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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Ming Huang Za Lu, by Chu Hui Zheng
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever.  You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Ming Huang Za Lu
+
+Author: Chu Hui Zheng
+
+Release Date: April 22, 2008 [EBook #25125]
+
+Language: Chinese
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MING HUANG ZA LU ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Yan Jyun Jhu
+
+
+
+
+無標題文件
+
+明皇雜錄/鄭處誨
+
+
+
+卷上
+
+開元中，房琯之宰盧氏也，邢真人和卜自泰山來，房琯虛心禮敬，因與攜手閒步
+，不行數十里。至夏谷村遇一廢佛堂，松竹森映。和卜坐鬆下，以杖叩地，令侍
+者掘，深數尺，得瓶，瓶中皆是婁師得與永公書。和卜笑謂曰：「省此乎？」房
+遂灑然。方記其為僧時，永公即之前身也。和卜謂房曰：「君歿之時，必因食魚
+鱠；既歿之後，當以梓木為棺，然不得歿於君私第，不處公館，不處玄壇佛寺，
+不處親友之家。」其後譴於閬州，寄居州之紫極宮。臥疾數日，君忽具鱠邀房於
+郡齋，房亦欣然命駕，食竟而歸，暴卒。州主命攢櫝於宮中，棺得梓木為之。
+
+開元末，杭州有孫生者，善相人。因至睦州，郡守令遍相僚吏。時房琯為司戶，
+崔渙自萬年縣尉貶桐廬丞，孫生曰：「二君位皆至台輔，然房神器大寶合在掌握
+中，崔後合為杭州刺史，某雖不見，亦合蒙其恩惠。」既而房以宰輔齎冊書，自
+蜀往靈武授肅宗。崔後果為杭州刺史。下車訪孫生，即已亡旬日矣。署其子為牙
+將，以粟帛賑恤其家。
+
+開元中，上急於為理，尤注意於宰輔，常欲用張嘉貞為相，而忘其名。夜令中人
+持燭於省中，訪其直宿者為誰，使還奏中書侍郎韋抗，上即令召入寢殿。上曰：
+「朕欲命一相，常記得風標為當時重臣，姓張而重名，今為北方侯伯，不欲訪左
+右，旬日念之，終忘其名，卿試言之。」抗奏曰：「張齊丘今為朔方節度。」上
+即令草詔，仍令宮人持燭，抗跪於御前，援筆而成，上甚稱其敏捷典麗，因促命
+寫詔敕。抗歸宿省中，上不解衣以待旦，將降其詔書。夜漏未半，忽有中人復促
+抗入見。上迎謂曰：「非張齊丘，乃太原節度張嘉貞。」別命草詔。上謂抗曰：
+「維朕志先定，可以言命矣。適朕因閱近日大臣章疏，首舉一通，乃嘉貞表也，
+因此灑然，方記得其名。此亦天啟。非人事也。」上嘉其得人，復歎用舍如有人
+主張。
+
+蘇頲聰悟過人，日誦數千言，雖記覽如神，而父瑰訓勵至嚴，常令衣青布襦伏於
+牀下，出其頸受榎楚。及壯，而文學該博，冠於一時，性疏俊嗜酒。及玄宗既平
+內難，將欲草制書，甚難其人，顧謂瑰曰：「誰可為詔試為思之。」瑰曰：「臣
+不知其他，臣男頲甚敏捷，可備指使。然嗜酒，倖免沾醉，足以了其事。」
+
+玄宗遽命召來。至時宿酲未解，粗備拜舞。嘗醉嘔殿下，命中人臥於御前，玄宗
+親為舉衾以覆之。既醒，受簡筆立成，才藻縱橫，詞理典贍。玄宗大喜，撫其背
+曰：「知子莫若父，有如此邪？」由是器重，已注意於大用矣。韋嗣立拜中書令
+，瑰署官告，頲為之辭，薛稷書，時人謂之「三絕」。頲才能言，有京兆尹過瑰
+，命頲詠「尹」字，乃曰：「丑雖有足，甲不全身，見君無口，知伊少人。」瑰
+與東明觀道士周彥雲素相往來，周時欲為師建立碑碣，謂瑰曰：「成某志不過煩
+相君諸子：五郎文，六郎書，七郎致石。」瑰大笑，口不言而心服其公。瑰子頲
+第五，詵第六，冰第七，詵善八分書。
+
+玄宗御勤政樓，大張樂，羅列百伎。時教坊有王大娘者，善戴百尺竿，竿上施木
+山，狀瀛洲方丈，令小兒持絳節出入於其間，歌舞不輟。時劉晏以神童為秘書正
+字，年方十歲，形狀獰劣，而聰悟過人。玄宗召於樓上簾下，貴妃置於膝上，為
+施粉黛，與之巾櫛。玄宗問晏曰：「卿為正字，正得幾字？」晏曰：「天下字皆
+正，唯朋字未正得。」貴妃復令詠王大娘戴竿，晏應聲曰：「樓前百戲競爭新，
+唯有長竿妙入神，誰謂綺羅翻有力，猶自嫌輕更著人。」玄宗與貴妃及諸嬪御，
+歡笑移時，聲聞於外，因命牙笏及黃文袍以賜之。
+
+楊國忠之子暄，舉明經。禮部侍郎達奚珣考之，不及格，將黜落，懼國忠而未敢
+定。時駕在華清宮，珣子撫為會昌尉，珣遽召使，以書報撫，令候國忠具言其狀
+。撫既至國忠私第，五鼓初起，列火滿門，將欲趨朝，軒蓋如市。國忠方乘馬，
+撫因趨入，謁於燭下，國忠謂其子必在選中，撫蓋微笑，意色甚歡。撫乃白曰：
+「奉大人命，相君之子試不中，然不敢黜退。」國忠卻立，大呼曰：「我兒何慮
+不富貴，豈藉一名，為鼠輩所賣耶？」不顧，乘馬而去。撫惶駭，遽奔告於珣曰
+：「國忠恃勢倨貴，使人之慘舒，出於咄嗟，奈何與校其曲直！」因致暄於上第
+。既而為戶部侍郎，珣才自禮部侍郎轉吏部侍郎，與同列。暄話於所親，尚歎己
+之淹徊，而謂珣遷改疾速。
+
+蕭穎士開元二十三年及第，恃才傲物，漫無與比，常自攜一壺，逐勝郊野。偶憩
+於逆旅，獨酌獨吟。會有風雨暴至，有紫衣老人領一小童避雨於此。穎士見其散
+冗，頗肆陵侮。逡巡風定雨霽，車馬卒至，老人上馬，呵殿而去。穎士倉忙覘之
+，左右曰：「吏部王尚書，名丘。」初，穎士常造門，未之面，極驚愕。明日，
+具長箋造門謝，丘命引至廡下，坐責之，且曰：「所恨與子非親屬，當庭訓之耳
+。」頃曰：「子負文學之名，倨忽如此，止於一第乎？」穎士終揚州功曹。
+
+潤州刺史韋詵，自以旅望清華，嘗求子婿，雖門地貴盛、聲名藉甚者，詵悉以為
+不可。遇歲除，日閒無事，妻孥登城眺覽，見數人，方於園圃有所瘞。詵異之，
+召吏指其所，使訪求焉。吏還白曰：「所見乃參軍裴寬所居也。」令與寬俱來，
+詵話其由，寬曰：「某常自戒，義不以苞苴污其家。今日有人遺鹿，置之而去，
+既不能自欺，因與家僮瘞於後園，以全其所守。不謂太守見之。」詵因降階曰：
+「某有息女，願授吾子。」裴拜謝而去。歸謂其妻曰：「嘗求佳婿，今果得之。
+妻問其誰，即向之城上所見瘞物者。明日，復召來，韋氏舉家視其簾下，寬衣碧
+衫，疏瘦而長，入門，其家大噱，呼為鸛鵲，詵妻涕泣於帷下。既退，詵謂其妻
+曰：「愛其女，當令作賢公侯之妻，奈何白如瓠者，人奴之材？」詵竟以女妻之
+，而韋氏與寬偕老，其福壽貴盛，親族莫有比焉。故開元天寶推名家舊望，以寬
+為稱首。
+
+姚元崇與張說同為宰輔，頗懷疑阻，屢以事相侵，張銜之頗切。姚既病，誡諸子
+曰：「張丞相與我不葉，釁隙甚深。然其人少懷奢侈，尤好服玩，吾身歿之後，
+以吾嘗同寮，當來弔。汝其盛陳吾平生服玩寶帶重器，羅列於帳前，若不顧，汝
+速計家事，舉族無類矣；目此，吾屬無所虞，便當錄其玩用，致於張公，仍以神
+道碑為請。既獲其文，登時便寫進，仍先礱石以待之，便令鎸刻。張丞相見事遲
+於我，數日之後必當悔，若卻徵碑文，以刊削為辭，當引使視其鎸刻，仍告以聞
+上訖。」姚既歿，張果至，目其玩服三四，姚氏諸孤悉如教誡。不數日文成，敘
+述該詳，時為極筆。其略曰：「八柱承天，高明之位，列四時成歲，亭毒之功存
+。」後數日，果使使取文本，以為詞未周密，欲重為刪改。姚氏諸子乃引使者示
+其碑，且告以奏御。使者復命，悔恨拊膺，曰：「死姚崇猶能算生張說，吾今日
+方知才之不及也遠矣。」
+
+李適之既貴且豪，常列鼎於前，以具膳羞。一旦庭中鼎躍出相鬥，家僮告適之，
+乃往其所，酹酒自誓，而鬥亦不解，鼎耳及足皆落。明日，適之罷知政事，拜太
+子少保，時人知其禍未止也。俄為李林甫所陷，貶宜春太守。適之男霅為衛尉少
+卿，亦貶巴陵郡別駕。適之至州，不旬月而終，時人以林甫迫殺之。霅乃迎喪至
+都，李林甫怒猶未已，令人誣告於河南府，杖殺之。適之好飲，退朝後即速賓朋
+親戚，談話賦詩，曾不備於林甫。初，適之在相位日，曾賦詩曰：「朱門長不閉
+，親友恣相過，今日過五十，不飲復如何？」及罷相，作詩曰：「避賢初罷相，
+樂聖且銜杯，借問門前客，今朝幾個來？」及死非其罪，時人冤歎之。
+
+李林甫宅亦屢有怪妖，其南北隅溝中，有火光大起，或有小兒持火出入，林甫惡
+之，奏於其地立嘉猶觀。林甫將疾，晨起將朝，命取書囊，即常時所要事目也。
+忽覺書囊頗重於常，侍者開視之，即有二鼠出焉。投於地，即變為狗，蒼色壯大
+，雄目張牙，仰視林甫。命弓射之，殷然有聲，狗形即滅。林甫惡之，稱疾不朝
+。其日遂病，不逾月而卒。
+
+唐天後嘗朝諸皇孫，坐於殿上，觀其嬉戲，命取西國所貢玉環釧杯盤列於前後，
+縱令爭取，以觀其志。莫不奔競，厚有所獲，獨玄宗端坐，略不為動。後大奇之
+，撫其背曰：「此兒當為太平天子。」遂命取玉龍子以賜。玉龍子，太宗於晉陽
+宮得之，文德皇后常置之衣箱中，及大帝載誕之三日後，以朱絡衣褓並玉龍子賜
+焉。其後常藏之內府，雖其廣不數寸，而溫潤精巧，非人間所有。及玄宗即位，
+每京師愆雨，必虔誠祈禱，將有霖注，逼而視之，若奮鱗鬣-元中，三輔大旱，
+玄宗復祈禱，而涉旬無雨，帝密投南內之龍池，俄而雲物暴起，風雨隨作。及幸
+西蜀，車馬次渭水，將渡，駐蹕於水濱，左右侍御或有臨流濯弄者，於沙中得之
+。上聞驚喜，視之泫然流泣，曰：「此吾昔時所寶玉龍子也。」自後每夜中，光
+彩輝燭一室。上既還京，為小黃門攘竊以遺李輔國，李輔國常置於櫃中。輔國將
+敗，夜聞櫃中有聲，開視之，已亡其所。
+
+王鉷之子准為衛尉少卿，出入宮中，以鬥雞侍帝左右。時李林甫方持權恃勢，林
+甫子岫為將作監，亦人侍帷幄。岫常為準所侮，而不敢發一言。一旦，准盡率其
+徒過駙馬王瑤私第，瑤望塵趨拜，准挾彈，命中於瑤巾冠之上，因折其玉簪，以
+為笑樂。遂致酒張樂，永穆公主親御。七公主即帝之長女也，仁孝端淑，頗推於
+戚里，帝特所鍾愛。准既去，或有謂瑤曰：「鼠輩雖恃其父勢，然長公主帝愛女
+，君待之或闕，帝豈不介意耶？」瑤曰：「天子怒無所畏，但性命係七郎，安敢
+不爾！」時人多呼准為七郎，其盛勢橫暴，人之所畏也如是。
+
+王毛仲，本高麗人，玄宗在藩邸，與李宜得服勤左右，帝皆愛之。每侍宴，與姜
+皎同榻坐於帝前。既而貴，倨恃舊，益為不法，帝常優容之。每遣中官問訊，毛
+仲受命之後，稍不如意，必恣其凌辱，而後遣還。高力士、楊思勖忌之頗深，而
+未嘗敢言於帝。毛仲妻李氏既誕育三日，帝命力士賜以酒食、金帛甚厚，仍命其
+子為五品官。力士既還，帝曰：「毛仲喜否，復有何詞？」力士曰：「出其兒以
+示臣，熟眄褓中曰：此兒豈不消三品官！」帝大怒曰：「往誅韋氏，此賊尚持兩
+端，避事不入，我未嘗言之。今敢以赤子恨我邪！」由是恩義益衰。帝自先天在
+位，後十五年至開府者惟四人：後父王仁皎、姚崇、宋璟、王毛仲而已。
+
+
+
+卷下
+
+張九齡在相位，有謇諤匪躬之誠。玄宗既在位年深，稍怠庶政，每見帝，無不極
+言得失。李林甫時方同列，聞帝意，陰欲中之。時欲加朔方節度使牛仙客實封，
+九齡因稱其不可，甚不葉帝旨。他日，林甫請見，屢陳九齡頗懷誹謗。於時方秋
+，帝命高力士持白羽扇以賜，將寄意焉。九齡惶恐，因作賦以獻，又為《歸燕詩
+》以貽林甫。其詩曰：「海燕何微眇，乘春亦蹇來。豈知泥滓賤，只見玉堂開。
+繡戶時雙入，華軒日幾回。無心與物競，鷹隼莫相猜。」林甫覽之，知其必退，
+恚怒稍解。九齡洎裴耀卿罷免之日，自中書至月華門，將就班列，二人鞠躬卑遜
+，林甫處其中，抑揚自得，觀者竊謂「一雕挾兩兔」。俄而詔張、裴為左右僕射
+，罷知政事。林甫視其詔，大怒曰：「猶為左右丞相邪？」二人趨就本班，林甫
+目送之。公卿以下視之，不覺股栗。
+
+玄宗宴於勤政樓下，巷無居人。宴罷，帝猶垂簾以觀。兵部侍郎盧絢謂帝已歸宮
+掖，垂鞭案轡，橫縱樓下。絢負文雅之稱，而復風標清粹，帝一見不覺目送之，
+問左右曰：「誰？」近臣具以絢名氏對之，帝亟稱其蘊藉。是時林甫方持權忌能
+，帝左右寵幸，未嘗不厚以金帛為賄，由是帝之動靜，林甫無不知之。翌日，林
+甫召絢之子弟謂曰：「賢尊以素望清崇，今南方藉才，聖上有交廣之寄，可乎若
+憚遐方，即當請老；不然，以賓詹仍分務東洛，亦優賢之命也。子歸而具道建議
+可否。」於是絢以賓詹為請。林甫恐乖眾望，出為華州刺史，不旬月，誣其有疾
+，為郡不理，授太子詹事，員外安置。
+
+唐玄宗在東洛，大酺於五鳳樓下，命三百里內縣令、刺史率其聲樂來赴闕者，或
+謂令較其勝負而賞罰焉。時河內郡守令樂工數百人於車上，皆衣以錦繡，伏廂之
+牛，蒙以虎皮，及為犀象形狀，觀者駭日。時元魯山遣樂工數十人，聯袂歌《於
+蒍》。《於蒍》，魯山之文也。玄宗聞而異之，徵其詞，乃歎曰：「賢人之言也
+。」其後上謂宰臣曰：「河內之人，其在塗炭乎？」促命徵還，而授以散秩。每
+賜宴設酺會，則上御勤政樓。金吾及四軍兵士未明陳仗，盛列旗幟，皆帔黃金甲
+，衣短後繡袍。太常陳樂，衛尉張幕後，諸蕃酋長就食。府縣教坊，大陳山車旱
+船，尋橦走索，丸劍角抵，戲馬鬥雞。又令宮女數百，飾以珠翠，衣以錦繡，自
+帷中出，擊雷鼓為《破陣樂》、《太平樂》、《上元樂》。又引大象、犀牛入場
+，或拜舞，動中音律。每正月望夜，又御勤政樓，觀作樂。貴臣戚里，官設看樓
+。夜闌，即遣宮女於樓前歌舞以娛之。
+
+唐開元中，樂工李龜年、彭年、鶴年兄弟三人，皆有才學盛名。彭年善舞，鶴年
+、龜年能歌，尤妙制《渭川》，特承顧遇。於東都大起第宅，僭侈之制，逾於公
+侯。宅在東都通遠裡，中堂制度甲於都下。其後龜年流落江南，每遇良辰勝賞，
+為人歌數闋，座中聞之，莫不掩泣罷酒。則杜甫嘗贈詩所謂：「岐王宅裡尋常見
+，崔九堂前幾度聞。正值江南好風景，落花時節人逢君。」崔九堂，殿中監滌，
+中書令湜之弟也。
+
+唐開元中，關輔大旱，京師闕雨尤甚，亟命大臣遍禱於山澤間，而無感應。上於
+龍池新創一殿，因召少府監馮紹正，令於四壁各畫一龍。紹正乃先於四壁畫素龍
+，奇狀蜿蜒，如欲振躍。繪事未半，若風雲隨筆而生。上及從官於壁下觀之，鱗
+甲皆濕，設色未終，有白氣若簾廡間出，入於池中，波濤洶湧，雷電隨起，侍御
+數百人皆見。白龍自波際乘雲氣而上，俄頃陰雨四布，風雨暴作，不終日而甘霖
+遍於畿內。
+
+安祿山之陷兩京，王維、鄭虔、張均皆處於賊庭。洎克復，俱囚於楊國忠舊宅。
+崔相國圓因召於私第令畫，各畫數壁。當時皆以圓勳貴莫二，望其救解，故運思
+精深，頗極能事，故皆獲寬典，至於貶降，必獲善地。
+
+張說之謫岳州也，常鬱鬱不樂。時宰以說機辨才略，互相排擯。蘇頲方當大用，
+而張說與瑰相善。張因為《五君詠》，致書，封其詩以遺頲，戒其使曰：「候忌
+日近暮送之。」使者既至，因忌日，齎書至頲門下。會積陰累旬，近暮，弔客至
+，多說先公寮舊，頲因覽詩，嗚咽流涕，悲不自勝。翌日，乃上封，大陳說忠貞
+謇諤，嘗勤勞王室，亦人望所屬，不宜淪滯於遐方。上乃降璽書勞問，俄而遷荊
+州長史。由是陸象先、韋嗣立、張廷珪、賈曾皆以譴逐歲久，因加甄收。頲常以
+說父之執友，事之甚謹；而說重其才器，深加敬慕焉。
+
+玄宗幸華清宮，新廣湯池，製作宏麗。安祿山於范陽以白玉石為魚龍鳧雁，仍為
+石樑及石蓮花以獻，雕鎸巧妙，殆非人功。上大悅，命陳於湯中，又以石樑橫亙
+湯上，而蓮花才出於水際。上因幸華清宮，至其所，解衣將入，而魚龍鳧雁皆若
+奮鱗舉翼，狀欲飛動。上甚恐，遽命撤去，其蓮花至今猶存。又嘗於宮中置長湯
+屋數十間，環回甃以文石，為銀鏤漆船及白香木船置於其中，至於楫櫓，皆飾以
+珠玉。又於湯中壘瑟瑟及丁香為山，以狀瀛洲方丈。上將幸華清宮，貴妃姊妹競
+車服，為一犢車，飾以金翠，間以珠玉，一車之費，不下數十萬貫。既而重甚，
+牛不能引，因復上聞，請各乘馬。於是競購名馬，以黃金為銜籠，組繡為障泥，
+共會於國忠宅，將同入禁中，炳炳照灼，觀者如堵。自國忠宅至於城東南隅，僕
+御車馬，紛紜其間。國忠方與客坐於門下，指而謂客曰：「某家起於細微，因緣
+椒房之親，以至於是。吾今未知稅駕之所，念終不能致令名，要當取樂於富貴耳
+。」由是驕奢僭侈之態紛然，而昧處滿持盈之道矣。太平公主玉葉冠，虢國夫人
+夜光枕，楊國忠鎖子帳，皆稀代之寶，不能計其直。
+
+楊貴妃姊號虢國夫人，恩寵一時，大治宅第。棟宇之華盛，舉無與比。所居韋嗣
+立舊宅，韋氏諸子方午偃息於堂廡間，忽見婦人衣黃羅帔衫，降自步輦，有侍婢
+數十人，笑語自若，謂韋氏諸子曰：「聞此宅欲貨，其價幾何？」韋氏降階曰：
+「先人舊廬，所未忍舍。」語未畢，有工數百人，登東西廂，撤其瓦木。韋氏諸
+子乃率家童，挈其琴書，委於路中，而授韋氏隙地十數畝，其宅一無所酬。虢國
+中堂既成，召匠圬鏝，授二百萬償其值，而復以金盞瑟瑟三斗為賞。後復歸韋氏
+。曾有暴風拔樹，委其堂上。已而視之，略無所傷。既撤瓦以觀之，皆承以木瓦
+，其製作精緻，皆此類也。虢國每入禁中，常乘驄馬，使小黃門御，紫驄之駿健
+，黃門之端秀，皆冠絕一時。
+
+張果者，隱於恒州條山。常往來汾晉間，時人傳有長年秘術，耆老云為兒童時見
+之，自言數百歲矣。唐太宗、高宗屢徵之不起，則天召之出山，佯死於妒女廟前
+。時方盛熱，須臾臭爛生蟲。聞於則天，信其死矣。後有人於恒州山中復見之。
+果乘一白驢，日行數萬里，休則重疊之，其厚如紙，置於巾箱中；乘則以水噀之
+，還成驢矣-元二十三年，玄宗遣通事舍人裴晤馳驛於恒州迎之。果對晤氣絕而
+死。晤乃焚香啟請，宣天子求道之意，俄頃漸蘇。晤不敢逼，馳還奏之。乃命中
+書舍人徐嶠齎璽書迎之，果隨嶠到東都，於集賢院安置，肩輿入宮，備加禮敬。
+玄宗因從容謂曰：「先生得道者，何齒發之衰耶？」果曰：「衰朽之歲，無道術
+可憑，故使之然，良足恥也。今若盡除，不猶愈乎？」因於御前拔去鬢髮，擊落
+牙齒，流血溢口。玄宗甚驚，謂曰：「先生休舍，少選晤語。」俄頃召之，青鬢
+皓齒，愈於壯年。一日，秘書監王迥質、太常少卿蕭華，嘗同造焉。時玄宗欲令
+尚主，果未之知也，忽笑謂二人曰：「娶婦得公主，甚可畏也。」迥質與華相視
+，未諭其言。俄頃有中使至，謂果曰：「上以玉真公主早歲好道，欲降於先生。
+」果大笑，竟不承詔，二人方悟向來之言。是時公卿多往候謁，或問以方外之事
+，皆詭對之。每云「餘是堯時丙子年人」，時莫能測也。又云堯時為侍中，善於
+胎息，累日不食，食時但進美酒及三黃丸。玄宗留之內殿，賜之酒，辭以山臣飲
+不過二升，有一弟子，飲可一斗。玄宗聞之喜，令召之。俄一小道士自殿簷飛下
+，年可十六七，美姿容，旨趣雅淡，謁見上，言詞清爽，禮貌臻備。玄宗命坐，
+果曰：「弟子當侍立於側，未宜賜坐。」玄宗目之愈喜，遂賜之酒，飲及一斗不
+辭。果辭曰：「不可更賜，過度必有所失，致龍顏一笑耳。」玄宗又逼賜之，酒
+忽從頂湧出，冠子落地，化為一榼。玄宗及嬪御皆驚笑，視之，已失道士矣。
+
+但見一金榼在地，覆之，榼盛一斗，驗之，乃集賢院中榼也。累試仙術，不可窮
+紀。有師夜光者，善視鬼，玄宗常召果坐於前，而敕夜光視之。夜光至御前，奏
+曰：「不知張果安在乎願視察也。」而果在御前久矣，夜光卒不能見。又有邢和
+卜者，嘗精於算術，每視人則布籌於前，未幾已能詳其名氏、窮通、善惡、矢壽
+，前後所算計千數，未嘗不析其詳細，玄宗奇之久矣。及命算果，則運籌移時，
+意竭神沮，終不能定其甲子。玄宗謂中貴人高力士曰：「我聞神仙之人，寒燠不
+能瘵其體，外物不能浼其中。今張果，善算者莫能究其年，視鬼者莫得見其狀，
+神仙倏忽，豈非真者耶然嘗聞同堇斟飲之者必死，若非仙人，必敗其質，可試以
+飲也。」會天大雪，寒甚，玄宗命進堇斟賜果，果遂舉飲，盡三卮，醺然有醉色
+，顧謂左右曰：「此酒非佳味也。」即偃而寢，食頃方寤。忽覽鏡視其齒，皆斑
+然焦黑，遽命侍童，取鐵如意擊其齒盡，隨收於衣帶中，徐解衣出藥一帖，色微
+紅，光瑩，果以傅諸齒穴中。已而又寢，久之忽寤，再引鏡自視，其齒已生矣。
+其堅然光白，愈於前也。玄宗方信其靈異，謂力士曰：「得非真神仙乎？」遂下
+詔曰：「恒州張果先生，遊方之外者也。跡先高尚，心入幽冥；久混光塵，應召
+赴闕。莫知甲子之數，且謂羲皇上人。問以道樞，盡會其極。今則將行朝禮，爰
+申寵命。可授銀青光祿大夫，賜號通玄先生。」未幾，玄宗狩於咸陽，獲一大鹿
+，稍異常者。庖人方饌，果見之曰：「此仙鹿也，已滿千歲。昔漢武元狩五年，
+臣曾侍從畋於上林，時生獲此鹿，既而放之。」玄宗曰：「鹿多矣，時遷代變，
+豈不為獵者所獲乎？」果曰：「武帝舍鹿之時，以銅牌志於左角下。」遂命驗之
+，果獲銅牌二寸許，但文字凋暗耳。玄宗又謂果曰：「元狩是何甲子，至此凡幾
+年矣？」果曰：「是歲癸亥，武帝始開昆明池，今甲戌歲，八百五十二年矣。」
+玄宗命太史氏校其長歷，略無差焉，玄宗又奇之。是時又有道士葉法善，亦多術
+，玄宗問曰：「果何人耶？」答曰：「臣知之，然臣言訖即死，故不敢言。若陛
+下免冠跣足救臣，即得活。」玄宗許之。法善曰：「此混沌初分白蝙蝠精。」言
+訖，七竅流血，僵仆於地。玄宗遽詣果所，免冠跣足，自稱其罪。果徐曰：「此
+兒多口過，不譴之，恐敗天地間事耳。」玄宗復哀請，久之，果以水噀其面，法
+善即時復生。其後累陳老病，乞歸恒州，詔給驛送到恒州。天寶初，玄宗又遣徵
+召，果聞之，忽卒，弟子葬之。後發棺視之，空棺而已。
+
+李遐周者，頗有道術，唐開元中，嘗召入禁中，後求出，住玄都觀。唐宰相李林
+甫嘗往謁之，遐周謂曰：「若公存則家泰，歿則家亡。」林甫拜泣，求其救解，
+笑而不答，曰：「戲之耳。」天寶末，祿山豪橫跋扈，遠近憂之，而上意未寤。
+一旦遐周隱去，不知所之，但於其所居壁上題詩數章，言祿山僭竊及幸蜀之事，
+時人莫曉，後方驗之。其末篇曰：「燕市人皆去，函關馬不歸。若逢山下鬼，環
+上係羅衣。」「燕市人皆去」，祿山悉幽薊之眾而起也；「函關馬不歸」者，哥
+舒翰潼關之敗，匹馬不還也；「若逢山下鬼」者，馬嵬蜀中驛名也；「環上係羅
+衣」者，貴妃小字玉環，馬嵬時，高力士以囉巾縊之也。其所先見，皆此類矣。
+
+開元中，朝廷選用群官，必推精當，文物既盛，英賢出入，皆薄居外任，雖雄藩
+大府，由中朝冗員而授，時以為左遷。班景倩自揚州採訪使入為大理少卿，路由
+大梁，倪若水為郡守，西郊盛設祖席。宴罷，景倩登舟，若水望其行塵，謂掾吏
+曰：「班公是行，何異登仙乎為之騶殿，良所甘心。」默然良久，方整回駕。既
+而為詩投相府，以道其誠，其詞為當時所稱賞。
+
+玄宗嘗器重蘇頲，欲倚以為相，禮遇顧問，與群臣特異。欲命相前一日，上秘密
+不欲令左右知，迨夜將艾，乃令草詔，訪於侍臣曰：「外廷直宿誰？」遂命秉燭
+召來，至則中書舍人蕭嵩。上即以頲姓名授嵩，令草制書。既成，其詞曰「國之
+瑰寶」。上尋讀三四，謂嵩曰：「頲，瑰之子，朕不欲斥其父名，卿為刊削之。
+」上仍命撤帳中屏風與嵩，嵩慚懼流汗，筆不能下者久之。上以嵩抒思移時，必
+當精密，不覺前席以觀。唯改曰：「國之珍寶」，他無更易。嵩既退，上擲其草
+於地曰：「虛有其表耳。」左右失笑。上聞，遽起掩其口曰：「嵩雖才藝非長，
+人臣之貴，亦無與比，前言戲耳。」其默識神覽，皆此類也。
+
+玄宗命宇文融為括田使，融方恣睢，稍不附己者必加誣譖，密奏以為盧從願廣置
+田園，有地數百頃。帝素器重，亦倚為相者數矣，而又族望宦婚，鼎盛於一時，
+故帝亦重言其罪，但目從願為多田翁。從願少家相州，應明經，常從五舉，制策
+三等，授夏縣尉。自前明經至吏部侍郎才十年，自吏部員外至侍郎只七個月。
+
+
+
+遺補
+
+高力士既譴於巫州，山谷多薺而人不食，力士感之，因為詩寄意：「兩京作斤賣
+，五溪無人彩。夷夏雖有殊，氣味終不改。」其後會赦歸，至武溪，道遇開元中
+羽林軍士，坐事謫嶺南，停車訪舊，方知上皇已厭世。力士北望號泣，嘔血而死
+。
+
+天寶末，群賊陷兩京，大掠文武朝臣及黃門宮嬪、樂工、騎士，每獲數百人，以
+兵仗嚴衛，送於洛陽。至有逃於山谷者，而卒能羅捕追脅，授以冠帶。祿山尤致
+意樂工，求訪頗切，於旬日獲梨園弟子數百人。群賊因相與大會於凝碧池，宴偽
+官數十人，大陳御庫珍寶，羅列於前後。樂既作，梨園舊人不覺歔欷，相對泣下
+，群逆皆露刃持滿以脅之，而悲不能已。有樂工雷海清者，投樂器於地，西向慟
+哭。逆黨乃縛海清於戲馬殿，支解以示眾，聞之者莫不傷痛。王維時為賊拘於菩
+提寺中，聞之賦詩曰：「萬戶傷心生野煙，百官何日更朝天。秋槐落葉空宮裡，
+凝碧池頭奏管弦。」
+
+唐天寶中，有孫甑生者，深於道術。玄宗召至京師。甑生善輳石纍卵，折草為人
+馬，乘之東西馳走。太真妃特樂其術，數召入宮試之。及祿山之亂，不知所之。
+
+唐開元中，有僧義福者，上黨人也。梵行精修相好端潔，縉紳士庶，翕然歸依。
+嘗從駕往東都，所歷郡縣，人皆傾向，擅施巨萬，皆委之而去。忽一旦召其學徒
+，告己將終。兵部侍郎張均、中書侍郎嚴挺之、刑部侍郎房琯、禮部侍郎韋陟，
+常所禮謁，是日亦同造焉。義福乃升座，為門徒演法，乃曰：「吾沒於是日，當
+以訣別耳。」久之，張謂房曰：「某宿歲餌金丹，爾來未嘗臨喪。」言訖，張遂
+潛去。義福忽謂房曰：「某與張公游有數年矣，張有非常之咎，名節皆虧。向來
+若終法會，足以免難，惜哉！」乃攜房之手曰：「必為中興名臣，公其勉之。」
+言訖而終。及祿山之亂，張均陷賊庭，授偽署；房琯贊兩朝，竟立大節。
+
+僧一行，姓張氏，鉅鹿人，本名遂。唐玄宗既召見，謂曰：「卿何能？」對曰：
+「唯善記覽。」玄宗因詔掖庭，取宮人籍以示之，周覽既畢，覆其本，記念精熟
+，如素所習讀，數幅之後，玄宗不覺降御榻，為之作禮，呼為「聖人」。先是，
+一行既從釋氏，師事普寂於嵩山。師嘗設食於寺，大會群僧及沙門，居數百里者
+皆如期而至，且聚千餘人。時有盧鴻者，道高學富，隱於嵩山，因請鴻為文，贊
+歎其會。至日，鴻持其文至寺，其師授之，致於几案上。鍾梵既作，鴻請普寂曰
+：「某為文數千言，況其字僻而言怪，盍於群僧中選其聰悟者，鴻當親為傳授。
+」乃令召一行。既至，伸紙微笑，止於一覽，復致於幾上。鴻輕其疏脫而竊怪之
+。俄而群僧會於堂，一行攘袂而進，抗音興裁，一無遺忘。鴻驚愕久之，謂寂曰
+：「非君所能教導也，當縱其遊學。」一行因窮《大衍》。自此訪求師資，不遠
+千里。嘗至天台國清寺，見一院，古鬆數十步，門有流水。一行立於門屏間，聞
+院中僧於庭布算，其聲簌簌。既而謂其徒曰：「今日當有弟子求吾算法，已合到
+門，豈無人導達耶即除一算。」又謂曰：「門前水合卻西流，弟子當至。」一行
+承言而入，稽首請法，盡授其術焉。而門水舊東流，忽改為西流矣。邢和璞卜嘗
+謂尹愔曰：「一行其聖人乎漢之洛下閎造《大衍曆》，雲後八百歲當差一日，則
+有聖人定之。今年期畢矣，而一行造《大衍曆》，正在差謬，則洛下閎之言信矣
+。」一行又嘗詣道士尹崇，借楊雄《太玄經》，數日復詣崇還其書。崇曰：「此
+書意旨深遠，吾尋之積年，尚不能曉。吾子試更研求，何遽見還也？」一行曰：
+「究其義矣。」因出所撰《大衍玄圖》及《義訣》一卷以示崇，崇大嗟伏，謂人
+曰：「此後生顏子也。」初，一行幼時家貧，鄰有王姥者，家甚殷富，奇一行，
+不惜金帛，常前後濟之，約數十萬，一行常思報之。至開元中，一行承玄宗敬遇
+，言無不可。未幾，會王姥兒犯殺人，獄未具，姥詣一行求救。一行曰：「姥要
+金帛，當十倍酬也。君上執法，難以情求，如何？」王姥戟手大罵曰：「何用識
+此僧！」一行從而謝之，終不顧。一行心計渾天，寺中工役數百，乃命空其室，
+內徒一大甕於中央，密選常住奴二人，授以布囊，謂曰：「某坊某角有廢園，汝
+向中潛伺。從午至昏，當有物入來，其數七者，可盡掩之。失一則杖汝。」如言
+而往，至酉後，果有群豕至，悉獲而歸。一行大喜，令置甕中，覆以木蓋，封以
+六一泥，朱題梵字數十，其徒莫測。詰朝，中使叩門急，召至便殿，玄宗迎問曰
+：「太史奏昨夜北斗不見，是何祥也師有以禳之乎？」一行曰：「後魏時失熒惑
+，至今帝車不見，古所無者，天將大警於陛下也。夫匹夫匹婦不得其所，則殞霜
+赤旱。盛德所感，乃能退舍。感之切者，其在葬枯出係乎！釋門以嗔心壞一切喜
+，慈心降一切魔。如臣曲見，莫若大赦天下。」玄宗從之。又其夕，太史奏北斗
+一星見，凡七日而復。至開元末，裴寬為河南尹，深信釋氏，師事普寂禪師，日
+夕造焉。居一日，寬詣寂，寂云：「方有少事，未暇款語，且請遲回休憩也。」
+寬乃屏息，止於空室，見寂潔滌正堂，焚香端坐。坐未久，忽聞叩門，連云：「
+太師一行和尚至矣。」一行入，詣寂作禮。禮訖，附耳密語，其貌絕恭。寂但頷
+云：「無不可者。」一行語訖，降階入南室，自闔其戶。寂乃徐命弟子云：「遣
+鍾，一行和尚滅度矣。」左右疾走視之，一如其言。滅度後，寬乃服衰絰葬之，
+自徒步出城送之。
+
+唐玄宗既用牛仙客為相，頗憂時議不葉，因訪於高力士：「用仙客相，外議以為
+如何？」力士曰：「仙客出於胥吏，非宰相器。」上大怒曰：「即當康。」蓋上
+一時恚怒之詞，舉其極不可者。或有竊報，以為上之於恩渥頗深，行當為相矣。
+聞之，以為信然。翌日，盛服趨朝，既就列，延頸北望，冀有成命，觀之者無不
+掩口。然時論亦以長者目焉。為將作大匠，多巧思，尤能知地，常謂人曰：「我
+居是宅中，不為宰相耶？」聞之者益為嗤笑。
+
+玄宗嘗命教舞馬四百蹄，各為左右，分為部目，為某家寵，某家驕。時塞外亦有
+善馬來貢者，上俾之教習，無不曲盡其妙。因命衣以文繡，絡以金銀，飾其鬃鬣
+，間雜珠玉。其曲謂之《傾杯樂》者，數十回奮首鼓尾，縱橫應節。又施三層板
+牀，乘馬而上，旋轉如飛。或命壯士舉一榻，馬舞於榻上，樂工數人立左右前後
+，皆衣淡黃衫，文玉帶，必求少年而姿貌美秀者。每千秋節，命舞於勤政樓下。
+其後上既幸蜀，舞馬亦散在人間。祿山常觀其舞而心愛之，自是因以數匹置於范
+陽。其後轉為田承嗣所得，不之知也，雜之戰馬，置之外棧。忽一日，軍中享士
+，樂作，馬舞不能巳。廝養皆謂其為妖，擁篲以擊之。馬謂其舞不中節，抑揚頓
+挫，猶存故態。廄吏遽以馬怪白承嗣，命箠之甚酷。馬舞甚整，而鞭撻愈加，竟
+斃於櫪下。時人亦有知其舞馬者，懼暴而終不敢言。
+
+唐玄宗自蜀回，夜欄登勤政樓，凴欄南望，煙雲滿目，上因自歌曰：「庭前琪樹
+已堪攀，塞外征夫久未還。」蓋盧思道之詞也。歌歇，上問：「有舊人乎逮明為
+我訪來。」翌日，力士潛求於裡中，因召與同至，則果梨園子弟也。其夜，上復
+與乘月登樓，唯力士及貴妃侍者紅桃在焉。遂命歌《涼州詞》，貴妃所制，上親
+御玉笛為之倚曲。曲罷相睹，無不掩泣。上因廣其曲，今《涼州》傳於人間者，
+益加怨切焉。
+
+至德中，明皇復幸華清宮，父老奉迎，壺漿塞路。時上春秋巳高，常乘步輦，父
+老進曰：「前時上皇過此，常逐從禽，今何不為？」上曰：「吾老矣，豈復堪此
+！」父老士女聞之，莫不悲泣。新豐市有女伶曰謝阿蠻，善舞《凌波曲》，常出
+入宮中，楊貴妃遇之甚厚，亦游於國忠及諸姨宅。上至華清宮，復令召焉。舞罷
+，阿蠻因出金粟裝臂環，云：「此貴妃所與。」上持之淒怨出涕，左右莫不嗚咽
+。
+
+明皇既幸蜀，西南行，初入斜谷，屬霖雨涉旬，於棧道雨中聞鈴，音與山相應。
+上既悼念貴妃，彩其聲為《雨霖鈴》曲，以寄恨焉。時梨園子弟善觱篥者，張野
+狐為第一。此人從至蜀，上因以其曲授野狐。洎至德中，車駕復幸清華宮，從官
+嬪御多非舊人。上於望京樓下命野狐奏《雨霖鈴》，曲未半，上四顧淒涼，不覺
+流涕，左右感動，與之歔欷，其曲今傳於法部。
+
+天寶中，諸公主相效進食，上命中官袁思藝為檢校進食使，水陸珍羞數千，一盤
+之費，蓋中人十家之產。中書舍人竇華嘗因退朝，遇公主進食，方列於通衢，乃
+傳呵按轡，行於其間。宮苑小兒數百人奮梃而前，華僅以身免。
+
+武惠妃生日，上與諸公主按舞於萬歲樓下。上乘步輦，從復道窺見衛士食畢，以
+餅相棄水竇中。上大怒，命高力士杖殺之。上方震怒，左右無敢言者。寧王從容
+請上曰：「從復道窺見諸衛士之小過而殺之，恐人臣不能自安，又失大體。陛下
+志在勤儉愛物，惡棄於地，奈何性命至重，輕於殘飧者乎？」上蹷然悟，遽命赦
+之。
+
+杜甫後漂寓湘潭間，旅於衡州耒陽縣，頗為令長所厭。甫投詩於宰，宰遂置牛炙
+白酒以遺。甫飲過多，一夕而卒。《集》中猶有《贈聶耒陽》詩也。
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Ming Huang Za Lu, by Chu Hui Zheng
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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Ming Huang Za Lu, by Chu Hui Zheng
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever.  You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
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+Title: Ming Huang Za Lu
+
+Author: Chu Hui Zheng
+
+Release Date: April 22, 2008 [EBook #25125]
+
+Language: Chinese
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MING HUANG ZA LU ***
+
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+Produced by Yan Jyun Jhu
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+</pre>
+
+<p>明皇雜錄/鄭處誨</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>卷上</p>
+<p>開元中，房琯之宰盧氏也，邢真人和卜自泰山來，房琯虛心禮敬，因與攜手閒步<br>
+  ，不行數十里。至夏谷村遇一廢佛堂，松竹森映。和卜坐鬆下，以杖叩地，令侍<br>
+  者掘，深數尺，得瓶，瓶中皆是婁師得與永公書。和卜笑謂曰：「省此乎？」房<br>
+  遂灑然。方記其為僧時，永公即之前身也。和卜謂房曰：「君歿之時，必因食魚<br>
+  鱠；既歿之後，當以梓木為棺，然不得歿於君私第，不處公館，不處玄壇佛寺，<br>
+  不處親友之家。」其後譴於閬州，寄居州之紫極宮。臥疾數日，君忽具鱠邀房於<br>
+  郡齋，房亦欣然命駕，食竟而歸，暴卒。州主命攢櫝於宮中，棺得梓木為之。</p>
+<p>開元末，杭州有孫生者，善相人。因至睦州，郡守令遍相僚吏。時房琯為司戶，<br>
+  崔渙自萬年縣尉貶桐廬丞，孫生曰：「二君位皆至台輔，然房神器大寶合在掌握<br>
+  中，崔後合為杭州刺史，某雖不見，亦合蒙其恩惠。」既而房以宰輔齎冊書，自<br>
+  蜀往靈武授肅宗。崔後果為杭州刺史。下車訪孫生，即已亡旬日矣。署其子為牙<br>
+  將，以粟帛賑恤其家。</p>
+<p>開元中，上急於為理，尤注意於宰輔，常欲用張嘉貞為相，而忘其名。夜令中人<br>
+  持燭於省中，訪其直宿者為誰，使還奏中書侍郎韋抗，上即令召入寢殿。上曰：<br>
+  「朕欲命一相，常記得風標為當時重臣，姓張而重名，今為北方侯伯，不欲訪左<br>
+  右，旬日念之，終忘其名，卿試言之。」抗奏曰：「張齊丘今為朔方節度。」上<br>
+  即令草詔，仍令宮人持燭，抗跪於御前，援筆而成，上甚稱其敏捷典麗，因促命<br>
+  寫詔敕。抗歸宿省中，上不解衣以待旦，將降其詔書。夜漏未半，忽有中人復促<br>
+  抗入見。上迎謂曰：「非張齊丘，乃太原節度張嘉貞。」別命草詔。上謂抗曰：<br>
+  「維朕志先定，可以言命矣。適朕因閱近日大臣章疏，首舉一通，乃嘉貞表也，<br>
+  因此灑然，方記得其名。此亦天啟。非人事也。」上嘉其得人，復歎用舍如有人<br>
+  主張。</p>
+<p>蘇頲聰悟過人，日誦數千言，雖記覽如神，而父瑰訓勵至嚴，常令衣青布襦伏於<br>
+  牀下，出其頸受榎楚。及壯，而文學該博，冠於一時，性疏俊嗜酒。及玄宗既平<br>
+  內難，將欲草制書，甚難其人，顧謂瑰曰：「誰可為詔試為思之。」瑰曰：「臣<br>
+  不知其他，臣男頲甚敏捷，可備指使。然嗜酒，倖免沾醉，足以了其事。」</p>
+<p>玄宗遽命召來。至時宿酲未解，粗備拜舞。嘗醉嘔殿下，命中人臥於御前，玄宗<br>
+  親為舉衾以覆之。既醒，受簡筆立成，才藻縱橫，詞理典贍。玄宗大喜，撫其背<br>
+  曰：「知子莫若父，有如此邪？」由是器重，已注意於大用矣。韋嗣立拜中書令<br>
+  ，瑰署官告，頲為之辭，薛稷書，時人謂之「三絕」。頲才能言，有京兆尹過瑰<br>
+  ，命頲詠「尹」字，乃曰：「丑雖有足，甲不全身，見君無口，知伊少人。」瑰<br>
+  與東明觀道士周彥雲素相往來，周時欲為師建立碑碣，謂瑰曰：「成某志不過煩<br>
+  相君諸子：五郎文，六郎書，七郎致石。」瑰大笑，口不言而心服其公。瑰子頲<br>
+  第五，詵第六，冰第七，詵善八分書。</p>
+<p>玄宗御勤政樓，大張樂，羅列百伎。時教坊有王大娘者，善戴百尺竿，竿上施木<br>
+  山，狀瀛洲方丈，令小兒持絳節出入於其間，歌舞不輟。時劉晏以神童為秘書正<br>
+  字，年方十歲，形狀獰劣，而聰悟過人。玄宗召於樓上簾下，貴妃置於膝上，為<br>
+  施粉黛，與之巾櫛。玄宗問晏曰：「卿為正字，正得幾字？」晏曰：「天下字皆<br>
+  正，唯朋字未正得。」貴妃復令詠王大娘戴竿，晏應聲曰：「樓前百戲競爭新，<br>
+  唯有長竿妙入神，誰謂綺羅翻有力，猶自嫌輕更著人。」玄宗與貴妃及諸嬪御，<br>
+  歡笑移時，聲聞於外，因命牙笏及黃文袍以賜之。</p>
+<p>楊國忠之子暄，舉明經。禮部侍郎達奚珣考之，不及格，將黜落，懼國忠而未敢<br>
+  定。時駕在華清宮，珣子撫為會昌尉，珣遽召使，以書報撫，令候國忠具言其狀<br>
+  。撫既至國忠私第，五鼓初起，列火滿門，將欲趨朝，軒蓋如市。國忠方乘馬，<br>
+  撫因趨入，謁於燭下，國忠謂其子必在選中，撫蓋微笑，意色甚歡。撫乃白曰：<br>
+  「奉大人命，相君之子試不中，然不敢黜退。」國忠卻立，大呼曰：「我兒何慮<br>
+  不富貴，豈藉一名，為鼠輩所賣耶？」不顧，乘馬而去。撫惶駭，遽奔告於珣曰<br>
+  ：「國忠恃勢倨貴，使人之慘舒，出於咄嗟，奈何與校其曲直！」因致暄於上第<br>
+  。既而為戶部侍郎，珣才自禮部侍郎轉吏部侍郎，與同列。暄話於所親，尚歎己<br>
+  之淹徊，而謂珣遷改疾速。</p>
+<p>蕭穎士開元二十三年及第，恃才傲物，漫無與比，常自攜一壺，逐勝郊野。偶憩<br>
+  於逆旅，獨酌獨吟。會有風雨暴至，有紫衣老人領一小童避雨於此。穎士見其散<br>
+  冗，頗肆陵侮。逡巡風定雨霽，車馬卒至，老人上馬，呵殿而去。穎士倉忙覘之<br>
+  ，左右曰：「吏部王尚書，名丘。」初，穎士常造門，未之面，極驚愕。明日，<br>
+  具長箋造門謝，丘命引至廡下，坐責之，且曰：「所恨與子非親屬，當庭訓之耳<br>
+  。」頃曰：「子負文學之名，倨忽如此，止於一第乎？」穎士終揚州功曹。</p>
+<p>潤州刺史韋詵，自以旅望清華，嘗求子婿，雖門地貴盛、聲名藉甚者，詵悉以為<br>
+  不可。遇歲除，日閒無事，妻孥登城眺覽，見數人，方於園圃有所瘞。詵異之，<br>
+  召吏指其所，使訪求焉。吏還白曰：「所見乃參軍裴寬所居也。」令與寬俱來，<br>
+  詵話其由，寬曰：「某常自戒，義不以苞苴污其家。今日有人遺鹿，置之而去，<br>
+  既不能自欺，因與家僮瘞於後園，以全其所守。不謂太守見之。」詵因降階曰：<br>
+  「某有息女，願授吾子。」裴拜謝而去。歸謂其妻曰：「嘗求佳婿，今果得之。<br>
+  妻問其誰，即向之城上所見瘞物者。明日，復召來，韋氏舉家視其簾下，寬衣碧<br>
+  衫，疏瘦而長，入門，其家大噱，呼為鸛鵲，詵妻涕泣於帷下。既退，詵謂其妻<br>
+  曰：「愛其女，當令作賢公侯之妻，奈何白如瓠者，人奴之材？」詵竟以女妻之<br>
+  ，而韋氏與寬偕老，其福壽貴盛，親族莫有比焉。故開元天寶推名家舊望，以寬<br>
+  為稱首。</p>
+<p>姚元崇與張說同為宰輔，頗懷疑阻，屢以事相侵，張銜之頗切。姚既病，誡諸子<br>
+  曰：「張丞相與我不葉，釁隙甚深。然其人少懷奢侈，尤好服玩，吾身歿之後，<br>
+  以吾嘗同寮，當來弔。汝其盛陳吾平生服玩寶帶重器，羅列於帳前，若不顧，汝<br>
+  速計家事，舉族無類矣；目此，吾屬無所虞，便當錄其玩用，致於張公，仍以神<br>
+  道碑為請。既獲其文，登時便寫進，仍先礱石以待之，便令鎸刻。張丞相見事遲<br>
+  於我，數日之後必當悔，若卻徵碑文，以刊削為辭，當引使視其鎸刻，仍告以聞<br>
+  上訖。」姚既歿，張果至，目其玩服三四，姚氏諸孤悉如教誡。不數日文成，敘<br>
+  述該詳，時為極筆。其略曰：「八柱承天，高明之位，列四時成歲，亭毒之功存<br>
+  。」後數日，果使使取文本，以為詞未周密，欲重為刪改。姚氏諸子乃引使者示<br>
+  其碑，且告以奏御。使者復命，悔恨拊膺，曰：「死姚崇猶能算生張說，吾今日<br>
+  方知才之不及也遠矣。」</p>
+<p>李適之既貴且豪，常列鼎於前，以具膳羞。一旦庭中鼎躍出相鬥，家僮告適之，<br>
+  乃往其所，酹酒自誓，而鬥亦不解，鼎耳及足皆落。明日，適之罷知政事，拜太<br>
+  子少保，時人知其禍未止也。俄為李林甫所陷，貶宜春太守。適之男霅為衛尉少<br>
+  卿，亦貶巴陵郡別駕。適之至州，不旬月而終，時人以林甫迫殺之。霅乃迎喪至<br>
+  都，李林甫怒猶未已，令人誣告於河南府，杖殺之。適之好飲，退朝後即速賓朋<br>
+  親戚，談話賦詩，曾不備於林甫。初，適之在相位日，曾賦詩曰：「朱門長不閉<br>
+  ，親友恣相過，今日過五十，不飲復如何？」及罷相，作詩曰：「避賢初罷相，<br>
+  樂聖且銜杯，借問門前客，今朝幾個來？」及死非其罪，時人冤歎之。</p>
+<p>李林甫宅亦屢有怪妖，其南北隅溝中，有火光大起，或有小兒持火出入，林甫惡<br>
+  之，奏於其地立嘉猶觀。林甫將疾，晨起將朝，命取書囊，即常時所要事目也。<br>
+  忽覺書囊頗重於常，侍者開視之，即有二鼠出焉。投於地，即變為狗，蒼色壯大<br>
+  ，雄目張牙，仰視林甫。命弓射之，殷然有聲，狗形即滅。林甫惡之，稱疾不朝<br>
+  。其日遂病，不逾月而卒。</p>
+<p>唐天後嘗朝諸皇孫，坐於殿上，觀其嬉戲，命取西國所貢玉環釧杯盤列於前後，<br>
+  縱令爭取，以觀其志。莫不奔競，厚有所獲，獨玄宗端坐，略不為動。後大奇之<br>
+  ，撫其背曰：「此兒當為太平天子。」遂命取玉龍子以賜。玉龍子，太宗於晉陽<br>
+  宮得之，文德皇后常置之衣箱中，及大帝載誕之三日後，以朱絡衣褓並玉龍子賜<br>
+  焉。其後常藏之內府，雖其廣不數寸，而溫潤精巧，非人間所有。及玄宗即位，<br>
+  每京師愆雨，必虔誠祈禱，將有霖注，逼而視之，若奮鱗鬣-元中，三輔大旱，<br>
+  玄宗復祈禱，而涉旬無雨，帝密投南內之龍池，俄而雲物暴起，風雨隨作。及幸<br>
+  西蜀，車馬次渭水，將渡，駐蹕於水濱，左右侍御或有臨流濯弄者，於沙中得之<br>
+  。上聞驚喜，視之泫然流泣，曰：「此吾昔時所寶玉龍子也。」自後每夜中，光<br>
+  彩輝燭一室。上既還京，為小黃門攘竊以遺李輔國，李輔國常置於櫃中。輔國將<br>
+  敗，夜聞櫃中有聲，開視之，已亡其所。</p>
+<p>王鉷之子准為衛尉少卿，出入宮中，以鬥雞侍帝左右。時李林甫方持權恃勢，林<br>
+  甫子岫為將作監，亦人侍帷幄。岫常為準所侮，而不敢發一言。一旦，准盡率其<br>
+  徒過駙馬王瑤私第，瑤望塵趨拜，准挾彈，命中於瑤巾冠之上，因折其玉簪，以<br>
+  為笑樂。遂致酒張樂，永穆公主親御。七公主即帝之長女也，仁孝端淑，頗推於<br>
+  戚里，帝特所鍾愛。准既去，或有謂瑤曰：「鼠輩雖恃其父勢，然長公主帝愛女<br>
+  ，君待之或闕，帝豈不介意耶？」瑤曰：「天子怒無所畏，但性命係七郎，安敢<br>
+  不爾！」時人多呼准為七郎，其盛勢橫暴，人之所畏也如是。</p>
+<p>王毛仲，本高麗人，玄宗在藩邸，與李宜得服勤左右，帝皆愛之。每侍宴，與姜<br>
+  皎同榻坐於帝前。既而貴，倨恃舊，益為不法，帝常優容之。每遣中官問訊，毛<br>
+  仲受命之後，稍不如意，必恣其凌辱，而後遣還。高力士、楊思勖忌之頗深，而<br>
+  未嘗敢言於帝。毛仲妻李氏既誕育三日，帝命力士賜以酒食、金帛甚厚，仍命其<br>
+  子為五品官。力士既還，帝曰：「毛仲喜否，復有何詞？」力士曰：「出其兒以<br>
+  示臣，熟眄褓中曰：此兒豈不消三品官！」帝大怒曰：「往誅韋氏，此賊尚持兩<br>
+  端，避事不入，我未嘗言之。今敢以赤子恨我邪！」由是恩義益衰。帝自先天在<br>
+  位，後十五年至開府者惟四人：後父王仁皎、姚崇、宋璟、王毛仲而已。<br>
+</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>卷下</p>
+<p>張九齡在相位，有謇諤匪躬之誠。玄宗既在位年深，稍怠庶政，每見帝，無不極<br>
+  言得失。李林甫時方同列，聞帝意，陰欲中之。時欲加朔方節度使牛仙客實封，<br>
+  九齡因稱其不可，甚不葉帝旨。他日，林甫請見，屢陳九齡頗懷誹謗。於時方秋<br>
+  ，帝命高力士持白羽扇以賜，將寄意焉。九齡惶恐，因作賦以獻，又為《歸燕詩<br>
+  》以貽林甫。其詩曰：「海燕何微眇，乘春亦蹇來。豈知泥滓賤，只見玉堂開。<br>
+  繡戶時雙入，華軒日幾回。無心與物競，鷹隼莫相猜。」林甫覽之，知其必退，<br>
+  恚怒稍解。九齡洎裴耀卿罷免之日，自中書至月華門，將就班列，二人鞠躬卑遜<br>
+  ，林甫處其中，抑揚自得，觀者竊謂「一雕挾兩兔」。俄而詔張、裴為左右僕射<br>
+  ，罷知政事。林甫視其詔，大怒曰：「猶為左右丞相邪？」二人趨就本班，林甫<br>
+  目送之。公卿以下視之，不覺股栗。</p>
+<p>玄宗宴於勤政樓下，巷無居人。宴罷，帝猶垂簾以觀。兵部侍郎盧絢謂帝已歸宮<br>
+  掖，垂鞭案轡，橫縱樓下。絢負文雅之稱，而復風標清粹，帝一見不覺目送之，<br>
+  問左右曰：「誰？」近臣具以絢名氏對之，帝亟稱其蘊藉。是時林甫方持權忌能<br>
+  ，帝左右寵幸，未嘗不厚以金帛為賄，由是帝之動靜，林甫無不知之。翌日，林<br>
+  甫召絢之子弟謂曰：「賢尊以素望清崇，今南方藉才，聖上有交廣之寄，可乎若<br>
+  憚遐方，即當請老；不然，以賓詹仍分務東洛，亦優賢之命也。子歸而具道建議<br>
+  可否。」於是絢以賓詹為請。林甫恐乖眾望，出為華州刺史，不旬月，誣其有疾<br>
+  ，為郡不理，授太子詹事，員外安置。</p>
+<p>唐玄宗在東洛，大酺於五鳳樓下，命三百里內縣令、刺史率其聲樂來赴闕者，或<br>
+  謂令較其勝負而賞罰焉。時河內郡守令樂工數百人於車上，皆衣以錦繡，伏廂之<br>
+  牛，蒙以虎皮，及為犀象形狀，觀者駭日。時元魯山遣樂工數十人，聯袂歌《於<br>
+  蒍》。《於蒍》，魯山之文也。玄宗聞而異之，徵其詞，乃歎曰：「賢人之言也<br>
+  。」其後上謂宰臣曰：「河內之人，其在塗炭乎？」促命徵還，而授以散秩。每<br>
+  賜宴設酺會，則上御勤政樓。金吾及四軍兵士未明陳仗，盛列旗幟，皆帔黃金甲<br>
+  ，衣短後繡袍。太常陳樂，衛尉張幕後，諸蕃酋長就食。府縣教坊，大陳山車旱<br>
+  船，尋橦走索，丸劍角抵，戲馬鬥雞。又令宮女數百，飾以珠翠，衣以錦繡，自<br>
+  帷中出，擊雷鼓為《破陣樂》、《太平樂》、《上元樂》。又引大象、犀牛入場<br>
+  ，或拜舞，動中音律。每正月望夜，又御勤政樓，觀作樂。貴臣戚里，官設看樓<br>
+  。夜闌，即遣宮女於樓前歌舞以娛之。</p>
+<p>唐開元中，樂工李龜年、彭年、鶴年兄弟三人，皆有才學盛名。彭年善舞，鶴年<br>
+  、龜年能歌，尤妙制《渭川》，特承顧遇。於東都大起第宅，僭侈之制，逾於公<br>
+  侯。宅在東都通遠裡，中堂制度甲於都下。其後龜年流落江南，每遇良辰勝賞，<br>
+  為人歌數闋，座中聞之，莫不掩泣罷酒。則杜甫嘗贈詩所謂：「岐王宅裡尋常見<br>
+  ，崔九堂前幾度聞。正值江南好風景，落花時節人逢君。」崔九堂，殿中監滌，<br>
+  中書令湜之弟也。</p>
+<p>唐開元中，關輔大旱，京師闕雨尤甚，亟命大臣遍禱於山澤間，而無感應。上於<br>
+  龍池新創一殿，因召少府監馮紹正，令於四壁各畫一龍。紹正乃先於四壁畫素龍<br>
+  ，奇狀蜿蜒，如欲振躍。繪事未半，若風雲隨筆而生。上及從官於壁下觀之，鱗<br>
+  甲皆濕，設色未終，有白氣若簾廡間出，入於池中，波濤洶湧，雷電隨起，侍御<br>
+  數百人皆見。白龍自波際乘雲氣而上，俄頃陰雨四布，風雨暴作，不終日而甘霖<br>
+  遍於畿內。</p>
+<p>安祿山之陷兩京，王維、鄭虔、張均皆處於賊庭。洎克復，俱囚於楊國忠舊宅。<br>
+  崔相國圓因召於私第令畫，各畫數壁。當時皆以圓勳貴莫二，望其救解，故運思<br>
+  精深，頗極能事，故皆獲寬典，至於貶降，必獲善地。</p>
+<p>張說之謫岳州也，常鬱鬱不樂。時宰以說機辨才略，互相排擯。蘇頲方當大用，<br>
+  而張說與瑰相善。張因為《五君詠》，致書，封其詩以遺頲，戒其使曰：「候忌<br>
+  日近暮送之。」使者既至，因忌日，齎書至頲門下。會積陰累旬，近暮，弔客至<br>
+  ，多說先公寮舊，頲因覽詩，嗚咽流涕，悲不自勝。翌日，乃上封，大陳說忠貞<br>
+  謇諤，嘗勤勞王室，亦人望所屬，不宜淪滯於遐方。上乃降璽書勞問，俄而遷荊<br>
+  州長史。由是陸象先、韋嗣立、張廷珪、賈曾皆以譴逐歲久，因加甄收。頲常以<br>
+  說父之執友，事之甚謹；而說重其才器，深加敬慕焉。</p>
+<p>玄宗幸華清宮，新廣湯池，製作宏麗。安祿山於范陽以白玉石為魚龍鳧雁，仍為<br>
+  石樑及石蓮花以獻，雕鎸巧妙，殆非人功。上大悅，命陳於湯中，又以石樑橫亙<br>
+  湯上，而蓮花才出於水際。上因幸華清宮，至其所，解衣將入，而魚龍鳧雁皆若<br>
+  奮鱗舉翼，狀欲飛動。上甚恐，遽命撤去，其蓮花至今猶存。又嘗於宮中置長湯<br>
+  屋數十間，環回甃以文石，為銀鏤漆船及白香木船置於其中，至於楫櫓，皆飾以<br>
+  珠玉。又於湯中壘瑟瑟及丁香為山，以狀瀛洲方丈。上將幸華清宮，貴妃姊妹競<br>
+  車服，為一犢車，飾以金翠，間以珠玉，一車之費，不下數十萬貫。既而重甚，<br>
+  牛不能引，因復上聞，請各乘馬。於是競購名馬，以黃金為銜籠，組繡為障泥，<br>
+  共會於國忠宅，將同入禁中，炳炳照灼，觀者如堵。自國忠宅至於城東南隅，僕<br>
+  御車馬，紛紜其間。國忠方與客坐於門下，指而謂客曰：「某家起於細微，因緣<br>
+  椒房之親，以至於是。吾今未知稅駕之所，念終不能致令名，要當取樂於富貴耳<br>
+  。」由是驕奢僭侈之態紛然，而昧處滿持盈之道矣。太平公主玉葉冠，虢國夫人<br>
+  夜光枕，楊國忠鎖子帳，皆稀代之寶，不能計其直。</p>
+<p>楊貴妃姊號虢國夫人，恩寵一時，大治宅第。棟宇之華盛，舉無與比。所居韋嗣<br>
+  立舊宅，韋氏諸子方午偃息於堂廡間，忽見婦人衣黃羅帔衫，降自步輦，有侍婢<br>
+  數十人，笑語自若，謂韋氏諸子曰：「聞此宅欲貨，其價幾何？」韋氏降階曰：<br>
+  「先人舊廬，所未忍舍。」語未畢，有工數百人，登東西廂，撤其瓦木。韋氏諸<br>
+  子乃率家童，挈其琴書，委於路中，而授韋氏隙地十數畝，其宅一無所酬。虢國<br>
+  中堂既成，召匠圬鏝，授二百萬償其值，而復以金盞瑟瑟三斗為賞。後復歸韋氏<br>
+  。曾有暴風拔樹，委其堂上。已而視之，略無所傷。既撤瓦以觀之，皆承以木瓦<br>
+  ，其製作精緻，皆此類也。虢國每入禁中，常乘驄馬，使小黃門御，紫驄之駿健<br>
+  ，黃門之端秀，皆冠絕一時。</p>
+<p>張果者，隱於恒州條山。常往來汾晉間，時人傳有長年秘術，耆老云為兒童時見<br>
+  之，自言數百歲矣。唐太宗、高宗屢徵之不起，則天召之出山，佯死於妒女廟前<br>
+  。時方盛熱，須臾臭爛生蟲。聞於則天，信其死矣。後有人於恒州山中復見之。<br>
+  果乘一白驢，日行數萬里，休則重疊之，其厚如紙，置於巾箱中；乘則以水噀之<br>
+  ，還成驢矣-元二十三年，玄宗遣通事舍人裴晤馳驛於恒州迎之。果對晤氣絕而<br>
+  死。晤乃焚香啟請，宣天子求道之意，俄頃漸蘇。晤不敢逼，馳還奏之。乃命中<br>
+  書舍人徐嶠齎璽書迎之，果隨嶠到東都，於集賢院安置，肩輿入宮，備加禮敬。<br>
+  玄宗因從容謂曰：「先生得道者，何齒發之衰耶？」果曰：「衰朽之歲，無道術<br>
+  可憑，故使之然，良足恥也。今若盡除，不猶愈乎？」因於御前拔去鬢髮，擊落<br>
+  牙齒，流血溢口。玄宗甚驚，謂曰：「先生休舍，少選晤語。」俄頃召之，青鬢<br>
+  皓齒，愈於壯年。一日，秘書監王迥質、太常少卿蕭華，嘗同造焉。時玄宗欲令<br>
+  尚主，果未之知也，忽笑謂二人曰：「娶婦得公主，甚可畏也。」迥質與華相視<br>
+  ，未諭其言。俄頃有中使至，謂果曰：「上以玉真公主早歲好道，欲降於先生。<br>
+  」果大笑，竟不承詔，二人方悟向來之言。是時公卿多往候謁，或問以方外之事<br>
+  ，皆詭對之。每云「餘是堯時丙子年人」，時莫能測也。又云堯時為侍中，善於<br>
+  胎息，累日不食，食時但進美酒及三黃丸。玄宗留之內殿，賜之酒，辭以山臣飲<br>
+  不過二升，有一弟子，飲可一斗。玄宗聞之喜，令召之。俄一小道士自殿簷飛下<br>
+  ，年可十六七，美姿容，旨趣雅淡，謁見上，言詞清爽，禮貌臻備。玄宗命坐，<br>
+  果曰：「弟子當侍立於側，未宜賜坐。」玄宗目之愈喜，遂賜之酒，飲及一斗不<br>
+  辭。果辭曰：「不可更賜，過度必有所失，致龍顏一笑耳。」玄宗又逼賜之，酒<br>
+  忽從頂湧出，冠子落地，化為一榼。玄宗及嬪御皆驚笑，視之，已失道士矣。</p>
+<p>但見一金榼在地，覆之，榼盛一斗，驗之，乃集賢院中榼也。累試仙術，不可窮<br>
+  紀。有師夜光者，善視鬼，玄宗常召果坐於前，而敕夜光視之。夜光至御前，奏<br>
+  曰：「不知張果安在乎願視察也。」而果在御前久矣，夜光卒不能見。又有邢和<br>
+  卜者，嘗精於算術，每視人則布籌於前，未幾已能詳其名氏、窮通、善惡、矢壽<br>
+  ，前後所算計千數，未嘗不析其詳細，玄宗奇之久矣。及命算果，則運籌移時，<br>
+  意竭神沮，終不能定其甲子。玄宗謂中貴人高力士曰：「我聞神仙之人，寒燠不<br>
+  能瘵其體，外物不能浼其中。今張果，善算者莫能究其年，視鬼者莫得見其狀，<br>
+  神仙倏忽，豈非真者耶然嘗聞同堇斟飲之者必死，若非仙人，必敗其質，可試以<br>
+  飲也。」會天大雪，寒甚，玄宗命進堇斟賜果，果遂舉飲，盡三卮，醺然有醉色<br>
+  ，顧謂左右曰：「此酒非佳味也。」即偃而寢，食頃方寤。忽覽鏡視其齒，皆斑<br>
+  然焦黑，遽命侍童，取鐵如意擊其齒盡，隨收於衣帶中，徐解衣出藥一帖，色微<br>
+  紅，光瑩，果以傅諸齒穴中。已而又寢，久之忽寤，再引鏡自視，其齒已生矣。<br>
+  其堅然光白，愈於前也。玄宗方信其靈異，謂力士曰：「得非真神仙乎？」遂下<br>
+  詔曰：「恒州張果先生，遊方之外者也。跡先高尚，心入幽冥；久混光塵，應召<br>
+  赴闕。莫知甲子之數，且謂羲皇上人。問以道樞，盡會其極。今則將行朝禮，爰<br>
+  申寵命。可授銀青光祿大夫，賜號通玄先生。」未幾，玄宗狩於咸陽，獲一大鹿<br>
+  ，稍異常者。庖人方饌，果見之曰：「此仙鹿也，已滿千歲。昔漢武元狩五年，<br>
+  臣曾侍從畋於上林，時生獲此鹿，既而放之。」玄宗曰：「鹿多矣，時遷代變，<br>
+  豈不為獵者所獲乎？」果曰：「武帝舍鹿之時，以銅牌志於左角下。」遂命驗之<br>
+  ，果獲銅牌二寸許，但文字凋暗耳。玄宗又謂果曰：「元狩是何甲子，至此凡幾<br>
+  年矣？」果曰：「是歲癸亥，武帝始開昆明池，今甲戌歲，八百五十二年矣。」<br>
+  玄宗命太史氏校其長歷，略無差焉，玄宗又奇之。是時又有道士葉法善，亦多術<br>
+  ，玄宗問曰：「果何人耶？」答曰：「臣知之，然臣言訖即死，故不敢言。若陛<br>
+  下免冠跣足救臣，即得活。」玄宗許之。法善曰：「此混沌初分白蝙蝠精。」言<br>
+  訖，七竅流血，僵仆於地。玄宗遽詣果所，免冠跣足，自稱其罪。果徐曰：「此<br>
+  兒多口過，不譴之，恐敗天地間事耳。」玄宗復哀請，久之，果以水噀其面，法<br>
+  善即時復生。其後累陳老病，乞歸恒州，詔給驛送到恒州。天寶初，玄宗又遣徵<br>
+  召，果聞之，忽卒，弟子葬之。後發棺視之，空棺而已。</p>
+<p>李遐周者，頗有道術，唐開元中，嘗召入禁中，後求出，住玄都觀。唐宰相李林<br>
+  甫嘗往謁之，遐周謂曰：「若公存則家泰，歿則家亡。」林甫拜泣，求其救解，<br>
+  笑而不答，曰：「戲之耳。」天寶末，祿山豪橫跋扈，遠近憂之，而上意未寤。<br>
+  一旦遐周隱去，不知所之，但於其所居壁上題詩數章，言祿山僭竊及幸蜀之事，<br>
+  時人莫曉，後方驗之。其末篇曰：「燕市人皆去，函關馬不歸。若逢山下鬼，環<br>
+  上係羅衣。」「燕市人皆去」，祿山悉幽薊之眾而起也；「函關馬不歸」者，哥<br>
+  舒翰潼關之敗，匹馬不還也；「若逢山下鬼」者，馬嵬蜀中驛名也；「環上係羅<br>
+  衣」者，貴妃小字玉環，馬嵬時，高力士以囉巾縊之也。其所先見，皆此類矣。</p>
+<p>開元中，朝廷選用群官，必推精當，文物既盛，英賢出入，皆薄居外任，雖雄藩<br>
+  大府，由中朝冗員而授，時以為左遷。班景倩自揚州採訪使入為大理少卿，路由<br>
+  大梁，倪若水為郡守，西郊盛設祖席。宴罷，景倩登舟，若水望其行塵，謂掾吏<br>
+  曰：「班公是行，何異登仙乎為之騶殿，良所甘心。」默然良久，方整回駕。既<br>
+  而為詩投相府，以道其誠，其詞為當時所稱賞。</p>
+<p>玄宗嘗器重蘇頲，欲倚以為相，禮遇顧問，與群臣特異。欲命相前一日，上秘密<br>
+  不欲令左右知，迨夜將艾，乃令草詔，訪於侍臣曰：「外廷直宿誰？」遂命秉燭<br>
+  召來，至則中書舍人蕭嵩。上即以頲姓名授嵩，令草制書。既成，其詞曰「國之<br>
+  瑰寶」。上尋讀三四，謂嵩曰：「頲，瑰之子，朕不欲斥其父名，卿為刊削之。<br>
+  」上仍命撤帳中屏風與嵩，嵩慚懼流汗，筆不能下者久之。上以嵩抒思移時，必<br>
+  當精密，不覺前席以觀。唯改曰：「國之珍寶」，他無更易。嵩既退，上擲其草<br>
+  於地曰：「虛有其表耳。」左右失笑。上聞，遽起掩其口曰：「嵩雖才藝非長，<br>
+  人臣之貴，亦無與比，前言戲耳。」其默識神覽，皆此類也。</p>
+<p>玄宗命宇文融為括田使，融方恣睢，稍不附己者必加誣譖，密奏以為盧從願廣置<br>
+  田園，有地數百頃。帝素器重，亦倚為相者數矣，而又族望宦婚，鼎盛於一時，<br>
+  故帝亦重言其罪，但目從願為多田翁。從願少家相州，應明經，常從五舉，制策<br>
+  三等，授夏縣尉。自前明經至吏部侍郎才十年，自吏部員外至侍郎只七個月。<br>
+</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>遺補</p>
+<p>高力士既譴於巫州，山谷多薺而人不食，力士感之，因為詩寄意：「兩京作斤賣<br>
+  ，五溪無人彩。夷夏雖有殊，氣味終不改。」其後會赦歸，至武溪，道遇開元中<br>
+  羽林軍士，坐事謫嶺南，停車訪舊，方知上皇已厭世。力士北望號泣，嘔血而死<br>
+  。</p>
+<p>天寶末，群賊陷兩京，大掠文武朝臣及黃門宮嬪、樂工、騎士，每獲數百人，以<br>
+  兵仗嚴衛，送於洛陽。至有逃於山谷者，而卒能羅捕追脅，授以冠帶。祿山尤致<br>
+  意樂工，求訪頗切，於旬日獲梨園弟子數百人。群賊因相與大會於凝碧池，宴偽<br>
+  官數十人，大陳御庫珍寶，羅列於前後。樂既作，梨園舊人不覺歔欷，相對泣下<br>
+  ，群逆皆露刃持滿以脅之，而悲不能已。有樂工雷海清者，投樂器於地，西向慟<br>
+  哭。逆黨乃縛海清於戲馬殿，支解以示眾，聞之者莫不傷痛。王維時為賊拘於菩<br>
+  提寺中，聞之賦詩曰：「萬戶傷心生野煙，百官何日更朝天。秋槐落葉空宮裡，<br>
+  凝碧池頭奏管弦。」</p>
+<p>唐天寶中，有孫甑生者，深於道術。玄宗召至京師。甑生善輳石纍卵，折草為人<br>
+  馬，乘之東西馳走。太真妃特樂其術，數召入宮試之。及祿山之亂，不知所之。</p>
+<p>唐開元中，有僧義福者，上黨人也。梵行精修相好端潔，縉紳士庶，翕然歸依。<br>
+  嘗從駕往東都，所歷郡縣，人皆傾向，擅施巨萬，皆委之而去。忽一旦召其學徒<br>
+  ，告己將終。兵部侍郎張均、中書侍郎嚴挺之、刑部侍郎房琯、禮部侍郎韋陟，<br>
+  常所禮謁，是日亦同造焉。義福乃升座，為門徒演法，乃曰：「吾沒於是日，當<br>
+  以訣別耳。」久之，張謂房曰：「某宿歲餌金丹，爾來未嘗臨喪。」言訖，張遂<br>
+  潛去。義福忽謂房曰：「某與張公游有數年矣，張有非常之咎，名節皆虧。向來<br>
+  若終法會，足以免難，惜哉！」乃攜房之手曰：「必為中興名臣，公其勉之。」<br>
+  言訖而終。及祿山之亂，張均陷賊庭，授偽署；房琯贊兩朝，竟立大節。</p>
+<p>僧一行，姓張氏，鉅鹿人，本名遂。唐玄宗既召見，謂曰：「卿何能？」對曰：<br>
+  「唯善記覽。」玄宗因詔掖庭，取宮人籍以示之，周覽既畢，覆其本，記念精熟<br>
+  ，如素所習讀，數幅之後，玄宗不覺降御榻，為之作禮，呼為「聖人」。先是，<br>
+  一行既從釋氏，師事普寂於嵩山。師嘗設食於寺，大會群僧及沙門，居數百里者<br>
+  皆如期而至，且聚千餘人。時有盧鴻者，道高學富，隱於嵩山，因請鴻為文，贊<br>
+  歎其會。至日，鴻持其文至寺，其師授之，致於几案上。鍾梵既作，鴻請普寂曰<br>
+  ：「某為文數千言，況其字僻而言怪，盍於群僧中選其聰悟者，鴻當親為傳授。<br>
+  」乃令召一行。既至，伸紙微笑，止於一覽，復致於幾上。鴻輕其疏脫而竊怪之<br>
+  。俄而群僧會於堂，一行攘袂而進，抗音興裁，一無遺忘。鴻驚愕久之，謂寂曰<br>
+  ：「非君所能教導也，當縱其遊學。」一行因窮《大衍》。自此訪求師資，不遠<br>
+  千里。嘗至天台國清寺，見一院，古鬆數十步，門有流水。一行立於門屏間，聞<br>
+  院中僧於庭布算，其聲簌簌。既而謂其徒曰：「今日當有弟子求吾算法，已合到<br>
+  門，豈無人導達耶即除一算。」又謂曰：「門前水合卻西流，弟子當至。」一行<br>
+  承言而入，稽首請法，盡授其術焉。而門水舊東流，忽改為西流矣。邢和璞卜嘗<br>
+  謂尹愔曰：「一行其聖人乎漢之洛下閎造《大衍曆》，雲後八百歲當差一日，則<br>
+  有聖人定之。今年期畢矣，而一行造《大衍曆》，正在差謬，則洛下閎之言信矣<br>
+  。」一行又嘗詣道士尹崇，借楊雄《太玄經》，數日復詣崇還其書。崇曰：「此<br>
+  書意旨深遠，吾尋之積年，尚不能曉。吾子試更研求，何遽見還也？」一行曰：<br>
+  「究其義矣。」因出所撰《大衍玄圖》及《義訣》一卷以示崇，崇大嗟伏，謂人<br>
+  曰：「此後生顏子也。」初，一行幼時家貧，鄰有王姥者，家甚殷富，奇一行，<br>
+  不惜金帛，常前後濟之，約數十萬，一行常思報之。至開元中，一行承玄宗敬遇<br>
+  ，言無不可。未幾，會王姥兒犯殺人，獄未具，姥詣一行求救。一行曰：「姥要<br>
+  金帛，當十倍酬也。君上執法，難以情求，如何？」王姥戟手大罵曰：「何用識<br>
+  此僧！」一行從而謝之，終不顧。一行心計渾天，寺中工役數百，乃命空其室，<br>
+  內徒一大甕於中央，密選常住奴二人，授以布囊，謂曰：「某坊某角有廢園，汝<br>
+  向中潛伺。從午至昏，當有物入來，其數七者，可盡掩之。失一則杖汝。」如言<br>
+  而往，至酉後，果有群豕至，悉獲而歸。一行大喜，令置甕中，覆以木蓋，封以<br>
+  六一泥，朱題梵字數十，其徒莫測。詰朝，中使叩門急，召至便殿，玄宗迎問曰<br>
+  ：「太史奏昨夜北斗不見，是何祥也師有以禳之乎？」一行曰：「後魏時失熒惑<br>
+  ，至今帝車不見，古所無者，天將大警於陛下也。夫匹夫匹婦不得其所，則殞霜<br>
+  赤旱。盛德所感，乃能退舍。感之切者，其在葬枯出係乎！釋門以嗔心壞一切喜<br>
+  ，慈心降一切魔。如臣曲見，莫若大赦天下。」玄宗從之。又其夕，太史奏北斗<br>
+  一星見，凡七日而復。至開元末，裴寬為河南尹，深信釋氏，師事普寂禪師，日<br>
+  夕造焉。居一日，寬詣寂，寂云：「方有少事，未暇款語，且請遲回休憩也。」<br>
+  寬乃屏息，止於空室，見寂潔滌正堂，焚香端坐。坐未久，忽聞叩門，連云：「<br>
+  太師一行和尚至矣。」一行入，詣寂作禮。禮訖，附耳密語，其貌絕恭。寂但頷<br>
+  云：「無不可者。」一行語訖，降階入南室，自闔其戶。寂乃徐命弟子云：「遣<br>
+  鍾，一行和尚滅度矣。」左右疾走視之，一如其言。滅度後，寬乃服衰絰葬之，<br>
+  自徒步出城送之。</p>
+<p>唐玄宗既用牛仙客為相，頗憂時議不葉，因訪於高力士：「用仙客相，外議以為<br>
+  如何？」力士曰：「仙客出於胥吏，非宰相器。」上大怒曰：「即當康。」蓋上<br>
+  一時恚怒之詞，舉其極不可者。或有竊報，以為上之於恩渥頗深，行當為相矣。<br>
+  聞之，以為信然。翌日，盛服趨朝，既就列，延頸北望，冀有成命，觀之者無不<br>
+  掩口。然時論亦以長者目焉。為將作大匠，多巧思，尤能知地，常謂人曰：「我<br>
+  居是宅中，不為宰相耶？」聞之者益為嗤笑。</p>
+<p>玄宗嘗命教舞馬四百蹄，各為左右，分為部目，為某家寵，某家驕。時塞外亦有<br>
+  善馬來貢者，上俾之教習，無不曲盡其妙。因命衣以文繡，絡以金銀，飾其鬃鬣<br>
+  ，間雜珠玉。其曲謂之《傾杯樂》者，數十回奮首鼓尾，縱橫應節。又施三層板<br>
+  牀，乘馬而上，旋轉如飛。或命壯士舉一榻，馬舞於榻上，樂工數人立左右前後<br>
+  ，皆衣淡黃衫，文玉帶，必求少年而姿貌美秀者。每千秋節，命舞於勤政樓下。<br>
+  其後上既幸蜀，舞馬亦散在人間。祿山常觀其舞而心愛之，自是因以數匹置於范<br>
+  陽。其後轉為田承嗣所得，不之知也，雜之戰馬，置之外棧。忽一日，軍中享士<br>
+  ，樂作，馬舞不能巳。廝養皆謂其為妖，擁篲以擊之。馬謂其舞不中節，抑揚頓<br>
+  挫，猶存故態。廄吏遽以馬怪白承嗣，命箠之甚酷。馬舞甚整，而鞭撻愈加，竟<br>
+  斃於櫪下。時人亦有知其舞馬者，懼暴而終不敢言。</p>
+<p>唐玄宗自蜀回，夜欄登勤政樓，凴欄南望，煙雲滿目，上因自歌曰：「庭前琪樹<br>
+  已堪攀，塞外征夫久未還。」蓋盧思道之詞也。歌歇，上問：「有舊人乎逮明為<br>
+  我訪來。」翌日，力士潛求於裡中，因召與同至，則果梨園子弟也。其夜，上復<br>
+  與乘月登樓，唯力士及貴妃侍者紅桃在焉。遂命歌《涼州詞》，貴妃所制，上親<br>
+  御玉笛為之倚曲。曲罷相睹，無不掩泣。上因廣其曲，今《涼州》傳於人間者，<br>
+  益加怨切焉。</p>
+<p>至德中，明皇復幸華清宮，父老奉迎，壺漿塞路。時上春秋巳高，常乘步輦，父<br>
+  老進曰：「前時上皇過此，常逐從禽，今何不為？」上曰：「吾老矣，豈復堪此<br>
+  ！」父老士女聞之，莫不悲泣。新豐市有女伶曰謝阿蠻，善舞《凌波曲》，常出<br>
+  入宮中，楊貴妃遇之甚厚，亦游於國忠及諸姨宅。上至華清宮，復令召焉。舞罷<br>
+  ，阿蠻因出金粟裝臂環，云：「此貴妃所與。」上持之淒怨出涕，左右莫不嗚咽<br>
+  。</p>
+<p>明皇既幸蜀，西南行，初入斜谷，屬霖雨涉旬，於棧道雨中聞鈴，音與山相應。<br>
+  上既悼念貴妃，彩其聲為《雨霖鈴》曲，以寄恨焉。時梨園子弟善觱篥者，張野<br>
+  狐為第一。此人從至蜀，上因以其曲授野狐。洎至德中，車駕復幸清華宮，從官<br>
+  嬪御多非舊人。上於望京樓下命野狐奏《雨霖鈴》，曲未半，上四顧淒涼，不覺<br>
+  流涕，左右感動，與之歔欷，其曲今傳於法部。</p>
+<p>天寶中，諸公主相效進食，上命中官袁思藝為檢校進食使，水陸珍羞數千，一盤<br>
+  之費，蓋中人十家之產。中書舍人竇華嘗因退朝，遇公主進食，方列於通衢，乃<br>
+  傳呵按轡，行於其間。宮苑小兒數百人奮梃而前，華僅以身免。</p>
+<p>武惠妃生日，上與諸公主按舞於萬歲樓下。上乘步輦，從復道窺見衛士食畢，以<br>
+  餅相棄水竇中。上大怒，命高力士杖殺之。上方震怒，左右無敢言者。寧王從容<br>
+  請上曰：「從復道窺見諸衛士之小過而殺之，恐人臣不能自安，又失大體。陛下<br>
+  志在勤儉愛物，惡棄於地，奈何性命至重，輕於殘飧者乎？」上蹷然悟，遽命赦<br>
+  之。</p>
+<p>杜甫後漂寓湘潭間，旅於衡州耒陽縣，頗為令長所厭。甫投詩於宰，宰遂置牛炙<br>
+  白酒以遺。甫飲過多，一夕而卒。《集》中猶有《贈聶耒陽》詩也。<br>
+</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p></p>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
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