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+ The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Land Of Lure, by Elliott Smith.
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+<pre>
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Land of Lure, by Elliott Smith
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Land of Lure
+ A Story of the Columbia River Basin
+
+Author: Elliott Smith
+
+Release Date: August 7, 2011 [EBook #36999]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LAND OF LURE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Greg Bergquist, Mary Meehan and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
+file was produced from images generously made available
+by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+
+<div class="figcenter">
+<img src="images/cover.jpg" alt=""/>
+</div>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+<h1>THE LAND of LURE</h1>
+
+<h3>A STORY OF THE COLUMBIA RIVER BASIN</h3>
+
+<h2>By ELLIOTT SMITH</h2>
+
+<h3>Author of "THE BELLS OF THE BOSQUE," "HULL 97."</h3>
+
+<div class="figcenter">
+<img src="images/deco.jpg" alt=""/>
+</div>
+
+
+<p class="center"><i>1920<br />
+PRESS OF<br />
+SMITH-KINNEY COMPANY<br />
+Tacoma, Wash.</i></p>
+
+<p class="center">Copyright, 1920<br />
+By ELLIOTT SMITH</p>
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+<p class="center"><i>DEDICATED<br /> TO MARIE SMITH&mdash;HIS WIFE</i></p>
+
+<p><i>Although I was one of those who "Tried, failed and went away to try and
+forget, if possible," her unfaltering faithfulness, and endurance, made
+it possible for me to see and feel the things that I have written in
+this&mdash;HER BOOK.</i></p>
+
+<p class="right"><i>&mdash;ELLIOTT SMITH.</i></p>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+<div class="figcenter">
+<img src="images/illus1.jpg" alt=""/>
+</div>
+
+<h3><i>Misshapen and dwaft by the pitiless rays of the
+desert sun.</i></h3>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>INDEX TO CHAPTERS</h2>
+
+<table width="50%">
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_I">Chapter I. </a></td><td align="right">9</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_II">Chapter II. </a></td><td align="right">20</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_III">Chapter III. </a></td><td align="right">29</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_IV">Chapter IV. </a></td><td align="right">37</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_V">Chapter V. </a></td><td align="right">42</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_VI">Chapter VI. </a></td><td align="right">57</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_VII">Chapter VII. </a></td><td align="right">64</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_VIII">Chapter VIII. </a></td><td align="right">70</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_IX">Chapter IX. </a></td><td align="right">80</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_X">Chapter X. </a></td><td align="right">90</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_XI">Chapter XI. </a></td><td align="right">96</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_XII">Chapter XII. </a></td><td align="right">104</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_XIII">Chapter XIII. </a></td><td align="right">113</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_XIV">Chapter XIV. </a></td><td align="right">123</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_XV">Chapter XV. </a></td><td align="right">136</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_XVI">Chapter XVI. </a></td><td align="right">149</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_XVII">Chapter XVII. </a></td><td align="right">163</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_XVIII">Chapter XVIII. </a></td><td align="right">179</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_XIX">Chapter XIX. </a></td><td align="right">193</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_XX">Chapter XX. </a></td><td align="right">206</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_XXI">Chapter XXI. </a></td><td align="right">223</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#CHAPTER_XXII">Chapter XXII. </a></td><td align="right">236</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[Pg 9]</a></span></p>
+<h2>The Land of Lure</h2>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_I" id="CHAPTER_I"></a>CHAPTER I.</h2>
+
+
+<p>The early March wind was blowing with its usual force, and white wisps
+of clouds were scurrying across the barren waste that lay between the
+rough canyon, through which the raging torrents of the Columbia River
+forced its way to the Pacific Ocean, and the range of hills thirty miles
+farther south. The clouds seemed to mount higher, and take on greater
+speed, while crossing this scene of desolation, and graveyard of buried
+hopes, as if anxious to leave behind them the glare of the desert sands,
+and the appealing eyes of the few unfortunate homesteaders, who were
+compelled to remain on their claims until they had complied with the
+demands made by a beneficient Government before they could become sole
+owners of the spot upon which many of them were now making their last
+efforts for a home of their own.</p>
+
+<p>The ever present sage brush and tufts of scant bunch grass, dwaft by the
+ages of drouth and the pitiless glare of the hot sun's rays, bowed
+before each gust of the sand ladened wind and emitted weird and
+unearthly sounds, as if the deported denizens of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_10" id="Page_10">[Pg 10]</a></span> the desert were
+warning the white man against the hopeless task of trying to wrest from
+the jack rabbit and coyote the haunts over which they had held
+undisputed sway for ages.</p>
+
+<p>Deserted shacks, formerly the homes of earlier settlers, broken fences
+posts, with tangled strands of barbed wire, each told their story of a
+struggle for existence, defeat and departure, more pitiful than all the
+stories of Indian massacres ever written. Here was a battle field, the
+opposing forces being poverty, courage and determination, arrayed
+against the elements.</p>
+
+<p>Reinforcements, in the way of hardy homesteaders, were being constantly
+drawn into this unequal contest, armed with no other weapon than the
+ever abiding hope that nature would so alter her laws as to conform to
+this particular locality, lured by the sound of those magic words: "A
+home of your own," were ready to come into this deserted territory and
+take up the legacies of blasted hopes, equipped with new ideas, and
+seemingly fortified by the unfortunate experiences of others who had
+made the trial, failed and gone their way to try and forget, if
+possible, the ordeal through which they had passed. Trusting that the
+touch of the magic wand, in the form of irrigation, would cause the
+crystal water to flow, and convert the region into a garden of untold
+wealth.</p>
+
+<p>The winter preceding the March, during which our story opens, had been
+an exceptionally hard one in the Central and Middle Western states,
+floods and other unfortunate conditions having almost<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[Pg 11]</a></span> completely
+destroyed the crops and thereby entailing a loss that was keenly felt
+throughout the region, and causing a spirit of unrest among the poorer
+element; a desire for a chance to throw off the yoke of dependents, as
+wage earners, and to seek fields of greater opportunities. The
+newspapers and magazines were filled with articles lauding the "Back to
+the Soil" movement, and the country was flooded with pamphlets and
+folders, in which glowing descriptions of the opportunities afforded the
+homeseekers in the far Northwest was given.</p>
+
+<p>The railroads whose lines reached this vast territory were making
+special rates to prospective home builders, and daily homeseekers'
+excursions were being run over these routes. Trains loaded with eager
+tourists, bound for the land of their dreams, the mecca of their hopes,
+the happy land of somewhere; firmly believing that they, at least, had
+within their reach the goal for which they, and many of their fathers,
+had striven for years. To some, and in fact to a great many, this dream
+was to become a reality, and to those whose hardy constitution and
+indomitable determination has made such a transformation possible, is
+due the development of an Empire in the far Northwest.</p>
+
+<p>It is with one of these tourist families that our story has to deal.
+Travis Gully, a man of middle age, had been born and reared in the
+county of Champaign, Illinois, and had lived but a few miles from the
+town of that name, he had seen it grow from a small village to its
+present state of importance. In the neighborhood where he had lived he
+was well known,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12">[Pg 12]</a></span> and generally liked. He had taken but casual interest
+in things socially, and had mingled but little with the young people of
+his set. He had always worked as a farmhand, and had acquired but little
+in the way of an education. At the age of twenty-three, he married
+Minnie Padgitt, the daughter of a country minister, and had settled down
+to the life of a farmer, on a rented farm. At the age of thirty-eight he
+was the father of four girls and one sturdy boy, and was still renting,
+having made but one change in location since his marriage. Content to
+toil for his family, never having had aroused in him a desire for a
+better lot in life. The ambition for a home of his own, having lain
+dormant for so long, it is not surprising that, when once awakened, it
+was all consuming. The awakening came suddenly during one of his regular
+weekly visits to town.</p>
+
+<p>On this occasion, being attracted by a crowd on the station platform,
+Gully wandered down toward the center of excitement, and beheld a number
+of his friends, shaking hands and bidding goodbye to others of his
+acquaintances, who he judged from their dress and excited appearance,
+were evidently leaving on the train, that had just pulled in and now
+stood with engine panting and clanging bell, waiting for the signal to
+leave with its long string of coaches, the windows of which were raised
+on the station side, regardless of the cold snow-laden March wind that
+came in fitful gusts into the eager faces that peered in twos and threes
+from each window. Faces that bore the smile of comradeship, whether
+beaming on friend or stranger. Some were<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[Pg 13]</a></span> an enigma; back of the smile
+could be seen traces of sadness, sorrow at leaving old homes and
+friends, combined with expressions of firm determination to go
+brave-heartedly into the great unknown country.</p>
+
+<p>With questioning gaze, Gully approached a group of his acquaintances,
+who stood apart from the crowd. As he came up, and before he could ask
+the cause of the excitement, he was greeted by one of the party:</p>
+
+<p>"Hello, Trav! Going with us?" he asked, with outstretched hand.</p>
+
+<p>Gully seized the proffered hand of his friend, William Gowell. "Going
+where?" he asked. "I did not know you were leaving, Bill."</p>
+
+<p>"Sure," replied Gowell, "hadn't you heard about it? Going to the
+Northwest to take up a homestead. Lots of the people from here are
+going," and he named over several of their mutual friends, who had sold
+their possessions and were taking advantage of the homeseekers' rates.
+He told him of the great advantages offered by the new country, and
+added: "Better come on, Trav."</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully, after talking with his friends, was astonished and
+bewildered by what he learned. A special car had been sent into Chicago,
+loaded with a display of the products of this new country, specimens of
+timber, minerals, grain and fruit, apples, pears and peaches, the like
+of which had never before been seen. "And just think, such land as
+produced this fruit was free, open for settlement. All one had to do was
+to live on it for a while, and it was theirs."</p>
+
+<p>As he listened to these astounding statements, he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[Pg 14]</a></span> asked himself: "Why
+was it not possible for him to take advantage of this golden
+opportunity? Why could not he, like so many of his friends, sell out and
+follow in a few weeks? He would see what could be done." And with this
+resolve, fired by this new ambition to possess a home of his own,
+prompted by the advice of those of his friends who were casting their
+lot with those of the homeseekers, he eagerly sought out each source of
+information, even to making inquiry as to the probable cost of tickets
+for himself and family, and after bidding those of his friends who were
+going goodbye, he watched the train until it rounded a curve that hid it
+from view, and promising himself that he would follow at the earliest
+possible moment. With pockets bulging with folders, maps and descriptive
+literature, he hurried home with the eagerness of a child, to prepare
+his family for their first move into the land of unlimited
+possibilities.</p>
+
+<p>Gully, upon his arrival home, was met at the gate by his two eldest
+girls, who, after opening the gate, received the few small bundles
+brought by their father, and scurried away to the house to announce his
+arrival. He watched them as they raced to the door. Ida, the eldest, a
+slight girl who had just entered her teens, had been her mother's help
+in caring for the younger members of the family, had taken up her share
+of the household duties since she could stand upon a chair at the
+kitchen table, and wash the few dishes after each meal, and then care
+for the ever present baby, while her mother took up the never ending
+duties of her sordid existence.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[Pg 15]</a></span> This constant strain on the girl had
+robbed her of her natural childhood and aged her prematurely. This fact
+was noted by the father in his present frame of mind as it never had
+been before. He thought of the advantages of the freedom of the far
+Northwest, and pictured to himself the fields of waving grain, and
+over-burdened orchards, as shown in the booklets he had hastily scanned,
+and thought of them as his own, as a play ground for his children.</p>
+
+<p>Driving into the barn yard, Gully cared for his team; each little chore,
+as it was done, was accompanied with thoughts that heretofore had never
+been taken into consideration. As he hung up the harness he viewed it
+critically, and wondered how much it would bring at a sale. He walked
+around his faithful team and asked himself if their age would impair
+their value. When he went to the crib for corn he estimated the quantity
+on hand, and calculated its probable worth. Never before had he
+considered his small possessions from such a view point.</p>
+
+<p>So absorbed was he in this new mental activity that he took no note of
+time, and he was suddenly aroused by the children, who had been sent to
+tell him that supper was ready. On the way to the house, in response to
+the summons, his hand constantly clutched the papers in his pocket.
+Nervous and abstractedly he entered the kitchen, where his wife was
+busily engaged placed the supper on the table. So absorbed was she that
+she failed to notice his coming in; not until they were seated at the
+supper table did she note the change in his appearance, and then only
+after he had made some reference to the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[Pg 16]</a></span> fact that he had seen William
+Gowell while in town, and that he was leaving the country; that the
+Moodys and Lanes and several others of their acquaintance had also gone
+on the same train. He then told her of all he had heard of this great
+country to which so many of their friends had gone, of his wish to go
+with his family and share the opportunities. He went into detail and
+explained what the cost of going would be; what he hoped to realize from
+the sale of their possessions, even if sold at a sacrifice.</p>
+
+<p>He talked on feverishly, forgetting the frugal meal set before him,
+forgetting the tired children, who, little knowing the important part
+this proposed move was to play in their future, had eaten their supper,
+and all but the two eldest were nodding in their chairs. He showed his
+wife and the two oldest girls the illustrations in the folders, showing
+the pictures of just such farms as the last few hours had convinced him
+he might own.</p>
+
+<p>Seizing a teaspoon from his untouched cup of coffee, he used the handle
+to point out rows of&mdash;to them meaningless&mdash;figures, compiled to show the
+millions of feet of timber, tons of grain and fruit produced. To him it
+was equally meaningless, except in a vague way. His untrained mind was
+incapable of grasping the extent of the information conveyed, but he had
+accepted it all as simple facts, for had not Gowell, Moody and Lane
+acknowledged their faith in it by going. Thus he talked on until
+exhausted. The family retired at an unusual hour, the wife and children
+to wonder what it was all about, and he to toss restlessly from the
+effects of an over exhausted mind.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[Pg 17]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>He arose early the following morning, having formulated his plans during
+the restless night, and immediately began to put them into execution. He
+had decided to hold a public sale the following Saturday, and if
+successful, would be on his way to his future home the next Monday, on
+which date he had learned another homeseekers' excursion would come
+through his home town. To accomplish this would require rapid work, and
+before breakfast on the morning following this resolve, he was up
+assembling his few belongings, getting them in shape for the sale. Old
+farming implements were pulled from long forgotten nooks and corners,
+incomplete sets of harness and bridles were being over hauled and made
+fit to bring the best possible price, the flock of poultry was counted
+and an estimate made of their probable value, the two cows, with their
+calves, the three pigs, kept over to provide the following winter's
+supply of meat, his team, wagon and harness, together with his household
+goods, constituted his earthly possessions.</p>
+
+<p>The few days following the hastily made plans were filled with incidents
+that tried the patience of the tired wife and mother. To her it was all
+like a dream. It was the first time she had ever been taken into her
+husband's confidence or been consulted as to his plans for the future.
+She did not realize that she was expected to express an opinion as to
+the wisdom of the proposed move; if he said it was advisable the matter
+was settled.</p>
+
+<p>The constant demand on both her and the older children for assistance in
+assembling the various<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[Pg 18]</a></span> articles intended for the sale was met with
+unquestioning silence, and not until her aged father and mother came to
+see if the rumors of their departure which had reached them were true,
+did she realize to the fullest extent what her going away really meant;
+that it meant the leaving behind those aged parents, from whom she had
+never been separated except for a few miles; that it meant the severance
+of all the ties and scenes with which she had been associated from her
+earliest recollection to the present time.</p>
+
+<p>The realization of this fact came upon her with a sudden shock that
+stirred within her the first semblence of rebellion that her simple
+nature had ever shown. To this feeling of remonstrance she gave way but
+for a moment, then with violent weeping she threw herself down at her
+mother's knee, and with her head buried in the aged woman's lap, the
+cradle of comfort she had always known, she vowed she would not go.
+"Travis was wrong; they were doing well enough where they were; father
+must stop him, and not let him sell everything and go away," but when
+the aged mother placed her trembling hand upon the bowed head and
+assured her that "Travis knew what was best, it was probably a wise
+move, she and father had talked the matter over as soon as they had
+heard that they were going, and regretted that they were not at an age,
+to accompany them. She must do as her husband said for his and the
+children's sakes, and then too," she added, "perhaps father and I can
+come later, after you are settled in your new home." With this<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[Pg 19]</a></span>
+assurance the kind old mother comforted her weeping daughter, who, after
+recovering from her first and only outbreak, arose and resumed her
+duties with such an attitude of utter indifference that her husband and
+father, who had been looking over the articles arranged for the sale the
+following day, saw no evidence of her grief upon returning to the house
+a few moments after the occurrence.</p>
+
+<p>Gully's enthusiasm, as he discussed with his wife's father and mother
+the advantages of the new country to which he was going, knew no bounds.
+He had acquired from his constant reference to the descriptive
+literature he had in his possession a fund of facts and figures that
+were most convincing, and he referred them unhesitatingly to persons who
+had seen this exhibition car while on its tour, and who could verify the
+statements as set forth in the circulars. Thus he talked on until long
+after the supper, to which the old people had stayed, was over, and
+after promising to return the following day to be present at the sale,
+they had driven home.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[Pg 20]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_II" id="CHAPTER_II"></a>CHAPTER II.</h2>
+
+
+<p>The notices of sale, which had been posted throughout the neighborhood,
+was held the following day. The attendance was good, and its success,
+financially, exceeded Travis Gully's expectations, bringing him a much
+larger amount than he had hoped to realize. This was no doubt due to the
+spirited bidding of numerous relatives and friends, who chose this
+method of aiding the departing family.</p>
+
+<p>After the last of those who had bought had taken their purchases and
+departed, and but a few of the idle curious remained, viewing the small
+pile of articles that had proven unsalable, the reaction came to Travis
+Gully in a manner that fairly staggered him. As he beheld this remnant
+of his years of accumulation of personal effects laying discarded and
+rejected by all, he glanced in the direction of his huddled wife and
+children, who were awaiting the departure of the vehicle which was to
+carry them to her parents home. Haggard and dejected they looked. He had
+not counted on the effect on them, and it smote him. "Oh, well, they
+would soon be settled again, and in a home of their own, where every
+nail that was driven, every tree that was planted, would be for them,
+and would be theirs." With this consoling thought, he thrust his hand
+into his pocket and walked toward the barn. He started<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[Pg 21]</a></span> as his finger
+tips came in contact with the money, the proceeds of the sale. Drawing
+it forth, he held it for a moment and stared. This, then, was the price
+of his wife and children's content; t'was for the acquirement of this
+that he had dispoiled their poor little home, and they were, at that
+very moment, looking regretfully at the little pile of rubbish, each and
+every article of which, though refused by others, could be associated
+with some pleasant moment of their lives.</p>
+
+<p>Returning the money to his pocket, and with such thoughts as the above
+filling his mind, he entered the barn. There, too, he was overcome with
+a feeling of loneliness; the empty stalls where for years his team had
+stood, the unfinished feed of hay in the manger just as they had left it
+when those faithful creatures had been led away by the hand of new
+owners; the cobs from which the corn had been eagerly bitten were still
+damp from contact with the mouths that had yielded so willingly to his
+guiding hand. Noting each little detail as it gnawed its way into his
+soul, he broke down, and with bowed head he wept as only a grief
+stricken man can, and thus they found him when he was sought, to tell
+him that they were ready to take him and his family, for the last time,
+from the home they had occupied for so many years.</p>
+
+<p>The few unsold articles of household goods and those reserved to be
+taken on the trip, together with the family, were taken to the home of
+Mrs. Gully's parents, where they were to remain until final preparations
+for the journey were completed. The evening<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[Pg 22]</a></span> after and the day following
+the sale were both long to be remembered periods in the lives of those
+concerned. At intervals friends or relatives would call to bid farewell,
+and to wish the Gullys Godspeed on their journey. At such times the
+subject of the trip was taken up and discussed, but was referred to at
+other times as seldom as possible.</p>
+
+<p>The term "The Northwest" was usually applied in a general way. None of
+those directly interested seemed to appreciate the vast area comprising
+this territory. Their conception of it was confined to an area about the
+size of the county in which they lived, or at best, a portion of their
+home state. They readily received and promised to deliver messages to
+those of their neighborhood who had preceded them on the journey.</p>
+
+<p>The selection of a final destination was the question of most
+importance. The states of Montana, Idaho, Washington and Oregon each
+offered exceptional opportunities to the homesteaders with limited
+means. So after deciding to buy through tickets to a coast point, with
+stopover privilege, there was nothing to do but await the day of
+departure.</p>
+
+<p>At last the Monday came that was to be an epoch in the lives of Travis
+Gully and his family. It being but a few miles to the station, an early
+noonday meal was eaten, bounteous supplies of lunches were stored neatly
+away for the travelers who, with their various trunks, satchels and
+bundles, were loaded into a wagon and sent to the village earlier in the
+day, the family following after lunch. The intervening time between
+their arrival at the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[Pg 23]</a></span> station and that of the train upon which they were
+going was one of intense excitement. The unaccustomed ordeal of
+purchasing tickets, reserving berths in the tourist sleeper, and
+checking the baggage, together with constant interruptions with offers
+of well meant advice and suggestions from their friends, kept nerves
+strained to the breaking point.</p>
+
+<p>At the sound of the whistle of the incoming train, hearts throbbed
+wildly, or missed a stroke; the children were hurriedly embraced, the
+parting kiss and tender final pat given; the mother and father came
+forward to bid Gully and his wife goodbye; then pent up feeling broke
+their bonds and mother and daughter wept in each others arms. Amid this
+scene of sorrow, excitement and flurry the train, with grinding brakes,
+hissing air valves and clanging bell, drew up to the station and
+stopped.</p>
+
+<p>The time between the stopping of the train and the conductors deep,
+gutteral, "All aboard," seemed but the briefest, yet 'twas ample, and
+with final good-byes said and tears hastily dried, they were bundled
+helter skelter into their seats, and with the waving of many hands from
+the station platform, they were on their way.</p>
+
+<p>As the train's speed increased and familiar objects were being rapidly
+left behind, with new and strange landscapes being reeled off, the
+children, with eager faces pressed closely to the car windows, gave
+joyous expressions of childish delight, while the mother sat silent,
+oblivious to her surroundings.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[Pg 24]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully, with his newborn spirit of independent manhood struggling
+within him, sat stolidly awaiting the approaching conductor, as if
+uncertain of the fact that he was really going, until he had submitted
+the mass of yellow and green strips of cardboard, which he was firmly
+clutching in his hand, to that official for inspection.</p>
+
+<p>Settled down at last for the long journey over new country, the constant
+change of new scenes and experiences kept the family entertained and
+their minds diverted from their personal discomforts, and they soon gave
+evidence of interest and delight. The wife's spirits being thus revived,
+she viewed the panorama of passing scenes with ever increasing interest,
+and discussed her future plans and hopes with feverish eagerness. As
+their first night as tourists approached, and the outer world was shut
+out by darkness, the berths were made ready by the deft hands of the
+train porter, and both upper and lower sections were huddled full of
+drowsy and fretful children. The unaccustomed noise and noisome
+atmosphere gave but little promise of rest for the tired father and
+mother. Long into the night they lay awake, their minds filled with
+hope, fear and uncertainty, that crowded their way to the front with
+such rapidly changing sensations that exhaustion finally overcame them,
+and with the constant rattle of the train, as it crossed the joints in
+the rails, dinning its way into their benumbed brains, they sank into
+unconsciousness.</p>
+
+<p>Morning found them but little refreshed, but after partaking of the
+steaming coffee, prepared on a stove with which the car was equipped for
+the purpose,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[Pg 25]</a></span> and eating a hearty meal, they took note of the changed
+appearance of the country through which they were passing. Miles and
+miles of flat level country, partially covered with snow, drifted by the
+winter wind, with an occasional spot swept bare, which showed the brown
+stubble of the wheat field or plowed ground made ready for the spring
+planting. Fences were rare, and looking out across the country, the home
+could be seen, and they appeared miles apart; straw stacks, around which
+frowsey haired horses and cattle stood, dotted the landscape.</p>
+
+<p>The afternoon of their second day out the blue foothills of the Rockies
+could be seen in the distance, and as they gradually drew nearer, they
+were whirled through miles of barren waste of sage brush, the shrub that
+was to play an ever active part in their future lives.</p>
+
+<p>The three days following were much the same; over mountains, valleys,
+plains and steams they were speeded until, becoming inured to the
+constant changes, they ceased to comment. The grandure of the scenery
+did not appeal to their undeveloped finer senses; they were simply awed
+by its vastness.</p>
+
+<p>The morning of their arrival at Wenatchee, Washington, the point chosen
+for their first stop, was bright and clear. The fresh mountain air swept
+down from the pine covered slopes of the hills that surrounded one of
+the most fertile valleys in the state, in the heart of which nestled the
+little city, justly famed for its magnificent fruit. Miles of splendid
+orchards, starting at the very threshold of the business blocks,
+extended back to the hills on<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[Pg 26]</a></span> both sides of the valley. The low drone
+of the bees as they swarmed forth among the fast swelling buds in quest
+of the first sip of nectar, mingled with the roar of the turbulent
+Columbia river, and made music that soothed the tired travelers as
+nothing else could.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully was impressed with the signs of plenty that were visable at
+every hand. By inquiry, he learned that hundreds of acres as valuable as
+that contained in the surrounding valley were available for
+homesteading. All it needed was water. He soon made the acquaintance of
+a professional "Locator," a human parasite that hovers around the border
+of all Government land. In this particular instance the "locator" was a
+venerable patriarch, with flowing white beard and benign countenance,
+who assured Gully that "He had just the place for him. It was about
+fifty miles back over the route he had come. Did he not remember that
+beautiful stretch of rolling land through which he had passed? That was
+the place. Thousands of acres of this fine land was now being taken up
+by homesteaders. He must act quickly or his opportunity would be gone."
+After listening to a glowing description of this paradise, Gully agreed
+to accompany him to see the land, which he did the following day.</p>
+
+<p>There are times when it seems that fate plays into the hand of the
+trickster, and on this particular day nature was extremely lavish with
+her blessings. Never had the spring sun shone more brightly, the balmy
+air was laden with the elixir of good will and contentment, every
+soothing draught taken into<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[Pg 27]</a></span> the lungs spread like an intoxicant,
+filling the brain with dreams of success and achievements that danced
+just ahead, almost within reach, yet still to be striven for.</p>
+
+<p>Gully, whose mind was filled with the contents of the circulars he had
+read, and who had seen the statements made therein, verified in the
+locality he had chosen to make his first stop, firmly believed in the
+possibilities of the land shown him, and made filing on it immediately
+upon his return to the town. He did not question the possibilities of
+irrigation or take into account its remoteness; neither did he
+investigate the results of past efforts put forth by others in this
+conquest of the desert. It was not a desert to him. The winter's snow,
+that had just disappeared, had left abundance of moisture in evidence.
+Grass was springing up in profusion, and countless wild flowers attested
+the fertility of the soil.</p>
+
+<p>So after the necessary arrangements had been made, he came with his
+family, all eager to do their part in the preparation of their future
+home. Kind neighbors, though few there were, came with offers to help
+erect the house. The family was provided with shelter until such time as
+the structure was habitable, and they were happy under these new
+conditions; they who had never known a harsher fate than the demands of
+an exacting landlord for his annual toll, the regular routine of
+settling the yearly account with the trusting merchant in the nearby
+village, and a frugal existence through the winter on what remained of
+the year's yield. Oh!<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[Pg 28]</a></span> happy renter, there; should his yield be scant or
+insufficient, there was someone to appeal to for assistance, which was
+gladly given. The homefolks were there, and others to extend help and
+sympathy at the time of misfortune, but on the desert, what? A home of
+your own.</p>
+
+<p>At last the home was completed; just two rooms, with a board roof, the
+outer walls adorned with tar paper held in place with laths, and when
+they moved in joy reigned in this primitive home. A rough board table,
+two benches and a cook stove, cooking utensils, still shining with the
+burnish of new tin, shone upon the walls just outside the kitchen door,
+a shelf with new tin basin and water pail were provided. The remaining
+room was furnished with two beds, built of scraps of lumber, the corners
+of the room forming one side and the head, discarded balewire, woven
+across, took the place of springs; three family portraits, done in
+crayon, a gaudy calendar of the year before, bearing the general
+merchandise advertisement of the faithful old merchant at home, a nickel
+alarm clock upon a shelf, and the home was furnished. But it was a home
+of their own.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[Pg 29]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_III" id="CHAPTER_III"></a>CHAPTER III.</h2>
+
+
+<p>The journey of thousands of miles, the excitement of getting settled,
+and cool fresh breezes that swept down from the snow capped peaks of the
+Cascades, made sleep easy, and no thought of the morrow disturbed the
+rest of this emancipated renter. Morning came, and with it the bright
+sunshine and oppressive silence of the desert; not a dog to bark, nor a
+noisy fowl to break the stillness. As the sun rose from the horizon, and
+before it assumed its brassy glare, a mirage formed across the level
+plain, magnifying the humble homes of the neighboring homesteaders into
+palatial mansions, and the sage brush into forests, and glistening lakes
+with twinkling waves upon their surfaces. Travis Gully, with his family,
+stood awed by the magnitude of the panorama unrolled before their gaze,
+and looked with feverish expectancy into the vista of possibilities the
+future held in store for them. The sun mounted higher into the blue
+dome, the mirage passed, and objects assumed their normal proportions,
+while the faithful wife told of the hopes for good this vision foretold.</p>
+
+<p>The weeks that followed, each day of which was fraught with hours of
+patient toil, clearing away the brush for the first spring planting, the
+honest father hewing a spot in the wilderness of sand and sage brush,
+the eager children rushing in at each stroke<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[Pg 30]</a></span> of the mattock, seizing
+the uprooted particles of brush and bearing them triumphantly away, to
+be placed on one of the many piles of rubbish that marked the path of
+this industrious toiler; the patient mother, appearing at the doorway,
+looking out across the miles of unchanging gray toward the far east with
+that indefinable expression of homesickness depicted upon her face. Of
+such scenes as this is the material made of which the everlasting
+monument, in the form of a prosperous farming district is built. <i>Every
+fruit tree that grows in the far famed Northwest should be looked upon
+as a sprig in the laurel wreath with which to crown the brows of the
+sturdy homesteaders&mdash;those departed and yet to come.</i></p>
+
+<p>At the close of each day, and after the evening meal, huge bonfires were
+lit in the clearing, around which the children danced gleefully, their
+shadows casting fantastic shapes in the background, where the gaunt and
+hungry coyote lurked, and at intervals mingled its voice in discordant
+note with their merry laughter, as if in vain endeavor to impress upon
+their minds the narrowness of the space that lay between their joyous
+anticipations and deepest gloom.</p>
+
+<p>Planting time arrived with all its hopes for a bounteous yield. Each day
+was devoted to preparing the ground and planting. The winter just passed
+had afforded sufficient snow and moisture to produce perfect planting
+conditions, and many were the plans made for the expenditure of the
+proceeds of this first harvest for a good home, farming implements, and
+other necessities for successful farming.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[Pg 31]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The grain was sown, and the kitchen garden planted in precise rows and
+nicely shaped beds. A wagon load of scabrock was hauled from a dry
+coulee that wended its way diagonally across this vast area of sand and
+sage. These were used to form the border of prim walks and flower beds,
+each stone being placed in position and carefully embedded in the soft
+sand, <i>each a cornerstone for the castle of hope</i>, soon to be displaced
+by an inexorable nature, and to allow the upper structure of dreams to
+fall about the builder, a pall of utter disappointment.</p>
+
+<p>Just a few days of alluring sunshine, only a few balmy nights, and the
+tiny plants were raising their tender shoots above the surface of the
+sand, which through its ages of shifting now refused to remain under
+control of mere man, and was growing restless, rolling in fiendish glee
+down the sides of the nicely formed flower beds and rollicking in
+sparkling bits across the walks, filling, with maddening persistance,
+every opening made in its surface by the upspringing plants.</p>
+
+<p>The age worn battle between the Goddess Flora and the relentless desert
+was being fought over. She with all her garlands, was trying to wreath
+the brow of this gray monster, while he, with his withering sunrays and
+constant battering with tiny particles of sharp, flinty sand, was
+repulsing her every advance.</p>
+
+<p>The Gods, Jupiter, Pluvius and Boreas, standing sponsors for the
+contending forces, intervened and changed at times what seemed certain
+victory. One with his gentle showers or torrential downpour<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[Pg 32]</a></span> would rush
+to the scene of the fray, settling the tiny grains of sand and thereby
+quelling the galling batteries that were assailing the tender plants, at
+the same time administering to their bruised and quivering stems and
+foliage; then, conscious of a kindly act, he sails away, seated upon his
+fleecy crafts of air, emitting an occasional growl, warning his enemy,
+the wind, against his return. Scarcely has his frown disappeared over
+the brow of the hills to the south, followed by his majestic guard of
+chariots, with billowing gold and silver plumage, when a faint whisper
+is heard in the grass. Hark! 'tis louder! See the tops of the bunchgrass
+moving restlessly; Old Boreas is stalking his enemy. He creeps prone
+upon the ground, like a serpent he raises his head with a hissing sound;
+on, upward to the top of the tallest reeking sage brush he crawls;
+maddened by the presence of those hated sparkling drops of crystal water
+that bedecks this misshapen shrub, he shakes them in myriads to the
+ground and laughs with glee. But in so doing he is restraining one of
+the arch fiends of the desert, the sand. At this discovery he shrieks
+with anger, and seizing the precious drops, hoists them into the air,
+scattering them in misty spray and hurries them miles through space,
+back to their natural haunts, where they are left to assemble themselves
+and await another call. Thus left to their own, again the sun and sand
+renew the attack, and wear down, by constant onslaught, every particle
+of vegetation not originally intended to laugh to scorn their every
+effort.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[Pg 33]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>But the fortitude of those alien plants was noble; gallantly they
+withstood the siege. For days and weeks, constantly scorched and
+blistered during the day, they came up smiling in the morning, with
+heads erect, to greet the same sun their parent plant had known and
+throve under, but stung, whipped and tortured by the never ceasing, ever
+shifting myriads of cutting particles of sand, bleeding to the last
+infinitesimal mite, they had to die; they hung their noble heads, became
+discolored and withered, and when the morning sun shone forth it was
+upon the same dwarfed sage brush and hissing bunchgrass it had always
+known. The scabrock border, the horned toad that sought shelter beneath
+the protecting edges, all one color, gray, monotonous gray.</p>
+
+<p>Small indeed would be the area of reclaimed land in the great northwest
+if each homesteader had given up hopes and abandoned his dreams with his
+first disappointment, and had he not awakened to renewed effort at each
+stroke of misfortune administered by what seemed to be a relentless
+fate.</p>
+
+<p>Nature, in her lavish distribution of blessings, had not wholly
+forgotten this seemingly neglected spot. The nights were cool and
+refreshing, the air pure and uncontaminated, and both he and his family
+being blessed with rugged health. Travis Gully looked upon the havoc
+wrought with undaunted courage and determination. He submitted to the
+loss of his first planting with resignation, and hastened to seek means
+whereby he might provide food and other necessities for his family. To
+the north lay the never failing wheat fields of the Big Bend<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[Pg 34]</a></span> country;
+east, the Couer d'Alene mining district; and west of the Cascade
+Mountains the lumbering industries of the Puget Sound region. These each
+offered a solution of a means of livelihood, ample employment and good
+wages; but with the departure of the family from the homestead went the
+cherished dream of a home.</p>
+
+<p>Often at night when the children, now grown sunburned and inured to the
+intense heat and blistering sands, were on their pallets, enjoying the
+peaceful sleep of tired but happy childhood, Gully and his wife would
+sit for hours and try to devise means whereby the coming winter might be
+lived through with some semblance of comfort. During these heart to
+heart talks, while seated before the door of their humble home, Gully's
+gaze would wander out across his broad acres, which under the pale
+starlight in this clear desert air, could easily be transformed, in
+vision, to fields of waving grain; conversation would cease; a restless
+move made by one of the children would attract the attention of the
+watchful mother, who, upon entering the house cautiously stepping with
+stealthy tread among the little sleeping forms, would approach the
+table, give the flame of the one small kerosene lamp a gentle turn
+upward and throw into bold relief every evidence of abject poverty
+within the confines of that one sparsely furnished room. With wide
+staring eyes she would hastily scan the face of each sleeping child as
+if in dread of finding the fiendish hand of hunger clutching at some
+innocent throat; but all is quiet. Passing a trembling hand across her<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[Pg 35]</a></span>
+weary forehead, she slowly turned, and as she did so, read in every
+object that met her gaze one word, <i>sacrifice</i>. The little blue
+overalls, with their numberless patches, and frayed and tattered hem,
+the little gingham aprons, worn threadbare by the constant nipping,
+picking and catching on the scraggling branches of the despised sage
+brush, all shrieked sacrifice. Suddenly, with a quick movement, a little
+foot is thrust from beneath the scant cover, and at the same time a
+varicolored sand lizzard scurries across the bare floor and disappears
+through a convenient crack. Seizing the lamp, she hurries to the side of
+the sleeping child, takes the little brown foot in her loving hands and
+seeks in vain for some mark of injury inflicted by the frightened
+lizzard; finding none, she places the little foot tenderly on the pallet
+and reaches for the cover; stops, and stares. What does she see? Only a
+little toe, the nail gone, a partially healed wound, showing where the
+cruel snag of the hated sage brush had torn its way into her very flesh
+and blood. With a groan she bows her head for a moment, then hastily
+scanning the room, she misses the little shoes and stockings so much
+needed for the protection of those little feet. Arising, she replaces
+the lamp upon the table, turns it low, and returns to her husband's
+side, prepared to make one of the greatest sacrifices ever made by a
+woman, and one of which little has even been said or written. She must
+tell him to go, and leave her and the children alone and unprotected in
+the desert. He must go, that they might live, go until the winter snows
+drive him home. O God!<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[Pg 36]</a></span> it would be lonely, days of constant watching
+across the quivering sea of unchanging gray, nights of wakeful
+listening, broken by the sound of the ghoulish yip of the hungry coyote
+and the mournful hoot of the ground owl.</p>
+
+<p><i>Give honor to the famous women of our land, if you must. She who first
+made our glorious flag, those who devoted their lives to nursing back to
+health and strength our nation's heroes, and the sainted mothers of
+distinguished men; but, oh! remember the wives of the pioneer and
+homesteader, and ask yourself; is she not entitled to a place among
+these?</i></p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully, being completely lost in his dreams of independence, had
+not missed her from his side. The good wife stole softly up to him, and
+placing her hand upon his knee, slipped down beside his chair. He, being
+thus suddenly aroused from his reverie, and noting her appearance of
+abject misery, assisted her to arise, drew her trembling form near him,
+and spoke cheerfully of the situation, assuring her all would be well in
+the end. He forbade her to discuss his departure at that time, and there
+beneath the broad expanse of star bedecked sky, surrounded by the vast
+and desolate desert, they renewed their faith in each other and resolved
+to continue the battle, and with revived hopes they planned for the
+future, and for hours rebuilt the castle so ruthlessly destroyed by the
+desert storm.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[Pg 37]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_IV" id="CHAPTER_IV"></a>CHAPTER IV.</h2>
+
+
+<p>The month of June had arrived, and with it came the intensified summer
+heat, now almost unbearable in the shadeless glare, and as the time
+approached for Gully's departure, it was finally decided that the wheat
+fields of the north would be the easiest of access for his journey in
+search of work. The question of water for domestic use being the most
+difficult to solve, it was decided to build a cistern sufficiently large
+to hold enough to last until his return, and for the next few weeks the
+time was devoted to this work. It was while thus engaged that the family
+received its first ray of hopes for the ultimate consummation of their
+dream, and the hope to which their minds would frequently revert during
+the long fall and winter months that were to follow.</p>
+
+<p>After the cistern had been dug and Gully, with painstaking care, was
+trying to cement the interior, patiently replacing each trovel of wet
+cement as it rolled from the sides, as the sand gave way and allowing it
+to fall repeatedly to the bottom, each time being taken up and carefully
+replaced, gradually setting, inch by inch, until the task was
+accomplished; his wife on the surface, mixing the sand and cement in
+small quantities and handing it down to him, as required; doing her part
+to conquer the wilderness as valiantly as any man; when there was a
+hurried scampering of little feet, and the children<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[Pg 38]</a></span> came breathlessly
+up, calling to their parent that "Wagons were coming, lots of them."
+This announcement to the uninitiated would seem but small cause for
+comment, but to those who live for weeks and months without the advent
+of a stranger within miles of their habitation, the approach of an
+unknown horseman or vehicle is hailed with excitement and wonder.</p>
+
+<p>Gully hastily emerged from his work beneath the surface and looked
+inquiringly in the direction indicated by the excited youngsters, where
+a few miles to the west a dense cloud of dust could be seen. An
+occasional horseman, driving loose stock, or a covered wagon or
+buckboard, could be distinguished through the dense pall of dust that
+hung with maddening persistence over the approaching caravan.
+Speculation was rife among the now excited family, and many were the
+theories advanced as to the cause of this unusual sight. It being
+definitely determined that the approaching wagon train was wending its
+weary way along the road that terminated at their humble abode, hurried
+arrangements were made to greet the strangers, the children were
+assembled at the kitchen door, and their faces washed to remove, if
+possible, a small portion of the desert grime; their sunburned locks,
+that the wind had whipped into wild confusion, were hastily untangled,
+and arranged into semblence of order. When this task was completed and
+each little bronzed cheek shone with the too strenuous application of
+common laundry soap, that only resulted in bringing out in bold relief
+the myriads of copper colored freckles with<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[Pg 39]</a></span> which they were covered
+with generous profusion, they were admonished by their mother to "keep
+clean," and were allowed to scurry away, to watch in wide eyed wonder
+the approach of the strangers. The mother, with purely feminine
+instinct, removed all evidence of the white splashes of cement from her
+hands and shoes, changed her dress, and after these pitiful efforts at
+making herself presentable, joined with the waiting children.</p>
+
+<p>Many of my readers have, no doubt, waited with feverish expectancy the
+ringing up of the curtain on some notable drama, or looked forward with
+a mingling of joyous anticipation and dread to the arrival of a relative
+or friend whom they had not seen for years. But few indeed are left who
+can describe or define the sensation of commingled joy, dread and
+uncertainty that fills the heart of the lonely homesteader on an
+occasion like this. Hours seemed to pass during the interval between the
+discovery of their approach and the arrival of the strangers, the
+hundreds of questions that rushed, unbidden, to the minds of the
+isolated desert dwellers. Who were they, and what was their motive for
+coming? Were they transient visitors on an idle tour, or some wandering
+band of nomads, drifting derelicts, who had strayed from the beaten
+paths to evade if possible, contact with civil authorities; or better
+yet, were they new neighbors coming to cast their lot with them, to
+assist in the reclamation, the conquest of the desert? Such were the
+multitude of questions recurring to the minds of the anxious watchers,
+each, in its turn, being cast aside to be replaced by others, in
+bewildering succession.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[Pg 40]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully, who, owing to the narrowness of his self constituted
+domain and the wild desert environments, had allowed himself to drift
+backward, and contact with conditions with which he was unfamiliar had
+awakened in him the spirit of alert defensiveness of primitive man. He
+felt the sting of resentment at the approach of the strangers, and it
+was with a forced smile, and hesitating handshake that he greeted the
+foremost of the party, who had at last ridden within the front dooryard.
+Glancing over his shoulder, he assured himself of the safety of his
+family. The wife and three eldest children had remained standing near
+the door, while two little towheads, that protruded from behind the
+building, showed where the two youngest had taken refuge.</p>
+
+<p>Gully invited the stranger to dismount, but the latter, thanking him
+curtly, remained mounted until the entire party, consisting of some
+twenty-five or thirty men, equipped with a complete field outfit, wagons
+loaded with tents and provisions, abundance of stock, both draft and
+pack animals, had arrived within hailing distance. Turning in his
+saddle, the chief, or man in charge, raised his gauntleted hand with a
+commanding jesture, and with brakeblocks grinding against glistening and
+heated tires, rattle of chains and shouts from the teamsters, the
+procession came to a stop. Dismounting, he gave a few instructions to
+his men, who remained on their wagons; then returning to the waiting
+homesteader, asked as to the conditions for making permanent camp in the
+neighborhood. On being assured that<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[Pg 41]</a></span> there was no water for the stock
+nearer than three miles, the windmill overtopping the well at that point
+being in full view, was pointed out to him, and minute directions for
+finding the road that ran tortuously through the miles of sagebrush to
+this oasis, was given. With a courteous bow, the chief mounted, gave
+orders to his men to follow, and moved off in the direction of the well.</p>
+
+<p>As the last sound of the departing cavalcade was stifled in the muffling
+sand, Mrs. Gully came to where her husband was standing, gazing absently
+in the direction the strangers had gone. Who were they and what were
+they here for, was the absorbing and unanswered question; who was this
+clean, trim man, dressed in his khaki suit and neat leather leggings,
+who had such absolute authority over this thoroughly equipped
+expedition; not a homesteader, this was evident by his professional
+appearance; not a fugitive, because his manner was too gentle. Who was
+he, and what was his business?</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[Pg 42]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_V" id="CHAPTER_V"></a>CHAPTER V.</h2>
+
+
+<p>As the season approached for the exodus of homesteaders for the harvest
+field, hurried preparations for the departure was made, the cistern was
+completed, huge piles of sage brush was gathered for fuel and placed
+conveniently near the house. Thus was Travis Gully's time taken up for
+the next few days following the arrival of the campers at the well. Many
+were the inquiring glances that were cast in the direction of the group
+of glistening white tents. Parties of men could be seen going and
+coming, morning and night, some walking, others mounted or in vehicles.
+Once a band of what seemed to be loose horses was seen to be approaching
+the home of the Gullys, but when within a short distance of the house a
+mounted man, emerging from the tent village, followed them and turned
+them westward, soon being lost in the sea of gray sagebrush, but not
+before it was discovered that it was a pack train, going out for
+supplies.</p>
+
+<p>At last the day came when the mystery of their purpose was to be solved.
+On his first trip to the well for water with which to fill his now
+completed cistern, Gully noted a fact that had been overlooked by him on
+the occasion of their visit to his home; each wagon and all the
+equipment was stamped U. S. G. S. This fact, however, left no clue in
+his crude mind as to who they were, and not until he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[Pg 43]</a></span> saw one of the
+party with an instrument on a tripod, mounted upon a small knoll near
+the road to his home, did he awake to the realization of the fact that
+they had something to do with a survey.</p>
+
+<p>The task of filling the cistern consumed many days, and required
+numberless trips to and from the well. During these frequent visits the
+acquaintance of some of the men around camp was made and the information
+was volunteered by one of their number that they were a party of United
+States Geological Surveyors sent out by the Government to make a survey
+of the desert with the view to ascertaining if it was feasible to
+irrigate the region by gravity from some of the numerous lakes and
+streams that lay hidden away in the mountains that surrounded the entire
+valley.</p>
+
+<p>Irrigation! So this was the reason for all this activity. Gully's heart
+leaped at the sound of this magic word. Here was the realization of his
+dream. It was to be&mdash;and why not? Was not the Government making the
+survey, had not the authorities awakened to the fact that here was a
+country of some seven hundred and fifty thousand acres of valuable land
+laying idle. Why not convert it into homes for thousands, who, like
+himself, though less venturesome, were dreaming of a home of their own.
+With gladdened heart, forgetful of poverty and past disappointments, he
+hurriedly filled his barrels with water and drove home eager to tell his
+wife the good news.</p>
+
+<p>"I knew it was coming," he told her. Had he not talked with the men who
+had been sent to bring<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">[Pg 44]</a></span> about this transformation? "Just think, Minnie,"
+he exclaimed, "we are among the first. Others may follow, but we have
+our land."</p>
+
+<p>Water, bright sparkling water, flowing in rippling streams; all they
+wanted; no more wearisome trips across the dry parched waste, with the
+constant drum, drum of the empty barrels dinning in his ears&mdash;no more
+return trips with the barrels filled at starting, but now sadly
+depleted, and the wagon box reeking and dripping with the waste caused
+by the splash, splash of the precious fluid. Irrigation&mdash;and a home of
+his own.</p>
+
+<p>A few days after the discovery of the object of the party encamped at
+the well was made, it became generally known, and the glad news was
+being discussed in every home throughout the sparsely settled
+neighborhood. Men could be seen loitering around the camp or mingling
+with the surveyors in the field, eagerly gathering such scraps of
+information as was given out and hastily departing to add fuel to the
+already inflamed imagination of the settlers.</p>
+
+<p>It never occurred to them that even though the survey resulted in a
+favorable report, it would probably take years before the accomplishment
+of the purpose for which it was being made, and the added strain of
+uncertainty, waiting and watching made the life of the homesteader more
+unbearable.</p>
+
+<p>When the morning came for the departure of the little band of harvesters
+for the broad wheatfields of the big bend country, it was an unusual
+sight that greeted the vision. It had been previously<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">[Pg 45]</a></span> arranged that
+they should assemble at the well and make that the starting point for
+their journey. Small puffs of dust might be seen arising miles away,
+each marking the approach of one or more of the sturdy homesteaders,
+many of whom had made the trip the fall before and knew of the many long
+hours of toil that awaited them. Yet they were marching forth, with grim
+determination to put as many hours into each day as mortal man could
+stand. It was their harvest as well as the wheat growers; their season
+for retrieving the few hard-earned dollars lost in seeding and planting
+during the spring just passed; theirs, to accumulate the necessary food
+and clothing for the wives and little ones they were leaving behind in
+the desert, to watch longingly for their return when the harvest was
+ended.</p>
+
+<p>The party with which Gully was going had decided to take one wagon with
+four horses to convey their crew, with the camp equipment, to the grain
+fields. The men came in every conceivable means of conveyance,
+accompanied by a member or, in some instances, by the entire family, who
+were to return with the rigs to their homes, after seeing them safely on
+their way. Each came with his blanket roll neatly tied with a cord or
+strap. Two dilapidated telescope grips, made of canvas, were provided to
+carry the extra clothing of the party; a writing tablet and a package of
+plain white envelopes, by means of which the messages, scribbled with
+pencil, and often by lantern light, of love, sorrow, success or defeat,
+were to be conveyed to the lonely ones in the desert wilds; a spool of
+black<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">[Pg 46]</a></span> cotton thread, some needles and a few extra buttons, for an
+emergency, were carefully stored deep in one corner of the grip. All to
+be used in common, all brothers in the wilds; there was no business
+rivalry, no competition there; just an equal desire that all might live.</p>
+
+<p>They were late in getting started, owing to the distance some of them
+had to come, and when the last of the party rode up, seated upon a horse
+fully harnessed, complaining that his delay was caused by the collapsing
+of one of the wheels of his vehicle, the poor old weather beaten buggy
+rendered unserviceable by its constant use on many trips to and fro
+across the sandy waste; the spiteful particles of sand, gnawing, cutting
+and grinding their way into each tiny crevice, between the rim and
+spoke, into the hub and under the tire, until its wheels, after days,
+weeks and months of rattling, squeaking and groaning, could no longer
+stand the strain, the inanimate thing sank helplessly down, to be cast
+to one side, among the harsh, rasping sagebrush, and left there to
+sizzle, shrink and bleach in the blistering sun rays, until called for
+and taken helplessly back to the home of its owner for repairs, in the
+way of having hard bits of sun parched leather, cut from well worn and
+discarded shoes, forced between its once perfectly fitting rim and tire,
+the whole being wound and rewound with the indispensable balewire. Such
+an end; what could be expected of a thing of flesh and blood?</p>
+
+<p>"Never mind," cried his waiting companions, cheerfully. "You can soak
+the old critter up in the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">[Pg 47]</a></span> irrigation ditch pretty soon." And with this
+merry jest, at the same time recalling to their minds the condition of
+their own means of conveyance, and also one of the many uses to which
+the abundance of water could be put when once turned loose, to run
+rampant across the stretch of barren waste. They prepared to start on
+their journey.</p>
+
+<p>Each of the party, with sad heart and quivering voice, all doing their
+best to present an indifferent exterior, bade the waiting members of
+their families, the gathered neighbors, and the members of the survey
+crew a hearty goodbye, and drove northward, knowing full well that their
+toilsome progress across the valley would be followed by tear stained
+eyes and aching hearts, until the evening shades settled and the thin
+spiral column of dust, watched for a time after the object which caused
+it to mount high into the heated atmosphere had been hidden by a cloak
+of darkness.</p>
+
+<p>The first night out the travelers spent at a small spring that flowed in
+a feeble stream down the rock ledge that formed the northern boundary of
+the desert, and sank from sight, being swallowed by the thirsty sands.
+It was a hard drive that brought them to this place, and during the
+hours that intervened between their departure from the well and arrival
+at their first camp, was spent in almost silence. Each of those present
+seemed lost in silent contemplation of the difficulties that confronted
+him. Various subjects had been brought up for discussion, followed for a
+few moments, and then were allowed to drop. All except Travis Gully, who
+was driving, seemed lost to their surroundings.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">[Pg 48]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>It was a varied assortment of which this little group of men was
+composed, taken at random from various points, from different walks of
+life, no common interest in the way of mechanics or profession, yet
+bound together by stronger ties, a mutual understanding of each other's
+absorbing ambition to build a home; appreciating to the fullest extent
+the difficulties and hardships endured, the disappointments and
+suffering caused by the one common affliction, poverty.</p>
+
+<p>There was the muscular iron molder from Pittsburg, who would sit, with
+half closed eyes, and liken the heat of the desert to the fiery glow of
+the familiar furnaces; the clouds of dust to the dense smoke of his home
+city, and ask himself: "Had he moved wisely?" The pressman, from one of
+the largest printing establishments in Denver, who would in dreamy
+silence listen to the constant clatter of the wagon, and in fancy
+hearing the rumble of his once favorite machine, the press, rolling out
+in endless sheets items of news, gathered from all over the world;
+suddenly the wagon wheel strikes a stone, and with a lurch, he starts
+with outstretched hand to adjust a roller, replace a belt, or take up
+the torn web. Smiles feebly at his absentmindedness and resumes his
+seat. The professor, who for years taught in a college in Kansas,
+watched with earnest gaze each specimen of desert plant life that
+struggled for existence beside the dusty road, unable to release himself
+from the desire to increase his botanical knowledge. An exsoldier and
+Travis Gully, the farmer, completed this incongruous party.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">[Pg 49]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Upon their arrival at the spring just before sundown, they arose from
+their seats in the wagon, cramped and dusty from their long ride, and
+shambling to the rock ledge, relieved their parched throats with copious
+draughts from the spring. Knowing that the scarcity of water on the road
+over which their route lay would necessitate a forced drive on the
+morrow, they hastily unharnessed the horses, gave them water and
+picketed them to munch the scant herbage until sufficiently cooled to be
+given their ration of grain, they then prepared their own frugal supper,
+after which, with pipes lit, and each seated around the smoldering
+sagebrush fire, their faces turned homeward, watched the shades of
+evening settle, and noted the twinkling lights that shone from their
+humble homes miles away across the level plain. Conversation no longer
+lagged; each was eager to express his views as to the result of the
+survey now being made, and the certainty of the wealth to follow the
+reclamation of the thousands of acres of fertile land that lay stretched
+for miles to the south. No one doubted for a moment but what it would
+come. Was not each of the railroads that extended across the great
+Continental Divide, advertising the fertile valleys of the Northwest as
+the goal of the poor man? Was not every Commercial Club in the cities
+through which these avenues of commerce and forerunners of civilization
+ran, sending out and scattering among the inhabitants of the entire
+territory from the Atlantic seaboard to the Rocky Mountains, pamphlets
+in which was set forth, in glowing word pictures,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">[Pg 50]</a></span> accounts of the
+possibilities of the undeveloped lands now laying idle, yours for the
+asking? Were they not morally responsible for the welfare of each family
+who, lured by their flattering descriptions, had given up their means of
+a livelihood, and sold their small accumulation of personal property, in
+most instances for what they could get; frequently scarcely enough to
+reach this land of dreams, and at best with but a few hundred dollars?</p>
+
+<p>Would these mighty forces that were being brought to bear for the
+purpose of converting the undeveloped resources of this vast country
+into a merchantable article, going to accomplish their end by the
+sacrifice of thousands of human ambitions, and even lives? Certainly
+not; give them a chance.</p>
+
+<p>This survey was being made with the view to placing within the reach of
+the settlers the means whereby wealth and affluence might be obtained.</p>
+
+<p>Such was the opinion of all, and with optimistic views and hopes
+renewed, the blankets were unrolled and spread upon the bare ground, and
+with a cheery "Goodnight," each of these champions of right and justice
+lay down to enter the enchanted land of dreams, and live through the
+realization of all they had hoped for.</p>
+
+<p>Just before daylight the following morning all were astir and the horses
+fed, and with the never to be forgotten acrid smell of burning sagebrush
+permeating the cool air, which, gathered amid the eternal snows that lay
+undisturbed for ages on the glistening sides of the mountain peaks to
+the west, was wafted and filtered through miles of spruce and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">[Pg 51]</a></span> pine
+forests and delivered in all its exhilerating morning freshness to fill
+with health and vigor the lungs of these conquerors of the wilderness;
+breakfast was eaten, blankets rolled, and just as the rosy tint of the
+pitiless sun shone in the east, the start was made.</p>
+
+<p>The road which had led them for weary miles across the desert the
+afternoon before came to an abrupt ending at the spring. The solid cliff
+of basaltic rock formed an impassible barrier to the north. There seemed
+no reason for the road leading squarely up to the ledge other than to
+gain access to the scant water supply the small spring afforded, this
+spot having been for years the stopping place for weary travelers and
+hordes of thirsty stock. No road leading from the spring being visable,
+a return drive was made until a road leading directly east was
+encountered. This road was followed for several miles, when a break in
+the range of hills afforded an exit verging a little to the northeast.
+After a few miles the road turned directly north again, leading into a
+break in the barrier of hills and out through a coulee to the plateau,
+where lay the wheat fields that were the destination of the little band
+of harvesters.</p>
+
+<p>The trip through the coulee, once made, would never be forgotten.
+Immediately at the entrance of the funnel like gorge, with its
+precipitous walls of stone towering in heights from a few hundred to two
+thousand feet, the way seemed blocked by a lake several miles in length.
+Clear and cool it lay, constantly lashed into fury by the strong
+current<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">[Pg 52]</a></span> of air rushing from the chasm above. The white, foam crested
+waves, spending their force upon the sandy shore at the lower end,
+retreating after each attack, leaving behind a deposit of white frothy
+foam that was picked up by the wind and scattered far beyond the reach
+of the next incoming wave, there to be dried by the sun, and the
+residue, a white crystal, powdered salts, left sparkling in the
+sunlight. Nothing in the way of vegetation except a species of harsh
+quackgrass grew within the radius covered by this deposit. The waters of
+this lake possessed strong mineral properties that were fatal to plant
+life, also rendering it extremely nauseating and unfit for drinking.
+Owing to this fact, it had been known to the Indians of Chief Moses'
+tribe as "Poison Water." Yet cool and sparkling it lay, a gem in the
+barren gulch, relieving the eye of those who chanced to pass that way,
+but often proving a sad disappointment to both the travel worn man and
+beast, who, unacquainted with its peculiar qualities, upon first
+beholding its rippling surface, hastened to its brink to appease a
+desert born thirst.</p>
+
+<p>As the lake was approached by the party, the members of which had
+previously heard of its existence and the nature of its waters, no stop
+was made. A passage around it was sought and soon discovered in a well
+worn trail that followed a dry ravine which led down to the lake, and
+extending around its head, reentered the coulee some miles above. They
+continued their journey along this ravine, the route being marked at
+intervals by the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[Pg 53]</a></span> bleached bones of animals which had perished of thirst
+within a short distance of abundance of cool dear water that a caprice
+of nature had rendered, like fools gold, alluring, but of no value.</p>
+
+<p>For fifteen or twenty miles the road ran tortuously among the huge
+boulders that had fallen from the crest of the solid walls that arose
+hundreds of feet on either side, the crevices and nooks of which were
+the haunts of the rattlesnake and lizard. The projecting ledges that
+occasionally occurred showed signs of being the nesting place of
+hundreds of hawks that circled in an aimless manner at dizzy heights
+above this giant crevice. Limpid pools of alkaline water lay teeming
+beneath the blistering suns rays, their white salty rim unmarked by the
+footprints of any living thing, accursed by nature and abhorred by all
+God's creatures, wasting their contents by evaporation during the
+summer, and replenished by the torrents that rushed through this
+abandoned water course during the annual spring thaw.</p>
+
+<p>That it had been a water course was evidenced by the beds of well worn
+gravel, devoid of all soil, and the marks of the constant wash of the
+waves on the face of the cliffs on either side. Who knows but what at
+some remote period the mighty Columbia river had flowed through this
+grand coulee, emptying into an inland sea, the bed of which now formed
+the desert of almost a million acres, destined to be the home of half as
+many people? Flowing thus for ages, nourishing plants now unknown; its
+limpid waters, cooling and refreshing the prehistoric<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[Pg 54]</a></span> monsters that
+came daily to drink at its brink; sheltering beneath its rippling waves
+species of fish now extinct, their fossalized forms only remaining to
+remind us of the mighty changes that have taken place. Flowing
+peacefully on, secure in its mightiness, yet all the while somewhere
+along its course was being assembled the power that wrought this change,
+the terrific force in the nature of gases generated far in the depths of
+the earth. It might be thousands of miles away, conducted through
+unknown channels and crevices, seeking the point of least resistance,
+forced hither and thither by the ever increasing pressure, until a
+subterranean cavity is formed by a slight upheaval or displacement of
+the stratification. Into this rush the gases, followed by the raging
+fires, until further resistance is impossible. The imprisoned demon
+crouches in narrow confines, trapped at last; and with a mighty shudder,
+the effects of which are felt on the surface, causing the ponderous
+mastodon to halt unsteadily, and raising his gigantic head in alarm,
+sounds a note of warning, and followed by his herd, rushes madly through
+the mass of huge ferns in search of safety.</p>
+
+<p>The imprisoned force, no longer able to confine its strength, furiously
+gathers its reenforcement, and with terrific, thunderous roar, forces
+the crust and breaks through, tearing asunder this sphere that has taken
+eons to form, disgorging in fiery torrents upon the surface of half a
+continent the contents of its seething cauldron.</p>
+
+<p>Back rush the floods of the Columbia, as if aghast at the havoc wrought;
+stays its flow but for a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[Pg 55]</a></span> moment, and charges this indomitable foe that
+dares to impede its progress, and pours its waters, now made black and
+muddy by the tons of ashes and stone sent hurtling into its waves, into
+the thousands of crevices and fissures trying in vain to throttle this
+fiery demon who greets the oncoming stream with flaming tongue, converts
+it into steam and additional power with which it throws out huge volumes
+of mud that seal the crevices and cool the lava about its glaring
+throat, thus using its enemy to erect a barrier against itself.
+Hopelessly defeated, the mighty river seeks a course whereby it may
+reach its former terminus, the inland sea. It wanders on with
+indefatigable persistence, taking the abandoned beds of some of its
+former tributaries; follows it until overtaking the original stream at
+some unaccustomed place, absorbs it and hurries on its way over boulders
+and through canyons and gorges, rapids and cataracts harrassing its
+waters in a manner heretofore unknown. In its wild flight it makes a
+detour of more than a hundred miles, appropriates the channel of another
+stream, and turns back toward the inland sea, still determined to do its
+part in replenishing this vast storage place.</p>
+
+<p>Upon reaching its western boundary, oh! what a change had taken place.
+Stretching away as far as could be seen was a mass of oozing matter,
+decaying seaweed and pools of slimy water, heated to almost boiling,
+reeking with the stench of dead fish, the whole being sprinkled with
+cinders and ashes, and teeming with muck and filth.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[Pg 56]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>A break in the southern boundary of the former body of water showed
+where a fissure had been opened up, through which its contents had
+drained, following the outlet until it had emptied into the Pacific
+Ocean. The noble Columbia, unable to gain access to refill the basin,
+took up the course of the liberated deluge and followed resignedly in
+its wake.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[Pg 57]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_VI" id="CHAPTER_VI"></a>CHAPTER VI.</h2>
+
+
+<p>The third day out the harvesters reached the scene of action in the
+grain fields, and by noon of that day had found employment, the entire
+party being engaged for the season with promise of work for their
+horses. This was indeed an agreeable surprise. They had expected to
+remain in the same neighborhood, but to be employed together was more
+than they had hoped for.</p>
+
+<p>The afternoon of the same day they drove to the home of their employer.
+Here the scene that greeted them was something of a disappointment to
+them, as the home of the wheat grower was but little better than their
+own desert shacks, save that it had one redeeming feature, an abundance
+of water. A well, surmounted by a large windmill, was located near the
+center of a large enclosure, and was the attraction for a number of
+horses and cattle. A few lazy hogs wallowed contentedly in the mud
+beneath the long watering trough, into which flowed, with fitful gushes,
+at each stroke of the slender pumprod, a stream of pure cold water,
+which was consumed by the waiting stock or allowed to overflow at will
+from the trough. The large barn, the dilapidated machine shed, and the
+typical home of the wheat grower was complete. No, not complete. There
+was yet another object. It was located in the further corner of the barn
+yard.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[Pg 58]</a></span> It was an old wagon, with huge frame mounted upon it. This frame
+was covered with flimsy, dirty canvas, and had a stovepipe protruding
+from the top. From a door in the back, three narrow rickety steps
+reached down to the ground as if inviting one to enter, and at the same
+time daring them to take the chance. Off to one side was a pile of
+sagebrush, with a broken handled axe near by, and a barrel of stale
+water with a tin cup hung by a piece of wire over its chime, two tin
+basins laying upon the ground, while to a nail driven in the corner post
+of the canvas covered structure hung a piece of sack twine with a
+twisted aluminum comb dangling at its ends, and a dirty towel which the
+constant action of the wind kept from becoming rigid and stiff. This was
+the "cook house," where the toilers were to get their meals during the
+harvest.</p>
+
+<p>With faint misgivings at the uninviting prospects the strangers,
+beholding the broad acres of grain now just turning to gold on the high
+ground, and gradually shading to a dark green in the swails and hollows,
+and extending over from one and a half to two or three sections of rich
+land, asked themselves why conditions were not better.</p>
+
+<p>The men already engaged at harvesting on this wheat ranch not yet having
+come in from their day's work, our party cared for their horses and
+strolled about the place, wondering at the absence of signs of life, but
+being unfamiliar with such conditions, among the stalks of heavily
+headed grain that reached to their shoulders, and taking the plump, well
+filled heads in their hands, fondled them lovingly, and their<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[Pg 59]</a></span> minds
+went back to their own desert homes, to their lonesome wives and
+children, and asked themselves if the time would ever come when their
+land would produce such a bounteous yield, and thought with proud
+satisfaction of how, in case of such an event, they would remain at home
+and enjoy the sweet sound of the harvest machinery as it garnered for
+them and theirs.</p>
+
+<p>Wonderingly they waited for someone to come, some friendly voice to
+greet them, if not in profuse welcome, to at least tell them where they
+were to put their few effects and where they were to receive the
+accommodation that, being strangers, they had every reason to expect.
+They had brought their blankets, it was true, but it was with the view
+to using them while camping out. They little realized that, had they not
+brought them, they would have been provided with little more
+accommodation than a beast of burden.</p>
+
+<p>The sun went down and they sauntered back to the barn yard, where they
+had left their wagon, and loitered around it with a fondness due the
+only familiar object in sight. Still no one came. From the grain field
+the clicking of the sickle as it mowed down the grain could be plainly
+heard, wafted from afar on the rapidly cooling twilight breeze. Travis
+Gully arose from his seat on the wagon pole as if moved by some
+uncontrollable impulse, and going around to the side of the wagon, threw
+back the rolls of blankets and drew forth the old canvas telescope grip.
+Taking it fondly in his rough hands, he knelt beside it on the ground,
+unloosened the straps, removed the tablet and envelopes, and taking from
+his overall pocket a stub<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[Pg 60]</a></span> of a pencil, resumed his seat and began to
+write, with a slow cramped movement, the first letter home. Slowly he
+poured out from his own burdened heart the cry of a distressed soul.</p>
+
+<p>The remaining members of the party, realizing that this was to be the
+anxiously looked for first news, sent loving messages to their homes. No
+mention was made of the tiresome trip, of the forbidding aspect of their
+first employment; just a letter of encouragement, reassuring them of
+their success, and hopes for a profitable season and safe return.
+"Simple enough," you might say, but oh! what relief to the pent up
+feelings of those sturdy homebuilders.</p>
+
+<p>Think, if you can, of what might have been written and read between the
+lines, of the anguish and uncertainty that was tugging at the heart
+strings of each of them, knowing, as they did, the conditions under
+which they had left their families; out alone on the desert, realizing
+that they, themselves, knew absolutely nothing of the duties they would
+be called upon to perform on the morrow, and tell me if you do not agree
+with me when I say that there, in the evening shades, under environments
+that would try the strength of the bravest, was not endured to the
+fullest extent, misery.</p>
+
+<p>The letter was finished, and after placing it in the envelope, Gully sat
+with it in his hand and gazed thoughtfully at the address. The iron
+molder lit his pipe and moved off in the direction of the barn; the
+professor and the soldier arose and strolled to the well; all silent,
+lost in their own thoughts, the nature of which can only be guessed.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[Pg 61]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The sudden opening of a door at the main house aroused them from their
+reverie, and turning in the direction of the noise, they saw a woman
+come out and secure an armful of stovewood and reenter the building. In
+a few moments a dense smoke was emitted from the stovepipe, an
+indication that supper was being prepared. Darkness was fast obscuring
+the landscape, and from the distant field the conversation of the men
+returning from their work could be plainly heard, and mingling with it
+were the sounds of rattling chains and creaking harness. Upon their
+arrival at the barnyard, and while some of the horses were still
+drinking at the well, a man was seen to emerge from the house bearing a
+lighted lantern, and go to the barn, where other lanterns were lighted
+and carried about by the men.</p>
+
+<p>Our friends went to the barn and upon making their presence known, were
+greeted with a tired "Howdy do" from the workers, as they unharnessed
+and distributed grain among their horses.</p>
+
+<p>The owner of the wheat ranch, for it was he who had come from the house
+with a lighted lantern, came hurriedly up, and after pointing out a row
+of empty stalls, instructed the strangers to put their horses inside.
+This they gladly did, after which the lanterns were hung on pegs outside
+the barn and the workmen disappeared in the darkness. Our friends,
+hearing sounds at the well, went there and found several of the men
+stripped to their waists, washing the dust and perspiration in the
+trough and drying their faces on large red handkerchiefs with which they
+had mopped their faces during the heat<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[Pg 62]</a></span> of the day. As they completed
+their ablutions, they disappeared, until there was but one who, upon
+raising his streaming face from its immersion in the trough, inquired of
+our friends: "You fellows had supper." Upon being assured they had not,
+he advised them to "wash up, and come on down to the cook house," the
+location of which was easy, owing to the light which shone through the
+canvas cover, bringing out in bold relief the silhouette figures of
+several men seated at the table, with elbows in the air, working
+industriously, making way with generous portions of food, as was
+indicated by the shadows of dark objects before them.</p>
+
+<p>Thoroughly tired and hungry, not being accustomed to waiting until this
+unseemly hour for their evening meal, they followed their new
+acquaintance and mounted the rickety stairs leading up to the entrance
+of the cook house. They were astonished at the arrangement of the
+interior; every available inch of space was taken up and made to serve
+some purpose. The forward end of the canvas structure was partitioned
+off and used for a kitchen&mdash;the rear portion, with a table running the
+full length, served as the dining room&mdash;while boards, fastened with
+hinges to either side, could be either raised or lowered, doing duty as
+seats. The sides of the structure was so arranged that the upper portion
+could be swung outward and propped, thus being converted into awnings
+and at the same time affording ventilation. Immediately over the table
+and drawn up to the top of the canvas canopy by means of a rope fastened
+to each corner, and running<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[Pg 63]</a></span> through pulleys, was a woven wire bed
+spring. This could be lowered at night and was the sleeping place of "my
+lady," the cook, a haggard, sad-eyed individual, the widow of an
+unfortunate homesteader who, unable to endure the hardships of a
+pioneer, had gone to his reward the summer before.</p>
+
+<p>When the first two members of our party had entered the cook house the
+rest were compelled to remain outside until some of those who had
+finished vacated, for when the table was filled those who went in first
+had to remain seated until the last one who entered had finished his
+meal.</p>
+
+<p>The food was abundant and good, well cooked and served, when you take
+into consideration the difficulties under which it was prepared, and was
+eaten by the tired and overworked harvesters in a manner indicating a
+complete indifference to after effect. When supper was finished, there
+being no opportunity for gaining information, the hour being late, our
+friends returned to their wagon, unrolled their blankets, and lay down
+to ponder over this unheard of way of treating hired help. But not for
+long. Being fatigued to the limit of human endurance, they fell asleep,
+with the faint sound of the clatter of tin pans and cups that emanated
+from the cook house and the incessant rattle of the windmill dinning in
+their ears.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[Pg 64]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_VII" id="CHAPTER_VII"></a>CHAPTER VII.</h2>
+
+
+<p>When morning came&mdash;not morning proper&mdash;but it was sometime after
+midnight, Travis Gully was awakened by the sound of someone cutting
+wood. Peering from beneath his blankets, he saw a lighted lantern at the
+cook house. Other lanterns were being carried to and fro among the
+horses in the barn. Sleepy individuals were crawling out from every
+conceivable place&mdash;from the hay mow and machine shed, carrying their
+inseparable blanket rolls. At the well men were busily pumping water by
+hand, the wind having died down during the night. Not being sufficiently
+awake to fully realize the meaning of this activity, Travis Gully
+stretched his tired limbs, rolled over, gave his blankets an extra tuck
+and drifted away in slumber. Not long, however, was he allowed to remain
+in this condition, for he was suddenly startled from his dreams by a
+gruff voice shouting: "Roll out, here, you fellows," and started to a
+sitting position, with tired sleepy eyes blinking in the bright glare of
+the lantern light, he beheld the boss standing over them, smiling
+amusedly at their bewildered looks. Their first day in the harvest field
+had begun, the first of many just such days that were to follow before
+they could return to their homes, and during the long winter evenings
+recount to the eager listening wife and children the varied experiences
+through which they<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[Pg 65]</a></span> had passed, embellishing each little incident with a
+tinge of humor that could not be appreciated at the time of its
+occurrence.</p>
+
+<p>Dressing hurriedly, they went to the barn to care for their horses and
+found them munching contentedly at their morning feed, which had already
+been given them. Seeing the other men busily harnessing their teams
+they, without question, did likewise, resolving to be governed in their
+actions by the example of the older hands; they waited expectantly for
+each move. One of the men, more congenial than the others had proven,
+asked them how they had slept. Upon being told, he suggested that they
+bring their blankets into the hay mow where, he assured them, they would
+be more comfortable. This was the first intimation they had that they
+were not to be provided with a bed, but must choose their own resting
+place. They were soon to realize that the hours for rest were as scant
+as the accommodations for enjoying them, and adapted themselves to
+prevailing conditions. So after converting the watering trough into a
+lavatory for making their morning toilet, they proceeded with the rest
+of the men to the cook house for breakfast; after which, having no
+special duty assigned them, they were at a loss to know how to proceed.
+It being yet dark, they stood awkwardly around, while some of the men
+brought out their teams, watered them, and springing upon one of the
+horses rode back in the direction from which they had come the evening
+before.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[Pg 66]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>They did not remain long in doubt, however, for the owner of the ranch
+came from the house and instructed them to follow the road over the
+hill, where they were heading grain, and to await his arrival, adding
+that their horses would be sent out later by one of the boys, who would
+drive them while on the job. This arrangement was a disappointment to
+Gully, who had hoped that he might be permitted to drive them, but he
+made no complaint, and they did as they were bidden.</p>
+
+<p>When they arrived at the place indicated by the owner, they found the
+header with the horses hitched ready for starting. Three header boxes
+were awaiting the arrival of teams and drivers. A circle had been cut in
+a large area of ripe grain and a few loads piled in the center,
+indicating where the stack setting was to be made. The driver of the
+heading machine, or "header puncher," as he was called, was groping
+around in the uncertain light, oiling up or adjusting the drapers or
+elevator canvas.</p>
+
+<p>In a few moments a wagon came from the house with a barrel of water, a
+few additional pitchforks, and some extra parts of machinery that might
+be needed in case of a breakdown. Our friends were assigned their
+respective duties; Gully was to be stacker, the molder as "spike pitch"
+or helper in the stack yard, the professor was "loader," and the soldier
+was given a pitchfork and sent to turn the grain in the "backswarth," a
+narrow strip cut around the entire field before the regular heading is
+begun. This is usually cut green and allowed to cure for hay. So with
+their horses being driven to a header box the siege had begun.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[Pg 67]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>For five weeks, each day being identical, days of constant grind, short
+nights, and three trips to the cook house, days of blistering heat, the
+sunrays being intensified by concentration and reflection from the
+shining surface of the glistening straw. The light soil, mostly volcanic
+ash, being pounded and loosened by the constant tramping of the horses
+in their many trips to and from header to stack; lifted high at each
+turn of the "bullwheel" of the header and sent flying in stifling
+clouds, clogging the eyes, ears, nose and mouths of the workers, while
+trickling streams of perspiration from beneath their hatbands washed
+furrows through the accumulated mass on their faces.</p>
+
+<p>The first week of this toil tried the spirit of our party almost to the
+breaking point. Night would find them bowed down with aching backs from
+the unaccustomed strain of pitching the heavy grain; hands numb and
+cramped, with blistered palms; throats dry and parched from the intense
+heat and dust from the straw. They would sink down upon their blankets
+in the hay mow and sleep the sleep of utter exhaustion, but the hopes of
+our homesteaders were being constantly revived by the receipt of
+encouraging letters from home.</p>
+
+<p>Opportunities for getting these letters mailed were few, it was
+explained, but by sending them to the camp of the surveyors they were
+taken to the distant town and forwarded; and such news as they brought.
+"All are well at home. Do not worry; we are doing splendidly. Of course
+we miss you very much and want you with us, but when you do come<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[Pg 68]</a></span> home,
+you can stay. Just think, a party of the surveyors were on our land
+today and have driven stakes showing exactly where the irrigation ditch
+is to run." Thus wrote Gully's wife, and others would tell of rumors of
+large land deals, whole sections and half of townships, being purchased
+by big companies, all to be immediately improved. Houses were being
+erected in every direction; parcels of land heretofore considered
+worthless were being filed on; a school house was being built and,
+really, things were beginning to be quite homelike.</p>
+
+<p>Upon receipt of these cheerful missives the disappointment of the first
+season was for the time forgotten, and the men entered into their daily
+toil with cheerful hearts, filled with the anticipation of the
+realization of their dreams. Thus on through the ensuing threshing
+season up until the later fall, when it seemed that a snowfall might
+occur any day, did our sturdy homesteaders toil on until the last of the
+golden grain was sacked and hauled to a place of safety. Then only did
+they turn their faces homeward, with the indispensable blanket rolls,
+the old canvas telescope grip, now more dilapidated than ever, thrown at
+random in the wagon; with overalls out a knee, the frazzled threads of
+many colored patches indicating the earnest efforts of their wearers to
+make them last the season through; hats out at crown, and well worn
+shoes, they were indeed a travesty on the party who had left their homes
+only a few months before. But each sun tanned face was wreathed in
+smiles, for securely tucked away in those well worn overalls was a snug
+sum,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[Pg 69]</a></span> their harvest wages, that insured them and their loved ones
+against want during the coming winter.</p>
+
+<p>They were going to their "own homes." They did not have to move or worry
+about a new location for the following year; things were different now.
+This money they had earned, hard earned, it was true. Think of the many
+comforts it would buy&mdash;shoes for the little ones, and much provisions,
+and by judicious expenditure additions might be made to their homes.
+They could at least weatherboard them and make them more comfortable.
+Such were the thoughts and suggestions that filled the minds of these
+faithful home builders throughout the first day of their journey home.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[Pg 70]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_VIII" id="CHAPTER_VIII"></a>CHAPTER VIII.</h2>
+
+
+<p>I have often wondered, as no doubt many of my readers have, what there
+is in a man's nature that makes him blush and feel ashamed of doing a
+little act that is in every respect perfectly natural, and one, that if
+publicly known, would raise him in the estimation of his fellow men, and
+yet while condemning himself for his weakness, his heart actually throbs
+with the pleasure he derives from doing as he has done.</p>
+
+<p>The first day on their return journey from the harvest field was a
+joyous one, the relaxation from the strain and the diversion acting as
+an elixir. Freed from the noise of clattering machinery out upon the
+highway, and relieved of the sight of miles of brown fields of stubble,
+our friends rejoiced at the sight of the desert with its thousands of
+acres of bunch grass and sagebrush that stretched far ahead of them to
+the foothills, there to be met by the dark green shade of the mountain
+pine and fir, above which shone in all its glittering splendor the
+eternal snow on the mountain peaks. They spoke in endearing terms of the
+mighty wilderness as theirs, as if little realizing that the small
+portion of that vast domain to which they actually held claim was
+insignificant.</p>
+
+<p>They had chosen a different route by which to make their return, one
+that led them through a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[Pg 71]</a></span> small village situated at the edge of the
+desert. It was here that the last night out from home was spent, and
+here too was demonstrated the peculiar traits of man's character
+referred to at the opening of this chapter.</p>
+
+<p>After the establishment of the camp for the night and after the team had
+been cared for, Travis Gully was noticeably restless, and at length
+wandered away from his companions and entered the village store. No
+thought of his own disheveled appearance entered his mind. It was of the
+dear wife and little ones he thought. The morrow would see him with
+them, and the long summer's watching and waiting would be at an end.
+What more natural than that he should wish to take some little token to
+the children and to her, who had borne the burden of the long summer's
+separation that they might retain their homestead?</p>
+
+<p>He thought of her as he had last seen her, as she stood at the camp near
+the well, struggling to withhold the tears that he know too well had
+flown many times since he left. He recalled the pitiful effort she had
+made to dress for the occasion of his departure; of her brown dress, her
+best dress, the one that had been carefully made, stitch by stitch, in
+preparation for their long journey from their old home to the land of
+promise; how it had withstood the days of constant wear while she was
+cramped up in the tourist coach, being whirled away across the
+continent, and how guardedly she had spread the cloth upon her lap to
+protect the precious fabric from being soiled by the touch of many
+little<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[Pg 72]</a></span> fingers made greasy by clutching the huge sandwiches of fried
+chicken, ham and cheese, with which the spacious hamper, their traveling
+companion, was bounteously provisioned; and how after their arrival, and
+while seeking a suitable location, it had been subjected to countless
+brushings and spongings, until at last it bore all too plainly the
+evidences of the hard usages to which it had been called up to submit.
+And yet, it was still her best.</p>
+
+<p>She should have a new dress, one that he himself had bought, and without
+hesitating he approached the expectant merchant to make known his wants,
+and here his confusion was made evident. Never having made a purchase of
+this nature, he was at a loss as to quantity, quality and color. After
+numerous suggestions from the over-anxious merchant a selection was
+made, the required number of yards guessed at and measured off. Then
+after purchasing a small carton of animal crackers and some peanuts and
+candy for each of the children, he paid the amount of his purchase, and
+with his precious bundles tucked beneath his arm sought the camping
+place.</p>
+
+<p>As he approached the camp fire around which his companions were seated,
+he was seized with a desire to hide his bundles lest they might jeer him
+good-naturedly about his extravagance. He tried to reach the wagon by a
+circuitous route to avoid observation until he had hidden his bundles.
+In this effort he was partially successful, but the others had seen him
+in time to arouse their suspicions, and they accused him of buying a new
+suit. To this he entered a strenuous denial, but looked guilty and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[Pg 73]</a></span> felt
+uncomfortable the remainder of the evening. He did not join in the
+conversation that followed his arrival, but sat, as the firelight died
+down, and watched across the barren waste for the first twinkling light
+that might give evidence that human beings inhabited this vast region
+of hidden possibilities.</p>
+
+<p>Thus he sat long after the other members of the party had gone to bed,
+sat dreaming, as his watchful gaze centered on the darkened space made
+more dense by the rays of the fitful flicker of the dying fire, space
+that for the lack of distinguishable form might be likened unto a
+yawning cavern, a bottomless abyss, whose only known content was stygian
+darkness. Was it into the unsatiable maw of this monstrous dungeon by
+night and inferno by day that he had allowed himself and loved ones to
+be drawn; unwittingly, it was true, but as irrestistably as a disabled
+craft into the vortex of some mighty whirlpool, carried around and
+around the outer circle, fascinated by the charm of the smooth gliding
+movement. Suddenly the arc of the circle decreases, and looking further
+toward the center, other objects are seen, but it is noted that they
+seem to be moving more rapidly. Why this increased speed? Is the goal in
+sight, or has their proximity to the desired end given them a vantage
+view? Ah! they will keep speed with the large object just ahead of their
+craft; perhaps they can learn what motive drew them to this delightful
+place. But a moment, a pause, a quiver and a plunge downward; one mighty
+wail of despair, followed by a gurgling sound of gluttenous
+satisfaction, and they realize too late<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[Pg 74]</a></span> their fate. Casting a
+despairing look backward to warn those in sight not to follow, but on
+they come, heedless of their warning, offering themselves unconscious
+sacrifices to the ever increasing demand for new territory for new
+outlets, for the ever populated districts of the world.</p>
+
+<p>It was the same old story. The pioneer fighting the first great fight,
+blazing the trail and marking the route with suffering, tears and even
+death, that future generations might follow at their ease.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully wondered if he, as its helmsman, had allowed his craft to
+be drawn into dangerous waters, bearing with him his family, the
+precious passengers whose lives had been intrusted to his care. Had he,
+at the first narrowing of the circle, gone and left them in this vast
+wilderness. Was it justice? Were they safe? A few more hours would tell.
+And let the conditions in the future be what they may, he would never
+leave them again. With this resolve, and with a feeling of comfortable
+assurance that his leaving would not again become necessary he, with one
+more look to see that his bundles remained where he had hidden them,
+went to his rest.</p>
+
+<p>Taking advantage of an early start, the following morning the party was
+well on its way when the sun shone above the jagged ridge of hills that
+marked the eastern boundary of the desert, shown as mellow and as soft
+as the spring sunshine in their old eastern homes. The lateness of the
+fall season had robbed it of its brassy glare and the cool wind that had
+swept over the valley during the night had driven out the quivering heat
+units with which the blistering sands had been surcharged.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[Pg 75]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The drive home was a pleasant one and good progress was made. Everyone
+was intent on locating at the very earliest possible moment the
+windmill, surrounded by its village of glistening white tents, that they
+were sure could be seen for miles. Numerous windmills were in sight far
+across the plain, but none that they could distinguish as the one
+marking their journey's end.</p>
+
+<p>As they drew nearer to their homes, and after they had reentered the
+road over which they had made their outward trip, evidence of a changed
+condition was everywhere apparent. New houses, their unpainted outer
+wall reflecting the bright sunrays, could be seen for miles; hundreds of
+acres had been cleared of sagebrush, and small mounds of white ashes
+surrounded by charred ends of brush over which the reawakening bunch
+grass waved, showed where the bonfires had been made. In some instances
+many acres had been plowed and harrowed, made ready for the sowing of
+grain that would immediately follow the first of the winter's rains.
+This evidence of advancement gladdened the hearts of our worthy friends
+and speculation was rife among them as to the probable value of land
+under these changed conditions.</p>
+
+<p>In their eagerness to reach their homes no stop was made for lunch.
+Water for their horses was obtained from a newly made cistern at the
+edge of a large area of newly plowed land. Evidence of a recently
+abandoned camp was near at hand, but no sign of life. The journey was
+resumed after watering the horses and in a short while familiar objects<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[Pg 76]</a></span>
+could be pointed out, and in some instances their individual homes could
+be located. There was the old windmill, its weather stained wheel and
+vane contrasting strangely with other windmills that glittered with
+their newness on adjoining sections, the old landmark that had withstood
+the onslaught of the terrific wind and sand storms for years, warped by
+the intense heat of the blistering desert sun, drawing with tireless
+energy the cool sparkling water from the depths of the well over which
+it stood guard, and beckoning to the chance wayfarer to come and partake
+of its refreshing draughts. Thus it had stood, known as "The Windmill,"
+the friend of every stockman, homesteader, land owner or wandering
+Indian that chanced its way since the day, many years ago, a progressive
+sheep man, seeing the value to his herds of this extensive grazing
+ground, had caused to be hauled for many miles, across mountain, stream
+and plain, the machinery for its erection, for the establishment of this
+oasis in the desert. Unconscious of the fact that he was erecting a
+monument to himself and a source of comfort and blessings to hundreds of
+human being for many years to follow.</p>
+
+<p>Upon their arrival at the windmill they were disappointed to find that
+the tents were gone; the party of surveyors had left the field. The only
+remaining evidence of their having been there was an occasional white
+stake driven into a mound of earth, marking a corner, or an iron pipe
+with a brass cap on which was recorded the elevation above sea level.
+The busy groups of men, the hurrying camp wagons and pack<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[Pg 77]</a></span> trains, were
+missing, so the anxiously awaited information as to the probability of
+irrigation in the near future was not to be gotten.</p>
+
+<p>The families of the homesteaders having been informed of the day and
+time of their probable arrival, had assembled at the well to greet them.
+Travis Gully's wife and three of his children were there. Being unable
+to find the horses that had gotten loose upon the range, they had walked
+the three miles to the well to meet him. Ida, the eldest girl, had
+remained at home to care for the youngest child, who was too small to
+take the trip.</p>
+
+<p>Here, at the same place where they had assembled a few months before,
+they separated and went to their several homes. A neighbor whose horses
+had been taken on the trip to the harvest field assisted Gully and his
+family to reach their home. As they approached the house the children
+who had been left at home came running out to greet them with joyous
+shouts of welcome.</p>
+
+<p>Thanking his friend for the ride, Gully threw his blanket roll from the
+wagon and sprang down, seized his boy in his arms, lifted him high on
+his shoulder and marched triumphantly into the house. His wife having
+taken possession of the canvas grip, and with the rest of the children
+eagerly crowding around, they followed him. A shaggy tramp dog who had
+come unbidden, a self constituted guardian of his family during his
+absence, came from beneath the kitchen table, sniffed suspiciously at
+Gully's overalls, and scenting no evidence of danger, wagged his tail in
+approval and returned to complete his<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[Pg 78]</a></span> nap. The three chickens of which
+Joe was the proud owner, feeling that some event of importance was
+taking place, crowded noisily around the door.</p>
+
+<p>All these little incidents were unnoticed by the tired father who, now
+being seated, was in a fair way of being smothered by the demonstrations
+of his devoted children. Boisterously they crowded around and over him,
+plying him with a constant volley of questions and recitals of
+happenings during his absence. The mother, forgetting for the time the
+long months of anxious waiting, beamed with satisfaction on this happy
+scene. Curiosity to know the contents of the canvas grip soon aroused
+the children, and after Gully had emerged from the mass of clinging arms
+and tangled locks, he directed Joe to bring the grip to him.</p>
+
+<p>Upon receiving the grip, and with his children seated around him on the
+bare floor, with eager and expectant faces, he opened it, and as he
+handed each their little bundle they scampered away to investigate its
+contents. He handed his wife the package he had brought for her and
+asked if she could guess its contents? After several attempts to do so,
+all of which ended in failure, she opened it, and realizing at a glance
+the nature of his gift, she was speechless with pleasure, and with her
+eyes filled with tears, she threw her arms about his neck and laughed
+with girlish glee. For the first time in the course of their married
+life Minnie Gully had a glimpse of her husband's heart.</p>
+
+<p>It was a happy family that gathered around the supper table that
+evening. After the meal was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[Pg 79]</a></span> eaten and the dishes removed the smaller
+children brought their boxes of crackers, cut in grotesque forms of
+various animals, and arranged them in rows to correspond with their idea
+of a circus parade, of which they had once seen a picture. The mother
+and two eldest girls unrolled the goods for the dress, and holding it to
+the light, admired its beauty and discussed how it had best be made.
+Gully sat silently smoking his pipe, enjoying for the first time a
+feeling of absolute independence. He was in his own house, on his own
+land, with funds to provide for the winter, and being undismayed by the
+failure of his first effort on his homestead to raise a crop, dreamed
+peacefully of the future.</p>
+
+<p>Late into the night, long after the excited children had gone to sleep,
+Gully and his wife sat and planned for the expenditure of the sum he had
+earned during the harvest season. They talked of the many requirements
+of the children, of the supply of provisions that would be necessary to
+do their family until spring. Feed had to be purchased for the two
+horses with which it had been necessary for him to provide himself when
+he came upon the homestead. If the snowfall was light the amount of feed
+required would be correspondingly small, but should the snow become
+sufficiently deep to hide the bunch grass it would be necessary to feed
+the whole winter through. Thus they planned, making numberless lists of
+necessary purchases, and after comparing the amount required with the
+funds on hand, revised and readjusted the list until finally giving up,
+bewildered but happy, they went to their rest.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[Pg 80]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_IX" id="CHAPTER_IX"></a>CHAPTER IX.</h2>
+
+
+<p>Travis Gully having acquired the habit of early rising during his
+sojourn among the harvesters, was awake the following morning before the
+rest of the family was astir. He lay for a short time drowsing and
+enjoying the unaccustomed rest, but being unable to content himself,
+arose, and after dressing stepped outside in the crisp morning air.
+Daylight was just appearing over the brow of the hills to the east, a
+narrow thread of silver light with a faint tinge of rosy dawn. The deep
+shades of night, disappearing behind the peaks of the Cascade mountains
+to the west, cast their purple hues over the snow covered expanse at
+their summit, faded away and were lost amid the gloomy blackness of the
+heavily timbered gorges that cut deeply down their sides to the Columbia
+river.</p>
+
+<p>Lighting his pipe, Gully strolled out near the cistern, where, seated
+upon an upturned barrel, he breathed with exhilerating delight the
+morning air and tried, in fancy, to picture to himself what the
+reclamation of the thousands of acres that lay before him would mean. He
+could see miles of just such grain as he had been helping to harvest,
+and long avenues of fruit trees, extending across the clearing he had
+made the spring before; trees like those he had seen growing in the
+orchards at Wenatchee, where he had made his first stop. The little
+strip of land that lay between his present humble home and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[Pg 81]</a></span> the dusty
+road, then no longer dusty, but a glistening well kept highway extending
+away in the distance until lost to view by its ever decreasing
+narrowness; this little strip of land would be a waving mass of
+luxuriant alfalfa through which would wander his cows, horses and pigs.</p>
+
+<p>His flights of imagination suggested to his mind a number of comfortable
+cottages in close proximity to his own then pretentious home, in which
+were domiciled each of his children. They should have homes of their
+own.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully sat dreaming his delightful dreams of the future, when he
+was suddenly brought back to a realization of his surroundings by a hot
+breath, immediately followed by a cold, damp muzzle being thrust against
+his hand. Starting suddenly at this rude awakening, he frightened away
+the faithful old dog who, having discovered his presence, had approached
+to make his acquaintance. Appreciating the situation at a glance, Gully
+spoke kindly to the dog, calling him back; he patted him on the head and
+laughed good naturedly at his shaggy, woe begone appearance, and
+promised him better times for the future than he had evidently been
+accustomed to in the past.</p>
+
+<p>It was now day, and the smoke was coming from the stoves within the
+homes of some of his neighbors. Upon noting this fact, he went inside
+the house, and after kindling a fire in his own kitchen stove, called to
+his wife, who having been awakened by his movements, immediately came
+out and joined him in the kitchen door, where they together watched the
+rising sun shed its splendor over the scene.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[Pg 82]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The delight of having their father with them once more clung to the
+family throughout the day. His every movement was followed by the joyous
+band of happy children. They led him to the point where the surveyors
+had set their instruments on their land and showed him the little stakes
+upon which the plumb bob had been centered, and which they had carefully
+preserved, telling him it was there the water was to flow. They told him
+of the many little kindnesses bestowed upon them by these good men who
+were to provide them with the much needed water, of how they had carried
+their letters to and from the distant post office, and had distributed
+pennies among the smaller children.</p>
+
+<p>Thus the constant chatter flowed, each little incident doing its part to
+reconstruct the tower of hope that was being built, and in which Travis
+Gully and his family were to fortify themselves during the coming long
+winter months. The remaining few days of pretty weather could not be
+wasted in idleness. The trip to the distant town for supplies must be
+made; the cistern must be refilled, and more ground gotten ready for
+seeding before the frost came. All this Gully realized, and with hopes
+and aspirations at their highest point, he was eager to begin
+activities.</p>
+
+<p>The horses that had been astray for several days returned for water and
+were taken up and held in readiness for daily use. The second day after
+Gully's return being Friday, it was decided by he and his wife that the
+trip to the town should be made first, as the supplies were running
+short. They were to go the following morning, and as it was to be a gala
+day the whole family was going.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[Pg 83]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>At this announcement the children danced with glee, as they had not been
+further from home than the well since they came the March before, and
+little realizing how tiresome the long trip across the desert would be,
+they anxiously awaited the arrival of the time to start. Everything was
+gotten ready that evening in preparation for the trip, Gully knowing
+that the going and coming over the long sandy roads would consume most
+of the day. It would require an early start to allow time for their
+trading.</p>
+
+<p>Sunrise the following morning found them well on their road to the town,
+which could be seen in the distance, although many miles away, and as
+the morning hours passed the enthusiasm of the children gradually
+exhausted itself, and the last few miles of the trip were made in almost
+complete silence, broken only by the monotonous squeaking of the harness
+and rattle of the wagon, the box of which was a home made affair, almost
+completely wrecked by the strain of being overloaded with barrels of
+water, but which had been wired together with bale wire in order that
+the boards extending from side to side would sustain the weight of those
+seated upon them.</p>
+
+<p>When they reached the town, which consisted of a few residences, a
+railroad station and some half dozen stores, Gully drove to a vacant lot
+a short distance from the main street, where a number of wagons were
+already standing, with horses contentedly eating hay while their owners
+were transacting their business.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[Pg 84]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>After assisting his wife and children to alight he unhitched his team,
+and then making them fast to the wheels, that they might eat, returned
+to where his family had assembled and assisted them to brush from their
+clothing the accumulation of sand and volcanic ash that had transformed
+them into gray figures that blended with the buildings, fences and
+sagebrush with which they were surrounded, all gray, the eternal gray of
+the desert.</p>
+
+<p>Had those of their friends who had known Travis Gully and his family in
+their old home met them in their present condition, it is doubtful if
+the most intimate among them would have been able to recognize them. The
+changes that had taken place were in some respects advantageous. Minnie
+Gully was no longer the tired, care worn mother of the year before. She
+had thrown off that spirit of lassitude that marks so unmistakably the
+drudge, the farmer's wife. That she had health was evidenced by the tinge
+of color that shone through the coat of tan produced by the desert wind
+and sun, and also by her buoyant step and actions. The children had
+grown hardy and rugged by their unrestrained freedom in the wilderness,
+and while showing a disposition to be more timid, were as yet unspoiled
+by their isolation.</p>
+
+<p>It was in Travis Gully that the change was most noticeable. He was no
+longer the disinterested slave, the irresponsible renter with no higher
+ambition than to grow an abundant crop for his landlord, that he might
+be allowed to remain on the premises another year and thereby avoid the
+exertion of a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[Pg 85]</a></span> forced move. His summer spent in the harvest field had
+netted him other than financial returns. It had developed in him a
+firmer resolve to own a home of his own, and hardened his muscles for
+the fray. His bearing was more independent, and the fire of a newborn
+ambition shone in his eyes.</p>
+
+<p>He was now the aggressor, and had dropped the role of a passive
+follower. It was his first awakening, and never having been compelled to
+feel the sting of defeat, was as yet undaunted. Thus it may be seen that
+while the first year's planting on the homestead was a failure the
+venture, as a whole, had its element of success.</p>
+
+<p>The next few hours of their stay in the village was devoted to shopping,
+and were filled with many incidents both amusing and trying. The
+constant care of the children as they tugged at their mother's skirts,
+calling her attention to various articles that caught their wondering
+eyes, the trying on of shoes and selection of ginghams and calicoes,
+with one ever present thought, that the purchases must be confined to a
+certain amount, made the task a tiresome and nerve racking one. At last
+it was finished, and when Travis Gully, who had gone for his team, drove
+up to the store and loaded on his purchases, it was a tired and hungry
+family that climbed into the wagon and took their places among the many
+bundles and boxes with which it was piled and turned their faces
+homeward, to drive back over the same dusty road; to listen for hours to
+the rattle of the particles of sand as they were lifted high by the
+revolving wheels and then allowed to drop<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[Pg 86]</a></span> upon the paper wrapped
+bundles with which the bottom of the wagon was strewn; to listen to the
+continuous crackling of the dry sagebrush as the wheels passed over it,
+pressing it deep into the yielding sand, and which sprang back into
+position after the vehicle had passed and awaited, with a patience born
+of years of solitude upon the desert, for the next onslaught, continuing
+this torture until ground to powder and mixed with the sand that had
+lashed it for years. Take, if you will, a pinch of sand from the sage
+covered desert, and seek out from its many particles the tiny atoms of
+sagebrush and examine them. They are all the same misshapen, dwarfed and
+gray.</p>
+
+<p>It was far into the night before the Gully's reached their home and were
+greeted by the faithful old dog who had remained behind, but little
+notice was taken of his demonstration of welcome, so after he had
+assured himself that all were present, and had tugged at the blanket in
+which little Joe was brought, sleeping soundly, into the house, he
+retired to his place under the kitchen table. Gully lost no time, after
+caring for his horses and seeing that his purchases were safe for the
+night, in going to his rest, conscious of the fact that an eventful day
+in his life had passed.</p>
+
+<p>It now being late in November, Gully knew that but a short time could be
+expected before the first winter snow would come, and he had learned
+that it sometimes came in such quantities as to drift in the roads and
+make it very difficult to travel, and not caring to be caught unprepared
+in such an event,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[Pg 87]</a></span> left the following Monday in search of a place where
+feed for his horses might be purchased. Accompanied by one of his
+neighbors, he went back into the hills, and there they purchased a
+sufficient amount to do them both. The roads being very sandy and the
+distance great, it required several days with both their teams to haul
+the hay to their claims. After this was accomplished and the winter's
+supply of wood procured, the rest of the time before the snow fell was
+devoted to clearing land in preparation for plowing the following
+spring.</p>
+
+<p>At last, upon awakening one morning Travis Gully found that the long
+looked for snow had arrived, several inches having fallen during the
+night, and it was still snowing quite hard. He looked out across the
+level plain, and thought he had never seen a more beautiful sight. Not a
+breath of air was stirring, and the huge flakes were coming down in
+myriads, falling on the high tufts of bunch grass and remaining where
+they had fallen. The unsightly sagebrush was transformed into every
+conceivable shape, and its stubby, unyielding branches bedecked with soft,
+fleecy snow that completely hid their identity and brought their
+grotesque forms out in cameo like relief. The changed color and altered
+conditions from its former sameness gave the landscape a weird, ghastly
+appearance.</p>
+
+<p>Gully stood fascinated by the dazzling whiteness, and wondered in a
+vague, uncertain way why, if such a change was possible in so short a
+time by a simple variation in climatic conditions, would it not be
+possible to make the change permanent and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[Pg 88]</a></span> productive of some good. Why
+not change from the torturing dull gray to green and then a golden hue,
+to be followed by the spotless mantle of white? Was it within the power
+of man, with his advanced ideas and modern methods, to bring about such
+a transformation? If so, would the change be permanent? That they had in
+some instances, and over small areas, accomplished this feat it was
+true, but it was noticeable in every instance of this kind new
+complications had arisen to test their ingenuity, new difficulties were
+constantly arising for mankind to combat.</p>
+
+<p>Could it be possible that Dame Nature in her magnanimity in giving the
+greater portion of the earth had reserved these few, isolated places for
+the gratification of her whims, for reconstruction by her hand alone, to
+be handed down in ages yet to come to a different, better and wiser
+race. If it was possible for this once inland sea to be transformed into
+a blistering barren waste, why would it not be equally possible for this
+same power to tear down and remove the barriers that now arise between
+this desert and its natural source of water supply, the mountains that
+so change the currents of air and rend asunder the vaporous clouds, and
+thereby render condensation impossible. What right had man to dictate
+the conditions that shall obtain in certain localities, and would nature
+concede their demands?</p>
+
+<p>To Travis Gully the possibilities of irrigation were unknown. He had
+never seen its results, except on the one occasion when he had stopped
+for<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[Pg 89]</a></span> a few days in the little city, surrounded by its extensive
+orchards, that had marked the end of his journey in quest of a home.
+That similar conditions as those he was now called upon to combat once
+existed in that now fertile valley he well knew, and the scenes of
+beautiful homes surrounded by miles and miles of orchards, with
+occasional patches of green alfalfa, was so indelibly impressed on his
+mind that they were constantly recurring to his memory, and were easily
+within the bounds of possibility as applicable to the locality in which
+he had chosen to cast his lot. Would the change be made, would he and
+his neighbors be given an opportunity to demonstrate to the world, the
+results of intelligent handling of these greatest productive agents,
+water, sunshine and soil?</p>
+
+<p>He was sure they would. The coming of the Geological Surveyors was proof
+that the authorities were at last going to reclaim this arid district
+and bring it into a state of productiveness. That they had left the
+vicinity of where he lived was true, but he had learned that they had
+established a new camp farther into the desert, where their work was to
+be continued, and as soon as the result of their investigation as to the
+feasibility of the plan had been reported to the Department of the
+Interior at Washington, D. C., actual work would start, and he would
+soon see the realization of his dream, "A home of his own."</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">[Pg 90]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_X" id="CHAPTER_X"></a>CHAPTER X.</h2>
+
+
+<p>The first snow was of short duration, although the fall was heavy. The
+sun shone brightly before the end of the week and as it melted the
+moisture was hastily consumed by the thirsty sands. The days that
+followed the disappearance of the snow were ideal. No clouds of dust
+arose to obscure the vision, and the quivering, dancing mirage that had
+transformed the desert into a veritable fairy land appeared regularly
+each morning and lingered, as if loath to deprive the desert dwellers of
+the pleasure of its hypnotic influence, until compelled to retreat
+before the advancing army of glinting sunbeams.</p>
+
+<p>The invincible bunch grass, aroused from its lethargy by the magic touch
+of moisture, sent forth from its withered roots tender shoots of green
+that peeped shyly from the mass of sun parched stalks that, unable to
+withstand the summer's heat, had fallen helplessly back, thus forming a
+shield for their parent turf.</p>
+
+<p>These days of sunshine were taken advantage of by Travis Gully and his
+family, and rapid progress was made in clearing the land. With the
+coming of the shades of evening his place, like those of hundreds of
+others, was aglow with bonfires, the pyre of the burning sagebrush that
+sizzled, crackled and fried as the blazing torch was applied, and when
+the last faint glow of the remaining embers had<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">[Pg 91]</a></span> died out and only ashes
+were left, they could still feel the penetrating leer of the ghastly
+gray that would not down.</p>
+
+<p>As the winter approached every possible preparation was made for the
+months of enforced idleness, and when it finally came the family, who
+had never acquired the habit of reading, and were lacking in other forms
+of amusement, the time hung heavily on their hands. The letters that
+came from their old home at irregular intervals were anxiously awaited,
+and upon receipt of them a sense of homesickness seemed to overcome the
+family. Little incidents were recounted that recalled scenes and
+recollections that during the busy season would have been lightly passed
+and soon forgotten.</p>
+
+<p>They had never met any of their former friends since coming to the
+northwest, but had learned that the Gowells and Moodys had settled
+somewhere in Montana, and word had been received from the Lane boys, who
+had taken up a homestead in Washington, but the address given was a
+remote point from the Gullys. The letters stated that those mentioned
+were all doing well and were satisfied with the change. Not a word of
+complaint had ever been written by Travis Gully or the members of his
+family. They had failed the first year, but it was probably due to
+unusual conditions, they thought, so they made no mention of the fact.</p>
+
+<p>They had written home at regular intervals, stating that all were well,
+the happy, healthy growth of the children was noted, and an amusing
+description of their home, and experience in building the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">[Pg 92]</a></span> cistern and
+hauling water with which to fill it, was faithfully chronicled. An
+account of the trip to the harvest field was written, telling of the
+enormous yield and the methods used in saving the grain, also of how a
+sufficient amount was earned to meet the winter's requirements, but
+never a word of the heart breaking failure of their first planting nor
+of the tortures endured in the grain fields, feeling that the
+possibilities of a reoccurrence of these unfortunate conditions was
+remote. They looked only to a more successful future.</p>
+
+<p>The little district school house, the erection of which had been started
+early in the fall, was now complete, but no teacher could be found who
+was willing to come into the wilderness to teach the few children of
+which the district boasted. The neighborhood finally by common consent
+organized what they called a "Literary Society," and a Sunday School.
+The society met twice a month, and these meetings were looked forward to
+as events of great importance, the program usually consisting of debates
+by the older members and recitations, dialogues and songs by the
+children of the community. The Sunday School met weekly, and the
+homesteaders came with their families for distances of from ten to
+fifteen miles to be in attendance.</p>
+
+<p>As the holiday season approached; arrangements were made for a
+neighborhood Christmas tree, contributions were taken up at a meeting of
+the society, and a committee of arrangements appointed to take charge of
+the affair. Someone being the fortunate possessor of a catalogue from an
+eastern mail order house, it was brought into requisition and a
+selection of decorations and trinkets for the tree was made and the
+order for their shipment forwarded. A census of the community was taken
+and no one forgotten.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+<div class="figcenter">
+<img src="images/illus2.jpg" alt=""/>
+</div>
+
+<h3><i>At dusk faint lights twinkled from the scattered homes
+in this sea of eternal gray sage.</i></h3>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[Pg 93]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>For days before that memorable Christmas Eve an air of mystery
+surrounded the actions of everyone concerned. Packages that came through
+the regular mails from the home folks in the east were carefully hidden
+away, not to be opened until Christmas. The age worn spirit of the
+season's cheer had invaded the desert, bringing with it a feeling of
+comradeship not possible to engender in a community without the desert
+environments, the vastness and the solitude impressed upon the
+homesteader a sense of his individual smallness and the necessity of
+association with one another. They were there for a common purpose, the
+conquest of the desert and the building of a home.</p>
+
+<p>When the anxiously looked for package from the mail order house arrived
+it was left at the Gully home until time to get the tree in readiness.
+The morning of the day before Christmas was ushered in by a blizzard
+that drove the finely powdered snow in blinding sheets into the faces of
+Travis Gully and the two of his neighbors who had been chosen to meet at
+the school house and make preparations for the assembly in the
+afternoon. Gully, after hitching his team to the wagon in which had been
+placed the packages and bundles, covered them snugly with old blankets
+to protect them from the blowing snow, and drove to the school house,
+where<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[Pg 94]</a></span> he found his two neighbors awaiting his arrival. They came out to
+meet him with forlorn and hopeless expressions depicted on their faces.
+Noting this, he asked them the cause of their distressed appearance,
+when, both speaking at the same time, they exclaimed: "How about the
+tree? We have no Christmas tree." Gully was amazed. Here they had made
+arrangements for a befitting celebration, with the decorations to adorn
+a Christmas tree, the time was at hand, and everyone had forgotten to
+provide a tree for the occasion.</p>
+
+<p>With crestfallen expressions, the men turned slowly and allowed their
+gaze to sweep the plain in every direction, but could see no way out of
+their difficulty. Not a shrub in all that vast area raised its scrawny
+head to a height above four feet. What would they do? The wives and
+children must not be disappointed. They had set their hearts on this
+event as the nearest approach to a Christmas with the home folks. Here
+at this Christmas celebration would be opened packages containing tokens
+of love and thoughtfulness. The very knots in the cord that bound them,
+and the creases in the paper with which they were wrapped, had been made
+by fond hands that were separated from them by thousands of miles. No!
+they must have a Christmas tree.</p>
+
+<p>At this point in their dilemma, the resourcefulness of the true pioneer
+asserted itself. With an exclamation of "I have it, boys," Gully sprang
+from the wagon, and throwing back the blankets from the packages he
+directed that they be taken inside, and after using the blankets to
+protect his horses from<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[Pg 95]</a></span> the cold, he went to a huge pile of sagebrush
+that had been hauled into the school yard for fuel, drew from its midst
+and shook the snow from several of its largest branches. These he and
+his companions carried into the school room. Gully's friends, not
+knowing his ideas, fetched and carried at his command like eager
+children. From beneath the newly constructed building was procured a
+piece of discarded scantling which was appropriated and cut to the
+desired length. The branches of the sagebrush were then cut from the
+stalk and nailed with painstaking care to the smooth surface of one side
+of the two by six inch scantling. Starting near the bottom with short
+branches, the longer ones were worked in near the center and tapering as
+the top was approached, the whole structure being topped with one
+crowning bough; and thus completed, the crude affair was placed in
+position, with the flat side securely nailed to the back wall of the
+building. Upon stepping back to study the results of their efforts, the
+men were surprised at the effect, the oddity of its appearance.</p>
+
+<p>Procuring the box of trimmings, they proceeded with their task. By means
+of the generous distribution of cotton batting which was originally
+intended to create the effect of a snow drift at the base of the tree
+they succeeded in hiding the background and the rough bark of the
+boughs, and at the same time producing a decidedly wintery effect. Upon
+having completed the tree thus far they decided to return to their homes
+for their families, and to leave the final touches to the deft hands of
+their wives.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[Pg 96]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XI" id="CHAPTER_XI"></a>CHAPTER XI.</h2>
+
+
+<p>Owing to the great distance it was necessary for some of the
+homesteaders to come, it had been agreed upon to meet at the school
+building during the afternoon, bringing their lunch and eating, after
+which they would light the Christmas tree as soon after dark as would
+give the best effect, and to distribute the presents early that those
+who came from afar might return home at a reasonable hour.</p>
+
+<p>It was shortly after the noon hour that Travis Gully and his two friends
+returned with their families, as they were anxious to have the tree as
+nearly completed as was possible before the arrival of those from a
+distance. The wives of the designers of this novel Christmas tree,
+having been in a measure prepared by having been told of its nature,
+were astonished, upon entering the building, at the attractiveness of
+the tree. They had expected to find some crude arrangement as a
+substitute for the usual evergreen, but when they appreciated the
+possibilities of the unfinished work before them, they were delighted,
+and went eagerly at the task of its completion.</p>
+
+<p>Taking up the work where the men had left off, they readjusted the
+indiscriminate distribution of the fleecy cotton, sprinkling it with the
+glistening powder so commonly used to produce the sparkling,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[Pg 97]</a></span> frosty
+effect, clipping an unruly bough here and there, placing the glittering
+tin candle holders, with their assorted colored candles, so as to avoid
+contact with the cotton when lighted, and after filling many small red,
+green and blue stocking shaped mosquito netting bags with candies and
+nuts, after which a tag bearing the name of some child of the
+neighborhood was attached, these they distributed among the branches of
+the tree, festooning the whole with a bewildering mass of yards of pure
+white popcorn strung on a thread for the occasion, tissue paper designs
+and sparkling tinsel that reflected the lights of the many candles in
+rapidly changing hues and giving it the effect of a dazzling fountain
+that persisted in its activities, though in the grasp of the frost king.</p>
+
+<p>Before the completion of the decoration of the tree and for several
+hours after the neighboring homesteaders began to arrive with their
+families, each bringing their share of the Christmas packages and boxes
+of lunch. Many and varied were the expressions of amazement and delight
+that greeted the workers upon the arrival of each family. "Isn't it
+lovely, and made of sagebrush, too. How did you do it?" Some, more
+inquisitive than others, would have to handle the branches to convince
+themselves that it was purely a local product. "Well, it beats the trees
+we used to have back home. I wish they could see it," many would
+exclaim.</p>
+
+<p>As the neighbors arrived, their packages were taken and either hung on
+the tree or placed conveniently near its base.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[Pg 98]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>It was a happy gathering of pioneers. The little school building, though
+being used for a purpose other than for which it was built, radiated
+with warmth from the one huge sheet iron stove that stood in its center
+and into which was being constantly fed handful after handful of crushed
+and twisted sagebrush. As evening approached and the last of those who
+were expected arrived and were met at the door and relieved of their
+bundles and wraps, places were made for them near the stove that they
+might warm their frosted fingers and toes.</p>
+
+<p>It was soon growing quite dark, and the excited children were eagerly
+clamoring for the candles to be lighted. Benches were drawn away from
+the walls, and after being placed together, the lunch was spread, and
+the Christmas festivities were begun. There was no snow white linen or
+sparkling silver nor cut glass, no wines or imported beverages, not a
+flower or sprig of green graced this banquet board. The benches were
+covered with the paper removed from such of the packages as had been
+unwrapped, and plain porcelain, granite and tin were the plates. The
+knives, forks and spoons were the iron handled or plated varieties. All
+evidence of stately ceremony was absent, but over all a spirit of good
+fellowship reigned. Faith, Hope and Charity were their guests and
+hovered close around this isolated gathering and directed their every
+thought, word and action. The plain food was eaten with a relish, and
+the steaming coffee, served from a granite pitcher that was constantly
+being refilled from a large boiler on the sheet iron stove, was drank
+with<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[Pg 99]</a></span> an appreciation of its warmth and invigorating effect.</p>
+
+<p>The supper over and all evidence of it removed, with the benches so
+arranged that all could get a view of the tree, the lighted lanterns
+that had been hanging upon the walls, were lowered, and the tree
+lighted. Breathlessly both young and old awaited the effect. Faintly the
+little candles flickered and sputtered, trying with their tiny wicks to
+allow the consuming flames to survive. A few went out, but were quickly
+relighted, and as the hand that applied the match was withdrawn and a
+slight current of air created, they flared and fluttered, but as the
+pointed tip of each candle was burned away and the little cups of molten
+wax formed around the wicks, they shot forth their flames. One by one
+they came, like stars as night rapidly falls; more quickly they came,
+and as the last one flared up and revealed the tree in all its sparkling
+brilliancy, bated breathing ceased, and with a sudden chorus of many
+childish expressions of delight and much noisy handclapping of their
+parents in appreciation of the spectacle before them, the little school
+room was filled with din that was taken up by the icy night wind and
+wafted for miles across the snow and mingled with the swish of the
+treacherous currents of the Columbia river, or mounting higher were lost
+amidst the phantomlike whispering of the soughing pines on the rugged
+mountain side.</p>
+
+<p>There were among those who had assembled there that Christmas Eve many
+who had in their earlier childhood attended many Christmas tree<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[Pg 100]</a></span>
+entertainments, both community and family trees, but none were present
+who could recall ever having seen one more beautiful. Their minds flew
+back for just one fleeting moment to scenes in the past, trying in vain
+to recall the most beautiful tree they had ever seen, that they might
+compare it with the one they now beheld, and wondered at the possible
+effect the sight of such a one as this would have upon the home folks.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully was chosen to distribute the presents, and this he soon
+accomplished. As each person's name was called they arose and the parcel
+was passed to them, and when the last of the packages had reached the
+hand of its excited owner and had been opened and admired, they were
+passed to curious onlookers for their inspection and comment. The tree
+was denuded of all its gaudy decorations. The candle holders, with their
+short bits of candle, were distributed among the children, and the long
+strings of popcorn and sparkling tinsel, together with the cotton, were
+carefully stored away in a box for future use. While mothers secured
+their wraps and shook to a state of wakefulness many sleepy little tots,
+each step they took resounding with the crunch of peanut shells with
+which the bare floor was strewn, the first Christmas tree the desert had
+ever known had come and gone.</p>
+
+<p>The men went out, and hitching their teams, drove to the entrance for
+their families, and as each stepped inside the building to say
+good-night and wish for his neighbor a Merry Christmas and Happy New
+Year, he took a final look toward the back of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[Pg 101]</a></span> the room and shuddered.
+One smoky lantern hung on a nail near the tree, now robbed of all its
+tawdry loveliness; sagebrush, just a skeleton of a thing, once made
+beautiful for a transient moment but now back to it original state, a
+product of the desert, a diabolical fiend clothed in its haunting gray.</p>
+
+<p>Gully with his family were the last to leave, and the hour being late,
+the drive home was made without comment by either he or his wife. The
+older children chattered away about what they and their friends had
+gotten from the tree. Little Joe, tucked snugly away among the blankets,
+one chubby hand clutching the now almost empty mosquito net stocking,
+the other, with fingers stuck fast together, was thrust beneath his head
+amidst a mass of towsled locks of sunburned hair, now smeared with red
+dye from a moist stock of peppermint candy, slept unconsciously
+throughout the trip home.</p>
+
+<p>Christmas morning, when it dawned, was accompanied by a terrific
+blizzard that kept Travis Gully and his family indoors. But being happy
+with the success of the Christmas tree, they were content to stay by the
+fire and discuss that event and plan for the weeks of fair weather that
+they hoped would follow the storm.</p>
+
+<p>Gully realizing that his family was comfortable, his only care was for
+his horses. These he had provided with as good protection as he had been
+able to construct after his return from the harvest field, but he knew
+that the flimsy structure he had erected and on three sides of which he
+had piled sagebrush as a windbreak, could not long withstand such a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[Pg 102]</a></span>
+storm as was now raging. Upon going to the barn he discovered that the
+brush had already blown away and he set to work to replace it and to
+make it more secure by weighting it down with numerous old discarded
+railroad ties that had been hauled out for fuel. The stinging fine snow
+and icy blast of the blizzard made his task a most difficult one, and he
+was repeatedly forced to go to the house to thaw out his frosted fingers
+and toes.</p>
+
+<p>As evening approached the fury of the gale increased, and huge
+snowdrifts formed around the little home and completely cut off exit by
+means of the kitchen door. The front door opened directly facing the
+blizzard, and at its every opening the two small rooms were filled with
+the cold wind and drifting snow. The shrieking and howling of the wind
+warned Gully of the wild night through which he and his family had to
+pass, and he made ready by providing an abundance of sagebrush for fuel.
+He fed and blanketed his horses early, and after spreading the straw for
+their bedding, he left them as comfortable as was possible under the
+circumstances.</p>
+
+<p>Supper being over and he and his family seated comfortably around the
+roaring stove enjoying the genial heat that was now filling the rooms,
+and laughing merrily at the novel experience of being snowbound out in
+the desert. Incidents of other Christmas nights back in the old home
+were recounted by both Gully and his wife, to which the children eagerly
+listened. Laughing and chatting, the evening was spent in this snug
+little retreat, while outside the storm raged.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[Pg 103]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>One by one the children became sleepy and were tucked away for the
+night, and the fastening of the front door was made more secure by
+having a crude bench turned on end and braced against it, and the cracks
+around its casing, through which the cold wind was driving the snow, was
+stopped by an old piece of canvas that was fastened at the top with
+nails and allowed to extend down to the floor. Thus fortified against
+the elements, Travis and Minnie Gully returned to their places near the
+fire and sat for a long time in silence, listening to the regular
+breathing and dreamy mumbling of their sleeping children. For them the
+storm had no terrors.</p>
+
+<p>The wife placing her hand upon her husband's knee aroused him from his
+reverie, and she expressed her satisfaction with their changed
+condition, not that their material wealth had increased, but that she
+had been taken into his confidence and had become a factor in his life.
+In the old home she had been content to be the mother of his children,
+the keeper of his house. But now things were different. She was appealed
+to in all affairs, her suggestions were asked for the expenditure of the
+few dollars he had earned, she was consulted as to the plans for the
+improvement of their home, and she was happy in the thought that her
+ideas were of value, and were of assistance to him. She was experiencing
+her awakening, and while it was not as startling nor as sudden as his
+had been on that first day when he had determined to have a home of his
+own, it was just as real, and she was spurred on to new hopes and new
+ambitions, and was happy in their contemplation.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[Pg 104]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XII" id="CHAPTER_XII"></a>CHAPTER XII.</h2>
+
+
+<p>The wail of the wind grew louder as the night advanced, and the constant
+peppering of the particles of snow as they were being hurled in never
+ceasing volleys against the tar paper with which the outer walls of the
+building were covered could be distinctly heard. The old dog came from
+his accustomed place beneath the kitchen table, and going behind the
+stove seated himself amidst the shoes and stockings that had been placed
+there by the children. After sniffing the air he yawned, curled himself
+up, tucked his head with a contented sigh, blinked his watery eyes and
+was soon snoring contentedly.</p>
+
+<p>Scarcely had he dozed off when suddenly he sprang to a sitting position,
+and pricking up his ears, emitted a vicious growl. Gully, fearing that
+he would awaken the sleeping children, spoke to him, commanding him to
+lay down and be quiet. This order he disregarded, and hurriedly went
+into the kitchen, with hair bristling. Suddenly the startling yap of
+several coyotes was heard above the din of the wind and pelting snow. A
+pack of these skulkers, driven from their lairs by hunger and the biting
+cold, had in their desperation overcome their fear of mankind, and
+emboldened by numbers, had entered the very dooryard in search of food
+or shelter.</p>
+
+<p>Gully, after assuring his now thoroughly frightened wife that they were
+harmless, took the lamp,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[Pg 105]</a></span> and going to the window pulled aside the
+curtain and allowed it to shine on the outside to frighten them away. At
+the same time he recalled the fact that little Joe's three chickens were
+roosting insecurely in a box in the barn and would fall an easy prey to
+the coyotes should they return. Taking his coat and hat, he pulled aside
+the canvas covering from the door and slipped out into the storm,
+returning in a few moments with the box containing the chickens, and put
+them in a place of safety in the kitchen.</p>
+
+<p>Saying nothing to his wife about the fierceness of the blizzard, he
+resumed his place by the fire, and wondered if their little shack would
+withstand the strain. He thought of his poorly protected horses and how
+they must be suffering with the intense cold, and consoled himself with
+the thought that he had done all within his power to make them
+comfortable, even to covering them with the sadly worn blankets that
+could be used to an advantage on his own poorly provided bed. As for
+him, he could stay awake and keep the fire burning, and provide warmth
+for himself and family. With this thought he suggested to his wife that
+she retire, as the hour was growing late, and he would replenish the
+fire and follow as soon as he assured himself that all was well.</p>
+
+<p>To this arrangement she protested mildly; she felt that should anything
+go wrong her place was by his side. After assuring her that everything
+was safe and that he would call her if she was needed, she finally
+consented, and going to where the sleeping children lay, placed each
+little straggling arm beneath<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[Pg 106]</a></span> the cover, and after smoothing their
+pillows she placed their scattered garments on the foot of the bed for
+additional warmth, and preparing her own bed, in which little Joe was
+sleeping soundly, she partially undressed and lay down.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully, left alone, sat dreaming by the stove, while outside the
+blizzard raged and tore at the walls of his home. Its intensity was
+increasing, he thought, or it might be that his loneliness made its
+varied sounds more audible. Blast after blast was hurled against the
+structure, and its every timber creaked and groaned with the strain. The
+canvas covering at the door became inflated and collapsed at irregular
+intervals, flapping lazily against the door, rising and falling like a
+sail amidst errant breezes.</p>
+
+<p>Gully was soon lulled to drowsiness by the warmth of the stove and
+varied sounds produced by the gale, and was soon dozing peacefully in
+his chair. How long he remained in this position he never knew. He was
+suddenly aroused by a call from his wife, who asked as to the cause of
+an unusual sound that had awakened her. Gully, thus awakened, noted the
+chilliness of the room, and renewed the fire, after which he listened
+intently for a repetition of the sound. He had not long to wait. A
+sudden fierce blast made the building quiver, and he could distinctly
+hear a lashing, tearing sound on the north wall.</p>
+
+<p>Approaching the window to ascertain, if possible, the cause, he noticed
+the crunching sound of the trodden snow upon the floor, and felt the
+cold wind. He instantly realized what had happened. The wind<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[Pg 107]</a></span> in its
+maddened fury had torn the tar paper from the outer wall and was driving
+the finely powdered snow through the cracks and was forming it in
+slender drifts across the floor. The break was slight at the time of its
+discovery, but each new onslaught increased the size of the rent and was
+opening new inlets for the snow and icy wind.</p>
+
+<p>Gully knew full well that to repair the break from the outside would be
+impossible, as the paper would be torn from his hands, and to drive
+nails in the dark, with numbed fingers, was out of the question. The
+havoc that was being wrought by the wind was rapidly growing in extent,
+and snow was being driven into the house through new openings at every
+gust. Sheets of paper were being torn off and could be heard rattling
+away across the snow and ice, being driven before the wind. Prompt
+action of some kind was imperative. The bed occupied by little Joe and
+his mother being built against the north wall of the room, it was
+necessary for them to move, as the snow was pouring in and covering the
+bedding, which would soon be made damp by the melting snow.</p>
+
+<p>Joe was placed in the remaining crowded bed with the other children and
+Minnie Gully, hastily dressing, came with the broom to sweep back the
+advancing snow drifts.</p>
+
+<p>The now vacant bed was hurriedly cleared of its bedding and the frame
+work torn from the wall to give access to the openings. Travis Gully
+worked feverishly, filling the cracks in the wall with paper and torn
+rags, pressing them in securely with a case knife, his wife bringing for
+this purpose every available<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[Pg 108]</a></span> scrap of material. The unused bedding was
+tacked up to temporarily stay the advance of the snow and wind. The
+melting snow in the room required constant sweeping back, the fire was
+kept burning brightly and the battle raged on. Not a complaint or wail
+of discouragement escaped either Gully or his wife. With set faces and
+determination they fought back the storm, and a smile of satisfaction
+greeted each successful effort, as inch by inch the cracks in the wall
+were closed and the advance of the enemy checked.</p>
+
+<p>The children having been awakened by the unusual commotion were told to
+keep quiet and stay covered up, as everything was all right. Being thus
+reassured, they were soon fast asleep. Daylight came with the Gullys
+victors, but brought with it no abatement of the storm. The blinding
+snow obscured the vision and no idea of the extent of the damage done
+could be had.</p>
+
+<p>Exhausted by the loss of sleep and the excitement, Minnie Gully had sunk
+into a chair near the stove. Her husband, noticing her tired look, tried
+to persuade her to lie down and rest for a while, but this she refused
+to do, so throwing an old coat over her shoulders to keep out the chill,
+he left her and went out to investigate the condition of his horses.
+These he found had fared much better than he had hoped. The drifting
+snow had been blown into the sagebrush windbreak and formed a solid and
+almost impenetrable mass, behind which the horses, protected by their
+blankets, stood in comparative comfort.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[Pg 109]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The task of digging from his meager supply of hay, now almost covered by
+a huge snowdrift, a sufficient amount for their morning feed was a hard
+one, but upon its completion he felt fully repaid by the hearty manner
+in which it was eaten. Upon his returning to the house he found that his
+wife and daughters were up and busily engaged preparing breakfast. They
+asked eagerly as to the condition of the horses, and upon being assured
+that they had fared splendidly, they laughed and joked over their wild
+night's experience.</p>
+
+<p>All through that day and the day following the blizzard raged without
+any appreciable lull in its terrific force. No effort was made to repair
+the torn paper on the outer wall. The cracks that had been hastily
+filled with paper and rags were gone over and made more secure, the
+blankets that had been used as a shield in their emergency were taken
+down and dried, and the crude bed that had been so ruthlessly torn away
+from the north wall was temporarily reconstructed on the opposite side
+of the room and held out inviting prospects to Gully, who was now
+beginning to feel more keenly the effect of his long vigil of the night
+before.</p>
+
+<p>All efforts at accomplishing anything on the outside were abandoned, and
+meals were prepared and served at irregular hours. The chickens had
+taken kindly to their new quarters, and becoming quite tame, were a
+source of amusement to the children. Travis Gully devoted his time to
+the care of his horses and providing fuel, the latter occupation
+requiring most of his time, as the enormous quantity<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">[Pg 110]</a></span> consumed soon
+exhausted the supply near the house, and as more could not be gotten
+while the storm raged he was forced to dig out the old railroad ties
+from the wind break at the barn and to use them for fuel.</p>
+
+<p>The storm spent its fury on the desert dwellers sometime during the
+third night. The lull came while Gully and his family, now inured to its
+sound, were soundly sleeping, and when they awoke the following morning
+they lay for several moments listening for the roar of the wind; not
+hearing it, Gully knew that the long wished for calm had come. Dressing
+himself, he kindled the fire, and calling to his wife that the storm had
+ceased, he went out to view its work.</p>
+
+<p>The sun had risen, but was unable to penetrate the haze of thin clouds
+and snow left floating along the horizon, and looked down on the
+desolate scene without warmth. The air was cold and penetrating, huge
+piles of snow had drifted behind every stationery object, and in places
+where the ground had been cleared of brush and grass the snow was swept
+entirely away and the wind had eaten its way into the sandy soil and
+scattered it over the adjoining snowdrifts, giving them a yellow, dingy
+appearance. Loose sagebrush that had been left piled and ready to burn
+had been taken up and blown before the wind until finding lodgement
+against some object, had become the base for the formation of additional
+snowdrifts that extended in long mounds in the direction the wind had
+blown. The whole landscape had a changed and unnatural appearance.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">[Pg 111]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Gully could see the homes of some of his neighbors, but they seemed far
+off, and no signs of life were visible except in one or two instances
+where streams of thin, blue smoke was issuing from their stove pipes.
+Not a horse nor cow could be seen upon the range, and the ever present
+hawks that were wont to soar at dizzy heights above the plain were
+missing. Noting these changes in detail, Gully wondered if these same
+conditions existed throughout the vast area. After feeding his horses,
+he returned to the house, where his breakfast awaited him.</p>
+
+<p>A few days after the passing of the storm the sun resumed its
+brilliancy, but with little increased warmth; the days were clear and
+the nights frosty. No effort was made by Gully toward venturing away
+from home. He replenished his supply of fuel and covered the exposed
+cracks in the wall of his shack by nailing over them laths. The space
+between the cracks where the tar paper had been torn away was left bare,
+and the new boards thus exposed glared in the bright sunlight.</p>
+
+<p>During the time they had been forced by the storm to remain in the house
+many letters had been written to the home folks, in which a description
+of the Christmas tree and the blizzard had been given. These Gully was
+anxious to get to the post office, as well as to receive the mail that
+he felt sure was awaiting his coming.</p>
+
+<p>Deciding one morning that he would try to reach the village, he set
+about arranging his plans to go the following day. To undertake to drive
+through he knew would be useless, as the snow was drifted<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">[Pg 112]</a></span> so badly he
+could not follow the road. As the village could be plainly seen from his
+house and there were no fences to obstruct his way, he thought it best
+to take one of his horses on which to pack out some provisions, and go
+straight across the wide snow covered plain.</p>
+
+<p>Knowing that the trip, without mishap, would require the whole of the
+following day, he decided to start as soon as it was light enough to get
+his bearings. All preparations for the trip were made the night before,
+the little bundle containing his lunch, the letters that were to be
+mailed, and a list of the purchases that were to be made were placed
+where they would not be forgotten, and when Gully awoke the following
+morning he quietly arose, and after feeding his horses prepared for
+himself some strong, black coffee, which was all the breakfast he
+required, and without awakening the members of his family started on his
+trip.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">[Pg 113]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XIII" id="CHAPTER_XIII"></a>CHAPTER XIII.</h2>
+
+
+<p>It was a strange sight to behold, in the dull gray of the winter
+morning, a man floundering through the snowdrifts, leading behind him an
+unwilling horse that could hardly be induced to leave its unattractive
+but comfortable stable. In Travis Gully, garbed as he was, the horse
+could not be expected to recognize its owner. Over his hat he had tied a
+large red handkerchief that held the brim down over his ears and caused
+a peak at front and rear like an old fashioned cockaded hat, his
+mackinaw was bound around his waist with a piece of rope, and strips of
+burlap wound around his legs extended over and completely hid his shoes.
+His appearance was more that of a typical tramp than the sturdy
+homesteader he really was.</p>
+
+<p>Owing to the many difficulties encountered, caused principally by the
+sagebrush that lay hidden beneath the snow into which his feet sank at
+every step, he did not reach his destination until shortly after noon.
+There were many in the village who expressed their surprise at his
+undertaking such a trip. None of his neighbors had been in, and no word
+had been received from the district that lay far to the south as to what
+the result of the blizzard had been. It was feared that there had been
+great suffering among the homesteaders, as it was well<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[Pg 114]</a></span> known that many
+of them were poorly prepared for the rigor of such a storm.</p>
+
+<p>After attending to his business no time was lost in starting on the
+homeward trip. With his few groceries securely wrapped in two compact
+bundles and fastened to each end of a rope, they were thrown across a
+comfortable canvas pad and lashed to the horse's back, the weight being
+as nearly equally divided as was possible, the crude pack was adjusted
+and the tedious retracing of their tracks begun.</p>
+
+<p>Gully had not taken time to eat his lunch, but had placed it in the
+pocket of his mackinaw, intending to eat it as he traveled, thereby
+avoiding the loss of time. The mail that he had found waiting for him
+was tied in a packet and placed securely in his inside pocket, that it
+might be kept dry in case he was overtaken by another blizzard. He had
+not read any of the letters or even glanced at the headlines of the
+little home weekly, several issues of which had accumulated at the post
+office, and as he trudged his weary way through the deep snow he tried
+to imagine to himself what messages they bore, whether their contents
+were joyous or sad, and in his wandering thoughts he compared his
+present plight with the winters he had spent in the East and asked
+himself if he would be willing to exchange the present hardships and
+inconveniences for the old condition, and laughed at the thought.</p>
+
+<p>"No, I will not go back to the life of a renter under any circumstances.
+I have hardly started on the task of making a home," he told himself,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[Pg 115]</a></span>
+and the thought of abandoning the dream was ridiculous. "Minnie and the
+children are well and happy, and even if we did not raise good crops for
+the first year or so, think what it will be when the irrigation ditch
+comes through," and as he discussed these questions in his mind he ate
+his lunch, never stopping for a moment.</p>
+
+<p>The horse, now that he was headed in the direction of home, kept pace
+with its master, and with his nose at his elbow was ready to receive the
+occasional piece of crust that was given him, and not satisfied with his
+scant allowance, nipped at his sleeve and teased for more.</p>
+
+<p>Upon looking back Gully noticed that the pack had slipped and stopped to
+replace it and to tighten the rope. He then saw that evening was
+approaching, and glanced back toward the village to estimate the
+distance he had covered. His own home he could plainly see, and he noted
+the smoke as it poured from the stovepipe and realized that this meant
+the preparation of a warm supper with which he would be greeted upon his
+return.</p>
+
+<p>He pushed on. The constant snagging of the burlaps in which his feet
+were encased, as he sank deep in the snow and sagebrush, had torn it
+away until his shoes were exposed, and as he wore no rubbers, his feet
+were wet and numb, and he knew that later the cold would become more
+severe. The sky was overcast with clouds, and he realized the dangers of
+being lost on the desert on such a night as this promised to be, so he
+put forth his every effort to reach his home before the darkness fell.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[Pg 116]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The horse, now eager to reach home and enjoy the long deferred feed and
+warmth of the stable, was crowding his master's footsteps and threatened
+at every faltering movement to be upon him. Gully was soon forced from
+fatigue to give up all hopes of reaching his home before dark, and was
+satisfied to think that he was near enough to be guided by a beacon
+light that he felt sure would be placed in the window. Stopping for a
+few moments to recover his breath, he looked longingly toward the little
+black dot that could be dimly seen against the background of snow,
+knowing that it was but a mere speck on the desert. Yet it was his
+refuge and contained his world.</p>
+
+<p>As he rested and watched the shades of evening settle and creep down the
+distant mountain side, he took his horse's nose between his hands and,
+caressing it, enjoyed the warmth of the hot steaming breath. Then he
+cast one more glance in the direction of his home; it had faded from his
+view and was lost in the corresponding darkness, but in its stead a
+small twinkling light gleamed feebly across the snow. It was scarcely
+larger than the flame of one of the Christmas tree candles and was many
+miles away; yet it warmed his heart as no other flame could have done.</p>
+
+<p>Speaking encouragingly to his horse, they resumed their toilsome
+journey, and never faltering or stopping, followed the guidance of the
+little light for another hour, and Gully staggered into his yard, his
+trip ended. But conditions had been reversed; the horse had led him
+home. Wearily he removed<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[Pg 117]</a></span> the pack, and placing it upon the ground near
+the kitchen door, was in the act of reaching for the mail to hand to his
+wife when his strength gave out and he collapsed. Numb with the cold,
+and with his trousers frozen fast to his shoes, he was helped into the
+house. The horse, upon gaining his freedom when his master's hand had
+released its hold on the rope, went to its place in the barn and munched
+hungrily at the hay that had been placed there to await his coming.</p>
+
+<p>The warmth of the room and a cup of steaming hot coffee soon revived
+Gully, and after being provided with warm dry clothing he ate supper
+with his family and listened in a dazed manner to the reading of the
+news from home. But the stupor induced by the exposure and tremendous
+exertion finally overcome him, and he was forced to retire.</p>
+
+<p>After Minnie Gully had assured herself that her husband was comfortable
+and sleeping soundly, she quietly slipped from the room, closing the
+door that led into the kitchen as she came out for fear that the chatter
+of the children might disturb him. Clearing away the dishes from the
+supper table she brought out the letters and papers that had been
+received that day and carefully reread every line of the letters from
+home. An occasional smile would brighten her countenance as she came
+upon some bit of homely advice or some suggestion from her dear old
+mother, suggestions that would have been applicable to the Minnie Gully
+of old, the tired, haggard daughter her mother had last seen, but to the
+robust, cheerful woman she had now grown to be they were amusing.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[Pg 118]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>After having read the last of the letters she dropped her hands upon the
+table before her and sat staring at the open pages, reading between the
+lines. How plainly she could see the old home, the very room in which
+this letter was written. 'Twas evening, probably Saturday. Yes, it was
+Saturday, for there was father's Bible and scattered notes. He had been
+preparing his sermon for the morrow. His spectacle case was laying on
+the loose pages. He had got up and moved his chair to the opposite side
+of the table, and was seated by mother, who with toil stiffened fingers
+was laborously writing this letter. How plain it all was, and how her
+heart ached, not from homesickness nor from a desire to see and be with
+them, but rather to cry out to them and tell them what they had missed.
+They, in their crowded communities, even in the rural districts, knew
+nothing of the wild delights of perfect freedom and unlimited space. She
+had always been crowded; she knew it now. She had never known or felt
+until now the exhilerating thrills of doing something, doing something
+worth while. Fighting, yes, that was the word; fighting the elements,
+doing battle with unadorned nature, free from the artifices of mankind.</p>
+
+<p>Oh! if she could only make them understand the inexpressable joy of
+conquest. The joy of breathing pure air; breathing it out in the open;
+air that had probably never come in contact with the nostrils of a
+living creature. Even though the air at times might be laden with sand
+that stifled and choked, it was dust that had been torn from a virgin
+soil, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[Pg 119]</a></span> was uncontaminated from having been trodden under foot by a
+hurrying multitude of human beings. And the mountains&mdash;how she loved
+them&mdash;she never tired of their ever changing beauty and grandeur. Still
+retaining the hold on the letter, Minnie Gully arose from the table, and
+going to the outside kitchen door, threw it open and stepped out. Not
+until she was met by the cold air and the blackness of the night did she
+realize how completely she had been lost to her surroundings.</p>
+
+<p>Laughing aloud at her foolish flights of thought, she hurriedly tossed
+back the few strands of hair that had been displaced by the cold breeze
+and returned immediately into the room. She gathered up the letters and
+scattered papers and put them away, after which she joined in the
+conversation and games with the children; but the thoughts of the home
+folks remained with her. She wanted them to feel as she felt and to reap
+some of the benefits of this land of health, and be a factor in its
+development.</p>
+
+<p>Long after she and the children had gone to bed she lay and thought of
+her girlhood friends, whom she knew would live their prosaic lives
+without ever having known the joys, miseries, delights and sorrows that
+enter into the daily life of a pioneer, and she wanted to help them; she
+went to sleep with visions of herself as a great benefactress
+distributing happiness to thousands of her kind.</p>
+
+<p>The passing of the blizzard marked the turning point of the winter, and
+the weather throughout the month of January was nice, and while the snow
+did<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[Pg 120]</a></span> not disappear, there was only an occasional flurry added nothing to
+the quantity on the ground. The social meetings at the school house were
+not resumed after the Christmas tree, owing to the extreme cold, but the
+neighbors visited with each other and met frequently at the store in the
+village. At such times when two or more were together the principal
+topic was the blizzard. Although the country was comparatively new in
+its settlement there was always the proverbial "oldest inhabitant" who
+could recall "Just such another winter," but to those who actually knew,
+it had been by far the worst blizzard the country had ever known since
+the advent of the white man.</p>
+
+<p>There was a legend told by the Indians of the Northwest of the winter of
+the long ago when the snow was so deep in the mountains that the deer,
+driven from their natural haunts in the mountains, had crossed on the
+surface of the frozen Columbia river in search of food and died by the
+thousands on the plain. This, to a certain extent, was verified by the
+occasional finding of antlers, bleached white by years of exposure to
+the rays of the desert sun.</p>
+
+<p>The matter of irrigation was now seldom mentioned. That the party of
+Government surveyors who had worked on the project the summer before had
+left with their equipment at the first approach of winter was known, but
+as to whether they were to return, or had completed their investigation,
+was left to conjecture.</p>
+
+<p>With the arrival of February came the first real spring weather. A
+chinook wind came, and after<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[Pg 121]</a></span> blowing for two nights and a day, had
+melted the snow to such an extent that the only traces of it to be found
+was where it had drifted into an abandoned badger or coyote den and
+escaped the warm breath of the chinook. There being no frost in the
+ground the moisture created by the melting snow sank deep into the soil
+and was stored away for future use. The sun, as it rose higher with each
+lengthening day, dispensed its increasing warmth, thereby reviving the
+earlier varieties of plant life with startling rapidity.</p>
+
+<p>Gully having cleared a number of acres of sagebrush, was anxiously
+awaiting seasonable weather for plowing, that he might sow his grain
+early and get it up and well rooted before the spring winds came,
+thinking that by adopting this method it would survive. There was plenty
+to do before the ground was in a condition for plowing. Seed grain and
+feed was to be hauled from the wheat growing district of the Big Bend
+country, and a supply of provisions procured, that a trip to the village
+would not be required of the team during the plowing and seeding time.
+The cistern was to be filled and as much more ground made ready for the
+plow as was possible before the rush.</p>
+
+<p>Plans for the accomplishment of all this had been carefully made by
+Gully and his wife, and they were eager to begin. As the roads were in
+excellent condition while the sand was wet and settled, Gully borrowed a
+team to work with his own from one of his neighbors and went for his
+seed grain, the trip requiring two days.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[Pg 122]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Upon his return from this trip he and his entire family drove to the
+village. There was no great amount of shopping to be done, as Gully's
+funds were about exhausted, but one of the merchants in the town had
+promised to supply him with provisions until the harvest season. The
+family was taken along that they might enjoy the outing, and as the
+weather was bright and there was no dust or blistering sun, the trip was
+often looked back to as one of the most pleasant they had ever taken.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[Pg 123]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XIV" id="CHAPTER_XIV"></a>CHAPTER XIV.</h2>
+
+
+<p>By the last of March the grain had all been sown and the first of the
+planting was beginning to force its tender shoots through the surface.
+The sun was growing brighter with each day and everything pointed to an
+early spring.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully, with his wife and children, toiled early and late, making
+the best of the favorable season. Grudgingly they stopped for their
+meals and time for their horses to feed. Night brought no diminishing of
+their labors; brush was piled and burned, and even trips to the well for
+water were made by moonlight.</p>
+
+<p>It became the custom of the settler that when one of them went to town
+to bring out the mail for the neighbors who lived along their route
+home, and to call and deliver it when passing. Almost daily mail came to
+the Gullys by this means, letters from people with whom they had been
+but slightly acquainted, asking for information in regard to the
+Northwest, of the chances for a man with but limited means, and the
+possibilities of their procuring a piece of the free land for a home.</p>
+
+<p>Gully made no effort to reply to all these inquiries, nor did he feel
+justified in holding out alluring prospects to the writers, although he
+himself had absolute faith and confidence in the ultimate success of
+his<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[Pg 124]</a></span> undertaking. He was not certain as to whether all the anxious
+seekers for a home would be willing to endure, or could withstand, the
+hardships incident to the establishment of a home in the desert.</p>
+
+<p>He would sit and talk the matter over with his wife during the evenings
+and at other spare times, and they agreed that while it would be nice to
+have some of their old friends as neighbors, the pleasure of their
+coming would be marred should conditions prove unsatisfactory upon their
+arrival.</p>
+
+<p>They could recall a few of those among their former friends whom they
+felt assured would be easily convinced of the splendid future this
+country had, but there were others, many others, who they knew would
+expect to find conditions such as would guarantee immediate profitable
+results from their efforts. Of this latter class they were afraid, as
+evidence of their kind having been there and tried, failed and gone
+their way, was at every hand visible, and they did not care to be held
+to blame for their disappointment.</p>
+
+<p>So they finally decided to write a letter to the editor of their little
+home paper, that it might be published, a letter setting forth bare
+facts. Conditions as they existed, without embellishment, the good and
+the evil alike, and let those who might read choose for themselves.</p>
+
+<p>The preparation of this letter was a source of both worry and amusement
+to Travis Gully and his wife, and required several nights for its
+completion. Worry that in their enthusiasm and optimism they might make
+it too favorable in its tone, that they<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[Pg 125]</a></span> might infuse into it too much
+of their individual hopes and aspirations of which they had dreamed
+until they had become almost a reality. And again they would burst into
+hearty laughter at the recounting of some of their experiences, never
+realizing that these little incidents must be lived through to be
+appreciated.</p>
+
+<p>When the letter was written, and after having been read and altered and
+rewritten a number of times, it was finally pronounced satisfactory and
+sealed, ready for mailing. Nearly a week elapsed before an opportunity
+to send the important packet to the post office came, and then only by
+the merest chance.</p>
+
+<p>The news of the activities of the Government surveyors in the region the
+summer before had been spread broadcast throughout the East, and
+unscrupulous land boomers had announced that the reclamation by the
+Government of the vast area was an assured fact, some even going so far
+as to announce the exact amount of the appropriation made by Congress
+for this purpose and so, as a result of this, and also to the fact that
+the railroads had again put on a homeseekers excursion rate, the early
+spring brought an unusually large number of prospective settlers into
+the community.</p>
+
+<p>They came in parties, toiling their way across the level stretch of
+country, now still moist from the melted snow, showed no evidence of the
+clouds of sand and dust that would follow after a few short weeks of
+sunshine. The surface of the unplowed ground was thickly carpeted with a
+specie of fine<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[Pg 126]</a></span> grass, known as sheep grass, that always came first in
+the spring, to be followed by the more succulent bunch grass.</p>
+
+<p>Myriads of tiny plants were pushing their way through the surface and
+many were bursting into full blossom before they had lifted their dainty
+heads more than a few inches above the grass roots. Many and varied were
+their shapes and colors, each vieing with the other in hastening to
+bloom, that it might flaunt its beauty for the longest possible time
+before being forced to close its petals by the ever increasing heat of
+the sun.</p>
+
+<p>To those of the tourists who came at this season of the year the
+prospects were most inviting. Never had they, in their homes in the
+East, had such a range of vision, such an unlimited expanse to sweep
+with their bewildered eyes, and the kaleidoscopic changes came so
+rapidly, as they turned to admire it.</p>
+
+<p>It was like a dream. Starting with the snow capped peaks of the
+mountains, they could follow the scene downward past the snowline, over
+the barren space that intervenes between it and the timber, which starts
+in with its varied shades of green, the peculiar, yellowish green of the
+tamarack, that seldom grows at an altitude of less than three thousand
+feet. Intermingled with this would appear the spots of dull brown,
+showing the clumps of sarvic berries and choke cherries, the favorite
+haunts of the bear and deer. Towering above these thickets the slender
+white trunks and branches of the quaking asp could be plainly seen.
+Farther down the shades of green become darker as the forests of fir,
+pine<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[Pg 127]</a></span> and cedar come within the range of vision. Flaming patches of
+sumach adorn the edges of the rocky spots that occasionally occurred in
+the picture. On downward the dull gray of the sagebrush marks the upper
+rim of the breaks of the Columbia river, then a blank of smooth rock
+wall that drops for hundreds of feet to the water's edge. The river
+itself is hidden from view by the undulating hills that lay immediately
+adjacent to the plains. Here the scene changes from its wild rugged
+beauty to one indicating the presence of mankind. The vast expanse of
+sagebrush is dotted here and there with square patches of a new and
+different shade of green, the green of the freshly growing grain, each
+of these being marked by the presence of a newly constructed home. The
+green of the grain fields and the bare, unpainted walls of the homes
+refuse to harmonize with the color scheme of the desert and are easily
+distinguished as not being a part thereof, and do not figure in the
+picture. Passing them by with a hasty glance, barely sufficient to note
+their remoteness, one from the other, the beholder allows his gaze to
+gradually take notice of objects nearer at hand, and finally to lower
+his eyes, with a sigh of satisfaction, and looks with wonder into the
+faces of the little desert flowers blooming happily at his very feet,
+and asks himself what connection there is between these two, the glacial
+peaks and the tiny desert flower, so different in every way, and yet
+both so necessary for the completion of the picture.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[Pg 128]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully and his wife anxiously awaited the arrival of the copy of
+the paper in which their letter was to be published and given to the
+world, and when it came they reread every word, and felt reassured that
+it contained no misleading statements, no invitation to others to come
+unprepared to take up the hardships of the life of a homesteader, but
+the entire article teemed with the elements of hope and optimism that
+showed their faith in a successful end.</p>
+
+<p>During April and May the influx of homeseekers was at its height, and
+almost daily parties of prospective settlers stopped at the Gully home
+for information as to directions and locations of pieces of land they
+wished to secure. Gully's first year's experience had given him
+knowledge of conditions that had enabled him to overcome to a certain
+degree some of the difficulties with which he had to contend. During his
+enforced idleness of the winter just passed he had planned the course he
+proposed to pursue during the ensuing year. He had decided to introduce
+some of the dry land farming methods that had been successfully tried
+out in other sections of the Northwest, an idea of which he had gleaned
+from some Government Bulletins that had been given him by the postmaster
+of the village.</p>
+
+<p>As a result of his experiments along these lines, and due to a most
+favorable season in the way of absence of hard winds and seasonable
+showers, Gully's homestead presented a most creditable appearance. His
+field of wheat was by far the best in the neighborhood, and as he had
+planted nothing<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[Pg 129]</a></span> but the most hardy varieties of corn and vegetables his
+garden promised to be a success, and as a result of the showing he was
+making, his place became one of the points of interest to which most of
+the visitors were directed by the people of the village, or to which the
+real estate agents always brought their clients, and would exclaim:
+"What this man has done in this country others can do."</p>
+
+<p>Spurred on by his success and the ever increasing feeling of
+independence, Travis Gully toiled on thruout the spring. The constant
+recurrence of visitors to view their home was a source of diversion to
+the Gullys, and a means whereby many dollars came into their possession.</p>
+
+<p>They made no charge for the hospitality extended to the strangers who
+came their way, but the offering of a glass of water or, as was often
+the case, a lunch and an hour's rest to the tired, dusty travelers who
+could not but see and appreciate their condition, was always rewarded by
+liberal offerings of change, made in most instances to the children.
+Thus the immediate requirements of the family were met and a small
+amount saved.</p>
+
+<p>As the summer approached and the unusual showers became less frequent,
+the fitful gusts of wind started the restless sand, but too late to harm
+the grain that was now beginning to assume the golden tint that foretold
+an early harvest. The garden was beginning to wilt beneath the hot
+sunrays, but the ingenuity of Gully saved it. At the root of the melon
+vines and other plants empty cans were imbedded into which the waste
+water<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[Pg 130]</a></span> was poured and allowed to filter slow through, and by this method
+sufficient moisture was given the plants to mature them, and the yield
+was abundant.</p>
+
+<p>The favorable season in the desert region had renewed the hopes of those
+who had chosen to make it their home, and scenes of unusual activity
+were apparent at every hand. New tracts of land were being cleared and
+plowed, and new buildings sprang up overnight; their glistening bare
+walls could be seen in many directions.</p>
+
+<p>The services of a Miss Anderson as teacher for the little school had
+been secured, and though the season was late for starting, it was
+opened, and each school morning, early, the Gully children went joyfully
+across the sagebrush plain to the little school building, where they
+were joined by some half dozen other children who came from as many
+different directions.</p>
+
+<p>The glint of the sunrays on their brightly shining dinner pails flashed
+heliographic warning of their approach long before the small pupils
+could be seen. The Sunday School was reorganized and the meetings of the
+literary society resumed. The hardships of the past winter were almost
+forgotten and were seldom referred to.</p>
+
+<p>The middle of the month of June brought the harvest season. The grain in
+the desert maturing and ripening several weeks in advance of that in the
+grain belt to the north, thus affording the homesteader an opportunity
+to harvest their grain at home before leaving for the grain fields for
+their regular season's run.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[Pg 131]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Gully, whose harvest at home had yielded exceptional returns for which
+he found a ready market among his neighbors, was undecided as to whether
+to make another trip into the Big Bend country or remain at home and
+improve his place. But the desire to have a well, with abundance of
+water, which would give him an opportunity to irrigate and develop his
+home, soon caused him to decide to go. He had not forgotten his
+experience of the fall before, and his firm resolve never to leave his
+family alone in the desert again, but conditions had changed since them.
+They were better provided for, and there were neighbors, many of whom
+would have to leave for the winter, but still there were among them many
+who would leave their families behind. Besides he had bought another
+team and what they could earn, together with his earnings, would enable
+him to secure the coveted well, and he would not have to leave again.</p>
+
+<p>As for the work, he was better equipped now and would know what to
+expect and consequently make the best of it. Thus he reasoned, and after
+fully determining to go, he wrote to the grower for whom he had worked
+the previous fall and arranged for work during the coming season.</p>
+
+<p>The summer now being on, the heat of the sun was terrific, and no effort
+was made to accomplish anything during the day. When trips to the
+village became necessary the start was made early, and the home coming
+frequently postponed until after sundown, to avoid as much as possible
+the midday drive over the hot dusty roads. Rains were a thing of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[Pg 132]</a></span> the
+past now, and the desert began to assume its accustomed dry, parched
+appearance. Many of the newcomers who had moved in during the early
+spring, when conditions were most favorable, were now becoming alarmed,
+and questioned the wisdom of their choice, and had it not been for the
+positive evidence of the possibilities of the district as seen at the
+Gully place, many of them would have become discouraged and given up in
+despair.</p>
+
+<p>To many of these unfortunates the village was the only source of
+comfort. They would congregate there during the day and discuss the
+various subjects pertaining to home building in the wilderness. Many of
+them had had no experience at farming even under the most favorable
+conditions, and these presented a most pitiful appearance and woebegone
+manner. Fresh from within the confines of shop or office and launched
+upon a life of hardships and exposure, upon a sea of blistering sands,
+sizzling sagebrush and bunch grass, it was no wonder they blistered,
+peeled, freckled and tanned and seemed to shrivel and slouch when they
+had lain aside their neat fitting business suit and donned their
+overalls. It was a cruel test of stamina and manhood, and a surprising
+few that withstood it.</p>
+
+<p>Many of the earlier settlers adhered to the belief that help would come
+to them through irrigation, and the fact of the surveyors having been in
+the field the summer before was related to the new settlers with
+convincing arguments that it had to come. Still no one had ever heard
+the slightest intimation of what the surveyors had accomplished<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[Pg 133]</a></span> in the
+way of favorable results or the nature of their official report.</p>
+
+<p>The fact of this silence was looked upon by many as a good omen, and
+wild rumors were set afloat that the survey had been successful, and the
+plans for the installation of the gigantic system were then being
+prepared. On one occasion, while gathering driftwood along the shores of
+the Columbia, a homesteader saw a man working among the rocky cliffs far
+above him. He hastily drove home and reported his discovery to his
+neighbors, who added their ideas to the importance of this discovery,
+and by the next day it was a matter of common talk upon the streets of
+the village that work had started on the foundation for a huge power
+plant, to generate electricity for pumping. And so it went, every
+mysterious move or unusual occurrence immediately became the subject for
+speculation, and was supposed to have some bearing on the reclamation of
+the land with which they were now battling to bring into a state of
+productiveness.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully was looked upon as a wizard, and his accomplishments under
+the existing conditions were the wonder of the neighborhood. Each little
+real estate office and many of the stores contained specimens of the
+stalks of grain, corn or other varieties of products grown by him. Many
+articles appeared in the papers published throughout the territory
+telling of what he had accomplished under his system of farming, and he
+frequently received communications asking for information as to the
+methods or kind of seed he had used. To all such<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[Pg 134]</a></span> he could only reply
+that his success was as much of a surprise to him as to others, and he
+took no special credit to himself. But it pleased him to think that it
+had fallen to his lot to prove to the world that his faith in the
+productiveness of the soil was well founded.</p>
+
+<p>To Minnie Gully the effect of their success for the year was entirely
+different. She knew, or thought she knew, that it was due to the
+superiority of Travis' management. "Had he not studied the matter, and
+learned the exact time for plowing and seeding? Had he not so arranged
+the clearing of the land as to leave the sagebrush intact upon the high
+ground, that it might break the force of the wind, thus protecting the
+tender plants? And who but he would have had the forethought to save
+every condensed milk can that had been emptied, and had even brought
+hundreds of others to utilize in his novel method of irrigation for the
+vegetables and few nicely growing fruit and shade trees? Had she not
+saved every particle of waste water, even to the water used for the
+weekly laundering, and she and the children poured it carefully into the
+cans at the roots of the plants and covered them that the sand might not
+drift in and absorb the precious moisture?"</p>
+
+<p>It was not chance to her. She felt that if they had acquired the
+distinction of being the most successful homesteaders in the district,
+they were entitled to it, and she prided herself on the fact; and she
+resolved that in the event of their securing a well, with abundance of
+water, even though irrigation<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">[Pg 135]</a></span> never came, she would show the world
+further proof of what could be done, and would devote her life to making
+their home an ideal one.</p>
+
+<p>Her blood would surge through her veins, and with flushed face and
+sparkling eyes she would go out into the yard and approaching one of the
+growing trees, then mere switches, would fondle its few green leaves and
+look upward, as if measuring the vast expanse above to see if she might
+imagine the height to which it would attain. She would go to the grain
+stack, and rubbing out in the palm of her hand a few of the well filled
+heads, blow away the husks and chaff, and admire the plump red grains,
+finally casting them to the patiently waiting chickens, and return
+singing joyously into the house and resume her household duties, a
+different Minnie Gully of a short year before.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">[Pg 136]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XV" id="CHAPTER_XV"></a>CHAPTER XV.</h2>
+
+
+<p>By the last of July the heat had become so intense that it was decided
+to close the school until the cooler weather in the fall. The children
+had made good progress, and as Miss Anderson had taken up a homestead
+near by, her services for the winter months were assured. So it was
+planned that when the school was closed she was to visit her home for a
+few weeks, returning before the harvest season, and was to remain at the
+Gully home until his return from harvest, after which she was to take up
+her abode upon her own claim. This arrangement pleased Gully, as it
+assured him that his family would not be alone during his absence.</p>
+
+<p>The few remaining weeks before his departure Gully devoted to the
+improvement of his house. Material for this purpose was obtained by his
+having purchased a building erected upon a claim a short ways from his
+own by Jack Norton, a young man, who having become discouraged, had
+proposed to accompany Gully to the harvest fields and to use the
+proceeds of the sale of the building, together with his earnings while
+harvesting, to purchase a return ticket to the East, thereby abandoning
+his claim.</p>
+
+<p>The price paid by Gully for the material in the building was
+insignificant, but added very materially to his unpretentious home when
+reconstructed in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">[Pg 137]</a></span> connection with it, and assured him against the
+recurrence of his experience of the winter before.</p>
+
+<p>The conditions under which Travis Gully made his second trip to the
+harvest fields were entirely different. Now he knew where he was going
+and exactly what to expect upon his arrival. The horses he drove were
+his own, and he reserved the right to have absolute control of them
+during the entire trip. He had been requested by his former employer to
+bring as nearly as possible the same crew as had come on the former
+occasion. In this he was successful, with the exception of one of the
+party who had become discouraged and left the country soon after the
+passing of the severe blizzard of the winter before.</p>
+
+<p>The iron molder, the pressman, and the professor were there, and as the
+progress each had made on their homestead was fair, it was a more jovial
+party that had left on this occasion. The start was made from the Gully
+home, where the party had assembled the evening before, and instead of
+the tear stained cheeks and pitiful sighs that had marked their first
+departure from the well, there had been a happy gathering of all the
+neighbors for miles around who had assembled at Travis Gully's home to
+bid the harvesters farewell. This gathering was not only for those who
+were going with the Gully party, but was for all the men of the
+neighborhood who were going forth to replenish their funds ere the
+winter came.</p>
+
+<p>Each had brought their lunch basket, and the scene of the feast at the
+Christmas tree was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">[Pg 138]</a></span> reenacted, only under more favorable circumstances
+and on a much larger scale. The festivities continued until far into the
+night. Rollicking games of blindman's buff and others of its like were
+played out in the open under the brilliance of the huge, desert moon.
+Young and old alike joined in the spirit of the games, and merry peals
+of laughter proclaimed their evident enjoyment.</p>
+
+<p>When the time came for the merry makers to go to their several homes,
+and after the final good-byes had been said, those of the party who were
+to remain overnight and start the following morning chose their sleeping
+places, and unrolling their blankets, lay down and were soon lulled to
+sleep by the sound of the distant singing and talking of the departing
+guests which was wafted back by the cool night air for miles across the
+silent desert. The sounds were broken at intervals by the sharp staccato
+yap of the startled coyotes.</p>
+
+<p>The following morning the men were all astir just at the break of day.
+The horses were fed and harnessed and everything made ready for the
+start. Ample lunch was put up to last the entire party until they
+reached their destination, and when breakfast had been eaten the start
+was made.</p>
+
+<p>The sun had not yet appeared, but the jagged ridge of hills to the east
+was plainly outlined, and Gully, now being thoroughly acquainted with
+the lay of the country and not caring to lose time by making a long
+detour to reach the main road, went directly across the plain to the gap
+in the hills that he knew would afford him an exit.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">[Pg 139]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Minnie Gully and the children, as well as their guest, Miss Anderson,
+who had now returned from her visit home, were out to see them off. The
+old dog was leaping frantically at the horses' heads as if he too
+understood the importance of the occasion. His loud barking and frisky
+capers caused little Joe to shriek with laughter, and amidst all this
+din and shouting of good-byes they rolled away.</p>
+
+<p>Jack Norton, who had remained at the Gully home from the time of the
+sale of the building on his own claim until its removal and
+reconstruction as a part of the Gully residence, was seated with Gully
+on the driver's seat when the party started on their journey.</p>
+
+<p>Knowing the road as the party now did, the trip was not nearly so
+tiresome as on the former occasion. Time passed much more rapidly, and a
+constant flow of conversation and quips and jokes were kept up by those
+of the party except young Norton who, though usually full of life and
+ordinarily a good companion, was on this occasion sullen and morose.
+Travis Gully was quick to note this change in Norton's demeanor and
+watched him closely to see if he could find its cause. Thinking perhaps
+it was due to his disappointment at his failure at success as a
+homesteader, he jibed him good-naturedly upon his giving up so easily.</p>
+
+<p>Jack Norton turned, and taking one more long look at their starting
+point, allowing his gaze to wander out across the desert and after a few
+minutes pause answered Gully's remark by saying: "It might be that I
+have not given up." Travis Gully, who<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">[Pg 140]</a></span> rather liked the young fellow,
+slapped him on the back and exclaimed: "That's the spirit. You might
+take a notion to come back with us. Well, if you do, your claim will
+still be safe. You know you have six months off." Jack Norton did not
+reply to this. He evidently did not know or had not thought but what his
+temporary absence from his claim would forfeit it. He sat silent for a
+few moments, looked back in the direction from which they had come, and
+remarked, "Looks good to me," and was noticeably more cheerful during
+the remainder of the day.</p>
+
+<p>The early morning start and favorable conditions enabled them to cover
+the worst of their journey the first day, and the camp for the night was
+made far up in the grand coulee, within a few miles of where they would
+emerge upon the plateau where the grain fields began.</p>
+
+<p>A small stream trickled down from the face of the bluff that formed the
+east wall of the coulee. The spring from which it flowed was
+inaccessable, so it was necessary to catch the water in pails as it
+dripped from the rock ledge far above, for it disappeared as soon as it
+reached the sandy bottom of the coulee.</p>
+
+<p>Beautiful grasses grew at the bottom of the cliff, where the water
+wasted away, and rare specimens of ferns adorned the face of the rock
+over which it flowed, far above the reach of man. The place had been
+noted by those of the party who were on the trip the fall before, and
+the professor had expressed a desire to obtain some of the ferns<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">[Pg 141]</a></span> for
+specimens during their stay in the camp. Knowing that they had ample
+time, as they were not due at their destination for two days, and that
+they could reach it the following afternoon, they decided to remain in
+camp the forenoon of the following day and rest their horses.</p>
+
+<p>It was just before sundown when they went into camp, but knowing from
+past experience that the twilight between those towering walls was
+short, they hurriedly accumulated a sufficient quantity of sagebrush for
+fuel during the night, and after placing their only water pail beneath
+the drip of the trickling stream, awaited its filling for water with
+which to make coffee.</p>
+
+<p>After this was procured and the coffee set to boil, Travis Gully led his
+horses to the patch of grass and allowed them to browse while the water
+dripped into the pail, and as it filled he gave each horse in its turn a
+drink. The evening shadows were slowly creeping upward and could be
+clearly outlined upon the face of the cliff that formed the west wall of
+the coulee. An occasional bird fluttered into one of the crevices that
+marred the face of the cliff, seeking shelter for the night. The only
+sound that disturbed the oppressive silence was that produced by the
+horses cropping the succulent grass and the drip, drip of the water in
+the pail.</p>
+
+<p>The conversation at the camp fire had ceased. Gully noticing this
+glanced toward the small group of men assembled there in search of the
+cause; apparently there was none. The lunch box had been brought from
+the wagon and stood open near<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">[Pg 142]</a></span> the camp fire; the blanket rolls had been
+thrown into a pile off to one side, and reclining against this, with his
+back toward the fire, young Jack Norton sat and gazed wistfully down the
+coulee. Gully noted the expression on the young man's face and wondered
+at its seriousness. He had never questioned Norton as to his affairs,
+and such knowledge as he had gained of the young man's life had been
+volunteered by him.</p>
+
+<p>That he was from the south, Texas he thought, and that he had left his
+home the year before, when he had reached his twenty-first birthday. No
+reference had ever been made by him as to his relatives or home. He had
+come into the neighborhood where Gully met him with a party consisting
+of several different families, none of whom had known or seen him until
+he happened to drive out from the station with a number of prospective
+settlers under the guidance of a real estate agent who had located the
+majority of them.</p>
+
+<p>His pleasing personality had won him much favor at the literary society,
+where he took an active part. Being the possessor of a splendid voice
+his singing was highly appreciated, and Travis Gully recalled the fact
+that Miss Anderson, the school teacher, had at one time expressed the
+opinion that his education was far above the average. Yet knowing as
+little as he did, Gully's heart went out to the lonely young fellow, and
+he attributed his failure as a homesteader to the lack of advice and
+encouragement, so he determined, if the opportunity presented itself,
+and it probably would on this trip,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">[Pg 143]</a></span> to speak to him and to try and
+persuade him to remain on his claim and try again the following year.</p>
+
+<p>Darkness had now fallen, and when additional fuel had been thrown onto
+the dying embers of the camp fire and flared up, illuminating the
+surroundings, Gully called to Jack Norton to come and lend a helping
+hand with the horses and to another member of the party to get the pail
+of water that had accumulated, after which he returned to the wagon, and
+when his horses had been fed he joined the others at the fire.</p>
+
+<p>No time was lost. After supper the blankets were spread and all were
+soon sleeping soundly. Nothing disturbed their slumber. The prowling
+coyote, scenting the remains of the supper on the cool night air, sent
+up its mournful wail to the dim stars, and the flutter of birds wings,
+as the owls routed them from their refuge in the rocks, were the only
+sounds to be heard.</p>
+
+<p>The campers were aroused the next morning by the restless pawing of the
+horses who, realizing that they were in a strange locality, were anxious
+for their feed, that they might be on the road. Travis Gully was
+awakened by one of his companions calling to him and saying that he was
+afraid something had gone wrong with the horses. Springing from beneath
+his blankets, he hurried over to where they were tied, but could find no
+cause for their nervous actions. He gave them their morning allowance of
+hay and after they had quieted down and begun eating he returned to the
+camp, and it being then broad daylight, he raked together the charred
+ends<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">[Pg 144]</a></span> of the partially burned sagebrush and started the fire. Calling to
+his companions to "Roll out," he took the pail and started to catch some
+water at the dripping spring; as he did so, he noticed that Jack Norton
+was not in camp.</p>
+
+<p>His neatly rolled blankets were laying at the point where he had chosen
+to make his bed. Gully knew that he had slept there, for he had spoken
+to him after going to bed. Thinking that he had probably gotten up early
+and had strolled a little way from camp, he gave the matter no further
+concern. Upon his return from getting the water his companions asked him
+if he had seen Jack; replying that he had not, but that he had noticed
+his absence and that he supposed he had gone for a walk, they passed the
+matter by and proceeded with the preparation of the coffee for
+breakfast.</p>
+
+<p>No hurried preparations for their departure were made, as they intended
+to remain in camp until noon. The sun was several hours high before its
+rays reached the depth of the coulee, the walls of which cast their
+shadows across its full width. It was a delightful place to camp and
+while away a few idle hours. There were no trees or brush under which to
+lie and enjoy the shade, and the only spot of green that gladdened the
+eye was that of the grass at the foot of the cliff, but it was this very
+novelty that made the location so fascinating. Laying prone upon their
+backs they could gaze into the blue sky without being dazzled by the
+brilliancy of the sun or having a thing to obstruct their view, like
+viewing the heavens from the depth of a well without that same cramped
+or crowded feeling.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">[Pg 145]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>After awaiting Jack Norton's return for a reasonable length of time
+without his coming, breakfast was eaten, and the coffee pot replaced
+near the fire that it might be kept warm. Travis Gully took the pail,
+and leading two of his horses to the grassy spot, was allowing them to
+graze while the bucket was being filled when someone called to him:
+"Bring the horses up here, Mr. Gully; there is lots of water."
+Recognizing the voice as that of young Norton, Gully tried to locate
+him, but the resounding echoes along the coulee walls made it difficult
+to catch the direction from which the call came. The professor, who had
+strolled over near the cliff and was picking up and examining the pieces
+of rock that had fallen from above, had also heard Jack Norton's call,
+and knowing that it came from the coulee wall above, was searching the
+face of the cliff in order to locate him.</p>
+
+<p>Gully, seeing the professor's gaze centered on the cliff, knew at once
+where the boy was and called to him to come down, lest he fall and get
+hurt. To this Jack replied that he would soon be down, and as he moved
+they could easily distinguish his form, a mere speck it seemed at that
+dizzy height, flattened out with his back to the wall as he worked his
+way cautiously along the slippery ledge over which the water flowed. His
+hands were filled with ferns and plants, and he shouted jesting replies
+to the anxious watchers as they called to him to be careful. After a few
+moments he disappeared behind a jutting point; a few minutes later only
+the top of his head could be seen protruding from a crevice; after a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">[Pg 146]</a></span>
+half hour he came into camp, disheveled, tired and hungry, but all
+excitement over his adventure.</p>
+
+<p>He ate his breakfast while Travis Gully and the others each took their
+turn at telling him of the dangers that lurked in those cliffs in the
+way of loose boulders, hidden crevices and rattlesnakes. Gully expressed
+himself in no uncertain terms about his leaving camp without first
+having told them of his intention, and pictured to him the possibilities
+of a fall or other accident that might have befallen him and they, not
+knowing where he was, could render no assistance. Jack Norton submitted
+gracefully to this scolding and explained that he had heard the
+professor express a desire to obtain some of the specimens of ferns, and
+as he too was interested in the geological formations of the coulee he
+could not resist the temptation to explore the bluff.</p>
+
+<p>He had left camp before daylight and gone down the coulee in search of a
+place where he might scale the wall; after he had reached the ledge he
+assured them it was no trouble to work back to the point where he was
+discovered. His only regret was that he had caused them any uneasiness,
+and that he did not have more time for his investigations, as the
+locality afforded splendid opportunities for geological research.</p>
+
+<p>He had brought back with him some beautiful specimens of rare ferns and
+other plant life for the professor, and his pockets were bulging with
+pieces of various kinds of stone with which, he told them, he proposed
+to amuse himself later.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">[Pg 147]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The professor was profuse in his thanks for the ferns, but expressed his
+regret that he had taken such a chance in getting them for him, and all
+the while his face beamed with his appreciation of the motive, the
+desire of the student, that had prompted young Norton to explore the
+coulee. He too could devote many happy days with these environments to
+the gratification of this same desire.</p>
+
+<p>The party resumed their journey immediately after the noon lunch was
+eaten and camped that night at the home of the wheat grower for whom
+they were going to work during the harvest season. When they entered the
+harvest field two days later, to commence the season's run, it was the
+same old scenes and endless days of toil and strain with which they had
+contended on their former trip, and nothing occurred to break the
+monotony.</p>
+
+<p>The professor and Jack Norton became inseparable companions, and planned
+many excursions together at some future time, when they proposed to
+explore the coulee. The idea of abandoning his claim and returning to
+the East was given up by Norton, and he talked incessantly of the
+wonders of the coulee and the desert. Travis Gully smiled at the young
+fellow's enthusiasm and encouraged him to renewed effort with promises
+of assistance to construct another building on his claim and with such
+other help as he might require.</p>
+
+<p>The party of homesteaders were not worried by the thoughts of the
+conditions at home as they had been during their first absence. They
+wrote and received letters regularly, and in every instance the reports
+received from their homes were most<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">[Pg 148]</a></span> encouraging. Minnie Gully's letters
+to her husband were filled with recitals of incidents that showed very
+plainly that she was very much alive to his interests and had assumed
+the management of affairs on the homestead during his absence with a
+thoroughness of detail that was surprising. "I have bargained," she
+wrote, "with a new neighbor for two pigs and a half dozen more
+chickens," this neighbor having brought chickens and pigs into the newly
+settled district without first having investigated the source of the
+supply of feed for them, and was now compelled by its scarcity to sell
+some of his stock. Gully's wife, seeing the opportunity, had traded some
+wheat for the chickens and pigs, and as she wrote in her letter, had
+"made the place look more like a farm." Miss Anderson, she continued,
+"had proven herself a jewel. She did not see how she could get along
+without her. She had taken complete charge of the children and was
+teaching the girls to sew and cook, while she was leading a life of
+ease." Travis Gully read her letters with an amused smile and wondered
+at the change in her that had taken place. The constant flow of home
+talk kept him from getting homesick. And so the harvest season was
+passed, and when the morning came for the harvesters to return to their
+homes each had planned his work for the coming winter and was eager to
+begin.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully was to see the realization of his dream of a well on his
+claim and was anxious to reach home that he might complete arrangements
+with the well drillers and have them begin work before the snow fell.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_149" id="Page_149">[Pg 149]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XVI" id="CHAPTER_XVI"></a>CHAPTER XVI.</h2>
+
+
+<p>When the party reached the Gully home upon their return they found the
+members of their families had assembled there to await their arrival.
+Minnie Gully and Miss Anderson had prepared a good supper, which was
+waiting, and which was heartily enjoyed by the returned harvesters. They
+did not linger long at Gully's, however, as the men were worn out by
+their long siege and were anxious to reach their own homes.</p>
+
+<p>The second morning after their return Gully drove to the village in
+search of a man to drill his well. In this he was successful, and
+completed the deal before his return. The selection of a site for the
+well and the assembling of the machinery occupied his time for several
+days following. As the well drilling crew consisted of three men besides
+Jack Norton, who had arranged to stay with Gully until the well was
+completed, it would entail considerable additional work for Mrs. Gully,
+so Miss Anderson agreed to remain and assist her during their stay. In
+return for this service Gully was to haul the lumber and erect a small
+house on her claim.</p>
+
+<p>With these arrangements all complete and the arrival of the driller the
+work progressed nicely, and in less than a month from the time of his
+return<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_150" id="Page_150">[Pg 150]</a></span> from the harvest field, Gully's well was completed. The flow
+that was struck by the drillers differed but little from that reached in
+the dozens of other wells that had been sunk at various points
+throughout the area; the only variation was in depth, and this was due
+to the difference in elevation. The flow was abundant, as was proven by
+a test that failed to lower it, and the water was the purest.</p>
+
+<p>The sinking of the well had almost exhausted Gully's supply of funds,
+and fearing the recurrence of another severe winter, he was on the alert
+for employment. While hauling the lumber for the erection of the houses
+on the claims of Miss Anderson and young Norton he had learned of the
+intention of a large company who held extensive land interests in the
+desert to clear and prepare for seeding several hundred acres during the
+winter. Securing the address of the company, he wrote to them, proposing
+to take the work under contract.</p>
+
+<p>The small shack was soon erected on Miss Anderson's claim near the
+school house and school was opened for the winter. With her comfortably
+settled her earnings as teacher were ample for her requirements, and a
+sufficient amount was left to hire the necessary improvements made. This
+work was given to Gully, who cleared several acres, fenced it, and put
+her down a cistern similar to the one he had constructed on his own
+place. In the performance of this work he was assisted by Jack Norton,
+who had now settled down on his own claim, a determined and confident
+homesteader.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_151" id="Page_151">[Pg 151]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The attendance at the little school had more than doubled since the
+winter before by the arrival of additional families with children. It
+had become necessary to erect another school house some miles distant to
+accommodate the increased population. This new school district was in
+charge of our old friend the professor, and the meetings of the Sunday
+School and literary society were so arranged as to alternate between the
+two districts, and debates and old fashioned spelling bees were
+conducted with the separate districts as contestants.</p>
+
+<p>Thus was the social life of the community kept alive and much simple
+pleasure added to the lives of the homesteaders. The arrival of a few
+young people in the neighborhood added to the dignity of the social
+functions, and as distance was a matter of secondary consideration with
+these hardy pioneers, it was no uncommon thing during the winter months
+to see a wagon being driven from the home of one settler to that of
+another, picking up a load of jolly people, both young and old, that
+were for some point, it might be ten miles distant, where a surprise
+party or some such gathering was to be held. They were always
+accompanied by an abundance of lunch.</p>
+
+<p>Ida Gully, who was not attending school, as she had grown to be quite a
+young lady, was a great favorite, and was always eager to attend these
+gatherings and was usually accompanied by Jack Norton on these
+occasions.</p>
+
+<p>The winter season was now well advanced and there had been no snow; the
+nights were growing colder but the days were yet clear and warm. Travis<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_152" id="Page_152">[Pg 152]</a></span>
+Gully had given up hopes of hearing from the company to whom he had
+written in regard to clearing their land and was working on his own
+place. He did not have sufficient funds to erect a pump and windmill
+over his well, but had substituted an old hand pump in hopes that he
+could make it answer his purpose for securing water for domestic use
+until the irrigating season came. He had installed this makeshift of a
+pump and was trying to devise some scheme whereby he could make its
+operation less laborious by attaching a longer lever, when upon looking
+up from his work he saw a party of men approaching in a vehicle that was
+being driven along the road that led to his place.</p>
+
+<p>The advent of a stranger being no longer a matter of interest he
+proceeded with his work after looking to see if he could by chance
+recognize the team. A few minutes later the barking of his dog announced
+the approach of the vehicle, and he saw that they had driven within his
+inclosure and were coming toward the house. Leaving his work at the
+well, he went to the house, where he awaited their coming.</p>
+
+<p>Gully did not recognize any of the occupants of the vehicle, of whom
+there were four. He supposed that they were some persons who were
+looking over the country, probably with the view to investing, as they
+did not look like the type of settlers he was accustomed to seeing.
+Three of the men had the appearance of business or professional men. One
+of them was well advanced in years, but the remaining three were very
+much younger. One of these<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153">[Pg 153]</a></span> he recognized, as they drew nearer, as a man
+whom he had seen on frequent occasions when he had visited the village,
+and supposed that he was only the driver.</p>
+
+<p>The party had by now driven up to the yard and Gully stepped out to meet
+them. Upon being asked if he were Mr. Gully, and after answering in the
+affirmative, the elderly man took from his pocket a card which he handed
+to Travis Gully, who, glancing at it, recognized the name of the company
+to whom he had written. He invited the visitors to "get out and come
+in." This they said was not necessary, as they had only a limited time
+in which to state the purpose of their visit, which they did by
+explaining to him that they had gotten his letter and had come with the
+view to looking the proposition of clearing the land over, and if they
+found him ready to undertake the work and his terms satisfactory they
+were prepared to enter into an agreement with him. First, however, they
+wished to visit the land in question, which they proposed to do before
+returning to the village.</p>
+
+<p>Taking from a wallet a blue print of the locality, they traced the lines
+and looked over the section numbers for a few minutes, and then asked
+Gully as to the roads leading to their lands. He gave them directions
+and stated that roads across the plains were not necessary, as a person
+could not get far out of the way.</p>
+
+<p>They explained further to Gully that they had brought with them from the
+East tents and surveying instruments which had been left behind in the
+village<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154">[Pg 154]</a></span> and asked that in case of an agreement being reached with them,
+if he was in a position to accommodate them with meals during the few
+days that would be required to survey the land they wished to put into
+cultivation. Gully explained that his means of accommodation were crude
+and limited, but they were entirely welcome to such as his home
+afforded.</p>
+
+<p>After arranging with him to come to the village with his wagon the
+following day, when they would talk the matter over, and if satisfactory
+would have him return with them and their equipment, they drove away in
+the direction of their land.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully stood and watched them for a few moments, his mind filled
+with the problem of the terms of the contract that he knew he would be
+called on to submit the following day. His wife having noticed the
+presence of strangers and seeing the thoughtful attitude of her husband
+after their departure came to him, and after learning the nature of
+their business, was greatly relieved and much delighted at the prospect
+of his securing the big contract. They both realized, however, that the
+success of the venture would depend very largely upon the continuance of
+the favorable weather, and spoke of the probability of it remaining
+fair.</p>
+
+<p>Returning to the well where he took up his interrupted work, Gully
+discussed the proposition of the contract with his wife. Never having
+undertaken anything of the kind, he was at a loss how to begin. He knew
+what it was worth per acre to clear and plow the land and approximately
+how long it would take, everything being favorable, but he could not<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155">[Pg 155]</a></span>
+get it in tangible form. Finally his wife suggested that he call on
+young Norton, who could probably assist him as to arranging the details.
+This was a happy thought! Gully had intended to give Jack employment if
+he got the work, so why not let him be a party to the deal, and let him
+handle the business part of the transaction? He would see Norton and
+talk the matter over with him, he told her.</p>
+
+<p>It was now getting well on toward evening and Ida had gone to Miss
+Anderson's to await the dismissal of school, as she frequently did, and
+would return with the children when they came home; and as Jack Norton
+usually walked home with them, Gully awaited their return in hopes he
+would do so on this occasion. In this he was not disappointed, for a
+short time afterwards the children were seen returning from school, and
+Norton was accompanying them home.</p>
+
+<p>Upon Jack Norton's arrival Gully told him of what had occurred, of the
+coming of the strangers and the arrangements he had made for the morrow,
+and told him if he would remain until after supper he would like to talk
+the matter over with him. Jack listened attentively to what Gully told
+him, but could not understand why he should be consulted in the matter.
+Thanking Gully for the invitation he told him he would be glad to assist
+him in any way he could.</p>
+
+<p>Continuing his work at the well, Gully did not again refer to the
+matter, and Norton went to the house, where he amused little Joe and the
+other children by romping with them until they were<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156">[Pg 156]</a></span> called to their
+supper. After the supper was over and Gully and Norton had strolled to
+the barn. Gully told him of his desire to have him take an active
+interest in the proposed deal, and explained why. He told him plainly
+that he needed the assistance of someone who was better equipped in the
+way of an education than he himself was, that they might look after the
+business features, and he made young Norton an offer of a partnership
+under the conditions of which Jack would greatly profit should they get
+the work.</p>
+
+<p>Jack Norton listened to the plans and proposal that Gully had to make.
+After Gully had finished he turned to Gully and asked: "Do you mean that
+you want me to take hold of this affair and look after your interest,
+and is it for this purpose that you are making me this liberal offer? If
+such is the case, Mr. Gully, I will tell you now that although I were
+only working for you by the day, as a laborer, I would still have your
+interests at heart as much as if I were your business partner."</p>
+
+<p>Gully being taken by surprise at the young man's earnestness, replied
+that such was his intention. "If you care to take an interest in the
+transaction, I need you to look after the accounts, the handling of the
+funds for the purchase of supplies that will be necessary, and securing
+the help that will be required, for you are worth more to me as a
+business partner than on a daily wage," he told him.</p>
+
+<p>Norton smiled, and extending his hand to Gully, said: "That being the
+case, I will help you," and added: "May I go into town with you
+tomorrow?"</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+<div class="figcenter">
+<img src="images/illus3.jpg" alt=""/>
+</div>
+
+<h3><i>For weeks they toiled with blistered palms and aching
+backs.</i></h3>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157">[Pg 157]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Certainly," replied Gully, "I want you to draw up the contract, and be
+present at the signing."</p>
+
+<p>"Then you have drawn no agreement yet," asked Norton.</p>
+
+<p>"No," replied Gully.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, we will go to the house and see what can be done. We will at
+least have something ready in the way of a proposition to offer; and
+say, Mr. Gully, have you given them an idea of the charge per acre you
+are to make for this work."</p>
+
+<p>"No, I had not fully determined what it would be worth, and depended on
+your assistance in making an estimate," replied Gully.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, we will figure that out too when we get at it," and so saying,
+they returned to the house, and clearing off the table, sat down with
+pencil and paper to draw up the form of their first contract.</p>
+
+<p>To the uninitiated the process of removing sagebrush from and plowing
+land would be simple enough, and under ordinary circumstances and over a
+small area it would be, but in this instance it was different. The land
+was not a great ways off, a few miles at best, from Gully's home, but
+too far to go and come each day, as the working hours during the winter
+were extremely short, and too much time would be lost on the road, and
+besides, the amount of the land to be prepared was unusually large for
+one undertaking, as an entire section, some six hundred and forty acres,
+were to be gotten ready for seeding at the very earliest possible time.</p>
+
+<p>Gully and Norton had taken all this into consideration, and the extra
+preparation that was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158">[Pg 158]</a></span> required for the work was an additional expense
+that must be considered. They knew that should they get the contract
+they must establish a camp on the land in question from which to carry
+on their operations. There must be shelter erected for both those
+engaged in the work and the stock that would be required for plowing,
+for they knew that the snow might come at any time. Gully did not expect
+another blizzard as severe as the one encountered the winter before, as
+he had learned that they were not of yearly occurrence, but he had told
+Jack of the terrible one they had experienced on that occasion, that in
+case one did come they would not be unprepared.</p>
+
+<p>Long into the night they worked, figuring out each little detail and
+drawing a diagram of the land. They allotted certain parcels of it to
+separate individuals on whom they expected to call for assistance. They
+knew that any of their neighbors on whom they called would be only too
+glad of the opportunity to earn the money by clearing their allotted
+portion. To those of their acquaintances who had no horses was assigned
+the task of gathering and piling the brush for burning.</p>
+
+<p>The arrangements as planned by Norton brought Gully to the front as a
+public benefactor, and the clearing of the land a community affair. He
+so arranged each little detail as to make Travis Gully appear as the
+moving spirit in this distribution of the opportunity for earning a few
+dollars among his neighbors, and so well did he contrive to eliminate
+himself from all but the responsibility that his own<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159">[Pg 159]</a></span> connection with
+the work was almost entirely lost sight of.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Gully and Ida sat quietly by and listened to the discussion of
+their plans long after the children had retired. At times Norton's
+enthusiasm and interest in the work he was doing would become so great
+he would forget his surroundings, and with shirt sleeves rolled back and
+neck band unbuttoned, he would sit drumming upon the table with pencil
+poised, ready to record the result of some mental calculation, muttering
+to himself. Unconsciously he would use expressions that were foreign to
+the Gullys, who would watch him closely.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully and his wife would wait patiently until Norton announced
+his solution of the problem, but with Ida the effect was different. She
+would watch his every movement, and as his thoughts became more
+concentrated the strain on her would become more tense and she would
+partially arise from her chair, with hands clenched until the nails left
+their imprint in her palms, and it would seem that she must call to him,
+and upon his first movement to record some figures or to announce some
+clause that he wished to insert in the contract, she would sink back in
+her chair, and glancing around nervously, resume her bit of fancy work,
+that she was learning under Miss Anderson's instructions.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully was too much absorbed to note his daughter's actions, but
+it did not escape the quick eyes of the mother, who suggested to her
+that perhaps they had better retire and leave her father and Jack to
+finish their work alone. Minnie Gully had<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160">[Pg 160]</a></span> never thought of Ida as
+anything but a child, and she had not taken into account the change this
+life in the open had wrought upon her oldest daughter. She watched her
+as she carefully folded her bit of embroidery in obedience to her
+mother's suggestion that they retire, and as she watched the knowledge
+was forced upon her that she was the mother of a fully developed, robust
+young woman, and the thought of the additional responsibility this
+knowledge brought with it was made more gratifying by others of
+comradeship. She now had a companion for the molding of whose character
+she alone was responsible.</p>
+
+<p>With a parting warning to the men, to "remember you are to start to town
+early in the morning and not to stay up too late," she and Ida went to
+their room. Gully and Norton needed no such warning. The fact of their
+going to town was a prime factor in the necessity for their working as
+they were, and as for staying up late, their work had to be completed
+before they could retire.</p>
+
+<p>As the work progressed, after the ladies had left them, Travis Gully was
+surprised at the knowledge of such work as Norton evidenced, and he
+realized that he had done wisely in taking him into his confidence and
+gaining his assistance. He listened without interruption to Jack
+Norton's plans as he outlined them, and to the results of his
+calculations as to the expense incurred and profits derived from the
+transaction as they were read with such an apparent familiarity with
+figures that he did not question their correctness.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161">[Pg 161]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>There was one question uppermost in Gully's mind that would persist in
+its recurrence, and that was: "Who was this Jack Norton, this waif of
+the sandy desert, who with the last few hours, with apparently no other
+incentive than a desire to help one who had befriended him, had
+developed into a thorough business man, with unlimited capacity for
+facts and figures?"</p>
+
+<p>While Travis Gully was asking himself these questions his wife, in the
+adjoining room, was busily racking her mind with the one thought: "Was
+Ida interested in Jack, and if so, to what extent, and had he noticed
+it?" She would know at the first opportunity. She would ask her, but she
+must be careful, and she smiled; Ida was such a child.</p>
+
+<p>Jack Norton, oblivious to the thoughts that were filling the minds of
+his friends, worked on at the formulation of his plans. It had been
+months, it seemed like years to him, since he had been given an
+opportunity to work at something worth while. It was true that the
+amount in dollars and cents involved in this entire transaction would be
+at best but a few hundred, but it was business, and recalled to his mind
+other days when he had worked out larger plans; yes, very much larger,
+where thousands of dollars were involved.</p>
+
+<p>He laughed whimsically to himself after he had handed the final product
+of his hours of work to Travis Gully to read. It was a recapitulation of
+the whole transaction, condensed and simplified in a manner that he was
+sure would bring it within his understanding, and as Gully read, his
+brow<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162">[Pg 162]</a></span> contracted with many wrinkles as his brain groped for an
+interpretation of the mass of figures, Jack Norton compared these
+existing conditions with other scenes in his past, when he had entered
+noiselessly through swinging glass doors and over dustless carpets into
+the presence of the older Norton, his "Governor," and submitted for his
+inspection a sheet of about the same dimensions containing, not a
+written agreement whereby one or more men do "agree to remove the
+sagebrush from, plow and make ready for planting certain lands beginning
+at, etc.," but a neatly prepared statement of his college expenses,
+supplemented with a request for an additional allowance for golf,
+yachting, etc.</p>
+
+<p>When Travis Gully had finished reading the paper Norton had given him he
+handed it back, asked one or two questions about things he did not fully
+understand, and upon their being explained, said: "It's all right as far
+as I can see." Norton took the paper, folded it neatly, and placed it on
+the table, and after assembling the scattered sheets upon which he had
+been figuring, he placed them in a neat pile, using an empty coffee cup
+for a paper weight, he handed Gully the folded sheet, together with the
+pencil with which he had been working, and after asking what time he
+proposed to start for town in the morning, remarked that "He guessed he
+would go home."</p>
+
+<p>To this Gully objected, telling him there was no need of his going; that
+he could sleep there and they would get an early start. This was agreed
+upon, and a few minutes later the Gully home was in darkness.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163">[Pg 163]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XVII" id="CHAPTER_XVII"></a>CHAPTER XVII.</h2>
+
+
+<p>Gully and Norton reached the village the following day about the middle
+of the forenoon, and driving directly to the one hotel of which the town
+boasted, found the strangers awaiting their arrival. The old gentleman
+was walking impatiently to and fro on the narrow board walk that did
+duty as a porch, and the two younger men were idly glancing through some
+well worn back number magazines with which the writing table in the one
+waiting room of the hotel was strewn.</p>
+
+<p>After tieing his team Gully approached the old gentleman who, having
+recognized him, had stopped his restless pacing and was nervously toying
+with his watch fob. Accompanied by Jack Norton, whom he introduced, he
+mentioned that "He regretted being so late, but the distance was great."
+This apology was offered more for the purpose of conversation than
+because he felt that it was due. The old gentleman acknowledged the
+introduction of Norton and remarked that their lateness had caused him
+no inconvenience, but added that he would like to get it finished as
+soon as possible.</p>
+
+<p>He invited them to enter the hotel, where his companions were waiting.
+These, upon recognizing Gully, bowed slightly, but remained seated when
+Norton was presented. The latter having noted their lack of interest in
+Gully merely bowed in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164">[Pg 164]</a></span> acknowledgment, and remained standing. Upon a
+suggestion from the old gentleman that they repair to the room which he
+was occupying to discuss their business, his two assistants arose,
+stretched themselves, and lowering their trouser legs, which they had
+thoughtfully drawn up to prevent their bagging at the knees, they
+strolled leisurely toward the stairs to ascend.</p>
+
+<p>Jack Norton, who had noticed the actions of the younger men, one of whom
+could not have been much older than he, smiled indulgently as he thought
+how they, in their ignorance, did not deem it necessary to extend to
+them common courtesy, and mentally resolved to open their eyes on the
+first occasion that presented itself before their departure. Dropping
+back to allow the older man and Gully to precede him on the stairs, he
+had just started up when the youngest of the strangers turned at the
+head of the stairs and asked if it was necessary for "that fellow Norton
+to be present." Jack Norton stopped and awaited Travis Gully's answer.
+This was not long in coming. "It certainly is," he said, "Mr. Norton is
+my associate in this deal, and he is the one who will do the talking."
+This statement from Gully did not seem to create the impression on the
+young man that Gully had hoped, and as he turned and continued his
+leadership toward the room, Gully waited and taking Norton by the arm
+said "Come on, Jack." Norton only smiled and accompanied them to the
+room.</p>
+
+<p>Once inside the room, with the elderly man seated by a small table and
+Gully occupying the one<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165">[Pg 165]</a></span> remaining chair, the young strangers reclining
+lazily upon the bed, Jack was left to take care of himself, which he did
+by remaining standing with his hat in his hand. He realized that he was
+at a disadvantage. His name had not been mentioned in the original
+letter to the company, nor was he referred to during the visit of the
+strangers on the day before.</p>
+
+<p>The fact of his unexpected stay overnight at Gully's had deprived him of
+the opportunity to change his clothes, and he had worn his overalls and
+flannel shirt to this conference; but this fact did not annoy him in the
+least, for he felt that he had judged the calibre of the younger members
+of the party correctly, and he rather enjoyed the novelty of being
+underestimated by them on account of his wearing apparel. He was
+thoroughly familiar with the type of business man that he knew the old
+gentleman to be and felt no resentment toward him for his brusque
+manner. He had a bargain to drive, either for himself or the persons
+whom he represented, and the accomplishment of this was his object, even
+thought it took precedence over the demands of common politeness.</p>
+
+<p>There was no loss of time in coming to the discussion of the subject of
+the meeting, and without any preliminary remarks Gully was asked if he
+had prepared any bid on the work that he wished to submit, and in case
+his offer was accepted, what would be the nature of the agreement he
+would be willing to sign.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166">[Pg 166]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>As this volley of questions were fired at him unexpectedly, Gully did
+not immediately reply, but reaching in his pocket, he drew out the paper
+Norton had prepared, and after unfolding it answered that "He had
+brought with him this paper, that would give them an idea of what would
+be required and the probable cost of the work."</p>
+
+<p>Jack Norton, realizing that there was data embodied in the memorandum
+that he did not care to have come into the possession of the strangers
+just yet, stepped forward, intercepting the paper as it was being passed
+across the table to the old gentleman, took it, and refolding it, placed
+it in his own pocket, remarking, with a smile: "I think, if you
+gentlemen will allow me, that I can expedite matters by explaining
+existing conditions without the necessity of delving into figures just
+yet."</p>
+
+<p>The two men reclining on the bed, aroused by his action and speech, were
+now sitting up. The youngest, who had been introduced as Mr. Earl
+Stevens, had started to arise and interfere, when Norton, glancing in
+his direction, arrested his movements, and he had remained seated.</p>
+
+<p>Jack Norton, realizing instantly that he had the situation well in hand,
+could not resist the temptation to launch his first shaft at Stevens. He
+continued: "Your friend Mr. Stevens is no doubt a stenographer, and
+perhaps he would like to make notes during our conversation."</p>
+
+<p>Stevens flushed and admitted that he was not, and the old gentleman said
+he did not deem it necessary.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167">[Pg 167]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully, who was wholly unprepared for this byplay on young
+Norton's part, sat quietly by and awaited for him to continue.</p>
+
+<p>Excusing himself for a moment, Jack Norton stepped out into the hall,
+and entering an adjoining room, the door of which was standing open, he
+immediately returned with a chair, which he placed at the table, and
+began:</p>
+
+<p>"In the first place, Mr. Palmer," this being the old gentleman's name,
+"what is the nature of the improvements that you propose to make on this
+land?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well," Palmer began, "we intend to have it cleared of brush and
+prepared for sowing to grain."</p>
+
+<p>"What amount of land do you propose to have put into a state of
+cultivation?" Norton asked.</p>
+
+<p>"One whole section this winter, and probably more later," replied
+Palmer.</p>
+
+<p>"You have visited this land and are familiar with the conditions, are
+you not, Mr. Palmer?" asked Jack.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I was there yesterday."</p>
+
+<p>"Knowing that the land is isolated to a certain extent and that there
+are no buildings on it or water for the men and stock who may be
+employed by you, do you propose to make the necessary improvements in
+the way of shelter and water, or does the contractor have to provide
+these requirements?" was Norton's next question.</p>
+
+<p>"We had not contemplated improving the property to that extent until we
+had gotten some returns on our first planting," answered Palmer, "but
+should<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168">[Pg 168]</a></span> the prospect for a good yield look encouraging the company might
+put on substantial improvements in the way of buildings and wells in
+preparation for the coming harvest."</p>
+
+<p>"Then by your reference to the company, I am to understand that you and
+these gentlemen who are accompanying you are not the sole owners of this
+land. Am I right?" asked Jack, with a look in the direction of the two
+men on the bed.</p>
+
+<p>"I am the agent of the owners, and these two young gentlemen are
+surveyors who have accompanied me for the purpose of establishing the
+lines with the view to fencing, and to take notes of the topographical
+features of the land, which they hope at some time in the future will be
+irrigated," explained Palmer. And he continued: "These gentlemen have
+come prepared to remain until their work is completed. As for me, I
+shall return as soon as the details of the preparation of the land for
+seeding have been settled." And drawing from his pocket a bundle of
+papers, extracting one from among them and laying it upon the table, he
+leaned back in his chair and added: "My credentials."</p>
+
+<p>Palmer took the slip and glancing at the figures on it, turned it over
+and made some calculations, and seeming satisfied, asked if they had
+prepared an agreement.</p>
+
+<p>Norton replied that they had simply outlined it, and if the primary
+feature, the price, was satisfactory, the other details could be worked
+out later, as he understood from Mr. Gully that they were to return with
+them provided an agreement was reached.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169">[Pg 169]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Very well," answered Palmer, "if you gentlemen will remain and take
+lunch with us, we will be more fit for the long drive."</p>
+
+<p>They both thanked him and accepted the invitation. Gully suggested that
+it would save time if he loaded their equipment before lunch and be
+ready to start as soon as it was over. With this object in view, he and
+Norton left the room, remarking that they would get the team and return
+immediately.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully watched young Norton closely as they crossed to where the
+team was tied, but made no remark, as he knew that Jack was thinking and
+would soon express himself in regard to the interview that had just
+closed.</p>
+
+<p>As they were preparing to climb into the wagon to drive to the hotel,
+Jack stopped with one foot on the wheel and said, "Do you know, Mr.
+Gully, that I believe I've seen that man Palmer before," and then he
+added, "That fellow Stevens is a cad. Well I kept him out of it,
+anyway."</p>
+
+<p>Gully made no reply to Jack's remark about Palmer, but he thought
+Stevens was a "Smartalec."</p>
+
+<p>Norton, knowing that his opportunity for talking privately with Gully
+would be gone after they had joined the others at the hotel, apologized
+for taking the paper as he did, explaining that Palmer would see at a
+glance what a less experienced man would have to figure out, and there
+were certain figures on that paper that he did not want him to have
+until he had learned the extent of his authority.</p>
+
+<p>Gully told him that he had acted just right for he supposed that the
+paper was to be submitted as<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170">[Pg 170]</a></span> it was, and he told Jack that he would
+leave the arrangements of the details entirely in his hands.</p>
+
+<p>It still lacking a few minutes to lunch time, they drove to the store
+where a few purchases were made by Gully that had become necessary from
+the fact that the strangers were to be his guests for a time. When this
+was finished and the amount of the bill had been figured, Jack Norton
+asked that it be receipted, and paid the cash. Gully remonstrated with
+him and asked his idea for doing so.</p>
+
+<p>"We are partners are we not?" asked Jack.</p>
+
+<p>"In some things," Gully replied, "but&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Never mind the buts," laughingly interrupted Jack, "remember you have
+the wagon and teams, while I have put in nothing and besides, their
+being there will make more work for Mrs. Gully and Ida. Understand that
+I intend to be a partner in every sense of the word."</p>
+
+<p>Gully made no reply to this, and loading on their supplies, they drove
+to the hotel and taking on the tents, baggage and instruments of the
+strangers, tied their team and entered the hotel to await the call to
+lunch, which was soon announced.</p>
+
+<p>The start after lunch and the long drive to the Gully home was devoid of
+interest. Norton had given up his seat with Gully to Mr. Palmer, and had
+contented himself with a less comfortable one in the rear of the wagon
+among the boxes and baggage. The strangers who had put aside their
+business suits and had donned their khaki, were being jostled and jolted
+in a most heartless manner by the rough wagon as it rumbled along,
+clattering over stones and bumping over the sagebrush that obstructed
+the road.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171">[Pg 171]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Conversation was a burden to these men, who fresh from the East, were
+accustomed to more convenient means of transportation. Young Norton, who
+was secretly enjoying their discomfort, was inclined to be social, and
+in his efforts to entertain them, kept up a constant stream of
+conversation. He told them of the advantages of the locality, of the
+prospects of its being irrigated in the very near future by the
+government, and how, if they were wise, they would secure a claim before
+it was too late, and remain on it. He gave them a glowing description of
+his trip to the harvest field, and recounted his experiences while
+there, and as they showed unmistakable evidence of being bored he would
+point to the claim of some homesteader and tell them where they had come
+from and how long he must remain on his claim before he could make final
+proof.</p>
+
+<p>The noise of the wagon prevented Jack from hearing how Travis Gully and
+Mr. Palmer were passing away the time. He could occasionally see one or
+the other point at some object in the distance, and he supposed that
+they were getting along nicely. As for him, Jack Norton frequently
+remarked years after that he never had a better time, nor the road seem
+so short.</p>
+
+<p>They did not arrive at Gullys in time to establish their camp that
+night, as the road they had driven out necessitated slow driving. After
+the wagon had been unloaded and the horses cared for, supper was
+announced and the strangers accompanying Travis Gully to the house, were
+introduced to his family.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172">[Pg 172]</a></span> Norton, who remained until after supper,
+knowing that Gully was not prepared to furnish beds for the three men,
+invited the two surveyors to accompany him to his shack, where he would
+make them as comfortable for the night as he could. He was careful not
+to mention the distance nor the scarcity of comforts at his home.</p>
+
+<p>The surveyors accepted his offer of hospitality for the night, and
+before they left to accompany him, it was arranged that they were to
+return for breakfast the following morning, and the day would be devoted
+to preparing their camp, and a trip to the company's land.</p>
+
+<p>It was less than two miles from Gullys to Jack Norton's shack, but to
+the surveyors who had been made tired and sore by the long rough ride of
+the afternoon, the walk through the darkness across the sage covered
+plain, with its numerous obstacles in the way of tufts of bunch grass,
+scraggling sagebrush and abandoned badger holes, into and over which
+they were constantly stumbling and falling in their efforts to follow
+Jack, who, taking advantage of the shorter route, had purposely left the
+road. To them the trip seemed interminable, and when they finally
+reached Norton's home they staggered in, and after he had lighted the
+small kerosene lamp, looked wistfully at the crude bed which Jack
+pointed out to them with the remark: "It does not look very inviting,
+but I suppose you gentlemen are tired enough to enjoy even these poor
+accommodations."</p>
+
+<p>To which Thomas Dugan, the eldest of the two strangers, answered: "I
+feel tired enough to sleep<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[Pg 173]</a></span> anywhere," and added, smilingly, "I wish you
+boys could see some of the places where I have bunked while surveying
+with the U. S. Geological survey party in Alaska."</p>
+
+<p>Norton's interest was immediately aroused, but knowing the hour to be
+growing late, and feeling rather played out himself, from the long hours
+of the night before, only remarked, "I would like to hear about it
+sometime, Dr. Dugan."</p>
+
+<p>Norton then asked his guests if they felt as though a fire would add to
+their comfort, if so he would kindle one, as it would not take a great
+while to warm the room.</p>
+
+<p>Earl Stevens replied that all he wanted was "To get to bed."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well," answered Jack. "How about you Mr. Dugan, are you chilly?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not in the least," Dugan answered.</p>
+
+<p>"Then you and Mr. Stevens may occupy my bed. I am sorry I have such
+limited quarters that to provide you with separate apartments is
+impossible."</p>
+
+<p>"But how about yourself, where are you to sleep?" asked Dugan.</p>
+
+<p>"Never mind about me, I am provided for," laughed Jack, and reaching
+under his bed drew out his roll of harvest blankets.</p>
+
+<p>"These," he said, "have been my only resting place for many long weeks
+during the harvest season just passed, and I rather enjoy the prospect
+of another night tucked comfortably away in their folds."</p>
+
+<p>Earl Stevens, who during this time had been busily unlacing and removing
+his leather leggins and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[Pg 174]</a></span> removing his outer garments, was now ready to
+retire, and with the remark, "Any port in a storm," he rolled over to
+the side next to the wall and crawled beneath the cover.</p>
+
+<p>Dugan, after asking Norton if he could be of any assistance to him, in
+preparing his bed, and upon Jacks assurance that he could manage it
+alone, soon joined Stevens.</p>
+
+<p>Jack Norton, after putting out the light and bidding his guests
+good-night, was soon snoring contentedly. If they were not comfortable,
+restless or his snoring disturbed them, Jack was unaware of the fact,
+for he did not awake the following morning until the sun was well up.</p>
+
+<p>When he arose and went to the one small window with which his house was
+provided, and drawing back the piece of calico that Miss Anderson had
+neatly hemmed and with which she had presented him as a part of his
+furnishings, the room was filled with sunlight. His guests were sleeping
+soundly and were not awakened until the noise made by filling the stove
+with sagebrush aroused them.</p>
+
+<p>Jack lighted the fire and asked them if they were ready to get up. Dugan
+immediately arose and after dressing, followed Norton out to the bench,
+where he was provided with a brimming basin of ice cold water with which
+to bathe his face. Jack laughingly told him "The ice water was another
+reminder of his trip to Alaska."</p>
+
+<p>Stevens, who soon followed, was also provided with this primitive means
+of performing his morning ablution, and seemed much refreshed after its<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[Pg 175]</a></span>
+completion. Upon being asked as to how they had rested, both he and
+Dugan replied, "Splendidly."</p>
+
+<p>Norton realized that breakfast was probably awaiting their arrival at
+the Gully home and not wishing to cause any additional delay, pointed
+out Gully's house, and asked his guests if they would mind going there
+alone as he had some chores to do, before he could come, but would
+follow as quickly as possible.</p>
+
+<p>There being no objections to this, Dugan and Stevens left in the
+direction of Gully's. Jack Norton watched their departure for a few
+moments. He had made up his mind from the first that he did not like
+young Stevens but had decided that Dugan was a good sort, and was
+anxious to have an opportunity to know him better, and to hear of his
+experience while in Alaska. Going into the house, he straightened out
+the interior and supplying himself with pencils and paper for his use
+during the day, followed his guests to Gully's.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Gully was just serving breakfast when Norton arrived, and he noting
+that the places at the table were all filled, insisted upon her not
+arising to prepare a place for him, that he "Had much rather wait and
+eat with the children." As the girls and Joe clamored with their mother,
+that Jack's wishes in this respect be granted, she smilingly answered,
+"Very well then, just as you and Jack say, but run along now, and let us
+eat in peace."</p>
+
+<p>Jack was out near where the equipment of the strangers had been
+unloaded, preparatory to raising the tents, when a few minutes after,
+Ida<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[Pg 176]</a></span> came to where he was standing and asked if he had eaten breakfast
+so soon, she not having been in the room when Jack arrived, Norton
+answered that he had not, and that he proposed to wait and eat with the
+homefolks as he had gained her mother's consent to such an arrangement.</p>
+
+<p>Ida expressed herself as pleased and said she had avoided meeting the
+strangers and seeing him outside had taken this opportunity to ask him
+how he had managed to care for the two men as she knew his house was
+small.</p>
+
+<p>Jack told her that they got along nicely, and he supposed that they had
+rested well, as he had heard no complaint and he related how he had led
+them across the sagebrush in the dark and expressed the opinion that if
+anything would induce sleep, such a trip as he had given them surely
+would.</p>
+
+<p>Ida laughed merrily at Jack's description of the manner in which the two
+surveyors had stumbled along in the dark, but asked if it was not
+equally hard on him.</p>
+
+<p>Assuring her that he was familiar with the route over which they had
+gone they chatted on until Joe came running from the house calling to
+them, "Mamma said come to breakfast." As they went to the house in
+response to this summons, they passed Gully and the strangers, who were
+on their way out to where the equipment lay.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully, calling to Jack to wait a moment, came back and told him
+when he had finished eating, to send Joe out and let him know, as he
+wanted to arrange some plans for the day with him privately.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[Pg 177]</a></span> Norton
+promised to do so, and as he turned to rejoin Ida, who was waiting,
+found her embarrassed and annoyed by the constant staring of Stevens,
+who had stopped to await Gully's coming, but as she did not mention the
+matter, Jack did not let her know that he had noticed it.</p>
+
+<p>After his breakfast was eaten, Jack sent Joe to tell his father, and
+when Gully, after excusing himself for a few moments, left the
+strangers, and came to the house, where Jack was awaiting him in the
+kitchen. He told him that he had been thinking the matter of the
+contract over, and thought it a good idea to have a talk with some of
+their neighbors and make sure of their help before binding themselves to
+an agreement.</p>
+
+<p>"How do you propose to manage it?" asked Jack.</p>
+
+<p>"I thought you might take one of the teams and go see such of those as
+you could, while I get the tents up, and upon your return we could drive
+over and see the land," answered Gully.</p>
+
+<p>Jack thought for a moment before he replied to this proposition. "I'll
+tell you," he finally said, "tomorrow night the literary society meets.
+We will attend the meeting, leaving these men here. They would not be
+interested, and while we are there we can take the matter up with those
+we want to see."</p>
+
+<p>"But how about the contract?" asked Gully. "Ought it be signed, or can
+it wait a day or two?"</p>
+
+<p>"Let it wait," replied Jack.</p>
+
+<p>So they went together where the strangers were waiting, and in a short
+time, two tents were raised,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[Pg 178]</a></span> and made fairly comfortable, and the
+strangers had taken up their quarters. Mr. Palmer, with a rough board
+table, and his suit case containing maps and papers occupying one, and
+Dugan and Stevens with their surveying instruments, the other.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[Pg 179]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XVIII" id="CHAPTER_XVIII"></a>CHAPTER XVIII.</h2>
+
+
+<p>It was now approaching the Holiday season, and there was as yet no
+indications of a severe winter. There had been sufficient frost to kill
+the grass, but stock was doing nicely on the range and little feeding
+was required.</p>
+
+<p>No especial arrangements had been made for the seasons entertainment,
+everyone seemed to be interested in the progress of the preparations for
+work on the big contract. It was generally known that it was secured by
+Gully and Norton and the neighbors were anxiously awaiting the time for
+actual work to begin.</p>
+
+<p>The call for help among them on the night of the literary meeting, had
+been gladly responded to, and almost daily requests for work were being
+received from persons who lived many miles distant.</p>
+
+<p>The deal had been successfully consummated and Mr. Palmer had returned
+to the East. The surveyors Dugan and Stevens were eagerly endeavoring to
+complete their part of the work, in order to return to their homes in
+time for the Holiday festivities.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully and Jack Norton who had secured additional teams, were
+busily hauling material for the erection of shelters, and feed, to the
+point on the company's land, that had been selected for the
+establishment of the main camp.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[Pg 180]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Fresh water was to be hauled daily from Gully's well in a huge tank that
+had been constructed for this purpose, and everything was to be gotten
+in readiness for work to begin immediately after the new year.</p>
+
+<p>Jack Norton and Dugan became great friends, and the latter spent many
+nights with Jack when they would sit for hours by the roaring sheet iron
+stove, while Jack listened in boyish eagerness to the older mans
+accounts of his experiences while in Alaska with the Geological survey.
+Dugan soon discovered that Jack's hobby was geology, and he could talk
+learnedly on that subject, so it welded their friendship all the
+stronger.</p>
+
+<p>Miss Anderson came almost daily after school, to assist Mrs. Gully in
+preparing a few trinkets for Christmas, and they would sit at night and
+plan for Ida's future. Miss Anderson was especially anxious to keep Ida,
+who was peculiarly adapted to, and took such an interest in fancy needle
+work under her care and instruction, and she also taught her how to
+prepare and serve such dainty dishes as the means at their hand
+permitted.</p>
+
+<p>Minnie Gully could see, and appreciated Miss Anderson's interest in Ida,
+for the girl had never until now, had an opportunity to learn, and no
+one could find fault with Miss Anderson as a teacher.</p>
+
+<p>In fact, Ida was rapidly developing into a very able young lady and was
+beginning to show the traces of refinement that she had no doubt, as
+Miss Anderson expressed it, inherited from her mother, although the
+latters natural inclinations in this respect had lain dormant up to
+within the last two years.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[Pg 181]</a></span> She was proud of Ida and missed no
+opportunity to refer to the progress her pupil was making.</p>
+
+<p>The lines having been all established and nothing left but the
+topographical map of the land to be completed, and most of the data for
+this having been obtained, the greater part of young Stevens work
+consisted of draughting and the compilation of the data. He did not join
+in the conversation with the men, and his only occupation while not at
+his work, seemed to be seeking an opportunity of forcing his attentions
+on Ida Gully.</p>
+
+<p>In this he was frustrated by the young lady herself, who avoided him
+except at such times as he came to his meals. Occasionally he came to
+the house during the evening, ostensibly to talk with her father, but
+usually ignored Gully, but he gained no opportunity to speak with her
+except in the presence of either Miss Anderson or her mother.</p>
+
+<p>On one such occasion he asked Miss Anderson why so able a person as she
+should waste her talent by remaining in such a wilderness, and then
+fixing his gaze on Ida, busily engaged on her fancy work, quoted:</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"<i>Many a rose is born,</i><br /></span>
+<span class="i2"><i>To blush, unseen,</i><br /></span>
+<span class="i0"><i>And waste its fragrance;</i><br /></span>
+<span class="i2"><i>On the desert air.</i>"<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>Miss Anderson replied that she would not consider her time or talent
+wasted if she could restore to the world just one of these desert roses
+to which he referred, in all its native simplicity. For, she<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182">[Pg 182]</a></span> continued,
+without such talent as I possess, to protect it, the contaminating
+influence that surrounds the desert, might invade the retreat of the
+rose and cast its blight upon it.</p>
+
+<p>Stevens was not expecting this thrust, and parried by saying that the
+contaminating influence, civilization, to which Miss Anderson evidently
+referred, would probably invade their retreat within the near future,
+for from what he had seen and learned, during his stay in the locality,
+the country would soon make rapid strides and would become an active
+agricultural center.</p>
+
+<p>"We certainly hope so, and with that expectation, we shall continue to
+prepare ourselves to blend with the changed conditions, when it does
+come. But for the present we are contented," she answered.</p>
+
+<p>Ida cast an appreciative glance at Miss Anderson and secretly resolved
+to place herself completely in her hand, in hopes that she too might
+acquire her dignified manner and conversational power.</p>
+
+<p>At last the work of the surveyors was finished, and the tents were
+lowered and packed with their instruments, ready for their return. Gully
+was to drive them to the village. Dugan and Stevens had spent the last
+night of their stay with Jack, in his shack, under the same conditions
+they had the first, with the exception that they now knew Norton&mdash;Dugan
+to respect and Stevens to fear this young man who had surprised them
+both with his apparent business ability and his gentlemanly manner.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully drove away with the two men, after the family had bidden
+them goodbye. Norton and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183">[Pg 183]</a></span> Miss Anderson were present to pay their
+respects to the departing guests. Norton requested that they lose no
+opportunity to speak a favorable word for the reclamation of the desert,
+and Miss Anderson expressed her hopes to young Stevens that his
+predictions for the future of the country would come true.</p>
+
+<p>The affairs at the Gully home soon resumed their normal stage after the
+departure of the surveyors, and as the preparations were completed for
+the work of clearing the land to be started, the matter of the holidays
+was taken up, and numerous suggestions for a befitting Christmas
+celebration were made. As only a few days remained before the time would
+arrive, hasty action was required.</p>
+
+<p>At Sunday school the next Sunday, the matter was discussed, and a
+committee consisting of Miss Anderson, Jack Norton and The Professor
+were appointed to take charge of the affair, and all felt satisfied that
+in these competent hands success was assured.</p>
+
+<p>The Holiday vacation of two weeks which Miss Anderson and the Professor
+gave their schools gave ample time for the preparations and a splendid
+time was had at the entertainment, but to those who were present the
+Christmas before at the old sagebrush tree, there was something missing.
+They could not define what, but the same neighborly feeling did not
+exist. This was probably due to their increased number and the
+introduction of new characters among them.</p>
+
+<p>Snow began to fall in small flurries during the Holidays, but not in
+sufficient quantities as to interfere<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184">[Pg 184]</a></span> with the plans for work.
+Immediately after the New Year Gully moved with his family to the
+company's land where Mrs. Gully and Ida were to cook for the men
+employed on the work.</p>
+
+<p>The fall of snow, though light, interfered with plowing, but the removal
+of sagebrush progressed rapidly. This was accomplished by hitching two
+or more horses at each end of a steel rail, procured at the railroad,
+and by means of which the sagebrush was dragged or broken from the land.
+The men and children followed this contrivance, gathering the brush and
+piling it ready for burning.</p>
+
+<p>Everything progressed splendidly, the favorable weather kept the range
+open and thus the supply of feed for the horses was conserved. Most of
+the land was cleared of brush before the season for plowing arrived, and
+when it came, which was at an exceptionally early date, every team was
+available for this service and was put to work.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully, whose duty it was to keep supplies in the way of
+provisions and water at the camp, was kept constantly on the road,
+either to the village or his well. Jack Norton looked after the
+allotment of parcels of land to be plowed and kept track of the work
+accomplished by each of those engaged. This, together with the accounts
+and correspondence incident to the work, required all of his time, but
+under his able management the work was so systemized that it was
+completed some weeks in advance of the time specified in the contract.</p>
+
+<p>Encouraged by this fact he suggested to Gully that they put in a bid
+with the company for seeding<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185">[Pg 185]</a></span> and fencing the land, which they did and
+were awarded the contract for this also.</p>
+
+<p>It was a very successful winter for both Gully and Norton. While they
+had been most liberal in their payments to their neighbors who had been
+employed by them, the final accounting showed flattering results.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully had sufficient funds to install a much better pumping plant
+at his well than he had dreamed of. Instead of the windmill he purchased
+a gasoline engine and one of the most recently invented pumps, the
+capacity of his pumping plant was sufficient to furnish water for
+irrigation of forty acres.</p>
+
+<p>Jack Norton bought a wagon and team for his own use, and made extensive
+improvements on his claim, among which was a well with a windmill, and a
+much needed addition to his house.</p>
+
+<p>The seeding of their own places to grain, was but a small task as
+compared to the one they had just completed, and was soon accomplished.
+As the spring season advanced and the young grain came up and began to
+show a faint tinge of green that was noticeable at a distance, Gully and
+Norton decided to visit the companys land and view the results of their
+work.</p>
+
+<p>The prospects there were even better than at their own homes. The grain
+having been sown earlier, was farther advanced and made a much better
+showing. As the two men strolled over the immense field of young grain
+they could recall to their minds the scenes in the harvest fields that
+they had witnessed the fall before, and shifted the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186">[Pg 186]</a></span> scene of action to
+their own immediate neighborhood.</p>
+
+<p>Jack Norton, in his pride at the promising outlook, wrote to Mr. Palmer
+and gave him a glowing description of what the probable outcome would
+be.</p>
+
+<p>A few weeks passed during which time Gully planted a number of fruit
+trees and prepared a nice field of alfalfa which had just begun to come
+up. Knowing that the snow fall had been light during the winter and
+noting the absence of the seasonable showers of the spring before, he
+watched the small amount of moisture which the ground had contained, and
+saw it rapidly being absorbed by the increasing heat of the sun, and
+least the growth of his young alfalfa be retarded, he set his engine to
+going and gave the patch a thorough wetting. His trees were beginning to
+put forth their tender leaves, and as the ditch through which the water
+flowed to the alfalfa passed near the trees, it watered them also.</p>
+
+<p>The desert never looked more beautiful. The absence of severe wind
+storms during the spring and summer before had allowed the sand to
+remain smooth, just as it had been left beaten by the rains. Upon
+arising one morning, Gully noted far to the west, an occasional puff of
+dust, and then a spiral column of sand would mount heavenward and attain
+a height of several hundred feet, and scattering, would cause the air to
+become murky and hazy.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully's heart sank within him, for he knew too well the meaning
+of these signs. That it foretold a desert sand storm he knew, and his
+only hope was that it would not be a severe one. Saying<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187">[Pg 187]</a></span> nothing he went
+about his work, knowing from his experience during the first year in the
+region that it would be hours before its extent would be known.</p>
+
+<p>The children went to school as usual, but Gully kept constant watch on
+the approaching storm. By noon he knew by the increased movement of the
+clouds of dust that it was to be a terrific storm, and advised his wife
+of the fact. She suggested that he take the wagon and go to the school
+and bring the children and Miss Anderson home, which he did. On his way
+to the school he thought of Jack Norton, and knowing that there had been
+no real desert storms since he came, decided to drive by his place and
+warn him of its approach.</p>
+
+<p>He saw Jack clearing more ground, working contentedly in blissful
+ignorance of the impending calamity. Calling to him to come to the fence
+Gully told him of his fears and advised that he lash down his windmill
+and make such other preparations as he saw fit, as the storm would
+probably last for several days.</p>
+
+<p>Norton thanked him, and looking in the direction of the clouds,
+remarked: "I saw that coming, but thought it might mean a good rain."</p>
+
+<p>Gully smiled and answered: "Just the opposite my boy, and if you do not
+feel like being housed up alone for several days you had better hitch up
+your team and come over to my place until the storm passes."</p>
+
+<p>"O I guess it won't be quite that bad," answered Jack, "but if I see
+that I cannot weather the gale I'll try and work my way over, thank
+you."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188">[Pg 188]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Gully drove off to the school house, and as he did so, he shouted back,
+"Better take my advice, Jack, and go on over to the house."</p>
+
+<p>Norton waved his hand and returned to his work.</p>
+
+<p>When Gully reached the school house he told Miss Anderson of the
+impending danger, and advised her to dismiss school at once as he feared
+some of the children who lived at a distance would have difficulty in
+reaching their home if not given time to do so before the storm reached
+them.</p>
+
+<p>Miss Anderson who had never witnessed one of these sand storms was now
+thoroughly alarmed at Gully's apparent earnestness, did as he had
+advised, and cautioned the children to hurry to their homes if they
+would avoid being caught in the storm.</p>
+
+<p>After hurriedly placing the school room in order and securely fastening
+the windows and doors she was ready to go to her own home, when Gully,
+informing her of the probable duration of the storm, insisted on her
+going home with him and the children. This she did and they had hardly
+reached the Gully home when the fitful gusts of wind started the
+restless sand in motion, and before night, the storm was raging. It was
+impossible to see any distance for the blinding sand and dust.</p>
+
+<p>All night it raged and as there was no sign of its abatement, Gully
+ventured out to attend to his stock the following morning. It recalled
+to his mind the winter of the terrible blizzard and it was just as
+severe, except that it was driving sand instead of snow, and they did
+not have the cold to contend with.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189">[Pg 189]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Miss Anderson expressed herself as truly thankful that she had taken Mr.
+Gully's advice, and came home with him and the children. She tried to be
+as cheerful as possible but she now understood what had retarded the
+settlement of this beautiful country with which she was fascinated.</p>
+
+<p>She tried in vain to interest Ida in her fancy work, but this young lady
+persisted in standing at the window looking out in an effort to
+penetrate with her gaze, the mass of sand and dust, always looking in
+the direction of the school house and watching the road that lead to
+Jack Norton's home.</p>
+
+<p>Miss Anderson who noticed this, went to her and placing her arm around
+the girl, asked, "What is it dear, does the storm frighten you?"</p>
+
+<p>"No," answered Ida, "I was thinking of those in the desert who are alone
+and wondering if they were safe."</p>
+
+<p>"To whom do you refer?" asked Miss Anderson. "None of those that I can
+recall are alone."</p>
+
+<p>Ida's eyes instantly filled with tears and she exclaimed, "O Miss
+Anderson, had you forgotten Mr. Norton? He is alone and I know he would
+have been here by now if something had not happened to him."</p>
+
+<p>"Why bless your dear heart," exclaimed Miss Anderson. "I had forgotten
+him, but you may rest assured nothing has harmed him and it is probable
+because he is busy taking care of his stock and other property that he
+has not been over. This storm would not stop him, I am sure." And thus
+she comforted the much perturbed girl, but to herself she<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190">[Pg 190]</a></span> thought, "I
+knew it would come to this, and I do so hope that the feeling becomes
+mutual. Jack is so nice and I know I can prepare this dear child to make
+him a wife befitting the station in life to which I know he belongs."</p>
+
+<p>After this little scene at the window Ida clung closer to Miss Anderson,
+and while she had not confided in her, she felt that she understood and
+the bond of sympathy between them was established.</p>
+
+<p>The storm continued for two days, and when it had exhausted itself and
+before the atmosphere had cleared sufficiently to see any distance, Jack
+Norton came tramping across the plain to the Gully home. He was greeted
+with shouts of welcome by Joe and the younger girls. Coming into the
+front part of the house, he asked if all were present, and how they had
+stood the storm. He told Gully that he had wished a thousand times that
+he had come with him the first day.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully asked if he had been able to note the effect of the storm
+on the growing grain. Norton replied that he had not, for as he
+expressed it, "I have not been able to overtake the grain yet. The
+ground at my place is swept perfectly clean."</p>
+
+<p>Gully arose and went to the window, looked out for a minute, and turning
+to young Norton, said, "Let's take a walk, Jack."</p>
+
+<p>Norton, without replying, followed him out, and they walked down across
+the alfalfa patch. Occasionally they stopped and examined the ground and
+then came back to the trees.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191">[Pg 191]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>In a few minutes they returned to the house and as they entered, Gully
+was heard to remark: "Well, it's a good thing I put water on when I
+did."</p>
+
+<p>"What is it Travis," asked his wife. "Is everything ruined?"</p>
+
+<p>"No indeed," answered Gully. "I find that my alfalfa and trees have not
+been injured in the least. The water I put on the ground has held the
+sand and I now have the secret of farming in this country."</p>
+
+<p>"I shall get me an engine immediately," put in Jack. "Alfalfa, fruit and
+stock raising beats wheat anyway."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you suppose the wheat is all ruined?" asked Miss Anderson.</p>
+
+<p>"I am afraid so," Gully replied.</p>
+
+<p>"Gee," exclaimed Jack. "What a letter I have got to write Mr. Palmer
+now. Well, it is not our fault."</p>
+
+<p>They were right. The wheat was all killed and it was too late in the
+season to replant had they the means of doing so. A few days after the
+passing of the storm Gully and Norton drove to the company's land to
+view its effect.</p>
+
+<p>Not a sprig of grain could be found, and the soil had been blown from
+the surface to the depth of the plowing. The whole tract presented a
+most disheartening appearance. Both men expressed the deepest regret and
+sympathy for the unfortunate owners who had sustained such a loss and
+agreed that they should be notified of their misfortune.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192">[Pg 192]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The letter was written by Jack, who in a plain, straightforward manner,
+explained to Mr. Palmer what had befallen the grain, and added that they
+were not alone in their misfortune, as those of the homesteaders who had
+no well equipped with machinery for irrigation, were also heavy losers.
+The more fortunate, however, among whom was included, their mutual
+friend Mr. Gully, who could get water on the ground, had suffered but
+little. He suggested to Mr. Palmer that he take the matter of irrigating
+their land from a well, equipped with pumping machinery, up with his
+clients.</p>
+
+<p>Sometime later Jack received a letter from Mr. Palmer, thanking him for
+the interest he had shown in their behalf, and assured him that in due
+time the company would realize the necessity of doing as was suggested
+in his letter. Sinking wells and drawing their water supply from the
+abundance that, it had been proven, lay beneath the surface.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">[Pg 193]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XIX" id="CHAPTER_XIX"></a>CHAPTER XIX.</h2>
+
+
+<p>It was a bright November morning three years later that two heavily
+loaded automobiles were tearing their way along the Scenic Highway that
+had been constructed from St. Paul to Seattle. Each car contained three
+passengers besides the drivers, and piled high on the running boards and
+strapped on the back of each car was the baggage and camp equipment of
+the party.</p>
+
+<p>At a point in the desert along the eastern boundary of which the Highway
+ran, it paralleled the railway, and ran thus for several miles, and was
+intercepted by roads leading from homes that could be seen farther back
+across the sagebrush covered plain. These homes were not numerous, but
+each in the bright sunlight that caused the shimmering, dancing mirage
+to hover over the patches of dark green alfalfa and orchards that
+surrounded them, showed the tourists plainly that the conquest of the
+desert, in some instances, had been accomplished.</p>
+
+<p>On this particular morning, a wagon, drawn by four splendid horses and
+loaded high with bales of alfalfa that still retained the green of the
+field from which it had been cut, so perfect had been the process of
+curing, was being driven from one of these homes by a man by whose side
+sat a chubby faced boy of some eight or nine years.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">[Pg 194]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The wagon had just turned into the highway a short distance ahead of the
+rapidly moving cars, and as they approached with their horn coughing a
+dusty warning, the driver drew out to one side to await their passing.
+The first car rushed by and disappeared in a cloud of dust, and the one
+in the rear, seeing the trouble the driver was having with his now
+thoroughly frightened team, came along beside the wagon more slowly and
+asked if they could be of assistance in straightening out the tangled
+horses.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully, for it was he and Joe who were on the wagon, said if
+someone would go to the head of the leaders until he could get down, he
+thought he could manage them until the car had gone by. One of the men
+sprang from the car and was advancing to seize the horses bridles, when
+looking up, he stopped short for an instant and reaching his hand up to
+Gully, exclaimed, "Well, well, if it isn't Mr. Gully. How are you?"</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully, taking his attention from the horses which had now quieted
+down since the car had stopped, looked at the man on the ground for an
+instant, and bursting into a laugh as he recognized Thomas Dugan the
+surveyor, he half climbed and half fell from the wagon, and grasped
+Dugan by the hand and shook it cordially.</p>
+
+<p>By this time another occupant of the car, who proved to be Mr. Palmer,
+came forward, and after greeting Gully, inquired as to the health of the
+rest of the family. Upon being assured that they were doing nicely, Mr.
+Palmer said, "I am certainly glad to hear it. We will probably be out
+your way<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">[Pg 195]</a></span> tomorrow. We left Spokane early this morning and are going
+through to Wenatchee for lunch. The owners of the land you cleared are
+in the car that just passed."</p>
+
+<p>Dugan had helped Joe from the wagon, and was commenting on his growth,
+when Mr. Palmer asked Gully if they could assist him with his horses, if
+not they would go on as they wished to overtake the other car in the
+village just ahead.</p>
+
+<p>Gully assured him that he could manage the team, and with the promise
+that "we will see you tomorrow or the next day," Mr. Palmer and Dugan
+entered the car, and proceeded on their journey.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully watched them as they disappeared down the road in a cloud
+of dust, and wondered what motive could be bringing them back to the
+land on which they had already lost so heavily, but, with the hope that
+they probably had some information relative to the irrigation project
+that had now almost become a forgotten subject, he placed Joe back on
+the wagon and climbing back to his own seat, spoke to the horses and
+drove on to the village, with his load of hay.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully had prospered, and his dream of a home just as he wanted
+it, was fully realized. He had not developed all of his land, because
+the original forty acres upon which he had pumped water from his well,
+had proven so productive that it was more than he could handle alone, so
+he did not see the necessity of developing more.</p>
+
+<p>His home, as it was, seemed an ideal place. The trees which he had
+planted at the root of which he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">[Pg 196]</a></span> had buried tin cans, were now affording
+ample shade and serving the purpose of a wind break for his house&mdash;not
+that the wind had any terror for him now. It did not harm him now as he
+had mastered the situation and was reaping the reward of his
+perseverence.</p>
+
+<p>He could now gratify his cherished ambition for nice horses and his
+alfalfa fields and paddocks were the play grounds for some beautiful
+colts he was raising. Numerous cattle roamed at large over the open
+sagebrush range, and fattened on the succulent bunch grass, coming daily
+to the Gully home for water. They all bore the Gully brand and were a
+source of income to him.</p>
+
+<p>His wife and family were happy, and retained their health as all those
+who lived in this favored country did. Ida was now a finished young
+lady. She had gone to school in one of the coast cities, a school, the
+selection of which had been left to Miss Anderson, who had accompanied
+her during her first term.</p>
+
+<p>Jack Norton had fulfilled his threat made the morning after the storm
+three years before, to install a pumping plant on his place, and under
+the guidance of Gully was doing well. Miss Anderson, though never having
+put down a well, was residing on her claim, and with what she earned
+teaching the little school, was comfortable and happy. The main source
+of her happiness, however, was in watching the course of the lives of
+Jack and Ida, there was no longer any doubt or secret of their devotion
+to each other. It had come about as naturally as the other<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">[Pg 197]</a></span> changes had
+come, and was looked upon as a matter of course. There had been no
+ardent wooing, no rivals with which to contend, just a companionship
+that had grown dearer as the year passed, and the time for its final
+culmination in a marriage had been set for the coming Holiday season.</p>
+
+<p>Minnie Gully was happy. She had never known that such happiness was
+possible. She only asked for one other blessing and that was that her
+parents would come and share their home. She and Travis had written
+repeatedly, making this request, but always the same answer came from
+the old people. They felt that they were too old to make the change, and
+wanted to spend their remaining days among the surroundings they had
+known so long.</p>
+
+<p>When Travis Gully returned from the village on the evening of the day
+that he had come so unexpectedly upon Mr. Palmer and Dugan as they were
+passing in the car, he eagerly told of what had happened, and upon his
+telling his listening family of their intended visit to the company's
+land within the next few days, they all expressed their satisfaction at
+the changed conditions that would enable them to extend to the visitors
+the hospitality that they had been denied on their former visit.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Gully and Ida, with true feminine instinct, immediately began to
+plan, and offer suggestions for the most befitting way in which to
+entertain. In this they were at a disadvantage, as they did not know
+whether they intended to make a visit of several days, or would return
+immediately after looking over the land. In any event, they decided that
+they<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">[Pg 198]</a></span> would prepare for them one splendid meal, the material used in the
+preparation of this meal should be from the products of their desert
+home, and with an unlimited supply of fresh eggs, young and tender
+fowls, vegetables and milk and butter, the feast promised to be a
+bounteous one.</p>
+
+<p>In the mean time Joe had recalled the fact that Mr. Dugan promised him a
+ride in the automobile, an experience he had never enjoyed, and he was
+excitedly telling his sisters how much faster it ran than Daisy his pony
+could go.</p>
+
+<p>The morning after Gully had brought the news of the probable coming of
+the party he went to Jack Norton's to acquaint him of the fact and he
+and Jack discussed the probable cause of their visit, and agreed that it
+must be for the purpose of irrigation, as they had never attempted to
+cultivate the land since the first year that had proven such a dismal
+failure. So they decided to get together that evening and prepare a
+concise statement of their experiences and methods that would contain
+all the information for which the land owners would probably ask.</p>
+
+<p>For Gully and Norton this would be a comparatively easy task, for they
+had kept an accurate record of the items that effected the peculiar
+conditions in the locality in which they lived, and had applied them in
+a manner that had been very largely responsible for the success they had
+attained. The accumulation of this data, such as the varieties of seed
+to be used, time for planting and the conditions under which water
+should be applied to the land had been brought<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">[Pg 199]</a></span> about by the
+introduction into their literary society, which still held regular
+meetings, of the reading weekly of a paper prepared by some homesteader
+as an educational feature.</p>
+
+<p>Miss Anderson was also told of the return to the neighborhood of Mr.
+Palmer and Mr. Dugan, and returned from school with the children that
+afternoon to learn more of their coming.</p>
+
+<p>And when young Norton drove over to the Gully home after supper that
+evening, his arrival completed the circle of faces that had gathered at
+the same place on the day of the surveyors departure three years before,
+and the thought that was uppermost in the minds of those present was:
+"What will they think of the change that has been wrought?"</p>
+
+<p>It was agreed that should the party of visitors arrive the following
+day, and their arrival could be plainly noted from both the school house
+and Norton's home, Jack was to come over immediately and Miss Anderson
+was to accompany the children home. After plans for their reception had
+been completed, Jack with Miss Anderson accompanying him in his buggy,
+left the Gullys, and after seeing her safely home, the night being fine,
+Jack drove for several miles along the dusty road in the bright
+moonlight, and as he allowed the horse to choose his own gait, he took
+no notice of his surroundings or the distance he had come.</p>
+
+<p>He wondered to himself what motive had prompted his actions, he might
+have remained at Gully's and spent a happy hour or more with Ida and
+plan for the future with her, as was their custom when together. But
+tonight he wanted to be alone.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">[Pg 200]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The announcement of the unexpected return of Palmer and Dugan had
+recalled his experience with these men on the first day they had met at
+the hotel and he smiled as he thought of the opportunity it had afforded
+him to match wits with them, and the satisfaction he had derived from
+the occurrence.</p>
+
+<p>Since their departure he had not allowed his mind to be diverted from
+his one purpose, the subduing of the desert sands and the forcing of the
+land to yield as his analysis of it had proven it capable of doing. He
+had, on two occasions during the past two years, accompanied the
+Professor on a trip to the Grand Coulee and had spent days of delightful
+research that had resulted in more firmly convincing him that the
+country as a whole was a wonderland.</p>
+
+<p>But this night, while alone on the desert, driving aimlessly along a
+most miserable road, his mind would dwell on his old home, on his past,
+and his old Dad, whose only child he was, of how he had left and had now
+for over four years, kept his whereabouts a secret, just to satisfy a
+hastily made resolve to make proper restitution for a boyish prank. Now
+that he was in a position to make good this resolution, another factor
+had come into his life&mdash;Ida Gully.</p>
+
+<p>At the thought of Ida, Norton's blood tingled, and tightening up his
+reins suddenly, stopped his horse. "I am foolish," he said to himself.
+"I must return and get some rest," and turning his horses head toward
+home, thought how proudly he would stand by Ida's side and receive
+congratulations of Palmer and Dugan for they should know of their
+engagement, and he would watch with pleasure, the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">[Pg 201]</a></span> expressions of
+astonishment their faces would betray when they noted the stately
+bearing she had acquired, and heard with what grace and ease of manner
+she acknowledged their expressed wishes for her future happiness.</p>
+
+<p>Reaching his home Jack cared for his horse, and going into the house saw
+that it was almost midnight. He smiled and said, "Quite a visit I have
+had with myself," and lost no time in retiring.</p>
+
+<p>Owing to the expected arrival of the strangers and the part he was to
+have in their entertainment, Jack had not planned any work for the
+morrow, so he lay and rested the following morning, much longer than was
+his custom. Upon arising, he went leisurely about preparing his
+breakfast. After eating he attended to his horses, and left the barn
+door open so that all except his driver could go at will into the
+alfalfa field. Returning to the house he dressed more carefully than
+usual, for he realized that the Gullys, whose real guest he was to be on
+this occasion, would put forth exceptional efforts in honor of the
+strangers arrival. His toilet completed to his satisfaction, he
+concluded that he would drive over to Gullys, in advance of the arrival
+of the party, and have an opportunity to explain to Ida his hasty
+departure of the night before, feeling that his appearance a little
+ahead of time would not be a breech of etiquette under the
+circumstances.</p>
+
+<p>Upon his arrival at the Gully home, he found the family assembled out in
+the yard, looking in the direction of the village a few miles out from
+which,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">[Pg 202]</a></span> along the Scenic Highway could be distinctly seen the dust being
+raised in clouds by two moving objects.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully turned at Jack's approach and pointed in the direction of
+the moving objects, and remarked: "Guess they are coming, all right."
+Jack answered that he supposed it was them, and bidding Mrs. Gully and
+Ida good-morning, approached Ida, and taking her by the hand led her
+into the house.</p>
+
+<p>Gully upon noticing that Jack had left his horse tied where the
+automobiles would probably be driven, and fearing that he might become
+frightened, took him to the barn, and after seeing that he was cared
+for, was just returning to the house as the first of the cars came up
+the driveway that led to his gate.</p>
+
+<p>Gully went out to meet them and recognizing Palmer and Dugan as the
+occupants beside whom a stranger sat. As they drove up and greeted him
+and introduced the third member of the party, Gully invited them to get
+out and await the arrival of the other car, and then go into the house.
+This they did, and as the driver of the car prepared to move ahead to
+make room, he, through force of habit no doubt, sounded his horn.</p>
+
+<p>Jack Norton, who was still in the house, was startled by the familiar
+sound of the auto horn. It was the first intimation of their arrival he
+had been given, so busy was he talking to Mrs. Gully and Ida. Being
+anxious to greet Mr. Palmer and Dugan, he asked the ladies to excuse him
+and went immediately out to the group of men who had now entered the
+yard. Recognizing his acquaintances he approached them with outstretched
+hand and was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203">[Pg 203]</a></span> laughing and chatting. As the second car drove up and
+stopped, he turned slightly and seeing Gully approach to welcome them,
+continued his conversation with Dugan.</p>
+
+<p>The clicking of the latch on the gate, after the party had entered,
+reminded him that it was time for him to meet the new comer, and as he
+started to turn, someone remarked: "You have a nice place here, Mr.
+Gully." Jack Norton's face blanched, and the words of greeting stuck in
+his throat, for just one instant, and turning quickly around with a cry
+of "Dad," stood face to face with his father.</p>
+
+<p>The elder Norton stopped as if paralyzed, but instantly recovering
+exclaimed, "Jack, my boy," seized Jack in his arms and pressing his head
+back, the father brushed Jack's hat from his head and pushing his hair
+back, began rumpling and towseling it, just as he was wont to do when
+Jack was a small boy. Then recovering himself, glanced behind him as if
+in search of some thing, and simply said, "I must sit down."</p>
+
+<p>Jack Norton and Mr. Palmer assisted the old gentleman to the house,
+where they were met by Mrs. Gully and Ida, who had witnessed the meeting
+of Jack and his father, but not understanding the meaning of the strange
+proceedings, had started to come out, thinking something was wrong. They
+had only reached the door when they met Jack and Mr. Palmer, and
+returned to prepare a comfortable place for the stricken old gentleman
+they were supporting between them.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204">[Pg 204]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Ida, immediately sensing that the occurrence had in some way materially
+affected Jack went, as soon as the old gentleman was comfortably seated,
+to Jack, and placing her hand upon his shoulder, inquired what was
+wrong. Jack laughingly assured her and told her that everything was far
+from being wrong, that the old gentleman was his father, and that they
+had met by the merest chance, adding that he would explain in a few
+moments, as soon as he was assured that his father was all right.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Gully hastily secured a glass of cold water, which revived the old
+gentleman, and the rest of the party came in with Travis Gully and Mr.
+Dugan. Introductions immediately followed the entrance into the room of
+the strangers, and as Mr. Norton had sufficiently recovered to be able
+to arise, he went to where Jack and Ida were standing, and with an
+amused twinkle in his eyes asked of his son: "Am I entitled to an
+introduction to this estimable young lady, Jack?" Jack was plainly
+embarrassed by his thoughtlessness in not having taken Ida to his father
+at first, and introduced his father to her, with apologies for his
+oversight.</p>
+
+<p>The occurrence had taken place in so short a time and so unexpectedly
+that the importance of it, except to Jack and his father, had not had
+time to impress those present.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully was at a loss to understand the situation, but felt sure
+that an explanation would be given in due time. His wife's greatest
+concern was that the excellent dinner which she had prepared for the
+expected guests was in a fair way of being<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205">[Pg 205]</a></span> spoiled by the delay caused
+by the occurrence. The simple fact of Jack and his father having met
+after an extended separation did not impress her as being very
+extraordinary. As for Ida, she realized fully the meaning of the
+happening, but did not take into account the probable effect it would
+have on the future as far as she and Jack were concerned. She had
+noticed, however, that Jack had introduced her to his father as Miss
+Gully instead of Ida, and in her simplicity she had not known that he
+had but conformed to the usages of polite society. She had never heard
+him speak of her as Miss Gully except in jest, and she was annoyed.</p>
+
+<p>The party of strangers, accompanied by Gully and Jack, the latter
+clinging to his father's arm, had again gone out in the yard and were
+admiring the beautiful scenery of the mountains that could be seen at an
+advantage at the noon hour under the bright glare of the fall sunlight.</p>
+
+<p>Jack and his father stood apart from the rest, and Jack was pointing
+with apparent pride in the direction of his place, while his father
+stood in an attitude of listening to his evident enthusiasm.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206">[Pg 206]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XX" id="CHAPTER_XX"></a>CHAPTER XX.</h2>
+
+
+<p>Burns Norton, Jack's father, was of Irish descent, and had been born and
+raised in the south. His father, who had been a prominent cotton broker
+before the war, had amassed a fortune that consisted principally of
+stocks and bonds, with occasional bits of land scattered throughout
+various southern states, that had been acquired by him through deals of
+such magnitude that frequently the land was absorbed and reverted to him
+in lieu of cash that he had advanced to his clients.</p>
+
+<p>The war was the cause of the loss of the fortune thus acquired, and the
+elder Norton, Jack's grandfather, had died soon after its close a poor
+man, having turned over to those who had tried to help him survive these
+strenuous times all the property, real and personal, that he possessed.
+Among the tracts of land thus acquired was one which consisted of
+several hundred acres situated in what was known as the Panhandle, in
+Texas, then arid and considered worthless except for range purposes.</p>
+
+<p>When he had turned the deed to this over to his creditors, the board of
+appraisers handed it back with the remark: "That is too far away. It is
+valueless and we will not take it into consideration," and then added:
+"Put it away for your boy; it may be worth something by the time he is a
+man."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207">[Pg 207]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Burns Norton was just past fifteen when his father joined his mother,
+who had never recovered from the shock sustained when their fortune was
+lost, and with this tract of barren waste land, covered with curly
+mosquito grass, as his only property inheritance, he was set adrift in
+the world.</p>
+
+<p>He accompanied a party of human derelicts, who drifted hither and
+thither during the reconstruction days following the close of the war,
+and finally landed in Texas, where he worked on a stock ranch, and rode
+the old Santa Fe Trail from Quanah, Texas, to Topeka, Kansas, for years.
+As time passed, and the Fort Worth &amp; Denver Railroad was being
+constructed, it passed through this land of Norton's. He had never
+mentioned the fact that he owned the land to any one, and it had been
+fenced as a part of an immense pasture, and when he went to the owners
+of this pasture and demanded that his land be thrown outside by the
+removal of their fence, they questioned his right to the land. Young
+Norton had no difficulty in proving his ownership, and went immediately
+to work improving it, and from this start sprung the immense wealth he
+now controlled. It was this experience that had prompted his investment
+in the land he had come to inspect at the time he discovered his lost
+son Jack, living over the life that he had led when he was Jack's age,
+and he understood where the adventurous disposition had originated, and
+he did not blame the boy. In fact, he had never blamed Jack for
+anything. He had been an indulgent father, and even now he was gratified
+by the boy's spirit, and although he felt that he had been badly treated
+he did not reproach him.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208">[Pg 208]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Gully came to the door and called to her husband that dinner was
+ready, and he invited his guests to come in. Mr. Palmer and Dugan, who
+felt more at home than the rest, answered the summons promptly, and as
+they were passing the well they noticed a barrel of fresh cold water
+which stood temptingly near, and jokingly called to Mrs. Gully that if
+she would provide them with a towel they thought they would enjoy
+washing outside as they had done on their former visit.</p>
+
+<p>Ida brought them towels and tin basins, and the entire party prepared
+themselves for their dinner at the well while Gully explained the
+workings of his pumping plant.</p>
+
+<p>Jack and his father were the last to come to the well, and as Mr. Norton
+splashed his face with an abundance of cold water he laughingly told
+Jack that he did not blame him for being so enthusiastic about the
+country if that was a fair sample of their water, "for," declared he,
+"although it seems to have been sitting here for quite a while, it is
+still sparkling and cool."</p>
+
+<p>Jack assured him that he had never seen or heard of a bad well of water
+in the country. Going into the house, they were seated at their dinners,
+while Mrs. Gully and Ida served. It was a revelation to these tired
+business men, this good wholesome food, that had been brought fresh from
+the soil and cool pantry and served in the simplest homelike manner, and
+they did justice to Mrs. Gully's and her daughter's culinary art by
+eating most heartily.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209">[Pg 209]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>After the meal was finished, Mr. Norton called to Jack and told him to
+look in the front of the car in which he had come and bring him the
+small satchel that bore his name on the tag. Jack secured the satchel,
+and upon his return and handing it to his father, the latter took from
+it a box of cigars, and after passing them around said that if the
+ladies had no objections, they would visit a while, and postpone their
+trip to the land. "You see," he continued, "with the discovery of this
+young rascal," with a fond look at Jack, "there has been a great burden
+relieved from my mind, and I want to enjoy it in my own way, for there
+is no dependence to be put in his next move."</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Gully replied that she would be pleased to have Mr. Norton feel
+enough at home to choose his own method of celebrating the restoration
+of his son, but she did feel that she must protest the remarks about
+Jack, for they had always found him a most dependable young man.</p>
+
+<p>The old gentleman smiled at her defense of Jack, while that young worthy
+arose from his seat, and with mock gravity thanked her for her effort in
+his behalf, and turning to his father, quoted:</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"I stand at the bar of justice,<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">Condemned in the cause that you plead;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">My only defense the simple request<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">That you judge by the motive, not deed."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>Mr. Norton, now in the best of spirits, turned to those present and
+asked: "Shall we listen to his<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_210" id="Page_210">[Pg 210]</a></span> plea?" A chorus of voices exclaimed: "Go
+ahead; let's have the story."</p>
+
+<p>It was a trying moment for Jack Norton. He had not expected events to
+take this turn, but he saw that his father expected an explanation of
+his conduct, and there was no alternative. It must be made in the
+presence of those who had assembled at the home of his dearest friends,
+the Gullys, and he knew that in view of the relations that existed
+between him and the family, an explanation was due.</p>
+
+<p>Withdrawing his chair from the table, he placed it conveniently near for
+Mrs. Gully to be seated by her husband, and securing a seat for Ida, he
+stood directly facing her and began the recital of his story.</p>
+
+<p>"I do not know," he began, "that it was Dad's original intention that I
+should inflict upon you innocent persons present a recital of my boyish
+prank that has resulted in this self imposed exile for the past four
+years, and I wish to impress on your minds before I enter into details
+that I am not making a plea for sympathy or setting up a plea of
+extenuating circumstances.</p>
+
+<p>"For the suffering that I have caused him I am sorry, and I too have
+suffered. No one will ever know the hours of torturing remorse and
+regret through which I have passed. My own sufferings I have borne, I
+hope, with fortitude, as will no doubt be attested to by my very dear
+friends, the Gully family, who have never heard me mention in the
+slightest way my affairs, and who have been most considerate of my
+feelings in not asking, as they had a perfect right to do, for any
+information<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_211" id="Page_211">[Pg 211]</a></span> relative to myself or family, and for this evidence of
+their faith in me I wish to thank them most heartily.</p>
+
+<p>"With the circumstances attending my leaving him, Dad is thoroughly
+familiar. I had just returned from the Agricultural and Mechanical
+College of which my home state, Texas, is justly proud, and had joined
+him in Galveston, where he had moved his family to reside permanently
+after his retirement from the land and stock business, and at which
+place my poor mother lost her life at the time of the disastrous tidal
+wave which almost destroyed the city.</p>
+
+<p>"Dad, at the time of the terrible occurrence, had gone on a short trip
+to the northern part of the state to look after business interests, as
+he frequently did. Why I escaped and was not taken with my mother I
+never could understand, but by some caprice I was saved and cared for as
+an 'unknown' until Dad returned, which he did as quickly as he could.</p>
+
+<p>"After a search which lasted for days I was finally located by Dad, who
+has always been a most kind and indulgent father. Upon this occasion of
+my return from college, the event being my twenty-first birthday, I
+found him in a most generous mood, ready to grant my every wish. He took
+me to his office, he having resumed business activities after the loss
+of my mother, and led me through the various departments and told me
+that he was anxious to take me in with him and have me become familiar
+with his affairs, that I might succeed him, as he was growing old.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_212" id="Page_212">[Pg 212]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I thanked him for this generous offer, but being imbued with the idea
+that I was a thorough yachtsman, I changed the subject and began teasing
+him to let me take his yacht, the 'Magnolia,' for a few days' cruise
+with some half dozen of my boy friends.</p>
+
+<p>"The 'Magnolia' was a handsome craft, thoroughly equipped and furnished
+to accommodate ten or a dozen passengers, and as her crew usually
+consisted of three men, I had planned to take her out alone, with my
+friends as helpers, making two watches, there being six of us, and we
+would cruise to the coast of Mexico and return in about ten days.</p>
+
+<p>"The yacht was Dad's special pride and his only recreation, and he had
+bought and fitted her up at a very great expense. He had interests at
+various points along the coast and in Cuba, and this was his means of
+combining pleasure and business, by visiting these interests twice a
+year. I had accompanied him on all these trips, as he arranged to make
+them during my vacation from school or college, and I felt that I was
+capable of taking her out and returning her to her slip on the strand in
+perfect safety.</p>
+
+<p>"But Dad did not think so and told me I had better wait and accompany
+him later, at which time he would be pleased to entertain my friends on
+the cruise. This did not suit me, and right here I blame Dad for not
+being more firm with me. At any rate, he finally consented to let me
+have the yacht, but I was to take her regular crew to man her. This I
+agreed to do, but did so reluctantly.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_213" id="Page_213">[Pg 213]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Dad gave me an order to the watchman on board to have her provisioned
+for a ten days' trip, and to be made ready for sailing the following
+Monday, at which time she was to be turned over to me. Thanking him, I
+hurried to the slip and gave the watchman Dad's orders. He took it, and
+after reading saluted, and with the familiar 'Aye, Aye, Sir,' sounding
+in my ears, I left him.</p>
+
+<p>"It was then Thursday, and I had ample time to look up the members of my
+party and acquaint them with the success of my appeal to Dad. There was
+one among those who accompanied me on this memorable trip with whom I
+hope I may never come in contact. When I told him of the conditions
+under which Dad had given me permission to use the yacht, he laughed and
+said: That's easy; just forget to call her crew, and we'll take her out
+alone,' and I, feeling my newly attained manhood, answered: 'I'll attend
+to that; just you be ready at the appointed time,' and left him. But the
+seed had been sown that finally grew and produced the bitterest fruit I
+or any other misguided lad could ever taste.</p>
+
+<p>"I never mentioned the fact to the rest of the boys that we were
+supposed to have others than ourselves aboard, as I knew there were
+those among them who would have refused to accompany me unless Dad's
+requirements were complied with.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, to make a long story short, I did not call the crew, and as Dad
+was called away to St. Louis the Saturday before we were to sail he
+never knew of my failure to do so until after it was too late. I went
+with him to the station as he was leaving, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_214" id="Page_214">[Pg 214]</a></span> he took my hand and
+wished me a pleasant voyage, and handing me a generous check, he added:
+'I shall expect you here on my return; be careful, Jack. Goodbye,' and
+that was the last time I saw or heard from him until a few hours ago.</p>
+
+<p>"We left the following Monday morning, and I will never forget the
+feeling of importance I experienced as the yacht drew out from her slip
+at the end of a hawser and was towed out into the bay by a noisy little
+steam tug which I had employed for the purpose. I knew that I was
+disobeying Dad, but felt perfectly sure of myself, and I had those among
+my party who were well experienced in sailing; besides, Dad was gone and
+would not return until we had completed our cruise. Then I would tell
+him of what I had done, how successfully I had managed the 'Magnolia'
+and he would feel proud of me.</p>
+
+<p>"When we were well out into the bay they let go the hawser and the
+little craft began to ride the swells. It was but a moment's work to run
+up a bit of canvas that soon picked up the breeze, and rounding to, we
+headed for Boliver Point Light, that marked the outlet to the Gulf, and
+as we entered the channel through which the huge ocean going vessels
+gained entrance to the bay, we navigated our craft successfully, and
+passed several of these, besides numerous tugs, lighters and revenue
+cutters, and this fact but convinced us more thoroughly of our ability
+as seamen.</p>
+
+<p>"I had not taken the helm yet, but at the request of one of my guests
+whom I knew to be an<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_215" id="Page_215">[Pg 215]</a></span> experienced yachtsman, had allowed him to see us
+safely through the narrows that lay between Boliver Point and the
+Jetties. After clearing the channel and entering the gulf proper I
+relieved my friend, and taking the helm, steered directly south, a
+course that almost paralleled the Galveston Island, but as the miles
+increased the distance from the southern end of the island became so
+great that we were almost in the path of the South American liners.</p>
+
+<p>"We were having a splendid time, and as the breeze was favorable, we
+decided to put into a little coast town whose buildings could be plainly
+seen glistening in the bright sunlight far ahead on the main land. We
+made this port, and after going ashore for a few hours, decided to
+follow the coast, laying close in, and to put into the next village,
+Port Lavaca, where we would tie up for the night.</p>
+
+<p>"I will not undertake to describe our trip, with its many stops and
+things of interest that we came in contact with at these quaint little
+settlements, half Mexican and half American, that lined the Gulf shore.</p>
+
+<p>"Passing over the next two days of our cruise, we arrived at Matagorda
+Bay, and being desirous of visiting the point at the extreme inner end
+of the bay, where the little village of Indianola had been almost
+completely destroyed by the great tidal wave, we put in at the entrance
+and spent the night at the town of Matagorda, intending to visit the
+scene of the devastated village the following day.</p>
+
+<p>"In this we were disappointed, for during the night a terrific gulf
+storm came up, and it became so severe before morning that we were
+compelled<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_216" id="Page_216">[Pg 216]</a></span> to abandon our berths aboard the yacht and go ashore. The
+next two days brought no signs of an abatement of the storm, and we were
+advised not to venture out until a more favorable time. Two days in this
+little fishing village caused us to lose interest in its novelty, and to
+a very great degree cooled our ardor and inclination to continue the
+trip.</p>
+
+<p>"The third day was very much better, and we decided to abandon our trip
+and return home, and as the force of the storm decreased in its
+severity, we started immediately after noon, intending to round the
+point of Matagorda Peninsula before night and put into the first harbor
+we could make on the leeward side.</p>
+
+<p>"We experienced no difficulty in getting well under way in the Bay,
+although the wind was against us, and by beating up first the inland
+shore and by tacking back and forth, we reached the point just at dusk,
+but we found the gale was almost as severe as it had been the day
+before, and we dared not venture too far seaward. As darkness came on we
+undertook to round the point to gain the leeward shore of the peninsula
+and thus be protected from the force of the wind.</p>
+
+<p>"I was at the helm and had given instructions to my companions, who were
+all alert to help, to haul down most of the canvas before we attempted
+to make the point. They were busily engaged at this when we glided out
+to where we caught the full force of the gale, and it required all of my
+time and strength to hold her off the point. It was now quite dark and
+it was impossible to distinguish the land. The<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_217" id="Page_217">[Pg 217]</a></span> light off the point was
+plainly seen, but it lay so far out, to mark the course of large
+vessels, I dared not attempt to round it, but must make the space
+between it and land, which I knew was ample, but I misjudged the
+distance and in a few moments we were hard aground on the shoals and
+were in a fair way of pounding to pieces.</p>
+
+<p>"Work as we would, she was immovable, except to plow further into the
+slimy mud, gravel and oyster shells of which the shoals consisted. We
+stripped her of every thread of canvas after trying to right her,
+thinking by so doing she would hold together for the night, but it was
+no use. We saw that she was doomed and prepared to leave her to her
+fate.</p>
+
+<p>"We could hear the surf breaking off to port, and knew that we could
+reach land easily, so when she finally rolled over on her side and her
+hatches went awash, we gathered what we could of our effects and went
+overboard. I do not know how my companions fared after they entered the
+water. I had no difficulty in reaching land, for after being hurled
+shoreward by the waves a few times, I found that I was not beyond my
+depth, and after being knocked down and almost strangled as the breakers
+came in, I scrambled ahead and finally found myself beyond their reach.</p>
+
+<p>"My first thoughts were for the safety of my companions, and I called to
+see if I could locate them. The sound of my voice was drowned by the
+roar of the surf, but in a few minutes I heard a voice calling very near
+me, and it proved to be one of the boys.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218">[Pg 218]</a></span> It was no time for
+congratulating each other on our escape, so we set to work to try and
+locate the rest of the party. One by one we heard them answer our
+shouts, and as each came in they aided in the search, until the last was
+found. None seemed any the worse for their experience, and as we were
+wet and chilled, with no means of providing a fire, we did not know what
+to do, so we decided to move a little way back, and by keeping in motion
+dry our clothes as best we could, and at any rate keep warm.</p>
+
+<p>"We agreed to remain until morning and see what condition the Magnolia
+was in before we undertook to work our way back along the peninsula to
+the mainland. As the night advanced, I could hear the groaning of the
+timber in our disabled craft as it was subjected to the strain of the
+storm, and I thought of what I had done, and of poor old Dad, and I knew
+that the loss of the yacht would not hurt him as badly as my actions. I
+called my best boyhood friend, who had come as one of the party, off to
+one side and told him of my trouble, of how I had disregarded Dad's
+wishes, and confided to him that if the Magnolia proved to be a total
+loss in the morning, I would not return to Dad, and gave him a message
+to deliver to him saying that I would not return or write until, by my
+own efforts, I could replace the yacht.</p>
+
+<p>"My friends tried to persuade me to give up the idea, as such action
+would but add to Dad's trouble. But I was obdurate, and lest I be
+persuaded to abandon my purpose, I left them a few hours after our
+conversation without waiting to see the result of the wreck that had
+been caused by my folly.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219">[Pg 219]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"After leaving my friends I followed the ridge of the peninsula back to
+the mainland and continued to walk until about noon the next day, when I
+was forced to seek rest, as I was completely exhausted. When I reached a
+little village, I purchased a flannel shirt and overalls, and my
+identity was lost. With the funds I had in my possession and the check
+Dad had given me, I managed to work my way out here, and you know the
+rest."</p>
+
+<p>Jack Norton had not been interrupted during the time he was telling his
+story. His hearers sat deeply interested, but when he reached the end of
+his narrative it brought them back to their surroundings. After a
+moment's silence, Jack's father, who had been seated with his chair
+tilted back, came down with a crash, and seizing Jack by the hand
+exclaimed:</p>
+
+<p>"Why, Jack, the 'Magnolia' was not hurt. Your friends brought her into
+port a few days later and she is now as good as ever."</p>
+
+<p>Young Norton was dumfounded. "How did they do it?" he asked.</p>
+
+<p>"By the aid of some fishermen and a small tug who sighted them in
+distress the following morning. She had only keeled over in the mud, and
+as there were no rocks upon which to pound she hung together and they
+soon had her righted and under sail. So you see, my boy, you have had
+all this suffering for nothing," explained his father.</p>
+
+<p>"No, not altogether for nothing, for I have learned a very great lesson;
+not to jump at<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_220" id="Page_220">[Pg 220]</a></span> conclusions and to abide by an agreement; and besides,"
+he said, smiling, "I have acquired a home of my own and," stepping over
+to Ida's side and taking her by the hand, assisted her to arise, "Miss
+Gully has done me the honor to promise to share this home with me, which
+more than repays me for my sufferings. I ask but one other favor in this
+world, and that is your forgiveness and blessings, Dad."</p>
+
+<p>It was now Jack's father's turn to be taken by surprise, but he was too
+old a diplomat to be caught off his guard, and he wanted to know more of
+the step his son was contemplating before giving it his approval, so he
+bowed politely to Ida and answered: "As for my forgiveness, son, you
+have it, but it would be strange if I should go out into the world to
+look for a lost son and should return with both a son and daughter." But
+he did not commit himself.</p>
+
+<p>The rest of the party who had heard Jack's story and its happy ending
+came forward to congratulate he and Ida, and express their hopes for
+their future.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully and his wife, who had not yet been able to fully understand
+the situation, were happy because the outcome had seemed to please Jack,
+and they knew that after the strangers had gone he would tell them all
+about it in a way they could understand.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Norton arose from the table and asked Gully if he could find
+accommodations for the driver of his car, as he would like to spend the
+night with his son in his home alone. Mr. Palmer, he said, could take
+the other car and the rest of the party and return to the village and
+await his coming.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+<div class="figcenter">
+<img src="images/illus4.jpg" alt=""/>
+</div>
+
+<h3><i>The change wrought by honest toil and that magic word,
+irrigation.</i></h3>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_221" id="Page_221">[Pg 221]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Gully said that he thought there would be no difficulty in providing for
+him, and so it was arranged. Mr. Palmer and Dugan, with the three
+remaining members of the party, who proved to be some friends of Mr.
+Norton's who had accompanied him on this trip with the view to investing
+in land, were to return to the village and await Mr. Norton's coming.</p>
+
+<p>After thanking Travis Gully and his wife for their hospitality, they
+shook hands with them and the young people, and with promises to see
+them again in a few days, left for the village.</p>
+
+<p>Soon after their departure, Mr. Norton expressed a desire to visit
+Jack's homestead.</p>
+
+<p>"All right, Dad," exclaimed Jack, "we will run over there, and I will
+return later and get my horse and buggy."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll take care of them; you go with your father," said Gully.</p>
+
+<p>Jack thanked him and he and his father drove off together. Just as they
+were turning from the road that led to the school house Jack noticed
+that Miss Anderson had just dismissed school, and asked his father's
+permission to take her and the Gully children home in the car, to which
+his father consented. Turning back into the road, they soon met them,
+and as the car was turned around to pick them up, Jack called to Miss
+Anderson and invited her and the children to ride; when she smilingly
+approached the car and before she could express her thanks, Jack
+introduced his father. Miss Anderson stopped short, and her bewildered
+look amused Jack,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_222" id="Page_222">[Pg 222]</a></span> who had stepped out to assist her and the children to
+enter the car.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't ask any questions now," said he, laughing.</p>
+
+<p>"But," she began, "I do not understand."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course not, but Ida will tell you all about it when you get home,"
+answered Jack.</p>
+
+<p>As Miss Anderson entered the car and took the seat beside him, Mr.
+Norton remarked:</p>
+
+<p>"This has indeed been a remarkable day, Miss Anderson; a day of
+wonders."</p>
+
+<p>The children were assisted into the car, and Jack, with Joe upon his
+knee, sat with the driver.</p>
+
+<p>After they had been taken to the Gully home, and the children scrambled
+out, all excitement over their first auto ride. Miss Anderson, after
+being assisted from the car, thanked Mr. Norton and expressed the hope
+that she would be in a better position on the morrow to discuss with him
+the important events that had occurred. "For you know," said she, "I am
+still in the dark."</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_223" id="Page_223">[Pg 223]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XXI" id="CHAPTER_XXI"></a>CHAPTER XXI.</h2>
+
+
+<p>Jack and his father then drove to his claim, and upon their arrival
+there dismissed the driver with instructions to call for them the
+following morning, and Jack added:</p>
+
+<p>"Please tell Mr. and Mrs. Gully that we will not be over to either
+supper or breakfast."</p>
+
+<p>After the driver had gone, Jack turned to his father and said: "I have
+learned, Dad, that one of the first requisites of a successful farmer is
+the proper care of his stock, so if you will accompany me, I will care
+for mine before we go into the house."</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Norton followed Jack as he went about his chores and noted with
+satisfaction the care he took in the performance of each in its turn,
+and passed favorable comments on the appearance of Jack's horses, their
+comfortable stables and abundance of feed.</p>
+
+<p>Jack was proud of his father's interest in things, and with boyish
+delight showed him over the place.</p>
+
+<p>When they entered Jack's house, the old gentleman was in an excellent
+mood, and had been joking his son about his prowess as a homesteader. He
+viewed the interior with a quizzical gaze and seemed to locate
+everything at a glance. He removed his hat and coat, and after hanging
+them on a chair, rolled up his sleeves and began removing the lids from
+the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_224" id="Page_224">[Pg 224]</a></span> stove. Jack watched him for a moment, then took the bucket and went
+to the well. When he returned, his father had the fire going.</p>
+
+<p>"Pretty quick work, Dad," he said.</p>
+
+<p>"It's not the first time, my boy," his father answered, and then he
+asked: "Where's the coffee?"</p>
+
+<p>"In the box on the wall; I'll get it in a minute," said Jack. But his
+minute was too long, for his father got the can and was measuring out a
+handful of the contents before Jack finished washing his hands.</p>
+
+<p>Jack watched him prepare the coffee, after which he fried some bacon and
+eggs, located some stale sourdough bread, and taking Jack's table cloth
+from the table, set the dishes on the bare boards, and setting back the
+chairs, pulled up a bench and an empty box, and looking at Jack nodded
+toward the table and said:</p>
+
+<p>"Grub's ready."</p>
+
+<p>"Comin' up," answered Jack. "Want some butter?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nope, not with bacon grease," replied the old gentleman.</p>
+
+<p>After they sat down to the meal, Mr. Norton helped himself and remarked:
+"This is the life." He quaffed the steaming coffee with a relish, and
+looking across the table, asked suddenly:</p>
+
+<p>"How about the girl, Jack, who are these Gullys?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know, Dad," replied Jack in surprise. "I never saw them until I
+came here, but they are mighty fine people."</p>
+
+<p>"Naturally," said his father, "but what makes you think so; the girl?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_225" id="Page_225">[Pg 225]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Not altogether," said Jack, "I have reasons to know."</p>
+
+<p>"In what way?" asked his father.</p>
+
+<p>"In more ways than one," was Jack's answer.</p>
+
+<p>"Specify," said the old gentleman bluntly.</p>
+
+<p>Then Jack told his father of his first meeting with Gully, of how he had
+sold Gully the lumber in his shack when he had become discouraged, and
+had then accompanied him to the harvest field, of how Gully had
+persuaded him to return and try once more, which he had done, and then
+when the contract for clearing the land was under consideration, Gully
+had taken him in on it and been the means of giving him a start.</p>
+
+<p>He explained further that it had been under Gully's directions that he
+had accomplished the success he had, and when he had finished, his
+father asked:</p>
+
+<p>"Is it out of gratitude for all this kindness that you propose to marry
+his daughter?"</p>
+
+<p>"No," Jack replied.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't you know," continued his father, "that in the station in life to
+which I can restore you, you can have your choice of hundreds of young
+ladies?"</p>
+
+<p>"This is my station in life," replied Jack, "and the best thing about
+it, Dad, is that I did not have to have you put me here, and as for Ida,
+she does not know any other life, and I hope she never learns."</p>
+
+<p>"Is this Miss Anderson a relative of theirs?" asked his father.</p>
+
+<p>"No; just a friend who has taught this little school ever since I came
+here," answered Jack.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_226" id="Page_226">[Pg 226]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"A very able teacher," commented Mr. Norton.</p>
+
+<p>"How do you mean?" queried Jack.</p>
+
+<p>"This Miss Gully did not acquire her genteel manner from her parents,
+did she? And you say this is the only life she has ever known," said his
+father.</p>
+
+<p>"Miss Anderson has taken a great deal of interest in Ida," said Jack,
+"and she learns very readily."</p>
+
+<p>"Will you postpone this marriage until you have made final proof on your
+claim, and give me one year of your life?" asked his father.</p>
+
+<p>"No, sir," Jack answered.</p>
+
+<p>Burns Norton arose from the table and began to collect the soiled dishes
+and pile them together, and as he started for a pan in which to wash
+them, Jack said: "Let them go until morning, Dad." "All right, we'll go
+to bed then," answered the old gentleman, and the subject of the Gullys
+was not again referred to that night.</p>
+
+<p>The following morning after Mr. Norton and Jack had eaten their
+breakfast they went out and walked over Jack's claim.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Norton asked him many questions about the climatic conditions and
+the possible future of the country. Jack answered his father as best he
+could, and handed him the paper he had prepared, giving an account of
+his experiences and observations, explaining to him that he had
+assembled the data contained therein for the express purpose of
+furnishing information to the owners of the land he and Mr. Gully had
+cleared, but added that he had no idea at the time who the owner would
+prove to be.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_227" id="Page_227">[Pg 227]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Mr. Norton glanced at the paper, and thanking Jack, said he would look
+it over. He took specimens of the soil and told Jack if things looked
+favorable he would arrange to have wells drilled on his land before
+returning to the South.</p>
+
+<p>Jack assured his father that he would make no mistake in doing so, and
+upon hearing the auto horn, they turned and found that the car was
+awaiting them at Jack's house. After returning and arranging things for
+the day, Mr. Norton asked Jack how much time it would require to run
+over to his land, as he wished to see it in order to get an idea of what
+condition it was in and what improvements would be required.</p>
+
+<p>Jack told him it would require but a few minutes, and they decided to go
+before returning to the Gully home, which they did, and while there
+Jack's father said to him:</p>
+
+<p>"Jack, in view of the fact that you have made up your mind to marry this
+Miss Gully and remain on your property here, would you be willing to
+take charge of my interests?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, certainly, Dad!" Jack replied. "I only wish that I could grant
+your request to accompany you home for a year, but I am afraid I could
+not, in justice to all, do so."</p>
+
+<p>Burns Norton turned to his son and taking him by the hand, said:</p>
+
+<p>"I respect your feelings in this affair, Jack, and am glad that you gave
+me the answer that you did last night, for I feel now that you have a
+purpose in life, and the determination to see it through."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_228" id="Page_228">[Pg 228]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Jack simply said "Thank you, Dad," and they returned to the car and were
+driven directly to the Gully home.</p>
+
+<p>It being Saturday, there was no school, and Miss Anderson, who had
+remained overnight at the Gullys, had not yet returned home when they
+arrived. She had been told of the occurrence of the day before, of how
+Jack and his father had been brought so unexpectedly together and the
+circumstances under which they had been separated, and when Mr. Norton
+and Jack entered the house upon their arrival she congratulated them on
+the happy event and expressed the hope that Jack's experience had taught
+him to confide in his father in the future.</p>
+
+<p>Jack assured her that there would be no danger of a recurrence, as it
+would take him the rest of his life in his effort at strict obedience to
+atone for what he had done.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Gully, with Miss Anderson's assistance, had prepared a splendid
+dinner, which they told Jack was a reunion dinner, gotten up especially
+for him and his father, and they were to be the guests of honor. His
+father, they told him, was to be seated at the head of the table and was
+to preside, and Jack was instructed that when dinner was announced he
+was to escort his father to the place assigned to him.</p>
+
+<p>When dinner time arrived, Jack did as he was bidden and after they were
+all seated, he told his friends of how his father had played the typical
+bachelor homesteader while his guest the night before, and they
+suggested that they induce him to erect a shack on his land and become
+one of them.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_229" id="Page_229">[Pg 229]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>They laughed heartily at Jack's description of his father as a cook, and
+agreed with him that it would be nice if he would stay.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Norton thanked them for their invitation, and said that nothing
+would suit him better, as he was fascinated with their country, and was
+sure that it had a great future; so much so, he added, that he had
+determined to improve his holding, and would probably acquire more.</p>
+
+<p>"But," he continued, "I am an old man, and have interests in other parts
+of the world that require my attention, so I cannot remain with you. But
+while I am here I want to thank you, Mr. Gully, and your estimable wife
+for the interest you have taken in, and the kindnesses you have shown,
+my son, for I have been assured by him that it has been very largely due
+to your action and assistance that he has been able to make his
+achievements so great.</p>
+
+<p>"He has also told me, as you know, of the honor your daughter has
+bestowed upon him by promising to become his wife. This knowledge is
+very gratifying to me, for as he has chosen to become a farmer, he has
+done wisely in selecting for his help mate one who is familiar with the
+life of a farmer, and at the same time one who possesses the grace and
+beauty that few are endowed with. I am proud of Jack's choice, and
+gladly welcome her as my daughter."</p>
+
+<p>"I feel," he continued, "that under the guiding care of such worthy
+people as you and Miss Anderson, who Jack tells me has watched with
+patient care the shaping of their destinies, these young people have
+nothing to fear for the future.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_230" id="Page_230">[Pg 230]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"In a few days I shall return to my life, and I would like to change the
+plans of these young people and take them home with me for a while. It
+is but a few weeks until the date set for their marriage, and will cause
+but little inconvenience, and I want them with me. What do you say,
+Jack?" he asked.</p>
+
+<p>Jack thought for a moment before replying, and then arising, he thanked
+his father for what he had said and told him that his proposition had
+come so unexpectedly they would have to ask time to talk it over, but as
+far as he was concerned, he thought it might be arranged.</p>
+
+<p>"Very well," said his father, "let me know as soon as you have made up
+your minds, and I will tell you my plans."</p>
+
+<p>After finishing their dinner, Mr. Norton remarked that he supposed he
+ought to send word to Mr. Palmer and the other members of the party that
+he would be delayed for several days, and give them an opportunity to
+come out and inspect the country and return to Spokane with the cars, if
+they so desired, and he called to the driver of the car he had been
+using to tell him of his wishes and have him drive to the village with
+his message.</p>
+
+<p>As the driver came in response to his call, Jack asked his father if he
+would let him deliver his message.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Norton, knowing that Jack was an expert driver, gave his consent and
+dismissed the driver, telling him that young Mr. Norton would use the
+car during the afternoon, and turning to his son, gave him the message
+to deliver.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_231" id="Page_231">[Pg 231]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Jack listened attentively to his father's instructions, and when he had
+finished, went hurriedly into the house calling to Ida and the children
+to get their wraps and prepare for a ride to the village in the auto.
+The children eagerly sought their mother's permission to accompany Jack,
+and when this was given seized their wraps and joined Jack at the car,
+where he and the driver were discussing the merits of the machine.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Norton and Travis Gully had gone to the barn and were inspecting
+some of Gully's fine colts and discussing their points, a subject on
+which Jack's father was an enthusiast. Ida was accompanied out to the
+car by her mother and Miss Anderson. Jack expressed his regrets that
+there was not sufficient room in the car for them to go also, but he had
+unthoughtedly mentioned the trip to the children first, and now he could
+not disappoint them.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Gully laughingly replied that she had waited until the present time
+without ever having ridden in an automobile, and she did not suppose
+that she would suffer by waiting a little while longer, but she added:</p>
+
+<p>"I do propose to have you give me a ride before the car is taken back to
+Spokane."</p>
+
+<p>Jack promised her a ride the following day, and after assisting Ida and
+the children in, jumped into the driver's seat, and just as he was
+starting Miss Anderson approached, and addressing he and Ida, who was
+seated by his side, said:<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_232" id="Page_232">[Pg 232]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Make up your minds about your father's proposition to accompany him
+home. I think it would be just simply delightful for you to do as he has
+suggested."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you think, mother?" Jack asked, addressing Mrs. Gully.</p>
+
+<p>"Just as you and Ida say," she replied.</p>
+
+<p>"You mean just as Ida says," Jack corrected, and laughingly added: "I'm
+in with Dad on the proposition."</p>
+
+<p>And with shouts of goodbye and with much waving of caps and hands they
+started for the village.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Gully and Miss Anderson watched them for a few moments, and turning
+to go back into the house, Minnie Gully asked Miss Anderson her opinion
+of the early marriage of Jack and Ida.</p>
+
+<p>"I do not see that having it occur a few weeks ahead of the appointed
+time would make any difference, and as Mr. Norton seems so anxious to
+have them accompany him home, I would be glad to see them agree to his
+proposition, but I believe I would leave the matter to them to decide."</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Gully agreed with her and added: "As we have made no provisions for
+their marriage I think should they decide to do as he asks, it would be
+best to allow them to accompany Mr. Norton to Spokane and have the
+ceremony performed there, and Ida be given an opportunity to prepare
+herself for the trip home with him."</p>
+
+<p>"An excellent idea," answered Miss Anderson, "and it would be splendid
+if you would accompany them as far as Spokane, be present at the
+marriage, and assist Ida in her preparations."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_233" id="Page_233">[Pg 233]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Minnie Gully thought for a few moments before she replied to Miss
+Anderson's suggestion about her going and finally said:</p>
+
+<p>"How about Travis and the children? Who would care for them while I am
+away."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't worry about them; the other girls are plenty old enough to manage
+things for the few days that you would be away; and besides, I will be
+home, and I can come and assist them."</p>
+
+<p>"Are you not going?" exclaimed Mrs. Gully, in dismay.</p>
+
+<p>"I had not thought of going," answered Miss Anderson.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, if I go you must accompany me," declared Mrs. Gully in a decisive
+tone.</p>
+
+<p>"We will not discuss our plans until we have heard from Jack and Ida,"
+Miss Anderson replied.</p>
+
+<p>In the meantime Burns Norton and Travis Gully had walked down into the
+alfalfa field and had stopped and were earnestly discussing the future
+of the two young people. Not the plans for their approaching marriage,
+but of the bright prospects of this beautiful country in which they had
+chosen to make their start in life, and the splendid opportunities it
+afforded as compared with those that had been given to them when they
+were their ages.</p>
+
+<p>Jack and his party reached the village in a very short time&mdash;as Joe
+expressed it, "by the time papa could have had the horses hitched to the
+wagon"&mdash;and upon their arrival Jack left them and sought Mr. Palmer, to
+whom he delivered his father's message. Mr. Dugan, who was on the street
+at the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_234" id="Page_234">[Pg 234]</a></span> time and had seen their arrival, was at the car talking to Ida
+when Jack returned, and after greeting him Jack told him that the party
+would probably be out to Mr. Gully's the day following, and he was
+particularly anxious to have him come out, as he had a matter of
+importance to discuss with him. Dugan was much surprised at this request
+but promised to come.</p>
+
+<p>Jack purchased a supply of candy and oranges for the noisy youngsters,
+and they returned home after making a detour of many miles.</p>
+
+<p>It was almost dark when the auto party arrived home, and the children
+tumbled out of the car and ran into the house, all clamoring to tell of
+the delightful time they had enjoyed. Ida was assisted from the car by
+Jack, who was then preparing to drive over to his own home and care for
+his stock, when he was told by the driver that Mr. Gully and Mr. Norton
+had driven over in the buggy a short time before to look after things,
+and were expected to return at any time. Upon hearing this Jack joined
+the ladies in the house, and as he came in, he started in with the
+children telling of their wonderful ride, but seeing the inquisitive
+look on the faces of Mrs. Gully and Miss Anderson he asked them if Ida
+had not told them, of their decision?</p>
+
+<p>They replied that they had not had time to talk with her since her
+return.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, we're going with Dad," Jack announced.</p>
+
+<p>"We are so glad," declared both ladies. "It will be such a delightful
+trip for you both."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_235" id="Page_235">[Pg 235]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>They did not get to inquire further into their plans, as Mr. Norton and
+Gully came in from their trip to Jack's, and after supper was eaten Jack
+and Ida made known their decision, and agreed to abide by any
+arrangements their parents might make for their marriage and the trip.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_236" id="Page_236">[Pg 236]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="CHAPTER_XXII" id="CHAPTER_XXII"></a>CHAPTER XXII.</h2>
+
+
+<p>The following day Mr. Norton's companions came out from the village and
+the entire day, although it was Sunday, was devoted to a trip over the
+adjoining country, where the party was given an excellent opportunity to
+judge for themselves what the country was like.</p>
+
+<p>They expressed themselves as being favorably impressed and predicted
+that at some time in the not very far distant future it would develop
+into a great agricultural and stock center.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Norton and Jack, together with Travis Gully, who had accompanied
+them on their tour of inspection, were brought back to the Gully place
+and left, while the rest of the party continued their trip toward
+Spokane, where they expected to take the train for their homes.</p>
+
+<p>Burns Norton, after telling his friends of his intention of having Jack
+and Ida hurry their marriage and accompany him home, explained that this
+would probably delay his return for a week or ten days, but he hoped to
+rejoin them at the end of this period in their homes in the south. He
+bade them goodbye, as did Jack and the Gullys, and the party continued
+their trip, leaving him behind.</p>
+
+<p>As for Jack, he had so far figured out the details of his plans for the
+wedding that he had persuaded<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_237" id="Page_237">[Pg 237]</a></span> Dugan to lay over in Spokane upon his
+arrival there until he and Ida joined him, at which time he would have
+Miss Anderson accompany them, and he wanted her and Dugan to attend them
+at the marriage. Dugan agreed to this, and he now knew what the
+important matter was of which Jack wished to speak. Jack, however, had
+said nothing of this arrangement, not even to Miss Anderson.</p>
+
+<p>For the next few days Mrs. Gully and Miss Anderson's time was taken up
+in making preparations for Ida's departure. Old Mr. Norton entered a
+protest against any preparations whatever, it having been decided that
+Mrs. Gully's plan of having the marriage take place in Spokane being the
+most feasible, be adopted, and she and Miss Anderson were to accompany
+Ida. Mr. Norton insisted that all the necessary arrangements could be
+made after their arrival in the city.</p>
+
+<p>The days before their departure were not only busy days for the
+ladies&mdash;the men too had all they could attend to.</p>
+
+<p>Mr. Norton, after seeing the effect produced by the application of water
+on this land, and realizing how simple a matter it was to secure the
+necessary supply from the inexhaustable subterranean reservoir that
+underlay the territory that constituted the desert area, did not
+hesitate to invest a few thousand dollars in bringing about the
+reclamation of his land. He arranged before he left to have a well and
+pumping plant installed on each forty acres of his holdings.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_238" id="Page_238">[Pg 238]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Two of these wells were to be drilled during the winter that the work of
+developing the first two units of his project might start early the
+following spring. And he was farsighted enough to appreciate the fact
+that when these two units were brought into a state of productiveness
+they could be sold in fractions of ten acres each, which was sufficient
+land to keep one man occupied with intensive farming, for an increased
+value, sufficient to pay for the reclamation of the rest of his land.</p>
+
+<p>This work he arranged for Gully to attend to until Jack's return, when
+they would both be busy looking after the project.</p>
+
+<p>At last the day came for the departure of the party for the city, and
+all were ready and Ida and her mother had kissed each of the girls and
+Joe goodbye, and Jack had faithfully promised Joe that they would have
+an automobile when he returned, the party, consisting of Ida, her
+mother, Miss Anderson, Jack and his father, were driven to the station
+by Travis Gully, who saw them off on their trip and returned home to his
+lonesome children, who had never been left by their mother before.</p>
+
+<p>Upon the arrival of the wedding party in Spokane they were met at the
+station by the thoughtful Dugan, who Jack had advised by telegram the
+time of their departure and the number in the party, and then upon
+seeing Dugan at the station, had evidenced as much surprise as the rest.</p>
+
+<p>They immediately went to the hotel, where Dugan had engaged apartments
+for them, and that night Ida and her mother attended the theater for the
+first<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_239" id="Page_239">[Pg 239]</a></span> time in their lives. Miss Anderson, being escorted by Dugan, made
+the party complete.</p>
+
+<p>Two days later Jack and Ida were quietly married in the parlor of the
+hotel where they had been stopping and Mr. Dugan and Miss Anderson were
+their attendants, just as Jack had planned. A few hours afterward they
+were on their way to Galveston under the care of Mr. Norton and Dugan,
+who occupied the smoking compartment, while the young couple were left
+alone to assume as much as was possible an air of indifference to the
+actions of their fellow passengers, who had in some mysterious way
+discovered the fact that a wedding had just occurred, and were enjoying
+themselves at the young couple's expense.</p>
+
+<p>Mrs. Gully and Miss Anderson returned to their homes the following day,
+tired but happy and loaded down with trinkets, both useful and
+ornamental, which Mr. Norton, Jack and Ida had entrusted to their care
+for distribution among the family as a token of their best wishes.</p>
+
+<p>Short messages and post cards mailed along the route were received from
+Jack and Ida in almost every mail, but it was nearly two weeks before
+the first real letter reached the home folks. They had been in Galveston
+for several days, but father Norton had kept them on the go so
+constantly they had not had time to write, and the letter, when it did
+come, was filled with accounts of their many trips and delightful time
+they were having. "Oh! mamma," wrote Ida. "Just think! I have been on
+board the 'Magnolia,' the very yacht on account of which Jack<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_240" id="Page_240">[Pg 240]</a></span> left
+home. There was some paint missing from the wheel, and Jack told me it
+was where he had worn it off in his effort to keep her off the point,
+but of course I know he was joking. He has promised me a trip in this
+very boat, if we get time, but I have made him agree to call the regular
+crew, and I mean to see that he does it too." Then after a bit she
+wrote: "I am just dying for one breath of burning sagebrush; everything
+here smells like fish or tar."</p>
+
+<p>These letters from Jack and Ida always contained messages of love to
+Miss Anderson, who received them in quiet happiness, as if her life's
+work was completed when these young people were wedded.</p>
+
+<p>Just a while after the Holidays Ida wrote: "By the time you receive this
+letter we will have started on our return trip. We leave here for New
+Orleans and from there we go to Chicago, and Jack has promised me one
+whole week or longer, if I want it, with grandpa and grandma, and Jack
+says he is going to bring them back with us."</p>
+
+<p>When Minnie Gully received this letter she could hardly content herself,
+and immediately wrote to her parents notifying them of the coming of
+Jack and Ida, and renewed her plea for them to come.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully was progressing nicely with the work Mr. Norton had
+arranged for him to have done, and the first well was almost complete
+when he came home from the Norton land one night and had just finished
+his supper, when hearing a call at the gate, he went out and was handed
+a package of mail by a neighbor who was returning late from<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_241" id="Page_241">[Pg 241]</a></span> the
+village. Going into the house, he looked over the several letters, found
+one for his wife from Ida, and handed it to her, saying: "See how the
+youngsters are."</p>
+
+<p>Minnie Gully took the letter, and looking at the address, the date of
+mailing, and then carefully seeing if the stamp had been properly
+cancelled, just as most women do upon receiving a letter, opened it and
+read from Ida:</p>
+
+<p>"We are well and happy; happy because we leave here tomorrow on the
+final stage of our journey home. And listen to what I am going to tell
+you, mother&mdash;grandpa and grandma are coming with us. This is no joke,
+for their baggage is at the depot and we are to stay at the hotel
+tonight. Jack said to please ask papa to meet us next Wednesday."</p>
+
+<p>There was joy in that desert home that night. The final link in their
+chain of happiness was being forged, and would be welded the following
+Wednesday.</p>
+
+<p>Travis Gully looked up and remarked: "Well, this is Monday night; day
+after tomorrow; it won't be long. It will soon come."</p>
+
+<p>And it did. Gully, with his own family, met them at the station and
+those of the passengers who witnessed the meeting from the smoky car
+windows knew that happiness reigned in that little desert village for a
+time at least.</p>
+
+<p>The following fall Mr. Norton and Dugan came back to attend Gully's
+making of final proof on his claim, at which time he proposed to
+celebrate. Why Dugan came was a question that was to be answered<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_242" id="Page_242">[Pg 242]</a></span> later,
+but it was a well known fact that Miss Anderson had been receiving
+numerous letters that bore a Texas postmark.</p>
+
+<p>Burns Norton's project to irrigate one entire section of this desert
+land was well under way, and the success of the venture was so well
+assured that he had received many flattering offers from his capitalist
+friends who had accompanied him on his former trip, to purchase an
+interest in his holdings. These he promptly refused.</p>
+
+<p>But the credit for the practical demonstrations that had grounded his
+faith in the future of the country he gave to Travis and Minnie Gully,
+the homesteaders.</p>
+
+
+<h3>THE END</h3>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Land of Lure, by Elliott Smith
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+</body>
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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Land of Lure, by Elliott Smith
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Land of Lure
+ A Story of the Columbia River Basin
+
+Author: Elliott Smith
+
+Release Date: August 7, 2011 [EBook #36999]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LAND OF LURE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Greg Bergquist, Mary Meehan and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
+file was produced from images generously made available
+by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ THE LAND of LURE
+
+ A STORY OF THE COLUMBIA RIVER BASIN
+
+ By ELLIOTT SMITH
+
+ Author of "THE BELLS OF THE BOSQUE," "HULL 97."
+
+
+ 1920
+ PRESS OF
+ SMITH-KINNEY COMPANY
+ Tacoma, Wash.
+
+ Copyright, 1920
+ By ELLIOTT SMITH
+
+
+_DEDICATED TO MARIE SMITH--HIS WIFE
+
+Although I was one of those who "Tried, failed and went away to try and
+forget, if possible," her unfaltering faithfulness, and endurance, made
+it possible for me to see and feel the things that I have written in
+this--HER BOOK.
+
+--ELLIOTT SMITH._
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: _Misshapen and dwaft by the pitiless rays of the
+desert sun._]
+
+
+
+
+INDEX TO CHAPTERS
+
+
+ Chapter I. 9
+
+ Chapter II. 20
+
+ Chapter III. 29
+
+ Chapter IV. 37
+
+ Chapter V. 42
+
+ Chapter VI. 57
+
+ Chapter VII. 64
+
+ Chapter VIII. 70
+
+ Chapter IX. 80
+
+ Chapter X. 90
+
+ Chapter XI. 96
+
+ Chapter XII. 104
+
+ Chapter XIII. 113
+
+ Chapter XIV. 123
+
+ Chapter XV. 136
+
+ Chapter XVI. 149
+
+ Chapter XVII. 163
+
+ Chapter XVIII. 179
+
+ Chapter XIX. 193
+
+ Chapter XX. 206
+
+ Chapter XXI. 223
+
+ Chapter XXII. 236
+
+
+
+
+The Land of Lure
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+
+The early March wind was blowing with its usual force, and white wisps
+of clouds were scurrying across the barren waste that lay between the
+rough canyon, through which the raging torrents of the Columbia River
+forced its way to the Pacific Ocean, and the range of hills thirty miles
+farther south. The clouds seemed to mount higher, and take on greater
+speed, while crossing this scene of desolation, and graveyard of buried
+hopes, as if anxious to leave behind them the glare of the desert sands,
+and the appealing eyes of the few unfortunate homesteaders, who were
+compelled to remain on their claims until they had complied with the
+demands made by a beneficient Government before they could become sole
+owners of the spot upon which many of them were now making their last
+efforts for a home of their own.
+
+The ever present sage brush and tufts of scant bunch grass, dwaft by the
+ages of drouth and the pitiless glare of the hot sun's rays, bowed
+before each gust of the sand ladened wind and emitted weird and
+unearthly sounds, as if the deported denizens of the desert were
+warning the white man against the hopeless task of trying to wrest from
+the jack rabbit and coyote the haunts over which they had held
+undisputed sway for ages.
+
+Deserted shacks, formerly the homes of earlier settlers, broken fences
+posts, with tangled strands of barbed wire, each told their story of a
+struggle for existence, defeat and departure, more pitiful than all the
+stories of Indian massacres ever written. Here was a battle field, the
+opposing forces being poverty, courage and determination, arrayed
+against the elements.
+
+Reinforcements, in the way of hardy homesteaders, were being constantly
+drawn into this unequal contest, armed with no other weapon than the
+ever abiding hope that nature would so alter her laws as to conform to
+this particular locality, lured by the sound of those magic words: "A
+home of your own," were ready to come into this deserted territory and
+take up the legacies of blasted hopes, equipped with new ideas, and
+seemingly fortified by the unfortunate experiences of others who had
+made the trial, failed and gone their way to try and forget, if
+possible, the ordeal through which they had passed. Trusting that the
+touch of the magic wand, in the form of irrigation, would cause the
+crystal water to flow, and convert the region into a garden of untold
+wealth.
+
+The winter preceding the March, during which our story opens, had been
+an exceptionally hard one in the Central and Middle Western states,
+floods and other unfortunate conditions having almost completely
+destroyed the crops and thereby entailing a loss that was keenly felt
+throughout the region, and causing a spirit of unrest among the poorer
+element; a desire for a chance to throw off the yoke of dependents, as
+wage earners, and to seek fields of greater opportunities. The
+newspapers and magazines were filled with articles lauding the "Back to
+the Soil" movement, and the country was flooded with pamphlets and
+folders, in which glowing descriptions of the opportunities afforded the
+homeseekers in the far Northwest was given.
+
+The railroads whose lines reached this vast territory were making
+special rates to prospective home builders, and daily homeseekers'
+excursions were being run over these routes. Trains loaded with eager
+tourists, bound for the land of their dreams, the mecca of their hopes,
+the happy land of somewhere; firmly believing that they, at least, had
+within their reach the goal for which they, and many of their fathers,
+had striven for years. To some, and in fact to a great many, this dream
+was to become a reality, and to those whose hardy constitution and
+indomitable determination has made such a transformation possible, is
+due the development of an Empire in the far Northwest.
+
+It is with one of these tourist families that our story has to deal.
+Travis Gully, a man of middle age, had been born and reared in the
+county of Champaign, Illinois, and had lived but a few miles from the
+town of that name, he had seen it grow from a small village to its
+present state of importance. In the neighborhood where he had lived he
+was well known, and generally liked. He had taken but casual interest
+in things socially, and had mingled but little with the young people of
+his set. He had always worked as a farmhand, and had acquired but little
+in the way of an education. At the age of twenty-three, he married
+Minnie Padgitt, the daughter of a country minister, and had settled down
+to the life of a farmer, on a rented farm. At the age of thirty-eight he
+was the father of four girls and one sturdy boy, and was still renting,
+having made but one change in location since his marriage. Content to
+toil for his family, never having had aroused in him a desire for a
+better lot in life. The ambition for a home of his own, having lain
+dormant for so long, it is not surprising that, when once awakened, it
+was all consuming. The awakening came suddenly during one of his regular
+weekly visits to town.
+
+On this occasion, being attracted by a crowd on the station platform,
+Gully wandered down toward the center of excitement, and beheld a number
+of his friends, shaking hands and bidding goodbye to others of his
+acquaintances, who he judged from their dress and excited appearance,
+were evidently leaving on the train, that had just pulled in and now
+stood with engine panting and clanging bell, waiting for the signal to
+leave with its long string of coaches, the windows of which were raised
+on the station side, regardless of the cold snow-laden March wind that
+came in fitful gusts into the eager faces that peered in twos and threes
+from each window. Faces that bore the smile of comradeship, whether
+beaming on friend or stranger. Some were an enigma; back of the smile
+could be seen traces of sadness, sorrow at leaving old homes and
+friends, combined with expressions of firm determination to go
+brave-heartedly into the great unknown country.
+
+With questioning gaze, Gully approached a group of his acquaintances,
+who stood apart from the crowd. As he came up, and before he could ask
+the cause of the excitement, he was greeted by one of the party:
+
+"Hello, Trav! Going with us?" he asked, with outstretched hand.
+
+Gully seized the proffered hand of his friend, William Gowell. "Going
+where?" he asked. "I did not know you were leaving, Bill."
+
+"Sure," replied Gowell, "hadn't you heard about it? Going to the
+Northwest to take up a homestead. Lots of the people from here are
+going," and he named over several of their mutual friends, who had sold
+their possessions and were taking advantage of the homeseekers' rates.
+He told him of the great advantages offered by the new country, and
+added: "Better come on, Trav."
+
+Travis Gully, after talking with his friends, was astonished and
+bewildered by what he learned. A special car had been sent into Chicago,
+loaded with a display of the products of this new country, specimens of
+timber, minerals, grain and fruit, apples, pears and peaches, the like
+of which had never before been seen. "And just think, such land as
+produced this fruit was free, open for settlement. All one had to do was
+to live on it for a while, and it was theirs."
+
+As he listened to these astounding statements, he asked himself: "Why
+was it not possible for him to take advantage of this golden
+opportunity? Why could not he, like so many of his friends, sell out and
+follow in a few weeks? He would see what could be done." And with this
+resolve, fired by this new ambition to possess a home of his own,
+prompted by the advice of those of his friends who were casting their
+lot with those of the homeseekers, he eagerly sought out each source of
+information, even to making inquiry as to the probable cost of tickets
+for himself and family, and after bidding those of his friends who were
+going goodbye, he watched the train until it rounded a curve that hid it
+from view, and promising himself that he would follow at the earliest
+possible moment. With pockets bulging with folders, maps and descriptive
+literature, he hurried home with the eagerness of a child, to prepare
+his family for their first move into the land of unlimited
+possibilities.
+
+Gully, upon his arrival home, was met at the gate by his two eldest
+girls, who, after opening the gate, received the few small bundles
+brought by their father, and scurried away to the house to announce his
+arrival. He watched them as they raced to the door. Ida, the eldest, a
+slight girl who had just entered her teens, had been her mother's help
+in caring for the younger members of the family, had taken up her share
+of the household duties since she could stand upon a chair at the
+kitchen table, and wash the few dishes after each meal, and then care
+for the ever present baby, while her mother took up the never ending
+duties of her sordid existence. This constant strain on the girl had
+robbed her of her natural childhood and aged her prematurely. This fact
+was noted by the father in his present frame of mind as it never had
+been before. He thought of the advantages of the freedom of the far
+Northwest, and pictured to himself the fields of waving grain, and
+over-burdened orchards, as shown in the booklets he had hastily scanned,
+and thought of them as his own, as a play ground for his children.
+
+Driving into the barn yard, Gully cared for his team; each little chore,
+as it was done, was accompanied with thoughts that heretofore had never
+been taken into consideration. As he hung up the harness he viewed it
+critically, and wondered how much it would bring at a sale. He walked
+around his faithful team and asked himself if their age would impair
+their value. When he went to the crib for corn he estimated the quantity
+on hand, and calculated its probable worth. Never before had he
+considered his small possessions from such a view point.
+
+So absorbed was he in this new mental activity that he took no note of
+time, and he was suddenly aroused by the children, who had been sent to
+tell him that supper was ready. On the way to the house, in response to
+the summons, his hand constantly clutched the papers in his pocket.
+Nervous and abstractedly he entered the kitchen, where his wife was
+busily engaged placed the supper on the table. So absorbed was she that
+she failed to notice his coming in; not until they were seated at the
+supper table did she note the change in his appearance, and then only
+after he had made some reference to the fact that he had seen William
+Gowell while in town, and that he was leaving the country; that the
+Moodys and Lanes and several others of their acquaintance had also gone
+on the same train. He then told her of all he had heard of this great
+country to which so many of their friends had gone, of his wish to go
+with his family and share the opportunities. He went into detail and
+explained what the cost of going would be; what he hoped to realize from
+the sale of their possessions, even if sold at a sacrifice.
+
+He talked on feverishly, forgetting the frugal meal set before him,
+forgetting the tired children, who, little knowing the important part
+this proposed move was to play in their future, had eaten their supper,
+and all but the two eldest were nodding in their chairs. He showed his
+wife and the two oldest girls the illustrations in the folders, showing
+the pictures of just such farms as the last few hours had convinced him
+he might own.
+
+Seizing a teaspoon from his untouched cup of coffee, he used the handle
+to point out rows of--to them meaningless--figures, compiled to show the
+millions of feet of timber, tons of grain and fruit produced. To him it
+was equally meaningless, except in a vague way. His untrained mind was
+incapable of grasping the extent of the information conveyed, but he had
+accepted it all as simple facts, for had not Gowell, Moody and Lane
+acknowledged their faith in it by going. Thus he talked on until
+exhausted. The family retired at an unusual hour, the wife and children
+to wonder what it was all about, and he to toss restlessly from the
+effects of an over exhausted mind.
+
+He arose early the following morning, having formulated his plans during
+the restless night, and immediately began to put them into execution. He
+had decided to hold a public sale the following Saturday, and if
+successful, would be on his way to his future home the next Monday, on
+which date he had learned another homeseekers' excursion would come
+through his home town. To accomplish this would require rapid work, and
+before breakfast on the morning following this resolve, he was up
+assembling his few belongings, getting them in shape for the sale. Old
+farming implements were pulled from long forgotten nooks and corners,
+incomplete sets of harness and bridles were being over hauled and made
+fit to bring the best possible price, the flock of poultry was counted
+and an estimate made of their probable value, the two cows, with their
+calves, the three pigs, kept over to provide the following winter's
+supply of meat, his team, wagon and harness, together with his household
+goods, constituted his earthly possessions.
+
+The few days following the hastily made plans were filled with incidents
+that tried the patience of the tired wife and mother. To her it was all
+like a dream. It was the first time she had ever been taken into her
+husband's confidence or been consulted as to his plans for the future.
+She did not realize that she was expected to express an opinion as to
+the wisdom of the proposed move; if he said it was advisable the matter
+was settled.
+
+The constant demand on both her and the older children for assistance in
+assembling the various articles intended for the sale was met with
+unquestioning silence, and not until her aged father and mother came to
+see if the rumors of their departure which had reached them were true,
+did she realize to the fullest extent what her going away really meant;
+that it meant the leaving behind those aged parents, from whom she had
+never been separated except for a few miles; that it meant the severance
+of all the ties and scenes with which she had been associated from her
+earliest recollection to the present time.
+
+The realization of this fact came upon her with a sudden shock that
+stirred within her the first semblence of rebellion that her simple
+nature had ever shown. To this feeling of remonstrance she gave way but
+for a moment, then with violent weeping she threw herself down at her
+mother's knee, and with her head buried in the aged woman's lap, the
+cradle of comfort she had always known, she vowed she would not go.
+"Travis was wrong; they were doing well enough where they were; father
+must stop him, and not let him sell everything and go away," but when
+the aged mother placed her trembling hand upon the bowed head and
+assured her that "Travis knew what was best, it was probably a wise
+move, she and father had talked the matter over as soon as they had
+heard that they were going, and regretted that they were not at an age,
+to accompany them. She must do as her husband said for his and the
+children's sakes, and then too," she added, "perhaps father and I can
+come later, after you are settled in your new home." With this
+assurance the kind old mother comforted her weeping daughter, who, after
+recovering from her first and only outbreak, arose and resumed her
+duties with such an attitude of utter indifference that her husband and
+father, who had been looking over the articles arranged for the sale the
+following day, saw no evidence of her grief upon returning to the house
+a few moments after the occurrence.
+
+Gully's enthusiasm, as he discussed with his wife's father and mother
+the advantages of the new country to which he was going, knew no bounds.
+He had acquired from his constant reference to the descriptive
+literature he had in his possession a fund of facts and figures that
+were most convincing, and he referred them unhesitatingly to persons who
+had seen this exhibition car while on its tour, and who could verify the
+statements as set forth in the circulars. Thus he talked on until long
+after the supper, to which the old people had stayed, was over, and
+after promising to return the following day to be present at the sale,
+they had driven home.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+
+The notices of sale, which had been posted throughout the neighborhood,
+was held the following day. The attendance was good, and its success,
+financially, exceeded Travis Gully's expectations, bringing him a much
+larger amount than he had hoped to realize. This was no doubt due to the
+spirited bidding of numerous relatives and friends, who chose this
+method of aiding the departing family.
+
+After the last of those who had bought had taken their purchases and
+departed, and but a few of the idle curious remained, viewing the small
+pile of articles that had proven unsalable, the reaction came to Travis
+Gully in a manner that fairly staggered him. As he beheld this remnant
+of his years of accumulation of personal effects laying discarded and
+rejected by all, he glanced in the direction of his huddled wife and
+children, who were awaiting the departure of the vehicle which was to
+carry them to her parents home. Haggard and dejected they looked. He had
+not counted on the effect on them, and it smote him. "Oh, well, they
+would soon be settled again, and in a home of their own, where every
+nail that was driven, every tree that was planted, would be for them,
+and would be theirs." With this consoling thought, he thrust his hand
+into his pocket and walked toward the barn. He started as his finger
+tips came in contact with the money, the proceeds of the sale. Drawing
+it forth, he held it for a moment and stared. This, then, was the price
+of his wife and children's content; t'was for the acquirement of this
+that he had dispoiled their poor little home, and they were, at that
+very moment, looking regretfully at the little pile of rubbish, each and
+every article of which, though refused by others, could be associated
+with some pleasant moment of their lives.
+
+Returning the money to his pocket, and with such thoughts as the above
+filling his mind, he entered the barn. There, too, he was overcome with
+a feeling of loneliness; the empty stalls where for years his team had
+stood, the unfinished feed of hay in the manger just as they had left it
+when those faithful creatures had been led away by the hand of new
+owners; the cobs from which the corn had been eagerly bitten were still
+damp from contact with the mouths that had yielded so willingly to his
+guiding hand. Noting each little detail as it gnawed its way into his
+soul, he broke down, and with bowed head he wept as only a grief
+stricken man can, and thus they found him when he was sought, to tell
+him that they were ready to take him and his family, for the last time,
+from the home they had occupied for so many years.
+
+The few unsold articles of household goods and those reserved to be
+taken on the trip, together with the family, were taken to the home of
+Mrs. Gully's parents, where they were to remain until final preparations
+for the journey were completed. The evening after and the day following
+the sale were both long to be remembered periods in the lives of those
+concerned. At intervals friends or relatives would call to bid farewell,
+and to wish the Gullys Godspeed on their journey. At such times the
+subject of the trip was taken up and discussed, but was referred to at
+other times as seldom as possible.
+
+The term "The Northwest" was usually applied in a general way. None of
+those directly interested seemed to appreciate the vast area comprising
+this territory. Their conception of it was confined to an area about the
+size of the county in which they lived, or at best, a portion of their
+home state. They readily received and promised to deliver messages to
+those of their neighborhood who had preceded them on the journey.
+
+The selection of a final destination was the question of most
+importance. The states of Montana, Idaho, Washington and Oregon each
+offered exceptional opportunities to the homesteaders with limited
+means. So after deciding to buy through tickets to a coast point, with
+stopover privilege, there was nothing to do but await the day of
+departure.
+
+At last the Monday came that was to be an epoch in the lives of Travis
+Gully and his family. It being but a few miles to the station, an early
+noonday meal was eaten, bounteous supplies of lunches were stored neatly
+away for the travelers who, with their various trunks, satchels and
+bundles, were loaded into a wagon and sent to the village earlier in the
+day, the family following after lunch. The intervening time between
+their arrival at the station and that of the train upon which they were
+going was one of intense excitement. The unaccustomed ordeal of
+purchasing tickets, reserving berths in the tourist sleeper, and
+checking the baggage, together with constant interruptions with offers
+of well meant advice and suggestions from their friends, kept nerves
+strained to the breaking point.
+
+At the sound of the whistle of the incoming train, hearts throbbed
+wildly, or missed a stroke; the children were hurriedly embraced, the
+parting kiss and tender final pat given; the mother and father came
+forward to bid Gully and his wife goodbye; then pent up feeling broke
+their bonds and mother and daughter wept in each others arms. Amid this
+scene of sorrow, excitement and flurry the train, with grinding brakes,
+hissing air valves and clanging bell, drew up to the station and
+stopped.
+
+The time between the stopping of the train and the conductors deep,
+gutteral, "All aboard," seemed but the briefest, yet 'twas ample, and
+with final good-byes said and tears hastily dried, they were bundled
+helter skelter into their seats, and with the waving of many hands from
+the station platform, they were on their way.
+
+As the train's speed increased and familiar objects were being rapidly
+left behind, with new and strange landscapes being reeled off, the
+children, with eager faces pressed closely to the car windows, gave
+joyous expressions of childish delight, while the mother sat silent,
+oblivious to her surroundings.
+
+Travis Gully, with his newborn spirit of independent manhood struggling
+within him, sat stolidly awaiting the approaching conductor, as if
+uncertain of the fact that he was really going, until he had submitted
+the mass of yellow and green strips of cardboard, which he was firmly
+clutching in his hand, to that official for inspection.
+
+Settled down at last for the long journey over new country, the constant
+change of new scenes and experiences kept the family entertained and
+their minds diverted from their personal discomforts, and they soon gave
+evidence of interest and delight. The wife's spirits being thus revived,
+she viewed the panorama of passing scenes with ever increasing interest,
+and discussed her future plans and hopes with feverish eagerness. As
+their first night as tourists approached, and the outer world was shut
+out by darkness, the berths were made ready by the deft hands of the
+train porter, and both upper and lower sections were huddled full of
+drowsy and fretful children. The unaccustomed noise and noisome
+atmosphere gave but little promise of rest for the tired father and
+mother. Long into the night they lay awake, their minds filled with
+hope, fear and uncertainty, that crowded their way to the front with
+such rapidly changing sensations that exhaustion finally overcame them,
+and with the constant rattle of the train, as it crossed the joints in
+the rails, dinning its way into their benumbed brains, they sank into
+unconsciousness.
+
+Morning found them but little refreshed, but after partaking of the
+steaming coffee, prepared on a stove with which the car was equipped for
+the purpose, and eating a hearty meal, they took note of the changed
+appearance of the country through which they were passing. Miles and
+miles of flat level country, partially covered with snow, drifted by the
+winter wind, with an occasional spot swept bare, which showed the brown
+stubble of the wheat field or plowed ground made ready for the spring
+planting. Fences were rare, and looking out across the country, the home
+could be seen, and they appeared miles apart; straw stacks, around which
+frowsey haired horses and cattle stood, dotted the landscape.
+
+The afternoon of their second day out the blue foothills of the Rockies
+could be seen in the distance, and as they gradually drew nearer, they
+were whirled through miles of barren waste of sage brush, the shrub that
+was to play an ever active part in their future lives.
+
+The three days following were much the same; over mountains, valleys,
+plains and steams they were speeded until, becoming inured to the
+constant changes, they ceased to comment. The grandure of the scenery
+did not appeal to their undeveloped finer senses; they were simply awed
+by its vastness.
+
+The morning of their arrival at Wenatchee, Washington, the point chosen
+for their first stop, was bright and clear. The fresh mountain air swept
+down from the pine covered slopes of the hills that surrounded one of
+the most fertile valleys in the state, in the heart of which nestled the
+little city, justly famed for its magnificent fruit. Miles of splendid
+orchards, starting at the very threshold of the business blocks,
+extended back to the hills on both sides of the valley. The low drone
+of the bees as they swarmed forth among the fast swelling buds in quest
+of the first sip of nectar, mingled with the roar of the turbulent
+Columbia river, and made music that soothed the tired travelers as
+nothing else could.
+
+Travis Gully was impressed with the signs of plenty that were visable at
+every hand. By inquiry, he learned that hundreds of acres as valuable as
+that contained in the surrounding valley were available for
+homesteading. All it needed was water. He soon made the acquaintance of
+a professional "Locator," a human parasite that hovers around the border
+of all Government land. In this particular instance the "locator" was a
+venerable patriarch, with flowing white beard and benign countenance,
+who assured Gully that "He had just the place for him. It was about
+fifty miles back over the route he had come. Did he not remember that
+beautiful stretch of rolling land through which he had passed? That was
+the place. Thousands of acres of this fine land was now being taken up
+by homesteaders. He must act quickly or his opportunity would be gone."
+After listening to a glowing description of this paradise, Gully agreed
+to accompany him to see the land, which he did the following day.
+
+There are times when it seems that fate plays into the hand of the
+trickster, and on this particular day nature was extremely lavish with
+her blessings. Never had the spring sun shone more brightly, the balmy
+air was laden with the elixir of good will and contentment, every
+soothing draught taken into the lungs spread like an intoxicant,
+filling the brain with dreams of success and achievements that danced
+just ahead, almost within reach, yet still to be striven for.
+
+Gully, whose mind was filled with the contents of the circulars he had
+read, and who had seen the statements made therein, verified in the
+locality he had chosen to make his first stop, firmly believed in the
+possibilities of the land shown him, and made filing on it immediately
+upon his return to the town. He did not question the possibilities of
+irrigation or take into account its remoteness; neither did he
+investigate the results of past efforts put forth by others in this
+conquest of the desert. It was not a desert to him. The winter's snow,
+that had just disappeared, had left abundance of moisture in evidence.
+Grass was springing up in profusion, and countless wild flowers attested
+the fertility of the soil.
+
+So after the necessary arrangements had been made, he came with his
+family, all eager to do their part in the preparation of their future
+home. Kind neighbors, though few there were, came with offers to help
+erect the house. The family was provided with shelter until such time as
+the structure was habitable, and they were happy under these new
+conditions; they who had never known a harsher fate than the demands of
+an exacting landlord for his annual toll, the regular routine of
+settling the yearly account with the trusting merchant in the nearby
+village, and a frugal existence through the winter on what remained of
+the year's yield. Oh! happy renter, there; should his yield be scant or
+insufficient, there was someone to appeal to for assistance, which was
+gladly given. The homefolks were there, and others to extend help and
+sympathy at the time of misfortune, but on the desert, what? A home of
+your own.
+
+At last the home was completed; just two rooms, with a board roof, the
+outer walls adorned with tar paper held in place with laths, and when
+they moved in joy reigned in this primitive home. A rough board table,
+two benches and a cook stove, cooking utensils, still shining with the
+burnish of new tin, shone upon the walls just outside the kitchen door,
+a shelf with new tin basin and water pail were provided. The remaining
+room was furnished with two beds, built of scraps of lumber, the corners
+of the room forming one side and the head, discarded balewire, woven
+across, took the place of springs; three family portraits, done in
+crayon, a gaudy calendar of the year before, bearing the general
+merchandise advertisement of the faithful old merchant at home, a nickel
+alarm clock upon a shelf, and the home was furnished. But it was a home
+of their own.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+
+The journey of thousands of miles, the excitement of getting settled,
+and cool fresh breezes that swept down from the snow capped peaks of the
+Cascades, made sleep easy, and no thought of the morrow disturbed the
+rest of this emancipated renter. Morning came, and with it the bright
+sunshine and oppressive silence of the desert; not a dog to bark, nor a
+noisy fowl to break the stillness. As the sun rose from the horizon, and
+before it assumed its brassy glare, a mirage formed across the level
+plain, magnifying the humble homes of the neighboring homesteaders into
+palatial mansions, and the sage brush into forests, and glistening lakes
+with twinkling waves upon their surfaces. Travis Gully, with his family,
+stood awed by the magnitude of the panorama unrolled before their gaze,
+and looked with feverish expectancy into the vista of possibilities the
+future held in store for them. The sun mounted higher into the blue
+dome, the mirage passed, and objects assumed their normal proportions,
+while the faithful wife told of the hopes for good this vision foretold.
+
+The weeks that followed, each day of which was fraught with hours of
+patient toil, clearing away the brush for the first spring planting, the
+honest father hewing a spot in the wilderness of sand and sage brush,
+the eager children rushing in at each stroke of the mattock, seizing
+the uprooted particles of brush and bearing them triumphantly away, to
+be placed on one of the many piles of rubbish that marked the path of
+this industrious toiler; the patient mother, appearing at the doorway,
+looking out across the miles of unchanging gray toward the far east with
+that indefinable expression of homesickness depicted upon her face. Of
+such scenes as this is the material made of which the everlasting
+monument, in the form of a prosperous farming district is built. _Every
+fruit tree that grows in the far famed Northwest should be looked upon
+as a sprig in the laurel wreath with which to crown the brows of the
+sturdy homesteaders--those departed and yet to come._
+
+At the close of each day, and after the evening meal, huge bonfires were
+lit in the clearing, around which the children danced gleefully, their
+shadows casting fantastic shapes in the background, where the gaunt and
+hungry coyote lurked, and at intervals mingled its voice in discordant
+note with their merry laughter, as if in vain endeavor to impress upon
+their minds the narrowness of the space that lay between their joyous
+anticipations and deepest gloom.
+
+Planting time arrived with all its hopes for a bounteous yield. Each day
+was devoted to preparing the ground and planting. The winter just passed
+had afforded sufficient snow and moisture to produce perfect planting
+conditions, and many were the plans made for the expenditure of the
+proceeds of this first harvest for a good home, farming implements, and
+other necessities for successful farming.
+
+The grain was sown, and the kitchen garden planted in precise rows and
+nicely shaped beds. A wagon load of scabrock was hauled from a dry
+coulee that wended its way diagonally across this vast area of sand and
+sage. These were used to form the border of prim walks and flower beds,
+each stone being placed in position and carefully embedded in the soft
+sand, _each a cornerstone for the castle of hope_, soon to be displaced
+by an inexorable nature, and to allow the upper structure of dreams to
+fall about the builder, a pall of utter disappointment.
+
+Just a few days of alluring sunshine, only a few balmy nights, and the
+tiny plants were raising their tender shoots above the surface of the
+sand, which through its ages of shifting now refused to remain under
+control of mere man, and was growing restless, rolling in fiendish glee
+down the sides of the nicely formed flower beds and rollicking in
+sparkling bits across the walks, filling, with maddening persistance,
+every opening made in its surface by the upspringing plants.
+
+The age worn battle between the Goddess Flora and the relentless desert
+was being fought over. She with all her garlands, was trying to wreath
+the brow of this gray monster, while he, with his withering sunrays and
+constant battering with tiny particles of sharp, flinty sand, was
+repulsing her every advance.
+
+The Gods, Jupiter, Pluvius and Boreas, standing sponsors for the
+contending forces, intervened and changed at times what seemed certain
+victory. One with his gentle showers or torrential downpour would rush
+to the scene of the fray, settling the tiny grains of sand and thereby
+quelling the galling batteries that were assailing the tender plants, at
+the same time administering to their bruised and quivering stems and
+foliage; then, conscious of a kindly act, he sails away, seated upon his
+fleecy crafts of air, emitting an occasional growl, warning his enemy,
+the wind, against his return. Scarcely has his frown disappeared over
+the brow of the hills to the south, followed by his majestic guard of
+chariots, with billowing gold and silver plumage, when a faint whisper
+is heard in the grass. Hark! 'tis louder! See the tops of the bunchgrass
+moving restlessly; Old Boreas is stalking his enemy. He creeps prone
+upon the ground, like a serpent he raises his head with a hissing sound;
+on, upward to the top of the tallest reeking sage brush he crawls;
+maddened by the presence of those hated sparkling drops of crystal water
+that bedecks this misshapen shrub, he shakes them in myriads to the
+ground and laughs with glee. But in so doing he is restraining one of
+the arch fiends of the desert, the sand. At this discovery he shrieks
+with anger, and seizing the precious drops, hoists them into the air,
+scattering them in misty spray and hurries them miles through space,
+back to their natural haunts, where they are left to assemble themselves
+and await another call. Thus left to their own, again the sun and sand
+renew the attack, and wear down, by constant onslaught, every particle
+of vegetation not originally intended to laugh to scorn their every
+effort.
+
+But the fortitude of those alien plants was noble; gallantly they
+withstood the siege. For days and weeks, constantly scorched and
+blistered during the day, they came up smiling in the morning, with
+heads erect, to greet the same sun their parent plant had known and
+throve under, but stung, whipped and tortured by the never ceasing, ever
+shifting myriads of cutting particles of sand, bleeding to the last
+infinitesimal mite, they had to die; they hung their noble heads, became
+discolored and withered, and when the morning sun shone forth it was
+upon the same dwarfed sage brush and hissing bunchgrass it had always
+known. The scabrock border, the horned toad that sought shelter beneath
+the protecting edges, all one color, gray, monotonous gray.
+
+Small indeed would be the area of reclaimed land in the great northwest
+if each homesteader had given up hopes and abandoned his dreams with his
+first disappointment, and had he not awakened to renewed effort at each
+stroke of misfortune administered by what seemed to be a relentless
+fate.
+
+Nature, in her lavish distribution of blessings, had not wholly
+forgotten this seemingly neglected spot. The nights were cool and
+refreshing, the air pure and uncontaminated, and both he and his family
+being blessed with rugged health. Travis Gully looked upon the havoc
+wrought with undaunted courage and determination. He submitted to the
+loss of his first planting with resignation, and hastened to seek means
+whereby he might provide food and other necessities for his family. To
+the north lay the never failing wheat fields of the Big Bend country;
+east, the Couer d'Alene mining district; and west of the Cascade
+Mountains the lumbering industries of the Puget Sound region. These each
+offered a solution of a means of livelihood, ample employment and good
+wages; but with the departure of the family from the homestead went the
+cherished dream of a home.
+
+Often at night when the children, now grown sunburned and inured to the
+intense heat and blistering sands, were on their pallets, enjoying the
+peaceful sleep of tired but happy childhood, Gully and his wife would
+sit for hours and try to devise means whereby the coming winter might be
+lived through with some semblance of comfort. During these heart to
+heart talks, while seated before the door of their humble home, Gully's
+gaze would wander out across his broad acres, which under the pale
+starlight in this clear desert air, could easily be transformed, in
+vision, to fields of waving grain; conversation would cease; a restless
+move made by one of the children would attract the attention of the
+watchful mother, who, upon entering the house cautiously stepping with
+stealthy tread among the little sleeping forms, would approach the
+table, give the flame of the one small kerosene lamp a gentle turn
+upward and throw into bold relief every evidence of abject poverty
+within the confines of that one sparsely furnished room. With wide
+staring eyes she would hastily scan the face of each sleeping child as
+if in dread of finding the fiendish hand of hunger clutching at some
+innocent throat; but all is quiet. Passing a trembling hand across her
+weary forehead, she slowly turned, and as she did so, read in every
+object that met her gaze one word, _sacrifice_. The little blue
+overalls, with their numberless patches, and frayed and tattered hem,
+the little gingham aprons, worn threadbare by the constant nipping,
+picking and catching on the scraggling branches of the despised sage
+brush, all shrieked sacrifice. Suddenly, with a quick movement, a little
+foot is thrust from beneath the scant cover, and at the same time a
+varicolored sand lizzard scurries across the bare floor and disappears
+through a convenient crack. Seizing the lamp, she hurries to the side of
+the sleeping child, takes the little brown foot in her loving hands and
+seeks in vain for some mark of injury inflicted by the frightened
+lizzard; finding none, she places the little foot tenderly on the pallet
+and reaches for the cover; stops, and stares. What does she see? Only a
+little toe, the nail gone, a partially healed wound, showing where the
+cruel snag of the hated sage brush had torn its way into her very flesh
+and blood. With a groan she bows her head for a moment, then hastily
+scanning the room, she misses the little shoes and stockings so much
+needed for the protection of those little feet. Arising, she replaces
+the lamp upon the table, turns it low, and returns to her husband's
+side, prepared to make one of the greatest sacrifices ever made by a
+woman, and one of which little has even been said or written. She must
+tell him to go, and leave her and the children alone and unprotected in
+the desert. He must go, that they might live, go until the winter snows
+drive him home. O God! it would be lonely, days of constant watching
+across the quivering sea of unchanging gray, nights of wakeful
+listening, broken by the sound of the ghoulish yip of the hungry coyote
+and the mournful hoot of the ground owl.
+
+_Give honor to the famous women of our land, if you must. She who first
+made our glorious flag, those who devoted their lives to nursing back to
+health and strength our nation's heroes, and the sainted mothers of
+distinguished men; but, oh! remember the wives of the pioneer and
+homesteader, and ask yourself; is she not entitled to a place among
+these?_
+
+Travis Gully, being completely lost in his dreams of independence, had
+not missed her from his side. The good wife stole softly up to him, and
+placing her hand upon his knee, slipped down beside his chair. He, being
+thus suddenly aroused from his reverie, and noting her appearance of
+abject misery, assisted her to arise, drew her trembling form near him,
+and spoke cheerfully of the situation, assuring her all would be well in
+the end. He forbade her to discuss his departure at that time, and there
+beneath the broad expanse of star bedecked sky, surrounded by the vast
+and desolate desert, they renewed their faith in each other and resolved
+to continue the battle, and with revived hopes they planned for the
+future, and for hours rebuilt the castle so ruthlessly destroyed by the
+desert storm.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+
+The month of June had arrived, and with it came the intensified summer
+heat, now almost unbearable in the shadeless glare, and as the time
+approached for Gully's departure, it was finally decided that the wheat
+fields of the north would be the easiest of access for his journey in
+search of work. The question of water for domestic use being the most
+difficult to solve, it was decided to build a cistern sufficiently large
+to hold enough to last until his return, and for the next few weeks the
+time was devoted to this work. It was while thus engaged that the family
+received its first ray of hopes for the ultimate consummation of their
+dream, and the hope to which their minds would frequently revert during
+the long fall and winter months that were to follow.
+
+After the cistern had been dug and Gully, with painstaking care, was
+trying to cement the interior, patiently replacing each trovel of wet
+cement as it rolled from the sides, as the sand gave way and allowing it
+to fall repeatedly to the bottom, each time being taken up and carefully
+replaced, gradually setting, inch by inch, until the task was
+accomplished; his wife on the surface, mixing the sand and cement in
+small quantities and handing it down to him, as required; doing her part
+to conquer the wilderness as valiantly as any man; when there was a
+hurried scampering of little feet, and the children came breathlessly
+up, calling to their parent that "Wagons were coming, lots of them."
+This announcement to the uninitiated would seem but small cause for
+comment, but to those who live for weeks and months without the advent
+of a stranger within miles of their habitation, the approach of an
+unknown horseman or vehicle is hailed with excitement and wonder.
+
+Gully hastily emerged from his work beneath the surface and looked
+inquiringly in the direction indicated by the excited youngsters, where
+a few miles to the west a dense cloud of dust could be seen. An
+occasional horseman, driving loose stock, or a covered wagon or
+buckboard, could be distinguished through the dense pall of dust that
+hung with maddening persistence over the approaching caravan.
+Speculation was rife among the now excited family, and many were the
+theories advanced as to the cause of this unusual sight. It being
+definitely determined that the approaching wagon train was wending its
+weary way along the road that terminated at their humble abode, hurried
+arrangements were made to greet the strangers, the children were
+assembled at the kitchen door, and their faces washed to remove, if
+possible, a small portion of the desert grime; their sunburned locks,
+that the wind had whipped into wild confusion, were hastily untangled,
+and arranged into semblence of order. When this task was completed and
+each little bronzed cheek shone with the too strenuous application of
+common laundry soap, that only resulted in bringing out in bold relief
+the myriads of copper colored freckles with which they were covered
+with generous profusion, they were admonished by their mother to "keep
+clean," and were allowed to scurry away, to watch in wide eyed wonder
+the approach of the strangers. The mother, with purely feminine
+instinct, removed all evidence of the white splashes of cement from her
+hands and shoes, changed her dress, and after these pitiful efforts at
+making herself presentable, joined with the waiting children.
+
+Many of my readers have, no doubt, waited with feverish expectancy the
+ringing up of the curtain on some notable drama, or looked forward with
+a mingling of joyous anticipation and dread to the arrival of a relative
+or friend whom they had not seen for years. But few indeed are left who
+can describe or define the sensation of commingled joy, dread and
+uncertainty that fills the heart of the lonely homesteader on an
+occasion like this. Hours seemed to pass during the interval between the
+discovery of their approach and the arrival of the strangers, the
+hundreds of questions that rushed, unbidden, to the minds of the
+isolated desert dwellers. Who were they, and what was their motive for
+coming? Were they transient visitors on an idle tour, or some wandering
+band of nomads, drifting derelicts, who had strayed from the beaten
+paths to evade if possible, contact with civil authorities; or better
+yet, were they new neighbors coming to cast their lot with them, to
+assist in the reclamation, the conquest of the desert? Such were the
+multitude of questions recurring to the minds of the anxious watchers,
+each, in its turn, being cast aside to be replaced by others, in
+bewildering succession.
+
+Travis Gully, who, owing to the narrowness of his self constituted
+domain and the wild desert environments, had allowed himself to drift
+backward, and contact with conditions with which he was unfamiliar had
+awakened in him the spirit of alert defensiveness of primitive man. He
+felt the sting of resentment at the approach of the strangers, and it
+was with a forced smile, and hesitating handshake that he greeted the
+foremost of the party, who had at last ridden within the front dooryard.
+Glancing over his shoulder, he assured himself of the safety of his
+family. The wife and three eldest children had remained standing near
+the door, while two little towheads, that protruded from behind the
+building, showed where the two youngest had taken refuge.
+
+Gully invited the stranger to dismount, but the latter, thanking him
+curtly, remained mounted until the entire party, consisting of some
+twenty-five or thirty men, equipped with a complete field outfit, wagons
+loaded with tents and provisions, abundance of stock, both draft and
+pack animals, had arrived within hailing distance. Turning in his
+saddle, the chief, or man in charge, raised his gauntleted hand with a
+commanding jesture, and with brakeblocks grinding against glistening and
+heated tires, rattle of chains and shouts from the teamsters, the
+procession came to a stop. Dismounting, he gave a few instructions to
+his men, who remained on their wagons; then returning to the waiting
+homesteader, asked as to the conditions for making permanent camp in the
+neighborhood. On being assured that there was no water for the stock
+nearer than three miles, the windmill overtopping the well at that point
+being in full view, was pointed out to him, and minute directions for
+finding the road that ran tortuously through the miles of sagebrush to
+this oasis, was given. With a courteous bow, the chief mounted, gave
+orders to his men to follow, and moved off in the direction of the well.
+
+As the last sound of the departing cavalcade was stifled in the muffling
+sand, Mrs. Gully came to where her husband was standing, gazing absently
+in the direction the strangers had gone. Who were they and what were
+they here for, was the absorbing and unanswered question; who was this
+clean, trim man, dressed in his khaki suit and neat leather leggings,
+who had such absolute authority over this thoroughly equipped
+expedition; not a homesteader, this was evident by his professional
+appearance; not a fugitive, because his manner was too gentle. Who was
+he, and what was his business?
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+
+As the season approached for the exodus of homesteaders for the harvest
+field, hurried preparations for the departure was made, the cistern was
+completed, huge piles of sage brush was gathered for fuel and placed
+conveniently near the house. Thus was Travis Gully's time taken up for
+the next few days following the arrival of the campers at the well. Many
+were the inquiring glances that were cast in the direction of the group
+of glistening white tents. Parties of men could be seen going and
+coming, morning and night, some walking, others mounted or in vehicles.
+Once a band of what seemed to be loose horses was seen to be approaching
+the home of the Gullys, but when within a short distance of the house a
+mounted man, emerging from the tent village, followed them and turned
+them westward, soon being lost in the sea of gray sagebrush, but not
+before it was discovered that it was a pack train, going out for
+supplies.
+
+At last the day came when the mystery of their purpose was to be solved.
+On his first trip to the well for water with which to fill his now
+completed cistern, Gully noted a fact that had been overlooked by him on
+the occasion of their visit to his home; each wagon and all the
+equipment was stamped U. S. G. S. This fact, however, left no clue in
+his crude mind as to who they were, and not until he saw one of the
+party with an instrument on a tripod, mounted upon a small knoll near
+the road to his home, did he awake to the realization of the fact that
+they had something to do with a survey.
+
+The task of filling the cistern consumed many days, and required
+numberless trips to and from the well. During these frequent visits the
+acquaintance of some of the men around camp was made and the information
+was volunteered by one of their number that they were a party of United
+States Geological Surveyors sent out by the Government to make a survey
+of the desert with the view to ascertaining if it was feasible to
+irrigate the region by gravity from some of the numerous lakes and
+streams that lay hidden away in the mountains that surrounded the entire
+valley.
+
+Irrigation! So this was the reason for all this activity. Gully's heart
+leaped at the sound of this magic word. Here was the realization of his
+dream. It was to be--and why not? Was not the Government making the
+survey, had not the authorities awakened to the fact that here was a
+country of some seven hundred and fifty thousand acres of valuable land
+laying idle. Why not convert it into homes for thousands, who, like
+himself, though less venturesome, were dreaming of a home of their own.
+With gladdened heart, forgetful of poverty and past disappointments, he
+hurriedly filled his barrels with water and drove home eager to tell his
+wife the good news.
+
+"I knew it was coming," he told her. Had he not talked with the men who
+had been sent to bring about this transformation? "Just think, Minnie,"
+he exclaimed, "we are among the first. Others may follow, but we have
+our land."
+
+Water, bright sparkling water, flowing in rippling streams; all they
+wanted; no more wearisome trips across the dry parched waste, with the
+constant drum, drum of the empty barrels dinning in his ears--no more
+return trips with the barrels filled at starting, but now sadly
+depleted, and the wagon box reeking and dripping with the waste caused
+by the splash, splash of the precious fluid. Irrigation--and a home of
+his own.
+
+A few days after the discovery of the object of the party encamped at
+the well was made, it became generally known, and the glad news was
+being discussed in every home throughout the sparsely settled
+neighborhood. Men could be seen loitering around the camp or mingling
+with the surveyors in the field, eagerly gathering such scraps of
+information as was given out and hastily departing to add fuel to the
+already inflamed imagination of the settlers.
+
+It never occurred to them that even though the survey resulted in a
+favorable report, it would probably take years before the accomplishment
+of the purpose for which it was being made, and the added strain of
+uncertainty, waiting and watching made the life of the homesteader more
+unbearable.
+
+When the morning came for the departure of the little band of harvesters
+for the broad wheatfields of the big bend country, it was an unusual
+sight that greeted the vision. It had been previously arranged that
+they should assemble at the well and make that the starting point for
+their journey. Small puffs of dust might be seen arising miles away,
+each marking the approach of one or more of the sturdy homesteaders,
+many of whom had made the trip the fall before and knew of the many long
+hours of toil that awaited them. Yet they were marching forth, with grim
+determination to put as many hours into each day as mortal man could
+stand. It was their harvest as well as the wheat growers; their season
+for retrieving the few hard-earned dollars lost in seeding and planting
+during the spring just passed; theirs, to accumulate the necessary food
+and clothing for the wives and little ones they were leaving behind in
+the desert, to watch longingly for their return when the harvest was
+ended.
+
+The party with which Gully was going had decided to take one wagon with
+four horses to convey their crew, with the camp equipment, to the grain
+fields. The men came in every conceivable means of conveyance,
+accompanied by a member or, in some instances, by the entire family, who
+were to return with the rigs to their homes, after seeing them safely on
+their way. Each came with his blanket roll neatly tied with a cord or
+strap. Two dilapidated telescope grips, made of canvas, were provided to
+carry the extra clothing of the party; a writing tablet and a package of
+plain white envelopes, by means of which the messages, scribbled with
+pencil, and often by lantern light, of love, sorrow, success or defeat,
+were to be conveyed to the lonely ones in the desert wilds; a spool of
+black cotton thread, some needles and a few extra buttons, for an
+emergency, were carefully stored deep in one corner of the grip. All to
+be used in common, all brothers in the wilds; there was no business
+rivalry, no competition there; just an equal desire that all might live.
+
+They were late in getting started, owing to the distance some of them
+had to come, and when the last of the party rode up, seated upon a horse
+fully harnessed, complaining that his delay was caused by the collapsing
+of one of the wheels of his vehicle, the poor old weather beaten buggy
+rendered unserviceable by its constant use on many trips to and fro
+across the sandy waste; the spiteful particles of sand, gnawing, cutting
+and grinding their way into each tiny crevice, between the rim and
+spoke, into the hub and under the tire, until its wheels, after days,
+weeks and months of rattling, squeaking and groaning, could no longer
+stand the strain, the inanimate thing sank helplessly down, to be cast
+to one side, among the harsh, rasping sagebrush, and left there to
+sizzle, shrink and bleach in the blistering sun rays, until called for
+and taken helplessly back to the home of its owner for repairs, in the
+way of having hard bits of sun parched leather, cut from well worn and
+discarded shoes, forced between its once perfectly fitting rim and tire,
+the whole being wound and rewound with the indispensable balewire. Such
+an end; what could be expected of a thing of flesh and blood?
+
+"Never mind," cried his waiting companions, cheerfully. "You can soak
+the old critter up in the irrigation ditch pretty soon." And with this
+merry jest, at the same time recalling to their minds the condition of
+their own means of conveyance, and also one of the many uses to which
+the abundance of water could be put when once turned loose, to run
+rampant across the stretch of barren waste. They prepared to start on
+their journey.
+
+Each of the party, with sad heart and quivering voice, all doing their
+best to present an indifferent exterior, bade the waiting members of
+their families, the gathered neighbors, and the members of the survey
+crew a hearty goodbye, and drove northward, knowing full well that their
+toilsome progress across the valley would be followed by tear stained
+eyes and aching hearts, until the evening shades settled and the thin
+spiral column of dust, watched for a time after the object which caused
+it to mount high into the heated atmosphere had been hidden by a cloak
+of darkness.
+
+The first night out the travelers spent at a small spring that flowed in
+a feeble stream down the rock ledge that formed the northern boundary of
+the desert, and sank from sight, being swallowed by the thirsty sands.
+It was a hard drive that brought them to this place, and during the
+hours that intervened between their departure from the well and arrival
+at their first camp, was spent in almost silence. Each of those present
+seemed lost in silent contemplation of the difficulties that confronted
+him. Various subjects had been brought up for discussion, followed for a
+few moments, and then were allowed to drop. All except Travis Gully, who
+was driving, seemed lost to their surroundings.
+
+It was a varied assortment of which this little group of men was
+composed, taken at random from various points, from different walks of
+life, no common interest in the way of mechanics or profession, yet
+bound together by stronger ties, a mutual understanding of each other's
+absorbing ambition to build a home; appreciating to the fullest extent
+the difficulties and hardships endured, the disappointments and
+suffering caused by the one common affliction, poverty.
+
+There was the muscular iron molder from Pittsburg, who would sit, with
+half closed eyes, and liken the heat of the desert to the fiery glow of
+the familiar furnaces; the clouds of dust to the dense smoke of his home
+city, and ask himself: "Had he moved wisely?" The pressman, from one of
+the largest printing establishments in Denver, who would in dreamy
+silence listen to the constant clatter of the wagon, and in fancy
+hearing the rumble of his once favorite machine, the press, rolling out
+in endless sheets items of news, gathered from all over the world;
+suddenly the wagon wheel strikes a stone, and with a lurch, he starts
+with outstretched hand to adjust a roller, replace a belt, or take up
+the torn web. Smiles feebly at his absentmindedness and resumes his
+seat. The professor, who for years taught in a college in Kansas,
+watched with earnest gaze each specimen of desert plant life that
+struggled for existence beside the dusty road, unable to release himself
+from the desire to increase his botanical knowledge. An exsoldier and
+Travis Gully, the farmer, completed this incongruous party.
+
+Upon their arrival at the spring just before sundown, they arose from
+their seats in the wagon, cramped and dusty from their long ride, and
+shambling to the rock ledge, relieved their parched throats with copious
+draughts from the spring. Knowing that the scarcity of water on the road
+over which their route lay would necessitate a forced drive on the
+morrow, they hastily unharnessed the horses, gave them water and
+picketed them to munch the scant herbage until sufficiently cooled to be
+given their ration of grain, they then prepared their own frugal supper,
+after which, with pipes lit, and each seated around the smoldering
+sagebrush fire, their faces turned homeward, watched the shades of
+evening settle, and noted the twinkling lights that shone from their
+humble homes miles away across the level plain. Conversation no longer
+lagged; each was eager to express his views as to the result of the
+survey now being made, and the certainty of the wealth to follow the
+reclamation of the thousands of acres of fertile land that lay stretched
+for miles to the south. No one doubted for a moment but what it would
+come. Was not each of the railroads that extended across the great
+Continental Divide, advertising the fertile valleys of the Northwest as
+the goal of the poor man? Was not every Commercial Club in the cities
+through which these avenues of commerce and forerunners of civilization
+ran, sending out and scattering among the inhabitants of the entire
+territory from the Atlantic seaboard to the Rocky Mountains, pamphlets
+in which was set forth, in glowing word pictures, accounts of the
+possibilities of the undeveloped lands now laying idle, yours for the
+asking? Were they not morally responsible for the welfare of each family
+who, lured by their flattering descriptions, had given up their means of
+a livelihood, and sold their small accumulation of personal property, in
+most instances for what they could get; frequently scarcely enough to
+reach this land of dreams, and at best with but a few hundred dollars?
+
+Would these mighty forces that were being brought to bear for the
+purpose of converting the undeveloped resources of this vast country
+into a merchantable article, going to accomplish their end by the
+sacrifice of thousands of human ambitions, and even lives? Certainly
+not; give them a chance.
+
+This survey was being made with the view to placing within the reach of
+the settlers the means whereby wealth and affluence might be obtained.
+
+Such was the opinion of all, and with optimistic views and hopes
+renewed, the blankets were unrolled and spread upon the bare ground, and
+with a cheery "Goodnight," each of these champions of right and justice
+lay down to enter the enchanted land of dreams, and live through the
+realization of all they had hoped for.
+
+Just before daylight the following morning all were astir and the horses
+fed, and with the never to be forgotten acrid smell of burning sagebrush
+permeating the cool air, which, gathered amid the eternal snows that lay
+undisturbed for ages on the glistening sides of the mountain peaks to
+the west, was wafted and filtered through miles of spruce and pine
+forests and delivered in all its exhilerating morning freshness to fill
+with health and vigor the lungs of these conquerors of the wilderness;
+breakfast was eaten, blankets rolled, and just as the rosy tint of the
+pitiless sun shone in the east, the start was made.
+
+The road which had led them for weary miles across the desert the
+afternoon before came to an abrupt ending at the spring. The solid cliff
+of basaltic rock formed an impassible barrier to the north. There seemed
+no reason for the road leading squarely up to the ledge other than to
+gain access to the scant water supply the small spring afforded, this
+spot having been for years the stopping place for weary travelers and
+hordes of thirsty stock. No road leading from the spring being visable,
+a return drive was made until a road leading directly east was
+encountered. This road was followed for several miles, when a break in
+the range of hills afforded an exit verging a little to the northeast.
+After a few miles the road turned directly north again, leading into a
+break in the barrier of hills and out through a coulee to the plateau,
+where lay the wheat fields that were the destination of the little band
+of harvesters.
+
+The trip through the coulee, once made, would never be forgotten.
+Immediately at the entrance of the funnel like gorge, with its
+precipitous walls of stone towering in heights from a few hundred to two
+thousand feet, the way seemed blocked by a lake several miles in length.
+Clear and cool it lay, constantly lashed into fury by the strong
+current of air rushing from the chasm above. The white, foam crested
+waves, spending their force upon the sandy shore at the lower end,
+retreating after each attack, leaving behind a deposit of white frothy
+foam that was picked up by the wind and scattered far beyond the reach
+of the next incoming wave, there to be dried by the sun, and the
+residue, a white crystal, powdered salts, left sparkling in the
+sunlight. Nothing in the way of vegetation except a species of harsh
+quackgrass grew within the radius covered by this deposit. The waters of
+this lake possessed strong mineral properties that were fatal to plant
+life, also rendering it extremely nauseating and unfit for drinking.
+Owing to this fact, it had been known to the Indians of Chief Moses'
+tribe as "Poison Water." Yet cool and sparkling it lay, a gem in the
+barren gulch, relieving the eye of those who chanced to pass that way,
+but often proving a sad disappointment to both the travel worn man and
+beast, who, unacquainted with its peculiar qualities, upon first
+beholding its rippling surface, hastened to its brink to appease a
+desert born thirst.
+
+As the lake was approached by the party, the members of which had
+previously heard of its existence and the nature of its waters, no stop
+was made. A passage around it was sought and soon discovered in a well
+worn trail that followed a dry ravine which led down to the lake, and
+extending around its head, reentered the coulee some miles above. They
+continued their journey along this ravine, the route being marked at
+intervals by the bleached bones of animals which had perished of thirst
+within a short distance of abundance of cool dear water that a caprice
+of nature had rendered, like fools gold, alluring, but of no value.
+
+For fifteen or twenty miles the road ran tortuously among the huge
+boulders that had fallen from the crest of the solid walls that arose
+hundreds of feet on either side, the crevices and nooks of which were
+the haunts of the rattlesnake and lizard. The projecting ledges that
+occasionally occurred showed signs of being the nesting place of
+hundreds of hawks that circled in an aimless manner at dizzy heights
+above this giant crevice. Limpid pools of alkaline water lay teeming
+beneath the blistering suns rays, their white salty rim unmarked by the
+footprints of any living thing, accursed by nature and abhorred by all
+God's creatures, wasting their contents by evaporation during the
+summer, and replenished by the torrents that rushed through this
+abandoned water course during the annual spring thaw.
+
+That it had been a water course was evidenced by the beds of well worn
+gravel, devoid of all soil, and the marks of the constant wash of the
+waves on the face of the cliffs on either side. Who knows but what at
+some remote period the mighty Columbia river had flowed through this
+grand coulee, emptying into an inland sea, the bed of which now formed
+the desert of almost a million acres, destined to be the home of half as
+many people? Flowing thus for ages, nourishing plants now unknown; its
+limpid waters, cooling and refreshing the prehistoric monsters that
+came daily to drink at its brink; sheltering beneath its rippling waves
+species of fish now extinct, their fossalized forms only remaining to
+remind us of the mighty changes that have taken place. Flowing
+peacefully on, secure in its mightiness, yet all the while somewhere
+along its course was being assembled the power that wrought this change,
+the terrific force in the nature of gases generated far in the depths of
+the earth. It might be thousands of miles away, conducted through
+unknown channels and crevices, seeking the point of least resistance,
+forced hither and thither by the ever increasing pressure, until a
+subterranean cavity is formed by a slight upheaval or displacement of
+the stratification. Into this rush the gases, followed by the raging
+fires, until further resistance is impossible. The imprisoned demon
+crouches in narrow confines, trapped at last; and with a mighty shudder,
+the effects of which are felt on the surface, causing the ponderous
+mastodon to halt unsteadily, and raising his gigantic head in alarm,
+sounds a note of warning, and followed by his herd, rushes madly through
+the mass of huge ferns in search of safety.
+
+The imprisoned force, no longer able to confine its strength, furiously
+gathers its reenforcement, and with terrific, thunderous roar, forces
+the crust and breaks through, tearing asunder this sphere that has taken
+eons to form, disgorging in fiery torrents upon the surface of half a
+continent the contents of its seething cauldron.
+
+Back rush the floods of the Columbia, as if aghast at the havoc wrought;
+stays its flow but for a moment, and charges this indomitable foe that
+dares to impede its progress, and pours its waters, now made black and
+muddy by the tons of ashes and stone sent hurtling into its waves, into
+the thousands of crevices and fissures trying in vain to throttle this
+fiery demon who greets the oncoming stream with flaming tongue, converts
+it into steam and additional power with which it throws out huge volumes
+of mud that seal the crevices and cool the lava about its glaring
+throat, thus using its enemy to erect a barrier against itself.
+Hopelessly defeated, the mighty river seeks a course whereby it may
+reach its former terminus, the inland sea. It wanders on with
+indefatigable persistence, taking the abandoned beds of some of its
+former tributaries; follows it until overtaking the original stream at
+some unaccustomed place, absorbs it and hurries on its way over boulders
+and through canyons and gorges, rapids and cataracts harrassing its
+waters in a manner heretofore unknown. In its wild flight it makes a
+detour of more than a hundred miles, appropriates the channel of another
+stream, and turns back toward the inland sea, still determined to do its
+part in replenishing this vast storage place.
+
+Upon reaching its western boundary, oh! what a change had taken place.
+Stretching away as far as could be seen was a mass of oozing matter,
+decaying seaweed and pools of slimy water, heated to almost boiling,
+reeking with the stench of dead fish, the whole being sprinkled with
+cinders and ashes, and teeming with muck and filth.
+
+A break in the southern boundary of the former body of water showed
+where a fissure had been opened up, through which its contents had
+drained, following the outlet until it had emptied into the Pacific
+Ocean. The noble Columbia, unable to gain access to refill the basin,
+took up the course of the liberated deluge and followed resignedly in
+its wake.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+
+The third day out the harvesters reached the scene of action in the
+grain fields, and by noon of that day had found employment, the entire
+party being engaged for the season with promise of work for their
+horses. This was indeed an agreeable surprise. They had expected to
+remain in the same neighborhood, but to be employed together was more
+than they had hoped for.
+
+The afternoon of the same day they drove to the home of their employer.
+Here the scene that greeted them was something of a disappointment to
+them, as the home of the wheat grower was but little better than their
+own desert shacks, save that it had one redeeming feature, an abundance
+of water. A well, surmounted by a large windmill, was located near the
+center of a large enclosure, and was the attraction for a number of
+horses and cattle. A few lazy hogs wallowed contentedly in the mud
+beneath the long watering trough, into which flowed, with fitful gushes,
+at each stroke of the slender pumprod, a stream of pure cold water,
+which was consumed by the waiting stock or allowed to overflow at will
+from the trough. The large barn, the dilapidated machine shed, and the
+typical home of the wheat grower was complete. No, not complete. There
+was yet another object. It was located in the further corner of the barn
+yard. It was an old wagon, with huge frame mounted upon it. This frame
+was covered with flimsy, dirty canvas, and had a stovepipe protruding
+from the top. From a door in the back, three narrow rickety steps
+reached down to the ground as if inviting one to enter, and at the same
+time daring them to take the chance. Off to one side was a pile of
+sagebrush, with a broken handled axe near by, and a barrel of stale
+water with a tin cup hung by a piece of wire over its chime, two tin
+basins laying upon the ground, while to a nail driven in the corner post
+of the canvas covered structure hung a piece of sack twine with a
+twisted aluminum comb dangling at its ends, and a dirty towel which the
+constant action of the wind kept from becoming rigid and stiff. This was
+the "cook house," where the toilers were to get their meals during the
+harvest.
+
+With faint misgivings at the uninviting prospects the strangers,
+beholding the broad acres of grain now just turning to gold on the high
+ground, and gradually shading to a dark green in the swails and hollows,
+and extending over from one and a half to two or three sections of rich
+land, asked themselves why conditions were not better.
+
+The men already engaged at harvesting on this wheat ranch not yet having
+come in from their day's work, our party cared for their horses and
+strolled about the place, wondering at the absence of signs of life, but
+being unfamiliar with such conditions, among the stalks of heavily
+headed grain that reached to their shoulders, and taking the plump, well
+filled heads in their hands, fondled them lovingly, and their minds
+went back to their own desert homes, to their lonesome wives and
+children, and asked themselves if the time would ever come when their
+land would produce such a bounteous yield, and thought with proud
+satisfaction of how, in case of such an event, they would remain at home
+and enjoy the sweet sound of the harvest machinery as it garnered for
+them and theirs.
+
+Wonderingly they waited for someone to come, some friendly voice to
+greet them, if not in profuse welcome, to at least tell them where they
+were to put their few effects and where they were to receive the
+accommodation that, being strangers, they had every reason to expect.
+They had brought their blankets, it was true, but it was with the view
+to using them while camping out. They little realized that, had they not
+brought them, they would have been provided with little more
+accommodation than a beast of burden.
+
+The sun went down and they sauntered back to the barn yard, where they
+had left their wagon, and loitered around it with a fondness due the
+only familiar object in sight. Still no one came. From the grain field
+the clicking of the sickle as it mowed down the grain could be plainly
+heard, wafted from afar on the rapidly cooling twilight breeze. Travis
+Gully arose from his seat on the wagon pole as if moved by some
+uncontrollable impulse, and going around to the side of the wagon, threw
+back the rolls of blankets and drew forth the old canvas telescope grip.
+Taking it fondly in his rough hands, he knelt beside it on the ground,
+unloosened the straps, removed the tablet and envelopes, and taking from
+his overall pocket a stub of a pencil, resumed his seat and began to
+write, with a slow cramped movement, the first letter home. Slowly he
+poured out from his own burdened heart the cry of a distressed soul.
+
+The remaining members of the party, realizing that this was to be the
+anxiously looked for first news, sent loving messages to their homes. No
+mention was made of the tiresome trip, of the forbidding aspect of their
+first employment; just a letter of encouragement, reassuring them of
+their success, and hopes for a profitable season and safe return.
+"Simple enough," you might say, but oh! what relief to the pent up
+feelings of those sturdy homebuilders.
+
+Think, if you can, of what might have been written and read between the
+lines, of the anguish and uncertainty that was tugging at the heart
+strings of each of them, knowing, as they did, the conditions under
+which they had left their families; out alone on the desert, realizing
+that they, themselves, knew absolutely nothing of the duties they would
+be called upon to perform on the morrow, and tell me if you do not agree
+with me when I say that there, in the evening shades, under environments
+that would try the strength of the bravest, was not endured to the
+fullest extent, misery.
+
+The letter was finished, and after placing it in the envelope, Gully sat
+with it in his hand and gazed thoughtfully at the address. The iron
+molder lit his pipe and moved off in the direction of the barn; the
+professor and the soldier arose and strolled to the well; all silent,
+lost in their own thoughts, the nature of which can only be guessed.
+
+The sudden opening of a door at the main house aroused them from their
+reverie, and turning in the direction of the noise, they saw a woman
+come out and secure an armful of stovewood and reenter the building. In
+a few moments a dense smoke was emitted from the stovepipe, an
+indication that supper was being prepared. Darkness was fast obscuring
+the landscape, and from the distant field the conversation of the men
+returning from their work could be plainly heard, and mingling with it
+were the sounds of rattling chains and creaking harness. Upon their
+arrival at the barnyard, and while some of the horses were still
+drinking at the well, a man was seen to emerge from the house bearing a
+lighted lantern, and go to the barn, where other lanterns were lighted
+and carried about by the men.
+
+Our friends went to the barn and upon making their presence known, were
+greeted with a tired "Howdy do" from the workers, as they unharnessed
+and distributed grain among their horses.
+
+The owner of the wheat ranch, for it was he who had come from the house
+with a lighted lantern, came hurriedly up, and after pointing out a row
+of empty stalls, instructed the strangers to put their horses inside.
+This they gladly did, after which the lanterns were hung on pegs outside
+the barn and the workmen disappeared in the darkness. Our friends,
+hearing sounds at the well, went there and found several of the men
+stripped to their waists, washing the dust and perspiration in the
+trough and drying their faces on large red handkerchiefs with which they
+had mopped their faces during the heat of the day. As they completed
+their ablutions, they disappeared, until there was but one who, upon
+raising his streaming face from its immersion in the trough, inquired of
+our friends: "You fellows had supper." Upon being assured they had not,
+he advised them to "wash up, and come on down to the cook house," the
+location of which was easy, owing to the light which shone through the
+canvas cover, bringing out in bold relief the silhouette figures of
+several men seated at the table, with elbows in the air, working
+industriously, making way with generous portions of food, as was
+indicated by the shadows of dark objects before them.
+
+Thoroughly tired and hungry, not being accustomed to waiting until this
+unseemly hour for their evening meal, they followed their new
+acquaintance and mounted the rickety stairs leading up to the entrance
+of the cook house. They were astonished at the arrangement of the
+interior; every available inch of space was taken up and made to serve
+some purpose. The forward end of the canvas structure was partitioned
+off and used for a kitchen--the rear portion, with a table running the
+full length, served as the dining room--while boards, fastened with
+hinges to either side, could be either raised or lowered, doing duty as
+seats. The sides of the structure was so arranged that the upper portion
+could be swung outward and propped, thus being converted into awnings
+and at the same time affording ventilation. Immediately over the table
+and drawn up to the top of the canvas canopy by means of a rope fastened
+to each corner, and running through pulleys, was a woven wire bed
+spring. This could be lowered at night and was the sleeping place of "my
+lady," the cook, a haggard, sad-eyed individual, the widow of an
+unfortunate homesteader who, unable to endure the hardships of a
+pioneer, had gone to his reward the summer before.
+
+When the first two members of our party had entered the cook house the
+rest were compelled to remain outside until some of those who had
+finished vacated, for when the table was filled those who went in first
+had to remain seated until the last one who entered had finished his
+meal.
+
+The food was abundant and good, well cooked and served, when you take
+into consideration the difficulties under which it was prepared, and was
+eaten by the tired and overworked harvesters in a manner indicating a
+complete indifference to after effect. When supper was finished, there
+being no opportunity for gaining information, the hour being late, our
+friends returned to their wagon, unrolled their blankets, and lay down
+to ponder over this unheard of way of treating hired help. But not for
+long. Being fatigued to the limit of human endurance, they fell asleep,
+with the faint sound of the clatter of tin pans and cups that emanated
+from the cook house and the incessant rattle of the windmill dinning in
+their ears.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+
+When morning came--not morning proper--but it was sometime after
+midnight, Travis Gully was awakened by the sound of someone cutting
+wood. Peering from beneath his blankets, he saw a lighted lantern at the
+cook house. Other lanterns were being carried to and fro among the
+horses in the barn. Sleepy individuals were crawling out from every
+conceivable place--from the hay mow and machine shed, carrying their
+inseparable blanket rolls. At the well men were busily pumping water by
+hand, the wind having died down during the night. Not being sufficiently
+awake to fully realize the meaning of this activity, Travis Gully
+stretched his tired limbs, rolled over, gave his blankets an extra tuck
+and drifted away in slumber. Not long, however, was he allowed to remain
+in this condition, for he was suddenly startled from his dreams by a
+gruff voice shouting: "Roll out, here, you fellows," and started to a
+sitting position, with tired sleepy eyes blinking in the bright glare of
+the lantern light, he beheld the boss standing over them, smiling
+amusedly at their bewildered looks. Their first day in the harvest field
+had begun, the first of many just such days that were to follow before
+they could return to their homes, and during the long winter evenings
+recount to the eager listening wife and children the varied experiences
+through which they had passed, embellishing each little incident with a
+tinge of humor that could not be appreciated at the time of its
+occurrence.
+
+Dressing hurriedly, they went to the barn to care for their horses and
+found them munching contentedly at their morning feed, which had already
+been given them. Seeing the other men busily harnessing their teams
+they, without question, did likewise, resolving to be governed in their
+actions by the example of the older hands; they waited expectantly for
+each move. One of the men, more congenial than the others had proven,
+asked them how they had slept. Upon being told, he suggested that they
+bring their blankets into the hay mow where, he assured them, they would
+be more comfortable. This was the first intimation they had that they
+were not to be provided with a bed, but must choose their own resting
+place. They were soon to realize that the hours for rest were as scant
+as the accommodations for enjoying them, and adapted themselves to
+prevailing conditions. So after converting the watering trough into a
+lavatory for making their morning toilet, they proceeded with the rest
+of the men to the cook house for breakfast; after which, having no
+special duty assigned them, they were at a loss to know how to proceed.
+It being yet dark, they stood awkwardly around, while some of the men
+brought out their teams, watered them, and springing upon one of the
+horses rode back in the direction from which they had come the evening
+before.
+
+They did not remain long in doubt, however, for the owner of the ranch
+came from the house and instructed them to follow the road over the
+hill, where they were heading grain, and to await his arrival, adding
+that their horses would be sent out later by one of the boys, who would
+drive them while on the job. This arrangement was a disappointment to
+Gully, who had hoped that he might be permitted to drive them, but he
+made no complaint, and they did as they were bidden.
+
+When they arrived at the place indicated by the owner, they found the
+header with the horses hitched ready for starting. Three header boxes
+were awaiting the arrival of teams and drivers. A circle had been cut in
+a large area of ripe grain and a few loads piled in the center,
+indicating where the stack setting was to be made. The driver of the
+heading machine, or "header puncher," as he was called, was groping
+around in the uncertain light, oiling up or adjusting the drapers or
+elevator canvas.
+
+In a few moments a wagon came from the house with a barrel of water, a
+few additional pitchforks, and some extra parts of machinery that might
+be needed in case of a breakdown. Our friends were assigned their
+respective duties; Gully was to be stacker, the molder as "spike pitch"
+or helper in the stack yard, the professor was "loader," and the soldier
+was given a pitchfork and sent to turn the grain in the "backswarth," a
+narrow strip cut around the entire field before the regular heading is
+begun. This is usually cut green and allowed to cure for hay. So with
+their horses being driven to a header box the siege had begun.
+
+For five weeks, each day being identical, days of constant grind, short
+nights, and three trips to the cook house, days of blistering heat, the
+sunrays being intensified by concentration and reflection from the
+shining surface of the glistening straw. The light soil, mostly volcanic
+ash, being pounded and loosened by the constant tramping of the horses
+in their many trips to and from header to stack; lifted high at each
+turn of the "bullwheel" of the header and sent flying in stifling
+clouds, clogging the eyes, ears, nose and mouths of the workers, while
+trickling streams of perspiration from beneath their hatbands washed
+furrows through the accumulated mass on their faces.
+
+The first week of this toil tried the spirit of our party almost to the
+breaking point. Night would find them bowed down with aching backs from
+the unaccustomed strain of pitching the heavy grain; hands numb and
+cramped, with blistered palms; throats dry and parched from the intense
+heat and dust from the straw. They would sink down upon their blankets
+in the hay mow and sleep the sleep of utter exhaustion, but the hopes of
+our homesteaders were being constantly revived by the receipt of
+encouraging letters from home.
+
+Opportunities for getting these letters mailed were few, it was
+explained, but by sending them to the camp of the surveyors they were
+taken to the distant town and forwarded; and such news as they brought.
+"All are well at home. Do not worry; we are doing splendidly. Of course
+we miss you very much and want you with us, but when you do come home,
+you can stay. Just think, a party of the surveyors were on our land
+today and have driven stakes showing exactly where the irrigation ditch
+is to run." Thus wrote Gully's wife, and others would tell of rumors of
+large land deals, whole sections and half of townships, being purchased
+by big companies, all to be immediately improved. Houses were being
+erected in every direction; parcels of land heretofore considered
+worthless were being filed on; a school house was being built and,
+really, things were beginning to be quite homelike.
+
+Upon receipt of these cheerful missives the disappointment of the first
+season was for the time forgotten, and the men entered into their daily
+toil with cheerful hearts, filled with the anticipation of the
+realization of their dreams. Thus on through the ensuing threshing
+season up until the later fall, when it seemed that a snowfall might
+occur any day, did our sturdy homesteaders toil on until the last of the
+golden grain was sacked and hauled to a place of safety. Then only did
+they turn their faces homeward, with the indispensable blanket rolls,
+the old canvas telescope grip, now more dilapidated than ever, thrown at
+random in the wagon; with overalls out a knee, the frazzled threads of
+many colored patches indicating the earnest efforts of their wearers to
+make them last the season through; hats out at crown, and well worn
+shoes, they were indeed a travesty on the party who had left their homes
+only a few months before. But each sun tanned face was wreathed in
+smiles, for securely tucked away in those well worn overalls was a snug
+sum, their harvest wages, that insured them and their loved ones
+against want during the coming winter.
+
+They were going to their "own homes." They did not have to move or worry
+about a new location for the following year; things were different now.
+This money they had earned, hard earned, it was true. Think of the many
+comforts it would buy--shoes for the little ones, and much provisions,
+and by judicious expenditure additions might be made to their homes.
+They could at least weatherboard them and make them more comfortable.
+Such were the thoughts and suggestions that filled the minds of these
+faithful home builders throughout the first day of their journey home.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+
+I have often wondered, as no doubt many of my readers have, what there
+is in a man's nature that makes him blush and feel ashamed of doing a
+little act that is in every respect perfectly natural, and one, that if
+publicly known, would raise him in the estimation of his fellow men, and
+yet while condemning himself for his weakness, his heart actually throbs
+with the pleasure he derives from doing as he has done.
+
+The first day on their return journey from the harvest field was a
+joyous one, the relaxation from the strain and the diversion acting as
+an elixir. Freed from the noise of clattering machinery out upon the
+highway, and relieved of the sight of miles of brown fields of stubble,
+our friends rejoiced at the sight of the desert with its thousands of
+acres of bunch grass and sagebrush that stretched far ahead of them to
+the foothills, there to be met by the dark green shade of the mountain
+pine and fir, above which shone in all its glittering splendor the
+eternal snow on the mountain peaks. They spoke in endearing terms of the
+mighty wilderness as theirs, as if little realizing that the small
+portion of that vast domain to which they actually held claim was
+insignificant.
+
+They had chosen a different route by which to make their return, one
+that led them through a small village situated at the edge of the
+desert. It was here that the last night out from home was spent, and
+here too was demonstrated the peculiar traits of man's character
+referred to at the opening of this chapter.
+
+After the establishment of the camp for the night and after the team had
+been cared for, Travis Gully was noticeably restless, and at length
+wandered away from his companions and entered the village store. No
+thought of his own disheveled appearance entered his mind. It was of the
+dear wife and little ones he thought. The morrow would see him with
+them, and the long summer's watching and waiting would be at an end.
+What more natural than that he should wish to take some little token to
+the children and to her, who had borne the burden of the long summer's
+separation that they might retain their homestead?
+
+He thought of her as he had last seen her, as she stood at the camp near
+the well, struggling to withhold the tears that he know too well had
+flown many times since he left. He recalled the pitiful effort she had
+made to dress for the occasion of his departure; of her brown dress, her
+best dress, the one that had been carefully made, stitch by stitch, in
+preparation for their long journey from their old home to the land of
+promise; how it had withstood the days of constant wear while she was
+cramped up in the tourist coach, being whirled away across the
+continent, and how guardedly she had spread the cloth upon her lap to
+protect the precious fabric from being soiled by the touch of many
+little fingers made greasy by clutching the huge sandwiches of fried
+chicken, ham and cheese, with which the spacious hamper, their traveling
+companion, was bounteously provisioned; and how after their arrival, and
+while seeking a suitable location, it had been subjected to countless
+brushings and spongings, until at last it bore all too plainly the
+evidences of the hard usages to which it had been called up to submit.
+And yet, it was still her best.
+
+She should have a new dress, one that he himself had bought, and without
+hesitating he approached the expectant merchant to make known his wants,
+and here his confusion was made evident. Never having made a purchase of
+this nature, he was at a loss as to quantity, quality and color. After
+numerous suggestions from the over-anxious merchant a selection was
+made, the required number of yards guessed at and measured off. Then
+after purchasing a small carton of animal crackers and some peanuts and
+candy for each of the children, he paid the amount of his purchase, and
+with his precious bundles tucked beneath his arm sought the camping
+place.
+
+As he approached the camp fire around which his companions were seated,
+he was seized with a desire to hide his bundles lest they might jeer him
+good-naturedly about his extravagance. He tried to reach the wagon by a
+circuitous route to avoid observation until he had hidden his bundles.
+In this effort he was partially successful, but the others had seen him
+in time to arouse their suspicions, and they accused him of buying a new
+suit. To this he entered a strenuous denial, but looked guilty and felt
+uncomfortable the remainder of the evening. He did not join in the
+conversation that followed his arrival, but sat, as the firelight died
+down, and watched across the barren waste for the first twinkling light
+that might give evidence that human beings inhabited this vast region
+of hidden possibilities.
+
+Thus he sat long after the other members of the party had gone to bed,
+sat dreaming, as his watchful gaze centered on the darkened space made
+more dense by the rays of the fitful flicker of the dying fire, space
+that for the lack of distinguishable form might be likened unto a
+yawning cavern, a bottomless abyss, whose only known content was stygian
+darkness. Was it into the unsatiable maw of this monstrous dungeon by
+night and inferno by day that he had allowed himself and loved ones to
+be drawn; unwittingly, it was true, but as irrestistably as a disabled
+craft into the vortex of some mighty whirlpool, carried around and
+around the outer circle, fascinated by the charm of the smooth gliding
+movement. Suddenly the arc of the circle decreases, and looking further
+toward the center, other objects are seen, but it is noted that they
+seem to be moving more rapidly. Why this increased speed? Is the goal in
+sight, or has their proximity to the desired end given them a vantage
+view? Ah! they will keep speed with the large object just ahead of their
+craft; perhaps they can learn what motive drew them to this delightful
+place. But a moment, a pause, a quiver and a plunge downward; one mighty
+wail of despair, followed by a gurgling sound of gluttenous
+satisfaction, and they realize too late their fate. Casting a
+despairing look backward to warn those in sight not to follow, but on
+they come, heedless of their warning, offering themselves unconscious
+sacrifices to the ever increasing demand for new territory for new
+outlets, for the ever populated districts of the world.
+
+It was the same old story. The pioneer fighting the first great fight,
+blazing the trail and marking the route with suffering, tears and even
+death, that future generations might follow at their ease.
+
+Travis Gully wondered if he, as its helmsman, had allowed his craft to
+be drawn into dangerous waters, bearing with him his family, the
+precious passengers whose lives had been intrusted to his care. Had he,
+at the first narrowing of the circle, gone and left them in this vast
+wilderness. Was it justice? Were they safe? A few more hours would tell.
+And let the conditions in the future be what they may, he would never
+leave them again. With this resolve, and with a feeling of comfortable
+assurance that his leaving would not again become necessary he, with one
+more look to see that his bundles remained where he had hidden them,
+went to his rest.
+
+Taking advantage of an early start, the following morning the party was
+well on its way when the sun shone above the jagged ridge of hills that
+marked the eastern boundary of the desert, shown as mellow and as soft
+as the spring sunshine in their old eastern homes. The lateness of the
+fall season had robbed it of its brassy glare and the cool wind that had
+swept over the valley during the night had driven out the quivering heat
+units with which the blistering sands had been surcharged.
+
+The drive home was a pleasant one and good progress was made. Everyone
+was intent on locating at the very earliest possible moment the
+windmill, surrounded by its village of glistening white tents, that they
+were sure could be seen for miles. Numerous windmills were in sight far
+across the plain, but none that they could distinguish as the one
+marking their journey's end.
+
+As they drew nearer to their homes, and after they had reentered the
+road over which they had made their outward trip, evidence of a changed
+condition was everywhere apparent. New houses, their unpainted outer
+wall reflecting the bright sunrays, could be seen for miles; hundreds of
+acres had been cleared of sagebrush, and small mounds of white ashes
+surrounded by charred ends of brush over which the reawakening bunch
+grass waved, showed where the bonfires had been made. In some instances
+many acres had been plowed and harrowed, made ready for the sowing of
+grain that would immediately follow the first of the winter's rains.
+This evidence of advancement gladdened the hearts of our worthy friends
+and speculation was rife among them as to the probable value of land
+under these changed conditions.
+
+In their eagerness to reach their homes no stop was made for lunch.
+Water for their horses was obtained from a newly made cistern at the
+edge of a large area of newly plowed land. Evidence of a recently
+abandoned camp was near at hand, but no sign of life. The journey was
+resumed after watering the horses and in a short while familiar objects
+could be pointed out, and in some instances their individual homes could
+be located. There was the old windmill, its weather stained wheel and
+vane contrasting strangely with other windmills that glittered with
+their newness on adjoining sections, the old landmark that had withstood
+the onslaught of the terrific wind and sand storms for years, warped by
+the intense heat of the blistering desert sun, drawing with tireless
+energy the cool sparkling water from the depths of the well over which
+it stood guard, and beckoning to the chance wayfarer to come and partake
+of its refreshing draughts. Thus it had stood, known as "The Windmill,"
+the friend of every stockman, homesteader, land owner or wandering
+Indian that chanced its way since the day, many years ago, a progressive
+sheep man, seeing the value to his herds of this extensive grazing
+ground, had caused to be hauled for many miles, across mountain, stream
+and plain, the machinery for its erection, for the establishment of this
+oasis in the desert. Unconscious of the fact that he was erecting a
+monument to himself and a source of comfort and blessings to hundreds of
+human being for many years to follow.
+
+Upon their arrival at the windmill they were disappointed to find that
+the tents were gone; the party of surveyors had left the field. The only
+remaining evidence of their having been there was an occasional white
+stake driven into a mound of earth, marking a corner, or an iron pipe
+with a brass cap on which was recorded the elevation above sea level.
+The busy groups of men, the hurrying camp wagons and pack trains, were
+missing, so the anxiously awaited information as to the probability of
+irrigation in the near future was not to be gotten.
+
+The families of the homesteaders having been informed of the day and
+time of their probable arrival, had assembled at the well to greet them.
+Travis Gully's wife and three of his children were there. Being unable
+to find the horses that had gotten loose upon the range, they had walked
+the three miles to the well to meet him. Ida, the eldest girl, had
+remained at home to care for the youngest child, who was too small to
+take the trip.
+
+Here, at the same place where they had assembled a few months before,
+they separated and went to their several homes. A neighbor whose horses
+had been taken on the trip to the harvest field assisted Gully and his
+family to reach their home. As they approached the house the children
+who had been left at home came running out to greet them with joyous
+shouts of welcome.
+
+Thanking his friend for the ride, Gully threw his blanket roll from the
+wagon and sprang down, seized his boy in his arms, lifted him high on
+his shoulder and marched triumphantly into the house. His wife having
+taken possession of the canvas grip, and with the rest of the children
+eagerly crowding around, they followed him. A shaggy tramp dog who had
+come unbidden, a self constituted guardian of his family during his
+absence, came from beneath the kitchen table, sniffed suspiciously at
+Gully's overalls, and scenting no evidence of danger, wagged his tail in
+approval and returned to complete his nap. The three chickens of which
+Joe was the proud owner, feeling that some event of importance was
+taking place, crowded noisily around the door.
+
+All these little incidents were unnoticed by the tired father who, now
+being seated, was in a fair way of being smothered by the demonstrations
+of his devoted children. Boisterously they crowded around and over him,
+plying him with a constant volley of questions and recitals of
+happenings during his absence. The mother, forgetting for the time the
+long months of anxious waiting, beamed with satisfaction on this happy
+scene. Curiosity to know the contents of the canvas grip soon aroused
+the children, and after Gully had emerged from the mass of clinging arms
+and tangled locks, he directed Joe to bring the grip to him.
+
+Upon receiving the grip, and with his children seated around him on the
+bare floor, with eager and expectant faces, he opened it, and as he
+handed each their little bundle they scampered away to investigate its
+contents. He handed his wife the package he had brought for her and
+asked if she could guess its contents? After several attempts to do so,
+all of which ended in failure, she opened it, and realizing at a glance
+the nature of his gift, she was speechless with pleasure, and with her
+eyes filled with tears, she threw her arms about his neck and laughed
+with girlish glee. For the first time in the course of their married
+life Minnie Gully had a glimpse of her husband's heart.
+
+It was a happy family that gathered around the supper table that
+evening. After the meal was eaten and the dishes removed the smaller
+children brought their boxes of crackers, cut in grotesque forms of
+various animals, and arranged them in rows to correspond with their idea
+of a circus parade, of which they had once seen a picture. The mother
+and two eldest girls unrolled the goods for the dress, and holding it to
+the light, admired its beauty and discussed how it had best be made.
+Gully sat silently smoking his pipe, enjoying for the first time a
+feeling of absolute independence. He was in his own house, on his own
+land, with funds to provide for the winter, and being undismayed by the
+failure of his first effort on his homestead to raise a crop, dreamed
+peacefully of the future.
+
+Late into the night, long after the excited children had gone to sleep,
+Gully and his wife sat and planned for the expenditure of the sum he had
+earned during the harvest season. They talked of the many requirements
+of the children, of the supply of provisions that would be necessary to
+do their family until spring. Feed had to be purchased for the two
+horses with which it had been necessary for him to provide himself when
+he came upon the homestead. If the snowfall was light the amount of feed
+required would be correspondingly small, but should the snow become
+sufficiently deep to hide the bunch grass it would be necessary to feed
+the whole winter through. Thus they planned, making numberless lists of
+necessary purchases, and after comparing the amount required with the
+funds on hand, revised and readjusted the list until finally giving up,
+bewildered but happy, they went to their rest.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+
+Travis Gully having acquired the habit of early rising during his
+sojourn among the harvesters, was awake the following morning before the
+rest of the family was astir. He lay for a short time drowsing and
+enjoying the unaccustomed rest, but being unable to content himself,
+arose, and after dressing stepped outside in the crisp morning air.
+Daylight was just appearing over the brow of the hills to the east, a
+narrow thread of silver light with a faint tinge of rosy dawn. The deep
+shades of night, disappearing behind the peaks of the Cascade mountains
+to the west, cast their purple hues over the snow covered expanse at
+their summit, faded away and were lost amid the gloomy blackness of the
+heavily timbered gorges that cut deeply down their sides to the Columbia
+river.
+
+Lighting his pipe, Gully strolled out near the cistern, where, seated
+upon an upturned barrel, he breathed with exhilerating delight the
+morning air and tried, in fancy, to picture to himself what the
+reclamation of the thousands of acres that lay before him would mean. He
+could see miles of just such grain as he had been helping to harvest,
+and long avenues of fruit trees, extending across the clearing he had
+made the spring before; trees like those he had seen growing in the
+orchards at Wenatchee, where he had made his first stop. The little
+strip of land that lay between his present humble home and the dusty
+road, then no longer dusty, but a glistening well kept highway extending
+away in the distance until lost to view by its ever decreasing
+narrowness; this little strip of land would be a waving mass of
+luxuriant alfalfa through which would wander his cows, horses and pigs.
+
+His flights of imagination suggested to his mind a number of comfortable
+cottages in close proximity to his own then pretentious home, in which
+were domiciled each of his children. They should have homes of their
+own.
+
+Travis Gully sat dreaming his delightful dreams of the future, when he
+was suddenly brought back to a realization of his surroundings by a hot
+breath, immediately followed by a cold, damp muzzle being thrust against
+his hand. Starting suddenly at this rude awakening, he frightened away
+the faithful old dog who, having discovered his presence, had approached
+to make his acquaintance. Appreciating the situation at a glance, Gully
+spoke kindly to the dog, calling him back; he patted him on the head and
+laughed good naturedly at his shaggy, woe begone appearance, and
+promised him better times for the future than he had evidently been
+accustomed to in the past.
+
+It was now day, and the smoke was coming from the stoves within the
+homes of some of his neighbors. Upon noting this fact, he went inside
+the house, and after kindling a fire in his own kitchen stove, called to
+his wife, who having been awakened by his movements, immediately came
+out and joined him in the kitchen door, where they together watched the
+rising sun shed its splendor over the scene.
+
+The delight of having their father with them once more clung to the
+family throughout the day. His every movement was followed by the joyous
+band of happy children. They led him to the point where the surveyors
+had set their instruments on their land and showed him the little stakes
+upon which the plumb bob had been centered, and which they had carefully
+preserved, telling him it was there the water was to flow. They told him
+of the many little kindnesses bestowed upon them by these good men who
+were to provide them with the much needed water, of how they had carried
+their letters to and from the distant post office, and had distributed
+pennies among the smaller children.
+
+Thus the constant chatter flowed, each little incident doing its part to
+reconstruct the tower of hope that was being built, and in which Travis
+Gully and his family were to fortify themselves during the coming long
+winter months. The remaining few days of pretty weather could not be
+wasted in idleness. The trip to the distant town for supplies must be
+made; the cistern must be refilled, and more ground gotten ready for
+seeding before the frost came. All this Gully realized, and with hopes
+and aspirations at their highest point, he was eager to begin
+activities.
+
+The horses that had been astray for several days returned for water and
+were taken up and held in readiness for daily use. The second day after
+Gully's return being Friday, it was decided by he and his wife that the
+trip to the town should be made first, as the supplies were running
+short. They were to go the following morning, and as it was to be a gala
+day the whole family was going.
+
+At this announcement the children danced with glee, as they had not been
+further from home than the well since they came the March before, and
+little realizing how tiresome the long trip across the desert would be,
+they anxiously awaited the arrival of the time to start. Everything was
+gotten ready that evening in preparation for the trip, Gully knowing
+that the going and coming over the long sandy roads would consume most
+of the day. It would require an early start to allow time for their
+trading.
+
+Sunrise the following morning found them well on their road to the town,
+which could be seen in the distance, although many miles away, and as
+the morning hours passed the enthusiasm of the children gradually
+exhausted itself, and the last few miles of the trip were made in almost
+complete silence, broken only by the monotonous squeaking of the harness
+and rattle of the wagon, the box of which was a home made affair, almost
+completely wrecked by the strain of being overloaded with barrels of
+water, but which had been wired together with bale wire in order that
+the boards extending from side to side would sustain the weight of those
+seated upon them.
+
+When they reached the town, which consisted of a few residences, a
+railroad station and some half dozen stores, Gully drove to a vacant lot
+a short distance from the main street, where a number of wagons were
+already standing, with horses contentedly eating hay while their owners
+were transacting their business.
+
+After assisting his wife and children to alight he unhitched his team,
+and then making them fast to the wheels, that they might eat, returned
+to where his family had assembled and assisted them to brush from their
+clothing the accumulation of sand and volcanic ash that had transformed
+them into gray figures that blended with the buildings, fences and
+sagebrush with which they were surrounded, all gray, the eternal gray of
+the desert.
+
+Had those of their friends who had known Travis Gully and his family in
+their old home met them in their present condition, it is doubtful if
+the most intimate among them would have been able to recognize them. The
+changes that had taken place were in some respects advantageous. Minnie
+Gully was no longer the tired, care worn mother of the year before. She
+had thrown off that spirit of lassitude that marks so unmistakably the
+drudge, the farmer's wife. That she had health was evidenced by the tinge
+of color that shone through the coat of tan produced by the desert wind
+and sun, and also by her buoyant step and actions. The children had
+grown hardy and rugged by their unrestrained freedom in the wilderness,
+and while showing a disposition to be more timid, were as yet unspoiled
+by their isolation.
+
+It was in Travis Gully that the change was most noticeable. He was no
+longer the disinterested slave, the irresponsible renter with no higher
+ambition than to grow an abundant crop for his landlord, that he might
+be allowed to remain on the premises another year and thereby avoid the
+exertion of a forced move. His summer spent in the harvest field had
+netted him other than financial returns. It had developed in him a
+firmer resolve to own a home of his own, and hardened his muscles for
+the fray. His bearing was more independent, and the fire of a newborn
+ambition shone in his eyes.
+
+He was now the aggressor, and had dropped the role of a passive
+follower. It was his first awakening, and never having been compelled to
+feel the sting of defeat, was as yet undaunted. Thus it may be seen that
+while the first year's planting on the homestead was a failure the
+venture, as a whole, had its element of success.
+
+The next few hours of their stay in the village was devoted to shopping,
+and were filled with many incidents both amusing and trying. The
+constant care of the children as they tugged at their mother's skirts,
+calling her attention to various articles that caught their wondering
+eyes, the trying on of shoes and selection of ginghams and calicoes,
+with one ever present thought, that the purchases must be confined to a
+certain amount, made the task a tiresome and nerve racking one. At last
+it was finished, and when Travis Gully, who had gone for his team, drove
+up to the store and loaded on his purchases, it was a tired and hungry
+family that climbed into the wagon and took their places among the many
+bundles and boxes with which it was piled and turned their faces
+homeward, to drive back over the same dusty road; to listen for hours to
+the rattle of the particles of sand as they were lifted high by the
+revolving wheels and then allowed to drop upon the paper wrapped
+bundles with which the bottom of the wagon was strewn; to listen to the
+continuous crackling of the dry sagebrush as the wheels passed over it,
+pressing it deep into the yielding sand, and which sprang back into
+position after the vehicle had passed and awaited, with a patience born
+of years of solitude upon the desert, for the next onslaught, continuing
+this torture until ground to powder and mixed with the sand that had
+lashed it for years. Take, if you will, a pinch of sand from the sage
+covered desert, and seek out from its many particles the tiny atoms of
+sagebrush and examine them. They are all the same misshapen, dwarfed and
+gray.
+
+It was far into the night before the Gully's reached their home and were
+greeted by the faithful old dog who had remained behind, but little
+notice was taken of his demonstration of welcome, so after he had
+assured himself that all were present, and had tugged at the blanket in
+which little Joe was brought, sleeping soundly, into the house, he
+retired to his place under the kitchen table. Gully lost no time, after
+caring for his horses and seeing that his purchases were safe for the
+night, in going to his rest, conscious of the fact that an eventful day
+in his life had passed.
+
+It now being late in November, Gully knew that but a short time could be
+expected before the first winter snow would come, and he had learned
+that it sometimes came in such quantities as to drift in the roads and
+make it very difficult to travel, and not caring to be caught unprepared
+in such an event, left the following Monday in search of a place where
+feed for his horses might be purchased. Accompanied by one of his
+neighbors, he went back into the hills, and there they purchased a
+sufficient amount to do them both. The roads being very sandy and the
+distance great, it required several days with both their teams to haul
+the hay to their claims. After this was accomplished and the winter's
+supply of wood procured, the rest of the time before the snow fell was
+devoted to clearing land in preparation for plowing the following
+spring.
+
+At last, upon awakening one morning Travis Gully found that the long
+looked for snow had arrived, several inches having fallen during the
+night, and it was still snowing quite hard. He looked out across the
+level plain, and thought he had never seen a more beautiful sight. Not a
+breath of air was stirring, and the huge flakes were coming down in
+myriads, falling on the high tufts of bunch grass and remaining where
+they had fallen. The unsightly sagebrush was transformed into every
+conceivable shape, and its stubby, unyielding branches bedecked with soft,
+fleecy snow that completely hid their identity and brought their
+grotesque forms out in cameo like relief. The changed color and altered
+conditions from its former sameness gave the landscape a weird, ghastly
+appearance.
+
+Gully stood fascinated by the dazzling whiteness, and wondered in a
+vague, uncertain way why, if such a change was possible in so short a
+time by a simple variation in climatic conditions, would it not be
+possible to make the change permanent and productive of some good. Why
+not change from the torturing dull gray to green and then a golden hue,
+to be followed by the spotless mantle of white? Was it within the power
+of man, with his advanced ideas and modern methods, to bring about such
+a transformation? If so, would the change be permanent? That they had in
+some instances, and over small areas, accomplished this feat it was
+true, but it was noticeable in every instance of this kind new
+complications had arisen to test their ingenuity, new difficulties were
+constantly arising for mankind to combat.
+
+Could it be possible that Dame Nature in her magnanimity in giving the
+greater portion of the earth had reserved these few, isolated places for
+the gratification of her whims, for reconstruction by her hand alone, to
+be handed down in ages yet to come to a different, better and wiser
+race. If it was possible for this once inland sea to be transformed into
+a blistering barren waste, why would it not be equally possible for this
+same power to tear down and remove the barriers that now arise between
+this desert and its natural source of water supply, the mountains that
+so change the currents of air and rend asunder the vaporous clouds, and
+thereby render condensation impossible. What right had man to dictate
+the conditions that shall obtain in certain localities, and would nature
+concede their demands?
+
+To Travis Gully the possibilities of irrigation were unknown. He had
+never seen its results, except on the one occasion when he had stopped
+for a few days in the little city, surrounded by its extensive
+orchards, that had marked the end of his journey in quest of a home.
+That similar conditions as those he was now called upon to combat once
+existed in that now fertile valley he well knew, and the scenes of
+beautiful homes surrounded by miles and miles of orchards, with
+occasional patches of green alfalfa, was so indelibly impressed on his
+mind that they were constantly recurring to his memory, and were easily
+within the bounds of possibility as applicable to the locality in which
+he had chosen to cast his lot. Would the change be made, would he and
+his neighbors be given an opportunity to demonstrate to the world, the
+results of intelligent handling of these greatest productive agents,
+water, sunshine and soil?
+
+He was sure they would. The coming of the Geological Surveyors was proof
+that the authorities were at last going to reclaim this arid district
+and bring it into a state of productiveness. That they had left the
+vicinity of where he lived was true, but he had learned that they had
+established a new camp farther into the desert, where their work was to
+be continued, and as soon as the result of their investigation as to the
+feasibility of the plan had been reported to the Department of the
+Interior at Washington, D. C., actual work would start, and he would
+soon see the realization of his dream, "A home of his own."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+
+The first snow was of short duration, although the fall was heavy. The
+sun shone brightly before the end of the week and as it melted the
+moisture was hastily consumed by the thirsty sands. The days that
+followed the disappearance of the snow were ideal. No clouds of dust
+arose to obscure the vision, and the quivering, dancing mirage that had
+transformed the desert into a veritable fairy land appeared regularly
+each morning and lingered, as if loath to deprive the desert dwellers of
+the pleasure of its hypnotic influence, until compelled to retreat
+before the advancing army of glinting sunbeams.
+
+The invincible bunch grass, aroused from its lethargy by the magic touch
+of moisture, sent forth from its withered roots tender shoots of green
+that peeped shyly from the mass of sun parched stalks that, unable to
+withstand the summer's heat, had fallen helplessly back, thus forming a
+shield for their parent turf.
+
+These days of sunshine were taken advantage of by Travis Gully and his
+family, and rapid progress was made in clearing the land. With the
+coming of the shades of evening his place, like those of hundreds of
+others, was aglow with bonfires, the pyre of the burning sagebrush that
+sizzled, crackled and fried as the blazing torch was applied, and when
+the last faint glow of the remaining embers had died out and only ashes
+were left, they could still feel the penetrating leer of the ghastly
+gray that would not down.
+
+As the winter approached every possible preparation was made for the
+months of enforced idleness, and when it finally came the family, who
+had never acquired the habit of reading, and were lacking in other forms
+of amusement, the time hung heavily on their hands. The letters that
+came from their old home at irregular intervals were anxiously awaited,
+and upon receipt of them a sense of homesickness seemed to overcome the
+family. Little incidents were recounted that recalled scenes and
+recollections that during the busy season would have been lightly passed
+and soon forgotten.
+
+They had never met any of their former friends since coming to the
+northwest, but had learned that the Gowells and Moodys had settled
+somewhere in Montana, and word had been received from the Lane boys, who
+had taken up a homestead in Washington, but the address given was a
+remote point from the Gullys. The letters stated that those mentioned
+were all doing well and were satisfied with the change. Not a word of
+complaint had ever been written by Travis Gully or the members of his
+family. They had failed the first year, but it was probably due to
+unusual conditions, they thought, so they made no mention of the fact.
+
+They had written home at regular intervals, stating that all were well,
+the happy, healthy growth of the children was noted, and an amusing
+description of their home, and experience in building the cistern and
+hauling water with which to fill it, was faithfully chronicled. An
+account of the trip to the harvest field was written, telling of the
+enormous yield and the methods used in saving the grain, also of how a
+sufficient amount was earned to meet the winter's requirements, but
+never a word of the heart breaking failure of their first planting nor
+of the tortures endured in the grain fields, feeling that the
+possibilities of a reoccurrence of these unfortunate conditions was
+remote. They looked only to a more successful future.
+
+The little district school house, the erection of which had been started
+early in the fall, was now complete, but no teacher could be found who
+was willing to come into the wilderness to teach the few children of
+which the district boasted. The neighborhood finally by common consent
+organized what they called a "Literary Society," and a Sunday School.
+The society met twice a month, and these meetings were looked forward to
+as events of great importance, the program usually consisting of debates
+by the older members and recitations, dialogues and songs by the
+children of the community. The Sunday School met weekly, and the
+homesteaders came with their families for distances of from ten to
+fifteen miles to be in attendance.
+
+As the holiday season approached; arrangements were made for a
+neighborhood Christmas tree, contributions were taken up at a meeting of
+the society, and a committee of arrangements appointed to take charge of
+the affair. Someone being the fortunate possessor of a catalogue from an
+eastern mail order house, it was brought into requisition and a
+selection of decorations and trinkets for the tree was made and the
+order for their shipment forwarded. A census of the community was taken
+and no one forgotten.
+
+[Illustration: _At dusk faint lights twinkled from the scattered homes
+in this sea of eternal gray sage._]
+
+For days before that memorable Christmas Eve an air of mystery
+surrounded the actions of everyone concerned. Packages that came through
+the regular mails from the home folks in the east were carefully hidden
+away, not to be opened until Christmas. The age worn spirit of the
+season's cheer had invaded the desert, bringing with it a feeling of
+comradeship not possible to engender in a community without the desert
+environments, the vastness and the solitude impressed upon the
+homesteader a sense of his individual smallness and the necessity of
+association with one another. They were there for a common purpose, the
+conquest of the desert and the building of a home.
+
+When the anxiously looked for package from the mail order house arrived
+it was left at the Gully home until time to get the tree in readiness.
+The morning of the day before Christmas was ushered in by a blizzard
+that drove the finely powdered snow in blinding sheets into the faces of
+Travis Gully and the two of his neighbors who had been chosen to meet at
+the school house and make preparations for the assembly in the
+afternoon. Gully, after hitching his team to the wagon in which had been
+placed the packages and bundles, covered them snugly with old blankets
+to protect them from the blowing snow, and drove to the school house,
+where he found his two neighbors awaiting his arrival. They came out to
+meet him with forlorn and hopeless expressions depicted on their faces.
+Noting this, he asked them the cause of their distressed appearance,
+when, both speaking at the same time, they exclaimed: "How about the
+tree? We have no Christmas tree." Gully was amazed. Here they had made
+arrangements for a befitting celebration, with the decorations to adorn
+a Christmas tree, the time was at hand, and everyone had forgotten to
+provide a tree for the occasion.
+
+With crestfallen expressions, the men turned slowly and allowed their
+gaze to sweep the plain in every direction, but could see no way out of
+their difficulty. Not a shrub in all that vast area raised its scrawny
+head to a height above four feet. What would they do? The wives and
+children must not be disappointed. They had set their hearts on this
+event as the nearest approach to a Christmas with the home folks. Here
+at this Christmas celebration would be opened packages containing tokens
+of love and thoughtfulness. The very knots in the cord that bound them,
+and the creases in the paper with which they were wrapped, had been made
+by fond hands that were separated from them by thousands of miles. No!
+they must have a Christmas tree.
+
+At this point in their dilemma, the resourcefulness of the true pioneer
+asserted itself. With an exclamation of "I have it, boys," Gully sprang
+from the wagon, and throwing back the blankets from the packages he
+directed that they be taken inside, and after using the blankets to
+protect his horses from the cold, he went to a huge pile of sagebrush
+that had been hauled into the school yard for fuel, drew from its midst
+and shook the snow from several of its largest branches. These he and
+his companions carried into the school room. Gully's friends, not
+knowing his ideas, fetched and carried at his command like eager
+children. From beneath the newly constructed building was procured a
+piece of discarded scantling which was appropriated and cut to the
+desired length. The branches of the sagebrush were then cut from the
+stalk and nailed with painstaking care to the smooth surface of one side
+of the two by six inch scantling. Starting near the bottom with short
+branches, the longer ones were worked in near the center and tapering as
+the top was approached, the whole structure being topped with one
+crowning bough; and thus completed, the crude affair was placed in
+position, with the flat side securely nailed to the back wall of the
+building. Upon stepping back to study the results of their efforts, the
+men were surprised at the effect, the oddity of its appearance.
+
+Procuring the box of trimmings, they proceeded with their task. By means
+of the generous distribution of cotton batting which was originally
+intended to create the effect of a snow drift at the base of the tree
+they succeeded in hiding the background and the rough bark of the
+boughs, and at the same time producing a decidedly wintery effect. Upon
+having completed the tree thus far they decided to return to their homes
+for their families, and to leave the final touches to the deft hands of
+their wives.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+
+Owing to the great distance it was necessary for some of the
+homesteaders to come, it had been agreed upon to meet at the school
+building during the afternoon, bringing their lunch and eating, after
+which they would light the Christmas tree as soon after dark as would
+give the best effect, and to distribute the presents early that those
+who came from afar might return home at a reasonable hour.
+
+It was shortly after the noon hour that Travis Gully and his two friends
+returned with their families, as they were anxious to have the tree as
+nearly completed as was possible before the arrival of those from a
+distance. The wives of the designers of this novel Christmas tree,
+having been in a measure prepared by having been told of its nature,
+were astonished, upon entering the building, at the attractiveness of
+the tree. They had expected to find some crude arrangement as a
+substitute for the usual evergreen, but when they appreciated the
+possibilities of the unfinished work before them, they were delighted,
+and went eagerly at the task of its completion.
+
+Taking up the work where the men had left off, they readjusted the
+indiscriminate distribution of the fleecy cotton, sprinkling it with the
+glistening powder so commonly used to produce the sparkling, frosty
+effect, clipping an unruly bough here and there, placing the glittering
+tin candle holders, with their assorted colored candles, so as to avoid
+contact with the cotton when lighted, and after filling many small red,
+green and blue stocking shaped mosquito netting bags with candies and
+nuts, after which a tag bearing the name of some child of the
+neighborhood was attached, these they distributed among the branches of
+the tree, festooning the whole with a bewildering mass of yards of pure
+white popcorn strung on a thread for the occasion, tissue paper designs
+and sparkling tinsel that reflected the lights of the many candles in
+rapidly changing hues and giving it the effect of a dazzling fountain
+that persisted in its activities, though in the grasp of the frost king.
+
+Before the completion of the decoration of the tree and for several
+hours after the neighboring homesteaders began to arrive with their
+families, each bringing their share of the Christmas packages and boxes
+of lunch. Many and varied were the expressions of amazement and delight
+that greeted the workers upon the arrival of each family. "Isn't it
+lovely, and made of sagebrush, too. How did you do it?" Some, more
+inquisitive than others, would have to handle the branches to convince
+themselves that it was purely a local product. "Well, it beats the trees
+we used to have back home. I wish they could see it," many would
+exclaim.
+
+As the neighbors arrived, their packages were taken and either hung on
+the tree or placed conveniently near its base.
+
+It was a happy gathering of pioneers. The little school building, though
+being used for a purpose other than for which it was built, radiated
+with warmth from the one huge sheet iron stove that stood in its center
+and into which was being constantly fed handful after handful of crushed
+and twisted sagebrush. As evening approached and the last of those who
+were expected arrived and were met at the door and relieved of their
+bundles and wraps, places were made for them near the stove that they
+might warm their frosted fingers and toes.
+
+It was soon growing quite dark, and the excited children were eagerly
+clamoring for the candles to be lighted. Benches were drawn away from
+the walls, and after being placed together, the lunch was spread, and
+the Christmas festivities were begun. There was no snow white linen or
+sparkling silver nor cut glass, no wines or imported beverages, not a
+flower or sprig of green graced this banquet board. The benches were
+covered with the paper removed from such of the packages as had been
+unwrapped, and plain porcelain, granite and tin were the plates. The
+knives, forks and spoons were the iron handled or plated varieties. All
+evidence of stately ceremony was absent, but over all a spirit of good
+fellowship reigned. Faith, Hope and Charity were their guests and
+hovered close around this isolated gathering and directed their every
+thought, word and action. The plain food was eaten with a relish, and
+the steaming coffee, served from a granite pitcher that was constantly
+being refilled from a large boiler on the sheet iron stove, was drank
+with an appreciation of its warmth and invigorating effect.
+
+The supper over and all evidence of it removed, with the benches so
+arranged that all could get a view of the tree, the lighted lanterns
+that had been hanging upon the walls, were lowered, and the tree
+lighted. Breathlessly both young and old awaited the effect. Faintly the
+little candles flickered and sputtered, trying with their tiny wicks to
+allow the consuming flames to survive. A few went out, but were quickly
+relighted, and as the hand that applied the match was withdrawn and a
+slight current of air created, they flared and fluttered, but as the
+pointed tip of each candle was burned away and the little cups of molten
+wax formed around the wicks, they shot forth their flames. One by one
+they came, like stars as night rapidly falls; more quickly they came,
+and as the last one flared up and revealed the tree in all its sparkling
+brilliancy, bated breathing ceased, and with a sudden chorus of many
+childish expressions of delight and much noisy handclapping of their
+parents in appreciation of the spectacle before them, the little school
+room was filled with din that was taken up by the icy night wind and
+wafted for miles across the snow and mingled with the swish of the
+treacherous currents of the Columbia river, or mounting higher were lost
+amidst the phantomlike whispering of the soughing pines on the rugged
+mountain side.
+
+There were among those who had assembled there that Christmas Eve many
+who had in their earlier childhood attended many Christmas tree
+entertainments, both community and family trees, but none were present
+who could recall ever having seen one more beautiful. Their minds flew
+back for just one fleeting moment to scenes in the past, trying in vain
+to recall the most beautiful tree they had ever seen, that they might
+compare it with the one they now beheld, and wondered at the possible
+effect the sight of such a one as this would have upon the home folks.
+
+Travis Gully was chosen to distribute the presents, and this he soon
+accomplished. As each person's name was called they arose and the parcel
+was passed to them, and when the last of the packages had reached the
+hand of its excited owner and had been opened and admired, they were
+passed to curious onlookers for their inspection and comment. The tree
+was denuded of all its gaudy decorations. The candle holders, with their
+short bits of candle, were distributed among the children, and the long
+strings of popcorn and sparkling tinsel, together with the cotton, were
+carefully stored away in a box for future use. While mothers secured
+their wraps and shook to a state of wakefulness many sleepy little tots,
+each step they took resounding with the crunch of peanut shells with
+which the bare floor was strewn, the first Christmas tree the desert had
+ever known had come and gone.
+
+The men went out, and hitching their teams, drove to the entrance for
+their families, and as each stepped inside the building to say
+good-night and wish for his neighbor a Merry Christmas and Happy New
+Year, he took a final look toward the back of the room and shuddered.
+One smoky lantern hung on a nail near the tree, now robbed of all its
+tawdry loveliness; sagebrush, just a skeleton of a thing, once made
+beautiful for a transient moment but now back to it original state, a
+product of the desert, a diabolical fiend clothed in its haunting gray.
+
+Gully with his family were the last to leave, and the hour being late,
+the drive home was made without comment by either he or his wife. The
+older children chattered away about what they and their friends had
+gotten from the tree. Little Joe, tucked snugly away among the blankets,
+one chubby hand clutching the now almost empty mosquito net stocking,
+the other, with fingers stuck fast together, was thrust beneath his head
+amidst a mass of towsled locks of sunburned hair, now smeared with red
+dye from a moist stock of peppermint candy, slept unconsciously
+throughout the trip home.
+
+Christmas morning, when it dawned, was accompanied by a terrific
+blizzard that kept Travis Gully and his family indoors. But being happy
+with the success of the Christmas tree, they were content to stay by the
+fire and discuss that event and plan for the weeks of fair weather that
+they hoped would follow the storm.
+
+Gully realizing that his family was comfortable, his only care was for
+his horses. These he had provided with as good protection as he had been
+able to construct after his return from the harvest field, but he knew
+that the flimsy structure he had erected and on three sides of which he
+had piled sagebrush as a windbreak, could not long withstand such a
+storm as was now raging. Upon going to the barn he discovered that the
+brush had already blown away and he set to work to replace it and to
+make it more secure by weighting it down with numerous old discarded
+railroad ties that had been hauled out for fuel. The stinging fine snow
+and icy blast of the blizzard made his task a most difficult one, and he
+was repeatedly forced to go to the house to thaw out his frosted fingers
+and toes.
+
+As evening approached the fury of the gale increased, and huge
+snowdrifts formed around the little home and completely cut off exit by
+means of the kitchen door. The front door opened directly facing the
+blizzard, and at its every opening the two small rooms were filled with
+the cold wind and drifting snow. The shrieking and howling of the wind
+warned Gully of the wild night through which he and his family had to
+pass, and he made ready by providing an abundance of sagebrush for fuel.
+He fed and blanketed his horses early, and after spreading the straw for
+their bedding, he left them as comfortable as was possible under the
+circumstances.
+
+Supper being over and he and his family seated comfortably around the
+roaring stove enjoying the genial heat that was now filling the rooms,
+and laughing merrily at the novel experience of being snowbound out in
+the desert. Incidents of other Christmas nights back in the old home
+were recounted by both Gully and his wife, to which the children eagerly
+listened. Laughing and chatting, the evening was spent in this snug
+little retreat, while outside the storm raged.
+
+One by one the children became sleepy and were tucked away for the
+night, and the fastening of the front door was made more secure by
+having a crude bench turned on end and braced against it, and the cracks
+around its casing, through which the cold wind was driving the snow, was
+stopped by an old piece of canvas that was fastened at the top with
+nails and allowed to extend down to the floor. Thus fortified against
+the elements, Travis and Minnie Gully returned to their places near the
+fire and sat for a long time in silence, listening to the regular
+breathing and dreamy mumbling of their sleeping children. For them the
+storm had no terrors.
+
+The wife placing her hand upon her husband's knee aroused him from his
+reverie, and she expressed her satisfaction with their changed
+condition, not that their material wealth had increased, but that she
+had been taken into his confidence and had become a factor in his life.
+In the old home she had been content to be the mother of his children,
+the keeper of his house. But now things were different. She was appealed
+to in all affairs, her suggestions were asked for the expenditure of the
+few dollars he had earned, she was consulted as to the plans for the
+improvement of their home, and she was happy in the thought that her
+ideas were of value, and were of assistance to him. She was experiencing
+her awakening, and while it was not as startling nor as sudden as his
+had been on that first day when he had determined to have a home of his
+own, it was just as real, and she was spurred on to new hopes and new
+ambitions, and was happy in their contemplation.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+
+The wail of the wind grew louder as the night advanced, and the constant
+peppering of the particles of snow as they were being hurled in never
+ceasing volleys against the tar paper with which the outer walls of the
+building were covered could be distinctly heard. The old dog came from
+his accustomed place beneath the kitchen table, and going behind the
+stove seated himself amidst the shoes and stockings that had been placed
+there by the children. After sniffing the air he yawned, curled himself
+up, tucked his head with a contented sigh, blinked his watery eyes and
+was soon snoring contentedly.
+
+Scarcely had he dozed off when suddenly he sprang to a sitting position,
+and pricking up his ears, emitted a vicious growl. Gully, fearing that
+he would awaken the sleeping children, spoke to him, commanding him to
+lay down and be quiet. This order he disregarded, and hurriedly went
+into the kitchen, with hair bristling. Suddenly the startling yap of
+several coyotes was heard above the din of the wind and pelting snow. A
+pack of these skulkers, driven from their lairs by hunger and the biting
+cold, had in their desperation overcome their fear of mankind, and
+emboldened by numbers, had entered the very dooryard in search of food
+or shelter.
+
+Gully, after assuring his now thoroughly frightened wife that they were
+harmless, took the lamp, and going to the window pulled aside the
+curtain and allowed it to shine on the outside to frighten them away. At
+the same time he recalled the fact that little Joe's three chickens were
+roosting insecurely in a box in the barn and would fall an easy prey to
+the coyotes should they return. Taking his coat and hat, he pulled aside
+the canvas covering from the door and slipped out into the storm,
+returning in a few moments with the box containing the chickens, and put
+them in a place of safety in the kitchen.
+
+Saying nothing to his wife about the fierceness of the blizzard, he
+resumed his place by the fire, and wondered if their little shack would
+withstand the strain. He thought of his poorly protected horses and how
+they must be suffering with the intense cold, and consoled himself with
+the thought that he had done all within his power to make them
+comfortable, even to covering them with the sadly worn blankets that
+could be used to an advantage on his own poorly provided bed. As for
+him, he could stay awake and keep the fire burning, and provide warmth
+for himself and family. With this thought he suggested to his wife that
+she retire, as the hour was growing late, and he would replenish the
+fire and follow as soon as he assured himself that all was well.
+
+To this arrangement she protested mildly; she felt that should anything
+go wrong her place was by his side. After assuring her that everything
+was safe and that he would call her if she was needed, she finally
+consented, and going to where the sleeping children lay, placed each
+little straggling arm beneath the cover, and after smoothing their
+pillows she placed their scattered garments on the foot of the bed for
+additional warmth, and preparing her own bed, in which little Joe was
+sleeping soundly, she partially undressed and lay down.
+
+Travis Gully, left alone, sat dreaming by the stove, while outside the
+blizzard raged and tore at the walls of his home. Its intensity was
+increasing, he thought, or it might be that his loneliness made its
+varied sounds more audible. Blast after blast was hurled against the
+structure, and its every timber creaked and groaned with the strain. The
+canvas covering at the door became inflated and collapsed at irregular
+intervals, flapping lazily against the door, rising and falling like a
+sail amidst errant breezes.
+
+Gully was soon lulled to drowsiness by the warmth of the stove and
+varied sounds produced by the gale, and was soon dozing peacefully in
+his chair. How long he remained in this position he never knew. He was
+suddenly aroused by a call from his wife, who asked as to the cause of
+an unusual sound that had awakened her. Gully, thus awakened, noted the
+chilliness of the room, and renewed the fire, after which he listened
+intently for a repetition of the sound. He had not long to wait. A
+sudden fierce blast made the building quiver, and he could distinctly
+hear a lashing, tearing sound on the north wall.
+
+Approaching the window to ascertain, if possible, the cause, he noticed
+the crunching sound of the trodden snow upon the floor, and felt the
+cold wind. He instantly realized what had happened. The wind in its
+maddened fury had torn the tar paper from the outer wall and was driving
+the finely powdered snow through the cracks and was forming it in
+slender drifts across the floor. The break was slight at the time of its
+discovery, but each new onslaught increased the size of the rent and was
+opening new inlets for the snow and icy wind.
+
+Gully knew full well that to repair the break from the outside would be
+impossible, as the paper would be torn from his hands, and to drive
+nails in the dark, with numbed fingers, was out of the question. The
+havoc that was being wrought by the wind was rapidly growing in extent,
+and snow was being driven into the house through new openings at every
+gust. Sheets of paper were being torn off and could be heard rattling
+away across the snow and ice, being driven before the wind. Prompt
+action of some kind was imperative. The bed occupied by little Joe and
+his mother being built against the north wall of the room, it was
+necessary for them to move, as the snow was pouring in and covering the
+bedding, which would soon be made damp by the melting snow.
+
+Joe was placed in the remaining crowded bed with the other children and
+Minnie Gully, hastily dressing, came with the broom to sweep back the
+advancing snow drifts.
+
+The now vacant bed was hurriedly cleared of its bedding and the frame
+work torn from the wall to give access to the openings. Travis Gully
+worked feverishly, filling the cracks in the wall with paper and torn
+rags, pressing them in securely with a case knife, his wife bringing for
+this purpose every available scrap of material. The unused bedding was
+tacked up to temporarily stay the advance of the snow and wind. The
+melting snow in the room required constant sweeping back, the fire was
+kept burning brightly and the battle raged on. Not a complaint or wail
+of discouragement escaped either Gully or his wife. With set faces and
+determination they fought back the storm, and a smile of satisfaction
+greeted each successful effort, as inch by inch the cracks in the wall
+were closed and the advance of the enemy checked.
+
+The children having been awakened by the unusual commotion were told to
+keep quiet and stay covered up, as everything was all right. Being thus
+reassured, they were soon fast asleep. Daylight came with the Gullys
+victors, but brought with it no abatement of the storm. The blinding
+snow obscured the vision and no idea of the extent of the damage done
+could be had.
+
+Exhausted by the loss of sleep and the excitement, Minnie Gully had sunk
+into a chair near the stove. Her husband, noticing her tired look, tried
+to persuade her to lie down and rest for a while, but this she refused
+to do, so throwing an old coat over her shoulders to keep out the chill,
+he left her and went out to investigate the condition of his horses.
+These he found had fared much better than he had hoped. The drifting
+snow had been blown into the sagebrush windbreak and formed a solid and
+almost impenetrable mass, behind which the horses, protected by their
+blankets, stood in comparative comfort.
+
+The task of digging from his meager supply of hay, now almost covered by
+a huge snowdrift, a sufficient amount for their morning feed was a hard
+one, but upon its completion he felt fully repaid by the hearty manner
+in which it was eaten. Upon his returning to the house he found that his
+wife and daughters were up and busily engaged preparing breakfast. They
+asked eagerly as to the condition of the horses, and upon being assured
+that they had fared splendidly, they laughed and joked over their wild
+night's experience.
+
+All through that day and the day following the blizzard raged without
+any appreciable lull in its terrific force. No effort was made to repair
+the torn paper on the outer wall. The cracks that had been hastily
+filled with paper and rags were gone over and made more secure, the
+blankets that had been used as a shield in their emergency were taken
+down and dried, and the crude bed that had been so ruthlessly torn away
+from the north wall was temporarily reconstructed on the opposite side
+of the room and held out inviting prospects to Gully, who was now
+beginning to feel more keenly the effect of his long vigil of the night
+before.
+
+All efforts at accomplishing anything on the outside were abandoned, and
+meals were prepared and served at irregular hours. The chickens had
+taken kindly to their new quarters, and becoming quite tame, were a
+source of amusement to the children. Travis Gully devoted his time to
+the care of his horses and providing fuel, the latter occupation
+requiring most of his time, as the enormous quantity consumed soon
+exhausted the supply near the house, and as more could not be gotten
+while the storm raged he was forced to dig out the old railroad ties
+from the wind break at the barn and to use them for fuel.
+
+The storm spent its fury on the desert dwellers sometime during the
+third night. The lull came while Gully and his family, now inured to its
+sound, were soundly sleeping, and when they awoke the following morning
+they lay for several moments listening for the roar of the wind; not
+hearing it, Gully knew that the long wished for calm had come. Dressing
+himself, he kindled the fire, and calling to his wife that the storm had
+ceased, he went out to view its work.
+
+The sun had risen, but was unable to penetrate the haze of thin clouds
+and snow left floating along the horizon, and looked down on the
+desolate scene without warmth. The air was cold and penetrating, huge
+piles of snow had drifted behind every stationery object, and in places
+where the ground had been cleared of brush and grass the snow was swept
+entirely away and the wind had eaten its way into the sandy soil and
+scattered it over the adjoining snowdrifts, giving them a yellow, dingy
+appearance. Loose sagebrush that had been left piled and ready to burn
+had been taken up and blown before the wind until finding lodgement
+against some object, had become the base for the formation of additional
+snowdrifts that extended in long mounds in the direction the wind had
+blown. The whole landscape had a changed and unnatural appearance.
+
+Gully could see the homes of some of his neighbors, but they seemed far
+off, and no signs of life were visible except in one or two instances
+where streams of thin, blue smoke was issuing from their stove pipes.
+Not a horse nor cow could be seen upon the range, and the ever present
+hawks that were wont to soar at dizzy heights above the plain were
+missing. Noting these changes in detail, Gully wondered if these same
+conditions existed throughout the vast area. After feeding his horses,
+he returned to the house, where his breakfast awaited him.
+
+A few days after the passing of the storm the sun resumed its
+brilliancy, but with little increased warmth; the days were clear and
+the nights frosty. No effort was made by Gully toward venturing away
+from home. He replenished his supply of fuel and covered the exposed
+cracks in the wall of his shack by nailing over them laths. The space
+between the cracks where the tar paper had been torn away was left bare,
+and the new boards thus exposed glared in the bright sunlight.
+
+During the time they had been forced by the storm to remain in the house
+many letters had been written to the home folks, in which a description
+of the Christmas tree and the blizzard had been given. These Gully was
+anxious to get to the post office, as well as to receive the mail that
+he felt sure was awaiting his coming.
+
+Deciding one morning that he would try to reach the village, he set
+about arranging his plans to go the following day. To undertake to drive
+through he knew would be useless, as the snow was drifted so badly he
+could not follow the road. As the village could be plainly seen from his
+house and there were no fences to obstruct his way, he thought it best
+to take one of his horses on which to pack out some provisions, and go
+straight across the wide snow covered plain.
+
+Knowing that the trip, without mishap, would require the whole of the
+following day, he decided to start as soon as it was light enough to get
+his bearings. All preparations for the trip were made the night before,
+the little bundle containing his lunch, the letters that were to be
+mailed, and a list of the purchases that were to be made were placed
+where they would not be forgotten, and when Gully awoke the following
+morning he quietly arose, and after feeding his horses prepared for
+himself some strong, black coffee, which was all the breakfast he
+required, and without awakening the members of his family started on his
+trip.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+
+It was a strange sight to behold, in the dull gray of the winter
+morning, a man floundering through the snowdrifts, leading behind him an
+unwilling horse that could hardly be induced to leave its unattractive
+but comfortable stable. In Travis Gully, garbed as he was, the horse
+could not be expected to recognize its owner. Over his hat he had tied a
+large red handkerchief that held the brim down over his ears and caused
+a peak at front and rear like an old fashioned cockaded hat, his
+mackinaw was bound around his waist with a piece of rope, and strips of
+burlap wound around his legs extended over and completely hid his shoes.
+His appearance was more that of a typical tramp than the sturdy
+homesteader he really was.
+
+Owing to the many difficulties encountered, caused principally by the
+sagebrush that lay hidden beneath the snow into which his feet sank at
+every step, he did not reach his destination until shortly after noon.
+There were many in the village who expressed their surprise at his
+undertaking such a trip. None of his neighbors had been in, and no word
+had been received from the district that lay far to the south as to what
+the result of the blizzard had been. It was feared that there had been
+great suffering among the homesteaders, as it was well known that many
+of them were poorly prepared for the rigor of such a storm.
+
+After attending to his business no time was lost in starting on the
+homeward trip. With his few groceries securely wrapped in two compact
+bundles and fastened to each end of a rope, they were thrown across a
+comfortable canvas pad and lashed to the horse's back, the weight being
+as nearly equally divided as was possible, the crude pack was adjusted
+and the tedious retracing of their tracks begun.
+
+Gully had not taken time to eat his lunch, but had placed it in the
+pocket of his mackinaw, intending to eat it as he traveled, thereby
+avoiding the loss of time. The mail that he had found waiting for him
+was tied in a packet and placed securely in his inside pocket, that it
+might be kept dry in case he was overtaken by another blizzard. He had
+not read any of the letters or even glanced at the headlines of the
+little home weekly, several issues of which had accumulated at the post
+office, and as he trudged his weary way through the deep snow he tried
+to imagine to himself what messages they bore, whether their contents
+were joyous or sad, and in his wandering thoughts he compared his
+present plight with the winters he had spent in the East and asked
+himself if he would be willing to exchange the present hardships and
+inconveniences for the old condition, and laughed at the thought.
+
+"No, I will not go back to the life of a renter under any circumstances.
+I have hardly started on the task of making a home," he told himself,
+and the thought of abandoning the dream was ridiculous. "Minnie and the
+children are well and happy, and even if we did not raise good crops for
+the first year or so, think what it will be when the irrigation ditch
+comes through," and as he discussed these questions in his mind he ate
+his lunch, never stopping for a moment.
+
+The horse, now that he was headed in the direction of home, kept pace
+with its master, and with his nose at his elbow was ready to receive the
+occasional piece of crust that was given him, and not satisfied with his
+scant allowance, nipped at his sleeve and teased for more.
+
+Upon looking back Gully noticed that the pack had slipped and stopped to
+replace it and to tighten the rope. He then saw that evening was
+approaching, and glanced back toward the village to estimate the
+distance he had covered. His own home he could plainly see, and he noted
+the smoke as it poured from the stovepipe and realized that this meant
+the preparation of a warm supper with which he would be greeted upon his
+return.
+
+He pushed on. The constant snagging of the burlaps in which his feet
+were encased, as he sank deep in the snow and sagebrush, had torn it
+away until his shoes were exposed, and as he wore no rubbers, his feet
+were wet and numb, and he knew that later the cold would become more
+severe. The sky was overcast with clouds, and he realized the dangers of
+being lost on the desert on such a night as this promised to be, so he
+put forth his every effort to reach his home before the darkness fell.
+
+The horse, now eager to reach home and enjoy the long deferred feed and
+warmth of the stable, was crowding his master's footsteps and threatened
+at every faltering movement to be upon him. Gully was soon forced from
+fatigue to give up all hopes of reaching his home before dark, and was
+satisfied to think that he was near enough to be guided by a beacon
+light that he felt sure would be placed in the window. Stopping for a
+few moments to recover his breath, he looked longingly toward the little
+black dot that could be dimly seen against the background of snow,
+knowing that it was but a mere speck on the desert. Yet it was his
+refuge and contained his world.
+
+As he rested and watched the shades of evening settle and creep down the
+distant mountain side, he took his horse's nose between his hands and,
+caressing it, enjoyed the warmth of the hot steaming breath. Then he
+cast one more glance in the direction of his home; it had faded from his
+view and was lost in the corresponding darkness, but in its stead a
+small twinkling light gleamed feebly across the snow. It was scarcely
+larger than the flame of one of the Christmas tree candles and was many
+miles away; yet it warmed his heart as no other flame could have done.
+
+Speaking encouragingly to his horse, they resumed their toilsome
+journey, and never faltering or stopping, followed the guidance of the
+little light for another hour, and Gully staggered into his yard, his
+trip ended. But conditions had been reversed; the horse had led him
+home. Wearily he removed the pack, and placing it upon the ground near
+the kitchen door, was in the act of reaching for the mail to hand to his
+wife when his strength gave out and he collapsed. Numb with the cold,
+and with his trousers frozen fast to his shoes, he was helped into the
+house. The horse, upon gaining his freedom when his master's hand had
+released its hold on the rope, went to its place in the barn and munched
+hungrily at the hay that had been placed there to await his coming.
+
+The warmth of the room and a cup of steaming hot coffee soon revived
+Gully, and after being provided with warm dry clothing he ate supper
+with his family and listened in a dazed manner to the reading of the
+news from home. But the stupor induced by the exposure and tremendous
+exertion finally overcome him, and he was forced to retire.
+
+After Minnie Gully had assured herself that her husband was comfortable
+and sleeping soundly, she quietly slipped from the room, closing the
+door that led into the kitchen as she came out for fear that the chatter
+of the children might disturb him. Clearing away the dishes from the
+supper table she brought out the letters and papers that had been
+received that day and carefully reread every line of the letters from
+home. An occasional smile would brighten her countenance as she came
+upon some bit of homely advice or some suggestion from her dear old
+mother, suggestions that would have been applicable to the Minnie Gully
+of old, the tired, haggard daughter her mother had last seen, but to the
+robust, cheerful woman she had now grown to be they were amusing.
+
+After having read the last of the letters she dropped her hands upon the
+table before her and sat staring at the open pages, reading between the
+lines. How plainly she could see the old home, the very room in which
+this letter was written. 'Twas evening, probably Saturday. Yes, it was
+Saturday, for there was father's Bible and scattered notes. He had been
+preparing his sermon for the morrow. His spectacle case was laying on
+the loose pages. He had got up and moved his chair to the opposite side
+of the table, and was seated by mother, who with toil stiffened fingers
+was laborously writing this letter. How plain it all was, and how her
+heart ached, not from homesickness nor from a desire to see and be with
+them, but rather to cry out to them and tell them what they had missed.
+They, in their crowded communities, even in the rural districts, knew
+nothing of the wild delights of perfect freedom and unlimited space. She
+had always been crowded; she knew it now. She had never known or felt
+until now the exhilerating thrills of doing something, doing something
+worth while. Fighting, yes, that was the word; fighting the elements,
+doing battle with unadorned nature, free from the artifices of mankind.
+
+Oh! if she could only make them understand the inexpressable joy of
+conquest. The joy of breathing pure air; breathing it out in the open;
+air that had probably never come in contact with the nostrils of a
+living creature. Even though the air at times might be laden with sand
+that stifled and choked, it was dust that had been torn from a virgin
+soil, and was uncontaminated from having been trodden under foot by a
+hurrying multitude of human beings. And the mountains--how she loved
+them--she never tired of their ever changing beauty and grandeur. Still
+retaining the hold on the letter, Minnie Gully arose from the table, and
+going to the outside kitchen door, threw it open and stepped out. Not
+until she was met by the cold air and the blackness of the night did she
+realize how completely she had been lost to her surroundings.
+
+Laughing aloud at her foolish flights of thought, she hurriedly tossed
+back the few strands of hair that had been displaced by the cold breeze
+and returned immediately into the room. She gathered up the letters and
+scattered papers and put them away, after which she joined in the
+conversation and games with the children; but the thoughts of the home
+folks remained with her. She wanted them to feel as she felt and to reap
+some of the benefits of this land of health, and be a factor in its
+development.
+
+Long after she and the children had gone to bed she lay and thought of
+her girlhood friends, whom she knew would live their prosaic lives
+without ever having known the joys, miseries, delights and sorrows that
+enter into the daily life of a pioneer, and she wanted to help them; she
+went to sleep with visions of herself as a great benefactress
+distributing happiness to thousands of her kind.
+
+The passing of the blizzard marked the turning point of the winter, and
+the weather throughout the month of January was nice, and while the snow
+did not disappear, there was only an occasional flurry added nothing to
+the quantity on the ground. The social meetings at the school house were
+not resumed after the Christmas tree, owing to the extreme cold, but the
+neighbors visited with each other and met frequently at the store in the
+village. At such times when two or more were together the principal
+topic was the blizzard. Although the country was comparatively new in
+its settlement there was always the proverbial "oldest inhabitant" who
+could recall "Just such another winter," but to those who actually knew,
+it had been by far the worst blizzard the country had ever known since
+the advent of the white man.
+
+There was a legend told by the Indians of the Northwest of the winter of
+the long ago when the snow was so deep in the mountains that the deer,
+driven from their natural haunts in the mountains, had crossed on the
+surface of the frozen Columbia river in search of food and died by the
+thousands on the plain. This, to a certain extent, was verified by the
+occasional finding of antlers, bleached white by years of exposure to
+the rays of the desert sun.
+
+The matter of irrigation was now seldom mentioned. That the party of
+Government surveyors who had worked on the project the summer before had
+left with their equipment at the first approach of winter was known, but
+as to whether they were to return, or had completed their investigation,
+was left to conjecture.
+
+With the arrival of February came the first real spring weather. A
+chinook wind came, and after blowing for two nights and a day, had
+melted the snow to such an extent that the only traces of it to be found
+was where it had drifted into an abandoned badger or coyote den and
+escaped the warm breath of the chinook. There being no frost in the
+ground the moisture created by the melting snow sank deep into the soil
+and was stored away for future use. The sun, as it rose higher with each
+lengthening day, dispensed its increasing warmth, thereby reviving the
+earlier varieties of plant life with startling rapidity.
+
+Gully having cleared a number of acres of sagebrush, was anxiously
+awaiting seasonable weather for plowing, that he might sow his grain
+early and get it up and well rooted before the spring winds came,
+thinking that by adopting this method it would survive. There was plenty
+to do before the ground was in a condition for plowing. Seed grain and
+feed was to be hauled from the wheat growing district of the Big Bend
+country, and a supply of provisions procured, that a trip to the village
+would not be required of the team during the plowing and seeding time.
+The cistern was to be filled and as much more ground made ready for the
+plow as was possible before the rush.
+
+Plans for the accomplishment of all this had been carefully made by
+Gully and his wife, and they were eager to begin. As the roads were in
+excellent condition while the sand was wet and settled, Gully borrowed a
+team to work with his own from one of his neighbors and went for his
+seed grain, the trip requiring two days.
+
+Upon his return from this trip he and his entire family drove to the
+village. There was no great amount of shopping to be done, as Gully's
+funds were about exhausted, but one of the merchants in the town had
+promised to supply him with provisions until the harvest season. The
+family was taken along that they might enjoy the outing, and as the
+weather was bright and there was no dust or blistering sun, the trip was
+often looked back to as one of the most pleasant they had ever taken.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+
+By the last of March the grain had all been sown and the first of the
+planting was beginning to force its tender shoots through the surface.
+The sun was growing brighter with each day and everything pointed to an
+early spring.
+
+Travis Gully, with his wife and children, toiled early and late, making
+the best of the favorable season. Grudgingly they stopped for their
+meals and time for their horses to feed. Night brought no diminishing of
+their labors; brush was piled and burned, and even trips to the well for
+water were made by moonlight.
+
+It became the custom of the settler that when one of them went to town
+to bring out the mail for the neighbors who lived along their route
+home, and to call and deliver it when passing. Almost daily mail came to
+the Gullys by this means, letters from people with whom they had been
+but slightly acquainted, asking for information in regard to the
+Northwest, of the chances for a man with but limited means, and the
+possibilities of their procuring a piece of the free land for a home.
+
+Gully made no effort to reply to all these inquiries, nor did he feel
+justified in holding out alluring prospects to the writers, although he
+himself had absolute faith and confidence in the ultimate success of
+his undertaking. He was not certain as to whether all the anxious
+seekers for a home would be willing to endure, or could withstand, the
+hardships incident to the establishment of a home in the desert.
+
+He would sit and talk the matter over with his wife during the evenings
+and at other spare times, and they agreed that while it would be nice to
+have some of their old friends as neighbors, the pleasure of their
+coming would be marred should conditions prove unsatisfactory upon their
+arrival.
+
+They could recall a few of those among their former friends whom they
+felt assured would be easily convinced of the splendid future this
+country had, but there were others, many others, who they knew would
+expect to find conditions such as would guarantee immediate profitable
+results from their efforts. Of this latter class they were afraid, as
+evidence of their kind having been there and tried, failed and gone
+their way, was at every hand visible, and they did not care to be held
+to blame for their disappointment.
+
+So they finally decided to write a letter to the editor of their little
+home paper, that it might be published, a letter setting forth bare
+facts. Conditions as they existed, without embellishment, the good and
+the evil alike, and let those who might read choose for themselves.
+
+The preparation of this letter was a source of both worry and amusement
+to Travis Gully and his wife, and required several nights for its
+completion. Worry that in their enthusiasm and optimism they might make
+it too favorable in its tone, that they might infuse into it too much
+of their individual hopes and aspirations of which they had dreamed
+until they had become almost a reality. And again they would burst into
+hearty laughter at the recounting of some of their experiences, never
+realizing that these little incidents must be lived through to be
+appreciated.
+
+When the letter was written, and after having been read and altered and
+rewritten a number of times, it was finally pronounced satisfactory and
+sealed, ready for mailing. Nearly a week elapsed before an opportunity
+to send the important packet to the post office came, and then only by
+the merest chance.
+
+The news of the activities of the Government surveyors in the region the
+summer before had been spread broadcast throughout the East, and
+unscrupulous land boomers had announced that the reclamation by the
+Government of the vast area was an assured fact, some even going so far
+as to announce the exact amount of the appropriation made by Congress
+for this purpose and so, as a result of this, and also to the fact that
+the railroads had again put on a homeseekers excursion rate, the early
+spring brought an unusually large number of prospective settlers into
+the community.
+
+They came in parties, toiling their way across the level stretch of
+country, now still moist from the melted snow, showed no evidence of the
+clouds of sand and dust that would follow after a few short weeks of
+sunshine. The surface of the unplowed ground was thickly carpeted with a
+specie of fine grass, known as sheep grass, that always came first in
+the spring, to be followed by the more succulent bunch grass.
+
+Myriads of tiny plants were pushing their way through the surface and
+many were bursting into full blossom before they had lifted their dainty
+heads more than a few inches above the grass roots. Many and varied were
+their shapes and colors, each vieing with the other in hastening to
+bloom, that it might flaunt its beauty for the longest possible time
+before being forced to close its petals by the ever increasing heat of
+the sun.
+
+To those of the tourists who came at this season of the year the
+prospects were most inviting. Never had they, in their homes in the
+East, had such a range of vision, such an unlimited expanse to sweep
+with their bewildered eyes, and the kaleidoscopic changes came so
+rapidly, as they turned to admire it.
+
+It was like a dream. Starting with the snow capped peaks of the
+mountains, they could follow the scene downward past the snowline, over
+the barren space that intervenes between it and the timber, which starts
+in with its varied shades of green, the peculiar, yellowish green of the
+tamarack, that seldom grows at an altitude of less than three thousand
+feet. Intermingled with this would appear the spots of dull brown,
+showing the clumps of sarvic berries and choke cherries, the favorite
+haunts of the bear and deer. Towering above these thickets the slender
+white trunks and branches of the quaking asp could be plainly seen.
+Farther down the shades of green become darker as the forests of fir,
+pine and cedar come within the range of vision. Flaming patches of
+sumach adorn the edges of the rocky spots that occasionally occurred in
+the picture. On downward the dull gray of the sagebrush marks the upper
+rim of the breaks of the Columbia river, then a blank of smooth rock
+wall that drops for hundreds of feet to the water's edge. The river
+itself is hidden from view by the undulating hills that lay immediately
+adjacent to the plains. Here the scene changes from its wild rugged
+beauty to one indicating the presence of mankind. The vast expanse of
+sagebrush is dotted here and there with square patches of a new and
+different shade of green, the green of the freshly growing grain, each
+of these being marked by the presence of a newly constructed home. The
+green of the grain fields and the bare, unpainted walls of the homes
+refuse to harmonize with the color scheme of the desert and are easily
+distinguished as not being a part thereof, and do not figure in the
+picture. Passing them by with a hasty glance, barely sufficient to note
+their remoteness, one from the other, the beholder allows his gaze to
+gradually take notice of objects nearer at hand, and finally to lower
+his eyes, with a sigh of satisfaction, and looks with wonder into the
+faces of the little desert flowers blooming happily at his very feet,
+and asks himself what connection there is between these two, the glacial
+peaks and the tiny desert flower, so different in every way, and yet
+both so necessary for the completion of the picture.
+
+Travis Gully and his wife anxiously awaited the arrival of the copy of
+the paper in which their letter was to be published and given to the
+world, and when it came they reread every word, and felt reassured that
+it contained no misleading statements, no invitation to others to come
+unprepared to take up the hardships of the life of a homesteader, but
+the entire article teemed with the elements of hope and optimism that
+showed their faith in a successful end.
+
+During April and May the influx of homeseekers was at its height, and
+almost daily parties of prospective settlers stopped at the Gully home
+for information as to directions and locations of pieces of land they
+wished to secure. Gully's first year's experience had given him
+knowledge of conditions that had enabled him to overcome to a certain
+degree some of the difficulties with which he had to contend. During his
+enforced idleness of the winter just passed he had planned the course he
+proposed to pursue during the ensuing year. He had decided to introduce
+some of the dry land farming methods that had been successfully tried
+out in other sections of the Northwest, an idea of which he had gleaned
+from some Government Bulletins that had been given him by the postmaster
+of the village.
+
+As a result of his experiments along these lines, and due to a most
+favorable season in the way of absence of hard winds and seasonable
+showers, Gully's homestead presented a most creditable appearance. His
+field of wheat was by far the best in the neighborhood, and as he had
+planted nothing but the most hardy varieties of corn and vegetables his
+garden promised to be a success, and as a result of the showing he was
+making, his place became one of the points of interest to which most of
+the visitors were directed by the people of the village, or to which the
+real estate agents always brought their clients, and would exclaim:
+"What this man has done in this country others can do."
+
+Spurred on by his success and the ever increasing feeling of
+independence, Travis Gully toiled on thruout the spring. The constant
+recurrence of visitors to view their home was a source of diversion to
+the Gullys, and a means whereby many dollars came into their possession.
+
+They made no charge for the hospitality extended to the strangers who
+came their way, but the offering of a glass of water or, as was often
+the case, a lunch and an hour's rest to the tired, dusty travelers who
+could not but see and appreciate their condition, was always rewarded by
+liberal offerings of change, made in most instances to the children.
+Thus the immediate requirements of the family were met and a small
+amount saved.
+
+As the summer approached and the unusual showers became less frequent,
+the fitful gusts of wind started the restless sand, but too late to harm
+the grain that was now beginning to assume the golden tint that foretold
+an early harvest. The garden was beginning to wilt beneath the hot
+sunrays, but the ingenuity of Gully saved it. At the root of the melon
+vines and other plants empty cans were imbedded into which the waste
+water was poured and allowed to filter slow through, and by this method
+sufficient moisture was given the plants to mature them, and the yield
+was abundant.
+
+The favorable season in the desert region had renewed the hopes of those
+who had chosen to make it their home, and scenes of unusual activity
+were apparent at every hand. New tracts of land were being cleared and
+plowed, and new buildings sprang up overnight; their glistening bare
+walls could be seen in many directions.
+
+The services of a Miss Anderson as teacher for the little school had
+been secured, and though the season was late for starting, it was
+opened, and each school morning, early, the Gully children went joyfully
+across the sagebrush plain to the little school building, where they
+were joined by some half dozen other children who came from as many
+different directions.
+
+The glint of the sunrays on their brightly shining dinner pails flashed
+heliographic warning of their approach long before the small pupils
+could be seen. The Sunday School was reorganized and the meetings of the
+literary society resumed. The hardships of the past winter were almost
+forgotten and were seldom referred to.
+
+The middle of the month of June brought the harvest season. The grain in
+the desert maturing and ripening several weeks in advance of that in the
+grain belt to the north, thus affording the homesteader an opportunity
+to harvest their grain at home before leaving for the grain fields for
+their regular season's run.
+
+Gully, whose harvest at home had yielded exceptional returns for which
+he found a ready market among his neighbors, was undecided as to whether
+to make another trip into the Big Bend country or remain at home and
+improve his place. But the desire to have a well, with abundance of
+water, which would give him an opportunity to irrigate and develop his
+home, soon caused him to decide to go. He had not forgotten his
+experience of the fall before, and his firm resolve never to leave his
+family alone in the desert again, but conditions had changed since them.
+They were better provided for, and there were neighbors, many of whom
+would have to leave for the winter, but still there were among them many
+who would leave their families behind. Besides he had bought another
+team and what they could earn, together with his earnings, would enable
+him to secure the coveted well, and he would not have to leave again.
+
+As for the work, he was better equipped now and would know what to
+expect and consequently make the best of it. Thus he reasoned, and after
+fully determining to go, he wrote to the grower for whom he had worked
+the previous fall and arranged for work during the coming season.
+
+The summer now being on, the heat of the sun was terrific, and no effort
+was made to accomplish anything during the day. When trips to the
+village became necessary the start was made early, and the home coming
+frequently postponed until after sundown, to avoid as much as possible
+the midday drive over the hot dusty roads. Rains were a thing of the
+past now, and the desert began to assume its accustomed dry, parched
+appearance. Many of the newcomers who had moved in during the early
+spring, when conditions were most favorable, were now becoming alarmed,
+and questioned the wisdom of their choice, and had it not been for the
+positive evidence of the possibilities of the district as seen at the
+Gully place, many of them would have become discouraged and given up in
+despair.
+
+To many of these unfortunates the village was the only source of
+comfort. They would congregate there during the day and discuss the
+various subjects pertaining to home building in the wilderness. Many of
+them had had no experience at farming even under the most favorable
+conditions, and these presented a most pitiful appearance and woebegone
+manner. Fresh from within the confines of shop or office and launched
+upon a life of hardships and exposure, upon a sea of blistering sands,
+sizzling sagebrush and bunch grass, it was no wonder they blistered,
+peeled, freckled and tanned and seemed to shrivel and slouch when they
+had lain aside their neat fitting business suit and donned their
+overalls. It was a cruel test of stamina and manhood, and a surprising
+few that withstood it.
+
+Many of the earlier settlers adhered to the belief that help would come
+to them through irrigation, and the fact of the surveyors having been in
+the field the summer before was related to the new settlers with
+convincing arguments that it had to come. Still no one had ever heard
+the slightest intimation of what the surveyors had accomplished in the
+way of favorable results or the nature of their official report.
+
+The fact of this silence was looked upon by many as a good omen, and
+wild rumors were set afloat that the survey had been successful, and the
+plans for the installation of the gigantic system were then being
+prepared. On one occasion, while gathering driftwood along the shores of
+the Columbia, a homesteader saw a man working among the rocky cliffs far
+above him. He hastily drove home and reported his discovery to his
+neighbors, who added their ideas to the importance of this discovery,
+and by the next day it was a matter of common talk upon the streets of
+the village that work had started on the foundation for a huge power
+plant, to generate electricity for pumping. And so it went, every
+mysterious move or unusual occurrence immediately became the subject for
+speculation, and was supposed to have some bearing on the reclamation of
+the land with which they were now battling to bring into a state of
+productiveness.
+
+Travis Gully was looked upon as a wizard, and his accomplishments under
+the existing conditions were the wonder of the neighborhood. Each little
+real estate office and many of the stores contained specimens of the
+stalks of grain, corn or other varieties of products grown by him. Many
+articles appeared in the papers published throughout the territory
+telling of what he had accomplished under his system of farming, and he
+frequently received communications asking for information as to the
+methods or kind of seed he had used. To all such he could only reply
+that his success was as much of a surprise to him as to others, and he
+took no special credit to himself. But it pleased him to think that it
+had fallen to his lot to prove to the world that his faith in the
+productiveness of the soil was well founded.
+
+To Minnie Gully the effect of their success for the year was entirely
+different. She knew, or thought she knew, that it was due to the
+superiority of Travis' management. "Had he not studied the matter, and
+learned the exact time for plowing and seeding? Had he not so arranged
+the clearing of the land as to leave the sagebrush intact upon the high
+ground, that it might break the force of the wind, thus protecting the
+tender plants? And who but he would have had the forethought to save
+every condensed milk can that had been emptied, and had even brought
+hundreds of others to utilize in his novel method of irrigation for the
+vegetables and few nicely growing fruit and shade trees? Had she not
+saved every particle of waste water, even to the water used for the
+weekly laundering, and she and the children poured it carefully into the
+cans at the roots of the plants and covered them that the sand might not
+drift in and absorb the precious moisture?"
+
+It was not chance to her. She felt that if they had acquired the
+distinction of being the most successful homesteaders in the district,
+they were entitled to it, and she prided herself on the fact; and she
+resolved that in the event of their securing a well, with abundance of
+water, even though irrigation never came, she would show the world
+further proof of what could be done, and would devote her life to making
+their home an ideal one.
+
+Her blood would surge through her veins, and with flushed face and
+sparkling eyes she would go out into the yard and approaching one of the
+growing trees, then mere switches, would fondle its few green leaves and
+look upward, as if measuring the vast expanse above to see if she might
+imagine the height to which it would attain. She would go to the grain
+stack, and rubbing out in the palm of her hand a few of the well filled
+heads, blow away the husks and chaff, and admire the plump red grains,
+finally casting them to the patiently waiting chickens, and return
+singing joyously into the house and resume her household duties, a
+different Minnie Gully of a short year before.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+
+By the last of July the heat had become so intense that it was decided
+to close the school until the cooler weather in the fall. The children
+had made good progress, and as Miss Anderson had taken up a homestead
+near by, her services for the winter months were assured. So it was
+planned that when the school was closed she was to visit her home for a
+few weeks, returning before the harvest season, and was to remain at the
+Gully home until his return from harvest, after which she was to take up
+her abode upon her own claim. This arrangement pleased Gully, as it
+assured him that his family would not be alone during his absence.
+
+The few remaining weeks before his departure Gully devoted to the
+improvement of his house. Material for this purpose was obtained by his
+having purchased a building erected upon a claim a short ways from his
+own by Jack Norton, a young man, who having become discouraged, had
+proposed to accompany Gully to the harvest fields and to use the
+proceeds of the sale of the building, together with his earnings while
+harvesting, to purchase a return ticket to the East, thereby abandoning
+his claim.
+
+The price paid by Gully for the material in the building was
+insignificant, but added very materially to his unpretentious home when
+reconstructed in connection with it, and assured him against the
+recurrence of his experience of the winter before.
+
+The conditions under which Travis Gully made his second trip to the
+harvest fields were entirely different. Now he knew where he was going
+and exactly what to expect upon his arrival. The horses he drove were
+his own, and he reserved the right to have absolute control of them
+during the entire trip. He had been requested by his former employer to
+bring as nearly as possible the same crew as had come on the former
+occasion. In this he was successful, with the exception of one of the
+party who had become discouraged and left the country soon after the
+passing of the severe blizzard of the winter before.
+
+The iron molder, the pressman, and the professor were there, and as the
+progress each had made on their homestead was fair, it was a more jovial
+party that had left on this occasion. The start was made from the Gully
+home, where the party had assembled the evening before, and instead of
+the tear stained cheeks and pitiful sighs that had marked their first
+departure from the well, there had been a happy gathering of all the
+neighbors for miles around who had assembled at Travis Gully's home to
+bid the harvesters farewell. This gathering was not only for those who
+were going with the Gully party, but was for all the men of the
+neighborhood who were going forth to replenish their funds ere the
+winter came.
+
+Each had brought their lunch basket, and the scene of the feast at the
+Christmas tree was reenacted, only under more favorable circumstances
+and on a much larger scale. The festivities continued until far into the
+night. Rollicking games of blindman's buff and others of its like were
+played out in the open under the brilliance of the huge, desert moon.
+Young and old alike joined in the spirit of the games, and merry peals
+of laughter proclaimed their evident enjoyment.
+
+When the time came for the merry makers to go to their several homes,
+and after the final good-byes had been said, those of the party who were
+to remain overnight and start the following morning chose their sleeping
+places, and unrolling their blankets, lay down and were soon lulled to
+sleep by the sound of the distant singing and talking of the departing
+guests which was wafted back by the cool night air for miles across the
+silent desert. The sounds were broken at intervals by the sharp staccato
+yap of the startled coyotes.
+
+The following morning the men were all astir just at the break of day.
+The horses were fed and harnessed and everything made ready for the
+start. Ample lunch was put up to last the entire party until they
+reached their destination, and when breakfast had been eaten the start
+was made.
+
+The sun had not yet appeared, but the jagged ridge of hills to the east
+was plainly outlined, and Gully, now being thoroughly acquainted with
+the lay of the country and not caring to lose time by making a long
+detour to reach the main road, went directly across the plain to the gap
+in the hills that he knew would afford him an exit.
+
+Minnie Gully and the children, as well as their guest, Miss Anderson,
+who had now returned from her visit home, were out to see them off. The
+old dog was leaping frantically at the horses' heads as if he too
+understood the importance of the occasion. His loud barking and frisky
+capers caused little Joe to shriek with laughter, and amidst all this
+din and shouting of good-byes they rolled away.
+
+Jack Norton, who had remained at the Gully home from the time of the
+sale of the building on his own claim until its removal and
+reconstruction as a part of the Gully residence, was seated with Gully
+on the driver's seat when the party started on their journey.
+
+Knowing the road as the party now did, the trip was not nearly so
+tiresome as on the former occasion. Time passed much more rapidly, and a
+constant flow of conversation and quips and jokes were kept up by those
+of the party except young Norton who, though usually full of life and
+ordinarily a good companion, was on this occasion sullen and morose.
+Travis Gully was quick to note this change in Norton's demeanor and
+watched him closely to see if he could find its cause. Thinking perhaps
+it was due to his disappointment at his failure at success as a
+homesteader, he jibed him good-naturedly upon his giving up so easily.
+
+Jack Norton turned, and taking one more long look at their starting
+point, allowing his gaze to wander out across the desert and after a few
+minutes pause answered Gully's remark by saying: "It might be that I
+have not given up." Travis Gully, who rather liked the young fellow,
+slapped him on the back and exclaimed: "That's the spirit. You might
+take a notion to come back with us. Well, if you do, your claim will
+still be safe. You know you have six months off." Jack Norton did not
+reply to this. He evidently did not know or had not thought but what his
+temporary absence from his claim would forfeit it. He sat silent for a
+few moments, looked back in the direction from which they had come, and
+remarked, "Looks good to me," and was noticeably more cheerful during
+the remainder of the day.
+
+The early morning start and favorable conditions enabled them to cover
+the worst of their journey the first day, and the camp for the night was
+made far up in the grand coulee, within a few miles of where they would
+emerge upon the plateau where the grain fields began.
+
+A small stream trickled down from the face of the bluff that formed the
+east wall of the coulee. The spring from which it flowed was
+inaccessable, so it was necessary to catch the water in pails as it
+dripped from the rock ledge far above, for it disappeared as soon as it
+reached the sandy bottom of the coulee.
+
+Beautiful grasses grew at the bottom of the cliff, where the water
+wasted away, and rare specimens of ferns adorned the face of the rock
+over which it flowed, far above the reach of man. The place had been
+noted by those of the party who were on the trip the fall before, and
+the professor had expressed a desire to obtain some of the ferns for
+specimens during their stay in the camp. Knowing that they had ample
+time, as they were not due at their destination for two days, and that
+they could reach it the following afternoon, they decided to remain in
+camp the forenoon of the following day and rest their horses.
+
+It was just before sundown when they went into camp, but knowing from
+past experience that the twilight between those towering walls was
+short, they hurriedly accumulated a sufficient quantity of sagebrush for
+fuel during the night, and after placing their only water pail beneath
+the drip of the trickling stream, awaited its filling for water with
+which to make coffee.
+
+After this was procured and the coffee set to boil, Travis Gully led his
+horses to the patch of grass and allowed them to browse while the water
+dripped into the pail, and as it filled he gave each horse in its turn a
+drink. The evening shadows were slowly creeping upward and could be
+clearly outlined upon the face of the cliff that formed the west wall of
+the coulee. An occasional bird fluttered into one of the crevices that
+marred the face of the cliff, seeking shelter for the night. The only
+sound that disturbed the oppressive silence was that produced by the
+horses cropping the succulent grass and the drip, drip of the water in
+the pail.
+
+The conversation at the camp fire had ceased. Gully noticing this
+glanced toward the small group of men assembled there in search of the
+cause; apparently there was none. The lunch box had been brought from
+the wagon and stood open near the camp fire; the blanket rolls had been
+thrown into a pile off to one side, and reclining against this, with his
+back toward the fire, young Jack Norton sat and gazed wistfully down the
+coulee. Gully noted the expression on the young man's face and wondered
+at its seriousness. He had never questioned Norton as to his affairs,
+and such knowledge as he had gained of the young man's life had been
+volunteered by him.
+
+That he was from the south, Texas he thought, and that he had left his
+home the year before, when he had reached his twenty-first birthday. No
+reference had ever been made by him as to his relatives or home. He had
+come into the neighborhood where Gully met him with a party consisting
+of several different families, none of whom had known or seen him until
+he happened to drive out from the station with a number of prospective
+settlers under the guidance of a real estate agent who had located the
+majority of them.
+
+His pleasing personality had won him much favor at the literary society,
+where he took an active part. Being the possessor of a splendid voice
+his singing was highly appreciated, and Travis Gully recalled the fact
+that Miss Anderson, the school teacher, had at one time expressed the
+opinion that his education was far above the average. Yet knowing as
+little as he did, Gully's heart went out to the lonely young fellow, and
+he attributed his failure as a homesteader to the lack of advice and
+encouragement, so he determined, if the opportunity presented itself,
+and it probably would on this trip, to speak to him and to try and
+persuade him to remain on his claim and try again the following year.
+
+Darkness had now fallen, and when additional fuel had been thrown onto
+the dying embers of the camp fire and flared up, illuminating the
+surroundings, Gully called to Jack Norton to come and lend a helping
+hand with the horses and to another member of the party to get the pail
+of water that had accumulated, after which he returned to the wagon, and
+when his horses had been fed he joined the others at the fire.
+
+No time was lost. After supper the blankets were spread and all were
+soon sleeping soundly. Nothing disturbed their slumber. The prowling
+coyote, scenting the remains of the supper on the cool night air, sent
+up its mournful wail to the dim stars, and the flutter of birds wings,
+as the owls routed them from their refuge in the rocks, were the only
+sounds to be heard.
+
+The campers were aroused the next morning by the restless pawing of the
+horses who, realizing that they were in a strange locality, were anxious
+for their feed, that they might be on the road. Travis Gully was
+awakened by one of his companions calling to him and saying that he was
+afraid something had gone wrong with the horses. Springing from beneath
+his blankets, he hurried over to where they were tied, but could find no
+cause for their nervous actions. He gave them their morning allowance of
+hay and after they had quieted down and begun eating he returned to the
+camp, and it being then broad daylight, he raked together the charred
+ends of the partially burned sagebrush and started the fire. Calling to
+his companions to "Roll out," he took the pail and started to catch some
+water at the dripping spring; as he did so, he noticed that Jack Norton
+was not in camp.
+
+His neatly rolled blankets were laying at the point where he had chosen
+to make his bed. Gully knew that he had slept there, for he had spoken
+to him after going to bed. Thinking that he had probably gotten up early
+and had strolled a little way from camp, he gave the matter no further
+concern. Upon his return from getting the water his companions asked him
+if he had seen Jack; replying that he had not, but that he had noticed
+his absence and that he supposed he had gone for a walk, they passed the
+matter by and proceeded with the preparation of the coffee for
+breakfast.
+
+No hurried preparations for their departure were made, as they intended
+to remain in camp until noon. The sun was several hours high before its
+rays reached the depth of the coulee, the walls of which cast their
+shadows across its full width. It was a delightful place to camp and
+while away a few idle hours. There were no trees or brush under which to
+lie and enjoy the shade, and the only spot of green that gladdened the
+eye was that of the grass at the foot of the cliff, but it was this very
+novelty that made the location so fascinating. Laying prone upon their
+backs they could gaze into the blue sky without being dazzled by the
+brilliancy of the sun or having a thing to obstruct their view, like
+viewing the heavens from the depth of a well without that same cramped
+or crowded feeling.
+
+After awaiting Jack Norton's return for a reasonable length of time
+without his coming, breakfast was eaten, and the coffee pot replaced
+near the fire that it might be kept warm. Travis Gully took the pail,
+and leading two of his horses to the grassy spot, was allowing them to
+graze while the bucket was being filled when someone called to him:
+"Bring the horses up here, Mr. Gully; there is lots of water."
+Recognizing the voice as that of young Norton, Gully tried to locate
+him, but the resounding echoes along the coulee walls made it difficult
+to catch the direction from which the call came. The professor, who had
+strolled over near the cliff and was picking up and examining the pieces
+of rock that had fallen from above, had also heard Jack Norton's call,
+and knowing that it came from the coulee wall above, was searching the
+face of the cliff in order to locate him.
+
+Gully, seeing the professor's gaze centered on the cliff, knew at once
+where the boy was and called to him to come down, lest he fall and get
+hurt. To this Jack replied that he would soon be down, and as he moved
+they could easily distinguish his form, a mere speck it seemed at that
+dizzy height, flattened out with his back to the wall as he worked his
+way cautiously along the slippery ledge over which the water flowed. His
+hands were filled with ferns and plants, and he shouted jesting replies
+to the anxious watchers as they called to him to be careful. After a few
+moments he disappeared behind a jutting point; a few minutes later only
+the top of his head could be seen protruding from a crevice; after a
+half hour he came into camp, disheveled, tired and hungry, but all
+excitement over his adventure.
+
+He ate his breakfast while Travis Gully and the others each took their
+turn at telling him of the dangers that lurked in those cliffs in the
+way of loose boulders, hidden crevices and rattlesnakes. Gully expressed
+himself in no uncertain terms about his leaving camp without first
+having told them of his intention, and pictured to him the possibilities
+of a fall or other accident that might have befallen him and they, not
+knowing where he was, could render no assistance. Jack Norton submitted
+gracefully to this scolding and explained that he had heard the
+professor express a desire to obtain some of the specimens of ferns, and
+as he too was interested in the geological formations of the coulee he
+could not resist the temptation to explore the bluff.
+
+He had left camp before daylight and gone down the coulee in search of a
+place where he might scale the wall; after he had reached the ledge he
+assured them it was no trouble to work back to the point where he was
+discovered. His only regret was that he had caused them any uneasiness,
+and that he did not have more time for his investigations, as the
+locality afforded splendid opportunities for geological research.
+
+He had brought back with him some beautiful specimens of rare ferns and
+other plant life for the professor, and his pockets were bulging with
+pieces of various kinds of stone with which, he told them, he proposed
+to amuse himself later.
+
+The professor was profuse in his thanks for the ferns, but expressed his
+regret that he had taken such a chance in getting them for him, and all
+the while his face beamed with his appreciation of the motive, the
+desire of the student, that had prompted young Norton to explore the
+coulee. He too could devote many happy days with these environments to
+the gratification of this same desire.
+
+The party resumed their journey immediately after the noon lunch was
+eaten and camped that night at the home of the wheat grower for whom
+they were going to work during the harvest season. When they entered the
+harvest field two days later, to commence the season's run, it was the
+same old scenes and endless days of toil and strain with which they had
+contended on their former trip, and nothing occurred to break the
+monotony.
+
+The professor and Jack Norton became inseparable companions, and planned
+many excursions together at some future time, when they proposed to
+explore the coulee. The idea of abandoning his claim and returning to
+the East was given up by Norton, and he talked incessantly of the
+wonders of the coulee and the desert. Travis Gully smiled at the young
+fellow's enthusiasm and encouraged him to renewed effort with promises
+of assistance to construct another building on his claim and with such
+other help as he might require.
+
+The party of homesteaders were not worried by the thoughts of the
+conditions at home as they had been during their first absence. They
+wrote and received letters regularly, and in every instance the reports
+received from their homes were most encouraging. Minnie Gully's letters
+to her husband were filled with recitals of incidents that showed very
+plainly that she was very much alive to his interests and had assumed
+the management of affairs on the homestead during his absence with a
+thoroughness of detail that was surprising. "I have bargained," she
+wrote, "with a new neighbor for two pigs and a half dozen more
+chickens," this neighbor having brought chickens and pigs into the newly
+settled district without first having investigated the source of the
+supply of feed for them, and was now compelled by its scarcity to sell
+some of his stock. Gully's wife, seeing the opportunity, had traded some
+wheat for the chickens and pigs, and as she wrote in her letter, had
+"made the place look more like a farm." Miss Anderson, she continued,
+"had proven herself a jewel. She did not see how she could get along
+without her. She had taken complete charge of the children and was
+teaching the girls to sew and cook, while she was leading a life of
+ease." Travis Gully read her letters with an amused smile and wondered
+at the change in her that had taken place. The constant flow of home
+talk kept him from getting homesick. And so the harvest season was
+passed, and when the morning came for the harvesters to return to their
+homes each had planned his work for the coming winter and was eager to
+begin.
+
+Travis Gully was to see the realization of his dream of a well on his
+claim and was anxious to reach home that he might complete arrangements
+with the well drillers and have them begin work before the snow fell.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+
+When the party reached the Gully home upon their return they found the
+members of their families had assembled there to await their arrival.
+Minnie Gully and Miss Anderson had prepared a good supper, which was
+waiting, and which was heartily enjoyed by the returned harvesters. They
+did not linger long at Gully's, however, as the men were worn out by
+their long siege and were anxious to reach their own homes.
+
+The second morning after their return Gully drove to the village in
+search of a man to drill his well. In this he was successful, and
+completed the deal before his return. The selection of a site for the
+well and the assembling of the machinery occupied his time for several
+days following. As the well drilling crew consisted of three men besides
+Jack Norton, who had arranged to stay with Gully until the well was
+completed, it would entail considerable additional work for Mrs. Gully,
+so Miss Anderson agreed to remain and assist her during their stay. In
+return for this service Gully was to haul the lumber and erect a small
+house on her claim.
+
+With these arrangements all complete and the arrival of the driller the
+work progressed nicely, and in less than a month from the time of his
+return from the harvest field, Gully's well was completed. The flow
+that was struck by the drillers differed but little from that reached in
+the dozens of other wells that had been sunk at various points
+throughout the area; the only variation was in depth, and this was due
+to the difference in elevation. The flow was abundant, as was proven by
+a test that failed to lower it, and the water was the purest.
+
+The sinking of the well had almost exhausted Gully's supply of funds,
+and fearing the recurrence of another severe winter, he was on the alert
+for employment. While hauling the lumber for the erection of the houses
+on the claims of Miss Anderson and young Norton he had learned of the
+intention of a large company who held extensive land interests in the
+desert to clear and prepare for seeding several hundred acres during the
+winter. Securing the address of the company, he wrote to them, proposing
+to take the work under contract.
+
+The small shack was soon erected on Miss Anderson's claim near the
+school house and school was opened for the winter. With her comfortably
+settled her earnings as teacher were ample for her requirements, and a
+sufficient amount was left to hire the necessary improvements made. This
+work was given to Gully, who cleared several acres, fenced it, and put
+her down a cistern similar to the one he had constructed on his own
+place. In the performance of this work he was assisted by Jack Norton,
+who had now settled down on his own claim, a determined and confident
+homesteader.
+
+The attendance at the little school had more than doubled since the
+winter before by the arrival of additional families with children. It
+had become necessary to erect another school house some miles distant to
+accommodate the increased population. This new school district was in
+charge of our old friend the professor, and the meetings of the Sunday
+School and literary society were so arranged as to alternate between the
+two districts, and debates and old fashioned spelling bees were
+conducted with the separate districts as contestants.
+
+Thus was the social life of the community kept alive and much simple
+pleasure added to the lives of the homesteaders. The arrival of a few
+young people in the neighborhood added to the dignity of the social
+functions, and as distance was a matter of secondary consideration with
+these hardy pioneers, it was no uncommon thing during the winter months
+to see a wagon being driven from the home of one settler to that of
+another, picking up a load of jolly people, both young and old, that
+were for some point, it might be ten miles distant, where a surprise
+party or some such gathering was to be held. They were always
+accompanied by an abundance of lunch.
+
+Ida Gully, who was not attending school, as she had grown to be quite a
+young lady, was a great favorite, and was always eager to attend these
+gatherings and was usually accompanied by Jack Norton on these
+occasions.
+
+The winter season was now well advanced and there had been no snow; the
+nights were growing colder but the days were yet clear and warm. Travis
+Gully had given up hopes of hearing from the company to whom he had
+written in regard to clearing their land and was working on his own
+place. He did not have sufficient funds to erect a pump and windmill
+over his well, but had substituted an old hand pump in hopes that he
+could make it answer his purpose for securing water for domestic use
+until the irrigating season came. He had installed this makeshift of a
+pump and was trying to devise some scheme whereby he could make its
+operation less laborious by attaching a longer lever, when upon looking
+up from his work he saw a party of men approaching in a vehicle that was
+being driven along the road that led to his place.
+
+The advent of a stranger being no longer a matter of interest he
+proceeded with his work after looking to see if he could by chance
+recognize the team. A few minutes later the barking of his dog announced
+the approach of the vehicle, and he saw that they had driven within his
+inclosure and were coming toward the house. Leaving his work at the
+well, he went to the house, where he awaited their coming.
+
+Gully did not recognize any of the occupants of the vehicle, of whom
+there were four. He supposed that they were some persons who were
+looking over the country, probably with the view to investing, as they
+did not look like the type of settlers he was accustomed to seeing.
+Three of the men had the appearance of business or professional men. One
+of them was well advanced in years, but the remaining three were very
+much younger. One of these he recognized, as they drew nearer, as a man
+whom he had seen on frequent occasions when he had visited the village,
+and supposed that he was only the driver.
+
+The party had by now driven up to the yard and Gully stepped out to meet
+them. Upon being asked if he were Mr. Gully, and after answering in the
+affirmative, the elderly man took from his pocket a card which he handed
+to Travis Gully, who, glancing at it, recognized the name of the company
+to whom he had written. He invited the visitors to "get out and come
+in." This they said was not necessary, as they had only a limited time
+in which to state the purpose of their visit, which they did by
+explaining to him that they had gotten his letter and had come with the
+view to looking the proposition of clearing the land over, and if they
+found him ready to undertake the work and his terms satisfactory they
+were prepared to enter into an agreement with him. First, however, they
+wished to visit the land in question, which they proposed to do before
+returning to the village.
+
+Taking from a wallet a blue print of the locality, they traced the lines
+and looked over the section numbers for a few minutes, and then asked
+Gully as to the roads leading to their lands. He gave them directions
+and stated that roads across the plains were not necessary, as a person
+could not get far out of the way.
+
+They explained further to Gully that they had brought with them from the
+East tents and surveying instruments which had been left behind in the
+village and asked that in case of an agreement being reached with them,
+if he was in a position to accommodate them with meals during the few
+days that would be required to survey the land they wished to put into
+cultivation. Gully explained that his means of accommodation were crude
+and limited, but they were entirely welcome to such as his home
+afforded.
+
+After arranging with him to come to the village with his wagon the
+following day, when they would talk the matter over, and if satisfactory
+would have him return with them and their equipment, they drove away in
+the direction of their land.
+
+Travis Gully stood and watched them for a few moments, his mind filled
+with the problem of the terms of the contract that he knew he would be
+called on to submit the following day. His wife having noticed the
+presence of strangers and seeing the thoughtful attitude of her husband
+after their departure came to him, and after learning the nature of
+their business, was greatly relieved and much delighted at the prospect
+of his securing the big contract. They both realized, however, that the
+success of the venture would depend very largely upon the continuance of
+the favorable weather, and spoke of the probability of it remaining
+fair.
+
+Returning to the well where he took up his interrupted work, Gully
+discussed the proposition of the contract with his wife. Never having
+undertaken anything of the kind, he was at a loss how to begin. He knew
+what it was worth per acre to clear and plow the land and approximately
+how long it would take, everything being favorable, but he could not
+get it in tangible form. Finally his wife suggested that he call on
+young Norton, who could probably assist him as to arranging the details.
+This was a happy thought! Gully had intended to give Jack employment if
+he got the work, so why not let him be a party to the deal, and let him
+handle the business part of the transaction? He would see Norton and
+talk the matter over with him, he told her.
+
+It was now getting well on toward evening and Ida had gone to Miss
+Anderson's to await the dismissal of school, as she frequently did, and
+would return with the children when they came home; and as Jack Norton
+usually walked home with them, Gully awaited their return in hopes he
+would do so on this occasion. In this he was not disappointed, for a
+short time afterwards the children were seen returning from school, and
+Norton was accompanying them home.
+
+Upon Jack Norton's arrival Gully told him of what had occurred, of the
+coming of the strangers and the arrangements he had made for the morrow,
+and told him if he would remain until after supper he would like to talk
+the matter over with him. Jack listened attentively to what Gully told
+him, but could not understand why he should be consulted in the matter.
+Thanking Gully for the invitation he told him he would be glad to assist
+him in any way he could.
+
+Continuing his work at the well, Gully did not again refer to the
+matter, and Norton went to the house, where he amused little Joe and the
+other children by romping with them until they were called to their
+supper. After the supper was over and Gully and Norton had strolled to
+the barn. Gully told him of his desire to have him take an active
+interest in the proposed deal, and explained why. He told him plainly
+that he needed the assistance of someone who was better equipped in the
+way of an education than he himself was, that they might look after the
+business features, and he made young Norton an offer of a partnership
+under the conditions of which Jack would greatly profit should they get
+the work.
+
+Jack Norton listened to the plans and proposal that Gully had to make.
+After Gully had finished he turned to Gully and asked: "Do you mean that
+you want me to take hold of this affair and look after your interest,
+and is it for this purpose that you are making me this liberal offer? If
+such is the case, Mr. Gully, I will tell you now that although I were
+only working for you by the day, as a laborer, I would still have your
+interests at heart as much as if I were your business partner."
+
+Gully being taken by surprise at the young man's earnestness, replied
+that such was his intention. "If you care to take an interest in the
+transaction, I need you to look after the accounts, the handling of the
+funds for the purchase of supplies that will be necessary, and securing
+the help that will be required, for you are worth more to me as a
+business partner than on a daily wage," he told him.
+
+Norton smiled, and extending his hand to Gully, said: "That being the
+case, I will help you," and added: "May I go into town with you
+tomorrow?"
+
+[Illustration: _For weeks they toiled with blistered palms and aching
+backs._]
+
+"Certainly," replied Gully, "I want you to draw up the contract, and be
+present at the signing."
+
+"Then you have drawn no agreement yet," asked Norton.
+
+"No," replied Gully.
+
+"Well, we will go to the house and see what can be done. We will at
+least have something ready in the way of a proposition to offer; and
+say, Mr. Gully, have you given them an idea of the charge per acre you
+are to make for this work."
+
+"No, I had not fully determined what it would be worth, and depended on
+your assistance in making an estimate," replied Gully.
+
+"Well, we will figure that out too when we get at it," and so saying,
+they returned to the house, and clearing off the table, sat down with
+pencil and paper to draw up the form of their first contract.
+
+To the uninitiated the process of removing sagebrush from and plowing
+land would be simple enough, and under ordinary circumstances and over a
+small area it would be, but in this instance it was different. The land
+was not a great ways off, a few miles at best, from Gully's home, but
+too far to go and come each day, as the working hours during the winter
+were extremely short, and too much time would be lost on the road, and
+besides, the amount of the land to be prepared was unusually large for
+one undertaking, as an entire section, some six hundred and forty acres,
+were to be gotten ready for seeding at the very earliest possible time.
+
+Gully and Norton had taken all this into consideration, and the extra
+preparation that was required for the work was an additional expense
+that must be considered. They knew that should they get the contract
+they must establish a camp on the land in question from which to carry
+on their operations. There must be shelter erected for both those
+engaged in the work and the stock that would be required for plowing,
+for they knew that the snow might come at any time. Gully did not expect
+another blizzard as severe as the one encountered the winter before, as
+he had learned that they were not of yearly occurrence, but he had told
+Jack of the terrible one they had experienced on that occasion, that in
+case one did come they would not be unprepared.
+
+Long into the night they worked, figuring out each little detail and
+drawing a diagram of the land. They allotted certain parcels of it to
+separate individuals on whom they expected to call for assistance. They
+knew that any of their neighbors on whom they called would be only too
+glad of the opportunity to earn the money by clearing their allotted
+portion. To those of their acquaintances who had no horses was assigned
+the task of gathering and piling the brush for burning.
+
+The arrangements as planned by Norton brought Gully to the front as a
+public benefactor, and the clearing of the land a community affair. He
+so arranged each little detail as to make Travis Gully appear as the
+moving spirit in this distribution of the opportunity for earning a few
+dollars among his neighbors, and so well did he contrive to eliminate
+himself from all but the responsibility that his own connection with
+the work was almost entirely lost sight of.
+
+Mrs. Gully and Ida sat quietly by and listened to the discussion of
+their plans long after the children had retired. At times Norton's
+enthusiasm and interest in the work he was doing would become so great
+he would forget his surroundings, and with shirt sleeves rolled back and
+neck band unbuttoned, he would sit drumming upon the table with pencil
+poised, ready to record the result of some mental calculation, muttering
+to himself. Unconsciously he would use expressions that were foreign to
+the Gullys, who would watch him closely.
+
+Travis Gully and his wife would wait patiently until Norton announced
+his solution of the problem, but with Ida the effect was different. She
+would watch his every movement, and as his thoughts became more
+concentrated the strain on her would become more tense and she would
+partially arise from her chair, with hands clenched until the nails left
+their imprint in her palms, and it would seem that she must call to him,
+and upon his first movement to record some figures or to announce some
+clause that he wished to insert in the contract, she would sink back in
+her chair, and glancing around nervously, resume her bit of fancy work,
+that she was learning under Miss Anderson's instructions.
+
+Travis Gully was too much absorbed to note his daughter's actions, but
+it did not escape the quick eyes of the mother, who suggested to her
+that perhaps they had better retire and leave her father and Jack to
+finish their work alone. Minnie Gully had never thought of Ida as
+anything but a child, and she had not taken into account the change this
+life in the open had wrought upon her oldest daughter. She watched her
+as she carefully folded her bit of embroidery in obedience to her
+mother's suggestion that they retire, and as she watched the knowledge
+was forced upon her that she was the mother of a fully developed, robust
+young woman, and the thought of the additional responsibility this
+knowledge brought with it was made more gratifying by others of
+comradeship. She now had a companion for the molding of whose character
+she alone was responsible.
+
+With a parting warning to the men, to "remember you are to start to town
+early in the morning and not to stay up too late," she and Ida went to
+their room. Gully and Norton needed no such warning. The fact of their
+going to town was a prime factor in the necessity for their working as
+they were, and as for staying up late, their work had to be completed
+before they could retire.
+
+As the work progressed, after the ladies had left them, Travis Gully was
+surprised at the knowledge of such work as Norton evidenced, and he
+realized that he had done wisely in taking him into his confidence and
+gaining his assistance. He listened without interruption to Jack
+Norton's plans as he outlined them, and to the results of his
+calculations as to the expense incurred and profits derived from the
+transaction as they were read with such an apparent familiarity with
+figures that he did not question their correctness.
+
+There was one question uppermost in Gully's mind that would persist in
+its recurrence, and that was: "Who was this Jack Norton, this waif of
+the sandy desert, who with the last few hours, with apparently no other
+incentive than a desire to help one who had befriended him, had
+developed into a thorough business man, with unlimited capacity for
+facts and figures?"
+
+While Travis Gully was asking himself these questions his wife, in the
+adjoining room, was busily racking her mind with the one thought: "Was
+Ida interested in Jack, and if so, to what extent, and had he noticed
+it?" She would know at the first opportunity. She would ask her, but she
+must be careful, and she smiled; Ida was such a child.
+
+Jack Norton, oblivious to the thoughts that were filling the minds of
+his friends, worked on at the formulation of his plans. It had been
+months, it seemed like years to him, since he had been given an
+opportunity to work at something worth while. It was true that the
+amount in dollars and cents involved in this entire transaction would be
+at best but a few hundred, but it was business, and recalled to his mind
+other days when he had worked out larger plans; yes, very much larger,
+where thousands of dollars were involved.
+
+He laughed whimsically to himself after he had handed the final product
+of his hours of work to Travis Gully to read. It was a recapitulation of
+the whole transaction, condensed and simplified in a manner that he was
+sure would bring it within his understanding, and as Gully read, his
+brow contracted with many wrinkles as his brain groped for an
+interpretation of the mass of figures, Jack Norton compared these
+existing conditions with other scenes in his past, when he had entered
+noiselessly through swinging glass doors and over dustless carpets into
+the presence of the older Norton, his "Governor," and submitted for his
+inspection a sheet of about the same dimensions containing, not a
+written agreement whereby one or more men do "agree to remove the
+sagebrush from, plow and make ready for planting certain lands beginning
+at, etc.," but a neatly prepared statement of his college expenses,
+supplemented with a request for an additional allowance for golf,
+yachting, etc.
+
+When Travis Gully had finished reading the paper Norton had given him he
+handed it back, asked one or two questions about things he did not fully
+understand, and upon their being explained, said: "It's all right as far
+as I can see." Norton took the paper, folded it neatly, and placed it on
+the table, and after assembling the scattered sheets upon which he had
+been figuring, he placed them in a neat pile, using an empty coffee cup
+for a paper weight, he handed Gully the folded sheet, together with the
+pencil with which he had been working, and after asking what time he
+proposed to start for town in the morning, remarked that "He guessed he
+would go home."
+
+To this Gully objected, telling him there was no need of his going; that
+he could sleep there and they would get an early start. This was agreed
+upon, and a few minutes later the Gully home was in darkness.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII.
+
+
+Gully and Norton reached the village the following day about the middle
+of the forenoon, and driving directly to the one hotel of which the town
+boasted, found the strangers awaiting their arrival. The old gentleman
+was walking impatiently to and fro on the narrow board walk that did
+duty as a porch, and the two younger men were idly glancing through some
+well worn back number magazines with which the writing table in the one
+waiting room of the hotel was strewn.
+
+After tieing his team Gully approached the old gentleman who, having
+recognized him, had stopped his restless pacing and was nervously toying
+with his watch fob. Accompanied by Jack Norton, whom he introduced, he
+mentioned that "He regretted being so late, but the distance was great."
+This apology was offered more for the purpose of conversation than
+because he felt that it was due. The old gentleman acknowledged the
+introduction of Norton and remarked that their lateness had caused him
+no inconvenience, but added that he would like to get it finished as
+soon as possible.
+
+He invited them to enter the hotel, where his companions were waiting.
+These, upon recognizing Gully, bowed slightly, but remained seated when
+Norton was presented. The latter having noted their lack of interest in
+Gully merely bowed in acknowledgment, and remained standing. Upon a
+suggestion from the old gentleman that they repair to the room which he
+was occupying to discuss their business, his two assistants arose,
+stretched themselves, and lowering their trouser legs, which they had
+thoughtfully drawn up to prevent their bagging at the knees, they
+strolled leisurely toward the stairs to ascend.
+
+Jack Norton, who had noticed the actions of the younger men, one of whom
+could not have been much older than he, smiled indulgently as he thought
+how they, in their ignorance, did not deem it necessary to extend to
+them common courtesy, and mentally resolved to open their eyes on the
+first occasion that presented itself before their departure. Dropping
+back to allow the older man and Gully to precede him on the stairs, he
+had just started up when the youngest of the strangers turned at the
+head of the stairs and asked if it was necessary for "that fellow Norton
+to be present." Jack Norton stopped and awaited Travis Gully's answer.
+This was not long in coming. "It certainly is," he said, "Mr. Norton is
+my associate in this deal, and he is the one who will do the talking."
+This statement from Gully did not seem to create the impression on the
+young man that Gully had hoped, and as he turned and continued his
+leadership toward the room, Gully waited and taking Norton by the arm
+said "Come on, Jack." Norton only smiled and accompanied them to the
+room.
+
+Once inside the room, with the elderly man seated by a small table and
+Gully occupying the one remaining chair, the young strangers reclining
+lazily upon the bed, Jack was left to take care of himself, which he did
+by remaining standing with his hat in his hand. He realized that he was
+at a disadvantage. His name had not been mentioned in the original
+letter to the company, nor was he referred to during the visit of the
+strangers on the day before.
+
+The fact of his unexpected stay overnight at Gully's had deprived him of
+the opportunity to change his clothes, and he had worn his overalls and
+flannel shirt to this conference; but this fact did not annoy him in the
+least, for he felt that he had judged the calibre of the younger members
+of the party correctly, and he rather enjoyed the novelty of being
+underestimated by them on account of his wearing apparel. He was
+thoroughly familiar with the type of business man that he knew the old
+gentleman to be and felt no resentment toward him for his brusque
+manner. He had a bargain to drive, either for himself or the persons
+whom he represented, and the accomplishment of this was his object, even
+thought it took precedence over the demands of common politeness.
+
+There was no loss of time in coming to the discussion of the subject of
+the meeting, and without any preliminary remarks Gully was asked if he
+had prepared any bid on the work that he wished to submit, and in case
+his offer was accepted, what would be the nature of the agreement he
+would be willing to sign.
+
+As this volley of questions were fired at him unexpectedly, Gully did
+not immediately reply, but reaching in his pocket, he drew out the paper
+Norton had prepared, and after unfolding it answered that "He had
+brought with him this paper, that would give them an idea of what would
+be required and the probable cost of the work."
+
+Jack Norton, realizing that there was data embodied in the memorandum
+that he did not care to have come into the possession of the strangers
+just yet, stepped forward, intercepting the paper as it was being passed
+across the table to the old gentleman, took it, and refolding it, placed
+it in his own pocket, remarking, with a smile: "I think, if you
+gentlemen will allow me, that I can expedite matters by explaining
+existing conditions without the necessity of delving into figures just
+yet."
+
+The two men reclining on the bed, aroused by his action and speech, were
+now sitting up. The youngest, who had been introduced as Mr. Earl
+Stevens, had started to arise and interfere, when Norton, glancing in
+his direction, arrested his movements, and he had remained seated.
+
+Jack Norton, realizing instantly that he had the situation well in hand,
+could not resist the temptation to launch his first shaft at Stevens. He
+continued: "Your friend Mr. Stevens is no doubt a stenographer, and
+perhaps he would like to make notes during our conversation."
+
+Stevens flushed and admitted that he was not, and the old gentleman said
+he did not deem it necessary.
+
+Travis Gully, who was wholly unprepared for this byplay on young
+Norton's part, sat quietly by and awaited for him to continue.
+
+Excusing himself for a moment, Jack Norton stepped out into the hall,
+and entering an adjoining room, the door of which was standing open, he
+immediately returned with a chair, which he placed at the table, and
+began:
+
+"In the first place, Mr. Palmer," this being the old gentleman's name,
+"what is the nature of the improvements that you propose to make on this
+land?"
+
+"Well," Palmer began, "we intend to have it cleared of brush and
+prepared for sowing to grain."
+
+"What amount of land do you propose to have put into a state of
+cultivation?" Norton asked.
+
+"One whole section this winter, and probably more later," replied
+Palmer.
+
+"You have visited this land and are familiar with the conditions, are
+you not, Mr. Palmer?" asked Jack.
+
+"Yes, I was there yesterday."
+
+"Knowing that the land is isolated to a certain extent and that there
+are no buildings on it or water for the men and stock who may be
+employed by you, do you propose to make the necessary improvements in
+the way of shelter and water, or does the contractor have to provide
+these requirements?" was Norton's next question.
+
+"We had not contemplated improving the property to that extent until we
+had gotten some returns on our first planting," answered Palmer, "but
+should the prospect for a good yield look encouraging the company might
+put on substantial improvements in the way of buildings and wells in
+preparation for the coming harvest."
+
+"Then by your reference to the company, I am to understand that you and
+these gentlemen who are accompanying you are not the sole owners of this
+land. Am I right?" asked Jack, with a look in the direction of the two
+men on the bed.
+
+"I am the agent of the owners, and these two young gentlemen are
+surveyors who have accompanied me for the purpose of establishing the
+lines with the view to fencing, and to take notes of the topographical
+features of the land, which they hope at some time in the future will be
+irrigated," explained Palmer. And he continued: "These gentlemen have
+come prepared to remain until their work is completed. As for me, I
+shall return as soon as the details of the preparation of the land for
+seeding have been settled." And drawing from his pocket a bundle of
+papers, extracting one from among them and laying it upon the table, he
+leaned back in his chair and added: "My credentials."
+
+Palmer took the slip and glancing at the figures on it, turned it over
+and made some calculations, and seeming satisfied, asked if they had
+prepared an agreement.
+
+Norton replied that they had simply outlined it, and if the primary
+feature, the price, was satisfactory, the other details could be worked
+out later, as he understood from Mr. Gully that they were to return with
+them provided an agreement was reached.
+
+"Very well," answered Palmer, "if you gentlemen will remain and take
+lunch with us, we will be more fit for the long drive."
+
+They both thanked him and accepted the invitation. Gully suggested that
+it would save time if he loaded their equipment before lunch and be
+ready to start as soon as it was over. With this object in view, he and
+Norton left the room, remarking that they would get the team and return
+immediately.
+
+Travis Gully watched young Norton closely as they crossed to where the
+team was tied, but made no remark, as he knew that Jack was thinking and
+would soon express himself in regard to the interview that had just
+closed.
+
+As they were preparing to climb into the wagon to drive to the hotel,
+Jack stopped with one foot on the wheel and said, "Do you know, Mr.
+Gully, that I believe I've seen that man Palmer before," and then he
+added, "That fellow Stevens is a cad. Well I kept him out of it,
+anyway."
+
+Gully made no reply to Jack's remark about Palmer, but he thought
+Stevens was a "Smartalec."
+
+Norton, knowing that his opportunity for talking privately with Gully
+would be gone after they had joined the others at the hotel, apologized
+for taking the paper as he did, explaining that Palmer would see at a
+glance what a less experienced man would have to figure out, and there
+were certain figures on that paper that he did not want him to have
+until he had learned the extent of his authority.
+
+Gully told him that he had acted just right for he supposed that the
+paper was to be submitted as it was, and he told Jack that he would
+leave the arrangements of the details entirely in his hands.
+
+It still lacking a few minutes to lunch time, they drove to the store
+where a few purchases were made by Gully that had become necessary from
+the fact that the strangers were to be his guests for a time. When this
+was finished and the amount of the bill had been figured, Jack Norton
+asked that it be receipted, and paid the cash. Gully remonstrated with
+him and asked his idea for doing so.
+
+"We are partners are we not?" asked Jack.
+
+"In some things," Gully replied, "but--"
+
+"Never mind the buts," laughingly interrupted Jack, "remember you have
+the wagon and teams, while I have put in nothing and besides, their
+being there will make more work for Mrs. Gully and Ida. Understand that
+I intend to be a partner in every sense of the word."
+
+Gully made no reply to this, and loading on their supplies, they drove
+to the hotel and taking on the tents, baggage and instruments of the
+strangers, tied their team and entered the hotel to await the call to
+lunch, which was soon announced.
+
+The start after lunch and the long drive to the Gully home was devoid of
+interest. Norton had given up his seat with Gully to Mr. Palmer, and had
+contented himself with a less comfortable one in the rear of the wagon
+among the boxes and baggage. The strangers who had put aside their
+business suits and had donned their khaki, were being jostled and jolted
+in a most heartless manner by the rough wagon as it rumbled along,
+clattering over stones and bumping over the sagebrush that obstructed
+the road.
+
+Conversation was a burden to these men, who fresh from the East, were
+accustomed to more convenient means of transportation. Young Norton, who
+was secretly enjoying their discomfort, was inclined to be social, and
+in his efforts to entertain them, kept up a constant stream of
+conversation. He told them of the advantages of the locality, of the
+prospects of its being irrigated in the very near future by the
+government, and how, if they were wise, they would secure a claim before
+it was too late, and remain on it. He gave them a glowing description of
+his trip to the harvest field, and recounted his experiences while
+there, and as they showed unmistakable evidence of being bored he would
+point to the claim of some homesteader and tell them where they had come
+from and how long he must remain on his claim before he could make final
+proof.
+
+The noise of the wagon prevented Jack from hearing how Travis Gully and
+Mr. Palmer were passing away the time. He could occasionally see one or
+the other point at some object in the distance, and he supposed that
+they were getting along nicely. As for him, Jack Norton frequently
+remarked years after that he never had a better time, nor the road seem
+so short.
+
+They did not arrive at Gullys in time to establish their camp that
+night, as the road they had driven out necessitated slow driving. After
+the wagon had been unloaded and the horses cared for, supper was
+announced and the strangers accompanying Travis Gully to the house, were
+introduced to his family. Norton, who remained until after supper,
+knowing that Gully was not prepared to furnish beds for the three men,
+invited the two surveyors to accompany him to his shack, where he would
+make them as comfortable for the night as he could. He was careful not
+to mention the distance nor the scarcity of comforts at his home.
+
+The surveyors accepted his offer of hospitality for the night, and
+before they left to accompany him, it was arranged that they were to
+return for breakfast the following morning, and the day would be devoted
+to preparing their camp, and a trip to the company's land.
+
+It was less than two miles from Gullys to Jack Norton's shack, but to
+the surveyors who had been made tired and sore by the long rough ride of
+the afternoon, the walk through the darkness across the sage covered
+plain, with its numerous obstacles in the way of tufts of bunch grass,
+scraggling sagebrush and abandoned badger holes, into and over which
+they were constantly stumbling and falling in their efforts to follow
+Jack, who, taking advantage of the shorter route, had purposely left the
+road. To them the trip seemed interminable, and when they finally
+reached Norton's home they staggered in, and after he had lighted the
+small kerosene lamp, looked wistfully at the crude bed which Jack
+pointed out to them with the remark: "It does not look very inviting,
+but I suppose you gentlemen are tired enough to enjoy even these poor
+accommodations."
+
+To which Thomas Dugan, the eldest of the two strangers, answered: "I
+feel tired enough to sleep anywhere," and added, smilingly, "I wish you
+boys could see some of the places where I have bunked while surveying
+with the U. S. Geological survey party in Alaska."
+
+Norton's interest was immediately aroused, but knowing the hour to be
+growing late, and feeling rather played out himself, from the long hours
+of the night before, only remarked, "I would like to hear about it
+sometime, Dr. Dugan."
+
+Norton then asked his guests if they felt as though a fire would add to
+their comfort, if so he would kindle one, as it would not take a great
+while to warm the room.
+
+Earl Stevens replied that all he wanted was "To get to bed."
+
+"Very well," answered Jack. "How about you Mr. Dugan, are you chilly?"
+
+"Not in the least," Dugan answered.
+
+"Then you and Mr. Stevens may occupy my bed. I am sorry I have such
+limited quarters that to provide you with separate apartments is
+impossible."
+
+"But how about yourself, where are you to sleep?" asked Dugan.
+
+"Never mind about me, I am provided for," laughed Jack, and reaching
+under his bed drew out his roll of harvest blankets.
+
+"These," he said, "have been my only resting place for many long weeks
+during the harvest season just passed, and I rather enjoy the prospect
+of another night tucked comfortably away in their folds."
+
+Earl Stevens, who during this time had been busily unlacing and removing
+his leather leggins and removing his outer garments, was now ready to
+retire, and with the remark, "Any port in a storm," he rolled over to
+the side next to the wall and crawled beneath the cover.
+
+Dugan, after asking Norton if he could be of any assistance to him, in
+preparing his bed, and upon Jacks assurance that he could manage it
+alone, soon joined Stevens.
+
+Jack Norton, after putting out the light and bidding his guests
+good-night, was soon snoring contentedly. If they were not comfortable,
+restless or his snoring disturbed them, Jack was unaware of the fact,
+for he did not awake the following morning until the sun was well up.
+
+When he arose and went to the one small window with which his house was
+provided, and drawing back the piece of calico that Miss Anderson had
+neatly hemmed and with which she had presented him as a part of his
+furnishings, the room was filled with sunlight. His guests were sleeping
+soundly and were not awakened until the noise made by filling the stove
+with sagebrush aroused them.
+
+Jack lighted the fire and asked them if they were ready to get up. Dugan
+immediately arose and after dressing, followed Norton out to the bench,
+where he was provided with a brimming basin of ice cold water with which
+to bathe his face. Jack laughingly told him "The ice water was another
+reminder of his trip to Alaska."
+
+Stevens, who soon followed, was also provided with this primitive means
+of performing his morning ablution, and seemed much refreshed after its
+completion. Upon being asked as to how they had rested, both he and
+Dugan replied, "Splendidly."
+
+Norton realized that breakfast was probably awaiting their arrival at
+the Gully home and not wishing to cause any additional delay, pointed
+out Gully's house, and asked his guests if they would mind going there
+alone as he had some chores to do, before he could come, but would
+follow as quickly as possible.
+
+There being no objections to this, Dugan and Stevens left in the
+direction of Gully's. Jack Norton watched their departure for a few
+moments. He had made up his mind from the first that he did not like
+young Stevens but had decided that Dugan was a good sort, and was
+anxious to have an opportunity to know him better, and to hear of his
+experience while in Alaska. Going into the house, he straightened out
+the interior and supplying himself with pencils and paper for his use
+during the day, followed his guests to Gully's.
+
+Mrs. Gully was just serving breakfast when Norton arrived, and he noting
+that the places at the table were all filled, insisted upon her not
+arising to prepare a place for him, that he "Had much rather wait and
+eat with the children." As the girls and Joe clamored with their mother,
+that Jack's wishes in this respect be granted, she smilingly answered,
+"Very well then, just as you and Jack say, but run along now, and let us
+eat in peace."
+
+Jack was out near where the equipment of the strangers had been
+unloaded, preparatory to raising the tents, when a few minutes after,
+Ida came to where he was standing and asked if he had eaten breakfast
+so soon, she not having been in the room when Jack arrived, Norton
+answered that he had not, and that he proposed to wait and eat with the
+homefolks as he had gained her mother's consent to such an arrangement.
+
+Ida expressed herself as pleased and said she had avoided meeting the
+strangers and seeing him outside had taken this opportunity to ask him
+how he had managed to care for the two men as she knew his house was
+small.
+
+Jack told her that they got along nicely, and he supposed that they had
+rested well, as he had heard no complaint and he related how he had led
+them across the sagebrush in the dark and expressed the opinion that if
+anything would induce sleep, such a trip as he had given them surely
+would.
+
+Ida laughed merrily at Jack's description of the manner in which the two
+surveyors had stumbled along in the dark, but asked if it was not
+equally hard on him.
+
+Assuring her that he was familiar with the route over which they had
+gone they chatted on until Joe came running from the house calling to
+them, "Mamma said come to breakfast." As they went to the house in
+response to this summons, they passed Gully and the strangers, who were
+on their way out to where the equipment lay.
+
+Travis Gully, calling to Jack to wait a moment, came back and told him
+when he had finished eating, to send Joe out and let him know, as he
+wanted to arrange some plans for the day with him privately. Norton
+promised to do so, and as he turned to rejoin Ida, who was waiting,
+found her embarrassed and annoyed by the constant staring of Stevens,
+who had stopped to await Gully's coming, but as she did not mention the
+matter, Jack did not let her know that he had noticed it.
+
+After his breakfast was eaten, Jack sent Joe to tell his father, and
+when Gully, after excusing himself for a few moments, left the
+strangers, and came to the house, where Jack was awaiting him in the
+kitchen. He told him that he had been thinking the matter of the
+contract over, and thought it a good idea to have a talk with some of
+their neighbors and make sure of their help before binding themselves to
+an agreement.
+
+"How do you propose to manage it?" asked Jack.
+
+"I thought you might take one of the teams and go see such of those as
+you could, while I get the tents up, and upon your return we could drive
+over and see the land," answered Gully.
+
+Jack thought for a moment before he replied to this proposition. "I'll
+tell you," he finally said, "tomorrow night the literary society meets.
+We will attend the meeting, leaving these men here. They would not be
+interested, and while we are there we can take the matter up with those
+we want to see."
+
+"But how about the contract?" asked Gully. "Ought it be signed, or can
+it wait a day or two?"
+
+"Let it wait," replied Jack.
+
+So they went together where the strangers were waiting, and in a short
+time, two tents were raised, and made fairly comfortable, and the
+strangers had taken up their quarters. Mr. Palmer, with a rough board
+table, and his suit case containing maps and papers occupying one, and
+Dugan and Stevens with their surveying instruments, the other.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVIII.
+
+
+It was now approaching the Holiday season, and there was as yet no
+indications of a severe winter. There had been sufficient frost to kill
+the grass, but stock was doing nicely on the range and little feeding
+was required.
+
+No especial arrangements had been made for the seasons entertainment,
+everyone seemed to be interested in the progress of the preparations for
+work on the big contract. It was generally known that it was secured by
+Gully and Norton and the neighbors were anxiously awaiting the time for
+actual work to begin.
+
+The call for help among them on the night of the literary meeting, had
+been gladly responded to, and almost daily requests for work were being
+received from persons who lived many miles distant.
+
+The deal had been successfully consummated and Mr. Palmer had returned
+to the East. The surveyors Dugan and Stevens were eagerly endeavoring to
+complete their part of the work, in order to return to their homes in
+time for the Holiday festivities.
+
+Travis Gully and Jack Norton who had secured additional teams, were
+busily hauling material for the erection of shelters, and feed, to the
+point on the company's land, that had been selected for the
+establishment of the main camp.
+
+Fresh water was to be hauled daily from Gully's well in a huge tank that
+had been constructed for this purpose, and everything was to be gotten
+in readiness for work to begin immediately after the new year.
+
+Jack Norton and Dugan became great friends, and the latter spent many
+nights with Jack when they would sit for hours by the roaring sheet iron
+stove, while Jack listened in boyish eagerness to the older mans
+accounts of his experiences while in Alaska with the Geological survey.
+Dugan soon discovered that Jack's hobby was geology, and he could talk
+learnedly on that subject, so it welded their friendship all the
+stronger.
+
+Miss Anderson came almost daily after school, to assist Mrs. Gully in
+preparing a few trinkets for Christmas, and they would sit at night and
+plan for Ida's future. Miss Anderson was especially anxious to keep Ida,
+who was peculiarly adapted to, and took such an interest in fancy needle
+work under her care and instruction, and she also taught her how to
+prepare and serve such dainty dishes as the means at their hand
+permitted.
+
+Minnie Gully could see, and appreciated Miss Anderson's interest in Ida,
+for the girl had never until now, had an opportunity to learn, and no
+one could find fault with Miss Anderson as a teacher.
+
+In fact, Ida was rapidly developing into a very able young lady and was
+beginning to show the traces of refinement that she had no doubt, as
+Miss Anderson expressed it, inherited from her mother, although the
+latters natural inclinations in this respect had lain dormant up to
+within the last two years. She was proud of Ida and missed no
+opportunity to refer to the progress her pupil was making.
+
+The lines having been all established and nothing left but the
+topographical map of the land to be completed, and most of the data for
+this having been obtained, the greater part of young Stevens work
+consisted of draughting and the compilation of the data. He did not join
+in the conversation with the men, and his only occupation while not at
+his work, seemed to be seeking an opportunity of forcing his attentions
+on Ida Gully.
+
+In this he was frustrated by the young lady herself, who avoided him
+except at such times as he came to his meals. Occasionally he came to
+the house during the evening, ostensibly to talk with her father, but
+usually ignored Gully, but he gained no opportunity to speak with her
+except in the presence of either Miss Anderson or her mother.
+
+On one such occasion he asked Miss Anderson why so able a person as she
+should waste her talent by remaining in such a wilderness, and then
+fixing his gaze on Ida, busily engaged on her fancy work, quoted:
+
+ "_Many a rose is born,
+ To blush, unseen,
+ And waste its fragrance;
+ On the desert air._"
+
+Miss Anderson replied that she would not consider her time or talent
+wasted if she could restore to the world just one of these desert roses
+to which he referred, in all its native simplicity. For, she continued,
+without such talent as I possess, to protect it, the contaminating
+influence that surrounds the desert, might invade the retreat of the
+rose and cast its blight upon it.
+
+Stevens was not expecting this thrust, and parried by saying that the
+contaminating influence, civilization, to which Miss Anderson evidently
+referred, would probably invade their retreat within the near future,
+for from what he had seen and learned, during his stay in the locality,
+the country would soon make rapid strides and would become an active
+agricultural center.
+
+"We certainly hope so, and with that expectation, we shall continue to
+prepare ourselves to blend with the changed conditions, when it does
+come. But for the present we are contented," she answered.
+
+Ida cast an appreciative glance at Miss Anderson and secretly resolved
+to place herself completely in her hand, in hopes that she too might
+acquire her dignified manner and conversational power.
+
+At last the work of the surveyors was finished, and the tents were
+lowered and packed with their instruments, ready for their return. Gully
+was to drive them to the village. Dugan and Stevens had spent the last
+night of their stay with Jack, in his shack, under the same conditions
+they had the first, with the exception that they now knew Norton--Dugan
+to respect and Stevens to fear this young man who had surprised them
+both with his apparent business ability and his gentlemanly manner.
+
+Travis Gully drove away with the two men, after the family had bidden
+them goodbye. Norton and Miss Anderson were present to pay their
+respects to the departing guests. Norton requested that they lose no
+opportunity to speak a favorable word for the reclamation of the desert,
+and Miss Anderson expressed her hopes to young Stevens that his
+predictions for the future of the country would come true.
+
+The affairs at the Gully home soon resumed their normal stage after the
+departure of the surveyors, and as the preparations were completed for
+the work of clearing the land to be started, the matter of the holidays
+was taken up, and numerous suggestions for a befitting Christmas
+celebration were made. As only a few days remained before the time would
+arrive, hasty action was required.
+
+At Sunday school the next Sunday, the matter was discussed, and a
+committee consisting of Miss Anderson, Jack Norton and The Professor
+were appointed to take charge of the affair, and all felt satisfied that
+in these competent hands success was assured.
+
+The Holiday vacation of two weeks which Miss Anderson and the Professor
+gave their schools gave ample time for the preparations and a splendid
+time was had at the entertainment, but to those who were present the
+Christmas before at the old sagebrush tree, there was something missing.
+They could not define what, but the same neighborly feeling did not
+exist. This was probably due to their increased number and the
+introduction of new characters among them.
+
+Snow began to fall in small flurries during the Holidays, but not in
+sufficient quantities as to interfere with the plans for work.
+Immediately after the New Year Gully moved with his family to the
+company's land where Mrs. Gully and Ida were to cook for the men
+employed on the work.
+
+The fall of snow, though light, interfered with plowing, but the removal
+of sagebrush progressed rapidly. This was accomplished by hitching two
+or more horses at each end of a steel rail, procured at the railroad,
+and by means of which the sagebrush was dragged or broken from the land.
+The men and children followed this contrivance, gathering the brush and
+piling it ready for burning.
+
+Everything progressed splendidly, the favorable weather kept the range
+open and thus the supply of feed for the horses was conserved. Most of
+the land was cleared of brush before the season for plowing arrived, and
+when it came, which was at an exceptionally early date, every team was
+available for this service and was put to work.
+
+Travis Gully, whose duty it was to keep supplies in the way of
+provisions and water at the camp, was kept constantly on the road,
+either to the village or his well. Jack Norton looked after the
+allotment of parcels of land to be plowed and kept track of the work
+accomplished by each of those engaged. This, together with the accounts
+and correspondence incident to the work, required all of his time, but
+under his able management the work was so systemized that it was
+completed some weeks in advance of the time specified in the contract.
+
+Encouraged by this fact he suggested to Gully that they put in a bid
+with the company for seeding and fencing the land, which they did and
+were awarded the contract for this also.
+
+It was a very successful winter for both Gully and Norton. While they
+had been most liberal in their payments to their neighbors who had been
+employed by them, the final accounting showed flattering results.
+
+Travis Gully had sufficient funds to install a much better pumping plant
+at his well than he had dreamed of. Instead of the windmill he purchased
+a gasoline engine and one of the most recently invented pumps, the
+capacity of his pumping plant was sufficient to furnish water for
+irrigation of forty acres.
+
+Jack Norton bought a wagon and team for his own use, and made extensive
+improvements on his claim, among which was a well with a windmill, and a
+much needed addition to his house.
+
+The seeding of their own places to grain, was but a small task as
+compared to the one they had just completed, and was soon accomplished.
+As the spring season advanced and the young grain came up and began to
+show a faint tinge of green that was noticeable at a distance, Gully and
+Norton decided to visit the companys land and view the results of their
+work.
+
+The prospects there were even better than at their own homes. The grain
+having been sown earlier, was farther advanced and made a much better
+showing. As the two men strolled over the immense field of young grain
+they could recall to their minds the scenes in the harvest fields that
+they had witnessed the fall before, and shifted the scene of action to
+their own immediate neighborhood.
+
+Jack Norton, in his pride at the promising outlook, wrote to Mr. Palmer
+and gave him a glowing description of what the probable outcome would
+be.
+
+A few weeks passed during which time Gully planted a number of fruit
+trees and prepared a nice field of alfalfa which had just begun to come
+up. Knowing that the snow fall had been light during the winter and
+noting the absence of the seasonable showers of the spring before, he
+watched the small amount of moisture which the ground had contained, and
+saw it rapidly being absorbed by the increasing heat of the sun, and
+least the growth of his young alfalfa be retarded, he set his engine to
+going and gave the patch a thorough wetting. His trees were beginning to
+put forth their tender leaves, and as the ditch through which the water
+flowed to the alfalfa passed near the trees, it watered them also.
+
+The desert never looked more beautiful. The absence of severe wind
+storms during the spring and summer before had allowed the sand to
+remain smooth, just as it had been left beaten by the rains. Upon
+arising one morning, Gully noted far to the west, an occasional puff of
+dust, and then a spiral column of sand would mount heavenward and attain
+a height of several hundred feet, and scattering, would cause the air to
+become murky and hazy.
+
+Travis Gully's heart sank within him, for he knew too well the meaning
+of these signs. That it foretold a desert sand storm he knew, and his
+only hope was that it would not be a severe one. Saying nothing he went
+about his work, knowing from his experience during the first year in the
+region that it would be hours before its extent would be known.
+
+The children went to school as usual, but Gully kept constant watch on
+the approaching storm. By noon he knew by the increased movement of the
+clouds of dust that it was to be a terrific storm, and advised his wife
+of the fact. She suggested that he take the wagon and go to the school
+and bring the children and Miss Anderson home, which he did. On his way
+to the school he thought of Jack Norton, and knowing that there had been
+no real desert storms since he came, decided to drive by his place and
+warn him of its approach.
+
+He saw Jack clearing more ground, working contentedly in blissful
+ignorance of the impending calamity. Calling to him to come to the fence
+Gully told him of his fears and advised that he lash down his windmill
+and make such other preparations as he saw fit, as the storm would
+probably last for several days.
+
+Norton thanked him, and looking in the direction of the clouds,
+remarked: "I saw that coming, but thought it might mean a good rain."
+
+Gully smiled and answered: "Just the opposite my boy, and if you do not
+feel like being housed up alone for several days you had better hitch up
+your team and come over to my place until the storm passes."
+
+"O I guess it won't be quite that bad," answered Jack, "but if I see
+that I cannot weather the gale I'll try and work my way over, thank
+you."
+
+Gully drove off to the school house, and as he did so, he shouted back,
+"Better take my advice, Jack, and go on over to the house."
+
+Norton waved his hand and returned to his work.
+
+When Gully reached the school house he told Miss Anderson of the
+impending danger, and advised her to dismiss school at once as he feared
+some of the children who lived at a distance would have difficulty in
+reaching their home if not given time to do so before the storm reached
+them.
+
+Miss Anderson who had never witnessed one of these sand storms was now
+thoroughly alarmed at Gully's apparent earnestness, did as he had
+advised, and cautioned the children to hurry to their homes if they
+would avoid being caught in the storm.
+
+After hurriedly placing the school room in order and securely fastening
+the windows and doors she was ready to go to her own home, when Gully,
+informing her of the probable duration of the storm, insisted on her
+going home with him and the children. This she did and they had hardly
+reached the Gully home when the fitful gusts of wind started the
+restless sand in motion, and before night, the storm was raging. It was
+impossible to see any distance for the blinding sand and dust.
+
+All night it raged and as there was no sign of its abatement, Gully
+ventured out to attend to his stock the following morning. It recalled
+to his mind the winter of the terrible blizzard and it was just as
+severe, except that it was driving sand instead of snow, and they did
+not have the cold to contend with.
+
+Miss Anderson expressed herself as truly thankful that she had taken Mr.
+Gully's advice, and came home with him and the children. She tried to be
+as cheerful as possible but she now understood what had retarded the
+settlement of this beautiful country with which she was fascinated.
+
+She tried in vain to interest Ida in her fancy work, but this young lady
+persisted in standing at the window looking out in an effort to
+penetrate with her gaze, the mass of sand and dust, always looking in
+the direction of the school house and watching the road that lead to
+Jack Norton's home.
+
+Miss Anderson who noticed this, went to her and placing her arm around
+the girl, asked, "What is it dear, does the storm frighten you?"
+
+"No," answered Ida, "I was thinking of those in the desert who are alone
+and wondering if they were safe."
+
+"To whom do you refer?" asked Miss Anderson. "None of those that I can
+recall are alone."
+
+Ida's eyes instantly filled with tears and she exclaimed, "O Miss
+Anderson, had you forgotten Mr. Norton? He is alone and I know he would
+have been here by now if something had not happened to him."
+
+"Why bless your dear heart," exclaimed Miss Anderson. "I had forgotten
+him, but you may rest assured nothing has harmed him and it is probable
+because he is busy taking care of his stock and other property that he
+has not been over. This storm would not stop him, I am sure." And thus
+she comforted the much perturbed girl, but to herself she thought, "I
+knew it would come to this, and I do so hope that the feeling becomes
+mutual. Jack is so nice and I know I can prepare this dear child to make
+him a wife befitting the station in life to which I know he belongs."
+
+After this little scene at the window Ida clung closer to Miss Anderson,
+and while she had not confided in her, she felt that she understood and
+the bond of sympathy between them was established.
+
+The storm continued for two days, and when it had exhausted itself and
+before the atmosphere had cleared sufficiently to see any distance, Jack
+Norton came tramping across the plain to the Gully home. He was greeted
+with shouts of welcome by Joe and the younger girls. Coming into the
+front part of the house, he asked if all were present, and how they had
+stood the storm. He told Gully that he had wished a thousand times that
+he had come with him the first day.
+
+Travis Gully asked if he had been able to note the effect of the storm
+on the growing grain. Norton replied that he had not, for as he
+expressed it, "I have not been able to overtake the grain yet. The
+ground at my place is swept perfectly clean."
+
+Gully arose and went to the window, looked out for a minute, and turning
+to young Norton, said, "Let's take a walk, Jack."
+
+Norton, without replying, followed him out, and they walked down across
+the alfalfa patch. Occasionally they stopped and examined the ground and
+then came back to the trees.
+
+In a few minutes they returned to the house and as they entered, Gully
+was heard to remark: "Well, it's a good thing I put water on when I
+did."
+
+"What is it Travis," asked his wife. "Is everything ruined?"
+
+"No indeed," answered Gully. "I find that my alfalfa and trees have not
+been injured in the least. The water I put on the ground has held the
+sand and I now have the secret of farming in this country."
+
+"I shall get me an engine immediately," put in Jack. "Alfalfa, fruit and
+stock raising beats wheat anyway."
+
+"Do you suppose the wheat is all ruined?" asked Miss Anderson.
+
+"I am afraid so," Gully replied.
+
+"Gee," exclaimed Jack. "What a letter I have got to write Mr. Palmer
+now. Well, it is not our fault."
+
+They were right. The wheat was all killed and it was too late in the
+season to replant had they the means of doing so. A few days after the
+passing of the storm Gully and Norton drove to the company's land to
+view its effect.
+
+Not a sprig of grain could be found, and the soil had been blown from
+the surface to the depth of the plowing. The whole tract presented a
+most disheartening appearance. Both men expressed the deepest regret and
+sympathy for the unfortunate owners who had sustained such a loss and
+agreed that they should be notified of their misfortune.
+
+The letter was written by Jack, who in a plain, straightforward manner,
+explained to Mr. Palmer what had befallen the grain, and added that they
+were not alone in their misfortune, as those of the homesteaders who had
+no well equipped with machinery for irrigation, were also heavy losers.
+The more fortunate, however, among whom was included, their mutual
+friend Mr. Gully, who could get water on the ground, had suffered but
+little. He suggested to Mr. Palmer that he take the matter of irrigating
+their land from a well, equipped with pumping machinery, up with his
+clients.
+
+Sometime later Jack received a letter from Mr. Palmer, thanking him for
+the interest he had shown in their behalf, and assured him that in due
+time the company would realize the necessity of doing as was suggested
+in his letter. Sinking wells and drawing their water supply from the
+abundance that, it had been proven, lay beneath the surface.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIX.
+
+
+It was a bright November morning three years later that two heavily
+loaded automobiles were tearing their way along the Scenic Highway that
+had been constructed from St. Paul to Seattle. Each car contained three
+passengers besides the drivers, and piled high on the running boards and
+strapped on the back of each car was the baggage and camp equipment of
+the party.
+
+At a point in the desert along the eastern boundary of which the Highway
+ran, it paralleled the railway, and ran thus for several miles, and was
+intercepted by roads leading from homes that could be seen farther back
+across the sagebrush covered plain. These homes were not numerous, but
+each in the bright sunlight that caused the shimmering, dancing mirage
+to hover over the patches of dark green alfalfa and orchards that
+surrounded them, showed the tourists plainly that the conquest of the
+desert, in some instances, had been accomplished.
+
+On this particular morning, a wagon, drawn by four splendid horses and
+loaded high with bales of alfalfa that still retained the green of the
+field from which it had been cut, so perfect had been the process of
+curing, was being driven from one of these homes by a man by whose side
+sat a chubby faced boy of some eight or nine years.
+
+The wagon had just turned into the highway a short distance ahead of the
+rapidly moving cars, and as they approached with their horn coughing a
+dusty warning, the driver drew out to one side to await their passing.
+The first car rushed by and disappeared in a cloud of dust, and the one
+in the rear, seeing the trouble the driver was having with his now
+thoroughly frightened team, came along beside the wagon more slowly and
+asked if they could be of assistance in straightening out the tangled
+horses.
+
+Travis Gully, for it was he and Joe who were on the wagon, said if
+someone would go to the head of the leaders until he could get down, he
+thought he could manage them until the car had gone by. One of the men
+sprang from the car and was advancing to seize the horses bridles, when
+looking up, he stopped short for an instant and reaching his hand up to
+Gully, exclaimed, "Well, well, if it isn't Mr. Gully. How are you?"
+
+Travis Gully, taking his attention from the horses which had now quieted
+down since the car had stopped, looked at the man on the ground for an
+instant, and bursting into a laugh as he recognized Thomas Dugan the
+surveyor, he half climbed and half fell from the wagon, and grasped
+Dugan by the hand and shook it cordially.
+
+By this time another occupant of the car, who proved to be Mr. Palmer,
+came forward, and after greeting Gully, inquired as to the health of the
+rest of the family. Upon being assured that they were doing nicely, Mr.
+Palmer said, "I am certainly glad to hear it. We will probably be out
+your way tomorrow. We left Spokane early this morning and are going
+through to Wenatchee for lunch. The owners of the land you cleared are
+in the car that just passed."
+
+Dugan had helped Joe from the wagon, and was commenting on his growth,
+when Mr. Palmer asked Gully if they could assist him with his horses, if
+not they would go on as they wished to overtake the other car in the
+village just ahead.
+
+Gully assured him that he could manage the team, and with the promise
+that "we will see you tomorrow or the next day," Mr. Palmer and Dugan
+entered the car, and proceeded on their journey.
+
+Travis Gully watched them as they disappeared down the road in a cloud
+of dust, and wondered what motive could be bringing them back to the
+land on which they had already lost so heavily, but, with the hope that
+they probably had some information relative to the irrigation project
+that had now almost become a forgotten subject, he placed Joe back on
+the wagon and climbing back to his own seat, spoke to the horses and
+drove on to the village, with his load of hay.
+
+Travis Gully had prospered, and his dream of a home just as he wanted
+it, was fully realized. He had not developed all of his land, because
+the original forty acres upon which he had pumped water from his well,
+had proven so productive that it was more than he could handle alone, so
+he did not see the necessity of developing more.
+
+His home, as it was, seemed an ideal place. The trees which he had
+planted at the root of which he had buried tin cans, were now affording
+ample shade and serving the purpose of a wind break for his house--not
+that the wind had any terror for him now. It did not harm him now as he
+had mastered the situation and was reaping the reward of his
+perseverence.
+
+He could now gratify his cherished ambition for nice horses and his
+alfalfa fields and paddocks were the play grounds for some beautiful
+colts he was raising. Numerous cattle roamed at large over the open
+sagebrush range, and fattened on the succulent bunch grass, coming daily
+to the Gully home for water. They all bore the Gully brand and were a
+source of income to him.
+
+His wife and family were happy, and retained their health as all those
+who lived in this favored country did. Ida was now a finished young
+lady. She had gone to school in one of the coast cities, a school, the
+selection of which had been left to Miss Anderson, who had accompanied
+her during her first term.
+
+Jack Norton had fulfilled his threat made the morning after the storm
+three years before, to install a pumping plant on his place, and under
+the guidance of Gully was doing well. Miss Anderson, though never having
+put down a well, was residing on her claim, and with what she earned
+teaching the little school, was comfortable and happy. The main source
+of her happiness, however, was in watching the course of the lives of
+Jack and Ida, there was no longer any doubt or secret of their devotion
+to each other. It had come about as naturally as the other changes had
+come, and was looked upon as a matter of course. There had been no
+ardent wooing, no rivals with which to contend, just a companionship
+that had grown dearer as the year passed, and the time for its final
+culmination in a marriage had been set for the coming Holiday season.
+
+Minnie Gully was happy. She had never known that such happiness was
+possible. She only asked for one other blessing and that was that her
+parents would come and share their home. She and Travis had written
+repeatedly, making this request, but always the same answer came from
+the old people. They felt that they were too old to make the change, and
+wanted to spend their remaining days among the surroundings they had
+known so long.
+
+When Travis Gully returned from the village on the evening of the day
+that he had come so unexpectedly upon Mr. Palmer and Dugan as they were
+passing in the car, he eagerly told of what had happened, and upon his
+telling his listening family of their intended visit to the company's
+land within the next few days, they all expressed their satisfaction at
+the changed conditions that would enable them to extend to the visitors
+the hospitality that they had been denied on their former visit.
+
+Mrs. Gully and Ida, with true feminine instinct, immediately began to
+plan, and offer suggestions for the most befitting way in which to
+entertain. In this they were at a disadvantage, as they did not know
+whether they intended to make a visit of several days, or would return
+immediately after looking over the land. In any event, they decided that
+they would prepare for them one splendid meal, the material used in the
+preparation of this meal should be from the products of their desert
+home, and with an unlimited supply of fresh eggs, young and tender
+fowls, vegetables and milk and butter, the feast promised to be a
+bounteous one.
+
+In the mean time Joe had recalled the fact that Mr. Dugan promised him a
+ride in the automobile, an experience he had never enjoyed, and he was
+excitedly telling his sisters how much faster it ran than Daisy his pony
+could go.
+
+The morning after Gully had brought the news of the probable coming of
+the party he went to Jack Norton's to acquaint him of the fact and he
+and Jack discussed the probable cause of their visit, and agreed that it
+must be for the purpose of irrigation, as they had never attempted to
+cultivate the land since the first year that had proven such a dismal
+failure. So they decided to get together that evening and prepare a
+concise statement of their experiences and methods that would contain
+all the information for which the land owners would probably ask.
+
+For Gully and Norton this would be a comparatively easy task, for they
+had kept an accurate record of the items that effected the peculiar
+conditions in the locality in which they lived, and had applied them in
+a manner that had been very largely responsible for the success they had
+attained. The accumulation of this data, such as the varieties of seed
+to be used, time for planting and the conditions under which water
+should be applied to the land had been brought about by the
+introduction into their literary society, which still held regular
+meetings, of the reading weekly of a paper prepared by some homesteader
+as an educational feature.
+
+Miss Anderson was also told of the return to the neighborhood of Mr.
+Palmer and Mr. Dugan, and returned from school with the children that
+afternoon to learn more of their coming.
+
+And when young Norton drove over to the Gully home after supper that
+evening, his arrival completed the circle of faces that had gathered at
+the same place on the day of the surveyors departure three years before,
+and the thought that was uppermost in the minds of those present was:
+"What will they think of the change that has been wrought?"
+
+It was agreed that should the party of visitors arrive the following
+day, and their arrival could be plainly noted from both the school house
+and Norton's home, Jack was to come over immediately and Miss Anderson
+was to accompany the children home. After plans for their reception had
+been completed, Jack with Miss Anderson accompanying him in his buggy,
+left the Gullys, and after seeing her safely home, the night being fine,
+Jack drove for several miles along the dusty road in the bright
+moonlight, and as he allowed the horse to choose his own gait, he took
+no notice of his surroundings or the distance he had come.
+
+He wondered to himself what motive had prompted his actions, he might
+have remained at Gully's and spent a happy hour or more with Ida and
+plan for the future with her, as was their custom when together. But
+tonight he wanted to be alone.
+
+The announcement of the unexpected return of Palmer and Dugan had
+recalled his experience with these men on the first day they had met at
+the hotel and he smiled as he thought of the opportunity it had afforded
+him to match wits with them, and the satisfaction he had derived from
+the occurrence.
+
+Since their departure he had not allowed his mind to be diverted from
+his one purpose, the subduing of the desert sands and the forcing of the
+land to yield as his analysis of it had proven it capable of doing. He
+had, on two occasions during the past two years, accompanied the
+Professor on a trip to the Grand Coulee and had spent days of delightful
+research that had resulted in more firmly convincing him that the
+country as a whole was a wonderland.
+
+But this night, while alone on the desert, driving aimlessly along a
+most miserable road, his mind would dwell on his old home, on his past,
+and his old Dad, whose only child he was, of how he had left and had now
+for over four years, kept his whereabouts a secret, just to satisfy a
+hastily made resolve to make proper restitution for a boyish prank. Now
+that he was in a position to make good this resolution, another factor
+had come into his life--Ida Gully.
+
+At the thought of Ida, Norton's blood tingled, and tightening up his
+reins suddenly, stopped his horse. "I am foolish," he said to himself.
+"I must return and get some rest," and turning his horses head toward
+home, thought how proudly he would stand by Ida's side and receive
+congratulations of Palmer and Dugan for they should know of their
+engagement, and he would watch with pleasure, the expressions of
+astonishment their faces would betray when they noted the stately
+bearing she had acquired, and heard with what grace and ease of manner
+she acknowledged their expressed wishes for her future happiness.
+
+Reaching his home Jack cared for his horse, and going into the house saw
+that it was almost midnight. He smiled and said, "Quite a visit I have
+had with myself," and lost no time in retiring.
+
+Owing to the expected arrival of the strangers and the part he was to
+have in their entertainment, Jack had not planned any work for the
+morrow, so he lay and rested the following morning, much longer than was
+his custom. Upon arising, he went leisurely about preparing his
+breakfast. After eating he attended to his horses, and left the barn
+door open so that all except his driver could go at will into the
+alfalfa field. Returning to the house he dressed more carefully than
+usual, for he realized that the Gullys, whose real guest he was to be on
+this occasion, would put forth exceptional efforts in honor of the
+strangers arrival. His toilet completed to his satisfaction, he
+concluded that he would drive over to Gullys, in advance of the arrival
+of the party, and have an opportunity to explain to Ida his hasty
+departure of the night before, feeling that his appearance a little
+ahead of time would not be a breech of etiquette under the
+circumstances.
+
+Upon his arrival at the Gully home, he found the family assembled out in
+the yard, looking in the direction of the village a few miles out from
+which, along the Scenic Highway could be distinctly seen the dust being
+raised in clouds by two moving objects.
+
+Travis Gully turned at Jack's approach and pointed in the direction of
+the moving objects, and remarked: "Guess they are coming, all right."
+Jack answered that he supposed it was them, and bidding Mrs. Gully and
+Ida good-morning, approached Ida, and taking her by the hand led her
+into the house.
+
+Gully upon noticing that Jack had left his horse tied where the
+automobiles would probably be driven, and fearing that he might become
+frightened, took him to the barn, and after seeing that he was cared
+for, was just returning to the house as the first of the cars came up
+the driveway that led to his gate.
+
+Gully went out to meet them and recognizing Palmer and Dugan as the
+occupants beside whom a stranger sat. As they drove up and greeted him
+and introduced the third member of the party, Gully invited them to get
+out and await the arrival of the other car, and then go into the house.
+This they did, and as the driver of the car prepared to move ahead to
+make room, he, through force of habit no doubt, sounded his horn.
+
+Jack Norton, who was still in the house, was startled by the familiar
+sound of the auto horn. It was the first intimation of their arrival he
+had been given, so busy was he talking to Mrs. Gully and Ida. Being
+anxious to greet Mr. Palmer and Dugan, he asked the ladies to excuse him
+and went immediately out to the group of men who had now entered the
+yard. Recognizing his acquaintances he approached them with outstretched
+hand and was laughing and chatting. As the second car drove up and
+stopped, he turned slightly and seeing Gully approach to welcome them,
+continued his conversation with Dugan.
+
+The clicking of the latch on the gate, after the party had entered,
+reminded him that it was time for him to meet the new comer, and as he
+started to turn, someone remarked: "You have a nice place here, Mr.
+Gully." Jack Norton's face blanched, and the words of greeting stuck in
+his throat, for just one instant, and turning quickly around with a cry
+of "Dad," stood face to face with his father.
+
+The elder Norton stopped as if paralyzed, but instantly recovering
+exclaimed, "Jack, my boy," seized Jack in his arms and pressing his head
+back, the father brushed Jack's hat from his head and pushing his hair
+back, began rumpling and towseling it, just as he was wont to do when
+Jack was a small boy. Then recovering himself, glanced behind him as if
+in search of some thing, and simply said, "I must sit down."
+
+Jack Norton and Mr. Palmer assisted the old gentleman to the house,
+where they were met by Mrs. Gully and Ida, who had witnessed the meeting
+of Jack and his father, but not understanding the meaning of the strange
+proceedings, had started to come out, thinking something was wrong. They
+had only reached the door when they met Jack and Mr. Palmer, and
+returned to prepare a comfortable place for the stricken old gentleman
+they were supporting between them.
+
+Ida, immediately sensing that the occurrence had in some way materially
+affected Jack went, as soon as the old gentleman was comfortably seated,
+to Jack, and placing her hand upon his shoulder, inquired what was
+wrong. Jack laughingly assured her and told her that everything was far
+from being wrong, that the old gentleman was his father, and that they
+had met by the merest chance, adding that he would explain in a few
+moments, as soon as he was assured that his father was all right.
+
+Mrs. Gully hastily secured a glass of cold water, which revived the old
+gentleman, and the rest of the party came in with Travis Gully and Mr.
+Dugan. Introductions immediately followed the entrance into the room of
+the strangers, and as Mr. Norton had sufficiently recovered to be able
+to arise, he went to where Jack and Ida were standing, and with an
+amused twinkle in his eyes asked of his son: "Am I entitled to an
+introduction to this estimable young lady, Jack?" Jack was plainly
+embarrassed by his thoughtlessness in not having taken Ida to his father
+at first, and introduced his father to her, with apologies for his
+oversight.
+
+The occurrence had taken place in so short a time and so unexpectedly
+that the importance of it, except to Jack and his father, had not had
+time to impress those present.
+
+Travis Gully was at a loss to understand the situation, but felt sure
+that an explanation would be given in due time. His wife's greatest
+concern was that the excellent dinner which she had prepared for the
+expected guests was in a fair way of being spoiled by the delay caused
+by the occurrence. The simple fact of Jack and his father having met
+after an extended separation did not impress her as being very
+extraordinary. As for Ida, she realized fully the meaning of the
+happening, but did not take into account the probable effect it would
+have on the future as far as she and Jack were concerned. She had
+noticed, however, that Jack had introduced her to his father as Miss
+Gully instead of Ida, and in her simplicity she had not known that he
+had but conformed to the usages of polite society. She had never heard
+him speak of her as Miss Gully except in jest, and she was annoyed.
+
+The party of strangers, accompanied by Gully and Jack, the latter
+clinging to his father's arm, had again gone out in the yard and were
+admiring the beautiful scenery of the mountains that could be seen at an
+advantage at the noon hour under the bright glare of the fall sunlight.
+
+Jack and his father stood apart from the rest, and Jack was pointing
+with apparent pride in the direction of his place, while his father
+stood in an attitude of listening to his evident enthusiasm.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XX.
+
+
+Burns Norton, Jack's father, was of Irish descent, and had been born and
+raised in the south. His father, who had been a prominent cotton broker
+before the war, had amassed a fortune that consisted principally of
+stocks and bonds, with occasional bits of land scattered throughout
+various southern states, that had been acquired by him through deals of
+such magnitude that frequently the land was absorbed and reverted to him
+in lieu of cash that he had advanced to his clients.
+
+The war was the cause of the loss of the fortune thus acquired, and the
+elder Norton, Jack's grandfather, had died soon after its close a poor
+man, having turned over to those who had tried to help him survive these
+strenuous times all the property, real and personal, that he possessed.
+Among the tracts of land thus acquired was one which consisted of
+several hundred acres situated in what was known as the Panhandle, in
+Texas, then arid and considered worthless except for range purposes.
+
+When he had turned the deed to this over to his creditors, the board of
+appraisers handed it back with the remark: "That is too far away. It is
+valueless and we will not take it into consideration," and then added:
+"Put it away for your boy; it may be worth something by the time he is a
+man."
+
+Burns Norton was just past fifteen when his father joined his mother,
+who had never recovered from the shock sustained when their fortune was
+lost, and with this tract of barren waste land, covered with curly
+mosquito grass, as his only property inheritance, he was set adrift in
+the world.
+
+He accompanied a party of human derelicts, who drifted hither and
+thither during the reconstruction days following the close of the war,
+and finally landed in Texas, where he worked on a stock ranch, and rode
+the old Santa Fe Trail from Quanah, Texas, to Topeka, Kansas, for years.
+As time passed, and the Fort Worth & Denver Railroad was being
+constructed, it passed through this land of Norton's. He had never
+mentioned the fact that he owned the land to any one, and it had been
+fenced as a part of an immense pasture, and when he went to the owners
+of this pasture and demanded that his land be thrown outside by the
+removal of their fence, they questioned his right to the land. Young
+Norton had no difficulty in proving his ownership, and went immediately
+to work improving it, and from this start sprung the immense wealth he
+now controlled. It was this experience that had prompted his investment
+in the land he had come to inspect at the time he discovered his lost
+son Jack, living over the life that he had led when he was Jack's age,
+and he understood where the adventurous disposition had originated, and
+he did not blame the boy. In fact, he had never blamed Jack for
+anything. He had been an indulgent father, and even now he was gratified
+by the boy's spirit, and although he felt that he had been badly treated
+he did not reproach him.
+
+Mrs. Gully came to the door and called to her husband that dinner was
+ready, and he invited his guests to come in. Mr. Palmer and Dugan, who
+felt more at home than the rest, answered the summons promptly, and as
+they were passing the well they noticed a barrel of fresh cold water
+which stood temptingly near, and jokingly called to Mrs. Gully that if
+she would provide them with a towel they thought they would enjoy
+washing outside as they had done on their former visit.
+
+Ida brought them towels and tin basins, and the entire party prepared
+themselves for their dinner at the well while Gully explained the
+workings of his pumping plant.
+
+Jack and his father were the last to come to the well, and as Mr. Norton
+splashed his face with an abundance of cold water he laughingly told
+Jack that he did not blame him for being so enthusiastic about the
+country if that was a fair sample of their water, "for," declared he,
+"although it seems to have been sitting here for quite a while, it is
+still sparkling and cool."
+
+Jack assured him that he had never seen or heard of a bad well of water
+in the country. Going into the house, they were seated at their dinners,
+while Mrs. Gully and Ida served. It was a revelation to these tired
+business men, this good wholesome food, that had been brought fresh from
+the soil and cool pantry and served in the simplest homelike manner, and
+they did justice to Mrs. Gully's and her daughter's culinary art by
+eating most heartily.
+
+After the meal was finished, Mr. Norton called to Jack and told him to
+look in the front of the car in which he had come and bring him the
+small satchel that bore his name on the tag. Jack secured the satchel,
+and upon his return and handing it to his father, the latter took from
+it a box of cigars, and after passing them around said that if the
+ladies had no objections, they would visit a while, and postpone their
+trip to the land. "You see," he continued, "with the discovery of this
+young rascal," with a fond look at Jack, "there has been a great burden
+relieved from my mind, and I want to enjoy it in my own way, for there
+is no dependence to be put in his next move."
+
+Mrs. Gully replied that she would be pleased to have Mr. Norton feel
+enough at home to choose his own method of celebrating the restoration
+of his son, but she did feel that she must protest the remarks about
+Jack, for they had always found him a most dependable young man.
+
+The old gentleman smiled at her defense of Jack, while that young worthy
+arose from his seat, and with mock gravity thanked her for her effort in
+his behalf, and turning to his father, quoted:
+
+ "I stand at the bar of justice,
+ Condemned in the cause that you plead;
+ My only defense the simple request
+ That you judge by the motive, not deed."
+
+Mr. Norton, now in the best of spirits, turned to those present and
+asked: "Shall we listen to his plea?" A chorus of voices exclaimed: "Go
+ahead; let's have the story."
+
+It was a trying moment for Jack Norton. He had not expected events to
+take this turn, but he saw that his father expected an explanation of
+his conduct, and there was no alternative. It must be made in the
+presence of those who had assembled at the home of his dearest friends,
+the Gullys, and he knew that in view of the relations that existed
+between him and the family, an explanation was due.
+
+Withdrawing his chair from the table, he placed it conveniently near for
+Mrs. Gully to be seated by her husband, and securing a seat for Ida, he
+stood directly facing her and began the recital of his story.
+
+"I do not know," he began, "that it was Dad's original intention that I
+should inflict upon you innocent persons present a recital of my boyish
+prank that has resulted in this self imposed exile for the past four
+years, and I wish to impress on your minds before I enter into details
+that I am not making a plea for sympathy or setting up a plea of
+extenuating circumstances.
+
+"For the suffering that I have caused him I am sorry, and I too have
+suffered. No one will ever know the hours of torturing remorse and
+regret through which I have passed. My own sufferings I have borne, I
+hope, with fortitude, as will no doubt be attested to by my very dear
+friends, the Gully family, who have never heard me mention in the
+slightest way my affairs, and who have been most considerate of my
+feelings in not asking, as they had a perfect right to do, for any
+information relative to myself or family, and for this evidence of
+their faith in me I wish to thank them most heartily.
+
+"With the circumstances attending my leaving him, Dad is thoroughly
+familiar. I had just returned from the Agricultural and Mechanical
+College of which my home state, Texas, is justly proud, and had joined
+him in Galveston, where he had moved his family to reside permanently
+after his retirement from the land and stock business, and at which
+place my poor mother lost her life at the time of the disastrous tidal
+wave which almost destroyed the city.
+
+"Dad, at the time of the terrible occurrence, had gone on a short trip
+to the northern part of the state to look after business interests, as
+he frequently did. Why I escaped and was not taken with my mother I
+never could understand, but by some caprice I was saved and cared for as
+an 'unknown' until Dad returned, which he did as quickly as he could.
+
+"After a search which lasted for days I was finally located by Dad, who
+has always been a most kind and indulgent father. Upon this occasion of
+my return from college, the event being my twenty-first birthday, I
+found him in a most generous mood, ready to grant my every wish. He took
+me to his office, he having resumed business activities after the loss
+of my mother, and led me through the various departments and told me
+that he was anxious to take me in with him and have me become familiar
+with his affairs, that I might succeed him, as he was growing old.
+
+"I thanked him for this generous offer, but being imbued with the idea
+that I was a thorough yachtsman, I changed the subject and began teasing
+him to let me take his yacht, the 'Magnolia,' for a few days' cruise
+with some half dozen of my boy friends.
+
+"The 'Magnolia' was a handsome craft, thoroughly equipped and furnished
+to accommodate ten or a dozen passengers, and as her crew usually
+consisted of three men, I had planned to take her out alone, with my
+friends as helpers, making two watches, there being six of us, and we
+would cruise to the coast of Mexico and return in about ten days.
+
+"The yacht was Dad's special pride and his only recreation, and he had
+bought and fitted her up at a very great expense. He had interests at
+various points along the coast and in Cuba, and this was his means of
+combining pleasure and business, by visiting these interests twice a
+year. I had accompanied him on all these trips, as he arranged to make
+them during my vacation from school or college, and I felt that I was
+capable of taking her out and returning her to her slip on the strand in
+perfect safety.
+
+"But Dad did not think so and told me I had better wait and accompany
+him later, at which time he would be pleased to entertain my friends on
+the cruise. This did not suit me, and right here I blame Dad for not
+being more firm with me. At any rate, he finally consented to let me
+have the yacht, but I was to take her regular crew to man her. This I
+agreed to do, but did so reluctantly.
+
+"Dad gave me an order to the watchman on board to have her provisioned
+for a ten days' trip, and to be made ready for sailing the following
+Monday, at which time she was to be turned over to me. Thanking him, I
+hurried to the slip and gave the watchman Dad's orders. He took it, and
+after reading saluted, and with the familiar 'Aye, Aye, Sir,' sounding
+in my ears, I left him.
+
+"It was then Thursday, and I had ample time to look up the members of my
+party and acquaint them with the success of my appeal to Dad. There was
+one among those who accompanied me on this memorable trip with whom I
+hope I may never come in contact. When I told him of the conditions
+under which Dad had given me permission to use the yacht, he laughed and
+said: That's easy; just forget to call her crew, and we'll take her out
+alone,' and I, feeling my newly attained manhood, answered: 'I'll attend
+to that; just you be ready at the appointed time,' and left him. But the
+seed had been sown that finally grew and produced the bitterest fruit I
+or any other misguided lad could ever taste.
+
+"I never mentioned the fact to the rest of the boys that we were
+supposed to have others than ourselves aboard, as I knew there were
+those among them who would have refused to accompany me unless Dad's
+requirements were complied with.
+
+"Well, to make a long story short, I did not call the crew, and as Dad
+was called away to St. Louis the Saturday before we were to sail he
+never knew of my failure to do so until after it was too late. I went
+with him to the station as he was leaving, and he took my hand and
+wished me a pleasant voyage, and handing me a generous check, he added:
+'I shall expect you here on my return; be careful, Jack. Goodbye,' and
+that was the last time I saw or heard from him until a few hours ago.
+
+"We left the following Monday morning, and I will never forget the
+feeling of importance I experienced as the yacht drew out from her slip
+at the end of a hawser and was towed out into the bay by a noisy little
+steam tug which I had employed for the purpose. I knew that I was
+disobeying Dad, but felt perfectly sure of myself, and I had those among
+my party who were well experienced in sailing; besides, Dad was gone and
+would not return until we had completed our cruise. Then I would tell
+him of what I had done, how successfully I had managed the 'Magnolia'
+and he would feel proud of me.
+
+"When we were well out into the bay they let go the hawser and the
+little craft began to ride the swells. It was but a moment's work to run
+up a bit of canvas that soon picked up the breeze, and rounding to, we
+headed for Boliver Point Light, that marked the outlet to the Gulf, and
+as we entered the channel through which the huge ocean going vessels
+gained entrance to the bay, we navigated our craft successfully, and
+passed several of these, besides numerous tugs, lighters and revenue
+cutters, and this fact but convinced us more thoroughly of our ability
+as seamen.
+
+"I had not taken the helm yet, but at the request of one of my guests
+whom I knew to be an experienced yachtsman, had allowed him to see us
+safely through the narrows that lay between Boliver Point and the
+Jetties. After clearing the channel and entering the gulf proper I
+relieved my friend, and taking the helm, steered directly south, a
+course that almost paralleled the Galveston Island, but as the miles
+increased the distance from the southern end of the island became so
+great that we were almost in the path of the South American liners.
+
+"We were having a splendid time, and as the breeze was favorable, we
+decided to put into a little coast town whose buildings could be plainly
+seen glistening in the bright sunlight far ahead on the main land. We
+made this port, and after going ashore for a few hours, decided to
+follow the coast, laying close in, and to put into the next village,
+Port Lavaca, where we would tie up for the night.
+
+"I will not undertake to describe our trip, with its many stops and
+things of interest that we came in contact with at these quaint little
+settlements, half Mexican and half American, that lined the Gulf shore.
+
+"Passing over the next two days of our cruise, we arrived at Matagorda
+Bay, and being desirous of visiting the point at the extreme inner end
+of the bay, where the little village of Indianola had been almost
+completely destroyed by the great tidal wave, we put in at the entrance
+and spent the night at the town of Matagorda, intending to visit the
+scene of the devastated village the following day.
+
+"In this we were disappointed, for during the night a terrific gulf
+storm came up, and it became so severe before morning that we were
+compelled to abandon our berths aboard the yacht and go ashore. The
+next two days brought no signs of an abatement of the storm, and we were
+advised not to venture out until a more favorable time. Two days in this
+little fishing village caused us to lose interest in its novelty, and to
+a very great degree cooled our ardor and inclination to continue the
+trip.
+
+"The third day was very much better, and we decided to abandon our trip
+and return home, and as the force of the storm decreased in its
+severity, we started immediately after noon, intending to round the
+point of Matagorda Peninsula before night and put into the first harbor
+we could make on the leeward side.
+
+"We experienced no difficulty in getting well under way in the Bay,
+although the wind was against us, and by beating up first the inland
+shore and by tacking back and forth, we reached the point just at dusk,
+but we found the gale was almost as severe as it had been the day
+before, and we dared not venture too far seaward. As darkness came on we
+undertook to round the point to gain the leeward shore of the peninsula
+and thus be protected from the force of the wind.
+
+"I was at the helm and had given instructions to my companions, who were
+all alert to help, to haul down most of the canvas before we attempted
+to make the point. They were busily engaged at this when we glided out
+to where we caught the full force of the gale, and it required all of my
+time and strength to hold her off the point. It was now quite dark and
+it was impossible to distinguish the land. The light off the point was
+plainly seen, but it lay so far out, to mark the course of large
+vessels, I dared not attempt to round it, but must make the space
+between it and land, which I knew was ample, but I misjudged the
+distance and in a few moments we were hard aground on the shoals and
+were in a fair way of pounding to pieces.
+
+"Work as we would, she was immovable, except to plow further into the
+slimy mud, gravel and oyster shells of which the shoals consisted. We
+stripped her of every thread of canvas after trying to right her,
+thinking by so doing she would hold together for the night, but it was
+no use. We saw that she was doomed and prepared to leave her to her
+fate.
+
+"We could hear the surf breaking off to port, and knew that we could
+reach land easily, so when she finally rolled over on her side and her
+hatches went awash, we gathered what we could of our effects and went
+overboard. I do not know how my companions fared after they entered the
+water. I had no difficulty in reaching land, for after being hurled
+shoreward by the waves a few times, I found that I was not beyond my
+depth, and after being knocked down and almost strangled as the breakers
+came in, I scrambled ahead and finally found myself beyond their reach.
+
+"My first thoughts were for the safety of my companions, and I called to
+see if I could locate them. The sound of my voice was drowned by the
+roar of the surf, but in a few minutes I heard a voice calling very near
+me, and it proved to be one of the boys. It was no time for
+congratulating each other on our escape, so we set to work to try and
+locate the rest of the party. One by one we heard them answer our
+shouts, and as each came in they aided in the search, until the last was
+found. None seemed any the worse for their experience, and as we were
+wet and chilled, with no means of providing a fire, we did not know what
+to do, so we decided to move a little way back, and by keeping in motion
+dry our clothes as best we could, and at any rate keep warm.
+
+"We agreed to remain until morning and see what condition the Magnolia
+was in before we undertook to work our way back along the peninsula to
+the mainland. As the night advanced, I could hear the groaning of the
+timber in our disabled craft as it was subjected to the strain of the
+storm, and I thought of what I had done, and of poor old Dad, and I knew
+that the loss of the yacht would not hurt him as badly as my actions. I
+called my best boyhood friend, who had come as one of the party, off to
+one side and told him of my trouble, of how I had disregarded Dad's
+wishes, and confided to him that if the Magnolia proved to be a total
+loss in the morning, I would not return to Dad, and gave him a message
+to deliver to him saying that I would not return or write until, by my
+own efforts, I could replace the yacht.
+
+"My friends tried to persuade me to give up the idea, as such action
+would but add to Dad's trouble. But I was obdurate, and lest I be
+persuaded to abandon my purpose, I left them a few hours after our
+conversation without waiting to see the result of the wreck that had
+been caused by my folly.
+
+"After leaving my friends I followed the ridge of the peninsula back to
+the mainland and continued to walk until about noon the next day, when I
+was forced to seek rest, as I was completely exhausted. When I reached a
+little village, I purchased a flannel shirt and overalls, and my
+identity was lost. With the funds I had in my possession and the check
+Dad had given me, I managed to work my way out here, and you know the
+rest."
+
+Jack Norton had not been interrupted during the time he was telling his
+story. His hearers sat deeply interested, but when he reached the end of
+his narrative it brought them back to their surroundings. After a
+moment's silence, Jack's father, who had been seated with his chair
+tilted back, came down with a crash, and seizing Jack by the hand
+exclaimed:
+
+"Why, Jack, the 'Magnolia' was not hurt. Your friends brought her into
+port a few days later and she is now as good as ever."
+
+Young Norton was dumfounded. "How did they do it?" he asked.
+
+"By the aid of some fishermen and a small tug who sighted them in
+distress the following morning. She had only keeled over in the mud, and
+as there were no rocks upon which to pound she hung together and they
+soon had her righted and under sail. So you see, my boy, you have had
+all this suffering for nothing," explained his father.
+
+"No, not altogether for nothing, for I have learned a very great lesson;
+not to jump at conclusions and to abide by an agreement; and besides,"
+he said, smiling, "I have acquired a home of my own and," stepping over
+to Ida's side and taking her by the hand, assisted her to arise, "Miss
+Gully has done me the honor to promise to share this home with me, which
+more than repays me for my sufferings. I ask but one other favor in this
+world, and that is your forgiveness and blessings, Dad."
+
+It was now Jack's father's turn to be taken by surprise, but he was too
+old a diplomat to be caught off his guard, and he wanted to know more of
+the step his son was contemplating before giving it his approval, so he
+bowed politely to Ida and answered: "As for my forgiveness, son, you
+have it, but it would be strange if I should go out into the world to
+look for a lost son and should return with both a son and daughter." But
+he did not commit himself.
+
+The rest of the party who had heard Jack's story and its happy ending
+came forward to congratulate he and Ida, and express their hopes for
+their future.
+
+Travis Gully and his wife, who had not yet been able to fully understand
+the situation, were happy because the outcome had seemed to please Jack,
+and they knew that after the strangers had gone he would tell them all
+about it in a way they could understand.
+
+Mr. Norton arose from the table and asked Gully if he could find
+accommodations for the driver of his car, as he would like to spend the
+night with his son in his home alone. Mr. Palmer, he said, could take
+the other car and the rest of the party and return to the village and
+await his coming.
+
+[Illustration: _The change wrought by honest toil and that magic word,
+irrigation._]
+
+Gully said that he thought there would be no difficulty in providing for
+him, and so it was arranged. Mr. Palmer and Dugan, with the three
+remaining members of the party, who proved to be some friends of Mr.
+Norton's who had accompanied him on this trip with the view to investing
+in land, were to return to the village and await Mr. Norton's coming.
+
+After thanking Travis Gully and his wife for their hospitality, they
+shook hands with them and the young people, and with promises to see
+them again in a few days, left for the village.
+
+Soon after their departure, Mr. Norton expressed a desire to visit
+Jack's homestead.
+
+"All right, Dad," exclaimed Jack, "we will run over there, and I will
+return later and get my horse and buggy."
+
+"I'll take care of them; you go with your father," said Gully.
+
+Jack thanked him and he and his father drove off together. Just as they
+were turning from the road that led to the school house Jack noticed
+that Miss Anderson had just dismissed school, and asked his father's
+permission to take her and the Gully children home in the car, to which
+his father consented. Turning back into the road, they soon met them,
+and as the car was turned around to pick them up, Jack called to Miss
+Anderson and invited her and the children to ride; when she smilingly
+approached the car and before she could express her thanks, Jack
+introduced his father. Miss Anderson stopped short, and her bewildered
+look amused Jack, who had stepped out to assist her and the children to
+enter the car.
+
+"Don't ask any questions now," said he, laughing.
+
+"But," she began, "I do not understand."
+
+"Of course not, but Ida will tell you all about it when you get home,"
+answered Jack.
+
+As Miss Anderson entered the car and took the seat beside him, Mr.
+Norton remarked:
+
+"This has indeed been a remarkable day, Miss Anderson; a day of
+wonders."
+
+The children were assisted into the car, and Jack, with Joe upon his
+knee, sat with the driver.
+
+After they had been taken to the Gully home, and the children scrambled
+out, all excitement over their first auto ride. Miss Anderson, after
+being assisted from the car, thanked Mr. Norton and expressed the hope
+that she would be in a better position on the morrow to discuss with him
+the important events that had occurred. "For you know," said she, "I am
+still in the dark."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXI.
+
+
+Jack and his father then drove to his claim, and upon their arrival
+there dismissed the driver with instructions to call for them the
+following morning, and Jack added:
+
+"Please tell Mr. and Mrs. Gully that we will not be over to either
+supper or breakfast."
+
+After the driver had gone, Jack turned to his father and said: "I have
+learned, Dad, that one of the first requisites of a successful farmer is
+the proper care of his stock, so if you will accompany me, I will care
+for mine before we go into the house."
+
+Mr. Norton followed Jack as he went about his chores and noted with
+satisfaction the care he took in the performance of each in its turn,
+and passed favorable comments on the appearance of Jack's horses, their
+comfortable stables and abundance of feed.
+
+Jack was proud of his father's interest in things, and with boyish
+delight showed him over the place.
+
+When they entered Jack's house, the old gentleman was in an excellent
+mood, and had been joking his son about his prowess as a homesteader. He
+viewed the interior with a quizzical gaze and seemed to locate
+everything at a glance. He removed his hat and coat, and after hanging
+them on a chair, rolled up his sleeves and began removing the lids from
+the stove. Jack watched him for a moment, then took the bucket and went
+to the well. When he returned, his father had the fire going.
+
+"Pretty quick work, Dad," he said.
+
+"It's not the first time, my boy," his father answered, and then he
+asked: "Where's the coffee?"
+
+"In the box on the wall; I'll get it in a minute," said Jack. But his
+minute was too long, for his father got the can and was measuring out a
+handful of the contents before Jack finished washing his hands.
+
+Jack watched him prepare the coffee, after which he fried some bacon and
+eggs, located some stale sourdough bread, and taking Jack's table cloth
+from the table, set the dishes on the bare boards, and setting back the
+chairs, pulled up a bench and an empty box, and looking at Jack nodded
+toward the table and said:
+
+"Grub's ready."
+
+"Comin' up," answered Jack. "Want some butter?"
+
+"Nope, not with bacon grease," replied the old gentleman.
+
+After they sat down to the meal, Mr. Norton helped himself and remarked:
+"This is the life." He quaffed the steaming coffee with a relish, and
+looking across the table, asked suddenly:
+
+"How about the girl, Jack, who are these Gullys?"
+
+"I don't know, Dad," replied Jack in surprise. "I never saw them until I
+came here, but they are mighty fine people."
+
+"Naturally," said his father, "but what makes you think so; the girl?"
+
+"Not altogether," said Jack, "I have reasons to know."
+
+"In what way?" asked his father.
+
+"In more ways than one," was Jack's answer.
+
+"Specify," said the old gentleman bluntly.
+
+Then Jack told his father of his first meeting with Gully, of how he had
+sold Gully the lumber in his shack when he had become discouraged, and
+had then accompanied him to the harvest field, of how Gully had
+persuaded him to return and try once more, which he had done, and then
+when the contract for clearing the land was under consideration, Gully
+had taken him in on it and been the means of giving him a start.
+
+He explained further that it had been under Gully's directions that he
+had accomplished the success he had, and when he had finished, his
+father asked:
+
+"Is it out of gratitude for all this kindness that you propose to marry
+his daughter?"
+
+"No," Jack replied.
+
+"Don't you know," continued his father, "that in the station in life to
+which I can restore you, you can have your choice of hundreds of young
+ladies?"
+
+"This is my station in life," replied Jack, "and the best thing about
+it, Dad, is that I did not have to have you put me here, and as for Ida,
+she does not know any other life, and I hope she never learns."
+
+"Is this Miss Anderson a relative of theirs?" asked his father.
+
+"No; just a friend who has taught this little school ever since I came
+here," answered Jack.
+
+"A very able teacher," commented Mr. Norton.
+
+"How do you mean?" queried Jack.
+
+"This Miss Gully did not acquire her genteel manner from her parents,
+did she? And you say this is the only life she has ever known," said his
+father.
+
+"Miss Anderson has taken a great deal of interest in Ida," said Jack,
+"and she learns very readily."
+
+"Will you postpone this marriage until you have made final proof on your
+claim, and give me one year of your life?" asked his father.
+
+"No, sir," Jack answered.
+
+Burns Norton arose from the table and began to collect the soiled dishes
+and pile them together, and as he started for a pan in which to wash
+them, Jack said: "Let them go until morning, Dad." "All right, we'll go
+to bed then," answered the old gentleman, and the subject of the Gullys
+was not again referred to that night.
+
+The following morning after Mr. Norton and Jack had eaten their
+breakfast they went out and walked over Jack's claim.
+
+Mr. Norton asked him many questions about the climatic conditions and
+the possible future of the country. Jack answered his father as best he
+could, and handed him the paper he had prepared, giving an account of
+his experiences and observations, explaining to him that he had
+assembled the data contained therein for the express purpose of
+furnishing information to the owners of the land he and Mr. Gully had
+cleared, but added that he had no idea at the time who the owner would
+prove to be.
+
+Mr. Norton glanced at the paper, and thanking Jack, said he would look
+it over. He took specimens of the soil and told Jack if things looked
+favorable he would arrange to have wells drilled on his land before
+returning to the South.
+
+Jack assured his father that he would make no mistake in doing so, and
+upon hearing the auto horn, they turned and found that the car was
+awaiting them at Jack's house. After returning and arranging things for
+the day, Mr. Norton asked Jack how much time it would require to run
+over to his land, as he wished to see it in order to get an idea of what
+condition it was in and what improvements would be required.
+
+Jack told him it would require but a few minutes, and they decided to go
+before returning to the Gully home, which they did, and while there
+Jack's father said to him:
+
+"Jack, in view of the fact that you have made up your mind to marry this
+Miss Gully and remain on your property here, would you be willing to
+take charge of my interests?"
+
+"Why, certainly, Dad!" Jack replied. "I only wish that I could grant
+your request to accompany you home for a year, but I am afraid I could
+not, in justice to all, do so."
+
+Burns Norton turned to his son and taking him by the hand, said:
+
+"I respect your feelings in this affair, Jack, and am glad that you gave
+me the answer that you did last night, for I feel now that you have a
+purpose in life, and the determination to see it through."
+
+Jack simply said "Thank you, Dad," and they returned to the car and were
+driven directly to the Gully home.
+
+It being Saturday, there was no school, and Miss Anderson, who had
+remained overnight at the Gullys, had not yet returned home when they
+arrived. She had been told of the occurrence of the day before, of how
+Jack and his father had been brought so unexpectedly together and the
+circumstances under which they had been separated, and when Mr. Norton
+and Jack entered the house upon their arrival she congratulated them on
+the happy event and expressed the hope that Jack's experience had taught
+him to confide in his father in the future.
+
+Jack assured her that there would be no danger of a recurrence, as it
+would take him the rest of his life in his effort at strict obedience to
+atone for what he had done.
+
+Mrs. Gully, with Miss Anderson's assistance, had prepared a splendid
+dinner, which they told Jack was a reunion dinner, gotten up especially
+for him and his father, and they were to be the guests of honor. His
+father, they told him, was to be seated at the head of the table and was
+to preside, and Jack was instructed that when dinner was announced he
+was to escort his father to the place assigned to him.
+
+When dinner time arrived, Jack did as he was bidden and after they were
+all seated, he told his friends of how his father had played the typical
+bachelor homesteader while his guest the night before, and they
+suggested that they induce him to erect a shack on his land and become
+one of them.
+
+They laughed heartily at Jack's description of his father as a cook, and
+agreed with him that it would be nice if he would stay.
+
+Mr. Norton thanked them for their invitation, and said that nothing
+would suit him better, as he was fascinated with their country, and was
+sure that it had a great future; so much so, he added, that he had
+determined to improve his holding, and would probably acquire more.
+
+"But," he continued, "I am an old man, and have interests in other parts
+of the world that require my attention, so I cannot remain with you. But
+while I am here I want to thank you, Mr. Gully, and your estimable wife
+for the interest you have taken in, and the kindnesses you have shown,
+my son, for I have been assured by him that it has been very largely due
+to your action and assistance that he has been able to make his
+achievements so great.
+
+"He has also told me, as you know, of the honor your daughter has
+bestowed upon him by promising to become his wife. This knowledge is
+very gratifying to me, for as he has chosen to become a farmer, he has
+done wisely in selecting for his help mate one who is familiar with the
+life of a farmer, and at the same time one who possesses the grace and
+beauty that few are endowed with. I am proud of Jack's choice, and
+gladly welcome her as my daughter."
+
+"I feel," he continued, "that under the guiding care of such worthy
+people as you and Miss Anderson, who Jack tells me has watched with
+patient care the shaping of their destinies, these young people have
+nothing to fear for the future.
+
+"In a few days I shall return to my life, and I would like to change the
+plans of these young people and take them home with me for a while. It
+is but a few weeks until the date set for their marriage, and will cause
+but little inconvenience, and I want them with me. What do you say,
+Jack?" he asked.
+
+Jack thought for a moment before replying, and then arising, he thanked
+his father for what he had said and told him that his proposition had
+come so unexpectedly they would have to ask time to talk it over, but as
+far as he was concerned, he thought it might be arranged.
+
+"Very well," said his father, "let me know as soon as you have made up
+your minds, and I will tell you my plans."
+
+After finishing their dinner, Mr. Norton remarked that he supposed he
+ought to send word to Mr. Palmer and the other members of the party that
+he would be delayed for several days, and give them an opportunity to
+come out and inspect the country and return to Spokane with the cars, if
+they so desired, and he called to the driver of the car he had been
+using to tell him of his wishes and have him drive to the village with
+his message.
+
+As the driver came in response to his call, Jack asked his father if he
+would let him deliver his message.
+
+Mr. Norton, knowing that Jack was an expert driver, gave his consent and
+dismissed the driver, telling him that young Mr. Norton would use the
+car during the afternoon, and turning to his son, gave him the message
+to deliver.
+
+Jack listened attentively to his father's instructions, and when he had
+finished, went hurriedly into the house calling to Ida and the children
+to get their wraps and prepare for a ride to the village in the auto.
+The children eagerly sought their mother's permission to accompany Jack,
+and when this was given seized their wraps and joined Jack at the car,
+where he and the driver were discussing the merits of the machine.
+
+Mr. Norton and Travis Gully had gone to the barn and were inspecting
+some of Gully's fine colts and discussing their points, a subject on
+which Jack's father was an enthusiast. Ida was accompanied out to the
+car by her mother and Miss Anderson. Jack expressed his regrets that
+there was not sufficient room in the car for them to go also, but he had
+unthoughtedly mentioned the trip to the children first, and now he could
+not disappoint them.
+
+Mrs. Gully laughingly replied that she had waited until the present time
+without ever having ridden in an automobile, and she did not suppose
+that she would suffer by waiting a little while longer, but she added:
+
+"I do propose to have you give me a ride before the car is taken back to
+Spokane."
+
+Jack promised her a ride the following day, and after assisting Ida and
+the children in, jumped into the driver's seat, and just as he was
+starting Miss Anderson approached, and addressing he and Ida, who was
+seated by his side, said:
+
+"Make up your minds about your father's proposition to accompany him
+home. I think it would be just simply delightful for you to do as he has
+suggested."
+
+"What do you think, mother?" Jack asked, addressing Mrs. Gully.
+
+"Just as you and Ida say," she replied.
+
+"You mean just as Ida says," Jack corrected, and laughingly added: "I'm
+in with Dad on the proposition."
+
+And with shouts of goodbye and with much waving of caps and hands they
+started for the village.
+
+Mrs. Gully and Miss Anderson watched them for a few moments, and turning
+to go back into the house, Minnie Gully asked Miss Anderson her opinion
+of the early marriage of Jack and Ida.
+
+"I do not see that having it occur a few weeks ahead of the appointed
+time would make any difference, and as Mr. Norton seems so anxious to
+have them accompany him home, I would be glad to see them agree to his
+proposition, but I believe I would leave the matter to them to decide."
+
+Mrs. Gully agreed with her and added: "As we have made no provisions for
+their marriage I think should they decide to do as he asks, it would be
+best to allow them to accompany Mr. Norton to Spokane and have the
+ceremony performed there, and Ida be given an opportunity to prepare
+herself for the trip home with him."
+
+"An excellent idea," answered Miss Anderson, "and it would be splendid
+if you would accompany them as far as Spokane, be present at the
+marriage, and assist Ida in her preparations."
+
+Minnie Gully thought for a few moments before she replied to Miss
+Anderson's suggestion about her going and finally said:
+
+"How about Travis and the children? Who would care for them while I am
+away."
+
+"Don't worry about them; the other girls are plenty old enough to manage
+things for the few days that you would be away; and besides, I will be
+home, and I can come and assist them."
+
+"Are you not going?" exclaimed Mrs. Gully, in dismay.
+
+"I had not thought of going," answered Miss Anderson.
+
+"Well, if I go you must accompany me," declared Mrs. Gully in a decisive
+tone.
+
+"We will not discuss our plans until we have heard from Jack and Ida,"
+Miss Anderson replied.
+
+In the meantime Burns Norton and Travis Gully had walked down into the
+alfalfa field and had stopped and were earnestly discussing the future
+of the two young people. Not the plans for their approaching marriage,
+but of the bright prospects of this beautiful country in which they had
+chosen to make their start in life, and the splendid opportunities it
+afforded as compared with those that had been given to them when they
+were their ages.
+
+Jack and his party reached the village in a very short time--as Joe
+expressed it, "by the time papa could have had the horses hitched to the
+wagon"--and upon their arrival Jack left them and sought Mr. Palmer, to
+whom he delivered his father's message. Mr. Dugan, who was on the street
+at the time and had seen their arrival, was at the car talking to Ida
+when Jack returned, and after greeting him Jack told him that the party
+would probably be out to Mr. Gully's the day following, and he was
+particularly anxious to have him come out, as he had a matter of
+importance to discuss with him. Dugan was much surprised at this request
+but promised to come.
+
+Jack purchased a supply of candy and oranges for the noisy youngsters,
+and they returned home after making a detour of many miles.
+
+It was almost dark when the auto party arrived home, and the children
+tumbled out of the car and ran into the house, all clamoring to tell of
+the delightful time they had enjoyed. Ida was assisted from the car by
+Jack, who was then preparing to drive over to his own home and care for
+his stock, when he was told by the driver that Mr. Gully and Mr. Norton
+had driven over in the buggy a short time before to look after things,
+and were expected to return at any time. Upon hearing this Jack joined
+the ladies in the house, and as he came in, he started in with the
+children telling of their wonderful ride, but seeing the inquisitive
+look on the faces of Mrs. Gully and Miss Anderson he asked them if Ida
+had not told them, of their decision?
+
+They replied that they had not had time to talk with her since her
+return.
+
+"Well, we're going with Dad," Jack announced.
+
+"We are so glad," declared both ladies. "It will be such a delightful
+trip for you both."
+
+They did not get to inquire further into their plans, as Mr. Norton and
+Gully came in from their trip to Jack's, and after supper was eaten Jack
+and Ida made known their decision, and agreed to abide by any
+arrangements their parents might make for their marriage and the trip.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXII.
+
+
+The following day Mr. Norton's companions came out from the village and
+the entire day, although it was Sunday, was devoted to a trip over the
+adjoining country, where the party was given an excellent opportunity to
+judge for themselves what the country was like.
+
+They expressed themselves as being favorably impressed and predicted
+that at some time in the not very far distant future it would develop
+into a great agricultural and stock center.
+
+Mr. Norton and Jack, together with Travis Gully, who had accompanied
+them on their tour of inspection, were brought back to the Gully place
+and left, while the rest of the party continued their trip toward
+Spokane, where they expected to take the train for their homes.
+
+Burns Norton, after telling his friends of his intention of having Jack
+and Ida hurry their marriage and accompany him home, explained that this
+would probably delay his return for a week or ten days, but he hoped to
+rejoin them at the end of this period in their homes in the south. He
+bade them goodbye, as did Jack and the Gullys, and the party continued
+their trip, leaving him behind.
+
+As for Jack, he had so far figured out the details of his plans for the
+wedding that he had persuaded Dugan to lay over in Spokane upon his
+arrival there until he and Ida joined him, at which time he would have
+Miss Anderson accompany them, and he wanted her and Dugan to attend them
+at the marriage. Dugan agreed to this, and he now knew what the
+important matter was of which Jack wished to speak. Jack, however, had
+said nothing of this arrangement, not even to Miss Anderson.
+
+For the next few days Mrs. Gully and Miss Anderson's time was taken up
+in making preparations for Ida's departure. Old Mr. Norton entered a
+protest against any preparations whatever, it having been decided that
+Mrs. Gully's plan of having the marriage take place in Spokane being the
+most feasible, be adopted, and she and Miss Anderson were to accompany
+Ida. Mr. Norton insisted that all the necessary arrangements could be
+made after their arrival in the city.
+
+The days before their departure were not only busy days for the
+ladies--the men too had all they could attend to.
+
+Mr. Norton, after seeing the effect produced by the application of water
+on this land, and realizing how simple a matter it was to secure the
+necessary supply from the inexhaustable subterranean reservoir that
+underlay the territory that constituted the desert area, did not
+hesitate to invest a few thousand dollars in bringing about the
+reclamation of his land. He arranged before he left to have a well and
+pumping plant installed on each forty acres of his holdings.
+
+Two of these wells were to be drilled during the winter that the work of
+developing the first two units of his project might start early the
+following spring. And he was farsighted enough to appreciate the fact
+that when these two units were brought into a state of productiveness
+they could be sold in fractions of ten acres each, which was sufficient
+land to keep one man occupied with intensive farming, for an increased
+value, sufficient to pay for the reclamation of the rest of his land.
+
+This work he arranged for Gully to attend to until Jack's return, when
+they would both be busy looking after the project.
+
+At last the day came for the departure of the party for the city, and
+all were ready and Ida and her mother had kissed each of the girls and
+Joe goodbye, and Jack had faithfully promised Joe that they would have
+an automobile when he returned, the party, consisting of Ida, her
+mother, Miss Anderson, Jack and his father, were driven to the station
+by Travis Gully, who saw them off on their trip and returned home to his
+lonesome children, who had never been left by their mother before.
+
+Upon the arrival of the wedding party in Spokane they were met at the
+station by the thoughtful Dugan, who Jack had advised by telegram the
+time of their departure and the number in the party, and then upon
+seeing Dugan at the station, had evidenced as much surprise as the rest.
+
+They immediately went to the hotel, where Dugan had engaged apartments
+for them, and that night Ida and her mother attended the theater for the
+first time in their lives. Miss Anderson, being escorted by Dugan, made
+the party complete.
+
+Two days later Jack and Ida were quietly married in the parlor of the
+hotel where they had been stopping and Mr. Dugan and Miss Anderson were
+their attendants, just as Jack had planned. A few hours afterward they
+were on their way to Galveston under the care of Mr. Norton and Dugan,
+who occupied the smoking compartment, while the young couple were left
+alone to assume as much as was possible an air of indifference to the
+actions of their fellow passengers, who had in some mysterious way
+discovered the fact that a wedding had just occurred, and were enjoying
+themselves at the young couple's expense.
+
+Mrs. Gully and Miss Anderson returned to their homes the following day,
+tired but happy and loaded down with trinkets, both useful and
+ornamental, which Mr. Norton, Jack and Ida had entrusted to their care
+for distribution among the family as a token of their best wishes.
+
+Short messages and post cards mailed along the route were received from
+Jack and Ida in almost every mail, but it was nearly two weeks before
+the first real letter reached the home folks. They had been in Galveston
+for several days, but father Norton had kept them on the go so
+constantly they had not had time to write, and the letter, when it did
+come, was filled with accounts of their many trips and delightful time
+they were having. "Oh! mamma," wrote Ida. "Just think! I have been on
+board the 'Magnolia,' the very yacht on account of which Jack left
+home. There was some paint missing from the wheel, and Jack told me it
+was where he had worn it off in his effort to keep her off the point,
+but of course I know he was joking. He has promised me a trip in this
+very boat, if we get time, but I have made him agree to call the regular
+crew, and I mean to see that he does it too." Then after a bit she
+wrote: "I am just dying for one breath of burning sagebrush; everything
+here smells like fish or tar."
+
+These letters from Jack and Ida always contained messages of love to
+Miss Anderson, who received them in quiet happiness, as if her life's
+work was completed when these young people were wedded.
+
+Just a while after the Holidays Ida wrote: "By the time you receive this
+letter we will have started on our return trip. We leave here for New
+Orleans and from there we go to Chicago, and Jack has promised me one
+whole week or longer, if I want it, with grandpa and grandma, and Jack
+says he is going to bring them back with us."
+
+When Minnie Gully received this letter she could hardly content herself,
+and immediately wrote to her parents notifying them of the coming of
+Jack and Ida, and renewed her plea for them to come.
+
+Travis Gully was progressing nicely with the work Mr. Norton had
+arranged for him to have done, and the first well was almost complete
+when he came home from the Norton land one night and had just finished
+his supper, when hearing a call at the gate, he went out and was handed
+a package of mail by a neighbor who was returning late from the
+village. Going into the house, he looked over the several letters, found
+one for his wife from Ida, and handed it to her, saying: "See how the
+youngsters are."
+
+Minnie Gully took the letter, and looking at the address, the date of
+mailing, and then carefully seeing if the stamp had been properly
+cancelled, just as most women do upon receiving a letter, opened it and
+read from Ida:
+
+"We are well and happy; happy because we leave here tomorrow on the
+final stage of our journey home. And listen to what I am going to tell
+you, mother--grandpa and grandma are coming with us. This is no joke,
+for their baggage is at the depot and we are to stay at the hotel
+tonight. Jack said to please ask papa to meet us next Wednesday."
+
+There was joy in that desert home that night. The final link in their
+chain of happiness was being forged, and would be welded the following
+Wednesday.
+
+Travis Gully looked up and remarked: "Well, this is Monday night; day
+after tomorrow; it won't be long. It will soon come."
+
+And it did. Gully, with his own family, met them at the station and
+those of the passengers who witnessed the meeting from the smoky car
+windows knew that happiness reigned in that little desert village for a
+time at least.
+
+The following fall Mr. Norton and Dugan came back to attend Gully's
+making of final proof on his claim, at which time he proposed to
+celebrate. Why Dugan came was a question that was to be answered later,
+but it was a well known fact that Miss Anderson had been receiving
+numerous letters that bore a Texas postmark.
+
+Burns Norton's project to irrigate one entire section of this desert
+land was well under way, and the success of the venture was so well
+assured that he had received many flattering offers from his capitalist
+friends who had accompanied him on his former trip, to purchase an
+interest in his holdings. These he promptly refused.
+
+But the credit for the practical demonstrations that had grounded his
+faith in the future of the country he gave to Travis and Minnie Gully,
+the homesteaders.
+
+
+THE END
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Land of Lure, by Elliott Smith
+
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #36999 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36999)