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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/37143-8.txt b/37143-8.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9ca1e09 --- /dev/null +++ b/37143-8.txt @@ -0,0 +1,1617 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Subconscious Religion, by Russell H. Conwell + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Subconscious Religion + +Author: Russell H. Conwell + +Release Date: August 21, 2011 [EBook #37143] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SUBCONSCIOUS RELIGION *** + + + + +Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Karina Aleksandrova and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net + + + + + + + + Subconscious + Religion + + Does God Answer Christians Only? + Conflicting Prayers + Subconscious Religion + Praying for Visions of Heaven + Great Prayers + Use of the Bible in Prayer + Conclusions + + + _By_ + RUSSELL H. CONWELL + + VOLUME 10 + + NATIONAL + EXTENSION UNIVERSITY + + 597 Fifth Avenue, New York + + + EFFECTIVE PRAYER + + Copyright, 1921, by Harper & Brothers + Printed in the United States of America + + + + +Chapter I + +Does God Answer Christians Only? + + +What might be the consensus of opinion found in a digest of all the +testimonies of mankind cannot be surmised, but it did not appear that +God was "a respecter of persons" through those years of prayer at the +Baptist Temple. The prevailing belief, however, was that God was more +willing to answer the sincere disciple than he was to heed the requests +of a great sinner. But the fact was also evident that God does answer +the just and the unjust. The assertion of the blind man before the +Pharisees that "God heareth not sinners" was evidently a quotation from +the Pharisees' creed and not a gospel precept. As all have sinned and +come short of the glory of God, no one would be heard if God would not +hear sinners. Jesus was more inclined to heed the requests of John and +Peter than he was to listen to the requests of the sacrilegious +Sadducee. But a repentant Sadducee would not be neglected, and the fact +is apparent that there is a clear distinction between the influence with +God of a righteous man and the influence of a wicked or a frightened +sinner. + +Here are a few of the testimonies which have a bearing on this important +subject. One hardened sinner was so convicted of his completely lost +condition that he spent the night in agony, calling on God for +forgiveness. He was determined to fight the battle alone, but his +strength failed and he was certain that he was condemned irrevocably to +eternal punishment. His prayer availed him nothing. When, at last, he +opened his heart to a faithful Christian friend, that friend's prayer +was heard instantaneously, and the seeker knew by an instinct axiomatic +that he was received by the Lord. + +There is a general belief that God does hear the pure Christian more +readily than he does the vile reprobate. That belief is founded in the +moral laws universally recognized in human relations. There may also be +a semiscientific reason. The soul which is in tune with the Infinite can +more effectively detect and understand the "sound waves" from the spirit +world than the soul which is out of tune with God. In the mass of the +correspondence about which this book is written there are strong +testimonies to the necessity and attainableness of a practical harmony +with the Spirit of God. One man who has been long a teacher of +psychology wrote that he had made a deliberate test of the matter, and a +condensed report of his experience is here given. He sought "to place +his soul in communion with God." He desired that state of spiritual +harmony with the divine character which would make him sensitive to +every spiritually divine impression. Hence, he prepared himself in this +way: he locked himself in his room and gave himself up to the serious +business of getting into communication with God. He began to count his +sins of commission and earnestly asking forgiveness; he promised the +Lord that he would guard himself against them evermore. He then tried to +comprehend the awful list of sins of omission which for a while made him +hopeless of God's favor. But in deep and prayerful meditation, thinking +long on the great mercy of God and of the propitiation Christ had given, +he felt his soul slowly emerge from the slough of despond. Suddenly a +strange confidence took possession of his soul and a feeling of glad +triumph overcame all doubt of his forgiveness. The assurance that he was +getting into harmony with the Spirit of God became complete. He threw +himself across his bed and "let go of himself," making an absolute +surrender to the spiritual impressions. + +Into such a state the apostles and prophets must have entered to feel +the spiritual impulses and see the visions which they recorded. It as an +exaltation of the whole being--a temporarily superhuman experience +which may be the state of the soul when released from the body. The joy +of that hour of oneness with God cannot be described to one who has not +known it. It is higher, purer, more real than other feelings. It is so +unlike any other experience on earth. "The soul is lost in God." The +worshiper is outside and above himself. Life gleams as a cloud glows in +some heavenly morning. Disease, pain, human limitations, care, or +anxiety is nonexistent. A pure peace which passeth all understanding +permeates the whole being. Underneath are the everlasting arms; over him +is the spirit face of Christ. But why should he try to convey an idea of +that growing answer to his prayer? He knows he is with his Lord. But the +less he tries to tell his experience the more confidence his unbelieving +friends will have in his sanity. That such harmony with the divine is +subject to certain laws is seen in the fact that such elevation of soul +is gained only by a full compliance with certain conditions. Some of +these conditions are found by experience to be those which are laid down +in the Scriptures. The seeker must force out of his heart all malice, +jealousy, hate, selfishness, covetousness, unbelief, and give himself up +to the opposite feelings. We must go over wholly to pure intentions, +holy aspirations, truth-living, kindness, forgiveness, love for all, +inflexible adherence to the right, and all in all harmonizing with the +divine disposition. Pure holiness must be sought, without which no man +can please God. All those who give themselves over to such a state of +surrender to God have the full assurance of faith which is promised to +those who love God with all their hearts and with all their minds. + +Such servants of God can offer prayer which avail much more than the +frightened call of the worldly minded, egotistic, and selfish enemy of +good people and good principles. God loves all men with an everlasting +affection. But the kind of intensity of his affection for the saint and +the transgressor is quite different. Christ loved the priest and the +Levite in a true sense, but he loved the Good Samaritan more. He can +love and care for his own without encouraging evil. He could not be just +and show no partiality for those who obey him fully. He never fails to +hear the cry of any contrite heart, but even among the disciples John +was especially beloved. + + + + +Chapter II + +Conflicting Prayers + + +This chapter leads into the wilderness. Just beyond it is the insane +asylum. The most bewildering, confusing, and dangerous region is the +morass of conflicting prayers. No human theory concerning them is even +helpful. The labyrinth is absolutely trackless to the human mind when +once the worshiper becomes entangled therein. So we will not attempt to +explain any of the even unthinkable intricacies of its strange region. +Nowhere in the Bible does the Lord answer the questions which millions +have asked about it. Two persons, equally sincere, pray for success in a +matter where the victory of one must be the defeat of the other. Nations +at war pray hard and long for victory, and not even God can answer both. +Something must be taken from one to give to another, while the one in +possession is praying that he may keep it. One's loss is another's gain. +The employer prays for a profit on his business, and the laborer prays +for higher wages. The white man and the colored man prays for his own +tribe. The Samaritan and Jew, worshiping the same God and having the +same family inheritance, believe it is a duty to hate each other, and +each calls for God's curses on the other. Many an honest investigator +has entered this region of doubt and mystery and managed to back out +while still in his right mind. But he has returned the worse for the +experience. All sorts of foolish speculations have been given creedal +expression until men have declared, with strange assurance, that man +cannot trust his reason or his conscience in any matter. They have tried +to prove that the laws of nature are inflexible and that prayer cannot +have any influence whatever in current events. Gifted men and women of +culture and high purpose have convinced themselves that there is no +evil, that men never sin, that the Bible theories concerning prayer are +fanciful and too miraculous to be possible. "Too much study hath made +thee mad," said the practical Roman to the Apostle Paul. The old Roman +had probably seen so many religions that he had no faith in any. The +religious maniacs are those men who have broken down their brains by +laborious study over these insoluble problems. Therefore, while no one +should discourage reasonable research anywhere, and while it is not +sacrilegious or foolish to think on these things, it does seem best to +admit that to the most faithful Christian there are unsearchable things +of God which he cannot sanely hope to understand in this life. "My +thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, saith the +Lord. For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways +higher than your ways, and my thoughts higher than your thoughts." We +cannot expect to achieve a knowledge as great and extensive as that of +the Creator, and must be content with our reasonable limitations. "What +I do ye know not now, but ye shall know hereafter." Satisfied, then, +with the promise of that future full revelation we should study all that +Providence places before us for investigation and never let go of what +we are sure we do know. We will distinguish, as clearly as possible, +between our imagination and our knowledge, and with a level head and our +feet on solid ground we will live by a faith that is reasonable and +never become blindly reckless. + +The lightning struck a tree near a neighbor's residence last week. He +knows that to be a hard fact. He does not know much about the electric +currents in the atmosphere, neither does the most experienced scientist; +but the neighbor knows that the lightning did splinter that tree. From +that fact he entertains a faith in a possible return of that event and +by faith he puts up a lightning rod on his barn. + +The observer notices that sin brings its own punishment in many cases, +and he has faith that such will be the universal experience of the +future. So he keeps his soul insured by safe and sane investment in +righteousness. Every sane man knows that we must at all times walk +largely by faith. Faith is a constituent part of the natural human +constitution. The degree of faith determines the character of the +individual. Faith, like water, seeks its level. But the greater its safe +elevation, the greater its power. Faith must grow reasonably, like a +grain of mustard seed. It also develops mysteriously by natural increase +until the fowls of the air nest in its branches and its growing root +will cleave off the side of the mountain. The patriot, earnestly seeking +victory, lets no possible agency pass unused to overcome the enemy. When +he has prepared fully and laboriously for the battle he will then pray +for the help which God may give him. Even should he strongly doubt that +the Great Power moving on events beyond his knowledge can or will hear +him, yet he will not fail to pray. Any man who calls on the Christian's +God will not ask him to aid an unholy cause. A murderer seeking an +opportunity to kill will not call on God for aid. The thief ever fears +some providential interference with his plans. The Christian ever hopes +for God's aid, and asks for it because his aim is a godly one. + +Herein is found the safe position for the believer to take. We can pray +for the heathen, although they do pray against their own good. We can +pray for victory in some holy war, because the enemy are praying really +against their own good. Because their cause is unrighteous, their +victory would be a great loss to them. Hence, even the great prayers +which sublimely petition for the nations, and which include the whole +world in their range of vision, are consistent only when man realizes +his weakness and his ignorance, and adds to every prayer the +reservation, "nevertheless, not my will but thine be done." + +He is the wisest servant of God who can pray from the camp that he may +conquer if his cause be really just. The preacher who enters his pulpit +with an almost agonizing prayer that God would aid him in his +presentation of the Christ to men must ever ask that God will turn aside +any arrow which would do harm to the cause. In his ignorance or weakness +he may mistake the Gospel message, or may not present the whole truth, +and he must ever ask that, whether he gain or lose in the esteem of his +congregation, the truth shall always prevail. Christian nations are +often wrong in their diplomacy or in their wars, as they discover after +a while. The Lord, therefore, gave them that for which they would have +asked had their hearts been right with God and their intentions been +Christlike toward men. + +Sometime we shall understand. But now the seeming inconsistency of +asking the Lord to aid his own cause, or praying that Christ may soon +come into his own kingdom, is ever a stumbling block to the doubtful +ones. If the Lord has all power and has a sincere desire to make the +world good, why does he not do it by one sweep of his hand or by one +magic word? What is the reason for his commandment to pray to him and to +ask him to do that which he wishes to do and can do himself? All these +questions lead into the wilderness. We do not know. We cannot suggest +any hypothesis which would make the sovereignty of God and the free will +of man reconcilable. Man's mind is so constructed that it is impossible +to believe that the Creator controls all things and arranges the details +of even our thoughts and yet leaves man free to choose to defeat the +Lord by his own thoughts and actions. It is impossible fully to believe +that man can voluntarily do evil without in some way interfering with +the designs and power of God. If God undertakes to save the world, and +"would not that any should perish," but that all should come unto him +and live, and yet sinful man can defeat or hinder the accomplishment of +his purpose, then the thinker must conclude that God is not supreme. Yet +when we keep our minds within their reasonable limits and fall back on +our common sense we must believe that God is all-powerful and also that +man is free to be sinful. The facts are actual facts, although we cannot +reconcile them. There is but little we frail mortals can understand +about such matters. Let us, therefore, carefully hold to the facts which +we can comprehend, and never assume that things which are, surely are +not, or that things which are not, most surely are. There was a bowlder +in the highway yesterday. We don't know how it came to be there. We know +it should not be there. But there it is, and he would be idiotic who +tried to go on as if the stone were not there. Behold! there is set +before every man good and evil. "Choose good that thou and thy seed may +live." We know that in a thousand matters we can choose the good or +choose the evil. We see also that liberty is limited by great laws and +there are a myriad of things a man cannot possibly do and about which +he has no choice. When a man reaches those limitations his +responsibility for choosing ceases. + +With these simple facts the teaching of the Bible is fully in accord. +The necessity for sustenance and protection beyond our ability to supply +is ever a great apparent fact. The recognition of that fact leads the +thoughtful man to prayer. Let us, therefore, have a care not to venture +too far into the wilderness of the seeming theological inconsistencies. +That God does answer men and women, thousands can testify. They have +tried it fully. They cannot explain why God thus works out his +complicated schemes, but they know that he does work in that way. It is +established fact. The Great Teacher and Saviour also prayed. That is +enough. + + + + +Chapter III + +Subconscious Religion + + +In Leipzig, Germany, in 1866 there stood an old three-story mansion, +used as a manufactory of mechanical toys. An American student attending +the university was invited to visit the showrooms in the upper story and +became intently interested in the surprising exhibition of inventive +genius. As the visitor descended to the second and first floors he +visited the rooms where machinery of many kinds was turning out various +parts of the toys. But when he ventured to descend to the cellar to look +at the power plant he found "No admission" on every door. But he was +more disappointed when he was told that the "designing room," where the +toys were invented and the drawings made, was in the subcellar. In order +to preserve their patents and their secret processes, even the workmen +on the upper floors were forbidden ever to look into the subcellar. + +That illustrative fact came forcibly to mind when meditating long over a +letter written by a praying student and author who said that he felt +sure that the only direct passage between the human soul and the world +spirits is through the subconscious mind. From that subcellar of the +soul come ideas, impulses, and suggestions which most largely influence +our actions. But we are forbidden to enter that department to examine +the plans or listen to the wireless dispatches from the spirit world so +continuously received there. "No admission" is posted on every door to +the subcellar designing room of the human soul. We get the blue prints +of new plans, or read suggestions for new or improved work sent up to +our brains. But who makes them we do not know. In the impenetrable +regions of our mental and spiritual nature are formulated many ideas and +moral laws which we must blindly obey. A man is what he thinks, and the +larger portion of his thinking is originated or molded in his +subconscious self. That is evidently the meaning of the reference by +Peter to the "hidden man of the heart." It is amazing to the careful +student of our mental constitution to find out how meager is the part of +our thinking which originates in the suggestions of our five senses. + +From the Grecian and German philosophers some psychologists derived the +hypothesis that the subconscious self is only the aggregation of all the +faint or half-formed ideas which are not strong enough to force +themselves up into full recognition by the brain. Consciousness includes +only those thoughts which the brain accepts and uses in positive action. +That theory seems to be in a measure, true. There are faint suggestions +and half-formed motives of which we catch glimpses and which never seem +to be fully developed. Also the natural instincts of our animal nature +still continue and persist in our higher station in the creative order. +It can be noted by anyone that perhaps not one in a thousand of our +muscular contractions or of our decided actions is consciously dictated +by our will. The human race is seemingly, in a large measure, a +collection of automatons. We are generally moved about by powers and +mechanisms beyond our comprehension and are unconsciously working out +designs in the making of which we have no consciously important part. + +It is difficult to write clearly on such a subtle theme or explain what +is known concerning autosuggestion or explain the laws which, in a +measure, control the unconscious part of human life without using +technical terms or scientific formulas beyond the understanding of the +everyday reader. But, plainly stated, a human being uses but a small +inclosure in which he can move on his own conscious volition. We are +fearfully and wonderfully made. "What I would not that I do and what I +would that I do not" was not the exclusive experience of the Apostle +Paul. But it is the common experience of all mankind. A man's thoughts, +happiness, and usefulness are the products of his moral character. His +"subconscious self" is his real character. What one does consciously may +not represent his real character, but that which he does without +meditation or conscious limitation represents the true disposition or +tendency of his real nature. Inasmuch as ye are disposed by nature or by +second nature to be a good Samaritan or to aid "the least of these," ye +have lived a continual good deed for the Master. The redeemed soul is +one whose permanent disposition, called his "subconscious" or +"subliminal self," is controlled by the magnetic influence of the spirit +of truth and goodness. The few matters on which the brain acts directly +are the deeds of the conscious mind. They are controlled by the will and +reasoning powers of the independent portion of man's being. They may or +may not accord with the heart's general impulses or they may be the +direct product of the heart's purposes. The will and the subconscious +self interact, each influencing the other. This thought presents "a +logical contradiction" which has puzzled many great minds. + +But our appeal here is to the everyday experience of sincere, truthful +Christians concerning their communication with God through the +subconscious mind. One writer states that she has often received +trustworthy messages from the spirit world in dreams and in unusual +impressions during waking hours. This statement often arouses the +general prejudice which some of the extreme spiritualists or deceivers +have brought upon the theory of mental communication with the departed; +but it should be examined on its own merits without bias. The testimony +of the millions who believe or hope that they have had messages from +their beloved who have gone on before counts for much and is not a +testimony confined to professional mediums. The rejection of the theory +that it is possible for angel beings to communicate with mortals, and +that they are sent of God to do so, involves the rejection of the whole +Bible as a divinely truthful Book. If there is no open path through the +subconscious self to the spirit world, then the recorded visits of the +Holy Spirit to the hearts of men are only idle tales. The disbelief in +the soul's ability to hear heavenly voices or receive spiritual +suggestions from other spirits would destroy all trust in supernatural +religions. God does speak to man in the events and laws of the material +life, and he also speaks to us in the "quiet, small voice" as he did to +Elijah at Sinai. There appears to be no alternative but to believe in +that declaration, for to reject it is to reject the whole body of +Christian teaching. We will not entertain such a suicidal proposition. +The indestructible spirit body is the same being and possesses the same +characteristics in the material body that it possesses when separated +from this limiting framework of the earthly body. It is indestructible, +but it can be modified in disposition while in this body. That +statement, for the sake of brevity, is mentioned dogmatically, but it +will be illustrated by the following testimonials. + +One writer who evidently has been reared to believe sincerely in +"emotional religion," who shouts and groans and wrings his hands at any +devotional meeting, but whose probity and strong good sense are the +admiration of his friends, states that he knows "that his Redeemer +liveth, by the direct assurance of the Spirit." He claims that when a +man tells him a lie he feels the presence of evil. He testifies that in +his most exalted moments following a season of fervent prayer he knows +what it is to realize the fact that he lives and moves and has his being +in God. + +There are thousands of men and women whose wild behavior in religious +meetings is only the natural evidence of a disordered mind. The negro +camp meeting and the whirling of the Egyptian dervishes seem to be much +alike in their manner of working up a religious excitement. The +unbalanced mental condition of some truly honest worshipers causes +distrust of others whose good sense in other matters is never +questioned. + +Other writers tell of their experience of some overpowering emotion +which came so logically in answer to their prayer that they cannot doubt +that such was truly the fact. A man prayed that he might be protected +through the night. He awakened from sleep, moved by an "inward impulse" +irresistible, and went to the barn to find, as he opened the stable +door, a little blaze creeping toward the haymow. It was easily +extinguished then, but ten minutes later would have been entirely beyond +control. The fire was caused by a lighted cigar dropped carelessly on +the stable floor near the horses. Another writes that he is naturally +emotional and dares not trust himself on any pinnacle, as he always +feels when on any high place a strange desire to leap off in suicide. +He states that the sensitiveness of his emotional nature becomes most +acute in religious gatherings, and that he has never found himself +mistaken when he has followed the leadings of that spirit. His wife +writes that he had, for years, planted the crops which he "felt like +planting" after attending a religious meeting. She adds that while, at +first, she had regarded his "moods" as accidental emotions, she had +learned that his crops planted in those moods were always profitable +investments. Another who had been trained in the Friends' meeting to +wait for the Spirit to move him went so far as to wait for the same +impulse in all his undertakings. He tried to lay his business ventures +before the Lord in silent prayer and then go in the direction the Spirit +indicated. He related how, when once he was lost in a thick forest on a +cloudy day, he prayed until his "sense of direction" became so clear +that he started with closed eyes to take the direction toward which his +inward impression impelled him. + +Another acted always on the impulse of the moment in speaking to a +friend or to a stranger upon religious matters. Another wrote that she +had observed for many years that the praying housekeepers were guided in +their work by the most trustworthy intuitions. Few is the number of +women who guide their domestic affairs by the rules of cold science, and +the larger part of a mother's movements in the care of her children are +the unconscious results of special intuition. She claims that in the +intuitional nature of the human soul there is such nearness to the +divine nature that the especially sensitive soul "feels impulses from +across the border." + +Here, again, after a day's study of the many accounts concerning the +impulses awakened by prayer, we lay down the correspondence with a sigh +of regret that nothing absolutely conclusive for or against prayer is to +be found. We must still believe or disbelieve according to the measure +of faith. In the courts of law attorneys often establish their cases by +the use of what is termed "cumulative evidence," where they secure the +testimony of many witnesses to the same fact. If that custom be applied +to the establishment of the fact that emotions and impulses are sent in +answer to prayer the number in its favor would be overwhelming. Down in +the subcellar of the mind there may be a tunnel leading through to the +palace of God. Millions believe that is a fact. No one can prove it is +not so. Therefore, with the reasonable student, the testimony of the +many will still be considered trustworthy. The soul of God speaketh +often to the soul of man. A great writer on secular subjects confirmed +the general impression when he forcibly wrote, "You can get almost +anything you want, if you only want it hard enough, and long enough, and +with faith enough." + + + + +Chapter IV + +Praying for Visions of Heaven + + +A sturdy young farmer's boy who had inherited a strong body, a clear +mind, and a good family name sat under a maple tree in the hayfield at +the hot noontide. He was eating a cold lunch and at the same time +reading an article in the weekly paper. The editor had written an +editorial on the romantic history of the poor country boys who had risen +to world-wide fame and to enormous riches. When he had reread the +article he tossed the paper aside, lay back on the odorous new-mown +grass, looked up at the deep-blue sky, and watched the passing of a +pure-white cloud. A vision of what the world might be to him came in a +dreamy way. Other boys as poor as he had graduated from college, had +made great scientific discoveries, had married rich and beautiful women, +had traveled in far countries, had feasted with kings, had held high +office, and had written great books. Why could not he follow their +example? It seemed impossible, and with a deep sigh he arose and seized +his scythe. + +But the vision could not be obscured. As his strong muscles drove the +sharp blade through the thick grass he kept muttering to himself, +debating pro and con the possibility of an ignorant farmer, living far +away from city civilization, and too far from a railroad to hear the +whistle, to become powerful in national affairs. How did they start? +What did they do first? When his return swath brought him again near the +shade of the tree where he had eaten his lunch he caught up the weekly +paper and read again the editorial. Then he left his scythe in the grass +and went into the shade, leaned against the gnarled trunk of the old +tree, and, wholly engrossed in earnest thought, forgot his work. He +reviewed his own simple life and examined his own plans and ambitions. +He had expected to marry some one of the strong, sensible, country +girls and bring her home to live with the old folks, as his father had +done. He had a dim idea that he would inherit the old, stony farm some +day. He had a latent ambition to raise more corn than his father had +raised and to clear a large piece of woodland which for centuries had +hidden the mountain side. He would build an addition to the stable and +put in a new pair of bars near the brook where the cattle went to drink +in winter. He had also a half-formed purpose to join the local church, +and perhaps some day he would be an elder. + +At last he aroused himself and, with a half-angry impulse, he began to +strike the grass with his scythe as if the grass were some sneaking +enemy. He could not arouse again the sweet content of the forenoon. He +had caught a glimpse of that far-away land, and while he did not hope +ever to enter it, yet the thought disturbed him. + +The next Sunday the echo of the old church bell, along the narrow, but +beautiful, Berkshire valleys, called him to church. The cows were milked +and fed, the old horse curried, and the chores hastily finished when he +ran down the road to overtake the old folks. But the grand forest, the +sheening, cascading brook, and the brown fields were not the same to him +that they were the day before. The cows and horses in the pastures near +the road had lost their fascination and value. The hills seemed lower +and the grain fields more narrow, the cottages seemed shrunken, and the +old church was but an awkwardly built bungalow. All had changed. His +clothing was coarser woven and the most attractive girls in their Sunday +attire were rude specimens of country verdancy. + +As if by a preconceived purpose to accelerate his sweeping mental +changes the preacher that morning took his text from the Proverbs of +Solomon, wherein he stated that wisdom is more valuable than gold or +rubies. The speaker illustrated his sermon by showing the value of an +education. He mentioned the happiness of the men and women who knew the +structure of vegetation, of animals, and the laws which control their +life. He mentioned cases of self-made men who had read good books and +whose minds could walk with God through his wonderful natural creations. +He spoke of the uselessness or curse of possessions which the owner +cannot enjoy for lack of knowledge. He said that the discipline of +obtaining wisdom was in itself of great value and that God promised +riches, and honor to the man who would earn them. He also said that the +Lord started many of us into life with nothing for the loving purpose of +developing our capacity and inclination to know and enjoy more. The +happiest boy is the one who makes his own toys. The application of the +sermon brought forth the exhortation to read instructive books, to +examine more closely the works of nature and the laws which control our +being. "Learn something every day," said the preacher, and he closed +with the quotation from Luther, "Not a day without learning another +verse" ("_Nulla dies sine versu_"). + +The young farmer was an only son. But his parents had wisely kept him +from selfishness and egotism. He had been taught to work and to be +grateful for the necessities of life. He had a loyal disposition and +loved his parents with a half-worshipful devotion. He had been +contented, industrious, careful, and honest. His only pride seemed to be +in the distance he could see and in the large burden he could shoulder +or carry. He had left school because his father needed him on the farm +and he had abandoned the expectation of further education. But on that +Sunday he held a long conference with his mother and father concerning +his ambition to be something more than a country farmer. He read to them +the editorial which had so moved him, and tearfully said: "I want to be +great like them! I must improve my mind. I must increase my skill. I +must have more influence and do more good. I must get more wisdom and +more understanding. This farm is too small a place for me. I will stay +at home if I can, or as long as I can, but I must begin to study +to-morrow, and never thereafter lose a day. God helping me, I will be +something worth while." His parents, with sad hearts, saw the +reasonableness of his ambition and gave their consent to his proposed +education. He began to read selected books at home, but he soon saw the +great advantage of academic instruction in some well-equipped +institution. He attended a high school in a near-by village and an +academy in another part of the country. He was the leader of his classes +and a close student of languages and natural science. He had obtained a +glimpse of the world of knowledge and was fascinated with the idea of a +university education. Beyond the university, he occasionally saw himself +a multimillionaire with a palace and a brilliant retinue of servants. He +had chosen for his life mate a brilliant young woman who was a teacher +in a kindergarten school connected with the academy. They were to be +married when he should graduate from the university. All seemed hopeful +and promised a most noble and notable career. + +But while he was spending his vacation at the old home in the Hampshire +Highlands of the Berkshire Hills, helping his old father in gathering +the usual crops, he received an invitation from a rich uncle living near +San Francisco, inviting him to visit his estate. The uncle had not often +corresponded with the young man's parents and they had taken no interest +in his history. They had heard that he was a wealthy manufacturer and a +railroad director. So the brother, and the sister who was the student's +mother, had lost all acquaintance with each other in the fifty years of +their separation. The young man gladly accepted his uncle's invitation +to visit him, and the uncle sent on a railroad pass to bring him to +California and return. + +The estate of the uncle was on the shore of the Pacific, occupying a +gentle slope with wide lawns, evergreen trees fancifully trimmed, and +gushing fountains. Hedges of lilies, acres of poppies, roses of every +perennial variety, and shade trees in long rows, decorated the great +plateau. Orchards of luscious and rare fruits stretched away in great +lanes from the back gardens. The house was a mansion built for show, +with a front largely Grecian in design, and a rear porch and veranda of +the Old Colony style. Carpets, paintings, mirrors, and a hundred curious +and costly decorations made an exhibition of lavish wealth. Fine horses +and extravagantly furnished carriages in great variety filled the +stables. Servants' quarters were really fine cottages and the +gatekeeper's lodge cost an extravagant sum. To this New England nephew +who had spent his youth in the simplicity and poverty of a back-country +farm, all this display of wealth was bewildering. The great library of +costly volumes, few of which had ever been opened, seemed to him a great +opportunity for his uncle to learn almost everything. The food was so +various and so delicious. The wines which he had never tasted were +sweetly stimulating and had been made on the estate. His uncle +entertained him royally and introduced him to a number of handsome young +ladies of fascinating manners, who volunteered to teach him to dance. +Every kind of musical invention seemed to be stored in the mansion, and +quartets from the university near by came in often to entertain and to +be entertained at the uncle's evening socials. The uncle was a widower +and childless, and seemed to be most pathetically lonely. He was pleased +with his nephew and was proud of his apparently sterling character and +manly appearance. + +The evening before the nephew's departure on his return journey his +uncle talked with him until late in the night and told him frankly that +he was going to make the young man his sole heir. But he made his nephew +promise repeatedly not to tell any person, not even his parents, what +the uncle had decided to do. + +The return of that young man, when viewed in the light of subsequent +events, must have been a startling experience to his dear, patient, +plodding old parents. His manners, his thoughts, his estimation of +values had undergone a violent change. The old farmhouse seemed to him +to be smaller than ever, the furniture was rude and cheap, the food was +coarse and unpalatable, the horse was shamefully old, his father's +overalls were disgracefully stained, and his mother's old apron was fit +only for rags! The home was lonesome and uncomfortable. He sat by the +fire on the cool evenings, silently picturing in his wild imagination +what he would do with his millions, and sometimes he admitted, for an +instant, the hope that his uncle would die very soon. He abandoned the +idea of going on with his college education. He reasoned that money can +buy anything and assured himself that he could hire men to think for him +if he should need them. Letters from his fiancée became a bore. She was +too plain and too unsophisticated to adorn his future mansion. He could +not think of marrying a woman of whom he would be ashamed in that +fashionable group to which he would be attached. He finally broke the +engagement, telling her that he had discovered that he did not love her +enough sincerely to marry her. The lady became ill and was suddenly +killed in an accident in the sanitarium. The young man would not work. +He refused to help his father on the old place and bluntly refused to +help his mother when she was about her household tasks alone. All was +changed. He was no longer their son. The father felt the impression of +mystery about the son's strange behavior and suggested to his wife that +the boy showed symptoms of insanity. Not many months passed before the +son left his home to take an easy position as a clerk in Boston. But he +soon left that and went to sea in a steamer, where he acted as assistant +to the steward. At Bordeaux, France, he made the acquaintance of two +American young men whose wealthy parents supplied them with funds to +travel, but evidently did so to keep the rascals away from home. Then +his downward course became a reckless race. + +A few years later the uncle heard or read that his nephew was sentenced +to three months in the workhouse for drunkenness, and he changed his +will, leaving all his estate to benevolent institutions. From that time +the unrepentant prodigal disappeared from the knowledge or care of his +old neighbors. Both his parents went down to the grave in bitter sorrow +before his reform. The death of the mother was only a few weeks later +than the death of the father. + + God pity them both, God pity us all + Who vainly the dreams of youth recall. + Of all sad words of tongue or pen + The saddest are these, "It might have been." + Ah, well for us all some sweet hope lies + Deeply hidden from human eyes, + And in the hereafter the angels may + Roll the stone from the grave away. + +The friend who reads this account of that young man's broken life may +ask what this biographical sketch has to do with the subject of +"unanswered prayer." It has much to do with it. Such experiences, which +must have been seen in millions of cases, show a reasonable explanation +why so many prayers for a view of heaven are denied. At almost every +funeral the loved ones ask if the departed is still living and why God +does not permit them to come back and tell us about their spirit life. +"What are they doing in heaven?" is a question on the lips of millions. + +But in the letters herein mentioned the records of unanswered prayers +included many who prayed for visions of heaven or who wished to see the +angels or the face of the Saviour. One brother prayed continually, "Oh, +for one view of the holy city!" and another seemed never to leave out of +his daily prayer, "Lord, open my eyes to see the faces of the dear ones +hovering about me!" But our eyes are still holden. Our pleading hearts +are unsatisfied. We are not permitted to see our future home nor catch +more than a glimpse of the angels' wings. When, however, we seek an +explanation of this divine arrangement, this separation of this life +from the other, the faithful believer in God's wisdom and love can +easily set up a reasonable theory concerning it. He will see that God +has placed us on this earth to grow in knowledge, to get necessary +spiritual discipline for his heavenly service. To obtain that training +we must keep our attention on the duties of our daily tasks and do them +well. We cannot reap rye with heaven in actual view. It is not +consistent to think after the Apostle John saw the holy city at Patmos +he could devote himself as readily to catching fish. When that +California uncle showed his nephew all that luxury, beauty, and wealth, +and told him that he would some day own it all, it was a foolish +act--almost criminal. The young man's mental and moral development was +stopped then and there. The young man lost far more than the estate +could be worth. Suddenly acquired riches are ever harmful. +Dissatisfaction with this life is a fatal sin. God commands us to be +content and toil. He, therefore, does not himself do so destructive and +discouraging an act as to show us heaven's glories and fill us with a +suicidal anxiety to get out of this world at once and speedily to enter +the other where there is no more pain or sorrow or dying. A prayer for a +view of heaven seems, therefore, to be an unreasonable request. This +conclusion satisfies many who have been denied communication with the +departed dear ones, and they take up their toil, content to labor and to +wait. God does not interfere with the healthful exercise of our free +will by holding bribes before our eyes or by forcing our discipline by +awful fears. + + + + +Chapter V + +Great Prayers + + +Men talk and write of "great prayers" as though such petitions could be +weighed or measured. They appear to think that sacred feelings can find +a standard of comparison. But even the rightfully esteemed Lord's Prayer +presents no universal standard by which to measure our varying appeals. +One old saint writes that he often gets out of patience when the Lord's +Prayer is intoned or recited, as none of its paragraphs fitly or +adequately expresses his "soul's sincere desire." + +Prayer is necessarily as varying in its moods and objects as a +kaleidoscope. Jesus said, "after this manner pray ye." And we must pray +"after this manner." But person, time, place, hearers, sharers, +emotions, ideas, desires, and needs all enter into the conditions of +earnest prayer. To call on God in your own way, with your own motives +and your own emotions and your own language, or without words, will be a +clear fulfillment of the command to pray. The Lord understands every +language and knows all that the heart would express if it could find an +adequate form of speech. + +The books, except the Bible, most frequently quoted in these letters +include volumes by St. Augustine, Luther, Wesley, Whitfield, Spurgeon, +Moody, Fosdick, Nicoll, Campbell, Whittle, and Finney. In the quotations +the idea is ever present that there are _great_ prayers. That place is +given most frequently to the printed petitions of Spurgeon. But it is +misleading to attempt to place a valuation on any of them. The most +effective prayer recorded was the appeal of the Publican as he smote his +breast; and Christ's long prayer at the Last Supper was the most +comprehensive. But in the following circumstances, having trustworthy +witnesses, no two of the marvelously effective petitions were +alike--_viz._, the English boy's prayer for his blind sister's +restoration to sight; Muller's prayer for a food supply for his +orphanage; Doctor Cullis's appeal to God for his Consumptive Home; +Doctor Kincaid's petition for protection for the converts of Ava; the +Brooklyn child's prayer for her shipwrecked father; the groans of John +Hall's praying, but starving, mother; the prayer of President Garfield's +mother at the washtub when her boy was lost in the forest; the silent +wish of Carey, the pioneer missionary; John Daniel Loest's prayer for +money to pay his mortgage the next day; Spurgeon's prayer for his +pastors' college in dire need; Moody's prayer for the establishment of a +Bible school in Northfield; Luther's prayer for Melancthon; Halderman's +prayer, in the Fulton Street daily prayer meeting, for the lost ship +_Leviathan_; the petition of the mother of Doctor Talmage, asking that +her son be made to decide at that moment to come home; Miss Lyon's +prayer in the field for a seminary for women; and the prayer of the +Dock child of Stockton who claimed that God had told him "in his heart" +that his sister would immediately recover. To these may be added an +almost innumerable number of cases where the prayers brought direct +results, although there was no attempt to use any special form of words. + +This principle or truth is probably accepted by all thinking worshipers, +including most extreme ritualists. As, however, true prayer requires a +devotional state of mind there can be no denial of the statement that +the forms, ceremonials, scenic effects, and processions of the different +creeds and races have a most potent effect on the devotional natures of +their supporters. Whatever awakens a spirit of devotion is more or less +useful; but when a strong desire for communion with God has been aroused +by music, exhortation, processions, or scenery the most effective method +appears to be to then leave each soul alone with God in silent prayer. +"Resting in Christ" has a meaning to the devout which no other can +understand. Love only can understand love. To be "alone with the loved +one" is ever a holy and soul-brightening experience. But to be "alone +with God" is, by far, the most holy of all emotions. The testimony of +nearly all those at the Baptist Temple who report an answer to prayer, +mention the fact that their prayers seemed to be the most productive of +results when offered in the silent moments at the close of some +inspiring service. + +It is clearly impossible for one finite mind to shape a petition which +will include and express all the desires of the multitude. Neither can +an uninspired writer in one age fully appreciate and comprehend the +conditions and needs of another age. Hence, while the petitions of +friends, priests, or pastors have a strong influence with the Creator, +the one vital necessity in making acceptable appeals to God is that each +petitioner should ask for himself. No character can be changed from the +outside. No wicked heart can be made pure without its own consent, and +the Lord seems to have limited himself so that he never crosses the +threshold of the soul unless he is sincerely invited by that individual +householder. God does not convert any soul by force. Therefore, all who +would be blessed by him must voluntarily and individually go to him. +There can be no substitute in that case. Even Christ, a mediator, may +take on himself our punishment, but he cannot do our praying for us. He +makes intercession for us, but that is of no use without our +co-operation. + + + + +Chapter VI + +Use of the Bible in Prayer + + +It will be useful to any seeker after God to examine the agencies which +have helped those whose prayers have been conspicuously answered. Among +the many helps which, seemingly, have had especial potency in developing +or awakening a devout spirit there is none so general in use as the +Bible. The petitions which have been preserved from the ancient Fathers +often quote the Scriptures; and when they do not quote directly, the +language used shows a close familiarity with the Sacred Word. The Gospel +truth is wonderfully condensed in this prayer of Thomas à Kempis: + + O, Most merciful Lord, grant me thy grace, that it may be with me, + and labor within me, and persevere with me, even to the end. Grant + that I may always desire and will that which is to thee most + acceptable, and most dear. Let thy will be mine, and my will ever + follow thine and agree perfectly with it. Grant to me, above all + things that can be desired, to rest in thee, and in thee to have my + heart at peace. Thou art the true peace of the heart, thou its only + rest; out of thee all things are hard and restless. In this very + peace, that is, in thee the one Chiefest Eternal Good, I will sleep + and rest. + + Amen. + +The following prayer by St. Augustine is a good example of the influence +of the Bible on the trend of his thought: + + O, thou full of compassion, I commit and commend myself unto thee, + in whom I am, and live, and know. Be thou the goal of my + pilgrimage, and my rest by the way. Let my soul take refuge from + the crowding turmoil of worldly thoughts beneath the shadow of thy + wings; let my heart, this sea of restless waves, find peace in + thee, O God. Thou bounteous giver of all good gifts, give to him + who is weary refreshing food; gather our distracted thoughts and + powers into harmony again; and set the prisoner free. See, he + stands at thy door and knocks; be it opened to him, that he may + enter with a free step, and be quickened by thee. For thou art the + wellspring of life, the light of eternal brightness, wherein the + just live who love thee. Be it unto me according to thy word. Amen. + +When looking outside of the local list of petitioners to which this +volume is so closely confined it can be seen clearly that those whose +petitions were the most surely answered were familiar with the Bible. It +is also interesting to notice the quotations which were used as mottoes +or the favorite extracts from the Bible by the most saintly of the +heroes, martyrs, and victors in the Christian Church. Out of many +hundreds of Scripture quotations the following are selected with the +hope that some one of them may be of especial helpfulness to some one +who desires to pray successfully: + + Hear me when I call, O God of my righteousness; thou hast enlarged + me when I was in distress; have mercy upon me, and hear my prayer + (Psalm iv:1). + + My voice shalt thou hear in the morning, O Lord; in the morning + will I direct my prayer unto thee, and will look up (Psalm v:3). + + The Lord hath heard my supplication; the Lord will receive my + prayer (Psalm vi:9). + + Give ear to my prayer, O God; and hide not thyself from my + supplication (Psalm lv:1). + + Let my prayer be set forth before thee as incense; and the lifting + up of my hands as the evening sacrifice (Psalm cxli:2). + + I exhort, therefore, that, first of all, supplications, prayers, + intercessions, and giving of thanks, be made for all men (Tim. + ii:1). + + For the eyes of the Lord are over the righteous, and his ears are + open unto their prayers; but the face of the Lord is against them + that do evil (I Peter iii:12). + + And it came to pass, as she continued praying before the Lord, that + Eli marked her mouth (I Sam. i:12). + + Yet have thou respect unto the prayer of thy servant, and to his + supplication, O Lord my God, to hearken unto the cry and to the + prayer, which thy servant prayeth before thee to-day (I Kings + viii:28). + + And whiles I was speaking, and praying, and confessing my sin and + the sin of my people Israel, and presenting my supplication before + the Lord my God for the holy mountain of my God; Yea, whiles I was + speaking in prayer, even the man Gabriel, whom I had seen in the + vision at the beginning, being caused to fly swiftly, touched me + about the time of the evening oblation (Dan. ix:20-21). + + And when ye stand praying, forgive, if ye have ought against any; + that your Father, also which is in heaven, may forgive you your + trespasses (Mark xi:25). + + And the whole multitude of the people were praying without at the + time of incense (Luke i:10). + + Now when all the people were baptized, it came to pass that Jesus + also being baptized, and praying, the heaven opened (Luke iii:21). + + And it came to pass, as he was alone praying, his disciples were + with him (Luke ix:18). + + I was in a city of Joppa praying: and in a trance I saw a vision, a + certain vessel descend, as it had been a great sheet, let down from + heaven by four corners; and it came even to me (Acts xii:5). + + I will pray with the spirit, and I will pray with the understanding + also; I will sing with the spirit, and I will sing with the + understanding also (I Cor. xiv:15). + + Praying always with all prayer and supplication in the Spirit, and + watching thereunto with all perseverance and supplication (Eph. + vi:18). + + Night and day praying exceedingly that we might see your face, and + might perfect that which is lacking in your faith (I Thes. iii:10). + + And hearken thou to the supplication of thy servant, and of thy + people Israel, when they shall pray toward this place: and hear + thou in heaven thy dwelling place: and when thou hearest, forgive + (I Kings viii:30). + + Nevertheless, we made our prayer unto our God, and set a watch + against them day and night, because of them (Neh. iv:9). + + Thou shalt make thy prayer unto him, and he shall hear thee, and + thou shalt pay thy vows (Job xxii:27). + + He will regard the prayer of the destitute, and not despise their + prayer (Psalm cii:17). + + The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to the Lord; but the + prayer of the upright is his delight (Prov. xv:8). + + And I set my face unto the Lord God, to seek by prayer and + supplications, with fasting, and sackcloth, and ashes.... (Dan. + ix:3). + + ... and nothing shall be impossible unto you. Howbeit this kind + goeth not out but by prayer and fasting (Matt. xvii:21). + + But we will give ourselves continually to prayer and to the + ministry of the word (Acts vi:4). + + And on the Sabbath we went out of the city by a river side, where + prayer was wont to be made; and we sat down, and spake unto the + women which resorted thither (Acts xvi:13). + + Be anxious for nothing; but in everything by prayer and + supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto + God. + + And the peace of God, which passeth all understanding, shall keep + your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus (Phil. iv:6-7). + + And the prayer of faith shall save the sick, and the Lord shall + raise him up; and if he have committed sins, they shall be forgiven + him (James v:15). + + Confess your faults one to another, and pray one for another, that + ye may be healed. The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man + availeth much (James v:16). + + ... be ye therefore sober, and watch unto prayer (I Peter iv:7). + + Then what prayer or what supplication soever shall be made of any + man, or of all thy people Israel, when every one shall know his own + sore and his own grief, and shall spread forth his hands in this + house; + + Then hear thou from heaven thy dwelling place, and forgive, and + render unto every man according unto all his ways, whose heart thou + knowest (for thou only knowest the hearts of the children of + men....) (II Chron. vi:29-30). + + And at midnight Paul and Silas prayed, and sang praises unto God; + and the prisoners heard them (Acts xvi:25). + + And when he had sent the multitude away, he went up into a mountain + apart to pray (Matt. xiv:23). + + Then cometh Jesus with them unto a place called Gethsemane, and + saith unto the disciples, Sit ye here, while I go and pray yonder + (Matt. xxvi:36). + + Watch and pray, that ye enter not into temptation: the spirit + indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak (Matt. xxvi:41). + + Thinkest thou that I cannot now pray to my Father, and he shall + presently give me more than twelve legions of angels (Matt. + xxvi:53). + + Therefore I say unto you, what things soever ye desire, when ye + pray, believe that ye receive them, and ye shall have them (Mark + xi:24). + + And he spake a parable unto them to this end, that men ought always + to pray, and not to faint (Luke xviii:1). + + I pray for them: I pray not for the world, but for them which thou + hast given me; for they are thine. + + I pray not that thou shouldest take them out of the world, but that + thou shouldest keep them from the evil. + + Neither pray I for these alone, but for them also which shall + believe on me through their word.... (St. John xvii:9, 15, 20). + + Likewise the Spirit also helpeth our infirmities; for we know not + what we should pray for as we ought; but the Spirit itself maketh + intercession for us with groanings which cannot be uttered (Rom. + viii:26). + + Pray without ceasing (I Thess. v:17). + + And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your + whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the + coming of our Lord Jesus Christ (Thess. v:23). + + Wherefore also we pray always for you, that our God would count you + worthy of this calling, and fulfill all the good pleasure of his + goodness, and the work of faith with power (II Thess. i:11). + + That Christ may dwell in your hearts by faith; that ye, being + rooted and grounded in love, + + May be able to comprehend with all saints what is the breadth, and + length, and depth, and height.... (Eph. iii:17-18). + + And whatsoever we ask, we receive of him, because we keep his + commandments, and do those things which are pleasing in his sight + (I John iii:22). + + And this is the confidence that we have in him, that, if we ask any + thing according to his will, he heareth us; + + And if we know that he hear us, whatsoever we ask, we know that we + have the petitions that we desired of him (II John v:14-15). + + But I know, that even now, whatsoever thou wilt ask of God, God + will give it thee (St. John xi:22). + + And whatsoever ye shall ask in my name, that will I do, that the + Father may be glorified in the Son (St. John xiv:13). + + If ye shall ask any thing in my name, I will do it (St. John + xiv:14). + + If ye love me, keep my commandments (St. John xiv:15). + + If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God, that giveth to all + men liberally, and upbraideth not; and it shall be given him. + + But let him ask in faith, nothing wavering (James i:5-6). + + Ye ask, and receive not, because ye ask amiss.... (James iv:3). + + There hath no temptation taken you but such is common to man: but + God is faithful who will not suffer you to be tempted above that ye + are able; but will with the temptation also make a way to escape, + that ye may be able to bear it (I Cor. x:13). + + Now unto him that is able to keep you from falling, and to present + you faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy + (Jude i:24). + + But when ye pray, use not vain repetition, as the heathen do: for + they think that they shall be heard for their much speaking. + + Be not ye therefore like unto them; for your Father knoweth what + things ye have need of, before ye ask him. + + After this manner therefore pray ye: Our Father which art in + heaven, Hallowed be thy name. + + Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done on earth, as it is in heaven. + + Give us this day our daily bread. + + And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors. + + And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil; For + thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever, Amen + (Matt. vi:7-13). + + Trust in the Lord, and do good; so shalt thou dwell in the land, + and verily thou shalt be fed (Psalm xxxvii:3). + + Commit thy way unto the Lord; trust also in him; and he shall bring + it to pass (Psalm xxxvii:5). + + Rest in the Lord, and wait patiently for him.... (Psalm xxxvii:7). + + The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want (Psalm xxiii:1). + + Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I + will fear no evil; for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they + comfort me (Psalm xxiii:4). + + + + +Chapter VII + +Conclusions + + +As one lays aside the last letter of this collection and leans back in +his chair for meditation on all these heart revelations he asks, most +anxiously, What is the conclusion of the whole matter? + +Thanks be unto God who giveth us the victory, our faith remains unmoved. +A general view of the field of prayer shows that the great fundamental +facts remain undisturbed. God is. God answers prayer. The Bible is the +inspired work of the Spirit of God. Jesus is the Son of God. The Christ +is the Saviour of a sinful world. "I know that my Redeemer liveth!" +Entering upon this investigation with a firm determination to hold an +unbiased mind and trying to examine the evidence as an impartial judge +there were moments of doubt as to the wisdom of setting one's mind so +free. It seemed sometimes as if it was wrong, even for a day, to stand +outside of the circle of earnest believers and be a neutral critic of +sacred things. But the risk was taken. A tremor came with the suggestion +that the lovely structure of our lifelong faith might be shattered, and +only dust be left of the religious building which we had so fondly +believed was a building that had indestructible foundations, "Eternal in +the heavens." + +But not one pillar has moved, not a rent or seam in any of the old walls +has appeared. The fear that faith might be lost has increased our +estimate of its everlasting value. The faith of our fathers stands +secure. The testimony of unbalanced minds to the Sonship of Christ did +not defeat the Saviour in his day, and they cannot do so now. The +mistakes, errors, and superstitions of the extremists and deceivers have +not made more than a ripple in the current of Christian faith. The tide +comes back. The love for the Holy Bible revives. The prodigal will come +to himself and come back. The spirit of the Christian religion is a +necessity to human progress and human happiness. The world needs it. It +may come slowly, but, nevertheless, it will come surely. The spirit will +awaken. The winter cannot last forever. Prayer is as necessary to the +spirit of man as breath is to his body. The soul's sincere desire will +ever seek expression. The seeker after God will surely find him when he +shall truly seek him with all his heart. Hundreds testified to the facts +that their prayers were answered where only a score or less asserted +that they did not know whether their requests were heard or not. The +millions who never tried to pray cannot be accepted as witnesses on +either side. But the great majority of those who have tried the matter +testify to its effectiveness. + +The doubters, who quibble and stumble over the parables and miracles, +find that whether the believer accepted them as literal history or as +spiritual illustrations, they all teach the truth; and to believe in +them can do no harm. The consensus of religious opinion among the common +people is decidedly in favor of trusting more and, consequently, +doubting less. "We will be no more children, tossed to and fro and +carried about with every wind of doctrine by the slight of men and +cunning craftiness." We have put away childish things and here we stand, +men and women, saved by grace, and "Who can separate us from the love of +Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or peril, or sword? I am +persuaded that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, +nor powers, nor things present, not things to come, not height, not +depth, nor any other creature shall be able to separate us from the love +of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord." + + Right is Right, since God is God, + And right the day will win; + To doubt would be disloyalty, + To falter would be sin. + +Ye saints, with your faith of steel, pray on. Ye faltering sinners, +smite your breast and pray on. Ye doubtful critics, pray on. Ye +sorrow-stricken ones, pray on. In due time every petitioner shall reap +if he or she faints not. + +Oh, the rest, the peace, the joy of this settled conviction, that the +faith in the Messiahship of Jesus Christ need be no more disturbed! "Now +unto him that is able to keep you from falling and to present you +faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy, to the +only wise God, our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, +both now and forever. Amen." + + +THE END + + + + +Transcriber's Notes + + + 1. This volume is continuation of the preceding two: Health, Healing + and Faith and Praying for Money. + + 2. The troublesome subject/verb agreement in chapter I has been + retained as in the original ("Such servants of God can offer prayer + which avail much more than the frightened call of the worldly + minded..."). + + 3. Preposition "in" was added in chapter VI ("...and in thee to have + my heart at peace"). + + + + + +End of Project Gutenberg's Subconscious Religion, by Russell H. Conwell + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SUBCONSCIOUS RELIGION *** + +***** This file should be named 37143-8.txt or 37143-8.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/3/7/1/4/37143/ + +Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Karina Aleksandrova and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, +set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to +copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to +protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. 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Conwell. + </title> + <style type="text/css"> +body { margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; } +abbr { border:none; text-decoration:none; font-variant:normal; } +a:focus, a:active { outline:#ffee66 solid 2px; background-color:#ffee66;} +blockquote { margin: .75em 10%; } +blockquote p { margin: 0; text-align: left;} +h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 { text-align: center; clear: both; } + +p { margin: .75em 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1em; } +p.sig { text-align: right; } +.i0 { text-indent: 0em; } +p.cap { text-indent: 0; } +p.cap:first-letter { float: left; clear: left; + margin: 0 0.1em 0 0; padding:0; + line-height: 1.2em; font-size: 250%; } + +hr { width: 65%; margin: 2em auto; clear: both; } + +ins { text-decoration:none; border-bottom: thin dotted gray; } + +pre.empty { height: 3em; } + +.pagenum { + position: absolute; left: 92%; + text-indent: 0em; font-size: smaller; + color: #585858; background-color: inherit; + } +span[title].pagenum:after { content: " [" attr(title) "] "; } + +.center { text-align: center; text-indent: 0; } + +ul.toc { list-style-type: none; margin-left: 0; padding-left: 0; } +.toc li { text-align: center; } + +.poem { margin-left:10%; margin-right:10%; text-align: left; } +.poem br { display: none; } +.poem .stanza { max-width: 27em; margin: 1em auto; } +.poem span { display: block; margin-left: 0em; padding-left: 3em; text-indent: -3em; } +.poem span.i2 { margin-left: 2em; } + +.transnote { margin: 0 10%; border: 1px dashed black; padding: 1em; } + </style> + </head> +<body> + + +<pre> + +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Subconscious Religion, by Russell H. Conwell + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Subconscious Religion + +Author: Russell H. Conwell + +Release Date: August 21, 2011 [EBook #37143] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SUBCONSCIOUS RELIGION *** + + + + +Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Karina Aleksandrova and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net + + + + + + +</pre> + + +<div class="transnote"> +<p class="center">Transcriber's Notes</p> + +<ul> +<li>The page numbering in this volume starts with 153. See the preceding two volumes: <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36891">Health, Healing and Faith</a> and <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36899">Praying for Money</a>.</li> +<li>The troublesome subject/verb agreement on <a href="#Page_158">page 158</a> has been retained as in the original ("Such servants of God can offer prayer which avail much more than the frightened call of the worldly minded...").</li> +<li>Preposition "in" was added on <a href="#Page_206">page 206</a> ("...and <ins>in</ins> thee to have my heart at peace").</li> +<li>For accessibility expansions of abbreviations have been provided using <abbr> tag, and changes in language are marked.</li> +</ul> +</div> + +<hr /> + +<div class="center"> + <img src="images/cover.jpg" + width="324" height="500" + alt="The book cover, with the words SUBCONSCIOUS RELIGION embossed in gold at the top, and the words CONWELL LIBRARY embossed at the bottom on the dark red background" + title="SUBCONSCIOUS RELIGION / CONWELL LIBRARY" /> +</div> + +<hr /> + +<h1>Subconscious<br /> +Religion</h1> + +<ul class="toc"> +<li><a href="#Page_153">Does God Answer Christians Only?</a></li> +<li><a href="#Page_161">Conflicting Prayers</a></li> +<li><a href="#Page_171">Subconscious Religion</a></li> +<li><a href="#Page_183">Praying for Visions of Heaven</a></li> +<li><a href="#Page_199">Great Prayers</a></li> +<li><a href="#Page_205">Use of the Bible in Prayer</a></li> +<li><a href="#Page_217">Conclusions</a></li> +</ul> + + +<p class="center"><small><i>By</i></small><br /> +RUSSELL H. CONWELL</p> + +<pre class="empty"> + + + +</pre> + +<p class="center">VOLUME 10</p> + +<pre class="empty"> + + + +</pre> + +<p class="center">NATIONAL<br /> +EXTENSION UNIVERSITY<br /> +<small>597 Fifth Avenue, New York</small></p> + +<hr /> +<p class="center"><span class="smcap">Effective Prayer</span><br /> +——<br /> +Copyright, 1921, by Harper & Brothers<br /> +Printed in the United States of America +</p> + + + +<hr /> +<p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 153"> </span><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153"></a></p> +<h2>Chapter <abbr title="1">I</abbr><br />Does God Answer Christians Only?</h2> + + +<p class="cap">WHAT might be the consensus of opinion found in a digest of all the +testimonies of mankind cannot be surmised, but it did not appear that +God was "a respecter of persons" through those years of prayer at the +Baptist Temple. The prevailing belief, however, was that God was more +willing to answer the sincere disciple than he was to heed the requests +of a great sinner. But the fact was also evident that God does answer +the just and the unjust. The assertion of the blind man before the +Pharisees that "God heareth not sinners" was evidently a quotation from +the Pharisees' creed and not a gospel precept. As all have sinned and +come short of the glory of God, no one would be heard if God would not +hear sinners. Jesus was more inclined to heed the requests of John and +<span class="pagenum" title="Page 154"> </span><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154"></a>Peter than he was to listen to the requests of the sacrilegious +Sadducee. But a repentant Sadducee would not be neglected, and the fact +is apparent that there is a clear distinction between the influence with +God of a righteous man and the influence of a wicked or a frightened +sinner.</p> + +<p>Here are a few of the testimonies which have a bearing on this important +subject. One hardened sinner was so convicted of his completely lost +condition that he spent the night in agony, calling on God for +forgiveness. He was determined to fight the battle alone, but his +strength failed and he was certain that he was condemned irrevocably to +eternal punishment. His prayer availed him nothing. When, at last, he +opened his heart to a faithful Christian friend, that friend's prayer +was heard instantaneously, and the seeker knew by an instinct axiomatic +that he was received by the Lord.</p> + +<p>There is a general belief that God does hear the pure Christian more +<span class="pagenum" title="Page 155"> </span><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155"></a>readily than he does the vile reprobate. That belief is founded in the +moral laws universally recognized in human relations. There may also be +a semiscientific reason. The soul which is in tune with the Infinite can +more effectively detect and understand the "sound waves" from the spirit +world than the soul which is out of tune with God. In the mass of the +correspondence about which this book is written there are strong +testimonies to the necessity and attainableness of a practical harmony +with the Spirit of God. One man who has been long a teacher of +psychology wrote that he had made a deliberate test of the matter, and a +condensed report of his experience is here given. He sought "to place +his soul in communion with God." He desired that state of spiritual +harmony with the divine character which would make him sensitive to +every spiritually divine impression. Hence, he prepared himself in this +way: he locked himself in his room and gave himself up to the serious +<span class="pagenum" title="Page 156"> </span><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156"></a>business of getting into communication with God. He began to count his +sins of commission and earnestly asking forgiveness; he promised the +Lord that he would guard himself against them evermore. He then tried to +comprehend the awful list of sins of omission which for a while made him +hopeless of God's favor. But in deep and prayerful meditation, thinking +long on the great mercy of God and of the propitiation Christ had given, +he felt his soul slowly emerge from the slough of despond. Suddenly a +strange confidence took possession of his soul and a feeling of glad +triumph overcame all doubt of his forgiveness. The assurance that he was +getting into harmony with the Spirit of God became complete. He threw +himself across his bed and "let go of himself," making an absolute +surrender to the spiritual impressions.</p> + +<p>Into such a state the apostles and prophets must have entered to feel +the spiritual impulses and see the visions which they recorded. It as an +<span class="pagenum" title="Page 157"> </span><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157"></a>exaltation of the whole being—a temporarily superhuman experience +which may be the state of the soul when released from the body. The joy +of that hour of oneness with God cannot be described to one who has not +known it. It is higher, purer, more real than other feelings. It is so +unlike any other experience on earth. "The soul is lost in God." The +worshiper is outside and above himself. Life gleams as a cloud glows in +some heavenly morning. Disease, pain, human limitations, care, or +anxiety is nonexistent. A pure peace which passeth all understanding +permeates the whole being. Underneath are the everlasting arms; over him +is the spirit face of Christ. But why should he try to convey an idea of +that growing answer to his prayer? He knows he is with his Lord. But the +less he tries to tell his experience the more confidence his unbelieving +friends will have in his sanity. That such harmony with the divine is +subject to certain laws is seen in the fact that such elevation of soul +is gained only by a full compliance with<span class="pagenum" title="Page 158"> </span><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158"></a> certain conditions. Some of +these conditions are found by experience to be those which are laid down +in the Scriptures. The seeker must force out of his heart all malice, +jealousy, hate, selfishness, covetousness, unbelief, and give himself up +to the opposite feelings. We must go over wholly to pure intentions, +holy aspirations, truth-living, kindness, forgiveness, love for all, +inflexible adherence to the right, and all in all harmonizing with the +divine disposition. Pure holiness must be sought, without which no man +can please God. All those who give themselves over to such a state of +surrender to God have the full assurance of faith which is promised to +those who love God with all their hearts and with all their minds.</p> + +<p>Such servants of God can offer prayer which <ins title="Transcriber's Note: Subject/verb agreement retained as in the original.">avail</ins> much more than the frightened call of the +worldly minded, egotistic, and selfish enemy of good people and good +principles. God loves all men with an everlasting affection. But the +kind of intensity of his affection for the saint and the transgressor<span class="pagenum" title="Page 159"> </span><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159"></a> +is quite different. Christ loved the priest and the Levite in a true +sense, but he loved the Good Samaritan more. He can love and care for +his own without encouraging evil. He could not be just and show no +partiality for those who obey him fully. He never fails to hear the cry +of any contrite heart, but even among the disciples John was especially +beloved.</p> + + + +<hr /> +<p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 161"> </span><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161"></a></p> +<h2>Chapter <abbr title="2">II</abbr><br />Conflicting Prayers</h2> + + +<p class="cap">THIS chapter leads into the wilderness. Just beyond it is the insane +asylum. The most bewildering, confusing, and dangerous region is the +morass of conflicting prayers. No human theory concerning them is even +helpful. The labyrinth is absolutely trackless to the human mind when +once the worshiper becomes entangled therein. So we will not attempt to +explain any of the even unthinkable intricacies of its strange region. +Nowhere in the Bible does the Lord answer the questions which millions +have asked about it. Two persons, equally sincere, pray for success in a +matter where the victory of one must be the defeat of the other. Nations +at war pray hard and long for victory, and not even God can answer both. +Something must be taken from one to give to another, while the one in<span class="pagenum" title="Page 162"> </span><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162"></a> +possession is praying that he may keep it. One's loss is another's gain. +The employer prays for a profit on his business, and the laborer prays +for higher wages. The white man and the colored man prays for his own +tribe. The Samaritan and Jew, worshiping the same God and having the +same family inheritance, believe it is a duty to hate each other, and +each calls for God's curses on the other. Many an honest investigator +has entered this region of doubt and mystery and managed to back out +while still in his right mind. But he has returned the worse for the +experience. All sorts of foolish speculations have been given creedal +expression until men have declared, with strange assurance, that man +cannot trust his reason or his conscience in any matter. They have tried +to prove that the laws of nature are inflexible and that prayer cannot +have any influence whatever in current events. Gifted men and women of +culture and high purpose have convinced themselves that there is no +evil, that men never sin, that<span class="pagenum" title="Page 163"> </span><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163"></a> the Bible theories concerning prayer are +fanciful and too miraculous to be possible. "Too much study hath made +thee mad," said the practical Roman to the Apostle Paul. The old Roman +had probably seen so many religions that he had no faith in any. The +religious maniacs are those men who have broken down their brains by +laborious study over these insoluble problems. Therefore, while no one +should discourage reasonable research anywhere, and while it is not +sacrilegious or foolish to think on these things, it does seem best to +admit that to the most faithful Christian there are unsearchable things +of God which he cannot sanely hope to understand in this life. "My +thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, saith the +Lord. For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways +higher than your ways, and my thoughts higher than your thoughts." We +cannot expect to achieve a knowledge as great and extensive as that of +the Creator, and must be content with our<span class="pagenum" title="Page 164"> </span><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164"></a> reasonable limitations. "What +I do ye know not now, but ye shall know hereafter." Satisfied, then, +with the promise of that future full revelation we should study all that +Providence places before us for investigation and never let go of what +we are sure we do know. We will distinguish, as clearly as possible, +between our imagination and our knowledge, and with a level head and our +feet on solid ground we will live by a faith that is reasonable and +never become blindly reckless.</p> + +<p>The lightning struck a tree near a neighbor's residence last week. He +knows that to be a hard fact. He does not know much about the electric +currents in the atmosphere, neither does the most experienced scientist; +but the neighbor knows that the lightning did splinter that tree. From +that fact he entertains a faith in a possible return of that event and +by faith he puts up a lightning rod on his barn.</p> + +<p>The observer notices that sin brings its own punishment in many cases, +and he has<span class="pagenum" title="Page 165"> </span><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165"></a> faith that such will be the universal experience of the +future. So he keeps his soul insured by safe and sane investment in +righteousness. Every sane man knows that we must at all times walk +largely by faith. Faith is a constituent part of the natural human +constitution. The degree of faith determines the character of the +individual. Faith, like water, seeks its level. But the greater its safe +elevation, the greater its power. Faith must grow reasonably, like a +grain of mustard seed. It also develops mysteriously by natural increase +until the fowls of the air nest in its branches and its growing root +will cleave off the side of the mountain. The patriot, earnestly seeking +victory, lets no possible agency pass unused to overcome the enemy. When +he has prepared fully and laboriously for the battle he will then pray +for the help which God may give him. Even should he strongly doubt that +the Great Power moving on events beyond his knowledge can or will hear +him, yet he will not fail to pray. Any<span class="pagenum" title="Page 166"> </span><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166"></a> man who calls on the Christian's +God will not ask him to aid an unholy cause. A murderer seeking an +opportunity to kill will not call on God for aid. The thief ever fears +some providential interference with his plans. The Christian ever hopes +for God's aid, and asks for it because his aim is a godly one.</p> + +<p>Herein is found the safe position for the believer to take. We can pray +for the heathen, although they do pray against their own good. We can +pray for victory in some holy war, because the enemy are praying really +against their own good. Because their cause is unrighteous, their +victory would be a great loss to them. Hence, even the great prayers +which sublimely petition for the nations, and which include the whole +world in their range of vision, are consistent only when man realizes +his weakness and his ignorance, and adds to every prayer the +reservation, "nevertheless, not my will but thine be done."</p> + +<p>He is the wisest servant of God who can<span class="pagenum" title="Page 167"> </span><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167"></a> pray from the camp that he may +conquer if his cause be really just. The preacher who enters his pulpit +with an almost agonizing prayer that God would aid him in his +presentation of the Christ to men must ever ask that God will turn aside +any arrow which would do harm to the cause. In his ignorance or weakness +he may mistake the Gospel message, or may not present the whole truth, +and he must ever ask that, whether he gain or lose in the esteem of his +congregation, the truth shall always prevail. Christian nations are +often wrong in their diplomacy or in their wars, as they discover after +a while. The Lord, therefore, gave them that for which they would have +asked had their hearts been right with God and their intentions been +Christlike toward men.</p> + +<p>Sometime we shall understand. But now the seeming inconsistency of +asking the Lord to aid his own cause, or praying that Christ may soon +come into his own kingdom, is ever a stumbling block to the doubt<span class="pagenum" title="Page 168"> </span><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168"></a>ful +ones. If the Lord has all power and has a sincere desire to make the +world good, why does he not do it by one sweep of his hand or by one +magic word? What is the reason for his commandment to pray to him and to +ask him to do that which he wishes to do and can do himself? All these +questions lead into the wilderness. We do not know. We cannot suggest +any hypothesis which would make the sovereignty of God and the free will +of man reconcilable. Man's mind is so constructed that it is impossible +to believe that the Creator controls all things and arranges the details +of even our thoughts and yet leaves man free to choose to defeat the +Lord by his own thoughts and actions. It is impossible fully to believe +that man can voluntarily do evil without in some way interfering with +the designs and power of God. If God undertakes to save the world, and +"would not that any should perish," but that all should come unto him +and live, and yet sinful man can defeat or hinder the accomplishment of<span class="pagenum" title="Page 169"> </span><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169"></a> +his purpose, then the thinker must conclude that God is not supreme. Yet +when we keep our minds within their reasonable limits and fall back on +our common sense we must believe that God is all-powerful and also that +man is free to be sinful. The facts are actual facts, although we cannot +reconcile them. There is but little we frail mortals can understand +about such matters. Let us, therefore, carefully hold to the facts which +we can comprehend, and never assume that things which are, surely are +not, or that things which are not, most surely are. There was a bowlder +in the highway yesterday. We don't know how it came to be there. We know +it should not be there. But there it is, and he would be idiotic who +tried to go on as if the stone were not there. Behold! there is set +before every man good and evil. "Choose good that thou and thy seed may +live." We know that in a thousand matters we can choose the good or +choose the evil. We see also that liberty is limited by great laws and +there are a<span class="pagenum" title="Page 170"> </span><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170"></a> myriad of things a man cannot possibly do and about which +he has no choice. When a man reaches those limitations his +responsibility for choosing ceases.</p> + +<p>With these simple facts the teaching of the Bible is fully in accord. +The necessity for sustenance and protection beyond our ability to supply +is ever a great apparent fact. The recognition of that fact leads the +thoughtful man to prayer. Let us, therefore, have a care not to venture +too far into the wilderness of the seeming theological inconsistencies. +That God does answer men and women, thousands can testify. They have +tried it fully. They cannot explain why God thus works out his +complicated schemes, but they know that he does work in that way. It is +established fact. The Great Teacher and Saviour also prayed. That is +enough.</p> + + + +<hr /> +<p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 171"> </span><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171"></a></p> +<h2>Chapter <abbr title="3">III</abbr><br />Subconscious Religion</h2> + + +<p class="cap">IN Leipzig, Germany, in 1866 there stood an old three-story mansion, +used as a manufactory of mechanical toys. An American student attending +the university was invited to visit the showrooms in the upper story and +became intently interested in the surprising exhibition of inventive +genius. As the visitor descended to the second and first floors he +visited the rooms where machinery of many kinds was turning out various +parts of the toys. But when he ventured to descend to the cellar to look +at the power plant he found "No admission" on every door. But he was +more disappointed when he was told that the "designing room," where the +toys were invented and the drawings made, was in the subcellar. In order +to preserve their patents and their secret processes, even the<span class="pagenum" title="Page 172"> </span><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172"></a> workmen +on the upper floors were forbidden ever to look into the subcellar.</p> + +<p>That illustrative fact came forcibly to mind when meditating long over a +letter written by a praying student and author who said that he felt +sure that the only direct passage between the human soul and the world +spirits is through the subconscious mind. From that subcellar of the +soul come ideas, impulses, and suggestions which most largely influence +our actions. But we are forbidden to enter that department to examine +the plans or listen to the wireless dispatches from the spirit world so +continuously received there. "No admission" is posted on every door to +the subcellar designing room of the human soul. We get the blue prints +of new plans, or read suggestions for new or improved work sent up to +our brains. But who makes them we do not know. In the impenetrable +regions of our mental and spiritual nature are formulated many ideas and +moral laws which we must blindly obey. A man is what he<span class="pagenum" title="Page 173"> </span><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173"></a> thinks, and the +larger portion of his thinking is originated or molded in his +subconscious self. That is evidently the meaning of the reference by +Peter to the "hidden man of the heart." It is amazing to the careful +student of our mental constitution to find out how meager is the part of +our thinking which originates in the suggestions of our five senses.</p> + +<p>From the Grecian and German philosophers some psychologists derived the +hypothesis that the subconscious self is only the aggregation of all the +faint or half-formed ideas which are not strong enough to force +themselves up into full recognition by the brain. Consciousness includes +only those thoughts which the brain accepts and uses in positive action. +That theory seems to be in a measure, true. There are faint suggestions +and half-formed motives of which we catch glimpses and which never seem +to be fully developed. Also the natural instincts of our animal nature +still continue and persist in our higher station in the creative<span class="pagenum" title="Page 174"> </span><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174"></a> order. +It can be noted by anyone that perhaps not one in a thousand of our +muscular contractions or of our decided actions is consciously dictated +by our will. The human race is seemingly, in a large measure, a +collection of automatons. We are generally moved about by powers and +mechanisms beyond our comprehension and are unconsciously working out +designs in the making of which we have no consciously important part.</p> + +<p>It is difficult to write clearly on such a subtle theme or explain what +is known concerning autosuggestion or explain the laws which, in a +measure, control the unconscious part of human life without using +technical terms or scientific formulas beyond the understanding of the +everyday reader. But, plainly stated, a human being uses but a small +inclosure in which he can move on his own conscious volition. We are +fearfully and wonderfully made. "What I would not that I do and what I +would that I do not" was not the exclusive experience<span class="pagenum" title="Page 175"> </span><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175"></a> of the Apostle +Paul. But it is the common experience of all mankind. A man's thoughts, +happiness, and usefulness are the products of his moral character. His +"subconscious self" is his real character. What one does consciously may +not represent his real character, but that which he does without +meditation or conscious limitation represents the true disposition or +tendency of his real nature. Inasmuch as ye are disposed by nature or by +second nature to be a good Samaritan or to aid "the least of these," ye +have lived a continual good deed for the Master. The redeemed soul is +one whose permanent disposition, called his "subconscious" or +"subliminal self," is controlled by the magnetic influence of the spirit +of truth and goodness. The few matters on which the brain acts directly +are the deeds of the conscious mind. They are controlled by the will and +reasoning powers of the independent portion of man's being. They may or +may not accord with the heart's general impulses or they may be the<span class="pagenum" title="Page 176"> </span><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176"></a> +direct product of the heart's purposes. The will and the subconscious +self interact, each influencing the other. This thought presents "a +logical contradiction" which has puzzled many great minds.</p> + +<p>But our appeal here is to the everyday experience of sincere, truthful +Christians concerning their communication with God through the +subconscious mind. One writer states that she has often received +trustworthy messages from the spirit world in dreams and in unusual +impressions during waking hours. This statement often arouses the +general prejudice which some of the extreme spiritualists or deceivers +have brought upon the theory of mental communication with the departed; +but it should be examined on its own merits without bias. The testimony +of the millions who believe or hope that they have had messages from +their beloved who have gone on before counts for much and is not a +testimony confined to professional mediums. The rejection of the theory +that it is possible for angel<span class="pagenum" title="Page 177"> </span><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177"></a> beings to communicate with mortals, and +that they are sent of God to do so, involves the rejection of the whole +Bible as a divinely truthful Book. If there is no open path through the +subconscious self to the spirit world, then the recorded visits of the +Holy Spirit to the hearts of men are only idle tales. The disbelief in +the soul's ability to hear heavenly voices or receive spiritual +suggestions from other spirits would destroy all trust in supernatural +religions. God does speak to man in the events and laws of the material +life, and he also speaks to us in the "quiet, small voice" as he did to +Elijah at Sinai. There appears to be no alternative but to believe in +that declaration, for to reject it is to reject the whole body of +Christian teaching. We will not entertain such a suicidal proposition. +The indestructible spirit body is the same being and possesses the same +characteristics in the material body that it possesses when separated +from this limiting framework of the earthly body. It is indestructible, +but it<span class="pagenum" title="Page 178"> </span><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178"></a> can be modified in disposition while in this body. That +statement, for the sake of brevity, is mentioned dogmatically, but it +will be illustrated by the following testimonials.</p> + +<p>One writer who evidently has been reared to believe sincerely in +"emotional religion," who shouts and groans and wrings his hands at any +devotional meeting, but whose probity and strong good sense are the +admiration of his friends, states that he knows "that his Redeemer +liveth, by the direct assurance of the Spirit." He claims that when a +man tells him a lie he feels the presence of evil. He testifies that in +his most exalted moments following a season of fervent prayer he knows +what it is to realize the fact that he lives and moves and has his being +in God.</p> + +<p>There are thousands of men and women whose wild behavior in religious +meetings is only the natural evidence of a disordered mind. The negro +camp meeting and the whirling of the Egyptian dervishes seem to<span class="pagenum" title="Page 179"> </span><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179"></a> be much +alike in their manner of working up a religious excitement. The +unbalanced mental condition of some truly honest worshipers causes +distrust of others whose good sense in other matters is never +questioned.</p> + +<p>Other writers tell of their experience of some overpowering emotion +which came so logically in answer to their prayer that they cannot doubt +that such was truly the fact. A man prayed that he might be protected +through the night. He awakened from sleep, moved by an "inward impulse" +irresistible, and went to the barn to find, as he opened the stable +door, a little blaze creeping toward the haymow. It was easily +extinguished then, but ten minutes later would have been entirely beyond +control. The fire was caused by a lighted cigar dropped carelessly on +the stable floor near the horses. Another writes that he is naturally +emotional and dares not trust himself on any pinnacle, as he always +feels when on any high place a strange desire to leap<span class="pagenum" title="Page 180"> </span><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180"></a> off in suicide. +He states that the sensitiveness of his emotional nature becomes most +acute in religious gatherings, and that he has never found himself +mistaken when he has followed the leadings of that spirit. His wife +writes that he had, for years, planted the crops which he "felt like +planting" after attending a religious meeting. She adds that while, at +first, she had regarded his "moods" as accidental emotions, she had +learned that his crops planted in those moods were always profitable +investments. Another who had been trained in the Friends' meeting to +wait for the Spirit to move him went so far as to wait for the same +impulse in all his undertakings. He tried to lay his business ventures +before the Lord in silent prayer and then go in the direction the Spirit +indicated. He related how, when once he was lost in a thick forest on a +cloudy day, he prayed until his "sense of direction" became so clear +that he started with closed eyes to take the direction toward which his +inward impression impelled him.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 181"> </span><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181"></a>Another acted always on the impulse of the moment in speaking to a +friend or to a stranger upon religious matters. Another wrote that she +had observed for many years that the praying housekeepers were guided in +their work by the most trustworthy intuitions. Few is the number of +women who guide their domestic affairs by the rules of cold science, and +the larger part of a mother's movements in the care of her children are +the unconscious results of special intuition. She claims that in the +intuitional nature of the human soul there is such nearness to the +divine nature that the especially sensitive soul "feels impulses from +across the border."</p> + +<p>Here, again, after a day's study of the many accounts concerning the +impulses awakened by prayer, we lay down the correspondence with a sigh +of regret that nothing absolutely conclusive for or against prayer is to +be found. We must still believe or disbelieve according to the measure +of faith. In the courts of law attorneys<span class="pagenum" title="Page 182"> </span><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182"></a> often establish their cases by +the use of what is termed "cumulative evidence," where they secure the +testimony of many witnesses to the same fact. If that custom be applied +to the establishment of the fact that emotions and impulses are sent in +answer to prayer the number in its favor would be overwhelming. Down in +the subcellar of the mind there may be a tunnel leading through to the +palace of God. Millions believe that is a fact. No one can prove it is +not so. Therefore, with the reasonable student, the testimony of the +many will still be considered trustworthy. The soul of God speaketh +often to the soul of man. A great writer on secular subjects confirmed +the general impression when he forcibly wrote, "You can get almost +anything you want, if you only want it hard enough, and long enough, and +with faith enough."</p> + + + +<hr /> +<p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 183"> </span><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183"></a></p> +<h2>Chapter <abbr title="4">IV</abbr><br />Praying for Visions of Heaven</h2> + + +<p class="cap">A STURDY young farmer's boy who had inherited a strong body, a clear +mind, and a good family name sat under a maple tree in the hayfield at +the hot noontide. He was eating a cold lunch and at the same time +reading an article in the weekly paper. The editor had written an +editorial on the romantic history of the poor country boys who had risen +to world-wide fame and to enormous riches. When he had reread the +article he tossed the paper aside, lay back on the odorous new-mown +grass, looked up at the deep-blue sky, and watched the passing of a +pure-white cloud. A vision of what the world might be to him came in a +dreamy way. Other boys as poor as he had graduated from college, had +made great scientific discoveries, had married rich and beautiful women, +had traveled<span class="pagenum" title="Page 184"> </span><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184"></a> in far countries, had feasted with kings, had held high +office, and had written great books. Why could not he follow their +example? It seemed impossible, and with a deep sigh he arose and seized +his scythe.</p> + +<p>But the vision could not be obscured. As his strong muscles drove the +sharp blade through the thick grass he kept muttering to himself, +debating pro and con the possibility of an ignorant farmer, living far +away from city civilization, and too far from a railroad to hear the +whistle, to become powerful in national affairs. How did they start? +What did they do first? When his return swath brought him again near the +shade of the tree where he had eaten his lunch he caught up the weekly +paper and read again the editorial. Then he left his scythe in the grass +and went into the shade, leaned against the gnarled trunk of the old +tree, and, wholly engrossed in earnest thought, forgot his work. He +reviewed his own simple life and examined his own plans and ambitions. +He had<span class="pagenum" title="Page 185"> </span><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185"></a> expected to marry some one of the strong, sensible, country +girls and bring her home to live with the old folks, as his father had +done. He had a dim idea that he would inherit the old, stony farm some +day. He had a latent ambition to raise more corn than his father had +raised and to clear a large piece of woodland which for centuries had +hidden the mountain side. He would build an addition to the stable and +put in a new pair of bars near the brook where the cattle went to drink +in winter. He had also a half-formed purpose to join the local church, +and perhaps some day he would be an elder.</p> + +<p>At last he aroused himself and, with a half-angry impulse, he began to +strike the grass with his scythe as if the grass were some sneaking +enemy. He could not arouse again the sweet content of the forenoon. He +had caught a glimpse of that far-away land, and while he did not hope +ever to enter it, yet the thought disturbed him.</p> + +<p>The next Sunday the echo of the old<span class="pagenum" title="Page 186"> </span><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186"></a> church bell, along the narrow, but +beautiful, Berkshire valleys, called him to church. The cows were milked +and fed, the old horse curried, and the chores hastily finished when he +ran down the road to overtake the old folks. But the grand forest, the +sheening, cascading brook, and the brown fields were not the same to him +that they were the day before. The cows and horses in the pastures near +the road had lost their fascination and value. The hills seemed lower +and the grain fields more narrow, the cottages seemed shrunken, and the +old church was but an awkwardly built bungalow. All had changed. His +clothing was coarser woven and the most attractive girls in their Sunday +attire were rude specimens of country verdancy.</p> + +<p>As if by a preconceived purpose to accelerate his sweeping mental +changes the preacher that morning took his text from the Proverbs of +Solomon, wherein he stated that wisdom is more valuable than gold or +rubies. The speaker illustrated his sermon by showing the value of an +education.<span class="pagenum" title="Page 187"> </span><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187"></a> He mentioned the happiness of the men and women who knew the +structure of vegetation, of animals, and the laws which control their +life. He mentioned cases of self-made men who had read good books and +whose minds could walk with God through his wonderful natural creations. +He spoke of the uselessness or curse of possessions which the owner +cannot enjoy for lack of knowledge. He said that the discipline of +obtaining wisdom was in itself of great value and that God promised +riches, and honor to the man who would earn them. He also said that the +Lord started many of us into life with nothing for the loving purpose of +developing our capacity and inclination to know and enjoy more. The +happiest boy is the one who makes his own toys. The application of the +sermon brought forth the exhortation to read instructive books, to +examine more closely the works of nature and the laws which control our +being. "Learn something every day," said the preacher, and he closed +with the quotation<span class="pagenum" title="Page 188"> </span><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188"></a> from Luther, "Not a day without learning another +verse" ("<i lang="la" xml:lang="la">Nulla dies sine versu</i>").</p> + +<p>The young farmer was an only son. But his parents had wisely kept him +from selfishness and egotism. He had been taught to work and to be +grateful for the necessities of life. He had a loyal disposition and +loved his parents with a half-worshipful devotion. He had been +contented, industrious, careful, and honest. His only pride seemed to be +in the distance he could see and in the large burden he could shoulder +or carry. He had left school because his father needed him on the farm +and he had abandoned the expectation of further education. But on that +Sunday he held a long conference with his mother and father concerning +his ambition to be something more than a country farmer. He read to them +the editorial which had so moved him, and tearfully said: "I want to be +great like them! I must improve my mind. I must increase my skill. I +must have more influence and do more good. I must get more<span class="pagenum" title="Page 189"> </span><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189"></a> wisdom and +more understanding. This farm is too small a place for me. I will stay +at home if I can, or as long as I can, but I must begin to study +to-morrow, and never thereafter lose a day. God helping me, I will be +something worth while." His parents, with sad hearts, saw the +reasonableness of his ambition and gave their consent to his proposed +education. He began to read selected books at home, but he soon saw the +great advantage of academic instruction in some well-equipped +institution. He attended a high school in a near-by village and an +academy in another part of the country. He was the leader of his classes +and a close student of languages and natural science. He had obtained a +glimpse of the world of knowledge and was fascinated with the idea of a +university education. Beyond the university, he occasionally saw himself +a multimillionaire with a palace and a brilliant retinue of servants. He +had chosen for his life mate a brilliant young woman who was a teacher +in a kindergarten school<span class="pagenum" title="Page 190"> </span><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190"></a> connected with the academy. They were to be +married when he should graduate from the university. All seemed hopeful +and promised a most noble and notable career.</p> + +<p>But while he was spending his vacation at the old home in the Hampshire +Highlands of the Berkshire Hills, helping his old father in gathering +the usual crops, he received an invitation from a rich uncle living near +San Francisco, inviting him to visit his estate. The uncle had not often +corresponded with the young man's parents and they had taken no interest +in his history. They had heard that he was a wealthy manufacturer and a +railroad director. So the brother, and the sister who was the student's +mother, had lost all acquaintance with each other in the fifty years of +their separation. The young man gladly accepted his uncle's invitation +to visit him, and the uncle sent on a railroad pass to bring him to +California and return.</p> + +<p>The estate of the uncle was on the shore of the Pacific, occupying a +gentle slope<span class="pagenum" title="Page 191"> </span><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191"></a> with wide lawns, evergreen trees fancifully trimmed, and +gushing fountains. Hedges of lilies, acres of poppies, roses of every +perennial variety, and shade trees in long rows, decorated the great +plateau. Orchards of luscious and rare fruits stretched away in great +lanes from the back gardens. The house was a mansion built for show, +with a front largely Grecian in design, and a rear porch and veranda of +the Old Colony style. Carpets, paintings, mirrors, and a hundred curious +and costly decorations made an exhibition of lavish wealth. Fine horses +and extravagantly furnished carriages in great variety filled the +stables. Servants' quarters were really fine cottages and the +gatekeeper's lodge cost an extravagant sum. To this New England nephew +who had spent his youth in the simplicity and poverty of a back-country +farm, all this display of wealth was bewildering. The great library of +costly volumes, few of which had ever been opened, seemed to him a great +opportunity for his uncle to learn almost<span class="pagenum" title="Page 192"> </span><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192"></a> everything. The food was so +various and so delicious. The wines which he had never tasted were +sweetly stimulating and had been made on the estate. His uncle +entertained him royally and introduced him to a number of handsome young +ladies of fascinating manners, who volunteered to teach him to dance. +Every kind of musical invention seemed to be stored in the mansion, and +quartets from the university near by came in often to entertain and to +be entertained at the uncle's evening socials. The uncle was a widower +and childless, and seemed to be most pathetically lonely. He was pleased +with his nephew and was proud of his apparently sterling character and +manly appearance.</p> + +<p>The evening before the nephew's departure on his return journey his +uncle talked with him until late in the night and told him frankly that +he was going to make the young man his sole heir. But he made his nephew +promise repeatedly not to tell any person, not even his parents, what +the uncle had decided to do.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 193"> </span><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193"></a>The return of that young man, when viewed in the light of subsequent +events, must have been a startling experience to his dear, patient, +plodding old parents. His manners, his thoughts, his estimation of +values had undergone a violent change. The old farmhouse seemed to him +to be smaller than ever, the furniture was rude and cheap, the food was +coarse and unpalatable, the horse was shamefully old, his father's +overalls were disgracefully stained, and his mother's old apron was fit +only for rags! The home was lonesome and uncomfortable. He sat by the +fire on the cool evenings, silently picturing in his wild imagination +what he would do with his millions, and sometimes he admitted, for an +instant, the hope that his uncle would die very soon. He abandoned the +idea of going on with his college education. He reasoned that money can +buy anything and assured himself that he could hire men to think for him +if he should need them. Letters from his fiancée became a bore.<span class="pagenum" title="Page 194"> </span><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194"></a> She was +too plain and too unsophisticated to adorn his future mansion. He could +not think of marrying a woman of whom he would be ashamed in that +fashionable group to which he would be attached. He finally broke the +engagement, telling her that he had discovered that he did not love her +enough sincerely to marry her. The lady became ill and was suddenly +killed in an accident in the sanitarium. The young man would not work. +He refused to help his father on the old place and bluntly refused to +help his mother when she was about her household tasks alone. All was +changed. He was no longer their son. The father felt the impression of +mystery about the son's strange behavior and suggested to his wife that +the boy showed symptoms of insanity. Not many months passed before the +son left his home to take an easy position as a clerk in Boston. But he +soon left that and went to sea in a steamer, where he acted as assistant +to the steward. At Bordeaux, France, he made the acquaintance of two<span class="pagenum" title="Page 195"> </span><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195"></a> +American young men whose wealthy parents supplied them with funds to +travel, but evidently did so to keep the rascals away from home. Then +his downward course became a reckless race.</p> + +<p>A few years later the uncle heard or read that his nephew was sentenced +to three months in the workhouse for drunkenness, and he changed his +will, leaving all his estate to benevolent institutions. From that time +the unrepentant prodigal disappeared from the knowledge or care of his +old neighbors. Both his parents went down to the grave in bitter sorrow +before his reform. The death of the mother was only a few weeks later +than the death of the father.</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span>God pity them both, God pity us all<br /></span> +<span>Who vainly the dreams of youth recall.<br /></span> +<span>Of all sad words of tongue or pen<br /></span> +<span>The saddest are these, "It might have been."<br /></span> +<span>Ah, well for us all some sweet hope lies<br /></span> +<span>Deeply hidden from human eyes,<br /></span> +<span>And in the hereafter the angels may<br /></span> +<span>Roll the stone from the grave away.<br /></span> +</div></div> + +<p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 196"> </span><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196"></a>The friend who reads this account of that young man's broken life may +ask what this biographical sketch has to do with the subject of +"unanswered prayer." It has much to do with it. Such experiences, which +must have been seen in millions of cases, show a reasonable explanation +why so many prayers for a view of heaven are denied. At almost every +funeral the loved ones ask if the departed is still living and why God +does not permit them to come back and tell us about their spirit life. +"What are they doing in heaven?" is a question on the lips of millions.</p> + +<p>But in the letters herein mentioned the records of unanswered prayers +included many who prayed for visions of heaven or who wished to see the +angels or the face of the Saviour. One brother prayed continually, "Oh, +for one view of the holy city!" and another seemed never to leave out of +his daily prayer, "Lord, open my eyes to see the faces of the dear ones +hovering about me!" But our eyes are still holden. Our<span class="pagenum" title="Page 197"> </span><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197"></a> pleading hearts +are unsatisfied. We are not permitted to see our future home nor catch +more than a glimpse of the angels' wings. When, however, we seek an +explanation of this divine arrangement, this separation of this life +from the other, the faithful believer in God's wisdom and love can +easily set up a reasonable theory concerning it. He will see that God +has placed us on this earth to grow in knowledge, to get necessary +spiritual discipline for his heavenly service. To obtain that training +we must keep our attention on the duties of our daily tasks and do them +well. We cannot reap rye with heaven in actual view. It is not +consistent to think after the Apostle John saw the holy city at Patmos +he could devote himself as readily to catching fish. When that +California uncle showed his nephew all that luxury, beauty, and wealth, +and told him that he would some day own it all, it was a foolish +act—almost criminal. The young man's mental and moral development was +stopped then and<span class="pagenum" title="Page 198"> </span><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198"></a> there. The young man lost far more than the estate +could be worth. Suddenly acquired riches are ever harmful. +Dissatisfaction with this life is a fatal sin. God commands us to be +content and toil. He, therefore, does not himself do so destructive and +discouraging an act as to show us heaven's glories and fill us with a +suicidal anxiety to get out of this world at once and speedily to enter +the other where there is no more pain or sorrow or dying. A prayer for a +view of heaven seems, therefore, to be an unreasonable request. This +conclusion satisfies many who have been denied communication with the +departed dear ones, and they take up their toil, content to labor and to +wait. God does not interfere with the healthful exercise of our free +will by holding bribes before our eyes or by forcing our discipline by +awful fears.</p> + + + +<hr /><p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 199"> </span><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199"></a></p> +<h2>Chapter <abbr title="5">V</abbr><br />Great Prayers</h2> + + +<p class="cap">MEN talk and write of "great prayers" as though such petitions could be +weighed or measured. They appear to think that sacred feelings can find +a standard of comparison. But even the rightfully esteemed Lord's Prayer +presents no universal standard by which to measure our varying appeals. +One old saint writes that he often gets out of patience when the Lord's +Prayer is intoned or recited, as none of its paragraphs fitly or +adequately expresses his "soul's sincere desire."</p> + +<p>Prayer is necessarily as varying in its moods and objects as a +kaleidoscope. Jesus said, "after this manner pray ye." And we must pray +"after this manner." But person, time, place, hearers, sharers, +emotions, ideas, desires, and needs all enter into the conditions of +earnest prayer. To call<span class="pagenum" title="Page 200"> </span><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200"></a> on God in your own way, with your own motives +and your own emotions and your own language, or without words, will be a +clear fulfillment of the command to pray. The Lord understands every +language and knows all that the heart would express if it could find an +adequate form of speech.</p> + +<p>The books, except the Bible, most frequently quoted in these letters +include volumes by <abbr title="saint">St.</abbr> Augustine, Luther, Wesley, Whitfield, Spurgeon, +Moody, Fosdick, Nicoll, Campbell, Whittle, and Finney. In the quotations +the idea is ever present that there are <em>great</em> prayers. That place is +given most frequently to the printed petitions of Spurgeon. But it is +misleading to attempt to place a valuation on any of them. The most +effective prayer recorded was the appeal of the Publican as he smote his +breast; and Christ's long prayer at the Last Supper was the most +comprehensive. But in the following circumstances, having trustworthy +witnesses, no two of the marvelously effective petitions were +alike<span class="pagenum" title="Page 201"> </span><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201"></a>—<i><abbr title="namely">viz.</abbr></i>, the English boy's prayer for his blind sister's +restoration to sight; Muller's prayer for a food supply for his +orphanage; Doctor Cullis's appeal to God for his Consumptive Home; +Doctor Kincaid's petition for protection for the converts of Ava; the +Brooklyn child's prayer for her shipwrecked father; the groans of John +Hall's praying, but starving, mother; the prayer of President Garfield's +mother at the washtub when her boy was lost in the forest; the silent +wish of Carey, the pioneer missionary; John Daniel Loest's prayer for +money to pay his mortgage the next day; Spurgeon's prayer for his +pastors' college in dire need; Moody's prayer for the establishment of a +Bible school in Northfield; Luther's prayer for Melancthon; Halderman's +prayer, in the Fulton Street daily prayer meeting, for the lost ship +<i>Leviathan</i>; the petition of the mother of Doctor Talmage, asking that +her son be made to decide at that moment to come home; Miss Lyon's +prayer in the field for a seminary for women; and the prayer<span class="pagenum" title="Page 202"> </span><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202"></a> of the +Dock child of Stockton who claimed that God had told him "in his heart" +that his sister would immediately recover. To these may be added an +almost innumerable number of cases where the prayers brought direct +results, although there was no attempt to use any special form of words.</p> + +<p>This principle or truth is probably accepted by all thinking worshipers, +including most extreme ritualists. As, however, true prayer requires a +devotional state of mind there can be no denial of the statement that +the forms, ceremonials, scenic effects, and processions of the different +creeds and races have a most potent effect on the devotional natures of +their supporters. Whatever awakens a spirit of devotion is more or less +useful; but when a strong desire for communion with God has been aroused +by music, exhortation, processions, or scenery the most effective method +appears to be to then leave each soul alone with God in silent prayer. +"Resting in Christ" has a meaning to the devout which no other can<span class="pagenum" title="Page 203"> </span><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203"></a> +understand. Love only can understand love. To be "alone with the loved +one" is ever a holy and soul-brightening experience. But to be "alone +with God" is, by far, the most holy of all emotions. The testimony of +nearly all those at the Baptist Temple who report an answer to prayer, +mention the fact that their prayers seemed to be the most productive of +results when offered in the silent moments at the close of some +inspiring service.</p> + +<p>It is clearly impossible for one finite mind to shape a petition which +will include and express all the desires of the multitude. Neither can +an uninspired writer in one age fully appreciate and comprehend the +conditions and needs of another age. Hence, while the petitions of +friends, priests, or pastors have a strong influence with the Creator, +the one vital necessity in making acceptable appeals to God is that each +petitioner should ask for himself. No character can be changed from the +outside. No wicked heart can be made pure without its<span class="pagenum" title="Page 204"> </span><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204"></a> own consent, and +the Lord seems to have limited himself so that he never crosses the +threshold of the soul unless he is sincerely invited by that individual +householder. God does not convert any soul by force. Therefore, all who +would be blessed by him must voluntarily and individually go to him. +There can be no substitute in that case. Even Christ, a mediator, may +take on himself our punishment, but he cannot do our praying for us. He +makes intercession for us, but that is of no use without our +co-operation.</p> + + + +<hr /> +<p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 205"> </span><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205"></a></p> +<h2>Chapter <abbr title="6">VI</abbr><br />Use of the Bible in Prayer</h2> + + +<p class="cap">IT will be useful to any seeker after God to examine the agencies which +have helped those whose prayers have been conspicuously answered. Among +the many helps which, seemingly, have had especial potency in developing +or awakening a devout spirit there is none so general in use as the +Bible. The petitions which have been preserved from the ancient Fathers +often quote the Scriptures; and when they do not quote directly, the +language used shows a close familiarity with the Sacred Word. The Gospel +truth is wonderfully condensed in this prayer of Thomas à Kempis:</p> + +<blockquote><p>O, Most merciful Lord, grant me thy grace, that it may be with me, +and labor within me, and persevere with me, even to the end. Grant +that I may always desire and will that which is to thee most +acceptable, and most dear. Let<span class="pagenum" title="Page 206"> </span><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206"></a> thy will be mine, and my will ever +follow thine and agree perfectly with it. Grant to me, above all +things that can be desired, to rest in thee, and <ins title="Transcriber's Note: The original was missing preposition 'in'.">in</ins> thee to have my +heart at peace. Thou art the true peace of the heart, thou its only +rest; out of thee all things are hard and restless. In this very +peace, that is, in thee the one Chiefest Eternal Good, I will sleep +and rest.</p> + +<p class="sig">Amen.</p></blockquote> + +<p>The following prayer by <abbr title="saint">St.</abbr> Augustine is a good example of the influence +of the Bible on the trend of his thought:</p> + +<blockquote><p>O, thou full of compassion, I commit and commend myself unto thee, +in whom I am, and live, and know. Be thou the goal of my +pilgrimage, and my rest by the way. Let my soul take refuge from +the crowding turmoil of worldly thoughts beneath the shadow of thy +wings; let my heart, this sea of restless waves, find peace in +thee, O God. Thou bounteous giver of all good gifts, give to him +who is weary refreshing food; gather our distracted thoughts and +powers into harmony again; and set the prisoner free. See, he +stands at thy door and knocks; be it opened to him, that he may +enter with a free step, and be quickened by thee. For thou art the +wellspring of life, the light of eternal brightness, wherein the +just live who love thee. Be it unto me according to thy word. Amen.</p></blockquote> + +<p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 207"> </span><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207"></a>When looking outside of the local list of petitioners to which this +volume is so closely confined it can be seen clearly that those whose +petitions were the most surely answered were familiar with the Bible. It +is also interesting to notice the quotations which were used as mottoes +or the favorite extracts from the Bible by the most saintly of the +heroes, martyrs, and victors in the Christian Church. Out of many +hundreds of Scripture quotations the following are selected with the +hope that some one of them may be of especial helpfulness to some one +who desires to pray successfully:</p> + +<blockquote><p>Hear me when I call, O God of my righteousness; thou hast enlarged +me when I was in distress; have mercy upon me, and hear my prayer +(<abbr title="Psalm 4 verse 1">Psalm iv:1</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>My voice shalt thou hear in the morning, O Lord; in the morning +will I direct my prayer unto thee, and will look up (<abbr title="Psalm 5 verse 3">Psalm v:3</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>The Lord hath heard my supplication; the Lord will receive my +prayer (<abbr title="Psalm 6 verse 9">Psalm vi:9</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Give ear to my prayer, O God; and hide not thyself from my +supplication (<abbr title="Psalm 55 verse 1">Psalm lv:1</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 208"> </span><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208"></a>Let my prayer be set forth before thee as incense; and the lifting +up of my hands as the evening sacrifice (<abbr title="Psalm 141 verse 2">Psalm cxli:2</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>I exhort, therefore, that, first of all, supplications, prayers, +intercessions, and giving of thanks, be made for all men (<abbr title="Timothy 2 verse 1">Tim. +ii:1</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>For the eyes of the Lord are over the righteous, and his ears are +open unto their prayers; but the face of the Lord is against them +that do evil (<abbr title="First Peter 3 verse 12">I Peter iii:12</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>And it came to pass, as she continued praying before the Lord, that +Eli marked her mouth (<abbr title="First Samuel 1 verse 12">I Sam. i:12</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Yet have thou respect unto the prayer of thy servant, and to his +supplication, O Lord my God, to hearken unto the cry and to the +prayer, which thy servant prayeth before thee to-day (<abbr title="First Kings 8 verse 28">I Kings +viii:28</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>And whiles I was speaking, and praying, and confessing my sin and +the sin of my people Israel, and presenting my supplication before +the Lord my God for the holy mountain of my God; Yea, whiles I was +speaking in prayer, even the man Gabriel, whom I had seen in the +vision at the beginning, being caused to fly swiftly, touched me +about the time of the evening oblation (<abbr title="Daniel 9 verses 20-21">Dan. ix:20-21</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 209"> </span><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209"></a>And when ye stand praying, forgive, if ye have ought against any; +that your Father, also which is in heaven, may forgive you your +trespasses (<abbr title="Mark 11 verse 25">Mark xi:25</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>And the whole multitude of the people were praying without at the +time of incense (<abbr title="Luke 1 verse 10">Luke i:10</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Now when all the people were baptized, it came to pass that Jesus +also being baptized, and praying, the heaven opened (<abbr title="Luke 3 verse 21">Luke iii:21</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>And it came to pass, as he was alone praying, his disciples were +with him (<abbr title="Luke 9 verse 18">Luke ix:18</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>I was in a city of Joppa praying: and in a trance I saw a vision, a +certain vessel descend, as it had been a great sheet, let down from +heaven by four corners; and it came even to me (<abbr title="Acts 12 verse 5">Acts xii:5</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>I will pray with the spirit, and I will pray with the understanding +also; I will sing with the spirit, and I will sing with the +understanding also (<abbr title="First Corinthians 14 verse 15">I Cor. xiv:15</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Praying always with all prayer and supplication in the Spirit, and +watching thereunto with all perseverance and supplication (<abbr title="Ephesians 6 verse 18">Eph. +vi:18</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Night and day praying exceedingly that we might see your face, and +might perfect that which is lacking in your faith (<abbr title="First Thessalonians 3 verse 10">I Thes. iii:10</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 210"> </span><a name="Page_210" id="Page_210"></a>And hearken thou to the supplication of thy servant, and of thy +people Israel, when they shall pray toward this place: and hear +thou in heaven thy dwelling place: and when thou hearest, forgive +(<abbr title="First Kings 8 verse 30">I Kings viii:30</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Nevertheless, we made our prayer unto our God, and set a watch +against them day and night, because of them (<abbr title="Nehemiah 4 verse 9">Neh. iv:9</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Thou shalt make thy prayer unto him, and he shall hear thee, and +thou shalt pay thy vows (<abbr title="Job 22 verse 27">Job xxii:27</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>He will regard the prayer of the destitute, and not despise their +prayer (<abbr title="Psalm 102 verse 17">Psalm cii:17</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to the Lord; but the +prayer of the upright is his delight (<abbr title="Proverbs 15 verse 8">Prov. xv:8</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>And I set my face unto the Lord God, to seek by prayer and +supplications, with fasting, and sackcloth, and ashes.... (<abbr title="Daniel 9 verse 3">Dan. +ix:3</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>... and nothing shall be impossible unto you. Howbeit this kind +goeth not out but by prayer and fasting (<abbr title="Matthew 17 verse 21">Matt. xvii:21</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>But we will give ourselves continually to prayer and to the +ministry of the word (<abbr title="Acts 6 verse 4">Acts vi:4</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 211"> </span><a name="Page_211" id="Page_211"></a>And on the Sabbath we went out of the city by a river side, where +prayer was wont to be made; and we sat down, and spake unto the +women which resorted thither (<abbr title="Acts 16 verse 13">Acts xvi:13</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Be anxious for nothing; but in everything by prayer and +supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto +God.</p> + +<p>And the peace of God, which passeth all understanding, shall keep +your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus (<abbr title="Philippians 4 verses 6-7">Phil. iv:6-7</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>And the prayer of faith shall save the sick, and the Lord shall +raise him up; and if he have committed sins, they shall be forgiven +him (<abbr title="James 5 verse 15">James v:15</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Confess your faults one to another, and pray one for another, that +ye may be healed. The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man +availeth much (<abbr title="James 5 verse 16">James v:16</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>... be ye therefore sober, and watch unto prayer (<abbr title="First Peter 4 verse 7">I Peter iv:7</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Then what prayer or what supplication soever shall be made of any +man, or of all thy people Israel, when every one shall know his own +sore and his own grief, and shall spread forth his hands in this +house;</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 212"> </span><a name="Page_212" id="Page_212"></a>Then hear thou from heaven thy dwelling place, and forgive, and +render unto every man according unto all his ways, whose heart thou +knowest (for thou only knowest the hearts of the children of +men....) (<abbr title="Second Chronicles 6 verses 29-30">II Chron. vi:29-30</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>And at midnight Paul and Silas prayed, and sang praises unto God; +and the prisoners heard them (<abbr title="Acts 16 verse 25">Acts xvi:25</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>And when he had sent the multitude away, he went up into a mountain +apart to pray (<abbr title="Matthew 14 verse 23">Matt. xiv:23</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Then cometh Jesus with them unto a place called Gethsemane, and +saith unto the disciples, Sit ye here, while I go and pray yonder +(<abbr title="Matthew 26 verse 36">Matt. xxvi:36</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Watch and pray, that ye enter not into temptation: the spirit +indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak (<abbr title="Matthew 26 verse 41">Matt. xxvi:41</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Thinkest thou that I cannot now pray to my Father, and he shall +presently give me more than twelve legions of angels (Matt. +xxvi:53).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Therefore I say unto you, what things soever ye desire, when ye +pray, believe that ye receive them, and ye shall have them (Mark +xi:24).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>And he spake a parable unto them to this end, that men ought always +to pray, and not to faint (<abbr title="Luke 18 verse 1">Luke xviii:1</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 213"> </span><a name="Page_213" id="Page_213"></a>I pray for them: I pray not for the world, but for them which thou +hast given me; for they are thine.</p> + +<p>I pray not that thou shouldest take them out of the world, but that +thou shouldest keep them from the evil.</p> + +<p>Neither pray I for these alone, but for them also which shall +believe on me through their word.... (<abbr title="Saint John 17 verses 9,15,20">St. John xvii:9, 15, 20</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Likewise the Spirit also helpeth our infirmities; for we know not +what we should pray for as we ought; but the Spirit itself maketh +intercession for us with groanings which cannot be uttered (Rom. +viii:26).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Pray without ceasing (<abbr title="First Thessalonians 5 verse 17">I Thess. v:17</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your +whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the +coming of our Lord Jesus Christ (<abbr title="Thessalonians 5 verse 23">Thess. v:23</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Wherefore also we pray always for you, that our God would count you +worthy of this calling, and fulfill all the good pleasure of his +goodness, and the work of faith with power (<abbr title="Second Thessalonians 1 verse 11">II Thess. i:11</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>That Christ may dwell in your hearts by faith; that ye, being +rooted and grounded in love,</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 214"> </span><a name="Page_214" id="Page_214"></a>May be able to comprehend with all saints what is the breadth, and +length, and depth, and height.... (<abbr title="Ephesians 3 verses 17-18">Eph. iii:17-18</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>And whatsoever we ask, we receive of him, because we keep his +commandments, and do those things which are pleasing in his sight +(<abbr title="First John 3 verse 22">I John iii:22</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>And this is the confidence that we have in him, that, if we ask any +thing according to his will, he heareth us;</p> + +<p>And if we know that he hear us, whatsoever we ask, we know that we +have the petitions that we desired of him (<abbr title="Second John 5 verses 14-15">II John v:14-15</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>But I know, that even now, whatsoever thou wilt ask of God, God +will give it thee (<abbr title="Saint John 11 verse 22">St. John xi:22</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>And whatsoever ye shall ask in my name, that will I do, that the +Father may be glorified in the Son (<abbr title="Saint John 14 verse 13">St. John xiv:13</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>If ye shall ask any thing in my name, I will do it (St. John +xiv:14).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>If ye love me, keep my commandments (<abbr title="Saint John 14 verse 15">St. John xiv:15</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God, that giveth to all +men liberally, and upbraideth not; and it shall be given him.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 215"> </span><a name="Page_215" id="Page_215"></a>But let him ask in faith, nothing wavering (<abbr title="James 1 verses 5-6">James i:5-6</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Ye ask, and receive not, because ye ask amiss.... (<abbr title="James 4 verse 3">James iv:3</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>There hath no temptation taken you but such is common to man: but +God is faithful who will not suffer you to be tempted above that ye +are able; but will with the temptation also make a way to escape, +that ye may be able to bear it (<abbr title="First Corinthians 10 verse 13">I Cor. x:13</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Now unto him that is able to keep you from falling, and to present +you faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy +(<abbr title="Jude 1 verse 24">Jude i:24</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>But when ye pray, use not vain repetition, as the heathen do: for +they think that they shall be heard for their much speaking.</p> + +<p>Be not ye therefore like unto them; for your Father knoweth what +things ye have need of, before ye ask him.</p> + +<p>After this manner therefore pray ye: Our Father which art in +heaven, Hallowed be thy name.</p> + +<p>Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done on earth, as it is in heaven.</p> + +<p>Give us this day our daily bread.</p> + +<p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 216"> </span><a name="Page_216" id="Page_216"></a>And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors.</p> + +<p>And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil; For +thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever, Amen +(<abbr title="Matthew 6 verses 7-13">Matt. vi:7-13</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Trust in the Lord, and do good; so shalt thou dwell in the land, +and verily thou shalt be fed (<abbr title="Psalm 37 verse 3">Psalm xxxvii:3</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Commit thy way unto the Lord; trust also in him; and he shall bring +it to pass (<abbr title="Psalm 37 verse 5">Psalm xxxvii:5</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Rest in the Lord, and wait patiently for him.... (<abbr title="Psalm 37 verse 7">Psalm xxxvii:7</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want (<abbr title="Psalm 23 verse 1">Psalm xxiii:1</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + +<blockquote><p>Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I +will fear no evil; for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they +comfort me (<abbr title="Psalm 23 verse 4">Psalm xxiii:4</abbr>).</p></blockquote> + + + +<hr /> +<p><span class="pagenum" title="Page 217"> </span><a name="Page_217" id="Page_217"></a></p> +<h2>Chapter <abbr title="7">VII</abbr><br />Conclusions</h2> + + +<p class="cap">AS one lays aside the last letter of this collection and leans back in +his chair for meditation on all these heart revelations he asks, most +anxiously, What is the conclusion of the whole matter?</p> + +<p>Thanks be unto God who giveth us the victory, our faith remains unmoved. +A general view of the field of prayer shows that the great fundamental +facts remain undisturbed. God is. God answers prayer. The Bible is the +inspired work of the Spirit of God. Jesus is the Son of God. The Christ +is the Saviour of a sinful world. "I know that my Redeemer liveth!" +Entering upon this investigation with a firm determination to hold an +unbiased mind and trying to examine the evidence as an impartial judge +there were moments of doubt as to the wisdom of setting one's mind so<span class="pagenum" title="Page 218"> </span><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218"></a> +free. It seemed sometimes as if it was wrong, even for a day, to stand +outside of the circle of earnest believers and be a neutral critic of +sacred things. But the risk was taken. A tremor came with the suggestion +that the lovely structure of our lifelong faith might be shattered, and +only dust be left of the religious building which we had so fondly +believed was a building that had indestructible foundations, "Eternal in +the heavens."</p> + +<p>But not one pillar has moved, not a rent or seam in any of the old walls +has appeared. The fear that faith might be lost has increased our +estimate of its everlasting value. The faith of our fathers stands +secure. The testimony of unbalanced minds to the Sonship of Christ did +not defeat the Saviour in his day, and they cannot do so now. The +mistakes, errors, and superstitions of the extremists and deceivers have +not made more than a ripple in the current of Christian faith. The tide +comes back. The love for the Holy Bible revives. The<span class="pagenum" title="Page 219"> </span><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219"></a> prodigal will come +to himself and come back. The spirit of the Christian religion is a +necessity to human progress and human happiness. The world needs it. It +may come slowly, but, nevertheless, it will come surely. The spirit will +awaken. The winter cannot last forever. Prayer is as necessary to the +spirit of man as breath is to his body. The soul's sincere desire will +ever seek expression. The seeker after God will surely find him when he +shall truly seek him with all his heart. Hundreds testified to the facts +that their prayers were answered where only a score or less asserted +that they did not know whether their requests were heard or not. The +millions who never tried to pray cannot be accepted as witnesses on +either side. But the great majority of those who have tried the matter +testify to its effectiveness.</p> + +<p>The doubters, who quibble and stumble over the parables and miracles, +find that whether the believer accepted them as literal history or as +spiritual illustrations,<span class="pagenum" title="Page 220"> </span><a name="Page_220" id="Page_220"></a> they all teach the truth; and to believe in +them can do no harm. The consensus of religious opinion among the common +people is decidedly in favor of trusting more and, consequently, +doubting less. "We will be no more children, tossed to and fro and +carried about with every wind of doctrine by the slight of men and +cunning craftiness." We have put away childish things and here we stand, +men and women, saved by grace, and "Who can separate us from the love of +Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or peril, or sword? I am +persuaded that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, +nor powers, nor things present, not things to come, not height, not +depth, nor any other creature shall be able to separate us from the love +of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord."</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span>Right is Right, since God is God,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">And right the day will win;<br /></span> +<span>To doubt would be disloyalty,<br /></span> +<span class="i2">To falter would be sin.<br /></span> +</div></div> + +<p class="i0"><span class="pagenum" title="Page 221"> </span><a name="Page_221" id="Page_221"></a>Ye saints, with your faith of steel, pray on. Ye faltering +sinners, smite your breast and pray on. Ye doubtful critics, pray on. Ye +sorrow-stricken ones, pray on. In due time every petitioner shall reap +if he or she faints not.</p> + +<p>Oh, the rest, the peace, the joy of this settled conviction, that the +faith in the Messiahship of Jesus Christ need be no more disturbed! "Now +unto him that is able to keep you from falling and to present you +faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy, to the +only wise God, our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, +both now and forever. Amen."</p> + + +<p class="center">THE END</p> + +<hr /> + +<div class="center"> + <a href="images/endpaper.png"> + <img src="images/endpaper-th.png" + width="300" height="225" + alt="Endpaper linked to a larger version. A picture of a man walking into a wooded glade with one hand brushing away a tree branch and another hand holding a small plant he just uprooted from underfoot. He has a suprised look on his bearded face. To the left of the man and behind him is a lake with three swans, and a castle is visible on the other shore of the lake." + title="" /> + </a> +</div> + + + + + + + + + +<pre> + + + + + +End of Project Gutenberg's Subconscious Religion, by Russell H. Conwell + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SUBCONSCIOUS RELIGION *** + +***** This file should be named 37143-h.htm or 37143-h.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/3/7/1/4/37143/ + +Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Karina Aleksandrova and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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Conwell + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Subconscious Religion + +Author: Russell H. Conwell + +Release Date: August 21, 2011 [EBook #37143] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SUBCONSCIOUS RELIGION *** + + + + +Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Karina Aleksandrova and the +Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net + + + + + + + + Subconscious + Religion + + Does God Answer Christians Only? + Conflicting Prayers + Subconscious Religion + Praying for Visions of Heaven + Great Prayers + Use of the Bible in Prayer + Conclusions + + + _By_ + RUSSELL H. CONWELL + + VOLUME 10 + + NATIONAL + EXTENSION UNIVERSITY + + 597 Fifth Avenue, New York + + + EFFECTIVE PRAYER + + Copyright, 1921, by Harper & Brothers + Printed in the United States of America + + + + +Chapter I + +Does God Answer Christians Only? + + +What might be the consensus of opinion found in a digest of all the +testimonies of mankind cannot be surmised, but it did not appear that +God was "a respecter of persons" through those years of prayer at the +Baptist Temple. The prevailing belief, however, was that God was more +willing to answer the sincere disciple than he was to heed the requests +of a great sinner. But the fact was also evident that God does answer +the just and the unjust. The assertion of the blind man before the +Pharisees that "God heareth not sinners" was evidently a quotation from +the Pharisees' creed and not a gospel precept. As all have sinned and +come short of the glory of God, no one would be heard if God would not +hear sinners. Jesus was more inclined to heed the requests of John and +Peter than he was to listen to the requests of the sacrilegious +Sadducee. But a repentant Sadducee would not be neglected, and the fact +is apparent that there is a clear distinction between the influence with +God of a righteous man and the influence of a wicked or a frightened +sinner. + +Here are a few of the testimonies which have a bearing on this important +subject. One hardened sinner was so convicted of his completely lost +condition that he spent the night in agony, calling on God for +forgiveness. He was determined to fight the battle alone, but his +strength failed and he was certain that he was condemned irrevocably to +eternal punishment. His prayer availed him nothing. When, at last, he +opened his heart to a faithful Christian friend, that friend's prayer +was heard instantaneously, and the seeker knew by an instinct axiomatic +that he was received by the Lord. + +There is a general belief that God does hear the pure Christian more +readily than he does the vile reprobate. That belief is founded in the +moral laws universally recognized in human relations. There may also be +a semiscientific reason. The soul which is in tune with the Infinite can +more effectively detect and understand the "sound waves" from the spirit +world than the soul which is out of tune with God. In the mass of the +correspondence about which this book is written there are strong +testimonies to the necessity and attainableness of a practical harmony +with the Spirit of God. One man who has been long a teacher of +psychology wrote that he had made a deliberate test of the matter, and a +condensed report of his experience is here given. He sought "to place +his soul in communion with God." He desired that state of spiritual +harmony with the divine character which would make him sensitive to +every spiritually divine impression. Hence, he prepared himself in this +way: he locked himself in his room and gave himself up to the serious +business of getting into communication with God. He began to count his +sins of commission and earnestly asking forgiveness; he promised the +Lord that he would guard himself against them evermore. He then tried to +comprehend the awful list of sins of omission which for a while made him +hopeless of God's favor. But in deep and prayerful meditation, thinking +long on the great mercy of God and of the propitiation Christ had given, +he felt his soul slowly emerge from the slough of despond. Suddenly a +strange confidence took possession of his soul and a feeling of glad +triumph overcame all doubt of his forgiveness. The assurance that he was +getting into harmony with the Spirit of God became complete. He threw +himself across his bed and "let go of himself," making an absolute +surrender to the spiritual impressions. + +Into such a state the apostles and prophets must have entered to feel +the spiritual impulses and see the visions which they recorded. It as an +exaltation of the whole being--a temporarily superhuman experience +which may be the state of the soul when released from the body. The joy +of that hour of oneness with God cannot be described to one who has not +known it. It is higher, purer, more real than other feelings. It is so +unlike any other experience on earth. "The soul is lost in God." The +worshiper is outside and above himself. Life gleams as a cloud glows in +some heavenly morning. Disease, pain, human limitations, care, or +anxiety is nonexistent. A pure peace which passeth all understanding +permeates the whole being. Underneath are the everlasting arms; over him +is the spirit face of Christ. But why should he try to convey an idea of +that growing answer to his prayer? He knows he is with his Lord. But the +less he tries to tell his experience the more confidence his unbelieving +friends will have in his sanity. That such harmony with the divine is +subject to certain laws is seen in the fact that such elevation of soul +is gained only by a full compliance with certain conditions. Some of +these conditions are found by experience to be those which are laid down +in the Scriptures. The seeker must force out of his heart all malice, +jealousy, hate, selfishness, covetousness, unbelief, and give himself up +to the opposite feelings. We must go over wholly to pure intentions, +holy aspirations, truth-living, kindness, forgiveness, love for all, +inflexible adherence to the right, and all in all harmonizing with the +divine disposition. Pure holiness must be sought, without which no man +can please God. All those who give themselves over to such a state of +surrender to God have the full assurance of faith which is promised to +those who love God with all their hearts and with all their minds. + +Such servants of God can offer prayer which avail much more than the +frightened call of the worldly minded, egotistic, and selfish enemy of +good people and good principles. God loves all men with an everlasting +affection. But the kind of intensity of his affection for the saint and +the transgressor is quite different. Christ loved the priest and the +Levite in a true sense, but he loved the Good Samaritan more. He can +love and care for his own without encouraging evil. He could not be just +and show no partiality for those who obey him fully. He never fails to +hear the cry of any contrite heart, but even among the disciples John +was especially beloved. + + + + +Chapter II + +Conflicting Prayers + + +This chapter leads into the wilderness. Just beyond it is the insane +asylum. The most bewildering, confusing, and dangerous region is the +morass of conflicting prayers. No human theory concerning them is even +helpful. The labyrinth is absolutely trackless to the human mind when +once the worshiper becomes entangled therein. So we will not attempt to +explain any of the even unthinkable intricacies of its strange region. +Nowhere in the Bible does the Lord answer the questions which millions +have asked about it. Two persons, equally sincere, pray for success in a +matter where the victory of one must be the defeat of the other. Nations +at war pray hard and long for victory, and not even God can answer both. +Something must be taken from one to give to another, while the one in +possession is praying that he may keep it. One's loss is another's gain. +The employer prays for a profit on his business, and the laborer prays +for higher wages. The white man and the colored man prays for his own +tribe. The Samaritan and Jew, worshiping the same God and having the +same family inheritance, believe it is a duty to hate each other, and +each calls for God's curses on the other. Many an honest investigator +has entered this region of doubt and mystery and managed to back out +while still in his right mind. But he has returned the worse for the +experience. All sorts of foolish speculations have been given creedal +expression until men have declared, with strange assurance, that man +cannot trust his reason or his conscience in any matter. They have tried +to prove that the laws of nature are inflexible and that prayer cannot +have any influence whatever in current events. Gifted men and women of +culture and high purpose have convinced themselves that there is no +evil, that men never sin, that the Bible theories concerning prayer are +fanciful and too miraculous to be possible. "Too much study hath made +thee mad," said the practical Roman to the Apostle Paul. The old Roman +had probably seen so many religions that he had no faith in any. The +religious maniacs are those men who have broken down their brains by +laborious study over these insoluble problems. Therefore, while no one +should discourage reasonable research anywhere, and while it is not +sacrilegious or foolish to think on these things, it does seem best to +admit that to the most faithful Christian there are unsearchable things +of God which he cannot sanely hope to understand in this life. "My +thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, saith the +Lord. For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways +higher than your ways, and my thoughts higher than your thoughts." We +cannot expect to achieve a knowledge as great and extensive as that of +the Creator, and must be content with our reasonable limitations. "What +I do ye know not now, but ye shall know hereafter." Satisfied, then, +with the promise of that future full revelation we should study all that +Providence places before us for investigation and never let go of what +we are sure we do know. We will distinguish, as clearly as possible, +between our imagination and our knowledge, and with a level head and our +feet on solid ground we will live by a faith that is reasonable and +never become blindly reckless. + +The lightning struck a tree near a neighbor's residence last week. He +knows that to be a hard fact. He does not know much about the electric +currents in the atmosphere, neither does the most experienced scientist; +but the neighbor knows that the lightning did splinter that tree. From +that fact he entertains a faith in a possible return of that event and +by faith he puts up a lightning rod on his barn. + +The observer notices that sin brings its own punishment in many cases, +and he has faith that such will be the universal experience of the +future. So he keeps his soul insured by safe and sane investment in +righteousness. Every sane man knows that we must at all times walk +largely by faith. Faith is a constituent part of the natural human +constitution. The degree of faith determines the character of the +individual. Faith, like water, seeks its level. But the greater its safe +elevation, the greater its power. Faith must grow reasonably, like a +grain of mustard seed. It also develops mysteriously by natural increase +until the fowls of the air nest in its branches and its growing root +will cleave off the side of the mountain. The patriot, earnestly seeking +victory, lets no possible agency pass unused to overcome the enemy. When +he has prepared fully and laboriously for the battle he will then pray +for the help which God may give him. Even should he strongly doubt that +the Great Power moving on events beyond his knowledge can or will hear +him, yet he will not fail to pray. Any man who calls on the Christian's +God will not ask him to aid an unholy cause. A murderer seeking an +opportunity to kill will not call on God for aid. The thief ever fears +some providential interference with his plans. The Christian ever hopes +for God's aid, and asks for it because his aim is a godly one. + +Herein is found the safe position for the believer to take. We can pray +for the heathen, although they do pray against their own good. We can +pray for victory in some holy war, because the enemy are praying really +against their own good. Because their cause is unrighteous, their +victory would be a great loss to them. Hence, even the great prayers +which sublimely petition for the nations, and which include the whole +world in their range of vision, are consistent only when man realizes +his weakness and his ignorance, and adds to every prayer the +reservation, "nevertheless, not my will but thine be done." + +He is the wisest servant of God who can pray from the camp that he may +conquer if his cause be really just. The preacher who enters his pulpit +with an almost agonizing prayer that God would aid him in his +presentation of the Christ to men must ever ask that God will turn aside +any arrow which would do harm to the cause. In his ignorance or weakness +he may mistake the Gospel message, or may not present the whole truth, +and he must ever ask that, whether he gain or lose in the esteem of his +congregation, the truth shall always prevail. Christian nations are +often wrong in their diplomacy or in their wars, as they discover after +a while. The Lord, therefore, gave them that for which they would have +asked had their hearts been right with God and their intentions been +Christlike toward men. + +Sometime we shall understand. But now the seeming inconsistency of +asking the Lord to aid his own cause, or praying that Christ may soon +come into his own kingdom, is ever a stumbling block to the doubtful +ones. If the Lord has all power and has a sincere desire to make the +world good, why does he not do it by one sweep of his hand or by one +magic word? What is the reason for his commandment to pray to him and to +ask him to do that which he wishes to do and can do himself? All these +questions lead into the wilderness. We do not know. We cannot suggest +any hypothesis which would make the sovereignty of God and the free will +of man reconcilable. Man's mind is so constructed that it is impossible +to believe that the Creator controls all things and arranges the details +of even our thoughts and yet leaves man free to choose to defeat the +Lord by his own thoughts and actions. It is impossible fully to believe +that man can voluntarily do evil without in some way interfering with +the designs and power of God. If God undertakes to save the world, and +"would not that any should perish," but that all should come unto him +and live, and yet sinful man can defeat or hinder the accomplishment of +his purpose, then the thinker must conclude that God is not supreme. Yet +when we keep our minds within their reasonable limits and fall back on +our common sense we must believe that God is all-powerful and also that +man is free to be sinful. The facts are actual facts, although we cannot +reconcile them. There is but little we frail mortals can understand +about such matters. Let us, therefore, carefully hold to the facts which +we can comprehend, and never assume that things which are, surely are +not, or that things which are not, most surely are. There was a bowlder +in the highway yesterday. We don't know how it came to be there. We know +it should not be there. But there it is, and he would be idiotic who +tried to go on as if the stone were not there. Behold! there is set +before every man good and evil. "Choose good that thou and thy seed may +live." We know that in a thousand matters we can choose the good or +choose the evil. We see also that liberty is limited by great laws and +there are a myriad of things a man cannot possibly do and about which +he has no choice. When a man reaches those limitations his +responsibility for choosing ceases. + +With these simple facts the teaching of the Bible is fully in accord. +The necessity for sustenance and protection beyond our ability to supply +is ever a great apparent fact. The recognition of that fact leads the +thoughtful man to prayer. Let us, therefore, have a care not to venture +too far into the wilderness of the seeming theological inconsistencies. +That God does answer men and women, thousands can testify. They have +tried it fully. They cannot explain why God thus works out his +complicated schemes, but they know that he does work in that way. It is +established fact. The Great Teacher and Saviour also prayed. That is +enough. + + + + +Chapter III + +Subconscious Religion + + +In Leipzig, Germany, in 1866 there stood an old three-story mansion, +used as a manufactory of mechanical toys. An American student attending +the university was invited to visit the showrooms in the upper story and +became intently interested in the surprising exhibition of inventive +genius. As the visitor descended to the second and first floors he +visited the rooms where machinery of many kinds was turning out various +parts of the toys. But when he ventured to descend to the cellar to look +at the power plant he found "No admission" on every door. But he was +more disappointed when he was told that the "designing room," where the +toys were invented and the drawings made, was in the subcellar. In order +to preserve their patents and their secret processes, even the workmen +on the upper floors were forbidden ever to look into the subcellar. + +That illustrative fact came forcibly to mind when meditating long over a +letter written by a praying student and author who said that he felt +sure that the only direct passage between the human soul and the world +spirits is through the subconscious mind. From that subcellar of the +soul come ideas, impulses, and suggestions which most largely influence +our actions. But we are forbidden to enter that department to examine +the plans or listen to the wireless dispatches from the spirit world so +continuously received there. "No admission" is posted on every door to +the subcellar designing room of the human soul. We get the blue prints +of new plans, or read suggestions for new or improved work sent up to +our brains. But who makes them we do not know. In the impenetrable +regions of our mental and spiritual nature are formulated many ideas and +moral laws which we must blindly obey. A man is what he thinks, and the +larger portion of his thinking is originated or molded in his +subconscious self. That is evidently the meaning of the reference by +Peter to the "hidden man of the heart." It is amazing to the careful +student of our mental constitution to find out how meager is the part of +our thinking which originates in the suggestions of our five senses. + +From the Grecian and German philosophers some psychologists derived the +hypothesis that the subconscious self is only the aggregation of all the +faint or half-formed ideas which are not strong enough to force +themselves up into full recognition by the brain. Consciousness includes +only those thoughts which the brain accepts and uses in positive action. +That theory seems to be in a measure, true. There are faint suggestions +and half-formed motives of which we catch glimpses and which never seem +to be fully developed. Also the natural instincts of our animal nature +still continue and persist in our higher station in the creative order. +It can be noted by anyone that perhaps not one in a thousand of our +muscular contractions or of our decided actions is consciously dictated +by our will. The human race is seemingly, in a large measure, a +collection of automatons. We are generally moved about by powers and +mechanisms beyond our comprehension and are unconsciously working out +designs in the making of which we have no consciously important part. + +It is difficult to write clearly on such a subtle theme or explain what +is known concerning autosuggestion or explain the laws which, in a +measure, control the unconscious part of human life without using +technical terms or scientific formulas beyond the understanding of the +everyday reader. But, plainly stated, a human being uses but a small +inclosure in which he can move on his own conscious volition. We are +fearfully and wonderfully made. "What I would not that I do and what I +would that I do not" was not the exclusive experience of the Apostle +Paul. But it is the common experience of all mankind. A man's thoughts, +happiness, and usefulness are the products of his moral character. His +"subconscious self" is his real character. What one does consciously may +not represent his real character, but that which he does without +meditation or conscious limitation represents the true disposition or +tendency of his real nature. Inasmuch as ye are disposed by nature or by +second nature to be a good Samaritan or to aid "the least of these," ye +have lived a continual good deed for the Master. The redeemed soul is +one whose permanent disposition, called his "subconscious" or +"subliminal self," is controlled by the magnetic influence of the spirit +of truth and goodness. The few matters on which the brain acts directly +are the deeds of the conscious mind. They are controlled by the will and +reasoning powers of the independent portion of man's being. They may or +may not accord with the heart's general impulses or they may be the +direct product of the heart's purposes. The will and the subconscious +self interact, each influencing the other. This thought presents "a +logical contradiction" which has puzzled many great minds. + +But our appeal here is to the everyday experience of sincere, truthful +Christians concerning their communication with God through the +subconscious mind. One writer states that she has often received +trustworthy messages from the spirit world in dreams and in unusual +impressions during waking hours. This statement often arouses the +general prejudice which some of the extreme spiritualists or deceivers +have brought upon the theory of mental communication with the departed; +but it should be examined on its own merits without bias. The testimony +of the millions who believe or hope that they have had messages from +their beloved who have gone on before counts for much and is not a +testimony confined to professional mediums. The rejection of the theory +that it is possible for angel beings to communicate with mortals, and +that they are sent of God to do so, involves the rejection of the whole +Bible as a divinely truthful Book. If there is no open path through the +subconscious self to the spirit world, then the recorded visits of the +Holy Spirit to the hearts of men are only idle tales. The disbelief in +the soul's ability to hear heavenly voices or receive spiritual +suggestions from other spirits would destroy all trust in supernatural +religions. God does speak to man in the events and laws of the material +life, and he also speaks to us in the "quiet, small voice" as he did to +Elijah at Sinai. There appears to be no alternative but to believe in +that declaration, for to reject it is to reject the whole body of +Christian teaching. We will not entertain such a suicidal proposition. +The indestructible spirit body is the same being and possesses the same +characteristics in the material body that it possesses when separated +from this limiting framework of the earthly body. It is indestructible, +but it can be modified in disposition while in this body. That +statement, for the sake of brevity, is mentioned dogmatically, but it +will be illustrated by the following testimonials. + +One writer who evidently has been reared to believe sincerely in +"emotional religion," who shouts and groans and wrings his hands at any +devotional meeting, but whose probity and strong good sense are the +admiration of his friends, states that he knows "that his Redeemer +liveth, by the direct assurance of the Spirit." He claims that when a +man tells him a lie he feels the presence of evil. He testifies that in +his most exalted moments following a season of fervent prayer he knows +what it is to realize the fact that he lives and moves and has his being +in God. + +There are thousands of men and women whose wild behavior in religious +meetings is only the natural evidence of a disordered mind. The negro +camp meeting and the whirling of the Egyptian dervishes seem to be much +alike in their manner of working up a religious excitement. The +unbalanced mental condition of some truly honest worshipers causes +distrust of others whose good sense in other matters is never +questioned. + +Other writers tell of their experience of some overpowering emotion +which came so logically in answer to their prayer that they cannot doubt +that such was truly the fact. A man prayed that he might be protected +through the night. He awakened from sleep, moved by an "inward impulse" +irresistible, and went to the barn to find, as he opened the stable +door, a little blaze creeping toward the haymow. It was easily +extinguished then, but ten minutes later would have been entirely beyond +control. The fire was caused by a lighted cigar dropped carelessly on +the stable floor near the horses. Another writes that he is naturally +emotional and dares not trust himself on any pinnacle, as he always +feels when on any high place a strange desire to leap off in suicide. +He states that the sensitiveness of his emotional nature becomes most +acute in religious gatherings, and that he has never found himself +mistaken when he has followed the leadings of that spirit. His wife +writes that he had, for years, planted the crops which he "felt like +planting" after attending a religious meeting. She adds that while, at +first, she had regarded his "moods" as accidental emotions, she had +learned that his crops planted in those moods were always profitable +investments. Another who had been trained in the Friends' meeting to +wait for the Spirit to move him went so far as to wait for the same +impulse in all his undertakings. He tried to lay his business ventures +before the Lord in silent prayer and then go in the direction the Spirit +indicated. He related how, when once he was lost in a thick forest on a +cloudy day, he prayed until his "sense of direction" became so clear +that he started with closed eyes to take the direction toward which his +inward impression impelled him. + +Another acted always on the impulse of the moment in speaking to a +friend or to a stranger upon religious matters. Another wrote that she +had observed for many years that the praying housekeepers were guided in +their work by the most trustworthy intuitions. Few is the number of +women who guide their domestic affairs by the rules of cold science, and +the larger part of a mother's movements in the care of her children are +the unconscious results of special intuition. She claims that in the +intuitional nature of the human soul there is such nearness to the +divine nature that the especially sensitive soul "feels impulses from +across the border." + +Here, again, after a day's study of the many accounts concerning the +impulses awakened by prayer, we lay down the correspondence with a sigh +of regret that nothing absolutely conclusive for or against prayer is to +be found. We must still believe or disbelieve according to the measure +of faith. In the courts of law attorneys often establish their cases by +the use of what is termed "cumulative evidence," where they secure the +testimony of many witnesses to the same fact. If that custom be applied +to the establishment of the fact that emotions and impulses are sent in +answer to prayer the number in its favor would be overwhelming. Down in +the subcellar of the mind there may be a tunnel leading through to the +palace of God. Millions believe that is a fact. No one can prove it is +not so. Therefore, with the reasonable student, the testimony of the +many will still be considered trustworthy. The soul of God speaketh +often to the soul of man. A great writer on secular subjects confirmed +the general impression when he forcibly wrote, "You can get almost +anything you want, if you only want it hard enough, and long enough, and +with faith enough." + + + + +Chapter IV + +Praying for Visions of Heaven + + +A sturdy young farmer's boy who had inherited a strong body, a clear +mind, and a good family name sat under a maple tree in the hayfield at +the hot noontide. He was eating a cold lunch and at the same time +reading an article in the weekly paper. The editor had written an +editorial on the romantic history of the poor country boys who had risen +to world-wide fame and to enormous riches. When he had reread the +article he tossed the paper aside, lay back on the odorous new-mown +grass, looked up at the deep-blue sky, and watched the passing of a +pure-white cloud. A vision of what the world might be to him came in a +dreamy way. Other boys as poor as he had graduated from college, had +made great scientific discoveries, had married rich and beautiful women, +had traveled in far countries, had feasted with kings, had held high +office, and had written great books. Why could not he follow their +example? It seemed impossible, and with a deep sigh he arose and seized +his scythe. + +But the vision could not be obscured. As his strong muscles drove the +sharp blade through the thick grass he kept muttering to himself, +debating pro and con the possibility of an ignorant farmer, living far +away from city civilization, and too far from a railroad to hear the +whistle, to become powerful in national affairs. How did they start? +What did they do first? When his return swath brought him again near the +shade of the tree where he had eaten his lunch he caught up the weekly +paper and read again the editorial. Then he left his scythe in the grass +and went into the shade, leaned against the gnarled trunk of the old +tree, and, wholly engrossed in earnest thought, forgot his work. He +reviewed his own simple life and examined his own plans and ambitions. +He had expected to marry some one of the strong, sensible, country +girls and bring her home to live with the old folks, as his father had +done. He had a dim idea that he would inherit the old, stony farm some +day. He had a latent ambition to raise more corn than his father had +raised and to clear a large piece of woodland which for centuries had +hidden the mountain side. He would build an addition to the stable and +put in a new pair of bars near the brook where the cattle went to drink +in winter. He had also a half-formed purpose to join the local church, +and perhaps some day he would be an elder. + +At last he aroused himself and, with a half-angry impulse, he began to +strike the grass with his scythe as if the grass were some sneaking +enemy. He could not arouse again the sweet content of the forenoon. He +had caught a glimpse of that far-away land, and while he did not hope +ever to enter it, yet the thought disturbed him. + +The next Sunday the echo of the old church bell, along the narrow, but +beautiful, Berkshire valleys, called him to church. The cows were milked +and fed, the old horse curried, and the chores hastily finished when he +ran down the road to overtake the old folks. But the grand forest, the +sheening, cascading brook, and the brown fields were not the same to him +that they were the day before. The cows and horses in the pastures near +the road had lost their fascination and value. The hills seemed lower +and the grain fields more narrow, the cottages seemed shrunken, and the +old church was but an awkwardly built bungalow. All had changed. His +clothing was coarser woven and the most attractive girls in their Sunday +attire were rude specimens of country verdancy. + +As if by a preconceived purpose to accelerate his sweeping mental +changes the preacher that morning took his text from the Proverbs of +Solomon, wherein he stated that wisdom is more valuable than gold or +rubies. The speaker illustrated his sermon by showing the value of an +education. He mentioned the happiness of the men and women who knew the +structure of vegetation, of animals, and the laws which control their +life. He mentioned cases of self-made men who had read good books and +whose minds could walk with God through his wonderful natural creations. +He spoke of the uselessness or curse of possessions which the owner +cannot enjoy for lack of knowledge. He said that the discipline of +obtaining wisdom was in itself of great value and that God promised +riches, and honor to the man who would earn them. He also said that the +Lord started many of us into life with nothing for the loving purpose of +developing our capacity and inclination to know and enjoy more. The +happiest boy is the one who makes his own toys. The application of the +sermon brought forth the exhortation to read instructive books, to +examine more closely the works of nature and the laws which control our +being. "Learn something every day," said the preacher, and he closed +with the quotation from Luther, "Not a day without learning another +verse" ("_Nulla dies sine versu_"). + +The young farmer was an only son. But his parents had wisely kept him +from selfishness and egotism. He had been taught to work and to be +grateful for the necessities of life. He had a loyal disposition and +loved his parents with a half-worshipful devotion. He had been +contented, industrious, careful, and honest. His only pride seemed to be +in the distance he could see and in the large burden he could shoulder +or carry. He had left school because his father needed him on the farm +and he had abandoned the expectation of further education. But on that +Sunday he held a long conference with his mother and father concerning +his ambition to be something more than a country farmer. He read to them +the editorial which had so moved him, and tearfully said: "I want to be +great like them! I must improve my mind. I must increase my skill. I +must have more influence and do more good. I must get more wisdom and +more understanding. This farm is too small a place for me. I will stay +at home if I can, or as long as I can, but I must begin to study +to-morrow, and never thereafter lose a day. God helping me, I will be +something worth while." His parents, with sad hearts, saw the +reasonableness of his ambition and gave their consent to his proposed +education. He began to read selected books at home, but he soon saw the +great advantage of academic instruction in some well-equipped +institution. He attended a high school in a near-by village and an +academy in another part of the country. He was the leader of his classes +and a close student of languages and natural science. He had obtained a +glimpse of the world of knowledge and was fascinated with the idea of a +university education. Beyond the university, he occasionally saw himself +a multimillionaire with a palace and a brilliant retinue of servants. He +had chosen for his life mate a brilliant young woman who was a teacher +in a kindergarten school connected with the academy. They were to be +married when he should graduate from the university. All seemed hopeful +and promised a most noble and notable career. + +But while he was spending his vacation at the old home in the Hampshire +Highlands of the Berkshire Hills, helping his old father in gathering +the usual crops, he received an invitation from a rich uncle living near +San Francisco, inviting him to visit his estate. The uncle had not often +corresponded with the young man's parents and they had taken no interest +in his history. They had heard that he was a wealthy manufacturer and a +railroad director. So the brother, and the sister who was the student's +mother, had lost all acquaintance with each other in the fifty years of +their separation. The young man gladly accepted his uncle's invitation +to visit him, and the uncle sent on a railroad pass to bring him to +California and return. + +The estate of the uncle was on the shore of the Pacific, occupying a +gentle slope with wide lawns, evergreen trees fancifully trimmed, and +gushing fountains. Hedges of lilies, acres of poppies, roses of every +perennial variety, and shade trees in long rows, decorated the great +plateau. Orchards of luscious and rare fruits stretched away in great +lanes from the back gardens. The house was a mansion built for show, +with a front largely Grecian in design, and a rear porch and veranda of +the Old Colony style. Carpets, paintings, mirrors, and a hundred curious +and costly decorations made an exhibition of lavish wealth. Fine horses +and extravagantly furnished carriages in great variety filled the +stables. Servants' quarters were really fine cottages and the +gatekeeper's lodge cost an extravagant sum. To this New England nephew +who had spent his youth in the simplicity and poverty of a back-country +farm, all this display of wealth was bewildering. The great library of +costly volumes, few of which had ever been opened, seemed to him a great +opportunity for his uncle to learn almost everything. The food was so +various and so delicious. The wines which he had never tasted were +sweetly stimulating and had been made on the estate. His uncle +entertained him royally and introduced him to a number of handsome young +ladies of fascinating manners, who volunteered to teach him to dance. +Every kind of musical invention seemed to be stored in the mansion, and +quartets from the university near by came in often to entertain and to +be entertained at the uncle's evening socials. The uncle was a widower +and childless, and seemed to be most pathetically lonely. He was pleased +with his nephew and was proud of his apparently sterling character and +manly appearance. + +The evening before the nephew's departure on his return journey his +uncle talked with him until late in the night and told him frankly that +he was going to make the young man his sole heir. But he made his nephew +promise repeatedly not to tell any person, not even his parents, what +the uncle had decided to do. + +The return of that young man, when viewed in the light of subsequent +events, must have been a startling experience to his dear, patient, +plodding old parents. His manners, his thoughts, his estimation of +values had undergone a violent change. The old farmhouse seemed to him +to be smaller than ever, the furniture was rude and cheap, the food was +coarse and unpalatable, the horse was shamefully old, his father's +overalls were disgracefully stained, and his mother's old apron was fit +only for rags! The home was lonesome and uncomfortable. He sat by the +fire on the cool evenings, silently picturing in his wild imagination +what he would do with his millions, and sometimes he admitted, for an +instant, the hope that his uncle would die very soon. He abandoned the +idea of going on with his college education. He reasoned that money can +buy anything and assured himself that he could hire men to think for him +if he should need them. Letters from his fiancee became a bore. She was +too plain and too unsophisticated to adorn his future mansion. He could +not think of marrying a woman of whom he would be ashamed in that +fashionable group to which he would be attached. He finally broke the +engagement, telling her that he had discovered that he did not love her +enough sincerely to marry her. The lady became ill and was suddenly +killed in an accident in the sanitarium. The young man would not work. +He refused to help his father on the old place and bluntly refused to +help his mother when she was about her household tasks alone. All was +changed. He was no longer their son. The father felt the impression of +mystery about the son's strange behavior and suggested to his wife that +the boy showed symptoms of insanity. Not many months passed before the +son left his home to take an easy position as a clerk in Boston. But he +soon left that and went to sea in a steamer, where he acted as assistant +to the steward. At Bordeaux, France, he made the acquaintance of two +American young men whose wealthy parents supplied them with funds to +travel, but evidently did so to keep the rascals away from home. Then +his downward course became a reckless race. + +A few years later the uncle heard or read that his nephew was sentenced +to three months in the workhouse for drunkenness, and he changed his +will, leaving all his estate to benevolent institutions. From that time +the unrepentant prodigal disappeared from the knowledge or care of his +old neighbors. Both his parents went down to the grave in bitter sorrow +before his reform. The death of the mother was only a few weeks later +than the death of the father. + + God pity them both, God pity us all + Who vainly the dreams of youth recall. + Of all sad words of tongue or pen + The saddest are these, "It might have been." + Ah, well for us all some sweet hope lies + Deeply hidden from human eyes, + And in the hereafter the angels may + Roll the stone from the grave away. + +The friend who reads this account of that young man's broken life may +ask what this biographical sketch has to do with the subject of +"unanswered prayer." It has much to do with it. Such experiences, which +must have been seen in millions of cases, show a reasonable explanation +why so many prayers for a view of heaven are denied. At almost every +funeral the loved ones ask if the departed is still living and why God +does not permit them to come back and tell us about their spirit life. +"What are they doing in heaven?" is a question on the lips of millions. + +But in the letters herein mentioned the records of unanswered prayers +included many who prayed for visions of heaven or who wished to see the +angels or the face of the Saviour. One brother prayed continually, "Oh, +for one view of the holy city!" and another seemed never to leave out of +his daily prayer, "Lord, open my eyes to see the faces of the dear ones +hovering about me!" But our eyes are still holden. Our pleading hearts +are unsatisfied. We are not permitted to see our future home nor catch +more than a glimpse of the angels' wings. When, however, we seek an +explanation of this divine arrangement, this separation of this life +from the other, the faithful believer in God's wisdom and love can +easily set up a reasonable theory concerning it. He will see that God +has placed us on this earth to grow in knowledge, to get necessary +spiritual discipline for his heavenly service. To obtain that training +we must keep our attention on the duties of our daily tasks and do them +well. We cannot reap rye with heaven in actual view. It is not +consistent to think after the Apostle John saw the holy city at Patmos +he could devote himself as readily to catching fish. When that +California uncle showed his nephew all that luxury, beauty, and wealth, +and told him that he would some day own it all, it was a foolish +act--almost criminal. The young man's mental and moral development was +stopped then and there. The young man lost far more than the estate +could be worth. Suddenly acquired riches are ever harmful. +Dissatisfaction with this life is a fatal sin. God commands us to be +content and toil. He, therefore, does not himself do so destructive and +discouraging an act as to show us heaven's glories and fill us with a +suicidal anxiety to get out of this world at once and speedily to enter +the other where there is no more pain or sorrow or dying. A prayer for a +view of heaven seems, therefore, to be an unreasonable request. This +conclusion satisfies many who have been denied communication with the +departed dear ones, and they take up their toil, content to labor and to +wait. God does not interfere with the healthful exercise of our free +will by holding bribes before our eyes or by forcing our discipline by +awful fears. + + + + +Chapter V + +Great Prayers + + +Men talk and write of "great prayers" as though such petitions could be +weighed or measured. They appear to think that sacred feelings can find +a standard of comparison. But even the rightfully esteemed Lord's Prayer +presents no universal standard by which to measure our varying appeals. +One old saint writes that he often gets out of patience when the Lord's +Prayer is intoned or recited, as none of its paragraphs fitly or +adequately expresses his "soul's sincere desire." + +Prayer is necessarily as varying in its moods and objects as a +kaleidoscope. Jesus said, "after this manner pray ye." And we must pray +"after this manner." But person, time, place, hearers, sharers, +emotions, ideas, desires, and needs all enter into the conditions of +earnest prayer. To call on God in your own way, with your own motives +and your own emotions and your own language, or without words, will be a +clear fulfillment of the command to pray. The Lord understands every +language and knows all that the heart would express if it could find an +adequate form of speech. + +The books, except the Bible, most frequently quoted in these letters +include volumes by St. Augustine, Luther, Wesley, Whitfield, Spurgeon, +Moody, Fosdick, Nicoll, Campbell, Whittle, and Finney. In the quotations +the idea is ever present that there are _great_ prayers. That place is +given most frequently to the printed petitions of Spurgeon. But it is +misleading to attempt to place a valuation on any of them. The most +effective prayer recorded was the appeal of the Publican as he smote his +breast; and Christ's long prayer at the Last Supper was the most +comprehensive. But in the following circumstances, having trustworthy +witnesses, no two of the marvelously effective petitions were +alike--_viz._, the English boy's prayer for his blind sister's +restoration to sight; Muller's prayer for a food supply for his +orphanage; Doctor Cullis's appeal to God for his Consumptive Home; +Doctor Kincaid's petition for protection for the converts of Ava; the +Brooklyn child's prayer for her shipwrecked father; the groans of John +Hall's praying, but starving, mother; the prayer of President Garfield's +mother at the washtub when her boy was lost in the forest; the silent +wish of Carey, the pioneer missionary; John Daniel Loest's prayer for +money to pay his mortgage the next day; Spurgeon's prayer for his +pastors' college in dire need; Moody's prayer for the establishment of a +Bible school in Northfield; Luther's prayer for Melancthon; Halderman's +prayer, in the Fulton Street daily prayer meeting, for the lost ship +_Leviathan_; the petition of the mother of Doctor Talmage, asking that +her son be made to decide at that moment to come home; Miss Lyon's +prayer in the field for a seminary for women; and the prayer of the +Dock child of Stockton who claimed that God had told him "in his heart" +that his sister would immediately recover. To these may be added an +almost innumerable number of cases where the prayers brought direct +results, although there was no attempt to use any special form of words. + +This principle or truth is probably accepted by all thinking worshipers, +including most extreme ritualists. As, however, true prayer requires a +devotional state of mind there can be no denial of the statement that +the forms, ceremonials, scenic effects, and processions of the different +creeds and races have a most potent effect on the devotional natures of +their supporters. Whatever awakens a spirit of devotion is more or less +useful; but when a strong desire for communion with God has been aroused +by music, exhortation, processions, or scenery the most effective method +appears to be to then leave each soul alone with God in silent prayer. +"Resting in Christ" has a meaning to the devout which no other can +understand. Love only can understand love. To be "alone with the loved +one" is ever a holy and soul-brightening experience. But to be "alone +with God" is, by far, the most holy of all emotions. The testimony of +nearly all those at the Baptist Temple who report an answer to prayer, +mention the fact that their prayers seemed to be the most productive of +results when offered in the silent moments at the close of some +inspiring service. + +It is clearly impossible for one finite mind to shape a petition which +will include and express all the desires of the multitude. Neither can +an uninspired writer in one age fully appreciate and comprehend the +conditions and needs of another age. Hence, while the petitions of +friends, priests, or pastors have a strong influence with the Creator, +the one vital necessity in making acceptable appeals to God is that each +petitioner should ask for himself. No character can be changed from the +outside. No wicked heart can be made pure without its own consent, and +the Lord seems to have limited himself so that he never crosses the +threshold of the soul unless he is sincerely invited by that individual +householder. God does not convert any soul by force. Therefore, all who +would be blessed by him must voluntarily and individually go to him. +There can be no substitute in that case. Even Christ, a mediator, may +take on himself our punishment, but he cannot do our praying for us. He +makes intercession for us, but that is of no use without our +co-operation. + + + + +Chapter VI + +Use of the Bible in Prayer + + +It will be useful to any seeker after God to examine the agencies which +have helped those whose prayers have been conspicuously answered. Among +the many helps which, seemingly, have had especial potency in developing +or awakening a devout spirit there is none so general in use as the +Bible. The petitions which have been preserved from the ancient Fathers +often quote the Scriptures; and when they do not quote directly, the +language used shows a close familiarity with the Sacred Word. The Gospel +truth is wonderfully condensed in this prayer of Thomas a Kempis: + + O, Most merciful Lord, grant me thy grace, that it may be with me, + and labor within me, and persevere with me, even to the end. Grant + that I may always desire and will that which is to thee most + acceptable, and most dear. Let thy will be mine, and my will ever + follow thine and agree perfectly with it. Grant to me, above all + things that can be desired, to rest in thee, and in thee to have my + heart at peace. Thou art the true peace of the heart, thou its only + rest; out of thee all things are hard and restless. In this very + peace, that is, in thee the one Chiefest Eternal Good, I will sleep + and rest. + + Amen. + +The following prayer by St. Augustine is a good example of the influence +of the Bible on the trend of his thought: + + O, thou full of compassion, I commit and commend myself unto thee, + in whom I am, and live, and know. Be thou the goal of my + pilgrimage, and my rest by the way. Let my soul take refuge from + the crowding turmoil of worldly thoughts beneath the shadow of thy + wings; let my heart, this sea of restless waves, find peace in + thee, O God. Thou bounteous giver of all good gifts, give to him + who is weary refreshing food; gather our distracted thoughts and + powers into harmony again; and set the prisoner free. See, he + stands at thy door and knocks; be it opened to him, that he may + enter with a free step, and be quickened by thee. For thou art the + wellspring of life, the light of eternal brightness, wherein the + just live who love thee. Be it unto me according to thy word. Amen. + +When looking outside of the local list of petitioners to which this +volume is so closely confined it can be seen clearly that those whose +petitions were the most surely answered were familiar with the Bible. It +is also interesting to notice the quotations which were used as mottoes +or the favorite extracts from the Bible by the most saintly of the +heroes, martyrs, and victors in the Christian Church. Out of many +hundreds of Scripture quotations the following are selected with the +hope that some one of them may be of especial helpfulness to some one +who desires to pray successfully: + + Hear me when I call, O God of my righteousness; thou hast enlarged + me when I was in distress; have mercy upon me, and hear my prayer + (Psalm iv:1). + + My voice shalt thou hear in the morning, O Lord; in the morning + will I direct my prayer unto thee, and will look up (Psalm v:3). + + The Lord hath heard my supplication; the Lord will receive my + prayer (Psalm vi:9). + + Give ear to my prayer, O God; and hide not thyself from my + supplication (Psalm lv:1). + + Let my prayer be set forth before thee as incense; and the lifting + up of my hands as the evening sacrifice (Psalm cxli:2). + + I exhort, therefore, that, first of all, supplications, prayers, + intercessions, and giving of thanks, be made for all men (Tim. + ii:1). + + For the eyes of the Lord are over the righteous, and his ears are + open unto their prayers; but the face of the Lord is against them + that do evil (I Peter iii:12). + + And it came to pass, as she continued praying before the Lord, that + Eli marked her mouth (I Sam. i:12). + + Yet have thou respect unto the prayer of thy servant, and to his + supplication, O Lord my God, to hearken unto the cry and to the + prayer, which thy servant prayeth before thee to-day (I Kings + viii:28). + + And whiles I was speaking, and praying, and confessing my sin and + the sin of my people Israel, and presenting my supplication before + the Lord my God for the holy mountain of my God; Yea, whiles I was + speaking in prayer, even the man Gabriel, whom I had seen in the + vision at the beginning, being caused to fly swiftly, touched me + about the time of the evening oblation (Dan. ix:20-21). + + And when ye stand praying, forgive, if ye have ought against any; + that your Father, also which is in heaven, may forgive you your + trespasses (Mark xi:25). + + And the whole multitude of the people were praying without at the + time of incense (Luke i:10). + + Now when all the people were baptized, it came to pass that Jesus + also being baptized, and praying, the heaven opened (Luke iii:21). + + And it came to pass, as he was alone praying, his disciples were + with him (Luke ix:18). + + I was in a city of Joppa praying: and in a trance I saw a vision, a + certain vessel descend, as it had been a great sheet, let down from + heaven by four corners; and it came even to me (Acts xii:5). + + I will pray with the spirit, and I will pray with the understanding + also; I will sing with the spirit, and I will sing with the + understanding also (I Cor. xiv:15). + + Praying always with all prayer and supplication in the Spirit, and + watching thereunto with all perseverance and supplication (Eph. + vi:18). + + Night and day praying exceedingly that we might see your face, and + might perfect that which is lacking in your faith (I Thes. iii:10). + + And hearken thou to the supplication of thy servant, and of thy + people Israel, when they shall pray toward this place: and hear + thou in heaven thy dwelling place: and when thou hearest, forgive + (I Kings viii:30). + + Nevertheless, we made our prayer unto our God, and set a watch + against them day and night, because of them (Neh. iv:9). + + Thou shalt make thy prayer unto him, and he shall hear thee, and + thou shalt pay thy vows (Job xxii:27). + + He will regard the prayer of the destitute, and not despise their + prayer (Psalm cii:17). + + The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to the Lord; but the + prayer of the upright is his delight (Prov. xv:8). + + And I set my face unto the Lord God, to seek by prayer and + supplications, with fasting, and sackcloth, and ashes.... (Dan. + ix:3). + + ... and nothing shall be impossible unto you. Howbeit this kind + goeth not out but by prayer and fasting (Matt. xvii:21). + + But we will give ourselves continually to prayer and to the + ministry of the word (Acts vi:4). + + And on the Sabbath we went out of the city by a river side, where + prayer was wont to be made; and we sat down, and spake unto the + women which resorted thither (Acts xvi:13). + + Be anxious for nothing; but in everything by prayer and + supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto + God. + + And the peace of God, which passeth all understanding, shall keep + your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus (Phil. iv:6-7). + + And the prayer of faith shall save the sick, and the Lord shall + raise him up; and if he have committed sins, they shall be forgiven + him (James v:15). + + Confess your faults one to another, and pray one for another, that + ye may be healed. The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man + availeth much (James v:16). + + ... be ye therefore sober, and watch unto prayer (I Peter iv:7). + + Then what prayer or what supplication soever shall be made of any + man, or of all thy people Israel, when every one shall know his own + sore and his own grief, and shall spread forth his hands in this + house; + + Then hear thou from heaven thy dwelling place, and forgive, and + render unto every man according unto all his ways, whose heart thou + knowest (for thou only knowest the hearts of the children of + men....) (II Chron. vi:29-30). + + And at midnight Paul and Silas prayed, and sang praises unto God; + and the prisoners heard them (Acts xvi:25). + + And when he had sent the multitude away, he went up into a mountain + apart to pray (Matt. xiv:23). + + Then cometh Jesus with them unto a place called Gethsemane, and + saith unto the disciples, Sit ye here, while I go and pray yonder + (Matt. xxvi:36). + + Watch and pray, that ye enter not into temptation: the spirit + indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak (Matt. xxvi:41). + + Thinkest thou that I cannot now pray to my Father, and he shall + presently give me more than twelve legions of angels (Matt. + xxvi:53). + + Therefore I say unto you, what things soever ye desire, when ye + pray, believe that ye receive them, and ye shall have them (Mark + xi:24). + + And he spake a parable unto them to this end, that men ought always + to pray, and not to faint (Luke xviii:1). + + I pray for them: I pray not for the world, but for them which thou + hast given me; for they are thine. + + I pray not that thou shouldest take them out of the world, but that + thou shouldest keep them from the evil. + + Neither pray I for these alone, but for them also which shall + believe on me through their word.... (St. John xvii:9, 15, 20). + + Likewise the Spirit also helpeth our infirmities; for we know not + what we should pray for as we ought; but the Spirit itself maketh + intercession for us with groanings which cannot be uttered (Rom. + viii:26). + + Pray without ceasing (I Thess. v:17). + + And the very God of peace sanctify you wholly; and I pray God your + whole spirit and soul and body be preserved blameless unto the + coming of our Lord Jesus Christ (Thess. v:23). + + Wherefore also we pray always for you, that our God would count you + worthy of this calling, and fulfill all the good pleasure of his + goodness, and the work of faith with power (II Thess. i:11). + + That Christ may dwell in your hearts by faith; that ye, being + rooted and grounded in love, + + May be able to comprehend with all saints what is the breadth, and + length, and depth, and height.... (Eph. iii:17-18). + + And whatsoever we ask, we receive of him, because we keep his + commandments, and do those things which are pleasing in his sight + (I John iii:22). + + And this is the confidence that we have in him, that, if we ask any + thing according to his will, he heareth us; + + And if we know that he hear us, whatsoever we ask, we know that we + have the petitions that we desired of him (II John v:14-15). + + But I know, that even now, whatsoever thou wilt ask of God, God + will give it thee (St. John xi:22). + + And whatsoever ye shall ask in my name, that will I do, that the + Father may be glorified in the Son (St. John xiv:13). + + If ye shall ask any thing in my name, I will do it (St. John + xiv:14). + + If ye love me, keep my commandments (St. John xiv:15). + + If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God, that giveth to all + men liberally, and upbraideth not; and it shall be given him. + + But let him ask in faith, nothing wavering (James i:5-6). + + Ye ask, and receive not, because ye ask amiss.... (James iv:3). + + There hath no temptation taken you but such is common to man: but + God is faithful who will not suffer you to be tempted above that ye + are able; but will with the temptation also make a way to escape, + that ye may be able to bear it (I Cor. x:13). + + Now unto him that is able to keep you from falling, and to present + you faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy + (Jude i:24). + + But when ye pray, use not vain repetition, as the heathen do: for + they think that they shall be heard for their much speaking. + + Be not ye therefore like unto them; for your Father knoweth what + things ye have need of, before ye ask him. + + After this manner therefore pray ye: Our Father which art in + heaven, Hallowed be thy name. + + Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done on earth, as it is in heaven. + + Give us this day our daily bread. + + And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors. + + And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil; For + thine is the kingdom, and the power, and the glory, for ever, Amen + (Matt. vi:7-13). + + Trust in the Lord, and do good; so shalt thou dwell in the land, + and verily thou shalt be fed (Psalm xxxvii:3). + + Commit thy way unto the Lord; trust also in him; and he shall bring + it to pass (Psalm xxxvii:5). + + Rest in the Lord, and wait patiently for him.... (Psalm xxxvii:7). + + The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want (Psalm xxiii:1). + + Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I + will fear no evil; for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they + comfort me (Psalm xxiii:4). + + + + +Chapter VII + +Conclusions + + +As one lays aside the last letter of this collection and leans back in +his chair for meditation on all these heart revelations he asks, most +anxiously, What is the conclusion of the whole matter? + +Thanks be unto God who giveth us the victory, our faith remains unmoved. +A general view of the field of prayer shows that the great fundamental +facts remain undisturbed. God is. God answers prayer. The Bible is the +inspired work of the Spirit of God. Jesus is the Son of God. The Christ +is the Saviour of a sinful world. "I know that my Redeemer liveth!" +Entering upon this investigation with a firm determination to hold an +unbiased mind and trying to examine the evidence as an impartial judge +there were moments of doubt as to the wisdom of setting one's mind so +free. It seemed sometimes as if it was wrong, even for a day, to stand +outside of the circle of earnest believers and be a neutral critic of +sacred things. But the risk was taken. A tremor came with the suggestion +that the lovely structure of our lifelong faith might be shattered, and +only dust be left of the religious building which we had so fondly +believed was a building that had indestructible foundations, "Eternal in +the heavens." + +But not one pillar has moved, not a rent or seam in any of the old walls +has appeared. The fear that faith might be lost has increased our +estimate of its everlasting value. The faith of our fathers stands +secure. The testimony of unbalanced minds to the Sonship of Christ did +not defeat the Saviour in his day, and they cannot do so now. The +mistakes, errors, and superstitions of the extremists and deceivers have +not made more than a ripple in the current of Christian faith. The tide +comes back. The love for the Holy Bible revives. The prodigal will come +to himself and come back. The spirit of the Christian religion is a +necessity to human progress and human happiness. The world needs it. It +may come slowly, but, nevertheless, it will come surely. The spirit will +awaken. The winter cannot last forever. Prayer is as necessary to the +spirit of man as breath is to his body. The soul's sincere desire will +ever seek expression. The seeker after God will surely find him when he +shall truly seek him with all his heart. Hundreds testified to the facts +that their prayers were answered where only a score or less asserted +that they did not know whether their requests were heard or not. The +millions who never tried to pray cannot be accepted as witnesses on +either side. But the great majority of those who have tried the matter +testify to its effectiveness. + +The doubters, who quibble and stumble over the parables and miracles, +find that whether the believer accepted them as literal history or as +spiritual illustrations, they all teach the truth; and to believe in +them can do no harm. The consensus of religious opinion among the common +people is decidedly in favor of trusting more and, consequently, +doubting less. "We will be no more children, tossed to and fro and +carried about with every wind of doctrine by the slight of men and +cunning craftiness." We have put away childish things and here we stand, +men and women, saved by grace, and "Who can separate us from the love of +Christ? Shall tribulation, or distress, or peril, or sword? I am +persuaded that neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, +nor powers, nor things present, not things to come, not height, not +depth, nor any other creature shall be able to separate us from the love +of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord." + + Right is Right, since God is God, + And right the day will win; + To doubt would be disloyalty, + To falter would be sin. + +Ye saints, with your faith of steel, pray on. Ye faltering sinners, +smite your breast and pray on. Ye doubtful critics, pray on. Ye +sorrow-stricken ones, pray on. In due time every petitioner shall reap +if he or she faints not. + +Oh, the rest, the peace, the joy of this settled conviction, that the +faith in the Messiahship of Jesus Christ need be no more disturbed! "Now +unto him that is able to keep you from falling and to present you +faultless before the presence of his glory with exceeding joy, to the +only wise God, our Saviour, be glory and majesty, dominion and power, +both now and forever. Amen." + + +THE END + + + + +Transcriber's Notes + + + 1. This volume is continuation of the preceding two: Health, Healing + and Faith and Praying for Money. + + 2. The troublesome subject/verb agreement in chapter I has been + retained as in the original ("Such servants of God can offer prayer + which avail much more than the frightened call of the worldly + minded..."). + + 3. Preposition "in" was added in chapter VI ("...and in thee to have + my heart at peace"). + + + + + +End of Project Gutenberg's Subconscious Religion, by Russell H. 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