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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of A Drift from Redwood Camp, by Bret Harte
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: A Drift from Redwood Camp
+
+Author: Bret Harte
+
+Release Date: May 25, 2006 [EBook #2712]
+Last Updated: March 4, 2018
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A DRIFT FROM REDWOOD CAMP ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Donald Lainson
+
+
+
+
+
+A DRIFT FROM REDWOOD CAMP
+
+
+by Bret Harte
+
+
+They had all known him as a shiftless, worthless creature. From the
+time he first entered Redwood Camp, carrying his entire effects in a
+red handkerchief on the end of a long-handled shovel, until he lazily
+drifted out of it on a plank in the terrible inundation of '56, they
+never expected anything better of him. In a community of strong men with
+sullen virtues and charmingly fascinating vices, he was tolerated as
+possessing neither--not even rising by any dominant human weakness or
+ludicrous quality to the importance of a butt. In the dramatis
+personae of Redwood Camp he was a simple “super”--who had only passive,
+speechless roles in those fierce dramas that were sometimes unrolled
+beneath its green-curtained pines. Nameless and penniless, he was
+overlooked by the census and ignored by the tax collector, while in a
+hotly-contested election for sheriff, when even the head-boards of the
+scant cemetery were consulted to fill the poll-lists, it was discovered
+that neither candidate had thought fit to avail himself of his actual
+vote. He was debarred the rude heraldry of a nickname of achievement,
+and in a camp made up of “Euchre Bills,” “Poker Dicks,” “Profane Pete,”
+ and “Snap-shot Harry,” was known vaguely as “him,” “Skeesicks,” or “that
+coot.” It was remembered long after, with a feeling of superstition,
+that he had never even met with the dignity of an accident, nor received
+the fleeting honor of a chance shot meant for somebody else in any of
+the liberal and broadly comprehensive encounters which distinguished the
+camp. And the inundation that finally carried him out of it was
+partly anticipated by his passive incompetency, for while the others
+escaped--or were drowned in escaping--he calmly floated off on his plank
+without an opposing effort.
+
+For all that, Elijah Martin--which was his real name--was far from being
+unamiable or repellent. That he was cowardly, untruthful, selfish, and
+lazy, was undoubtedly the fact; perhaps it was his peculiar misfortune
+that, just then, courage, frankness, generosity, and activity were the
+dominant factors in the life of Redwood Camp. His submissive gentleness,
+his unquestioned modesty, his half refinement, and his amiable exterior
+consequently availed him nothing against the fact that he was missed
+during a raid of the Digger Indians, and lied to account for it; or that
+he lost his right to a gold discovery by failing to make it good against
+a bully, and selfishly kept this discovery from the knowledge of the
+camp. Yet this weakness awakened no animosity in his companions, and it
+is probable that the indifference of the camp to his fate in this final
+catastrophe came purely from a simple forgetfulness of one who at that
+supreme moment was weakly incapable.
+
+Such was the reputation and such the antecedents of the man who, on the
+15th of March, 1856, found himself adrift in a swollen tributary of the
+Minyo. A spring freshet of unusual volume had flooded the adjacent river
+until, bursting its bounds, it escaped through the narrow, wedge-shaped
+valley that held Redwood Camp. For a day and night the surcharged river
+poured half its waters through the straggling camp. At the end of that
+time every vestige of the little settlement was swept away; all that was
+left was scattered far and wide in the country, caught in the hanging
+branches of water-side willows and alders, embayed in sluggish pools,
+dragged over submerged meadows, and one fragment--bearing up Elijah
+Martin--pursuing the devious courses of an unknown tributary fifty miles
+away. Had he been a rash, impatient man, he would have been speedily
+drowned in some earlier desperate attempt to reach the shore; had he
+been an ordinary bold man, he would have succeeded in transferring
+himself to the branches of some obstructing tree; but he was neither,
+and he clung to his broken raft-like berth with an endurance that
+was half the paralysis of terror and half the patience of habitual
+misfortune. Eventually he was caught in a side current, swept to the
+bank, and cast ashore on an unexplored wilderness.
+
+His first consciousness was one of hunger that usurped any sentiment
+of gratitude for his escape from drowning. As soon as his cramped limbs
+permitted, he crawled out of the bushes in search of food. He did
+not know where he was; there was no sign of habitation--or even
+occupation--anywhere. He had been too terrified to notice the direction
+in which he had drifted--even if he had possessed the ordinary knowledge
+of a backwoodsman, which he did not. He was helpless. In his bewildered
+state, seeing a squirrel cracking a nut on the branch of a hollow tree
+near him, he made a half-frenzied dart at the frightened animal, which
+ran away. But the same association of ideas in his torpid and confused
+brain impelled him to search for the squirrel's hoard in the hollow
+of the tree. He ate the few hazel-nuts he found there, ravenously. The
+purely animal instinct satisfied, he seemed to have borrowed from it a
+certain strength and intuition. He limped through the thicket not
+unlike some awkward, shy quadrumane, stopping here and there to peer
+out through the openings over the marshes that lay beyond. His sight,
+hearing, and even the sense of smell had become preternaturally acute.
+It was the latter which suddenly arrested his steps with the odor
+of dried fish. It had a significance beyond the mere instincts of
+hunger--it indicated the contiguity of some Indian encampment. And as
+such--it meant danger, torture, and death.
+
+He stopped, trembled violently, and tried to collect his scattered
+senses. Redwood Camp had embroiled itself needlessly and brutally with
+the surrounding Indians, and only held its own against them by reckless
+courage and unerring marksmanship. The frequent use of a casual
+wandering Indian as a target for the practising rifles of its members
+had kept up an undying hatred in the heart of the aborigines and
+stimulated them to terrible and isolated reprisals. The scalped and
+skinned dead body of Jack Trainer, tied on his horse and held hideously
+upright by a cross of wood behind his saddle, had passed, one night,
+a slow and ghastly apparition, into camp; the corpse of Dick Ryner had
+been found anchored on the river-bed, disembowelled and filled with
+stone and gravel. The solitary and unprotected member of Redwood Camp
+who fell into the enemy's hands was doomed.
+
+Elijah Martin remembered this, but his fears gradually began to subside
+in a certain apathy of the imagination, which, perhaps, dulled his
+apprehensions and allowed the instinct of hunger to become again
+uppermost. He knew that the low bark tents, or wigwams, of the Indians
+were hung with strips of dried salmon, and his whole being was new
+centered upon an attempt to stealthily procure a delicious morsel. As
+yet he had distinguished no other sign of life or habitation; a
+few moments later, however, and grown bolder with an animal-like
+trustfulness in his momentary security, he crept out of the thicket and
+found himself near a long, low mound or burrow-like structure of mud and
+bark on the river-bank. A single narrow opening, not unlike the entrance
+of an Esquimau hut, gave upon the river. Martin had no difficulty in
+recognizing the character of the building. It was a “sweathouse,” an
+institution common to nearly all the aboriginal tribes of California.
+Half a religious temple, it was also half a sanitary asylum, was used as
+a Russian bath or superheated vault, from which the braves, sweltering
+and stifling all night, by smothered fires, at early dawn plunged,
+perspiring, into the ice-cold river. The heat and smoke were further
+utilized to dry and cure the long strips of fish hanging from the roof,
+and it was through the narrow aperture that served as a chimney that the
+odor escaped which Martin had detected. He knew that as the bathers
+only occupied the house from midnight to early morn, it was now probably
+empty. He advanced confidently toward it.
+
+He was a little surprised to find that the small open space between it
+and the river was occupied by a rude scaffolding, like that on which
+certain tribes exposed their dead, but in this instance it only
+contained the feathered leggings, fringed blanket, and eagle-plumed
+head-dress of some brave. He did not, however, linger in this plainly
+visible area, but quickly dropped on all fours and crept into the
+interior of the house. Here he completed his feast with the fish, and
+warmed his chilled limbs on the embers of the still smouldering fires.
+It was while drying his tattered clothes and shoeless feet that he
+thought of the dead brave's useless leggings and moccasins, and it
+occurred to him that he would be less likely to attract the Indians'
+attention from a distance and provoke a ready arrow, if he were
+disguised as one of them. Crawling out again, he quickly secured, not
+only the leggings, but the blanket and head-dress, and putting them on,
+cast his own clothes into the stream. A bolder, more energetic, or more
+provident man would have followed the act by quickly making his way
+back to the thicket to reconnoitre, taking with him a supply of fish for
+future needs. But Elijah Martin succumbed again to the recklessness
+of inertia; he yielded once more to the animal instinct of momentary
+security. He returned to the interior of the hut, curled himself again
+on the ashes, and weakly resolving to sleep until moonrise, and as
+weakly hesitating, ended by falling into uneasy but helpless stupor.
+
+When he awoke, the rising sun, almost level with the low entrance to
+the sweat-house, was darting its direct rays into the interior, as
+if searching it with fiery spears. He had slept ten hours. He rose
+tremblingly to his knees. Everything was quiet without; he might yet
+escape. He crawled to the opening. The open space before it was empty,
+but the scaffolding was gone. The clear, keen air revived him. As he
+sprang out, erect, a shout that nearly stunned him seemed to rise from
+the earth on all sides. He glanced around him in a helpless agony of
+fear. A dozen concentric circles of squatting Indians, whose heads were
+visible above the reeds, encompassed the banks around the sunken base
+of the sweat-house with successive dusky rings. Every avenue of escape
+seemed closed. Perhaps for that reason the attitude of his surrounding
+captors was passive rather than aggressive, and the shrewd, half-Hebraic
+profiles nearest him expressed only stoical waiting. There was a strange
+similarity of expression in his own immovable apathy of despair. His
+only sense of averting his fate was a confused idea of explaining his
+intrusion. His desperate memory yielded a few common Indian words. He
+pointed automatically to himself and the stream. His white lips moved.
+
+“I come--from--the river!”
+
+A guttural cry, as if the whole assembly were clearing their throats,
+went round the different circles. The nearest rocked themselves to
+and fro and bent their feathered heads toward him. A hollow-cheeked,
+decrepit old man arose and said, simply:--
+
+“It is he! The great chief has come!”
+
+*****
+
+He was saved. More than that, he was re-created. For, by signs and
+intimations he was quickly made aware that since the death of their
+late chief, their medicine-men had prophesied that his perfect successor
+should appear miraculously before them, borne noiselessly on the river
+FROM THE SEA, in the plumes and insignia of his predecessor. This mere
+coincidence of appearance and costume might not have been convincing to
+the braves had not Elijah Martin's actual deficiencies contributed to
+their unquestioned faith in him. Not only his inert possession of the
+sweat-house and his apathetic attitude in their presence, but his utter
+and complete unlikeness to the white frontiersmen of their knowledge and
+tradition--creatures of fire and sword and malevolent activity--as well
+as his manifest dissimilarity to themselves, settled their conviction
+of his supernatural origin. His gentle, submissive voice, his yielding
+will, his lazy helplessness, the absence of strange weapons and fierce
+explosives in his possession, his unwonted sobriety--all proved him an
+exception to his apparent race that was in itself miraculous. For it
+must be confessed that, in spite of the cherished theories of most
+romances and all statesmen and commanders, that FEAR is the great
+civilizer of the savage barbarian, and that he is supposed to regard
+the prowess of the white man and his mysterious death-dealing weapons
+as evidence of his supernatural origin and superior creation, the facts
+have generally pointed to the reverse. Elijah Martin was not long in
+discovering that when the Minyo hunter, with his obsolete bow, dropped
+dead by a bullet from a viewless and apparently noiseless space, it
+was NOT considered the lightnings of an avenging Deity, but was traced
+directly to the ambushed rifle of Kansas Joe, swayed by a viciousness
+quite as human as their own; the spectacle of Blizzard Dick, verging
+on delirium tremens, and riding “amuck” into an Indian village with a
+revolver in each hand, did NOT impress them as a supernatural act, nor
+excite their respectful awe as much as the less harmful frenzy of one
+of their own medicine-men; they were NOT influenced by implacable white
+gods, who relaxed only to drive hard bargains and exchange mildewed
+flour and shoddy blankets for their fish and furs. I am afraid they
+regarded these raids of Christian civilization as they looked upon
+grasshopper plagues, famines, inundations, and epidemics; while an
+utterly impassive God washed his hands of the means he had employed, and
+even encouraged the faithful to resist and overcome his emissaries--the
+white devils! Had Elijah Martin been a student of theology, he
+would have been struck with the singular resemblance of these
+theories--although the application thereof was reversed--to the
+Christian faith. But Elijah Martin had neither the imagination of
+a theologian nor the insight of a politician. He only saw that he,
+hitherto ignored and despised in a community of half-barbaric men,
+now translated to a community of men wholly savage, was respected and
+worshipped!
+
+It might have turned a stronger head than Elijah's. He was at first
+frightened, fearful lest his reception concealed some hidden irony,
+or that, like the flower-crowned victim of ancient sacrifice, he was
+exalted and sustained to give importance and majesty to some impending
+martyrdom. Then he began to dread that his innocent deceit--if deceit it
+was--should be discovered; at last, partly from meekness and partly from
+the animal contentment of present security, he accepted the situation.
+Fortunately for him it was purely passive. The Great Chief of the Minyo
+tribe was simply an expressionless idol of flesh and blood. The previous
+incumbent of that office had been an old man, impotent and senseless
+of late years through age and disease. The chieftains and braves had
+consulted in council before him, and perfunctorily submitted their
+decisions, like offerings, to his unresponsive shrine. In the same way,
+all material events--expeditions, trophies, industries--were supposed
+to pass before the dull, impassive eyes of the great chief, for direct
+acceptance. On the second day of Elijah's accession, two of the braves
+brought a bleeding human scalp before him. Elijah turned pale, trembled,
+and averted his head, and then, remembering the danger of giving way
+to his weakness, grew still more ghastly. The warriors watched him with
+impassioned faces. A grunt--but whether of astonishment, dissent, or
+approval, he would not tell--went round the circle. But the scalp was
+taken away and never again appeared in his presence.
+
+An incident still more alarming quickly followed. Two captives, white
+men, securely bound, were one day brought before him on their way to
+the stake, followed by a crowd of old and young squaws and children. The
+unhappy Elijah recognized in the prisoners two packers from a distant
+settlement who sometimes passed through Redwood Camp. An agony of
+terror, shame, and remorse shook the pseudo chief to his crest of high
+feathers, and blanched his face beneath its paint and yellow ochre. To
+interfere to save them from the torture they were evidently to receive
+at the hands of those squaws and children, according to custom, would be
+exposure and death to him as well as themselves; while to assist by his
+passive presence at the horrible sacrifice of his countrymen was too
+much for even his weak selfishness. Scarcely knowing what he did as the
+lugubrious procession passed before him, he hurriedly hid his face
+in his blanket and turned his back upon the scene. There was a dead
+silence. The warriors were evidently unprepared for this extraordinary
+conduct of their chief. What might have been their action it was
+impossible to conjecture, for at that moment a little squaw, perhaps
+impatient for the sport and partly emboldened by the fact that she
+had been selected, only a few days before, as the betrothed of the new
+chief, approached him slyly from the other side. The horrified eyes of
+Elijah, momentarily raised from his blanket, saw and recognized her. The
+feebleness of a weak nature, that dared not measure itself directly with
+the real cause, vented its rage on a secondary object. He darted a quick
+glance of indignation and hatred at the young girl. She ran back in
+startled terror to her companions, a hurried consultation followed, and
+in another moment the whole bevy of girls, old women, and children were
+on the wing, shrieking and crying, to their wigwams.
+
+“You see,” said one of the prisoners coolly to the other, in English,
+“I was right. They never intended to do anything to us. It was only a
+bluff. These Minyos are a different sort from the other tribes. They
+never kill anybody if they can help it.”
+
+“You're wrong,” said the other, excitedly. “It was that big chief there,
+with his head in a blanket, that sent those dogs to the right about.
+Hell! did you see them run at just a look from him? He's a high and
+mighty feller, you bet. Look at his dignity!”
+
+“That's so--he ain't no slouch,” said the other, gazing at Elijah's
+muffled head, critically. “D----d if he ain't a born king.”
+
+The sudden conflict and utter revulsion of emotion that those simple
+words caused in Elijah's breast was almost incredible. He had been at
+first astounded by the revelation of the peaceful reputation of
+the unknown tribe he had been called upon to govern; but even this
+comforting assurance was as nothing compared to the greater revelations
+implied in the speaker's praise of himself. He, Elijah Martin!
+the despised, the rejected, the worthless outcast of Redwood Camp,
+recognized as a “born king,” a leader; his power felt by the very men
+who had scorned him! And he had done nothing--stop! had he actually done
+NOTHING? Was it not possible that he was REALLY what they thought him?
+His brain reeled under the strong, unaccustomed wine of praise; acting
+upon his weak selfishness, it exalted him for a moment to their measure
+of his strength, even as their former belief in his inefficiency had
+kept him down. Courage is too often only the memory of past success.
+This was his first effort; he forgot he had not earned it, even as
+he now ignored the danger of earning it. The few words of unconscious
+praise had fallen like the blade of knighthood on his cowering
+shoulders; he had risen ennobled from the contact. Though his face was
+still muffled in his blanket, he stood erect and seemed to have gained
+in stature.
+
+The braves had remained standing irresolute, and yet watchful, a few
+paces from their captives. Suddenly, Elijah, still keeping his back
+to the prisoners, turned upon the braves, with blazing eyes, violently
+throwing out his hands with the gesture of breaking bonds. Like all
+sudden demonstrations of undemonstrative men, it was extravagant, weird,
+and theatrical. But it was more potent than speech--the speech that,
+even if effective, would still have betrayed him to his countrymen.
+The braves hurriedly cut the thongs of the prisoners; another impulsive
+gesture from Elijah, and they, too, fled. When he lifted his eyes
+cautiously from his blanket, captors and captives had dispersed in
+opposite directions, and he was alone--and triumphant!
+
+From that moment Elijah Martin was another man. He went to bed that
+night in an intoxicating dream of power; he arose a man of will, of
+strength. He read it in the eyes of the braves, albeit at times averted
+in wonder. He understood, now, that although peace had been their
+habit and custom, they had nevertheless sought to test his theories of
+administration with the offering of the scalps and the captives, and in
+this detection of their common weakness he forgot his own. Most heroes
+require the contrast of the unheroic to set them off; and Elijah
+actually found himself devising means for strengthening the defensive
+and offensive character of the tribe, and was himself strengthened
+by it. Meanwhile the escaped packers did not fail to heighten
+the importance of their adventure by elevating the character and
+achievements of their deliverer; and it was presently announced
+throughout the frontier settlements that the hitherto insignificant and
+peaceful tribe of Minyos, who inhabited a large territory bordering on
+the Pacific Ocean, had developed into a powerful nation, only kept from
+the war-path by a more powerful but mysterious chief. The Government
+sent an Indian agent to treat with them, in its usual half-paternal,
+half-aggressive, and wholly inconsistent policy. Elijah, who still
+retained the imitative sense and adaptability to surroundings which
+belong to most lazy, impressible natures, and in striped yellow and
+vermilion features looked the chief he personated, met the agent with
+silent and becoming gravity. The council was carried on by signs.
+Never before had an Indian treaty been entered into with such perfect
+knowledge of the intentions and designs of the whites by the Indians,
+and such profound ignorance of the qualities of the Indians by the
+whites. It need scarcely be said that the treaty was an unquestionable
+Indian success. They did not give up their arable lands; what they did
+sell to the agent they refused to exchange for extravagant-priced shoddy
+blankets, worthless guns, damp powder, and mouldy meal. They took pay in
+dollars, and were thus enabled to open more profitable commerce with the
+traders at the settlements for better goods and better bargains; they
+simply declined beads, whiskey, and Bibles at any price. The result
+was that the traders found it profitable to protect them from their
+countrymen, and the chances of wantonly shooting down a possible
+valuable customer stopped the old indiscriminate rifle-practice.
+The Indians were allowed to cultivate their fields in peace. Elijah
+purchased for them a few agricultural implements. The catching, curing,
+and smoking of salmon became an important branch of trade. They waxed
+prosperous and rich; they lost their nomadic habits--a centralized
+settlement bearing the external signs of an Indian village took the
+place of their old temporary encampments, but the huts were internally
+an improvement on the old wigwams. The dried fish were banished from the
+tent-poles to long sheds especially constructed for that purpose. The
+sweat-house was no longer utilized for worldly purposes. The wise and
+mighty Elijah did not attempt to reform their religion, but to preserve
+it in its integrity.
+
+That these improvements and changes were due to the influence of one man
+was undoubtedly true, but that he was necessarily a superior man did
+not follow. Elijah's success was due partly to the fact that he had been
+enabled to impress certain negative virtues, which were part of his own
+nature, upon a community equally constituted to receive them. Each was
+strengthened by the recognition in each other of the unexpected value of
+those qualities; each acquired a confidence begotten of their success.
+“He-hides-his-face,” as Elijah Martin was known to the tribe after the
+episode of the released captives, was really not so much of an autocrat
+as many constitutional rulers.
+
+*****
+
+Two years of tranquil prosperity passed. Elijah Martin, foundling,
+outcast, without civilized ties or relationship of any kind, forgotten
+by his countrymen, and lifted into alien power, wealth, security, and
+respect, became--homesick!
+
+It was near the close of a summer afternoon. He was sitting at the door
+of his lodge, which overlooked, on one side, the far-shining levels
+of the Pacific and, on the other, the slow descent to the cultivated
+meadows and banks of the Minyo River, that debouched through a waste of
+salt-marsh, beach-grass, sand-dunes, and foamy estuary into the
+ocean. The headland, or promontory--the only eminence of the Minyo
+territory--had been reserved by him for his lodge, partly on account of
+its isolation from the village at its base, and partly for the view it
+commanded of his territory. Yet his wearying and discontented eyes were
+more often found on the ocean, as a possible highway of escape from his
+irksome position, than on the plain and the distant range of mountains,
+so closely connected with the nearer past and his former detractors. In
+his vague longing he had no desire to return to them, even in triumph in
+his present security there still lingered a doubt of his ability to
+cope with the old conditions. It was more like his easy, indolent
+nature--which revived in his prosperity--to trust to this least
+practical and remote solution of his trouble. His homesickness was as
+vague as his plan for escape from it; he did not know exactly what
+he regretted, but it was probably some life he had not enjoyed, some
+pleasure that had escaped his former incompetency and poverty.
+
+He had sat thus a hundred times, as aimlessly blinking at the vast
+possibilities of the shining sea beyond, turning his back upon the
+nearer and more practicable mountains, lulled by the far-off beating of
+monotonous rollers, the lonely cry of the curlew and plover, the drowsy
+changes of alternate breaths of cool, fragrant reeds and warm, spicy
+sands that blew across his eyelids, and succumbed to sleep, as he
+had done a hundred times before. The narrow strips of colored cloth,
+insignia of his dignity, flapped lazily from his tent-poles, and at last
+seemed to slumber with him; the shadows of the leaf-tracery thrown by
+the bay-tree, on the ground at his feet, scarcely changed its pattern.
+Nothing moved but the round, restless, berry-like eyes of Wachita, his
+child-wife, the former heroine of the incident with the captive packers,
+who sat near her lord, armed with a willow wand, watchful of intruding
+wasps, sand-flies, and even the more ostentatious advances of a rotund
+and clerical-looking humble-bee, with his monotonous homily. Content,
+dumb, submissive, vacant, at such times, Wachita, debarred her
+husband's confidences through the native customs and his own indifferent
+taciturnity, satisfied herself by gazing at him with the wondering but
+ineffectual sympathy of a faithful dog. Unfortunately for Elijah her
+purely mechanical ministration could not prevent a more dangerous
+intrusion upon his security.
+
+He awoke with a light start, and eyes that gradually fixed upon the
+woman a look of returning consciousness. Wachita pointed timidly to the
+village below.
+
+“The Messenger of the Great White Father has come to-day, with his
+wagons and horses; he would see the chief of the Minyos, but I would not
+disturb my lord.”
+
+Elijah's brow contracted. Relieved of its characteristic metaphor,
+he knew that this meant that the new Indian agent had made his usual
+official visit, and had exhibited the usual anxiety to see the famous
+chieftain.
+
+“Good!” he said. “White Rabbit [his lieutenant] will see the Messenger
+and exchange gifts. It is enough.”
+
+“The white messenger has brought his wangee [white] woman with him.
+They would look upon the face of him who hides it,” continued Wachita,
+dubiously. “They would that Wachita should bring them nearer to where my
+lord is, that they might see him when he knew it not.”
+
+Elijah glanced moodily at his wife, with the half suspicion with which
+he still regarded her alien character. “Then let Wachita go back to
+the squaws and old women, and let her hide herself with them until the
+wangee strangers are gone,” he said curtly. “I have spoken. Go!”
+
+Accustomed to these abrupt dismissals, which did not necessarily
+indicate displeasure, Wachita disappeared without a word. Elijah, who
+had risen, remained for a few moments leaning against the tent-poles,
+gazing abstractedly toward the sea. The bees droned uninterruptedly in
+his ears, the far-off roll of the breakers came to him distinctly; but
+suddenly, with greater distinctness, came the murmur of a woman's voice.
+
+“He don't look savage a bit! Why, he's real handsome.”
+
+“Hush! you--” said a second voice, in a frightened whisper.
+
+“But if he DID hear he couldn't understand,” returned the first voice. A
+suppressed giggle followed.
+
+Luckily, Elijah's natural and acquired habits of repression suited the
+emergency. He did not move, although he felt the quick blood fly to his
+face, and the voice of the first speaker had suffused him with a strange
+and delicious anticipation. He restrained himself, though the words she
+had naively dropped were filling him with new and tremulous suggestion.
+He was motionless, even while he felt that the vague longing and
+yearning which had possessed him hitherto was now mysteriously taking
+some unknown form and action.
+
+The murmuring ceased. The humble-bees' drone again became ascendant--a
+sudden fear seized him. She was GOING; he should never see her! While he
+had stood there a dolt and sluggard, she had satisfied her curiosity and
+stolen away. With a sudden yielding to impulse, he darted quickly in
+the direction where he had heard her voice. The thicket moved, parted,
+crackled, and rustled, and then undulated thirty feet before him in a
+long wave, as if from the passage of some lithe, invisible figure. But
+at the same moment a little cry, half of alarm, half of laughter, broke
+from his very feet, and a bent manzanito-bush, relaxed by frightened
+fingers, flew back against his breast. Thrusting it hurriedly aside,
+his stooping, eager face came almost in contact with the pink, flushed
+cheeks and tangled curls of a woman's head. He was so near, her moist
+and laughing eyes almost drowned his eager glance; her parted lips and
+white teeth were so close to his that her quick breath took away his
+own.
+
+She had dropped on one knee, as her companion fled, expecting he would
+overlook her as he passed, but his direct onset had extracted the
+feminine outcry. Yet even then she did not seem greatly frightened.
+
+“It's only a joke, sir,” she said, coolly lifting herself to her feet by
+grasping his arm. “I'm Mrs. Dall, the Indian agent's wife. They said you
+wouldn't let anybody see you--and I determined I would. That's all!” She
+stopped, threw back her tangled curls behind her ears, shook the briers
+and thorns from her skirt, and added: “Well, I reckon you aren't afraid
+of a woman, are you? So no harm's done. Good-by!”
+
+She drew slightly back as if to retreat, but the elasticity of the
+manzanito against which she was leaning threw her forward once more.
+He again inhaled the perfume of her hair; he saw even the tiny freckles
+that darkened her upper lip and brought out the moist, red curve below.
+A sudden recollection of a playmate of his vagabond childhood flashed
+across his mind; a wild inspiration of lawlessness, begotten of his past
+experience, his solitude, his dictatorial power, and the beauty of the
+woman before him, mounted to his brain. He threw his arms passionately
+around her, pressed his lips to hers, and with a half-hysterical laugh
+drew back and disappeared in the thicket.
+
+Mrs. Dall remained for an instant dazed and stupefied. Then she lifted
+her arm mechanically, and with her sleeve wiped her bruised mouth and
+the ochre-stain that his paint had left, like blood, upon her cheek. Her
+laughing face had become instantly grave, but not from fear; her dark
+eyes had clouded, but not entirely with indignation. She suddenly
+brought down her hand sharply against her side with a gesture of
+discovery.
+
+“That's no Injun!” she said, with prompt decision. The next minute
+she plunged back into the trail again, and the dense foliage once more
+closed around her. But as she did so the broad, vacant face and the
+mutely wondering eyes of Wachita rose, like a placid moon, between the
+branches of a tree where they had been hidden, and shone serenely and
+impassively after her.
+
+*****
+
+A month elapsed. But it was a month filled with more experience to
+Elijah than his past two years of exaltation. In the first few days
+following his meeting with Mrs. Dall, he was possessed by terror,
+mingled with flashes of desperation, at the remembrance of his rash
+imprudence. His recollection of extravagant frontier chivalry to
+womankind, and the swift retribution of the insulted husband or
+guardian, alternately filled him with abject fear or extravagant
+recklessness. At times prepared for flight, even to the desperate
+abandonment of himself in a canoe to the waters of the Pacific: at times
+he was on the point of inciting his braves to attack the Indian agency
+and precipitate the war that he felt would be inevitable. As the days
+passed, and there seemed to be no interruption to his friendly relations
+with the agency, with that relief a new, subtle joy crept into Elijah's
+heart. The image of the agent's wife framed in the leafy screen behind
+his lodge, the perfume of her hair and breath mingled with the spicing
+of the bay, the brief thrill and tantalization of the stolen kiss still
+haunted him. Through his long, shy abstention from society, and his two
+years of solitary exile, the fresh beauty of this young Western wife, in
+whom the frank artlessness of girlhood still lingered, appeared to him
+like a superior creation. He forgot his vague longings in the inception
+of a more tangible but equally unpractical passion. He remembered her
+unconscious and spontaneous admiration of him; he dared to connect it
+with her forgiving silence. If she had withheld her confidences from her
+husband, he could hope--he knew not exactly what!
+
+One afternoon Wachita put into his hand a folded note. With an
+instinctive presentiment of its contents, Elijah turned red and
+embarrassed in receiving it from the woman who was recognized as his
+wife. But the impassive, submissive manner of this household drudge,
+instead of touching his conscience, seemed to him a vulgar and brutal
+acceptance of the situation that dulled whatever compunction he might
+have had. He opened the note and read hurriedly as follows:--
+
+“You took a great freedom with me the other day, and I am justified in
+taking one with you now. I believe you understand English as well as I
+do. If you want to explain that and your conduct to me, I will be at the
+same place this afternoon. My friend will accompany me, but she need not
+hear what you have to say.”
+
+Elijah read the letter, which might have been written by an ordinary
+school-girl, as if it had conveyed the veiled rendezvous of a princess.
+The reserve, caution, and shyness which had been the safeguard of his
+weak nature were swamped in a flow of immature passion. He flew to the
+interview with the eagerness and inexperience of first love. He was
+completely at her mercy. So utterly was he subjugated by her presence
+that she did not even run the risk of his passion. Whatever sentiment
+might have mingled with her curiosity, she was never conscious of a
+necessity to guard herself against it. At this second meeting she was
+in full possession of his secret. He had told her everything; she had
+promised nothing in return--she had not even accepted anything. Even
+her actual after-relations to the denouement of his passion are still
+shrouded in mystery.
+
+Nevertheless, Elijah lived two weeks on the unsubstantial memory of this
+meeting. What might have followed could not be known, for at the end of
+that time an outrage--so atrocious that even the peaceful Minyos were
+thrilled with savage indignation--was committed on the outskirts of the
+village. An old chief, who had been specially selected to deal with the
+Indian agent, and who kept a small trading outpost, had been killed
+and his goods despoiled by a reckless Redwood packer. The murderer had
+coolly said that he was only “serving out” the tool of a fraudulent
+imposture on the Government, and that he dared the arch-impostor
+himself, the so-called Minyo chief, to help himself. A wave of
+ungovernable fury surged up to the very tent-poles of Elijah's lodge and
+demanded vengeance. Elijah trembled and hesitated. In the thraldom of
+his selfish passion for Mrs. Dall he dared not contemplate a collision
+with her countrymen. He would have again sought refuge in his passive,
+non-committal attitude, but he knew the impersonal character of Indian
+retribution and compensation--a sacrifice of equal value, without
+reference to the culpability of the victim--and he dreaded some
+spontaneous outbreak. To prevent the enforced expiation of the crime
+by some innocent brother packer, he was obliged to give orders for the
+pursuit and arrest of the criminal, secretly hoping for his escape or
+the interposition of some circumstance to avert his punishment. A day of
+sullen expectancy to the old men and squaws in camp, of gloomy anxiety
+to Elijah alone in his lodge, followed the departure of the braves on
+the war-path. It was midnight when they returned. Elijah, who from his
+habitual reserve and the accepted etiquette of his exalted station had
+remained impassive in his tent, only knew from the guttural rejoicings
+of the squaws that the expedition had been successful and the captive
+was in their hands. At any other time he might have thought it an
+evidence of some growing scepticism of his infallibility of judgment
+and a diminution of respect that they did not confront him with their
+prisoner. But he was too glad to escape from the danger of exposure and
+possible arraignment of his past life by the desperate captive, even
+though it might not have been understood by the spectators. He reflected
+that the omission might have arisen from their recollection of his
+previous aversion to a retaliation on other prisoners. Enough that they
+would wait his signal for the torture and execution at sunrise the next
+day.
+
+The night passed slowly. It is more than probable that the selfish and
+ignoble torments of the sleepless and vacillating judge were greater
+than those of the prisoner who dozed at the stake between his curses.
+Yet it was part of Elijah's fatal weakness that his kinder and more
+human instincts were dominated even at that moment by his lawless
+passion for the Indian agent's wife, and his indecision as to the fate
+of his captive was as much due to this preoccupation as to a selfish
+consideration of her relations to the result. He hated the prisoner for
+his infelicitous and untimely crime, yet he could not make up his mind
+to his death. He paced the ground before his lodge in dishonorable
+incertitude. The small eyes of the submissive Wachita watched him with
+vague solicitude.
+
+Toward morning he was struck by a shameful inspiration. He would creep
+unperceived to the victim's side, unloose his bonds, and bid him fly to
+the Indian agency. There he was to inform Mrs. Dall that her husband's
+safety depended upon his absenting himself for a few days, but that
+she was to remain and communicate with Elijah. She would understand
+everything, perhaps; at least she would know that the prisoner's release
+was to please her, but even if she did not, no harm would be done,
+a white man's life would be saved, and his real motive would not be
+suspected. He turned with feverish eagerness to the lodge. Wachita had
+disappeared--probably to join the other women. It was well; she would
+not suspect him.
+
+The tree to which the doomed man was bound was, by custom, selected
+nearest the chief's lodge, within its sacred enclosure, with no other
+protection than that offered by its reserved seclusion and the outer
+semicircle of warriors' tents before it. To escape, the captive would
+therefore have to pass beside the chief's lodge to the rear and descend
+the hill toward the shore. Elijah would show him the way, and make it
+appear as if he had escaped unaided. As he glided into the shadow of
+a group of pines, he could dimly discern the outline of the destined
+victim, secured against one of the larger trees in a sitting posture,
+with his head fallen forward on his breast as if in sleep. But at the
+same moment another figure glided out from the shadow and approached the
+fatal tree. It was Wachita!
+
+He stopped in amazement. But in another instant a flash of intelligence
+made it clear. He remembered her vague uneasiness and solicitude at his
+agitation, her sudden disappearance; she had fathomed his perplexity,
+as she had once before. Of her own accord she was going to release the
+prisoner! The knife to cut his cords glittered in her hand. Brave and
+faithful animal!
+
+He held his breath as he drew nearer. But, to his horror, the knife
+suddenly flashed in the air and darted down, again and again, upon
+the body of the helpless man. There was a convulsive struggle, but no
+outcry, and the next moment the body hung limp and inert in its cords.
+Elijah would himself have fallen, half-fainting, against a tree, but,
+by a revulsion of feeling, came the quick revelation that the desperate
+girl had rightly solved the problem! She had done what he ought to have
+done--and his loyalty and manhood were preserved. That conviction
+and the courage to act upon it--to have called the sleeping braves
+to witness his sacrifice--would have saved him, but it was ordered
+otherwise.
+
+As the girl rapidly passed him he threw out his hand and seized her
+wrist. “Who did you do this for?” he demanded.
+
+“For you,” she said, stupidly.
+
+“And why?”
+
+“Because you no kill him--you love his squaw.”
+
+“HIS squaw!” He staggered back. A terrible suspicion flashed upon him.
+He dashed Wachita aside and ran to the tree. It was the body of the
+Indian agent! Aboriginal justice had been satisfied. The warriors
+had not caught the MURDERER, but, true to their idea of vicarious
+retribution, had determined upon the expiatory sacrifice of a life as
+valuable and innocent as the one they had lost.
+
+*****
+
+“So the Gov'rment hev at last woke up and wiped out them cussed Digger
+Minyos,” said Snapshot Harry, as he laid down the newspaper, in the
+brand-new saloon of the brand-new town of Redwood. “I see they've
+stampeded both banks of the Minyo River, and sent off a lot to the
+reservation. I reckon the soldiers at Fort Cass got sick o' sentiment
+after those hounds killed the Injun agent, and are beginning to agree
+with us that the only 'good Injun' is a dead one.”
+
+“And it turns out that that wonderful chief, that them two packers used
+to rave about, woz about as big a devil ez any, and tried to run off
+with the agent's wife, only the warriors killed her. I'd like to know
+what become of him. Some says he was killed, others allow that he got
+away. I've heerd tell that he was originally some kind of Methodist
+preacher!--a kind o' saint that got a sort o' spiritooal holt on the old
+squaws and children.”
+
+“Why don't you ask old Skeesicks? I see he's back here ag'in--and
+grubbin' along at a dollar a day on tailin's. He's been somewhere up
+north, they say.”
+
+“What, Skeesicks? that shiftless, o'n'ry cuss! You bet he wusn't
+anywhere where there was danger of fighting. Why, you might as well hev
+suspected HIM of being the big chief himself! There he comes--ask him.”
+
+And the laughter was so general that Elijah Martin--alias
+Skeesicks--lounging shyly into the bar-room, joined in it weakly.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of A Drift from Redwood Camp, by Bret Harte
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+ <title>
+ A Drift from Redwood Camp, by Bret Harte
+ </title>
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+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of A Drift from Redwood Camp, by Bret Harte
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: A Drift from Redwood Camp
+
+Author: Bret Harte
+
+Release Date: May 25, 2006 [EBook #2712]
+Last Updated: March 4, 2018
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A DRIFT FROM REDWOOD CAMP ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Donald Lainson; David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <h1>
+ A DRIFT FROM REDWOOD CAMP
+ </h1>
+ <p>
+ <br />
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ by Bret Harte
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They had all known him as a shiftless, worthless creature. From the time
+ he first entered Redwood Camp, carrying his entire effects in a red
+ handkerchief on the end of a long-handled shovel, until he lazily drifted
+ out of it on a plank in the terrible inundation of '56, they never
+ expected anything better of him. In a community of strong men with sullen
+ virtues and charmingly fascinating vices, he was tolerated as possessing
+ neither&mdash;not even rising by any dominant human weakness or ludicrous
+ quality to the importance of a butt. In the dramatis personae of Redwood
+ Camp he was a simple &ldquo;super&rdquo;&mdash;who had only passive, speechless roles
+ in those fierce dramas that were sometimes unrolled beneath its
+ green-curtained pines. Nameless and penniless, he was overlooked by the
+ census and ignored by the tax collector, while in a hotly-contested
+ election for sheriff, when even the head-boards of the scant cemetery were
+ consulted to fill the poll-lists, it was discovered that neither candidate
+ had thought fit to avail himself of his actual vote. He was debarred the
+ rude heraldry of a nickname of achievement, and in a camp made up of
+ &ldquo;Euchre Bills,&rdquo; &ldquo;Poker Dicks,&rdquo; &ldquo;Profane Pete,&rdquo; and &ldquo;Snap-shot Harry,&rdquo; was
+ known vaguely as &ldquo;him,&rdquo; &ldquo;Skeesicks,&rdquo; or &ldquo;that coot.&rdquo; It was remembered
+ long after, with a feeling of superstition, that he had never even met
+ with the dignity of an accident, nor received the fleeting honor of a
+ chance shot meant for somebody else in any of the liberal and broadly
+ comprehensive encounters which distinguished the camp. And the inundation
+ that finally carried him out of it was partly anticipated by his passive
+ incompetency, for while the others escaped&mdash;or were drowned in
+ escaping&mdash;he calmly floated off on his plank without an opposing
+ effort.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ For all that, Elijah Martin&mdash;which was his real name&mdash;was far
+ from being unamiable or repellent. That he was cowardly, untruthful,
+ selfish, and lazy, was undoubtedly the fact; perhaps it was his peculiar
+ misfortune that, just then, courage, frankness, generosity, and activity
+ were the dominant factors in the life of Redwood Camp. His submissive
+ gentleness, his unquestioned modesty, his half refinement, and his amiable
+ exterior consequently availed him nothing against the fact that he was
+ missed during a raid of the Digger Indians, and lied to account for it; or
+ that he lost his right to a gold discovery by failing to make it good
+ against a bully, and selfishly kept this discovery from the knowledge of
+ the camp. Yet this weakness awakened no animosity in his companions, and
+ it is probable that the indifference of the camp to his fate in this final
+ catastrophe came purely from a simple forgetfulness of one who at that
+ supreme moment was weakly incapable.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Such was the reputation and such the antecedents of the man who, on the
+ 15th of March, 1856, found himself adrift in a swollen tributary of the
+ Minyo. A spring freshet of unusual volume had flooded the adjacent river
+ until, bursting its bounds, it escaped through the narrow, wedge-shaped
+ valley that held Redwood Camp. For a day and night the surcharged river
+ poured half its waters through the straggling camp. At the end of that
+ time every vestige of the little settlement was swept away; all that was
+ left was scattered far and wide in the country, caught in the hanging
+ branches of water-side willows and alders, embayed in sluggish pools,
+ dragged over submerged meadows, and one fragment&mdash;bearing up Elijah
+ Martin&mdash;pursuing the devious courses of an unknown tributary fifty
+ miles away. Had he been a rash, impatient man, he would have been speedily
+ drowned in some earlier desperate attempt to reach the shore; had he been
+ an ordinary bold man, he would have succeeded in transferring himself to
+ the branches of some obstructing tree; but he was neither, and he clung to
+ his broken raft-like berth with an endurance that was half the paralysis
+ of terror and half the patience of habitual misfortune. Eventually he was
+ caught in a side current, swept to the bank, and cast ashore on an
+ unexplored wilderness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His first consciousness was one of hunger that usurped any sentiment of
+ gratitude for his escape from drowning. As soon as his cramped limbs
+ permitted, he crawled out of the bushes in search of food. He did not know
+ where he was; there was no sign of habitation&mdash;or even occupation&mdash;anywhere.
+ He had been too terrified to notice the direction in which he had drifted&mdash;even
+ if he had possessed the ordinary knowledge of a backwoodsman, which he did
+ not. He was helpless. In his bewildered state, seeing a squirrel cracking
+ a nut on the branch of a hollow tree near him, he made a half-frenzied
+ dart at the frightened animal, which ran away. But the same association of
+ ideas in his torpid and confused brain impelled him to search for the
+ squirrel's hoard in the hollow of the tree. He ate the few hazel-nuts he
+ found there, ravenously. The purely animal instinct satisfied, he seemed
+ to have borrowed from it a certain strength and intuition. He limped
+ through the thicket not unlike some awkward, shy quadrumane, stopping here
+ and there to peer out through the openings over the marshes that lay
+ beyond. His sight, hearing, and even the sense of smell had become
+ preternaturally acute. It was the latter which suddenly arrested his steps
+ with the odor of dried fish. It had a significance beyond the mere
+ instincts of hunger&mdash;it indicated the contiguity of some Indian
+ encampment. And as such&mdash;it meant danger, torture, and death.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He stopped, trembled violently, and tried to collect his scattered senses.
+ Redwood Camp had embroiled itself needlessly and brutally with the
+ surrounding Indians, and only held its own against them by reckless
+ courage and unerring marksmanship. The frequent use of a casual wandering
+ Indian as a target for the practising rifles of its members had kept up an
+ undying hatred in the heart of the aborigines and stimulated them to
+ terrible and isolated reprisals. The scalped and skinned dead body of Jack
+ Trainer, tied on his horse and held hideously upright by a cross of wood
+ behind his saddle, had passed, one night, a slow and ghastly apparition,
+ into camp; the corpse of Dick Ryner had been found anchored on the
+ river-bed, disembowelled and filled with stone and gravel. The solitary
+ and unprotected member of Redwood Camp who fell into the enemy's hands was
+ doomed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Elijah Martin remembered this, but his fears gradually began to subside in
+ a certain apathy of the imagination, which, perhaps, dulled his
+ apprehensions and allowed the instinct of hunger to become again
+ uppermost. He knew that the low bark tents, or wigwams, of the Indians
+ were hung with strips of dried salmon, and his whole being was new
+ centered upon an attempt to stealthily procure a delicious morsel. As yet
+ he had distinguished no other sign of life or habitation; a few moments
+ later, however, and grown bolder with an animal-like trustfulness in his
+ momentary security, he crept out of the thicket and found himself near a
+ long, low mound or burrow-like structure of mud and bark on the
+ river-bank. A single narrow opening, not unlike the entrance of an
+ Esquimau hut, gave upon the river. Martin had no difficulty in recognizing
+ the character of the building. It was a &ldquo;sweathouse,&rdquo; an institution
+ common to nearly all the aboriginal tribes of California. Half a religious
+ temple, it was also half a sanitary asylum, was used as a Russian bath or
+ superheated vault, from which the braves, sweltering and stifling all
+ night, by smothered fires, at early dawn plunged, perspiring, into the
+ ice-cold river. The heat and smoke were further utilized to dry and cure
+ the long strips of fish hanging from the roof, and it was through the
+ narrow aperture that served as a chimney that the odor escaped which
+ Martin had detected. He knew that as the bathers only occupied the house
+ from midnight to early morn, it was now probably empty. He advanced
+ confidently toward it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He was a little surprised to find that the small open space between it and
+ the river was occupied by a rude scaffolding, like that on which certain
+ tribes exposed their dead, but in this instance it only contained the
+ feathered leggings, fringed blanket, and eagle-plumed head-dress of some
+ brave. He did not, however, linger in this plainly visible area, but
+ quickly dropped on all fours and crept into the interior of the house.
+ Here he completed his feast with the fish, and warmed his chilled limbs on
+ the embers of the still smouldering fires. It was while drying his
+ tattered clothes and shoeless feet that he thought of the dead brave's
+ useless leggings and moccasins, and it occurred to him that he would be
+ less likely to attract the Indians' attention from a distance and provoke
+ a ready arrow, if he were disguised as one of them. Crawling out again, he
+ quickly secured, not only the leggings, but the blanket and head-dress,
+ and putting them on, cast his own clothes into the stream. A bolder, more
+ energetic, or more provident man would have followed the act by quickly
+ making his way back to the thicket to reconnoitre, taking with him a
+ supply of fish for future needs. But Elijah Martin succumbed again to the
+ recklessness of inertia; he yielded once more to the animal instinct of
+ momentary security. He returned to the interior of the hut, curled himself
+ again on the ashes, and weakly resolving to sleep until moonrise, and as
+ weakly hesitating, ended by falling into uneasy but helpless stupor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When he awoke, the rising sun, almost level with the low entrance to the
+ sweat-house, was darting its direct rays into the interior, as if
+ searching it with fiery spears. He had slept ten hours. He rose
+ tremblingly to his knees. Everything was quiet without; he might yet
+ escape. He crawled to the opening. The open space before it was empty, but
+ the scaffolding was gone. The clear, keen air revived him. As he sprang
+ out, erect, a shout that nearly stunned him seemed to rise from the earth
+ on all sides. He glanced around him in a helpless agony of fear. A dozen
+ concentric circles of squatting Indians, whose heads were visible above
+ the reeds, encompassed the banks around the sunken base of the sweat-house
+ with successive dusky rings. Every avenue of escape seemed closed. Perhaps
+ for that reason the attitude of his surrounding captors was passive rather
+ than aggressive, and the shrewd, half-Hebraic profiles nearest him
+ expressed only stoical waiting. There was a strange similarity of
+ expression in his own immovable apathy of despair. His only sense of
+ averting his fate was a confused idea of explaining his intrusion. His
+ desperate memory yielded a few common Indian words. He pointed
+ automatically to himself and the stream. His white lips moved.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I come&mdash;from&mdash;the river!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A guttural cry, as if the whole assembly were clearing their throats, went
+ round the different circles. The nearest rocked themselves to and fro and
+ bent their feathered heads toward him. A hollow-cheeked, decrepit old man
+ arose and said, simply:&mdash;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is he! The great chief has come!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ He was saved. More than that, he was re-created. For, by signs and
+ intimations he was quickly made aware that since the death of their late
+ chief, their medicine-men had prophesied that his perfect successor should
+ appear miraculously before them, borne noiselessly on the river FROM THE
+ SEA, in the plumes and insignia of his predecessor. This mere coincidence
+ of appearance and costume might not have been convincing to the braves had
+ not Elijah Martin's actual deficiencies contributed to their unquestioned
+ faith in him. Not only his inert possession of the sweat-house and his
+ apathetic attitude in their presence, but his utter and complete
+ unlikeness to the white frontiersmen of their knowledge and tradition&mdash;creatures
+ of fire and sword and malevolent activity&mdash;as well as his manifest
+ dissimilarity to themselves, settled their conviction of his supernatural
+ origin. His gentle, submissive voice, his yielding will, his lazy
+ helplessness, the absence of strange weapons and fierce explosives in his
+ possession, his unwonted sobriety&mdash;all proved him an exception to his
+ apparent race that was in itself miraculous. For it must be confessed
+ that, in spite of the cherished theories of most romances and all
+ statesmen and commanders, that FEAR is the great civilizer of the savage
+ barbarian, and that he is supposed to regard the prowess of the white man
+ and his mysterious death-dealing weapons as evidence of his supernatural
+ origin and superior creation, the facts have generally pointed to the
+ reverse. Elijah Martin was not long in discovering that when the Minyo
+ hunter, with his obsolete bow, dropped dead by a bullet from a viewless
+ and apparently noiseless space, it was NOT considered the lightnings of an
+ avenging Deity, but was traced directly to the ambushed rifle of Kansas
+ Joe, swayed by a viciousness quite as human as their own; the spectacle of
+ Blizzard Dick, verging on delirium tremens, and riding &ldquo;amuck&rdquo; into an
+ Indian village with a revolver in each hand, did NOT impress them as a
+ supernatural act, nor excite their respectful awe as much as the less
+ harmful frenzy of one of their own medicine-men; they were NOT influenced
+ by implacable white gods, who relaxed only to drive hard bargains and
+ exchange mildewed flour and shoddy blankets for their fish and furs. I am
+ afraid they regarded these raids of Christian civilization as they looked
+ upon grasshopper plagues, famines, inundations, and epidemics; while an
+ utterly impassive God washed his hands of the means he had employed, and
+ even encouraged the faithful to resist and overcome his emissaries&mdash;the
+ white devils! Had Elijah Martin been a student of theology, he would have
+ been struck with the singular resemblance of these theories&mdash;although
+ the application thereof was reversed&mdash;to the Christian faith. But
+ Elijah Martin had neither the imagination of a theologian nor the insight
+ of a politician. He only saw that he, hitherto ignored and despised in a
+ community of half-barbaric men, now translated to a community of men
+ wholly savage, was respected and worshipped!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It might have turned a stronger head than Elijah's. He was at first
+ frightened, fearful lest his reception concealed some hidden irony, or
+ that, like the flower-crowned victim of ancient sacrifice, he was exalted
+ and sustained to give importance and majesty to some impending martyrdom.
+ Then he began to dread that his innocent deceit&mdash;if deceit it was&mdash;should
+ be discovered; at last, partly from meekness and partly from the animal
+ contentment of present security, he accepted the situation. Fortunately
+ for him it was purely passive. The Great Chief of the Minyo tribe was
+ simply an expressionless idol of flesh and blood. The previous incumbent
+ of that office had been an old man, impotent and senseless of late years
+ through age and disease. The chieftains and braves had consulted in
+ council before him, and perfunctorily submitted their decisions, like
+ offerings, to his unresponsive shrine. In the same way, all material
+ events&mdash;expeditions, trophies, industries&mdash;were supposed to pass
+ before the dull, impassive eyes of the great chief, for direct acceptance.
+ On the second day of Elijah's accession, two of the braves brought a
+ bleeding human scalp before him. Elijah turned pale, trembled, and averted
+ his head, and then, remembering the danger of giving way to his weakness,
+ grew still more ghastly. The warriors watched him with impassioned faces.
+ A grunt&mdash;but whether of astonishment, dissent, or approval, he would
+ not tell&mdash;went round the circle. But the scalp was taken away and
+ never again appeared in his presence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ An incident still more alarming quickly followed. Two captives, white men,
+ securely bound, were one day brought before him on their way to the stake,
+ followed by a crowd of old and young squaws and children. The unhappy
+ Elijah recognized in the prisoners two packers from a distant settlement
+ who sometimes passed through Redwood Camp. An agony of terror, shame, and
+ remorse shook the pseudo chief to his crest of high feathers, and blanched
+ his face beneath its paint and yellow ochre. To interfere to save them
+ from the torture they were evidently to receive at the hands of those
+ squaws and children, according to custom, would be exposure and death to
+ him as well as themselves; while to assist by his passive presence at the
+ horrible sacrifice of his countrymen was too much for even his weak
+ selfishness. Scarcely knowing what he did as the lugubrious procession
+ passed before him, he hurriedly hid his face in his blanket and turned his
+ back upon the scene. There was a dead silence. The warriors were evidently
+ unprepared for this extraordinary conduct of their chief. What might have
+ been their action it was impossible to conjecture, for at that moment a
+ little squaw, perhaps impatient for the sport and partly emboldened by the
+ fact that she had been selected, only a few days before, as the betrothed
+ of the new chief, approached him slyly from the other side. The horrified
+ eyes of Elijah, momentarily raised from his blanket, saw and recognized
+ her. The feebleness of a weak nature, that dared not measure itself
+ directly with the real cause, vented its rage on a secondary object. He
+ darted a quick glance of indignation and hatred at the young girl. She ran
+ back in startled terror to her companions, a hurried consultation
+ followed, and in another moment the whole bevy of girls, old women, and
+ children were on the wing, shrieking and crying, to their wigwams.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You see,&rdquo; said one of the prisoners coolly to the other, in English, &ldquo;I
+ was right. They never intended to do anything to us. It was only a bluff.
+ These Minyos are a different sort from the other tribes. They never kill
+ anybody if they can help it.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You're wrong,&rdquo; said the other, excitedly. &ldquo;It was that big chief there,
+ with his head in a blanket, that sent those dogs to the right about. Hell!
+ did you see them run at just a look from him? He's a high and mighty
+ feller, you bet. Look at his dignity!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That's so&mdash;he ain't no slouch,&rdquo; said the other, gazing at Elijah's
+ muffled head, critically. &ldquo;D&mdash;&mdash;d if he ain't a born king.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The sudden conflict and utter revulsion of emotion that those simple words
+ caused in Elijah's breast was almost incredible. He had been at first
+ astounded by the revelation of the peaceful reputation of the unknown
+ tribe he had been called upon to govern; but even this comforting
+ assurance was as nothing compared to the greater revelations implied in
+ the speaker's praise of himself. He, Elijah Martin! the despised, the
+ rejected, the worthless outcast of Redwood Camp, recognized as a &ldquo;born
+ king,&rdquo; a leader; his power felt by the very men who had scorned him! And
+ he had done nothing&mdash;stop! had he actually done NOTHING? Was it not
+ possible that he was REALLY what they thought him? His brain reeled under
+ the strong, unaccustomed wine of praise; acting upon his weak selfishness,
+ it exalted him for a moment to their measure of his strength, even as
+ their former belief in his inefficiency had kept him down. Courage is too
+ often only the memory of past success. This was his first effort; he
+ forgot he had not earned it, even as he now ignored the danger of earning
+ it. The few words of unconscious praise had fallen like the blade of
+ knighthood on his cowering shoulders; he had risen ennobled from the
+ contact. Though his face was still muffled in his blanket, he stood erect
+ and seemed to have gained in stature.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The braves had remained standing irresolute, and yet watchful, a few paces
+ from their captives. Suddenly, Elijah, still keeping his back to the
+ prisoners, turned upon the braves, with blazing eyes, violently throwing
+ out his hands with the gesture of breaking bonds. Like all sudden
+ demonstrations of undemonstrative men, it was extravagant, weird, and
+ theatrical. But it was more potent than speech&mdash;the speech that, even
+ if effective, would still have betrayed him to his countrymen. The braves
+ hurriedly cut the thongs of the prisoners; another impulsive gesture from
+ Elijah, and they, too, fled. When he lifted his eyes cautiously from his
+ blanket, captors and captives had dispersed in opposite directions, and he
+ was alone&mdash;and triumphant!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ From that moment Elijah Martin was another man. He went to bed that night
+ in an intoxicating dream of power; he arose a man of will, of strength. He
+ read it in the eyes of the braves, albeit at times averted in wonder. He
+ understood, now, that although peace had been their habit and custom, they
+ had nevertheless sought to test his theories of administration with the
+ offering of the scalps and the captives, and in this detection of their
+ common weakness he forgot his own. Most heroes require the contrast of the
+ unheroic to set them off; and Elijah actually found himself devising means
+ for strengthening the defensive and offensive character of the tribe, and
+ was himself strengthened by it. Meanwhile the escaped packers did not fail
+ to heighten the importance of their adventure by elevating the character
+ and achievements of their deliverer; and it was presently announced
+ throughout the frontier settlements that the hitherto insignificant and
+ peaceful tribe of Minyos, who inhabited a large territory bordering on the
+ Pacific Ocean, had developed into a powerful nation, only kept from the
+ war-path by a more powerful but mysterious chief. The Government sent an
+ Indian agent to treat with them, in its usual half-paternal,
+ half-aggressive, and wholly inconsistent policy. Elijah, who still
+ retained the imitative sense and adaptability to surroundings which belong
+ to most lazy, impressible natures, and in striped yellow and vermilion
+ features looked the chief he personated, met the agent with silent and
+ becoming gravity. The council was carried on by signs. Never before had an
+ Indian treaty been entered into with such perfect knowledge of the
+ intentions and designs of the whites by the Indians, and such profound
+ ignorance of the qualities of the Indians by the whites. It need scarcely
+ be said that the treaty was an unquestionable Indian success. They did not
+ give up their arable lands; what they did sell to the agent they refused
+ to exchange for extravagant-priced shoddy blankets, worthless guns, damp
+ powder, and mouldy meal. They took pay in dollars, and were thus enabled
+ to open more profitable commerce with the traders at the settlements for
+ better goods and better bargains; they simply declined beads, whiskey, and
+ Bibles at any price. The result was that the traders found it profitable
+ to protect them from their countrymen, and the chances of wantonly
+ shooting down a possible valuable customer stopped the old indiscriminate
+ rifle-practice. The Indians were allowed to cultivate their fields in
+ peace. Elijah purchased for them a few agricultural implements. The
+ catching, curing, and smoking of salmon became an important branch of
+ trade. They waxed prosperous and rich; they lost their nomadic habits&mdash;a
+ centralized settlement bearing the external signs of an Indian village
+ took the place of their old temporary encampments, but the huts were
+ internally an improvement on the old wigwams. The dried fish were banished
+ from the tent-poles to long sheds especially constructed for that purpose.
+ The sweat-house was no longer utilized for worldly purposes. The wise and
+ mighty Elijah did not attempt to reform their religion, but to preserve it
+ in its integrity.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ That these improvements and changes were due to the influence of one man
+ was undoubtedly true, but that he was necessarily a superior man did not
+ follow. Elijah's success was due partly to the fact that he had been
+ enabled to impress certain negative virtues, which were part of his own
+ nature, upon a community equally constituted to receive them. Each was
+ strengthened by the recognition in each other of the unexpected value of
+ those qualities; each acquired a confidence begotten of their success.
+ &ldquo;He-hides-his-face,&rdquo; as Elijah Martin was known to the tribe after the
+ episode of the released captives, was really not so much of an autocrat as
+ many constitutional rulers.
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ Two years of tranquil prosperity passed. Elijah Martin, foundling,
+ outcast, without civilized ties or relationship of any kind, forgotten by
+ his countrymen, and lifted into alien power, wealth, security, and
+ respect, became&mdash;homesick!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was near the close of a summer afternoon. He was sitting at the door of
+ his lodge, which overlooked, on one side, the far-shining levels of the
+ Pacific and, on the other, the slow descent to the cultivated meadows and
+ banks of the Minyo River, that debouched through a waste of salt-marsh,
+ beach-grass, sand-dunes, and foamy estuary into the ocean. The headland,
+ or promontory&mdash;the only eminence of the Minyo territory&mdash;had
+ been reserved by him for his lodge, partly on account of its isolation
+ from the village at its base, and partly for the view it commanded of his
+ territory. Yet his wearying and discontented eyes were more often found on
+ the ocean, as a possible highway of escape from his irksome position, than
+ on the plain and the distant range of mountains, so closely connected with
+ the nearer past and his former detractors. In his vague longing he had no
+ desire to return to them, even in triumph in his present security there
+ still lingered a doubt of his ability to cope with the old conditions. It
+ was more like his easy, indolent nature&mdash;which revived in his
+ prosperity&mdash;to trust to this least practical and remote solution of
+ his trouble. His homesickness was as vague as his plan for escape from it;
+ he did not know exactly what he regretted, but it was probably some life
+ he had not enjoyed, some pleasure that had escaped his former incompetency
+ and poverty.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He had sat thus a hundred times, as aimlessly blinking at the vast
+ possibilities of the shining sea beyond, turning his back upon the nearer
+ and more practicable mountains, lulled by the far-off beating of
+ monotonous rollers, the lonely cry of the curlew and plover, the drowsy
+ changes of alternate breaths of cool, fragrant reeds and warm, spicy sands
+ that blew across his eyelids, and succumbed to sleep, as he had done a
+ hundred times before. The narrow strips of colored cloth, insignia of his
+ dignity, flapped lazily from his tent-poles, and at last seemed to slumber
+ with him; the shadows of the leaf-tracery thrown by the bay-tree, on the
+ ground at his feet, scarcely changed its pattern. Nothing moved but the
+ round, restless, berry-like eyes of Wachita, his child-wife, the former
+ heroine of the incident with the captive packers, who sat near her lord,
+ armed with a willow wand, watchful of intruding wasps, sand-flies, and
+ even the more ostentatious advances of a rotund and clerical-looking
+ humble-bee, with his monotonous homily. Content, dumb, submissive, vacant,
+ at such times, Wachita, debarred her husband's confidences through the
+ native customs and his own indifferent taciturnity, satisfied herself by
+ gazing at him with the wondering but ineffectual sympathy of a faithful
+ dog. Unfortunately for Elijah her purely mechanical ministration could not
+ prevent a more dangerous intrusion upon his security.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He awoke with a light start, and eyes that gradually fixed upon the woman
+ a look of returning consciousness. Wachita pointed timidly to the village
+ below.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The Messenger of the Great White Father has come to-day, with his wagons
+ and horses; he would see the chief of the Minyos, but I would not disturb
+ my lord.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Elijah's brow contracted. Relieved of its characteristic metaphor, he knew
+ that this meant that the new Indian agent had made his usual official
+ visit, and had exhibited the usual anxiety to see the famous chieftain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Good!&rdquo; he said. &ldquo;White Rabbit [his lieutenant] will see the Messenger and
+ exchange gifts. It is enough.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The white messenger has brought his wangee [white] woman with him. They
+ would look upon the face of him who hides it,&rdquo; continued Wachita,
+ dubiously. &ldquo;They would that Wachita should bring them nearer to where my
+ lord is, that they might see him when he knew it not.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Elijah glanced moodily at his wife, with the half suspicion with which he
+ still regarded her alien character. &ldquo;Then let Wachita go back to the
+ squaws and old women, and let her hide herself with them until the wangee
+ strangers are gone,&rdquo; he said curtly. &ldquo;I have spoken. Go!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Accustomed to these abrupt dismissals, which did not necessarily indicate
+ displeasure, Wachita disappeared without a word. Elijah, who had risen,
+ remained for a few moments leaning against the tent-poles, gazing
+ abstractedly toward the sea. The bees droned uninterruptedly in his ears,
+ the far-off roll of the breakers came to him distinctly; but suddenly,
+ with greater distinctness, came the murmur of a woman's voice.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He don't look savage a bit! Why, he's real handsome.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Hush! you&mdash;&rdquo; said a second voice, in a frightened whisper.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But if he DID hear he couldn't understand,&rdquo; returned the first voice. A
+ suppressed giggle followed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Luckily, Elijah's natural and acquired habits of repression suited the
+ emergency. He did not move, although he felt the quick blood fly to his
+ face, and the voice of the first speaker had suffused him with a strange
+ and delicious anticipation. He restrained himself, though the words she
+ had naively dropped were filling him with new and tremulous suggestion. He
+ was motionless, even while he felt that the vague longing and yearning
+ which had possessed him hitherto was now mysteriously taking some unknown
+ form and action.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The murmuring ceased. The humble-bees' drone again became ascendant&mdash;a
+ sudden fear seized him. She was GOING; he should never see her! While he
+ had stood there a dolt and sluggard, she had satisfied her curiosity and
+ stolen away. With a sudden yielding to impulse, he darted quickly in the
+ direction where he had heard her voice. The thicket moved, parted,
+ crackled, and rustled, and then undulated thirty feet before him in a long
+ wave, as if from the passage of some lithe, invisible figure. But at the
+ same moment a little cry, half of alarm, half of laughter, broke from his
+ very feet, and a bent manzanito-bush, relaxed by frightened fingers, flew
+ back against his breast. Thrusting it hurriedly aside, his stooping, eager
+ face came almost in contact with the pink, flushed cheeks and tangled
+ curls of a woman's head. He was so near, her moist and laughing eyes
+ almost drowned his eager glance; her parted lips and white teeth were so
+ close to his that her quick breath took away his own.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She had dropped on one knee, as her companion fled, expecting he would
+ overlook her as he passed, but his direct onset had extracted the feminine
+ outcry. Yet even then she did not seem greatly frightened.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It's only a joke, sir,&rdquo; she said, coolly lifting herself to her feet by
+ grasping his arm. &ldquo;I'm Mrs. Dall, the Indian agent's wife. They said you
+ wouldn't let anybody see you&mdash;and I determined I would. That's all!&rdquo;
+ She stopped, threw back her tangled curls behind her ears, shook the
+ briers and thorns from her skirt, and added: &ldquo;Well, I reckon you aren't
+ afraid of a woman, are you? So no harm's done. Good-by!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She drew slightly back as if to retreat, but the elasticity of the
+ manzanito against which she was leaning threw her forward once more. He
+ again inhaled the perfume of her hair; he saw even the tiny freckles that
+ darkened her upper lip and brought out the moist, red curve below. A
+ sudden recollection of a playmate of his vagabond childhood flashed across
+ his mind; a wild inspiration of lawlessness, begotten of his past
+ experience, his solitude, his dictatorial power, and the beauty of the
+ woman before him, mounted to his brain. He threw his arms passionately
+ around her, pressed his lips to hers, and with a half-hysterical laugh
+ drew back and disappeared in the thicket.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Mrs. Dall remained for an instant dazed and stupefied. Then she lifted her
+ arm mechanically, and with her sleeve wiped her bruised mouth and the
+ ochre-stain that his paint had left, like blood, upon her cheek. Her
+ laughing face had become instantly grave, but not from fear; her dark eyes
+ had clouded, but not entirely with indignation. She suddenly brought down
+ her hand sharply against her side with a gesture of discovery.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That's no Injun!&rdquo; she said, with prompt decision. The next minute she
+ plunged back into the trail again, and the dense foliage once more closed
+ around her. But as she did so the broad, vacant face and the mutely
+ wondering eyes of Wachita rose, like a placid moon, between the branches
+ of a tree where they had been hidden, and shone serenely and impassively
+ after her.
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ A month elapsed. But it was a month filled with more experience to Elijah
+ than his past two years of exaltation. In the first few days following his
+ meeting with Mrs. Dall, he was possessed by terror, mingled with flashes
+ of desperation, at the remembrance of his rash imprudence. His
+ recollection of extravagant frontier chivalry to womankind, and the swift
+ retribution of the insulted husband or guardian, alternately filled him
+ with abject fear or extravagant recklessness. At times prepared for
+ flight, even to the desperate abandonment of himself in a canoe to the
+ waters of the Pacific: at times he was on the point of inciting his braves
+ to attack the Indian agency and precipitate the war that he felt would be
+ inevitable. As the days passed, and there seemed to be no interruption to
+ his friendly relations with the agency, with that relief a new, subtle joy
+ crept into Elijah's heart. The image of the agent's wife framed in the
+ leafy screen behind his lodge, the perfume of her hair and breath mingled
+ with the spicing of the bay, the brief thrill and tantalization of the
+ stolen kiss still haunted him. Through his long, shy abstention from
+ society, and his two years of solitary exile, the fresh beauty of this
+ young Western wife, in whom the frank artlessness of girlhood still
+ lingered, appeared to him like a superior creation. He forgot his vague
+ longings in the inception of a more tangible but equally unpractical
+ passion. He remembered her unconscious and spontaneous admiration of him;
+ he dared to connect it with her forgiving silence. If she had withheld her
+ confidences from her husband, he could hope&mdash;he knew not exactly
+ what!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One afternoon Wachita put into his hand a folded note. With an instinctive
+ presentiment of its contents, Elijah turned red and embarrassed in
+ receiving it from the woman who was recognized as his wife. But the
+ impassive, submissive manner of this household drudge, instead of touching
+ his conscience, seemed to him a vulgar and brutal acceptance of the
+ situation that dulled whatever compunction he might have had. He opened
+ the note and read hurriedly as follows:&mdash;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You took a great freedom with me the other day, and I am justified in
+ taking one with you now. I believe you understand English as well as I do.
+ If you want to explain that and your conduct to me, I will be at the same
+ place this afternoon. My friend will accompany me, but she need not hear
+ what you have to say.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Elijah read the letter, which might have been written by an ordinary
+ school-girl, as if it had conveyed the veiled rendezvous of a princess.
+ The reserve, caution, and shyness which had been the safeguard of his weak
+ nature were swamped in a flow of immature passion. He flew to the
+ interview with the eagerness and inexperience of first love. He was
+ completely at her mercy. So utterly was he subjugated by her presence that
+ she did not even run the risk of his passion. Whatever sentiment might
+ have mingled with her curiosity, she was never conscious of a necessity to
+ guard herself against it. At this second meeting she was in full
+ possession of his secret. He had told her everything; she had promised
+ nothing in return&mdash;she had not even accepted anything. Even her
+ actual after-relations to the denouement of his passion are still shrouded
+ in mystery.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Nevertheless, Elijah lived two weeks on the unsubstantial memory of this
+ meeting. What might have followed could not be known, for at the end of
+ that time an outrage&mdash;so atrocious that even the peaceful Minyos were
+ thrilled with savage indignation&mdash;was committed on the outskirts of
+ the village. An old chief, who had been specially selected to deal with
+ the Indian agent, and who kept a small trading outpost, had been killed
+ and his goods despoiled by a reckless Redwood packer. The murderer had
+ coolly said that he was only &ldquo;serving out&rdquo; the tool of a fraudulent
+ imposture on the Government, and that he dared the arch-impostor himself,
+ the so-called Minyo chief, to help himself. A wave of ungovernable fury
+ surged up to the very tent-poles of Elijah's lodge and demanded vengeance.
+ Elijah trembled and hesitated. In the thraldom of his selfish passion for
+ Mrs. Dall he dared not contemplate a collision with her countrymen. He
+ would have again sought refuge in his passive, non-committal attitude, but
+ he knew the impersonal character of Indian retribution and compensation&mdash;a
+ sacrifice of equal value, without reference to the culpability of the
+ victim&mdash;and he dreaded some spontaneous outbreak. To prevent the
+ enforced expiation of the crime by some innocent brother packer, he was
+ obliged to give orders for the pursuit and arrest of the criminal,
+ secretly hoping for his escape or the interposition of some circumstance
+ to avert his punishment. A day of sullen expectancy to the old men and
+ squaws in camp, of gloomy anxiety to Elijah alone in his lodge, followed
+ the departure of the braves on the war-path. It was midnight when they
+ returned. Elijah, who from his habitual reserve and the accepted etiquette
+ of his exalted station had remained impassive in his tent, only knew from
+ the guttural rejoicings of the squaws that the expedition had been
+ successful and the captive was in their hands. At any other time he might
+ have thought it an evidence of some growing scepticism of his
+ infallibility of judgment and a diminution of respect that they did not
+ confront him with their prisoner. But he was too glad to escape from the
+ danger of exposure and possible arraignment of his past life by the
+ desperate captive, even though it might not have been understood by the
+ spectators. He reflected that the omission might have arisen from their
+ recollection of his previous aversion to a retaliation on other prisoners.
+ Enough that they would wait his signal for the torture and execution at
+ sunrise the next day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The night passed slowly. It is more than probable that the selfish and
+ ignoble torments of the sleepless and vacillating judge were greater than
+ those of the prisoner who dozed at the stake between his curses. Yet it
+ was part of Elijah's fatal weakness that his kinder and more human
+ instincts were dominated even at that moment by his lawless passion for
+ the Indian agent's wife, and his indecision as to the fate of his captive
+ was as much due to this preoccupation as to a selfish consideration of her
+ relations to the result. He hated the prisoner for his infelicitous and
+ untimely crime, yet he could not make up his mind to his death. He paced
+ the ground before his lodge in dishonorable incertitude. The small eyes of
+ the submissive Wachita watched him with vague solicitude.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Toward morning he was struck by a shameful inspiration. He would creep
+ unperceived to the victim's side, unloose his bonds, and bid him fly to
+ the Indian agency. There he was to inform Mrs. Dall that her husband's
+ safety depended upon his absenting himself for a few days, but that she
+ was to remain and communicate with Elijah. She would understand
+ everything, perhaps; at least she would know that the prisoner's release
+ was to please her, but even if she did not, no harm would be done, a white
+ man's life would be saved, and his real motive would not be suspected. He
+ turned with feverish eagerness to the lodge. Wachita had disappeared&mdash;probably
+ to join the other women. It was well; she would not suspect him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The tree to which the doomed man was bound was, by custom, selected
+ nearest the chief's lodge, within its sacred enclosure, with no other
+ protection than that offered by its reserved seclusion and the outer
+ semicircle of warriors' tents before it. To escape, the captive would
+ therefore have to pass beside the chief's lodge to the rear and descend
+ the hill toward the shore. Elijah would show him the way, and make it
+ appear as if he had escaped unaided. As he glided into the shadow of a
+ group of pines, he could dimly discern the outline of the destined victim,
+ secured against one of the larger trees in a sitting posture, with his
+ head fallen forward on his breast as if in sleep. But at the same moment
+ another figure glided out from the shadow and approached the fatal tree.
+ It was Wachita!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He stopped in amazement. But in another instant a flash of intelligence
+ made it clear. He remembered her vague uneasiness and solicitude at his
+ agitation, her sudden disappearance; she had fathomed his perplexity, as
+ she had once before. Of her own accord she was going to release the
+ prisoner! The knife to cut his cords glittered in her hand. Brave and
+ faithful animal!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He held his breath as he drew nearer. But, to his horror, the knife
+ suddenly flashed in the air and darted down, again and again, upon the
+ body of the helpless man. There was a convulsive struggle, but no outcry,
+ and the next moment the body hung limp and inert in its cords. Elijah
+ would himself have fallen, half-fainting, against a tree, but, by a
+ revulsion of feeling, came the quick revelation that the desperate girl
+ had rightly solved the problem! She had done what he ought to have done&mdash;and
+ his loyalty and manhood were preserved. That conviction and the courage to
+ act upon it&mdash;to have called the sleeping braves to witness his
+ sacrifice&mdash;would have saved him, but it was ordered otherwise.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As the girl rapidly passed him he threw out his hand and seized her wrist.
+ &ldquo;Who did you do this for?&rdquo; he demanded.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;For you,&rdquo; she said, stupidly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And why?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Because you no kill him&mdash;you love his squaw.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;HIS squaw!&rdquo; He staggered back. A terrible suspicion flashed upon him. He
+ dashed Wachita aside and ran to the tree. It was the body of the Indian
+ agent! Aboriginal justice had been satisfied. The warriors had not caught
+ the MURDERER, but, true to their idea of vicarious retribution, had
+ determined upon the expiatory sacrifice of a life as valuable and innocent
+ as the one they had lost.
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;So the Gov'rment hev at last woke up and wiped out them cussed Digger
+ Minyos,&rdquo; said Snapshot Harry, as he laid down the newspaper, in the
+ brand-new saloon of the brand-new town of Redwood. &ldquo;I see they've
+ stampeded both banks of the Minyo River, and sent off a lot to the
+ reservation. I reckon the soldiers at Fort Cass got sick o' sentiment
+ after those hounds killed the Injun agent, and are beginning to agree with
+ us that the only 'good Injun' is a dead one.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And it turns out that that wonderful chief, that them two packers used to
+ rave about, woz about as big a devil ez any, and tried to run off with the
+ agent's wife, only the warriors killed her. I'd like to know what become
+ of him. Some says he was killed, others allow that he got away. I've heerd
+ tell that he was originally some kind of Methodist preacher!&mdash;a kind
+ o' saint that got a sort o' spiritooal holt on the old squaws and
+ children.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Why don't you ask old Skeesicks? I see he's back here ag'in&mdash;and
+ grubbin' along at a dollar a day on tailin's. He's been somewhere up
+ north, they say.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What, Skeesicks? that shiftless, o'n'ry cuss! You bet he wusn't anywhere
+ where there was danger of fighting. Why, you might as well hev suspected
+ HIM of being the big chief himself! There he comes&mdash;ask him.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the laughter was so general that Elijah Martin&mdash;alias Skeesicks&mdash;lounging
+ shyly into the bar-room, joined in it weakly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+
+
+
+
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+</pre>
+ </body>
+</html>
diff --git a/2712.txt b/2712.txt
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+++ b/2712.txt
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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of A Drift from Redwood Camp, by Bret Harte
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: A Drift from Redwood Camp
+
+Author: Bret Harte
+
+Release Date: May 25, 2006 [EBook #2712]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A DRIFT FROM REDWOOD CAMP ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Donald Lainson
+
+
+
+
+
+A DRIFT FROM REDWOOD CAMP
+
+
+by Bret Harte
+
+
+They had all known him as a shiftless, worthless creature. From the
+time he first entered Redwood Camp, carrying his entire effects in a
+red handkerchief on the end of a long-handled shovel, until he lazily
+drifted out of it on a plank in the terrible inundation of '56, they
+never expected anything better of him. In a community of strong men with
+sullen virtues and charmingly fascinating vices, he was tolerated as
+possessing neither--not even rising by any dominant human weakness or
+ludicrous quality to the importance of a butt. In the dramatis
+personae of Redwood Camp he was a simple "super"--who had only passive,
+speechless roles in those fierce dramas that were sometimes unrolled
+beneath its green-curtained pines. Nameless and penniless, he was
+overlooked by the census and ignored by the tax collector, while in a
+hotly-contested election for sheriff, when even the head-boards of the
+scant cemetery were consulted to fill the poll-lists, it was discovered
+that neither candidate had thought fit to avail himself of his actual
+vote. He was debarred the rude heraldry of a nickname of achievement,
+and in a camp made up of "Euchre Bills," "Poker Dicks," "Profane Pete,"
+and "Snap-shot Harry," was known vaguely as "him," "Skeesicks," or "that
+coot." It was remembered long after, with a feeling of superstition,
+that he had never even met with the dignity of an accident, nor received
+the fleeting honor of a chance shot meant for somebody else in any of
+the liberal and broadly comprehensive encounters which distinguished the
+camp. And the inundation that finally carried him out of it was
+partly anticipated by his passive incompetency, for while the others
+escaped--or were drowned in escaping--he calmly floated off on his plank
+without an opposing effort.
+
+For all that, Elijah Martin--which was his real name--was far from being
+unamiable or repellent. That he was cowardly, untruthful, selfish, and
+lazy, was undoubtedly the fact; perhaps it was his peculiar misfortune
+that, just then, courage, frankness, generosity, and activity were the
+dominant factors in the life of Redwood Camp. His submissive gentleness,
+his unquestioned modesty, his half refinement, and his amiable exterior
+consequently availed him nothing against the fact that he was missed
+during a raid of the Digger Indians, and lied to account for it; or that
+he lost his right to a gold discovery by failing to make it good against
+a bully, and selfishly kept this discovery from the knowledge of the
+camp. Yet this weakness awakened no animosity in his companions, and it
+is probable that the indifference of the camp to his fate in this final
+catastrophe came purely from a simple forgetfulness of one who at that
+supreme moment was weakly incapable.
+
+Such was the reputation and such the antecedents of the man who, on the
+15th of March, 1856, found himself adrift in a swollen tributary of the
+Minyo. A spring freshet of unusual volume had flooded the adjacent river
+until, bursting its bounds, it escaped through the narrow, wedge-shaped
+valley that held Redwood Camp. For a day and night the surcharged river
+poured half its waters through the straggling camp. At the end of that
+time every vestige of the little settlement was swept away; all that was
+left was scattered far and wide in the country, caught in the hanging
+branches of water-side willows and alders, embayed in sluggish pools,
+dragged over submerged meadows, and one fragment--bearing up Elijah
+Martin--pursuing the devious courses of an unknown tributary fifty miles
+away. Had he been a rash, impatient man, he would have been speedily
+drowned in some earlier desperate attempt to reach the shore; had he
+been an ordinary bold man, he would have succeeded in transferring
+himself to the branches of some obstructing tree; but he was neither,
+and he clung to his broken raft-like berth with an endurance that
+was half the paralysis of terror and half the patience of habitual
+misfortune. Eventually he was caught in a side current, swept to the
+bank, and cast ashore on an unexplored wilderness.
+
+His first consciousness was one of hunger that usurped any sentiment
+of gratitude for his escape from drowning. As soon as his cramped limbs
+permitted, he crawled out of the bushes in search of food. He did
+not know where he was; there was no sign of habitation--or even
+occupation--anywhere. He had been too terrified to notice the direction
+in which he had drifted--even if he had possessed the ordinary knowledge
+of a backwoodsman, which he did not. He was helpless. In his bewildered
+state, seeing a squirrel cracking a nut on the branch of a hollow tree
+near him, he made a half-frenzied dart at the frightened animal, which
+ran away. But the same association of ideas in his torpid and confused
+brain impelled him to search for the squirrel's hoard in the hollow
+of the tree. He ate the few hazel-nuts he found there, ravenously. The
+purely animal instinct satisfied, he seemed to have borrowed from it a
+certain strength and intuition. He limped through the thicket not
+unlike some awkward, shy quadrumane, stopping here and there to peer
+out through the openings over the marshes that lay beyond. His sight,
+hearing, and even the sense of smell had become preternaturally acute.
+It was the latter which suddenly arrested his steps with the odor
+of dried fish. It had a significance beyond the mere instincts of
+hunger--it indicated the contiguity of some Indian encampment. And as
+such--it meant danger, torture, and death.
+
+He stopped, trembled violently, and tried to collect his scattered
+senses. Redwood Camp had embroiled itself needlessly and brutally with
+the surrounding Indians, and only held its own against them by reckless
+courage and unerring marksmanship. The frequent use of a casual
+wandering Indian as a target for the practising rifles of its members
+had kept up an undying hatred in the heart of the aborigines and
+stimulated them to terrible and isolated reprisals. The scalped and
+skinned dead body of Jack Trainer, tied on his horse and held hideously
+upright by a cross of wood behind his saddle, had passed, one night,
+a slow and ghastly apparition, into camp; the corpse of Dick Ryner had
+been found anchored on the river-bed, disembowelled and filled with
+stone and gravel. The solitary and unprotected member of Redwood Camp
+who fell into the enemy's hands was doomed.
+
+Elijah Martin remembered this, but his fears gradually began to subside
+in a certain apathy of the imagination, which, perhaps, dulled his
+apprehensions and allowed the instinct of hunger to become again
+uppermost. He knew that the low bark tents, or wigwams, of the Indians
+were hung with strips of dried salmon, and his whole being was new
+centered upon an attempt to stealthily procure a delicious morsel. As
+yet he had distinguished no other sign of life or habitation; a
+few moments later, however, and grown bolder with an animal-like
+trustfulness in his momentary security, he crept out of the thicket and
+found himself near a long, low mound or burrow-like structure of mud and
+bark on the river-bank. A single narrow opening, not unlike the entrance
+of an Esquimau hut, gave upon the river. Martin had no difficulty in
+recognizing the character of the building. It was a "sweathouse," an
+institution common to nearly all the aboriginal tribes of California.
+Half a religious temple, it was also half a sanitary asylum, was used as
+a Russian bath or superheated vault, from which the braves, sweltering
+and stifling all night, by smothered fires, at early dawn plunged,
+perspiring, into the ice-cold river. The heat and smoke were further
+utilized to dry and cure the long strips of fish hanging from the roof,
+and it was through the narrow aperture that served as a chimney that the
+odor escaped which Martin had detected. He knew that as the bathers
+only occupied the house from midnight to early morn, it was now probably
+empty. He advanced confidently toward it.
+
+He was a little surprised to find that the small open space between it
+and the river was occupied by a rude scaffolding, like that on which
+certain tribes exposed their dead, but in this instance it only
+contained the feathered leggings, fringed blanket, and eagle-plumed
+head-dress of some brave. He did not, however, linger in this plainly
+visible area, but quickly dropped on all fours and crept into the
+interior of the house. Here he completed his feast with the fish, and
+warmed his chilled limbs on the embers of the still smouldering fires.
+It was while drying his tattered clothes and shoeless feet that he
+thought of the dead brave's useless leggings and moccasins, and it
+occurred to him that he would be less likely to attract the Indians'
+attention from a distance and provoke a ready arrow, if he were
+disguised as one of them. Crawling out again, he quickly secured, not
+only the leggings, but the blanket and head-dress, and putting them on,
+cast his own clothes into the stream. A bolder, more energetic, or more
+provident man would have followed the act by quickly making his way
+back to the thicket to reconnoitre, taking with him a supply of fish for
+future needs. But Elijah Martin succumbed again to the recklessness
+of inertia; he yielded once more to the animal instinct of momentary
+security. He returned to the interior of the hut, curled himself again
+on the ashes, and weakly resolving to sleep until moonrise, and as
+weakly hesitating, ended by falling into uneasy but helpless stupor.
+
+When he awoke, the rising sun, almost level with the low entrance to
+the sweat-house, was darting its direct rays into the interior, as
+if searching it with fiery spears. He had slept ten hours. He rose
+tremblingly to his knees. Everything was quiet without; he might yet
+escape. He crawled to the opening. The open space before it was empty,
+but the scaffolding was gone. The clear, keen air revived him. As he
+sprang out, erect, a shout that nearly stunned him seemed to rise from
+the earth on all sides. He glanced around him in a helpless agony of
+fear. A dozen concentric circles of squatting Indians, whose heads were
+visible above the reeds, encompassed the banks around the sunken base
+of the sweat-house with successive dusky rings. Every avenue of escape
+seemed closed. Perhaps for that reason the attitude of his surrounding
+captors was passive rather than aggressive, and the shrewd, half-Hebraic
+profiles nearest him expressed only stoical waiting. There was a strange
+similarity of expression in his own immovable apathy of despair. His
+only sense of averting his fate was a confused idea of explaining his
+intrusion. His desperate memory yielded a few common Indian words. He
+pointed automatically to himself and the stream. His white lips moved.
+
+"I come--from--the river!"
+
+A guttural cry, as if the whole assembly were clearing their throats,
+went round the different circles. The nearest rocked themselves to
+and fro and bent their feathered heads toward him. A hollow-cheeked,
+decrepit old man arose and said, simply:--
+
+"It is he! The great chief has come!"
+
+*****
+
+He was saved. More than that, he was re-created. For, by signs and
+intimations he was quickly made aware that since the death of their
+late chief, their medicine-men had prophesied that his perfect successor
+should appear miraculously before them, borne noiselessly on the river
+FROM THE SEA, in the plumes and insignia of his predecessor. This mere
+coincidence of appearance and costume might not have been convincing to
+the braves had not Elijah Martin's actual deficiencies contributed to
+their unquestioned faith in him. Not only his inert possession of the
+sweat-house and his apathetic attitude in their presence, but his utter
+and complete unlikeness to the white frontiersmen of their knowledge and
+tradition--creatures of fire and sword and malevolent activity--as well
+as his manifest dissimilarity to themselves, settled their conviction
+of his supernatural origin. His gentle, submissive voice, his yielding
+will, his lazy helplessness, the absence of strange weapons and fierce
+explosives in his possession, his unwonted sobriety--all proved him an
+exception to his apparent race that was in itself miraculous. For it
+must be confessed that, in spite of the cherished theories of most
+romances and all statesmen and commanders, that FEAR is the great
+civilizer of the savage barbarian, and that he is supposed to regard
+the prowess of the white man and his mysterious death-dealing weapons
+as evidence of his supernatural origin and superior creation, the facts
+have generally pointed to the reverse. Elijah Martin was not long in
+discovering that when the Minyo hunter, with his obsolete bow, dropped
+dead by a bullet from a viewless and apparently noiseless space, it
+was NOT considered the lightnings of an avenging Deity, but was traced
+directly to the ambushed rifle of Kansas Joe, swayed by a viciousness
+quite as human as their own; the spectacle of Blizzard Dick, verging
+on delirium tremens, and riding "amuck" into an Indian village with a
+revolver in each hand, did NOT impress them as a supernatural act, nor
+excite their respectful awe as much as the less harmful frenzy of one
+of their own medicine-men; they were NOT influenced by implacable white
+gods, who relaxed only to drive hard bargains and exchange mildewed
+flour and shoddy blankets for their fish and furs. I am afraid they
+regarded these raids of Christian civilization as they looked upon
+grasshopper plagues, famines, inundations, and epidemics; while an
+utterly impassive God washed his hands of the means he had employed, and
+even encouraged the faithful to resist and overcome his emissaries--the
+white devils! Had Elijah Martin been a student of theology, he
+would have been struck with the singular resemblance of these
+theories--although the application thereof was reversed--to the
+Christian faith. But Elijah Martin had neither the imagination of
+a theologian nor the insight of a politician. He only saw that he,
+hitherto ignored and despised in a community of half-barbaric men,
+now translated to a community of men wholly savage, was respected and
+worshipped!
+
+It might have turned a stronger head than Elijah's. He was at first
+frightened, fearful lest his reception concealed some hidden irony,
+or that, like the flower-crowned victim of ancient sacrifice, he was
+exalted and sustained to give importance and majesty to some impending
+martyrdom. Then he began to dread that his innocent deceit--if deceit it
+was--should be discovered; at last, partly from meekness and partly from
+the animal contentment of present security, he accepted the situation.
+Fortunately for him it was purely passive. The Great Chief of the Minyo
+tribe was simply an expressionless idol of flesh and blood. The previous
+incumbent of that office had been an old man, impotent and senseless
+of late years through age and disease. The chieftains and braves had
+consulted in council before him, and perfunctorily submitted their
+decisions, like offerings, to his unresponsive shrine. In the same way,
+all material events--expeditions, trophies, industries--were supposed
+to pass before the dull, impassive eyes of the great chief, for direct
+acceptance. On the second day of Elijah's accession, two of the braves
+brought a bleeding human scalp before him. Elijah turned pale, trembled,
+and averted his head, and then, remembering the danger of giving way
+to his weakness, grew still more ghastly. The warriors watched him with
+impassioned faces. A grunt--but whether of astonishment, dissent, or
+approval, he would not tell--went round the circle. But the scalp was
+taken away and never again appeared in his presence.
+
+An incident still more alarming quickly followed. Two captives, white
+men, securely bound, were one day brought before him on their way to
+the stake, followed by a crowd of old and young squaws and children. The
+unhappy Elijah recognized in the prisoners two packers from a distant
+settlement who sometimes passed through Redwood Camp. An agony of
+terror, shame, and remorse shook the pseudo chief to his crest of high
+feathers, and blanched his face beneath its paint and yellow ochre. To
+interfere to save them from the torture they were evidently to receive
+at the hands of those squaws and children, according to custom, would be
+exposure and death to him as well as themselves; while to assist by his
+passive presence at the horrible sacrifice of his countrymen was too
+much for even his weak selfishness. Scarcely knowing what he did as the
+lugubrious procession passed before him, he hurriedly hid his face
+in his blanket and turned his back upon the scene. There was a dead
+silence. The warriors were evidently unprepared for this extraordinary
+conduct of their chief. What might have been their action it was
+impossible to conjecture, for at that moment a little squaw, perhaps
+impatient for the sport and partly emboldened by the fact that she
+had been selected, only a few days before, as the betrothed of the new
+chief, approached him slyly from the other side. The horrified eyes of
+Elijah, momentarily raised from his blanket, saw and recognized her. The
+feebleness of a weak nature, that dared not measure itself directly with
+the real cause, vented its rage on a secondary object. He darted a quick
+glance of indignation and hatred at the young girl. She ran back in
+startled terror to her companions, a hurried consultation followed, and
+in another moment the whole bevy of girls, old women, and children were
+on the wing, shrieking and crying, to their wigwams.
+
+"You see," said one of the prisoners coolly to the other, in English,
+"I was right. They never intended to do anything to us. It was only a
+bluff. These Minyos are a different sort from the other tribes. They
+never kill anybody if they can help it."
+
+"You're wrong," said the other, excitedly. "It was that big chief there,
+with his head in a blanket, that sent those dogs to the right about.
+Hell! did you see them run at just a look from him? He's a high and
+mighty feller, you bet. Look at his dignity!"
+
+"That's so--he ain't no slouch," said the other, gazing at Elijah's
+muffled head, critically. "D----d if he ain't a born king."
+
+The sudden conflict and utter revulsion of emotion that those simple
+words caused in Elijah's breast was almost incredible. He had been at
+first astounded by the revelation of the peaceful reputation of
+the unknown tribe he had been called upon to govern; but even this
+comforting assurance was as nothing compared to the greater revelations
+implied in the speaker's praise of himself. He, Elijah Martin!
+the despised, the rejected, the worthless outcast of Redwood Camp,
+recognized as a "born king," a leader; his power felt by the very men
+who had scorned him! And he had done nothing--stop! had he actually done
+NOTHING? Was it not possible that he was REALLY what they thought him?
+His brain reeled under the strong, unaccustomed wine of praise; acting
+upon his weak selfishness, it exalted him for a moment to their measure
+of his strength, even as their former belief in his inefficiency had
+kept him down. Courage is too often only the memory of past success.
+This was his first effort; he forgot he had not earned it, even as
+he now ignored the danger of earning it. The few words of unconscious
+praise had fallen like the blade of knighthood on his cowering
+shoulders; he had risen ennobled from the contact. Though his face was
+still muffled in his blanket, he stood erect and seemed to have gained
+in stature.
+
+The braves had remained standing irresolute, and yet watchful, a few
+paces from their captives. Suddenly, Elijah, still keeping his back
+to the prisoners, turned upon the braves, with blazing eyes, violently
+throwing out his hands with the gesture of breaking bonds. Like all
+sudden demonstrations of undemonstrative men, it was extravagant, weird,
+and theatrical. But it was more potent than speech--the speech that,
+even if effective, would still have betrayed him to his countrymen.
+The braves hurriedly cut the thongs of the prisoners; another impulsive
+gesture from Elijah, and they, too, fled. When he lifted his eyes
+cautiously from his blanket, captors and captives had dispersed in
+opposite directions, and he was alone--and triumphant!
+
+From that moment Elijah Martin was another man. He went to bed that
+night in an intoxicating dream of power; he arose a man of will, of
+strength. He read it in the eyes of the braves, albeit at times averted
+in wonder. He understood, now, that although peace had been their
+habit and custom, they had nevertheless sought to test his theories of
+administration with the offering of the scalps and the captives, and in
+this detection of their common weakness he forgot his own. Most heroes
+require the contrast of the unheroic to set them off; and Elijah
+actually found himself devising means for strengthening the defensive
+and offensive character of the tribe, and was himself strengthened
+by it. Meanwhile the escaped packers did not fail to heighten
+the importance of their adventure by elevating the character and
+achievements of their deliverer; and it was presently announced
+throughout the frontier settlements that the hitherto insignificant and
+peaceful tribe of Minyos, who inhabited a large territory bordering on
+the Pacific Ocean, had developed into a powerful nation, only kept from
+the war-path by a more powerful but mysterious chief. The Government
+sent an Indian agent to treat with them, in its usual half-paternal,
+half-aggressive, and wholly inconsistent policy. Elijah, who still
+retained the imitative sense and adaptability to surroundings which
+belong to most lazy, impressible natures, and in striped yellow and
+vermilion features looked the chief he personated, met the agent with
+silent and becoming gravity. The council was carried on by signs.
+Never before had an Indian treaty been entered into with such perfect
+knowledge of the intentions and designs of the whites by the Indians,
+and such profound ignorance of the qualities of the Indians by the
+whites. It need scarcely be said that the treaty was an unquestionable
+Indian success. They did not give up their arable lands; what they did
+sell to the agent they refused to exchange for extravagant-priced shoddy
+blankets, worthless guns, damp powder, and mouldy meal. They took pay in
+dollars, and were thus enabled to open more profitable commerce with the
+traders at the settlements for better goods and better bargains; they
+simply declined beads, whiskey, and Bibles at any price. The result
+was that the traders found it profitable to protect them from their
+countrymen, and the chances of wantonly shooting down a possible
+valuable customer stopped the old indiscriminate rifle-practice.
+The Indians were allowed to cultivate their fields in peace. Elijah
+purchased for them a few agricultural implements. The catching, curing,
+and smoking of salmon became an important branch of trade. They waxed
+prosperous and rich; they lost their nomadic habits--a centralized
+settlement bearing the external signs of an Indian village took the
+place of their old temporary encampments, but the huts were internally
+an improvement on the old wigwams. The dried fish were banished from the
+tent-poles to long sheds especially constructed for that purpose. The
+sweat-house was no longer utilized for worldly purposes. The wise and
+mighty Elijah did not attempt to reform their religion, but to preserve
+it in its integrity.
+
+That these improvements and changes were due to the influence of one man
+was undoubtedly true, but that he was necessarily a superior man did
+not follow. Elijah's success was due partly to the fact that he had been
+enabled to impress certain negative virtues, which were part of his own
+nature, upon a community equally constituted to receive them. Each was
+strengthened by the recognition in each other of the unexpected value of
+those qualities; each acquired a confidence begotten of their success.
+"He-hides-his-face," as Elijah Martin was known to the tribe after the
+episode of the released captives, was really not so much of an autocrat
+as many constitutional rulers.
+
+*****
+
+Two years of tranquil prosperity passed. Elijah Martin, foundling,
+outcast, without civilized ties or relationship of any kind, forgotten
+by his countrymen, and lifted into alien power, wealth, security, and
+respect, became--homesick!
+
+It was near the close of a summer afternoon. He was sitting at the door
+of his lodge, which overlooked, on one side, the far-shining levels
+of the Pacific and, on the other, the slow descent to the cultivated
+meadows and banks of the Minyo River, that debouched through a waste of
+salt-marsh, beach-grass, sand-dunes, and foamy estuary into the
+ocean. The headland, or promontory--the only eminence of the Minyo
+territory--had been reserved by him for his lodge, partly on account of
+its isolation from the village at its base, and partly for the view it
+commanded of his territory. Yet his wearying and discontented eyes were
+more often found on the ocean, as a possible highway of escape from his
+irksome position, than on the plain and the distant range of mountains,
+so closely connected with the nearer past and his former detractors. In
+his vague longing he had no desire to return to them, even in triumph in
+his present security there still lingered a doubt of his ability to
+cope with the old conditions. It was more like his easy, indolent
+nature--which revived in his prosperity--to trust to this least
+practical and remote solution of his trouble. His homesickness was as
+vague as his plan for escape from it; he did not know exactly what
+he regretted, but it was probably some life he had not enjoyed, some
+pleasure that had escaped his former incompetency and poverty.
+
+He had sat thus a hundred times, as aimlessly blinking at the vast
+possibilities of the shining sea beyond, turning his back upon the
+nearer and more practicable mountains, lulled by the far-off beating of
+monotonous rollers, the lonely cry of the curlew and plover, the drowsy
+changes of alternate breaths of cool, fragrant reeds and warm, spicy
+sands that blew across his eyelids, and succumbed to sleep, as he
+had done a hundred times before. The narrow strips of colored cloth,
+insignia of his dignity, flapped lazily from his tent-poles, and at last
+seemed to slumber with him; the shadows of the leaf-tracery thrown by
+the bay-tree, on the ground at his feet, scarcely changed its pattern.
+Nothing moved but the round, restless, berry-like eyes of Wachita, his
+child-wife, the former heroine of the incident with the captive packers,
+who sat near her lord, armed with a willow wand, watchful of intruding
+wasps, sand-flies, and even the more ostentatious advances of a rotund
+and clerical-looking humble-bee, with his monotonous homily. Content,
+dumb, submissive, vacant, at such times, Wachita, debarred her
+husband's confidences through the native customs and his own indifferent
+taciturnity, satisfied herself by gazing at him with the wondering but
+ineffectual sympathy of a faithful dog. Unfortunately for Elijah her
+purely mechanical ministration could not prevent a more dangerous
+intrusion upon his security.
+
+He awoke with a light start, and eyes that gradually fixed upon the
+woman a look of returning consciousness. Wachita pointed timidly to the
+village below.
+
+"The Messenger of the Great White Father has come to-day, with his
+wagons and horses; he would see the chief of the Minyos, but I would not
+disturb my lord."
+
+Elijah's brow contracted. Relieved of its characteristic metaphor,
+he knew that this meant that the new Indian agent had made his usual
+official visit, and had exhibited the usual anxiety to see the famous
+chieftain.
+
+"Good!" he said. "White Rabbit [his lieutenant] will see the Messenger
+and exchange gifts. It is enough."
+
+"The white messenger has brought his wangee [white] woman with him.
+They would look upon the face of him who hides it," continued Wachita,
+dubiously. "They would that Wachita should bring them nearer to where my
+lord is, that they might see him when he knew it not."
+
+Elijah glanced moodily at his wife, with the half suspicion with which
+he still regarded her alien character. "Then let Wachita go back to
+the squaws and old women, and let her hide herself with them until the
+wangee strangers are gone," he said curtly. "I have spoken. Go!"
+
+Accustomed to these abrupt dismissals, which did not necessarily
+indicate displeasure, Wachita disappeared without a word. Elijah, who
+had risen, remained for a few moments leaning against the tent-poles,
+gazing abstractedly toward the sea. The bees droned uninterruptedly in
+his ears, the far-off roll of the breakers came to him distinctly; but
+suddenly, with greater distinctness, came the murmur of a woman's voice.
+
+"He don't look savage a bit! Why, he's real handsome."
+
+"Hush! you--" said a second voice, in a frightened whisper.
+
+"But if he DID hear he couldn't understand," returned the first voice. A
+suppressed giggle followed.
+
+Luckily, Elijah's natural and acquired habits of repression suited the
+emergency. He did not move, although he felt the quick blood fly to his
+face, and the voice of the first speaker had suffused him with a strange
+and delicious anticipation. He restrained himself, though the words she
+had naively dropped were filling him with new and tremulous suggestion.
+He was motionless, even while he felt that the vague longing and
+yearning which had possessed him hitherto was now mysteriously taking
+some unknown form and action.
+
+The murmuring ceased. The humble-bees' drone again became ascendant--a
+sudden fear seized him. She was GOING; he should never see her! While he
+had stood there a dolt and sluggard, she had satisfied her curiosity and
+stolen away. With a sudden yielding to impulse, he darted quickly in
+the direction where he had heard her voice. The thicket moved, parted,
+crackled, and rustled, and then undulated thirty feet before him in a
+long wave, as if from the passage of some lithe, invisible figure. But
+at the same moment a little cry, half of alarm, half of laughter, broke
+from his very feet, and a bent manzanito-bush, relaxed by frightened
+fingers, flew back against his breast. Thrusting it hurriedly aside,
+his stooping, eager face came almost in contact with the pink, flushed
+cheeks and tangled curls of a woman's head. He was so near, her moist
+and laughing eyes almost drowned his eager glance; her parted lips and
+white teeth were so close to his that her quick breath took away his
+own.
+
+She had dropped on one knee, as her companion fled, expecting he would
+overlook her as he passed, but his direct onset had extracted the
+feminine outcry. Yet even then she did not seem greatly frightened.
+
+"It's only a joke, sir," she said, coolly lifting herself to her feet by
+grasping his arm. "I'm Mrs. Dall, the Indian agent's wife. They said you
+wouldn't let anybody see you--and I determined I would. That's all!" She
+stopped, threw back her tangled curls behind her ears, shook the briers
+and thorns from her skirt, and added: "Well, I reckon you aren't afraid
+of a woman, are you? So no harm's done. Good-by!"
+
+She drew slightly back as if to retreat, but the elasticity of the
+manzanito against which she was leaning threw her forward once more.
+He again inhaled the perfume of her hair; he saw even the tiny freckles
+that darkened her upper lip and brought out the moist, red curve below.
+A sudden recollection of a playmate of his vagabond childhood flashed
+across his mind; a wild inspiration of lawlessness, begotten of his past
+experience, his solitude, his dictatorial power, and the beauty of the
+woman before him, mounted to his brain. He threw his arms passionately
+around her, pressed his lips to hers, and with a half-hysterical laugh
+drew back and disappeared in the thicket.
+
+Mrs. Dall remained for an instant dazed and stupefied. Then she lifted
+her arm mechanically, and with her sleeve wiped her bruised mouth and
+the ochre-stain that his paint had left, like blood, upon her cheek. Her
+laughing face had become instantly grave, but not from fear; her dark
+eyes had clouded, but not entirely with indignation. She suddenly
+brought down her hand sharply against her side with a gesture of
+discovery.
+
+"That's no Injun!" she said, with prompt decision. The next minute
+she plunged back into the trail again, and the dense foliage once more
+closed around her. But as she did so the broad, vacant face and the
+mutely wondering eyes of Wachita rose, like a placid moon, between the
+branches of a tree where they had been hidden, and shone serenely and
+impassively after her.
+
+*****
+
+A month elapsed. But it was a month filled with more experience to
+Elijah than his past two years of exaltation. In the first few days
+following his meeting with Mrs. Dall, he was possessed by terror,
+mingled with flashes of desperation, at the remembrance of his rash
+imprudence. His recollection of extravagant frontier chivalry to
+womankind, and the swift retribution of the insulted husband or
+guardian, alternately filled him with abject fear or extravagant
+recklessness. At times prepared for flight, even to the desperate
+abandonment of himself in a canoe to the waters of the Pacific: at times
+he was on the point of inciting his braves to attack the Indian agency
+and precipitate the war that he felt would be inevitable. As the days
+passed, and there seemed to be no interruption to his friendly relations
+with the agency, with that relief a new, subtle joy crept into Elijah's
+heart. The image of the agent's wife framed in the leafy screen behind
+his lodge, the perfume of her hair and breath mingled with the spicing
+of the bay, the brief thrill and tantalization of the stolen kiss still
+haunted him. Through his long, shy abstention from society, and his two
+years of solitary exile, the fresh beauty of this young Western wife, in
+whom the frank artlessness of girlhood still lingered, appeared to him
+like a superior creation. He forgot his vague longings in the inception
+of a more tangible but equally unpractical passion. He remembered her
+unconscious and spontaneous admiration of him; he dared to connect it
+with her forgiving silence. If she had withheld her confidences from her
+husband, he could hope--he knew not exactly what!
+
+One afternoon Wachita put into his hand a folded note. With an
+instinctive presentiment of its contents, Elijah turned red and
+embarrassed in receiving it from the woman who was recognized as his
+wife. But the impassive, submissive manner of this household drudge,
+instead of touching his conscience, seemed to him a vulgar and brutal
+acceptance of the situation that dulled whatever compunction he might
+have had. He opened the note and read hurriedly as follows:--
+
+"You took a great freedom with me the other day, and I am justified in
+taking one with you now. I believe you understand English as well as I
+do. If you want to explain that and your conduct to me, I will be at the
+same place this afternoon. My friend will accompany me, but she need not
+hear what you have to say."
+
+Elijah read the letter, which might have been written by an ordinary
+school-girl, as if it had conveyed the veiled rendezvous of a princess.
+The reserve, caution, and shyness which had been the safeguard of his
+weak nature were swamped in a flow of immature passion. He flew to the
+interview with the eagerness and inexperience of first love. He was
+completely at her mercy. So utterly was he subjugated by her presence
+that she did not even run the risk of his passion. Whatever sentiment
+might have mingled with her curiosity, she was never conscious of a
+necessity to guard herself against it. At this second meeting she was
+in full possession of his secret. He had told her everything; she had
+promised nothing in return--she had not even accepted anything. Even
+her actual after-relations to the denouement of his passion are still
+shrouded in mystery.
+
+Nevertheless, Elijah lived two weeks on the unsubstantial memory of this
+meeting. What might have followed could not be known, for at the end of
+that time an outrage--so atrocious that even the peaceful Minyos were
+thrilled with savage indignation--was committed on the outskirts of the
+village. An old chief, who had been specially selected to deal with the
+Indian agent, and who kept a small trading outpost, had been killed
+and his goods despoiled by a reckless Redwood packer. The murderer had
+coolly said that he was only "serving out" the tool of a fraudulent
+imposture on the Government, and that he dared the arch-impostor
+himself, the so-called Minyo chief, to help himself. A wave of
+ungovernable fury surged up to the very tent-poles of Elijah's lodge and
+demanded vengeance. Elijah trembled and hesitated. In the thraldom of
+his selfish passion for Mrs. Dall he dared not contemplate a collision
+with her countrymen. He would have again sought refuge in his passive,
+non-committal attitude, but he knew the impersonal character of Indian
+retribution and compensation--a sacrifice of equal value, without
+reference to the culpability of the victim--and he dreaded some
+spontaneous outbreak. To prevent the enforced expiation of the crime
+by some innocent brother packer, he was obliged to give orders for the
+pursuit and arrest of the criminal, secretly hoping for his escape or
+the interposition of some circumstance to avert his punishment. A day of
+sullen expectancy to the old men and squaws in camp, of gloomy anxiety
+to Elijah alone in his lodge, followed the departure of the braves on
+the war-path. It was midnight when they returned. Elijah, who from his
+habitual reserve and the accepted etiquette of his exalted station had
+remained impassive in his tent, only knew from the guttural rejoicings
+of the squaws that the expedition had been successful and the captive
+was in their hands. At any other time he might have thought it an
+evidence of some growing scepticism of his infallibility of judgment
+and a diminution of respect that they did not confront him with their
+prisoner. But he was too glad to escape from the danger of exposure and
+possible arraignment of his past life by the desperate captive, even
+though it might not have been understood by the spectators. He reflected
+that the omission might have arisen from their recollection of his
+previous aversion to a retaliation on other prisoners. Enough that they
+would wait his signal for the torture and execution at sunrise the next
+day.
+
+The night passed slowly. It is more than probable that the selfish and
+ignoble torments of the sleepless and vacillating judge were greater
+than those of the prisoner who dozed at the stake between his curses.
+Yet it was part of Elijah's fatal weakness that his kinder and more
+human instincts were dominated even at that moment by his lawless
+passion for the Indian agent's wife, and his indecision as to the fate
+of his captive was as much due to this preoccupation as to a selfish
+consideration of her relations to the result. He hated the prisoner for
+his infelicitous and untimely crime, yet he could not make up his mind
+to his death. He paced the ground before his lodge in dishonorable
+incertitude. The small eyes of the submissive Wachita watched him with
+vague solicitude.
+
+Toward morning he was struck by a shameful inspiration. He would creep
+unperceived to the victim's side, unloose his bonds, and bid him fly to
+the Indian agency. There he was to inform Mrs. Dall that her husband's
+safety depended upon his absenting himself for a few days, but that
+she was to remain and communicate with Elijah. She would understand
+everything, perhaps; at least she would know that the prisoner's release
+was to please her, but even if she did not, no harm would be done,
+a white man's life would be saved, and his real motive would not be
+suspected. He turned with feverish eagerness to the lodge. Wachita had
+disappeared--probably to join the other women. It was well; she would
+not suspect him.
+
+The tree to which the doomed man was bound was, by custom, selected
+nearest the chief's lodge, within its sacred enclosure, with no other
+protection than that offered by its reserved seclusion and the outer
+semicircle of warriors' tents before it. To escape, the captive would
+therefore have to pass beside the chief's lodge to the rear and descend
+the hill toward the shore. Elijah would show him the way, and make it
+appear as if he had escaped unaided. As he glided into the shadow of
+a group of pines, he could dimly discern the outline of the destined
+victim, secured against one of the larger trees in a sitting posture,
+with his head fallen forward on his breast as if in sleep. But at the
+same moment another figure glided out from the shadow and approached the
+fatal tree. It was Wachita!
+
+He stopped in amazement. But in another instant a flash of intelligence
+made it clear. He remembered her vague uneasiness and solicitude at his
+agitation, her sudden disappearance; she had fathomed his perplexity,
+as she had once before. Of her own accord she was going to release the
+prisoner! The knife to cut his cords glittered in her hand. Brave and
+faithful animal!
+
+He held his breath as he drew nearer. But, to his horror, the knife
+suddenly flashed in the air and darted down, again and again, upon
+the body of the helpless man. There was a convulsive struggle, but no
+outcry, and the next moment the body hung limp and inert in its cords.
+Elijah would himself have fallen, half-fainting, against a tree, but,
+by a revulsion of feeling, came the quick revelation that the desperate
+girl had rightly solved the problem! She had done what he ought to have
+done--and his loyalty and manhood were preserved. That conviction
+and the courage to act upon it--to have called the sleeping braves
+to witness his sacrifice--would have saved him, but it was ordered
+otherwise.
+
+As the girl rapidly passed him he threw out his hand and seized her
+wrist. "Who did you do this for?" he demanded.
+
+"For you," she said, stupidly.
+
+"And why?"
+
+"Because you no kill him--you love his squaw."
+
+"HIS squaw!" He staggered back. A terrible suspicion flashed upon him.
+He dashed Wachita aside and ran to the tree. It was the body of the
+Indian agent! Aboriginal justice had been satisfied. The warriors
+had not caught the MURDERER, but, true to their idea of vicarious
+retribution, had determined upon the expiatory sacrifice of a life as
+valuable and innocent as the one they had lost.
+
+*****
+
+"So the Gov'rment hev at last woke up and wiped out them cussed Digger
+Minyos," said Snapshot Harry, as he laid down the newspaper, in the
+brand-new saloon of the brand-new town of Redwood. "I see they've
+stampeded both banks of the Minyo River, and sent off a lot to the
+reservation. I reckon the soldiers at Fort Cass got sick o' sentiment
+after those hounds killed the Injun agent, and are beginning to agree
+with us that the only 'good Injun' is a dead one."
+
+"And it turns out that that wonderful chief, that them two packers used
+to rave about, woz about as big a devil ez any, and tried to run off
+with the agent's wife, only the warriors killed her. I'd like to know
+what become of him. Some says he was killed, others allow that he got
+away. I've heerd tell that he was originally some kind of Methodist
+preacher!--a kind o' saint that got a sort o' spiritooal holt on the old
+squaws and children."
+
+"Why don't you ask old Skeesicks? I see he's back here ag'in--and
+grubbin' along at a dollar a day on tailin's. He's been somewhere up
+north, they say."
+
+"What, Skeesicks? that shiftless, o'n'ry cuss! You bet he wusn't
+anywhere where there was danger of fighting. Why, you might as well hev
+suspected HIM of being the big chief himself! There he comes--ask him."
+
+And the laughter was so general that Elijah Martin--alias
+Skeesicks--lounging shyly into the bar-room, joined in it weakly.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of A Drift from Redwood Camp, by Bret Harte
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+Project Gutenberg Etext A Drift from Redwood Camp, by Bret Harte
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+This etext was prepared by Donald Lainson, charlie@idirect.com.
+
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+
+
+
+A Drift from Redwood Camp
+
+by Bret Harte
+
+
+
+
+They had all known him as a shiftless, worthless creature. From
+the time he first entered Redwood Camp, carrying his entire effects
+in a red handkerchief on the end of a long-handled shovel, until he
+lazily drifted out of it on a plank in the terrible inundation of
+'56, they never expected anything better of him. In a community of
+strong men with sullen virtues and charmingly fascinating vices,
+he was tolerated as possessing neither--not even rising by any
+dominant human weakness or ludicrous quality to the importance of a
+butt. In the dramatis personae of Redwood Camp he was a simple
+"super"--who had only passive, speechless roles in those fierce
+dramas that were sometimes unrolled beneath its green-curtained
+pines. Nameless and penniless, he was overlooked by the census and
+ignored by the tax collector, while in a hotly-contested election
+for sheriff, when even the head-boards of the scant cemetery were
+consulted to fill the poll-lists, it was discovered that neither
+candidate had thought fit to avail himself of his actual vote. He
+was debarred the rude heraldry of a nickname of achievement, and in
+a camp made up of "Euchre Bills," "Poker Dicks," "Profane Pete,"
+and "Snap-shot Harry," was known vaguely as "him," "Skeesicks," or
+"that coot." It was remembered long after, with a feeling of
+superstition, that he had never even met with the dignity of an
+accident, nor received the fleeting honor of a chance shot meant
+for somebody else in any of the liberal and broadly comprehensive
+encounters which distinguished the camp. And the inundation that
+finally carried him out of it was partly anticipated by his passive
+incompetency, for while the others escaped--or were drowned in
+escaping--he calmly floated off on his plank without an opposing
+effort.
+
+For all that, Elijah Martin--which was his real name--was far from
+being unamiable or repellent. That he was cowardly, untruthful,
+selfish, and lazy, was undoubtedly the fact; perhaps it was his
+peculiar misfortune that, just then, courage, frankness,
+generosity, and activity were the dominant factors in the life of
+Redwood Camp. His submissive gentleness, his unquestioned modesty,
+his half refinement, and his amiable exterior consequently availed
+him nothing against the fact that he was missed during a raid of
+the Digger Indians, and lied to account for it; or that he lost his
+right to a gold discovery by failing to make it good against a
+bully, and selfishly kept this discovery from the knowledge of the
+camp. Yet this weakness awakened no animosity in his companions,
+and it is probable that the indifference of the camp to his fate in
+this final catastrophe came purely from a simple forgetfulness of
+one who at that supreme moment was weakly incapable.
+
+Such was the reputation and such the antecedents of the man who,
+on the 15th of March, 1856, found himself adrift in a swollen
+tributary of the Minyo. A spring freshet of unusual volume had
+flooded the adjacent river until, bursting its bounds, it escaped
+through the narrow, wedge-shaped valley that held Redwood Camp.
+For a day and night the surcharged river poured half its waters
+through the straggling camp. At the end of that time every vestige
+of the little settlement was swept away; all that was left was
+scattered far and wide in the country, caught in the hanging
+branches of water-side willows and alders, embayed in sluggish
+pools, dragged over submerged meadows, and one fragment--bearing up
+Elijah Martin--pursuing the devious courses of an unknown tributary
+fifty miles away. Had he been a rash, impatient man, he would have
+been speedily drowned in some earlier desperate attempt to reach
+the shore; had he been an ordinary bold man, he would have
+succeeded in transferring himself to the branches of some
+obstructing tree; but he was neither, and he clung to his broken
+raft-like berth with an endurance that was half the paralysis of
+terror and half the patience of habitual misfortune. Eventually he
+was caught in a side current, swept to the bank, and cast ashore on
+an unexplored wilderness.
+
+His first consciousness was one of hunger that usurped any
+sentiment of gratitude for his escape from drowning. As soon as
+his cramped limbs permitted, he crawled out of the bushes in search
+of food. He did not know where he was; there was no sign of
+habitation--or even occupation--anywhere. He had been too
+terrified to notice the direction in which he had drifted--even if
+he had possessed the ordinary knowledge of a backwoodsman, which he
+did not. He was helpless. In his bewildered state, seeing a
+squirrel cracking a nut on the branch of a hollow tree near him, he
+made a half-frenzied dart at the frightened animal, which ran away.
+But the same association of ideas in his torpid and confused brain
+impelled him to search for the squirrel's hoard in the hollow of
+the tree. He ate the few hazel-nuts he found there, ravenously.
+The purely animal instinct satisfied, he seemed to have borrowed
+from it a certain strength and intuition. He limped through the
+thicket not unlike some awkward, shy quadrumane, stopping here and
+there to peer out through the openings over the marshes that lay
+beyond. His sight, hearing, and even the sense of smell had become
+preternaturally acute. It was the latter which suddenly arrested
+his steps with the odor of dried fish. It had a significance
+beyond the mere instincts of hunger--it indicated the contiguity of
+some Indian encampment. And as such--it meant danger, torture, and
+death.
+
+He stopped, trembled violently, and tried to collect his scattered
+senses. Redwood Camp had embroiled itself needlessly and brutally
+with the surrounding Indians, and only held its own against them by
+reckless courage and unerring marksmanship. The frequent use of a
+casual wandering Indian as a target for the practising rifles of
+its members had kept up an undying hatred in the heart of the
+aborigines and stimulated them to terrible and isolated reprisals.
+The scalped and skinned dead body of Jack Trainer, tied on his
+horse and held hideously upright by a cross of wood behind his
+saddle, had passed, one night, a slow and ghastly apparition, into
+camp; the corpse of Dick Ryner had been found anchored on the
+river-bed, disembowelled and filled with stone and gravel. The
+solitary and unprotected member of Redwood Camp who fell into the
+enemy's hands was doomed.
+
+Elijah Martin remembered this, but his fears gradually began to
+subside in a certain apathy of the imagination, which, perhaps,
+dulled his apprehensions and allowed the instinct of hunger to
+become again uppermost. He knew that the low bark tents, or
+wigwams, of the Indians were hung with strips of dried salmon, and
+his whole being was new centered upon an attempt to stealthily
+procure a delicious morsel. As yet he had distinguished no other
+sign of life or habitation; a few moments later, however, and grown
+bolder with an animal-like trustfulness in his momentary security,
+he crept out of the thicket and found himself near a long, low
+mound or burrow-like structure of mud and bark on the river-bank.
+A single narrow opening, not unlike the entrance of an Esquimau
+hut, gave upon the river. Martin had no difficulty in recognizing
+the character of the building. It was a "sweathouse," an
+institution common to nearly all the aboriginal tribes of
+California. Half a religious temple, it was also half a sanitary
+asylum, was used as a Russian bath or superheated vault, from which
+the braves, sweltering and stifling all night, by smothered fires,
+at early dawn plunged, perspiring, into the ice-cold river. The
+heat and smoke were further utilized to dry and cure the long
+strips of fish hanging from the roof, and it was through the narrow
+aperture that served as a chimney that the odor escaped which
+Martin had detected. He knew that as the bathers only occupied the
+house from midnight to early morn, it was now probably empty. He
+advanced confidently toward it.
+
+He was a little surprised to find that the small open space between
+it and the river was occupied by a rude scaffolding, like that on
+which certain tribes exposed their dead, but in this instance it
+only contained the feathered leggings, fringed blanket, and eagle-
+plumed head-dress of some brave. He did not, however, linger in
+this plainly visible area, but quickly dropped on all fours and
+crept into the interior of the house. Here he completed his feast
+with the fish, and warmed his chilled limbs on the embers of the
+still smouldering fires. It was while drying his tattered clothes
+and shoeless feet that he thought of the dead brave's useless
+leggings and moccasins, and it occurred to him that he would be
+less likely to attract the Indians' attention from a distance and
+provoke a ready arrow, if he were disguised as one of them.
+Crawling out again, he quickly secured, not only the leggings, but
+the blanket and head-dress, and putting them on, cast his own
+clothes into the stream. A bolder, more energetic, or more
+provident man would have followed the act by quickly making his way
+back to the thicket to reconnoitre, taking with him a supply of
+fish for future needs. But Elijah Martin succumbed again to the
+recklessness of inertia; he yielded once more to the animal
+instinct of momentary security. He returned to the interior of the
+hut, curled himself again on the ashes, and weakly resolving to
+sleep until moonrise, and as weakly hesitating, ended by falling
+into uneasy but helpless stupor.
+
+When he awoke, the rising sun, almost level with the low entrance
+to the sweat-house, was darting its direct rays into the interior,
+as if searching it with fiery spears. He had slept ten hours. He
+rose tremblingly to his knees. Everything was quiet without; he
+might yet escape. He crawled to the opening. The open space
+before it was empty, but the scaffolding was gone. The clear, keen
+air revived him. As he sprang out, erect, a shout that nearly
+stunned him seemed to rise from the earth on all sides. He glanced
+around him in a helpless agony of fear. A dozen concentric circles
+of squatting Indians, whose heads were visible above the reeds,
+encompassed the banks around the sunken base of the sweat-house
+with successive dusky rings. Every avenue of escape seemed closed.
+Perhaps for that reason the attitude of his surrounding captors was
+passive rather than aggressive, and the shrewd, half-Hebraic
+profiles nearest him expressed only stoical waiting. There was a
+strange similarity of expression in his own immovable apathy of
+despair. His only sense of averting his fate was a confused idea
+of explaining his intrusion. His desperate memory yielded a few
+common Indian words. He pointed automatically to himself and the
+stream. His white lips moved.
+
+"I come--from--the river!"
+
+A guttural cry, as if the whole assembly were clearing their
+throats, went round the different circles. The nearest rocked
+themselves to and fro and bent their feathered heads toward him. A
+hollow-cheeked, decrepit old man arose and said, simply:--
+
+"It is he! The great chief has come!"
+
+ . . . . . .
+
+He was saved. More than that, he was re-created. For, by signs
+and intimations he was quickly made aware that since the death of
+their late chief, their medicine-men had prophesied that his
+perfect successor should appear miraculously before them, borne
+noiselessly on the river FROM THE SEA, in the plumes and insignia
+of his predecessor. This mere coincidence of appearance and
+costume might not have been convincing to the braves had not Elijah
+Martin's actual deficiencies contributed to their unquestioned
+faith in him. Not only his inert possession of the sweat-house and
+his apathetic attitude in their presence, but his utter and
+complete unlikeness to the white frontiersmen of their knowledge
+and tradition--creatures of fire and sword and malevolent activity--
+as well as his manifest dissimilarity to themselves, settled their
+conviction of his supernatural origin. His gentle, submissive
+voice, his yielding will, his lazy helplessness, the absence of
+strange weapons and fierce explosives in his possession, his
+unwonted sobriety--all proved him an exception to his apparent race
+that was in itself miraculous. For it must be confessed that, in
+spite of the cherished theories of most romances and all statesmen
+and commanders, that FEAR is the great civilizer of the savage
+barbarian, and that he is supposed to regard the prowess of the
+white man and his mysterious death-dealing weapons as evidence of
+his supernatural origin and superior creation, the facts have
+generally pointed to the reverse. Elijah Martin was not long in
+discovering that when the Minyo hunter, with his obsolete bow,
+dropped dead by a bullet from a viewless and apparently noiseless
+space, it was NOT considered the lightnings of an avenging Deity,
+but was traced directly to the ambushed rifle of Kansas Joe, swayed
+by a viciousness quite as human as their own; the spectacle of
+Blizzard Dick, verging on delirium tremens, and riding "amuck" into
+an Indian village with a revolver in each hand, did NOT impress
+them as a supernatural act, nor excite their respectful awe as much
+as the less harmful frenzy of one of their own medicine-men; they
+were NOT influenced by implacable white gods, who relaxed only to
+drive hard bargains and exchange mildewed flour and shoddy blankets
+for their fish and furs. I am afraid they regarded these raids of
+Christian civilization as they looked upon grasshopper plagues,
+famines, inundations, and epidemics; while an utterly impassive God
+washed his hands of the means he had employed, and even encouraged
+the faithful to resist and overcome his emissaries--the white
+devils! Had Elijah Martin been a student of theology, he would
+have been struck with the singular resemblance of these theories--
+although the application thereof was reversed--to the Christian
+faith. But Elijah Martin had neither the imagination of a
+theologian nor the insight of a politician. He only saw that he,
+hitherto ignored and despised in a community of half-barbaric men,
+now translated to a community of men wholly savage, was respected
+and worshipped!
+
+It might have turned a stronger head than Elijah's. He was at
+first frightened, fearful lest his reception concealed some hidden
+irony, or that, like the flower-crowned victim of ancient
+sacrifice, he was exalted and sustained to give importance and
+majesty to some impending martyrdom. Then he began to dread that
+his innocent deceit--if deceit it was--should be discovered; at
+last, partly from meekness and partly from the animal contentment
+of present security, he accepted the situation. Fortunately for
+him it was purely passive. The Great Chief of the Minyo tribe was
+simply an expressionless idol of flesh and blood. The previous
+incumbent of that office had been an old man, impotent and
+senseless of late years through age and disease. The chieftains
+and braves had consulted in council before him, and perfunctorily
+submitted their decisions, like offerings, to his unresponsive
+shrine. In the same way, all material events--expeditions,
+trophies, industries--were supposed to pass before the dull,
+impassive eyes of the great chief, for direct acceptance. On the
+second day of Elijah's accession, two of the braves brought a
+bleeding human scalp before him. Elijah turned pale, trembled, and
+averted his head, and then, remembering the danger of giving way to
+his weakness, grew still more ghastly. The warriors watched him
+with impassioned faces. A grunt--but whether of astonishment,
+dissent, or approval, he would not tell--went round the circle.
+But the scalp was taken away and never again appeared in his
+presence.
+
+An incident still more alarming quickly followed. Two captives,
+white men, securely bound, were one day brought before him on their
+way to the stake, followed by a crowd of old and young squaws and
+children. The unhappy Elijah recognized in the prisoners two
+packers from a distant settlement who sometimes passed through
+Redwood Camp. An agony of terror, shame, and remorse shook the
+pseudo chief to his crest of high feathers, and blanched his face
+beneath its paint and yellow ochre. To interfere to save them from
+the torture they were evidently to receive at the hands of those
+squaws and children, according to custom, would be exposure and
+death to him as well as themselves; while to assist by his passive
+presence at the horrible sacrifice of his countrymen was too much
+for even his weak selfishness. Scarcely knowing what he did as the
+lugubrious procession passed before him, he hurriedly hid his face
+in his blanket and turned his back upon the scene. There was a
+dead silence. The warriors were evidently unprepared for this
+extraordinary conduct of their chief. What might have been their
+action it was impossible to conjecture, for at that moment a little
+squaw, perhaps impatient for the sport and partly emboldened by the
+fact that she had been selected, only a few days before, as the
+betrothed of the new chief, approached him slyly from the other
+side. The horrified eyes of Elijah, momentarily raised from his
+blanket, saw and recognized her. The feebleness of a weak nature,
+that dared not measure itself directly with the real cause, vented
+its rage on a secondary object. He darted a quick glance of
+indignation and hatred at the young girl. She ran back in startled
+terror to her companions, a hurried consultation followed, and in
+another moment the whole bevy of girls, old women, and children
+were on the wing, shrieking and crying, to their wigwams.
+
+"You see," said one of the prisoners coolly to the other, in
+English, "I was right. They never intended to do anything to us.
+It was only a bluff. These Minyos are a different sort from the
+other tribes. They never kill anybody if they can help it."
+
+"You're wrong," said the other, excitedly. "It was that big chief
+there, with his head in a blanket, that sent those dogs to the
+right about. Hell! did you see them run at just a look from him?
+He's a high and mighty feller, you bet. Look at his dignity!"
+
+"That's so--he ain't no slouch," said the other, gazing at Elijah's
+muffled head, critically. "D----d if he ain't a born king."
+
+The sudden conflict and utter revulsion of emotion that those
+simple words caused in Elijah's breast was almost incredible. He
+had been at first astounded by the revelation of the peaceful
+reputation of the unknown tribe he had been called upon to govern;
+but even this comforting assurance was as nothing compared to the
+greater revelations implied in the speaker's praise of himself.
+He, Elijah Martin! the despised, the rejected, the worthless
+outcast of Redwood Camp, recognized as a "born king," a leader; his
+power felt by the very men who had scorned him! And he had done
+nothing--stop! had he actually done NOTHING? Was it not possible
+that he was REALLY what they thought him? His brain reeled under
+the strong, unaccustomed wine of praise; acting upon his weak
+selfishness, it exalted him for a moment to their measure of his
+strength, even as their former belief in his inefficiency had kept
+him down. Courage is too often only the memory of past success.
+This was his first effort; he forgot he had not earned it, even as
+he now ignored the danger of earning it. The few words of
+unconscious praise had fallen like the blade of knighthood on his
+cowering shoulders; he had risen ennobled from the contact. Though
+his face was still muffled in his blanket, he stood erect and
+seemed to have gained in stature.
+
+The braves had remained standing irresolute, and yet watchful, a
+few paces from their captives. Suddenly, Elijah, still keeping his
+back to the prisoners, turned upon the braves, with blazing eyes,
+violently throwing out his hands with the gesture of breaking
+bonds. Like all sudden demonstrations of undemonstrative men, it
+was extravagant, weird, and theatrical. But it was more potent
+than speech--the speech that, even if effective, would still have
+betrayed him to his countrymen. The braves hurriedly cut the
+thongs of the prisoners; another impulsive gesture from Elijah, and
+they, too, fled. When he lifted his eyes cautiously from his
+blanket, captors and captives had dispersed in opposite directions,
+and he was alone--and triumphant!
+
+From that moment Elijah Martin was another man. He went to bed
+that night in an intoxicating dream of power; he arose a man of
+will, of strength. He read it in the eyes of the braves, albeit at
+times averted in wonder. He understood, now, that although peace
+had been their habit and custom, they had nevertheless sought to
+test his theories of administration with the offering of the scalps
+and the captives, and in this detection of their common weakness he
+forgot his own. Most heroes require the contrast of the unheroic
+to set them off; and Elijah actually found himself devising means
+for strengthening the defensive and offensive character of the
+tribe, and was himself strengthened by it. Meanwhile the escaped
+packers did not fail to heighten the importance of their adventure
+by elevating the character and achievements of their deliverer; and
+it was presently announced throughout the frontier settlements that
+the hitherto insignificant and peaceful tribe of Minyos, who
+inhabited a large territory bordering on the Pacific Ocean, had
+developed into a powerful nation, only kept from the war-path by a
+more powerful but mysterious chief. The Government sent an Indian
+agent to treat with them, in its usual half-paternal, half-
+aggressive, and wholly inconsistent policy. Elijah, who still
+retained the imitative sense and adaptability to surroundings which
+belong to most lazy, impressible natures, and in striped yellow and
+vermilion features looked the chief he personated, met the agent
+with silent and becoming gravity. The council was carried on by
+signs. Never before had an Indian treaty been entered into with
+such perfect knowledge of the intentions and designs of the whites
+by the Indians, and such profound ignorance of the qualities of the
+Indians by the whites. It need scarcely be said that the treaty
+was an unquestionable Indian success. They did not give up their
+arable lands; what they did sell to the agent they refused to
+exchange for extravagant-priced shoddy blankets, worthless guns,
+damp powder, and mouldy meal. They took pay in dollars, and were
+thus enabled to open more profitable commerce with the traders at
+the settlements for better goods and better bargains; they simply
+declined beads, whiskey, and Bibles at any price. The result was
+that the traders found it profitable to protect them from their
+countrymen, and the chances of wantonly shooting down a possible
+valuable customer stopped the old indiscriminate rifle-practice.
+The Indians were allowed to cultivate their fields in peace.
+Elijah purchased for them a few agricultural implements. The
+catching, curing, and smoking of salmon became an important branch
+of trade. They waxed prosperous and rich; they lost their nomadic
+habits--a centralized settlement bearing the external signs of an
+Indian village took the place of their old temporary encampments,
+but the huts were internally an improvement on the old wigwams.
+The dried fish were banished from the tent-poles to long sheds
+especially constructed for that purpose. The sweat-house was no
+longer utilized for worldly purposes. The wise and mighty Elijah
+did not attempt to reform their religion, but to preserve it in its
+integrity.
+
+That these improvements and changes were due to the influence of
+one man was undoubtedly true, but that he was necessarily a
+superior man did not follow. Elijah's success was due partly to
+the fact that he had been enabled to impress certain negative
+virtues, which were part of his own nature, upon a community
+equally constituted to receive them. Each was strengthened by the
+recognition in each other of the unexpected value of those
+qualities; each acquired a confidence begotten of their success.
+"He-hides-his-face," as Elijah Martin was known to the tribe after
+the episode of the released captives, was really not so much of an
+autocrat as many constitutional rulers.
+
+ . . . . . .
+
+Two years of tranquil prosperity passed. Elijah Martin, foundling,
+outcast, without civilized ties or relationship of any kind,
+forgotten by his countrymen, and lifted into alien power, wealth,
+security, and respect, became--homesick!
+
+It was near the close of a summer afternoon. He was sitting at the
+door of his lodge, which overlooked, on one side, the far-shining
+levels of the Pacific and, on the other, the slow descent to the
+cultivated meadows and banks of the Minyo River, that debouched
+through a waste of salt-marsh, beach-grass, sand-dunes, and foamy
+estuary into the ocean. The headland, or promontory--the only
+eminence of the Minyo territory--had been reserved by him for his
+lodge, partly on account of its isolation from the village at its
+base, and partly for the view it commanded of his territory. Yet
+his wearying and discontented eyes were more often found on the
+ocean, as a possible highway of escape from his irksome position,
+than on the plain and the distant range of mountains, so closely
+connected with the nearer past and his former detractors. In his
+vague longing he had no desire to return to them, even in triumph
+in his present security there still lingered a doubt of his ability
+to cope with the old conditions. It was more like his easy,
+indolent nature--which revived in his prosperity--to trust to this
+least practical and remote solution of his trouble. His
+homesickness was as vague as his plan for escape from it; he did
+not know exactly what he regretted, but it was probably some life
+he had not enjoyed, some pleasure that had escaped his former
+incompetency and poverty.
+
+He had sat thus a hundred times, as aimlessly blinking at the vast
+possibilities of the shining sea beyond, turning his back upon the
+nearer and more practicable mountains, lulled by the far-off
+beating of monotonous rollers, the lonely cry of the curlew and
+plover, the drowsy changes of alternate breaths of cool, fragrant
+reeds and warm, spicy sands that blew across his eyelids, and
+succumbed to sleep, as he had done a hundred times before. The
+narrow strips of colored cloth, insignia of his dignity, flapped
+lazily from his tent-poles, and at last seemed to slumber with him;
+the shadows of the leaf-tracery thrown by the bay-tree, on the
+ground at his feet, scarcely changed its pattern. Nothing moved
+but the round, restless, berry-like eyes of Wachita, his child-
+wife, the former heroine of the incident with the captive packers,
+who sat near her lord, armed with a willow wand, watchful of
+intruding wasps, sand-flies, and even the more ostentatious advances
+of a rotund and clerical-looking humble-bee, with his monotonous
+homily. Content, dumb, submissive, vacant, at such times, Wachita,
+debarred her husband's confidences through the native customs and
+his own indifferent taciturnity, satisfied herself by gazing at him
+with the wondering but ineffectual sympathy of a faithful dog.
+Unfortunately for Elijah her purely mechanical ministration could
+not prevent a more dangerous intrusion upon his security.
+
+He awoke with a light start, and eyes that gradually fixed upon the
+woman a look of returning consciousness. Wachita pointed timidly
+to the village below.
+
+"The Messenger of the Great White Father has come to-day, with his
+wagons and horses; he would see the chief of the Minyos, but I
+would not disturb my lord."
+
+Elijah's brow contracted. Relieved of its characteristic metaphor,
+he knew that this meant that the new Indian agent had made his
+usual official visit, and had exhibited the usual anxiety to see
+the famous chieftain.
+
+"Good!" he said. "White Rabbit [his lieutenant] will see the
+Messenger and exchange gifts. It is enough."
+
+"The white messenger has brought his wangee [white] woman with him.
+They would look upon the face of him who hides it," continued
+Wachita, dubiously. "They would that Wachita should bring them
+nearer to where my lord is, that they might see him when he knew it
+not."
+
+Elijah glanced moodily at his wife, with the half suspicion with
+which he still regarded her alien character. "Then let Wachita go
+back to the squaws and old women, and let her hide herself with
+them until the wangee strangers are gone," he said curtly. "I have
+spoken. Go!"
+
+Accustomed to these abrupt dismissals, which did not necessarily
+indicate displeasure, Wachita disappeared without a word. Elijah,
+who had risen, remained for a few moments leaning against the tent-
+poles, gazing abstractedly toward the sea. The bees droned
+uninterruptedly in his ears, the far-off roll of the breakers came
+to him distinctly; but suddenly, with greater distinctness, came
+the murmur of a woman's voice.
+
+"He don't look savage a bit! Why, he's real handsome."
+
+"Hush! you--" said a second voice, in a frightened whisper.
+
+"But if he DID hear he couldn't understand," returned the first
+voice. A suppressed giggle followed.
+
+Luckily, Elijah's natural and acquired habits of repression suited
+the emergency. He did not move, although he felt the quick blood
+fly to his face, and the voice of the first speaker had suffused
+him with a strange and delicious anticipation. He restrained
+himself, though the words she had naively dropped were filling him
+with new and tremulous suggestion. He was motionless, even while
+he felt that the vague longing and yearning which had possessed him
+hitherto was now mysteriously taking some unknown form and action.
+
+The murmuring ceased. The humble-bees' drone again became
+ascendant--a sudden fear seized him. She was GOING; he should
+never see her! While he had stood there a dolt and sluggard, she
+had satisfied her curiosity and stolen away. With a sudden
+yielding to impulse, he darted quickly in the direction where he
+had heard her voice. The thicket moved, parted, crackled, and
+rustled, and then undulated thirty feet before him in a long wave,
+as if from the passage of some lithe, invisible figure. But at the
+same moment a little cry, half of alarm, half of laughter, broke
+from his very feet, and a bent manzanito-bush, relaxed by frightened
+fingers, flew back against his breast. Thrusting it hurriedly
+aside, his stooping, eager face came almost in contact with the
+pink, flushed cheeks and tangled curls of a woman's head. He was so
+near, her moist and laughing eyes almost drowned his eager glance;
+her parted lips and white teeth were so close to his that her quick
+breath took away his own.
+
+She had dropped on one knee, as her companion fled, expecting he
+would overlook her as he passed, but his direct onset had extracted
+the feminine outcry. Yet even then she did not seem greatly
+frightened.
+
+"It's only a joke, sir," she said, coolly lifting herself to her
+feet by grasping his arm. "I'm Mrs. Dall, the Indian agent's wife.
+They said you wouldn't let anybody see you--and I determined I
+would. That's all!" She stopped, threw back her tangled curls
+behind her ears, shook the briers and thorns from her skirt, and
+added: "Well, I reckon you aren't afraid of a woman, are you? So
+no harm's done. Good-by!"
+
+She drew slightly back as if to retreat, but the elasticity of the
+manzanito against which she was leaning threw her forward once
+more. He again inhaled the perfume of her hair; he saw even the
+tiny freckles that darkened her upper lip and brought out the
+moist, red curve below. A sudden recollection of a playmate of his
+vagabond childhood flashed across his mind; a wild inspiration of
+lawlessness, begotten of his past experience, his solitude, his
+dictatorial power, and the beauty of the woman before him, mounted
+to his brain. He threw his arms passionately around her, pressed
+his lips to hers, and with a half-hysterical laugh drew back and
+disappeared in the thicket.
+
+Mrs. Dall remained for an instant dazed and stupefied. Then she
+lifted her arm mechanically, and with her sleeve wiped her bruised
+mouth and the ochre-stain that his paint had left, like blood, upon
+her cheek. Her laughing face had become instantly grave, but not
+from fear; her dark eyes had clouded, but not entirely with
+indignation. She suddenly brought down her hand sharply against
+her side with a gesture of discovery.
+
+"That's no Injun!" she said, with prompt decision. The next minute
+she plunged back into the trail again, and the dense foliage once
+more closed around her. But as she did so the broad, vacant face
+and the mutely wondering eyes of Wachita rose, like a placid moon,
+between the branches of a tree where they had been hidden, and
+shone serenely and impassively after her.
+
+ . . . . . .
+
+A month elapsed. But it was a month filled with more experience to
+Elijah than his past two years of exaltation. In the first few
+days following his meeting with Mrs. Dall, he was possessed by
+terror, mingled with flashes of desperation, at the remembrance of
+his rash imprudence. His recollection of extravagant frontier
+chivalry to womankind, and the swift retribution of the insulted
+husband or guardian, alternately filled him with abject fear or
+extravagant recklessness. At times prepared for flight, even to
+the desperate abandonment of himself in a canoe to the waters of
+the Pacific: at times he was on the point of inciting his braves to
+attack the Indian agency and precipitate the war that he felt would
+be inevitable. As the days passed, and there seemed to be no
+interruption to his friendly relations with the agency, with that
+relief a new, subtle joy crept into Elijah's heart. The image of
+the agent's wife framed in the leafy screen behind his lodge, the
+perfume of her hair and breath mingled with the spicing of the bay,
+the brief thrill and tantalization of the stolen kiss still haunted
+him. Through his long, shy abstention from society, and his two
+years of solitary exile, the fresh beauty of this young Western
+wife, in whom the frank artlessness of girlhood still lingered,
+appeared to him like a superior creation. He forgot his vague
+longings in the inception of a more tangible but equally
+unpractical passion. He remembered her unconscious and spontaneous
+admiration of him; he dared to connect it with her forgiving
+silence. If she had withheld her confidences from her husband,
+he could hope--he knew not exactly what!
+
+One afternoon Wachita put into his hand a folded note. With an
+instinctive presentiment of its contents, Elijah turned red and
+embarrassed in receiving it from the woman who was recognized as
+his wife. But the impassive, submissive manner of this household
+drudge, instead of touching his conscience, seemed to him a vulgar
+and brutal acceptance of the situation that dulled whatever
+compunction he might have had. He opened the note and read
+hurriedly as follows:--
+
+"You took a great freedom with me the other day, and I am justified
+in taking one with you now. I believe you understand English as
+well as I do. If you want to explain that and your conduct to me,
+I will be at the same place this afternoon. My friend will
+accompany me, but she need not hear what you have to say."
+
+Elijah read the letter, which might have been written by an
+ordinary school-girl, as if it had conveyed the veiled rendezvous
+of a princess. The reserve, caution, and shyness which had been
+the safeguard of his weak nature were swamped in a flow of immature
+passion. He flew to the interview with the eagerness and
+inexperience of first love. He was completely at her mercy. So
+utterly was he subjugated by her presence that she did not even run
+the risk of his passion. Whatever sentiment might have mingled
+with her curiosity, she was never conscious of a necessity to guard
+herself against it. At this second meeting she was in full
+possession of his secret. He had told her everything; she had
+promised nothing in return--she had not even accepted anything.
+Even her actual after-relations to the denouement of his passion
+are still shrouded in mystery.
+
+Nevertheless, Elijah lived two weeks on the unsubstantial memory of
+this meeting. What might have followed could not be known, for at
+the end of that time an outrage--so atrocious that even the
+peaceful Minyos were thrilled with savage indignation--was
+committed on the outskirts of the village. An old chief, who had
+been specially selected to deal with the Indian agent, and who kept
+a small trading outpost, had been killed and his goods despoiled by
+a reckless Redwood packer. The murderer had coolly said that he
+was only "serving out" the tool of a fraudulent imposture on the
+Government, and that he dared the arch-impostor himself, the so-
+called Minyo chief, to help himself. A wave of ungovernable fury
+surged up to the very tent-poles of Elijah's lodge and demanded
+vengeance. Elijah trembled and hesitated. In the thraldom of his
+selfish passion for Mrs. Dall he dared not contemplate a collision
+with her countrymen. He would have again sought refuge in his
+passive, non-committal attitude, but he knew the impersonal
+character of Indian retribution and compensation--a sacrifice of
+equal value, without reference to the culpability of the victim--
+and he dreaded some spontaneous outbreak. To prevent the enforced
+expiation of the crime by some innocent brother packer, he was
+obliged to give orders for the pursuit and arrest of the criminal,
+secretly hoping for his escape or the interposition of some
+circumstance to avert his punishment. A day of sullen expectancy
+to the old men and squaws in camp, of gloomy anxiety to Elijah
+alone in his lodge, followed the departure of the braves on the
+war-path. It was midnight when they returned. Elijah, who from
+his habitual reserve and the accepted etiquette of his exalted
+station had remained impassive in his tent, only knew from the
+guttural rejoicings of the squaws that the expedition had been
+successful and the captive was in their hands. At any other time
+he might have thought it an evidence of some growing scepticism of
+his infallibility of judgment and a diminution of respect that they
+did not confront him with their prisoner. But he was too glad to
+escape from the danger of exposure and possible arraignment of his
+past life by the desperate captive, even though it might not have
+been understood by the spectators. He reflected that the omission
+might have arisen from their recollection of his previous aversion
+to a retaliation on other prisoners. Enough that they would wait
+his signal for the torture and execution at sunrise the next day.
+
+The night passed slowly. It is more than probable that the selfish
+and ignoble torments of the sleepless and vacillating judge were
+greater than those of the prisoner who dozed at the stake between
+his curses. Yet it was part of Elijah's fatal weakness that his
+kinder and more human instincts were dominated even at that moment
+by his lawless passion for the Indian agent's wife, and his
+indecision as to the fate of his captive was as much due to this
+preoccupation as to a selfish consideration of her relations to the
+result. He hated the prisoner for his infelicitous and untimely
+crime, yet he could not make up his mind to his death. He paced
+the ground before his lodge in dishonorable incertitude. The small
+eyes of the submissive Wachita watched him with vague solicitude.
+
+Toward morning he was struck by a shameful inspiration. He would
+creep unperceived to the victim's side, unloose his bonds, and bid
+him fly to the Indian agency. There he was to inform Mrs. Dall
+that her husband's safety depended upon his absenting himself for a
+few days, but that she was to remain and communicate with Elijah.
+She would understand everything, perhaps; at least she would know
+that the prisoner's release was to please her, but even if she did
+not, no harm would be done, a white man's life would be saved, and
+his real motive would not be suspected. He turned with feverish
+eagerness to the lodge. Wachita had disappeared--probably to join
+the other women. It was well; she would not suspect him.
+
+The tree to which the doomed man was bound was, by custom, selected
+nearest the chief's lodge, within its sacred enclosure, with no
+other protection than that offered by its reserved seclusion and
+the outer semicircle of warriors' tents before it. To escape, the
+captive would therefore have to pass beside the chief's lodge to
+the rear and descend the hill toward the shore. Elijah would show
+him the way, and make it appear as if he had escaped unaided. As
+he glided into the shadow of a group of pines, he could dimly
+discern the outline of the destined victim, secured against one of
+the larger trees in a sitting posture, with his head fallen forward
+on his breast as if in sleep. But at the same moment another
+figure glided out from the shadow and approached the fatal tree.
+It was Wachita!
+
+He stopped in amazement. But in another instant a flash of
+intelligence made it clear. He remembered her vague uneasiness and
+solicitude at his agitation, her sudden disappearance; she had
+fathomed his perplexity, as she had once before. Of her own accord
+she was going to release the prisoner! The knife to cut his cords
+glittered in her hand. Brave and faithful animal!
+
+He held his breath as he drew nearer. But, to his horror, the
+knife suddenly flashed in the air and darted down, again and again,
+upon the body of the helpless man. There was a convulsive
+struggle, but no outcry, and the next moment the body hung limp
+and inert in its cords. Elijah would himself have fallen, half-
+fainting, against a tree, but, by a revulsion of feeling, came the
+quick revelation that the desperate girl had rightly solved the
+problem! She had done what he ought to have done--and his loyalty
+and manhood were preserved. That conviction and the courage to
+act upon it--to have called the sleeping braves to witness his
+sacrifice--would have saved him, but it was ordered otherwise.
+
+As the girl rapidly passed him he threw out his hand and seized her
+wrist. "Who did you do this for?" he demanded.
+
+"For you," she said, stupidly.
+
+"And why?"
+
+"Because you no kill him--you love his squaw."
+
+"HIS squaw!" He staggered back. A terrible suspicion flashed upon
+him. He dashed Wachita aside and ran to the tree. It was the body
+of the Indian agent! Aboriginal justice had been satisfied. The
+warriors had not caught the MURDERER, but, true to their idea of
+vicarious retribution, had determined upon the expiatory sacrifice
+of a life as valuable and innocent as the one they had lost.
+
+ . . . . . .
+
+"So the Gov'rment hev at last woke up and wiped out them cussed
+Digger Minyos," said Snapshot Harry, as he laid down the newspaper,
+in the brand-new saloon of the brand-new town of Redwood. "I see
+they've stampeded both banks of the Minyo River, and sent off a lot
+to the reservation. I reckon the soldiers at Fort Cass got sick o'
+sentiment after those hounds killed the Injun agent, and are
+beginning to agree with us that the only 'good Injun' is a dead
+one."
+
+"And it turns out that that wonderful chief, that them two packers
+used to rave about, woz about as big a devil ez any, and tried to
+run off with the agent's wife, only the warriors killed her. I'd
+like to know what become of him. Some says he was killed, others
+allow that he got away. I've heerd tell that he was originally
+some kind of Methodist preacher!--a kind o' saint that got a sort
+o' spiritooal holt on the old squaws and children."
+
+"Why don't you ask old Skeesicks? I see he's back here ag'in--and
+grubbin' along at a dollar a day on tailin's. He's been somewhere
+up north, they say."
+
+"What, Skeesicks? that shiftless, o'n'ry cuss! You bet he wusn't
+anywhere where there was danger of fighting. Why, you might as
+well hev suspected HIM of being the big chief himself! There he
+comes--ask him."
+
+And the laughter was so general that Elijah Martin--alias
+Skeesicks--lounging shyly into the bar-room, joined in it weakly.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg Etext A Drift from Redwood Camp, by Bret Harte
+
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