owed her arms roun' my neck an' hugged an'
+kissed me, an' den I see an arm slip 'roun' her wais' an' lif' her in
+de coach. Den de horses gin a plunge an' dey was off.
+
+"An 'arter dat dey had five years--de happiest years dem two ever
+seen. I know, 'cause Marse Henry gin me to her, an' I lived wid 'em
+day in an' day out till dat baby come, an' den"----
+
+Aunt Chloe stopped and reached out her hand as if to steady herself.
+The tears were streaming down her cheeks.
+
+Then she advanced a step, fixed her eyes on the portrait, and in a
+voice broken with emotion, said:--
+
+"Honey, chile,--honey, chile,--is you tired a-waitin' for yo' ole
+mammy? Keep a-watchin', honey--keep a-watchin'--It won't be long now
+'fore I come. Keep a-watchin'."
+
+
+
+
+A WATERLOGGED TOWN
+
+
+He was backed up against the Column of the Lion, holding at bay a
+horde of gondoliers who were shrieking, "Gondola! Gondola!" as only
+Venetian gondoliers can. He had a half-defiant look, like a cornered
+stag, as he stood there protecting a small wizen-faced woman of an
+uncertain age, dressed in a long gray silk duster and pigeon-winged
+hat--one of those hats that looked as if the pigeon had alighted on it
+and exploded.
+
+"No, durn ye, I don't want no gon-_do_-la; I got one somewhere round
+here if I can find it."
+
+If his tall gaunt frame, black chin whisker, and clearly defined
+features had not located him instantly in my mind, his dialect would
+have done so.
+
+"You'll probably find your gondola at the next landing," I said,
+pointing to the steps.
+
+He looked at me kindly, took the woman by the arm, as if she had been
+under arrest, and marched her to the spot indicated.
+
+In another moment I felt a touch on my shoulder. "Neighbor, ain't you
+from the U.S.A.?"
+
+I nodded my head.
+
+"Shake! It's God's own land!" and he disappeared in the throng.
+
+The next morning I was taking my coffee in the café at the Britannia,
+when I caught a pair of black eyes peering over a cup, at a table
+opposite. Then six feet and an inch or two of raw untilled American
+rose in the air, picked up his plates, cup, and saucer, and, crossing
+the room, hooked out a chair with his left foot from my table, and sat
+down.
+
+"You're the painter feller that helped me out of a hole yesterday?
+Yes, I knowed it; I see you come in to dinner last night. Eliza-beth
+said it was you, but you was so almighty rigged up in that
+swallow-tailed coat of yourn I didn't catch on for a minute, but
+Eliza-beth said she was dead sure."
+
+"The lady with you--your wife?"
+
+[Illustration: "HER HEAD CRAMMED FULL OF HIFALUTIN' NOTIONS"]
+
+"Not to any alarming extent, young man. Never had one--she's my
+sister--only one I got; and this summer she took it into her head--you
+don't mind my setting here, do you? I'm so durned lonesome among these
+jabbering Greeks I'm nearly froze stiff. Thank ye!--took it into her
+head she'd come over here, and of course I had to bring her. You ain't
+never traveled around, perhaps, with a young girl of fifty-five, with
+her head crammed full of hifalutin' notions,--convents and early
+masters and Mont Blancs and Bon Marchés,--with just enough French to
+make a muddle of everything she wants to get. Well, that's Eliza-beth.
+First it was a circulating library, at Unionville, back of Troy, where
+I live; then come a course of lectures twice a week on old Edinburgh
+and the Alps and German cities; and then, to cap all, there come a
+cuss with magic-lantern slides of 'most every old ruin in Europe, and
+half our women were crazy to get away from home, and Eliza-beth worse
+than any of 'em; and so I got a couple of Cook's tickets out and back,
+and here we are; and I don't mind saying," and a wicked, vindictive
+look filled his eyes, "that of all the cussed holes I ever got into in
+my life, this here Venice takes--the--cake. Here, John Henry, bring me
+another cup of coffee; this's stone-cold. P.D.Q., now! Don't let me
+have to build a fire under you." This to a waiter speaking every
+language but English.
+
+"Do not the palaces interest you?" I asked inquiringly, in my effort
+to broaden his views.
+
+"Palaces be durned! Excuse my French. Palaces! A lot of caved-in old
+rookeries; with everybody living on the second floor because the first
+one's so damp ye'd get your die-and-never-get-over-it if you lived in
+the basement, and the top floors so leaky that you go to bed under an
+umbrella; and they all braced up with iron clamps to keep 'em from
+falling into the canal, and not a square inch on any one of 'em clean
+enough to dry a shirt on! What kind of holes are they for decent----
+Now see here," laying his hand confidingly on my shoulder, "just
+answer me one question--you seem like a level-headed young man, and
+ought to give it to me straight. Been here all summer, ain't you?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"Been coming years, ain't you?"
+
+I nodded my head.
+
+"Well, now, I want it straight,"--and he lowered his voice,--"what
+does a sensible man find in an old waterlogged town like this?"
+
+I gave him the customary answer: the glories of her past; the
+picturesque life of the lagoons; the beauty of her palaces, churches,
+and gardens; the luxurious gondolas, etc., etc.
+
+"Don't see it," he broke out before I had half finished. "As for the
+gon-do-las, you're dead right, and no mistake. First time I settled on
+one of them cushions I felt just as if I'd settled in a basket of
+kittens; but as for palaces! Why, the State House at Al-ba-ny knocks
+'em cold; and as for gardens! Lord! when I think of mine at home all
+chock-full of hollyhocks and sunflowers and morning-glories, and then
+think what a first-class cast-iron idiot I am wandering around
+here"---- He gazed abstractedly at the ceiling for a moment as if the
+thought overpowered him, and then went on, "I've got a stock-farm six
+miles from Unionville, where I've got some three-year-olds can trot in
+2.23--Gardens!"--suddenly remembering his first train of thought,--"they
+simply ain't in it. And as for ler-goons! We've got a river sailing
+along in front of Troy that mayn't be so wide, but it's a durned sight
+safer and longer, and there ain't a gallon of water in it that ain't
+as sweet as a daisy; and that's what you can't say of these streaks of
+mud around here, that smell like a dumping-ground." Here he rose from
+his chair, his voice filling the room, the words dropping slowly:
+"I--ain't--got--no--use--for--a--place--where--there--ain't--a--horse
+--in--the--town,--and every--cellar--is--half--full--of--water."
+
+A few mornings after, I was stepping into my gondola when I caught
+sight of the man from Troy sitting in a gondola surrounded by his
+trunks. His face expressed supreme content, illumined by a sort of
+grim humor, as if some master effort of his life had been rewarded
+with more than usual success. Eliza-beth was tucked away on "the
+basket of kittens," half hidden by the linen curtains.
+
+"Off?" I said inquiringly.
+
+"You bet!"
+
+"Which way?"
+
+"Paris, and then a bee-line for New York."
+
+"But you are an hour too early for your train."
+
+He held his finger to his lips and knitted his eyebrows.
+
+"What's that?" came a shrill plaintive voice from the curtains. "An
+hour more? George, please ask the gentleman to tell the gondolier to
+take us to Salviate's; we've got time for that glass mirror, and I
+can't bear to leave Venice without"----
+
+"Eliza-beth, you sit where you air, if it takes a week. No Salviate's
+in mine, and no glass mirror. We are stuffed now so jammed full of
+wooden goats, glass bottles, copper buckets, and old church rags that
+I had to jump on my trunk to lock it." Then waving his hand to me, he
+called out as I floated off, "This craft is pointed for home, and
+don't you forget it."
+
+
+
+
+THE BOY IN THE CLOTH CAP
+
+
+I had seen the little fellow but a moment before, standing on the car
+platform and peering wistfully into the night, as if seeking some face
+in the hurrying crowd at the station. I remembered distinctly the
+cloth cap pulled down over his ears, his chubby, rosy cheeks, and the
+small baby hand clutching the iron rail of the car, as I pushed by and
+sprang into a hack.
+
+"Lively, now, cabby; I haven't a minute," and I handed my driver a
+trunk check.
+
+Outside the snow whirled and eddied, the drifts glistening white in
+the glare of the electric light.
+
+I drew my fur coat closer around my throat, and beat an impatient
+tattoo with my feet. The storm had delayed the train, and I had less
+than an hour in which to dine, dress, and reach my audience.
+
+Two minutes later something struck the cab with a force that rattled
+every spoke in the wheels. It was my trunk, and cabby's head, white
+with snow, was thrust through the window.
+
+"Morgan House, did you say, boss?"
+
+"Yes, and on the double-quick."
+
+Another voice now sifted in--a small, thin, pleading voice, too low
+and indistinct for me to catch the words from where I sat.
+
+"Want to go where?" cried cabby. The conversation was like one over
+the telephone, in which only one side is heard. "To the orphan asylum?
+Why, that's three miles from here.... Walk?... See, here, sonny, you
+wouldn't get halfway.... No, I can't take yer--got a load."
+
+My own head had filled the window now.
+
+"Here, cabby, don't stand there all night! What's the matter, anyway?"
+
+"It's a boy, boss, about a foot high, wants to walk to the orphan
+'sylum."
+
+"Pass him in."
+
+He did, literally, through the window, without opening the door, his
+little wet shoes first, then his sturdy legs in wool stockings, round
+body encased in a pea-jacket, and last, his head, covered by the same
+cloth cap I had seen on the platform. I caught him, feet first, and
+helped land him on the front seat, where he sat looking at me with
+staring eyes that shone all the brighter in the glare of the arc
+light. Next a collar-box and a small paper bundle were handed in.
+These the little fellow clutched eagerly, one in each hand, his eyes
+still looking into mine.
+
+"Are you an orphan?" I asked--a wholly thoughtless question, of
+course.
+
+"Yes, sir."
+
+"Got no father nor mother?"
+
+Another, equally idiotic; but my interest in the boy had been inspired
+by the idea of the saving of valuable minutes. As long as he stood
+outside in the snow, he was an obstruction. Once aboard, I could take
+my time in solving his difficulties.
+
+"Got a father, sir, but my mother's dead."
+
+We were now whirling up the street, the cab lighting up and growing
+pitch dark by turns, depending on the location of the street lamps.
+
+"Where's your father?"
+
+"Went away, sir." He spoke the words without the slightest change in
+his voice, neither abashed nor too bold, but with a simple
+straightforwardness which convinced me of their truth.
+
+"Do you want to go to the asylum?"
+
+"Yes, sir."
+
+"Why?"
+
+"Because I can learn everything there is to learn, and there isn't any
+other place for me to go."
+
+This was said with equal simplicity. No whining; no "me mother's dead,
+sir, an' I ain't had nothin' to eat all day," etc. Not that air about
+him at all. It was merely the statement of a fact which he felt sure I
+knew all about.
+
+"What's your name?"
+
+"Ned."
+
+"Ned what?"
+
+"Ned Rankin, sir."
+
+"How old are you?"
+
+"I'm eight"--then, thoughtfully--"no, I'm nine years old."
+
+"Where do you live?"
+
+I was firing these questions one after the other without the slightest
+interest in either the boy or his welfare. My mind was on my lecture,
+and the impatient look on the faces of the audience, and the consulted
+watch of the chairman of the committee, followed by the inevitable:
+"You are not very prompt, sir," etc. "Our people have been in their
+seats," etc. If the boy had previously replied to my question as to
+where he lived, I had forgotten the name of the town.
+
+"I live"---- Then he stopped. "I live in---- Do you mean now?" he
+added simply.
+
+"Yes."
+
+There was another pause. "I don't know, sir; maybe they won't let me
+stay."
+
+Another foolish question. Of course, if he had left home for good, and
+was now on his way to the asylum for the first time, his present home
+was this hack.
+
+But he had won my interest now. His words had come in tones of such
+directness, and were so calm, and gave so full a statement of the
+exact facts, that I leaned over quickly, and began studying him a
+little closer.
+
+I saw that this scrap of a boy wore a gray woolen suit, and I noticed
+that the cap was made of the same cloth as the jacket, and that both
+were the work of some inexperienced hand, with uneven, unpressed
+seams--the seams of a flat-iron, not a tailor's goose. Instinctively
+my mind went back to what his earlier life had been.
+
+"Have you got any brothers and sisters, my boy?"
+
+"Yes, sir."
+
+"Where are they?"
+
+"I don't know, sir; I was too little to remember."
+
+The pathos of this answer stirred me all the more.
+
+"Who's been taking care of you ever since your father left you?" I had
+lowered my voice now to a more confidential tone.
+
+"A German man."
+
+"What did you leave him for?"
+
+"He had no work, and he took me to the priest."
+
+"When?"
+
+"Last week, sir."
+
+"What did the priest do?"
+
+"He gave me these clothes. Don't you think they're nice? The priest's
+sister made them for me--all but the stockings; she bought those."
+
+As he said this he lifted his arms so I could look under them, and
+thrust out toward me his two plump legs. I said the clothes were very
+nice, and that I thought they fitted him very well, and I felt his
+chubby knees and calves as I spoke, and ended by getting hold of his
+soft wee hand, which I held on to. His fingers closed tightly over
+mine, and a slight smile lighted up his face. It seemed good to him to
+have something to hold on to. I began again:--
+
+"Did the priest send you here?"
+
+"Yes, sir. Do you want to see the letter?" The little hand--the free
+one--fumbled under the jacket, loosened the two lower buttons, and
+disclosed a white envelope pinned to his shirt.
+
+"I'm to give it to 'em at the asylum. But I can't unpin it. He told me
+not to."
+
+"That's right, my boy. Leave it where it is."
+
+"You poor little rat," I said to myself. "This is pretty rough on you.
+You ought to be tucked up in some warm bed, not out here alone in this
+storm."
+
+The boy felt for the pin in the letter, reassured himself that it was
+safe, and carefully rebuttoned his jacket. I looked out of the window,
+and caught glimpses of houses flying by, with lights in their windows,
+and now and then the cheery blaze of a fire. Then I looked into his
+eyes again. I still had hold of his hand.
+
+"Surely," I said to myself, "this boy must have some one soul who
+cares for him." I determined to go a little deeper.
+
+"How did you get here, my boy?" I had leaned nearer to him.
+
+"The priest put me on the train, and a lady told me where to get off."
+
+"Oh, a lady!" Now I was getting at it! Then he was not so desolate; a
+lady had looked after him. "What's her name?" This with increased
+eagerness.
+
+"She didn't tell me, sir."
+
+I sank back on my seat. No! I was all wrong. It was a positive,
+undeniable, piteous fact. Seventy millions of people about him, and
+not one living soul to look to. Not a tie that connected him with
+anything. A leaf blown across a field; a bottle adrift in the sea,
+sailing from no port and bound for no haven. I got hold of his other
+hand, and looked down into his eyes, and an almost irresistible desire
+seized me to pick him up in my arms and hug him; he was too big to
+kiss, and too little to shake hands with; hugging was all there was
+left. But I didn't. There was something in his face that repelled any
+such familiarity,--a quiet dignity, pluck, and patience that inspired
+more respect than tenderness, that would make one want rather to touch
+his hat to him.
+
+Here the cab stopped with so sudden a jerk that I had to catch him by
+the arms to steady him. Cabby opened the door.
+
+"Morgan House, boss. Goin's awful, or I'd got ye here sooner."
+
+The boy looked up into my face; not with any show of uneasiness, only
+a calm patience. If he was to walk now, he was ready.
+
+"Cabby, how far is it to the asylum?" I asked.
+
+"'Bout a mile and a half."
+
+"Throw that trunk off and drive on. This boy can't walk."
+
+"I'll take him, boss."
+
+"No; I'll take him myself. Lively, now."
+
+I looked at my watch. Twenty minutes of the hour had gone. I would
+still have time to jump into a dress suit, but the dinner must be
+brief. There came a seesaw rocking, then a rebound, and a heavy thud
+told where the trunk had fallen. The cab sped on round a sharp corner,
+through a narrow street, and across a wide square.
+
+Suddenly a thought rushed over me that culminated in a creeping chill.
+Where was his trunk? In my anxiety over my own, I had forgotten the
+boy's.
+
+I turned quickly to the window, and shouted:--
+
+"Cabby! _Cabby_, you didn't leave the boy's trunk, too, did you?"
+
+The little fellow slid down from the seat, and began fumbling around
+in the dark.
+
+"No, sir; I've got 'em here;" and he held up the collar box and brown
+paper bundle!
+
+"Is that all?" I gasped.
+
+"Oh, no, sir! I got ten cents the lady give me. Do you want to see
+it?" and he began cramming his chubby hand into his side pocket.
+
+"No, my son, I don't want to see it."
+
+I didn't want to see anything in particular. His word was good enough.
+I couldn't, really. My eyelashes somehow had got tangled up in each
+other, and my pupils wouldn't work. It's queer how a man's eyes act
+sometimes.
+
+We were now reaching the open country. The houses were few and farther
+apart. The street lamps gave out; so did the telegraph wires festooned
+with snow loops. Soon a big building, square, gray, sombre-looking,
+like a jail, loomed up on a hill. Then we entered a gate between
+flickering lamps, and tugged up a steep road, and stopped. Cabby
+sprang down and rang a bell, which sounded in the white stillness like
+a fire-gong. A door opened, and a flood of light streamed out, showing
+the kindly face and figure of an old priest in silhouette, the yellow
+glow forming a golden background.
+
+"Come, sonny," said cabby, throwing open the cab door.
+
+The little fellow slid down again from the seat, caught up the box and
+bundle, and, looking me full in the face, said:--
+
+"It _was_ too far to walk."
+
+There were no thanks, no outburst. He was merely a chip in the
+current. If he had just escaped some sunken rock, it was the way with
+chips like himself. All boys went to asylums, and had no visible
+fathers nor invisible mothers nor friends. This talk about boys going
+swimming, and catching bull-frogs, and robbing birds' nests, and
+playing ball, and "hooky," and marbles, was all moonshine. Boys never
+did such things, except in story-books. He was a boy himself, and
+knew. There couldn't anything better happen to a boy than being sent
+to an orphan asylum. Everybody knew that. There was nothing strange
+about it. That's what boys were made for.
+
+All this was in his eyes.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+When I reached the platform and faced my audience, I was dinnerless,
+half an hour late, and still in my traveling dress.
+
+I began as follows:--
+
+"Ladies and gentlemen, I ask your forgiveness. I am very sorry to have
+kept you waiting, but I could not help it. I was occupied in escorting
+to his suburban home one of your most distinguished citizens."
+
+And I described the boy in the cloth cap, with his box and bundle, and
+his patient, steady eyes, and plump little legs in the yarn stockings.
+
+I was forgiven.
+
+
+
+
+BETWEEN SHOWERS IN DORT
+
+
+There be inns in Holland--not hotels, not pensions, nor
+stopping-places--just inns. The Bellevue at Dort is one, and the
+Holland Arms is another, and the--no, there are no others. Dort only
+boasts these two, and Dort to me is Holland.
+
+The rivalry between these two inns has been going on for years, and it
+still continues. The Bellevue, fighting for place, elbowed its way
+years ago to the water-line, and took its stand on the river-front,
+where the windows and porticos could overlook the Maas dotted with
+boats. The Arms, discouraged, shrank back into its corner, and made up
+in low windows, smoking-rooms, and private bathroom--one for the whole
+house--what was lacking in porticos and sea view. Then followed a
+slight skirmish in paint,--red for the Arms and yellow-white for the
+Bellevue; and a flank movement of shades and curtains,--linen for the
+Arms and lace for the Bellevue. Scouting parties were next ordered out
+of porters in caps, banded with silk ribbons, bearing the names of
+their respective hostelries. Yacob of the Arms was to attack weary
+travelers on alighting from the train, and acquaint them with the
+delights of the downstairs bath, and the dark-room for the kodakers,
+all free of charge. And Johan of the Bellevue was to give minute
+descriptions of the boats landing in front of the dining-room windows
+and of the superb view of the river.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It is always summer when I arrive in Dordrecht. I don't know what
+happens in winter, and I don't care. The groundhog knows enough to go
+into his hole when the snow begins to fly, and to stay there until the
+sun thaws him out again. Some tourists could profit by following his
+example.
+
+[Illustration: THROUGH STREETS EMBOWERED IN TREES]
+
+It is summer then, and the train has rolled into the station at
+Dordrecht, or beside it, and the traps have been thrown out, and
+Peter, my boatman--he of the "Red Tub," a craft with an outline like a
+Dutch vrou, quite as much beam as length (we go a-sketching in this
+boat)--Peter, I say, who has come to the train to meet me, has swung
+my belongings over his shoulder, and Johan, the porter of the
+Bellevue, with a triumphant glance at Yacob of the Arms, has stowed
+the trunk on the rear platform of the street tram,--no cabs or trucks,
+if you please, in this town,--and the one-horse car has jerked its way
+around short curves and up through streets embowered in trees and
+paved with cobblestones scrubbed as clean as china plates, and over
+quaint bridges with glimpses of sluggish canals and queer houses, and
+so on to my lodgings.
+
+And mine host, Heer Boudier, waiting on the steps, takes me by the
+hand and says the same room is ready and has been for a week.
+
+Inside these two inns, the only inns in Dort, the same rivalry exists.
+But my parallels must cease. Mine own inn is the Bellevue, and my old
+friend of fifteen years, Heer Boudier, is host, and so loyalty compels
+me to omit mention of any luxuries but those to which I am accustomed
+in his hostelry.
+
+Its interior has peculiar charms for me. Scrupulously clean, simple in
+its appointments and equipment, it is comfort itself. Tyne is
+responsible for its cleanliness--or rather, that particular portion of
+Tyne which she bares above her elbows. Nobody ever saw such a pair of
+sledge-hammer arms as Tyne's on any girl outside of Holland. She is
+eighteen; short, square-built, solid as a Dutch cheese, fresh and rosy
+as an English milkmaid; moon-faced, mild-eyed as an Alderney heifer,
+and as strong as a three-year-old. Her back and sides are as straight
+as a plank; the front side is straight too. The main joint in her body
+is at the hips. This is so flexible that, wash-cloth in hand, she can
+lean over the floor without bending her knees and scrub every board in
+it till it shines like a Sunday dresser. She wears a snow-white cap as
+dainty as the finest lady's in the land; an apron that never seems to
+lose the crease of the iron, and a blue print dress bunched up behind
+to keep it from the slop. Her sturdy little legs are covered by gray
+yarn stockings which she knits herself, the feet thrust into wooden
+sabots. These clatter over the cobbles as she scurries about with a
+crab-like movement, sousing, dousing, and scrubbing as she goes; for
+Tyne attacks the sidewalk outside with as much gusto as she does the
+hall and floors.
+
+Johan the porter moves the chairs out of Tyne's way when she begins
+work, and, lately, I have caught him lifting her bucket up the front
+steps--a wholly unnecessary proceeding when Tyne's muscular
+developments are considered. Johan and I had a confidential talk one
+night, when he brought the mail to my room,--the room on the second
+floor overlooking the Maas,--in which certain personal statements were
+made. When I spoke to Tyne about them the next day, she looked at me
+with her big blue eyes, and then broke into a laugh, opening her mouth
+so wide that every tooth in her head flashed white (they always
+reminded me somehow of peeled almonds). With a little bridling twist
+of her head she answered that--but, of course, this was a strictly
+confidential communication, and of so entirely private a nature that
+no gentleman under the circumstances would permit a single word of it
+to--
+
+Johan is taller than Tyne, but not so thick through. When he meets you
+at the station, with his cap and band in his hand, his red hair
+trimmed behind as square as the end of a whisk-broom, his thin,
+parenthesis legs and Vienna guardsman waist,--each detail the very
+opposite, you will note, from Tyne's,--you recall immediately one of
+George Boughton's typical Dutchmen. The only thing lacking is his
+pipe; he is too busy for that.
+
+When he dons his dress suit for dinner, and bending over your shoulder
+asks, in his best English: "Mynheer, don't it now de feesh you haf?"
+you lose sight of Boughton's Dutchman and see only the cosmopolitan.
+The transformation is due entirely to continental influences--Dort
+being one of the main highways between London and Paris--influences so
+strong that even in this water-logged town on the Maas, bonnets are
+beginning to replace caps, and French shoes sabots.
+
+The guests that Johan serves at this inn of my good friend Boudier are
+as odd looking as its interior. They line both sides and the two ends
+of the long table. Stout Germans in horrible clothes, with stouter
+wives in worse; Dutchmen from up-country in brown coats and green
+waistcoats; clerks off on a vacation with kodaks and Cook's tickets;
+bicyclists in knickerbockers; painters, with large kits and small
+handbags, who talk all the time and to everybody; gray-whiskered,
+red-faced Englishmen, with absolutely no conversation at all, who
+prove to be distinguished persons attended by their own valets, and on
+their way to Aix or the Engadine, now that the salmon-fishing in
+Norway is over; school teachers from America, just arrived from
+Antwerp or Rotterdam, or from across the channel by way of Harwich,
+their first stopping-place really since they left home--one
+traveling-dress and a black silk in the bag; all the kinds and
+conditions and sorts of people who seek out precious little places
+like Dort, either because they are cheap or comfortable, or because
+they are known to be picturesque.
+
+I sought out Dort years ago because it was untouched by the hurry that
+makes life miserable, and the shams that make it vulgar, and I go back
+to it now every year of my life, in spite of other foreign influences.
+
+[Illustration: THE GOSSIPS LEAN IN THE DOORWAYS]
+
+And there is no real change in fifteen years. Its old trees still nod
+over the sleepy canals in the same sleepy way they have done, no
+doubt, for a century. The rooks--the same rooks, they never die--still
+swoop in and out of the weather-stained arches high up in the great
+tower of the Groote Kerk, the old twelfth-century church, the tallest
+in all Holland; the big-waisted Dutch luggers with rudders painted
+arsenic green--what would painters do without this green?--doze under
+the trees, their mooring lines tied to the trunks; the girls and boys,
+with arms locked, a dozen together, clatter over the cobbles, singing
+as they walk; the steamboats land and hurry on--"Fop Smit's boats" the
+signs read--it is pretty close, but I am not part owner in the line;
+the gossips lean in the doorways or under the windows banked with
+geraniums and nasturtiums; the cumbersome state carriages with the big
+ungainly horses with untrimmed manes and tails--there are only five of
+these carriages in all Dordrecht--wait in front of the great houses
+eighty feet wide and four stories high, some dating as far back as
+1512, and still occupied by descendants of the same families; the old
+women in ivory black, with dabs of Chinese white for sabots and caps,
+push the same carts loaded with Hooker's green vegetables from door to
+door; the town crier rings his bell; the watchman calls the hour.
+
+Over all bends the ever-changing sky, one hour close-drawn, gray-lined
+with slanting slashes of blinding rain, the next piled high with great
+domes of silver-white clouds inlaid with turquoise blue or hemmed in
+by low-lying ranges of purple peaks capped with gold.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I confess that an acute sense of disappointment came over me when I
+first saw these gray canals, rain-varnished streets, and rows of green
+trees. I recognized at a glance that it was not my Holland; not the
+Holland of my dreams; not the Holland of Mesdag nor Poggenbeck nor
+Kever. It was a fresher, sweeter, more wholesome land, and with a more
+breathable air. These Dutch painters had taught me to look for dull,
+dirty skies, soggy wharves, and dismal perspectives of endless dikes.
+They had shown me countless windmills, scattered along stretches of
+wind-swept moors backed by lowering skies, cold gray streets, quaint,
+leanover houses, and smudgy, grimy interiors. They had enveloped all
+this in the stifling, murky atmosphere of a western city slowly
+strangling in clouds of coal smoke.
+
+These Dutch artists were, perhaps, not alone in this falsification. It
+is one of the peculiarities of modern art that many of its masters
+cater to the taste of a public who want something that _is not_ in
+preference to something that _is_. Ziem, for instance, had, up to the
+time of my enlightenment, taught me to love an equally untrue and
+impossible Venice--a Venice all red and yellow and deep ultra-marine
+blue--a Venice of unbuildable palaces and blazing red walls.
+
+I do not care to say so aloud, where I can be heard over the way, but
+if you will please come inside my quarters, and shut the door and
+putty up the keyhole, and draw down the blinds, I will whisper in your
+ear that my own private opinion is that even Turner himself would have
+been an infinitely greater artist had he built his pictures on Venice
+instead of building them on Turner. I will also be courageous enough
+to assert that the beauty and dignity of Venetian architecture--an
+architecture which has delighted many appreciative souls for
+centuries--finds no place in his canvases, either in detail or in
+mass. The details may be unimportant, for the soft vapor of the
+lagoons ofttimes conceals them, but the correct outline of the
+mass--that is, for instance, the true proportion of the dome of the
+Salute, that incomparable, incandescent pearl, or the vertical line of
+the Campanile compared to the roofs of the connecting palaces--should
+never be ignored, for they are as much a part of Venice, the part that
+makes for beauty, as the shimmering light of the morning or the glory
+of its sunsets. So it is that when most of us for the first time reach
+the water-gates of Venice, the most beautiful of all cities by the
+sea, we feel a certain shock and must begin to fall in love with a new
+sweetheart.
+
+So with many painters of the Holland school--not the old Dutch school
+of landscape painters, but the more modern group of men who paint
+their native skies with zinc-white toned with London fog, or mummy
+dust and bitumen. It is all very artistic and full of "tone," but it
+is not Holland.
+
+There is Clays, for instance. Of all modern painters Clays has charmed
+and wooed us best with certain phases of Holland life, particularly
+the burly brown boats lying at anchor, their red and white sails
+reflected in the water. I love these boats of Clays. They are superbly
+drawn, strong in color, and admirably painted; the water treatment,
+too, is beyond criticism. But where are they in Holland? I know
+Holland from the Zuyder Zee to Rotterdam, but I have never yet seen
+one of Clays's boats in the original wood.
+
+Thus by reason of such smeary, up and down fairy tales in paint have
+we gradually become convinced that vague trees, and black houses with
+staring patches of whitewash, and Vandyke brown roofs are thoroughly
+characteristic of Holland, and that the blessed sun never shines in
+this land of sabots.
+
+[Illustration: DRENCHED LEAVES QUIVERING]
+
+But doesn't it rain? Yes, about half the time, perhaps three quarters
+of the time. Well, now that I think of it, about all the time. But not
+continuously; only in intermittent downpours, floods, gushes of
+water--not once a day but every half hour. Then comes the quick
+drawing of a gray curtain from a wide expanse of blue, framing ranges
+of snow-capped cumuli; streets swimming in great pools; drenched
+leaves quivering in dazzling sunlight, and millions of raindrops
+flashing like diamonds.
+
+
+II
+
+But Peter, my boatman, cap in hand, is waiting on the cobbles outside
+the inn door. He has served me these many years. He is a wiry, thin,
+pinch-faced Dutchman, of perhaps sixty, who spent his early life at
+sea as man-o'-war's-man, common sailor, and then mate, and his later
+years at home in Dort, picking up odd jobs of ferriage or stevedoring,
+or making early gardens. While on duty he wears an old white
+traveling-cap pulled over his eyes, and a flannel shirt without collar
+or tie, and sail-maker's trousers. These trousers are caught at his
+hips by a leather strap supporting a sheath which holds his knife. He
+cuts everything with this knife, from apples and navy plug to ship's
+cables and telegraph wire. His clothes are waterproof; they must be,
+for no matter how hard it rains, Peter is always dry. The water may
+pour in rivulets from off his cap, and run down his forehead and from
+the end of his gargoyle of a nose, but no drop ever seems to wet his
+skin. When it rains the fiercest, I, of course, retreat under the
+poke-bonnet awning made of cotton duck stretched over barrel hoops
+that protects the stern of my boat, but Peter never moves. This Dutch
+rain does not in any way affect him. It is like the Jersey
+mosquito--it always spares the natives.
+
+Peter speaks two languages, both Dutch. He says that one is English,
+but he cannot prove it--nobody can. When he opens his mouth you know
+all about his ridiculous pretensions. He says--"Mynheer, dot manus ist
+er blowdy rock." He has learned this expression from the English
+sailors unloading coal at the big docks opposite Pappendrecht, and he
+has incorporated this much of their slang into his own nut-cracking
+dialect. He means of course "that man is a bloody rogue." He has a
+dozen other phrases equally obscure.
+
+Peter's mission this first morning after my arrival is to report that
+the good ship Red Tub is now lying in the harbor fully equipped for
+active service. That her aft awning has been hauled taut over its
+hoops; that her lockers of empty cigar boxes (receptacles for brushes)
+have been clewed up; the cocoa-matting rolled out the whole length of
+her keel, and finally that the water bucket and wooden chair (I use a
+chair instead of an easel) have been properly stowed.
+
+Before the next raincloud spills over its edges, we must loosen the
+painter from the iron ring rusted tight in the square stone in the
+wharf, man the oars, and creep under the little bridge that binds
+Boudier's landing to the sidewalk over the way, and so set our course
+for the open Maas. For I am in search of Dutch boats to-day, as near
+like Clays's as I can find. I round the point above the old India
+warehouses, I catch sight of the topmasts of two old luggers anchored
+in midstream, their long red pennants flattened against the gray sky.
+The wind is fresh from the east, filling the sails of the big
+windmills blown tight against their whirling arms. The fishing-smacks
+lean over like dipping gulls; the yellow water of the Maas is flecked
+with wavy lines of beer foam.
+
+The good ship Red Tub is not adapted to outdoor sketching under these
+conditions. The poke-bonnet awning acts as a wind-drag that no amount
+of hard pulling can overcome. So I at once convene the Board of
+Strategy, Lieutenant-Commander Peter Jansen, Red Tub Navy, in the
+chair. That distinguished naval expert rises from his water-soaked
+seat on the cocoa-matting outside the poke bonnet, sweeps his eye
+around the horizon, and remarks sententiously:--
+
+"It no tam goot day. Blow all dime; we go ba'd-hoose," and he turns
+the boat toward a low-lying building anchored out from the main shore
+by huge chains secured to floating buoys.
+
+In some harbors sea-faring men are warned not to "anchor over the
+water-pipes." In others particular directions are given to avoid
+"submarine cables planted here." In Dort, where none of these modern
+conveniences exist, you are notified as follows: "No boats must land
+at this Bath."
+
+If Peter knew of this rule he said not one word to me as I sat back
+out of the wet, hived under the poke bonnet, squeezing color-tubes and
+assorting my brushes. He rowed our craft toward the bath-house with
+the skill of a man-o'-war's-man, twisted the painter around a short
+post, and unloaded my paraphernalia on a narrow ledge or plank walk
+some three feet wide, and which ran around the edge of the floating
+bath-house.
+
+It never takes me long to get to work, once my subject is selected. I
+sprang from the boat while Peter handed me the chair, stool, and
+portfolio containing my stock of gray papers of different tones;
+opened my sketch frame, caught a sheet of paper tight between its
+cleats; spread palettes and brushes on the floor at my side; placed
+the water bucket within reach of my hand, and in five minutes I was
+absorbed in my sketch.
+
+Immediately the customary thing happened. The big bank of gray cloud
+that hung over the river split into feathery masses of white framed in
+blue, and out blazed the glorious sun.
+
+Meantime, Peter had squatted close beside me, sheltered under the lee
+of the side wall of the bath-house, protected equally from the slant
+of the driving rain and the glare of the blinding sun. Safe too from
+the watchful eye of the High Pan-Jam who managed the bath, and who at
+the moment was entirely oblivious of the fact that only two inches of
+pine board separated him from an enthusiastic painter working like
+mad, and an equally alert marine assistant who supplied him with fresh
+water and charcoal points, both at the moment defying the law of the
+land, one in ignorance and the other in a spirit of sheer bravado. For
+Peter must have known the code and the penalty.
+
+The world is an easy place for a painter to live and breathe in when
+he is sitting far from the madding crowd--of boys--protected from the
+wind and sun, watching a sky piled up in mountains of snow, and
+inhaling ozone that is a tonic to his lungs. When the outline of his
+sketch is complete and the colors flow and blend, and the heart is on
+fire; when the bare paper begins to lose itself in purple distances
+and long stretches of tumbling water, and the pictured boats take
+definite shape, and the lines of the rigging begin to tell; when
+little by little, with a pat here and a dab there, there comes from
+out this flat space a something that thrilled him when he first
+determined to paint the thing that caught his eye,--not the thing
+itself, but the spirit, the soul, the feeling, and meaning of the
+color-poem unrolled before him,--when a painter feels a thrill like
+this, all the fleets of Spain might bombard him, and his eye would
+never waver nor his touch hesitate.
+
+I felt it to-day.
+
+Peter didn't. If he had he would have kept still and passed me fresh
+water and rags and new tubes and whatever I wanted--and I wanted
+something every minute--instead of disporting himself in an entirely
+idiotic and disastrous way. Disastrous, because you might have seen
+the sketch which I began reproduced in these pages had the
+Lieutenant-Commander, R.T.N., only carried out the orders of the
+Lord High Admiral commanding the fleet.
+
+A sunbeam began it. It peeped over the edge of the side wall--the wall
+really was but little higher than Peter's head when he stood
+erect--and started in to creep down my half-finished sketch. Peter
+rose in his wrath, reached for my white umbrella, and at once opened
+it and screwed together the jointed handle. Then he began searching
+for some convenient supporting hook on which to hang his shield of
+defence. Next a brilliant, intellectual dynamite-bomb of a thought
+split his cranium. He would hoist the umbrella _above_ the top of
+the thin wall of the bath-house, resting one half upon its upper edge,
+drive the iron spike into the plank under our feet, and secure the
+handle by placing his back against it. No sunbeam should pass him!
+
+The effect can be imagined on the High-Pan-Jam inside the
+bath-house--an amphibious guardian, oblivious naturally to sun and
+rain--when his eye fell upon this flag of defiance thrust up above his
+ramparts. You can imagine, too, the consternation of the peaceful
+inmates of the open pools, whose laughter had now and then risen above
+the sough of the wind and splash of the water. Almost immediately I
+heard the sound of hurrying footsteps from a point where no sound had
+come before, and there followed the scraping of a pair of toes on the
+planking behind me, as if some one was drawing himself up.
+
+I looked around and up and saw eight fingers clutching the top of the
+planking, and a moment later the round face of an astonished Dutchman.
+I haven't the faintest idea what he said. I didn't know then and I
+don't know now. I only remember that his dialect sounded like the
+traditional crackling of thorns under a pot, including the
+spluttering, and suggesting the equally heated temperature. When his
+fingers gave out he would drop out of sight, only to rise again and
+continue the attack.
+
+Here Peter, I must say, did credit to his Dutch ancestors. He did not
+temporize. He did not argue. He ignored diplomacy at the start, and
+blazed out that we were out of everybody's way and on the lee side of
+the structure; that there was no sign up on that side; that I was a
+most distinguished personage of blameless life and character, and
+that, rules or no rules, he was going to stay where he was and so was
+I.
+
+"You tam blowdy rock. It's s'welve o'clook now--no rule aft' s'welve
+o'clook,--nopody ba'd now;"--This in Dutch, but it meant that, then
+turning to me, "You stay--you no go--I brek tam head him."--
+
+None of this interested me. I had heard Peter explode before. I was
+trying to match the tone of an opalescent cloud inlaid with
+mother-of-pearl, the shadow side all purplish gray. Its warm
+high-lights came all right, but I was half out of my head trying to
+get its shadow-tones true with Payne's gray and cobalt. The cloud
+itself had already cast its moorings and was fast drifting over the
+English Channel. It would be out of sight in five minutes.
+
+"Peter--_Peter!_" I cried. "Don't talk so much. Here, give him half a
+gulden and tell him to dry up. Hand me that sky brush--quick now!"
+
+The High Pan-Jam dropped with a thud to his feet. His swinging
+footsteps could be heard growing fainter, but no stiver of my silver
+had lined his pocket.
+
+I worked on. The tea-rose cloud had disappeared entirely; only its
+poor counterfeit remained. The boats were nearly finished; another
+wash over their sails would bring them all right. Then the tramp as of
+armed men came from the in-shore side of the bath-house. Peter stood
+up and craned his neck around the edge of the planking, and said in an
+undertone:--
+
+"Tam b'lice, he come now; nev' mind, you stay 'ere--no go. Tam blowdy
+rock no mak' you go."
+
+Behind me stood the High Pan-Jam who had scraped his toes on the
+fence. With him was an officer of police!
+
+Peter was now stamping his feet, swearing in Dutch, English, and
+polyglot, and threatening to sponge the Dutch government from the face
+of the universe.
+
+My experience has told me that it is never safe to monkey with a
+gendarme. He is generally a perfectly cool, self-poised,
+unimpressionable individual, with no animosity whatever toward you or
+anybody else, but who intends to be obeyed, not because it pleases
+him, but because the power behind him compels it. I instantly rose
+from my stool, touched my hat in respectful military salute, and
+opened my cigarette-case. The gendarme selected a cigarette with
+perfect coolness and good humor, and began politely to unfold to me
+his duties in connection with the municipal laws of Dordrecht. The
+manager of the bath, he said, had invoked his services. I might not be
+aware that it was against the law to land on this side of the
+bath-house, etc.
+
+But the blood of the Jansens was up. Some old Koop or De Witt or Von
+Somebody was stirring Peter.
+
+"No ba'd aft' s'welve o'clook"--this to me, both fists in the air, one
+perilously near the officer's face. The original invective was in his
+native tongue, hurled at Pan-Jam and the officer alike.
+
+"What difference does it make, your Excellency," I asked, "whether I
+sit in my boat and paint or sit here where there is less motion?"
+
+"None, honored sir," and he took a fresh cigarette (Peter was now
+interpreting),--"except for the fact that you have taken up your
+position on the _women's_ side of the bath-house. They bathe from
+twelve o'clock till four. When the ladies saw the umbrella they were
+greatly disturbed. They are now waiting for you to go away!"
+
+
+III
+
+My room at Heer Boudier's commands a full view of the Maas, with all
+its varied shipping. Its interior fittings are so scrupulously clean
+that one feels almost uncomfortable lest some of the dainty
+appointments might be soiled in the using. The bed is the most
+remarkable of all its comforts. It is more of a box than a bed, and so
+high at head and foot, and so solid at its sides, that it only needs a
+lid to make the comparison complete. There is always at its foot an
+inflated eider-down quilt puffed up like a French soufflé potato; and
+there are always at its head two little oval pillows solid as bags of
+ballast, surmounting a bolster that slopes off to an edge. I have
+never yet found out what this bolster is stuffed with. The bed itself
+would be bottomless but for the slats. When you first fall overboard
+into this slough you begin to sink through its layers of feathers, and
+instinctively throw out your hands, catching at the side boards as a
+drowning man would clutch at the gunwales of a suddenly capsized boat.
+
+The second night after my arrival, I, in accordance with my annual
+custom, deposited the contents of this bed in a huge pile outside my
+door, making a bottom layer of the feathers, then the bolster, and
+last the soufflé with the hard-boiled eggs on top.
+
+Then I rang for Tyne.
+
+She had forgotten all about the way I liked my sleeping arrangements
+until she saw the pile of bedding. Then she held her sides with
+laughter, while the tears streamed down her red cheeks. Of course, the
+Heer should have a mattress and big English pillows, and no
+bouncy-bounce, speaking the words not with her lips, but with a
+gesture of her hand. Then she called Johan to help. I never can see
+why Tyne always calls Johan to help when there is anything to be done
+about my room out of the usual order of things,--the sweeping,
+dusting, etc.,--but she does. I know full well that if she so pleased
+she could tuck the whole pile of bedding under her chin, pick up the
+bureau in one hand and the bed in the other, and walk downstairs
+without even mussing her cap-strings.
+
+When Johan returned with a hair mattress and English pillows,--you can
+get anything you want at Boudier's,--he asked me if I had heard the
+news about Peter. Johan, by the way, speaks very good English--for
+Johan. The Burgomaster, he said, had that day served Peter with a
+writ. If I had looked out of the window an hour ago, I could have seen
+the Lieutenant-Commander of the Red Tub, under charge of an officer of
+the law, on his way to the Town Hall. Peter, he added, had just
+returned and was at the present moment engaged in scrubbing out the R.
+T. for active service in the morning.
+
+I at once sent for Peter.
+
+He came up, hat in hand. But there was no sign of weakening. The blood
+of the Jansens was still in his eye.
+
+"What did they arrest you for, Peter?"
+
+"For make jaw wid de tam bolice. He say I mos' pay two gulden or one
+tay in jail. Oh, it is notting; I no pay. Dot bolice lie ven he say
+vimmen ba'd. Nopoty ba'd in de hoose aft' s'welve 'clook."
+
+Later, Heer Boudier tells me that because of Peter's action in
+resisting the officer in the discharge of his duty, he is under
+arrest, and that he has but _five days in which to make up his mind_
+as to whether he will live on bread and water for a day and night in
+the town jail, or whether he will deplete his slender savings in favor
+of the state to the extent of two gulden.
+
+"But don't they lock him up, meanwhile?" I asked.
+
+Boudier laughed. "Where would he run to, and for what? To save two
+gulden?"
+
+My heart was touched. I could not possibly allow Peter to spend five
+minutes in jail on my account. I should not have slept one wink that
+night even in my luxurious bed-box with English pillows, knowing that
+the Lieutenant-Commander was stretched out on a cold floor with a
+cobblestone under his cheek. I knew, too, how slender was his store,
+and what a godsend my annual visit had been to his butcher and baker.
+The Commander of the Red Tub might be impetuous, even aggressive, but
+by no possible stretch of the imagination could he be considered
+criminal.
+
+That night I added these two gulden (about eighty cents) to Peter's
+wages. He thanked me with a pleased twinkle in his eye, and a
+wrinkling of the leathery skin around his nose and mouth. Then he put
+on his cap and disappeared up the street.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+But the inns, quaint canals, and rain-washed streets are not Dort's
+only distinctions. There is an ancient Groote Kerk, overlaid with
+colors that are rarely found outside of Holland. It is built of brick,
+with a huge square tower that rises above the great elms pressing
+close about it, and which is visible for miles. The moist climate not
+only encrusts its twelfth-century porch with brown-and-green patches
+of lichen over the red tones, but dims the great stained-glass windows
+with films of mould, and covers with streaks of Hooker's green the
+shadow sides of the long sloping roofs. Even the brick pavements about
+it are carpeted with strips of green, as fresh in color as if no
+passing foot had touched them. And few feet ever do touch them, for it
+is but a small group of worshipers that gather weekly within the old
+kirk's whitewashed walls.
+
+[Illustration: AN ANCIENT GROOTE KERK]
+
+These faithful few do not find the rich interior of the olden time,
+for many changes have come over it since its cathedral days, the days
+of its pomp and circumstance. All its old-time color is gone when you
+enter its portals, and only staring white walls and rigid, naked
+columns remain; only dull gray stone floors and hard, stiff-backed
+benches. I have often sat upon these same benches in the gloom of a
+fast-fading twilight and looked about me, bemoaning the bareness, and
+wondering what its _ensemble_ must have been in the days of its
+magnificence. There is nothing left of its glories now but its
+architectural lines. The walls have been stripped of their costly
+velvets, tapestries, and banners of silk and gold, the uplifted cross
+is gone; the haze of swinging censers no longer blurs the vistas, nor
+the soft light of many tapers illumines their gloom.
+
+I have always believed that duty and beauty should ever go hand in
+hand in our churches. To me there is nothing too rich in tone, too
+luxurious in color, too exquisite in line for the House of God.
+Nothing that the brush of the painter can make glorious, the chisel of
+the sculptor beautify, or the T-square of the architect ennoble, can
+ever be out of place in the one building of all others that we
+dedicate to the Creator of all beauty. I have always thanked Him for
+his goodness in giving as much thought to the flowers that cover the
+hillsides as He did to the dull earth that lies beneath; as much care
+to the matchings of purples and gold in the sunsets as to the
+blue-black crags that are outlined against them. With these feelings
+in my heart I have never understood that form of worship which
+contents itself with a bare barn filled with seats of pine, a square
+box of a pulpit, a lone pitcher of ice water, and a popular edition of
+the hymns. But then, I am not a Dutchman.
+
+Besides this town of Dort, filled with queer warehouses, odd
+buildings, and cobbled streets, and dominated by this majestic
+cathedral, there is across the river--just a little way (Peter rows me
+over in ten minutes)--the Noah's Ark town of Pappendrecht, surrounded
+by great stretches of green meadow, dotted with black and white cows,
+and acres and acres of cabbages and garden truck, and tiny farmhouses,
+and absurdly big barns; and back of these, and in order to keep all
+these dry, is a big dike that goes on forever and is lost in the
+perspective. On both sides of this dike (its top is a road) are built
+the toy houses facing each other, each one cleaner and better scrubbed
+than its neighbor, their big windows gay with geraniums.
+
+Farther down is another 'recht--I cannot for the life of me remember
+the first part of its name--where there is a shipyard and big
+windlasses and a horse hitched to a sweep, which winds up water-soaked
+luggers on to rude ways, and great pots of boiling tar, the yellow
+smoke drifting away toward the sea.
+
+And between these towns of Dort, Pappendrecht, and the other 'recht
+moves a constant procession of water craft; a never-ceasing string of
+low, rakish barges that bear the commerce of Germany out to the sea,
+each in charge of a powerful tug puffing eagerly in its hurry to reach
+tide water, besides all the other boats and luggers that sail and
+steam up and down the forked Maas in front of Boudier's Inn--for Dort
+is really on an island, the water of the Rhine being divided here. You
+would never think, were you to watch these ungainly boats, that they
+could ever arrive anywhere. They look as if they were built to go
+sideways, endways, or both ways; and yet they mind their helms and
+dodge in and out and swoop past the long points of land ending in the
+waving marsh grass, and all with the ease of a steam yacht.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+These and a hundred other things make me love this quaint old town on
+the Maas. There is everything within its borders for the painter who
+loves form and color--boats, queer houses, streets, canals, odd,
+picturesque interiors, figures, brass milk cans, white-capped girls,
+and stretches of marsh. If there were not other places on the earth I
+love equally as well--Venice, for instance--I would be content never
+to leave its shower-drenched streets. But I know that my gondola, gay
+in its new _tenta_ and polished brasses, is waiting for me in the
+little canal next the bridge, and I must be off.
+
+Tyne has already packed my trunk, and Johan is ready to take it down
+the stairs. Tyne sent for him. I did not.
+
+When Johan, like an overloaded burro stumbling down the narrow defile
+of the staircase, my trunk on his back, disappears through the lower
+door, Tyne reënters my room, closes the door softly, and tells me that
+Johan's wages have been raised, and that before I return next summer
+she and--
+
+But I forgot. This is another strictly confidential communication.
+Under no possible circumstances could a man of honor--certainly not.
+
+Peter, to my surprise, is not in his customary place when I reach the
+outer street door. Johan, at my inquiring gesture, grins the width of
+his face, but has no information to impart regarding Peter's unusual
+absence.
+
+Heer Boudier is more explicit.
+
+"Where's Peter?" I cry with some impatience.
+
+My host shrugs his shoulders with a helpless movement, and opens wide
+the fingers of both hands.
+
+"Mynheer, the five days are up. Peter has gone to jail."
+
+"What for?" I ask in astonishment.
+
+"To save two gulden."
+
+
+
+
+ONE OF BOB'S TRAMPS
+
+
+I had passed him coming up the dingy corridor that led to Bob's law
+office, and knew at once that he was one of Bob's tramps.
+
+When he had squeezed himself through the partly open door and had
+closed it gently,--closed it with a hand held behind his back, like
+one who had some favor to ask or some confidence game to play,--he
+proved to be a man about fifty years of age, fat and short, with a
+round head partly bald, and hair quite gray. His face had not known a
+razor for days. He was dressed in dark clothes, once good, showing a
+white shirt, and he wore a collar without a cravat. Down his cheeks
+were uneven furrows, beginning at his spilling, watery eyes, and
+losing themselves in the stubble-covered cheeks,--like old
+rain-courses dried up,--while on his flat nose were perched a pair of
+silver-rimmed spectacles, over which he looked at us in a dazed,
+half-bewildered, half-frightened way. In one hand he held his
+shapeless slouch hat; the other grasped an old violin wrapped in a
+grimy red silk handkerchief.
+
+For an instant he stood before the door, bent low with unspoken
+apologies; then placing his hat on the floor, he fumbled nervously in
+the breast pocket of his coat, from which he drew a letter, penned in
+an unknown hand and signed with an unknown name. Bob read it, and
+passed it to me.
+
+"Please buy this violin," the note ran. "It is a good instrument, and
+the man needs the money. The price is sixty dollars."
+
+"Who gave you this note?" Bob asked. He never turns a beggar from his
+door if he can help it. This reputation makes him the target for half
+the tramps in town.
+
+"Te leader of te orchestra at te theatre. He say he not know you, but
+dat you loafe good violin. I come von time before, but vas nobody
+here." Then, after a pause, his wavering eye seeking Bob's, "Blease
+you buy him?"
+
+"Is it yours?" I asked, anxious to get rid of him. The note trick had
+been played that winter by half the tramps in town.
+
+"Yes. Mine vor veefteen year," he answered slowly, in an unemotional
+way.
+
+"Why do you want to sell it?" said Bob, his interest increasing, as he
+caught the pleading look in the man's eyes.
+
+"I don't vant to sell it--I vant to keep it; but I haf notting," his
+hands opening wide. "Ve vas in Phildelphy, ant ten Scranton, ant ten
+we get here to Peetsburgh, and all te scenery is by te shereef, and te
+manager haf notting. Vor vourteen tays I valk te streets, virst it is
+te ofercoat ant vatch, ant yestertay te ledder case vor veefty cents.
+If you ton't buy him I must keep valking till I come by New York."
+
+"I've got a good violin," said Bob, softening.
+
+"Ten you don't buy him?" and a look as of a returning pain crossed his
+hopeless, impassive face. "Vell, I go vay, ten," he said, with a sigh
+that seemed to empty his heart.
+
+We both looked on in silence as he slowly wrapped the silk rag around
+it, winding the ends automatically about the bridge and strings, as he
+had no doubt done a dozen times before that day in his hunt for a
+customer. Suddenly as he reached the neck he stopped, turned the
+violin in his hand, and unwound the handkerchief again.
+
+"Tid you oxamine te neck? See how it lays in te hand! Tid you ever see
+neck like dat? No, you don't see it, never," in a positive tone,
+looking at us again over the silver rims of his spectacles.
+
+Bob took the violin in his hand. It was evidently an old one and of
+peculiar shape. The swells and curves of the sides and back were
+delicately rounded and highly finished. The neck, too, to which the
+man pointed, was smooth and remarkably graceful, like the stem of an
+old meerschaum pipe, and as richly colored.
+
+Bob handled it critically, scrutinizing every inch of its surface--he
+adores a Cremona as some souls do a Madonna--then he walked with it to
+the window.
+
+"Why, this has been mended!" he exclaimed in surprise and with a trace
+of anger in his voice. "This is a new neck put on!"
+
+I knew by the tone that Bob was beginning now to see through the game.
+
+"Ah, you vind day oud, do you? Tat _is_ a new neck, sure, ant a goot
+von, put on py Simon Corunden--not Auguste!--Simon! It is better as
+efer."
+
+I looked for the guileless, innocent expression with the regulation
+smile that distinguishes most vagabonds on an errand like this, but
+his lifeless face was unlit by any visible emotion.
+
+Drawing the old red handkerchief from his pocket in a tired, hopeless
+way, he began twisting it about the violin again.
+
+"Play something on it," said Bob. He evidently believed every word of
+the impromptu explanation, and was weakening again. Harrowing
+sighs--chronic for years--or trickling tears shed at the right moment
+by some grief-stricken woman never failed to deceive him.
+
+"No, I don't blay. I got no heart inside of me to blay," with a weary
+movement of his hand. He was now tucking the frayed ends of the
+handkerchief under the strings.
+
+"_Can_ you play?" asked Bob, grown suddenly suspicious, now that the
+man dare not prove his story.
+
+"Can I _blay_?" he answered, with a quick lifting of his eyes, and the
+semblance of a smile lighting up his furrowed face. "I blay mit
+Strakosch te Mendelssohn Concerto in te olt Academy in Vourteenth
+Street; ant ven Alboni sing, no von in te virst violins haf te solo
+but me, ant dere is not a pin drop in te house, ant Madame Alboni send
+me all te flowers tey gif her. Can I BLAY!"
+
+The tone of voice was masterly. He was a new experience to me,
+evidently an expert in this sort of thing. Bob looked down into his
+stagnant, inert face, noting the slightly scornful, hurt expression
+that lingered about the mouth. Then his tender heart got the better of
+him.
+
+"I cannot afford to pay sixty dollars for another violin," he said,
+his voice expressing the sincerity of his regret.
+
+"I cannot sell him vor less," replied the man, in a quick, decided
+way. It would have been an unfledged amateur impostor who could not
+have gained courage at this last change in Bob's tone. "Ven I get to
+New York," he continued, with almost a sob, "I must haf some money
+more as my railroad ticket to get anudder sheap violin. Te peoples
+will say it is Grossman come home vidout hees violin--he is broke. No,
+I no can sell him vor less. Tis cost one hundret ant sefenty-vive
+dollar ven I buy him."
+
+I was about to offer him five dollars, buy the patched swindle, and
+end the affair--I had pressing business with Bob that morning--when he
+stopped me.
+
+"Would you take thirty dollars and my old violin?"
+
+The man looked at him eagerly.
+
+"Vere is your violin?"
+
+"At my house."
+
+"Is it a goot von? Stop a minute"---- For the third time he removed
+the old red silk handkerchief. "Draw te bow across vonce. I know aboud
+your violin ven I hears you blay."
+
+Bob tucked the instrument under his chin and drew a full, clear,
+resonant tone.
+
+The watery eyes glistened.
+
+"Yes, I take your violin ant te money," in a decided tone. "You know
+'em, ant I tink you loafe 'em too."
+
+The subtle flattery of this last touch was exquisitely done. The man
+was an artist.
+
+Bob reached for a pad, and, with the remark that he was wanted in
+court or he would go to his house with him, wrote an order, sealed it,
+and laid three ten-dollar bills on the table.
+
+I felt that nothing now could check Bob. Whatever I might say or do
+would fail to convince him. "I know how hard a road can be and how
+sore one's feet can get," he would perhaps say to me, as he had often
+done before when we blamed him for his generosities.
+
+The man balanced the letter on his hand, reading the inscription in a
+listless sort of way, picked up the instrument, looked it all over
+carefully, flecked off some specks of dust from the finger-board, laid
+the violin on the office table, thrust the soiled rag into his pocket,
+caught up the money, and without a word of thanks closed the door
+behind him.
+
+"Bob," I said, the man's absolute ingratitude and my friend's colossal
+simplicity irritating me beyond control, "why in the name of common
+sense did you throw your money away on a sharp like that? Didn't you
+see through the whole game? That note was written by himself. Corunden
+never saw that fiddle in his life. You can buy a dozen of them for
+five dollars apiece in any pawn-shop in town."
+
+Bob looked at me with that peculiar softening of the eyelids which we
+know so well. Then he said thoughtfully: "Do you know what it is to be
+stranded in a strange city with not a cent in your pocket, afraid to
+look a policeman in the face lest he run you in? hungry, unwashed, not
+a clean shirt for weeks? I don't care if he is a fraud. He sha'n't go
+hungry if I can help it."
+
+There are some episodes in Bob's life to which he seldom refers.
+
+"Then why didn't he play for you?" I asked, still indignant, yet
+somewhat touched by an intense earnestness unusual in Bob.
+
+"Yes, I wondered at that," he replied in a musing tone, but without a
+shadow of suspicion in his voice.
+
+"You don't think," I continued, "he's such a fool as to go to your
+house for your violin? I'll bet you he's made a bee line for a rum
+mill; then he'll doctor up another old scraper and try the same game
+somewhere else. Let me go after him and bring him back."
+
+Bob did not answer. He was tying up a bundle of papers. The violin lay
+on the green-baize table where the man had put it, the law books
+pushed aside to give it room. Then he put on his coat and went over to
+court.
+
+In an hour he was back again--he and I, sitting in the small inner
+office overlooking the dingy courtyard.
+
+We had talked but a few moments when a familiar shuffling step was
+heard in the corridor. I looked through the crack in the door, touched
+Bob's arm, and put my finger to my lips. Bob leaned forward and
+watched with me through the crack.
+
+The outer office door was being slowly opened in the same noiseless
+way, and the same man was creeping in. He gave an anxious glance about
+the room. He had Bob's own violin in his hand; I knew it by the case.
+
+"Tey all oud," he muttered in an undertone.
+
+For an instant he wavered, looked hungrily towards his old violin,
+laid Bob's on a chair near the door, stepped on tiptoe to the
+green-baize table, picked up the Cremona, looked it all over,
+smoothing the back with his hands, then, nestling it under his chin,
+drew the bow gently across the strings, shut his eyes, and began the
+Concerto,--the one he had played with Alboni,--not with its full
+volume of sound or emphasis, but with echoes, pulsations, tremulous
+murmurings, faint breathings of its marvelous beauty. The instrument
+seemed part of himself, the neck welded to his fingers, the bow but a
+piece of his arm, with a heart-throb down its whole length.
+
+When it was ended he rubbed his cheek softly against his old comrade,
+smoothed it once or twice with his hand, laid it tenderly back in its
+place on the table among the books, picked up Bob's violin from the
+chair, and gently closed the door behind him.
+
+I looked at Bob. He was leaning against his desk, his eyes on the
+floor, his whole soul filled with the pathos of the melody. Suddenly
+he roused himself, sprang past me into the other room, and, calling to
+the man, ran out into the corridor.
+
+"I couldn't catch him," he said in a dejected tone, coming back all
+out of breath, and dropping into a chair.
+
+"What did you want to catch him for?" I asked; "he never robbed you?"
+
+"Robbed me!" cried Bob, the tears starting to his eyes. "Robbed _me_!
+Good God, man! Couldn't you hear? I robbed _him_!"
+
+We searched for him all that day--Bob with the violin under his arm, I
+with an apology.
+
+But he was gone.
+
+
+
+
+ACCORDING TO THE LAW
+
+
+I
+
+The luncheon was at one o'clock. Not one of your club luncheons,
+served in a silent, sedate mausoleum on the principal street, where
+your host in the hall below enters your name in a ledger, and a
+brass-be-buttoned Yellowplush precedes you upstairs into a desolate
+room furnished with chairs and a round table decorated with pink
+_boutonnières_ set for six, and where you are plied with Manhattans
+until the other guests arrive.
+
+Nor yet was it one of your smart petticoat luncheons in a Fifth Avenue
+mansion, where a Delmonico veteran pressed into service for the
+occasion waves you upstairs to another recruit, who deposits your coat
+and hat on a bed, and who later on ushers you into a room ablaze with
+gaslights--midday, remember--where you and the other unfortunates are
+served with English pheasants cooked in their own feathers, or
+Kennebec salmon embroidered with beets and appliqued with green
+mayonnaise. Not that kind of a mid-day meal at all.
+
+On the contrary, it was served,--no, it was eaten,--reveled in, made
+merry over, in an ancient house fronting on a sleepy old park filled
+with live oaks and magnolias, their trunks streaked with green moss
+and their branches draped with gray crape: an ancient house with a big
+white door that stood wide open to welcome you,--it was December,
+too,--and two verandas on either side, stretched out like welcoming
+arms, their railings half hidden in clinging roses, the blossoms in
+your face.
+
+There was an old grandmother, too,--quaint as a miniature,--with
+fluffy white cap and a white worsted shawl and tea-rose cheeks, and a
+smile like an opening window, so sunny did it make her face. And how
+delightfully she welcomed us.
+
+I can hear even now the very tones of her voice, and feel the soft,
+cool, restful touch of her hand.
+
+And there was an old darky, black as a gum shoe, with tufts of
+grizzled gray wool glued to his temples--one of those loyal old house
+servants of the South who belong to a régime that is past. I watched
+him from the parlor scuffling with his feet as he limped along the
+wide hall to announce each new arrival (his master's old Madeira had
+foundered him, they said, years before), and always reaching the
+drawing-room door long after the newcomer had been welcomed by shouts
+of laughter and the open arms of every one in the room: the newcomer
+another girl, of course.
+
+And this drawing-room, now I think of it, was not like any other
+drawing-room that I knew. Very few things in it matched. The carpet
+was a faded red, and of different shades of repair. The hangings were
+of yellow silk. There were haircloth sofas, and a big fireplace, and
+plenty of rocking chairs, and lounges covered with chintz of every
+pattern, and softened with cushions of every hue.
+
+At one end hung a large mirror made of squares of glass laid like
+tiles in a dull gilt frame that had held it together for nearly a
+century, and on the same wall, too, and all so splotched and mouldy
+with age that the girls had to stoop down to pick out a pane clear
+enough to straighten their bonnets by.
+
+And on the side wall there were family portraits, and over the mantel
+queer Chinese porcelains and a dingy coat-of-arms in a dingier frame,
+and on every table, in all kinds of dishes, flat and square and round,
+there were heaps and heaps of roses--De Vonienses, Hermosas, and
+Agripinas--whose distinguished ancestors, hardy sons of the soil, came
+direct from the Mayflower (This shall not happen again), and who
+consequently never knew the enervating influences of a hothouse. And
+there were marble busts on pedestals, and a wonderful clock on high
+legs, and medallions with weeping willows of somebody's hair, besides
+a miscellaneous collection of large and small bric-à-brac, the
+heirlooms of five generations.
+
+And yet, with all this mismatching of color, form, and style,--this
+chronological array of fittings and furnishings, beginning with the
+mouldy mirror and ending with the modern straw chair,--there was a
+harmony that satisfied one's every sense.
+
+And so restful, and helpful, and comforting, and companionable was it
+all, and so accustomed was everything to be walked over, and sat on,
+and kicked about; so glad to be punched out of shape if it were a
+cushion which you needed for some special curve in your back or twist
+of your head; so delighted to be scratched, or slopped over, or
+scarred full of holes if it were a table that could hold your books or
+paste-pot or lighted pipe; so hilariously joyful to be stretched out
+of shape or sagged into irredeemable bulges if it were a straw chair
+that could sooth your aching bones or rest a tired muscle!
+
+When all the girls and young fellows had arrived,--such pretty girls,
+with such soft, liquid voices and captivating dialects, the one their
+black mammies had taught them,--and such unconventional, happy young
+fellows in all sorts of costumes from blue flannel to broadcloth,--one
+in a Prince Albert coat and a straw hat in his hand, and it near
+Christmas,--the old darky grew more and more restless, limping in and
+out of the open door, dodging anxiously into the drawing-room and out
+again, his head up like a terrapin's.
+
+Finally he veered across to a seat by the window, and, shielding his
+mouth with his wrinkled, leathery paw, bent over the old grandmother
+and poured into her ear a communication of such vital import that the
+dear old lady arose at once and, taking my hand, said in her low,
+sweet voice that we would wait no longer for the Judge, who was
+detained in court.
+
+After this the aged Terrapin scuffled out again, reappearing almost
+immediately before the door in white gloves inches too long at the
+fingers. Then bowing himself backwards he preceded us into the
+dining-room.
+
+And the table was so inviting when we took our seats around it, I
+sitting on the right of the grandmother--being the only stranger--and
+the prettiest of all the girls next to me. And the merriment was so
+contagious, and the sallies of wit so sparkling, and the table itself!
+Solid mahogany, this old heirloom! rich and dark as a meerschaum, the
+kind of mahogany that looked as if all the fine old Madeira and choice
+port that had been drunk above it had soaked into its pores. And every
+fibre of it in evidence, too, except where the silver coasters, and
+the huge silver centrepiece filled with roses, and the plates and the
+necessary appointments hid its shining countenance.
+
+And the aged Terrapin evidently appreciated in full the sanctity of
+this family altar, and duly realized the importance of his position as
+its High Priest. Indeed, there was a gravity, a dignity, and repose
+about him as he limped through his ministrations which I had noticed
+in him before. If he showed any nervousness at all it was as he
+glanced now and then toward the drawing-room door through which the
+Judge must enter.
+
+And yet he appeared outwardly calm, even under this strain. For had he
+not provided for every emergency? Were not His Honor's viands already
+at that moment on the kitchen hearth, with special plates over them to
+keep them hot against his arrival?
+
+And what a luncheon it was! The relays of fried chicken, baked sweet
+potatoes, corn-bread, and mango pickles--a most extraordinary
+production, I maintain, is a mango pickle!--and things baked on top
+and brown, and other things baked on the bottom and creamy white.
+
+And the fun, too, as each course appeared and disappeared only to be
+followed by something more extraordinary and seductive. The men
+continued to talk, and the girls never ceased laughing, and the
+grandmother's eyes constantly followed the Terrapin, giving him
+mysterious orders with the slightest raising of an eyelash, and we had
+already reached the salad--or was it the baked ham?--when the fairy in
+the pink waist next me clapped her hands and cried out:--
+
+"Oh, you dear Judge! We waited an hour for you"--it doubtless seemed
+long to her. "What in the world kept you?"
+
+"Couldn't help it, little one," came a voice in reply; and a man with
+silver-white hair, dignified bearing, and a sunny smile on his face
+edged his way around the table to the grandmother, every hand held out
+to him as he passed, and, bending low over the dear lady, expressed
+his regrets at having been detained.
+
+Then with an extended hand to me and, "It gives me very great pleasure
+to see you in this part of the South, sir," he sat down in the vacant
+chair, nodding to everybody graciously as he spread his napkin. A
+moment later he leaned forward and said in explanation to the
+grandmother,--
+
+"I waited for the jury to come in. You received my message, of
+course?"
+
+"Oh, yes, dear Judge; and although we missed you we sat down at once."
+
+"Have you been in court all day?" I asked as an introductory remark.
+Of course he had if he had waited for the jury. What an extraordinary
+collection of idiocies one could make if he jotted down all the stupid
+things said and heard when conversations were being opened.
+
+"Yes, I am sorry to say, trying one of those cases which are becoming
+daily more common."
+
+I looked up inquiringly.
+
+"Oh, a negro, of course," and the Judge picked up his fork and moved
+back the wine glass.
+
+"And such dreadful things happen, and such dreadful creatures are
+going about," said the grandmother, raising her hand deprecatingly.
+
+"How do you account for it, madam?" I asked. "It was quite different
+before the war. I have often heard my father tell of the old days, and
+how much the masters did for their slaves, and how loyal their
+servants were. I remember one old servant whom we boys called Daddy
+Billy, who was really one of the family--quite like your"--and I
+nodded toward the Terrapin, who at the moment was pouring a thin
+stream of brown sherry into an equally attenuated glass for the
+special comfort and sustenance of the last arrival.
+
+"Oh, you mean Mordecai," she interrupted, looking at the Terrapin. "He
+has always been one of our family. How long do you think he has lived
+with us?"--and she lowered her voice. "Forty-eight years--long before
+the war--and we love him dearly. My father gave him to us. No, it is
+not the old house servants,--it is these new negroes, born since the
+war, that make all the trouble."
+
+"You are right, madam. They are not like Mordecai," and the Judge held
+up the thin glass between his eye and the light. "God bless the day
+when Mordecai was born! I think this is the Amazon sherry, is it not,
+my dear madam?"
+
+"Yes, Mordecai's sherry, as we sometimes call it. It may interest you,
+sir, to hear about it," and she turned to me again. "This wine that
+the Judge praises so highly was once the pride of my husband's heart,
+and when Sherman came through and burned our homes, among the few
+things that were saved were sixty-two bottles of this old Amazon
+sherry, named after the ship that brought it over. Mordecai buried
+them in the woods and never told a single soul for two years
+after--not even my husband. There are a few bottles left, and I always
+bring one out when we have distinguished guests," and she bowed her
+head to the Judge and to me. "Oh, yes, Mordecai has always been one of
+our family, and so has his wife, who is almost as old as he is. She is
+in the kitchen now, and cooked this luncheon. If these new negroes
+would only behave like the old ones we would have no trouble," and a
+faint sigh escaped her.
+
+The Terrapin, who during the conversation had disappeared in search of
+another hot course for the Judge, had now reappeared, and so the
+conversation was carried on in tones too low for his ears.
+
+"And has any effort been made to bring these modern negroes, as you
+call them, into closer relation with you all, and"----
+
+"It would be useless," interrupted the Judge. "The old negroes were
+held in check by their cabin life and the influence of the 'great
+house,' as the planter's home was called. All this has passed away.
+This new product has no home and wants none. They live like animals,
+and are ready for any crime. Sometimes I think they care neither for
+wife, child, nor any family tie. The situation is deplorable, and is
+getting worse every day. It is only the strong hand of the law that
+now controls these people." His Honor spoke with some positiveness, I
+thought, and with some warmth.
+
+"But," I broke in, "if when things became more settled you had begun
+by treating them as your friends"--I was getting into shoal water, but
+I blundered on, peering into the fog--"and if you had not looked upon
+them as an alien race who"----
+
+Just here the siren with the pink waist who sat next me--bless her
+sweet face!--blew her conch-shell--she had seen the rocks ahead--and
+cried out:--
+
+"Now, grandma, please stop talking about the war!" (The dear lady had
+been silent for five minutes.) "We're tired and sick of it, aren't we,
+girls? And don't you say another word, Judge. You've got to tell us
+some stories."
+
+A rattle of glasses from all the young people was the response, and
+the Judge rose, with his hand on his heart and his eyes upraised like
+those of a dying saint. He protested gallantly that he hadn't said a
+word, and the grandmother insisted with a laugh that she had merely
+told me about Mordecai hiding the sherry, while I vowed with much
+solemnity that I had not once opened my lips since I sat down, and
+called upon the siren in pink to confirm it. To my great surprise she
+promptly did, with an arch look of mock reproof in her eye; whereupon,
+with an atoning bow to her, I grasped the lever, rang "full speed,"
+and thus steamed out into deep water again.
+
+While all this was going on at our end of the table, a running fire of
+fun had been kept at the other end, near the young man in the Prince
+Albert coat, which soon developed into heavy practice, the Judge with
+infinite zest joining in the merriment, exploding one story after
+another, each followed by peals of laughter and each better than the
+other, his Honor eating his luncheon all the while with great gusto as
+he handled the battery.
+
+During all this the Terrapin neglected no detail of his duty, but
+served the fifth course to the ladies and the kept-hot courses to the
+Judge with equal dexterity, and both at the same time, and all without
+spilling a drop or clinking a plate.
+
+When the ladies had withdrawn and we were seated on the veranda
+fronting the sleepy old park, each man with a rose in his buttonhole,
+the gift of the girl who had sat next him (the grandmother had pinned
+the rose she wore at her throat on the lapel of the Judge's coat), and
+when the Terrapin had produced a silver tray and was about to fill
+some little egg-shell cups from a George-the-Third coffee-pot, the
+Judge, who was lying back in a straw chair, a picture of perfect
+repose and of peaceful digestion, turned his head slightly toward me
+and said,--
+
+"I am sorry, sir, but I shall be obliged to leave you in a few
+minutes. I have to sentence a negro by the name of Sam Crouch. When
+these ladies can spare you it will give me very great pleasure to have
+you come into court and see how we administer justice to this
+much-abused and much-misunderstood race," and he smiled significantly
+at me.
+
+"What was his crime, Judge?" asked the young man in the Prince Albert
+coat, as he held out his cup for Mordecai to fill. "Stealing
+chickens?" The gayety of the table was evidently still with him and
+upon him.
+
+"No," replied the Judge gravely, and he looked at me, the faintest
+gleam of triumph in his eyes. "Murder."
+
+
+II
+
+There are contrasts in life, sudden transitions from light to dark,
+startling as those one experiences in dropping from out the light of a
+spring morning redolent with perfume into the gloom of a coal mine
+choked with noxious vapors--out of a morning, if you will, all joy and
+gladness and the music of many birds; a morning when the wide, white
+sky is filled with cloud ships drifting lazily; when the trees wave in
+the freshening wind, and the lark hanging in mid-air pours out its
+soul for very joy of living!
+
+And the horror of that other! The never-ending night and silence; the
+foul air reeking with close, stifling odors; the narrow walls where
+men move as ghosts with heads alight, their bodies lost in the
+shadows; the ominous sounds of falling rock thundering through the
+blackness; and again, when all is still, the slow drop, drop of the
+ooze, like the tick of a deathwatch. It is a prison and a tomb, and to
+those who breathe the sweet air of heaven, and who love the sunshine,
+the very house of despair.
+
+I myself experienced one of these contrasts when I exchanged all the
+love and gladness, all the wit and laughter and charm of the
+breakfast, for the court-room.
+
+It was on the ground floor, level with the grass of the courtyard,
+which a sudden storm had just drenched. The approach was through a
+cold, crypt-like passage running under heavy brick arches. At its end
+hung a door blocked up with slouching ragged figures, craning their
+woolly heads for a glimpse inside whenever some official or visitor
+passed in or out.
+
+I elbowed my way past the constables holding long staffs, and,
+standing on my toes, looked over a sea of heads--a compact mass wedged
+together as far down as the rail outside the bench. The air was
+sickening, loathsome, almost unbreathable. The only light, except the
+dull gray light of the day, came from a single gas jet flaring over
+the Judge's head. Every other part of the court-room was lost in the
+shadow of the passing storm.
+
+Inside the space where the lawyers sat, the floor was littered with
+torn papers, and the tables were heaped with bundles of briefs and law
+books in disorder, many of them opened face down.
+
+Behind me rose the gallery reserved for negroes, a loft having no
+window nor light, hanging like a huge black shadow without form or
+outline. All over this huge black shadow were spattered specks of
+white. As I looked again, I could see that these were the strained
+eyeballs and set teeth of motionless negroes.
+
+The Judge, his hands loosely clasped together, sat leaning forward in
+his seat, his eyes fastened on the prisoner. The flare of the gas jet
+fell on his stern, immobile face, and cast clear-lined shadows that
+cut his profile sharp as a cameo.
+
+The negro stood below him, his head on his chest, his arms hanging
+straight. On either side, close within reach of the doomed man, were
+the sheriffs--rough-looking men, with silver shields on their breasts.
+They looked straight at the Judge, nodding mechanically as each word
+fell from his lips. They knew the litany.
+
+The condemned man was evidently under thirty years of age, of almost
+pure African blood, well built, and strong. The forehead was low, the
+lips heavy, the jaw firm. The brown-black face showed no cruelty; the
+eyes were not cunning. It was only a dull, inert face, like those of a
+dozen others about him.
+
+As he turned again, I saw that his hair was cut short, revealing
+lighter-colored scars on the scalp--records of a not too peaceful
+life, perhaps. His dress was ragged and dingy, patched trousers, and
+shabby shoes, and a worn flannel shirt open at the throat, the skin
+darker than the flannel. On a chair beside him lay a crumpled slouch
+hat, grimed with dirt, the crown frayed and torn.
+
+As I pressed my way farther into the throng toward the bench, the
+voice of the Judge rose, filling every part of the room, the words
+falling slowly, as earth drops upon a coffin:--
+
+--"until you be dead, and may God have mercy on your soul!"
+
+I looked searchingly into the speaker's face. There was not an
+expression that I could recall, nor a tone in his voice that I
+remembered. Surely this could not be the same man I had met at the
+table but an hour before, with that musical laugh and winning smile. I
+scrutinized him more closely--the rose was still in his buttonhole.
+
+As the voice ceased, the condemned man lifted his face, and turned his
+head slowly. For a moment his eyes rested on the Judge; then they
+moved to the clerks, sitting silent and motionless; then behind, at
+the constables, and then up into the black vault packed with his own
+people.
+
+A deathlike silence met him everywhere.
+
+One of the officers stepped closer. The condemned man riveted his gaze
+upon him, and held out his hands helplessly; the officer leaned
+forward, and adjusted the handcuffs. Then came the sharp click of
+their teeth, like the snap of a hungry wolf.
+
+The two men,--the criminal judged according to the law, and the
+sheriff, its executor,--chained by their wrists, wheeled about and
+faced the crowd. The constables raised their staffs, formed a guard,
+and forced a way through the crowd, the silent gallery following with
+their eyes until the door closed upon them.
+
+Then through the gloom there ran the audible shiver of pent-up sighs,
+low whispers, and the stretching of tired muscles.
+
+When I reached the Judge, he was just entering the door of the
+anteroom opening into his private quarters. His sunny smile had
+returned, although the voice had not altogether regained its former
+ring. He said,--
+
+"I trust you were not too late. I waited a few minutes, hoping you had
+come, and then when it became so dark, I ordered a light lit, but I
+couldn't find you in the crowd. Come in. Let me present you to the
+district attorney and to the young lawyer whom I appointed to defend
+the prisoner. While I was passing sentence, they were discussing the
+verdict. Were you in time for the sentence?" he continued.
+
+"No," I answered, after shaking hands with both gentlemen and taking
+the chair which one of them offered me, "only the last part. But I saw
+the man before they led him away, and I must say he didn't look much
+like a criminal. Tell me something about the murder," and I turned to
+the young lawyer, a smooth-faced young man with long black hair tucked
+behind his ears and a frank, open countenance.
+
+"You'd better ask the district attorney," he answered, with a slight
+shrug of his shoulders. "He is the only one about here who seems to
+know anything about the _murder_; my client, Crouch, didn't, anyhow. I
+was counsel for the defense."
+
+He spoke with some feeling, and I thought with some irritation, but
+whether because of his chagrin at losing the case or because of real
+sympathy for the negro I could not tell.
+
+"You seem to forget the jury," answered the district attorney in a
+self-satisfied way; "they evidently knew something about it." There
+was a certain elation in his manner, as he spoke, that surprised
+me--quite as if he had won a bet. That a life had been played for and
+lost seemed only to heighten his interest in the game.
+
+"No, I don't forget the jury," retorted the young man, "and I don't
+forget some of the witnesses; nor do I forget what you made them say
+and how you got some of them tangled up. That negro is as innocent of
+that crime as I am. Don't you think so, Judge?" and he turned to the
+table and began gathering up his papers.
+
+His Honor had settled himself in his chair, the back tipped against
+the wall. His old manner had returned, so had the charm of his voice.
+He had picked up a reed pipe when he entered the room, and had filled
+it with tobacco, which he had broken in finer grains in the palm of
+his hand. He was now puffing away steadily to keep it alight.
+
+"I have no opinion to offer, gentlemen, one way or the other. The
+matter, of course, is closed as far as I am concerned. I think you
+will both agree, however, whatever may be your personal feelings, that
+my rulings were fair. As far as I could see, the witnesses told a
+straight story, and upon their evidence the jury brought in the
+verdict. I think, too, my charge was just. There was"--here the Judge
+puffed away vigorously--"there was, therefore, nothing left for me to
+do but"--puff--puff--"to sentence him. Hang that pipe! It won't draw,"
+and the Judge, with one of his musical laughs, rose from his chair and
+pulled a straw from the broom in the corner.
+
+The district attorney looked at the discomfited opposing counsel and
+laughed. Then he added, as an expression of ill-concealed contempt for
+his inexperience crept over his face:--
+
+"Don't worry over it, my boy. This is one of your first cases, and I
+know it comes hard, but you'll get over it before you've tried as many
+of them as I have. The nigger hadn't a dollar, and somebody had to
+defend him. The Judge appointed you, and you've done your duty well,
+and lost--that's all there is to it. But I'll tell you one thing for
+your information,"--and his voice assumed a serious tone,--"and one
+which you did not notice in this trial, and which you would have done
+had you known the ways of these niggers as I do, and it went a long
+way with me in establishing his guilt. From the time Crouch was
+arrested, down to this very afternoon when the Judge sentenced him,
+not one of his people has ever turned up,--no father, mother, wife,
+nor child,--not one."
+
+"That's not news to me," interrupted the young man. "I tried to get
+something from Crouch myself, but he wouldn't talk."
+
+"Of course he wouldn't talk, and you know why; simply because he
+didn't want to be spotted for some other crime. This nigger
+Crouch"--and the district attorney looked my way--"is a product of the
+war, and one of the worst it has given us--a shiftless tramp that
+preys on society." His remarks were evidently intended for me, for the
+Judge was not listening, nor was the young lawyer. "Most of this class
+of criminals have no homes, and if they had they lie about them, so
+afraid are they, if they're fortunate enough to be discharged, that
+they'll be rearrested for a crime committed somewhere else."
+
+"Which discharge doesn't very often happen around here," remarked the
+young man with a sneer. "Not if you can help it."
+
+"No, which doesn't very often happen around here _if I can help it_.
+You're right. That's what I'm here for," the district attorney
+retorted with some irritation. "And now I'll tell you another thing. I
+had a second talk with Crouch only this afternoon after the
+verdict"--and he turned to me--"while the Judge was lunching with you,
+sir, and I begged him, now that it was all over, to send for his
+people, but he was stubborn as a mule, and swore he had no one who
+would want to see him. I don't suppose he had; he's been an outcast
+since he was born."
+
+"And that's why you worked so hard to hang him, was it?" The young man
+was thoroughly angry. I could see the color mount to his cheeks. I
+could see, too, that Crouch had no friends, except this young sprig of
+the law, who seemed as much chagrined over the loss of his case as
+anything else. And yet, I confess, I did not let my sympathies for the
+under dog get the better of me. I knew enough of the record of this
+new race not to recognize that there could be two sides to questions
+like this.
+
+The district attorney bit his lip at the young man's thrust. Then he
+answered him slowly, but without any show of anger:--
+
+"You have one thing left, you know. You can ask for a new trial. What
+do you say, Judge?"
+
+The Judge made no answer. He evidently had lost all interest in the
+case, for during the discussion he had been engaged in twisting the
+end of the straw into the stem of the pipe and peering into the
+clogged bowl with one eye shut.
+
+"And if the Judge granted it, what good would it do?" burst out the
+young man as he rose to his feet. "If Sam Crouch had a soul as white
+as snow, it wouldn't help him with these juries around here as long as
+his skin is the color it is!" and he put on his hat and left the room.
+
+The Judge looked after him a moment and then said to me,--
+
+"Our young men, sir, are impetuous and outspoken, but their hearts are
+all right. I haven't a doubt but that Crouch was guilty. He's probably
+been a vagrant all his life."
+
+
+III
+
+Some weeks after these occurrences I was on my way South, and again
+found myself within reach of the sleepy old park and the gruesome
+court-room.
+
+I was the only passenger in the Pullman. I had traveled all night in
+this royal fashion--a whole car to myself--with the porter, a quiet,
+attentive young colored man of perhaps thirty years of age, duly
+installed as First Gentleman of the Bedchamber, and I had settled
+myself for a morning of seclusion when my privacy was broken in upon
+at a way station by the entrance of a young man in a shooting jacket
+and cap, and high boots splashed with mud.
+
+He carried a folding gun in a leather case, an overcoat, and a
+game-bag, and was followed by two dogs. The porter relieved him of his
+belongings, stowed his gun in the rack, hung his overcoat on the hook,
+and distributed the rest of his equipment within reach of his hand.
+Then he led the dogs back to the baggage car.
+
+The next moment the young sportsman glanced over the car, rose from
+his seat, and held out his hand.
+
+"Haven't forgotten me, have you? Met you at the luncheon, you
+know--time the Judge was late waiting for the jury to come in."
+
+To my delight and astonishment it was the young man in the Prince
+Albert coat.
+
+He proved, as the morning wore on, to be a most entertaining young
+fellow, telling me of his sport and the birds he had shot, and of how
+good one dog was and how stupid the other, and how next week he was
+going after ducks down the river, and he described a small club-house
+which a dozen of his friends had built, and where, with true Southern
+hospitality, he insisted I should join him.
+
+And then we fell to talking about the luncheon, and what a charming
+morning we had spent, and of the pretty girls and the dear
+grandmother; and we laughed again over the Judge's stories, and he
+told me another, the Judge's last, which he had heard his Honor tell
+at another luncheon; and then the porter put up a table, and spread a
+cloth, and began opening things with a corkscrew, and filling empty
+glasses with crushed ice and other things, and altogether we had a
+most comfortable and fraternal and much-to-be-desired half hour.
+
+Just before he left the train--he had to get out at the junction--some
+further reference to the Judge brought to my recollection that ghostly
+afternoon in the courtroom. Suddenly the picture of the negro with
+that look of stolid resignation on his face came before me. I asked
+him if any appeal had been taken in the case as suggested by the
+district attorney.
+
+"Appeal? In the Crouch case? Not much. Hung him high as Haman."
+
+"When?"
+
+"'Bout a week ago. And by the way, a very curious thing happened at
+the hanging. The first time they strung Crouch up the rope broke and
+let him down, and they had to send eight miles for another. While they
+were waiting the mail arrived. The post-office was right opposite. In
+the bag was a letter for Crouch, care of the warden, but not directed
+to the jail. The postmaster brought it over and the warden opened it
+and read it to the prisoner, asking him who it was from, and the
+nigger said it was from his mother--that the man she worked for had
+written it. Of course the warden knew it was from Crouch's girl, for
+Crouch had always sworn he had no family, so the Judge told me. Then
+Crouch asked the warden if he'd answer it for him before he died. The
+warden said he would, and got a sheet of paper, a pen and ink, and
+sitting down by Crouch under the gallows asked him what he wanted to
+say. And now, here comes the funny part. All that negro wanted to say
+was just this:--
+
+ "'I'm enjoying good health and I hope to see you before long.'
+
+ 'SAM CROUCH.'
+
+"Then Crouch reached over and took the pen out of the warden's hands,
+and marked a cross underneath what the warden had written, and when
+the warden asked him what he did that for, he said he wanted his
+mother to have something he had touched himself. By that time the new
+rope came and they swung him up. Curious, wasn't it? The warden said
+it was the funniest message he ever knew a dying nigger to send, and
+he'd hung a good many of 'em. It struck me as being some secret kind
+of a password. You never can tell about these coons."
+
+"Did the warden mail it?"
+
+"Oh, yes, of course he mailed it--warden's square as a brick. Sent it,
+of course, care of the man the girl works for. He lives somewhere
+around here, or Crouch said he did. Awfully glad to see you again--I
+get out here."
+
+The porter brought in the dogs, I picked up the gun, and we conducted
+the young sportsman out of the car and into a buggy waiting for him at
+the end of the platform.
+
+As I entered the car again and waved my hand to him from the open
+window, I saw a negro woman dart from out the crowd of loungers, as if
+in eager search of some one. She was a tall, bony, ill-formed woman,
+wearing the rude garb of a farm hand--blue cotton gown, brown
+sunbonnet, and the rough muddy shoes of a man.
+
+The dress was faded almost white in parts, and patched with different
+colors, but looked fresh and clean. It was held together over her flat
+bust by big bone buttons. There was neither collar nor belt. The
+sleeves were rolled up above the elbows, showing her strong, muscular
+arms, tough as rawhide. The hands were large and bony, with big
+knuckles, the mark of the hoe in the palms.
+
+In her eagerness to speak to the porter the sunbonnet had slipped off.
+Black as the face was, it brought to my mind, strange to say, those
+weather-tanned fishwives of the Normandy coast--those sturdy, patient,
+earnest women, accustomed to toil and exposure and to the buffetings
+of wind and tempest.
+
+When the porter appeared on his way back to the car, she sprang
+forward, and caught him by the arm.
+
+"Oh, I'm dat sorry! An' he ain't come wid ye?" she cried. "But ye see
+him, didn't ye?" The voice was singularly sweet and musical. "Ye did?
+Oh, dat's good."
+
+As she spoke, a little black bare-legged pickaninny, with one garment,
+ran out from behind the corner of the station, and clung to the
+woman's skirts, hiding her face in their folds. The woman put her
+hard, black hand on the child's cheek, and drew the little woolly head
+closer to her side.
+
+"Well, when's he comin'? I come dis mawnin' jes 's ye tol' me. An' ye
+see him, did ye?" she asked with a strange quivering pathos in her
+voice.
+
+"Oh, yes, I see him yisterday."
+
+The porter's answer was barely audible. I noticed, too, that he looked
+away from her as he spoke.
+
+"An' yer sho' now he ain't come wid ye," and she looked toward the
+train as if expecting to find some one.
+
+"No, he can't come till nex' Saturday," answered the porter.
+
+"Well, I'm mighty dis'pinted. I been a-waitin' an' a-waitin' till I
+_mos_' gin out. Ain't nobody helped me like him. You tol' me las' time
+dat he'd be here to-day," and her voice shook. "You tell him I got his
+letter an' dat I think 'bout him night an' day, an' dat I'd rudder see
+him dan anybody in de worl'. And you tell him--an' doan' ye forgit
+dis--dat you see his sister Maria's chile--dis is her--hol' up yer
+haid, honey, an' let him see ye. I thought if he come to-day he'd like
+to see 'er, 'cause he useter tote her roun' on his back when she
+warn't big'r'n a shote. An' ye _see_ him, did ye? Well, I'm mighty
+glad o' dat."
+
+She was bending forward, her great black hand on his wrist, her eyes
+fixed on his. Then a startled, anxious look crossed her face.
+
+"But he ain't sick dat he didn't come? Yo' _sho'_ now, he ain't sick?"
+
+"Oh, no; never see him lookin' so good."
+
+The porter was evidently anxious about the train, for he kept backing
+away toward his car.
+
+"Well, den, good-by; but doan' ye forgit. Tell him ye see me an' dat I
+'m a-hungerin' for him. You hear, _a-hungerin_' for him, an' dat I
+can't git 'long no mo' widout him. Don' ye forgit, now, 'cause I mos'
+daid a-waitin' for him. Good-by."
+
+The train rolled on. She was still on the platform, her gaunt figure
+outlined against the morning sky, her eager eyes strained toward us,
+the child clutching her skirts.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I confess that I have never yet outgrown my affection for the colored
+race: an affection at best, perhaps, born of the dim, undefined
+memories of my childhood and of an old black mammy--my father's
+slave--who crooned over me all day long, and sang me lullabies at
+night.
+
+I am aware, too, that I do not always carry this affectionate sympathy
+locked up in a safe, but generally pinned on the outside of my sleeve;
+and so it is not surprising, as the hours wore on, and the porter
+gradually developed his several capacities for making me comfortable,
+that a certain confidence was established between us.
+
+Then, again, I have always looked upon a Pullman porter as a superior
+kind of person--certainly among serving people. He does not often
+think so himself, nor does he ever present to the average mind any
+marked signs of genius. He is in appearance and deportment very much
+like all other uniformed attendants belonging to most of the great
+corporations; clean, neatly dressed, polite, watchful, and patient. He
+is also indiscriminate in his ministrations; for he will gladly open
+the window for No. 10, and as cheerfully close it one minute later for
+No. 6. After traveling with him for half a day, you doubtless conclude
+that nothing more serious weighs on his mind than the duty of
+regulating the temperature of his car, or looking after its linen. But
+you are wrong.
+
+All this time he is classifying you. He really located you when you
+entered the car, summing you up as you sought out your berth number.
+At his first glance he had divined your station in life by your
+clothes, your personal refinement, by your carpet-bag, and your
+familiarity with travel by the way you took your seat. The shoes he
+will black for you in the still small hours of the morning, when he
+has time to think, will give him any other points he requires.
+
+If they are patched or half-soled, no amount of diamond shirt studs or
+watch chain worn with them will save your respectability. If you
+should reverse your cuffs before him, or imbibe your stimulants from a
+black bottle which you carry in your inside pocket instead of a silver
+flask concealed in your bag, no amount of fees will gain for you his
+unqualified respect. If none of these delinquencies can be laid to
+your account, and he is still in doubt, he waits until you open your
+bag.
+
+Should the first rapid glance betray your cigars packed next to your
+shoes, or the handle of a toothbrush thrust into the sponge-bag, or
+some other such violation of his standard, your status is fixed; he
+knows you. And he does all this while he is bowing and smiling,
+bringing you a pillow for your head, opening a transom, or putting up
+wire screens to save you from draughts and dust, and all without any
+apparent distinction between you and your fellow passengers.
+
+If you swear at him, he will not answer back, and if you smite him, he
+will nine times out of ten turn to you the other cheek. He does all
+this because his skin is black, and yours is white, and because he is
+the servant and representative of a corporation who will see him
+righted, and who are accustomed to hear complaints. Above all, he will
+do so because of the wife and children or mother at home in need of
+the money he earns, and destined to suffer if he lose his place.
+
+He has had, too, if you did but know it, a life as interesting,
+perhaps, as any of your acquaintances. It is quite within the
+possibilities that he has been once or twice to Spain, Italy, or
+Egypt, depending on the movements of the master he served; that he can
+speak a dozen words or more of Spanish or Italian or pigeon English,
+and oftener than not the best English of our public schools; can make
+an omelette, sew on a button, or clean a gun, and that in an emergency
+or accident (I know of two who lost their lives to save their
+passengers) he can be the most helpful, the most loyal, the most human
+serving man and friend you can find the world over.
+
+If you are selfishly intent on your own affairs, and look upon his
+civility and his desire to please you as included in the price of your
+berth or seat, and decide that any extra service he may render you is
+canceled by the miserable twenty-five cents which you give him, you
+will know none of these accomplishments nor the spirit that rules
+them.
+
+If, however, you are the kind of man who goes about the world with
+your heart unbuttoned and your earflaps open, eager to catch and hold
+any little touch of pathos or flash of humor or note of tragedy, you
+cannot do better than gain his confidence.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I cannot say by what process I accomplished this result with this
+particular porter and on this particular train. It may have been the
+newness of my shoes, combined with the proper stowing of my toothbrush
+and the faultless cut of my pajamas; or it might have been the fact
+that he had already divined that I liked his race; but certain it is
+that no sooner was the woman out of sight than he came direct to my
+seat, and, with a quiver in his voice, said,--
+
+"Did you see dat woman I spoke to, suh?"
+
+"Yes; you didn't seem to want to talk to her."
+
+"Oh, it warn't dat, suh, but dat woman 'bout breaks my heart. Hadn't
+been for de gemman gettin' off here an' me havin' to get his dogs, I
+wouldn't 'a' got out de car at all. I hoped she wouldn't come to-day.
+I thought she heared 'bout it. Everybody knows it up an' down de road,
+an' de papers been full, tho' co'se she can't read. She lives 'bout
+ten miles from here, an' she walked in dis mawnin'. Comes every
+Saturday. I only makes dis run on Saturday, and she knows de day I'm
+comin'."
+
+"Some trouble?" I asked.
+
+"Oh, yes, suh, a heap o' trouble; mo' trouble dan she kin stan' when
+she knows it. Beats all why nobody ain't done tol' her. I been talkin'
+to her every Saturday now for a month, tellin' her I see him an' dat
+he's a-comin' down, an' dat he sent her his love, an' once or twice
+lately I'd bring her li'l' things he sent her. Co'se _he_ didn't send
+'em, 'cause he was whar he couldn't get to 'em, but she didn't know no
+better. He's de only son now she'd got, an' he's been mighty good to
+her an' dat li'l' chile she had wid her. I knowed him ever since he
+worked on de railroad. Mos' all de money he gits he gives to her. If
+he done the thing they said he done I ain't got nothin' mo' to say,
+but I don't believe he done it, an' never will. I thought maybe dey'd
+let him go, an' den he'd come home, an' she wouldn't have to suffer no
+mo'; dat made me keep on a-lyin' to her."
+
+"What's been the matter? Has he been arrested?"
+
+"'Rested! '_Rested!_ Fo' God, suh, dey done hung him las' week."
+
+A light began to break in upon me.
+
+"What was his name?"
+
+"Same name as his mother's, suh--Sam Crouch."
+
+
+
+
+"NEVER HAD NO SLEEP"
+
+
+It was on the upper deck of a Chesapeake Bay boat, _en route_ for Old
+Point Comfort and Norfolk. I was bound for Norfolk.
+
+"Kinder ca'm, ain't it?"
+
+The voice proceeded from a pinched-up old fellow with a colorless
+face, straggling white beard, and sharp eyes. He wore a flat-topped
+slouch hat resting on his ears, and a red silk handkerchief tied in a
+sporting knot around his neck. His teeth were missing, the lips
+puckered up like the mouth of a sponge-bag. In his hand he carried a
+cane with a round ivory handle. This served as a prop to his mouth,
+the puckered lips fumbling about the knob. He was shadowed by an old
+woman wearing a shiny brown silk, that glistened like a wet
+waterproof, black mitts, poke-bonnet, flat lace collar, and a long
+gold watch chain. I had noticed them at supper. She was cutting up his
+food.
+
+"Kinder ca'm, ain't it?" he exclaimed again, looking my way. "Fust
+real nat'ral vittles I've eat fur a year. Spect it's ther sea air.
+This water's brackish, ain't it?"
+
+I confirmed his diagnosis of the saline qualities of the Chesapeake,
+and asked if he had been an invalid.
+
+"Waal, I should say so! Bin livin' on hospital mush fur nigh on ter a
+year; but, by gum! ter-night I jist said ter Mommie: 'Mommie, shuv
+them soft-shells this way. Ain't seen none sence I kep' tavern.'"
+
+Mommie nodded her head in confirmation, but with an air of "if you're
+dead in the morning, don't blame me."
+
+"What's been the trouble?" I inquired, drawing up a camp stool.
+
+"Waal, I dunno rightly. Got my stummic out o' gear, throat kinder
+weak, and what with the seventies"----
+
+"Seventies?" I asked.
+
+"Yes; had 'em four year. I'm seventy-five nex' buthday. But come ter
+sum it all up, what's ther matter with me is I ain't never had no
+sleep. Let me sit on t'other side. One ear's stopped workin' this ten
+year."
+
+He moved across and pulled an old cloak around him.
+
+"Been long without sleep?" I asked sympathetically.
+
+"'Bout sixty year--mebbe sixty-five."
+
+I looked at him inquiringly, fearing to break the thread if I jarred
+too heavily.
+
+"Yes, spect it must be more. Well, you keep tally. Five year bootblack
+and porter in a tavern in Dover, 'leven year tendin' bar down in
+Wilmington, fourteen year bootcherin', nineteen year an' six months
+keepin' a roadhouse ten miles from Philadelphy fur ther hucksters
+comin' to market--quit las' summer. How much yer got?"
+
+I nodded, assenting to his estimate of sixty-five years of service, if
+he had started when fifteen.
+
+He ruminated for a time, caressing the ivory ball of his cane with his
+uncertain mouth.
+
+I jogged him again. "Boots and tending bar I should think would be
+wakeful, but I didn't suppose butchering and keeping hotel
+necessitated late hours."
+
+"Well, that's 'cause yer don't know. Bootcherin's ther wakefulest
+business as is. Now yer a country bootcher, mind--no city beef man,
+nor porter-house steak and lamb chops fur clubs an' hotels, but jest
+an all-round bootcher--lamb, veal, beef, mebbe once a week, ha'f er
+whole, as yer trade goes. Now ye kill when ther sun goes down, so ther
+flies can't mummuck 'em. Next yer head and leg 'em, gittin' in in
+rough, as we call it--takin' out ther insides an' leavin' ther hide on
+ther back. Ye let 'em hang fur four hours, and 'bout midnight ye go at
+'em agin, trim an' quarter, an' 'bout four in winter and three in
+summer ye open up ther stable with a lantern, git yer stuff in, an'
+begin yer rounds."
+
+"Yes, I see; but keeping hotel isn't"----
+
+"Now thar ye're dead out agin. Ye're a-keepin' a roadhouse, mind--one
+of them huckster taverns where ha'f yer folks come in 'arly 'bout
+sundown and sit up ha'f ther night, and t'other ha'f drive inter yer
+yard 'bout midnight an' lie round till daybreak. It's eat er drink all
+ther time, and by ther time ye've stood behind ther bar and jerked
+down ev'ry bottle on ther shelf, gone out ha'f a dozen times with er
+light ter keep some mule from kickin' out yer partitions, got er dozen
+winks on er settee in a back room, and then begin bawlin' upstairs,
+routin' out two or three hired gals to get 'arly breakfust, ye're nigh
+tuckered out. By ther time this gang is fed, here comes another
+drivin' in. Oh, thet's a nice quiet life, thet is! I quit las' year,
+and me and Mommie is on our way to Old P'int Cumfut. I ain't never bin
+thar, but ther name sounded peaceful like, and so I tho't ter try it.
+I'm in sarch er sleep, I am. Wust thing 'bout me is, no matter whar
+I'm lyin', when it comes three 'clock I'm out of bed. Bin at it all my
+life; can't never break it."
+
+"But you've enjoyed life?" I interpolated.
+
+"Enj'yed life! Well, p'rhaps, and agin p'rhaps not," looking furtively
+at his wife. Then, lowering his voice: "There ain't bin er horse race
+within er hundred miles of Philadelphy I ain't tuk in. Enj'y! Well,
+don't yer worry." And his sharp eyes snapped.
+
+I believed him. That accounted for the way the red handkerchief was
+tied loosely round his throat--an old road-wagon trick to keep the
+dust out.
+
+For some minutes he nursed his knees with his hands, rocking himself
+to and fro, smiling gleefully, thinking, no doubt, of the days he had
+speeded down the turnpike, and the seats, too, on the grand stand.
+
+I jogged him again, venturing the remark that I should think that now
+he might try and corral a nap in the daytime.
+
+The gleeful expression faded instantly. "See here," he said seriously,
+laying his hand with a warning gesture on my arm, the ivory knob
+popping out of the sponge-bag. "Don't yer never take no sleep in ther
+daytime; that's suicide. An' if yer sleep after eatin', that's murder.
+Look at me. Kinder peaked, ain't I? Stummic gone, throat busted, mouth
+caved in; but I'm seventy-five, ain't I? An' I ain't a wreck yet, am
+I? An' a-goin' to Old P'int Cumfut, ain't we, me an' Mommie, who's
+sixty---- Never mind, Mommie. I won't give it away"--with a sly wink
+at me. The old woman looked relieved. "Now jist s'pose I'd sat all my
+life on my back stoop, ha'f awake, an' ev'ry time I eat, lie down an'
+go ter sleep. Waal, yer'd never bin talkin' to-night to old Jeb
+Walters. They'd 'a' bin fertilizin' gardin truck with him. I've seen
+more'n a dozen of my friends die thet way--busted on this back porch
+snoozin' business. Fust they git loggy 'bout ther gills; then their
+knees begin ter swell; purty soon they're hobblin' round on er cane;
+an' fust thing they know they're tucked away in er number thirteen
+coffin, an' ther daisies a-bloomin' over 'em. None er that fur me.
+Come, Mommie, we'll turn in."
+
+When the boat, next morning, touched the pier at Old Point, I met the
+old fellow and his wife waiting for the plank to be hauled aboard.
+
+"Did you sleep?" I asked.
+
+"Sleep? Waal, I could, p'rhaps, if I knowed ther ways aboard this
+steamboat. Ther come er nigger to my room 'bout midnight, and wanted
+ter know if I was ther gentleman that had lost his carpet-bag--he had
+it with him. Waal, of course I warn't; and then 'bout three, jist as I
+tho't I was dozin' off agin, ther come ther dangdest poundin' the nex'
+room ter mine ye ever heard. Mommie, she said 'twas fire, but I didn't
+smell no smoke. Wrong room agin. Feller nex' door was to go ashore in
+a scow with some dogs and guns. They'd a-slowed down and was waitin',
+an' they couldn't wake him up. Mebbe I'll git some sleep down ter Old
+P'int Cumfut, but I ain't spectin' nuthin'. By, by."
+
+And he disappeared down the gang plank.
+
+
+
+
+THE MAN WITH THE EMPTY SLEEVE
+
+
+I
+
+The Doctor closed the book with an angry gesture and handed it to me
+as I lay in my steamer chair, my eyes on the tumbling sea. He had read
+every line in it. So had P. Wooverman Shaw Todd, Esquire, whose
+property it was, and who had announced himself only a moment before as
+heartily in sympathy with the pessimistic views of the author,
+especially in those chapters which described domestic life in America.
+
+The Doctor, who has a wrist of steel and a set of fingers steady
+enough to adjust a chronometer, and who, though calm and silent as a
+stone god when over an operating table, is often as restless and
+outspoken as a boy when something away from it touches his
+heartstrings, turned to me and said:--
+
+"There ought to be a law passed to keep these men out of the United
+States. Here's a Frenchman, now, who speaks no language but his own,
+and after spending a week at Newport, another at New York, two days at
+Niagara, and then rushing through the West on a 'Limited,' goes home
+to give his Impressions of America. Read that chapter on Manners," and
+he stretched a hand over my shoulder, turning the leaves quickly with
+his fingers. "You would think, to listen to these fellows, that all
+there is to a man is the cut of his coat or the way he takes his soup.
+Not a line about his being clean and square and alive and all a
+man,--just manners! Why, it is enough to make a cast-iron dog bite a
+blind man."
+
+It would be a waste of time to criticise the Doctor for these
+irrelevant verbal explosives. Indefensible as they are, they are as
+much parts of his individuality as the deftness of his touch and the
+fearlessness of his methods are parts of his surgical training.
+
+P. Wooverman Shaw Todd, Esquire, looked at the Doctor with a slight
+lifting of his upper lip and a commiserating droop of the eyelid,--an
+expression indicating, of course, a consciousness of that superior
+birth and breeding which prevented the possibility of such outbreaks.
+It was a manner he sometimes assumed toward the Doctor, although they
+were good friends. P. Wooverman and the Doctor are fellow townsmen and
+members of the same set, and members, too, of the same club,--a most
+exclusive club of one hundred. The Doctor had gained admission, not
+because of his ancestors, etc. (see Log of the Mayflower), but because
+he had been the first and only American surgeon who had removed some
+very desirable portions of a gentleman's interior, had washed and
+ironed them and scalloped their edges, for all I know, and had then
+replaced them, without being obliged to sign the patient's death
+certificate the next day.
+
+P. Wooverman Shaw Todd, Esquire, on the other hand, had gained
+admission because of--well, Todd's birth and his position (he came of
+an old Salem family who did something in whale oil,--not fish or
+groceries, be it understood); his faultless attire, correct speech,
+and knowledge of manners and men; his ability to spend his summers in
+England and his winters in Nice; his extensive acquaintance among
+distinguished people,--the very most distinguished, I know, for Todd
+has told me so himself,--and--well, all these must certainly be
+considered sufficient qualifications to entitle any man to membership
+in almost any club in the world.
+
+P. Wooverman Shaw Todd, Esquire, I say, elevated his upper lip and
+drooped his eyelid, remarking with a slight Beacon Street accent:--
+
+"I cawn't agree with you, my dear Doctor,"--there were often traces of
+the manners and the bearing of a member of the Upper House in Todd,
+especially when he talked to a man like the Doctor, who wore
+turned-down collars and detached cuffs, and who, to quote the
+distinguished Bostonian, "threw words about like a coal heaver,"--"I
+cawn't agree with you, I say. It isn't the obzervar that we should
+criticise; it is what he finds." P. Wooverman was speaking with his
+best accent. Somehow, the Doctor's bluntness made him over-accentuate
+it,--particularly when there were listeners about. "This French critic
+is a man of distinction and a member of the most excloosive circles in
+Europe. I have met him myself repeatedly, although I cawn't say I know
+him. We Americans are too sensitive, my dear Doctor. His book, to me,
+is the work of a keen obzervar who knows the world, and who sees how
+woefully lacking we are in some of the common civilities of life," and
+he smiled faintly at me, as if confident that I shared his opinion of
+the Doctor's own short-comings. "This Frenchman does not lay it on a
+bit too thick. Nothing is so mortifying to me as being obliged to
+travel with a party of Americans who are making their first tour
+abroad. And it is quite impossible to avoid them, for they all have
+money and can go where they please. I remember once coming from Basle
+to Paris, in a first-class carriage,--it was only larst summer,--with
+a fellow from Indiana or Michigan, or somewhere out there. He had a
+wife with him who looked like a cook, and a daughter about ten years
+old, who was a most objectionable young person. You could hear them
+talk all over the train. I shouldn't have minded it so much, but Lord
+Norton's harf-brother was with me,"--and P. Wooverman Shaw Todd
+glanced, as he spoke, at a thin lady with a smelling bottle and an air
+of reserve, who always sat with a maid beside her, to see if she were
+looking at him,--"and one of the best bred men in England, too, and a
+man who"----
+
+"Now hold on, Todd," broke in the Doctor, upon whom neither the thin
+lady nor any other listener had made the slightest impression. "No
+glittering generalities with me. Just tell me in so many plain words
+what this man's vulgarity consisted of."
+
+"Why, his manners, his dress, Doctor,--everything about him," retorted
+Todd.
+
+"Just as I thought! All you think about is manners, only manners!"
+exploded the Doctor. "Your Westerner, no doubt, was a hard-fisted,
+weather-tanned farmer, who had worked all his life to get money enough
+to take his wife and child abroad. The wife had tended the dairy and
+no doubt milked ten cows, and in their old age they both wanted to see
+something of the world they had heard about. So off they go. If you
+had any common sense or anything that brought you in touch with your
+kind, Todd, and had met that man on his own level, instead of
+overawing him with your high-daddy airs, he would have told you that
+both the wife and he were determined that the little girl should have
+a better start in life than their own, and that this trip was part of
+her education. Do you know any other working people,"--and the Doctor
+faced him squarely,--"any Dutch, or French, or English, Esquimaux or
+Hottentots, who take their wives and children ten thousand miles to
+educate them? If I had my way with the shaping of the higher education
+of the country, the first thing I would teach a boy would be to learn
+to work, and with his hands, too. We have raised our heroes from the
+soil,--not from the easy-chairs of our clubs,"--and he looked at Todd
+with his eyebrows knotted tight. "Let the boy get down and smell the
+earth, and let him get down to the level of his kind, helping the
+weaker man all the time and never forgetting the other fellow. When he
+learns to do this he will begin to know what it is to be a man, and
+not a manikin."
+
+When the Doctor is mounted on any one of his hobbies,--whether it is a
+new microbe, Wagner, or the rights of the working-man,--he is apt to
+take the bit in his teeth and clear fences. As he finished speaking,
+two or three of the occupants of contiguous chairs laid down their
+books to listen. The thin lady with the smelling bottle and the maid
+remarked in an undertone to another exclusive passenger on the other
+side of her, in diamonds and white ermine cape,--it was raining at the
+time,--that "one need not travel in a first-class carriage to find
+vulgar Americans," and she glanced from the Doctor to a group of young
+girls and young men who were laughing as heartily and as merrily, and
+perhaps as noisily, as if they were sitting on their own front porches
+at their Southern homes.
+
+Another passenger--who turned out later to be a college
+professor--said casually, this time to me, that he thought good and
+bad manners were to be determined, not by externals, but by what lay
+underneath; that neither dress, language, nor habits fixed or marred
+the standard. "A high-class Turk, now," and he lowered his voice,
+"would be considered ill bred by some people, because in the seclusion
+of his own family he helps himself with his fingers from the common
+dish; and yet so punctiliously polite and courteous is he that he
+never sits down in his father's presence nor lights a cigarette
+without craving his permission."
+
+After this the talk became general, the group taking sides; some
+supporting the outspoken Doctor in his blunt defense of his
+countrymen, others siding with the immaculately dressed Todd, so
+correct in his every appointment that he was never known, during the
+whole voyage, to wear a pair of socks that did not in color and design
+match his cravat.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The chief steward had given us seats at the end of one of the small
+tables. The Doctor sat under the porthole, and Todd and I had the
+chairs on either side of him. The two end seats--those on the
+aisle--were occupied by a girl of twenty-five, simply clad in a plain
+black dress with plainer linen collar and cuffs, and a young German.
+The girl would always arrive late, and would sink into her revolving
+chair with a languid movement, as if the voyage had told upon her.
+Often her face was pale and her eyes were heavy and red, as if from
+want of sleep. The young German--a Baron von Hoffbein, the passenger
+list said--was one of those self-possessed, good-natured, pink-cheeked
+young Teutons, with blue eyes, blond hair, and a tiny waxed mustache,
+a mere circumflex accent of a mustache, over his "o" of a mouth. His
+sponsors in baptism had doubtless sent him across the sea to chase the
+wild boar or the rude buffalo, with the ultimate design, perhaps, of
+founding a brewery in some Western city.
+
+The manners of this young aristocrat toward the girl were an especial
+source of delight to Todd, who watched his every movement with the
+keenest interest. Whenever the baron approached the table he would
+hesitate a moment, as if in doubt as to which particular chair he
+should occupy, and, with an apologetic hand on his heart and a slight
+bow, drop into a seat immediately opposite hers. Then he would raise a
+long, thin arm aloft and snap his fingers to call a passing waiter. I
+noticed that he always ordered the same breakfast, beginning with cold
+sausage and ending with pancakes. During the repast the young girl
+opposite him would talk to him in a simple, straightforward way, quite
+as a sister would have done, and without the slightest trace of either
+coquetry or undue reserve.
+
+When we were five days out, a third person occupied a seat at one side
+of the young woman. He was a man of perhaps sixty years of age, with
+big shoulders and big body, and a great round head covered with a mass
+of dull white hair which fell about his neck and forehead. The
+newcomer was dressed in a suit of gray cloth, much worn and badly cut,
+the coat collar, by reason of the misfit, being hunched up under his
+hair. This gave him the appearance of a man without a shirt collar,
+until a turn of his head revealed his clean starched linen and narrow
+black cravat. He looked like a plain, well-to-do manufacturer or
+contractor, one whose earlier years had been spent in the out of
+doors; for the weather had left its mark on his neck, where one can
+always look for signs of a man's manner of life. His was that of a man
+who had worn low-collared flannel shirts most of his days. He had,
+too, a look of determination, as if he had been accustomed to be
+obeyed. He was evidently an invalid, for his cheeks were sunken and
+pale, with the pallor that comes of long confinement.
+
+Apart from these characteristics there was nothing specially
+remarkable about him except the two cavernous eye sockets, sunk in his
+head, the shaggy eyebrows arched above them, and the two eyes which
+blazed and flashed with the inward fire of black opals. As these
+rested first on one object and then on another, brightening or paling
+as he moved his head, I could not but think of the action of some
+alert searchlight gleaming out of a misty night.
+
+As soon as he took his seat, the young woman, whose face for the first
+time since she had been on board had lost its look of anxiety and
+fatigue, leaned over him smilingly and began adjusting a napkin about
+his throat and pinning it to his coat. He smiled in response as she
+finished--a smile of singular sweetness--and held her hand until she
+regained her seat. They seemed as happy as children or as two lovers,
+laughing with each other, he now and then stopping to stroke her hand
+at some word which I could not hear. When, a moment after, the von
+Hoffbein took his accustomed seat, in full dress, too,--a red silk
+lining to his waistcoat, and a red silk handkerchief tucked in above
+it and worn liver-pad fashion,--the girl said simply, looking toward
+the man in gray, "My father, sir;" whereupon the young fellow shot up
+out of his chair, clicked his heels together, crooked his back, placed
+two fingers on his right eyebrow, and sat down again. The man in gray
+looked at him curiously and held out his hand, remarking that he was
+pleased to meet him.
+
+Todd was also watching the group, for I heard him say to the Doctor:
+"These high-class Germans seldom forget themselves. The young baron
+saluted the old duffer with the bib as though he were his superior
+officer."
+
+"Shouldn't wonder if he were," replied the Doctor, who had been
+looking intently over his soup spoon at the man in gray, and who was
+now summing up the circumflex accent, the red edges of the waistcoat,
+the liver-pad handkerchief, and the rest of von Hoffbein.
+
+"You don't like him, evidently, my dear Doctor."
+
+"You saw him first, Todd--you can have him. I prefer the old duffer,
+as you call him," answered the Doctor dryly, and put an end to the
+talk in that direction.
+
+Soon the hum of voices filled the saloon, rising above the clatter of
+the dishes and the occasional popping of corks. The baron and the man
+in gray had entered into conversation almost at once, and could be
+distinctly heard from where we sat, particularly the older man, who
+was doubtless unconscious of the carrying power of his voice. Such
+words as "working classes," "the people," "democracy," "when I was in
+Germany," etc., intermingling with the high-keyed tones of the baron's
+broken English, were noticeable above the din; the young girl
+listening smilingly, her eyes on those of her father. Then I saw the
+gray man bend forward, and heard him say with great earnestness, and
+in a voice that could be heard by the occupants of all the tables near
+our own:--
+
+"It is a great thing to be an American, sir. I never realized it until
+I saw how things were managed on the other side. It must take all the
+ambition out of a man not to be able to do what he wants to do and
+what he knows he can do better than anybody else, simply because
+somebody higher than he says he shan't. We have our periods of unrest,
+and our workers sometimes lose their heads, but we always come out
+right in the end. There is no place in the world where a man has such
+opportunities as in my country. All he wants is brains and some little
+horse sense,--the country will do the rest."
+
+Our end of the table had stopped to listen; so had the occupants of
+the tables on either side; so had Todd, who was patting the Doctor's
+arm, his face beaming.
+
+"Listen to him, Doctor! Hear that voice! How like a traveling
+American! There's one of your ex_traw_d'nary clay-soiled sons of toil
+out on an educating tour: aren't you proud of him? Oh, it's too
+delicious!"
+
+For once I agreed with Todd. The peculiar strident tones of the man in
+gray had jarred upon my nerves. I saw too, that one lady, with
+slightly elevated shoulder, had turned her back and was addressing her
+neighbor.
+
+The Doctor had not taken his eyes from the gray man, and had not lost
+a word of his talk. As Todd finished speaking, the daughter, with all
+tenderness and with a pleased glance into her father's eyes, arose,
+and putting her hand in his helped him to his feet, the baron standing
+at "attention." As the American started to leave the table, and his
+big shaggy head and broad shoulders reached their full height, the
+Doctor leaned forward, craning his head eagerly. Then he turned to
+Todd, and in his crisp, incisive way said: "Todd, the matter with you
+is that you never see any further than your nose. You ought to be
+ashamed of yourself. Look at his empty sleeve; off at the shoulder,
+too!"
+
+
+II
+
+In the smoking-room that night a new and peculiar variety of passenger
+made his appearance, and his first one--to me--although we were then
+within two days of Sandy Hook. This individual wore a check suit of
+the latest London cut, big broad-soled Piccadilly shoes, and smoked a
+brierwood pipe which he constantly filled from a rubber pouch carried
+in his waistcoat pocket. When I first noticed him, he was sitting at a
+table with two Englishmen drinking brandy-and-sodas,--plural, not
+singular.
+
+The Doctor, Todd, and I were at an adjoining table: the Doctor
+immersed in a scientific pamphlet, Todd sipping his crème de menthe,
+and I my coffee. Over in one corner were a group of drummers playing
+poker. They had not left the spot since we started, except at
+meal-time and at midnight, when Fritz, the smoking-room steward, had
+turned them out to air the room. Scattered about were other
+passengers--some reading, some playing checkers or backgammon, others
+asleep, among them the pink-cheeked von Hoffbein, who lay sprawled out
+on one of the leather-covered sofas, his thin legs spread apart like
+the letter A, as he emitted long-drawn organ tones, with only the nose
+stop pulled out.
+
+The party of Englishmen, by reason of the unlimited number of
+brandy-and-sodas which their comrade in the check suit had ordered for
+them, were more or less noisy, laughing a good deal. They had
+attracted the attention of the whole room, many of the old-timers
+wondering how long it would be before the third officer would tap the
+check suit on the shoulder, and send it and him to bed under charge of
+a steward. The constant admonitions of his companions seemed to have
+had no effect upon the gentleman in question, for he suddenly launched
+out upon such topics as Colonial Policies and Governments and Taxation
+and Modern Fleets; addressing his remarks, not to his two friends, but
+to the room at large.
+
+According to my own experience, the traveling Englishman is a quiet,
+well-bred, reticent man, brandy-and-soda proof (I have seen him drink
+a dozen of an evening without a droop of an eyelid); and if he has any
+positive convictions of the superiority of that section of the
+Anglo-Saxon race to which he belongs,--and he invariably has,--he
+keeps them to himself, certainly in the public smoking-room of a
+steamer filled with men of a dozen different nations. The outbreak, as
+well as the effect of the incentive, was therefore as unexpected as it
+was unusual.
+
+The check-suit man, however, was not constructed along these lines.
+The spirit of old Hennessy was in his veins, the stored energy of many
+sodas pressed against his tongue, and an explosion was inevitable. No
+portion of these excitants, strange to say, had leaked into his legs,
+for outwardly he was as steady as an undertaker. He began again, his
+voice pitched in a high key:--
+
+"Talk of coercing England! Why, we've got a hundred and forty-one
+ships of the line, within ten days' sail of New York, that could blow
+the bloody stuffin' out of every man Jack of 'em. And we don't care a
+brass farthing what Uncle Sam says about it, either."
+
+His two friends tried to keep him quiet, but he broke out again on
+Colonization and American Treachery and Conquest of Cuba; and so,
+being desirous to read in peace, I nodded to the Doctor and Todd,
+picked up my book, and drew up a steamer chair on the deck outside,
+under one of the electric lights.
+
+I had hardly settled myself in my seat when a great shout went up from
+the smoking-room that sent every one running down the deck, and jammed
+the portholes and doors of the room with curious faces. Then I heard a
+voice rise clear above the noise inside: "Not another word, sir; you
+don't know what you are talking about. We Americans don't rob people
+we give our lives to free."
+
+I forced my way past the door, and stepped inside. The Englishman was
+being held down in his chair by his two friends. In his effort to
+break loose he had wormed himself out of his coat. Beside their table,
+close enough to put his hand on any one of them, stood the Doctor, a
+curious set expression on his face. Todd was outside the circle,
+standing on a sofa to get a better view.
+
+Towering above the Englishman, his eyes burning, his shaggy hair about
+his face, his whole figure tense with indignation, was the man with
+the empty sleeve! Close behind him, cool, polite, straight as a
+gendarme, and with the look in his eye of a cat about to spring, stood
+the young baron. As I reached the centre of the mêlée, wondering what
+had been the provocation and who had struck the first blow, I saw the
+baron lean forward, and heard him say in a low voice to one of the
+Englishmen, "He is so old as to be his fadder; take me," and he tapped
+his chest meaningly with his fingers. Evidently he had not fenced at
+Heidelberg for nothing, if he did have pink cheeks and pipestem legs.
+
+The old man turned and laid his hand on the baron's shoulder. "I thank
+you, sir, but I'll attend to this young man." His voice had lost all
+its rasping quality now. It was low and concentrated, like that of one
+accustomed to command. "Take your hands off him, gentlemen, if you
+please. I don't think he has so far lost his senses as to strike a man
+twice his age and with one arm. Now, sir, you will apologize to me,
+and to the room, and to your own friends, who must be heartily ashamed
+of your conduct."
+
+At the bottom of almost every Anglo-Saxon is a bed rock of common
+sense that you reach through the shifting sands of prejudice with the
+probe of fair play. The young man in the check suit, who was now on
+his feet, looked the speaker straight in the eye, and, half drunk as
+he was, held out his hand. "I'm sorry, sir, I offended you. I was
+speaking to my friends here, and I did not know any Americans were
+present."
+
+"Bravo!" yelled the Doctor. "What did I tell you Todd? That's the kind
+of stuff! Now, gentlemen, all together--three cheers for the man with
+the empty sleeve!"
+
+Everybody broke out with another shout--all but Todd, who had not made
+the slightest response to the Doctor's invitation to loosen his legs
+and his lungs. He did not show the slightest emotion over the fracas,
+and, moreover, seemed to have become suddenly disgusted with the
+baron.
+
+Then the Doctor grasped the young German by the hand, and said how
+glad he was to know him, and how delighted he would be if he would
+join them and "take something,"--all of which the young man accepted
+with a frank, pleased look on his face.
+
+When the room had resumed its normal conditions, all three Englishmen
+having disappeared, the Doctor, whose enthusiasm over the incident had
+somehow paved the way for closer acquaintance, introduced me in the
+same informal way both to the baron and to the hero of the occasion,
+as "a brother American," and we all sat down beside the old man, his
+face lighting up with a smile as he made room for us. Then laying his
+hand on my knee, with the manner of an older man, he said: "I ought
+not to have given way, perhaps; but the truth is, I'm not accustomed
+to hear such things at home. I did not know until I got close to him
+that he had been drinking, or I might have let it pass. I suppose this
+kind of talk may always go on in the smoking-room of these steamers. I
+don't know, for it's my first trip abroad, and on the way out I was
+too ill to leave my berth. To-night is the first time I've been in
+here. It was bad for me, I suppose. I've been ill all"----
+
+He stopped suddenly, caught his breath quickly, and his hand fell from
+my knee. For a moment he sat leaning forward, breathing heavily.
+
+I sprang up, thinking he was about to faint. The baron started for a
+glass of water. The old man raised his hand.
+
+"No, don't be alarmed, gentlemen; it is nothing. I am subject to these
+attacks; it will pass off in a moment," and he glanced around the room
+as if to assure himself that no one but ourselves had noticed it.
+
+"The excitement was too much for you," the Doctor said gravely, in an
+undertone. His trained eye had caught the peculiar pallor of the face.
+"You must not excite yourself so."
+
+"Yes, I know,--the heart," he said after a pause, speaking with short,
+indrawn breaths, and straightening himself slowly and painfully until
+he had regained his old erect position. After a little while he put
+his hand again on my knee, with an added graciousness in his manner,
+as if in apology for the shock he had given me. "It's passing
+off,--yes, I'm better now." Then, in a more cheerful tone, as if to
+change the subject, he added: "My steward tells me that we made four
+hundred and fifty-two miles yesterday. This makes my little girl
+happy. She's had an anxious summer, and I'm glad this part of it is
+over. Yes, she's _very_ happy to-day."
+
+"You mean on account of your health?" I asked sympathetically;
+although I remembered afterward that I had not caught his meaning.
+
+"Well, not so much that, for that can never be any better, but on
+account of our being so near home,--only two days more. I couldn't
+bear to leave her alone on ship-board, but it's all right now. You
+see, there are only two of us since her mother died." His voice fell,
+and for the first time I saw a shade of sadness cross his face. The
+Doctor saw it too, for there was a slight quaver in his voice when he
+said, as he rose, that his stateroom was No. 13, and he would be happy
+to be called upon at any time, day or night, whenever he could be of
+service; then he resumed his former seat under the light, and
+apparently his pamphlet, although I could see his eyes were constantly
+fixed on the pallid face.
+
+The baron and I kept our seats, and I ordered three of something from
+Fritz, as further excuse for tarrying beside the invalid. I wanted to
+know something more of a man who was willing to fight the universe
+with one arm in defense of his country's good name, though I was still
+in the dark as to what had been the provocation. All I could gather
+from the young baron, in his broken English, was that the Englishman
+had maligned the motives of our government in helping the Cubans, and
+that the old man had flamed out, astounding the room with the power of
+his invective and thorough mastery of the subject, and compelling
+their admiration by the genuineness of his outburst.
+
+"I see you have lost your arm," I began, hoping to get some further
+facts regarding himself.
+
+"Yes, some years ago," he answered simply, but with a tone that
+implied he did not care to discuss either the cause or the incidents
+connected with its loss.
+
+"An accident?" I asked. The empty sleeve seemed suddenly to have a
+peculiar fascination for me.
+
+"Yes, partly," and, smiling gravely, he rose from his seat, saying
+that he must rejoin his daughter, who might be worrying. He bade the
+occupants of the room good-night, many of whom, including the baron
+and the Doctor, rose to their feet,--the baron saluting, and following
+the old man out, as if he had been his superior officer.
+
+With the closing of the smoking-room door, P. Wooverman Shaw Todd,
+Esquire, roused himself from his chair, walked toward the Doctor, and
+sat down beside him.
+
+"Well! I must say that I'm glad that man's gone!" he burst out. "I
+have never seen anything more outrageous than this whole performance.
+This fire eater ought to travel about with a guardian. Suppose, now,
+my dear Doctor, that everybody went about with these absurd
+ideas,--what a place the world would be to live in! This is the worst
+American I have met yet. And see what an example; even the young baron
+lost his head, I am sorry to say. I heard the young Englishman's
+remark. It was, I admit, indiscreet, but no part of it was addressed
+to this very peculiar person; and it is just like that kind of an
+American, full of bombast and bluster, to feel offended. Besides,
+every word the young man said was true. There is a great deal of
+politics in this Cuban business,--you know it, and I know it. We have
+no men trained for colonial life, and we never shall have, so long as
+our better class keep aloof from politics. The island will be made a
+camping-ground for vulgar politicians--no question about it. Think,
+now, of sending that firebrand among those people. You can see by his
+very appearance that he has never done anything better than astonish
+the loungers about a country stove. As for all this fuss about his
+empty sleeve, no doubt some other fire eater put a bullet through it
+in defense of what such kind of people call their honor. It is too
+farcical for words, my dear Doctor,--too farcical for words," and P.
+Wooverman Shaw Todd, Esquire, pulled his steamer cap over his eyes,
+jumped to his feet, and stalked out of the room.
+
+The Doctor looked after Todd until he had disappeared. Then he turned
+to his pamphlet again. There was evidently no composite, explosive
+epithet deadly enough within reach at the moment, or there is not the
+slightest doubt in my mind that he would have demolished Todd with it.
+
+Todd's departure made another vacancy at our table, and a tall man,
+who had applauded the loudest at the apology of the Englishman,
+dropped into Todd's empty chair, addressing the Doctor as representing
+our party.
+
+"I suppose you know who the old man is, don't you?"
+
+"No."
+
+"That's John Stedman, manager of the Union Iron Works of Parkinton, a
+manufacturing town in my State. He's one of the best iron men in the
+country. Fine old fellow, isn't he? He's been ill ever since his wife
+died, and I don't think he'll ever get over it. She had been sick for
+years, and he nursed her day and night. He wouldn't go to Congress,
+preferring to stay by her, and it almost broke his heart when she
+died. Poor old man,--don't look as if he was long for this world. I
+expected him to mop up the floor with that Englishman, sick as he is;
+and he would, if he hadn't apologized. I heard, too, what your friend
+who has just gone out said about Stedman not being the kind of a man
+to send to Cuba. I tell you, they might look the country over, and
+they couldn't find a better. That's been his strong hold,
+straightening out troubles of one kind or another. Everybody believes
+in him, and anybody takes his word. He's done a power of good in our
+State."
+
+"In what way?" asked the Doctor.
+
+"Oh, in settling strikes, for one thing. You see, he started from the
+scrap pile, and he knows the laboring man down to a dot, for he
+carried a dinner pail himself for ten years of his life. When the men
+are imposed upon he stands by 'em, and compels the manufacturers to
+deal square; and if they don't, he joins the men and fights it out
+with the bosses. If the men are wrong, and want what the furnaces
+can't give 'em,--and there's been a good deal of that lately,--he
+sails into the gangs, and, if nothing else will do, he gets a gun and
+joins the sheriffs. He was all through that last strike we had, three
+years ago, and it would be going on now but for John Stedman."
+
+"But he seems to be a man of fine education," interrupted the Doctor,
+who was listening attentively.
+
+"Yes, so he is,--learned it all at night schools. When he was a boy he
+used to fire the kilns, and they say you could always find him with a
+spelling-book in one hand and a chunk of wood in the other, reading
+nights by the light of the kiln fires."
+
+"You say he went to Congress?" The Doctor's eyes were now fixed on the
+speaker.
+
+"No, I said he _would_n't go. His wife was taken sick about that
+time, and when he found she wasn't going to get well,--she had lung
+trouble,--he told the committee that he wouldn't accept the
+nomination; and of course nomination meant election for him. He told
+'em his wife had stuck by him all her life, had washed his flannel
+shirts for him and cooked his dinner, and that he was going to stick
+by her now she was down. But I tell you what he did do: he stumped
+the district for his opponent, because he said he was a better man
+than his own party put up,--and elected him, too. That was just like
+John Stedman. The heelers were pretty savage, but that made no
+difference to him.
+
+"He's never recovered from his wife's death. That daughter with him is
+the only child he's got. She's been so afraid he'd die on board and
+have to be buried at sea that he's kept his berth just to please her.
+The doctor at home told him Carlsbad was his only chance, and the
+daughter begged so he made the trip. He was so sick when he went out
+that he took a coffin with him,--it's in the hold now. I heard him
+tell his daughter this morning that it was all right now, and he
+thought he'd get up. You see, there are only two days more, and the
+captain promised the daughter not to bury her father at sea when we
+were that close to land. Stedman smiled when he told me, but that's
+just like him; he's always been cool as a cucumber."
+
+"How did he lose his arm?" I inquired. I had been strangely absorbed
+in what he had told me. "In the war?"
+
+"No. He served two years, but that's not how he lost his arm. He lost
+it saving the lives of some of his men. I happened to be up at
+Parkinton at the time, buying some coke, and I saw him carried out. It
+was about ten years ago. He had invented a new furnace; 'most all the
+new wrinkles they've got at the Union Company Stedman made for 'em.
+When they got ready to draw the charge,--that's when the red-hot iron
+is about to flow out of the furnace, you know, the outlet got clogged.
+That's a bad thing to happen to a furnace; for if a chill should set
+in, the whole plant would be ruined. Then, again, it might explode and
+tear everything to pieces. Some of the men jumped into the pit with
+their crowbars, and began to jab away at the opening in the wrong
+place, and the metal started with a rush. Stedman hollered to 'em to
+stop; but they either didn't hear him or wouldn't mind. Then he jumped
+in among them, threw them out of the way, grabbed a crowbar, and
+fought the flow until they all got out safe. But the hot metal had
+about cooked his arm clear to the elbow before he let go."
+
+The Doctor, with hands deep in his pockets, began pacing the floor.
+Then he stopped, and, looking down at me, said slowly, pointing off
+his fingers one after the other to keep count as he talked:--
+
+"Tender and loyal to his wife--thoughtful of his child--facing death
+like a hero--a soldier and patriot. What is there in the make-up of a
+gentleman that this man hasn't got?
+
+"Come! Let's go out and find that high-collared, silk-stockinged,
+sweet-scented Anglomaniac from Salem! By the Eternal, Todd's got to
+apologize!"
+
+
+
+
+"TINCTER OV IRON"
+
+
+It was in an old town in Connecticut. Marbles kept the shop. "Joseph
+Marbles, Shipwright and Blacksmith," the sign read.
+
+I knew Joe. He had repaired one of the lighters used in carrying
+materials for the foundation of the lighthouse I was building. The
+town lay in the barren end of the State, where they raised rocks
+enough to make four stone fences to the acre. Joe always looked to me
+as if he had lived off the crop. The diet never affected his temper
+nor hardened his heart, so far as I could see. It was his body, his
+long, lean, lank body, that suggested the stone diet.
+
+In his early days Joe had married a helpmate. She had lasted until the
+beginning of the third year, and then she had been carried to the
+cemetery on the hill, and another stone, and a new one, added to the
+general assortment. This matrimonial episode was his last.
+
+This wife was a constant topic with Marbles. He would never speak of
+her as a part of his life, one who had shared his bed and board, and
+therefore entitled to his love and reverent remembrance. It was rather
+as an appendage to his household, a curiosity, a natural freak, as one
+would discuss the habits of a chimpanzee, and with a certain pity,
+too, for the poor creature whom he had housed, fed, poked at, humored,
+and then buried.
+
+And yet with it all I could always see that nothing else in his life
+had made so profound an impression upon him as the companionship of
+this "poor creeter," and that underneath his sparsely covered ribs
+there still glowed a spot for the woman who had given him her youth.
+
+He would say, "It wuz one ov them days when she wouldn't eat, or it
+was kind o' cur'us to watch her go on when she had one ov them
+tantrums." Sometimes he would recount some joke he had played upon
+her, rubbing his ribs in glee--holding his sides would have been a
+superfluous act and the statement here erroneous.
+
+"That wuz when she fust come, yer know," he said to me one day,
+leaning against an old boat, his adze in his hand. "Her folks belonged
+over to Westerly. I never had seen much ov wimmen, and didn't know
+their ways. But I tell yer she wuz a queer 'un, allers imaginin' she
+wuz ailin', er had heart disease when she got out er breath runnin'
+upstairs, er as'mer, er lumbago, er somethin' else dreadful. She wuz
+the cur'usest critter too to take medicin' ye ever see. She never
+ailed none really 'cept when she broke her coller bone a-fallin'
+downstairs, and in the last sickness, the one that killed her, but she
+believed all the time she wuz, which was wuss. Every time the druggist
+would git out a new red card and stick it in his winder, with a cure
+fer cold, or chilblains, er croup, er e'sipelas, she'd go and buy it,
+an' out 'd cum ther cork, and she a-tastin' ov it 'fore she got hum.
+She used ter rub herself with St. Jiminy's intment, and soak her feet
+in sea-salt, and cover herself with plasters till yer couldn't rest.
+Why, ther cum a feller once who painted a yaller sign on ther whole
+side ov Buckley's barn--cure fer spiral meningeetius,--and she wuz
+nigh crazy till she had found out where ther pain ought ter be, and
+had clapped er plaster on her back and front, persuadin' herself she
+had it. That's how she bruk her coller bone, a-runnin' fer hot water
+to soak 'em off, they burnt so, and stumblin' over a kit ov tools I
+had brung hum to do a job around the house. After this she begun ter
+run down so, and git so thin and peaked, I begun to think she really
+wuz goin' ter be sick, after all, jest fer a change.
+
+"When ther doctor come he sed it warn't nothin' but druggist's truck
+that ailed her, and he throwed what there wuz out er ther winder, and
+give her a tonic--Tincter ov Iron he called it. Well, yer never see a
+woman hug a thing as she did that bottle. It was a spoonful three
+times a day, and then she'd reach out fer it in ther night, vowin' it
+was doin' her a heap er good, and I a-gettin' ther bottle filled at
+Sarcy's ther druggist's, and payin' fifty cents every time he put er
+new cork in it. I tried ter reason with her, but it warn't no use; she
+would have it, and if she could have got outer bed and looked round at
+the spring crop of advertisements on ther fences, she would hev struck
+somethin' worse. So I let her run on until she tuk about seven
+dollars' wuth of Tincter, and then I dropped in ter Sarcy's. 'Sarcy,'
+sez I, 'can't ye wholesale this, er sell it by the quart? If the ole
+woman's coller bone don't get ter runnin' easy purty soon I'll be
+broke.'
+
+"'Well,' he said, 'if I bought a dozen it might come cheaper, but it
+wuz a mighty pertic'ler medicine, and had ter be fixed jest so.'
+
+"''Taint pizen, is it?' I sez, 'thet's got ter be fixed so all-fired
+kerful?' He 'lowed it warn't, and thet ye might take er barrel of it
+and it wouldn't kill yer, but all ther same it has ter be made mighty
+pertic'ler.
+
+"'Well, iron's cheap enough,' I sez, 'and strengthenin' too. If it's
+ther Tincter thet costs so, don't put so much in.' Well, he laffed,
+and said ther warn't no real iron in it, only Tincter, kinder iron
+soakage like, same es er drawin' ov tea.
+
+"Goin' home thet night I got ter thinkin'. I'd been round iron all my
+life and knowed its ways, but I hadn't struck no Tincter as I knowed
+ov. When she fell asleep I poured out a leetle in another bottle and
+slid it in my trousers pocket, an' next day, down ter ther shop, I
+tasted ov it and held it up ter ther light. It was kind er persimmony
+and dark-lookin', ez if it had rusty nails in it; and so thet night
+when I goes hum I sez ter her, 'Down ter ther other druggist's I kin
+git twice as much Tincter fer fifty cents as I kin at Sarcy's, and if
+yer don't mind I'll git it filled there.' Well, she never kicked a
+stroke, 'cept to say I'd better hurry, fer she hadn't had a spoonful
+sence daylight, and she wuz beginnin' ter feel faint. When the whistle
+blew I cum hum ter dinner, and sot the new bottle, about twice as big
+as the other one, beside her bed.
+
+"'How's that?' I sez. 'It's a leetle grain darker and more muddy like,
+but the new druggist sez thet's the Tincter, and thet's what's doin'
+ov yer good.' Well, she never suspicioned; jest kept on, night and
+day, wrappin' herself round it every two er three hours, I gettin' it
+filled regerlar and she a-empt'in' ov it.
+
+"'Bout four weeks arter that she begun to git around, and then she'd
+walk out ez fur ez ther shipyard fence, and then, begosh, she begun to
+flesh up so as you wouldn't know her. Now an' then she'd meet the
+doctor, and she'd say how she'd never a-lived but fer ther Tincter,
+and he'd laff and drive on. When she got real peart I brought her down
+to the shop one day, and I shows her an old paint keg thet I kep'
+rusty bolts in, and half full ov water.
+
+"'Smell that,' I sez, and she smells it and cocks her eye.
+
+"'Taste it,' I sez, and she tasted it, and give me a look. Then I dips
+a spoonful out in a glass, and I sez: 'It's most time to take yer
+medicine. I kin beat Gus Sarcy all holler makin' Tincter; every drop
+yer drunk fer a month come out er thet keg.'"
+
+
+
+
+"FIVE MEALS FOR A DOLLAR"
+
+
+The Literary Society of West Norrington, Vt., had invited me to
+lecture on a certain Tuesday night in February.
+
+The Tuesday night had arrived. So had the train. So had the
+knock-kneed, bandy-legged hack--two front wheels bowed in, two hind
+wheels bowed out--and so had the lecturer.
+
+West Norrington is built on a hill. At the foot are the station, a
+saw-mill, and a glue factory. On the top is a flat plateau holding the
+principal residences, printing-office, opera-house, confectionery
+store, druggist's, and hotel. Up the incline is a scattering of
+cigar-stores, butcher shops, real-estate agencies, and one lone
+restaurant. You know it is a restaurant by the pile of extra-dry
+oyster-shells in the window--oysterless for months--and the four
+oranges bunched together in a wire basket like a nest of pool balls.
+You know it also from the sign--
+
+"Five meals for a dollar."
+
+I saw this sign on my way up the hill, but it made no impression on my
+mind. I was bound for the hotel--the West Norrington Arms, the
+conductor called it; and as I had eaten nothing since seven o'clock,
+and it was then four, I was absorbed mentally in arranging a bill of
+fare. Broiled chicken, of course, I said to myself--always get
+delicious broiled chicken in the country--and a salad, and
+perhaps--you can't always tell, of course, what the cellars of these
+old New England taverns may contain--yes, perhaps a pint of any really
+good Burgundy, Pommard, or Beaune.
+
+"West Norrington Arms" sounded well. There was a distinct flavor of
+exclusiveness and comfort about it, suggesting old side-boards,
+hand-polished tables, small bar with cut-glass decanters, Franklin
+stoves in the bedrooms, and the like. I could already see the luncheon
+served in my room, the bright wood fire lighting up the dimity
+curtains draping the high-post bedstead. Yes, I would order Pommard.
+
+Here the front knees came together with a jerk. Then the driver pulled
+his legs out of a buffalo-robe, opened the door with a twist, and
+called out,--
+
+"Nor'n't'n Arms."
+
+I got out.
+
+The first glance was not reassuring. It was perhaps more Greek than
+Colonial or Early English or Late Dutch. Four high wooden boxes,
+painted brown, were set up on end--Doric columns these--supporting a
+pediment of like material and color. Half-way up these supports hung a
+balcony, where the Fourth of July orator always stands when he
+addresses his fellow citizens. Old, of course, I said to myself--early
+part of this century. Not exactly moss-covered and inn-like, as I
+expected to find, but inside it's all right.
+
+"Please take in that bag and fur overcoat." This to the driver, in a
+cheery tone.
+
+The clerk was leaning over the counter, chewing a toothpick. Evidently
+he took me for a drummer, for he stowed the bag behind the desk, and
+hung the overcoat up on a nail in a side room opening out of the
+office, and within reach of his eye.
+
+When I registered my name it made no perceptible change in his manner.
+He said, "Want supper?" with a tone in his voice that convinced me he
+had not heard a word of the Event which brought me to West
+Norrington--I being the Event.
+
+"No, not now. I would like you to send to my room in half an hour a
+broiled chicken, some celery, and any vegetable which you can get
+ready--and be good enough to put a pint of Burgundy"----
+
+I didn't get any further. Something in his manner attracted me. I had
+not looked at him with any degree of interest before. He had been
+merely a medium for trunk check, room key, and ice water--nothing
+more.
+
+Now I did. I saw a young man--a mean-looking young man--with a narrow,
+squeezed face, two flat glass eyes sewed in with red cotton, and a
+disastrous complexion. His hair was brushed like a barber's, with a
+scooping curl over the forehead; his neck was long and thin--so long
+that his apple looked over his collar's edge. This collar ran down to
+a white shirt decorated with a gold pin, the whole terminating in a
+low-cut velvet vest.
+
+"Supper at seven," he said.
+
+This, too, came with a jerk.
+
+"Yes, I know, but I haven't eaten anything since breakfast, and don't
+want to wait until"----
+
+"Ain't nuthin' cooked 'tween meals. Supper at seven."
+
+"Can't I get"----
+
+"Yer can't get nuthin' until supper-time, and yer won't get no
+Burgundy then. Yer couldn't get a bottle in Norrington with a club.
+This town's prohibition. Want a room?" This last word was almost
+shouted in my ear.
+
+"Yes--one with a wood fire." I kept my temper.
+
+"Front!"--this to a boy half asleep on a bench. "Take this bag to No.
+37, and turn on the steam. Your turn next"--and he handed the pen to a
+fresh arrival, who had walked up from the train.
+
+No. 37 contained a full set of Michigan furniture, including a patent
+wash-stand that folded up to look like a bookcase, smelt slightly of
+varnish, and was as hot as a Pullman sleeper.
+
+I threw up all the windows; came down and tackled the clerk again.
+
+"Is there a restaurant near by?"
+
+"Next block above. Nichols."
+
+He never looked up--just kept on chewing the toothpick.
+
+"Is there another hotel here?"
+
+Even a worm will turn.
+
+"No."
+
+That settled it. I didn't know any inhabitant--not even a
+committeeman. It was the West Norrington Arms or the street.
+
+So I started for Nichols. By that time I could have eaten the shingles
+off the church.
+
+Nichols proved to be a one-and-a-half-story house with a glass door, a
+calico curtain, and a jingle bell. Inside was a cake shop, presided
+over by a thin woman in a gingham dress and black lace cap and wig. In
+the rear stood a marble-top table with iron legs. This made it a
+restaurant.
+
+"Can you get me something to eat? Steak, ham and eggs--anything?" I
+had fallen in my desires.
+
+She looked me all over. "Well, I'm 'mazin' sorry, but I guess you'll
+have to excuse us; we're just bakin', and this is our busy day.
+S'mother time we should like to, but to-day"----
+
+I closed the door and was in the street again. I had no time for
+lengthy discussions that didn't lead to something tangible and
+eatable.
+
+"Alone in London," I said to myself. "Lost in New York. Adrift in West
+Norrington. Plenty of money to buy, and nobody to sell. Everybody
+going about their business with full stomachs, happy, contented,--all
+with homes, and firesides, and ice chests, and things hanging to
+cellar rafters, hams and such like, and I a wanderer and hungry, an
+outcast, a tramp."
+
+Then I thought some citizen might take me in. She was a rather
+amiable-looking old lady, with a kind, motherly face.
+
+"Madam!" This time I took off my hat. Ah, the common law of hunger
+brings you down and humbles your pride. "Do you live here, madam?"
+
+"Why, yes, sir," edging to the sidewalk.
+
+"Madam, I am a stranger here, and very hungry. It's baking-day at
+Nichols. Do you know where I can get anything to eat?"
+
+"Well, no, I can't rightly say," still eyeing me suspiciously.
+"Hungry, be ye? Well, that's too bad, and Nichols baking."
+
+I corroborated all these statements, standing bare-headed, a wild idea
+running through my head that her heart would soften and she would take
+me home and set me down in a big chintz-covered rocking chair, near
+the geraniums in the windows, and have her daughter--a nice, fresh,
+rosy-cheeked girl in an apron--go out into the buttery and bring in
+white cheese, and big slices of bread, and some milk, and preserves,
+and a---- But the picture was never completed.
+
+"Well," she said slowly, "if Nichols is baking, I guess ye'll hev to
+wait till suppertime."
+
+Then like a sail to a drowning man there rose before me the sign down
+the hill near the station, "Five meals for a dollar."
+
+I had the money. I had the appetite. I would eat them all at once, and
+_now_.
+
+In five minutes I was abreast of the extra-dry oyster-shells and the
+pool balls. Then I pushed open the door.
+
+Inside there was a long room, bare of everything but a wooden counter,
+upon which stood a glass case filled with cigars; behind this was a
+row of shelves with jars of candy, and level with the lower shelf my
+eye caught a slouch hat. The hat covered the head of the proprietor.
+He was sitting on a stool, sorting out chewing-gum.
+
+"Can I get something to eat?"
+
+The hat rose until it stood six feet in the air, surmounting a round,
+good-natured face, ending in a chin whisker.
+
+"Cert. What'll yer hev?"
+
+Here at last was peace and comfort and food and things! I could hardly
+restrain myself.
+
+"Anything. Steak, fried potatoes--what have you got?"
+
+"Waal, I dunno. 'Tain't time yit for supper, but we kin fix ye
+somehow. Lemme see."
+
+Then he pushed back a curtain that screened one half of the room,
+disclosing three square tables with white cloths and casters, and
+disappeared through a rear door.
+
+"We got a steak," he said, dividing the curtains again, "but the
+potatoes is out."
+
+"Any celery?"
+
+"No. Guess can git ye some 'cross to ther grocery. Won't take a
+minit."
+
+"All right. Could you"--and I lowered my voice--"could you get me a
+bottle of beer?"
+
+"Yes--if you got a doctor's prescription."
+
+"Could _you_ write one?" I asked nervously.
+
+"I'll try." And he laughed.
+
+In two minutes he was back, carrying four bunches of celery and a
+paper box marked "Paraffine candles."
+
+"What preserves have you?"
+
+"Waal, any kind."
+
+"Raspberry jam, or apricots?" I inquired, my spirits rising.
+
+"We ain't got no rusberry, but we got peaches."
+
+"Anything else?"
+
+"Waal, no; come ter look 'em over, just peaches."
+
+So he added a can to the celery and candles, and carried the whole to
+the rear.
+
+While he was gone I leaned over the cigar-case and examined the stock.
+One box labeled "Bouquet" attracted my eye; each cigar had a little
+paper band around its middle. I remembered the name, and determined to
+smoke one after dinner if it took my last cent.
+
+Then a third person took a hand in the feast. This was the hired girl,
+who came in with a tray. She wore an alpaca dress and a disgusted
+expression. It was evident that she resented my hunger as a personal
+affront--stopping everything to get supper two hours ahead of time!
+She didn't say this aloud, but I knew it all the same.
+
+Then more tray, with a covered dish the size of a soap-cup, a few
+sprigs of celery out of the four bunches, and a preserve-dish, about
+the size of a butter pat, containing four pieces of peach swimming in
+their own juice.
+
+In the soap-dish lay the steak. It was four inches in diameter and a
+quarter of an inch thick. I opened the paraffine candles, poured out
+half a glass, and demolished the celery and peaches. I didn't want to
+muss up the steak. I was afraid I might bend it, and spoil it for some
+one else.
+
+Then an idea struck me: "Could she poach me some eggs?"
+
+She supposed she could, if she could find the eggs; most everything
+was locked up this time of day.
+
+I waited, and spread the mustard on the dry bread, and had more
+peaches and paraffine. When the eggs came they excited my sympathies.
+They were such innocent-looking things--pinched and shriveled up, as
+if they had fainted at sight of the hot water and died in great agony.
+The toast, too, on which they were coffined, had a cremated look. Even
+the hired girl saw this. She said it was a "leetle mite too much
+browned; she'd forgot it watchin' the eggs."
+
+Here the street door opened, and a young woman entered and asked for
+two papers of chewing-gum.
+
+She got them, but not until the proprietor had shot together the
+curtains screening off the candy store from the restaurant. The
+dignity and exclusiveness of the establishment required this.
+
+When she was gone I poured out the rest of the paraffine, and called
+out through the closed curtains for a cigar.
+
+"One of them bo-kets?" came the proprietor's voice in response.
+
+"Yes, one of them."
+
+He brought it himself, in his hand, just as it was, holding the mouth
+end between the thumb and forefinger.
+
+"And now how much?"
+
+He made a rapid accounting, overlooking the table, his eyes lighting
+on the several fragments: "Beer, ten cents; steak, ten; peaches, five;
+celery, three; eggs on toast, ten; one bo-ket, four." Then he paused a
+moment, as if he wanted to be entirely fair and square, and said,
+"Forty-two cents."
+
+[Illustration: "FORTY-TWO CENTS"]
+
+When I reached the hotel, a man who said he was the proprietor came to
+my room. He was a sad man with tears in his voice.
+
+"You're comin' to supper, ain't ye? It'll be the last time. It's a
+kind o' mournful occasion, but I like to have ye."
+
+It was now my turn.
+
+"No, I'm not coming to supper. You drove me out of here half starving
+into the street two hours ago. I couldn't get anything to eat at
+Nichols, and so I had to go down the hill to a place near the
+saw-mill, where I got the most infernal"----
+
+He stopped me with a look of real anxiety.
+
+"Not the five-meals-for-a-dollar place?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"And you swallowed it?"
+
+"Certainly--poached eggs, peaches, and a lot of things."
+
+"No," he said reflectively, looking at me curiously. "_You_ don't
+want no supper--prob'bility is you won't want no breakfast, either.
+You'd better eaten the saw-mill--it would 'er set lighter. If I'd
+known who you were I'd tried"----
+
+"But I told the clerk," I broke in.
+
+"What clerk?" he interrupted in an astonished tone.
+
+"Why, the clerk at the desk, where I registered--that long-necked
+crane with red eyes."
+
+"He ain't no clerk; we ain't had one for a week. Don't you know what's
+goin' on? Ain't you read the bills? Step out into the hall--there's
+one posted up right in front of you. 'Sheriff's sale; all the stock
+and fixtures of the Norrington Arms to be sold on Wednesday
+morning'--that's to-morrow--'by order of the Court.' You can read the
+rest yourself; print's too fine for me. That fellow you call a crane
+is a deputy sheriff. He's takin' charge, while we eat up what's in the
+house."
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Other Fellow, by F. Hopkinson Smith
+
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+<html>
+<head>
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
+<title>The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Other Fellow, by F.
+Hopkinson Smith</title>
+<style type="text/css">
+
+ body {margin-left: 12%;
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+<pre>
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Other Fellow, by F. Hopkinson Smith
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Other Fellow
+
+Author: F. Hopkinson Smith
+
+Release Date: August 21, 2011 [EBook #37148]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE OTHER FELLOW ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Suzanne Shell and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+<div class="figcenter">
+<img src="images/cover.jpg" alt="Front cover" width="274" height="400"></div>
+<div class="figcenter">
+<img src="images/title.jpg" alt="Title page" width="285" height="450"></div>
+<br>
+<div class="box">
+<p class="ctr">
+<i>FICTION AND TRAVEL</i>
+</p>
+
+<p class="ctr">
+<i>By F. Hopkinson Smith.</i>
+</p>
+<hr class="tiny">
+<p>
+CALEB WEST, MASTER DIVER. Illustrated. 12mo, $1.50.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+TOM GROGAN. Illustrated. 12mo, gilt top, $1.50.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+THE OTHER FELLOW. Illustrated. 12mo, $1.50.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A GENTLEMAN VAGABOND, AND SOME OTHERS. 16mo, $1.25.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+COLONEL CARTER OF CARTERSVILLE. With 20 illustrations by
+the author and E. W. Kemble. 16mo, $1.25.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A DAY AT LAGUERRE'S AND OTHER DAYS. 16mo, $1.25.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A WHITE UMBRELLA IN MEXICO. Illustrated by the author.
+16mo, gilt top, $1.50.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+GONDOLA DAYS. Illustrated. 12mo, $1.50.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+WELL-WORN ROADS OF SPAIN, HOLLAND, AND ITALY, traveled by
+a Painter in search of the Picturesque. With 16 full-page
+phototype reproductions of water-color drawings, and text
+by <span class="sc">F. Hopkinson Smith</span>, profusely illustrated
+with pen-and ink sketches. A Holiday volume. Folio, gilt
+top, $15.00.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+THE SAME. <i>Popular Edition.</i> Including some of the
+illustrations of the above. 16mo, gilt top, $1.25.
+</p>
+
+
+<p class="ctr">
+HOUGHTON, MIFFLIN &#38; CO.<br>
+<span class="sc">Boston and New York.</span>
+</p>
+</div>
+
+<br>
+<p class="ctr">
+<b><big>THE OTHER FELLOW</big></b>
+</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="frontis"><img src="images/frontis.jpg" alt="MISS NANNIE GIB MARSE TOM BOLING HER HAN" width="450" height="316"></a></div>
+<p class="caption">"MISS NANNIE GIB MARSE TOM BOLING HER HAN'"<br>
+(<i>Page 63</i>)
+</p>
+
+
+<br>
+<h1>
+<i>The Other Fellow</i>
+</h1>
+<br>
+<h2>
+<i>By F. HOPKINSON SMITH</i>
+</h2>
+
+<div class="figcenter"><img src="images/logo.jpg" alt="Publisher's logo" width="100" height="128"></div>
+
+<br>
+<h4>
+BOSTON AND NEW YORK<br>
+HOUGHTON, MIFFLIN AND COMPANY<br>
+</h4>
+
+<h4>
+The Riverside Press, Cambridge<br>
+1900
+</h4>
+
+<h4>
+COPYRIGHT, 1899, BY F. HOPKINSON SMITH<br>
+ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
+</h4>
+
+<hr class="med">
+
+
+<p class="ctr">
+<big><b>CONTENTS</b></big>
+</p>
+
+<table summary="Contents">
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">&nbsp;</td>
+<td class="pg"><small>PAGE</small></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">Dick Sands, Convict</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#1">1</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">A Kentucky Cinderella</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#35">35</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">A Waterlogged Town</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#65">65</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">The Boy in the Cloth Cap</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#71">71</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">Between Showers in Dort</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#82">82</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">One of Bob's Tramps</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#113">113</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">According to the Law</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#124">124</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">"Never had no Sleep"</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#162">162</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">The Man with the Empty Sleeve</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#169">169</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">"Tincter ov Iron"</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#200">200</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">"Five Meals for a Dollar"</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#206">206</a></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+
+<br><br>
+
+<p class="ctr">
+<big><b>LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS</b></big>
+</p>
+
+<table summary="List of Illustrations">
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">&nbsp;</td>
+<td class="pg"><small>PAGE</small></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">"Miss Nannie gib Marse Tom Boling
+her han'" (page 63)</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#frontis"><i>Frontispiece</i></a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">Aunt Chloe</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#36">36</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">"Her head crammed full of hifalutin' notions"</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#66">66</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">Through streets embowered in trees</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#82i">82</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">The gossips lean in the doorways</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#88">88</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">Drenched leaves quivering</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#94">94</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">An ancient Groote Kerk</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#108">108</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td class="txt">"Forty-two cents"</td>
+<td class="pg"><a href="#216">216</a></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+
+<hr class="med">
+
+<a name="1">&nbsp;</a>
+<p class="chapter">
+DICK SANDS, CONVICT.
+</p>
+
+
+<p class="head">
+I
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropT.jpg" alt="T" width="100" height="100" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">he</span> stage stopped at a disheartened-looking tavern with a sagging
+porch and sprawling wooden steps. A fat man with a good-natured face,
+tagged with a gray chin whisker, bareheaded, and without a coat&#8212;there
+was snow on the ground, too&#8212;and who said he was the landlord, lifted
+my yellow bag from one of the long chintz-covered stage cushions, and
+preceded me through a sanded hall into a low-ceiled room warmed by a
+red-hot stove, and lighted by windows filled with geraniums in full
+bloom. The effect of this color was so surprising, and the contrast to
+the desolate surroundings outside so grateful, that, without stopping
+to register my name, I drew up a chair and joined the circle of baking
+loungers. My oversight was promptly noted by the clerk&#8212;a sallow-faced
+young man with an uncomfortably high collar, red necktie, and stooping
+shoulders&#8212;and as promptly corrected by his dipping a pen in a wooden
+inkstand and holding the book on his knee until I could add my own
+superscription to those on its bespattered page. He had been
+considerate enough not to ask me to rise.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The landlord studied the signature, his spectacles on his nose, and
+remarked in a kindly tone:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, you're the man what's going to lecture to the college."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes; how far is it from here?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Bout two miles out, Bingville way. You'll want a team, won't you? If
+I'd knowed it was you when yer got out I'd told the driver to come
+back for you. But it's all right&#8212;he's got to stop here again in half
+an hour&#8212;soon 's he leaves the mail."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I thanked him and asked him to see that the stage called for me at
+half-past seven, as I was to speak at eight o'clock. He nodded in
+assent, dropped into a rocking chair, and guided a spittoon into range
+with his foot. Then he backed away a little and began to scrutinize my
+face. Something about me evidently puzzled him. A leaning mirror that
+hung over a washstand reflected his head and shoulders, and gave me
+every expression that flitted across his good-natured countenance.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+His summing up was evidently favorable, for his scrutinizing look gave
+place to a benign smile which widened into curves around his mouth and
+lost itself in faint ripples under his eyes. Hitching his chair
+closer, he spread his fat knees, and settled his broad shoulders,
+lazily stroking his chin whisker all the while with his puffy fingers.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Guess you ain't been at the business long," he said kindly. "Last one
+we had a year ago looked kinder peaked." The secret of his peculiar
+interest was now out. "Must be awful tough on yer throat, havin' to
+holler so. I wasn't up to the show, but the fellers said they heard
+him 'fore they got to the crossin'. 'Twas spring weather and the
+winders was up. He didn't have no baggage&#8212;only a paper box and a
+strap. I got supper for him when he come back, and he did eat
+hearty&#8212;did me good to watch him." Then, looking at the clock and
+recalling his duties as a host, he leaned over, and shielding his
+mouth with his hand, so as not to be overheard by the loungers, said
+in a confidential tone, "Supper'll be on in half an hour, if you want
+to clean up. I'll see you get what you want. Your room's first on the
+right&#8212;you can't miss it."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I expressed my appreciation of his timely suggestion, and picking up
+the yellow bag myself&#8212;hall-boys are scarce in these localities&#8212;mounted
+the steps to my bedroom.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Within the hour&#8212;fully equipped in the regulation costume, swallow-tail,
+white tie, and white waistcoat&#8212;I was again hugging the stove, for
+my bedroom had been as cold as a barn.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+My appearance created something of a sensation. A tall man in a
+butternut suit, with a sinister face, craned his head as I passed, and
+the sallow-faced clerk leaned over the desk in an absorbed way, his
+eyes glued to my shirt front. The others looked stolidly at the red
+bulb of the stove. No remarks were made&#8212;none aloud, the splendor of
+my appearance and the immaculate nature of my appointments seeming to
+have paralyzed general conversation for the moment. This silence
+continued. I confess I did not know how to break it. Tavern stoves are
+often trying ordeals to the wayfarer; the silent listeners with the
+impassive leather faces and foxlike eyes disconcert him; he knows just
+what they will say about him when they go out. The awkward stillness
+was finally broken by a girl in blue gingham opening a door and
+announcing supper.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It was one of those frying-pan feasts of eggs, bacon, and doughnuts,
+with canned corn in birds' bathtubs, plenty of green pickles, and dabs
+of home-made preserves in pressed glass saucers. It occupied a few
+moments only. When it was over, I resumed my chair by the stove.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The night had evidently grown colder. The landlord had felt it, for he
+had put on his coat; so had a man with a dyed mustache and heavy red
+face, whom I had left tipped back against the wall, and who was now
+raking out the ashes with a poker. So had the butternut man, who had
+moved two diameters nearer the centre of comfort. All doubts, however,
+were dispelled by the arrival of a thickset man with ruddy cheeks, who
+slammed the door behind him and moved quickly toward the stove,
+shedding the snow from his high boots as he walked. He nodded to the
+landlord and spread his stiff fingers to the red glow. A faint wreath
+of white steam arose from his coonskin overcoat, filling the room with
+the odor of wet horse blankets and burned leather. The landlord left
+the desk, where he had been figuring with the clerk, approached my
+chair, and pointing to the new arrival, said:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"This is the driver I been expectin' over from Hell's Diggings. He'll
+take you. This man"&#8212;he now pointed to me&#8212;"wants to go to the college
+at 7.30."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The new arrival shifted his whip to the other hand, looked me all
+over, his keen and penetrating eye resting for an instant on my white
+shirt and waistcoat, and answered slowly, still looking at me, but
+addressing the landlord:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"He'll have to get somebody else. I got to take Dick Sands over to
+Millwood Station; his mother's took bad again."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What, Dick Sands?" came a voice from the other side of the stove. It
+was the man in the butternut suit.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Why, Dick Sands," replied the driver in a positive tone.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Not <i>Dick Sands</i>?" The voice expressed not only surprise but
+incredulity.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, DICK SANDS," shouted the driver in a tone that carried with it
+his instant intention of breaking anybody's head who doubted the
+statement.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Gosh! that so? When did he git out?" cried the butternut man.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, a month back. He's been up in Hell's Diggin's ever since." Then
+finding that no one impugned his veracity, he added in a milder tone:
+"His old mother's awful sick up to her sister's back of Millwood. He
+got word a while ago."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, this gentleman's got to speak at the college, and our team
+won't be back in time." The landlord pronounced the word "gentleman"
+with emphasis. The white waistcoat had evidently gotten in its fine
+work.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Let Dick walk," broke in the clerk. "He's used to it, and used to
+runnin', too"&#8212;this last with a dry laugh in spite of an angry glance
+from his employer.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, Dick won't walk," snapped the driver, his voice rising. "He'll
+ride like a white man, he will, and that's all there is to it. His
+leg's bad ag'in."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+These remarks were not aimed at me nor at the room. They were fired
+pointblank at the clerk. I kept silent; so did the clerk.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What time was you goin' to take Dick?" inquired the landlord in a
+conciliatory tone.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Bout 7.20&#8212;time to catch the 8.10."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, now, why can't you take this man along? You can go to the
+Diggings for Dick, and then"&#8212;pointing again at me&#8212;"you can drop him
+at the college and keep on to the station. 'Tain't much out of the
+way."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The driver scanned me closely and answered coldly:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Guess his kind don't want to mix in with Dick"&#8212;and started for the
+door.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I have no objection," I answered meekly, "provided I can reach the
+lecture hall in time."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The driver halted, hit the spittoon squarely in the middle, and said
+with deep earnestness and with a slight trace of deference:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Guess you don't know it all, stranger. Dick's served time. Been up
+twice."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Convict?"&#8212;my voice evidently betrayed my surprise.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You've struck it fust time&#8212;last trip was for five years."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He stood whip in hand, his fur cap pulled over his ears, his eyes
+fixed on mine, noting the effect of the shot. Every other eye in the
+room was similarly occupied.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I had no desire to walk to Bingville in the cold. I felt, too, the
+necessity of proving myself up to the customary village standard in
+courage and complacency.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"That don't worry me a bit, my friend. There are a good many of us out
+of jail that ought to be in, and a good many in that ought to be out."
+I said this calmly, like a man of wide experience and knowledge of the
+world, one who had traveled extensively, and whose knowledge of
+convicts and other shady characters was consequently large and varied.
+The prehistoric age of this epigram was apparently unnoticed by the
+driver, for he started forward, grasped my hand, and blurted out in a
+whole-souled, hearty way, strangely in contrast with his former
+manner:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You ain't so gol-darned stuck up, be ye? Yes, I'll take ye, and glad
+to." Then he stooped over and laid his hand on my shoulder and said in
+a softened voice: "When ye git 'longside o' Dick you tell him that;
+it'll please him," and he stalked out and shut the door behind him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Another dead silence fell upon the group. Then a citizen on the other
+side of the stove, by the aid of his elbows, lifted himself
+perpendicularly, unhooked a coat from a peg, and remarked to himself
+in a tone that expressed supreme disgust:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Please him! In a pig's eye it will," and disappeared into the night.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Only two loungers were now left&#8212;the butternut man with the sinister
+expression, and the red-faced man with the dyed mustache.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The landlord for the second time dropped into a chair beside me.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I knowed Dick was out, but I didn't say nothing, so many of these
+fellers 'round here is down on him. The night his time was up Dick
+come in here on his way home and asked after his mother. He hadn't
+heard from her for a month, and was nigh worried to death about her. I
+told him she was all right, and had him in to dinner. He'd fleshed up
+a bit and nobody didn't catch on who he was,&#8212;bein' away nigh five
+years,&#8212;and so I passed him off for a drummer."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+At this the red-faced man who had been tilted back, his feet on the
+iron rod encircling the stove, brought them down with a bang,
+stretched his arms above his head, and said with a yawn, addressing
+the pots of geraniums on the window sill, "Them as likes jail-birds
+can have jail-birds," and lounged out of the room, followed by the
+citizen in butternut. It was apparent that the supper hour of the
+group had arrived. It was equally evident that the hospitality of the
+fireside did not extend to the table.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You heard that fellow, didn't you?" said the landlord, turning to me
+after a moment's pause. "You'd think to hear him talk there warn't
+nobody honest 'round here but him. That's Chris Rankin&#8212;he keeps a rum
+mill up to the Forks and sells tanglefoot and groceries to the miners.
+By Sunday mornin' he's got 'bout every cent they've earned. There
+ain't a woman in the settlement wouldn't be glad if somebody would
+break his head. I'd rather be Dick Sands than him. Dick never drank a
+drop in his life, and won't let nobody else if he can help it. That's
+what that slouch hates him for, and that's what he hates me for."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The landlord spoke with some feeling&#8212;so much so that I squared my
+chair and faced him to listen the better. His last remark, too,
+explained a sign tacked over the desk reading, "No liquors sold here,"
+and which had struck me as unusual when I entered.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What was this man's crime?" I asked. "There seems to be some
+difference of opinion about him."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"His crime, neighbor, was because there was a lot of fellers that
+didn't have no common sense&#8212;that's what his crime was. I've known
+Dick since he was knee-high to a barrel o' taters, and there warn't no
+better"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"But he was sent up the second time," I interrupted, glancing at my
+watch. "So the driver said." I had not the slightest interest in Mr.
+Richard Sands, his crimes or misfortunes.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, and they'd sent him up the third time if Judge Polk had lived.
+The first time it was a pocket-book and three dollars, and the second
+time it was a ham. Polk did that. Polk's dead now. God help him if
+he'd been alive when Dick got out the last time. First question he
+asked me after I told him his mother was all right was whether 'twas
+true Polk was dead. When I told him he was he didn't say nothin' at
+first&#8212;just looked down on the floor and then he said slow-like:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'If Polk had had any common sense, Uncle Jimmy,'&#8212;he always calls me
+'Uncle Jimmy,'&#8212;'he'd saved himself a heap o' worry and me a good deal
+o' sufferin'. I'm glad he's dead.'"
+</p>
+
+<br>
+<p class="head">
+II
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropT.jpg" alt="T" width="100" height="100" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">he</span> driver arrived on the minute, backed up to the sprawling wooden
+steps, and kicked open the door of the waiting-room with his foot.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"All right, boss, I got two passengers 'stead o' one, but you won't
+kick, I know. You git in; I'll go for the mail." The promotion and the
+confidential tone were intended as a compliment.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I slipped into my fur overcoat; slid my manuscript into the outside
+pocket, and followed the driver out into the cold night. The only
+light visible came from a smoky kerosene lamp boxed in at the far end
+of the stage and protected by a pane of glass labeled in red paint,
+"Fare, ten cents."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Close to its rays sat a man, and close to the man&#8212;so close that I
+mistook her for an overcoat thrown over his arm&#8212;cuddled a little
+girl, the light of the lamp falling directly on her face. She was
+about ten years of age, and wore a cheap woolen hood tied close to her
+face, and a red shawl crossed over her chest and knotted behind her
+back. Her hair was yellow and weather-burned, as if she had played out
+of doors all her life; her eyes were pale blue, and her face freckled.
+Neither she nor the man made any answer to my salutation.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The child looked up into the man's face and shrugged her shoulders
+with a slight shiver. The man drew her closer to him, as if to warm
+her the better, and felt her chapped red hands. In the movement his
+face came into view. He was, perhaps, thirty years of age&#8212;wiry and
+well built, with an oval face ending in a pointed Vandyke beard;
+piercing brown eyes, finely chiseled nose, and a well-modeled mouth
+over which drooped a blond mustache. He was dressed in a dark blue
+flannel shirt, with loose sailor collar tied with a red 'kerchief, and
+a black, stiff-brimmed army-shaped hat a little drawn down over his
+eyes. Buttoned over his chest was a heavy waistcoat made of a white
+and gray deerskin, with the hair on the outside. His trousers, which
+fitted snugly his slender, shapely legs, were tucked into his boots.
+He wore no coat, despite the cold.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A typical young westerner, I said to myself&#8212;one of the bone and sinew
+of the land&#8212;accustomed to live anywhere in these mountains&#8212;cold
+proof, of course, or he'd wear a coat on a night like this. Taking his
+little sister home, I suppose. The country will never go to the dogs
+as long as we have these young fellows to fall back upon. Then my eyes
+rested with pleasure on the pointed beard, the peculiar curve of the
+hat-brim, the slender waist corrugating the soft fur of the deerskin
+waistcoat, and the peculiar set of his trousers and boots&#8212;like those
+of an Austrian on parade. And how picturesque, I thought. What an
+admirable costume for the ideal cowboy or the romantic mountain ranger
+who comes in at the nick of time to save the young maiden; and what a
+hit the favorite of the footlights would make if he could train his
+physique down to such wire-drawn, alert, panther-like outlines and&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A heavy object struck the boot of the stage and interrupted my
+meditations. It was the mail-bag. The next instant the driver's head
+was thrust in the door.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Dick, this is the man I told you was goin' 'long far as Bingville.
+He's got a show up to the college."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I started, hardly believing my ears. Shades of D'Artagnan, Davy
+Crockett, and Daniel Boone! Could this lithe, well-knit, brown-eyed
+young Robin Hood be a convict?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Are you Dick Sands?" I faltered out.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, that's what they call me when I'm out of jail. When I'm in I'm
+known as One Hundred and Two."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He spoke calmly, quite as if I had asked him his age&#8212;the voice clear
+and low, with a certain cadence that surprised me all the more. His
+answer, too, convinced me that the driver had told him of my
+time-honored views on solitary confinement, and that it had disposed
+him to be more or less frank toward me. If he expected, however, any
+further outburst of sympathy from me he was disappointed. The surprise
+had been so great, and the impression he had made upon me so
+favorable, that it would have been impossible for me to remind him
+even in the remotest way of his former misfortunes.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The child looked at me with her pale eyes, and crept still closer,
+holding on to the man's arm, steadying herself as the stage bumped
+over the crossings.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+For some minutes I kept still, my topics of conversation especially
+adapted to convicts being limited. Despite my implied boasting to the
+driver, I had never, to my knowledge, met one before. Then, again, I
+had not yet adjusted my mind to the fact that the man before me had
+ever worn stripes. So I said, aimlessly:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Is that your little sister?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, I haven't got any little sister," still in the same calm voice.
+"This is Ben Mulford's girl; she lives next to me, and I am taking her
+down for the ride. She's coming back."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The child's hand stole along the man's knee, found his fingers and
+held on. I kept silence for a while, wondering what I would say next.
+I felt that to a certain extent I was this man's guest, and therefore
+under obligation to preserve the amenities. I began again:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"The driver tells me your mother's sick?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, she is. She went over to her sister's last week and got cold.
+She isn't what she was&#8212;I being away from her so much lately. I got
+two terms; last time for five years. Every little thing now knocks her
+out."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He raised his head and looked at me calmly&#8212;all over&#8212;examining each
+detail,&#8212;my derby hat, white tie, fur overcoat, along my arms to my
+gloves, and slowly down to my shoes.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I s'pose you never done no time?" He had no suspicion that I had; he
+only meant to be amiable.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No," I said, with equal simplicity, meeting him on his own
+ground&#8212;quite as if an attack of measles at some earlier age was under
+discussion, to which he had fallen a victim while I had escaped. As he
+spoke his fingers tightened over the child's hand. Then he turned and
+straightened her hood, tucking the loose strands of hair under its
+edge with his fingers.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You seem rather fond of that little girl; is she any relation?" I
+asked, forgetting that I had asked almost that same question before.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, she isn't any relation&#8212;just Ben Mulford's girl." He raised his
+other hand and pressed the child's head down upon the deerskin
+waistcoat, close into the fur, with infinite tenderness. The child
+reached up her small, chapped hand and laid it on his cheek, cuddling
+closer, a shy, satisfied smile overspreading her face.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+My topics were exhausted, and we rode on in silence, he sitting in
+front of me, his eyes now so completely hidden in the shadow of his
+broad-brimmed hat that I only knew they were fixed on me when some
+sudden tilt of the stage threw the light full on his face. I tried
+offering him a cigar, but he would not smoke&#8212;"had gotten out of the
+habit of it," he said, "being shut up so long. It didn't taste good to
+him, so he had given it up."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When the stage reached the crossing near the college gate and stopped,
+he asked quietly:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You get out here?" and lifted the child as he spoke so that her
+soiled shoes would not scrape my coat. In the action I saw that his
+leg pained him, for he bent it suddenly and put his hand on the
+kneecap.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I hope your mother will be better," I said. "Good-night; good-night,
+little girl."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Thank you; good-night," he answered quickly, with a strain of sadness
+that I had not caught before. The child raised her eyes to mine, but
+did not speak.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I mounted the hill to the big college building, and stopped under a
+light to look back; following with my eyes the stage on its way to the
+station. The child was on her knees, looking at me out of the window
+and waving her hand, but the man sat by the lamp, his head on his
+chest.
+</p>
+
+<hr class="short">
+
+<p>
+All through my discourse the picture of that keen-eyed, handsome young
+fellow, with his pointed beard and picturesque deerskin waistcoat, the
+little child cuddled down upon his breast, kept coming before me.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When I had finished, and was putting on my coat in the president's
+room,&#8212;the landlord had sent his team to bring me back,&#8212;I asked one
+of the professors, a dry, crackling, sandy-haired professor, with
+bulging eyes and watch-crystal spectacles, if he knew of a man by the
+name of Sands who had lived in Hell's Diggings with his mother, and
+who had served two terms in state's prison, and I related my
+experience in the stage, telling him of the impression his face and
+bearing had made upon me, and of his tenderness to the child beside
+him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, my dear sir, I never heard of him. Hell's Diggings is a most
+unsafe and unsavory locality. I would advise you to be very careful in
+returning. The rogue will probably be lying in wait to rob you of your
+fee;" and he laughed a little harsh laugh that sounded as if some one
+had suddenly torn a coarse rag.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"But the child with him," I said; "he seemed to love her."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"That's no argument, my dear sir. If he has been twice in state's
+prison he probably belongs to that class of degenerates in whom all
+moral sense is lacking. I have begun making some exhaustive
+investigations of the data obtainable on this subject, which I have
+embodied in a report, and which I propose sending to the State
+Committee on the treatment of criminals, and which"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Do you know any criminals personally?" I asked blandly, cutting
+short, as I could see, an extract from the report. His manner, too,
+strange to say, rather nettled me.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Thank God, no, sir; not one! Do you?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I am not quite sure," I answered. "I thought I had, but I may have
+been mistaken."
+</p>
+
+<br>
+<p class="head">
+III
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropW.jpg" alt="W" width="101" height="98" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">hen</span> I again mounted the sprawling steps of the disheartened-looking
+tavern, the landlord was sitting by the stove half asleep and alone.
+He had prepared a little supper, he said, as he led the way, with a
+benign smile, into the dining-room, where a lonely bracket lamp,
+backed by a tin reflector, revealed a table holding a pitcher of milk,
+ a saucer of preserves, and some pieces of leather beef about the size
+used in repairing shoes.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Come, and sit down by me," I said. "I want to talk to you about this
+young fellow Sands. Tell me everything you know."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, you saw him; clean and pert-lookin', ain't he? Don't look much
+like a habitual criminal, as Polk called him, does he?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, he certainly does not; but give me the whole story." I was in a
+mood either to reserve decision or listen to a recommendation of
+mercy.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Want me to tell you about the pocketbook or that ham scrape?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Everything from the beginning," and I reached for the scraps of beef
+and poured out a glass of milk.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, you saw Chris Rankin, didn't you,&#8212;that fellow that talked
+about jail-birds? Well, one night about six or seven years ago,"&#8212;the
+landlord had now drawn out a chair from the other side of the table
+and was sitting opposite me, leaning forward, his arms on the
+cloth,&#8212;"maybe six years ago, a jay of a farmer stopped at Rankin's
+and got himself plumb full o' tanglefoot. When he come to pay he
+hauled out a wallet and chucked it over to Chris and told him to take
+it out. The wallet struck the edge of the counter and fell on the
+floor, and out come a wad o' bills. The only other man besides him and
+Chris in the bar-room was Dick. It was Saturday night, and Dick had
+come in to git his paper, which was always left to Rankin's. Dick seen
+he was drunk, and he picked the wallet up and handed it back to the
+farmer. About an hour after that the farmer come a-runnin' in to
+Rankin's sober as a deacon, a-hollerin' that he'd been robbed, and
+wanted to know where Dick was. He said that he had had two rolls o'
+bills; one was in an envelope with three dollars in it that he'd got
+from the bank, and the other was the roll he paid Chris with. Dick, he
+claimed, was the last man who had handled the wallet, and he vowed
+he'd stole the envelope with the three dollars when he handed it back
+to him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"When the trial come off everything went dead ag'in Dick. The cashier
+of the bank swore he had given the farmer the money and envelope, and
+in three new one-dollar bills of the bank, mind you, for the farmer
+had sold some ducks for his wife and wanted clean money for her. Chris
+swore he seen Dick pick it up and fix the money all straight again for
+the farmer; the farmer's wife swore she had took the money out of her
+husband's pocket, and that when she opened the wallet the envelope was
+gone, and the farmer, who was so dumb he couldn't write his name,
+swore that he hadn't stopped no place between Chris Rankin's and home,
+'cept just a minute to fix his traces t'other side of Big Pond Woods.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Dick's mother, of course, was nigh crazy, and she come to me and I
+went and got Lawyer White. It come up 'fore Judge Polk. After we had
+all swore to Dick's good character and, mind you, there warn't one of
+'em could say a word ag'in him 'cept that he lived in Hell's Diggin's,
+Lawyer White began his speech, clamin' that Dick had always been
+square as a brick, and that the money must be found on Dick or
+somewheres nigh him 'fore they could prove he took it.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, the jury was the kind we always git 'round here, and they done
+what Polk told 'em to in his charge,&#8212;just as they always do,&#8212;and
+Dick was found guilty before them fellers left their seats. The mother
+give a shriek and fell in a heap on the floor, but Dick never changed
+a muscle nor said a word. When Polk asked him if he had anything to
+say, he stood up and turned his back on Polk, and faced the
+court-room, which was jam full, for everybody knowed him and everybody
+liked him&#8212;you couldn't help it.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'You people have knowed me here,' Dick says, 'since I was a boy, and
+you've knowed my mother. I ain't never in times back done nothin' I
+was ashamed of, and I ain't now, and you know it. I tell you, men, I
+didn't take that money.' Then he faced the jury. 'I don't know,' he
+said, 'as I blame you. Most of you don't know no better and those o'
+you who do are afraid to say it; but you, Judge Polk,' and he squared
+himself and pointed his finger straight at him, 'you claim to be a man
+of eddication, and so there ain't no excuse for you. You've seen me
+grow up here, and if you had any common sense you'd know that a man
+like me couldn't steal that man's money, and you'd know, too, that he
+was too drunk to know what had become of it.' Then he stopped and said
+in a low voice, and with his teeth set, looking right into Polk's
+eyes: 'Now I'm ready to take whatever you choose to give me, but
+remember one thing, I'll settle with you if I ever come back for
+puttin' this misery on to my mother, and don't you forget it.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Polk got a little white about the gills, but he give Dick a year, and
+they took him away to Stoneburg.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"After that the mother ran down and got poorer and poorer, and folks
+avoided her, and she got behind and had to sell her stuff, and a month
+before his time was out she got sick and pretty near died. Dick went
+straight home and never left her day nor night, and just stuck to her
+and nursed her like any girl would a-done, and got her well again. Of
+course folks was divided, and it got red-hot 'round here. Some
+believed him innercent, and some believed him guilty. Lawyer White and
+fellers like him stuck to him, but Rankin's gang was down on him; and
+when he come into Chris's place for his paper same as before, all the
+bums that hang 'round there got up and left, and Chris told Dick he
+didn't want him there no more. That kinder broke the boy's heart,
+though he didn't say nothing, and after that he would go off up in the
+woods by himself, or he'd go huntin' ches'nuts or picking flowers, all
+the children after him. Every child in the settlement loved him, and
+couldn't stay away from him. Queer, ain't it, how folks would trust
+their chil'ren. All the folks in Hell's Diggin's did, anyhow."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes," I interrupted, "there was one with him to-night in the stage."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"That's right. He always has one or two boys and girls 'long with him;
+says nothin' ain't honest, no more, 'cept chil'ren and dogs.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, when his mother got 'round ag'in all right, Dick started in to
+get something to do. He couldn't get nothin' here, so he went acrost
+the mountains to Castleton and got work in a wagon fact'ry. When it
+come pay day and they asked him his name he said out loud, Dick Sands,
+of Hell's Diggin's. This give him away, and the men wouldn't work with
+him, and he had to go. I see him the mornin' he got back. He come in
+and asked for me, and I went out, and he said, 'Uncle Jimmy, they mean
+I sha'n't work 'round here. They won't give me no work, and when I git
+it they won't let me stay. Now, by God!'&#8212;and he slammed his fist down
+on the desk&#8212;'they'll support me and my mother without workin',' and
+he went out.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Next thing I heard Dick had come into Rankin's and picked up a ham
+and walked off with it. Chris, he allus 'lowed, hurt him worse than
+any one else around here, and so maybe he determined to begin on him.
+Chris was standin' at the bar when he picked up the ham, and he
+grabbed a gun and started for him. Dick waited a-standin' in the road,
+and just as Chris was a-pullin' the trigger, he jumped at him,
+plantin' his fist in 'tween Chris's eyes. Then he took his gun and
+went off with the ham. Chris didn't come to for an hour. Then Dick
+barricaded himself in his house, put his mother in the cellar, strung
+a row of cartridges 'round his waist, and told 'em to come on. Well,
+his mother plead with him not to do murder, and after a day he give
+himself up and come out.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"At the trial the worst scared man was Polk. Dick had dropped in on
+him once or twice after he got out, tellin' him how he couldn't git no
+work and askin' him to speak up and set him straight with the folks.
+They do say that Polk never went out o' night when Dick was home,
+'fraid he'd waylay him&#8212;though I knew Polk was givin' himself a good
+deal of worry for nothin', for Dick warn't the kind to hit a man on
+the sly. When Polk see who it was a-comin' into court he called the
+constable and asked if Dick had been searched, and when he found he
+had he told Ike Martin, the constable, to stand near the bench in case
+the prisoner got ugly.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"But Dick never said a word, 'cept to say he took the ham and he never
+intended to pay for it, and he'd take it again whenever his mother was
+hungry.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"So Polk give him five years, sayin' it was his second offense, and
+that he was a 'habitual criminal.' It was all over in half an hour,
+and Ike Martin and the sheriff had Dick in a buggy and on the way to
+Stoneburg. They reached the jail about nine o'clock at night, and
+drove up to the gate. Well, sir, Ike got out on one side and the
+sheriff he got out on t'other, so they could get close to him when he
+got down, and, by gosh! 'fore they knowed where they was at, Dick give
+a spring clear over the dashboard and that's the last they see of him
+for two months. One day, after they'd hunted him high and low and lay
+'round his mother's cabin, and jumped in on her half a dozen times in
+the middle of the night, hopin' to get him,&#8212;for Polk had offered a
+reward of five hundred dollars, dead or alive,&#8212;Ike come in to my
+place all het up and his eyes a-hangin' out, and he say, 'Gimme your
+long gun, quick, we got Dick Sands.' I says, 'How do you know?' and he
+says, 'Some boys seen smoke comin' out of a mineral hole half a mile
+up the mountain above Hell's Diggin's, and Dick's in there with a bed
+and blanket, and we're goin' to lay for him to-night and plug him when
+he comes out if he don't surrender.' And I says, 'You can't have no
+gun o' mine to shoot Dick, and if I knowed where he was I'd go tell
+him.' The room was full when he asked for my gun, and some o' the boys
+from Hell's Diggin's heard him and slid off through the woods, and
+when the sheriff and his men got there they see the smoke still comin'
+up, and lay in the bushes all night watchin'. 'Bout an hour after
+daylight they crep' up. The fire was out and so was Dick, and all they
+found was a chicken half cooked and a quilt off his mother's bed.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Bout a week after that, one Saturday night, a feller come runnin' up
+the street from the market, sayin' Dick had walked into his place just
+as he was closin' up,&#8212;he had a stall in the public market under the
+city hall, where the court is,&#8212;and asked him polite as you please for
+a cup of coffee and a piece of bread, and before he could holler Dick
+was off again with the bread under his arm. Well, of course, nobody
+didn't believe him, for they knowed Dick warn't darn fool enough to be
+loafin' 'round a place within twenty foot of the room where Polk
+sentenced him. Some said the feller was crazy, and some said it was a
+put-up job to throw Ike and the others off the scent. But the next
+night Dick, with his gun handy in the hollow of his arm, and his hat
+cocked over his eye, stepped up to the cook shop in the corner of the
+market and helped himself to a pie and a chunk o' cheese right under
+their very eyes, and 'fore they could say 'scat,' he was off ag'in and
+didn't leave no more tracks than a cat.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"By this time the place was wild. Fellers was gettin' their guns, and
+Ike Martin was runnin' here and there organizing posses, and most
+every other man you'd meet had a gun and was swore in as a deputy to
+git Dick and some of the five hundred dollars' reward. They hung
+'round the market, and they patrolled the streets, and they had signs
+and countersigns, and more tomfoolery than would run a circus. Dick
+lay low and never let on, and nobody didn't see him for another week,
+when a farmer comin' in with milk 'bout daylight had the life pretty
+nigh scared out o' him by Dick stopping him, sayin' he was thirsty,
+and then liftin' the lid off the tin without so much as 'by your
+leave,' and takin' his fill of the can. 'Bout a week after that the
+rope got tangled up in the belfry over the court-house so they
+couldn't ring for fires, and the janitor went up to fix it, and when
+he came down his legs was shakin' so he couldn't stand. What do you
+think he'd found?" And the landlord leaned over and broke out in a
+laugh, striking the table with the flat of his hand until every plate
+and tumbler rattled.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I made no answer.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"By gosh, there was Dick sound asleep! He had a bed and blankets and
+lots o' provisions, and was just as comfortable as a bug in a rug.
+He'd been there ever since he got out of the mineral hole! Tell you I
+got to laugh whenever I think of it. Dick laughed 'bout it himself
+t'other day when he told me what fun he had listenin' to Ike and the
+deputies plannin' to catch him. There ain't another man around here
+who'd been smart enough to pick out the belfry. He was right over the
+room in the court-house where they was, ye see, and he could look down
+'tween the cracks and hear every word they said. Rainy nights he'd
+sneak out, and his mother would come down to the market, and he'd see
+her outside. They never tracked her, of course, when she come there.
+He told me she wanted him to go clean away somewheres, but he wouldn't
+leave her.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"When the janitor got his breath he busted in on Ike and the others
+sittin' 'round swappin' lies how they'd catch Dick, and Ike reached
+for his gun and crep' up the ladder with two deputies behind him, and
+Ike was so scared and so 'fraid he'd lose the money that he fired
+'fore Dick got on his feet. The ball broke his leg, and they all
+jumped in and clubbed him over the head and carried him downstairs for
+dead in his blankets, and laid him on a butcher's table in the market,
+and all the folks in the market crowded 'round to look at him, lyin'
+there with his head hangin' down over the table like a stuck calf's,
+and his clothes all bloody. Then Ike handcuffed him and started for
+Stoneburg in a wagon 'fore Dick come to."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"That's why he couldn't walk to-night," I asked, "and why the driver
+took him over in the stage?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, that was it. He'll never get over it. Sometimes he's all right,
+and then ag'in it hurts him terrible, 'specially when the weather's
+bad.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"All the time he was up to Stoneburg them last four years&#8212;he got a
+year off for good behavior&#8212;he kept makin' little things and sellin'
+'em to the visitors. Everybody went to his cell&#8212;it was the first
+place the warders took 'em, and they all bought things from Dick. He
+had a nice word for everybody, kind and comforting-like. He was the
+handiest feller you ever see. When he got out he had twenty-nine
+dollars. He give every cent to his mother. Warden told him when he
+left he hadn't had no better man in the prison since he had been
+'p'inted. And there ain't no better feller now. It's a darned mean
+shame how Chris Rankin and them fellers is down on him, knowin', too,
+how it all turned out."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I leaned back in my chair and looked at the landlord. I was conscious
+of a slight choking in my throat which could hardly be traced to the
+dryness of the beef. I was conscious, too, of a peculiar affection of
+the eyes. Two or three lamps seemed to be swimming around the room,
+and one or more blurred landlords were talking to me with elbows on
+tables.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What do you think yourself about that money of the farmer's?" I asked
+automatically, though I do not think even now that I had the slightest
+suspicion of his guilt. "Do you believe he stole the three dollars
+when he handed the wallet back?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Stole 'em? Not by a d&#8212;&#8212; sight! Didn't I tell you? Thought I had.
+That galoot of a farmer dropped it in the woods 'longside the road
+when he got out to fix his traces, and he was too full of Chris
+Rankin's rum to remember it, and after Dick had been sent up for the
+second time, the second time now, mind ye, and had been in two years
+for walking off with Rankin's ham, a lot of school children huntin'
+for ches'nuts come upon that same envelope in the ditch with them
+three new dollars in it, covered up under the leaves and the weeds
+a-growin' over it. Ben Mulford's girl found it."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What, the child he had with him tonight?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, little freckle-faced girl with white eyes. Oh, I tell you Dick's
+awful fond of that kid."
+</p>
+
+
+
+
+<a name="35">&nbsp;</a>
+<p class="chapter">
+A KENTUCKY CINDERELLA
+</p>
+
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropI.jpg" alt="I" width="105" height="100" align="left" hspace="3"> <span class="dcap">was</span> bending over my easel, hard at work upon a full-length portrait
+of a young girl in a costume of fifty years ago, when the door of my
+studio opened softly and Aunt Chloe came in.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Good-mawnin', suh! I did n' think you'd come to-day, bein' a Sunday,"
+she said, with a slight bend of her knees. "I'll jes' sweep up a lil
+mite; doan' ye move, I won't 'sturb ye."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Aunt Chloe had first opened my door a year before with a note from
+Marny, a brother brush, which began with "Here is an old Southern
+mammy who has seen better days; paint her if you can," and ended with,
+"Any way, give her a job."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The bearer of the note was indeed the ideal mammy, even to the
+bandanna handkerchief bound about her head, and the capacious waist
+and ample bosom&#8212;the lullaby resting-place for many a child, white and
+black. I had never seen a real one in the flesh before. I had heard
+about them in my earlier days. Daddy Billy, my father's body servant
+and my father's slave, who lived to be ninety-four, had told me of his
+own Aunt Mirey, who had died in the old days, but too far back for me
+to remember. And I had listened, when a boy, to the traditions
+connected with the plantations of my ancestors,&#8212;of the Keziahs and
+Mammy Crouches and Mammy Janes,&#8212;but I had never looked into the eyes
+of one of the old school until I saw Aunt Chloe, nor had I ever fully
+realized how quaintly courteous and gentle one of them could be until,
+with an old-time manner, born of a training seldom found outside of
+the old Southern homes, she bent forward, spread her apron with both
+hands, and with a little backward dip had said as she left me that
+first day: "Thank ye, suh! I'll come eve'y Sunday mawnin'. I'll do my
+best to please ye, an' I specs I kin."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I do not often work on Sunday, but my picture had been too long
+delayed waiting for a faded wedding dress worn once by the original
+when she was a bride, and which had only been found when two of her
+descendants had ransacked their respective garrets.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Mus' be mighty driv, suh," she said, "a-workin' on de Sabbath day.
+Golly, but dat's a purty lady!" and she put down her pail. "I see it
+las' Sunday when I come in, but she didn't had dem ruffles 'round her
+neck den dat you done gib her. 'Clar' to goodness, dat chile look like
+she was jes' a-gwine to speak."
+</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="36"><img src="images/001.jpg" alt="AUNT CHLOE" width="350" height="450"></a></div>
+<p class="caption">AUNT CHLOE
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Aunt Chloe was leaning on her broom, her eyes scrutinizing the
+portrait.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, if dat doan' beat de lan'. I ain't never seen none o' dem
+frocks since de ole times. An' dem lil low shoes wid de ribbons
+crossed on de ankles! She's de livin' pussonecation&#8212;she is so, for a
+fac'. Uhm! Uhm!" (It is difficult to convey this peculiar sound of
+complete approval in so many letters.)
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Did you ever know anybody like her?" I asked.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The old woman straightened her back, and for a moment her eyes looked
+into mine. I had often tried to draw from her something of her earlier
+life, but she had always evaded my questions. Marny had told me that
+his attempts had at first been equally disappointing.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Body as ole's me, suh, seen a plenty o' people." Then her eyes sought
+the canvas again.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+After a moment's pause she said, as if to herself: "You's de real
+quality, chile, dat you is; eve'y spec an' spinch o' ye."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I tried again.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Does it look like anybody you ever saw, Aunt Chloe?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"It do an' it don't," she answered critically. "De feet is like hern,
+but de eyes ain't."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Who?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, Miss Nannie." And she leaned again on her broom and looked down
+on the floor.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I heaped up a little pile of pigments on one corner of my palette and
+flattened them for a high light on a fold in the satin gown.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Who was Miss Nannie?" I asked carelessly. I was afraid the thread
+would break if I pulled too hard.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"One o' my chillen, honey." A peculiar softness came into her voice.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Tell me about her. It will help me get her eyes right, so you can
+remember her better. They don't look human enough to me anyhow" (this
+last to myself). "Where did she live?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Where dey all live&#8212;down in de big house. She warn't Marse Henry's
+real chile, but she come o' de blood. She didn't hab dem kind o' shoes
+on her footses when I fust see her, but she wore 'em when she lef' me.
+Dat she did." Her voice rose suddenly and her eyes brightened. "An'
+dem ain't nothin' to de way dey shined. I ain't never seen no satin
+slippers shine like dem slippers; dey was jes' ablaze!"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I worked on in silence. Marny had cautioned me not to be too curious.
+Some day she might open her heart and tell me wonderful stories of her
+earlier life, but I must not appear too anxious. She had become rather
+suspicious of strangers since she had moved North and lost track of
+her own people, Marny had said.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Aunt Chloe picked up her pail and began moving some easels into a far
+corner of my studio and piling the chairs in a heap. This done, she
+stopped again and stood behind me, looking intently at the canvas over
+my shoulder.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"My! My! ain't dat de ve'y image of dat frock? I kin see it now jes'
+as Miss Nannie come down de stairs. But you got to put dat gold chain
+on it 'fore it gits to be de ve'y 'spress image. I had it roun' my own
+neck once; I know jes' how it looked."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I laid down my palette, and picking up a piece of chalk asked her to
+describe it so that I could make an outline.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"It was long an' heavy, an' it woun' roun' de neck twice an' hung down
+to de wais'. An' dat watch on de end of it! Well, I ain't seen none
+like dat one sence. I 'clar' to ye it was jes' 's teeny as one o' dem
+lil biscuits I used to make for 'er when she come in de kitchen&#8212;an'
+she was dere most of de time. Dey didn't care nuffin for her much. Let
+'er go roun' barefoot half de time, an' her hair a-fiyin'. Only one
+good frock to her name, an' dat warn't nuffin but calico. I used to
+wash dat many a time for her long 'fore she was outen her bed. Allus
+makes my blood bile to dis day whenever I think of de way dey treated
+dat chile. But it didn't make no diff'ence what she had on&#8212;shoes or
+no shoes&#8212;her footses was dat lil. An' purty! Wid her big eyes an' her
+cheeks jes' 's fresh as dem rosewater roses dat I used to snip off for
+ole Sam to put on de table. Oh! I tell ye, if ye could picter her like
+dat dey wouldn't be nobody clear from here to glory could come nigh
+her."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Aunt Chloe's eyes were kindling with every word. I remembered Marny's
+warning and kept still. I had abandoned the sketch of the chain as an
+unnecessary incentive, and had begun again with my palette knife,
+pottering away, nodding appreciatingly, and now and then putting a
+question to clear up some tangled situation as to dates and localities
+which her rambling talk had left unsettled.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, suh, down in the blue grass country, near Lexin'ton, Kentucky,
+whar my ole master, Marse Henry Gordon, lived," she answered to my
+inquiry as to where this all happened. "I used to go eve'y year to see
+him after de war was over, an' kep' it up till he died. Dere warn't
+nobody like him den, an' dere ain't none now. He warn't never spiteful
+to chillen, white or black. Eve'ybody knowed dat. I was a pickaninny
+myse'f, an' I b'longed to him. An' he ain't never laid a lick on me,
+an' he wouldn't let nobody else do't nuther, 'cept my mammy. I
+'members one time when Aunt Dinah made cake dat ole Sam&#8212;he war a heap
+younger den&#8212;couldn't put it on de table 'ca'se dere was a piece broke
+out'n it. Sam he riz, an' Dinah she riz, an' after dey'd called each
+other all de names dey could lay dere tongues to, Miss Ann, my own
+fust mist'ess, come in an' she say dem chillen tuk dat cake, an'
+'tain't nary one o' ye dat's 'sponsible.' 'What's dis,' says Marse
+Henry&#8212;'chillen stealin' cake? Send 'em here to me!' When we all come
+in&#8212;dere was six or eight of us&#8212;he says, 'Eve'y one o' ye look me in
+de eye; now which one tuk it?' I kep' lookin' away,&#8212;fust on de flo'
+an' den out de windy. 'Look at me,' he says agin. 'You ain't lookin',
+Clorindy.' Den I cotched him watchin' me. 'Now you all go out,' he
+says, 'and de one dat's guilty kin come back agin.' Den we all went
+out in de yard. 'You tell him,' says one. 'No, you tell him;' an'
+dat's de way it went on. I knowed I was de wustest, for I opened de
+door o' de sideboard an' gin it to de others. Den I thought, if I
+don't tell him mebbe he'll lick de whole passel on us, an' dat ain't
+right; but if I go tell him an' beg his 'umble pardon he might lemme
+go. So I crep' 'round where he was a-settin' wid his book on his
+knee,"&#8212;Aunt Chloe was now moving stealthily behind me, her eyes fixed
+on her imaginary master, head down, one finger in her mouth,&#8212;"an' I
+say, 'Marse Henry!' An' he look up an' say, 'Who's dat?' An' I say,
+'Dat's Clorindy.' An' he say, 'What you want?' 'Marse Henry, I come to
+tell ye I was hungry, an' I see de door open an' I shove it back an'
+tuk de piece o' cake, an' maybe I thought if I done tole ye you'd
+forgib me.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Den you is de ringleader,' he says, 'an' you tempted de other
+chillen?' 'Yes,' I says, 'I spec so.' 'Well,' he says, lookin' down on
+de carpet, 'now dat you has perfessed an' beg pardon, you is good an'
+ready to pay 'tention to what I'm gwine to say.' De other chillen had
+sneaked up an' was listenin'; dey 'spected to see me git it, though
+dere ain't nary one of 'em ever knowed him to strike 'em a lick. Den
+he says: 'Dis here is a lil thing,&#8212;dis stealin a cake; an' it's a big
+thing at de same time. Miss Ann has been right smart put out 'bout it,
+an' I'm gwine to see dat it don't happen agin. If you see a pin on de
+fl'or you wouldn't steal it,&#8212;you'd pick it up if you wanted it, an'
+it wouldn't be nuffin, 'cause somebody th'owed it away an' it was free
+to eve'body; but if you see a piece o' money on de fl'or, you knowed
+nobody didn't th'ow dat away, an' if you pick it up an' don't tell,
+dat's somethin' else&#8212;dat's stealin', 'cause you tuk somethin' dat
+somebody else has paid somethin' for an' dat belongs to him. Now dis
+cake ain't o' much 'count, but it warn't yourn, an' you oughtn't to
+ha' tuk it. If you'd asked yo'r mist'ess for it she'd gin you a piece.
+There ain't nuffin here you chillen doan' git when ye ask for it.' I
+didn't say nuffin more. I jes' waited for him to do anythin' he wanted
+to me. Den he looks at de carpet for a long time an' he says:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'I reckon you won't take no mo' cake 'thout askin' for it, Clorindy,
+an' you chillen kin go out an' play agin.'"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The tears were now standing in her eyes.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Dat's what my ole master was, suh; I ain't never forgot it. If he had
+beat me to death he couldn't 'a' done no mo' for me. He jes' splained
+to me an' I ain't never forgot since."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Did your own mother find it out?" I asked.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The tears were gone now; her face was radiant again at my question.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Dat she did, suh. One o' de chillen done tole on me. Mammy jes' made
+one grab as I run pas' de kitchen door, an' reached for a barrel
+stave, an' she fairly sot&#8212;me&#8212;afire!"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Aunt Chloe was now holding her sides with laughter, fresh tears
+streaming down her cheeks.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"But Marse Henry never knowed it. Lawd, suh, dere ain't nobody round
+here like him, nor never was. I kin 'member him now same as it was
+yisterday, wid his white hair, an' he a-settin' in his big chair. It
+was de las' time I ever see him. De big house was gone, an' de colored
+people was gone, an' he was dat po' he didn't know where de nex'
+mouf'ful was a-comin' from. I come out behind him so,"&#8212;Aunt Chloe
+made me her old master and my stool his rocking-chair,&#8212;"an' I pat him
+on the shoulder dis way, an' he say, 'Chloe, is dat you? How is it yo'
+looks so comf'ble like?' An' I say, 'It's you, Marse Henry; you done
+it all; yo' teachin' made me what I is, an' if you study about it
+you'll know it's so. An' de others ain't no wus'. Of all de colored
+people you owned, dere ain't nary one been hung, or been in de
+penitentiary, nor ain't knowed as liars. Dat's de way you fotch us
+up.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"An' I love him yet, an' if he was a-livin' to-day I'd work for him
+an' take care of him if I went hungry myse'f. De only fool thing
+Marster Henry ever done was a-marryin' dat widow woman for his second
+wife. Miss Nannie, dat looks a lil bit like dat chile you got dere
+before ye"&#8212;and she pointed to the canvas&#8212;"wouldn't a been sot on an'
+'bused like she was but for her. Dat woman warn't nuffin but a
+harf-strainer noway, if I do say it. Eve'body knowed dat. How Marse
+Henry Gordon come to marry her nobody don't know till dis day. She
+warn't none o' our people. Dey do say dat he met her up to Frankfort
+when he was in de Legislater, but I don't know if dat's so. But she
+warn't nuffin, nohow."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Was Miss Nannie her child?" I asked, stepping back from my easel to
+get the better effect of my canvas.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No suh, dat she warn't!" with emphasis. "She was Marse Henry's own
+sister's chile, she was. Her people&#8212;Miss Nannie's&#8212;lived up in
+Indiany, an' dey was jes's po' as watermelon rinds, and when her
+mother died Marse Henry sent for her to come live wid him, 'cause he
+said Miss Rachel&#8212;dat was dat woman's own chile by her fust
+husband&#8212;was lonesome. Dey was bofe about de one age,&#8212;fo'teen or
+fifteen years old,&#8212;but Lawd-a-massy! Miss Rachel warn't lonesome
+'cept for what she couldn't git, an' she most broke her heart 'bout
+dat, much's she could break it 'bout anything.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I remember de ve'y day Miss Nannie come. I see her comin' down de
+road totin' a big ban'box, an' a carpet bag mos's big's herse'f. Den
+she turned in de gate. ''Fo' God,' I says to ole Sam, who was settin'
+de table for dinner, 'who's dis yere comin' in?' Den I see her stop
+an' set de bundles down an' catch her bref, and den she come on agin.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Dat's Marse Henry's niece,' he says. 'I heared de mist'ess say she
+was a-comin' one day dis week by de coach.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I see right away dat dat woman was up to one of her tricks; she
+didn't 'tend to let dat chile come no other way 'cept like a servant;
+she was dat dirt mean.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, you needn't look, suh! I ain't meanin' no onrespect, but I knowed
+dat woman when Marse Henry fust married her, an' she ain't never
+fooled me once. Fust time she come into de house she walked plumb in
+de kitchen, where me an' old Sam an' ole Dinah was a-eaten our dinner,
+we setten at de table like we useter did, and she flung her head up in
+de air and she says: 'After dis when I come in I want you niggers to
+git up on yo' feet.' Think o' dat, will ye? Marse Henry never called
+nary one of us nigger since we was pickaninnies. I knowed den she
+warn't 'customed to nuthin'. But I tell ye she never put on dem kind
+o' airs when Marse Henry was about. No, suh. She was always mighty
+sugar-like to him when he was home, but dere ain't no conniption she
+warn't up to when he couldn't hear of it. She had purty nigh riz de
+roof when he done tell her dat Miss Nannie was a-comin' to live wid
+'em, but she couldn't stand agin him, for warn't her only daughter,
+Miss Rachel, livin' on him, an' not only Miss Rachel, but lots mo' of
+her people where she come from?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, suh, as soon as ole Sam said what chile it was dat was a-comin'
+down de road I dropped my dishcloth an' I run out to meet 'er.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Is you Miss Nannie?' I says. 'Gimme dat bag,' I says, 'an' dat box.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Yes,' she says, 'dat's me, an' ain't you Aunt Chloe what I heared so
+much about?'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Honey, you ain't never gwine to git de kind o' look on dat picter
+you's workin' on dere, suh, as sweet as dat chile's face when she said
+dat to me. I loved her from dat fust minute I see her, an' I loved her
+ever since, jes' as I loved her mother befo' her.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"When she got to de house, me a-totin' de things on behind, de
+mist'ess come out on de po'ch.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Oh, dat's you, is it, Nannie?' she says. 'Well, Chloe'll tell ye
+where to go,' an' she went straight in de house agin. Never kissed
+her, nor touched her, nor nuffin!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Ole Sam was bilin'. He heard her say it, an' if he was alive he'd
+tell ye same as me.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Where's she gwine to sleep?' I says, callin' after her; 'upstairs
+long wid Miss Rachel?' I was gittin' hot myse'f, though I didn't say
+nuffin.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'No,' she says, flingin' up her head like a goat; 'my daughter needs
+all de room she's got. You kin take her downstairs an' fix up a place
+for her 'longside o' you an' Dinah.' She was de old cook.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Come 'long,' I says, 'Miss Nannie,' an' I dropped a curtsey same's
+if she was a princess. An' so she was, an' Marse Henry's own eyes in
+her head, an' 'nough like him to be his own chile. 'I'll hab ev'ything
+ready for ye,' I says. 'You wait here an' take de air,' an' I got a
+chair an' sot her down on de po'ch, an' ole Sam brung her some cake,
+an' I went to git de room ready&#8212;de room offn de kitchen pantry, where
+dey puts de overseer's chillen when dey come to see him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Purty soon Miss Rachel come down an' went up an' kissed her&#8212;dat is,
+Sam said so, though I ain't never seen her kiss her dat time nor no
+other time. Miss Rachel an' de mist'ess was bofe split out o' de same
+piece o' kindlin', an' what one was agin t'other was agin&#8212;a blind man
+could see dat. Miss Rachel never liked Miss Nannie from de fust, she
+was dat cross-grained and pernicketty. No matter what Miss Nannie done
+to please her it warn't good 'nough for her. Why, do you know, when de
+other chillen come over from de nex' plantation Miss Rachel wouldn't
+send for Miss Nannie to come in de parlor. No, suh, dat she wouldn't!
+An' dey'd run off an' leave her, too, when dey was gwine picknickin',
+an' treat dat chile owdacious, sayin' she was po' white trash, an'
+charity chile, an' things like dat, till I would go an' tell Marse
+Henry 'bout it. Den dere would be a 'ruction, an' Marse Henry'd blaze
+out, an' jes 's soon 's he was off agin to Frankfort&#8212;an' he was dere
+mos' of de time, for he was one o' dese yere ole-timers dat dey
+couldn't git 'long widout at de Legislater&#8212;dey'd treat her wus'n
+ever. Soon 's Dinah an' me see dat, we kep' Miss Nannie 'long wid us
+much as we could. She'd eat wid 'em when dere warn't no company
+'round, but dat was 'bout all."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Did they send her to school?" I asked, fearing she would again lose
+the thread. My picture had a new meaning for me now that it looked
+like her heroine.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, suh, dat dey didn't, 'cept to de schoolhouse at de cross-roads
+whar eve'ybody's chillen went. But dey sent Miss Rachel to a real
+highty-tighty school, dat dey did, down to Louisville. Two winters she
+was dere, an' eve'y time when she come home for holiday times she had
+mo' airs dan when she went away. Marse Henry wanted bofe chillen to
+go, but dat woman outdid him, an' she faced him up an' down dat dere
+warn't money 'nough for two, an' dat her daughter was de fittenest,
+an' all dat, an' he give in. I didn't hear it, but ole Sam did, an'
+his han' shook so he mos' spilt de soup. But law, honey, dat didn't
+make no diff'ence to Miss Nannie. She'd go off by herse'f wid her
+books an' sit all day under de trees, an' sing to herse'f jes' like a
+bird, an' dey'd sing to her, an' all dat time her face was a-beamin'
+an' her hair shinin' like gold, an' she a-growin' taller, an' her eyes
+gittin' bigger an' bigger, an' brighter, an' her little footses white
+an' cunnin' as a rabbit's.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"De only place whar she did go outside de big house was over to Mis'
+Morgan's, who lived on de nex' plantation. Miss Morgan didn't hab no
+chillen of her own, an' she'd send for Miss Nannie to come an' keep
+her company, she was dat dead lonesome, an' dey was glad 'nough to let
+dat chile go so dey could git her out o' de house. Ole Sam allers said
+dat, for he heared 'em talk at table an' knowed what was gwine on.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Purty soon long come de time when Miss Rachel done finish her
+eddication, an' she come back to de big house an' sot herse'f up to
+'ceive company. She warn't bad lookin' in dem days, I mus' say, an' if
+dat woman's sperit hadn't 'a' been in her she might 'a' pulled
+through. But dere warn't no fotching up could stand agin dat blood.
+Miss Rachel'd git dat ornery dat you couldn't do nuffin wid her, jes'
+like her maw. De fust real out-an'-out beau she had was Dr. Tom
+Boling. He lived 'bout fo'teen miles out o' Lexin'ton on de big
+plantation, an' was de richest young man in our parts. His paw had
+died 'bout two years befo' an' lef him mo' money dan he could th'ow
+away, an' he'd jes' come back from Philadelphy, whar he'd been
+a-learnin' to be a doctor. He met Miss Rachel at a party in
+Louisville, an' de fust Sunday she come home he driv over to see her.
+If ye could 'a' seen de mist'ess when she see him comin' in de gate!
+All in his ridin' boots an' his yaller breeches an' bottle-green coat,
+an' his servant a-ridin' behind to hold de horses.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Ole Sam an' me was a-watchin' de mist'ess peekin' th'ough de blind at
+him, her eyes a-blazin', an' Sam laughed so he had to stuff a napkin
+in his mouf to keep 'er from hearin' him. Well, suh, dat went on all
+de summer. Eve'y time he come de mist'ess'd be dat sweet mos' make a
+body sick to see her, an' when he'd stay away she was dat pesky dere
+warn't no livin' wid her. Of co'se dere was plenty mo' gemmen co'rting
+Miss Rachel, too, but none o' dem didn't count wid de mist'ess 'cept
+de doctor, 'cause he was rich, dat's all dere was to 't, 'cause he was
+rich. I tell ye ole Sam had to tell many a lie to the other gemmen,
+sayin' Miss Rachel was sick or somethin' else when she was a-waitin'
+for de doctor to come, and was feared he might meet some of 'em an'
+git skeered away.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Miss Nannie, she'd watch him, too, from behind de kitchen door, or
+scrunched down lookin' over de pantry winder sill, an' den she'd tell
+Dinah an' me what he did, an' how he got off his horse an' han' de
+reins to de boy, an' slap his boots wid his ridin' whip, like he was
+a-dustin' off a fly. An' she'd act it all out for me an' Dinah, an'
+slap her own frock, an' den she'd laugh fit to kill herse'f an' dance
+all 'round de kitchen. Would yo' believe it? No! dere ain't nobody'd
+believe it. Dey never asked her to come in once while he was in de
+parlor, an' dey never once tole him dat Miss Nannie was a-livin' on de
+top side o' de yearth!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Co'se people 'gin to talk, an' ev'ybody said dat Dr. Boling was
+gittin' nighest de coon, an' dat fust thing dey'd know dere would be a
+weddin' in de Gordon fambly. An' den agin dere was plenty mo' people
+said he was only passin' de time wid Miss Rachel, an' dat he come to
+see Marse Henry to talk pol'tics.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, one day, suh, I was a-standin' in de door an' I see him come in
+a-foot, widout his horse an' servant, an' step up on de po'ch quick
+an' rap at de do', like he say to himse'f, 'Lemme in; I'm in a hurry;
+I got somethin' on my mind.' Ole Sam was jes' a-gwine to open de do'
+for him when Miss Nannie come a-runnin' in de kitchen from de yard,
+her cheeks like de roses, her hair a-flyin', an' her big hat hangin'
+to a string down her back. I gin Sam one look an' he stopped, an' I
+says to Miss Nannie, 'Run, honey,' I says, 'an' open de do' for ole
+Sam; I spec',' I says, 'it's one o' dem peddlers.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"If you could 'a' seen dat chile's face when she come back!"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Aunt Chloe's hands were now waving above her head, her mouth wide open
+in her merriment, every tooth shining.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"She was white one minute an' red as a beet de nex'. 'Oh, Aunt Chloe,
+what did you let me go for?' she says. 'Oh! I wouldn't 'a' let him see
+me like dis for anythin' in de wo'ld. Oh, I'm dat put out.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'What did he say to ye, honey?' I says.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'He didn't say nuffin; he jes' look at me an' say he beg my pardon,
+an' was Miss Rachel in, an' den I said I'd run an' tell her, an' when
+I come downstairs agin he was a-standin' in de hall wid his eyes up de
+staircase, an' he never stopped lookin' at me till I come down.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Well, dat won't do you no harm, chile,' I says; 'a cat kin look at a
+king.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Ole Sam was a-watchin' her, too, an' when she'd gone in her leetle
+room an' shet de do' Sam says, 'I'll lay if Marse Tom Boling had
+anythin' on his mind when he come here to-day it's mighty unsettled by
+dis time.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Nex' time Dr. Tom Boling come he say to de mist'ess, 'Who's dat young
+lady,' he says, 'dat opened de door for me las' time I was here? I
+hoped to see her agin. Is she in?'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Den dey bofe cooked up some lie 'bout her bein' over to Mis' Morgan's
+or somethin', an' as soon's he was gone dey come down an' riz Sam for
+not 'tendin' de door an' lettin' dat ragged fly-away gal open it. Den
+dey went for Miss Nannie till dey made her cry, an' she come to me,
+an' I took her in my lap an' comfo'ted her like I allers did.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"De nex' time he come he says, 'I hear dat yo'r niece, Miss Nannie
+Barnes, is livin' wid you, an' dat she is ve'y 'sclusive. I hope dat
+you'll 'suade her to come in de parlor,' he says. Dem was his ve'y
+words. Sam was a-standin' close to him as I am to you an' he heared
+him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'She ain't yet in s'ciety,' de mist'ess says, 'an' she's dat wild dat
+we can't p'esent her.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Oh! is dat so?' he says. 'Is she in now?'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'No,' she says, 'she's over to Mis' Morgan's.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Dat was a fac' dis time; she'd gone dat very mawnin'. Den Miss Rachel
+come down, an' co'se Sam didn't hear no mo' 'cause he had to go out.
+Purty soon out de Doctor come. Dese visits, min' ye, was gittin'
+shorter an' shorter, though he do come as often, an' over he goes to
+Mis' Morgan's hisse'f.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Now I doan' know what he said to Miss Nannie, or what passed 'twixt
+'em, 'cause she didn't tell me. Only dat she said he had come to see
+Mis' Morgan 'bout some land matters, an' dat Mis' Morgan interjuced
+'em, but nuffin mo'. Lord bless dat chile! An', suh, dat was de fust
+time she ever kep' anythin' from her ole mammy. Dat made me mo' glad
+'n ever. I knowed den dey was bofe hit.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"But my lan', de fur begin to fly when de mist'ess an' Miss Rachel
+heared 'bout dat visit!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'What you mean by makin' eyes at Dr. Boling? Don't you know he's good
+as 'gaged to my daughter?' de mist'ess said. Dat was a lie, for he
+never said a word to Miss Rachel; ole Sam could tole you dat. 'Git out
+o' my house, you good-for-nothin' pauper, an' take yo' rags wid ye.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I see right away de fat was in de fire. Marse Henry warn't spected
+home till de nex' Sunday, an' so I tuk her over to Mis' Morgan, an'
+den I ups an' tells her eve'ything dat woman had done to dat chile
+since de day she come. An' when I'd done she tuk Miss Nannie by de
+han' an' she says:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'You won't never want a home, chile, so long as I live. Go back,
+Chloe, an' git her clo'es.' But I didn't git 'em. I knowed Marse
+Henry'd raise de roof when he come, an' he did, bless yo' heart. Went
+over hisse'f an' got her, an' brought her home, an' dat night when Dr.
+Boling come he made her sit down in de parlor, an' 'fo' he went home
+dat night de Doctor he say to Marse Henry, 'I want yo' permission,
+Mister Gordon, to pay my addresses to Miss Nannie, yo' niece.' Sam was
+a-standing close as he could git to de door, an' he heard ev'y word.
+Now he ain't never said dat, mind ye, to Marse Henry 'bout Miss
+Rachel! An' dat's why I know dat he warn't hit unto death wid her.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, do you know, suh, dat dat woman was dat owdacious she wouldn't
+let 'em see each other after dat 'cept on de front po'ch. Wouldn't let
+'em come in de house; make 'em do all dere co'rtin' on de steps an'
+out at de paster gate. De doctor would rare an' pitch an' git white in
+de face at de scand'lous way dat Miss Barnes was bein' treated, until
+Miss Nannie put bofe her leetle han's on his'n, soothin' like, an' den
+he'd grab 'em an' kiss 'em like he'd eat 'em up. Sam cotched him at
+it, an' done tole me; an' den dey'd sa'nter off down de po'ch, sayin'
+it was too hot or too cool, or dat dey was lookin' for birds' nests in
+de po'ch vines, till dey'd git to de far end, where de mist'ess nor
+Sam nor nobody else couldn't hear what dey was a-sayin' an'
+a-whisperin', an' dere dey'd sit fer hours.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"But I tell ye de doctor had a hard time a-gittin' her even when Marse
+Henry gin his consent. An' he never would 'a' got her if Miss Rachel,
+jes' for spite, I spec', hadn't 'a' took up wid Colonel Todhunter's
+son dat was a-co'rtin' on her too, an' run off an' married him. Den
+Miss Nannie knowed she was free to follow her own heart.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I tell you it'd 'a' made ye cry yo' eyes out, suh, to see dat chile
+try an' fix herse'f up to meet him de days an' nights she knowed he
+was comin', an' she wid jes' one white frock to her name. An' we all
+felt jes' as bad as her. Dinah would wash it an' I'd smooth her hair,
+an' ole Sam'd git her a fresh rose to put in her neck.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Purty soon de weddin' day was 'pinted, an' me an' Dinah an' ole Sam
+gin to wonder how dat chile was a-gwine to git clo'es to be married
+in. Sam heared ole marster ask dat same question at de table, an' he
+see him gib de mist'ess de money to buy 'em for her, an' de mist'ess
+said dat she reckoned 'Miss Nannie's people would want de priv'lege o'
+dressin' her now dat she was a-gwine to marry dat wo'thless young
+doctor, Tom Boling, dat nobody wouldn't hab in de house, but dat if
+dey didn't she'd gin her some of Miss Rachel's clo'es, an' if dem
+warn't 'nough den she'd spen' de money to de best advantage.' Dem was
+her ve'y words. Sam heared her say 'em. I knowed dat meant dat de
+chile would go naked, for she wouldn't a-worn none o' Miss Rachel's
+rubbish, an' not a cent would she git o' de money. So I got dat ole
+white frock out, an' Dinah found a white ribbon in a ole trunk in de
+garret, an' washed an' ironed it to tie 'round her waist, an' Miss
+Nannie come an' look at it, an' when she see it de tears riz up in her
+eyes.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Doan' you cry, chile,' I says. 'He ain't lovin' ye for yo' clo'es,
+an' never did. Fust time he see ye yo' was purty nigh barefoot. It's
+you he wants, not yo' frocks, honey;' an' den de sun come out in her
+face an' her eyes dried up, an' she gin to smile an' sing like a robin
+after de rain.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Purty soon 'long come Chris'mas time, an' me an' ole Sam an' Dinah
+was a-watchin' out to see what Marse Tom Boling was gwine to gin his
+bride, fur she was purty nigh dat, as dey was to be married de week
+after Chris'mas. Well, suh, de mawnin' 'fore Chris'mas come, an' den
+de arternoon come, an' den de night come, an' mos' ev'y hour somebody
+sent somethin' for Miss Rachel, an' yet not one scrap of nuffin big as
+a chink-a-pin come for Miss Nannie. Dinah an' me was dat onres'less
+dat we couldn't sleep. Miss Nannie didn't say nuffin when she went to
+bed, but I see a little shadder creep over her face an' I knowed right
+away what hurted her.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, de nex' mawnin'&#8212;Chris'mas mawnin' dat was&#8212;ole Sam come
+a-bustin' in de kitchen do', a-hollerin' loud as he could
+holler"&#8212;Aunt Chloe was now rocking herself back and forth, clapping
+her hands as she talked&#8212;"dat dere was a trunk on de front po'ch for
+Miss Nannie dat was dat heavy it tuk fo' niggers to lif it. I run, an'
+Dinah run, an' when we got to de trunk mos' all de niggers was thick
+'round it as flies, an' Miss Nannie was standin' over it readin' a
+card wid her name on it an' a 'scription sayin' dat it was 'a
+Chris'mas gif', wid de compliments of a friend.' But who dat friend
+was, whether it was Marse Henry, who sent it dat way so dat woman
+wouldn't tear his hair out; or whether Mis' Morgan sent it, dat hadn't
+mo'n 'nough money to live on; or whether some of her own kin in
+Indiany, dat was dirt po', stole de money an' sent it; or whether de
+young Dr. Tom Boling, who had mo' money dan all de banks in Lexin'ton,
+done did it, don't nobody know till dis day, 'cept me an' ole Sam, an'
+we ain't tellin'.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"But, my soul alive, de insides of dat trunk took de bref clean out o'
+de mist'ess an' Miss Rachel. Sam opened it, an' I tuk out de things.
+Honey! dere was a weddin' dress all white satin dat would stand
+alone,&#8212;jes' de ve'y mate of de one you got in dat picter 'fore
+ye,&#8212;an' a change'ble silk, dat heavy! an' a plaid one, an' eve'ything
+a young lady could git on her back from her skin out, an' a
+thousand-dollar watch an' chain. I wore dat watch myse'f; Miss Nannie
+was standin' by me, a-clappin' her han's an' laughin', an' when dat
+watch an' chain came out she jes' th'owed de chain over my neck an'
+stuck de leetle watch in my bosom, an' says, 'Dere, you dear ole
+mammy, go look at you'se'f in de glass an' see how fine you is.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"De nex' week come de weddin'. I'll never forgit dat weddin' to my
+dyin' day. Marse Tom Boling driv in wid a coach an' four an' two
+outriders, an' de horses wore white ribbons on dere ears; an' de
+coachman had flowers in his coat mos' big as his head, an' dey whirled
+up in front of de po'ch, an' out he stepped in his blue coat an' brass
+buttons an' a yaller wais'coat,&#8212;yaller as a gourd,&#8212;an' his
+bell-crown hat in his han'. She was a-waitin' for him wid dat white
+satin dress on, an' de chain 'round her neck, an' her lil footses tied
+up wid silk ribbons de ve'y match o' dem you got pictered, an' her
+face shinin' like a angel. An' all de niggers was a-standin' 'roun' de
+po'ch, dere eyes out'n dere heads, an' Marse Henry was dere in his new
+clo'es lookin' so grand, an' Sam in his white gloves, an' me in a new
+head han'chief.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Eve'ybody was happy 'cept one. Dat one was de mist'ess, standin' in
+de door. She wouldn't come out to de coach where de horses was
+a-champin' de bits an' de froth a-droppin' on de groun', an' she
+wouldn't speak to Marse Tom. She kep' back in de do'way.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Miss Rachel was dat mean she wouldn't come downstairs.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Miss Nannie gib Marse Tom Boling her han' an' look up in his face
+like a queen, an' den she kissed Marse Henry, an' whispered somethin'
+in his ear dat nobody didn't hear, only de tears gin to jump out an'
+roll down his cheeks, an' den she looked de mist'ess full in de face,
+an' 'thout a word dropped her a low curtsey.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I come de las'. She looked at me for a minute wid her eyes
+a-swimmin', an' den she th'owed her arms roun' my neck an' hugged an'
+kissed me, an' den I see an arm slip 'roun' her wais' an' lif' her in
+de coach. Den de horses gin a plunge an' dey was off.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"An 'arter dat dey had five years&#8212;de happiest years dem two ever
+seen. I know, 'cause Marse Henry gin me to her, an' I lived wid 'em
+day in an' day out till dat baby come, an' den"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Aunt Chloe stopped and reached out her hand as if to steady herself.
+The tears were streaming down her cheeks.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then she advanced a step, fixed her eyes on the portrait, and in a
+voice broken with emotion, said:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Honey, chile,&#8212;honey, chile,&#8212;is you tired a-waitin' for yo' ole
+mammy? Keep a-watchin', honey&#8212;keep a-watchin'&#8212;It won't be long now
+'fore I come. Keep a-watchin'."
+</p>
+
+
+
+
+<a name="65">&nbsp;</a>
+<p class="chapter">
+A WATERLOGGED TOWN
+</p>
+
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropH.jpg" alt="H" width="100" height="100" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">e</span> was backed up against the Column of the Lion, holding at bay a
+horde of gondoliers who were shrieking, "Gondola! Gondola!" as only
+Venetian gondoliers can. He had a half-defiant look, like a cornered
+stag, as he stood there protecting a small wizen-faced woman of an
+uncertain age, dressed in a long gray silk duster and pigeon-winged
+hat&#8212;one of those hats that looked as if the pigeon had alighted on it
+and exploded.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, durn ye, I don't want no gon-<i>do</i>-la; I got one somewhere
+round here if I can find it."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+If his tall gaunt frame, black chin whisker, and clearly defined
+features had not located him instantly in my mind, his dialect would
+have done so.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You'll probably find your gondola at the next landing," I said,
+pointing to the steps.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He looked at me kindly, took the woman by the arm, as if she had been
+under arrest, and marched her to the spot indicated.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In another moment I felt a touch on my shoulder. "Neighbor, ain't you
+from the U.S.A.?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I nodded my head.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Shake! It's God's own land!" and he disappeared in the throng.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The next morning I was taking my coffee in the caf&#233; at the Britannia,
+when I caught a pair of black eyes peering over a cup, at a table
+opposite. Then six feet and an inch or two of raw untilled American
+rose in the air, picked up his plates, cup, and saucer, and, crossing
+the room, hooked out a chair with his left foot from my table, and sat
+down.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You're the painter feller that helped me out of a hole yesterday?
+Yes, I knowed it; I see you come in to dinner last night. Eliza-beth
+said it was you, but you was so almighty rigged up in that
+swallow-tailed coat of yourn I didn't catch on for a minute, but
+Eliza-beth said she was dead sure."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"The lady with you&#8212;your wife?"
+</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="66"><img src="images/002.jpg" alt="HER HEAD CRAMMED FULL OF HIFALUTIN' NOTIONS" width="362" height="450"></a></div>
+<p class="caption">"HER HEAD CRAMMED FULL OF HIFALUTIN' NOTIONS"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Not to any alarming extent, young man. Never had one&#8212;she's my
+sister&#8212;only one I got; and this summer she took it into her head&#8212;you
+don't mind my setting here, do you? I'm so durned lonesome among these
+jabbering Greeks I'm nearly froze stiff. Thank ye!&#8212;took it into her
+head she'd come over here, and of course I had to bring her. You ain't
+never traveled around, perhaps, with a young girl of fifty-five, with
+her head crammed full of hifalutin' notions,&#8212;convents and early
+masters and Mont Blancs and Bon March&#233;s,&#8212;with just enough French to
+make a muddle of everything she wants to get. Well, that's Eliza-beth.
+First it was a circulating library, at Unionville, back of Troy, where
+I live; then come a course of lectures twice a week on old Edinburgh
+and the Alps and German cities; and then, to cap all, there come a
+cuss with magic-lantern slides of 'most every old ruin in Europe, and
+half our women were crazy to get away from home, and Eliza-beth worse
+than any of 'em; and so I got a couple of Cook's tickets out and back,
+and here we are; and I don't mind saying," and a wicked, vindictive
+look filled his eyes, "that of all the cussed holes I ever got into in
+my life, this here Venice takes&#8212;the&#8212;cake. Here, John Henry, bring me
+another cup of coffee; this's stone-cold. P.D.Q., now! Don't let me
+have to build a fire under you." This to a waiter speaking every
+language but English.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Do not the palaces interest you?" I asked inquiringly, in my effort
+to broaden his views.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Palaces be durned! Excuse my French. Palaces! A lot of caved-in old
+rookeries; with everybody living on the second floor because the first
+one's so damp ye'd get your die-and-never-get-over-it if you lived in
+the basement, and the top floors so leaky that you go to bed under an
+umbrella; and they all braced up with iron clamps to keep 'em from
+falling into the canal, and not a square inch on any one of 'em clean
+enough to dry a shirt on! What kind of holes are they for decent&#8212;&#8212;
+Now see here," laying his hand confidingly on my shoulder, "just
+answer me one question&#8212;you seem like a level-headed young man, and
+ought to give it to me straight. Been here all summer, ain't you?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Been coming years, ain't you?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I nodded my head.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, now, I want it straight,"&#8212;and he lowered his voice,&#8212;"what
+does a sensible man find in an old waterlogged town like this?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I gave him the customary answer: the glories of her past; the
+picturesque life of the lagoons; the beauty of her palaces, churches,
+and gardens; the luxurious gondolas, etc., etc.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Don't see it," he broke out before I had half finished. "As for the
+gon-do-las, you're dead right, and no mistake. First time I settled on
+one of them cushions I felt just as if I'd settled in a basket of
+kittens; but as for palaces! Why, the State House at Al-ba-ny knocks
+'em cold; and as for gardens! Lord! when I think of mine at home all
+chock-full of hollyhocks and sunflowers and morning-glories, and then
+think what a first-class cast-iron idiot I am wandering around
+here"&#8212;&#8212; He gazed abstractedly at the ceiling for a moment as if the
+thought overpowered him, and then went on, "I've got a stock-farm six
+miles from Unionville, where I've got some three-year-olds can trot in
+2.23&#8212;Gardens!"&#8212;suddenly remembering his first train of thought,&#8212;"they
+simply ain't in it. And as for ler-goons! We've got a river sailing
+along in front of Troy that mayn't be so wide, but it's a durned sight
+safer and longer, and there ain't a gallon of water in it that ain't
+as sweet as a daisy; and that's what you can't say of these streaks of
+mud around here, that smell like a dumping-ground." Here he rose from
+his chair, his voice filling the room, the words dropping slowly:
+"I&#8212;ain't&#8212;got&#8212;no&#8212;use&#8212;for&#8212;a&#8212;place&#8212;where&#8212;there&#8212;ain't&#8212;a&#8212;horse
+&#8212;in&#8212;the&#8212;town,&#8212;and every&#8212;cellar&#8212;is&#8212;half&#8212;full&#8212;of&#8212;water."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A few mornings after, I was stepping into my gondola when I caught
+sight of the man from Troy sitting in a gondola surrounded by his
+trunks. His face expressed supreme content, illumined by a sort of
+grim humor, as if some master effort of his life had been rewarded
+with more than usual success. Eliza-beth was tucked away on "the
+basket of kittens," half hidden by the linen curtains.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Off?" I said inquiringly.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You bet!"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Which way?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Paris, and then a bee-line for New York."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"But you are an hour too early for your train."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He held his finger to his lips and knitted his eyebrows.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What's that?" came a shrill plaintive voice from the curtains. "An
+hour more? George, please ask the gentleman to tell the gondolier to
+take us to Salviate's; we've got time for that glass mirror, and I
+can't bear to leave Venice without"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Eliza-beth, you sit where you air, if it takes a week. No Salviate's
+in mine, and no glass mirror. We are stuffed now so jammed full of
+wooden goats, glass bottles, copper buckets, and old church rags that
+I had to jump on my trunk to lock it." Then waving his hand to me, he
+called out as I floated off, "This craft is pointed for home, and
+don't you forget it."
+</p>
+
+
+
+
+<a name="71">&nbsp;</a>
+<p class="chapter">
+THE BOY IN THE CLOTH CAP
+</p>
+
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropI.jpg" alt="I" width="105" height="100" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">had</span> seen the little fellow but a moment before, standing on the car
+platform and peering wistfully into the night, as if seeking some face
+in the hurrying crowd at the station. I remembered distinctly the
+cloth cap pulled down over his ears, his chubby, rosy cheeks, and the
+small baby hand clutching the iron rail of the car, as I pushed by and
+sprang into a hack.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Lively, now, cabby; I haven't a minute," and I handed my driver a
+trunk check.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Outside the snow whirled and eddied, the drifts glistening white in
+the glare of the electric light.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I drew my fur coat closer around my throat, and beat an impatient
+tattoo with my feet. The storm had delayed the train, and I had less
+than an hour in which to dine, dress, and reach my audience.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Two minutes later something struck the cab with a force that rattled
+every spoke in the wheels. It was my trunk, and cabby's head, white
+with snow, was thrust through the window.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Morgan House, did you say, boss?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, and on the double-quick."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Another voice now sifted in&#8212;a small, thin, pleading voice, too low
+and indistinct for me to catch the words from where I sat.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Want to go where?" cried cabby. The conversation was like one over
+the telephone, in which only one side is heard. "To the orphan asylum?
+Why, that's three miles from here.... Walk?... See, here, sonny, you
+wouldn't get halfway.... No, I can't take yer&#8212;got a load."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+My own head had filled the window now.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Here, cabby, don't stand there all night! What's the matter, anyway?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"It's a boy, boss, about a foot high, wants to walk to the orphan
+'sylum."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Pass him in."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He did, literally, through the window, without opening the door, his
+little wet shoes first, then his sturdy legs in wool stockings, round
+body encased in a pea-jacket, and last, his head, covered by the same
+cloth cap I had seen on the platform. I caught him, feet first, and
+helped land him on the front seat, where he sat looking at me with
+staring eyes that shone all the brighter in the glare of the arc
+light. Next a collar-box and a small paper bundle were handed in.
+These the little fellow clutched eagerly, one in each hand, his eyes
+still looking into mine.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Are you an orphan?" I asked&#8212;a wholly thoughtless question, of
+course.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, sir."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Got no father nor mother?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Another, equally idiotic; but my interest in the boy had been inspired
+by the idea of the saving of valuable minutes. As long as he stood
+outside in the snow, he was an obstruction. Once aboard, I could take
+my time in solving his difficulties.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Got a father, sir, but my mother's dead."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We were now whirling up the street, the cab lighting up and growing
+pitch dark by turns, depending on the location of the street lamps.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Where's your father?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Went away, sir." He spoke the words without the slightest change in
+his voice, neither abashed nor too bold, but with a simple
+straightforwardness which convinced me of their truth.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Do you want to go to the asylum?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, sir."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Why?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Because I can learn everything there is to learn, and there isn't any
+other place for me to go."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+This was said with equal simplicity. No whining; no "me mother's dead,
+sir, an' I ain't had nothin' to eat all day," etc. Not that air about
+him at all. It was merely the statement of a fact which he felt sure I
+knew all about.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What's your name?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Ned."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Ned what?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Ned Rankin, sir."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"How old are you?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I'm eight"&#8212;then, thoughtfully&#8212;"no, I'm nine years old."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Where do you live?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I was firing these questions one after the other without the slightest
+interest in either the boy or his welfare. My mind was on my lecture,
+and the impatient look on the faces of the audience, and the consulted
+watch of the chairman of the committee, followed by the inevitable:
+"You are not very prompt, sir," etc. "Our people have been in their
+seats," etc. If the boy had previously replied to my question as to
+where he lived, I had forgotten the name of the town.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I live"&#8212;&#8212; Then he stopped. "I live in&#8212;&#8212; Do you mean now?" he
+added simply.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+There was another pause. "I don't know, sir; maybe they won't let me
+stay."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Another foolish question. Of course, if he had left home for good, and
+was now on his way to the asylum for the first time, his present home
+was this hack.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+But he had won my interest now. His words had come in tones of such
+directness, and were so calm, and gave so full a statement of the
+exact facts, that I leaned over quickly, and began studying him a
+little closer.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I saw that this scrap of a boy wore a gray woolen suit, and I noticed
+that the cap was made of the same cloth as the jacket, and that both
+were the work of some inexperienced hand, with uneven, unpressed
+seams&#8212;the seams of a flat-iron, not a tailor's goose. Instinctively
+my mind went back to what his earlier life had been.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Have you got any brothers and sisters, my boy?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, sir."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Where are they?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I don't know, sir; I was too little to remember."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The pathos of this answer stirred me all the more.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Who's been taking care of you ever since your father left you?" I had
+lowered my voice now to a more confidential tone.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"A German man."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What did you leave him for?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"He had no work, and he took me to the priest."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"When?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Last week, sir."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What did the priest do?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"He gave me these clothes. Don't you think they're nice? The priest's
+sister made them for me&#8212;all but the stockings; she bought those."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+As he said this he lifted his arms so I could look under them, and
+thrust out toward me his two plump legs. I said the clothes were very
+nice, and that I thought they fitted him very well, and I felt his
+chubby knees and calves as I spoke, and ended by getting hold of his
+soft wee hand, which I held on to. His fingers closed tightly over
+mine, and a slight smile lighted up his face. It seemed good to him to
+have something to hold on to. I began again:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Did the priest send you here?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, sir. Do you want to see the letter?" The little hand&#8212;the free
+one&#8212;fumbled under the jacket, loosened the two lower buttons, and
+disclosed a white envelope pinned to his shirt.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I'm to give it to 'em at the asylum. But I can't unpin it. He told me
+not to."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"That's right, my boy. Leave it where it is."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You poor little rat," I said to myself. "This is pretty rough on you.
+You ought to be tucked up in some warm bed, not out here alone in this
+storm."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The boy felt for the pin in the letter, reassured himself that it was
+safe, and carefully rebuttoned his jacket. I looked out of the window,
+and caught glimpses of houses flying by, with lights in their windows,
+and now and then the cheery blaze of a fire. Then I looked into his
+eyes again. I still had hold of his hand.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Surely," I said to myself, "this boy must have some one soul who
+cares for him." I determined to go a little deeper.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"How did you get here, my boy?" I had leaned nearer to him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"The priest put me on the train, and a lady told me where to get off."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, a lady!" Now I was getting at it! Then he was not so desolate; a
+lady had looked after him. "What's her name?" This with increased
+eagerness.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"She didn't tell me, sir."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I sank back on my seat. No! I was all wrong. It was a positive,
+undeniable, piteous fact. Seventy millions of people about him, and
+not one living soul to look to. Not a tie that connected him with
+anything. A leaf blown across a field; a bottle adrift in the sea,
+sailing from no port and bound for no haven. I got hold of his other
+hand, and looked down into his eyes, and an almost irresistible desire
+seized me to pick him up in my arms and hug him; he was too big to
+kiss, and too little to shake hands with; hugging was all there was
+left. But I didn't. There was something in his face that repelled any
+such familiarity,&#8212;a quiet dignity, pluck, and patience that inspired
+more respect than tenderness, that would make one want rather to touch
+his hat to him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Here the cab stopped with so sudden a jerk that I had to catch him by
+the arms to steady him. Cabby opened the door.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Morgan House, boss. Goin's awful, or I'd got ye here sooner."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The boy looked up into my face; not with any show of uneasiness, only
+a calm patience. If he was to walk now, he was ready.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Cabby, how far is it to the asylum?" I asked.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Bout a mile and a half."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Throw that trunk off and drive on. This boy can't walk."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I'll take him, boss."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No; I'll take him myself. Lively, now."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I looked at my watch. Twenty minutes of the hour had gone. I would
+still have time to jump into a dress suit, but the dinner must be
+brief. There came a seesaw rocking, then a rebound, and a heavy thud
+told where the trunk had fallen. The cab sped on round a sharp corner,
+through a narrow street, and across a wide square.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Suddenly a thought rushed over me that culminated in a creeping chill.
+Where was his trunk? In my anxiety over my own, I had forgotten the
+boy's.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I turned quickly to the window, and shouted:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Cabby! <i>Cabby</i>, you didn't leave the boy's trunk, too, did you?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The little fellow slid down from the seat, and began fumbling around
+in the dark.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, sir; I've got 'em here;" and he held up the collar box and brown
+paper bundle!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Is that all?" I gasped.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, no, sir! I got ten cents the lady give me. Do you want to see
+it?" and he began cramming his chubby hand into his side pocket.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, my son, I don't want to see it."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I didn't want to see anything in particular. His word was good enough.
+I couldn't, really. My eyelashes somehow had got tangled up in each
+other, and my pupils wouldn't work. It's queer how a man's eyes act
+sometimes.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We were now reaching the open country. The houses were few and farther
+apart. The street lamps gave out; so did the telegraph wires festooned
+with snow loops. Soon a big building, square, gray, sombre-looking,
+like a jail, loomed up on a hill. Then we entered a gate between
+flickering lamps, and tugged up a steep road, and stopped. Cabby
+sprang down and rang a bell, which sounded in the white stillness like
+a fire-gong. A door opened, and a flood of light streamed out, showing
+the kindly face and figure of an old priest in silhouette, the yellow
+glow forming a golden background.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Come, sonny," said cabby, throwing open the cab door.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The little fellow slid down again from the seat, caught up the box and
+bundle, and, looking me full in the face, said:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"It <i>was</i> too far to walk."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+There were no thanks, no outburst. He was merely a chip in the
+current. If he had just escaped some sunken rock, it was the way with
+chips like himself. All boys went to asylums, and had no visible
+fathers nor invisible mothers nor friends. This talk about boys going
+swimming, and catching bull-frogs, and robbing birds' nests, and
+playing ball, and "hooky," and marbles, was all moonshine. Boys never
+did such things, except in story-books. He was a boy himself, and
+knew. There couldn't anything better happen to a boy than being sent
+to an orphan asylum. Everybody knew that. There was nothing strange
+about it. That's what boys were made for.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+All this was in his eyes.
+</p>
+
+<hr class="short">
+
+<p>
+When I reached the platform and faced my audience, I was dinnerless,
+half an hour late, and still in my traveling dress.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I began as follows:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Ladies and gentlemen, I ask your forgiveness. I am very sorry to have
+kept you waiting, but I could not help it. I was occupied in escorting
+to his suburban home one of your most distinguished citizens."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And I described the boy in the cloth cap, with his box and bundle, and
+his patient, steady eyes, and plump little legs in the yarn stockings.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I was forgiven.
+</p>
+
+
+
+
+<a name="82">&nbsp;</a>
+<p class="chapter">
+BETWEEN SHOWERS IN DORT
+</p>
+
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropT.jpg" alt="T" width="100" height="100" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">here</span> be inns in Holland&#8212;not hotels, not pensions, nor
+stopping-places&#8212;just inns. The Bellevue at Dort is one, and the
+Holland Arms is another, and the&#8212;no, there are no others. Dort only
+boasts these two, and Dort to me is Holland.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The rivalry between these two inns has been going on for years, and it
+still continues. The Bellevue, fighting for place, elbowed its way
+years ago to the water-line, and took its stand on the river-front,
+where the windows and porticos could overlook the Maas dotted with
+boats. The Arms, discouraged, shrank back into its corner, and made up
+in low windows, smoking-rooms, and private bathroom&#8212;one for the whole
+house&#8212;what was lacking in porticos and sea view. Then followed a
+slight skirmish in paint,&#8212;red for the Arms and yellow-white for the
+Bellevue; and a flank movement of shades and curtains,&#8212;linen for the
+Arms and lace for the Bellevue. Scouting parties were next ordered out
+of porters in caps, banded with silk ribbons, bearing the names of
+their respective hostelries. Yacob of the Arms was to attack weary
+travelers on alighting from the train, and acquaint them with the
+delights of the downstairs bath, and the dark-room for the kodakers,
+all free of charge. And Johan of the Bellevue was to give minute
+descriptions of the boats landing in front of the dining-room windows
+and of the superb view of the river.
+</p>
+
+<hr class="short">
+
+<p>
+It is always summer when I arrive in Dordrecht. I don't know what
+happens in winter, and I don't care. The groundhog knows enough to go
+into his hole when the snow begins to fly, and to stay there until the
+sun thaws him out again. Some tourists could profit by following his
+example.
+</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="82i"><img src="images/003.jpg" alt="THROUGH STREETS EMBOWERED IN TREES" width="465" height="257"></a></div>
+<p class="caption">THROUGH STREETS EMBOWERED IN TREES
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It is summer then, and the train has rolled into the station at
+Dordrecht, or beside it, and the traps have been thrown out, and
+Peter, my boatman&#8212;he of the "Red Tub," a craft with an outline like a
+Dutch vrou, quite as much beam as length (we go a-sketching in this
+boat)&#8212;Peter, I say, who has come to the train to meet me, has swung
+my belongings over his shoulder, and Johan, the porter of the
+Bellevue, with a triumphant glance at Yacob of the Arms, has stowed
+the trunk on the rear platform of the street tram,&#8212;no cabs or trucks,
+if you please, in this town,&#8212;and the one-horse car has jerked its way
+around short curves and up through streets embowered in trees and
+paved with cobblestones scrubbed as clean as china plates, and over
+quaint bridges with glimpses of sluggish canals and queer houses, and
+so on to my lodgings.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And mine host, Heer Boudier, waiting on the steps, takes me by the
+hand and says the same room is ready and has been for a week.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Inside these two inns, the only inns in Dort, the same rivalry exists.
+But my parallels must cease. Mine own inn is the Bellevue, and my old
+friend of fifteen years, Heer Boudier, is host, and so loyalty compels
+me to omit mention of any luxuries but those to which I am accustomed
+in his hostelry.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Its interior has peculiar charms for me. Scrupulously clean, simple in
+its appointments and equipment, it is comfort itself. Tyne is
+responsible for its cleanliness&#8212;or rather, that particular portion of
+Tyne which she bares above her elbows. Nobody ever saw such a pair of
+sledge-hammer arms as Tyne's on any girl outside of Holland. She is
+eighteen; short, square-built, solid as a Dutch cheese, fresh and rosy
+as an English milkmaid; moon-faced, mild-eyed as an Alderney heifer,
+and as strong as a three-year-old. Her back and sides are as straight
+as a plank; the front side is straight too. The main joint in her body
+is at the hips. This is so flexible that, wash-cloth in hand, she can
+lean over the floor without bending her knees and scrub every board in
+it till it shines like a Sunday dresser. She wears a snow-white cap as
+dainty as the finest lady's in the land; an apron that never seems to
+lose the crease of the iron, and a blue print dress bunched up behind
+to keep it from the slop. Her sturdy little legs are covered by gray
+yarn stockings which she knits herself, the feet thrust into wooden
+sabots. These clatter over the cobbles as she scurries about with a
+crab-like movement, sousing, dousing, and scrubbing as she goes; for
+Tyne attacks the sidewalk outside with as much gusto as she does the
+hall and floors.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Johan the porter moves the chairs out of Tyne's way when she begins
+work, and, lately, I have caught him lifting her bucket up the front
+steps&#8212;a wholly unnecessary proceeding when Tyne's muscular
+developments are considered. Johan and I had a confidential talk one
+night, when he brought the mail to my room,&#8212;the room on the second
+floor overlooking the Maas,&#8212;in which certain personal statements were
+made. When I spoke to Tyne about them the next day, she looked at me
+with her big blue eyes, and then broke into a laugh, opening her mouth
+so wide that every tooth in her head flashed white (they always
+reminded me somehow of peeled almonds). With a little bridling twist
+of her head she answered that&#8212;but, of course, this was a strictly
+confidential communication, and of so entirely private a nature that
+no gentleman under the circumstances would permit a single word of it
+to&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Johan is taller than Tyne, but not so thick through. When he meets you
+at the station, with his cap and band in his hand, his red hair
+trimmed behind as square as the end of a whisk-broom, his thin,
+parenthesis legs and Vienna guardsman waist,&#8212;each detail the very
+opposite, you will note, from Tyne's,&#8212;you recall immediately one of
+George Boughton's typical Dutchmen. The only thing lacking is his
+pipe; he is too busy for that.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When he dons his dress suit for dinner, and bending over your shoulder
+asks, in his best English: "Mynheer, don't it now de feesh you haf?"
+you lose sight of Boughton's Dutchman and see only the cosmopolitan.
+The transformation is due entirely to continental influences&#8212;Dort
+being one of the main highways between London and Paris&#8212;influences so
+strong that even in this water-logged town on the Maas, bonnets are
+beginning to replace caps, and French shoes sabots.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The guests that Johan serves at this inn of my good friend Boudier are
+as odd looking as its interior. They line both sides and the two ends
+of the long table. Stout Germans in horrible clothes, with stouter
+wives in worse; Dutchmen from up-country in brown coats and green
+waistcoats; clerks off on a vacation with kodaks and Cook's tickets;
+bicyclists in knickerbockers; painters, with large kits and small
+handbags, who talk all the time and to everybody; gray-whiskered,
+red-faced Englishmen, with absolutely no conversation at all, who
+prove to be distinguished persons attended by their own valets, and on
+their way to Aix or the Engadine, now that the salmon-fishing in
+Norway is over; school teachers from America, just arrived from
+Antwerp or Rotterdam, or from across the channel by way of Harwich,
+their first stopping-place really since they left home&#8212;one
+traveling-dress and a black silk in the bag; all the kinds and
+conditions and sorts of people who seek out precious little places
+like Dort, either because they are cheap or comfortable, or because
+they are known to be picturesque.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I sought out Dort years ago because it was untouched by the hurry that
+makes life miserable, and the shams that make it vulgar, and I go back
+to it now every year of my life, in spite of other foreign influences.
+</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="88"><img src="images/004.jpg" alt="THE GOSSIPS LEAN IN THE DOORWAYS" width="331" height="450"></a></div>
+<p class="caption">THE GOSSIPS LEAN IN THE DOORWAYS
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And there is no real change in fifteen years. Its old trees still nod
+over the sleepy canals in the same sleepy way they have done, no
+doubt, for a century. The rooks&#8212;the same rooks, they never die&#8212;still
+swoop in and out of the weather-stained arches high up in the great
+tower of the Groote Kerk, the old twelfth-century church, the tallest
+in all Holland; the big-waisted Dutch luggers with rudders painted
+arsenic green&#8212;what would painters do without this green?&#8212;doze under
+the trees, their mooring lines tied to the trunks; the girls and boys,
+with arms locked, a dozen together, clatter over the cobbles, singing
+as they walk; the steamboats land and hurry on&#8212;"Fop Smit's boats" the
+signs read&#8212;it is pretty close, but I am not part owner in the line;
+the gossips lean in the doorways or under the windows banked with
+geraniums and nasturtiums; the cumbersome state carriages with the big
+ungainly horses with untrimmed manes and tails&#8212;there are only five of
+these carriages in all Dordrecht&#8212;wait in front of the great houses
+eighty feet wide and four stories high, some dating as far back as
+1512, and still occupied by descendants of the same families; the old
+women in ivory black, with dabs of Chinese white for sabots and caps,
+push the same carts loaded with Hooker's green vegetables from door to
+door; the town crier rings his bell; the watchman calls the hour.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Over all bends the ever-changing sky, one hour close-drawn, gray-lined
+with slanting slashes of blinding rain, the next piled high with great
+domes of silver-white clouds inlaid with turquoise blue or hemmed in
+by low-lying ranges of purple peaks capped with gold.
+</p>
+
+<hr class="short">
+
+<p>
+I confess that an acute sense of disappointment came over me when I
+first saw these gray canals, rain-varnished streets, and rows of green
+trees. I recognized at a glance that it was not my Holland; not the
+Holland of my dreams; not the Holland of Mesdag nor Poggenbeck nor
+Kever. It was a fresher, sweeter, more wholesome land, and with a more
+breathable air. These Dutch painters had taught me to look for dull,
+dirty skies, soggy wharves, and dismal perspectives of endless dikes.
+They had shown me countless windmills, scattered along stretches of
+wind-swept moors backed by lowering skies, cold gray streets, quaint,
+leanover houses, and smudgy, grimy interiors. They had enveloped all
+this in the stifling, murky atmosphere of a western city slowly
+strangling in clouds of coal smoke.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+These Dutch artists were, perhaps, not alone in this falsification. It
+is one of the peculiarities of modern art that many of its masters
+cater to the taste of a public who want something that <i>is not</i>
+in preference to something that <i>is</i>. Ziem, for instance, had, up
+to the time of my enlightenment, taught me to love an equally untrue
+and impossible Venice&#8212;a Venice all red and yellow and deep
+ultra-marine blue&#8212;a Venice of unbuildable palaces and blazing red
+walls.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I do not care to say so aloud, where I can be heard over the way, but
+if you will please come inside my quarters, and shut the door and
+putty up the keyhole, and draw down the blinds, I will whisper in your
+ear that my own private opinion is that even Turner himself would have
+been an infinitely greater artist had he built his pictures on Venice
+instead of building them on Turner. I will also be courageous enough
+to assert that the beauty and dignity of Venetian architecture&#8212;an
+architecture which has delighted many appreciative souls for
+centuries&#8212;finds no place in his canvases, either in detail or in
+mass. The details may be unimportant, for the soft vapor of the
+lagoons ofttimes conceals them, but the correct outline of the
+mass&#8212;that is, for instance, the true proportion of the dome of the
+Salute, that incomparable, incandescent pearl, or the vertical line of
+the Campanile compared to the roofs of the connecting palaces&#8212;should
+never be ignored, for they are as much a part of Venice, the part that
+makes for beauty, as the shimmering light of the morning or the glory
+of its sunsets. So it is that when most of us for the first time reach
+the water-gates of Venice, the most beautiful of all cities by the
+sea, we feel a certain shock and must begin to fall in love with a new
+sweetheart.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+So with many painters of the Holland school&#8212;not the old Dutch school
+of landscape painters, but the more modern group of men who paint
+their native skies with zinc-white toned with London fog, or mummy
+dust and bitumen. It is all very artistic and full of "tone," but it
+is not Holland.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+There is Clays, for instance. Of all modern painters Clays has charmed
+and wooed us best with certain phases of Holland life, particularly
+the burly brown boats lying at anchor, their red and white sails
+reflected in the water. I love these boats of Clays. They are superbly
+drawn, strong in color, and admirably painted; the water treatment,
+too, is beyond criticism. But where are they in Holland? I know
+Holland from the Zuyder Zee to Rotterdam, but I have never yet seen
+one of Clays's boats in the original wood.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Thus by reason of such smeary, up and down fairy tales in paint have
+we gradually become convinced that vague trees, and black houses with
+staring patches of whitewash, and Vandyke brown roofs are thoroughly
+characteristic of Holland, and that the blessed sun never shines in
+this land of sabots.
+</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="94"><img src="images/005.jpg" alt="DRENCHED LEAVES QUIVERING" width="449" height="250"></a></div>
+<p class="caption">DRENCHED LEAVES QUIVERING
+</p>
+
+<p>
+But doesn't it rain? Yes, about half the time, perhaps three quarters
+of the time. Well, now that I think of it, about all the time. But not
+continuously; only in intermittent downpours, floods, gushes of
+water&#8212;not once a day but every half hour. Then comes the quick
+drawing of a gray curtain from a wide expanse of blue, framing ranges
+of snow-capped cumuli; streets swimming in great pools; drenched
+leaves quivering in dazzling sunlight, and millions of raindrops
+flashing like diamonds.
+</p>
+
+<br>
+<p class="head">
+II
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropB.jpg" alt="B" width="104" height="103" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">ut</span> Peter, my boatman, cap in hand, is waiting on the cobbles outside
+the inn door. He has served me these many years. He is a wiry, thin,
+pinch-faced Dutchman, of perhaps sixty, who spent his early life at
+sea as man-o'-war's-man, common sailor, and then mate, and his later
+years at home in Dort, picking up odd jobs of ferriage or stevedoring,
+or making early gardens. While on duty he wears an old white
+traveling-cap pulled over his eyes, and a flannel shirt without collar
+or tie, and sail-maker's trousers. These trousers are caught at his
+hips by a leather strap supporting a sheath which holds his knife. He
+cuts everything with this knife, from apples and navy plug to ship's
+cables and telegraph wire. His clothes are waterproof; they must be,
+for no matter how hard it rains, Peter is always dry. The water may
+pour in rivulets from off his cap, and run down his forehead and from
+the end of his gargoyle of a nose, but no drop ever seems to wet his
+skin. When it rains the fiercest, I, of course, retreat under the
+poke-bonnet awning made of cotton duck stretched over barrel hoops
+that protects the stern of my boat, but Peter never moves. This Dutch
+rain does not in any way affect him. It is like the Jersey
+mosquito&#8212;it always spares the natives.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Peter speaks two languages, both Dutch. He says that one is English,
+but he cannot prove it&#8212;nobody can. When he opens his mouth you know
+all about his ridiculous pretensions. He says&#8212;"Mynheer, dot manus ist
+er blowdy rock." He has learned this expression from the English
+sailors unloading coal at the big docks opposite Pappendrecht, and he
+has incorporated this much of their slang into his own nut-cracking
+dialect. He means of course "that man is a bloody rogue." He has a
+dozen other phrases equally obscure.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Peter's mission this first morning after my arrival is to report that
+the good ship Red Tub is now lying in the harbor fully equipped for
+active service. That her aft awning has been hauled taut over its
+hoops; that her lockers of empty cigar boxes (receptacles for brushes)
+have been clewed up; the cocoa-matting rolled out the whole length of
+her keel, and finally that the water bucket and wooden chair (I use a
+chair instead of an easel) have been properly stowed.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Before the next raincloud spills over its edges, we must loosen the
+painter from the iron ring rusted tight in the square stone in the
+wharf, man the oars, and creep under the little bridge that binds
+Boudier's landing to the sidewalk over the way, and so set our course
+for the open Maas. For I am in search of Dutch boats to-day, as near
+like Clays's as I can find. I round the point above the old India
+warehouses, I catch sight of the topmasts of two old luggers anchored
+in midstream, their long red pennants flattened against the gray sky.
+The wind is fresh from the east, filling the sails of the big
+windmills blown tight against their whirling arms. The fishing-smacks
+lean over like dipping gulls; the yellow water of the Maas is flecked
+with wavy lines of beer foam.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The good ship Red Tub is not adapted to outdoor sketching under these
+conditions. The poke-bonnet awning acts as a wind-drag that no amount
+of hard pulling can overcome. So I at once convene the Board of
+Strategy, Lieutenant-Commander Peter Jansen, Red Tub Navy, in the
+chair. That distinguished naval expert rises from his water-soaked
+seat on the cocoa-matting outside the poke bonnet, sweeps his eye
+around the horizon, and remarks sententiously:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"It no tam goot day. Blow all dime; we go ba'd-hoose," and he turns
+the boat toward a low-lying building anchored out from the main shore
+by huge chains secured to floating buoys.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In some harbors sea-faring men are warned not to "anchor over the
+water-pipes." In others particular directions are given to avoid
+"submarine cables planted here." In Dort, where none of these modern
+conveniences exist, you are notified as follows: "No boats must land
+at this Bath."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+If Peter knew of this rule he said not one word to me as I sat back
+out of the wet, hived under the poke bonnet, squeezing color-tubes and
+assorting my brushes. He rowed our craft toward the bath-house with
+the skill of a man-o'-war's-man, twisted the painter around a short
+post, and unloaded my paraphernalia on a narrow ledge or plank walk
+some three feet wide, and which ran around the edge of the floating
+bath-house.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It never takes me long to get to work, once my subject is selected. I
+sprang from the boat while Peter handed me the chair, stool, and
+portfolio containing my stock of gray papers of different tones;
+opened my sketch frame, caught a sheet of paper tight between its
+cleats; spread palettes and brushes on the floor at my side; placed
+the water bucket within reach of my hand, and in five minutes I was
+absorbed in my sketch.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Immediately the customary thing happened. The big bank of gray cloud
+that hung over the river split into feathery masses of white framed in
+blue, and out blazed the glorious sun.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Meantime, Peter had squatted close beside me, sheltered under the lee
+of the side wall of the bath-house, protected equally from the slant
+of the driving rain and the glare of the blinding sun. Safe too from
+the watchful eye of the High Pan-Jam who managed the bath, and who at
+the moment was entirely oblivious of the fact that only two inches of
+pine board separated him from an enthusiastic painter working like
+mad, and an equally alert marine assistant who supplied him with fresh
+water and charcoal points, both at the moment defying the law of the
+land, one in ignorance and the other in a spirit of sheer bravado. For
+Peter must have known the code and the penalty.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The world is an easy place for a painter to live and breathe in when
+he is sitting far from the madding crowd&#8212;of boys&#8212;protected from the
+wind and sun, watching a sky piled up in mountains of snow, and
+inhaling ozone that is a tonic to his lungs. When the outline of his
+sketch is complete and the colors flow and blend, and the heart is on
+fire; when the bare paper begins to lose itself in purple distances
+and long stretches of tumbling water, and the pictured boats take
+definite shape, and the lines of the rigging begin to tell; when
+little by little, with a pat here and a dab there, there comes from
+out this flat space a something that thrilled him when he first
+determined to paint the thing that caught his eye,&#8212;not the thing
+itself, but the spirit, the soul, the feeling, and meaning of the
+color-poem unrolled before him,&#8212;when a painter feels a thrill like
+this, all the fleets of Spain might bombard him, and his eye would
+never waver nor his touch hesitate.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I felt it to-day.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Peter didn't. If he had he would have kept still and passed me fresh
+water and rags and new tubes and whatever I wanted&#8212;and I wanted
+something every minute&#8212;instead of disporting himself in an entirely
+idiotic and disastrous way. Disastrous, because you might have seen
+the sketch which I began reproduced in these pages had the
+Lieutenant-Commander, R.T.N., only carried out the orders of the
+Lord High Admiral commanding the fleet.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A sunbeam began it. It peeped over the edge of the side wall&#8212;the wall
+really was but little higher than Peter's head when he stood
+erect&#8212;and started in to creep down my half-finished sketch. Peter
+rose in his wrath, reached for my white umbrella, and at once opened
+it and screwed together the jointed handle. Then he began searching
+for some convenient supporting hook on which to hang his shield of
+defence. Next a brilliant, intellectual dynamite-bomb of a thought
+split his cranium. He would hoist the umbrella <i>above</i> the top of
+the thin wall of the bath-house, resting one half upon its upper edge,
+drive the iron spike into the plank under our feet, and secure the
+handle by placing his back against it. No sunbeam should pass him!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The effect can be imagined on the High-Pan-Jam inside the
+bath-house&#8212;an amphibious guardian, oblivious naturally to sun and
+rain&#8212;when his eye fell upon this flag of defiance thrust up above his
+ramparts. You can imagine, too, the consternation of the peaceful
+inmates of the open pools, whose laughter had now and then risen above
+the sough of the wind and splash of the water. Almost immediately I
+heard the sound of hurrying footsteps from a point where no sound had
+come before, and there followed the scraping of a pair of toes on the
+planking behind me, as if some one was drawing himself up.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I looked around and up and saw eight fingers clutching the top of the
+planking, and a moment later the round face of an astonished Dutchman.
+I haven't the faintest idea what he said. I didn't know then and I
+don't know now. I only remember that his dialect sounded like the
+traditional crackling of thorns under a pot, including the
+spluttering, and suggesting the equally heated temperature. When his
+fingers gave out he would drop out of sight, only to rise again and
+continue the attack.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Here Peter, I must say, did credit to his Dutch ancestors. He did not
+temporize. He did not argue. He ignored diplomacy at the start, and
+blazed out that we were out of everybody's way and on the lee side of
+the structure; that there was no sign up on that side; that I was a
+most distinguished personage of blameless life and character, and
+that, rules or no rules, he was going to stay where he was and so was
+I.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You tam blowdy rock. It's s'welve o'clook now&#8212;no rule aft' s'welve
+o'clook,&#8212;nopody ba'd now;"&#8212;This in Dutch, but it meant that, then
+turning to me, "You stay&#8212;you no go&#8212;I brek tam head him."&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+None of this interested me. I had heard Peter explode before. I was
+trying to match the tone of an opalescent cloud inlaid with
+mother-of-pearl, the shadow side all purplish gray. Its warm
+high-lights came all right, but I was half out of my head trying to
+get its shadow-tones true with Payne's gray and cobalt. The cloud
+itself had already cast its moorings and was fast drifting over the
+English Channel. It would be out of sight in five minutes.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Peter&#8212;<i>Peter!</i>" I cried. "Don't talk so much. Here, give him
+half a gulden and tell him to dry up. Hand me that sky brush&#8212;quick
+now!"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The High Pan-Jam dropped with a thud to his feet. His swinging
+footsteps could be heard growing fainter, but no stiver of my silver
+had lined his pocket.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I worked on. The tea-rose cloud had disappeared entirely; only its
+poor counterfeit remained. The boats were nearly finished; another
+wash over their sails would bring them all right. Then the tramp as of
+armed men came from the in-shore side of the bath-house. Peter stood
+up and craned his neck around the edge of the planking, and said in an
+undertone:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Tam b'lice, he come now; nev' mind, you stay 'ere&#8212;no go. Tam blowdy
+rock no mak' you go."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Behind me stood the High Pan-Jam who had scraped his toes on the
+fence. With him was an officer of police!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Peter was now stamping his feet, swearing in Dutch, English, and
+polyglot, and threatening to sponge the Dutch government from the face
+of the universe.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+My experience has told me that it is never safe to monkey with a
+gendarme. He is generally a perfectly cool, self-poised,
+unimpressionable individual, with no animosity whatever toward you or
+anybody else, but who intends to be obeyed, not because it pleases
+him, but because the power behind him compels it. I instantly rose
+from my stool, touched my hat in respectful military salute, and
+opened my cigarette-case. The gendarme selected a cigarette with
+perfect coolness and good humor, and began politely to unfold to me
+his duties in connection with the municipal laws of Dordrecht. The
+manager of the bath, he said, had invoked his services. I might not be
+aware that it was against the law to land on this side of the
+bath-house, etc.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+But the blood of the Jansens was up. Some old Koop or De Witt or Von
+Somebody was stirring Peter.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No ba'd aft' s'welve o'clook"&#8212;this to me, both fists in the air, one
+perilously near the officer's face. The original invective was in his
+native tongue, hurled at Pan-Jam and the officer alike.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What difference does it make, your Excellency," I asked, "whether I
+sit in my boat and paint or sit here where there is less motion?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"None, honored sir," and he took a fresh cigarette (Peter was now
+interpreting),&#8212;"except for the fact that you have taken up your
+position on the <i>women's</i> side of the bath-house. They bathe from
+twelve o'clock till four. When the ladies saw the umbrella they were
+greatly disturbed. They are now waiting for you to go away!"
+</p>
+
+<br>
+<p class="head">
+III
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropM.jpg" alt="M" width="107" height="100" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">y</span> room at Heer Boudier's commands a full view of the Maas, with all
+its varied shipping. Its interior fittings are so scrupulously clean
+that one feels almost uncomfortable lest some of the dainty
+appointments might be soiled in the using. The bed is the most
+remarkable of all its comforts. It is more of a box than a bed, and so
+high at head and foot, and so solid at its sides, that it only needs a
+lid to make the comparison complete. There is always at its foot an
+inflated eider-down quilt puffed up like a French souffl&#233; potato; and
+there are always at its head two little oval pillows solid as bags of
+ballast, surmounting a bolster that slopes off to an edge. I have
+never yet found out what this bolster is stuffed with. The bed itself
+would be bottomless but for the slats. When you first fall overboard
+into this slough you begin to sink through its layers of feathers, and
+instinctively throw out your hands, catching at the side boards as a
+drowning man would clutch at the gunwales of a suddenly capsized boat.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The second night after my arrival, I, in accordance with my annual
+custom, deposited the contents of this bed in a huge pile outside my
+door, making a bottom layer of the feathers, then the bolster, and
+last the souffl&#233; with the hard-boiled eggs on top.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then I rang for Tyne.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+She had forgotten all about the way I liked my sleeping arrangements
+until she saw the pile of bedding. Then she held her sides with
+laughter, while the tears streamed down her red cheeks. Of course, the
+Heer should have a mattress and big English pillows, and no
+bouncy-bounce, speaking the words not with her lips, but with a
+gesture of her hand. Then she called Johan to help. I never can see
+why Tyne always calls Johan to help when there is anything to be done
+about my room out of the usual order of things,&#8212;the sweeping,
+dusting, etc.,&#8212;but she does. I know full well that if she so pleased
+she could tuck the whole pile of bedding under her chin, pick up the
+bureau in one hand and the bed in the other, and walk downstairs
+without even mussing her cap-strings.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When Johan returned with a hair mattress and English pillows,&#8212;you can
+get anything you want at Boudier's,&#8212;he asked me if I had heard the
+news about Peter. Johan, by the way, speaks very good English&#8212;for
+Johan. The Burgomaster, he said, had that day served Peter with a
+writ. If I had looked out of the window an hour ago, I could have seen
+the Lieutenant-Commander of the Red Tub, under charge of an officer of
+the law, on his way to the Town Hall. Peter, he added, had just
+returned and was at the present moment engaged in scrubbing out the R.
+T. for active service in the morning.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I at once sent for Peter.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He came up, hat in hand. But there was no sign of weakening. The blood
+of the Jansens was still in his eye.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What did they arrest you for, Peter?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"For make jaw wid de tam bolice. He say I mos' pay two gulden or one
+tay in jail. Oh, it is notting; I no pay. Dot bolice lie ven he say
+vimmen ba'd. Nopoty ba'd in de hoose aft' s'welve 'clook."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Later, Heer Boudier tells me that because of Peter's action in
+resisting the officer in the discharge of his duty, he is under
+arrest, and that he has but <i>five days in which to make up his
+mind</i> as to whether he will live on bread and water for a day and
+night in the town jail, or whether he will deplete his slender savings
+in favor of the state to the extent of two gulden.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"But don't they lock him up, meanwhile?" I asked.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Boudier laughed. "Where would he run to, and for what? To save two
+gulden?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+My heart was touched. I could not possibly allow Peter to spend five
+minutes in jail on my account. I should not have slept one wink that
+night even in my luxurious bed-box with English pillows, knowing that
+the Lieutenant-Commander was stretched out on a cold floor with a
+cobblestone under his cheek. I knew, too, how slender was his store,
+and what a godsend my annual visit had been to his butcher and baker.
+The Commander of the Red Tub might be impetuous, even aggressive, but
+by no possible stretch of the imagination could he be considered
+criminal.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+That night I added these two gulden (about eighty cents) to Peter's
+wages. He thanked me with a pleased twinkle in his eye, and a
+wrinkling of the leathery skin around his nose and mouth. Then he put
+on his cap and disappeared up the street.
+</p>
+
+<hr class="short">
+
+<p>
+But the inns, quaint canals, and rain-washed streets are not Dort's
+only distinctions. There is an ancient Groote Kerk, overlaid with
+colors that are rarely found outside of Holland. It is built of brick,
+with a huge square tower that rises above the great elms pressing
+close about it, and which is visible for miles. The moist climate not
+only encrusts its twelfth-century porch with brown-and-green patches
+of lichen over the red tones, but dims the great stained-glass windows
+with films of mould, and covers with streaks of Hooker's green the
+shadow sides of the long sloping roofs. Even the brick pavements about
+it are carpeted with strips of green, as fresh in color as if no
+passing foot had touched them. And few feet ever do touch them, for it
+is but a small group of worshipers that gather weekly within the old
+kirk's whitewashed walls.
+</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="108"><img src="images/006.jpg" alt="AN ANCIENT GROOTE KERK" width="452" height="261"></a></div>
+<p class="caption">AN ANCIENT GROOTE KERK
+</p>
+
+<p>
+These faithful few do not find the rich interior of the olden time,
+for many changes have come over it since its cathedral days, the days
+of its pomp and circumstance. All its old-time color is gone when you
+enter its portals, and only staring white walls and rigid, naked
+columns remain; only dull gray stone floors and hard, stiff-backed
+benches. I have often sat upon these same benches in the gloom of a
+fast-fading twilight and looked about me, bemoaning the bareness, and
+wondering what its <i>ensemble</i> must have been in the days of its
+magnificence. There is nothing left of its glories now but its
+architectural lines. The walls have been stripped of their costly
+velvets, tapestries, and banners of silk and gold, the uplifted cross
+is gone; the haze of swinging censers no longer blurs the vistas, nor
+the soft light of many tapers illumines their gloom.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I have always believed that duty and beauty should ever go hand in
+hand in our churches. To me there is nothing too rich in tone, too
+luxurious in color, too exquisite in line for the House of God.
+Nothing that the brush of the painter can make glorious, the chisel of
+the sculptor beautify, or the T-square of the architect ennoble, can
+ever be out of place in the one building of all others that we
+dedicate to the Creator of all beauty. I have always thanked Him for
+his goodness in giving as much thought to the flowers that cover the
+hillsides as He did to the dull earth that lies beneath; as much care
+to the matchings of purples and gold in the sunsets as to the
+blue-black crags that are outlined against them. With these feelings
+in my heart I have never understood that form of worship which
+contents itself with a bare barn filled with seats of pine, a square
+box of a pulpit, a lone pitcher of ice water, and a popular edition of
+the hymns. But then, I am not a Dutchman.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Besides this town of Dort, filled with queer warehouses, odd
+buildings, and cobbled streets, and dominated by this majestic
+cathedral, there is across the river&#8212;just a little way (Peter rows me
+over in ten minutes)&#8212;the Noah's Ark town of Pappendrecht, surrounded
+by great stretches of green meadow, dotted with black and white cows,
+and acres and acres of cabbages and garden truck, and tiny farmhouses,
+and absurdly big barns; and back of these, and in order to keep all
+these dry, is a big dike that goes on forever and is lost in the
+perspective. On both sides of this dike (its top is a road) are built
+the toy houses facing each other, each one cleaner and better scrubbed
+than its neighbor, their big windows gay with geraniums.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Farther down is another 'recht&#8212;I cannot for the life of me remember
+the first part of its name&#8212;where there is a shipyard and big
+windlasses and a horse hitched to a sweep, which winds up water-soaked
+luggers on to rude ways, and great pots of boiling tar, the yellow
+smoke drifting away toward the sea.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And between these towns of Dort, Pappendrecht, and the other 'recht
+moves a constant procession of water craft; a never-ceasing string of
+low, rakish barges that bear the commerce of Germany out to the sea,
+each in charge of a powerful tug puffing eagerly in its hurry to reach
+tide water, besides all the other boats and luggers that sail and
+steam up and down the forked Maas in front of Boudier's Inn&#8212;for Dort
+is really on an island, the water of the Rhine being divided here. You
+would never think, were you to watch these ungainly boats, that they
+could ever arrive anywhere. They look as if they were built to go
+sideways, endways, or both ways; and yet they mind their helms and
+dodge in and out and swoop past the long points of land ending in the
+waving marsh grass, and all with the ease of a steam yacht.
+</p>
+
+<hr class="short">
+
+<p>
+These and a hundred other things make me love this quaint old town on
+the Maas. There is everything within its borders for the painter who
+loves form and color&#8212;boats, queer houses, streets, canals, odd,
+picturesque interiors, figures, brass milk cans, white-capped girls,
+and stretches of marsh. If there were not other places on the earth I
+love equally as well&#8212;Venice, for instance&#8212;I would be content never
+to leave its shower-drenched streets. But I know that my gondola, gay
+in its new <i>tenta</i> and polished brasses, is waiting for me in the
+little canal next the bridge, and I must be off.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Tyne has already packed my trunk, and Johan is ready to take it down
+the stairs. Tyne sent for him. I did not.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When Johan, like an overloaded burro stumbling down the narrow defile
+of the staircase, my trunk on his back, disappears through the lower
+door, Tyne re&#235;nters my room, closes the door softly, and tells me that
+Johan's wages have been raised, and that before I return next summer
+she and&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+But I forgot. This is another strictly confidential communication.
+Under no possible circumstances could a man of honor&#8212;certainly not.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Peter, to my surprise, is not in his customary place when I reach the
+outer street door. Johan, at my inquiring gesture, grins the width of
+his face, but has no information to impart regarding Peter's unusual
+absence.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Heer Boudier is more explicit.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Where's Peter?" I cry with some impatience.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+My host shrugs his shoulders with a helpless movement, and opens wide
+the fingers of both hands.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Mynheer, the five days are up. Peter has gone to jail."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What for?" I ask in astonishment.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"To save two gulden."
+</p>
+
+
+
+
+<a name="113">&nbsp;</a>
+<p class="chapter">
+ONE OF BOB'S TRAMPS
+</p>
+
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropI.jpg" alt="T" width="105" height="100" align="left" hspace="4"><span class="dcap">had</span> passed him coming up the dingy corridor that led to Bob's law
+office, and knew at once that he was one of Bob's tramps.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When he had squeezed himself through the partly open door and had
+closed it gently,&#8212;closed it with a hand held behind his back, like
+one who had some favor to ask or some confidence game to play,&#8212;he
+proved to be a man about fifty years of age, fat and short, with a
+round head partly bald, and hair quite gray. His face had not known a
+razor for days. He was dressed in dark clothes, once good, showing a
+white shirt, and he wore a collar without a cravat. Down his cheeks
+were uneven furrows, beginning at his spilling, watery eyes, and
+losing themselves in the stubble-covered cheeks,&#8212;like old
+rain-courses dried up,&#8212;while on his flat nose were perched a pair of
+silver-rimmed spectacles, over which he looked at us in a dazed,
+half-bewildered, half-frightened way. In one hand he held his
+shapeless slouch hat; the other grasped an old violin wrapped in a
+grimy red silk handkerchief.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+For an instant he stood before the door, bent low with unspoken
+apologies; then placing his hat on the floor, he fumbled nervously in
+the breast pocket of his coat, from which he drew a letter, penned in
+an unknown hand and signed with an unknown name. Bob read it, and
+passed it to me.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Please buy this violin," the note ran. "It is a good instrument, and
+the man needs the money. The price is sixty dollars."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Who gave you this note?" Bob asked. He never turns a beggar from his
+door if he can help it. This reputation makes him the target for half
+the tramps in town.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Te leader of te orchestra at te theatre. He say he not know you, but
+dat you loafe good violin. I come von time before, but vas nobody
+here." Then, after a pause, his wavering eye seeking Bob's, "Blease
+you buy him?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Is it yours?" I asked, anxious to get rid of him. The note trick had
+been played that winter by half the tramps in town.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes. Mine vor veefteen year," he answered slowly, in an unemotional
+way.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Why do you want to sell it?" said Bob, his interest increasing, as he
+caught the pleading look in the man's eyes.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I don't vant to sell it&#8212;I vant to keep it; but I haf notting," his
+hands opening wide. "Ve vas in Phildelphy, ant ten Scranton, ant ten
+we get here to Peetsburgh, and all te scenery is by te shereef, and te
+manager haf notting. Vor vourteen tays I valk te streets, virst it is
+te ofercoat ant vatch, ant yestertay te ledder case vor veefty cents.
+If you ton't buy him I must keep valking till I come by New York."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I've got a good violin," said Bob, softening.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Ten you don't buy him?" and a look as of a returning pain crossed his
+hopeless, impassive face. "Vell, I go vay, ten," he said, with a sigh
+that seemed to empty his heart.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We both looked on in silence as he slowly wrapped the silk rag around
+it, winding the ends automatically about the bridge and strings, as he
+had no doubt done a dozen times before that day in his hunt for a
+customer. Suddenly as he reached the neck he stopped, turned the
+violin in his hand, and unwound the handkerchief again.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Tid you oxamine te neck? See how it lays in te hand! Tid you ever see
+neck like dat? No, you don't see it, never," in a positive tone,
+looking at us again over the silver rims of his spectacles.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Bob took the violin in his hand. It was evidently an old one and of
+peculiar shape. The swells and curves of the sides and back were
+delicately rounded and highly finished. The neck, too, to which the
+man pointed, was smooth and remarkably graceful, like the stem of an
+old meerschaum pipe, and as richly colored.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Bob handled it critically, scrutinizing every inch of its surface&#8212;he
+adores a Cremona as some souls do a Madonna&#8212;then he walked with it to
+the window.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Why, this has been mended!" he exclaimed in surprise and with a trace
+of anger in his voice. "This is a new neck put on!"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I knew by the tone that Bob was beginning now to see through the game.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Ah, you vind day oud, do you? Tat <i>is</i> a new neck, sure, ant a
+goot von, put on py Simon Corunden&#8212;not Auguste!&#8212;Simon! It is better
+as efer."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I looked for the guileless, innocent expression with the regulation
+smile that distinguishes most vagabonds on an errand like this, but
+his lifeless face was unlit by any visible emotion.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Drawing the old red handkerchief from his pocket in a tired, hopeless
+way, he began twisting it about the violin again.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Play something on it," said Bob. He evidently believed every word of
+the impromptu explanation, and was weakening again. Harrowing
+sighs&#8212;chronic for years&#8212;or trickling tears shed at the right moment
+by some grief-stricken woman never failed to deceive him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, I don't blay. I got no heart inside of me to blay," with a weary
+movement of his hand. He was now tucking the frayed ends of the
+handkerchief under the strings.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"<i>Can</i> you play?" asked Bob, grown suddenly suspicious, now that
+the man dare not prove his story.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Can I <i>blay</i>?" he answered, with a quick lifting of his eyes,
+and the semblance of a smile lighting up his furrowed face. "I blay
+mit Strakosch te Mendelssohn Concerto in te olt Academy in Vourteenth
+Street; ant ven Alboni sing, no von in te virst violins haf te solo
+but me, ant dere is not a pin drop in te house, ant Madame Alboni send
+me all te flowers tey gif her. Can I <span class="sc">blay</span>!"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The tone of voice was masterly. He was a new experience to me,
+evidently an expert in this sort of thing. Bob looked down into his
+stagnant, inert face, noting the slightly scornful, hurt expression
+that lingered about the mouth. Then his tender heart got the better of
+him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I cannot afford to pay sixty dollars for another violin," he said,
+his voice expressing the sincerity of his regret.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I cannot sell him vor less," replied the man, in a quick, decided
+way. It would have been an unfledged amateur impostor who could not
+have gained courage at this last change in Bob's tone. "Ven I get to
+New York," he continued, with almost a sob, "I must haf some money
+more as my railroad ticket to get anudder sheap violin. Te peoples
+will say it is Grossman come home vidout hees violin&#8212;he is broke. No,
+I no can sell him vor less. Tis cost one hundret ant sefenty-vive
+dollar ven I buy him."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I was about to offer him five dollars, buy the patched swindle, and
+end the affair&#8212;I had pressing business with Bob that morning&#8212;when he
+stopped me.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Would you take thirty dollars and my old violin?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The man looked at him eagerly.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Vere is your violin?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"At my house."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Is it a goot von? Stop a minute"&#8212;&#8212; For the third time he removed
+the old red silk handkerchief. "Draw te bow across vonce. I know aboud
+your violin ven I hears you blay."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Bob tucked the instrument under his chin and drew a full, clear,
+resonant tone.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The watery eyes glistened.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, I take your violin ant te money," in a decided tone. "You know
+'em, ant I tink you loafe 'em too."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The subtle flattery of this last touch was exquisitely done. The man
+was an artist.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Bob reached for a pad, and, with the remark that he was wanted in
+court or he would go to his house with him, wrote an order, sealed it,
+and laid three ten-dollar bills on the table.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I felt that nothing now could check Bob. Whatever I might say or do
+would fail to convince him. "I know how hard a road can be and how
+sore one's feet can get," he would perhaps say to me, as he had often
+done before when we blamed him for his generosities.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The man balanced the letter on his hand, reading the inscription in a
+listless sort of way, picked up the instrument, looked it all over
+carefully, flecked off some specks of dust from the finger-board, laid
+the violin on the office table, thrust the soiled rag into his pocket,
+caught up the money, and without a word of thanks closed the door
+behind him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Bob," I said, the man's absolute ingratitude and my friend's colossal
+simplicity irritating me beyond control, "why in the name of common
+sense did you throw your money away on a sharp like that? Didn't you
+see through the whole game? That note was written by himself. Corunden
+never saw that fiddle in his life. You can buy a dozen of them for
+five dollars apiece in any pawn-shop in town."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Bob looked at me with that peculiar softening of the eyelids which we
+know so well. Then he said thoughtfully: "Do you know what it is to be
+stranded in a strange city with not a cent in your pocket, afraid to
+look a policeman in the face lest he run you in? hungry, unwashed, not
+a clean shirt for weeks? I don't care if he is a fraud. He sha'n't go
+hungry if I can help it."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+There are some episodes in Bob's life to which he seldom refers.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Then why didn't he play for you?" I asked, still indignant, yet
+somewhat touched by an intense earnestness unusual in Bob.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, I wondered at that," he replied in a musing tone, but without a
+shadow of suspicion in his voice.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You don't think," I continued, "he's such a fool as to go to your
+house for your violin? I'll bet you he's made a bee line for a rum
+mill; then he'll doctor up another old scraper and try the same game
+somewhere else. Let me go after him and bring him back."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Bob did not answer. He was tying up a bundle of papers. The violin lay
+on the green-baize table where the man had put it, the law books
+pushed aside to give it room. Then he put on his coat and went over to
+court.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In an hour he was back again&#8212;he and I, sitting in the small inner
+office overlooking the dingy courtyard.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We had talked but a few moments when a familiar shuffling step was
+heard in the corridor. I looked through the crack in the door, touched
+Bob's arm, and put my finger to my lips. Bob leaned forward and
+watched with me through the crack.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The outer office door was being slowly opened in the same noiseless
+way, and the same man was creeping in. He gave an anxious glance about
+the room. He had Bob's own violin in his hand; I knew it by the case.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Tey all oud," he muttered in an undertone.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+For an instant he wavered, looked hungrily towards his old violin,
+laid Bob's on a chair near the door, stepped on tiptoe to the
+green-baize table, picked up the Cremona, looked it all over,
+smoothing the back with his hands, then, nestling it under his chin,
+drew the bow gently across the strings, shut his eyes, and began the
+Concerto,&#8212;the one he had played with Alboni,&#8212;not with its full
+volume of sound or emphasis, but with echoes, pulsations, tremulous
+murmurings, faint breathings of its marvelous beauty. The instrument
+seemed part of himself, the neck welded to his fingers, the bow but a
+piece of his arm, with a heart-throb down its whole length.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When it was ended he rubbed his cheek softly against his old comrade,
+smoothed it once or twice with his hand, laid it tenderly back in its
+place on the table among the books, picked up Bob's violin from the
+chair, and gently closed the door behind him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I looked at Bob. He was leaning against his desk, his eyes on the
+floor, his whole soul filled with the pathos of the melody. Suddenly
+he roused himself, sprang past me into the other room, and, calling to
+the man, ran out into the corridor.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I couldn't catch him," he said in a dejected tone, coming back all
+out of breath, and dropping into a chair.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What did you want to catch him for?" I asked; "he never robbed you?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Robbed me!" cried Bob, the tears starting to his eyes. "Robbed
+<i>me</i>! Good God, man! Couldn't you hear? I robbed <i>him</i>!"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+We searched for him all that day&#8212;Bob with the violin under his arm, I
+with an apology.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+But he was gone.
+</p>
+
+
+
+
+<a name="124">&nbsp;</a>
+<p class="chapter">
+ACCORDING TO THE LAW
+</p>
+
+
+<p class="head">
+I
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropT.jpg" alt="T" width="100" height="100" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">he</span> luncheon was at one o'clock. Not one of your club luncheons,
+served in a silent, sedate mausoleum on the principal street, where
+your host in the hall below enters your name in a ledger, and a
+brass-be-buttoned Yellowplush precedes you upstairs into a desolate
+room furnished with chairs and a round table decorated with pink
+<i>boutonni&#232;res</i> set for six, and where you are plied with
+Manhattans until the other guests arrive.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Nor yet was it one of your smart petticoat luncheons in a Fifth Avenue
+mansion, where a Delmonico veteran pressed into service for the
+occasion waves you upstairs to another recruit, who deposits your coat
+and hat on a bed, and who later on ushers you into a room ablaze with
+gaslights&#8212;midday, remember&#8212;where you and the other unfortunates are
+served with English pheasants cooked in their own feathers, or
+Kennebec salmon embroidered with beets and appliqued with green
+mayonnaise. Not that kind of a mid-day meal at all.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+On the contrary, it was served,&#8212;no, it was eaten,&#8212;reveled in, made
+merry over, in an ancient house fronting on a sleepy old park filled
+with live oaks and magnolias, their trunks streaked with green moss
+and their branches draped with gray crape: an ancient house with a big
+white door that stood wide open to welcome you,&#8212;it was December,
+too,&#8212;and two verandas on either side, stretched out like welcoming
+arms, their railings half hidden in clinging roses, the blossoms in
+your face.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+There was an old grandmother, too,&#8212;quaint as a miniature,&#8212;with
+fluffy white cap and a white worsted shawl and tea-rose cheeks, and a
+smile like an opening window, so sunny did it make her face. And how
+delightfully she welcomed us.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I can hear even now the very tones of her voice, and feel the soft,
+cool, restful touch of her hand.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And there was an old darky, black as a gum shoe, with tufts of
+grizzled gray wool glued to his temples&#8212;one of those loyal old house
+servants of the South who belong to a r&#233;gime that is past. I watched
+him from the parlor scuffling with his feet as he limped along the
+wide hall to announce each new arrival (his master's old Madeira had
+foundered him, they said, years before), and always reaching the
+drawing-room door long after the newcomer had been welcomed by shouts
+of laughter and the open arms of every one in the room: the newcomer
+another girl, of course.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And this drawing-room, now I think of it, was not like any other
+drawing-room that I knew. Very few things in it matched. The carpet
+was a faded red, and of different shades of repair. The hangings were
+of yellow silk. There were haircloth sofas, and a big fireplace, and
+plenty of rocking chairs, and lounges covered with chintz of every
+pattern, and softened with cushions of every hue.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+At one end hung a large mirror made of squares of glass laid like
+tiles in a dull gilt frame that had held it together for nearly a
+century, and on the same wall, too, and all so splotched and mouldy
+with age that the girls had to stoop down to pick out a pane clear
+enough to straighten their bonnets by.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And on the side wall there were family portraits, and over the mantel
+queer Chinese porcelains and a dingy coat-of-arms in a dingier frame,
+and on every table, in all kinds of dishes, flat and square and round,
+there were heaps and heaps of roses&#8212;De Vonienses, Hermosas, and
+Agripinas&#8212;whose distinguished ancestors, hardy sons of the soil, came
+direct from the Mayflower (This shall not happen again), and who
+consequently never knew the enervating influences of a hothouse. And
+there were marble busts on pedestals, and a wonderful clock on high
+legs, and medallions with weeping willows of somebody's hair, besides
+a miscellaneous collection of large and small bric-&#224;-brac, the
+heirlooms of five generations.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And yet, with all this mismatching of color, form, and style,&#8212;this
+chronological array of fittings and furnishings, beginning with the
+mouldy mirror and ending with the modern straw chair,&#8212;there was a
+harmony that satisfied one's every sense.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And so restful, and helpful, and comforting, and companionable was it
+all, and so accustomed was everything to be walked over, and sat on,
+and kicked about; so glad to be punched out of shape if it were a
+cushion which you needed for some special curve in your back or twist
+of your head; so delighted to be scratched, or slopped over, or
+scarred full of holes if it were a table that could hold your books or
+paste-pot or lighted pipe; so hilariously joyful to be stretched out
+of shape or sagged into irredeemable bulges if it were a straw chair
+that could sooth your aching bones or rest a tired muscle!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When all the girls and young fellows had arrived,&#8212;such pretty girls,
+with such soft, liquid voices and captivating dialects, the one their
+black mammies had taught them,&#8212;and such unconventional, happy young
+fellows in all sorts of costumes from blue flannel to broadcloth,&#8212;one
+in a Prince Albert coat and a straw hat in his hand, and it near
+Christmas,&#8212;the old darky grew more and more restless, limping in and
+out of the open door, dodging anxiously into the drawing-room and out
+again, his head up like a terrapin's.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Finally he veered across to a seat by the window, and, shielding his
+mouth with his wrinkled, leathery paw, bent over the old grandmother
+and poured into her ear a communication of such vital import that the
+dear old lady arose at once and, taking my hand, said in her low,
+sweet voice that we would wait no longer for the Judge, who was
+detained in court.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+After this the aged Terrapin scuffled out again, reappearing almost
+immediately before the door in white gloves inches too long at the
+fingers. Then bowing himself backwards he preceded us into the
+dining-room.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And the table was so inviting when we took our seats around it, I
+sitting on the right of the grandmother&#8212;being the only stranger&#8212;and
+the prettiest of all the girls next to me. And the merriment was so
+contagious, and the sallies of wit so sparkling, and the table itself!
+Solid mahogany, this old heirloom! rich and dark as a meerschaum, the
+kind of mahogany that looked as if all the fine old Madeira and choice
+port that had been drunk above it had soaked into its pores. And every
+fibre of it in evidence, too, except where the silver coasters, and
+the huge silver centrepiece filled with roses, and the plates and the
+necessary appointments hid its shining countenance.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And the aged Terrapin evidently appreciated in full the sanctity of
+this family altar, and duly realized the importance of his position as
+its High Priest. Indeed, there was a gravity, a dignity, and repose
+about him as he limped through his ministrations which I had noticed
+in him before. If he showed any nervousness at all it was as he
+glanced now and then toward the drawing-room door through which the
+Judge must enter.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And yet he appeared outwardly calm, even under this strain. For had he
+not provided for every emergency? Were not His Honor's viands already
+at that moment on the kitchen hearth, with special plates over them to
+keep them hot against his arrival?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And what a luncheon it was! The relays of fried chicken, baked sweet
+potatoes, corn-bread, and mango pickles&#8212;a most extraordinary
+production, I maintain, is a mango pickle!&#8212;and things baked on top
+and brown, and other things baked on the bottom and creamy white.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And the fun, too, as each course appeared and disappeared only to be
+followed by something more extraordinary and seductive. The men
+continued to talk, and the girls never ceased laughing, and the
+grandmother's eyes constantly followed the Terrapin, giving him
+mysterious orders with the slightest raising of an eyelash, and we had
+already reached the salad&#8212;or was it the baked ham?&#8212;when the fairy in
+the pink waist next me clapped her hands and cried out:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, you dear Judge! We waited an hour for you"&#8212;it doubtless seemed
+long to her. "What in the world kept you?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Couldn't help it, little one," came a voice in reply; and a man with
+silver-white hair, dignified bearing, and a sunny smile on his face
+edged his way around the table to the grandmother, every hand held out
+to him as he passed, and, bending low over the dear lady, expressed
+his regrets at having been detained.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then with an extended hand to me and, "It gives me very great pleasure
+to see you in this part of the South, sir," he sat down in the vacant
+chair, nodding to everybody graciously as he spread his napkin. A
+moment later he leaned forward and said in explanation to the
+grandmother,&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I waited for the jury to come in. You received my message, of
+course?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, yes, dear Judge; and although we missed you we sat down at once."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Have you been in court all day?" I asked as an introductory remark.
+Of course he had if he had waited for the jury. What an extraordinary
+collection of idiocies one could make if he jotted down all the stupid
+things said and heard when conversations were being opened.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, I am sorry to say, trying one of those cases which are becoming
+daily more common."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I looked up inquiringly.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, a negro, of course," and the Judge picked up his fork and moved
+back the wine glass.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"And such dreadful things happen, and such dreadful creatures are
+going about," said the grandmother, raising her hand deprecatingly.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"How do you account for it, madam?" I asked. "It was quite different
+before the war. I have often heard my father tell of the old days, and
+how much the masters did for their slaves, and how loyal their
+servants were. I remember one old servant whom we boys called Daddy
+Billy, who was really one of the family&#8212;quite like your"&#8212;and I
+nodded toward the Terrapin, who at the moment was pouring a thin
+stream of brown sherry into an equally attenuated glass for the
+special comfort and sustenance of the last arrival.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, you mean Mordecai," she interrupted, looking at the Terrapin. "He
+has always been one of our family. How long do you think he has lived
+with us?"&#8212;and she lowered her voice. "Forty-eight years&#8212;long before
+the war&#8212;and we love him dearly. My father gave him to us. No, it is
+not the old house servants,&#8212;it is these new negroes, born since the
+war, that make all the trouble."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You are right, madam. They are not like Mordecai," and the Judge held
+up the thin glass between his eye and the light. "God bless the day
+when Mordecai was born! I think this is the Amazon sherry, is it not,
+my dear madam?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, Mordecai's sherry, as we sometimes call it. It may interest you,
+sir, to hear about it," and she turned to me again. "This wine that
+the Judge praises so highly was once the pride of my husband's heart,
+and when Sherman came through and burned our homes, among the few
+things that were saved were sixty-two bottles of this old Amazon
+sherry, named after the ship that brought it over. Mordecai buried
+them in the woods and never told a single soul for two years
+after&#8212;not even my husband. There are a few bottles left, and I always
+bring one out when we have distinguished guests," and she bowed her
+head to the Judge and to me. "Oh, yes, Mordecai has always been one of
+our family, and so has his wife, who is almost as old as he is. She is
+in the kitchen now, and cooked this luncheon. If these new negroes
+would only behave like the old ones we would have no trouble," and a
+faint sigh escaped her.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The Terrapin, who during the conversation had disappeared in search of
+another hot course for the Judge, had now reappeared, and so the
+conversation was carried on in tones too low for his ears.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"And has any effort been made to bring these modern negroes, as you
+call them, into closer relation with you all, and"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"It would be useless," interrupted the Judge. "The old negroes were
+held in check by their cabin life and the influence of the 'great
+house,' as the planter's home was called. All this has passed away.
+This new product has no home and wants none. They live like animals,
+and are ready for any crime. Sometimes I think they care neither for
+wife, child, nor any family tie. The situation is deplorable, and is
+getting worse every day. It is only the strong hand of the law that
+now controls these people." His Honor spoke with some positiveness, I
+thought, and with some warmth.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"But," I broke in, "if when things became more settled you had begun
+by treating them as your friends"&#8212;I was getting into shoal water, but
+I blundered on, peering into the fog&#8212;"and if you had not looked upon
+them as an alien race who"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Just here the siren with the pink waist who sat next me&#8212;bless her
+sweet face!&#8212;blew her conch-shell&#8212;she had seen the rocks ahead&#8212;and
+cried out:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Now, grandma, please stop talking about the war!" (The dear lady had
+been silent for five minutes.) "We're tired and sick of it, aren't we,
+girls? And don't you say another word, Judge. You've got to tell us
+some stories."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A rattle of glasses from all the young people was the response, and
+the Judge rose, with his hand on his heart and his eyes upraised like
+those of a dying saint. He protested gallantly that he hadn't said a
+word, and the grandmother insisted with a laugh that she had merely
+told me about Mordecai hiding the sherry, while I vowed with much
+solemnity that I had not once opened my lips since I sat down, and
+called upon the siren in pink to confirm it. To my great surprise she
+promptly did, with an arch look of mock reproof in her eye; whereupon,
+with an atoning bow to her, I grasped the lever, rang "full speed,"
+and thus steamed out into deep water again.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+While all this was going on at our end of the table, a running fire of
+fun had been kept at the other end, near the young man in the Prince
+Albert coat, which soon developed into heavy practice, the Judge with
+infinite zest joining in the merriment, exploding one story after
+another, each followed by peals of laughter and each better than the
+other, his Honor eating his luncheon all the while with great gusto as
+he handled the battery.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+During all this the Terrapin neglected no detail of his duty, but
+served the fifth course to the ladies and the kept-hot courses to the
+Judge with equal dexterity, and both at the same time, and all without
+spilling a drop or clinking a plate.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When the ladies had withdrawn and we were seated on the veranda
+fronting the sleepy old park, each man with a rose in his buttonhole,
+the gift of the girl who had sat next him (the grandmother had pinned
+the rose she wore at her throat on the lapel of the Judge's coat), and
+when the Terrapin had produced a silver tray and was about to fill
+some little egg-shell cups from a George-the-Third coffee-pot, the
+Judge, who was lying back in a straw chair, a picture of perfect
+repose and of peaceful digestion, turned his head slightly toward me
+and said,&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I am sorry, sir, but I shall be obliged to leave you in a few
+minutes. I have to sentence a negro by the name of Sam Crouch. When
+these ladies can spare you it will give me very great pleasure to have
+you come into court and see how we administer justice to this
+much-abused and much-misunderstood race," and he smiled significantly
+at me.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What was his crime, Judge?" asked the young man in the Prince Albert
+coat, as he held out his cup for Mordecai to fill. "Stealing
+chickens?" The gayety of the table was evidently still with him and
+upon him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No," replied the Judge gravely, and he looked at me, the faintest
+gleam of triumph in his eyes. "Murder."
+</p>
+
+<br>
+<p class="head">
+II
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropT.jpg" alt="T" width="100" height="100" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">here</span> are contrasts in life, sudden transitions from light to dark,
+startling as those one experiences in dropping from out the light of a
+spring morning redolent with perfume into the gloom of a coal mine
+choked with noxious vapors&#8212;out of a morning, if you will, all joy and
+gladness and the music of many birds; a morning when the wide, white
+sky is filled with cloud ships drifting lazily; when the trees wave in
+the freshening wind, and the lark hanging in mid-air pours out its
+soul for very joy of living!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And the horror of that other! The never-ending night and silence; the
+foul air reeking with close, stifling odors; the narrow walls where
+men move as ghosts with heads alight, their bodies lost in the
+shadows; the ominous sounds of falling rock thundering through the
+blackness; and again, when all is still, the slow drop, drop of the
+ooze, like the tick of a deathwatch. It is a prison and a tomb, and to
+those who breathe the sweet air of heaven, and who love the sunshine,
+the very house of despair.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I myself experienced one of these contrasts when I exchanged all the
+love and gladness, all the wit and laughter and charm of the
+breakfast, for the court-room.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It was on the ground floor, level with the grass of the courtyard,
+which a sudden storm had just drenched. The approach was through a
+cold, crypt-like passage running under heavy brick arches. At its end
+hung a door blocked up with slouching ragged figures, craning their
+woolly heads for a glimpse inside whenever some official or visitor
+passed in or out.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I elbowed my way past the constables holding long staffs, and,
+standing on my toes, looked over a sea of heads&#8212;a compact mass wedged
+together as far down as the rail outside the bench. The air was
+sickening, loathsome, almost unbreathable. The only light, except the
+dull gray light of the day, came from a single gas jet flaring over
+the Judge's head. Every other part of the court-room was lost in the
+shadow of the passing storm.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Inside the space where the lawyers sat, the floor was littered with
+torn papers, and the tables were heaped with bundles of briefs and law
+books in disorder, many of them opened face down.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Behind me rose the gallery reserved for negroes, a loft having no
+window nor light, hanging like a huge black shadow without form or
+outline. All over this huge black shadow were spattered specks of
+white. As I looked again, I could see that these were the strained
+eyeballs and set teeth of motionless negroes.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The Judge, his hands loosely clasped together, sat leaning forward in
+his seat, his eyes fastened on the prisoner. The flare of the gas jet
+fell on his stern, immobile face, and cast clear-lined shadows that
+cut his profile sharp as a cameo.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The negro stood below him, his head on his chest, his arms hanging
+straight. On either side, close within reach of the doomed man, were
+the sheriffs&#8212;rough-looking men, with silver shields on their breasts.
+They looked straight at the Judge, nodding mechanically as each word
+fell from his lips. They knew the litany.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The condemned man was evidently under thirty years of age, of almost
+pure African blood, well built, and strong. The forehead was low, the
+lips heavy, the jaw firm. The brown-black face showed no cruelty; the
+eyes were not cunning. It was only a dull, inert face, like those of a
+dozen others about him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+As he turned again, I saw that his hair was cut short, revealing
+lighter-colored scars on the scalp&#8212;records of a not too peaceful
+life, perhaps. His dress was ragged and dingy, patched trousers, and
+shabby shoes, and a worn flannel shirt open at the throat, the skin
+darker than the flannel. On a chair beside him lay a crumpled slouch
+hat, grimed with dirt, the crown frayed and torn.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+As I pressed my way farther into the throng toward the bench, the
+voice of the Judge rose, filling every part of the room, the words
+falling slowly, as earth drops upon a coffin:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+&#8212;"until you be dead, and may God have mercy on your soul!"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I looked searchingly into the speaker's face. There was not an
+expression that I could recall, nor a tone in his voice that I
+remembered. Surely this could not be the same man I had met at the
+table but an hour before, with that musical laugh and winning smile. I
+scrutinized him more closely&#8212;the rose was still in his buttonhole.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+As the voice ceased, the condemned man lifted his face, and turned his
+head slowly. For a moment his eyes rested on the Judge; then they
+moved to the clerks, sitting silent and motionless; then behind, at
+the constables, and then up into the black vault packed with his own
+people.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A deathlike silence met him everywhere.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+One of the officers stepped closer. The condemned man riveted his gaze
+upon him, and held out his hands helplessly; the officer leaned
+forward, and adjusted the handcuffs. Then came the sharp click of
+their teeth, like the snap of a hungry wolf.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The two men,&#8212;the criminal judged according to the law, and the
+sheriff, its executor,&#8212;chained by their wrists, wheeled about and
+faced the crowd. The constables raised their staffs, formed a guard,
+and forced a way through the crowd, the silent gallery following with
+their eyes until the door closed upon them.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then through the gloom there ran the audible shiver of pent-up sighs,
+low whispers, and the stretching of tired muscles.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When I reached the Judge, he was just entering the door of the
+anteroom opening into his private quarters. His sunny smile had
+returned, although the voice had not altogether regained its former
+ring. He said,&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I trust you were not too late. I waited a few minutes, hoping you had
+come, and then when it became so dark, I ordered a light lit, but I
+couldn't find you in the crowd. Come in. Let me present you to the
+district attorney and to the young lawyer whom I appointed to defend
+the prisoner. While I was passing sentence, they were discussing the
+verdict. Were you in time for the sentence?" he continued.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No," I answered, after shaking hands with both gentlemen and taking
+the chair which one of them offered me, "only the last part. But I saw
+the man before they led him away, and I must say he didn't look much
+like a criminal. Tell me something about the murder," and I turned to
+the young lawyer, a smooth-faced young man with long black hair tucked
+behind his ears and a frank, open countenance.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You'd better ask the district attorney," he answered, with a slight
+shrug of his shoulders. "He is the only one about here who seems to
+know anything about the <i>murder</i>; my client, Crouch, didn't,
+anyhow. I was counsel for the defense."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He spoke with some feeling, and I thought with some irritation, but
+whether because of his chagrin at losing the case or because of real
+sympathy for the negro I could not tell.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You seem to forget the jury," answered the district attorney in a
+self-satisfied way; "they evidently knew something about it." There
+was a certain elation in his manner, as he spoke, that surprised
+me&#8212;quite as if he had won a bet. That a life had been played for and
+lost seemed only to heighten his interest in the game.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, I don't forget the jury," retorted the young man, "and I don't
+forget some of the witnesses; nor do I forget what you made them say
+and how you got some of them tangled up. That negro is as innocent of
+that crime as I am. Don't you think so, Judge?" and he turned to the
+table and began gathering up his papers.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+His Honor had settled himself in his chair, the back tipped against
+the wall. His old manner had returned, so had the charm of his voice.
+He had picked up a reed pipe when he entered the room, and had filled
+it with tobacco, which he had broken in finer grains in the palm of
+his hand. He was now puffing away steadily to keep it alight.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I have no opinion to offer, gentlemen, one way or the other. The
+matter, of course, is closed as far as I am concerned. I think you
+will both agree, however, whatever may be your personal feelings, that
+my rulings were fair. As far as I could see, the witnesses told a
+straight story, and upon their evidence the jury brought in the
+verdict. I think, too, my charge was just. There was"&#8212;here the Judge
+puffed away vigorously&#8212;"there was, therefore, nothing left for me to
+do but"&#8212;puff&#8212;puff&#8212;"to sentence him. Hang that pipe! It won't draw,"
+and the Judge, with one of his musical laughs, rose from his chair and
+pulled a straw from the broom in the corner.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The district attorney looked at the discomfited opposing counsel and
+laughed. Then he added, as an expression of ill-concealed contempt for
+his inexperience crept over his face:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Don't worry over it, my boy. This is one of your first cases, and I
+know it comes hard, but you'll get over it before you've tried as many
+of them as I have. The nigger hadn't a dollar, and somebody had to
+defend him. The Judge appointed you, and you've done your duty well,
+and lost&#8212;that's all there is to it. But I'll tell you one thing for
+your information,"&#8212;and his voice assumed a serious tone,&#8212;"and one
+which you did not notice in this trial, and which you would have done
+had you known the ways of these niggers as I do, and it went a long
+way with me in establishing his guilt. From the time Crouch was
+arrested, down to this very afternoon when the Judge sentenced him,
+not one of his people has ever turned up,&#8212;no father, mother, wife,
+nor child,&#8212;not one."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"That's not news to me," interrupted the young man. "I tried to get
+something from Crouch myself, but he wouldn't talk."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Of course he wouldn't talk, and you know why; simply because he
+didn't want to be spotted for some other crime. This nigger
+Crouch"&#8212;and the district attorney looked my way&#8212;"is a product of the
+war, and one of the worst it has given us&#8212;a shiftless tramp that
+preys on society." His remarks were evidently intended for me, for the
+Judge was not listening, nor was the young lawyer. "Most of this class
+of criminals have no homes, and if they had they lie about them, so
+afraid are they, if they're fortunate enough to be discharged, that
+they'll be rearrested for a crime committed somewhere else."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Which discharge doesn't very often happen around here," remarked the
+young man with a sneer. "Not if you can help it."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, which doesn't very often happen around here <i>if I can help
+it</i>. You're right. That's what I'm here for," the district attorney
+retorted with some irritation. "And now I'll tell you another thing. I
+had a second talk with Crouch only this afternoon after the
+verdict"&#8212;and he turned to me&#8212;"while the Judge was lunching with you,
+sir, and I begged him, now that it was all over, to send for his
+people, but he was stubborn as a mule, and swore he had no one who
+would want to see him. I don't suppose he had; he's been an outcast
+since he was born."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"And that's why you worked so hard to hang him, was it?" The young man
+was thoroughly angry. I could see the color mount to his cheeks. I
+could see, too, that Crouch had no friends, except this young sprig of
+the law, who seemed as much chagrined over the loss of his case as
+anything else. And yet, I confess, I did not let my sympathies for the
+under dog get the better of me. I knew enough of the record of this
+new race not to recognize that there could be two sides to questions
+like this.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The district attorney bit his lip at the young man's thrust. Then he
+answered him slowly, but without any show of anger:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You have one thing left, you know. You can ask for a new trial. What
+do you say, Judge?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The Judge made no answer. He evidently had lost all interest in the
+case, for during the discussion he had been engaged in twisting the
+end of the straw into the stem of the pipe and peering into the
+clogged bowl with one eye shut.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"And if the Judge granted it, what good would it do?" burst out the
+young man as he rose to his feet. "If Sam Crouch had a soul as white
+as snow, it wouldn't help him with these juries around here as long as
+his skin is the color it is!" and he put on his hat and left the room.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The Judge looked after him a moment and then said to me,&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Our young men, sir, are impetuous and outspoken, but their hearts are
+all right. I haven't a doubt but that Crouch was guilty. He's probably
+been a vagrant all his life."
+</p>
+
+
+<br>
+<p class="head">
+III
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropS.jpg" alt="S" width="99" height="100" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">ome</span> weeks after these occurrences I was on my way South, and again
+found myself within reach of the sleepy old park and the gruesome
+court-room.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I was the only passenger in the Pullman. I had traveled all night in
+this royal fashion&#8212;a whole car to myself&#8212;with the porter, a quiet,
+attentive young colored man of perhaps thirty years of age, duly
+installed as First Gentleman of the Bedchamber, and I had settled
+myself for a morning of seclusion when my privacy was broken in upon
+at a way station by the entrance of a young man in a shooting jacket
+and cap, and high boots splashed with mud.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He carried a folding gun in a leather case, an overcoat, and a
+game-bag, and was followed by two dogs. The porter relieved him of his
+belongings, stowed his gun in the rack, hung his overcoat on the hook,
+and distributed the rest of his equipment within reach of his hand.
+Then he led the dogs back to the baggage car.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The next moment the young sportsman glanced over the car, rose from
+his seat, and held out his hand.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Haven't forgotten me, have you? Met you at the luncheon, you
+know&#8212;time the Judge was late waiting for the jury to come in."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+To my delight and astonishment it was the young man in the Prince
+Albert coat.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He proved, as the morning wore on, to be a most entertaining young
+fellow, telling me of his sport and the birds he had shot, and of how
+good one dog was and how stupid the other, and how next week he was
+going after ducks down the river, and he described a small club-house
+which a dozen of his friends had built, and where, with true Southern
+hospitality, he insisted I should join him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And then we fell to talking about the luncheon, and what a charming
+morning we had spent, and of the pretty girls and the dear
+grandmother; and we laughed again over the Judge's stories, and he
+told me another, the Judge's last, which he had heard his Honor tell
+at another luncheon; and then the porter put up a table, and spread a
+cloth, and began opening things with a corkscrew, and filling empty
+glasses with crushed ice and other things, and altogether we had a
+most comfortable and fraternal and much-to-be-desired half hour.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Just before he left the train&#8212;he had to get out at the junction&#8212;some
+further reference to the Judge brought to my recollection that ghostly
+afternoon in the courtroom. Suddenly the picture of the negro with
+that look of stolid resignation on his face came before me. I asked
+him if any appeal had been taken in the case as suggested by the
+district attorney.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Appeal? In the Crouch case? Not much. Hung him high as Haman."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"When?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Bout a week ago. And by the way, a very curious thing happened at
+the hanging. The first time they strung Crouch up the rope broke and
+let him down, and they had to send eight miles for another. While they
+were waiting the mail arrived. The post-office was right opposite. In
+the bag was a letter for Crouch, care of the warden, but not directed
+to the jail. The postmaster brought it over and the warden opened it
+and read it to the prisoner, asking him who it was from, and the
+nigger said it was from his mother&#8212;that the man she worked for had
+written it. Of course the warden knew it was from Crouch's girl, for
+Crouch had always sworn he had no family, so the Judge told me. Then
+Crouch asked the warden if he'd answer it for him before he died. The
+warden said he would, and got a sheet of paper, a pen and ink, and
+sitting down by Crouch under the gallows asked him what he wanted to
+say. And now, here comes the funny part. All that negro wanted to say
+was just this:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+ "'I'm enjoying good health and I hope to see you before long.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+ '<span class="sc">Sam Crouch.</span>'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Then Crouch reached over and took the pen out of the warden's hands,
+and marked a cross underneath what the warden had written, and when
+the warden asked him what he did that for, he said he wanted his
+mother to have something he had touched himself. By that time the new
+rope came and they swung him up. Curious, wasn't it? The warden said
+it was the funniest message he ever knew a dying nigger to send, and
+he'd hung a good many of 'em. It struck me as being some secret kind
+of a password. You never can tell about these coons."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Did the warden mail it?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, yes, of course he mailed it&#8212;warden's square as a brick. Sent it,
+of course, care of the man the girl works for. He lives somewhere
+around here, or Crouch said he did. Awfully glad to see you again&#8212;I
+get out here."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The porter brought in the dogs, I picked up the gun, and we conducted
+the young sportsman out of the car and into a buggy waiting for him at
+the end of the platform.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+As I entered the car again and waved my hand to him from the open
+window, I saw a negro woman dart from out the crowd of loungers, as if
+in eager search of some one. She was a tall, bony, ill-formed woman,
+wearing the rude garb of a farm hand&#8212;blue cotton gown, brown
+sunbonnet, and the rough muddy shoes of a man.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The dress was faded almost white in parts, and patched with different
+colors, but looked fresh and clean. It was held together over her flat
+bust by big bone buttons. There was neither collar nor belt. The
+sleeves were rolled up above the elbows, showing her strong, muscular
+arms, tough as rawhide. The hands were large and bony, with big
+knuckles, the mark of the hoe in the palms.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In her eagerness to speak to the porter the sunbonnet had slipped off.
+Black as the face was, it brought to my mind, strange to say, those
+weather-tanned fishwives of the Normandy coast&#8212;those sturdy, patient,
+earnest women, accustomed to toil and exposure and to the buffetings
+of wind and tempest.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When the porter appeared on his way back to the car, she sprang
+forward, and caught him by the arm.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, I'm dat sorry! An' he ain't come wid ye?" she cried. "But ye see
+him, didn't ye?" The voice was singularly sweet and musical. "Ye did?
+Oh, dat's good."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+As she spoke, a little black bare-legged pickaninny, with one garment,
+ran out from behind the corner of the station, and clung to the
+woman's skirts, hiding her face in their folds. The woman put her
+hard, black hand on the child's cheek, and drew the little woolly head
+closer to her side.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, when's he comin'? I come dis mawnin' jes 's ye tol' me. An' ye
+see him, did ye?" she asked with a strange quivering pathos in her
+voice.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, yes, I see him yisterday."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The porter's answer was barely audible. I noticed, too, that he looked
+away from her as he spoke.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"An' yer sho' now he ain't come wid ye," and she looked toward the
+train as if expecting to find some one.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, he can't come till nex' Saturday," answered the porter.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, I'm mighty dis'pinted. I been a-waitin' an' a-waitin' till I
+<i>mos</i>' gin out. Ain't nobody helped me like him. You tol' me las'
+time dat he'd be here to-day," and her voice shook. "You tell him I
+got his letter an' dat I think 'bout him night an' day, an' dat I'd
+rudder see him dan anybody in de worl'. And you tell him&#8212;an' doan' ye
+forgit dis&#8212;dat you see his sister Maria's chile&#8212;dis is her&#8212;hol' up
+yer haid, honey, an' let him see ye. I thought if he come to-day he'd
+like to see 'er, 'cause he useter tote her roun' on his back when she
+warn't big'r'n a shote. An' ye <i>see</i> him, did ye? Well, I'm
+mighty glad o' dat."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+She was bending forward, her great black hand on his wrist, her eyes
+fixed on his. Then a startled, anxious look crossed her face.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"But he ain't sick dat he didn't come? Yo' <i>sho'</i> now, he ain't
+sick?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, no; never see him lookin' so good."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The porter was evidently anxious about the train, for he kept backing
+away toward his car.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, den, good-by; but doan' ye forgit. Tell him ye see me an' dat I
+'m a-hungerin' for him. You hear, <i>a-hungerin</i>' for him, an' dat
+I can't git 'long no mo' widout him. Don' ye forgit, now, 'cause I
+mos' daid a-waitin' for him. Good-by."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The train rolled on. She was still on the platform, her gaunt figure
+outlined against the morning sky, her eager eyes strained toward us,
+the child clutching her skirts.
+</p>
+
+<hr class="short">
+
+<p>
+I confess that I have never yet outgrown my affection for the colored
+race: an affection at best, perhaps, born of the dim, undefined
+memories of my childhood and of an old black mammy&#8212;my father's
+slave&#8212;who crooned over me all day long, and sang me lullabies at
+night.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I am aware, too, that I do not always carry this affectionate sympathy
+locked up in a safe, but generally pinned on the outside of my sleeve;
+and so it is not surprising, as the hours wore on, and the porter
+gradually developed his several capacities for making me comfortable,
+that a certain confidence was established between us.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then, again, I have always looked upon a Pullman porter as a superior
+kind of person&#8212;certainly among serving people. He does not often
+think so himself, nor does he ever present to the average mind any
+marked signs of genius. He is in appearance and deportment very much
+like all other uniformed attendants belonging to most of the great
+corporations; clean, neatly dressed, polite, watchful, and patient. He
+is also indiscriminate in his ministrations; for he will gladly open
+the window for No. 10, and as cheerfully close it one minute later for
+No. 6. After traveling with him for half a day, you doubtless conclude
+that nothing more serious weighs on his mind than the duty of
+regulating the temperature of his car, or looking after its linen. But
+you are wrong.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+All this time he is classifying you. He really located you when you
+entered the car, summing you up as you sought out your berth number.
+At his first glance he had divined your station in life by your
+clothes, your personal refinement, by your carpet-bag, and your
+familiarity with travel by the way you took your seat. The shoes he
+will black for you in the still small hours of the morning, when he
+has time to think, will give him any other points he requires.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+If they are patched or half-soled, no amount of diamond shirt studs or
+watch chain worn with them will save your respectability. If you
+should reverse your cuffs before him, or imbibe your stimulants from a
+black bottle which you carry in your inside pocket instead of a silver
+flask concealed in your bag, no amount of fees will gain for you his
+unqualified respect. If none of these delinquencies can be laid to
+your account, and he is still in doubt, he waits until you open your
+bag.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Should the first rapid glance betray your cigars packed next to your
+shoes, or the handle of a toothbrush thrust into the sponge-bag, or
+some other such violation of his standard, your status is fixed; he
+knows you. And he does all this while he is bowing and smiling,
+bringing you a pillow for your head, opening a transom, or putting up
+wire screens to save you from draughts and dust, and all without any
+apparent distinction between you and your fellow passengers.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+If you swear at him, he will not answer back, and if you smite him, he
+will nine times out of ten turn to you the other cheek. He does all
+this because his skin is black, and yours is white, and because he is
+the servant and representative of a corporation who will see him
+righted, and who are accustomed to hear complaints. Above all, he will
+do so because of the wife and children or mother at home in need of
+the money he earns, and destined to suffer if he lose his place.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He has had, too, if you did but know it, a life as interesting,
+perhaps, as any of your acquaintances. It is quite within the
+possibilities that he has been once or twice to Spain, Italy, or
+Egypt, depending on the movements of the master he served; that he can
+speak a dozen words or more of Spanish or Italian or pigeon English,
+and oftener than not the best English of our public schools; can make
+an omelette, sew on a button, or clean a gun, and that in an emergency
+or accident (I know of two who lost their lives to save their
+passengers) he can be the most helpful, the most loyal, the most human
+serving man and friend you can find the world over.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+If you are selfishly intent on your own affairs, and look upon his
+civility and his desire to please you as included in the price of your
+berth or seat, and decide that any extra service he may render you is
+canceled by the miserable twenty-five cents which you give him, you
+will know none of these accomplishments nor the spirit that rules
+them.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+If, however, you are the kind of man who goes about the world with
+your heart unbuttoned and your earflaps open, eager to catch and hold
+any little touch of pathos or flash of humor or note of tragedy, you
+cannot do better than gain his confidence.
+</p>
+
+<hr class="short">
+
+<p>
+I cannot say by what process I accomplished this result with this
+particular porter and on this particular train. It may have been the
+newness of my shoes, combined with the proper stowing of my toothbrush
+and the faultless cut of my pajamas; or it might have been the fact
+that he had already divined that I liked his race; but certain it is
+that no sooner was the woman out of sight than he came direct to my
+seat, and, with a quiver in his voice, said,&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Did you see dat woman I spoke to, suh?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes; you didn't seem to want to talk to her."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, it warn't dat, suh, but dat woman 'bout breaks my heart. Hadn't
+been for de gemman gettin' off here an' me havin' to get his dogs, I
+wouldn't 'a' got out de car at all. I hoped she wouldn't come to-day.
+I thought she heared 'bout it. Everybody knows it up an' down de road,
+an' de papers been full, tho' co'se she can't read. She lives 'bout
+ten miles from here, an' she walked in dis mawnin'. Comes every
+Saturday. I only makes dis run on Saturday, and she knows de day I'm
+comin'."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Some trouble?" I asked.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, yes, suh, a heap o' trouble; mo' trouble dan she kin stan' when
+she knows it. Beats all why nobody ain't done tol' her. I been talkin'
+to her every Saturday now for a month, tellin' her I see him an' dat
+he's a-comin' down, an' dat he sent her his love, an' once or twice
+lately I'd bring her li'l' things he sent her. Co'se <i>he</i> didn't
+send 'em, 'cause he was whar he couldn't get to 'em, but she didn't
+know no better. He's de only son now she'd got, an' he's been mighty
+good to her an' dat li'l' chile she had wid her. I knowed him ever
+since he worked on de railroad. Mos' all de money he gits he gives to
+her. If he done the thing they said he done I ain't got nothin' mo' to
+say, but I don't believe he done it, an' never will. I thought maybe
+dey'd let him go, an' den he'd come home, an' she wouldn't have to
+suffer no mo'; dat made me keep on a-lyin' to her."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What's been the matter? Has he been arrested?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Rested! '<i>Rested!</i> Fo' God, suh, dey done hung him las' week."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+A light began to break in upon me.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What was his name?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Same name as his mother's, suh&#8212;Sam Crouch."
+</p>
+
+
+
+
+<a name="162">&nbsp;</a>
+<p class="chapter">
+"NEVER HAD NO SLEEP"
+</p>
+
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropI.jpg" alt="I" width="105" height="100" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">t</span> was on the upper deck of a Chesapeake Bay boat, <i>en route</i> for
+Old Point Comfort and Norfolk. I was bound for Norfolk.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Kinder ca'm, ain't it?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The voice proceeded from a pinched-up old fellow with a colorless
+face, straggling white beard, and sharp eyes. He wore a flat-topped
+slouch hat resting on his ears, and a red silk handkerchief tied in a
+sporting knot around his neck. His teeth were missing, the lips
+puckered up like the mouth of a sponge-bag. In his hand he carried a
+cane with a round ivory handle. This served as a prop to his mouth,
+the puckered lips fumbling about the knob. He was shadowed by an old
+woman wearing a shiny brown silk, that glistened like a wet
+waterproof, black mitts, poke-bonnet, flat lace collar, and a long
+gold watch chain. I had noticed them at supper. She was cutting up his
+food.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Kinder ca'm, ain't it?" he exclaimed again, looking my way. "Fust
+real nat'ral vittles I've eat fur a year. Spect it's ther sea air.
+This water's brackish, ain't it?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I confirmed his diagnosis of the saline qualities of the Chesapeake,
+and asked if he had been an invalid.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Waal, I should say so! Bin livin' on hospital mush fur nigh on ter a
+year; but, by gum! ter-night I jist said ter Mommie: 'Mommie, shuv
+them soft-shells this way. Ain't seen none sence I kep' tavern.'"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Mommie nodded her head in confirmation, but with an air of "if you're
+dead in the morning, don't blame me."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What's been the trouble?" I inquired, drawing up a camp stool.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Waal, I dunno rightly. Got my stummic out o' gear, throat kinder
+weak, and what with the seventies"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Seventies?" I asked.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes; had 'em four year. I'm seventy-five nex' buthday. But come ter
+sum it all up, what's ther matter with me is I ain't never had no
+sleep. Let me sit on t'other side. One ear's stopped workin' this ten
+year."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He moved across and pulled an old cloak around him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Been long without sleep?" I asked sympathetically.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Bout sixty year&#8212;mebbe sixty-five."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I looked at him inquiringly, fearing to break the thread if I jarred
+too heavily.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, spect it must be more. Well, you keep tally. Five year bootblack
+and porter in a tavern in Dover, 'leven year tendin' bar down in
+Wilmington, fourteen year bootcherin', nineteen year an' six months
+keepin' a roadhouse ten miles from Philadelphy fur ther hucksters
+comin' to market&#8212;quit las' summer. How much yer got?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I nodded, assenting to his estimate of sixty-five years of service, if
+he had started when fifteen.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He ruminated for a time, caressing the ivory ball of his cane with his
+uncertain mouth.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I jogged him again. "Boots and tending bar I should think would be
+wakeful, but I didn't suppose butchering and keeping hotel
+necessitated late hours."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, that's 'cause yer don't know. Bootcherin's ther wakefulest
+business as is. Now yer a country bootcher, mind&#8212;no city beef man,
+nor porter-house steak and lamb chops fur clubs an' hotels, but jest
+an all-round bootcher&#8212;lamb, veal, beef, mebbe once a week, ha'f er
+whole, as yer trade goes. Now ye kill when ther sun goes down, so ther
+flies can't mummuck 'em. Next yer head and leg 'em, gittin' in in
+rough, as we call it&#8212;takin' out ther insides an' leavin' ther hide on
+ther back. Ye let 'em hang fur four hours, and 'bout midnight ye go at
+'em agin, trim an' quarter, an' 'bout four in winter and three in
+summer ye open up ther stable with a lantern, git yer stuff in, an'
+begin yer rounds."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, I see; but keeping hotel isn't"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Now thar ye're dead out agin. Ye're a-keepin' a roadhouse, mind&#8212;one
+of them huckster taverns where ha'f yer folks come in 'arly 'bout
+sundown and sit up ha'f ther night, and t'other ha'f drive inter yer
+yard 'bout midnight an' lie round till daybreak. It's eat er drink all
+ther time, and by ther time ye've stood behind ther bar and jerked
+down ev'ry bottle on ther shelf, gone out ha'f a dozen times with er
+light ter keep some mule from kickin' out yer partitions, got er dozen
+winks on er settee in a back room, and then begin bawlin' upstairs,
+routin' out two or three hired gals to get 'arly breakfust, ye're nigh
+tuckered out. By ther time this gang is fed, here comes another
+drivin' in. Oh, thet's a nice quiet life, thet is! I quit las' year,
+and me and Mommie is on our way to Old P'int Cumfut. I ain't never bin
+thar, but ther name sounded peaceful like, and so I tho't ter try it.
+I'm in sarch er sleep, I am. Wust thing 'bout me is, no matter whar
+I'm lyin', when it comes three 'clock I'm out of bed. Bin at it all my
+life; can't never break it."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"But you've enjoyed life?" I interpolated.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Enj'yed life! Well, p'rhaps, and agin p'rhaps not," looking furtively
+at his wife. Then, lowering his voice: "There ain't bin er horse race
+within er hundred miles of Philadelphy I ain't tuk in. Enj'y! Well,
+don't yer worry." And his sharp eyes snapped.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I believed him. That accounted for the way the red handkerchief was
+tied loosely round his throat&#8212;an old road-wagon trick to keep the
+dust out.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+For some minutes he nursed his knees with his hands, rocking himself
+to and fro, smiling gleefully, thinking, no doubt, of the days he had
+speeded down the turnpike, and the seats, too, on the grand stand.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I jogged him again, venturing the remark that I should think that now
+he might try and corral a nap in the daytime.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The gleeful expression faded instantly. "See here," he said seriously,
+laying his hand with a warning gesture on my arm, the ivory knob
+popping out of the sponge-bag. "Don't yer never take no sleep in ther
+daytime; that's suicide. An' if yer sleep after eatin', that's murder.
+Look at me. Kinder peaked, ain't I? Stummic gone, throat busted, mouth
+caved in; but I'm seventy-five, ain't I? An' I ain't a wreck yet, am
+I? An' a-goin' to Old P'int Cumfut, ain't we, me an' Mommie, who's
+sixty&#8212;&#8212; Never mind, Mommie. I won't give it away"&#8212;with a sly wink
+at me. The old woman looked relieved. "Now jist s'pose I'd sat all my
+life on my back stoop, ha'f awake, an' ev'ry time I eat, lie down an'
+go ter sleep. Waal, yer'd never bin talkin' to-night to old Jeb
+Walters. They'd 'a' bin fertilizin' gardin truck with him. I've seen
+more'n a dozen of my friends die thet way&#8212;busted on this back porch
+snoozin' business. Fust they git loggy 'bout ther gills; then their
+knees begin ter swell; purty soon they're hobblin' round on er cane;
+an' fust thing they know they're tucked away in er number thirteen
+coffin, an' ther daisies a-bloomin' over 'em. None er that fur me.
+Come, Mommie, we'll turn in."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When the boat, next morning, touched the pier at Old Point, I met the
+old fellow and his wife waiting for the plank to be hauled aboard.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Did you sleep?" I asked.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Sleep? Waal, I could, p'rhaps, if I knowed ther ways aboard this
+steamboat. Ther come er nigger to my room 'bout midnight, and wanted
+ter know if I was ther gentleman that had lost his carpet-bag&#8212;he had
+it with him. Waal, of course I warn't; and then 'bout three, jist as I
+tho't I was dozin' off agin, ther come ther dangdest poundin' the nex'
+room ter mine ye ever heard. Mommie, she said 'twas fire, but I didn't
+smell no smoke. Wrong room agin. Feller nex' door was to go ashore in
+a scow with some dogs and guns. They'd a-slowed down and was waitin',
+an' they couldn't wake him up. Mebbe I'll git some sleep down ter Old
+P'int Cumfut, but I ain't spectin' nuthin'. By, by."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And he disappeared down the gang plank.
+</p>
+
+
+
+
+<a name="169">&nbsp;</a>
+<p class="chapter">
+THE MAN WITH THE EMPTY SLEEVE
+</p>
+
+
+<p class="head">
+I
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropT.jpg" alt="T" width="100" height="100" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">he</span> Doctor closed the book with an angry gesture and handed it to me
+as I lay in my steamer chair, my eyes on the tumbling sea. He had read
+every line in it. So had P. Wooverman Shaw Todd, Esquire, whose
+property it was, and who had announced himself only a moment before as
+heartily in sympathy with the pessimistic views of the author,
+especially in those chapters which described domestic life in America.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The Doctor, who has a wrist of steel and a set of fingers steady
+enough to adjust a chronometer, and who, though calm and silent as a
+stone god when over an operating table, is often as restless and
+outspoken as a boy when something away from it touches his
+heartstrings, turned to me and said:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"There ought to be a law passed to keep these men out of the United
+States. Here's a Frenchman, now, who speaks no language but his own,
+and after spending a week at Newport, another at New York, two days at
+Niagara, and then rushing through the West on a 'Limited,' goes home
+to give his Impressions of America. Read that chapter on Manners," and
+he stretched a hand over my shoulder, turning the leaves quickly with
+his fingers. "You would think, to listen to these fellows, that all
+there is to a man is the cut of his coat or the way he takes his soup.
+Not a line about his being clean and square and alive and all a
+man,&#8212;just manners! Why, it is enough to make a cast-iron dog bite a
+blind man."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It would be a waste of time to criticise the Doctor for these
+irrelevant verbal explosives. Indefensible as they are, they are as
+much parts of his individuality as the deftness of his touch and the
+fearlessness of his methods are parts of his surgical training.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+P. Wooverman Shaw Todd, Esquire, looked at the Doctor with a slight
+lifting of his upper lip and a commiserating droop of the eyelid,&#8212;an
+expression indicating, of course, a consciousness of that superior
+birth and breeding which prevented the possibility of such outbreaks.
+It was a manner he sometimes assumed toward the Doctor, although they
+were good friends. P. Wooverman and the Doctor are fellow townsmen and
+members of the same set, and members, too, of the same club,&#8212;a most
+exclusive club of one hundred. The Doctor had gained admission, not
+because of his ancestors, etc. (see Log of the Mayflower), but because
+he had been the first and only American surgeon who had removed some
+very desirable portions of a gentleman's interior, had washed and
+ironed them and scalloped their edges, for all I know, and had then
+replaced them, without being obliged to sign the patient's death
+certificate the next day.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+P. Wooverman Shaw Todd, Esquire, on the other hand, had gained
+admission because of&#8212;well, Todd's birth and his position (he came of
+an old Salem family who did something in whale oil,&#8212;not fish or
+groceries, be it understood); his faultless attire, correct speech,
+and knowledge of manners and men; his ability to spend his summers in
+England and his winters in Nice; his extensive acquaintance among
+distinguished people,&#8212;the very most distinguished, I know, for Todd
+has told me so himself,&#8212;and&#8212;well, all these must certainly be
+considered sufficient qualifications to entitle any man to membership
+in almost any club in the world.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+P. Wooverman Shaw Todd, Esquire, I say, elevated his upper lip and
+drooped his eyelid, remarking with a slight Beacon Street accent:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I cawn't agree with you, my dear Doctor,"&#8212;there were often traces of
+the manners and the bearing of a member of the Upper House in Todd,
+especially when he talked to a man like the Doctor, who wore
+turned-down collars and detached cuffs, and who, to quote the
+distinguished Bostonian, "threw words about like a coal heaver,"&#8212;"I
+cawn't agree with you, I say. It isn't the obzervar that we should
+criticise; it is what he finds." P. Wooverman was speaking with his
+best accent. Somehow, the Doctor's bluntness made him over-accentuate
+it,&#8212;particularly when there were listeners about. "This French critic
+is a man of distinction and a member of the most excloosive circles in
+Europe. I have met him myself repeatedly, although I cawn't say I know
+him. We Americans are too sensitive, my dear Doctor. His book, to me,
+is the work of a keen obzervar who knows the world, and who sees how
+woefully lacking we are in some of the common civilities of life," and
+he smiled faintly at me, as if confident that I shared his opinion of
+the Doctor's own short-comings. "This Frenchman does not lay it on a
+bit too thick. Nothing is so mortifying to me as being obliged to
+travel with a party of Americans who are making their first tour
+abroad. And it is quite impossible to avoid them, for they all have
+money and can go where they please. I remember once coming from Basle
+to Paris, in a first-class carriage,&#8212;it was only larst summer,&#8212;with
+a fellow from Indiana or Michigan, or somewhere out there. He had a
+wife with him who looked like a cook, and a daughter about ten years
+old, who was a most objectionable young person. You could hear them
+talk all over the train. I shouldn't have minded it so much, but Lord
+Norton's harf-brother was with me,"&#8212;and P. Wooverman Shaw Todd
+glanced, as he spoke, at a thin lady with a smelling bottle and an air
+of reserve, who always sat with a maid beside her, to see if she were
+looking at him,&#8212;"and one of the best bred men in England, too, and a
+man who"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Now hold on, Todd," broke in the Doctor, upon whom neither the thin
+lady nor any other listener had made the slightest impression. "No
+glittering generalities with me. Just tell me in so many plain words
+what this man's vulgarity consisted of."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Why, his manners, his dress, Doctor,&#8212;everything about him," retorted
+Todd.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Just as I thought! All you think about is manners, only manners!"
+exploded the Doctor. "Your Westerner, no doubt, was a hard-fisted,
+weather-tanned farmer, who had worked all his life to get money enough
+to take his wife and child abroad. The wife had tended the dairy and
+no doubt milked ten cows, and in their old age they both wanted to see
+something of the world they had heard about. So off they go. If you
+had any common sense or anything that brought you in touch with your
+kind, Todd, and had met that man on his own level, instead of
+overawing him with your high-daddy airs, he would have told you that
+both the wife and he were determined that the little girl should have
+a better start in life than their own, and that this trip was part of
+her education. Do you know any other working people,"&#8212;and the Doctor
+faced him squarely,&#8212;"any Dutch, or French, or English, Esquimaux or
+Hottentots, who take their wives and children ten thousand miles to
+educate them? If I had my way with the shaping of the higher education
+of the country, the first thing I would teach a boy would be to learn
+to work, and with his hands, too. We have raised our heroes from the
+soil,&#8212;not from the easy-chairs of our clubs,"&#8212;and he looked at Todd
+with his eyebrows knotted tight. "Let the boy get down and smell the
+earth, and let him get down to the level of his kind, helping the
+weaker man all the time and never forgetting the other fellow. When he
+learns to do this he will begin to know what it is to be a man, and
+not a manikin."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When the Doctor is mounted on any one of his hobbies,&#8212;whether it is a
+new microbe, Wagner, or the rights of the working-man,&#8212;he is apt to
+take the bit in his teeth and clear fences. As he finished speaking,
+two or three of the occupants of contiguous chairs laid down their
+books to listen. The thin lady with the smelling bottle and the maid
+remarked in an undertone to another exclusive passenger on the other
+side of her, in diamonds and white ermine cape,&#8212;it was raining at the
+time,&#8212;that "one need not travel in a first-class carriage to find
+vulgar Americans," and she glanced from the Doctor to a group of young
+girls and young men who were laughing as heartily and as merrily, and
+perhaps as noisily, as if they were sitting on their own front porches
+at their Southern homes.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Another passenger&#8212;who turned out later to be a college
+professor&#8212;said casually, this time to me, that he thought good and
+bad manners were to be determined, not by externals, but by what lay
+underneath; that neither dress, language, nor habits fixed or marred
+the standard. "A high-class Turk, now," and he lowered his voice,
+"would be considered ill bred by some people, because in the seclusion
+of his own family he helps himself with his fingers from the common
+dish; and yet so punctiliously polite and courteous is he that he
+never sits down in his father's presence nor lights a cigarette
+without craving his permission."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+After this the talk became general, the group taking sides; some
+supporting the outspoken Doctor in his blunt defense of his
+countrymen, others siding with the immaculately dressed Todd, so
+correct in his every appointment that he was never known, during the
+whole voyage, to wear a pair of socks that did not in color and design
+match his cravat.
+</p>
+
+<hr class="short">
+
+<p>
+The chief steward had given us seats at the end of one of the small
+tables. The Doctor sat under the porthole, and Todd and I had the
+chairs on either side of him. The two end seats&#8212;those on the
+aisle&#8212;were occupied by a girl of twenty-five, simply clad in a plain
+black dress with plainer linen collar and cuffs, and a young German.
+The girl would always arrive late, and would sink into her revolving
+chair with a languid movement, as if the voyage had told upon her.
+Often her face was pale and her eyes were heavy and red, as if from
+want of sleep. The young German&#8212;a Baron von Hoffbein, the passenger
+list said&#8212;was one of those self-possessed, good-natured, pink-cheeked
+young Teutons, with blue eyes, blond hair, and a tiny waxed mustache,
+a mere circumflex accent of a mustache, over his "o" of a mouth. His
+sponsors in baptism had doubtless sent him across the sea to chase the
+wild boar or the rude buffalo, with the ultimate design, perhaps, of
+founding a brewery in some Western city.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The manners of this young aristocrat toward the girl were an especial
+source of delight to Todd, who watched his every movement with the
+keenest interest. Whenever the baron approached the table he would
+hesitate a moment, as if in doubt as to which particular chair he
+should occupy, and, with an apologetic hand on his heart and a slight
+bow, drop into a seat immediately opposite hers. Then he would raise a
+long, thin arm aloft and snap his fingers to call a passing waiter. I
+noticed that he always ordered the same breakfast, beginning with cold
+sausage and ending with pancakes. During the repast the young girl
+opposite him would talk to him in a simple, straightforward way, quite
+as a sister would have done, and without the slightest trace of either
+coquetry or undue reserve.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When we were five days out, a third person occupied a seat at one side
+of the young woman. He was a man of perhaps sixty years of age, with
+big shoulders and big body, and a great round head covered with a mass
+of dull white hair which fell about his neck and forehead. The
+newcomer was dressed in a suit of gray cloth, much worn and badly cut,
+the coat collar, by reason of the misfit, being hunched up under his
+hair. This gave him the appearance of a man without a shirt collar,
+until a turn of his head revealed his clean starched linen and narrow
+black cravat. He looked like a plain, well-to-do manufacturer or
+contractor, one whose earlier years had been spent in the out of
+doors; for the weather had left its mark on his neck, where one can
+always look for signs of a man's manner of life. His was that of a man
+who had worn low-collared flannel shirts most of his days. He had,
+too, a look of determination, as if he had been accustomed to be
+obeyed. He was evidently an invalid, for his cheeks were sunken and
+pale, with the pallor that comes of long confinement.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Apart from these characteristics there was nothing specially
+remarkable about him except the two cavernous eye sockets, sunk in his
+head, the shaggy eyebrows arched above them, and the two eyes which
+blazed and flashed with the inward fire of black opals. As these
+rested first on one object and then on another, brightening or paling
+as he moved his head, I could not but think of the action of some
+alert searchlight gleaming out of a misty night.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+As soon as he took his seat, the young woman, whose face for the first
+time since she had been on board had lost its look of anxiety and
+fatigue, leaned over him smilingly and began adjusting a napkin about
+his throat and pinning it to his coat. He smiled in response as she
+finished&#8212;a smile of singular sweetness&#8212;and held her hand until she
+regained her seat. They seemed as happy as children or as two lovers,
+laughing with each other, he now and then stopping to stroke her hand
+at some word which I could not hear. When, a moment after, the von
+Hoffbein took his accustomed seat, in full dress, too,&#8212;a red silk
+lining to his waistcoat, and a red silk handkerchief tucked in above
+it and worn liver-pad fashion,&#8212;the girl said simply, looking toward
+the man in gray, "My father, sir;" whereupon the young fellow shot up
+out of his chair, clicked his heels together, crooked his back, placed
+two fingers on his right eyebrow, and sat down again. The man in gray
+looked at him curiously and held out his hand, remarking that he was
+pleased to meet him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Todd was also watching the group, for I heard him say to the Doctor:
+"These high-class Germans seldom forget themselves. The young baron
+saluted the old duffer with the bib as though he were his superior
+officer."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Shouldn't wonder if he were," replied the Doctor, who had been
+looking intently over his soup spoon at the man in gray, and who was
+now summing up the circumflex accent, the red edges of the waistcoat,
+the liver-pad handkerchief, and the rest of von Hoffbein.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You don't like him, evidently, my dear Doctor."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You saw him first, Todd&#8212;you can have him. I prefer the old duffer,
+as you call him," answered the Doctor dryly, and put an end to the
+talk in that direction.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Soon the hum of voices filled the saloon, rising above the clatter of
+the dishes and the occasional popping of corks. The baron and the man
+in gray had entered into conversation almost at once, and could be
+distinctly heard from where we sat, particularly the older man, who
+was doubtless unconscious of the carrying power of his voice. Such
+words as "working classes," "the people," "democracy," "when I was in
+Germany," etc., intermingling with the high-keyed tones of the baron's
+broken English, were noticeable above the din; the young girl
+listening smilingly, her eyes on those of her father. Then I saw the
+gray man bend forward, and heard him say with great earnestness, and
+in a voice that could be heard by the occupants of all the tables near
+our own:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"It is a great thing to be an American, sir. I never realized it until
+I saw how things were managed on the other side. It must take all the
+ambition out of a man not to be able to do what he wants to do and
+what he knows he can do better than anybody else, simply because
+somebody higher than he says he shan't. We have our periods of unrest,
+and our workers sometimes lose their heads, but we always come out
+right in the end. There is no place in the world where a man has such
+opportunities as in my country. All he wants is brains and some little
+horse sense,&#8212;the country will do the rest."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Our end of the table had stopped to listen; so had the occupants of
+the tables on either side; so had Todd, who was patting the Doctor's
+arm, his face beaming.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Listen to him, Doctor! Hear that voice! How like a traveling
+American! There's one of your ex<i>traw</i>d'nary clay-soiled sons of
+toil out on an educating tour: aren't you proud of him? Oh, it's too
+delicious!"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+For once I agreed with Todd. The peculiar strident tones of the man in
+gray had jarred upon my nerves. I saw too, that one lady, with
+slightly elevated shoulder, had turned her back and was addressing her
+neighbor.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The Doctor had not taken his eyes from the gray man, and had not lost
+a word of his talk. As Todd finished speaking, the daughter, with all
+tenderness and with a pleased glance into her father's eyes, arose,
+and putting her hand in his helped him to his feet, the baron standing
+at "attention." As the American started to leave the table, and his
+big shaggy head and broad shoulders reached their full height, the
+Doctor leaned forward, craning his head eagerly. Then he turned to
+Todd, and in his crisp, incisive way said: "Todd, the matter with you
+is that you never see any further than your nose. You ought to be
+ashamed of yourself. Look at his empty sleeve; off at the shoulder,
+too!"
+</p>
+
+<br>
+<p class="head">
+II
+</p>
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropI.jpg" alt="I" width="105" height="100" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">n</span> the smoking-room that night a new and peculiar variety of passenger
+made his appearance, and his first one&#8212;to me&#8212;although we were then
+within two days of Sandy Hook. This individual wore a check suit of
+the latest London cut, big broad-soled Piccadilly shoes, and smoked a
+brierwood pipe which he constantly filled from a rubber pouch carried
+in his waistcoat pocket. When I first noticed him, he was sitting at a
+table with two Englishmen drinking brandy-and-sodas,&#8212;plural, not
+singular.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The Doctor, Todd, and I were at an adjoining table: the Doctor
+immersed in a scientific pamphlet, Todd sipping his cr&#232;me de menthe,
+and I my coffee. Over in one corner were a group of drummers playing
+poker. They had not left the spot since we started, except at
+meal-time and at midnight, when Fritz, the smoking-room steward, had
+turned them out to air the room. Scattered about were other
+passengers&#8212;some reading, some playing checkers or backgammon, others
+asleep, among them the pink-cheeked von Hoffbein, who lay sprawled out
+on one of the leather-covered sofas, his thin legs spread apart like
+the letter A, as he emitted long-drawn organ tones, with only the nose
+stop pulled out.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The party of Englishmen, by reason of the unlimited number of
+brandy-and-sodas which their comrade in the check suit had ordered for
+them, were more or less noisy, laughing a good deal. They had
+attracted the attention of the whole room, many of the old-timers
+wondering how long it would be before the third officer would tap the
+check suit on the shoulder, and send it and him to bed under charge of
+a steward. The constant admonitions of his companions seemed to have
+had no effect upon the gentleman in question, for he suddenly launched
+out upon such topics as Colonial Policies and Governments and Taxation
+and Modern Fleets; addressing his remarks, not to his two friends, but
+to the room at large.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+According to my own experience, the traveling Englishman is a quiet,
+well-bred, reticent man, brandy-and-soda proof (I have seen him drink
+a dozen of an evening without a droop of an eyelid); and if he has any
+positive convictions of the superiority of that section of the
+Anglo-Saxon race to which he belongs,&#8212;and he invariably has,&#8212;he
+keeps them to himself, certainly in the public smoking-room of a
+steamer filled with men of a dozen different nations. The outbreak, as
+well as the effect of the incentive, was therefore as unexpected as it
+was unusual.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The check-suit man, however, was not constructed along these lines.
+The spirit of old Hennessy was in his veins, the stored energy of many
+sodas pressed against his tongue, and an explosion was inevitable. No
+portion of these excitants, strange to say, had leaked into his legs,
+for outwardly he was as steady as an undertaker. He began again, his
+voice pitched in a high key:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Talk of coercing England! Why, we've got a hundred and forty-one
+ships of the line, within ten days' sail of New York, that could blow
+the bloody stuffin' out of every man Jack of 'em. And we don't care a
+brass farthing what Uncle Sam says about it, either."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+His two friends tried to keep him quiet, but he broke out again on
+Colonization and American Treachery and Conquest of Cuba; and so,
+being desirous to read in peace, I nodded to the Doctor and Todd,
+picked up my book, and drew up a steamer chair on the deck outside,
+under one of the electric lights.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I had hardly settled myself in my seat when a great shout went up from
+the smoking-room that sent every one running down the deck, and jammed
+the portholes and doors of the room with curious faces. Then I heard a
+voice rise clear above the noise inside: "Not another word, sir; you
+don't know what you are talking about. We Americans don't rob people
+we give our lives to free."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I forced my way past the door, and stepped inside. The Englishman was
+being held down in his chair by his two friends. In his effort to
+break loose he had wormed himself out of his coat. Beside their table,
+close enough to put his hand on any one of them, stood the Doctor, a
+curious set expression on his face. Todd was outside the circle,
+standing on a sofa to get a better view.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Towering above the Englishman, his eyes burning, his shaggy hair about
+his face, his whole figure tense with indignation, was the man with
+the empty sleeve! Close behind him, cool, polite, straight as a
+gendarme, and with the look in his eye of a cat about to spring, stood
+the young baron. As I reached the centre of the m&#234;l&#233;e, wondering what
+had been the provocation and who had struck the first blow, I saw the
+baron lean forward, and heard him say in a low voice to one of the
+Englishmen, "He is so old as to be his fadder; take me," and he tapped
+his chest meaningly with his fingers. Evidently he had not fenced at
+Heidelberg for nothing, if he did have pink cheeks and pipestem legs.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The old man turned and laid his hand on the baron's shoulder. "I thank
+you, sir, but I'll attend to this young man." His voice had lost all
+its rasping quality now. It was low and concentrated, like that of one
+accustomed to command. "Take your hands off him, gentlemen, if you
+please. I don't think he has so far lost his senses as to strike a man
+twice his age and with one arm. Now, sir, you will apologize to me,
+and to the room, and to your own friends, who must be heartily ashamed
+of your conduct."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+At the bottom of almost every Anglo-Saxon is a bed rock of common
+sense that you reach through the shifting sands of prejudice with the
+probe of fair play. The young man in the check suit, who was now on
+his feet, looked the speaker straight in the eye, and, half drunk as
+he was, held out his hand. "I'm sorry, sir, I offended you. I was
+speaking to my friends here, and I did not know any Americans were
+present."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Bravo!" yelled the Doctor. "What did I tell you Todd? That's the kind
+of stuff! Now, gentlemen, all together&#8212;three cheers for the man with
+the empty sleeve!"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Everybody broke out with another shout&#8212;all but Todd, who had not made
+the slightest response to the Doctor's invitation to loosen his legs
+and his lungs. He did not show the slightest emotion over the fracas,
+and, moreover, seemed to have become suddenly disgusted with the
+baron.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then the Doctor grasped the young German by the hand, and said how
+glad he was to know him, and how delighted he would be if he would
+join them and "take something,"&#8212;all of which the young man accepted
+with a frank, pleased look on his face.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When the room had resumed its normal conditions, all three Englishmen
+having disappeared, the Doctor, whose enthusiasm over the incident had
+somehow paved the way for closer acquaintance, introduced me in the
+same informal way both to the baron and to the hero of the occasion,
+as "a brother American," and we all sat down beside the old man, his
+face lighting up with a smile as he made room for us. Then laying his
+hand on my knee, with the manner of an older man, he said: "I ought
+not to have given way, perhaps; but the truth is, I'm not accustomed
+to hear such things at home. I did not know until I got close to him
+that he had been drinking, or I might have let it pass. I suppose this
+kind of talk may always go on in the smoking-room of these steamers. I
+don't know, for it's my first trip abroad, and on the way out I was
+too ill to leave my berth. To-night is the first time I've been in
+here. It was bad for me, I suppose. I've been ill all"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He stopped suddenly, caught his breath quickly, and his hand fell from
+my knee. For a moment he sat leaning forward, breathing heavily.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I sprang up, thinking he was about to faint. The baron started for a
+glass of water. The old man raised his hand.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, don't be alarmed, gentlemen; it is nothing. I am subject to these
+attacks; it will pass off in a moment," and he glanced around the room
+as if to assure himself that no one but ourselves had noticed it.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"The excitement was too much for you," the Doctor said gravely, in an
+undertone. His trained eye had caught the peculiar pallor of the face.
+"You must not excite yourself so."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, I know,&#8212;the heart," he said after a pause, speaking with short,
+indrawn breaths, and straightening himself slowly and painfully until
+he had regained his old erect position. After a little while he put
+his hand again on my knee, with an added graciousness in his manner,
+as if in apology for the shock he had given me. "It's passing
+off,&#8212;yes, I'm better now." Then, in a more cheerful tone, as if to
+change the subject, he added: "My steward tells me that we made four
+hundred and fifty-two miles yesterday. This makes my little girl
+happy. She's had an anxious summer, and I'm glad this part of it is
+over. Yes, she's <i>very</i> happy to-day."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You mean on account of your health?" I asked sympathetically;
+although I remembered afterward that I had not caught his meaning.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, not so much that, for that can never be any better, but on
+account of our being so near home,&#8212;only two days more. I couldn't
+bear to leave her alone on ship-board, but it's all right now. You
+see, there are only two of us since her mother died." His voice fell,
+and for the first time I saw a shade of sadness cross his face. The
+Doctor saw it too, for there was a slight quaver in his voice when he
+said, as he rose, that his stateroom was No. 13, and he would be happy
+to be called upon at any time, day or night, whenever he could be of
+service; then he resumed his former seat under the light, and
+apparently his pamphlet, although I could see his eyes were constantly
+fixed on the pallid face.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The baron and I kept our seats, and I ordered three of something from
+Fritz, as further excuse for tarrying beside the invalid. I wanted to
+know something more of a man who was willing to fight the universe
+with one arm in defense of his country's good name, though I was still
+in the dark as to what had been the provocation. All I could gather
+from the young baron, in his broken English, was that the Englishman
+had maligned the motives of our government in helping the Cubans, and
+that the old man had flamed out, astounding the room with the power of
+his invective and thorough mastery of the subject, and compelling
+their admiration by the genuineness of his outburst.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I see you have lost your arm," I began, hoping to get some further
+facts regarding himself.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, some years ago," he answered simply, but with a tone that
+implied he did not care to discuss either the cause or the incidents
+connected with its loss.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"An accident?" I asked. The empty sleeve seemed suddenly to have a
+peculiar fascination for me.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, partly," and, smiling gravely, he rose from his seat, saying
+that he must rejoin his daughter, who might be worrying. He bade the
+occupants of the room good-night, many of whom, including the baron
+and the Doctor, rose to their feet,&#8212;the baron saluting, and following
+the old man out, as if he had been his superior officer.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+With the closing of the smoking-room door, P. Wooverman Shaw Todd,
+Esquire, roused himself from his chair, walked toward the Doctor, and
+sat down beside him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well! I must say that I'm glad that man's gone!" he burst out. "I
+have never seen anything more outrageous than this whole performance.
+This fire eater ought to travel about with a guardian. Suppose, now,
+my dear Doctor, that everybody went about with these absurd
+ideas,&#8212;what a place the world would be to live in! This is the worst
+American I have met yet. And see what an example; even the young baron
+lost his head, I am sorry to say. I heard the young Englishman's
+remark. It was, I admit, indiscreet, but no part of it was addressed
+to this very peculiar person; and it is just like that kind of an
+American, full of bombast and bluster, to feel offended. Besides,
+every word the young man said was true. There is a great deal of
+politics in this Cuban business,&#8212;you know it, and I know it. We have
+no men trained for colonial life, and we never shall have, so long as
+our better class keep aloof from politics. The island will be made a
+camping-ground for vulgar politicians&#8212;no question about it. Think,
+now, of sending that firebrand among those people. You can see by his
+very appearance that he has never done anything better than astonish
+the loungers about a country stove. As for all this fuss about his
+empty sleeve, no doubt some other fire eater put a bullet through it
+in defense of what such kind of people call their honor. It is too
+farcical for words, my dear Doctor,&#8212;too farcical for words," and P.
+Wooverman Shaw Todd, Esquire, pulled his steamer cap over his eyes,
+jumped to his feet, and stalked out of the room.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The Doctor looked after Todd until he had disappeared. Then he turned
+to his pamphlet again. There was evidently no composite, explosive
+epithet deadly enough within reach at the moment, or there is not the
+slightest doubt in my mind that he would have demolished Todd with it.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Todd's departure made another vacancy at our table, and a tall man,
+who had applauded the loudest at the apology of the Englishman,
+dropped into Todd's empty chair, addressing the Doctor as representing
+our party.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I suppose you know who the old man is, don't you?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"That's John Stedman, manager of the Union Iron Works of Parkinton, a
+manufacturing town in my State. He's one of the best iron men in the
+country. Fine old fellow, isn't he? He's been ill ever since his wife
+died, and I don't think he'll ever get over it. She had been sick for
+years, and he nursed her day and night. He wouldn't go to Congress,
+preferring to stay by her, and it almost broke his heart when she
+died. Poor old man,&#8212;don't look as if he was long for this world. I
+expected him to mop up the floor with that Englishman, sick as he is;
+and he would, if he hadn't apologized. I heard, too, what your friend
+who has just gone out said about Stedman not being the kind of a man
+to send to Cuba. I tell you, they might look the country over, and
+they couldn't find a better. That's been his strong hold,
+straightening out troubles of one kind or another. Everybody believes
+in him, and anybody takes his word. He's done a power of good in our
+State."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"In what way?" asked the Doctor.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Oh, in settling strikes, for one thing. You see, he started from the
+scrap pile, and he knows the laboring man down to a dot, for he
+carried a dinner pail himself for ten years of his life. When the men
+are imposed upon he stands by 'em, and compels the manufacturers to
+deal square; and if they don't, he joins the men and fights it out
+with the bosses. If the men are wrong, and want what the furnaces
+can't give 'em,&#8212;and there's been a good deal of that lately,&#8212;he
+sails into the gangs, and, if nothing else will do, he gets a gun and
+joins the sheriffs. He was all through that last strike we had, three
+years ago, and it would be going on now but for John Stedman."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"But he seems to be a man of fine education," interrupted the Doctor,
+who was listening attentively.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, so he is,&#8212;learned it all at night schools. When he was a boy he
+used to fire the kilns, and they say you could always find him with a
+spelling-book in one hand and a chunk of wood in the other, reading
+nights by the light of the kiln fires."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You say he went to Congress?" The Doctor's eyes were now fixed on the
+speaker.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, I said he <i>would</i>n't go. His wife was taken sick about that
+time, and when he found she wasn't going to get well,&#8212;she had lung
+trouble,&#8212;he told the committee that he wouldn't accept the
+nomination; and of course nomination meant election for him. He told
+'em his wife had stuck by him all her life, had washed his flannel
+shirts for him and cooked his dinner, and that he was going to stick
+by her now she was down. But I tell you what he did do: he stumped the
+district for his opponent, because he said he was a better man than
+his own party put up,&#8212;and elected him, too. That was just like John
+Stedman. The heelers were pretty savage, but that made no difference
+to him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"He's never recovered from his wife's death. That daughter with him is
+the only child he's got. She's been so afraid he'd die on board and
+have to be buried at sea that he's kept his berth just to please her.
+The doctor at home told him Carlsbad was his only chance, and the
+daughter begged so he made the trip. He was so sick when he went out
+that he took a coffin with him,&#8212;it's in the hold now. I heard him
+tell his daughter this morning that it was all right now, and he
+thought he'd get up. You see, there are only two days more, and the
+captain promised the daughter not to bury her father at sea when we
+were that close to land. Stedman smiled when he told me, but that's
+just like him; he's always been cool as a cucumber."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"How did he lose his arm?" I inquired. I had been strangely absorbed
+in what he had told me. "In the war?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No. He served two years, but that's not how he lost his arm. He lost
+it saving the lives of some of his men. I happened to be up at
+Parkinton at the time, buying some coke, and I saw him carried out. It
+was about ten years ago. He had invented a new furnace; 'most all the
+new wrinkles they've got at the Union Company Stedman made for 'em.
+When they got ready to draw the charge,&#8212;that's when the red-hot iron
+is about to flow out of the furnace, you know, the outlet got clogged.
+That's a bad thing to happen to a furnace; for if a chill should set
+in, the whole plant would be ruined. Then, again, it might explode and
+tear everything to pieces. Some of the men jumped into the pit with
+their crowbars, and began to jab away at the opening in the wrong
+place, and the metal started with a rush. Stedman hollered to 'em to
+stop; but they either didn't hear him or wouldn't mind. Then he jumped
+in among them, threw them out of the way, grabbed a crowbar, and
+fought the flow until they all got out safe. But the hot metal had
+about cooked his arm clear to the elbow before he let go."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The Doctor, with hands deep in his pockets, began pacing the floor.
+Then he stopped, and, looking down at me, said slowly, pointing off
+his fingers one after the other to keep count as he talked:&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Tender and loyal to his wife&#8212;thoughtful of his child&#8212;facing death
+like a hero&#8212;a soldier and patriot. What is there in the make-up of a
+gentleman that this man hasn't got?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Come! Let's go out and find that high-collared, silk-stockinged,
+sweet-scented Anglomaniac from Salem! By the Eternal, Todd's got to
+apologize!"
+</p>
+
+
+
+
+<a name="200">&nbsp;</a>
+<p class="chapter">
+"TINCTER OV IRON"
+</p>
+
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropI.jpg" alt="I" width="105" height="100" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">t</span> was in an old town in Connecticut. Marbles kept the shop. "Joseph
+Marbles, Shipwright and Blacksmith," the sign read.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I knew Joe. He had repaired one of the lighters used in carrying
+materials for the foundation of the lighthouse I was building. The
+town lay in the barren end of the State, where they raised rocks
+enough to make four stone fences to the acre. Joe always looked to me
+as if he had lived off the crop. The diet never affected his temper
+nor hardened his heart, so far as I could see. It was his body, his
+long, lean, lank body, that suggested the stone diet.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In his early days Joe had married a helpmate. She had lasted until the
+beginning of the third year, and then she had been carried to the
+cemetery on the hill, and another stone, and a new one, added to the
+general assortment. This matrimonial episode was his last.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+This wife was a constant topic with Marbles. He would never speak of
+her as a part of his life, one who had shared his bed and board, and
+therefore entitled to his love and reverent remembrance. It was rather
+as an appendage to his household, a curiosity, a natural freak, as one
+would discuss the habits of a chimpanzee, and with a certain pity,
+too, for the poor creature whom he had housed, fed, poked at, humored,
+and then buried.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+And yet with it all I could always see that nothing else in his life
+had made so profound an impression upon him as the companionship of
+this "poor creeter," and that underneath his sparsely covered ribs
+there still glowed a spot for the woman who had given him her youth.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He would say, "It wuz one ov them days when she wouldn't eat, or it
+was kind o' cur'us to watch her go on when she had one ov them
+tantrums." Sometimes he would recount some joke he had played upon
+her, rubbing his ribs in glee&#8212;holding his sides would have been a
+superfluous act and the statement here erroneous.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"That wuz when she fust come, yer know," he said to me one day,
+leaning against an old boat, his adze in his hand. "Her folks belonged
+over to Westerly. I never had seen much ov wimmen, and didn't know
+their ways. But I tell yer she wuz a queer 'un, allers imaginin' she
+wuz ailin', er had heart disease when she got out er breath runnin'
+upstairs, er as'mer, er lumbago, er somethin' else dreadful. She wuz
+the cur'usest critter too to take medicin' ye ever see. She never
+ailed none really 'cept when she broke her coller bone a-fallin'
+downstairs, and in the last sickness, the one that killed her, but she
+believed all the time she wuz, which was wuss. Every time the druggist
+would git out a new red card and stick it in his winder, with a cure
+fer cold, or chilblains, er croup, er e'sipelas, she'd go and buy it,
+an' out 'd cum ther cork, and she a-tastin' ov it 'fore she got hum.
+She used ter rub herself with St. Jiminy's intment, and soak her feet
+in sea-salt, and cover herself with plasters till yer couldn't rest.
+Why, ther cum a feller once who painted a yaller sign on ther whole
+side ov Buckley's barn&#8212;cure fer spiral meningeetius,&#8212;and she wuz
+nigh crazy till she had found out where ther pain ought ter be, and
+had clapped er plaster on her back and front, persuadin' herself she
+had it. That's how she bruk her coller bone, a-runnin' fer hot water
+to soak 'em off, they burnt so, and stumblin' over a kit ov tools I
+had brung hum to do a job around the house. After this she begun ter
+run down so, and git so thin and peaked, I begun to think she really
+wuz goin' ter be sick, after all, jest fer a change.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"When ther doctor come he sed it warn't nothin' but druggist's truck
+that ailed her, and he throwed what there wuz out er ther winder, and
+give her a tonic&#8212;Tincter ov Iron he called it. Well, yer never see a
+woman hug a thing as she did that bottle. It was a spoonful three
+times a day, and then she'd reach out fer it in ther night, vowin' it
+was doin' her a heap er good, and I a-gettin' ther bottle filled at
+Sarcy's ther druggist's, and payin' fifty cents every time he put er
+new cork in it. I tried ter reason with her, but it warn't no use; she
+would have it, and if she could have got outer bed and looked round at
+the spring crop of advertisements on ther fences, she would hev struck
+somethin' worse. So I let her run on until she tuk about seven
+dollars' wuth of Tincter, and then I dropped in ter Sarcy's. 'Sarcy,'
+sez I, 'can't ye wholesale this, er sell it by the quart? If the ole
+woman's coller bone don't get ter runnin' easy purty soon I'll be
+broke.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Well,' he said, 'if I bought a dozen it might come cheaper, but it
+wuz a mighty pertic'ler medicine, and had ter be fixed jest so.'
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"''Taint pizen, is it?' I sez, 'thet's got ter be fixed so all-fired
+kerful?' He 'lowed it warn't, and thet ye might take er barrel of it
+and it wouldn't kill yer, but all ther same it has ter be made mighty
+pertic'ler.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Well, iron's cheap enough,' I sez, 'and strengthenin' too. If it's
+ther Tincter thet costs so, don't put so much in.' Well, he laffed,
+and said ther warn't no real iron in it, only Tincter, kinder iron
+soakage like, same es er drawin' ov tea.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Goin' home thet night I got ter thinkin'. I'd been round iron all my
+life and knowed its ways, but I hadn't struck no Tincter as I knowed
+ov. When she fell asleep I poured out a leetle in another bottle and
+slid it in my trousers pocket, an' next day, down ter ther shop, I
+tasted ov it and held it up ter ther light. It was kind er persimmony
+and dark-lookin', ez if it had rusty nails in it; and so thet night
+when I goes hum I sez ter her, 'Down ter ther other druggist's I kin
+git twice as much Tincter fer fifty cents as I kin at Sarcy's, and if
+yer don't mind I'll git it filled there.' Well, she never kicked a
+stroke, 'cept to say I'd better hurry, fer she hadn't had a spoonful
+sence daylight, and she wuz beginnin' ter feel faint. When the whistle
+blew I cum hum ter dinner, and sot the new bottle, about twice as big
+as the other one, beside her bed.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'How's that?' I sez. 'It's a leetle grain darker and more muddy like,
+but the new druggist sez thet's the Tincter, and thet's what's doin'
+ov yer good.' Well, she never suspicioned; jest kept on, night and
+day, wrappin' herself round it every two er three hours, I gettin' it
+filled regerlar and she a-empt'in' ov it.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Bout four weeks arter that she begun to git around, and then she'd
+walk out ez fur ez ther shipyard fence, and then, begosh, she begun to
+flesh up so as you wouldn't know her. Now an' then she'd meet the
+doctor, and she'd say how she'd never a-lived but fer ther Tincter,
+and he'd laff and drive on. When she got real peart I brought her down
+to the shop one day, and I shows her an old paint keg thet I kep'
+rusty bolts in, and half full ov water.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Smell that,' I sez, and she smells it and cocks her eye.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"'Taste it,' I sez, and she tasted it, and give me a look. Then I dips
+a spoonful out in a glass, and I sez: 'It's most time to take yer
+medicine. I kin beat Gus Sarcy all holler makin' Tincter; every drop
+yer drunk fer a month come out er thet keg.'"
+</p>
+
+
+
+
+<a name="206">&nbsp;</a>
+<p class="chapter">
+"FIVE MEALS FOR A DOLLAR"
+</p>
+
+
+<p>
+<img src="images/dropT.jpg" alt="T" width="100" height="100" align="left" hspace="3"><span class="dcap">he</span> Literary Society of West Norrington, Vt., had invited me to
+lecture on a certain Tuesday night in February.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The Tuesday night had arrived. So had the train. So had the
+knock-kneed, bandy-legged hack&#8212;two front wheels bowed in, two hind
+wheels bowed out&#8212;and so had the lecturer.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+West Norrington is built on a hill. At the foot are the station, a
+saw-mill, and a glue factory. On the top is a flat plateau holding the
+principal residences, printing-office, opera-house, confectionery
+store, druggist's, and hotel. Up the incline is a scattering of
+cigar-stores, butcher shops, real-estate agencies, and one lone
+restaurant. You know it is a restaurant by the pile of extra-dry
+oyster-shells in the window&#8212;oysterless for months&#8212;and the four
+oranges bunched together in a wire basket like a nest of pool balls.
+You know it also from the sign&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Five meals for a dollar."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I saw this sign on my way up the hill, but it made no impression on my
+mind. I was bound for the hotel&#8212;the West Norrington Arms, the
+conductor called it; and as I had eaten nothing since seven o'clock,
+and it was then four, I was absorbed mentally in arranging a bill of
+fare. Broiled chicken, of course, I said to myself&#8212;always get
+delicious broiled chicken in the country&#8212;and a salad, and
+perhaps&#8212;you can't always tell, of course, what the cellars of these
+old New England taverns may contain&#8212;yes, perhaps a pint of any really
+good Burgundy, Pommard, or Beaune.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"West Norrington Arms" sounded well. There was a distinct flavor of
+exclusiveness and comfort about it, suggesting old side-boards,
+hand-polished tables, small bar with cut-glass decanters, Franklin
+stoves in the bedrooms, and the like. I could already see the luncheon
+served in my room, the bright wood fire lighting up the dimity
+curtains draping the high-post bedstead. Yes, I would order Pommard.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Here the front knees came together with a jerk. Then the driver pulled
+his legs out of a buffalo-robe, opened the door with a twist, and
+called out,&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Nor'n't'n Arms."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I got out.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The first glance was not reassuring. It was perhaps more Greek than
+Colonial or Early English or Late Dutch. Four high wooden boxes,
+painted brown, were set up on end&#8212;Doric columns these&#8212;supporting a
+pediment of like material and color. Half-way up these supports hung a
+balcony, where the Fourth of July orator always stands when he
+addresses his fellow citizens. Old, of course, I said to myself&#8212;early
+part of this century. Not exactly moss-covered and inn-like, as I
+expected to find, but inside it's all right.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Please take in that bag and fur overcoat." This to the driver, in a
+cheery tone.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The clerk was leaning over the counter, chewing a toothpick. Evidently
+he took me for a drummer, for he stowed the bag behind the desk, and
+hung the overcoat up on a nail in a side room opening out of the
+office, and within reach of his eye.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When I registered my name it made no perceptible change in his manner.
+He said, "Want supper?" with a tone in his voice that convinced me he
+had not heard a word of the Event which brought me to West
+Norrington&#8212;I being the Event.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, not now. I would like you to send to my room in half an hour a
+broiled chicken, some celery, and any vegetable which you can get
+ready&#8212;and be good enough to put a pint of Burgundy"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I didn't get any further. Something in his manner attracted me. I had
+not looked at him with any degree of interest before. He had been
+merely a medium for trunk check, room key, and ice water&#8212;nothing
+more.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Now I did. I saw a young man&#8212;a mean-looking young man&#8212;with a narrow,
+squeezed face, two flat glass eyes sewed in with red cotton, and a
+disastrous complexion. His hair was brushed like a barber's, with a
+scooping curl over the forehead; his neck was long and thin&#8212;so long
+that his apple looked over his collar's edge. This collar ran down to
+a white shirt decorated with a gold pin, the whole terminating in a
+low-cut velvet vest.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Supper at seven," he said.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+This, too, came with a jerk.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, I know, but I haven't eaten anything since breakfast, and don't
+want to wait until"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Ain't nuthin' cooked 'tween meals. Supper at seven."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Can't I get"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yer can't get nuthin' until supper-time, and yer won't get no
+Burgundy then. Yer couldn't get a bottle in Norrington with a club.
+This town's prohibition. Want a room?" This last word was almost
+shouted in my ear.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes&#8212;one with a wood fire." I kept my temper.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Front!"&#8212;this to a boy half asleep on a bench. "Take this bag to No.
+37, and turn on the steam. Your turn next"&#8212;and he handed the pen to a
+fresh arrival, who had walked up from the train.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+No. 37 contained a full set of Michigan furniture, including a patent
+wash-stand that folded up to look like a bookcase, smelt slightly of
+varnish, and was as hot as a Pullman sleeper.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I threw up all the windows; came down and tackled the clerk again.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Is there a restaurant near by?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Next block above. Nichols."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He never looked up&#8212;just kept on chewing the toothpick.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Is there another hotel here?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Even a worm will turn.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+That settled it. I didn't know any inhabitant&#8212;not even a
+committeeman. It was the West Norrington Arms or the street.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+So I started for Nichols. By that time I could have eaten the shingles
+off the church.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Nichols proved to be a one-and-a-half-story house with a glass door, a
+calico curtain, and a jingle bell. Inside was a cake shop, presided
+over by a thin woman in a gingham dress and black lace cap and wig. In
+the rear stood a marble-top table with iron legs. This made it a
+restaurant.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Can you get me something to eat? Steak, ham and eggs&#8212;anything?" I
+had fallen in my desires.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+She looked me all over. "Well, I'm 'mazin' sorry, but I guess you'll
+have to excuse us; we're just bakin', and this is our busy day.
+S'mother time we should like to, but to-day"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I closed the door and was in the street again. I had no time for
+lengthy discussions that didn't lead to something tangible and
+eatable.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Alone in London," I said to myself. "Lost in New York. Adrift in West
+Norrington. Plenty of money to buy, and nobody to sell. Everybody
+going about their business with full stomachs, happy, contented,&#8212;all
+with homes, and firesides, and ice chests, and things hanging to
+cellar rafters, hams and such like, and I a wanderer and hungry, an
+outcast, a tramp."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then I thought some citizen might take me in. She was a rather
+amiable-looking old lady, with a kind, motherly face.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Madam!" This time I took off my hat. Ah, the common law of hunger
+brings you down and humbles your pride. "Do you live here, madam?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Why, yes, sir," edging to the sidewalk.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Madam, I am a stranger here, and very hungry. It's baking-day at
+Nichols. Do you know where I can get anything to eat?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well, no, I can't rightly say," still eyeing me suspiciously.
+"Hungry, be ye? Well, that's too bad, and Nichols baking."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I corroborated all these statements, standing bare-headed, a wild idea
+running through my head that her heart would soften and she would take
+me home and set me down in a big chintz-covered rocking chair, near
+the geraniums in the windows, and have her daughter&#8212;a nice, fresh,
+rosy-cheeked girl in an apron&#8212;go out into the buttery and bring in
+white cheese, and big slices of bread, and some milk, and preserves,
+and a&#8212;&#8212; But the picture was never completed.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Well," she said slowly, "if Nichols is baking, I guess ye'll hev to
+wait till suppertime."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then like a sail to a drowning man there rose before me the sign down
+the hill near the station, "Five meals for a dollar."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I had the money. I had the appetite. I would eat them all at once, and
+<i>now</i>.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In five minutes I was abreast of the extra-dry oyster-shells and the
+pool balls. Then I pushed open the door.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Inside there was a long room, bare of everything but a wooden counter,
+upon which stood a glass case filled with cigars; behind this was a
+row of shelves with jars of candy, and level with the lower shelf my
+eye caught a slouch hat. The hat covered the head of the proprietor.
+He was sitting on a stool, sorting out chewing-gum.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Can I get something to eat?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+The hat rose until it stood six feet in the air, surmounting a round,
+good-natured face, ending in a chin whisker.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Cert. What'll yer hev?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Here at last was peace and comfort and food and things! I could hardly
+restrain myself.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Anything. Steak, fried potatoes&#8212;what have you got?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Waal, I dunno. 'Tain't time yit for supper, but we kin fix ye
+somehow. Lemme see."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then he pushed back a curtain that screened one half of the room,
+disclosing three square tables with white cloths and casters, and
+disappeared through a rear door.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"We got a steak," he said, dividing the curtains again, "but the
+potatoes is out."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Any celery?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No. Guess can git ye some 'cross to ther grocery. Won't take a
+minit."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"All right. Could you"&#8212;and I lowered my voice&#8212;"could you get me a
+bottle of beer?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes&#8212;if you got a doctor's prescription."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Could <i>you</i> write one?" I asked nervously.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"I'll try." And he laughed.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In two minutes he was back, carrying four bunches of celery and a
+paper box marked "Paraffine candles."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What preserves have you?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Waal, any kind."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Raspberry jam, or apricots?" I inquired, my spirits rising.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"We ain't got no rusberry, but we got peaches."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Anything else?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Waal, no; come ter look 'em over, just peaches."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+So he added a can to the celery and candles, and carried the whole to
+the rear.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+While he was gone I leaned over the cigar-case and examined the stock.
+One box labeled "Bouquet" attracted my eye; each cigar had a little
+paper band around its middle. I remembered the name, and determined to
+smoke one after dinner if it took my last cent.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then a third person took a hand in the feast. This was the hired girl,
+who came in with a tray. She wore an alpaca dress and a disgusted
+expression. It was evident that she resented my hunger as a personal
+affront&#8212;stopping everything to get supper two hours ahead of time!
+She didn't say this aloud, but I knew it all the same.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then more tray, with a covered dish the size of a soap-cup, a few
+sprigs of celery out of the four bunches, and a preserve-dish, about
+the size of a butter pat, containing four pieces of peach swimming in
+their own juice.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+In the soap-dish lay the steak. It was four inches in diameter and a
+quarter of an inch thick. I opened the paraffine candles, poured out
+half a glass, and demolished the celery and peaches. I didn't want to
+muss up the steak. I was afraid I might bend it, and spoil it for some
+one else.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Then an idea struck me: "Could she poach me some eggs?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+She supposed she could, if she could find the eggs; most everything
+was locked up this time of day.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+I waited, and spread the mustard on the dry bread, and had more
+peaches and paraffine. When the eggs came they excited my sympathies.
+They were such innocent-looking things&#8212;pinched and shriveled up, as
+if they had fainted at sight of the hot water and died in great agony.
+The toast, too, on which they were coffined, had a cremated look. Even
+the hired girl saw this. She said it was a "leetle mite too much
+browned; she'd forgot it watchin' the eggs."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Here the street door opened, and a young woman entered and asked for
+two papers of chewing-gum.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+She got them, but not until the proprietor had shot together the
+curtains screening off the candy store from the restaurant. The
+dignity and exclusiveness of the establishment required this.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When she was gone I poured out the rest of the paraffine, and called
+out through the closed curtains for a cigar.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"One of them bo-kets?" came the proprietor's voice in response.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes, one of them."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He brought it himself, in his hand, just as it was, holding the mouth
+end between the thumb and forefinger.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"And now how much?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He made a rapid accounting, overlooking the table, his eyes lighting
+on the several fragments: "Beer, ten cents; steak, ten; peaches, five;
+celery, three; eggs on toast, ten; one bo-ket, four." Then he paused a
+moment, as if he wanted to be entirely fair and square, and said,
+"Forty-two cents."
+</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter"><a name="216"><img src="images/007.jpg" alt="FORTY-TWO CENTS" width="367" height="451"></a></div>
+<p class="caption">"FORTY-TWO CENTS"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+When I reached the hotel, a man who said he was the proprietor came to
+my room. He was a sad man with tears in his voice.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"You're comin' to supper, ain't ye? It'll be the last time. It's a
+kind o' mournful occasion, but I like to have ye."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It was now my turn.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No, I'm not coming to supper. You drove me out of here half starving
+into the street two hours ago. I couldn't get anything to eat at
+Nichols, and so I had to go down the hill to a place near the
+saw-mill, where I got the most infernal"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+He stopped me with a look of real anxiety.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Not the five-meals-for-a-dollar place?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Yes."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"And you swallowed it?"
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Certainly&#8212;poached eggs, peaches, and a lot of things."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"No," he said reflectively, looking at me curiously. "<i>You</i> don't
+want no supper&#8212;prob'bility is you won't want no breakfast, either.
+You'd better eaten the saw-mill&#8212;it would 'er set lighter. If I'd
+known who you were I'd tried"&#8212;&#8212;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"But I told the clerk," I broke in.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"What clerk?" he interrupted in an astonished tone.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"Why, the clerk at the desk, where I registered&#8212;that long-necked
+crane with red eyes."
+</p>
+
+<p>
+"He ain't no clerk; we ain't had one for a week. Don't you know what's
+goin' on? Ain't you read the bills? Step out into the hall&#8212;there's
+one posted up right in front of you. 'Sheriff's sale; all the stock
+and fixtures of the Norrington Arms to be sold on Wednesday
+morning'&#8212;that's to-morrow&#8212;'by order of the Court.' You can read the
+rest yourself; print's too fine for me. That fellow you call a crane
+is a deputy sheriff. He's takin' charge, while we eat up what's in the
+house."
+</p><br>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Other Fellow, by F. Hopkinson Smith
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE OTHER FELLOW ***
+
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+</pre>
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+</body>
+</html>
+
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@@ -0,0 +1,5472 @@
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Other Fellow, by F. Hopkinson Smith
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Other Fellow
+
+Author: F. Hopkinson Smith
+
+Release Date: August 21, 2011 [EBook #37148]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE OTHER FELLOW ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Suzanne Shell and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+_FICTION AND TRAVEL_
+
+By F. Hopkinson Smith.
+
+
+CALEB WEST, MASTER DIVER. Illustrated. 12mo, $1.50.
+
+TOM GROGAN. Illustrated. 12mo, gilt top, $1.50.
+
+THE OTHER FELLOW. Illustrated. 12mo, $1.50.
+
+A GENTLEMAN VAGABOND, AND SOME OTHERS. 16mo, $1.25.
+
+COLONEL CARTER OF CARTERSVILLE. With 20 illustrations by
+the author and E. W. Kemble. 16mo, $1.25.
+
+A DAY AT LAGUERRE'S AND OTHER DAYS. 16mo, $1.25.
+
+A WHITE UMBRELLA IN MEXICO. Illustrated by the author.
+16mo, gilt top, $1.50.
+
+GONDOLA DAYS. Illustrated. 12mo, $1.50.
+
+WELL-WORN ROADS OF SPAIN, HOLLAND, AND ITALY, traveled by
+a Painter in search of the Picturesque. With 16 full-page
+phototype reproductions of water-color drawings, and text
+by F. HOPKINSON SMITH, profusely illustrated
+with pen-and ink sketches. A Holiday volume. Folio, gilt
+top, $15.00.
+
+THE SAME. _Popular Edition._ Including some of the
+illustrations of the above. 16mo, gilt top, $1.25.
+
+
+HOUGHTON, MIFFLIN & CO.
+BOSTON AND NEW YORK.
+
+
+
+THE OTHER FELLOW
+
+[Illustration: "MISS NANNIE GIB MARSE TOM BOLING HER HAN'"
+(_Page 63_)]
+
+
+
+_The Other Fellow_
+
+_By F. HOPKINSON SMITH_
+
+
+BOSTON AND NEW YORK
+HOUGHTON, MIFFLIN AND COMPANY
+
+The Riverside Press, Cambridge
+1900
+
+COPYRIGHT, 1899, BY F. HOPKINSON SMITH
+ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+ PAGE
+
+Dick Sands, Convict 1
+
+A Kentucky Cinderella 35
+
+A Waterlogged Town 65
+
+The Boy in the Cloth Cap 71
+
+Between Showers in Dort 82
+
+One of Bob's Tramps 113
+
+According to the Law 124
+
+"Never had no Sleep" 162
+
+The Man with the Empty Sleeve 169
+
+"Tincter ov Iron" 200
+
+"Five Meals for a Dollar" 206
+
+
+
+
+LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
+
+
+ PAGE
+
+"Miss Nannie gib Marse Tom Boling
+her han'" (page 63) _Frontispiece_
+
+Aunt Chloe 36
+
+"Her head crammed full of hifalutin' notions" 66
+
+Through streets embowered in trees 82
+
+The gossips lean in the doorways 88
+
+Drenched leaves quivering 94
+
+An ancient Groote Kerk 108
+
+"Forty-two cents" 216
+
+
+
+
+DICK SANDS, CONVICT.
+
+
+I
+
+The stage stopped at a disheartened-looking tavern with a sagging
+porch and sprawling wooden steps. A fat man with a good-natured face,
+tagged with a gray chin whisker, bareheaded, and without a coat--there
+was snow on the ground, too--and who said he was the landlord, lifted
+my yellow bag from one of the long chintz-covered stage cushions, and
+preceded me through a sanded hall into a low-ceiled room warmed by a
+red-hot stove, and lighted by windows filled with geraniums in full
+bloom. The effect of this color was so surprising, and the contrast to
+the desolate surroundings outside so grateful, that, without stopping
+to register my name, I drew up a chair and joined the circle of baking
+loungers. My oversight was promptly noted by the clerk--a sallow-faced
+young man with an uncomfortably high collar, red necktie, and stooping
+shoulders--and as promptly corrected by his dipping a pen in a wooden
+inkstand and holding the book on his knee until I could add my own
+superscription to those on its bespattered page. He had been
+considerate enough not to ask me to rise.
+
+The landlord studied the signature, his spectacles on his nose, and
+remarked in a kindly tone:--
+
+"Oh, you're the man what's going to lecture to the college."
+
+"Yes; how far is it from here?"
+
+"'Bout two miles out, Bingville way. You'll want a team, won't you? If
+I'd knowed it was you when yer got out I'd told the driver to come
+back for you. But it's all right--he's got to stop here again in half
+an hour--soon 's he leaves the mail."
+
+I thanked him and asked him to see that the stage called for me at
+half-past seven, as I was to speak at eight o'clock. He nodded in
+assent, dropped into a rocking chair, and guided a spittoon into range
+with his foot. Then he backed away a little and began to scrutinize my
+face. Something about me evidently puzzled him. A leaning mirror that
+hung over a washstand reflected his head and shoulders, and gave me
+every expression that flitted across his good-natured countenance.
+
+His summing up was evidently favorable, for his scrutinizing look gave
+place to a benign smile which widened into curves around his mouth and
+lost itself in faint ripples under his eyes. Hitching his chair
+closer, he spread his fat knees, and settled his broad shoulders,
+lazily stroking his chin whisker all the while with his puffy fingers.
+
+"Guess you ain't been at the business long," he said kindly. "Last one
+we had a year ago looked kinder peaked." The secret of his peculiar
+interest was now out. "Must be awful tough on yer throat, havin' to
+holler so. I wasn't up to the show, but the fellers said they heard
+him 'fore they got to the crossin'. 'Twas spring weather and the
+winders was up. He didn't have no baggage--only a paper box and a
+strap. I got supper for him when he come back, and he did eat
+hearty--did me good to watch him." Then, looking at the clock and
+recalling his duties as a host, he leaned over, and shielding his
+mouth with his hand, so as not to be overheard by the loungers, said
+in a confidential tone, "Supper'll be on in half an hour, if you want
+to clean up. I'll see you get what you want. Your room's first on the
+right--you can't miss it."
+
+I expressed my appreciation of his timely suggestion, and picking up
+the yellow bag myself--hall-boys are scarce in these localities--mounted
+the steps to my bedroom.
+
+Within the hour--fully equipped in the regulation costume, swallow-tail,
+white tie, and white waistcoat--I was again hugging the stove, for
+my bedroom had been as cold as a barn.
+
+My appearance created something of a sensation. A tall man in a
+butternut suit, with a sinister face, craned his head as I passed, and
+the sallow-faced clerk leaned over the desk in an absorbed way, his
+eyes glued to my shirt front. The others looked stolidly at the red
+bulb of the stove. No remarks were made--none aloud, the splendor of
+my appearance and the immaculate nature of my appointments seeming to
+have paralyzed general conversation for the moment. This silence
+continued. I confess I did not know how to break it. Tavern stoves are
+often trying ordeals to the wayfarer; the silent listeners with the
+impassive leather faces and foxlike eyes disconcert him; he knows just
+what they will say about him when they go out. The awkward stillness
+was finally broken by a girl in blue gingham opening a door and
+announcing supper.
+
+It was one of those frying-pan feasts of eggs, bacon, and doughnuts,
+with canned corn in birds' bathtubs, plenty of green pickles, and dabs
+of home-made preserves in pressed glass saucers. It occupied a few
+moments only. When it was over, I resumed my chair by the stove.
+
+The night had evidently grown colder. The landlord had felt it, for he
+had put on his coat; so had a man with a dyed mustache and heavy red
+face, whom I had left tipped back against the wall, and who was now
+raking out the ashes with a poker. So had the butternut man, who had
+moved two diameters nearer the centre of comfort. All doubts, however,
+were dispelled by the arrival of a thickset man with ruddy cheeks, who
+slammed the door behind him and moved quickly toward the stove,
+shedding the snow from his high boots as he walked. He nodded to the
+landlord and spread his stiff fingers to the red glow. A faint wreath
+of white steam arose from his coonskin overcoat, filling the room with
+the odor of wet horse blankets and burned leather. The landlord left
+the desk, where he had been figuring with the clerk, approached my
+chair, and pointing to the new arrival, said:--
+
+"This is the driver I been expectin' over from Hell's Diggings. He'll
+take you. This man"--he now pointed to me--"wants to go to the college
+at 7.30."
+
+The new arrival shifted his whip to the other hand, looked me all
+over, his keen and penetrating eye resting for an instant on my white
+shirt and waistcoat, and answered slowly, still looking at me, but
+addressing the landlord:--
+
+"He'll have to get somebody else. I got to take Dick Sands over to
+Millwood Station; his mother's took bad again."
+
+"What, Dick Sands?" came a voice from the other side of the stove. It
+was the man in the butternut suit.
+
+"Why, Dick Sands," replied the driver in a positive tone.
+
+"Not _Dick Sands_?" The voice expressed not only surprise but
+incredulity.
+
+"Yes, DICK SANDS," shouted the driver in a tone that carried with it
+his instant intention of breaking anybody's head who doubted the
+statement.
+
+"Gosh! that so? When did he git out?" cried the butternut man.
+
+"Oh, a month back. He's been up in Hell's Diggin's ever since." Then
+finding that no one impugned his veracity, he added in a milder tone:
+"His old mother's awful sick up to her sister's back of Millwood. He
+got word a while ago."
+
+"Well, this gentleman's got to speak at the college, and our team
+won't be back in time." The landlord pronounced the word "gentleman"
+with emphasis. The white waistcoat had evidently gotten in its fine
+work.
+
+"Let Dick walk," broke in the clerk. "He's used to it, and used to
+runnin', too"--this last with a dry laugh in spite of an angry glance
+from his employer.
+
+"Well, Dick won't walk," snapped the driver, his voice rising. "He'll
+ride like a white man, he will, and that's all there is to it. His
+leg's bad ag'in."
+
+These remarks were not aimed at me nor at the room. They were fired
+pointblank at the clerk. I kept silent; so did the clerk.
+
+"What time was you goin' to take Dick?" inquired the landlord in a
+conciliatory tone.
+
+"'Bout 7.20--time to catch the 8.10."
+
+"Well, now, why can't you take this man along? You can go to the
+Diggings for Dick, and then"--pointing again at me--"you can drop him
+at the college and keep on to the station. 'Tain't much out of the
+way."
+
+The driver scanned me closely and answered coldly:--
+
+"Guess his kind don't want to mix in with Dick"--and started for the
+door.
+
+"I have no objection," I answered meekly, "provided I can reach the
+lecture hall in time."
+
+The driver halted, hit the spittoon squarely in the middle, and said
+with deep earnestness and with a slight trace of deference:--
+
+"Guess you don't know it all, stranger. Dick's served time. Been up
+twice."
+
+"Convict?"--my voice evidently betrayed my surprise.
+
+"You've struck it fust time--last trip was for five years."
+
+He stood whip in hand, his fur cap pulled over his ears, his eyes
+fixed on mine, noting the effect of the shot. Every other eye in the
+room was similarly occupied.
+
+I had no desire to walk to Bingville in the cold. I felt, too, the
+necessity of proving myself up to the customary village standard in
+courage and complacency.
+
+"That don't worry me a bit, my friend. There are a good many of us out
+of jail that ought to be in, and a good many in that ought to be out."
+I said this calmly, like a man of wide experience and knowledge of the
+world, one who had traveled extensively, and whose knowledge of
+convicts and other shady characters was consequently large and varied.
+The prehistoric age of this epigram was apparently unnoticed by the
+driver, for he started forward, grasped my hand, and blurted out in a
+whole-souled, hearty way, strangely in contrast with his former
+manner:--
+
+"You ain't so gol-darned stuck up, be ye? Yes, I'll take ye, and glad
+to." Then he stooped over and laid his hand on my shoulder and said in
+a softened voice: "When ye git 'longside o' Dick you tell him that;
+it'll please him," and he stalked out and shut the door behind him.
+
+Another dead silence fell upon the group. Then a citizen on the other
+side of the stove, by the aid of his elbows, lifted himself
+perpendicularly, unhooked a coat from a peg, and remarked to himself
+in a tone that expressed supreme disgust:--
+
+"Please him! In a pig's eye it will," and disappeared into the night.
+
+Only two loungers were now left--the butternut man with the sinister
+expression, and the red-faced man with the dyed mustache.
+
+The landlord for the second time dropped into a chair beside me.
+
+"I knowed Dick was out, but I didn't say nothing, so many of these
+fellers 'round here is down on him. The night his time was up Dick
+come in here on his way home and asked after his mother. He hadn't
+heard from her for a month, and was nigh worried to death about her. I
+told him she was all right, and had him in to dinner. He'd fleshed up
+a bit and nobody didn't catch on who he was,--bein' away nigh five
+years,--and so I passed him off for a drummer."
+
+At this the red-faced man who had been tilted back, his feet on the
+iron rod encircling the stove, brought them down with a bang,
+stretched his arms above his head, and said with a yawn, addressing
+the pots of geraniums on the window sill, "Them as likes jail-birds
+can have jail-birds," and lounged out of the room, followed by the
+citizen in butternut. It was apparent that the supper hour of the
+group had arrived. It was equally evident that the hospitality of the
+fireside did not extend to the table.
+
+"You heard that fellow, didn't you?" said the landlord, turning to me
+after a moment's pause. "You'd think to hear him talk there warn't
+nobody honest 'round here but him. That's Chris Rankin--he keeps a rum
+mill up to the Forks and sells tanglefoot and groceries to the miners.
+By Sunday mornin' he's got 'bout every cent they've earned. There
+ain't a woman in the settlement wouldn't be glad if somebody would
+break his head. I'd rather be Dick Sands than him. Dick never drank a
+drop in his life, and won't let nobody else if he can help it. That's
+what that slouch hates him for, and that's what he hates me for."
+
+The landlord spoke with some feeling--so much so that I squared my
+chair and faced him to listen the better. His last remark, too,
+explained a sign tacked over the desk reading, "No liquors sold here,"
+and which had struck me as unusual when I entered.
+
+"What was this man's crime?" I asked. "There seems to be some
+difference of opinion about him."
+
+"His crime, neighbor, was because there was a lot of fellers that
+didn't have no common sense--that's what his crime was. I've known
+Dick since he was knee-high to a barrel o' taters, and there warn't no
+better"----
+
+"But he was sent up the second time," I interrupted, glancing at my
+watch. "So the driver said." I had not the slightest interest in Mr.
+Richard Sands, his crimes or misfortunes.
+
+"Yes, and they'd sent him up the third time if Judge Polk had lived.
+The first time it was a pocket-book and three dollars, and the second
+time it was a ham. Polk did that. Polk's dead now. God help him if
+he'd been alive when Dick got out the last time. First question he
+asked me after I told him his mother was all right was whether 'twas
+true Polk was dead. When I told him he was he didn't say nothin' at
+first--just looked down on the floor and then he said slow-like:--
+
+"'If Polk had had any common sense, Uncle Jimmy,'--he always calls me
+'Uncle Jimmy,'--'he'd saved himself a heap o' worry and me a good deal
+o' sufferin'. I'm glad he's dead.'"
+
+
+II
+
+The driver arrived on the minute, backed up to the sprawling wooden
+steps, and kicked open the door of the waiting-room with his foot.
+
+"All right, boss, I got two passengers 'stead o' one, but you won't
+kick, I know. You git in; I'll go for the mail." The promotion and the
+confidential tone were intended as a compliment.
+
+I slipped into my fur overcoat; slid my manuscript into the outside
+pocket, and followed the driver out into the cold night. The only
+light visible came from a smoky kerosene lamp boxed in at the far end
+of the stage and protected by a pane of glass labeled in red paint,
+"Fare, ten cents."
+
+Close to its rays sat a man, and close to the man--so close that I
+mistook her for an overcoat thrown over his arm--cuddled a little
+girl, the light of the lamp falling directly on her face. She was
+about ten years of age, and wore a cheap woolen hood tied close to her
+face, and a red shawl crossed over her chest and knotted behind her
+back. Her hair was yellow and weather-burned, as if she had played out
+of doors all her life; her eyes were pale blue, and her face freckled.
+Neither she nor the man made any answer to my salutation.
+
+The child looked up into the man's face and shrugged her shoulders
+with a slight shiver. The man drew her closer to him, as if to warm
+her the better, and felt her chapped red hands. In the movement his
+face came into view. He was, perhaps, thirty years of age--wiry and
+well built, with an oval face ending in a pointed Vandyke beard;
+piercing brown eyes, finely chiseled nose, and a well-modeled mouth
+over which drooped a blond mustache. He was dressed in a dark blue
+flannel shirt, with loose sailor collar tied with a red 'kerchief, and
+a black, stiff-brimmed army-shaped hat a little drawn down over his
+eyes. Buttoned over his chest was a heavy waistcoat made of a white
+and gray deerskin, with the hair on the outside. His trousers, which
+fitted snugly his slender, shapely legs, were tucked into his boots.
+He wore no coat, despite the cold.
+
+A typical young westerner, I said to myself--one of the bone and sinew
+of the land--accustomed to live anywhere in these mountains--cold
+proof, of course, or he'd wear a coat on a night like this. Taking his
+little sister home, I suppose. The country will never go to the dogs
+as long as we have these young fellows to fall back upon. Then my eyes
+rested with pleasure on the pointed beard, the peculiar curve of the
+hat-brim, the slender waist corrugating the soft fur of the deerskin
+waistcoat, and the peculiar set of his trousers and boots--like those
+of an Austrian on parade. And how picturesque, I thought. What an
+admirable costume for the ideal cowboy or the romantic mountain ranger
+who comes in at the nick of time to save the young maiden; and what a
+hit the favorite of the footlights would make if he could train his
+physique down to such wire-drawn, alert, panther-like outlines and--
+
+A heavy object struck the boot of the stage and interrupted my
+meditations. It was the mail-bag. The next instant the driver's head
+was thrust in the door.
+
+"Dick, this is the man I told you was goin' 'long far as Bingville.
+He's got a show up to the college."
+
+I started, hardly believing my ears. Shades of D'Artagnan, Davy
+Crockett, and Daniel Boone! Could this lithe, well-knit, brown-eyed
+young Robin Hood be a convict?
+
+"Are you Dick Sands?" I faltered out.
+
+"Yes, that's what they call me when I'm out of jail. When I'm in I'm
+known as One Hundred and Two."
+
+He spoke calmly, quite as if I had asked him his age--the voice clear
+and low, with a certain cadence that surprised me all the more. His
+answer, too, convinced me that the driver had told him of my
+time-honored views on solitary confinement, and that it had disposed
+him to be more or less frank toward me. If he expected, however, any
+further outburst of sympathy from me he was disappointed. The surprise
+had been so great, and the impression he had made upon me so
+favorable, that it would have been impossible for me to remind him
+even in the remotest way of his former misfortunes.
+
+The child looked at me with her pale eyes, and crept still closer,
+holding on to the man's arm, steadying herself as the stage bumped
+over the crossings.
+
+For some minutes I kept still, my topics of conversation especially
+adapted to convicts being limited. Despite my implied boasting to the
+driver, I had never, to my knowledge, met one before. Then, again, I
+had not yet adjusted my mind to the fact that the man before me had
+ever worn stripes. So I said, aimlessly:--
+
+"Is that your little sister?"
+
+"No, I haven't got any little sister," still in the same calm voice.
+"This is Ben Mulford's girl; she lives next to me, and I am taking her
+down for the ride. She's coming back."
+
+The child's hand stole along the man's knee, found his fingers and
+held on. I kept silence for a while, wondering what I would say next.
+I felt that to a certain extent I was this man's guest, and therefore
+under obligation to preserve the amenities. I began again:--
+
+"The driver tells me your mother's sick?"
+
+"Yes, she is. She went over to her sister's last week and got cold.
+She isn't what she was--I being away from her so much lately. I got
+two terms; last time for five years. Every little thing now knocks her
+out."
+
+He raised his head and looked at me calmly--all over--examining each
+detail,--my derby hat, white tie, fur overcoat, along my arms to my
+gloves, and slowly down to my shoes.
+
+"I s'pose you never done no time?" He had no suspicion that I had; he
+only meant to be amiable.
+
+"No," I said, with equal simplicity, meeting him on his own
+ground--quite as if an attack of measles at some earlier age was under
+discussion, to which he had fallen a victim while I had escaped. As he
+spoke his fingers tightened over the child's hand. Then he turned and
+straightened her hood, tucking the loose strands of hair under its
+edge with his fingers.
+
+"You seem rather fond of that little girl; is she any relation?" I
+asked, forgetting that I had asked almost that same question before.
+
+"No, she isn't any relation--just Ben Mulford's girl." He raised his
+other hand and pressed the child's head down upon the deerskin
+waistcoat, close into the fur, with infinite tenderness. The child
+reached up her small, chapped hand and laid it on his cheek, cuddling
+closer, a shy, satisfied smile overspreading her face.
+
+My topics were exhausted, and we rode on in silence, he sitting in
+front of me, his eyes now so completely hidden in the shadow of his
+broad-brimmed hat that I only knew they were fixed on me when some
+sudden tilt of the stage threw the light full on his face. I tried
+offering him a cigar, but he would not smoke--"had gotten out of the
+habit of it," he said, "being shut up so long. It didn't taste good to
+him, so he had given it up."
+
+When the stage reached the crossing near the college gate and stopped,
+he asked quietly:--
+
+"You get out here?" and lifted the child as he spoke so that her
+soiled shoes would not scrape my coat. In the action I saw that his
+leg pained him, for he bent it suddenly and put his hand on the
+kneecap.
+
+"I hope your mother will be better," I said. "Good-night; good-night,
+little girl."
+
+"Thank you; good-night," he answered quickly, with a strain of sadness
+that I had not caught before. The child raised her eyes to mine, but
+did not speak.
+
+I mounted the hill to the big college building, and stopped under a
+light to look back; following with my eyes the stage on its way to the
+station. The child was on her knees, looking at me out of the window
+and waving her hand, but the man sat by the lamp, his head on his
+chest.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+All through my discourse the picture of that keen-eyed, handsome young
+fellow, with his pointed beard and picturesque deerskin waistcoat, the
+little child cuddled down upon his breast, kept coming before me.
+
+When I had finished, and was putting on my coat in the president's
+room,--the landlord had sent his team to bring me back,--I asked one
+of the professors, a dry, crackling, sandy-haired professor, with
+bulging eyes and watch-crystal spectacles, if he knew of a man by the
+name of Sands who had lived in Hell's Diggings with his mother, and
+who had served two terms in state's prison, and I related my
+experience in the stage, telling him of the impression his face and
+bearing had made upon me, and of his tenderness to the child beside
+him.
+
+"No, my dear sir, I never heard of him. Hell's Diggings is a most
+unsafe and unsavory locality. I would advise you to be very careful in
+returning. The rogue will probably be lying in wait to rob you of your
+fee;" and he laughed a little harsh laugh that sounded as if some one
+had suddenly torn a coarse rag.
+
+"But the child with him," I said; "he seemed to love her."
+
+"That's no argument, my dear sir. If he has been twice in state's
+prison he probably belongs to that class of degenerates in whom all
+moral sense is lacking. I have begun making some exhaustive
+investigations of the data obtainable on this subject, which I have
+embodied in a report, and which I propose sending to the State
+Committee on the treatment of criminals, and which"----
+
+"Do you know any criminals personally?" I asked blandly, cutting
+short, as I could see, an extract from the report. His manner, too,
+strange to say, rather nettled me.
+
+"Thank God, no, sir; not one! Do you?"
+
+"I am not quite sure," I answered. "I thought I had, but I may have
+been mistaken."
+
+
+III
+
+When I again mounted the sprawling steps of the disheartened-looking
+tavern, the landlord was sitting by the stove half asleep and alone.
+He had prepared a little supper, he said, as he led the way, with a
+benign smile, into the dining-room, where a lonely bracket lamp,
+backed by a tin reflector, revealed a table holding a pitcher of milk,
+ a saucer of preserves, and some pieces of leather beef about the size
+used in repairing shoes.
+
+"Come, and sit down by me," I said. "I want to talk to you about this
+young fellow Sands. Tell me everything you know."
+
+"Well, you saw him; clean and pert-lookin', ain't he? Don't look much
+like a habitual criminal, as Polk called him, does he?"
+
+"No, he certainly does not; but give me the whole story." I was in a
+mood either to reserve decision or listen to a recommendation of
+mercy.
+
+"Want me to tell you about the pocketbook or that ham scrape?"
+
+"Everything from the beginning," and I reached for the scraps of beef
+and poured out a glass of milk.
+
+"Well, you saw Chris Rankin, didn't you,--that fellow that talked
+about jail-birds? Well, one night about six or seven years ago,"--the
+landlord had now drawn out a chair from the other side of the table
+and was sitting opposite me, leaning forward, his arms on the
+cloth,--"maybe six years ago, a jay of a farmer stopped at Rankin's
+and got himself plumb full o' tanglefoot. When he come to pay he
+hauled out a wallet and chucked it over to Chris and told him to take
+it out. The wallet struck the edge of the counter and fell on the
+floor, and out come a wad o' bills. The only other man besides him and
+Chris in the bar-room was Dick. It was Saturday night, and Dick had
+come in to git his paper, which was always left to Rankin's. Dick seen
+he was drunk, and he picked the wallet up and handed it back to the
+farmer. About an hour after that the farmer come a-runnin' in to
+Rankin's sober as a deacon, a-hollerin' that he'd been robbed, and
+wanted to know where Dick was. He said that he had had two rolls o'
+bills; one was in an envelope with three dollars in it that he'd got
+from the bank, and the other was the roll he paid Chris with. Dick, he
+claimed, was the last man who had handled the wallet, and he vowed
+he'd stole the envelope with the three dollars when he handed it back
+to him.
+
+"When the trial come off everything went dead ag'in Dick. The cashier
+of the bank swore he had given the farmer the money and envelope, and
+in three new one-dollar bills of the bank, mind you, for the farmer
+had sold some ducks for his wife and wanted clean money for her. Chris
+swore he seen Dick pick it up and fix the money all straight again for
+the farmer; the farmer's wife swore she had took the money out of her
+husband's pocket, and that when she opened the wallet the envelope was
+gone, and the farmer, who was so dumb he couldn't write his name,
+swore that he hadn't stopped no place between Chris Rankin's and home,
+'cept just a minute to fix his traces t'other side of Big Pond Woods.
+
+"Dick's mother, of course, was nigh crazy, and she come to me and I
+went and got Lawyer White. It come up 'fore Judge Polk. After we had
+all swore to Dick's good character and, mind you, there warn't one of
+'em could say a word ag'in him 'cept that he lived in Hell's Diggin's,
+Lawyer White began his speech, clamin' that Dick had always been
+square as a brick, and that the money must be found on Dick or
+somewheres nigh him 'fore they could prove he took it.
+
+"Well, the jury was the kind we always git 'round here, and they done
+what Polk told 'em to in his charge,--just as they always do,--and
+Dick was found guilty before them fellers left their seats. The mother
+give a shriek and fell in a heap on the floor, but Dick never changed
+a muscle nor said a word. When Polk asked him if he had anything to
+say, he stood up and turned his back on Polk, and faced the
+court-room, which was jam full, for everybody knowed him and everybody
+liked him--you couldn't help it.
+
+"'You people have knowed me here,' Dick says, 'since I was a boy, and
+you've knowed my mother. I ain't never in times back done nothin' I
+was ashamed of, and I ain't now, and you know it. I tell you, men, I
+didn't take that money.' Then he faced the jury. 'I don't know,' he
+said, 'as I blame you. Most of you don't know no better and those o'
+you who do are afraid to say it; but you, Judge Polk,' and he squared
+himself and pointed his finger straight at him, 'you claim to be a man
+of eddication, and so there ain't no excuse for you. You've seen me
+grow up here, and if you had any common sense you'd know that a man
+like me couldn't steal that man's money, and you'd know, too, that he
+was too drunk to know what had become of it.' Then he stopped and said
+in a low voice, and with his teeth set, looking right into Polk's
+eyes: 'Now I'm ready to take whatever you choose to give me, but
+remember one thing, I'll settle with you if I ever come back for
+puttin' this misery on to my mother, and don't you forget it.'
+
+"Polk got a little white about the gills, but he give Dick a year, and
+they took him away to Stoneburg.
+
+"After that the mother ran down and got poorer and poorer, and folks
+avoided her, and she got behind and had to sell her stuff, and a month
+before his time was out she got sick and pretty near died. Dick went
+straight home and never left her day nor night, and just stuck to her
+and nursed her like any girl would a-done, and got her well again. Of
+course folks was divided, and it got red-hot 'round here. Some
+believed him innercent, and some believed him guilty. Lawyer White and
+fellers like him stuck to him, but Rankin's gang was down on him; and
+when he come into Chris's place for his paper same as before, all the
+bums that hang 'round there got up and left, and Chris told Dick he
+didn't want him there no more. That kinder broke the boy's heart,
+though he didn't say nothing, and after that he would go off up in the
+woods by himself, or he'd go huntin' ches'nuts or picking flowers, all
+the children after him. Every child in the settlement loved him, and
+couldn't stay away from him. Queer, ain't it, how folks would trust
+their chil'ren. All the folks in Hell's Diggin's did, anyhow."
+
+"Yes," I interrupted, "there was one with him to-night in the stage."
+
+"That's right. He always has one or two boys and girls 'long with him;
+says nothin' ain't honest, no more, 'cept chil'ren and dogs.
+
+"Well, when his mother got 'round ag'in all right, Dick started in to
+get something to do. He couldn't get nothin' here, so he went acrost
+the mountains to Castleton and got work in a wagon fact'ry. When it
+come pay day and they asked him his name he said out loud, Dick Sands,
+of Hell's Diggin's. This give him away, and the men wouldn't work with
+him, and he had to go. I see him the mornin' he got back. He come in
+and asked for me, and I went out, and he said, 'Uncle Jimmy, they mean
+I sha'n't work 'round here. They won't give me no work, and when I git
+it they won't let me stay. Now, by God!'--and he slammed his fist down
+on the desk--'they'll support me and my mother without workin',' and
+he went out.
+
+"Next thing I heard Dick had come into Rankin's and picked up a ham
+and walked off with it. Chris, he allus 'lowed, hurt him worse than
+any one else around here, and so maybe he determined to begin on him.
+Chris was standin' at the bar when he picked up the ham, and he
+grabbed a gun and started for him. Dick waited a-standin' in the road,
+and just as Chris was a-pullin' the trigger, he jumped at him,
+plantin' his fist in 'tween Chris's eyes. Then he took his gun and
+went off with the ham. Chris didn't come to for an hour. Then Dick
+barricaded himself in his house, put his mother in the cellar, strung
+a row of cartridges 'round his waist, and told 'em to come on. Well,
+his mother plead with him not to do murder, and after a day he give
+himself up and come out.
+
+"At the trial the worst scared man was Polk. Dick had dropped in on
+him once or twice after he got out, tellin' him how he couldn't git no
+work and askin' him to speak up and set him straight with the folks.
+They do say that Polk never went out o' night when Dick was home,
+'fraid he'd waylay him--though I knew Polk was givin' himself a good
+deal of worry for nothin', for Dick warn't the kind to hit a man on
+the sly. When Polk see who it was a-comin' into court he called the
+constable and asked if Dick had been searched, and when he found he
+had he told Ike Martin, the constable, to stand near the bench in case
+the prisoner got ugly.
+
+"But Dick never said a word, 'cept to say he took the ham and he never
+intended to pay for it, and he'd take it again whenever his mother was
+hungry.
+
+"So Polk give him five years, sayin' it was his second offense, and
+that he was a 'habitual criminal.' It was all over in half an hour,
+and Ike Martin and the sheriff had Dick in a buggy and on the way to
+Stoneburg. They reached the jail about nine o'clock at night, and
+drove up to the gate. Well, sir, Ike got out on one side and the
+sheriff he got out on t'other, so they could get close to him when he
+got down, and, by gosh! 'fore they knowed where they was at, Dick give
+a spring clear over the dashboard and that's the last they see of him
+for two months. One day, after they'd hunted him high and low and lay
+'round his mother's cabin, and jumped in on her half a dozen times in
+the middle of the night, hopin' to get him,--for Polk had offered a
+reward of five hundred dollars, dead or alive,--Ike come in to my
+place all het up and his eyes a-hangin' out, and he say, 'Gimme your
+long gun, quick, we got Dick Sands.' I says, 'How do you know?' and he
+says, 'Some boys seen smoke comin' out of a mineral hole half a mile
+up the mountain above Hell's Diggin's, and Dick's in there with a bed
+and blanket, and we're goin' to lay for him to-night and plug him when
+he comes out if he don't surrender.' And I says, 'You can't have no
+gun o' mine to shoot Dick, and if I knowed where he was I'd go tell
+him.' The room was full when he asked for my gun, and some o' the boys
+from Hell's Diggin's heard him and slid off through the woods, and
+when the sheriff and his men got there they see the smoke still comin'
+up, and lay in the bushes all night watchin'. 'Bout an hour after
+daylight they crep' up. The fire was out and so was Dick, and all they
+found was a chicken half cooked and a quilt off his mother's bed.
+
+"'Bout a week after that, one Saturday night, a feller come runnin' up
+the street from the market, sayin' Dick had walked into his place just
+as he was closin' up,--he had a stall in the public market under the
+city hall, where the court is,--and asked him polite as you please for
+a cup of coffee and a piece of bread, and before he could holler Dick
+was off again with the bread under his arm. Well, of course, nobody
+didn't believe him, for they knowed Dick warn't darn fool enough to be
+loafin' 'round a place within twenty foot of the room where Polk
+sentenced him. Some said the feller was crazy, and some said it was a
+put-up job to throw Ike and the others off the scent. But the next
+night Dick, with his gun handy in the hollow of his arm, and his hat
+cocked over his eye, stepped up to the cook shop in the corner of the
+market and helped himself to a pie and a chunk o' cheese right under
+their very eyes, and 'fore they could say 'scat,' he was off ag'in and
+didn't leave no more tracks than a cat.
+
+"By this time the place was wild. Fellers was gettin' their guns, and
+Ike Martin was runnin' here and there organizing posses, and most
+every other man you'd meet had a gun and was swore in as a deputy to
+git Dick and some of the five hundred dollars' reward. They hung
+'round the market, and they patrolled the streets, and they had signs
+and countersigns, and more tomfoolery than would run a circus. Dick
+lay low and never let on, and nobody didn't see him for another week,
+when a farmer comin' in with milk 'bout daylight had the life pretty
+nigh scared out o' him by Dick stopping him, sayin' he was thirsty,
+and then liftin' the lid off the tin without so much as 'by your
+leave,' and takin' his fill of the can. 'Bout a week after that the
+rope got tangled up in the belfry over the court-house so they
+couldn't ring for fires, and the janitor went up to fix it, and when
+he came down his legs was shakin' so he couldn't stand. What do you
+think he'd found?" And the landlord leaned over and broke out in a
+laugh, striking the table with the flat of his hand until every plate
+and tumbler rattled.
+
+I made no answer.
+
+"By gosh, there was Dick sound asleep! He had a bed and blankets and
+lots o' provisions, and was just as comfortable as a bug in a rug.
+He'd been there ever since he got out of the mineral hole! Tell you I
+got to laugh whenever I think of it. Dick laughed 'bout it himself
+t'other day when he told me what fun he had listenin' to Ike and the
+deputies plannin' to catch him. There ain't another man around here
+who'd been smart enough to pick out the belfry. He was right over the
+room in the court-house where they was, ye see, and he could look down
+'tween the cracks and hear every word they said. Rainy nights he'd
+sneak out, and his mother would come down to the market, and he'd see
+her outside. They never tracked her, of course, when she come there.
+He told me she wanted him to go clean away somewheres, but he wouldn't
+leave her.
+
+"When the janitor got his breath he busted in on Ike and the others
+sittin' 'round swappin' lies how they'd catch Dick, and Ike reached
+for his gun and crep' up the ladder with two deputies behind him, and
+Ike was so scared and so 'fraid he'd lose the money that he fired
+'fore Dick got on his feet. The ball broke his leg, and they all
+jumped in and clubbed him over the head and carried him downstairs for
+dead in his blankets, and laid him on a butcher's table in the market,
+and all the folks in the market crowded 'round to look at him, lyin'
+there with his head hangin' down over the table like a stuck calf's,
+and his clothes all bloody. Then Ike handcuffed him and started for
+Stoneburg in a wagon 'fore Dick come to."
+
+"That's why he couldn't walk to-night," I asked, "and why the driver
+took him over in the stage?"
+
+"Yes, that was it. He'll never get over it. Sometimes he's all right,
+and then ag'in it hurts him terrible, 'specially when the weather's
+bad.
+
+"All the time he was up to Stoneburg them last four years--he got a
+year off for good behavior--he kept makin' little things and sellin'
+'em to the visitors. Everybody went to his cell--it was the first
+place the warders took 'em, and they all bought things from Dick. He
+had a nice word for everybody, kind and comforting-like. He was the
+handiest feller you ever see. When he got out he had twenty-nine
+dollars. He give every cent to his mother. Warden told him when he
+left he hadn't had no better man in the prison since he had been
+'p'inted. And there ain't no better feller now. It's a darned mean
+shame how Chris Rankin and them fellers is down on him, knowin', too,
+how it all turned out."
+
+I leaned back in my chair and looked at the landlord. I was conscious
+of a slight choking in my throat which could hardly be traced to the
+dryness of the beef. I was conscious, too, of a peculiar affection of
+the eyes. Two or three lamps seemed to be swimming around the room,
+and one or more blurred landlords were talking to me with elbows on
+tables.
+
+"What do you think yourself about that money of the farmer's?" I asked
+automatically, though I do not think even now that I had the slightest
+suspicion of his guilt. "Do you believe he stole the three dollars
+when he handed the wallet back?"
+
+"Stole 'em? Not by a d---- sight! Didn't I tell you? Thought I had.
+That galoot of a farmer dropped it in the woods 'longside the road
+when he got out to fix his traces, and he was too full of Chris
+Rankin's rum to remember it, and after Dick had been sent up for the
+second time, the second time now, mind ye, and had been in two years
+for walking off with Rankin's ham, a lot of school children huntin'
+for ches'nuts come upon that same envelope in the ditch with them
+three new dollars in it, covered up under the leaves and the weeds
+a-growin' over it. Ben Mulford's girl found it."
+
+"What, the child he had with him tonight?"
+
+"Yes, little freckle-faced girl with white eyes. Oh, I tell you Dick's
+awful fond of that kid."
+
+
+
+
+A KENTUCKY CINDERELLA
+
+
+I was bending over my easel, hard at work upon a full-length portrait
+of a young girl in a costume of fifty years ago, when the door of my
+studio opened softly and Aunt Chloe came in.
+
+"Good-mawnin', suh! I did n' think you'd come to-day, bein' a Sunday,"
+she said, with a slight bend of her knees. "I'll jes' sweep up a lil
+mite; doan' ye move, I won't 'sturb ye."
+
+Aunt Chloe had first opened my door a year before with a note from
+Marny, a brother brush, which began with "Here is an old Southern
+mammy who has seen better days; paint her if you can," and ended with,
+"Any way, give her a job."
+
+The bearer of the note was indeed the ideal mammy, even to the
+bandanna handkerchief bound about her head, and the capacious waist
+and ample bosom--the lullaby resting-place for many a child, white and
+black. I had never seen a real one in the flesh before. I had heard
+about them in my earlier days. Daddy Billy, my father's body servant
+and my father's slave, who lived to be ninety-four, had told me of his
+own Aunt Mirey, who had died in the old days, but too far back for me
+to remember. And I had listened, when a boy, to the traditions
+connected with the plantations of my ancestors,--of the Keziahs and
+Mammy Crouches and Mammy Janes,--but I had never looked into the eyes
+of one of the old school until I saw Aunt Chloe, nor had I ever fully
+realized how quaintly courteous and gentle one of them could be until,
+with an old-time manner, born of a training seldom found outside of
+the old Southern homes, she bent forward, spread her apron with both
+hands, and with a little backward dip had said as she left me that
+first day: "Thank ye, suh! I'll come eve'y Sunday mawnin'. I'll do my
+best to please ye, an' I specs I kin."
+
+I do not often work on Sunday, but my picture had been too long
+delayed waiting for a faded wedding dress worn once by the original
+when she was a bride, and which had only been found when two of her
+descendants had ransacked their respective garrets.
+
+"Mus' be mighty driv, suh," she said, "a-workin' on de Sabbath day.
+Golly, but dat's a purty lady!" and she put down her pail. "I see it
+las' Sunday when I come in, but she didn't had dem ruffles 'round her
+neck den dat you done gib her. 'Clar' to goodness, dat chile look like
+she was jes' a-gwine to speak."
+
+[Illustration: AUNT CHLOE]
+
+Aunt Chloe was leaning on her broom, her eyes scrutinizing the
+portrait.
+
+"Well, if dat doan' beat de lan'. I ain't never seen none o' dem
+frocks since de ole times. An' dem lil low shoes wid de ribbons
+crossed on de ankles! She's de livin' pussonecation--she is so, for a
+fac'. Uhm! Uhm!" (It is difficult to convey this peculiar sound of
+complete approval in so many letters.)
+
+"Did you ever know anybody like her?" I asked.
+
+The old woman straightened her back, and for a moment her eyes looked
+into mine. I had often tried to draw from her something of her earlier
+life, but she had always evaded my questions. Marny had told me that
+his attempts had at first been equally disappointing.
+
+"Body as ole's me, suh, seen a plenty o' people." Then her eyes sought
+the canvas again.
+
+After a moment's pause she said, as if to herself: "You's de real
+quality, chile, dat you is; eve'y spec an' spinch o' ye."
+
+I tried again.
+
+"Does it look like anybody you ever saw, Aunt Chloe?"
+
+"It do an' it don't," she answered critically. "De feet is like hern,
+but de eyes ain't."
+
+"Who?"
+
+"Oh, Miss Nannie." And she leaned again on her broom and looked down
+on the floor.
+
+I heaped up a little pile of pigments on one corner of my palette and
+flattened them for a high light on a fold in the satin gown.
+
+"Who was Miss Nannie?" I asked carelessly. I was afraid the thread
+would break if I pulled too hard.
+
+"One o' my chillen, honey." A peculiar softness came into her voice.
+
+"Tell me about her. It will help me get her eyes right, so you can
+remember her better. They don't look human enough to me anyhow" (this
+last to myself). "Where did she live?"
+
+"Where dey all live--down in de big house. She warn't Marse Henry's
+real chile, but she come o' de blood. She didn't hab dem kind o' shoes
+on her footses when I fust see her, but she wore 'em when she lef' me.
+Dat she did." Her voice rose suddenly and her eyes brightened. "An'
+dem ain't nothin' to de way dey shined. I ain't never seen no satin
+slippers shine like dem slippers; dey was jes' ablaze!"
+
+I worked on in silence. Marny had cautioned me not to be too curious.
+Some day she might open her heart and tell me wonderful stories of her
+earlier life, but I must not appear too anxious. She had become rather
+suspicious of strangers since she had moved North and lost track of
+her own people, Marny had said.
+
+Aunt Chloe picked up her pail and began moving some easels into a far
+corner of my studio and piling the chairs in a heap. This done, she
+stopped again and stood behind me, looking intently at the canvas over
+my shoulder.
+
+"My! My! ain't dat de ve'y image of dat frock? I kin see it now jes'
+as Miss Nannie come down de stairs. But you got to put dat gold chain
+on it 'fore it gits to be de ve'y 'spress image. I had it roun' my own
+neck once; I know jes' how it looked."
+
+I laid down my palette, and picking up a piece of chalk asked her to
+describe it so that I could make an outline.
+
+"It was long an' heavy, an' it woun' roun' de neck twice an' hung down
+to de wais'. An' dat watch on de end of it! Well, I ain't seen none
+like dat one sence. I 'clar' to ye it was jes' 's teeny as one o' dem
+lil biscuits I used to make for 'er when she come in de kitchen--an'
+she was dere most of de time. Dey didn't care nuffin for her much. Let
+'er go roun' barefoot half de time, an' her hair a-fiyin'. Only one
+good frock to her name, an' dat warn't nuffin but calico. I used to
+wash dat many a time for her long 'fore she was outen her bed. Allus
+makes my blood bile to dis day whenever I think of de way dey treated
+dat chile. But it didn't make no diff'ence what she had on--shoes or
+no shoes--her footses was dat lil. An' purty! Wid her big eyes an' her
+cheeks jes' 's fresh as dem rosewater roses dat I used to snip off for
+ole Sam to put on de table. Oh! I tell ye, if ye could picter her like
+dat dey wouldn't be nobody clear from here to glory could come nigh
+her."
+
+Aunt Chloe's eyes were kindling with every word. I remembered Marny's
+warning and kept still. I had abandoned the sketch of the chain as an
+unnecessary incentive, and had begun again with my palette knife,
+pottering away, nodding appreciatingly, and now and then putting a
+question to clear up some tangled situation as to dates and localities
+which her rambling talk had left unsettled.
+
+"Yes, suh, down in the blue grass country, near Lexin'ton, Kentucky,
+whar my ole master, Marse Henry Gordon, lived," she answered to my
+inquiry as to where this all happened. "I used to go eve'y year to see
+him after de war was over, an' kep' it up till he died. Dere warn't
+nobody like him den, an' dere ain't none now. He warn't never spiteful
+to chillen, white or black. Eve'ybody knowed dat. I was a pickaninny
+myse'f, an' I b'longed to him. An' he ain't never laid a lick on me,
+an' he wouldn't let nobody else do't nuther, 'cept my mammy. I
+'members one time when Aunt Dinah made cake dat ole Sam--he war a heap
+younger den--couldn't put it on de table 'ca'se dere was a piece broke
+out'n it. Sam he riz, an' Dinah she riz, an' after dey'd called each
+other all de names dey could lay dere tongues to, Miss Ann, my own
+fust mist'ess, come in an' she say dem chillen tuk dat cake, an'
+'tain't nary one o' ye dat's 'sponsible.' 'What's dis,' says Marse
+Henry--'chillen stealin' cake? Send 'em here to me!' When we all come
+in--dere was six or eight of us--he says, 'Eve'y one o' ye look me in
+de eye; now which one tuk it?' I kep' lookin' away,--fust on de flo'
+an' den out de windy. 'Look at me,' he says agin. 'You ain't lookin',
+Clorindy.' Den I cotched him watchin' me. 'Now you all go out,' he
+says, 'and de one dat's guilty kin come back agin.' Den we all went
+out in de yard. 'You tell him,' says one. 'No, you tell him;' an'
+dat's de way it went on. I knowed I was de wustest, for I opened de
+door o' de sideboard an' gin it to de others. Den I thought, if I
+don't tell him mebbe he'll lick de whole passel on us, an' dat ain't
+right; but if I go tell him an' beg his 'umble pardon he might lemme
+go. So I crep' 'round where he was a-settin' wid his book on his
+knee,"--Aunt Chloe was now moving stealthily behind me, her eyes fixed
+on her imaginary master, head down, one finger in her mouth,--"an' I
+say, 'Marse Henry!' An' he look up an' say, 'Who's dat?' An' I say,
+'Dat's Clorindy.' An' he say, 'What you want?' 'Marse Henry, I come to
+tell ye I was hungry, an' I see de door open an' I shove it back an'
+tuk de piece o' cake, an' maybe I thought if I done tole ye you'd
+forgib me.'
+
+"'Den you is de ringleader,' he says, 'an' you tempted de other
+chillen?' 'Yes,' I says, 'I spec so.' 'Well,' he says, lookin' down on
+de carpet, 'now dat you has perfessed an' beg pardon, you is good an'
+ready to pay 'tention to what I'm gwine to say.' De other chillen had
+sneaked up an' was listenin'; dey 'spected to see me git it, though
+dere ain't nary one of 'em ever knowed him to strike 'em a lick. Den
+he says: 'Dis here is a lil thing,--dis stealin a cake; an' it's a big
+thing at de same time. Miss Ann has been right smart put out 'bout it,
+an' I'm gwine to see dat it don't happen agin. If you see a pin on de
+fl'or you wouldn't steal it,--you'd pick it up if you wanted it, an'
+it wouldn't be nuffin, 'cause somebody th'owed it away an' it was free
+to eve'body; but if you see a piece o' money on de fl'or, you knowed
+nobody didn't th'ow dat away, an' if you pick it up an' don't tell,
+dat's somethin' else--dat's stealin', 'cause you tuk somethin' dat
+somebody else has paid somethin' for an' dat belongs to him. Now dis
+cake ain't o' much 'count, but it warn't yourn, an' you oughtn't to
+ha' tuk it. If you'd asked yo'r mist'ess for it she'd gin you a piece.
+There ain't nuffin here you chillen doan' git when ye ask for it.' I
+didn't say nuffin more. I jes' waited for him to do anythin' he wanted
+to me. Den he looks at de carpet for a long time an' he says:--
+
+"'I reckon you won't take no mo' cake 'thout askin' for it, Clorindy,
+an' you chillen kin go out an' play agin.'"
+
+The tears were now standing in her eyes.
+
+"Dat's what my ole master was, suh; I ain't never forgot it. If he had
+beat me to death he couldn't 'a' done no mo' for me. He jes' splained
+to me an' I ain't never forgot since."
+
+"Did your own mother find it out?" I asked.
+
+The tears were gone now; her face was radiant again at my question.
+
+"Dat she did, suh. One o' de chillen done tole on me. Mammy jes' made
+one grab as I run pas' de kitchen door, an' reached for a barrel
+stave, an' she fairly sot--me--afire!"
+
+Aunt Chloe was now holding her sides with laughter, fresh tears
+streaming down her cheeks.
+
+"But Marse Henry never knowed it. Lawd, suh, dere ain't nobody round
+here like him, nor never was. I kin 'member him now same as it was
+yisterday, wid his white hair, an' he a-settin' in his big chair. It
+was de las' time I ever see him. De big house was gone, an' de colored
+people was gone, an' he was dat po' he didn't know where de nex'
+mouf'ful was a-comin' from. I come out behind him so,"--Aunt Chloe
+made me her old master and my stool his rocking-chair,--"an' I pat him
+on the shoulder dis way, an' he say, 'Chloe, is dat you? How is it yo'
+looks so comf'ble like?' An' I say, 'It's you, Marse Henry; you done
+it all; yo' teachin' made me what I is, an' if you study about it
+you'll know it's so. An' de others ain't no wus'. Of all de colored
+people you owned, dere ain't nary one been hung, or been in de
+penitentiary, nor ain't knowed as liars. Dat's de way you fotch us
+up.'
+
+"An' I love him yet, an' if he was a-livin' to-day I'd work for him
+an' take care of him if I went hungry myse'f. De only fool thing
+Marster Henry ever done was a-marryin' dat widow woman for his second
+wife. Miss Nannie, dat looks a lil bit like dat chile you got dere
+before ye"--and she pointed to the canvas--"wouldn't a been sot on an'
+'bused like she was but for her. Dat woman warn't nuffin but a
+harf-strainer noway, if I do say it. Eve'body knowed dat. How Marse
+Henry Gordon come to marry her nobody don't know till dis day. She
+warn't none o' our people. Dey do say dat he met her up to Frankfort
+when he was in de Legislater, but I don't know if dat's so. But she
+warn't nuffin, nohow."
+
+"Was Miss Nannie her child?" I asked, stepping back from my easel to
+get the better effect of my canvas.
+
+"No suh, dat she warn't!" with emphasis. "She was Marse Henry's own
+sister's chile, she was. Her people--Miss Nannie's--lived up in
+Indiany, an' dey was jes's po' as watermelon rinds, and when her
+mother died Marse Henry sent for her to come live wid him, 'cause he
+said Miss Rachel--dat was dat woman's own chile by her fust
+husband--was lonesome. Dey was bofe about de one age,--fo'teen or
+fifteen years old,--but Lawd-a-massy! Miss Rachel warn't lonesome
+'cept for what she couldn't git, an' she most broke her heart 'bout
+dat, much's she could break it 'bout anything.
+
+"I remember de ve'y day Miss Nannie come. I see her comin' down de
+road totin' a big ban'box, an' a carpet bag mos's big's herse'f. Den
+she turned in de gate. ''Fo' God,' I says to ole Sam, who was settin'
+de table for dinner, 'who's dis yere comin' in?' Den I see her stop
+an' set de bundles down an' catch her bref, and den she come on agin.
+
+"'Dat's Marse Henry's niece,' he says. 'I heared de mist'ess say she
+was a-comin' one day dis week by de coach.'
+
+"I see right away dat dat woman was up to one of her tricks; she
+didn't 'tend to let dat chile come no other way 'cept like a servant;
+she was dat dirt mean.
+
+"Oh, you needn't look, suh! I ain't meanin' no onrespect, but I knowed
+dat woman when Marse Henry fust married her, an' she ain't never
+fooled me once. Fust time she come into de house she walked plumb in
+de kitchen, where me an' old Sam an' ole Dinah was a-eaten our dinner,
+we setten at de table like we useter did, and she flung her head up in
+de air and she says: 'After dis when I come in I want you niggers to
+git up on yo' feet.' Think o' dat, will ye? Marse Henry never called
+nary one of us nigger since we was pickaninnies. I knowed den she
+warn't 'customed to nuthin'. But I tell ye she never put on dem kind
+o' airs when Marse Henry was about. No, suh. She was always mighty
+sugar-like to him when he was home, but dere ain't no conniption she
+warn't up to when he couldn't hear of it. She had purty nigh riz de
+roof when he done tell her dat Miss Nannie was a-comin' to live wid
+'em, but she couldn't stand agin him, for warn't her only daughter,
+Miss Rachel, livin' on him, an' not only Miss Rachel, but lots mo' of
+her people where she come from?
+
+"Well, suh, as soon as ole Sam said what chile it was dat was a-comin'
+down de road I dropped my dishcloth an' I run out to meet 'er.
+
+"'Is you Miss Nannie?' I says. 'Gimme dat bag,' I says, 'an' dat box.'
+
+"'Yes,' she says, 'dat's me, an' ain't you Aunt Chloe what I heared so
+much about?'
+
+"Honey, you ain't never gwine to git de kind o' look on dat picter
+you's workin' on dere, suh, as sweet as dat chile's face when she said
+dat to me. I loved her from dat fust minute I see her, an' I loved her
+ever since, jes' as I loved her mother befo' her.
+
+"When she got to de house, me a-totin' de things on behind, de
+mist'ess come out on de po'ch.
+
+"'Oh, dat's you, is it, Nannie?' she says. 'Well, Chloe'll tell ye
+where to go,' an' she went straight in de house agin. Never kissed
+her, nor touched her, nor nuffin!
+
+"Ole Sam was bilin'. He heard her say it, an' if he was alive he'd
+tell ye same as me.
+
+"'Where's she gwine to sleep?' I says, callin' after her; 'upstairs
+long wid Miss Rachel?' I was gittin' hot myse'f, though I didn't say
+nuffin.
+
+"'No,' she says, flingin' up her head like a goat; 'my daughter needs
+all de room she's got. You kin take her downstairs an' fix up a place
+for her 'longside o' you an' Dinah.' She was de old cook.
+
+"'Come 'long,' I says, 'Miss Nannie,' an' I dropped a curtsey same's
+if she was a princess. An' so she was, an' Marse Henry's own eyes in
+her head, an' 'nough like him to be his own chile. 'I'll hab ev'ything
+ready for ye,' I says. 'You wait here an' take de air,' an' I got a
+chair an' sot her down on de po'ch, an' ole Sam brung her some cake,
+an' I went to git de room ready--de room offn de kitchen pantry, where
+dey puts de overseer's chillen when dey come to see him.
+
+"Purty soon Miss Rachel come down an' went up an' kissed her--dat is,
+Sam said so, though I ain't never seen her kiss her dat time nor no
+other time. Miss Rachel an' de mist'ess was bofe split out o' de same
+piece o' kindlin', an' what one was agin t'other was agin--a blind man
+could see dat. Miss Rachel never liked Miss Nannie from de fust, she
+was dat cross-grained and pernicketty. No matter what Miss Nannie done
+to please her it warn't good 'nough for her. Why, do you know, when de
+other chillen come over from de nex' plantation Miss Rachel wouldn't
+send for Miss Nannie to come in de parlor. No, suh, dat she wouldn't!
+An' dey'd run off an' leave her, too, when dey was gwine picknickin',
+an' treat dat chile owdacious, sayin' she was po' white trash, an'
+charity chile, an' things like dat, till I would go an' tell Marse
+Henry 'bout it. Den dere would be a 'ruction, an' Marse Henry'd blaze
+out, an' jes 's soon 's he was off agin to Frankfort--an' he was dere
+mos' of de time, for he was one o' dese yere ole-timers dat dey
+couldn't git 'long widout at de Legislater--dey'd treat her wus'n
+ever. Soon 's Dinah an' me see dat, we kep' Miss Nannie 'long wid us
+much as we could. She'd eat wid 'em when dere warn't no company
+'round, but dat was 'bout all."
+
+"Did they send her to school?" I asked, fearing she would again lose
+the thread. My picture had a new meaning for me now that it looked
+like her heroine.
+
+"No, suh, dat dey didn't, 'cept to de schoolhouse at de cross-roads
+whar eve'ybody's chillen went. But dey sent Miss Rachel to a real
+highty-tighty school, dat dey did, down to Louisville. Two winters she
+was dere, an' eve'y time when she come home for holiday times she had
+mo' airs dan when she went away. Marse Henry wanted bofe chillen to
+go, but dat woman outdid him, an' she faced him up an' down dat dere
+warn't money 'nough for two, an' dat her daughter was de fittenest,
+an' all dat, an' he give in. I didn't hear it, but ole Sam did, an'
+his han' shook so he mos' spilt de soup. But law, honey, dat didn't
+make no diff'ence to Miss Nannie. She'd go off by herse'f wid her
+books an' sit all day under de trees, an' sing to herse'f jes' like a
+bird, an' dey'd sing to her, an' all dat time her face was a-beamin'
+an' her hair shinin' like gold, an' she a-growin' taller, an' her eyes
+gittin' bigger an' bigger, an' brighter, an' her little footses white
+an' cunnin' as a rabbit's.
+
+"De only place whar she did go outside de big house was over to Mis'
+Morgan's, who lived on de nex' plantation. Miss Morgan didn't hab no
+chillen of her own, an' she'd send for Miss Nannie to come an' keep
+her company, she was dat dead lonesome, an' dey was glad 'nough to let
+dat chile go so dey could git her out o' de house. Ole Sam allers said
+dat, for he heared 'em talk at table an' knowed what was gwine on.
+
+"Purty soon long come de time when Miss Rachel done finish her
+eddication, an' she come back to de big house an' sot herse'f up to
+'ceive company. She warn't bad lookin' in dem days, I mus' say, an' if
+dat woman's sperit hadn't 'a' been in her she might 'a' pulled
+through. But dere warn't no fotching up could stand agin dat blood.
+Miss Rachel'd git dat ornery dat you couldn't do nuffin wid her, jes'
+like her maw. De fust real out-an'-out beau she had was Dr. Tom
+Boling. He lived 'bout fo'teen miles out o' Lexin'ton on de big
+plantation, an' was de richest young man in our parts. His paw had
+died 'bout two years befo' an' lef him mo' money dan he could th'ow
+away, an' he'd jes' come back from Philadelphy, whar he'd been
+a-learnin' to be a doctor. He met Miss Rachel at a party in
+Louisville, an' de fust Sunday she come home he driv over to see her.
+If ye could 'a' seen de mist'ess when she see him comin' in de gate!
+All in his ridin' boots an' his yaller breeches an' bottle-green coat,
+an' his servant a-ridin' behind to hold de horses.
+
+"Ole Sam an' me was a-watchin' de mist'ess peekin' th'ough de blind at
+him, her eyes a-blazin', an' Sam laughed so he had to stuff a napkin
+in his mouf to keep 'er from hearin' him. Well, suh, dat went on all
+de summer. Eve'y time he come de mist'ess'd be dat sweet mos' make a
+body sick to see her, an' when he'd stay away she was dat pesky dere
+warn't no livin' wid her. Of co'se dere was plenty mo' gemmen co'rting
+Miss Rachel, too, but none o' dem didn't count wid de mist'ess 'cept
+de doctor, 'cause he was rich, dat's all dere was to 't, 'cause he was
+rich. I tell ye ole Sam had to tell many a lie to the other gemmen,
+sayin' Miss Rachel was sick or somethin' else when she was a-waitin'
+for de doctor to come, and was feared he might meet some of 'em an'
+git skeered away.
+
+"Miss Nannie, she'd watch him, too, from behind de kitchen door, or
+scrunched down lookin' over de pantry winder sill, an' den she'd tell
+Dinah an' me what he did, an' how he got off his horse an' han' de
+reins to de boy, an' slap his boots wid his ridin' whip, like he was
+a-dustin' off a fly. An' she'd act it all out for me an' Dinah, an'
+slap her own frock, an' den she'd laugh fit to kill herse'f an' dance
+all 'round de kitchen. Would yo' believe it? No! dere ain't nobody'd
+believe it. Dey never asked her to come in once while he was in de
+parlor, an' dey never once tole him dat Miss Nannie was a-livin' on de
+top side o' de yearth!
+
+"'Co'se people 'gin to talk, an' ev'ybody said dat Dr. Boling was
+gittin' nighest de coon, an' dat fust thing dey'd know dere would be a
+weddin' in de Gordon fambly. An' den agin dere was plenty mo' people
+said he was only passin' de time wid Miss Rachel, an' dat he come to
+see Marse Henry to talk pol'tics.
+
+"Well, one day, suh, I was a-standin' in de door an' I see him come in
+a-foot, widout his horse an' servant, an' step up on de po'ch quick
+an' rap at de do', like he say to himse'f, 'Lemme in; I'm in a hurry;
+I got somethin' on my mind.' Ole Sam was jes' a-gwine to open de do'
+for him when Miss Nannie come a-runnin' in de kitchen from de yard,
+her cheeks like de roses, her hair a-flyin', an' her big hat hangin'
+to a string down her back. I gin Sam one look an' he stopped, an' I
+says to Miss Nannie, 'Run, honey,' I says, 'an' open de do' for ole
+Sam; I spec',' I says, 'it's one o' dem peddlers.'
+
+"If you could 'a' seen dat chile's face when she come back!"
+
+Aunt Chloe's hands were now waving above her head, her mouth wide open
+in her merriment, every tooth shining.
+
+"She was white one minute an' red as a beet de nex'. 'Oh, Aunt Chloe,
+what did you let me go for?' she says. 'Oh! I wouldn't 'a' let him see
+me like dis for anythin' in de wo'ld. Oh, I'm dat put out.'
+
+"'What did he say to ye, honey?' I says.
+
+"'He didn't say nuffin; he jes' look at me an' say he beg my pardon,
+an' was Miss Rachel in, an' den I said I'd run an' tell her, an' when
+I come downstairs agin he was a-standin' in de hall wid his eyes up de
+staircase, an' he never stopped lookin' at me till I come down.'
+
+"'Well, dat won't do you no harm, chile,' I says; 'a cat kin look at a
+king.'
+
+"Ole Sam was a-watchin' her, too, an' when she'd gone in her leetle
+room an' shet de do' Sam says, 'I'll lay if Marse Tom Boling had
+anythin' on his mind when he come here to-day it's mighty unsettled by
+dis time.'
+
+"Nex' time Dr. Tom Boling come he say to de mist'ess, 'Who's dat young
+lady,' he says, 'dat opened de door for me las' time I was here? I
+hoped to see her agin. Is she in?'
+
+"Den dey bofe cooked up some lie 'bout her bein' over to Mis' Morgan's
+or somethin', an' as soon's he was gone dey come down an' riz Sam for
+not 'tendin' de door an' lettin' dat ragged fly-away gal open it. Den
+dey went for Miss Nannie till dey made her cry, an' she come to me,
+an' I took her in my lap an' comfo'ted her like I allers did.
+
+"De nex' time he come he says, 'I hear dat yo'r niece, Miss Nannie
+Barnes, is livin' wid you, an' dat she is ve'y 'sclusive. I hope dat
+you'll 'suade her to come in de parlor,' he says. Dem was his ve'y
+words. Sam was a-standin' close to him as I am to you an' he heared
+him.
+
+"'She ain't yet in s'ciety,' de mist'ess says, 'an' she's dat wild dat
+we can't p'esent her.'
+
+"'Oh! is dat so?' he says. 'Is she in now?'
+
+"'No,' she says, 'she's over to Mis' Morgan's.'
+
+"Dat was a fac' dis time; she'd gone dat very mawnin'. Den Miss Rachel
+come down, an' co'se Sam didn't hear no mo' 'cause he had to go out.
+Purty soon out de Doctor come. Dese visits, min' ye, was gittin'
+shorter an' shorter, though he do come as often, an' over he goes to
+Mis' Morgan's hisse'f.
+
+"Now I doan' know what he said to Miss Nannie, or what passed 'twixt
+'em, 'cause she didn't tell me. Only dat she said he had come to see
+Mis' Morgan 'bout some land matters, an' dat Mis' Morgan interjuced
+'em, but nuffin mo'. Lord bless dat chile! An', suh, dat was de fust
+time she ever kep' anythin' from her ole mammy. Dat made me mo' glad
+'n ever. I knowed den dey was bofe hit.
+
+"But my lan', de fur begin to fly when de mist'ess an' Miss Rachel
+heared 'bout dat visit!
+
+"'What you mean by makin' eyes at Dr. Boling? Don't you know he's good
+as 'gaged to my daughter?' de mist'ess said. Dat was a lie, for he
+never said a word to Miss Rachel; ole Sam could tole you dat. 'Git out
+o' my house, you good-for-nothin' pauper, an' take yo' rags wid ye.'
+
+"I see right away de fat was in de fire. Marse Henry warn't spected
+home till de nex' Sunday, an' so I tuk her over to Mis' Morgan, an'
+den I ups an' tells her eve'ything dat woman had done to dat chile
+since de day she come. An' when I'd done she tuk Miss Nannie by de
+han' an' she says:--
+
+"'You won't never want a home, chile, so long as I live. Go back,
+Chloe, an' git her clo'es.' But I didn't git 'em. I knowed Marse
+Henry'd raise de roof when he come, an' he did, bless yo' heart. Went
+over hisse'f an' got her, an' brought her home, an' dat night when Dr.
+Boling come he made her sit down in de parlor, an' 'fo' he went home
+dat night de Doctor he say to Marse Henry, 'I want yo' permission,
+Mister Gordon, to pay my addresses to Miss Nannie, yo' niece.' Sam was
+a-standing close as he could git to de door, an' he heard ev'y word.
+Now he ain't never said dat, mind ye, to Marse Henry 'bout Miss
+Rachel! An' dat's why I know dat he warn't hit unto death wid her.
+
+"Well, do you know, suh, dat dat woman was dat owdacious she wouldn't
+let 'em see each other after dat 'cept on de front po'ch. Wouldn't let
+'em come in de house; make 'em do all dere co'rtin' on de steps an'
+out at de paster gate. De doctor would rare an' pitch an' git white in
+de face at de scand'lous way dat Miss Barnes was bein' treated, until
+Miss Nannie put bofe her leetle han's on his'n, soothin' like, an' den
+he'd grab 'em an' kiss 'em like he'd eat 'em up. Sam cotched him at
+it, an' done tole me; an' den dey'd sa'nter off down de po'ch, sayin'
+it was too hot or too cool, or dat dey was lookin' for birds' nests in
+de po'ch vines, till dey'd git to de far end, where de mist'ess nor
+Sam nor nobody else couldn't hear what dey was a-sayin' an'
+a-whisperin', an' dere dey'd sit fer hours.
+
+"But I tell ye de doctor had a hard time a-gittin' her even when Marse
+Henry gin his consent. An' he never would 'a' got her if Miss Rachel,
+jes' for spite, I spec', hadn't 'a' took up wid Colonel Todhunter's
+son dat was a-co'rtin' on her too, an' run off an' married him. Den
+Miss Nannie knowed she was free to follow her own heart.
+
+"I tell you it'd 'a' made ye cry yo' eyes out, suh, to see dat chile
+try an' fix herse'f up to meet him de days an' nights she knowed he
+was comin', an' she wid jes' one white frock to her name. An' we all
+felt jes' as bad as her. Dinah would wash it an' I'd smooth her hair,
+an' ole Sam'd git her a fresh rose to put in her neck.
+
+"Purty soon de weddin' day was 'pinted, an' me an' Dinah an' ole Sam
+gin to wonder how dat chile was a-gwine to git clo'es to be married
+in. Sam heared ole marster ask dat same question at de table, an' he
+see him gib de mist'ess de money to buy 'em for her, an' de mist'ess
+said dat she reckoned 'Miss Nannie's people would want de priv'lege o'
+dressin' her now dat she was a-gwine to marry dat wo'thless young
+doctor, Tom Boling, dat nobody wouldn't hab in de house, but dat if
+dey didn't she'd gin her some of Miss Rachel's clo'es, an' if dem
+warn't 'nough den she'd spen' de money to de best advantage.' Dem was
+her ve'y words. Sam heared her say 'em. I knowed dat meant dat de
+chile would go naked, for she wouldn't a-worn none o' Miss Rachel's
+rubbish, an' not a cent would she git o' de money. So I got dat ole
+white frock out, an' Dinah found a white ribbon in a ole trunk in de
+garret, an' washed an' ironed it to tie 'round her waist, an' Miss
+Nannie come an' look at it, an' when she see it de tears riz up in her
+eyes.
+
+"'Doan' you cry, chile,' I says. 'He ain't lovin' ye for yo' clo'es,
+an' never did. Fust time he see ye yo' was purty nigh barefoot. It's
+you he wants, not yo' frocks, honey;' an' den de sun come out in her
+face an' her eyes dried up, an' she gin to smile an' sing like a robin
+after de rain.
+
+"Purty soon 'long come Chris'mas time, an' me an' ole Sam an' Dinah
+was a-watchin' out to see what Marse Tom Boling was gwine to gin his
+bride, fur she was purty nigh dat, as dey was to be married de week
+after Chris'mas. Well, suh, de mawnin' 'fore Chris'mas come, an' den
+de arternoon come, an' den de night come, an' mos' ev'y hour somebody
+sent somethin' for Miss Rachel, an' yet not one scrap of nuffin big as
+a chink-a-pin come for Miss Nannie. Dinah an' me was dat onres'less
+dat we couldn't sleep. Miss Nannie didn't say nuffin when she went to
+bed, but I see a little shadder creep over her face an' I knowed right
+away what hurted her.
+
+"Well, de nex' mawnin'--Chris'mas mawnin' dat was--ole Sam come
+a-bustin' in de kitchen do', a-hollerin' loud as he could
+holler"--Aunt Chloe was now rocking herself back and forth, clapping
+her hands as she talked--"dat dere was a trunk on de front po'ch for
+Miss Nannie dat was dat heavy it tuk fo' niggers to lif it. I run, an'
+Dinah run, an' when we got to de trunk mos' all de niggers was thick
+'round it as flies, an' Miss Nannie was standin' over it readin' a
+card wid her name on it an' a 'scription sayin' dat it was 'a
+Chris'mas gif', wid de compliments of a friend.' But who dat friend
+was, whether it was Marse Henry, who sent it dat way so dat woman
+wouldn't tear his hair out; or whether Mis' Morgan sent it, dat hadn't
+mo'n 'nough money to live on; or whether some of her own kin in
+Indiany, dat was dirt po', stole de money an' sent it; or whether de
+young Dr. Tom Boling, who had mo' money dan all de banks in Lexin'ton,
+done did it, don't nobody know till dis day, 'cept me an' ole Sam, an'
+we ain't tellin'.
+
+"But, my soul alive, de insides of dat trunk took de bref clean out o'
+de mist'ess an' Miss Rachel. Sam opened it, an' I tuk out de things.
+Honey! dere was a weddin' dress all white satin dat would stand
+alone,--jes' de ve'y mate of de one you got in dat picter 'fore
+ye,--an' a change'ble silk, dat heavy! an' a plaid one, an' eve'ything
+a young lady could git on her back from her skin out, an' a
+thousand-dollar watch an' chain. I wore dat watch myse'f; Miss Nannie
+was standin' by me, a-clappin' her han's an' laughin', an' when dat
+watch an' chain came out she jes' th'owed de chain over my neck an'
+stuck de leetle watch in my bosom, an' says, 'Dere, you dear ole
+mammy, go look at you'se'f in de glass an' see how fine you is.'
+
+"De nex' week come de weddin'. I'll never forgit dat weddin' to my
+dyin' day. Marse Tom Boling driv in wid a coach an' four an' two
+outriders, an' de horses wore white ribbons on dere ears; an' de
+coachman had flowers in his coat mos' big as his head, an' dey whirled
+up in front of de po'ch, an' out he stepped in his blue coat an' brass
+buttons an' a yaller wais'coat,--yaller as a gourd,--an' his
+bell-crown hat in his han'. She was a-waitin' for him wid dat white
+satin dress on, an' de chain 'round her neck, an' her lil footses tied
+up wid silk ribbons de ve'y match o' dem you got pictered, an' her
+face shinin' like a angel. An' all de niggers was a-standin' 'roun' de
+po'ch, dere eyes out'n dere heads, an' Marse Henry was dere in his new
+clo'es lookin' so grand, an' Sam in his white gloves, an' me in a new
+head han'chief.
+
+"Eve'ybody was happy 'cept one. Dat one was de mist'ess, standin' in
+de door. She wouldn't come out to de coach where de horses was
+a-champin' de bits an' de froth a-droppin' on de groun', an' she
+wouldn't speak to Marse Tom. She kep' back in de do'way.
+
+"Miss Rachel was dat mean she wouldn't come downstairs.
+
+"Miss Nannie gib Marse Tom Boling her han' an' look up in his face
+like a queen, an' den she kissed Marse Henry, an' whispered somethin'
+in his ear dat nobody didn't hear, only de tears gin to jump out an'
+roll down his cheeks, an' den she looked de mist'ess full in de face,
+an' 'thout a word dropped her a low curtsey.
+
+"I come de las'. She looked at me for a minute wid her eyes
+a-swimmin', an' den she th'owed her arms roun' my neck an' hugged an'
+kissed me, an' den I see an arm slip 'roun' her wais' an' lif' her in
+de coach. Den de horses gin a plunge an' dey was off.
+
+"An 'arter dat dey had five years--de happiest years dem two ever
+seen. I know, 'cause Marse Henry gin me to her, an' I lived wid 'em
+day in an' day out till dat baby come, an' den"----
+
+Aunt Chloe stopped and reached out her hand as if to steady herself.
+The tears were streaming down her cheeks.
+
+Then she advanced a step, fixed her eyes on the portrait, and in a
+voice broken with emotion, said:--
+
+"Honey, chile,--honey, chile,--is you tired a-waitin' for yo' ole
+mammy? Keep a-watchin', honey--keep a-watchin'--It won't be long now
+'fore I come. Keep a-watchin'."
+
+
+
+
+A WATERLOGGED TOWN
+
+
+He was backed up against the Column of the Lion, holding at bay a
+horde of gondoliers who were shrieking, "Gondola! Gondola!" as only
+Venetian gondoliers can. He had a half-defiant look, like a cornered
+stag, as he stood there protecting a small wizen-faced woman of an
+uncertain age, dressed in a long gray silk duster and pigeon-winged
+hat--one of those hats that looked as if the pigeon had alighted on it
+and exploded.
+
+"No, durn ye, I don't want no gon-_do_-la; I got one somewhere round
+here if I can find it."
+
+If his tall gaunt frame, black chin whisker, and clearly defined
+features had not located him instantly in my mind, his dialect would
+have done so.
+
+"You'll probably find your gondola at the next landing," I said,
+pointing to the steps.
+
+He looked at me kindly, took the woman by the arm, as if she had been
+under arrest, and marched her to the spot indicated.
+
+In another moment I felt a touch on my shoulder. "Neighbor, ain't you
+from the U.S.A.?"
+
+I nodded my head.
+
+"Shake! It's God's own land!" and he disappeared in the throng.
+
+The next morning I was taking my coffee in the cafe at the Britannia,
+when I caught a pair of black eyes peering over a cup, at a table
+opposite. Then six feet and an inch or two of raw untilled American
+rose in the air, picked up his plates, cup, and saucer, and, crossing
+the room, hooked out a chair with his left foot from my table, and sat
+down.
+
+"You're the painter feller that helped me out of a hole yesterday?
+Yes, I knowed it; I see you come in to dinner last night. Eliza-beth
+said it was you, but you was so almighty rigged up in that
+swallow-tailed coat of yourn I didn't catch on for a minute, but
+Eliza-beth said she was dead sure."
+
+"The lady with you--your wife?"
+
+[Illustration: "HER HEAD CRAMMED FULL OF HIFALUTIN' NOTIONS"]
+
+"Not to any alarming extent, young man. Never had one--she's my
+sister--only one I got; and this summer she took it into her head--you
+don't mind my setting here, do you? I'm so durned lonesome among these
+jabbering Greeks I'm nearly froze stiff. Thank ye!--took it into her
+head she'd come over here, and of course I had to bring her. You ain't
+never traveled around, perhaps, with a young girl of fifty-five, with
+her head crammed full of hifalutin' notions,--convents and early
+masters and Mont Blancs and Bon Marches,--with just enough French to
+make a muddle of everything she wants to get. Well, that's Eliza-beth.
+First it was a circulating library, at Unionville, back of Troy, where
+I live; then come a course of lectures twice a week on old Edinburgh
+and the Alps and German cities; and then, to cap all, there come a
+cuss with magic-lantern slides of 'most every old ruin in Europe, and
+half our women were crazy to get away from home, and Eliza-beth worse
+than any of 'em; and so I got a couple of Cook's tickets out and back,
+and here we are; and I don't mind saying," and a wicked, vindictive
+look filled his eyes, "that of all the cussed holes I ever got into in
+my life, this here Venice takes--the--cake. Here, John Henry, bring me
+another cup of coffee; this's stone-cold. P.D.Q., now! Don't let me
+have to build a fire under you." This to a waiter speaking every
+language but English.
+
+"Do not the palaces interest you?" I asked inquiringly, in my effort
+to broaden his views.
+
+"Palaces be durned! Excuse my French. Palaces! A lot of caved-in old
+rookeries; with everybody living on the second floor because the first
+one's so damp ye'd get your die-and-never-get-over-it if you lived in
+the basement, and the top floors so leaky that you go to bed under an
+umbrella; and they all braced up with iron clamps to keep 'em from
+falling into the canal, and not a square inch on any one of 'em clean
+enough to dry a shirt on! What kind of holes are they for decent----
+Now see here," laying his hand confidingly on my shoulder, "just
+answer me one question--you seem like a level-headed young man, and
+ought to give it to me straight. Been here all summer, ain't you?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"Been coming years, ain't you?"
+
+I nodded my head.
+
+"Well, now, I want it straight,"--and he lowered his voice,--"what
+does a sensible man find in an old waterlogged town like this?"
+
+I gave him the customary answer: the glories of her past; the
+picturesque life of the lagoons; the beauty of her palaces, churches,
+and gardens; the luxurious gondolas, etc., etc.
+
+"Don't see it," he broke out before I had half finished. "As for the
+gon-do-las, you're dead right, and no mistake. First time I settled on
+one of them cushions I felt just as if I'd settled in a basket of
+kittens; but as for palaces! Why, the State House at Al-ba-ny knocks
+'em cold; and as for gardens! Lord! when I think of mine at home all
+chock-full of hollyhocks and sunflowers and morning-glories, and then
+think what a first-class cast-iron idiot I am wandering around
+here"---- He gazed abstractedly at the ceiling for a moment as if the
+thought overpowered him, and then went on, "I've got a stock-farm six
+miles from Unionville, where I've got some three-year-olds can trot in
+2.23--Gardens!"--suddenly remembering his first train of thought,--"they
+simply ain't in it. And as for ler-goons! We've got a river sailing
+along in front of Troy that mayn't be so wide, but it's a durned sight
+safer and longer, and there ain't a gallon of water in it that ain't
+as sweet as a daisy; and that's what you can't say of these streaks of
+mud around here, that smell like a dumping-ground." Here he rose from
+his chair, his voice filling the room, the words dropping slowly:
+"I--ain't--got--no--use--for--a--place--where--there--ain't--a--horse
+--in--the--town,--and every--cellar--is--half--full--of--water."
+
+A few mornings after, I was stepping into my gondola when I caught
+sight of the man from Troy sitting in a gondola surrounded by his
+trunks. His face expressed supreme content, illumined by a sort of
+grim humor, as if some master effort of his life had been rewarded
+with more than usual success. Eliza-beth was tucked away on "the
+basket of kittens," half hidden by the linen curtains.
+
+"Off?" I said inquiringly.
+
+"You bet!"
+
+"Which way?"
+
+"Paris, and then a bee-line for New York."
+
+"But you are an hour too early for your train."
+
+He held his finger to his lips and knitted his eyebrows.
+
+"What's that?" came a shrill plaintive voice from the curtains. "An
+hour more? George, please ask the gentleman to tell the gondolier to
+take us to Salviate's; we've got time for that glass mirror, and I
+can't bear to leave Venice without"----
+
+"Eliza-beth, you sit where you air, if it takes a week. No Salviate's
+in mine, and no glass mirror. We are stuffed now so jammed full of
+wooden goats, glass bottles, copper buckets, and old church rags that
+I had to jump on my trunk to lock it." Then waving his hand to me, he
+called out as I floated off, "This craft is pointed for home, and
+don't you forget it."
+
+
+
+
+THE BOY IN THE CLOTH CAP
+
+
+I had seen the little fellow but a moment before, standing on the car
+platform and peering wistfully into the night, as if seeking some face
+in the hurrying crowd at the station. I remembered distinctly the
+cloth cap pulled down over his ears, his chubby, rosy cheeks, and the
+small baby hand clutching the iron rail of the car, as I pushed by and
+sprang into a hack.
+
+"Lively, now, cabby; I haven't a minute," and I handed my driver a
+trunk check.
+
+Outside the snow whirled and eddied, the drifts glistening white in
+the glare of the electric light.
+
+I drew my fur coat closer around my throat, and beat an impatient
+tattoo with my feet. The storm had delayed the train, and I had less
+than an hour in which to dine, dress, and reach my audience.
+
+Two minutes later something struck the cab with a force that rattled
+every spoke in the wheels. It was my trunk, and cabby's head, white
+with snow, was thrust through the window.
+
+"Morgan House, did you say, boss?"
+
+"Yes, and on the double-quick."
+
+Another voice now sifted in--a small, thin, pleading voice, too low
+and indistinct for me to catch the words from where I sat.
+
+"Want to go where?" cried cabby. The conversation was like one over
+the telephone, in which only one side is heard. "To the orphan asylum?
+Why, that's three miles from here.... Walk?... See, here, sonny, you
+wouldn't get halfway.... No, I can't take yer--got a load."
+
+My own head had filled the window now.
+
+"Here, cabby, don't stand there all night! What's the matter, anyway?"
+
+"It's a boy, boss, about a foot high, wants to walk to the orphan
+'sylum."
+
+"Pass him in."
+
+He did, literally, through the window, without opening the door, his
+little wet shoes first, then his sturdy legs in wool stockings, round
+body encased in a pea-jacket, and last, his head, covered by the same
+cloth cap I had seen on the platform. I caught him, feet first, and
+helped land him on the front seat, where he sat looking at me with
+staring eyes that shone all the brighter in the glare of the arc
+light. Next a collar-box and a small paper bundle were handed in.
+These the little fellow clutched eagerly, one in each hand, his eyes
+still looking into mine.
+
+"Are you an orphan?" I asked--a wholly thoughtless question, of
+course.
+
+"Yes, sir."
+
+"Got no father nor mother?"
+
+Another, equally idiotic; but my interest in the boy had been inspired
+by the idea of the saving of valuable minutes. As long as he stood
+outside in the snow, he was an obstruction. Once aboard, I could take
+my time in solving his difficulties.
+
+"Got a father, sir, but my mother's dead."
+
+We were now whirling up the street, the cab lighting up and growing
+pitch dark by turns, depending on the location of the street lamps.
+
+"Where's your father?"
+
+"Went away, sir." He spoke the words without the slightest change in
+his voice, neither abashed nor too bold, but with a simple
+straightforwardness which convinced me of their truth.
+
+"Do you want to go to the asylum?"
+
+"Yes, sir."
+
+"Why?"
+
+"Because I can learn everything there is to learn, and there isn't any
+other place for me to go."
+
+This was said with equal simplicity. No whining; no "me mother's dead,
+sir, an' I ain't had nothin' to eat all day," etc. Not that air about
+him at all. It was merely the statement of a fact which he felt sure I
+knew all about.
+
+"What's your name?"
+
+"Ned."
+
+"Ned what?"
+
+"Ned Rankin, sir."
+
+"How old are you?"
+
+"I'm eight"--then, thoughtfully--"no, I'm nine years old."
+
+"Where do you live?"
+
+I was firing these questions one after the other without the slightest
+interest in either the boy or his welfare. My mind was on my lecture,
+and the impatient look on the faces of the audience, and the consulted
+watch of the chairman of the committee, followed by the inevitable:
+"You are not very prompt, sir," etc. "Our people have been in their
+seats," etc. If the boy had previously replied to my question as to
+where he lived, I had forgotten the name of the town.
+
+"I live"---- Then he stopped. "I live in---- Do you mean now?" he
+added simply.
+
+"Yes."
+
+There was another pause. "I don't know, sir; maybe they won't let me
+stay."
+
+Another foolish question. Of course, if he had left home for good, and
+was now on his way to the asylum for the first time, his present home
+was this hack.
+
+But he had won my interest now. His words had come in tones of such
+directness, and were so calm, and gave so full a statement of the
+exact facts, that I leaned over quickly, and began studying him a
+little closer.
+
+I saw that this scrap of a boy wore a gray woolen suit, and I noticed
+that the cap was made of the same cloth as the jacket, and that both
+were the work of some inexperienced hand, with uneven, unpressed
+seams--the seams of a flat-iron, not a tailor's goose. Instinctively
+my mind went back to what his earlier life had been.
+
+"Have you got any brothers and sisters, my boy?"
+
+"Yes, sir."
+
+"Where are they?"
+
+"I don't know, sir; I was too little to remember."
+
+The pathos of this answer stirred me all the more.
+
+"Who's been taking care of you ever since your father left you?" I had
+lowered my voice now to a more confidential tone.
+
+"A German man."
+
+"What did you leave him for?"
+
+"He had no work, and he took me to the priest."
+
+"When?"
+
+"Last week, sir."
+
+"What did the priest do?"
+
+"He gave me these clothes. Don't you think they're nice? The priest's
+sister made them for me--all but the stockings; she bought those."
+
+As he said this he lifted his arms so I could look under them, and
+thrust out toward me his two plump legs. I said the clothes were very
+nice, and that I thought they fitted him very well, and I felt his
+chubby knees and calves as I spoke, and ended by getting hold of his
+soft wee hand, which I held on to. His fingers closed tightly over
+mine, and a slight smile lighted up his face. It seemed good to him to
+have something to hold on to. I began again:--
+
+"Did the priest send you here?"
+
+"Yes, sir. Do you want to see the letter?" The little hand--the free
+one--fumbled under the jacket, loosened the two lower buttons, and
+disclosed a white envelope pinned to his shirt.
+
+"I'm to give it to 'em at the asylum. But I can't unpin it. He told me
+not to."
+
+"That's right, my boy. Leave it where it is."
+
+"You poor little rat," I said to myself. "This is pretty rough on you.
+You ought to be tucked up in some warm bed, not out here alone in this
+storm."
+
+The boy felt for the pin in the letter, reassured himself that it was
+safe, and carefully rebuttoned his jacket. I looked out of the window,
+and caught glimpses of houses flying by, with lights in their windows,
+and now and then the cheery blaze of a fire. Then I looked into his
+eyes again. I still had hold of his hand.
+
+"Surely," I said to myself, "this boy must have some one soul who
+cares for him." I determined to go a little deeper.
+
+"How did you get here, my boy?" I had leaned nearer to him.
+
+"The priest put me on the train, and a lady told me where to get off."
+
+"Oh, a lady!" Now I was getting at it! Then he was not so desolate; a
+lady had looked after him. "What's her name?" This with increased
+eagerness.
+
+"She didn't tell me, sir."
+
+I sank back on my seat. No! I was all wrong. It was a positive,
+undeniable, piteous fact. Seventy millions of people about him, and
+not one living soul to look to. Not a tie that connected him with
+anything. A leaf blown across a field; a bottle adrift in the sea,
+sailing from no port and bound for no haven. I got hold of his other
+hand, and looked down into his eyes, and an almost irresistible desire
+seized me to pick him up in my arms and hug him; he was too big to
+kiss, and too little to shake hands with; hugging was all there was
+left. But I didn't. There was something in his face that repelled any
+such familiarity,--a quiet dignity, pluck, and patience that inspired
+more respect than tenderness, that would make one want rather to touch
+his hat to him.
+
+Here the cab stopped with so sudden a jerk that I had to catch him by
+the arms to steady him. Cabby opened the door.
+
+"Morgan House, boss. Goin's awful, or I'd got ye here sooner."
+
+The boy looked up into my face; not with any show of uneasiness, only
+a calm patience. If he was to walk now, he was ready.
+
+"Cabby, how far is it to the asylum?" I asked.
+
+"'Bout a mile and a half."
+
+"Throw that trunk off and drive on. This boy can't walk."
+
+"I'll take him, boss."
+
+"No; I'll take him myself. Lively, now."
+
+I looked at my watch. Twenty minutes of the hour had gone. I would
+still have time to jump into a dress suit, but the dinner must be
+brief. There came a seesaw rocking, then a rebound, and a heavy thud
+told where the trunk had fallen. The cab sped on round a sharp corner,
+through a narrow street, and across a wide square.
+
+Suddenly a thought rushed over me that culminated in a creeping chill.
+Where was his trunk? In my anxiety over my own, I had forgotten the
+boy's.
+
+I turned quickly to the window, and shouted:--
+
+"Cabby! _Cabby_, you didn't leave the boy's trunk, too, did you?"
+
+The little fellow slid down from the seat, and began fumbling around
+in the dark.
+
+"No, sir; I've got 'em here;" and he held up the collar box and brown
+paper bundle!
+
+"Is that all?" I gasped.
+
+"Oh, no, sir! I got ten cents the lady give me. Do you want to see
+it?" and he began cramming his chubby hand into his side pocket.
+
+"No, my son, I don't want to see it."
+
+I didn't want to see anything in particular. His word was good enough.
+I couldn't, really. My eyelashes somehow had got tangled up in each
+other, and my pupils wouldn't work. It's queer how a man's eyes act
+sometimes.
+
+We were now reaching the open country. The houses were few and farther
+apart. The street lamps gave out; so did the telegraph wires festooned
+with snow loops. Soon a big building, square, gray, sombre-looking,
+like a jail, loomed up on a hill. Then we entered a gate between
+flickering lamps, and tugged up a steep road, and stopped. Cabby
+sprang down and rang a bell, which sounded in the white stillness like
+a fire-gong. A door opened, and a flood of light streamed out, showing
+the kindly face and figure of an old priest in silhouette, the yellow
+glow forming a golden background.
+
+"Come, sonny," said cabby, throwing open the cab door.
+
+The little fellow slid down again from the seat, caught up the box and
+bundle, and, looking me full in the face, said:--
+
+"It _was_ too far to walk."
+
+There were no thanks, no outburst. He was merely a chip in the
+current. If he had just escaped some sunken rock, it was the way with
+chips like himself. All boys went to asylums, and had no visible
+fathers nor invisible mothers nor friends. This talk about boys going
+swimming, and catching bull-frogs, and robbing birds' nests, and
+playing ball, and "hooky," and marbles, was all moonshine. Boys never
+did such things, except in story-books. He was a boy himself, and
+knew. There couldn't anything better happen to a boy than being sent
+to an orphan asylum. Everybody knew that. There was nothing strange
+about it. That's what boys were made for.
+
+All this was in his eyes.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+When I reached the platform and faced my audience, I was dinnerless,
+half an hour late, and still in my traveling dress.
+
+I began as follows:--
+
+"Ladies and gentlemen, I ask your forgiveness. I am very sorry to have
+kept you waiting, but I could not help it. I was occupied in escorting
+to his suburban home one of your most distinguished citizens."
+
+And I described the boy in the cloth cap, with his box and bundle, and
+his patient, steady eyes, and plump little legs in the yarn stockings.
+
+I was forgiven.
+
+
+
+
+BETWEEN SHOWERS IN DORT
+
+
+There be inns in Holland--not hotels, not pensions, nor
+stopping-places--just inns. The Bellevue at Dort is one, and the
+Holland Arms is another, and the--no, there are no others. Dort only
+boasts these two, and Dort to me is Holland.
+
+The rivalry between these two inns has been going on for years, and it
+still continues. The Bellevue, fighting for place, elbowed its way
+years ago to the water-line, and took its stand on the river-front,
+where the windows and porticos could overlook the Maas dotted with
+boats. The Arms, discouraged, shrank back into its corner, and made up
+in low windows, smoking-rooms, and private bathroom--one for the whole
+house--what was lacking in porticos and sea view. Then followed a
+slight skirmish in paint,--red for the Arms and yellow-white for the
+Bellevue; and a flank movement of shades and curtains,--linen for the
+Arms and lace for the Bellevue. Scouting parties were next ordered out
+of porters in caps, banded with silk ribbons, bearing the names of
+their respective hostelries. Yacob of the Arms was to attack weary
+travelers on alighting from the train, and acquaint them with the
+delights of the downstairs bath, and the dark-room for the kodakers,
+all free of charge. And Johan of the Bellevue was to give minute
+descriptions of the boats landing in front of the dining-room windows
+and of the superb view of the river.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It is always summer when I arrive in Dordrecht. I don't know what
+happens in winter, and I don't care. The groundhog knows enough to go
+into his hole when the snow begins to fly, and to stay there until the
+sun thaws him out again. Some tourists could profit by following his
+example.
+
+[Illustration: THROUGH STREETS EMBOWERED IN TREES]
+
+It is summer then, and the train has rolled into the station at
+Dordrecht, or beside it, and the traps have been thrown out, and
+Peter, my boatman--he of the "Red Tub," a craft with an outline like a
+Dutch vrou, quite as much beam as length (we go a-sketching in this
+boat)--Peter, I say, who has come to the train to meet me, has swung
+my belongings over his shoulder, and Johan, the porter of the
+Bellevue, with a triumphant glance at Yacob of the Arms, has stowed
+the trunk on the rear platform of the street tram,--no cabs or trucks,
+if you please, in this town,--and the one-horse car has jerked its way
+around short curves and up through streets embowered in trees and
+paved with cobblestones scrubbed as clean as china plates, and over
+quaint bridges with glimpses of sluggish canals and queer houses, and
+so on to my lodgings.
+
+And mine host, Heer Boudier, waiting on the steps, takes me by the
+hand and says the same room is ready and has been for a week.
+
+Inside these two inns, the only inns in Dort, the same rivalry exists.
+But my parallels must cease. Mine own inn is the Bellevue, and my old
+friend of fifteen years, Heer Boudier, is host, and so loyalty compels
+me to omit mention of any luxuries but those to which I am accustomed
+in his hostelry.
+
+Its interior has peculiar charms for me. Scrupulously clean, simple in
+its appointments and equipment, it is comfort itself. Tyne is
+responsible for its cleanliness--or rather, that particular portion of
+Tyne which she bares above her elbows. Nobody ever saw such a pair of
+sledge-hammer arms as Tyne's on any girl outside of Holland. She is
+eighteen; short, square-built, solid as a Dutch cheese, fresh and rosy
+as an English milkmaid; moon-faced, mild-eyed as an Alderney heifer,
+and as strong as a three-year-old. Her back and sides are as straight
+as a plank; the front side is straight too. The main joint in her body
+is at the hips. This is so flexible that, wash-cloth in hand, she can
+lean over the floor without bending her knees and scrub every board in
+it till it shines like a Sunday dresser. She wears a snow-white cap as
+dainty as the finest lady's in the land; an apron that never seems to
+lose the crease of the iron, and a blue print dress bunched up behind
+to keep it from the slop. Her sturdy little legs are covered by gray
+yarn stockings which she knits herself, the feet thrust into wooden
+sabots. These clatter over the cobbles as she scurries about with a
+crab-like movement, sousing, dousing, and scrubbing as she goes; for
+Tyne attacks the sidewalk outside with as much gusto as she does the
+hall and floors.
+
+Johan the porter moves the chairs out of Tyne's way when she begins
+work, and, lately, I have caught him lifting her bucket up the front
+steps--a wholly unnecessary proceeding when Tyne's muscular
+developments are considered. Johan and I had a confidential talk one
+night, when he brought the mail to my room,--the room on the second
+floor overlooking the Maas,--in which certain personal statements were
+made. When I spoke to Tyne about them the next day, she looked at me
+with her big blue eyes, and then broke into a laugh, opening her mouth
+so wide that every tooth in her head flashed white (they always
+reminded me somehow of peeled almonds). With a little bridling twist
+of her head she answered that--but, of course, this was a strictly
+confidential communication, and of so entirely private a nature that
+no gentleman under the circumstances would permit a single word of it
+to--
+
+Johan is taller than Tyne, but not so thick through. When he meets you
+at the station, with his cap and band in his hand, his red hair
+trimmed behind as square as the end of a whisk-broom, his thin,
+parenthesis legs and Vienna guardsman waist,--each detail the very
+opposite, you will note, from Tyne's,--you recall immediately one of
+George Boughton's typical Dutchmen. The only thing lacking is his
+pipe; he is too busy for that.
+
+When he dons his dress suit for dinner, and bending over your shoulder
+asks, in his best English: "Mynheer, don't it now de feesh you haf?"
+you lose sight of Boughton's Dutchman and see only the cosmopolitan.
+The transformation is due entirely to continental influences--Dort
+being one of the main highways between London and Paris--influences so
+strong that even in this water-logged town on the Maas, bonnets are
+beginning to replace caps, and French shoes sabots.
+
+The guests that Johan serves at this inn of my good friend Boudier are
+as odd looking as its interior. They line both sides and the two ends
+of the long table. Stout Germans in horrible clothes, with stouter
+wives in worse; Dutchmen from up-country in brown coats and green
+waistcoats; clerks off on a vacation with kodaks and Cook's tickets;
+bicyclists in knickerbockers; painters, with large kits and small
+handbags, who talk all the time and to everybody; gray-whiskered,
+red-faced Englishmen, with absolutely no conversation at all, who
+prove to be distinguished persons attended by their own valets, and on
+their way to Aix or the Engadine, now that the salmon-fishing in
+Norway is over; school teachers from America, just arrived from
+Antwerp or Rotterdam, or from across the channel by way of Harwich,
+their first stopping-place really since they left home--one
+traveling-dress and a black silk in the bag; all the kinds and
+conditions and sorts of people who seek out precious little places
+like Dort, either because they are cheap or comfortable, or because
+they are known to be picturesque.
+
+I sought out Dort years ago because it was untouched by the hurry that
+makes life miserable, and the shams that make it vulgar, and I go back
+to it now every year of my life, in spite of other foreign influences.
+
+[Illustration: THE GOSSIPS LEAN IN THE DOORWAYS]
+
+And there is no real change in fifteen years. Its old trees still nod
+over the sleepy canals in the same sleepy way they have done, no
+doubt, for a century. The rooks--the same rooks, they never die--still
+swoop in and out of the weather-stained arches high up in the great
+tower of the Groote Kerk, the old twelfth-century church, the tallest
+in all Holland; the big-waisted Dutch luggers with rudders painted
+arsenic green--what would painters do without this green?--doze under
+the trees, their mooring lines tied to the trunks; the girls and boys,
+with arms locked, a dozen together, clatter over the cobbles, singing
+as they walk; the steamboats land and hurry on--"Fop Smit's boats" the
+signs read--it is pretty close, but I am not part owner in the line;
+the gossips lean in the doorways or under the windows banked with
+geraniums and nasturtiums; the cumbersome state carriages with the big
+ungainly horses with untrimmed manes and tails--there are only five of
+these carriages in all Dordrecht--wait in front of the great houses
+eighty feet wide and four stories high, some dating as far back as
+1512, and still occupied by descendants of the same families; the old
+women in ivory black, with dabs of Chinese white for sabots and caps,
+push the same carts loaded with Hooker's green vegetables from door to
+door; the town crier rings his bell; the watchman calls the hour.
+
+Over all bends the ever-changing sky, one hour close-drawn, gray-lined
+with slanting slashes of blinding rain, the next piled high with great
+domes of silver-white clouds inlaid with turquoise blue or hemmed in
+by low-lying ranges of purple peaks capped with gold.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I confess that an acute sense of disappointment came over me when I
+first saw these gray canals, rain-varnished streets, and rows of green
+trees. I recognized at a glance that it was not my Holland; not the
+Holland of my dreams; not the Holland of Mesdag nor Poggenbeck nor
+Kever. It was a fresher, sweeter, more wholesome land, and with a more
+breathable air. These Dutch painters had taught me to look for dull,
+dirty skies, soggy wharves, and dismal perspectives of endless dikes.
+They had shown me countless windmills, scattered along stretches of
+wind-swept moors backed by lowering skies, cold gray streets, quaint,
+leanover houses, and smudgy, grimy interiors. They had enveloped all
+this in the stifling, murky atmosphere of a western city slowly
+strangling in clouds of coal smoke.
+
+These Dutch artists were, perhaps, not alone in this falsification. It
+is one of the peculiarities of modern art that many of its masters
+cater to the taste of a public who want something that _is not_ in
+preference to something that _is_. Ziem, for instance, had, up to the
+time of my enlightenment, taught me to love an equally untrue and
+impossible Venice--a Venice all red and yellow and deep ultra-marine
+blue--a Venice of unbuildable palaces and blazing red walls.
+
+I do not care to say so aloud, where I can be heard over the way, but
+if you will please come inside my quarters, and shut the door and
+putty up the keyhole, and draw down the blinds, I will whisper in your
+ear that my own private opinion is that even Turner himself would have
+been an infinitely greater artist had he built his pictures on Venice
+instead of building them on Turner. I will also be courageous enough
+to assert that the beauty and dignity of Venetian architecture--an
+architecture which has delighted many appreciative souls for
+centuries--finds no place in his canvases, either in detail or in
+mass. The details may be unimportant, for the soft vapor of the
+lagoons ofttimes conceals them, but the correct outline of the
+mass--that is, for instance, the true proportion of the dome of the
+Salute, that incomparable, incandescent pearl, or the vertical line of
+the Campanile compared to the roofs of the connecting palaces--should
+never be ignored, for they are as much a part of Venice, the part that
+makes for beauty, as the shimmering light of the morning or the glory
+of its sunsets. So it is that when most of us for the first time reach
+the water-gates of Venice, the most beautiful of all cities by the
+sea, we feel a certain shock and must begin to fall in love with a new
+sweetheart.
+
+So with many painters of the Holland school--not the old Dutch school
+of landscape painters, but the more modern group of men who paint
+their native skies with zinc-white toned with London fog, or mummy
+dust and bitumen. It is all very artistic and full of "tone," but it
+is not Holland.
+
+There is Clays, for instance. Of all modern painters Clays has charmed
+and wooed us best with certain phases of Holland life, particularly
+the burly brown boats lying at anchor, their red and white sails
+reflected in the water. I love these boats of Clays. They are superbly
+drawn, strong in color, and admirably painted; the water treatment,
+too, is beyond criticism. But where are they in Holland? I know
+Holland from the Zuyder Zee to Rotterdam, but I have never yet seen
+one of Clays's boats in the original wood.
+
+Thus by reason of such smeary, up and down fairy tales in paint have
+we gradually become convinced that vague trees, and black houses with
+staring patches of whitewash, and Vandyke brown roofs are thoroughly
+characteristic of Holland, and that the blessed sun never shines in
+this land of sabots.
+
+[Illustration: DRENCHED LEAVES QUIVERING]
+
+But doesn't it rain? Yes, about half the time, perhaps three quarters
+of the time. Well, now that I think of it, about all the time. But not
+continuously; only in intermittent downpours, floods, gushes of
+water--not once a day but every half hour. Then comes the quick
+drawing of a gray curtain from a wide expanse of blue, framing ranges
+of snow-capped cumuli; streets swimming in great pools; drenched
+leaves quivering in dazzling sunlight, and millions of raindrops
+flashing like diamonds.
+
+
+II
+
+But Peter, my boatman, cap in hand, is waiting on the cobbles outside
+the inn door. He has served me these many years. He is a wiry, thin,
+pinch-faced Dutchman, of perhaps sixty, who spent his early life at
+sea as man-o'-war's-man, common sailor, and then mate, and his later
+years at home in Dort, picking up odd jobs of ferriage or stevedoring,
+or making early gardens. While on duty he wears an old white
+traveling-cap pulled over his eyes, and a flannel shirt without collar
+or tie, and sail-maker's trousers. These trousers are caught at his
+hips by a leather strap supporting a sheath which holds his knife. He
+cuts everything with this knife, from apples and navy plug to ship's
+cables and telegraph wire. His clothes are waterproof; they must be,
+for no matter how hard it rains, Peter is always dry. The water may
+pour in rivulets from off his cap, and run down his forehead and from
+the end of his gargoyle of a nose, but no drop ever seems to wet his
+skin. When it rains the fiercest, I, of course, retreat under the
+poke-bonnet awning made of cotton duck stretched over barrel hoops
+that protects the stern of my boat, but Peter never moves. This Dutch
+rain does not in any way affect him. It is like the Jersey
+mosquito--it always spares the natives.
+
+Peter speaks two languages, both Dutch. He says that one is English,
+but he cannot prove it--nobody can. When he opens his mouth you know
+all about his ridiculous pretensions. He says--"Mynheer, dot manus ist
+er blowdy rock." He has learned this expression from the English
+sailors unloading coal at the big docks opposite Pappendrecht, and he
+has incorporated this much of their slang into his own nut-cracking
+dialect. He means of course "that man is a bloody rogue." He has a
+dozen other phrases equally obscure.
+
+Peter's mission this first morning after my arrival is to report that
+the good ship Red Tub is now lying in the harbor fully equipped for
+active service. That her aft awning has been hauled taut over its
+hoops; that her lockers of empty cigar boxes (receptacles for brushes)
+have been clewed up; the cocoa-matting rolled out the whole length of
+her keel, and finally that the water bucket and wooden chair (I use a
+chair instead of an easel) have been properly stowed.
+
+Before the next raincloud spills over its edges, we must loosen the
+painter from the iron ring rusted tight in the square stone in the
+wharf, man the oars, and creep under the little bridge that binds
+Boudier's landing to the sidewalk over the way, and so set our course
+for the open Maas. For I am in search of Dutch boats to-day, as near
+like Clays's as I can find. I round the point above the old India
+warehouses, I catch sight of the topmasts of two old luggers anchored
+in midstream, their long red pennants flattened against the gray sky.
+The wind is fresh from the east, filling the sails of the big
+windmills blown tight against their whirling arms. The fishing-smacks
+lean over like dipping gulls; the yellow water of the Maas is flecked
+with wavy lines of beer foam.
+
+The good ship Red Tub is not adapted to outdoor sketching under these
+conditions. The poke-bonnet awning acts as a wind-drag that no amount
+of hard pulling can overcome. So I at once convene the Board of
+Strategy, Lieutenant-Commander Peter Jansen, Red Tub Navy, in the
+chair. That distinguished naval expert rises from his water-soaked
+seat on the cocoa-matting outside the poke bonnet, sweeps his eye
+around the horizon, and remarks sententiously:--
+
+"It no tam goot day. Blow all dime; we go ba'd-hoose," and he turns
+the boat toward a low-lying building anchored out from the main shore
+by huge chains secured to floating buoys.
+
+In some harbors sea-faring men are warned not to "anchor over the
+water-pipes." In others particular directions are given to avoid
+"submarine cables planted here." In Dort, where none of these modern
+conveniences exist, you are notified as follows: "No boats must land
+at this Bath."
+
+If Peter knew of this rule he said not one word to me as I sat back
+out of the wet, hived under the poke bonnet, squeezing color-tubes and
+assorting my brushes. He rowed our craft toward the bath-house with
+the skill of a man-o'-war's-man, twisted the painter around a short
+post, and unloaded my paraphernalia on a narrow ledge or plank walk
+some three feet wide, and which ran around the edge of the floating
+bath-house.
+
+It never takes me long to get to work, once my subject is selected. I
+sprang from the boat while Peter handed me the chair, stool, and
+portfolio containing my stock of gray papers of different tones;
+opened my sketch frame, caught a sheet of paper tight between its
+cleats; spread palettes and brushes on the floor at my side; placed
+the water bucket within reach of my hand, and in five minutes I was
+absorbed in my sketch.
+
+Immediately the customary thing happened. The big bank of gray cloud
+that hung over the river split into feathery masses of white framed in
+blue, and out blazed the glorious sun.
+
+Meantime, Peter had squatted close beside me, sheltered under the lee
+of the side wall of the bath-house, protected equally from the slant
+of the driving rain and the glare of the blinding sun. Safe too from
+the watchful eye of the High Pan-Jam who managed the bath, and who at
+the moment was entirely oblivious of the fact that only two inches of
+pine board separated him from an enthusiastic painter working like
+mad, and an equally alert marine assistant who supplied him with fresh
+water and charcoal points, both at the moment defying the law of the
+land, one in ignorance and the other in a spirit of sheer bravado. For
+Peter must have known the code and the penalty.
+
+The world is an easy place for a painter to live and breathe in when
+he is sitting far from the madding crowd--of boys--protected from the
+wind and sun, watching a sky piled up in mountains of snow, and
+inhaling ozone that is a tonic to his lungs. When the outline of his
+sketch is complete and the colors flow and blend, and the heart is on
+fire; when the bare paper begins to lose itself in purple distances
+and long stretches of tumbling water, and the pictured boats take
+definite shape, and the lines of the rigging begin to tell; when
+little by little, with a pat here and a dab there, there comes from
+out this flat space a something that thrilled him when he first
+determined to paint the thing that caught his eye,--not the thing
+itself, but the spirit, the soul, the feeling, and meaning of the
+color-poem unrolled before him,--when a painter feels a thrill like
+this, all the fleets of Spain might bombard him, and his eye would
+never waver nor his touch hesitate.
+
+I felt it to-day.
+
+Peter didn't. If he had he would have kept still and passed me fresh
+water and rags and new tubes and whatever I wanted--and I wanted
+something every minute--instead of disporting himself in an entirely
+idiotic and disastrous way. Disastrous, because you might have seen
+the sketch which I began reproduced in these pages had the
+Lieutenant-Commander, R.T.N., only carried out the orders of the
+Lord High Admiral commanding the fleet.
+
+A sunbeam began it. It peeped over the edge of the side wall--the wall
+really was but little higher than Peter's head when he stood
+erect--and started in to creep down my half-finished sketch. Peter
+rose in his wrath, reached for my white umbrella, and at once opened
+it and screwed together the jointed handle. Then he began searching
+for some convenient supporting hook on which to hang his shield of
+defence. Next a brilliant, intellectual dynamite-bomb of a thought
+split his cranium. He would hoist the umbrella _above_ the top of
+the thin wall of the bath-house, resting one half upon its upper edge,
+drive the iron spike into the plank under our feet, and secure the
+handle by placing his back against it. No sunbeam should pass him!
+
+The effect can be imagined on the High-Pan-Jam inside the
+bath-house--an amphibious guardian, oblivious naturally to sun and
+rain--when his eye fell upon this flag of defiance thrust up above his
+ramparts. You can imagine, too, the consternation of the peaceful
+inmates of the open pools, whose laughter had now and then risen above
+the sough of the wind and splash of the water. Almost immediately I
+heard the sound of hurrying footsteps from a point where no sound had
+come before, and there followed the scraping of a pair of toes on the
+planking behind me, as if some one was drawing himself up.
+
+I looked around and up and saw eight fingers clutching the top of the
+planking, and a moment later the round face of an astonished Dutchman.
+I haven't the faintest idea what he said. I didn't know then and I
+don't know now. I only remember that his dialect sounded like the
+traditional crackling of thorns under a pot, including the
+spluttering, and suggesting the equally heated temperature. When his
+fingers gave out he would drop out of sight, only to rise again and
+continue the attack.
+
+Here Peter, I must say, did credit to his Dutch ancestors. He did not
+temporize. He did not argue. He ignored diplomacy at the start, and
+blazed out that we were out of everybody's way and on the lee side of
+the structure; that there was no sign up on that side; that I was a
+most distinguished personage of blameless life and character, and
+that, rules or no rules, he was going to stay where he was and so was
+I.
+
+"You tam blowdy rock. It's s'welve o'clook now--no rule aft' s'welve
+o'clook,--nopody ba'd now;"--This in Dutch, but it meant that, then
+turning to me, "You stay--you no go--I brek tam head him."--
+
+None of this interested me. I had heard Peter explode before. I was
+trying to match the tone of an opalescent cloud inlaid with
+mother-of-pearl, the shadow side all purplish gray. Its warm
+high-lights came all right, but I was half out of my head trying to
+get its shadow-tones true with Payne's gray and cobalt. The cloud
+itself had already cast its moorings and was fast drifting over the
+English Channel. It would be out of sight in five minutes.
+
+"Peter--_Peter!_" I cried. "Don't talk so much. Here, give him half a
+gulden and tell him to dry up. Hand me that sky brush--quick now!"
+
+The High Pan-Jam dropped with a thud to his feet. His swinging
+footsteps could be heard growing fainter, but no stiver of my silver
+had lined his pocket.
+
+I worked on. The tea-rose cloud had disappeared entirely; only its
+poor counterfeit remained. The boats were nearly finished; another
+wash over their sails would bring them all right. Then the tramp as of
+armed men came from the in-shore side of the bath-house. Peter stood
+up and craned his neck around the edge of the planking, and said in an
+undertone:--
+
+"Tam b'lice, he come now; nev' mind, you stay 'ere--no go. Tam blowdy
+rock no mak' you go."
+
+Behind me stood the High Pan-Jam who had scraped his toes on the
+fence. With him was an officer of police!
+
+Peter was now stamping his feet, swearing in Dutch, English, and
+polyglot, and threatening to sponge the Dutch government from the face
+of the universe.
+
+My experience has told me that it is never safe to monkey with a
+gendarme. He is generally a perfectly cool, self-poised,
+unimpressionable individual, with no animosity whatever toward you or
+anybody else, but who intends to be obeyed, not because it pleases
+him, but because the power behind him compels it. I instantly rose
+from my stool, touched my hat in respectful military salute, and
+opened my cigarette-case. The gendarme selected a cigarette with
+perfect coolness and good humor, and began politely to unfold to me
+his duties in connection with the municipal laws of Dordrecht. The
+manager of the bath, he said, had invoked his services. I might not be
+aware that it was against the law to land on this side of the
+bath-house, etc.
+
+But the blood of the Jansens was up. Some old Koop or De Witt or Von
+Somebody was stirring Peter.
+
+"No ba'd aft' s'welve o'clook"--this to me, both fists in the air, one
+perilously near the officer's face. The original invective was in his
+native tongue, hurled at Pan-Jam and the officer alike.
+
+"What difference does it make, your Excellency," I asked, "whether I
+sit in my boat and paint or sit here where there is less motion?"
+
+"None, honored sir," and he took a fresh cigarette (Peter was now
+interpreting),--"except for the fact that you have taken up your
+position on the _women's_ side of the bath-house. They bathe from
+twelve o'clock till four. When the ladies saw the umbrella they were
+greatly disturbed. They are now waiting for you to go away!"
+
+
+III
+
+My room at Heer Boudier's commands a full view of the Maas, with all
+its varied shipping. Its interior fittings are so scrupulously clean
+that one feels almost uncomfortable lest some of the dainty
+appointments might be soiled in the using. The bed is the most
+remarkable of all its comforts. It is more of a box than a bed, and so
+high at head and foot, and so solid at its sides, that it only needs a
+lid to make the comparison complete. There is always at its foot an
+inflated eider-down quilt puffed up like a French souffle potato; and
+there are always at its head two little oval pillows solid as bags of
+ballast, surmounting a bolster that slopes off to an edge. I have
+never yet found out what this bolster is stuffed with. The bed itself
+would be bottomless but for the slats. When you first fall overboard
+into this slough you begin to sink through its layers of feathers, and
+instinctively throw out your hands, catching at the side boards as a
+drowning man would clutch at the gunwales of a suddenly capsized boat.
+
+The second night after my arrival, I, in accordance with my annual
+custom, deposited the contents of this bed in a huge pile outside my
+door, making a bottom layer of the feathers, then the bolster, and
+last the souffle with the hard-boiled eggs on top.
+
+Then I rang for Tyne.
+
+She had forgotten all about the way I liked my sleeping arrangements
+until she saw the pile of bedding. Then she held her sides with
+laughter, while the tears streamed down her red cheeks. Of course, the
+Heer should have a mattress and big English pillows, and no
+bouncy-bounce, speaking the words not with her lips, but with a
+gesture of her hand. Then she called Johan to help. I never can see
+why Tyne always calls Johan to help when there is anything to be done
+about my room out of the usual order of things,--the sweeping,
+dusting, etc.,--but she does. I know full well that if she so pleased
+she could tuck the whole pile of bedding under her chin, pick up the
+bureau in one hand and the bed in the other, and walk downstairs
+without even mussing her cap-strings.
+
+When Johan returned with a hair mattress and English pillows,--you can
+get anything you want at Boudier's,--he asked me if I had heard the
+news about Peter. Johan, by the way, speaks very good English--for
+Johan. The Burgomaster, he said, had that day served Peter with a
+writ. If I had looked out of the window an hour ago, I could have seen
+the Lieutenant-Commander of the Red Tub, under charge of an officer of
+the law, on his way to the Town Hall. Peter, he added, had just
+returned and was at the present moment engaged in scrubbing out the R.
+T. for active service in the morning.
+
+I at once sent for Peter.
+
+He came up, hat in hand. But there was no sign of weakening. The blood
+of the Jansens was still in his eye.
+
+"What did they arrest you for, Peter?"
+
+"For make jaw wid de tam bolice. He say I mos' pay two gulden or one
+tay in jail. Oh, it is notting; I no pay. Dot bolice lie ven he say
+vimmen ba'd. Nopoty ba'd in de hoose aft' s'welve 'clook."
+
+Later, Heer Boudier tells me that because of Peter's action in
+resisting the officer in the discharge of his duty, he is under
+arrest, and that he has but _five days in which to make up his mind_
+as to whether he will live on bread and water for a day and night in
+the town jail, or whether he will deplete his slender savings in favor
+of the state to the extent of two gulden.
+
+"But don't they lock him up, meanwhile?" I asked.
+
+Boudier laughed. "Where would he run to, and for what? To save two
+gulden?"
+
+My heart was touched. I could not possibly allow Peter to spend five
+minutes in jail on my account. I should not have slept one wink that
+night even in my luxurious bed-box with English pillows, knowing that
+the Lieutenant-Commander was stretched out on a cold floor with a
+cobblestone under his cheek. I knew, too, how slender was his store,
+and what a godsend my annual visit had been to his butcher and baker.
+The Commander of the Red Tub might be impetuous, even aggressive, but
+by no possible stretch of the imagination could he be considered
+criminal.
+
+That night I added these two gulden (about eighty cents) to Peter's
+wages. He thanked me with a pleased twinkle in his eye, and a
+wrinkling of the leathery skin around his nose and mouth. Then he put
+on his cap and disappeared up the street.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+But the inns, quaint canals, and rain-washed streets are not Dort's
+only distinctions. There is an ancient Groote Kerk, overlaid with
+colors that are rarely found outside of Holland. It is built of brick,
+with a huge square tower that rises above the great elms pressing
+close about it, and which is visible for miles. The moist climate not
+only encrusts its twelfth-century porch with brown-and-green patches
+of lichen over the red tones, but dims the great stained-glass windows
+with films of mould, and covers with streaks of Hooker's green the
+shadow sides of the long sloping roofs. Even the brick pavements about
+it are carpeted with strips of green, as fresh in color as if no
+passing foot had touched them. And few feet ever do touch them, for it
+is but a small group of worshipers that gather weekly within the old
+kirk's whitewashed walls.
+
+[Illustration: AN ANCIENT GROOTE KERK]
+
+These faithful few do not find the rich interior of the olden time,
+for many changes have come over it since its cathedral days, the days
+of its pomp and circumstance. All its old-time color is gone when you
+enter its portals, and only staring white walls and rigid, naked
+columns remain; only dull gray stone floors and hard, stiff-backed
+benches. I have often sat upon these same benches in the gloom of a
+fast-fading twilight and looked about me, bemoaning the bareness, and
+wondering what its _ensemble_ must have been in the days of its
+magnificence. There is nothing left of its glories now but its
+architectural lines. The walls have been stripped of their costly
+velvets, tapestries, and banners of silk and gold, the uplifted cross
+is gone; the haze of swinging censers no longer blurs the vistas, nor
+the soft light of many tapers illumines their gloom.
+
+I have always believed that duty and beauty should ever go hand in
+hand in our churches. To me there is nothing too rich in tone, too
+luxurious in color, too exquisite in line for the House of God.
+Nothing that the brush of the painter can make glorious, the chisel of
+the sculptor beautify, or the T-square of the architect ennoble, can
+ever be out of place in the one building of all others that we
+dedicate to the Creator of all beauty. I have always thanked Him for
+his goodness in giving as much thought to the flowers that cover the
+hillsides as He did to the dull earth that lies beneath; as much care
+to the matchings of purples and gold in the sunsets as to the
+blue-black crags that are outlined against them. With these feelings
+in my heart I have never understood that form of worship which
+contents itself with a bare barn filled with seats of pine, a square
+box of a pulpit, a lone pitcher of ice water, and a popular edition of
+the hymns. But then, I am not a Dutchman.
+
+Besides this town of Dort, filled with queer warehouses, odd
+buildings, and cobbled streets, and dominated by this majestic
+cathedral, there is across the river--just a little way (Peter rows me
+over in ten minutes)--the Noah's Ark town of Pappendrecht, surrounded
+by great stretches of green meadow, dotted with black and white cows,
+and acres and acres of cabbages and garden truck, and tiny farmhouses,
+and absurdly big barns; and back of these, and in order to keep all
+these dry, is a big dike that goes on forever and is lost in the
+perspective. On both sides of this dike (its top is a road) are built
+the toy houses facing each other, each one cleaner and better scrubbed
+than its neighbor, their big windows gay with geraniums.
+
+Farther down is another 'recht--I cannot for the life of me remember
+the first part of its name--where there is a shipyard and big
+windlasses and a horse hitched to a sweep, which winds up water-soaked
+luggers on to rude ways, and great pots of boiling tar, the yellow
+smoke drifting away toward the sea.
+
+And between these towns of Dort, Pappendrecht, and the other 'recht
+moves a constant procession of water craft; a never-ceasing string of
+low, rakish barges that bear the commerce of Germany out to the sea,
+each in charge of a powerful tug puffing eagerly in its hurry to reach
+tide water, besides all the other boats and luggers that sail and
+steam up and down the forked Maas in front of Boudier's Inn--for Dort
+is really on an island, the water of the Rhine being divided here. You
+would never think, were you to watch these ungainly boats, that they
+could ever arrive anywhere. They look as if they were built to go
+sideways, endways, or both ways; and yet they mind their helms and
+dodge in and out and swoop past the long points of land ending in the
+waving marsh grass, and all with the ease of a steam yacht.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+These and a hundred other things make me love this quaint old town on
+the Maas. There is everything within its borders for the painter who
+loves form and color--boats, queer houses, streets, canals, odd,
+picturesque interiors, figures, brass milk cans, white-capped girls,
+and stretches of marsh. If there were not other places on the earth I
+love equally as well--Venice, for instance--I would be content never
+to leave its shower-drenched streets. But I know that my gondola, gay
+in its new _tenta_ and polished brasses, is waiting for me in the
+little canal next the bridge, and I must be off.
+
+Tyne has already packed my trunk, and Johan is ready to take it down
+the stairs. Tyne sent for him. I did not.
+
+When Johan, like an overloaded burro stumbling down the narrow defile
+of the staircase, my trunk on his back, disappears through the lower
+door, Tyne reenters my room, closes the door softly, and tells me that
+Johan's wages have been raised, and that before I return next summer
+she and--
+
+But I forgot. This is another strictly confidential communication.
+Under no possible circumstances could a man of honor--certainly not.
+
+Peter, to my surprise, is not in his customary place when I reach the
+outer street door. Johan, at my inquiring gesture, grins the width of
+his face, but has no information to impart regarding Peter's unusual
+absence.
+
+Heer Boudier is more explicit.
+
+"Where's Peter?" I cry with some impatience.
+
+My host shrugs his shoulders with a helpless movement, and opens wide
+the fingers of both hands.
+
+"Mynheer, the five days are up. Peter has gone to jail."
+
+"What for?" I ask in astonishment.
+
+"To save two gulden."
+
+
+
+
+ONE OF BOB'S TRAMPS
+
+
+I had passed him coming up the dingy corridor that led to Bob's law
+office, and knew at once that he was one of Bob's tramps.
+
+When he had squeezed himself through the partly open door and had
+closed it gently,--closed it with a hand held behind his back, like
+one who had some favor to ask or some confidence game to play,--he
+proved to be a man about fifty years of age, fat and short, with a
+round head partly bald, and hair quite gray. His face had not known a
+razor for days. He was dressed in dark clothes, once good, showing a
+white shirt, and he wore a collar without a cravat. Down his cheeks
+were uneven furrows, beginning at his spilling, watery eyes, and
+losing themselves in the stubble-covered cheeks,--like old
+rain-courses dried up,--while on his flat nose were perched a pair of
+silver-rimmed spectacles, over which he looked at us in a dazed,
+half-bewildered, half-frightened way. In one hand he held his
+shapeless slouch hat; the other grasped an old violin wrapped in a
+grimy red silk handkerchief.
+
+For an instant he stood before the door, bent low with unspoken
+apologies; then placing his hat on the floor, he fumbled nervously in
+the breast pocket of his coat, from which he drew a letter, penned in
+an unknown hand and signed with an unknown name. Bob read it, and
+passed it to me.
+
+"Please buy this violin," the note ran. "It is a good instrument, and
+the man needs the money. The price is sixty dollars."
+
+"Who gave you this note?" Bob asked. He never turns a beggar from his
+door if he can help it. This reputation makes him the target for half
+the tramps in town.
+
+"Te leader of te orchestra at te theatre. He say he not know you, but
+dat you loafe good violin. I come von time before, but vas nobody
+here." Then, after a pause, his wavering eye seeking Bob's, "Blease
+you buy him?"
+
+"Is it yours?" I asked, anxious to get rid of him. The note trick had
+been played that winter by half the tramps in town.
+
+"Yes. Mine vor veefteen year," he answered slowly, in an unemotional
+way.
+
+"Why do you want to sell it?" said Bob, his interest increasing, as he
+caught the pleading look in the man's eyes.
+
+"I don't vant to sell it--I vant to keep it; but I haf notting," his
+hands opening wide. "Ve vas in Phildelphy, ant ten Scranton, ant ten
+we get here to Peetsburgh, and all te scenery is by te shereef, and te
+manager haf notting. Vor vourteen tays I valk te streets, virst it is
+te ofercoat ant vatch, ant yestertay te ledder case vor veefty cents.
+If you ton't buy him I must keep valking till I come by New York."
+
+"I've got a good violin," said Bob, softening.
+
+"Ten you don't buy him?" and a look as of a returning pain crossed his
+hopeless, impassive face. "Vell, I go vay, ten," he said, with a sigh
+that seemed to empty his heart.
+
+We both looked on in silence as he slowly wrapped the silk rag around
+it, winding the ends automatically about the bridge and strings, as he
+had no doubt done a dozen times before that day in his hunt for a
+customer. Suddenly as he reached the neck he stopped, turned the
+violin in his hand, and unwound the handkerchief again.
+
+"Tid you oxamine te neck? See how it lays in te hand! Tid you ever see
+neck like dat? No, you don't see it, never," in a positive tone,
+looking at us again over the silver rims of his spectacles.
+
+Bob took the violin in his hand. It was evidently an old one and of
+peculiar shape. The swells and curves of the sides and back were
+delicately rounded and highly finished. The neck, too, to which the
+man pointed, was smooth and remarkably graceful, like the stem of an
+old meerschaum pipe, and as richly colored.
+
+Bob handled it critically, scrutinizing every inch of its surface--he
+adores a Cremona as some souls do a Madonna--then he walked with it to
+the window.
+
+"Why, this has been mended!" he exclaimed in surprise and with a trace
+of anger in his voice. "This is a new neck put on!"
+
+I knew by the tone that Bob was beginning now to see through the game.
+
+"Ah, you vind day oud, do you? Tat _is_ a new neck, sure, ant a goot
+von, put on py Simon Corunden--not Auguste!--Simon! It is better as
+efer."
+
+I looked for the guileless, innocent expression with the regulation
+smile that distinguishes most vagabonds on an errand like this, but
+his lifeless face was unlit by any visible emotion.
+
+Drawing the old red handkerchief from his pocket in a tired, hopeless
+way, he began twisting it about the violin again.
+
+"Play something on it," said Bob. He evidently believed every word of
+the impromptu explanation, and was weakening again. Harrowing
+sighs--chronic for years--or trickling tears shed at the right moment
+by some grief-stricken woman never failed to deceive him.
+
+"No, I don't blay. I got no heart inside of me to blay," with a weary
+movement of his hand. He was now tucking the frayed ends of the
+handkerchief under the strings.
+
+"_Can_ you play?" asked Bob, grown suddenly suspicious, now that the
+man dare not prove his story.
+
+"Can I _blay_?" he answered, with a quick lifting of his eyes, and the
+semblance of a smile lighting up his furrowed face. "I blay mit
+Strakosch te Mendelssohn Concerto in te olt Academy in Vourteenth
+Street; ant ven Alboni sing, no von in te virst violins haf te solo
+but me, ant dere is not a pin drop in te house, ant Madame Alboni send
+me all te flowers tey gif her. Can I BLAY!"
+
+The tone of voice was masterly. He was a new experience to me,
+evidently an expert in this sort of thing. Bob looked down into his
+stagnant, inert face, noting the slightly scornful, hurt expression
+that lingered about the mouth. Then his tender heart got the better of
+him.
+
+"I cannot afford to pay sixty dollars for another violin," he said,
+his voice expressing the sincerity of his regret.
+
+"I cannot sell him vor less," replied the man, in a quick, decided
+way. It would have been an unfledged amateur impostor who could not
+have gained courage at this last change in Bob's tone. "Ven I get to
+New York," he continued, with almost a sob, "I must haf some money
+more as my railroad ticket to get anudder sheap violin. Te peoples
+will say it is Grossman come home vidout hees violin--he is broke. No,
+I no can sell him vor less. Tis cost one hundret ant sefenty-vive
+dollar ven I buy him."
+
+I was about to offer him five dollars, buy the patched swindle, and
+end the affair--I had pressing business with Bob that morning--when he
+stopped me.
+
+"Would you take thirty dollars and my old violin?"
+
+The man looked at him eagerly.
+
+"Vere is your violin?"
+
+"At my house."
+
+"Is it a goot von? Stop a minute"---- For the third time he removed
+the old red silk handkerchief. "Draw te bow across vonce. I know aboud
+your violin ven I hears you blay."
+
+Bob tucked the instrument under his chin and drew a full, clear,
+resonant tone.
+
+The watery eyes glistened.
+
+"Yes, I take your violin ant te money," in a decided tone. "You know
+'em, ant I tink you loafe 'em too."
+
+The subtle flattery of this last touch was exquisitely done. The man
+was an artist.
+
+Bob reached for a pad, and, with the remark that he was wanted in
+court or he would go to his house with him, wrote an order, sealed it,
+and laid three ten-dollar bills on the table.
+
+I felt that nothing now could check Bob. Whatever I might say or do
+would fail to convince him. "I know how hard a road can be and how
+sore one's feet can get," he would perhaps say to me, as he had often
+done before when we blamed him for his generosities.
+
+The man balanced the letter on his hand, reading the inscription in a
+listless sort of way, picked up the instrument, looked it all over
+carefully, flecked off some specks of dust from the finger-board, laid
+the violin on the office table, thrust the soiled rag into his pocket,
+caught up the money, and without a word of thanks closed the door
+behind him.
+
+"Bob," I said, the man's absolute ingratitude and my friend's colossal
+simplicity irritating me beyond control, "why in the name of common
+sense did you throw your money away on a sharp like that? Didn't you
+see through the whole game? That note was written by himself. Corunden
+never saw that fiddle in his life. You can buy a dozen of them for
+five dollars apiece in any pawn-shop in town."
+
+Bob looked at me with that peculiar softening of the eyelids which we
+know so well. Then he said thoughtfully: "Do you know what it is to be
+stranded in a strange city with not a cent in your pocket, afraid to
+look a policeman in the face lest he run you in? hungry, unwashed, not
+a clean shirt for weeks? I don't care if he is a fraud. He sha'n't go
+hungry if I can help it."
+
+There are some episodes in Bob's life to which he seldom refers.
+
+"Then why didn't he play for you?" I asked, still indignant, yet
+somewhat touched by an intense earnestness unusual in Bob.
+
+"Yes, I wondered at that," he replied in a musing tone, but without a
+shadow of suspicion in his voice.
+
+"You don't think," I continued, "he's such a fool as to go to your
+house for your violin? I'll bet you he's made a bee line for a rum
+mill; then he'll doctor up another old scraper and try the same game
+somewhere else. Let me go after him and bring him back."
+
+Bob did not answer. He was tying up a bundle of papers. The violin lay
+on the green-baize table where the man had put it, the law books
+pushed aside to give it room. Then he put on his coat and went over to
+court.
+
+In an hour he was back again--he and I, sitting in the small inner
+office overlooking the dingy courtyard.
+
+We had talked but a few moments when a familiar shuffling step was
+heard in the corridor. I looked through the crack in the door, touched
+Bob's arm, and put my finger to my lips. Bob leaned forward and
+watched with me through the crack.
+
+The outer office door was being slowly opened in the same noiseless
+way, and the same man was creeping in. He gave an anxious glance about
+the room. He had Bob's own violin in his hand; I knew it by the case.
+
+"Tey all oud," he muttered in an undertone.
+
+For an instant he wavered, looked hungrily towards his old violin,
+laid Bob's on a chair near the door, stepped on tiptoe to the
+green-baize table, picked up the Cremona, looked it all over,
+smoothing the back with his hands, then, nestling it under his chin,
+drew the bow gently across the strings, shut his eyes, and began the
+Concerto,--the one he had played with Alboni,--not with its full
+volume of sound or emphasis, but with echoes, pulsations, tremulous
+murmurings, faint breathings of its marvelous beauty. The instrument
+seemed part of himself, the neck welded to his fingers, the bow but a
+piece of his arm, with a heart-throb down its whole length.
+
+When it was ended he rubbed his cheek softly against his old comrade,
+smoothed it once or twice with his hand, laid it tenderly back in its
+place on the table among the books, picked up Bob's violin from the
+chair, and gently closed the door behind him.
+
+I looked at Bob. He was leaning against his desk, his eyes on the
+floor, his whole soul filled with the pathos of the melody. Suddenly
+he roused himself, sprang past me into the other room, and, calling to
+the man, ran out into the corridor.
+
+"I couldn't catch him," he said in a dejected tone, coming back all
+out of breath, and dropping into a chair.
+
+"What did you want to catch him for?" I asked; "he never robbed you?"
+
+"Robbed me!" cried Bob, the tears starting to his eyes. "Robbed _me_!
+Good God, man! Couldn't you hear? I robbed _him_!"
+
+We searched for him all that day--Bob with the violin under his arm, I
+with an apology.
+
+But he was gone.
+
+
+
+
+ACCORDING TO THE LAW
+
+
+I
+
+The luncheon was at one o'clock. Not one of your club luncheons,
+served in a silent, sedate mausoleum on the principal street, where
+your host in the hall below enters your name in a ledger, and a
+brass-be-buttoned Yellowplush precedes you upstairs into a desolate
+room furnished with chairs and a round table decorated with pink
+_boutonnieres_ set for six, and where you are plied with Manhattans
+until the other guests arrive.
+
+Nor yet was it one of your smart petticoat luncheons in a Fifth Avenue
+mansion, where a Delmonico veteran pressed into service for the
+occasion waves you upstairs to another recruit, who deposits your coat
+and hat on a bed, and who later on ushers you into a room ablaze with
+gaslights--midday, remember--where you and the other unfortunates are
+served with English pheasants cooked in their own feathers, or
+Kennebec salmon embroidered with beets and appliqued with green
+mayonnaise. Not that kind of a mid-day meal at all.
+
+On the contrary, it was served,--no, it was eaten,--reveled in, made
+merry over, in an ancient house fronting on a sleepy old park filled
+with live oaks and magnolias, their trunks streaked with green moss
+and their branches draped with gray crape: an ancient house with a big
+white door that stood wide open to welcome you,--it was December,
+too,--and two verandas on either side, stretched out like welcoming
+arms, their railings half hidden in clinging roses, the blossoms in
+your face.
+
+There was an old grandmother, too,--quaint as a miniature,--with
+fluffy white cap and a white worsted shawl and tea-rose cheeks, and a
+smile like an opening window, so sunny did it make her face. And how
+delightfully she welcomed us.
+
+I can hear even now the very tones of her voice, and feel the soft,
+cool, restful touch of her hand.
+
+And there was an old darky, black as a gum shoe, with tufts of
+grizzled gray wool glued to his temples--one of those loyal old house
+servants of the South who belong to a regime that is past. I watched
+him from the parlor scuffling with his feet as he limped along the
+wide hall to announce each new arrival (his master's old Madeira had
+foundered him, they said, years before), and always reaching the
+drawing-room door long after the newcomer had been welcomed by shouts
+of laughter and the open arms of every one in the room: the newcomer
+another girl, of course.
+
+And this drawing-room, now I think of it, was not like any other
+drawing-room that I knew. Very few things in it matched. The carpet
+was a faded red, and of different shades of repair. The hangings were
+of yellow silk. There were haircloth sofas, and a big fireplace, and
+plenty of rocking chairs, and lounges covered with chintz of every
+pattern, and softened with cushions of every hue.
+
+At one end hung a large mirror made of squares of glass laid like
+tiles in a dull gilt frame that had held it together for nearly a
+century, and on the same wall, too, and all so splotched and mouldy
+with age that the girls had to stoop down to pick out a pane clear
+enough to straighten their bonnets by.
+
+And on the side wall there were family portraits, and over the mantel
+queer Chinese porcelains and a dingy coat-of-arms in a dingier frame,
+and on every table, in all kinds of dishes, flat and square and round,
+there were heaps and heaps of roses--De Vonienses, Hermosas, and
+Agripinas--whose distinguished ancestors, hardy sons of the soil, came
+direct from the Mayflower (This shall not happen again), and who
+consequently never knew the enervating influences of a hothouse. And
+there were marble busts on pedestals, and a wonderful clock on high
+legs, and medallions with weeping willows of somebody's hair, besides
+a miscellaneous collection of large and small bric-a-brac, the
+heirlooms of five generations.
+
+And yet, with all this mismatching of color, form, and style,--this
+chronological array of fittings and furnishings, beginning with the
+mouldy mirror and ending with the modern straw chair,--there was a
+harmony that satisfied one's every sense.
+
+And so restful, and helpful, and comforting, and companionable was it
+all, and so accustomed was everything to be walked over, and sat on,
+and kicked about; so glad to be punched out of shape if it were a
+cushion which you needed for some special curve in your back or twist
+of your head; so delighted to be scratched, or slopped over, or
+scarred full of holes if it were a table that could hold your books or
+paste-pot or lighted pipe; so hilariously joyful to be stretched out
+of shape or sagged into irredeemable bulges if it were a straw chair
+that could sooth your aching bones or rest a tired muscle!
+
+When all the girls and young fellows had arrived,--such pretty girls,
+with such soft, liquid voices and captivating dialects, the one their
+black mammies had taught them,--and such unconventional, happy young
+fellows in all sorts of costumes from blue flannel to broadcloth,--one
+in a Prince Albert coat and a straw hat in his hand, and it near
+Christmas,--the old darky grew more and more restless, limping in and
+out of the open door, dodging anxiously into the drawing-room and out
+again, his head up like a terrapin's.
+
+Finally he veered across to a seat by the window, and, shielding his
+mouth with his wrinkled, leathery paw, bent over the old grandmother
+and poured into her ear a communication of such vital import that the
+dear old lady arose at once and, taking my hand, said in her low,
+sweet voice that we would wait no longer for the Judge, who was
+detained in court.
+
+After this the aged Terrapin scuffled out again, reappearing almost
+immediately before the door in white gloves inches too long at the
+fingers. Then bowing himself backwards he preceded us into the
+dining-room.
+
+And the table was so inviting when we took our seats around it, I
+sitting on the right of the grandmother--being the only stranger--and
+the prettiest of all the girls next to me. And the merriment was so
+contagious, and the sallies of wit so sparkling, and the table itself!
+Solid mahogany, this old heirloom! rich and dark as a meerschaum, the
+kind of mahogany that looked as if all the fine old Madeira and choice
+port that had been drunk above it had soaked into its pores. And every
+fibre of it in evidence, too, except where the silver coasters, and
+the huge silver centrepiece filled with roses, and the plates and the
+necessary appointments hid its shining countenance.
+
+And the aged Terrapin evidently appreciated in full the sanctity of
+this family altar, and duly realized the importance of his position as
+its High Priest. Indeed, there was a gravity, a dignity, and repose
+about him as he limped through his ministrations which I had noticed
+in him before. If he showed any nervousness at all it was as he
+glanced now and then toward the drawing-room door through which the
+Judge must enter.
+
+And yet he appeared outwardly calm, even under this strain. For had he
+not provided for every emergency? Were not His Honor's viands already
+at that moment on the kitchen hearth, with special plates over them to
+keep them hot against his arrival?
+
+And what a luncheon it was! The relays of fried chicken, baked sweet
+potatoes, corn-bread, and mango pickles--a most extraordinary
+production, I maintain, is a mango pickle!--and things baked on top
+and brown, and other things baked on the bottom and creamy white.
+
+And the fun, too, as each course appeared and disappeared only to be
+followed by something more extraordinary and seductive. The men
+continued to talk, and the girls never ceased laughing, and the
+grandmother's eyes constantly followed the Terrapin, giving him
+mysterious orders with the slightest raising of an eyelash, and we had
+already reached the salad--or was it the baked ham?--when the fairy in
+the pink waist next me clapped her hands and cried out:--
+
+"Oh, you dear Judge! We waited an hour for you"--it doubtless seemed
+long to her. "What in the world kept you?"
+
+"Couldn't help it, little one," came a voice in reply; and a man with
+silver-white hair, dignified bearing, and a sunny smile on his face
+edged his way around the table to the grandmother, every hand held out
+to him as he passed, and, bending low over the dear lady, expressed
+his regrets at having been detained.
+
+Then with an extended hand to me and, "It gives me very great pleasure
+to see you in this part of the South, sir," he sat down in the vacant
+chair, nodding to everybody graciously as he spread his napkin. A
+moment later he leaned forward and said in explanation to the
+grandmother,--
+
+"I waited for the jury to come in. You received my message, of
+course?"
+
+"Oh, yes, dear Judge; and although we missed you we sat down at once."
+
+"Have you been in court all day?" I asked as an introductory remark.
+Of course he had if he had waited for the jury. What an extraordinary
+collection of idiocies one could make if he jotted down all the stupid
+things said and heard when conversations were being opened.
+
+"Yes, I am sorry to say, trying one of those cases which are becoming
+daily more common."
+
+I looked up inquiringly.
+
+"Oh, a negro, of course," and the Judge picked up his fork and moved
+back the wine glass.
+
+"And such dreadful things happen, and such dreadful creatures are
+going about," said the grandmother, raising her hand deprecatingly.
+
+"How do you account for it, madam?" I asked. "It was quite different
+before the war. I have often heard my father tell of the old days, and
+how much the masters did for their slaves, and how loyal their
+servants were. I remember one old servant whom we boys called Daddy
+Billy, who was really one of the family--quite like your"--and I
+nodded toward the Terrapin, who at the moment was pouring a thin
+stream of brown sherry into an equally attenuated glass for the
+special comfort and sustenance of the last arrival.
+
+"Oh, you mean Mordecai," she interrupted, looking at the Terrapin. "He
+has always been one of our family. How long do you think he has lived
+with us?"--and she lowered her voice. "Forty-eight years--long before
+the war--and we love him dearly. My father gave him to us. No, it is
+not the old house servants,--it is these new negroes, born since the
+war, that make all the trouble."
+
+"You are right, madam. They are not like Mordecai," and the Judge held
+up the thin glass between his eye and the light. "God bless the day
+when Mordecai was born! I think this is the Amazon sherry, is it not,
+my dear madam?"
+
+"Yes, Mordecai's sherry, as we sometimes call it. It may interest you,
+sir, to hear about it," and she turned to me again. "This wine that
+the Judge praises so highly was once the pride of my husband's heart,
+and when Sherman came through and burned our homes, among the few
+things that were saved were sixty-two bottles of this old Amazon
+sherry, named after the ship that brought it over. Mordecai buried
+them in the woods and never told a single soul for two years
+after--not even my husband. There are a few bottles left, and I always
+bring one out when we have distinguished guests," and she bowed her
+head to the Judge and to me. "Oh, yes, Mordecai has always been one of
+our family, and so has his wife, who is almost as old as he is. She is
+in the kitchen now, and cooked this luncheon. If these new negroes
+would only behave like the old ones we would have no trouble," and a
+faint sigh escaped her.
+
+The Terrapin, who during the conversation had disappeared in search of
+another hot course for the Judge, had now reappeared, and so the
+conversation was carried on in tones too low for his ears.
+
+"And has any effort been made to bring these modern negroes, as you
+call them, into closer relation with you all, and"----
+
+"It would be useless," interrupted the Judge. "The old negroes were
+held in check by their cabin life and the influence of the 'great
+house,' as the planter's home was called. All this has passed away.
+This new product has no home and wants none. They live like animals,
+and are ready for any crime. Sometimes I think they care neither for
+wife, child, nor any family tie. The situation is deplorable, and is
+getting worse every day. It is only the strong hand of the law that
+now controls these people." His Honor spoke with some positiveness, I
+thought, and with some warmth.
+
+"But," I broke in, "if when things became more settled you had begun
+by treating them as your friends"--I was getting into shoal water, but
+I blundered on, peering into the fog--"and if you had not looked upon
+them as an alien race who"----
+
+Just here the siren with the pink waist who sat next me--bless her
+sweet face!--blew her conch-shell--she had seen the rocks ahead--and
+cried out:--
+
+"Now, grandma, please stop talking about the war!" (The dear lady had
+been silent for five minutes.) "We're tired and sick of it, aren't we,
+girls? And don't you say another word, Judge. You've got to tell us
+some stories."
+
+A rattle of glasses from all the young people was the response, and
+the Judge rose, with his hand on his heart and his eyes upraised like
+those of a dying saint. He protested gallantly that he hadn't said a
+word, and the grandmother insisted with a laugh that she had merely
+told me about Mordecai hiding the sherry, while I vowed with much
+solemnity that I had not once opened my lips since I sat down, and
+called upon the siren in pink to confirm it. To my great surprise she
+promptly did, with an arch look of mock reproof in her eye; whereupon,
+with an atoning bow to her, I grasped the lever, rang "full speed,"
+and thus steamed out into deep water again.
+
+While all this was going on at our end of the table, a running fire of
+fun had been kept at the other end, near the young man in the Prince
+Albert coat, which soon developed into heavy practice, the Judge with
+infinite zest joining in the merriment, exploding one story after
+another, each followed by peals of laughter and each better than the
+other, his Honor eating his luncheon all the while with great gusto as
+he handled the battery.
+
+During all this the Terrapin neglected no detail of his duty, but
+served the fifth course to the ladies and the kept-hot courses to the
+Judge with equal dexterity, and both at the same time, and all without
+spilling a drop or clinking a plate.
+
+When the ladies had withdrawn and we were seated on the veranda
+fronting the sleepy old park, each man with a rose in his buttonhole,
+the gift of the girl who had sat next him (the grandmother had pinned
+the rose she wore at her throat on the lapel of the Judge's coat), and
+when the Terrapin had produced a silver tray and was about to fill
+some little egg-shell cups from a George-the-Third coffee-pot, the
+Judge, who was lying back in a straw chair, a picture of perfect
+repose and of peaceful digestion, turned his head slightly toward me
+and said,--
+
+"I am sorry, sir, but I shall be obliged to leave you in a few
+minutes. I have to sentence a negro by the name of Sam Crouch. When
+these ladies can spare you it will give me very great pleasure to have
+you come into court and see how we administer justice to this
+much-abused and much-misunderstood race," and he smiled significantly
+at me.
+
+"What was his crime, Judge?" asked the young man in the Prince Albert
+coat, as he held out his cup for Mordecai to fill. "Stealing
+chickens?" The gayety of the table was evidently still with him and
+upon him.
+
+"No," replied the Judge gravely, and he looked at me, the faintest
+gleam of triumph in his eyes. "Murder."
+
+
+II
+
+There are contrasts in life, sudden transitions from light to dark,
+startling as those one experiences in dropping from out the light of a
+spring morning redolent with perfume into the gloom of a coal mine
+choked with noxious vapors--out of a morning, if you will, all joy and
+gladness and the music of many birds; a morning when the wide, white
+sky is filled with cloud ships drifting lazily; when the trees wave in
+the freshening wind, and the lark hanging in mid-air pours out its
+soul for very joy of living!
+
+And the horror of that other! The never-ending night and silence; the
+foul air reeking with close, stifling odors; the narrow walls where
+men move as ghosts with heads alight, their bodies lost in the
+shadows; the ominous sounds of falling rock thundering through the
+blackness; and again, when all is still, the slow drop, drop of the
+ooze, like the tick of a deathwatch. It is a prison and a tomb, and to
+those who breathe the sweet air of heaven, and who love the sunshine,
+the very house of despair.
+
+I myself experienced one of these contrasts when I exchanged all the
+love and gladness, all the wit and laughter and charm of the
+breakfast, for the court-room.
+
+It was on the ground floor, level with the grass of the courtyard,
+which a sudden storm had just drenched. The approach was through a
+cold, crypt-like passage running under heavy brick arches. At its end
+hung a door blocked up with slouching ragged figures, craning their
+woolly heads for a glimpse inside whenever some official or visitor
+passed in or out.
+
+I elbowed my way past the constables holding long staffs, and,
+standing on my toes, looked over a sea of heads--a compact mass wedged
+together as far down as the rail outside the bench. The air was
+sickening, loathsome, almost unbreathable. The only light, except the
+dull gray light of the day, came from a single gas jet flaring over
+the Judge's head. Every other part of the court-room was lost in the
+shadow of the passing storm.
+
+Inside the space where the lawyers sat, the floor was littered with
+torn papers, and the tables were heaped with bundles of briefs and law
+books in disorder, many of them opened face down.
+
+Behind me rose the gallery reserved for negroes, a loft having no
+window nor light, hanging like a huge black shadow without form or
+outline. All over this huge black shadow were spattered specks of
+white. As I looked again, I could see that these were the strained
+eyeballs and set teeth of motionless negroes.
+
+The Judge, his hands loosely clasped together, sat leaning forward in
+his seat, his eyes fastened on the prisoner. The flare of the gas jet
+fell on his stern, immobile face, and cast clear-lined shadows that
+cut his profile sharp as a cameo.
+
+The negro stood below him, his head on his chest, his arms hanging
+straight. On either side, close within reach of the doomed man, were
+the sheriffs--rough-looking men, with silver shields on their breasts.
+They looked straight at the Judge, nodding mechanically as each word
+fell from his lips. They knew the litany.
+
+The condemned man was evidently under thirty years of age, of almost
+pure African blood, well built, and strong. The forehead was low, the
+lips heavy, the jaw firm. The brown-black face showed no cruelty; the
+eyes were not cunning. It was only a dull, inert face, like those of a
+dozen others about him.
+
+As he turned again, I saw that his hair was cut short, revealing
+lighter-colored scars on the scalp--records of a not too peaceful
+life, perhaps. His dress was ragged and dingy, patched trousers, and
+shabby shoes, and a worn flannel shirt open at the throat, the skin
+darker than the flannel. On a chair beside him lay a crumpled slouch
+hat, grimed with dirt, the crown frayed and torn.
+
+As I pressed my way farther into the throng toward the bench, the
+voice of the Judge rose, filling every part of the room, the words
+falling slowly, as earth drops upon a coffin:--
+
+--"until you be dead, and may God have mercy on your soul!"
+
+I looked searchingly into the speaker's face. There was not an
+expression that I could recall, nor a tone in his voice that I
+remembered. Surely this could not be the same man I had met at the
+table but an hour before, with that musical laugh and winning smile. I
+scrutinized him more closely--the rose was still in his buttonhole.
+
+As the voice ceased, the condemned man lifted his face, and turned his
+head slowly. For a moment his eyes rested on the Judge; then they
+moved to the clerks, sitting silent and motionless; then behind, at
+the constables, and then up into the black vault packed with his own
+people.
+
+A deathlike silence met him everywhere.
+
+One of the officers stepped closer. The condemned man riveted his gaze
+upon him, and held out his hands helplessly; the officer leaned
+forward, and adjusted the handcuffs. Then came the sharp click of
+their teeth, like the snap of a hungry wolf.
+
+The two men,--the criminal judged according to the law, and the
+sheriff, its executor,--chained by their wrists, wheeled about and
+faced the crowd. The constables raised their staffs, formed a guard,
+and forced a way through the crowd, the silent gallery following with
+their eyes until the door closed upon them.
+
+Then through the gloom there ran the audible shiver of pent-up sighs,
+low whispers, and the stretching of tired muscles.
+
+When I reached the Judge, he was just entering the door of the
+anteroom opening into his private quarters. His sunny smile had
+returned, although the voice had not altogether regained its former
+ring. He said,--
+
+"I trust you were not too late. I waited a few minutes, hoping you had
+come, and then when it became so dark, I ordered a light lit, but I
+couldn't find you in the crowd. Come in. Let me present you to the
+district attorney and to the young lawyer whom I appointed to defend
+the prisoner. While I was passing sentence, they were discussing the
+verdict. Were you in time for the sentence?" he continued.
+
+"No," I answered, after shaking hands with both gentlemen and taking
+the chair which one of them offered me, "only the last part. But I saw
+the man before they led him away, and I must say he didn't look much
+like a criminal. Tell me something about the murder," and I turned to
+the young lawyer, a smooth-faced young man with long black hair tucked
+behind his ears and a frank, open countenance.
+
+"You'd better ask the district attorney," he answered, with a slight
+shrug of his shoulders. "He is the only one about here who seems to
+know anything about the _murder_; my client, Crouch, didn't, anyhow. I
+was counsel for the defense."
+
+He spoke with some feeling, and I thought with some irritation, but
+whether because of his chagrin at losing the case or because of real
+sympathy for the negro I could not tell.
+
+"You seem to forget the jury," answered the district attorney in a
+self-satisfied way; "they evidently knew something about it." There
+was a certain elation in his manner, as he spoke, that surprised
+me--quite as if he had won a bet. That a life had been played for and
+lost seemed only to heighten his interest in the game.
+
+"No, I don't forget the jury," retorted the young man, "and I don't
+forget some of the witnesses; nor do I forget what you made them say
+and how you got some of them tangled up. That negro is as innocent of
+that crime as I am. Don't you think so, Judge?" and he turned to the
+table and began gathering up his papers.
+
+His Honor had settled himself in his chair, the back tipped against
+the wall. His old manner had returned, so had the charm of his voice.
+He had picked up a reed pipe when he entered the room, and had filled
+it with tobacco, which he had broken in finer grains in the palm of
+his hand. He was now puffing away steadily to keep it alight.
+
+"I have no opinion to offer, gentlemen, one way or the other. The
+matter, of course, is closed as far as I am concerned. I think you
+will both agree, however, whatever may be your personal feelings, that
+my rulings were fair. As far as I could see, the witnesses told a
+straight story, and upon their evidence the jury brought in the
+verdict. I think, too, my charge was just. There was"--here the Judge
+puffed away vigorously--"there was, therefore, nothing left for me to
+do but"--puff--puff--"to sentence him. Hang that pipe! It won't draw,"
+and the Judge, with one of his musical laughs, rose from his chair and
+pulled a straw from the broom in the corner.
+
+The district attorney looked at the discomfited opposing counsel and
+laughed. Then he added, as an expression of ill-concealed contempt for
+his inexperience crept over his face:--
+
+"Don't worry over it, my boy. This is one of your first cases, and I
+know it comes hard, but you'll get over it before you've tried as many
+of them as I have. The nigger hadn't a dollar, and somebody had to
+defend him. The Judge appointed you, and you've done your duty well,
+and lost--that's all there is to it. But I'll tell you one thing for
+your information,"--and his voice assumed a serious tone,--"and one
+which you did not notice in this trial, and which you would have done
+had you known the ways of these niggers as I do, and it went a long
+way with me in establishing his guilt. From the time Crouch was
+arrested, down to this very afternoon when the Judge sentenced him,
+not one of his people has ever turned up,--no father, mother, wife,
+nor child,--not one."
+
+"That's not news to me," interrupted the young man. "I tried to get
+something from Crouch myself, but he wouldn't talk."
+
+"Of course he wouldn't talk, and you know why; simply because he
+didn't want to be spotted for some other crime. This nigger
+Crouch"--and the district attorney looked my way--"is a product of the
+war, and one of the worst it has given us--a shiftless tramp that
+preys on society." His remarks were evidently intended for me, for the
+Judge was not listening, nor was the young lawyer. "Most of this class
+of criminals have no homes, and if they had they lie about them, so
+afraid are they, if they're fortunate enough to be discharged, that
+they'll be rearrested for a crime committed somewhere else."
+
+"Which discharge doesn't very often happen around here," remarked the
+young man with a sneer. "Not if you can help it."
+
+"No, which doesn't very often happen around here _if I can help it_.
+You're right. That's what I'm here for," the district attorney
+retorted with some irritation. "And now I'll tell you another thing. I
+had a second talk with Crouch only this afternoon after the
+verdict"--and he turned to me--"while the Judge was lunching with you,
+sir, and I begged him, now that it was all over, to send for his
+people, but he was stubborn as a mule, and swore he had no one who
+would want to see him. I don't suppose he had; he's been an outcast
+since he was born."
+
+"And that's why you worked so hard to hang him, was it?" The young man
+was thoroughly angry. I could see the color mount to his cheeks. I
+could see, too, that Crouch had no friends, except this young sprig of
+the law, who seemed as much chagrined over the loss of his case as
+anything else. And yet, I confess, I did not let my sympathies for the
+under dog get the better of me. I knew enough of the record of this
+new race not to recognize that there could be two sides to questions
+like this.
+
+The district attorney bit his lip at the young man's thrust. Then he
+answered him slowly, but without any show of anger:--
+
+"You have one thing left, you know. You can ask for a new trial. What
+do you say, Judge?"
+
+The Judge made no answer. He evidently had lost all interest in the
+case, for during the discussion he had been engaged in twisting the
+end of the straw into the stem of the pipe and peering into the
+clogged bowl with one eye shut.
+
+"And if the Judge granted it, what good would it do?" burst out the
+young man as he rose to his feet. "If Sam Crouch had a soul as white
+as snow, it wouldn't help him with these juries around here as long as
+his skin is the color it is!" and he put on his hat and left the room.
+
+The Judge looked after him a moment and then said to me,--
+
+"Our young men, sir, are impetuous and outspoken, but their hearts are
+all right. I haven't a doubt but that Crouch was guilty. He's probably
+been a vagrant all his life."
+
+
+III
+
+Some weeks after these occurrences I was on my way South, and again
+found myself within reach of the sleepy old park and the gruesome
+court-room.
+
+I was the only passenger in the Pullman. I had traveled all night in
+this royal fashion--a whole car to myself--with the porter, a quiet,
+attentive young colored man of perhaps thirty years of age, duly
+installed as First Gentleman of the Bedchamber, and I had settled
+myself for a morning of seclusion when my privacy was broken in upon
+at a way station by the entrance of a young man in a shooting jacket
+and cap, and high boots splashed with mud.
+
+He carried a folding gun in a leather case, an overcoat, and a
+game-bag, and was followed by two dogs. The porter relieved him of his
+belongings, stowed his gun in the rack, hung his overcoat on the hook,
+and distributed the rest of his equipment within reach of his hand.
+Then he led the dogs back to the baggage car.
+
+The next moment the young sportsman glanced over the car, rose from
+his seat, and held out his hand.
+
+"Haven't forgotten me, have you? Met you at the luncheon, you
+know--time the Judge was late waiting for the jury to come in."
+
+To my delight and astonishment it was the young man in the Prince
+Albert coat.
+
+He proved, as the morning wore on, to be a most entertaining young
+fellow, telling me of his sport and the birds he had shot, and of how
+good one dog was and how stupid the other, and how next week he was
+going after ducks down the river, and he described a small club-house
+which a dozen of his friends had built, and where, with true Southern
+hospitality, he insisted I should join him.
+
+And then we fell to talking about the luncheon, and what a charming
+morning we had spent, and of the pretty girls and the dear
+grandmother; and we laughed again over the Judge's stories, and he
+told me another, the Judge's last, which he had heard his Honor tell
+at another luncheon; and then the porter put up a table, and spread a
+cloth, and began opening things with a corkscrew, and filling empty
+glasses with crushed ice and other things, and altogether we had a
+most comfortable and fraternal and much-to-be-desired half hour.
+
+Just before he left the train--he had to get out at the junction--some
+further reference to the Judge brought to my recollection that ghostly
+afternoon in the courtroom. Suddenly the picture of the negro with
+that look of stolid resignation on his face came before me. I asked
+him if any appeal had been taken in the case as suggested by the
+district attorney.
+
+"Appeal? In the Crouch case? Not much. Hung him high as Haman."
+
+"When?"
+
+"'Bout a week ago. And by the way, a very curious thing happened at
+the hanging. The first time they strung Crouch up the rope broke and
+let him down, and they had to send eight miles for another. While they
+were waiting the mail arrived. The post-office was right opposite. In
+the bag was a letter for Crouch, care of the warden, but not directed
+to the jail. The postmaster brought it over and the warden opened it
+and read it to the prisoner, asking him who it was from, and the
+nigger said it was from his mother--that the man she worked for had
+written it. Of course the warden knew it was from Crouch's girl, for
+Crouch had always sworn he had no family, so the Judge told me. Then
+Crouch asked the warden if he'd answer it for him before he died. The
+warden said he would, and got a sheet of paper, a pen and ink, and
+sitting down by Crouch under the gallows asked him what he wanted to
+say. And now, here comes the funny part. All that negro wanted to say
+was just this:--
+
+ "'I'm enjoying good health and I hope to see you before long.'
+
+ 'SAM CROUCH.'
+
+"Then Crouch reached over and took the pen out of the warden's hands,
+and marked a cross underneath what the warden had written, and when
+the warden asked him what he did that for, he said he wanted his
+mother to have something he had touched himself. By that time the new
+rope came and they swung him up. Curious, wasn't it? The warden said
+it was the funniest message he ever knew a dying nigger to send, and
+he'd hung a good many of 'em. It struck me as being some secret kind
+of a password. You never can tell about these coons."
+
+"Did the warden mail it?"
+
+"Oh, yes, of course he mailed it--warden's square as a brick. Sent it,
+of course, care of the man the girl works for. He lives somewhere
+around here, or Crouch said he did. Awfully glad to see you again--I
+get out here."
+
+The porter brought in the dogs, I picked up the gun, and we conducted
+the young sportsman out of the car and into a buggy waiting for him at
+the end of the platform.
+
+As I entered the car again and waved my hand to him from the open
+window, I saw a negro woman dart from out the crowd of loungers, as if
+in eager search of some one. She was a tall, bony, ill-formed woman,
+wearing the rude garb of a farm hand--blue cotton gown, brown
+sunbonnet, and the rough muddy shoes of a man.
+
+The dress was faded almost white in parts, and patched with different
+colors, but looked fresh and clean. It was held together over her flat
+bust by big bone buttons. There was neither collar nor belt. The
+sleeves were rolled up above the elbows, showing her strong, muscular
+arms, tough as rawhide. The hands were large and bony, with big
+knuckles, the mark of the hoe in the palms.
+
+In her eagerness to speak to the porter the sunbonnet had slipped off.
+Black as the face was, it brought to my mind, strange to say, those
+weather-tanned fishwives of the Normandy coast--those sturdy, patient,
+earnest women, accustomed to toil and exposure and to the buffetings
+of wind and tempest.
+
+When the porter appeared on his way back to the car, she sprang
+forward, and caught him by the arm.
+
+"Oh, I'm dat sorry! An' he ain't come wid ye?" she cried. "But ye see
+him, didn't ye?" The voice was singularly sweet and musical. "Ye did?
+Oh, dat's good."
+
+As she spoke, a little black bare-legged pickaninny, with one garment,
+ran out from behind the corner of the station, and clung to the
+woman's skirts, hiding her face in their folds. The woman put her
+hard, black hand on the child's cheek, and drew the little woolly head
+closer to her side.
+
+"Well, when's he comin'? I come dis mawnin' jes 's ye tol' me. An' ye
+see him, did ye?" she asked with a strange quivering pathos in her
+voice.
+
+"Oh, yes, I see him yisterday."
+
+The porter's answer was barely audible. I noticed, too, that he looked
+away from her as he spoke.
+
+"An' yer sho' now he ain't come wid ye," and she looked toward the
+train as if expecting to find some one.
+
+"No, he can't come till nex' Saturday," answered the porter.
+
+"Well, I'm mighty dis'pinted. I been a-waitin' an' a-waitin' till I
+_mos_' gin out. Ain't nobody helped me like him. You tol' me las' time
+dat he'd be here to-day," and her voice shook. "You tell him I got his
+letter an' dat I think 'bout him night an' day, an' dat I'd rudder see
+him dan anybody in de worl'. And you tell him--an' doan' ye forgit
+dis--dat you see his sister Maria's chile--dis is her--hol' up yer
+haid, honey, an' let him see ye. I thought if he come to-day he'd like
+to see 'er, 'cause he useter tote her roun' on his back when she
+warn't big'r'n a shote. An' ye _see_ him, did ye? Well, I'm mighty
+glad o' dat."
+
+She was bending forward, her great black hand on his wrist, her eyes
+fixed on his. Then a startled, anxious look crossed her face.
+
+"But he ain't sick dat he didn't come? Yo' _sho'_ now, he ain't sick?"
+
+"Oh, no; never see him lookin' so good."
+
+The porter was evidently anxious about the train, for he kept backing
+away toward his car.
+
+"Well, den, good-by; but doan' ye forgit. Tell him ye see me an' dat I
+'m a-hungerin' for him. You hear, _a-hungerin_' for him, an' dat I
+can't git 'long no mo' widout him. Don' ye forgit, now, 'cause I mos'
+daid a-waitin' for him. Good-by."
+
+The train rolled on. She was still on the platform, her gaunt figure
+outlined against the morning sky, her eager eyes strained toward us,
+the child clutching her skirts.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I confess that I have never yet outgrown my affection for the colored
+race: an affection at best, perhaps, born of the dim, undefined
+memories of my childhood and of an old black mammy--my father's
+slave--who crooned over me all day long, and sang me lullabies at
+night.
+
+I am aware, too, that I do not always carry this affectionate sympathy
+locked up in a safe, but generally pinned on the outside of my sleeve;
+and so it is not surprising, as the hours wore on, and the porter
+gradually developed his several capacities for making me comfortable,
+that a certain confidence was established between us.
+
+Then, again, I have always looked upon a Pullman porter as a superior
+kind of person--certainly among serving people. He does not often
+think so himself, nor does he ever present to the average mind any
+marked signs of genius. He is in appearance and deportment very much
+like all other uniformed attendants belonging to most of the great
+corporations; clean, neatly dressed, polite, watchful, and patient. He
+is also indiscriminate in his ministrations; for he will gladly open
+the window for No. 10, and as cheerfully close it one minute later for
+No. 6. After traveling with him for half a day, you doubtless conclude
+that nothing more serious weighs on his mind than the duty of
+regulating the temperature of his car, or looking after its linen. But
+you are wrong.
+
+All this time he is classifying you. He really located you when you
+entered the car, summing you up as you sought out your berth number.
+At his first glance he had divined your station in life by your
+clothes, your personal refinement, by your carpet-bag, and your
+familiarity with travel by the way you took your seat. The shoes he
+will black for you in the still small hours of the morning, when he
+has time to think, will give him any other points he requires.
+
+If they are patched or half-soled, no amount of diamond shirt studs or
+watch chain worn with them will save your respectability. If you
+should reverse your cuffs before him, or imbibe your stimulants from a
+black bottle which you carry in your inside pocket instead of a silver
+flask concealed in your bag, no amount of fees will gain for you his
+unqualified respect. If none of these delinquencies can be laid to
+your account, and he is still in doubt, he waits until you open your
+bag.
+
+Should the first rapid glance betray your cigars packed next to your
+shoes, or the handle of a toothbrush thrust into the sponge-bag, or
+some other such violation of his standard, your status is fixed; he
+knows you. And he does all this while he is bowing and smiling,
+bringing you a pillow for your head, opening a transom, or putting up
+wire screens to save you from draughts and dust, and all without any
+apparent distinction between you and your fellow passengers.
+
+If you swear at him, he will not answer back, and if you smite him, he
+will nine times out of ten turn to you the other cheek. He does all
+this because his skin is black, and yours is white, and because he is
+the servant and representative of a corporation who will see him
+righted, and who are accustomed to hear complaints. Above all, he will
+do so because of the wife and children or mother at home in need of
+the money he earns, and destined to suffer if he lose his place.
+
+He has had, too, if you did but know it, a life as interesting,
+perhaps, as any of your acquaintances. It is quite within the
+possibilities that he has been once or twice to Spain, Italy, or
+Egypt, depending on the movements of the master he served; that he can
+speak a dozen words or more of Spanish or Italian or pigeon English,
+and oftener than not the best English of our public schools; can make
+an omelette, sew on a button, or clean a gun, and that in an emergency
+or accident (I know of two who lost their lives to save their
+passengers) he can be the most helpful, the most loyal, the most human
+serving man and friend you can find the world over.
+
+If you are selfishly intent on your own affairs, and look upon his
+civility and his desire to please you as included in the price of your
+berth or seat, and decide that any extra service he may render you is
+canceled by the miserable twenty-five cents which you give him, you
+will know none of these accomplishments nor the spirit that rules
+them.
+
+If, however, you are the kind of man who goes about the world with
+your heart unbuttoned and your earflaps open, eager to catch and hold
+any little touch of pathos or flash of humor or note of tragedy, you
+cannot do better than gain his confidence.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I cannot say by what process I accomplished this result with this
+particular porter and on this particular train. It may have been the
+newness of my shoes, combined with the proper stowing of my toothbrush
+and the faultless cut of my pajamas; or it might have been the fact
+that he had already divined that I liked his race; but certain it is
+that no sooner was the woman out of sight than he came direct to my
+seat, and, with a quiver in his voice, said,--
+
+"Did you see dat woman I spoke to, suh?"
+
+"Yes; you didn't seem to want to talk to her."
+
+"Oh, it warn't dat, suh, but dat woman 'bout breaks my heart. Hadn't
+been for de gemman gettin' off here an' me havin' to get his dogs, I
+wouldn't 'a' got out de car at all. I hoped she wouldn't come to-day.
+I thought she heared 'bout it. Everybody knows it up an' down de road,
+an' de papers been full, tho' co'se she can't read. She lives 'bout
+ten miles from here, an' she walked in dis mawnin'. Comes every
+Saturday. I only makes dis run on Saturday, and she knows de day I'm
+comin'."
+
+"Some trouble?" I asked.
+
+"Oh, yes, suh, a heap o' trouble; mo' trouble dan she kin stan' when
+she knows it. Beats all why nobody ain't done tol' her. I been talkin'
+to her every Saturday now for a month, tellin' her I see him an' dat
+he's a-comin' down, an' dat he sent her his love, an' once or twice
+lately I'd bring her li'l' things he sent her. Co'se _he_ didn't send
+'em, 'cause he was whar he couldn't get to 'em, but she didn't know no
+better. He's de only son now she'd got, an' he's been mighty good to
+her an' dat li'l' chile she had wid her. I knowed him ever since he
+worked on de railroad. Mos' all de money he gits he gives to her. If
+he done the thing they said he done I ain't got nothin' mo' to say,
+but I don't believe he done it, an' never will. I thought maybe dey'd
+let him go, an' den he'd come home, an' she wouldn't have to suffer no
+mo'; dat made me keep on a-lyin' to her."
+
+"What's been the matter? Has he been arrested?"
+
+"'Rested! '_Rested!_ Fo' God, suh, dey done hung him las' week."
+
+A light began to break in upon me.
+
+"What was his name?"
+
+"Same name as his mother's, suh--Sam Crouch."
+
+
+
+
+"NEVER HAD NO SLEEP"
+
+
+It was on the upper deck of a Chesapeake Bay boat, _en route_ for Old
+Point Comfort and Norfolk. I was bound for Norfolk.
+
+"Kinder ca'm, ain't it?"
+
+The voice proceeded from a pinched-up old fellow with a colorless
+face, straggling white beard, and sharp eyes. He wore a flat-topped
+slouch hat resting on his ears, and a red silk handkerchief tied in a
+sporting knot around his neck. His teeth were missing, the lips
+puckered up like the mouth of a sponge-bag. In his hand he carried a
+cane with a round ivory handle. This served as a prop to his mouth,
+the puckered lips fumbling about the knob. He was shadowed by an old
+woman wearing a shiny brown silk, that glistened like a wet
+waterproof, black mitts, poke-bonnet, flat lace collar, and a long
+gold watch chain. I had noticed them at supper. She was cutting up his
+food.
+
+"Kinder ca'm, ain't it?" he exclaimed again, looking my way. "Fust
+real nat'ral vittles I've eat fur a year. Spect it's ther sea air.
+This water's brackish, ain't it?"
+
+I confirmed his diagnosis of the saline qualities of the Chesapeake,
+and asked if he had been an invalid.
+
+"Waal, I should say so! Bin livin' on hospital mush fur nigh on ter a
+year; but, by gum! ter-night I jist said ter Mommie: 'Mommie, shuv
+them soft-shells this way. Ain't seen none sence I kep' tavern.'"
+
+Mommie nodded her head in confirmation, but with an air of "if you're
+dead in the morning, don't blame me."
+
+"What's been the trouble?" I inquired, drawing up a camp stool.
+
+"Waal, I dunno rightly. Got my stummic out o' gear, throat kinder
+weak, and what with the seventies"----
+
+"Seventies?" I asked.
+
+"Yes; had 'em four year. I'm seventy-five nex' buthday. But come ter
+sum it all up, what's ther matter with me is I ain't never had no
+sleep. Let me sit on t'other side. One ear's stopped workin' this ten
+year."
+
+He moved across and pulled an old cloak around him.
+
+"Been long without sleep?" I asked sympathetically.
+
+"'Bout sixty year--mebbe sixty-five."
+
+I looked at him inquiringly, fearing to break the thread if I jarred
+too heavily.
+
+"Yes, spect it must be more. Well, you keep tally. Five year bootblack
+and porter in a tavern in Dover, 'leven year tendin' bar down in
+Wilmington, fourteen year bootcherin', nineteen year an' six months
+keepin' a roadhouse ten miles from Philadelphy fur ther hucksters
+comin' to market--quit las' summer. How much yer got?"
+
+I nodded, assenting to his estimate of sixty-five years of service, if
+he had started when fifteen.
+
+He ruminated for a time, caressing the ivory ball of his cane with his
+uncertain mouth.
+
+I jogged him again. "Boots and tending bar I should think would be
+wakeful, but I didn't suppose butchering and keeping hotel
+necessitated late hours."
+
+"Well, that's 'cause yer don't know. Bootcherin's ther wakefulest
+business as is. Now yer a country bootcher, mind--no city beef man,
+nor porter-house steak and lamb chops fur clubs an' hotels, but jest
+an all-round bootcher--lamb, veal, beef, mebbe once a week, ha'f er
+whole, as yer trade goes. Now ye kill when ther sun goes down, so ther
+flies can't mummuck 'em. Next yer head and leg 'em, gittin' in in
+rough, as we call it--takin' out ther insides an' leavin' ther hide on
+ther back. Ye let 'em hang fur four hours, and 'bout midnight ye go at
+'em agin, trim an' quarter, an' 'bout four in winter and three in
+summer ye open up ther stable with a lantern, git yer stuff in, an'
+begin yer rounds."
+
+"Yes, I see; but keeping hotel isn't"----
+
+"Now thar ye're dead out agin. Ye're a-keepin' a roadhouse, mind--one
+of them huckster taverns where ha'f yer folks come in 'arly 'bout
+sundown and sit up ha'f ther night, and t'other ha'f drive inter yer
+yard 'bout midnight an' lie round till daybreak. It's eat er drink all
+ther time, and by ther time ye've stood behind ther bar and jerked
+down ev'ry bottle on ther shelf, gone out ha'f a dozen times with er
+light ter keep some mule from kickin' out yer partitions, got er dozen
+winks on er settee in a back room, and then begin bawlin' upstairs,
+routin' out two or three hired gals to get 'arly breakfust, ye're nigh
+tuckered out. By ther time this gang is fed, here comes another
+drivin' in. Oh, thet's a nice quiet life, thet is! I quit las' year,
+and me and Mommie is on our way to Old P'int Cumfut. I ain't never bin
+thar, but ther name sounded peaceful like, and so I tho't ter try it.
+I'm in sarch er sleep, I am. Wust thing 'bout me is, no matter whar
+I'm lyin', when it comes three 'clock I'm out of bed. Bin at it all my
+life; can't never break it."
+
+"But you've enjoyed life?" I interpolated.
+
+"Enj'yed life! Well, p'rhaps, and agin p'rhaps not," looking furtively
+at his wife. Then, lowering his voice: "There ain't bin er horse race
+within er hundred miles of Philadelphy I ain't tuk in. Enj'y! Well,
+don't yer worry." And his sharp eyes snapped.
+
+I believed him. That accounted for the way the red handkerchief was
+tied loosely round his throat--an old road-wagon trick to keep the
+dust out.
+
+For some minutes he nursed his knees with his hands, rocking himself
+to and fro, smiling gleefully, thinking, no doubt, of the days he had
+speeded down the turnpike, and the seats, too, on the grand stand.
+
+I jogged him again, venturing the remark that I should think that now
+he might try and corral a nap in the daytime.
+
+The gleeful expression faded instantly. "See here," he said seriously,
+laying his hand with a warning gesture on my arm, the ivory knob
+popping out of the sponge-bag. "Don't yer never take no sleep in ther
+daytime; that's suicide. An' if yer sleep after eatin', that's murder.
+Look at me. Kinder peaked, ain't I? Stummic gone, throat busted, mouth
+caved in; but I'm seventy-five, ain't I? An' I ain't a wreck yet, am
+I? An' a-goin' to Old P'int Cumfut, ain't we, me an' Mommie, who's
+sixty---- Never mind, Mommie. I won't give it away"--with a sly wink
+at me. The old woman looked relieved. "Now jist s'pose I'd sat all my
+life on my back stoop, ha'f awake, an' ev'ry time I eat, lie down an'
+go ter sleep. Waal, yer'd never bin talkin' to-night to old Jeb
+Walters. They'd 'a' bin fertilizin' gardin truck with him. I've seen
+more'n a dozen of my friends die thet way--busted on this back porch
+snoozin' business. Fust they git loggy 'bout ther gills; then their
+knees begin ter swell; purty soon they're hobblin' round on er cane;
+an' fust thing they know they're tucked away in er number thirteen
+coffin, an' ther daisies a-bloomin' over 'em. None er that fur me.
+Come, Mommie, we'll turn in."
+
+When the boat, next morning, touched the pier at Old Point, I met the
+old fellow and his wife waiting for the plank to be hauled aboard.
+
+"Did you sleep?" I asked.
+
+"Sleep? Waal, I could, p'rhaps, if I knowed ther ways aboard this
+steamboat. Ther come er nigger to my room 'bout midnight, and wanted
+ter know if I was ther gentleman that had lost his carpet-bag--he had
+it with him. Waal, of course I warn't; and then 'bout three, jist as I
+tho't I was dozin' off agin, ther come ther dangdest poundin' the nex'
+room ter mine ye ever heard. Mommie, she said 'twas fire, but I didn't
+smell no smoke. Wrong room agin. Feller nex' door was to go ashore in
+a scow with some dogs and guns. They'd a-slowed down and was waitin',
+an' they couldn't wake him up. Mebbe I'll git some sleep down ter Old
+P'int Cumfut, but I ain't spectin' nuthin'. By, by."
+
+And he disappeared down the gang plank.
+
+
+
+
+THE MAN WITH THE EMPTY SLEEVE
+
+
+I
+
+The Doctor closed the book with an angry gesture and handed it to me
+as I lay in my steamer chair, my eyes on the tumbling sea. He had read
+every line in it. So had P. Wooverman Shaw Todd, Esquire, whose
+property it was, and who had announced himself only a moment before as
+heartily in sympathy with the pessimistic views of the author,
+especially in those chapters which described domestic life in America.
+
+The Doctor, who has a wrist of steel and a set of fingers steady
+enough to adjust a chronometer, and who, though calm and silent as a
+stone god when over an operating table, is often as restless and
+outspoken as a boy when something away from it touches his
+heartstrings, turned to me and said:--
+
+"There ought to be a law passed to keep these men out of the United
+States. Here's a Frenchman, now, who speaks no language but his own,
+and after spending a week at Newport, another at New York, two days at
+Niagara, and then rushing through the West on a 'Limited,' goes home
+to give his Impressions of America. Read that chapter on Manners," and
+he stretched a hand over my shoulder, turning the leaves quickly with
+his fingers. "You would think, to listen to these fellows, that all
+there is to a man is the cut of his coat or the way he takes his soup.
+Not a line about his being clean and square and alive and all a
+man,--just manners! Why, it is enough to make a cast-iron dog bite a
+blind man."
+
+It would be a waste of time to criticise the Doctor for these
+irrelevant verbal explosives. Indefensible as they are, they are as
+much parts of his individuality as the deftness of his touch and the
+fearlessness of his methods are parts of his surgical training.
+
+P. Wooverman Shaw Todd, Esquire, looked at the Doctor with a slight
+lifting of his upper lip and a commiserating droop of the eyelid,--an
+expression indicating, of course, a consciousness of that superior
+birth and breeding which prevented the possibility of such outbreaks.
+It was a manner he sometimes assumed toward the Doctor, although they
+were good friends. P. Wooverman and the Doctor are fellow townsmen and
+members of the same set, and members, too, of the same club,--a most
+exclusive club of one hundred. The Doctor had gained admission, not
+because of his ancestors, etc. (see Log of the Mayflower), but because
+he had been the first and only American surgeon who had removed some
+very desirable portions of a gentleman's interior, had washed and
+ironed them and scalloped their edges, for all I know, and had then
+replaced them, without being obliged to sign the patient's death
+certificate the next day.
+
+P. Wooverman Shaw Todd, Esquire, on the other hand, had gained
+admission because of--well, Todd's birth and his position (he came of
+an old Salem family who did something in whale oil,--not fish or
+groceries, be it understood); his faultless attire, correct speech,
+and knowledge of manners and men; his ability to spend his summers in
+England and his winters in Nice; his extensive acquaintance among
+distinguished people,--the very most distinguished, I know, for Todd
+has told me so himself,--and--well, all these must certainly be
+considered sufficient qualifications to entitle any man to membership
+in almost any club in the world.
+
+P. Wooverman Shaw Todd, Esquire, I say, elevated his upper lip and
+drooped his eyelid, remarking with a slight Beacon Street accent:--
+
+"I cawn't agree with you, my dear Doctor,"--there were often traces of
+the manners and the bearing of a member of the Upper House in Todd,
+especially when he talked to a man like the Doctor, who wore
+turned-down collars and detached cuffs, and who, to quote the
+distinguished Bostonian, "threw words about like a coal heaver,"--"I
+cawn't agree with you, I say. It isn't the obzervar that we should
+criticise; it is what he finds." P. Wooverman was speaking with his
+best accent. Somehow, the Doctor's bluntness made him over-accentuate
+it,--particularly when there were listeners about. "This French critic
+is a man of distinction and a member of the most excloosive circles in
+Europe. I have met him myself repeatedly, although I cawn't say I know
+him. We Americans are too sensitive, my dear Doctor. His book, to me,
+is the work of a keen obzervar who knows the world, and who sees how
+woefully lacking we are in some of the common civilities of life," and
+he smiled faintly at me, as if confident that I shared his opinion of
+the Doctor's own short-comings. "This Frenchman does not lay it on a
+bit too thick. Nothing is so mortifying to me as being obliged to
+travel with a party of Americans who are making their first tour
+abroad. And it is quite impossible to avoid them, for they all have
+money and can go where they please. I remember once coming from Basle
+to Paris, in a first-class carriage,--it was only larst summer,--with
+a fellow from Indiana or Michigan, or somewhere out there. He had a
+wife with him who looked like a cook, and a daughter about ten years
+old, who was a most objectionable young person. You could hear them
+talk all over the train. I shouldn't have minded it so much, but Lord
+Norton's harf-brother was with me,"--and P. Wooverman Shaw Todd
+glanced, as he spoke, at a thin lady with a smelling bottle and an air
+of reserve, who always sat with a maid beside her, to see if she were
+looking at him,--"and one of the best bred men in England, too, and a
+man who"----
+
+"Now hold on, Todd," broke in the Doctor, upon whom neither the thin
+lady nor any other listener had made the slightest impression. "No
+glittering generalities with me. Just tell me in so many plain words
+what this man's vulgarity consisted of."
+
+"Why, his manners, his dress, Doctor,--everything about him," retorted
+Todd.
+
+"Just as I thought! All you think about is manners, only manners!"
+exploded the Doctor. "Your Westerner, no doubt, was a hard-fisted,
+weather-tanned farmer, who had worked all his life to get money enough
+to take his wife and child abroad. The wife had tended the dairy and
+no doubt milked ten cows, and in their old age they both wanted to see
+something of the world they had heard about. So off they go. If you
+had any common sense or anything that brought you in touch with your
+kind, Todd, and had met that man on his own level, instead of
+overawing him with your high-daddy airs, he would have told you that
+both the wife and he were determined that the little girl should have
+a better start in life than their own, and that this trip was part of
+her education. Do you know any other working people,"--and the Doctor
+faced him squarely,--"any Dutch, or French, or English, Esquimaux or
+Hottentots, who take their wives and children ten thousand miles to
+educate them? If I had my way with the shaping of the higher education
+of the country, the first thing I would teach a boy would be to learn
+to work, and with his hands, too. We have raised our heroes from the
+soil,--not from the easy-chairs of our clubs,"--and he looked at Todd
+with his eyebrows knotted tight. "Let the boy get down and smell the
+earth, and let him get down to the level of his kind, helping the
+weaker man all the time and never forgetting the other fellow. When he
+learns to do this he will begin to know what it is to be a man, and
+not a manikin."
+
+When the Doctor is mounted on any one of his hobbies,--whether it is a
+new microbe, Wagner, or the rights of the working-man,--he is apt to
+take the bit in his teeth and clear fences. As he finished speaking,
+two or three of the occupants of contiguous chairs laid down their
+books to listen. The thin lady with the smelling bottle and the maid
+remarked in an undertone to another exclusive passenger on the other
+side of her, in diamonds and white ermine cape,--it was raining at the
+time,--that "one need not travel in a first-class carriage to find
+vulgar Americans," and she glanced from the Doctor to a group of young
+girls and young men who were laughing as heartily and as merrily, and
+perhaps as noisily, as if they were sitting on their own front porches
+at their Southern homes.
+
+Another passenger--who turned out later to be a college
+professor--said casually, this time to me, that he thought good and
+bad manners were to be determined, not by externals, but by what lay
+underneath; that neither dress, language, nor habits fixed or marred
+the standard. "A high-class Turk, now," and he lowered his voice,
+"would be considered ill bred by some people, because in the seclusion
+of his own family he helps himself with his fingers from the common
+dish; and yet so punctiliously polite and courteous is he that he
+never sits down in his father's presence nor lights a cigarette
+without craving his permission."
+
+After this the talk became general, the group taking sides; some
+supporting the outspoken Doctor in his blunt defense of his
+countrymen, others siding with the immaculately dressed Todd, so
+correct in his every appointment that he was never known, during the
+whole voyage, to wear a pair of socks that did not in color and design
+match his cravat.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The chief steward had given us seats at the end of one of the small
+tables. The Doctor sat under the porthole, and Todd and I had the
+chairs on either side of him. The two end seats--those on the
+aisle--were occupied by a girl of twenty-five, simply clad in a plain
+black dress with plainer linen collar and cuffs, and a young German.
+The girl would always arrive late, and would sink into her revolving
+chair with a languid movement, as if the voyage had told upon her.
+Often her face was pale and her eyes were heavy and red, as if from
+want of sleep. The young German--a Baron von Hoffbein, the passenger
+list said--was one of those self-possessed, good-natured, pink-cheeked
+young Teutons, with blue eyes, blond hair, and a tiny waxed mustache,
+a mere circumflex accent of a mustache, over his "o" of a mouth. His
+sponsors in baptism had doubtless sent him across the sea to chase the
+wild boar or the rude buffalo, with the ultimate design, perhaps, of
+founding a brewery in some Western city.
+
+The manners of this young aristocrat toward the girl were an especial
+source of delight to Todd, who watched his every movement with the
+keenest interest. Whenever the baron approached the table he would
+hesitate a moment, as if in doubt as to which particular chair he
+should occupy, and, with an apologetic hand on his heart and a slight
+bow, drop into a seat immediately opposite hers. Then he would raise a
+long, thin arm aloft and snap his fingers to call a passing waiter. I
+noticed that he always ordered the same breakfast, beginning with cold
+sausage and ending with pancakes. During the repast the young girl
+opposite him would talk to him in a simple, straightforward way, quite
+as a sister would have done, and without the slightest trace of either
+coquetry or undue reserve.
+
+When we were five days out, a third person occupied a seat at one side
+of the young woman. He was a man of perhaps sixty years of age, with
+big shoulders and big body, and a great round head covered with a mass
+of dull white hair which fell about his neck and forehead. The
+newcomer was dressed in a suit of gray cloth, much worn and badly cut,
+the coat collar, by reason of the misfit, being hunched up under his
+hair. This gave him the appearance of a man without a shirt collar,
+until a turn of his head revealed his clean starched linen and narrow
+black cravat. He looked like a plain, well-to-do manufacturer or
+contractor, one whose earlier years had been spent in the out of
+doors; for the weather had left its mark on his neck, where one can
+always look for signs of a man's manner of life. His was that of a man
+who had worn low-collared flannel shirts most of his days. He had,
+too, a look of determination, as if he had been accustomed to be
+obeyed. He was evidently an invalid, for his cheeks were sunken and
+pale, with the pallor that comes of long confinement.
+
+Apart from these characteristics there was nothing specially
+remarkable about him except the two cavernous eye sockets, sunk in his
+head, the shaggy eyebrows arched above them, and the two eyes which
+blazed and flashed with the inward fire of black opals. As these
+rested first on one object and then on another, brightening or paling
+as he moved his head, I could not but think of the action of some
+alert searchlight gleaming out of a misty night.
+
+As soon as he took his seat, the young woman, whose face for the first
+time since she had been on board had lost its look of anxiety and
+fatigue, leaned over him smilingly and began adjusting a napkin about
+his throat and pinning it to his coat. He smiled in response as she
+finished--a smile of singular sweetness--and held her hand until she
+regained her seat. They seemed as happy as children or as two lovers,
+laughing with each other, he now and then stopping to stroke her hand
+at some word which I could not hear. When, a moment after, the von
+Hoffbein took his accustomed seat, in full dress, too,--a red silk
+lining to his waistcoat, and a red silk handkerchief tucked in above
+it and worn liver-pad fashion,--the girl said simply, looking toward
+the man in gray, "My father, sir;" whereupon the young fellow shot up
+out of his chair, clicked his heels together, crooked his back, placed
+two fingers on his right eyebrow, and sat down again. The man in gray
+looked at him curiously and held out his hand, remarking that he was
+pleased to meet him.
+
+Todd was also watching the group, for I heard him say to the Doctor:
+"These high-class Germans seldom forget themselves. The young baron
+saluted the old duffer with the bib as though he were his superior
+officer."
+
+"Shouldn't wonder if he were," replied the Doctor, who had been
+looking intently over his soup spoon at the man in gray, and who was
+now summing up the circumflex accent, the red edges of the waistcoat,
+the liver-pad handkerchief, and the rest of von Hoffbein.
+
+"You don't like him, evidently, my dear Doctor."
+
+"You saw him first, Todd--you can have him. I prefer the old duffer,
+as you call him," answered the Doctor dryly, and put an end to the
+talk in that direction.
+
+Soon the hum of voices filled the saloon, rising above the clatter of
+the dishes and the occasional popping of corks. The baron and the man
+in gray had entered into conversation almost at once, and could be
+distinctly heard from where we sat, particularly the older man, who
+was doubtless unconscious of the carrying power of his voice. Such
+words as "working classes," "the people," "democracy," "when I was in
+Germany," etc., intermingling with the high-keyed tones of the baron's
+broken English, were noticeable above the din; the young girl
+listening smilingly, her eyes on those of her father. Then I saw the
+gray man bend forward, and heard him say with great earnestness, and
+in a voice that could be heard by the occupants of all the tables near
+our own:--
+
+"It is a great thing to be an American, sir. I never realized it until
+I saw how things were managed on the other side. It must take all the
+ambition out of a man not to be able to do what he wants to do and
+what he knows he can do better than anybody else, simply because
+somebody higher than he says he shan't. We have our periods of unrest,
+and our workers sometimes lose their heads, but we always come out
+right in the end. There is no place in the world where a man has such
+opportunities as in my country. All he wants is brains and some little
+horse sense,--the country will do the rest."
+
+Our end of the table had stopped to listen; so had the occupants of
+the tables on either side; so had Todd, who was patting the Doctor's
+arm, his face beaming.
+
+"Listen to him, Doctor! Hear that voice! How like a traveling
+American! There's one of your ex_traw_d'nary clay-soiled sons of toil
+out on an educating tour: aren't you proud of him? Oh, it's too
+delicious!"
+
+For once I agreed with Todd. The peculiar strident tones of the man in
+gray had jarred upon my nerves. I saw too, that one lady, with
+slightly elevated shoulder, had turned her back and was addressing her
+neighbor.
+
+The Doctor had not taken his eyes from the gray man, and had not lost
+a word of his talk. As Todd finished speaking, the daughter, with all
+tenderness and with a pleased glance into her father's eyes, arose,
+and putting her hand in his helped him to his feet, the baron standing
+at "attention." As the American started to leave the table, and his
+big shaggy head and broad shoulders reached their full height, the
+Doctor leaned forward, craning his head eagerly. Then he turned to
+Todd, and in his crisp, incisive way said: "Todd, the matter with you
+is that you never see any further than your nose. You ought to be
+ashamed of yourself. Look at his empty sleeve; off at the shoulder,
+too!"
+
+
+II
+
+In the smoking-room that night a new and peculiar variety of passenger
+made his appearance, and his first one--to me--although we were then
+within two days of Sandy Hook. This individual wore a check suit of
+the latest London cut, big broad-soled Piccadilly shoes, and smoked a
+brierwood pipe which he constantly filled from a rubber pouch carried
+in his waistcoat pocket. When I first noticed him, he was sitting at a
+table with two Englishmen drinking brandy-and-sodas,--plural, not
+singular.
+
+The Doctor, Todd, and I were at an adjoining table: the Doctor
+immersed in a scientific pamphlet, Todd sipping his creme de menthe,
+and I my coffee. Over in one corner were a group of drummers playing
+poker. They had not left the spot since we started, except at
+meal-time and at midnight, when Fritz, the smoking-room steward, had
+turned them out to air the room. Scattered about were other
+passengers--some reading, some playing checkers or backgammon, others
+asleep, among them the pink-cheeked von Hoffbein, who lay sprawled out
+on one of the leather-covered sofas, his thin legs spread apart like
+the letter A, as he emitted long-drawn organ tones, with only the nose
+stop pulled out.
+
+The party of Englishmen, by reason of the unlimited number of
+brandy-and-sodas which their comrade in the check suit had ordered for
+them, were more or less noisy, laughing a good deal. They had
+attracted the attention of the whole room, many of the old-timers
+wondering how long it would be before the third officer would tap the
+check suit on the shoulder, and send it and him to bed under charge of
+a steward. The constant admonitions of his companions seemed to have
+had no effect upon the gentleman in question, for he suddenly launched
+out upon such topics as Colonial Policies and Governments and Taxation
+and Modern Fleets; addressing his remarks, not to his two friends, but
+to the room at large.
+
+According to my own experience, the traveling Englishman is a quiet,
+well-bred, reticent man, brandy-and-soda proof (I have seen him drink
+a dozen of an evening without a droop of an eyelid); and if he has any
+positive convictions of the superiority of that section of the
+Anglo-Saxon race to which he belongs,--and he invariably has,--he
+keeps them to himself, certainly in the public smoking-room of a
+steamer filled with men of a dozen different nations. The outbreak, as
+well as the effect of the incentive, was therefore as unexpected as it
+was unusual.
+
+The check-suit man, however, was not constructed along these lines.
+The spirit of old Hennessy was in his veins, the stored energy of many
+sodas pressed against his tongue, and an explosion was inevitable. No
+portion of these excitants, strange to say, had leaked into his legs,
+for outwardly he was as steady as an undertaker. He began again, his
+voice pitched in a high key:--
+
+"Talk of coercing England! Why, we've got a hundred and forty-one
+ships of the line, within ten days' sail of New York, that could blow
+the bloody stuffin' out of every man Jack of 'em. And we don't care a
+brass farthing what Uncle Sam says about it, either."
+
+His two friends tried to keep him quiet, but he broke out again on
+Colonization and American Treachery and Conquest of Cuba; and so,
+being desirous to read in peace, I nodded to the Doctor and Todd,
+picked up my book, and drew up a steamer chair on the deck outside,
+under one of the electric lights.
+
+I had hardly settled myself in my seat when a great shout went up from
+the smoking-room that sent every one running down the deck, and jammed
+the portholes and doors of the room with curious faces. Then I heard a
+voice rise clear above the noise inside: "Not another word, sir; you
+don't know what you are talking about. We Americans don't rob people
+we give our lives to free."
+
+I forced my way past the door, and stepped inside. The Englishman was
+being held down in his chair by his two friends. In his effort to
+break loose he had wormed himself out of his coat. Beside their table,
+close enough to put his hand on any one of them, stood the Doctor, a
+curious set expression on his face. Todd was outside the circle,
+standing on a sofa to get a better view.
+
+Towering above the Englishman, his eyes burning, his shaggy hair about
+his face, his whole figure tense with indignation, was the man with
+the empty sleeve! Close behind him, cool, polite, straight as a
+gendarme, and with the look in his eye of a cat about to spring, stood
+the young baron. As I reached the centre of the melee, wondering what
+had been the provocation and who had struck the first blow, I saw the
+baron lean forward, and heard him say in a low voice to one of the
+Englishmen, "He is so old as to be his fadder; take me," and he tapped
+his chest meaningly with his fingers. Evidently he had not fenced at
+Heidelberg for nothing, if he did have pink cheeks and pipestem legs.
+
+The old man turned and laid his hand on the baron's shoulder. "I thank
+you, sir, but I'll attend to this young man." His voice had lost all
+its rasping quality now. It was low and concentrated, like that of one
+accustomed to command. "Take your hands off him, gentlemen, if you
+please. I don't think he has so far lost his senses as to strike a man
+twice his age and with one arm. Now, sir, you will apologize to me,
+and to the room, and to your own friends, who must be heartily ashamed
+of your conduct."
+
+At the bottom of almost every Anglo-Saxon is a bed rock of common
+sense that you reach through the shifting sands of prejudice with the
+probe of fair play. The young man in the check suit, who was now on
+his feet, looked the speaker straight in the eye, and, half drunk as
+he was, held out his hand. "I'm sorry, sir, I offended you. I was
+speaking to my friends here, and I did not know any Americans were
+present."
+
+"Bravo!" yelled the Doctor. "What did I tell you Todd? That's the kind
+of stuff! Now, gentlemen, all together--three cheers for the man with
+the empty sleeve!"
+
+Everybody broke out with another shout--all but Todd, who had not made
+the slightest response to the Doctor's invitation to loosen his legs
+and his lungs. He did not show the slightest emotion over the fracas,
+and, moreover, seemed to have become suddenly disgusted with the
+baron.
+
+Then the Doctor grasped the young German by the hand, and said how
+glad he was to know him, and how delighted he would be if he would
+join them and "take something,"--all of which the young man accepted
+with a frank, pleased look on his face.
+
+When the room had resumed its normal conditions, all three Englishmen
+having disappeared, the Doctor, whose enthusiasm over the incident had
+somehow paved the way for closer acquaintance, introduced me in the
+same informal way both to the baron and to the hero of the occasion,
+as "a brother American," and we all sat down beside the old man, his
+face lighting up with a smile as he made room for us. Then laying his
+hand on my knee, with the manner of an older man, he said: "I ought
+not to have given way, perhaps; but the truth is, I'm not accustomed
+to hear such things at home. I did not know until I got close to him
+that he had been drinking, or I might have let it pass. I suppose this
+kind of talk may always go on in the smoking-room of these steamers. I
+don't know, for it's my first trip abroad, and on the way out I was
+too ill to leave my berth. To-night is the first time I've been in
+here. It was bad for me, I suppose. I've been ill all"----
+
+He stopped suddenly, caught his breath quickly, and his hand fell from
+my knee. For a moment he sat leaning forward, breathing heavily.
+
+I sprang up, thinking he was about to faint. The baron started for a
+glass of water. The old man raised his hand.
+
+"No, don't be alarmed, gentlemen; it is nothing. I am subject to these
+attacks; it will pass off in a moment," and he glanced around the room
+as if to assure himself that no one but ourselves had noticed it.
+
+"The excitement was too much for you," the Doctor said gravely, in an
+undertone. His trained eye had caught the peculiar pallor of the face.
+"You must not excite yourself so."
+
+"Yes, I know,--the heart," he said after a pause, speaking with short,
+indrawn breaths, and straightening himself slowly and painfully until
+he had regained his old erect position. After a little while he put
+his hand again on my knee, with an added graciousness in his manner,
+as if in apology for the shock he had given me. "It's passing
+off,--yes, I'm better now." Then, in a more cheerful tone, as if to
+change the subject, he added: "My steward tells me that we made four
+hundred and fifty-two miles yesterday. This makes my little girl
+happy. She's had an anxious summer, and I'm glad this part of it is
+over. Yes, she's _very_ happy to-day."
+
+"You mean on account of your health?" I asked sympathetically;
+although I remembered afterward that I had not caught his meaning.
+
+"Well, not so much that, for that can never be any better, but on
+account of our being so near home,--only two days more. I couldn't
+bear to leave her alone on ship-board, but it's all right now. You
+see, there are only two of us since her mother died." His voice fell,
+and for the first time I saw a shade of sadness cross his face. The
+Doctor saw it too, for there was a slight quaver in his voice when he
+said, as he rose, that his stateroom was No. 13, and he would be happy
+to be called upon at any time, day or night, whenever he could be of
+service; then he resumed his former seat under the light, and
+apparently his pamphlet, although I could see his eyes were constantly
+fixed on the pallid face.
+
+The baron and I kept our seats, and I ordered three of something from
+Fritz, as further excuse for tarrying beside the invalid. I wanted to
+know something more of a man who was willing to fight the universe
+with one arm in defense of his country's good name, though I was still
+in the dark as to what had been the provocation. All I could gather
+from the young baron, in his broken English, was that the Englishman
+had maligned the motives of our government in helping the Cubans, and
+that the old man had flamed out, astounding the room with the power of
+his invective and thorough mastery of the subject, and compelling
+their admiration by the genuineness of his outburst.
+
+"I see you have lost your arm," I began, hoping to get some further
+facts regarding himself.
+
+"Yes, some years ago," he answered simply, but with a tone that
+implied he did not care to discuss either the cause or the incidents
+connected with its loss.
+
+"An accident?" I asked. The empty sleeve seemed suddenly to have a
+peculiar fascination for me.
+
+"Yes, partly," and, smiling gravely, he rose from his seat, saying
+that he must rejoin his daughter, who might be worrying. He bade the
+occupants of the room good-night, many of whom, including the baron
+and the Doctor, rose to their feet,--the baron saluting, and following
+the old man out, as if he had been his superior officer.
+
+With the closing of the smoking-room door, P. Wooverman Shaw Todd,
+Esquire, roused himself from his chair, walked toward the Doctor, and
+sat down beside him.
+
+"Well! I must say that I'm glad that man's gone!" he burst out. "I
+have never seen anything more outrageous than this whole performance.
+This fire eater ought to travel about with a guardian. Suppose, now,
+my dear Doctor, that everybody went about with these absurd
+ideas,--what a place the world would be to live in! This is the worst
+American I have met yet. And see what an example; even the young baron
+lost his head, I am sorry to say. I heard the young Englishman's
+remark. It was, I admit, indiscreet, but no part of it was addressed
+to this very peculiar person; and it is just like that kind of an
+American, full of bombast and bluster, to feel offended. Besides,
+every word the young man said was true. There is a great deal of
+politics in this Cuban business,--you know it, and I know it. We have
+no men trained for colonial life, and we never shall have, so long as
+our better class keep aloof from politics. The island will be made a
+camping-ground for vulgar politicians--no question about it. Think,
+now, of sending that firebrand among those people. You can see by his
+very appearance that he has never done anything better than astonish
+the loungers about a country stove. As for all this fuss about his
+empty sleeve, no doubt some other fire eater put a bullet through it
+in defense of what such kind of people call their honor. It is too
+farcical for words, my dear Doctor,--too farcical for words," and P.
+Wooverman Shaw Todd, Esquire, pulled his steamer cap over his eyes,
+jumped to his feet, and stalked out of the room.
+
+The Doctor looked after Todd until he had disappeared. Then he turned
+to his pamphlet again. There was evidently no composite, explosive
+epithet deadly enough within reach at the moment, or there is not the
+slightest doubt in my mind that he would have demolished Todd with it.
+
+Todd's departure made another vacancy at our table, and a tall man,
+who had applauded the loudest at the apology of the Englishman,
+dropped into Todd's empty chair, addressing the Doctor as representing
+our party.
+
+"I suppose you know who the old man is, don't you?"
+
+"No."
+
+"That's John Stedman, manager of the Union Iron Works of Parkinton, a
+manufacturing town in my State. He's one of the best iron men in the
+country. Fine old fellow, isn't he? He's been ill ever since his wife
+died, and I don't think he'll ever get over it. She had been sick for
+years, and he nursed her day and night. He wouldn't go to Congress,
+preferring to stay by her, and it almost broke his heart when she
+died. Poor old man,--don't look as if he was long for this world. I
+expected him to mop up the floor with that Englishman, sick as he is;
+and he would, if he hadn't apologized. I heard, too, what your friend
+who has just gone out said about Stedman not being the kind of a man
+to send to Cuba. I tell you, they might look the country over, and
+they couldn't find a better. That's been his strong hold,
+straightening out troubles of one kind or another. Everybody believes
+in him, and anybody takes his word. He's done a power of good in our
+State."
+
+"In what way?" asked the Doctor.
+
+"Oh, in settling strikes, for one thing. You see, he started from the
+scrap pile, and he knows the laboring man down to a dot, for he
+carried a dinner pail himself for ten years of his life. When the men
+are imposed upon he stands by 'em, and compels the manufacturers to
+deal square; and if they don't, he joins the men and fights it out
+with the bosses. If the men are wrong, and want what the furnaces
+can't give 'em,--and there's been a good deal of that lately,--he
+sails into the gangs, and, if nothing else will do, he gets a gun and
+joins the sheriffs. He was all through that last strike we had, three
+years ago, and it would be going on now but for John Stedman."
+
+"But he seems to be a man of fine education," interrupted the Doctor,
+who was listening attentively.
+
+"Yes, so he is,--learned it all at night schools. When he was a boy he
+used to fire the kilns, and they say you could always find him with a
+spelling-book in one hand and a chunk of wood in the other, reading
+nights by the light of the kiln fires."
+
+"You say he went to Congress?" The Doctor's eyes were now fixed on the
+speaker.
+
+"No, I said he _would_n't go. His wife was taken sick about that
+time, and when he found she wasn't going to get well,--she had lung
+trouble,--he told the committee that he wouldn't accept the
+nomination; and of course nomination meant election for him. He told
+'em his wife had stuck by him all her life, had washed his flannel
+shirts for him and cooked his dinner, and that he was going to stick
+by her now she was down. But I tell you what he did do: he stumped
+the district for his opponent, because he said he was a better man
+than his own party put up,--and elected him, too. That was just like
+John Stedman. The heelers were pretty savage, but that made no
+difference to him.
+
+"He's never recovered from his wife's death. That daughter with him is
+the only child he's got. She's been so afraid he'd die on board and
+have to be buried at sea that he's kept his berth just to please her.
+The doctor at home told him Carlsbad was his only chance, and the
+daughter begged so he made the trip. He was so sick when he went out
+that he took a coffin with him,--it's in the hold now. I heard him
+tell his daughter this morning that it was all right now, and he
+thought he'd get up. You see, there are only two days more, and the
+captain promised the daughter not to bury her father at sea when we
+were that close to land. Stedman smiled when he told me, but that's
+just like him; he's always been cool as a cucumber."
+
+"How did he lose his arm?" I inquired. I had been strangely absorbed
+in what he had told me. "In the war?"
+
+"No. He served two years, but that's not how he lost his arm. He lost
+it saving the lives of some of his men. I happened to be up at
+Parkinton at the time, buying some coke, and I saw him carried out. It
+was about ten years ago. He had invented a new furnace; 'most all the
+new wrinkles they've got at the Union Company Stedman made for 'em.
+When they got ready to draw the charge,--that's when the red-hot iron
+is about to flow out of the furnace, you know, the outlet got clogged.
+That's a bad thing to happen to a furnace; for if a chill should set
+in, the whole plant would be ruined. Then, again, it might explode and
+tear everything to pieces. Some of the men jumped into the pit with
+their crowbars, and began to jab away at the opening in the wrong
+place, and the metal started with a rush. Stedman hollered to 'em to
+stop; but they either didn't hear him or wouldn't mind. Then he jumped
+in among them, threw them out of the way, grabbed a crowbar, and
+fought the flow until they all got out safe. But the hot metal had
+about cooked his arm clear to the elbow before he let go."
+
+The Doctor, with hands deep in his pockets, began pacing the floor.
+Then he stopped, and, looking down at me, said slowly, pointing off
+his fingers one after the other to keep count as he talked:--
+
+"Tender and loyal to his wife--thoughtful of his child--facing death
+like a hero--a soldier and patriot. What is there in the make-up of a
+gentleman that this man hasn't got?
+
+"Come! Let's go out and find that high-collared, silk-stockinged,
+sweet-scented Anglomaniac from Salem! By the Eternal, Todd's got to
+apologize!"
+
+
+
+
+"TINCTER OV IRON"
+
+
+It was in an old town in Connecticut. Marbles kept the shop. "Joseph
+Marbles, Shipwright and Blacksmith," the sign read.
+
+I knew Joe. He had repaired one of the lighters used in carrying
+materials for the foundation of the lighthouse I was building. The
+town lay in the barren end of the State, where they raised rocks
+enough to make four stone fences to the acre. Joe always looked to me
+as if he had lived off the crop. The diet never affected his temper
+nor hardened his heart, so far as I could see. It was his body, his
+long, lean, lank body, that suggested the stone diet.
+
+In his early days Joe had married a helpmate. She had lasted until the
+beginning of the third year, and then she had been carried to the
+cemetery on the hill, and another stone, and a new one, added to the
+general assortment. This matrimonial episode was his last.
+
+This wife was a constant topic with Marbles. He would never speak of
+her as a part of his life, one who had shared his bed and board, and
+therefore entitled to his love and reverent remembrance. It was rather
+as an appendage to his household, a curiosity, a natural freak, as one
+would discuss the habits of a chimpanzee, and with a certain pity,
+too, for the poor creature whom he had housed, fed, poked at, humored,
+and then buried.
+
+And yet with it all I could always see that nothing else in his life
+had made so profound an impression upon him as the companionship of
+this "poor creeter," and that underneath his sparsely covered ribs
+there still glowed a spot for the woman who had given him her youth.
+
+He would say, "It wuz one ov them days when she wouldn't eat, or it
+was kind o' cur'us to watch her go on when she had one ov them
+tantrums." Sometimes he would recount some joke he had played upon
+her, rubbing his ribs in glee--holding his sides would have been a
+superfluous act and the statement here erroneous.
+
+"That wuz when she fust come, yer know," he said to me one day,
+leaning against an old boat, his adze in his hand. "Her folks belonged
+over to Westerly. I never had seen much ov wimmen, and didn't know
+their ways. But I tell yer she wuz a queer 'un, allers imaginin' she
+wuz ailin', er had heart disease when she got out er breath runnin'
+upstairs, er as'mer, er lumbago, er somethin' else dreadful. She wuz
+the cur'usest critter too to take medicin' ye ever see. She never
+ailed none really 'cept when she broke her coller bone a-fallin'
+downstairs, and in the last sickness, the one that killed her, but she
+believed all the time she wuz, which was wuss. Every time the druggist
+would git out a new red card and stick it in his winder, with a cure
+fer cold, or chilblains, er croup, er e'sipelas, she'd go and buy it,
+an' out 'd cum ther cork, and she a-tastin' ov it 'fore she got hum.
+She used ter rub herself with St. Jiminy's intment, and soak her feet
+in sea-salt, and cover herself with plasters till yer couldn't rest.
+Why, ther cum a feller once who painted a yaller sign on ther whole
+side ov Buckley's barn--cure fer spiral meningeetius,--and she wuz
+nigh crazy till she had found out where ther pain ought ter be, and
+had clapped er plaster on her back and front, persuadin' herself she
+had it. That's how she bruk her coller bone, a-runnin' fer hot water
+to soak 'em off, they burnt so, and stumblin' over a kit ov tools I
+had brung hum to do a job around the house. After this she begun ter
+run down so, and git so thin and peaked, I begun to think she really
+wuz goin' ter be sick, after all, jest fer a change.
+
+"When ther doctor come he sed it warn't nothin' but druggist's truck
+that ailed her, and he throwed what there wuz out er ther winder, and
+give her a tonic--Tincter ov Iron he called it. Well, yer never see a
+woman hug a thing as she did that bottle. It was a spoonful three
+times a day, and then she'd reach out fer it in ther night, vowin' it
+was doin' her a heap er good, and I a-gettin' ther bottle filled at
+Sarcy's ther druggist's, and payin' fifty cents every time he put er
+new cork in it. I tried ter reason with her, but it warn't no use; she
+would have it, and if she could have got outer bed and looked round at
+the spring crop of advertisements on ther fences, she would hev struck
+somethin' worse. So I let her run on until she tuk about seven
+dollars' wuth of Tincter, and then I dropped in ter Sarcy's. 'Sarcy,'
+sez I, 'can't ye wholesale this, er sell it by the quart? If the ole
+woman's coller bone don't get ter runnin' easy purty soon I'll be
+broke.'
+
+"'Well,' he said, 'if I bought a dozen it might come cheaper, but it
+wuz a mighty pertic'ler medicine, and had ter be fixed jest so.'
+
+"''Taint pizen, is it?' I sez, 'thet's got ter be fixed so all-fired
+kerful?' He 'lowed it warn't, and thet ye might take er barrel of it
+and it wouldn't kill yer, but all ther same it has ter be made mighty
+pertic'ler.
+
+"'Well, iron's cheap enough,' I sez, 'and strengthenin' too. If it's
+ther Tincter thet costs so, don't put so much in.' Well, he laffed,
+and said ther warn't no real iron in it, only Tincter, kinder iron
+soakage like, same es er drawin' ov tea.
+
+"Goin' home thet night I got ter thinkin'. I'd been round iron all my
+life and knowed its ways, but I hadn't struck no Tincter as I knowed
+ov. When she fell asleep I poured out a leetle in another bottle and
+slid it in my trousers pocket, an' next day, down ter ther shop, I
+tasted ov it and held it up ter ther light. It was kind er persimmony
+and dark-lookin', ez if it had rusty nails in it; and so thet night
+when I goes hum I sez ter her, 'Down ter ther other druggist's I kin
+git twice as much Tincter fer fifty cents as I kin at Sarcy's, and if
+yer don't mind I'll git it filled there.' Well, she never kicked a
+stroke, 'cept to say I'd better hurry, fer she hadn't had a spoonful
+sence daylight, and she wuz beginnin' ter feel faint. When the whistle
+blew I cum hum ter dinner, and sot the new bottle, about twice as big
+as the other one, beside her bed.
+
+"'How's that?' I sez. 'It's a leetle grain darker and more muddy like,
+but the new druggist sez thet's the Tincter, and thet's what's doin'
+ov yer good.' Well, she never suspicioned; jest kept on, night and
+day, wrappin' herself round it every two er three hours, I gettin' it
+filled regerlar and she a-empt'in' ov it.
+
+"'Bout four weeks arter that she begun to git around, and then she'd
+walk out ez fur ez ther shipyard fence, and then, begosh, she begun to
+flesh up so as you wouldn't know her. Now an' then she'd meet the
+doctor, and she'd say how she'd never a-lived but fer ther Tincter,
+and he'd laff and drive on. When she got real peart I brought her down
+to the shop one day, and I shows her an old paint keg thet I kep'
+rusty bolts in, and half full ov water.
+
+"'Smell that,' I sez, and she smells it and cocks her eye.
+
+"'Taste it,' I sez, and she tasted it, and give me a look. Then I dips
+a spoonful out in a glass, and I sez: 'It's most time to take yer
+medicine. I kin beat Gus Sarcy all holler makin' Tincter; every drop
+yer drunk fer a month come out er thet keg.'"
+
+
+
+
+"FIVE MEALS FOR A DOLLAR"
+
+
+The Literary Society of West Norrington, Vt., had invited me to
+lecture on a certain Tuesday night in February.
+
+The Tuesday night had arrived. So had the train. So had the
+knock-kneed, bandy-legged hack--two front wheels bowed in, two hind
+wheels bowed out--and so had the lecturer.
+
+West Norrington is built on a hill. At the foot are the station, a
+saw-mill, and a glue factory. On the top is a flat plateau holding the
+principal residences, printing-office, opera-house, confectionery
+store, druggist's, and hotel. Up the incline is a scattering of
+cigar-stores, butcher shops, real-estate agencies, and one lone
+restaurant. You know it is a restaurant by the pile of extra-dry
+oyster-shells in the window--oysterless for months--and the four
+oranges bunched together in a wire basket like a nest of pool balls.
+You know it also from the sign--
+
+"Five meals for a dollar."
+
+I saw this sign on my way up the hill, but it made no impression on my
+mind. I was bound for the hotel--the West Norrington Arms, the
+conductor called it; and as I had eaten nothing since seven o'clock,
+and it was then four, I was absorbed mentally in arranging a bill of
+fare. Broiled chicken, of course, I said to myself--always get
+delicious broiled chicken in the country--and a salad, and
+perhaps--you can't always tell, of course, what the cellars of these
+old New England taverns may contain--yes, perhaps a pint of any really
+good Burgundy, Pommard, or Beaune.
+
+"West Norrington Arms" sounded well. There was a distinct flavor of
+exclusiveness and comfort about it, suggesting old side-boards,
+hand-polished tables, small bar with cut-glass decanters, Franklin
+stoves in the bedrooms, and the like. I could already see the luncheon
+served in my room, the bright wood fire lighting up the dimity
+curtains draping the high-post bedstead. Yes, I would order Pommard.
+
+Here the front knees came together with a jerk. Then the driver pulled
+his legs out of a buffalo-robe, opened the door with a twist, and
+called out,--
+
+"Nor'n't'n Arms."
+
+I got out.
+
+The first glance was not reassuring. It was perhaps more Greek than
+Colonial or Early English or Late Dutch. Four high wooden boxes,
+painted brown, were set up on end--Doric columns these--supporting a
+pediment of like material and color. Half-way up these supports hung a
+balcony, where the Fourth of July orator always stands when he
+addresses his fellow citizens. Old, of course, I said to myself--early
+part of this century. Not exactly moss-covered and inn-like, as I
+expected to find, but inside it's all right.
+
+"Please take in that bag and fur overcoat." This to the driver, in a
+cheery tone.
+
+The clerk was leaning over the counter, chewing a toothpick. Evidently
+he took me for a drummer, for he stowed the bag behind the desk, and
+hung the overcoat up on a nail in a side room opening out of the
+office, and within reach of his eye.
+
+When I registered my name it made no perceptible change in his manner.
+He said, "Want supper?" with a tone in his voice that convinced me he
+had not heard a word of the Event which brought me to West
+Norrington--I being the Event.
+
+"No, not now. I would like you to send to my room in half an hour a
+broiled chicken, some celery, and any vegetable which you can get
+ready--and be good enough to put a pint of Burgundy"----
+
+I didn't get any further. Something in his manner attracted me. I had
+not looked at him with any degree of interest before. He had been
+merely a medium for trunk check, room key, and ice water--nothing
+more.
+
+Now I did. I saw a young man--a mean-looking young man--with a narrow,
+squeezed face, two flat glass eyes sewed in with red cotton, and a
+disastrous complexion. His hair was brushed like a barber's, with a
+scooping curl over the forehead; his neck was long and thin--so long
+that his apple looked over his collar's edge. This collar ran down to
+a white shirt decorated with a gold pin, the whole terminating in a
+low-cut velvet vest.
+
+"Supper at seven," he said.
+
+This, too, came with a jerk.
+
+"Yes, I know, but I haven't eaten anything since breakfast, and don't
+want to wait until"----
+
+"Ain't nuthin' cooked 'tween meals. Supper at seven."
+
+"Can't I get"----
+
+"Yer can't get nuthin' until supper-time, and yer won't get no
+Burgundy then. Yer couldn't get a bottle in Norrington with a club.
+This town's prohibition. Want a room?" This last word was almost
+shouted in my ear.
+
+"Yes--one with a wood fire." I kept my temper.
+
+"Front!"--this to a boy half asleep on a bench. "Take this bag to No.
+37, and turn on the steam. Your turn next"--and he handed the pen to a
+fresh arrival, who had walked up from the train.
+
+No. 37 contained a full set of Michigan furniture, including a patent
+wash-stand that folded up to look like a bookcase, smelt slightly of
+varnish, and was as hot as a Pullman sleeper.
+
+I threw up all the windows; came down and tackled the clerk again.
+
+"Is there a restaurant near by?"
+
+"Next block above. Nichols."
+
+He never looked up--just kept on chewing the toothpick.
+
+"Is there another hotel here?"
+
+Even a worm will turn.
+
+"No."
+
+That settled it. I didn't know any inhabitant--not even a
+committeeman. It was the West Norrington Arms or the street.
+
+So I started for Nichols. By that time I could have eaten the shingles
+off the church.
+
+Nichols proved to be a one-and-a-half-story house with a glass door, a
+calico curtain, and a jingle bell. Inside was a cake shop, presided
+over by a thin woman in a gingham dress and black lace cap and wig. In
+the rear stood a marble-top table with iron legs. This made it a
+restaurant.
+
+"Can you get me something to eat? Steak, ham and eggs--anything?" I
+had fallen in my desires.
+
+She looked me all over. "Well, I'm 'mazin' sorry, but I guess you'll
+have to excuse us; we're just bakin', and this is our busy day.
+S'mother time we should like to, but to-day"----
+
+I closed the door and was in the street again. I had no time for
+lengthy discussions that didn't lead to something tangible and
+eatable.
+
+"Alone in London," I said to myself. "Lost in New York. Adrift in West
+Norrington. Plenty of money to buy, and nobody to sell. Everybody
+going about their business with full stomachs, happy, contented,--all
+with homes, and firesides, and ice chests, and things hanging to
+cellar rafters, hams and such like, and I a wanderer and hungry, an
+outcast, a tramp."
+
+Then I thought some citizen might take me in. She was a rather
+amiable-looking old lady, with a kind, motherly face.
+
+"Madam!" This time I took off my hat. Ah, the common law of hunger
+brings you down and humbles your pride. "Do you live here, madam?"
+
+"Why, yes, sir," edging to the sidewalk.
+
+"Madam, I am a stranger here, and very hungry. It's baking-day at
+Nichols. Do you know where I can get anything to eat?"
+
+"Well, no, I can't rightly say," still eyeing me suspiciously.
+"Hungry, be ye? Well, that's too bad, and Nichols baking."
+
+I corroborated all these statements, standing bare-headed, a wild idea
+running through my head that her heart would soften and she would take
+me home and set me down in a big chintz-covered rocking chair, near
+the geraniums in the windows, and have her daughter--a nice, fresh,
+rosy-cheeked girl in an apron--go out into the buttery and bring in
+white cheese, and big slices of bread, and some milk, and preserves,
+and a---- But the picture was never completed.
+
+"Well," she said slowly, "if Nichols is baking, I guess ye'll hev to
+wait till suppertime."
+
+Then like a sail to a drowning man there rose before me the sign down
+the hill near the station, "Five meals for a dollar."
+
+I had the money. I had the appetite. I would eat them all at once, and
+_now_.
+
+In five minutes I was abreast of the extra-dry oyster-shells and the
+pool balls. Then I pushed open the door.
+
+Inside there was a long room, bare of everything but a wooden counter,
+upon which stood a glass case filled with cigars; behind this was a
+row of shelves with jars of candy, and level with the lower shelf my
+eye caught a slouch hat. The hat covered the head of the proprietor.
+He was sitting on a stool, sorting out chewing-gum.
+
+"Can I get something to eat?"
+
+The hat rose until it stood six feet in the air, surmounting a round,
+good-natured face, ending in a chin whisker.
+
+"Cert. What'll yer hev?"
+
+Here at last was peace and comfort and food and things! I could hardly
+restrain myself.
+
+"Anything. Steak, fried potatoes--what have you got?"
+
+"Waal, I dunno. 'Tain't time yit for supper, but we kin fix ye
+somehow. Lemme see."
+
+Then he pushed back a curtain that screened one half of the room,
+disclosing three square tables with white cloths and casters, and
+disappeared through a rear door.
+
+"We got a steak," he said, dividing the curtains again, "but the
+potatoes is out."
+
+"Any celery?"
+
+"No. Guess can git ye some 'cross to ther grocery. Won't take a
+minit."
+
+"All right. Could you"--and I lowered my voice--"could you get me a
+bottle of beer?"
+
+"Yes--if you got a doctor's prescription."
+
+"Could _you_ write one?" I asked nervously.
+
+"I'll try." And he laughed.
+
+In two minutes he was back, carrying four bunches of celery and a
+paper box marked "Paraffine candles."
+
+"What preserves have you?"
+
+"Waal, any kind."
+
+"Raspberry jam, or apricots?" I inquired, my spirits rising.
+
+"We ain't got no rusberry, but we got peaches."
+
+"Anything else?"
+
+"Waal, no; come ter look 'em over, just peaches."
+
+So he added a can to the celery and candles, and carried the whole to
+the rear.
+
+While he was gone I leaned over the cigar-case and examined the stock.
+One box labeled "Bouquet" attracted my eye; each cigar had a little
+paper band around its middle. I remembered the name, and determined to
+smoke one after dinner if it took my last cent.
+
+Then a third person took a hand in the feast. This was the hired girl,
+who came in with a tray. She wore an alpaca dress and a disgusted
+expression. It was evident that she resented my hunger as a personal
+affront--stopping everything to get supper two hours ahead of time!
+She didn't say this aloud, but I knew it all the same.
+
+Then more tray, with a covered dish the size of a soap-cup, a few
+sprigs of celery out of the four bunches, and a preserve-dish, about
+the size of a butter pat, containing four pieces of peach swimming in
+their own juice.
+
+In the soap-dish lay the steak. It was four inches in diameter and a
+quarter of an inch thick. I opened the paraffine candles, poured out
+half a glass, and demolished the celery and peaches. I didn't want to
+muss up the steak. I was afraid I might bend it, and spoil it for some
+one else.
+
+Then an idea struck me: "Could she poach me some eggs?"
+
+She supposed she could, if she could find the eggs; most everything
+was locked up this time of day.
+
+I waited, and spread the mustard on the dry bread, and had more
+peaches and paraffine. When the eggs came they excited my sympathies.
+They were such innocent-looking things--pinched and shriveled up, as
+if they had fainted at sight of the hot water and died in great agony.
+The toast, too, on which they were coffined, had a cremated look. Even
+the hired girl saw this. She said it was a "leetle mite too much
+browned; she'd forgot it watchin' the eggs."
+
+Here the street door opened, and a young woman entered and asked for
+two papers of chewing-gum.
+
+She got them, but not until the proprietor had shot together the
+curtains screening off the candy store from the restaurant. The
+dignity and exclusiveness of the establishment required this.
+
+When she was gone I poured out the rest of the paraffine, and called
+out through the closed curtains for a cigar.
+
+"One of them bo-kets?" came the proprietor's voice in response.
+
+"Yes, one of them."
+
+He brought it himself, in his hand, just as it was, holding the mouth
+end between the thumb and forefinger.
+
+"And now how much?"
+
+He made a rapid accounting, overlooking the table, his eyes lighting
+on the several fragments: "Beer, ten cents; steak, ten; peaches, five;
+celery, three; eggs on toast, ten; one bo-ket, four." Then he paused a
+moment, as if he wanted to be entirely fair and square, and said,
+"Forty-two cents."
+
+[Illustration: "FORTY-TWO CENTS"]
+
+When I reached the hotel, a man who said he was the proprietor came to
+my room. He was a sad man with tears in his voice.
+
+"You're comin' to supper, ain't ye? It'll be the last time. It's a
+kind o' mournful occasion, but I like to have ye."
+
+It was now my turn.
+
+"No, I'm not coming to supper. You drove me out of here half starving
+into the street two hours ago. I couldn't get anything to eat at
+Nichols, and so I had to go down the hill to a place near the
+saw-mill, where I got the most infernal"----
+
+He stopped me with a look of real anxiety.
+
+"Not the five-meals-for-a-dollar place?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"And you swallowed it?"
+
+"Certainly--poached eggs, peaches, and a lot of things."
+
+"No," he said reflectively, looking at me curiously. "_You_ don't
+want no supper--prob'bility is you won't want no breakfast, either.
+You'd better eaten the saw-mill--it would 'er set lighter. If I'd
+known who you were I'd tried"----
+
+"But I told the clerk," I broke in.
+
+"What clerk?" he interrupted in an astonished tone.
+
+"Why, the clerk at the desk, where I registered--that long-necked
+crane with red eyes."
+
+"He ain't no clerk; we ain't had one for a week. Don't you know what's
+goin' on? Ain't you read the bills? Step out into the hall--there's
+one posted up right in front of you. 'Sheriff's sale; all the stock
+and fixtures of the Norrington Arms to be sold on Wednesday
+morning'--that's to-morrow--'by order of the Court.' You can read the
+rest yourself; print's too fine for me. That fellow you call a crane
+is a deputy sheriff. He's takin' charge, while we eat up what's in the
+house."
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Other Fellow, by F. Hopkinson Smith
+
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #37148 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/37148)